WO2013063786A1 - 电器待机节电信息收集系统及方法 - Google Patents

电器待机节电信息收集系统及方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013063786A1
WO2013063786A1 PCT/CN2011/081760 CN2011081760W WO2013063786A1 WO 2013063786 A1 WO2013063786 A1 WO 2013063786A1 CN 2011081760 W CN2011081760 W CN 2011081760W WO 2013063786 A1 WO2013063786 A1 WO 2013063786A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power
standby
current value
control unit
circuit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/081760
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赖晋礼
陈志宏
Original Assignee
达能科技股份有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 达能科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 达能科技股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2011/081760 priority Critical patent/WO2013063786A1/zh
Priority to US14/350,759 priority patent/US9395736B2/en
Publication of WO2013063786A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013063786A1/zh

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05FSYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G05F1/00Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
    • G05F1/66Regulating electric power
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D4/00Tariff metering apparatus
    • G01D4/002Remote reading of utility meters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R19/00Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
    • G01R19/0092Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof measuring current only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/12Arrangements for remote connection or disconnection of substations or of equipment thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/64Hybrid switching systems
    • H04L12/6418Hybrid transport
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D2204/00Indexing scheme relating to details of tariff-metering apparatus
    • G01D2204/10Analysing; Displaying
    • G01D2204/12Determination or prediction of behaviour, e.g. likely power consumption or unusual usage patterns
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • Y02B70/34Smart metering supporting the carbon neutral operation of end-user applications in buildings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/20Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/50Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wire-line communication networks, e.g. low power modes or reduced link rate
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/242Home appliances
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/30Smart metering, e.g. specially adapted for remote reading

