WO2013066147A1 - A system to deploy quality of transmission and a method thereof - Google Patents

A system to deploy quality of transmission and a method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013066147A1
WO2013066147A1 PCT/MY2012/000189 MY2012000189W WO2013066147A1 WO 2013066147 A1 WO2013066147 A1 WO 2013066147A1 MY 2012000189 W MY2012000189 W MY 2012000189W WO 2013066147 A1 WO2013066147 A1 WO 2013066147A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
packet
module
mac layer
layer unicast
marker
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/MY2012/000189
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Shariq Haseeb
Sridhar Sivanand
Muhammad Faheem Mohd Ezani
Mohd Ariff Abdullah
Original Assignee
Mimos Berhad
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mimos Berhad filed Critical Mimos Berhad
Publication of WO2013066147A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013066147A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/50Queue scheduling
    • H04L47/52Queue scheduling by attributing bandwidth to queues
    • H04L47/521Static queue service slot or fixed bandwidth allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/10Flow control; Congestion control
    • H04L47/24Traffic characterised by specific attributes, e.g. priority or QoS
    • H04L47/2425Traffic characterised by specific attributes, e.g. priority or QoS for supporting services specification, e.g. SLA
    • H04L47/2433Allocation of priorities to traffic types
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/50Queue scheduling
    • H04L47/62Queue scheduling characterised by scheduling criteria
    • H04L47/6215Individual queue per QOS, rate or priority
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/50Queue scheduling
    • H04L47/62Queue scheduling characterised by scheduling criteria
    • H04L47/6285Provisions for avoiding starvation of low priority queues

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to a system to deploy quality of transmission and a method thereof. More particularly, relates to a system to deploy quality of transmission wherein at least one packet is queued and scheduled based on a user assigned ratio of importance.
  • QoT Quality of Transmission
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • AD Access Device
  • US 7773602 B2 discloses a system for re-sequencing data packets including numbering data packets according to priority level of data packet and storing the data packet.
  • US 20070133531 A1 discloses a packet forwarding apparatus including sorting pointer information according to priority and outputting the pointer information.
  • Prior art documents disclose priority based queuing and scheduling.
  • Priority based scheduling only caters for the most important queue wherein the least important queues are delayed and starved. This may result in the packets sent by least important queue being stale due to the delay in sending the packets.
  • a system to deploy quality of transmission in a communication network having at least one ingress module
  • the at least one ingress module receives at least one multicast packet
  • At least one first queuing module at least one second queuing module;
  • At least one egress module at least one egress module; and at least one second scheduler;
  • the at least one second scheduler picks up at least one packet from the at least one second queuing module
  • the at least one second scheduler forwards the at least one packet to the at least one egress module
  • module further includes:
  • At least one first scheduler picks at least one MAC layer unicast packet based on ratio of importance
  • the at least one first translator module forwards at least one multicast packet to the at least one packet inspector
  • the at least one packet inspector checks priority marking of the at least one multicast packet
  • the at least one packet inspector sends feedback on priority marking to the at least one first packet marker
  • the at least one packet inspector sends the at least one multicast packet to the at least one first mapping module
  • the at least one first mapping module includes at least one mapping table; wherein the at least one second mapping module translates the at least one multicast packets to the at least one MAC layer unicast packet;
  • the at least one second mapping module forwards the at least one MAC layer unicast packet to the at least one first packet marker
  • the at least one first packet marker marks the at least one MAC layer unicast packet based on feedback of priority marking received from the at least one packet inspector;
  • the at least one second translator module forwards the at least one MAC layer unicast packet to the at least one first queuing module based on the ratio of importance; wherein the at least one second packet marker checks if the at least one MAC layer unicast packet is marked and marks the at least one MAC layer unicast packet if it is not marked;
  • the at least one second packet marker forwards the at least one MAC layer unicast packet to the at least one second queuing module.
