WO2013078794A1 - Slide support hinge for side-hung window - Google Patents
Slide support hinge for side-hung window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013078794A1 WO2013078794A1 PCT/CN2012/072231 CN2012072231W WO2013078794A1 WO 2013078794 A1 WO2013078794 A1 WO 2013078794A1 CN 2012072231 W CN2012072231 W CN 2012072231W WO 2013078794 A1 WO2013078794 A1 WO 2013078794A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- support bracket
- slider
- cantilever
- sash
- support
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
- E05D13/04—Fasteners specially adapted for holding sliding wings open
- E05D13/08—Fasteners specially adapted for holding sliding wings open acting by friction for vertically sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/16—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/22—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane allowing an additional movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/28—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane
- E05D15/30—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane with pivoted arms and sliding guides
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/40—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
- E05D15/406—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes with pivoted arms and sliding guides
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/40—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
- E05D15/44—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes with pivoted arms and vertically-sliding guides
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/252—Type of friction
- E05Y2201/26—Mechanical friction
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the utility model relates to a window stay, in particular to a sliding hinge joint for a safety type flat window.
- the sliding hinge commonly used for casement windows is a movement mechanism assembled by a slide rail, a slider and a plurality of hinged suspension arms.
- One end of the slide rail is provided with a guiding and guiding apex angle for opening and closing of the hinge; and a screw hole for mounting is provided at a corresponding position of the top bracket cantilever and the sliding rail, and a pair of sliding hinge hinge rails are installed during installation.
- They are respectively fixed by screws on the upper and lower ends of the window frame, and the top support cantilever of the sliding hinge is respectively fixed and fixed on the upper and lower ends of the window sash. When the sash is pushed, the sash transmits the force to the moving mechanism through the cantilever mounted on the top of the sash.
- the motion mechanism moves under the force to open and close the sash. If the window is used after a period of time, if it is not regularly treated, or if it is accidentally subjected to an external force, the window sash may fall due to looseness or failure of the screw.
- a C-shaped groove is generally added to the profile of the window frame and the sash, so that the top support cantilever and the slide rail of the sliding hinge are respectively embedded in the C-shaped groove of the sash and the window frame, thereby effectively protecting the window. In the case of accidental external impact, there is a danger of window sag falling due to screwing or failure.
- the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a sliding hinge for a swing window, which can prevent the sash from falling by an external force, and includes a slide rail, a slider and a suspension arm assembly, wherein
- the slider is an elongated metal slider having a "U" shaped notch at the front end thereof;
- the support cantilever assembly includes the first The cantilever arm, the second supporting cantilever, the third supporting cantilever and the top supporting cantilever are formed by connecting the first-stage top cantilever and the secondary top supporting cantilever which are curved into a step shape at a curved portion.
- the primary top support cantilever and the secondary top support cantilever are provided with notches on both sides of the joint.
- the primary top support cantilever is embedded in the sash C-shaped groove
- the secondary top support cantilever is located outside the sash C-shaped groove and is respectively hinged with the first support arm and the third support arm.
- the notch is used to jump over the slot of the sash C-slot.
- the structure of the top bracket can be securely embedded in the C-shaped slot of the sash to prevent the sash from falling, and the hinge of the top bracket and other brackets is not affected.
- the curved joint of the top support cantilever is made by a stamping process.
- the edge of the slider is inserted below the edge of the rail so that the slider can slide within the rail without disengaging the rail.
- the middle portion of the slider is provided with an upwardly protruding screw hole, and the screw hole is provided with an adjusting screw.
- the protrusions provided by the screw holes are used to increase the length of the thread to prevent failure.
- An adjusting screw is disposed in the screw hole, and a lower surface of the screw hole is equipped with a friction pad, and a side of the friction pad contacting the sliding rail and a corresponding surface thereof are arc-shaped, and are assembled before the sliding rail a curved surface contacting the slide rail protrudes from a bottom surface of the slider, is assembled into the slide rail and is compressed in the slider, so that there is pressure between the friction washer and the slide rail Conducive to increasing the frictional force to resist the wind force.
- a slope with a slope at the bottom of the sliding rail near the guiding apex angle can further increase the resistance of the closing sash and prevent opening at a certain position. The sash suddenly closed and was damaged. When the friction force is reduced or insufficient, the friction washer can be pushed to press the slide rail by rotating the adjusting screw in the screw hole to increase the friction.