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electrical appliance standby power saving information collecting system and method, and more particularly to a system that combines the functions of power saving control and automatic operation, and transmits and collects electrical information for recording and statistics.
  • some electrical equipment is provided with a power-off device for connecting a power terminal of a electrical device and a power source, including a specific power picker, a comparator, A timer and a switch.
  • the specific power extractor is configured to set a first reference voltage value, the first reference voltage value corresponding to a power threshold; and the comparator is configured to compare the first reference voltage value with a second reference voltage value The second reference voltage value corresponds to the power used by the electrical device.
  • the timer calculates whether a time exceeds a power-off time. If the time exceeds the power-off time, the switch cuts off the power between the power terminal and the power source.
  • the connection and in the case of not using the electrical equipment, can reduce the power loss during the standby of the electric appliance, thereby achieving the purpose of energy saving.
  • the power-off device has a technology of matching wireless control, and the power-off device includes a wireless control gate device for receiving a wireless control signal and generating a communication.
  • the number or a closing signal; the switch can restore the electrical connection between the power terminal and the power source according to the guiding communication number, and according to the closing signal, the electrical connection between the power terminal and the power source is cut off, thereby not only reducing the energy loss during standby of the electric appliance. Efficacy, but also because of the design of the wireless remote control, to improve the user's convenience in the use of the device.
  • the electric controller is designed to not only determine whether it is necessary to perform the standby power saving function, but also function as an overload warning.
  • a control unit controls a circuit to open and close the circuit, and then detects a current of the power circuit by a current detecting unit, and defines the current as a standby current value.
  • the control unit controls the loop switch to open.
  • the current detecting unit detects the current of the power circuit and defines the current as the starting current value.
  • the standby current value and the startup current value may be stored in a storage unit as a basis for determining whether to execute the standby power saving function after the standby current value and the startup current value, so as to provide a more intelligent control function for the user. the design of.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide an electrical appliance standby power saving information collecting system and method, which can calculate the saved electric energy by the power saving device itself, and then transmit and collect through a data transmission network system, thereby performing statistics and recording.
  • the electrical standby power saving information collecting system and method designed by the invention transmit the information saved by a plurality of remote user terminals to a servo terminal via a data transmission network through a plurality of standby power saving controllers Recording and statistics, including a data transmission network, an electrical information collection server, a server-side network connection interface, at least one client network connection device, at least one standby power-saving controller, wherein the standby power-saving controller is controlled by a The unit, a storage unit, a current detecting unit, a network connection port, a primary circuit switch, and a driving unit capable of controlling the open circuit or closed circuit of the circuit switch.
  • the electrical device has a power-on mode, a standby mode, and a power-off mode.
  • the control unit controls the circuit switch to open via the driving unit;
  • the control unit detects the power-off period value of the electrical equipment in the power-on mode, and generates a power-saving information according to the power-off period value and the standby current value, the standby power-saving controller
  • the generated power saving information is transmitted to the power saving information collecting server via the network connection port, the client network connection device, the data transmission network, and the server network connection interface.
  • the power-on current value and the standby current value are stored in the storage unit.
  • the current detecting unit detects that the power source is supplied to the power circuit via the power circuit.
  • the current value of the electrical device is defined as the starting current value; when the circuit opens and closes, and the electrical device operates in the standby mode, the current detecting unit detects the current value of the power supply to the electrical device via the power circuit Defined as the standby current value; when the current detecting unit detects that the current of the power circuit is the standby current value, the control unit controls the circuit switch to open via the driving unit after the preset timing time.
  • the thus designed electrical standby power saving information collecting system and method enable the saved electric energy to be clearly counted and recorded, and become an integrated power saving encouragement mechanism, effectively encouraging the public to use the power saving device to practice energy saving.
  • the action of carbon has indeed achieved the goal of energy saving.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of an electrical standby power saving information collecting system and method of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of an electrical standby power saving information collecting system and method of the present invention between a power source and an electrical device;
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method for collecting an electrical power consumption information collection system and method of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing an automatic detection setting system and method for an electrical standby power saving information of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing the system and method for storing standby power saving information of the present invention after detecting a power interruption and then resuming power;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the electrical standby power saving information collecting system and method of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing a third embodiment of the electric appliance standby power saving information collecting system and method of the present invention.
  • the overall concept of the electrical standby power saving information collecting system and method of the present invention is that a plurality of remote power saving controllers (211 ⁇ 214) respectively respectively have a plurality of remote user terminals (111 ⁇ ).
  • the saved information is transmitted to a server for recording and statistics via a data transmission network 4, wherein the standby power-saving controller (211-214) and a power circuit 9 are electrically connected to an electrical device 81 and a Between power sources 7.
  • the electrical standby power saving information collecting system and method of the present invention comprises: a data transmission network 4; an electrical information collecting server 6 connected to the data transmission network 4; and a server network connection interface 5 connected to the power saving information collection
  • the server 6 and the data transmission network 4 ; at least one client network connection device (311 ⁇ 314) connected to the data transmission network 4; at least one standby power saving controller (211-214), the standby power saving controller 211
  • a control unit 20, a storage unit 25, a current detecting unit 22, a network connection port 24, a loop switch 26, a driving unit 27 capable of controlling the circuit breaker to open or close, the network connection port 24 of the standby power saving controller is connected to the user network connection device 311, the loop switch 26 and the current detecting unit 22 are connected between a power source 7 and at least one electrical device 81 disposed in the user terminal.
  • the electrical device has a power-on mode, a standby mode, and a power-off mode
  • the control unit 20 operates the electrical device 81 in the standby mode for a preset timing.
  • the control unit 20 controls the circuit switch 26 to open via the driving unit 27; when the circuit switch 26 is open, the control unit 20 detects the power-off period value of the electrical device 81 in the power-on mode.
  • the storage unit 25 stores the power-on current value 252 and the standby current value 251.
  • the current detecting unit 22 detects the power source 7
  • the current value supplied to the electrical device 6 via the power circuit 9 is defined as a starting current value 252; when the circuit switch 26 is closed, and the electrical device 81 is operating in the standby mode, the current detecting unit 22 detects the power source 7
  • the current value supplied to the electrical device 81 via the power circuit 9 is defined as the standby current value 251; when the current detecting unit 22 detects that the current of the power circuit 9 is the standby current value 251, the control unit 20 After the preset time period, the circuit switch 26 is controlled to open via the drive unit 27.
  • the method for collecting standby power saving information of the user equipment of the present invention transmits the information saved by the at least one remote user terminal 111 to one section through at least one standby power saving controller 211.
  • An electric information collecting server 6, the standby power saving controller 211 includes a control unit 20, a storage unit 25 connected to the control unit, a current detecting unit 22, a loop switch 26, and an open circuit or closed circuit that can control the loop switch Drive unit 27, the circuit switch 26 and
  • the current detecting unit 22 is connected between a power source 7 and at least one electrical device 81 disposed in the user terminal.
  • the electrical device 81 has a power-on mode, a standby mode, and a power-off mode.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • the current detecting unit 22 detects that the power source 7 is via the circuit switch 26 when the circuit switch 26 is closed and the electrical device 81 is operated in the power-on mode.
  • the power circuit 9 supplies a current value to the electrical device 81, and defines the current value as a power-on current value 252 (S101); the current detecting unit 22 is closed in the circuit switch 26 and the electrical device 81 operates in the standby mode.
  • the control unit 20 detects the electric power via the current detecting unit 22.
  • a predetermined timing time is initiated by a timing unit 23 (S103); after the preset timing time, the control unit 20 controls the loop via the driving unit 27.
  • the switch 26 is open (S104); when the loop switch 26 is open, the control unit 20 calculates a power-off period value that the electrical device 81 returns to operate in the power-on mode (S105); the control unit 20 The piece of electric energy information S1 is calculated based on the power-off period value and the standby current value 251 (S106) ; the power-saving information S1 is transmitted to the power-saving information collecting server 6 (S107).
  • the user terminal electrical standby power saving information collecting method of the present invention detects the current value of the power circuit 9 (S201), and if the current detecting unit 22 detects the starting current (S202), the current detecting unit 22 detected boot current value 252 is stored in the storage unit 25 (S203), if the current detecting unit 22 detects the standby current (S204), the standby current value 251 detected by the current detecting unit 22 is stored in the The storage unit 25 (S205).
  • the method for collecting standby power saving information of the user equipment of the present invention further includes the control unit 20 detecting a resume power supply signal S5 sent by a recovery power supply control unit 28 after the power saving step is completed (S301). After the control unit 20 detects the restored power supply signal S5 (S302), the control unit 20 controls the loop switch 26 to be closed via the drive unit 27 (S303).
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the electrical standby power saving information collecting system and method of the present invention.
  • the electric appliance standby power saving information collecting system and method of the present invention wherein the data transmission
  • the implementation of the transmission network 4 can also be implemented by means of wireless communication, which is not limited herein.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the electrical standby power saving information collecting system and method of the present invention.
  • the electrical standby power saving information collecting system and method of the present invention wherein the data transmission network 4 is implemented in addition to the internet network, the telephone line, and the wireless communication, and can be implemented by the power line communication network 41.
  • the power line communication network 41 is composed of a controller, a signal modulation and demodulation circuit, and a power coupling circuit.
  • the remote user terminal 111 passes the power saving information S1 calculated by the standby power saving controller 211, and is coupled and modulated by the power supply.
  • the process of demodulation is transmitted to the power saving information collecting server 6 by a power line.