  • a module wherein the module includes:
  • a method of deploying quality of transmission in a communication network includes the steps of:
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • Figure 1 illustrates features of a module according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • Figure 2 illustrates features included in a quality of transmission mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a flowchart including quality of transmission mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • higure 4 illustrates reature ⁇ ratio or importance inciuaea in queuing ana scneauiing MAC unicast packets according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • Figure 1 illustrates features of a module (10) wherein the module (10) is a multicast enhancement module.
  • Incoming multicast packets are received by a first translator module (12) included in the module (10).
  • the first translator module (12) is an incoming translator module.
  • the incoming multicast packets are forwarded to a packet inspector (14) by the first translator module (12).
  • the packet inspector (14) checks for priority marking.
  • the packet inspector (14) sends feedback on priority marking to a packet marker (18).
  • the multicast packets are forwarded to a first mapping module (16) by the first translator module (12).
  • the first mapping module (16) includes a mapping table (17) wherein the mapping table (17) includes a Media Access Control (MAC) address of multicast subscribers of the multicast packets.
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • the mapping table (17) is used to identify the MAC address of the multicast packets.
  • the multicast packets are translated to MAC layer unicast packets by a second mapping module (20).
  • the translated packets are forwarded to the packet marker (18).
  • the packet marker (18) marks the translated packet based on feedback on priority marking received from the packet inspector (14) and forwards the packet to a second translator module (22).
  • the second translator module (22) is an outgoing translator module.
  • Figure 2 illustrates features included in a Quality of Transmission (QoT) mechanism.
  • An ingress module (30) receives the incoming multicast packets and forwards the packets to the module (10).
  • the features included in the module (10) translate the multicast packets to Media Access Control (MAC) layer unicast packets and marks the packets.
  • the second translator module (22) forwards the packets to a first queuing module (32).
  • a first scheduler (34) picks the packets based on user assigned ratio of importance.
  • the packets are checked wherein if the packets are not marked, a packet marker (36) re- mams tne pacKets. IT tne pacKets are already marked, tney are forwarded to a second queuing module (38).
  • the re-marked packets are also forwarded to the second queuing module (38).
  • the packets are queued in the second queuing module (38) using standard queues wherein the standard queues include but not limited to video, voice, best effort and background queue.
  • a second scheduler (40) picks up the packets from the second queuing module (38) and forwards the packets through egress module (42).
  • FIG 3 illustrates a flow including Quality of Transmission (QoT) mechanism.
  • Incoming multicast packets are received by the ingress module (30) of an access device (AD).
  • the ingress module forwards the multicast packets to the first translator module (12) included in the module (10).
  • the multicast packets are forwarded to the packet inspector (14) wherein the packets are extracted and checked for priority marking.
  • the packet inspector (14) sends feedback on priority marking to the packet marker (18).
  • the packet inspector (14) sends the packets to the first mapping module (16).
  • the first mapping module (16) includes the mapping table (17) wherein the mapping table (17) includes a Media Access Control (MAC) address of multicast subscribers of the multicast packets.
  • the multicast packets are translated to MAC layer unicast packets by the second mapping module (20).
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • the second mapping module (20) forwards the translated packets to the packet marker (18).
  • the packet marker (18) marks MAC layer unicast packets based on feedback on priority marking received from the packet inspector (14) and forwards the MAC layer unicast packets to the second translator module (22).
  • the second translator module (22) forwards the MAC layer unicast packets to the first queuing module (32) based on ratio of importance.
  • the ratio of importance is user assigned. The user may assign ratio of importance based on multicast address priority, source address priority or destination MAC address priority or any combination thereof.
  • the first scheduler (34) picks the MAC layer unicast packets based on ratio of importance. The packets are checked wherein if the packets are not marked, the packet marker (36) re-marks the packets.
  • the packets are already marked, they are forwarded to the second queuing module (38).
  • the re-marked packets are also forwarded to the second queuing module (38).
  • the packets are queued in the second queuing module (38) using standard queues wherein the standard queues include but not limited to video, voice, best effort and background queue.
  • the second scheduler (40) picks up the packets from the second queuing module (38).