- the sliding hinge of the utility model adopts an elongated copper slider, and the top surface of the front end of the hinged end of the first supporting bracket has a U-shaped notch to avoid blocking by the screw head.
- the slider It cannot be closed.
- the elongated slider can increase the contact force surface between the support cantilever, especially the first suspension arm and the slider, so that the support can bear a heavier sash without sagging, more important
- the purpose of the invention is to increase the contact force surface between the edge of the slider and the edge of the sliding rail, thereby improving the bearing capacity and wear resistance of the slider, and ensuring that the slider is not subjected to additional force or cause. Worn out of the rail.
- the implementation of the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sliding hinge for a case window according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the sliding rail and the sliding block of the sliding hinge for the casework window of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the sliding hinge for the casement window of the utility model
- FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the top support cantilever of the sliding hinge of the utility model in the C-shaped groove of the window sash
- FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the sliding window of the utility model. Schematic diagram of the assembly of the hinge rails in the C-shaped groove of the window frame.
- the utility model relates to a sliding hinge for a safety type case window, which comprises a guide.
- the slide rail 2 has an edge 21 which is folded inwardly, and at the end of the slide rail 2 has a flange 22 which is higher than the edge 21, and the flange 22 has a rivet hole 23, and the flange 22 is formed by a stamping process. to make.
- the sliding hinge is assembled as follows: The slider 3 is hinged to the first supporting arm 4, the rivet 132 and the second supporting arm 5 by the rivet 131, and the adjusting screw 8 and the friction are assembled. The spacer 9 is then loaded into the slide rail 2; one end of the third support cantilever 6 is hinged to the slide rail 2 by the rivet hole 133 and the spacer 101 through the rivet hole 23 at the slide rail flange 22, and the middle portion is passed through the rivet 134 and The nylon cushion 11 is hinged with the second support arm 5; the top support cantilever 7 is hinged to the third support arm 6 by the rivet 135 and the spacer 102, and passes through the rivet 136 and the spacer 103 and the first support arm 4 articulated; the other end of the slide rail 2 is equipped with a guiding apex angle 1 for guiding and closing the sliding hinge.
- the edge 31 of the slider 3 is placed under the rail edge 21 so that the slider 3 can slide within the rail 2 without leaving the rail 2.
- the slider 3 is an elongated copper slider, and the slider 3 and the first bracket are not closed in order to prevent the slider from being blocked by the screw head for mounting the rail.
- the front end of the hinge end of the cantilever 4 has a "U" shaped notch 32.
- the elongated slider 3 can increase the contact force surface between the support cantilever, especially the first support arm 4 and the slider, so that the support can absorb the heavier sash without sagging, and the slider edge can be increased.
- the contact surface between the 31 and the rail edge 21 increases the bearing capacity and wear resistance of the slider 3, ensuring that the slider 3 is not released from the rail by additional force or wear.
- a screw hole 33 is disposed in the middle of the slider, and the screw hole 33 has a protrusion protruding from the surface of the slider for increasing the length of the thread to prevent failure.
- the screw hole 33 is provided with an adjusting screw 8
- a screw hole 33 is provided with a friction pad 9 on a surface of the slider in contact with the slide rail, and a side of the friction pad 9 contacting the slide rail and a corresponding surface thereof are arc-shaped, and the friction pad 9 It is in contact with the rail before being assembled into the rail
- the curved surface protrudes from the bottom surface of the slider and is compressed into the slider after being assembled into the sliding rail, so that there is pressure between the friction washer 9 and the sliding rail, which is beneficial to increase friction to resist wind force
- there is a slope 24 with a slope which can further increase the resistance of closing the sash, preventing the sash which is opened at a certain position from being suddenly closed and damaged
- the friction washer 9 can be pressed by rotating the adjustment screw 8 in the screw hole 33. Slide rails to increase friction between the two.
- the top bracket cantilever 7 is connected at a bend by a first stage top suspension arm 71 and a second stage top suspension arm 72 which are bent into a stepped shape, the first stage top support cantilever 71 and the second stage.
- the top bracket cantilever 72 is provided with a notch on both sides of the joint 73.
- the first stage top suspension arm 71 is embedded in a corresponding position in the C-shaped slot 14 of the sash and is fixed and fixed.