  • the second scheduler (40) forwards the packets through the egress module (42).
  • Figure 4 illustrates feature of ratio of importance included in queuing and scheduling MAC unicast packets.
  • the MAC unicast packets are placed in the first queuing module (32) based on ratio of importance.
  • the user may assign ratio of importance based on multicast address priority, source address priority or destination MAC address priority or any combination thereof. In an embodiment of the invention, the user assigns a 3:2:1 ratio of importance.
  • the first scheduler (34) picks up three packets from a first queue, two packets from a second queue and one packet from third queue based on the ratio assigned.
  • the scheduling is repeated until the first, second and the third queues are empty. If one of the queues is empty, the allocation of scheduling will be shared by the rest of the queues.
  • the ratio of importance allows selectively fair network resource allocation where the less important traffic is given lesser access to the network but it is not totally starved.

Abstract

The present invention relates generally to a system to deploy quality of transmission and a method thereof. The system includes a module (10) translating at least one multicast packet to at least one Media Access Control (MAC) packet. The system further includes queuing and scheduling the at least one MAC packet based on user assigned ratio of importance. The user assigned ratio of importance may be based on multicast address, source address or MAC address or any combination thereof.

Description

A SYSTEM TO DEPLOY QUALITY OF TRANSMISSION AND A METHOD THEREOF
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates generally to a system to deploy quality of transmission and a method thereof. More particularly, relates to a system to deploy quality of transmission wherein at least one packet is queued and scheduled based on a user assigned ratio of importance.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Quality of Transmission (QoT) is becoming important to improve voice-over-IP (VoIP) quality. Existing inventions propose a mechanism to convert Internet Protocol (IP) multicast layer to Media Access Control (MAC) unicast layer by employing a translation module in an Access Device (AD). However, this mechanism does not cater for the Quality of Transmission (QoT) labeling associated with the incoming multicast packets. Therefore, any high priority multicast packet is simply treated as best effort packet on the outgoing queues of the AD.
US 7773602 B2 discloses a system for re-sequencing data packets including numbering data packets according to priority level of data packet and storing the data packet. US 20070133531 A1 discloses a packet forwarding apparatus including sorting pointer information according to priority and outputting the pointer information.
The prior art documents disclose priority based queuing and scheduling. Priority based scheduling only caters for the most important queue wherein the least important queues are delayed and starved. This may result in the packets sent by least important queue being stale due to the delay in sending the packets.
The prior art documents do not disclose ratio of importance queue and scheduling. Based on ratio of importance, the most important queue is given priority, at the same time the other queues also get to send their packets. Hence, aging and staling of the packets from least important queues is reduced.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is disclosed herein, a system to deploy quality of transmission in a communication network, having at least one ingress module;
wherein the at least one ingress module receives at least one multicast packet;
at least one first queuing module; at least one second queuing module;
at least one egress module; and at least one second scheduler;
wherein the at least one second scheduler picks up at least one packet from the at least one second queuing module;
wherein the at least one second scheduler forwards the at least one packet to the at least one egress module;
characterized in that the system further includes:
at least one second packet marker;
at least one first scheduler;
a module, wherein the module further includes:
a) at least one first translator module;
b) at least one packet inspector;
c) at least one first mapping module;
d) at least one first packet marker;
e) at least one second mapping module; and
f) at least one second translator module; wherein the at least one first scheduler picks at least one MAC layer unicast packet based on ratio of importance;
wherein the at least one first translator module forwards at least one multicast packet to the at least one packet inspector;
wherein the at least one packet inspector checks priority marking of the at least one multicast packet;
wherein the at least one packet inspector sends feedback on priority marking to the at least one first packet marker;
wherein the at least one packet inspector sends the at least one multicast packet to the at least one first mapping module;
wherein the at least one first mapping module includes at least one mapping table; wherein the at least one second mapping module translates the at least one multicast packets to the at least one MAC layer unicast packet;
wherein the at least one second mapping module forwards the at least one MAC layer unicast packet to the at least one first packet marker;
wherein the at least one first packet marker marks the at least one MAC layer unicast packet based on feedback of priority marking received from the at least one packet inspector;
wherein the at least one second translator module forwards the at least one MAC layer unicast packet to the at least one first queuing module based on the ratio of importance; wherein the at least one second packet marker checks if the at least one MAC layer unicast packet is marked and marks the at least one MAC layer unicast packet if it is not marked;
wherein the at least one second packet marker forwards the at least one MAC layer unicast packet to the at least one second queuing module.