- the notches on both sides of the intermediate joint 73 are used to jump over the slots of the sash C-shaped slots 14, which are located outside the sash C-shaped slots 14 and respectively associated with the first and second suspension arms 4 and
- the hinges 2 of the sliding hinges are embedded in corresponding positions in the C-shaped slots 15 of the window frame and are fixedly mounted.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is a slide support hinge for a side-hung window. The slide support hinge comprises a sliding rail (2), a sliding block (3) and a support bracket assembly, wherein the sliding block (3) is a lengthened metallic sliding block, and the front end thereof is provided with a U-shaped indentation (32). The support bracket assembly comprises a first support bracket (4), a second support bracket (5), a third support bracket (6) and a top support bracket (7), wherein the top support bracket (7) consists of a first-stage top support bracket (71) and a second-stage top support bracket (72) both bent into a stepped shape and connected at the bending point. The present invention can effectively prevent a sash window from falling and the hinging of the top support bracket to the other support brackets will not be affected, improving the bearing capacity and wearing properties of the sliding block, and preventing the sash window from falling because of wear to the sliding block and added stress and deformation. Furthermore, the invention also has sufficient friction such that the sash window will not abruptly shut under the force of the wind and be damaged, greatly improving the safety in use of the sash window.
Description
说 明 书 平开窗用滑撑铰链 Description of the book
技术领域 Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种窗撑, 尤其涉及一种安全型平开窗用滑撑铰链。 背景技术 The utility model relates to a window stay, in particular to a sliding hinge joint for a safety type flat window. Background technique
平开窗常用的滑撑铰链是一种由滑轨、 滑块以及若干相互铰接的托悬臂组 装而成的运动机构。 其滑轨的一端装有对铰链的开启与关闭起导向作用导向顶 角; 而在顶部托悬臂及滑轨的相应位置有用于安装的螺丝孔, 安装时, 将一对 滑撑铰链的滑轨分别用螺釘安装固定在窗框上、 下端的相应位置上, 而滑撑铰 链的顶部托悬臂则被分别安装固定在窗扇上、 下端的相应位置上。 当推动窗扇 时, 窗扇通过安装于窗扇的顶部托悬臂将力传给运动机构。 由于滑块可以在滑 轨中滑动, 因而运动机构在作用力下运动, 从而可开启和关闭窗扇。 这种窗户 使用一段后若不定期护理, 或意外受到外力沖击的情况下会因螺丝松动或失效 而发生窗扇坠落的危险。 为了解决以上问题, 一般是在窗框和窗扇的型材上增 加了 C形槽, 使滑撑铰链的顶部托悬臂及滑轨分别镶嵌在窗扇和窗框的 C形槽 内, 可有效地保护窗户在意外受到外力沖击的情况下会因螺丝^动或失效而发 生窗扇坠落的危险。 但仍有一个隐患会导致发生窗扇坠落的危险: 当窗扇受到 外力意外沖击的情况下 (特别是滑撑使用时间长, 滑块受磨损的情况下), 滑块 会因承受能力不够而变形或断裂, 脱离滑轨, 导致窗扇坠落。 发明内容 本实用新型实施例所要解决的技术问题在于, 提供一种平开窗用滑撑铰链, 可防止窗扇受外力而坠落, 包括滑轨、 滑块及托悬臂组件, 其特征在于, 所述 滑块为加长型金属滑块, 其前端开设有 "U" 形缺口; 所述托悬臂组件包括第一
托悬臂、 第二托悬臂、 第三托悬臂及顶部托悬臂, 所述顶部托悬臂由弯曲成阶 梯形状的一级顶部托悬臂及二级顶部托悬臂在弯曲处相连接而成。 The sliding hinge commonly used for casement windows is a movement mechanism assembled by a slide rail, a slider and a plurality of hinged suspension arms. One end of the slide rail is provided with a guiding and guiding apex angle for opening and closing of the hinge; and a screw hole for mounting is provided at a corresponding position of the top bracket cantilever and the sliding rail, and a pair of sliding hinge hinge rails are installed during installation. They are respectively fixed by screws on the upper and lower ends of the window frame, and the top support cantilever of the sliding hinge is respectively fixed and fixed on the upper and lower ends of the window sash. When the sash is pushed, the sash transmits the force to the moving mechanism through the cantilever mounted on the top of the sash. Since the slider can slide in the slide rail, the motion mechanism moves under the force to open and close the sash. If the window is used after a period of time, if it is not regularly treated, or if it is accidentally subjected to an external force, the window sash may fall due to looseness or failure of the screw. In order to solve the above problems, a C-shaped groove is generally added to the profile of the window frame and the sash, so that the top support cantilever and the slide rail of the sliding hinge are respectively embedded in the C-shaped groove of the sash and the window frame, thereby effectively protecting the window. In the case of accidental external impact, there is a danger of window sag falling due to screwing or failure. However, there is still a hidden danger that may cause the window sash to fall: When the sash is accidentally impacted by external force (especially if the sliding stay is used for a long time and the slider is worn), the slider will be deformed due to insufficient bearing capacity. Or break, get out of the rails, causing the window sash to fall. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a sliding hinge for a swing window, which can prevent the sash from falling by an external force, and includes a slide rail, a slider and a suspension arm assembly, wherein The slider is an elongated metal slider having a "U" shaped notch at the front end thereof; the support cantilever assembly includes the first The cantilever arm, the second supporting cantilever, the third supporting cantilever and the top supporting cantilever are formed by connecting the first-stage top cantilever and the secondary top supporting cantilever which are curved into a step shape at a curved portion.
所述一级顶部托悬臂及所述二级顶部托悬臂在连接处两侧设置有缺口。 较佳地, 所述一级顶部托悬臂镶嵌在窗扇 C形槽内, 所述二级顶部托悬臂 位于窗扇 C形槽外分别与所述第一托悬臂和所述第三托悬臂铰接, 中间的缺口 用于跃过窗扇 C形槽的槽口。 所述顶部托悬臂的这种结构型式既能牢固地镶嵌 在窗扇 C形槽内, 防止窗扇的坠落, 而且顶部托悬臂与其他托悬臂的铰接不受 影响。 The primary top support cantilever and the secondary top support cantilever are provided with notches on both sides of the joint. Preferably, the primary top support cantilever is embedded in the sash C-shaped groove, and the secondary top support cantilever is located outside the sash C-shaped groove and is respectively hinged with the first support arm and the third support arm. The notch is used to jump over the slot of the sash C-slot. The structure of the top bracket can be securely embedded in the C-shaped slot of the sash to prevent the sash from falling, and the hinge of the top bracket and other brackets is not affected.
需要说明的是, 所述顶部托悬臂的弯曲连接处通过沖压工艺制作。 It should be noted that the curved joint of the top support cantilever is made by a stamping process.
所述滑块的边缘安插在滑轨边缘的下面, 因而所述滑块可在所述滑轨内滑 动而又不会脱离滑轨。 The edge of the slider is inserted below the edge of the rail so that the slider can slide within the rail without disengaging the rail.
所述滑块中部设有向上凸起的螺孔, 所述螺孔内装有调节螺釘。 The middle portion of the slider is provided with an upwardly protruding screw hole, and the screw hole is provided with an adjusting screw.
所述螺孔设置的凸起用于增加螺纹长度, 以防失效。 The protrusions provided by the screw holes are used to increase the length of the thread to prevent failure.
所述螺孔内装有调节螺釘, 所述螺孔下表面装配有摩擦垫片, 所述摩擦垫 片与所述滑轨接触的一面及其对应面为圆弧形, 装配进所滑轨前其与所述滑轨 接触的弧面凸出于所述滑块的底面, 装配进所述滑轨后被压缩在所述滑块内, 因而所述摩擦垫片与所述滑轨之间有压力, 有利于增加摩擦力以抵抗风力作用, 与此同时, 在所述滑轨底部靠近所述导向顶角的一端有一带坡度的凸起, 可进 一步增加关闭窗扇的阻力, 防止开启在某一位置的窗扇突然关闭而损坏。 当摩 擦力减少或不够时, 可通过转动螺孔内的所述调节螺釘推动摩擦垫片压紧所述 滑轨, 达到增加摩擦力的目的。 An adjusting screw is disposed in the screw hole, and a lower surface of the screw hole is equipped with a friction pad, and a side of the friction pad contacting the sliding rail and a corresponding surface thereof are arc-shaped, and are assembled before the sliding rail a curved surface contacting the slide rail protrudes from a bottom surface of the slider, is assembled into the slide rail and is compressed in the slider, so that there is pressure between the friction washer and the slide rail Conducive to increasing the frictional force to resist the wind force. At the same time, a slope with a slope at the bottom of the sliding rail near the guiding apex angle can further increase the resistance of the closing sash and prevent opening at a certain position. The sash suddenly closed and was damaged. When the friction force is reduced or insufficient, the friction washer can be pushed to press the slide rail by rotating the adjusting screw in the screw hole to increase the friction.