It is also disclosed herein, a module, wherein the module includes:
a) at least one first translator module;
b) at least one packet inspector;
c) at least one first mapping module;
d) at least one packet marker;
e) at least one second mapping module; and
f) at least one second translator module;
Also disclosed herein, a method of deploying quality of transmission in a communication network, the method includes the steps of:
a) receiving at least one multicast packet by at least one ingress module;
b) forwarding the at least one multicast packet to at least one first translator module;
c) checking priority marking of the at least one multicast packet by at least one packet inspector;
d) sending feedback on priority marking of the at least one multicast packet to at least one first packet marker by the at least one packet inspector; e) sending the at least one multicast packet to at least one first mapping module by the at least one packet inspector;
f) identifying Media Access Control (MAC) address of the at least one multicast packet using at least one mapping table included in the at least one first mapping module;
g) translating the at least one multicast packet to at least one MAC layer unicast packet by at least one second mapping module;
h) forwarding the at least one MAC layer unicast packet to the at least one first packet marker by the at least one second mapping module; i) marking the at least one MAC layer unicast packet by the at least one first packet marker;
j) forwarding the at least one MAC layer unicast packet to at least one second translator module;
k) forwarding the at least one MAC layer unicast packet to at least one first queuing module based on a ratio of importance;
I) picking the at least one MAC layer unicast packet by at least one first scheduler based on the ratio of importance;
m) checking if the at least one MAC layer unicast packet is marked by the at least one second packet marker;
n) marking the at least one MAC layer unicast packet by the at least one second packet marker if the at least one MAC layer unicast packet is not marked;
o) forwarding the at least one MAC layer unicast packet to at least one second queuing module by the at least one second packet marker;
p) picking the at least one MAC layer unicast packet from the at least one second queuing module by at least one second scheduler; and
q) forwarding the at least one MAC layer unicast packet to at least one egress module.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Figure 1 illustrates features of a module according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 2 illustrates features included in a quality of transmission mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 3 illustrates a flowchart including quality of transmission mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the invention. higure 4 illustrates reature οτ ratio or importance inciuaea in queuing ana scneauiing MAC unicast packets according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The invention and its various embodiments are better understood by reading the description along with the accompanying drawings which appear herein for purpose of illustration only and do not limit the invention in any way.
Figure 1 illustrates features of a module (10) wherein the module (10) is a multicast enhancement module. Incoming multicast packets are received by a first translator module (12) included in the module (10). The first translator module (12) is an incoming translator module. The incoming multicast packets are forwarded to a packet inspector (14) by the first translator module (12). The packet inspector (14) checks for priority marking. The packet inspector (14) sends feedback on priority marking to a packet marker (18). The multicast packets are forwarded to a first mapping module (16) by the first translator module (12). The first mapping module (16) includes a mapping table (17) wherein the mapping table (17) includes a Media Access Control (MAC) address of multicast subscribers of the multicast packets. The mapping table (17) is used to identify the MAC address of the multicast packets. The multicast packets are translated to MAC layer unicast packets by a second mapping module (20). The translated packets are forwarded to the packet marker (18). The packet marker (18) marks the translated packet based on feedback on priority marking received from the packet inspector (14) and forwards the packet to a second translator module (22). The second translator module (22) is an outgoing translator module.