较佳地, 本实用新型滑撑铰链采用加长的铜滑块, 所述滑块与所述第一托 悬臂铰接一端的前端顶面有 "U"形缺口, 可避免因所述螺丝头部阻挡所述滑块
而无法关闭。 所述加长滑块除了可增加所述托悬臂尤其是所述第一托悬臂与滑 块之间的接触受力面, 使所述托悬臂能承受更重的窗扇而不会下垂外, 更重要 的目的在于增加所述滑块边缘与所述滑轨边缘之间的接触受力面, 从而提高所 述滑块的承受能力与耐磨性, 确保所述滑块不会因额外受力或因磨损而脱离所 述滑轨。 实施本实用新型实施例, 具有如下有益效果: Preferably, the sliding hinge of the utility model adopts an elongated copper slider, and the top surface of the front end of the hinged end of the first supporting bracket has a U-shaped notch to avoid blocking by the screw head. The slider It cannot be closed. The elongated slider can increase the contact force surface between the support cantilever, especially the first suspension arm and the slider, so that the support can bear a heavier sash without sagging, more important The purpose of the invention is to increase the contact force surface between the edge of the slider and the edge of the sliding rail, thereby improving the bearing capacity and wear resistance of the slider, and ensuring that the slider is not subjected to additional force or cause. Worn out of the rail. The implementation of the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
实施本实用新型, 可以有效地防止窗扇的坠落, 并且顶部托悬臂与其他托悬臂 的铰接不受影响, 提高了滑块的承重能力及耐磨性能, 避免因滑块的磨损及额 外受力变形导致窗扇的坠落, 另外还具有足够的摩擦力, 使窗扇不会在受风力 作用而突然关闭损坏, 从而大大提高了窗扇使用的安全性。 附图说明 图 1是本实用新型平开窗用滑撑铰链的结构示意图; By implementing the utility model, the falling of the window sash can be effectively prevented, and the hinge of the top supporting cantilever and the other supporting cantilever is not affected, the bearing capacity and wear resistance of the sliding block are improved, and the wear of the sliding block and the additional force deformation are avoided. It causes the sash to fall, and also has enough friction, so that the sash will not be closed and damaged by the wind, which greatly improves the safety of the sash. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sliding hinge for a case window according to the present invention;
图 2是本实用新型平开窗用滑撑铰链的滑轨、 滑块的装配示意图; 图 3为本实用新型平开窗用滑撑铰链的总装配示意图; 图 4为本实用新型平开窗用滑撑铰链的顶部托悬臂的结构示意图; 图 5为本实用新型平开窗用滑撑铰链的顶部托悬臂在窗扇 C形槽内的装配 示意图; 图 6为本实用新型平开窗用滑撑铰链的滑轨在窗框 C形槽内的装配示意图。 具体实施方式 为使本实用新型的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合附图对本 实用新型作进一步地详细描述。 参照图 1及图 2所示, 本实用新型一种安全型平开窗用滑撑铰链, 包括导
向顶角 1、 滑轨 2、 滑块 3、 第一托悬臂 4、 第二托悬臂 5、 第三托悬臂 6、 顶部 托悬臂 7、 调节螺釘 8、 摩擦垫片 9, 尼龙垫片 10、 尼龙套垫 11、 支撑垫片 12 等配件。 所述滑轨 2有往内折叠的边缘 21 , 在所述滑轨 2—端有高出边缘 21的 凸缘 22, 所述凸缘 22有铆釘孔 23 , 所述凸缘 22经沖压工艺制成。 2 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the sliding rail and the sliding block of the sliding hinge for the casework window of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the sliding hinge for the casement window of the utility model; FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the top support cantilever of the sliding hinge of the utility model in the C-shaped groove of the window sash; FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the sliding window of the utility model. Schematic diagram of the assembly of the hinge rails in the C-shaped groove of the window frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the utility model relates to a sliding hinge for a safety type case window, which comprises a guide. Heading angle 1, rail 2, slider 3, first bracket 4, second bracket 5, third bracket 6, top bracket 7, adjusting screw 8, friction washer 9, nylon spacer 10, Nylon cushion 11, support gasket 12 and other accessories. The slide rail 2 has an edge 21 which is folded inwardly, and at the end of the slide rail 2 has a flange 22 which is higher than the edge 21, and the flange 22 has a rivet hole 23, and the flange 22 is formed by a stamping process. to make.
结合图 2、 图 3所示, 所述滑撑铰链按如下方法组装而成: 滑块 3通过铆釘 131与第一托悬臂 4、 铆釘 132与第二托悬臂 5铰接并装配调节螺釘 8及摩擦垫 片 9后装入滑轨 2;第三托悬臂 6的一端通过滑轨凸缘 22处的铆釘孔 23用铆釘 133与垫片 101与所述滑轨 2铰接, 其中部则通过铆釘 134及尼龙套垫 11与所 述第二托悬臂 5铰接; 所述顶部托悬臂 7通过铆釘 135及垫片 102与所述第三 托悬臂 6铰接, 并通过铆釘 136及垫片 103与第一托悬臂 4铰接; 所述滑轨 2 的另一端装配有导向顶角 1 , 对滑撑铰链的启、 闭起导向作用。 As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the sliding hinge is assembled as follows: The slider 3 is hinged to the first supporting arm 4, the rivet 132 and the second supporting arm 5 by the rivet 131, and the adjusting screw 8 and the friction are assembled. The spacer 9 is then loaded into the slide rail 2; one end of the third support cantilever 6 is hinged to the slide rail 2 by the rivet hole 133 and the spacer 101 through the rivet hole 23 at the slide rail flange 22, and the middle portion is passed through the rivet 134 and The nylon cushion 11 is hinged with the second support arm 5; the top support cantilever 7 is hinged to the third support arm 6 by the rivet 135 and the spacer 102, and passes through the rivet 136 and the spacer 103 and the first support arm 4 articulated; the other end of the slide rail 2 is equipped with a guiding apex angle 1 for guiding and closing the sliding hinge.
所述滑块 3的边缘 31安插在滑轨边缘 21的下面使所述滑块 3可在所述滑 轨 2内滑动而又不会脱离所述滑轨 2。 The edge 31 of the slider 3 is placed under the rail edge 21 so that the slider 3 can slide within the rail 2 without leaving the rail 2.
在实施例的优选方案中, 所述滑块 3 为加长的铜滑块, 为避免因用于安装 滑轨的螺丝头部阻挡滑块而无法关闭, 所述滑块 3与所述第一托悬臂 4铰接一 端的前端顶面有 "U" 形缺口 32。 加长滑块 3除了可增加托悬臂尤其是第一托 悬臂 4与滑块之间的接触受力面, 使托悬臂能承受更重的窗扇而不会下垂外, 还可增加所述滑块边缘 31与滑轨边缘 21之间的接触受力面, 从而提高滑块 3 的承受能力与耐磨性, 确保滑块 3不会因额外受力或因磨损而脱离滑轨。 In a preferred embodiment of the embodiment, the slider 3 is an elongated copper slider, and the slider 3 and the first bracket are not closed in order to prevent the slider from being blocked by the screw head for mounting the rail. The front end of the hinge end of the cantilever 4 has a "U" shaped notch 32. The elongated slider 3 can increase the contact force surface between the support cantilever, especially the first support arm 4 and the slider, so that the support can absorb the heavier sash without sagging, and the slider edge can be increased. The contact surface between the 31 and the rail edge 21 increases the bearing capacity and wear resistance of the slider 3, ensuring that the slider 3 is not released from the rail by additional force or wear.