Figure 2 illustrates features included in a Quality of Transmission (QoT) mechanism. An ingress module (30) receives the incoming multicast packets and forwards the packets to the module (10). The features included in the module (10) translate the multicast packets to Media Access Control (MAC) layer unicast packets and marks the packets. The second translator module (22) forwards the packets to a first queuing module (32). A first scheduler (34) picks the packets based on user assigned ratio of importance. The packets are checked wherein if the packets are not marked, a packet marker (36) re- mams tne pacKets. IT tne pacKets are already marked, tney are forwarded to a second queuing module (38). The re-marked packets are also forwarded to the second queuing module (38). The packets are queued in the second queuing module (38) using standard queues wherein the standard queues include but not limited to video, voice, best effort and background queue. A second scheduler (40) picks up the packets from the second queuing module (38) and forwards the packets through egress module (42).
Figure 3 illustrates a flow including Quality of Transmission (QoT) mechanism. Incoming multicast packets are received by the ingress module (30) of an access device (AD). The ingress module forwards the multicast packets to the first translator module (12) included in the module (10). The multicast packets are forwarded to the packet inspector (14) wherein the packets are extracted and checked for priority marking. The packet inspector (14) sends feedback on priority marking to the packet marker (18). The packet inspector (14) sends the packets to the first mapping module (16). The first mapping module (16) includes the mapping table (17) wherein the mapping table (17) includes a Media Access Control (MAC) address of multicast subscribers of the multicast packets. The multicast packets are translated to MAC layer unicast packets by the second mapping module (20). The second mapping module (20) forwards the translated packets to the packet marker (18). The packet marker (18) marks MAC layer unicast packets based on feedback on priority marking received from the packet inspector (14) and forwards the MAC layer unicast packets to the second translator module (22). The second translator module (22) forwards the MAC layer unicast packets to the first queuing module (32) based on ratio of importance. The ratio of importance is user assigned. The user may assign ratio of importance based on multicast address priority, source address priority or destination MAC address priority or any combination thereof. The first scheduler (34) picks the MAC layer unicast packets based on ratio of importance. The packets are checked wherein if the packets are not marked, the packet marker (36) re-marks the packets. If the packets are already marked, they are forwarded to the second queuing module (38). The re-marked packets are also forwarded to the second queuing module (38). The packets are queued in the second queuing module (38) using standard queues wherein the standard queues include but not limited to video, voice, best effort and background queue. The second scheduler (40) picks up the packets from the second queuing module (38). The second scheduler (40) forwards the packets through the egress module (42).
Figure 4 illustrates feature of ratio of importance included in queuing and scheduling MAC unicast packets. The MAC unicast packets are placed in the first queuing module (32) based on ratio of importance. The user may assign ratio of importance based on multicast address priority, source address priority or destination MAC address priority or any combination thereof. In an embodiment of the invention, the user assigns a 3:2:1 ratio of importance. The first scheduler (34) picks up three packets from a first queue, two packets from a second queue and one packet from third queue based on the ratio assigned. The scheduling is repeated until the first, second and the third queues are empty. If one of the queues is empty, the allocation of scheduling will be shared by the rest of the queues. The ratio of importance allows selectively fair network resource allocation where the less important traffic is given lesser access to the network but it is not totally starved.