所述滑块中部设置有螺孔 33 , 所述螺孔 33有突出所述滑块表面的凸起, 用 以增加螺纹长度, 以防失效, 对应地, 所述螺孔 33内装有调节螺釘 8, 螺孔 33 在所述滑块与所述滑轨接触的表面装配摩擦垫片 9,所述摩擦垫片 9与滑轨接触 的一面及其对应面为圆弧形, 所述摩擦垫片 9在装配进滑轨前其与滑轨接触的
弧面凸出于滑块的底面, 装配进滑轨后被压缩在所述滑块内, 因而所述摩擦垫 片 9 与所述滑轨之间有压力, 有利于增加摩擦力以抵抗风力作用, 与此同时, 在滑轨底部靠近导向顶角的一端有一带坡度的凸起 24, 可进一步增加关闭窗扇 的阻力, 防止开启在某一位置的窗扇突然关闭而损坏。 a screw hole 33 is disposed in the middle of the slider, and the screw hole 33 has a protrusion protruding from the surface of the slider for increasing the length of the thread to prevent failure. Correspondingly, the screw hole 33 is provided with an adjusting screw 8 a screw hole 33 is provided with a friction pad 9 on a surface of the slider in contact with the slide rail, and a side of the friction pad 9 contacting the slide rail and a corresponding surface thereof are arc-shaped, and the friction pad 9 It is in contact with the rail before being assembled into the rail The curved surface protrudes from the bottom surface of the slider and is compressed into the slider after being assembled into the sliding rail, so that there is pressure between the friction washer 9 and the sliding rail, which is beneficial to increase friction to resist wind force At the same time, at the end of the sliding rail near the guiding apex angle, there is a slope 24 with a slope, which can further increase the resistance of closing the sash, preventing the sash which is opened at a certain position from being suddenly closed and damaged.
在本实施例的优选方案中, 当所述滑块与所述滑轨之间摩擦力减少或不够 时, 可通过转动所述螺孔 33内的调节螺釘 8推动所述摩擦垫片 9压紧滑轨, 从 而增加两者摩擦力。 In a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, when the friction between the slider and the slide rail is reduced or insufficient, the friction washer 9 can be pressed by rotating the adjustment screw 8 in the screw hole 33. Slide rails to increase friction between the two.
如图 4所示, 所述顶部托悬臂 7由弯曲成阶梯形状的一级顶部托悬臂 71及 二级顶部托悬臂 72在弯曲处相连接, 所述一级顶部托悬臂 71及所述二级顶部 托悬臂 72在连接处 73两侧设置有缺口。 As shown in FIG. 4, the top bracket cantilever 7 is connected at a bend by a first stage top suspension arm 71 and a second stage top suspension arm 72 which are bent into a stepped shape, the first stage top support cantilever 71 and the second stage. The top bracket cantilever 72 is provided with a notch on both sides of the joint 73.
结合图 5、 图 6所示, 安装本实用新型一种防坠平开窗用滑撑铰链时, 将所 述一级顶部托悬臂 71镶嵌在窗扇 C形槽 14内的相应位置并安装固定, 中间连 接处 73两侧的缺口用于跃过窗扇 C形槽 14的槽口,所述二级顶部托悬臂 72位 于窗扇 C形槽 14外并分别与第一托悬臂 4和第三托悬臂 6铰接; 而滑撑铰链的 滑轨 2则镶嵌在窗框 C形槽 15内的相应位置并安装固定。 当推动窗扇时, 窗扇 通过安装于窗扇的顶部托悬臂将力传给运动机构, 从而可开启和关闭窗扇。 As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, when installing a sliding hinge for a fall prevention window, the first stage top suspension arm 71 is embedded in a corresponding position in the C-shaped slot 14 of the sash and is fixed and fixed. The notches on both sides of the intermediate joint 73 are used to jump over the slots of the sash C-shaped slots 14, which are located outside the sash C-shaped slots 14 and respectively associated with the first and second suspension arms 4 and The hinges 2 of the sliding hinges are embedded in corresponding positions in the C-shaped slots 15 of the window frame and are fixedly mounted. When the sash is pushed, the sash transmits the force to the moving mechanism through the cantilever mounted on the top of the sash, thereby opening and closing the sash.
以上所揭露的仅为本实用新型一种较佳实施例而已, 当然不能以此来限定 本实用新型之权利范围, 因此依本实用新型权利要求所作的等同变化, 仍属本 实用新型所涵盖的范围。
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and of course, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and thus equivalent changes according to the claims of the present invention are still covered by the present invention. range.