Claims

(JLAIM5
1. A system to deploy quality of transmission in a communication network, having at least one ingress module (30);
wherein the at least one ingress module (30) receives at least one multicast packet;
at least one first queuing module (32); at least one second queuing module (38); at least one egress module (42); and at least one second scheduler (40);
wherein the at least one second scheduler (40) picks up at least one packet from the at least one second queuing module (38);
wherein the at least one second scheduler (40) forwards the at least one packet to the at least one egress module (42);
characterized in that the system further includes:
at least one second packet marker (36);
at least one first scheduler (34);
a module (10), wherein the module (10) further includes:
a) at least one first translator module (12);
b) at least one packet inspector (14);
c) at least one first mapping module (16);
d) at least one first packet marker (18);
e) at least one second mapping module (20); and
f) at least one second translator module (22);
wherein the at least one first scheduler (34) picks at least one MAC layer unicast packet based on ratio of importance; wherein the at least one first translator module (12) forwards at least one multicast packet to the at least one packet inspector (14);
wherein the at least one packet inspector (14) checks priority marking of the at least one multicast packet;
wherein the at least one packet inspector (14) sends feedback on priority marking to the at least one first packet marker (18);
wherein the at least one packet inspector (14) sends the at least one multicast packet to the at least one first mapping module (16);
wherein the at least one first mapping module (16) includes at least one mapping table (17);
wherein the at least one second mapping module (20) translates the at least one multicast packets to the at least one MAC layer unicast packet;
wherein the at least one second mapping module (20) forwards the at least one MAC layer unicast packet to the at least one first packet marker (18);
wherein the at least one first packet marker (18) marks the at least one MAC layer unicast packet based on feedback of priority marking received from the at least one packet inspector (14);
wherein the at least one second translator module (22) forwards the at least one MAC layer unicast packet to the at least one first queuing module (32) based on the ratio of importance; wherein the at least one second packet marker (36) checks if the at least one MAC layer unicast packet is marked and marks the at least one MAC layer unicast packet if it is not marked;
wherein the at least one second packet marker (36) forwards the at least one MAC layer unicast packet to the at least one second queuing module (38).
2. A module (10), wherein the module (10) includes:
a) at least one first translator module (12);
b) at least one packet inspector (14);
c) at least one first mapping module (16);
d) at least one packet marker (18);
e) at least one second mapping module (20); and
f) at least one second translator module (22).
3. The module (10) as claimed in claim 2 wherein the at least one first mapping module (16) further includes at least one mapping table (17).
4. A method of deploying quality of transmission in a communication network, the method includes the steps of:
a) receiving at least one multicast packet by at least one ingress module (30); b) forwarding the at least one multicast packet to at least one first translator module (12);
c) checking priority marking of the at least one multicast packet by at least one packet inspector (14); d) sending feedback on priority marking of the at least one multicast packet to at least one first packet marker (18) by the at least one packet inspector (14); e) sending the at least one multicast packet to at least one first mapping module (16) by the at least one packet inspector (14);
f) identifying Media Access Control (MAC) address of the at least one multicast packet using at least one mapping table (17) included in the at least one first mapping module (16);
g) translating the at least one multicast packet to at least one MAC layer unicast packet by at least one second mapping module (20);
h) forwarding the at least one MAC layer unicast packet to the at least one first packet marker (18) by the at least one second mapping module (20);
i) marking the at least one MAC layer unicast packet by the at least one first packet marker (18);
j) forwarding the at least one MAC layer unicast packet to at least one second translator module (22);
k) forwarding the at least one MAC layer unicast packet to at least one first queuing module (32) based on a ratio of importance;
I) picking the at least one MAC layer unicast packet by at least one first scheduler (34) based on the ratio of importance;
m) checking if the at least one MAC layer unicast packet is marked by at least one second packet marker (36);
n) marking the at least one MAC layer unicast packet by the at least one second packet marker (36) if the at least one MAC layer unicast packet is not marked;
o) forwarding the at least one MAC layer unicast packet to at least one second queuing module (38) by the at least one second packet marker (36);
p) picking the at least one MAC layer unicast packet from the at least one second queuing module (38) by at least one second scheduler (40); and q) forwarding the at least one MAC layer unicast packet to at least one egress module (42). The method as claimed in claim 4 wherein the marking of the at least one MAC layer unicast packet by the at least one first packet marker (18) is done based on feedback of priority marking received from the at least one packet inspector (14).
The method as claimed in claim 4 wherein the ratio of importance is user assigned.
The method as claimed in claim 6 wherein the ratio of importance is assigned based on multicast address, source address or MAC address or any combination thereof.
PCT/MY2012/000189 2011-11-04 2012-06-29 A system to deploy quality of transmission and a method thereof WO2013066147A1 (en)

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MYPI2011005361A MY154138A (en) 2011-11-04 2011-11-04 A system to deploy quality of transmission and a method thereof
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