Claims
1.一种平开窗用滑撑铰链, 包括滑轨、 滑块及托悬臂组件, 其特征在于, 所述 滑块为加长型金属滑块, 其前端开设有 "U" 形缺口; 所述托悬臂组件包括第一托悬 臂、 第二托悬臂、 第三托悬臂及顶部托悬臂, 所述顶部托悬臂由弯曲成阶梯形状的 一级顶部托悬臂及二级顶部托悬臂在弯曲处相连接而成, 所述二级顶部托悬臂分别 与所述第一托悬臂及第三托悬臂铰接。 A slide hinge for a casement window, comprising a slide rail, a slider and a support cantilever assembly, wherein the slider is an elongated metal slider, and a front end is provided with a "U" shaped notch; The support cantilever assembly includes a first support arm, a second support arm, a third support arm and a top support cantilever. The top support cantilever is connected by a first stage top cantilever and a second stage top cantilever which are bent into a step shape at a bend. The second top support cantilever is hinged to the first and third support arms, respectively.
2.根据权利要求 1所述的平开窗用滑撑铰链, 其特征在于, 所述一级顶部托悬 臂及所述二级顶部托悬臂在连接处两侧设置有缺口。 The sliding hinge for a case window according to claim 1, wherein the first stage top suspension arm and the second stage top suspension arm are provided with notches on both sides of the joint.
3.根据权利要求 1所述的平开窗用滑撑铰链, 其特征在于, 所述滑块中部设有 向上凸起的螺孔, 所述螺孔内装有调节螺釘。 The sliding hinge for a window according to claim 1, wherein the middle portion of the slider is provided with an upwardly protruding screw hole, and the screw hole is provided with an adjusting screw.
4.根据权利要求 3所述的平开窗用滑撑铰链, 其特征在于, 所述螺孔下表面装 配有圆弧形的摩擦垫片。 The sliding hinge for a case window according to claim 3, wherein the lower surface of the screw hole is provided with a circular arc-shaped friction pad.
5.根据权利要求 1所述的平开窗用滑撑铰链, 其特征在于, 所述滑轨设有带坡 度的凸起。 The sliding hinge for a case window according to claim 1, wherein the slide rail is provided with a slope having a slope.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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CN 201120488373 CN202324931U (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2011-11-30 | Slide supporting hinge for casement window |
CN201120488373.X | 2011-11-30 |
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WO2013078794A1 true WO2013078794A1 (en) | 2013-06-06 |
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PCT/CN2012/072231 WO2013078794A1 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2012-03-13 | Slide support hinge for side-hung window |
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CN (1) | CN202324931U (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013078794A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
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GB2554800A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2018-04-11 | Caldwell Hardware Uk Ltd | A device for connecting a window or door unit to an installation frame, a modular component for a building, and a method of installing a window or door unit |
GB2562152A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2018-11-07 | Caldwell Hardware Uk Ltd | A device for connecting a window or door unit to an installation frame, a modular component for a building, and a method of installing a window or door unit |
CN112377017A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-02-19 | 泰州市爱利特金属制品有限公司 | Outer flat-open friction hinge and flat-open window |
GB2558525B (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2021-12-22 | Era Home Security Ltd | Hinge assembly |
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CN202831928U (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-03-27 | 广东澳利坚建筑五金有限公司 | Five link mechanism slide support hinge |
CN102877724A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-01-16 | 广东澳利坚建筑五金有限公司 | Sliding support hinge with five-connecting-rod structure |
CN104533192A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-04-22 | 青岛奇诺商贸有限公司 | Casement window hinge |
CN204492445U (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-07-22 | 李增榜 | A kind of eccentric hinge |
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WO2018032530A1 (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2018-02-22 | 广东澳利坚建筑五金有限公司 | Friction slide hinge for fall prevention |
CN107503605B (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2021-05-28 | 立兴杨氏实业(深圳)有限公司 | Casement window hinge, manufacturing method of casement window hinge and casement window using casement window hinge |
CN107605288B (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2023-04-21 | 江西奋发科技有限公司 | Sliding support hinge convenient to install |
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CN108716328B (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2023-09-15 | 佛山市顺德区科能实业有限公司 | Friction hinge connected with window frame installation |
CN115088584B (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2024-02-13 | 上海比里格实业有限公司 | Portable safe hand saw |
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GB2562152A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2018-11-07 | Caldwell Hardware Uk Ltd | A device for connecting a window or door unit to an installation frame, a modular component for a building, and a method of installing a window or door unit |
CN112377017A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-02-19 | 泰州市爱利特金属制品有限公司 | Outer flat-open friction hinge and flat-open window |
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