Abstract

一种电器待机节电信息收集系统及方法,通过多个待机节电控制器,分别将多个远方用户端所节电的信息,经由一数据传输网络传输至一伺服端作记录与统计,该系统包括:一数据传输网络、一节电信息收集服务器、一服务器端网络连接接口、至少一用户端网络连接装置以及至少一待机节电控制器,其中该待机节电控制器与一电力回路电连接于一电器设备及一电源之间。通过本发明的电器待机节电信息收集系统及方法,使得节省下来的电能可以清楚的被统计与记录,成为一套整合型的节电鼓励机制,有效的鼓励民众使用节电装置来实践节能减碳的行动,确实做到了节能省电的目的。

Description

电器待机节电信息收集系统及方法 技术领域
本发明是关于一种电器待机节电信息收集系统及方法, 特别是指一种兼 具节电控管及自动操作的功能, 并且将一节电信息传送再收集作记录与统计 的系统。
背景技术
随着电子类技术的发展愈臻成熟, 各式电器设备用品与人们的生活愈是 密不可分, 小至电视、 冰箱、 冷气、 微波炉、 印表机等家庭或办公室中常见 的电器设备, 大至超级计算机、 CNC、 MRI等实验室或工厂场中常见的大 型机台, 皆不胜枚举。 一般使用者为方便再度使用这些电器设备, 习惯在不 使用这些电器设备时仍保持待机状态, 并未切断电器设备与电源间的回路, 但这样的习惯仍会使电器设备消耗少许电力。
虽然每单一电器设备在待机状态时所消耗的电力不多, 但数件电器设备 于待机状态所耗费的电力总合, 累积下来却仍十分可观, 不但浪费能源更增 加了电费支出, 这与目前所提倡的节能趋势, 是背道而驰的。
因此, 在习知技术之中, 部份电器设备装设有一断电装置, 该断电装置 用以连接一电器设备的一电源端及一电源, 包括有一特定功率撷取器、 一比 较器、 一计时器以及一开关。 该特定功率撷取器用以设定一第一参考电压 值, 该第一参考电压值对应至一功率阀值; 而该比较器则用以比较该第一参 考电压值及一第二参考电压值, 该第二参考电压值对应至该电器设备的使用 功率。 当该第二参考电压值小于该第一参考电压值时, 该计时器计算一时间 是否超过一断电时间, 若该时间超过该断电时间, 则开关切断该电源端与该 电源间的电连接, 进而在不使用该电器设备的情况下, 能减少电器待机时的 电力损耗, 来达到节能省电的目的。 惟考量某些电器设备为更有效率发挥其功能或强调美观设置, 会将电器 设备设置于较于隐蔽处或者较高处, 造成使用者欲切换该断电装置的开关时 较为不便。 是故该断电装置更出现了搭配上无线操控的技术, 其特色在于该 断电装置中多包括有一无线控制闸装置, 该无线控制闸装置用以接收一无线 控制信号, 并产生一导通讯号或一关闭信号; 该开关可根据该导通讯号恢复 电源端与该电源间的电连结, 而根据该关闭信号切断电源端与该电源间的电 连结, 不但保有减少电器待机时能量损耗的功效, 更因无线遥控的设计, 提 高使用者在装置使用上的便利性。
此外, 为了解决该断电装置在搭配使用于标的电器设备时, 由于每个电 器设备的额定功率以及待机功率并不相同, 有可能发生误判的问题, 一种具 有检测以及存储功能的待机节电控制器被设计出来, 不但可以判断是否需要 执行待机节电功能, 更能作为过载警示判断的功能。
该待机节电控制器在检测到一启始开关受操作时, 由一控制单元控制一 回路开关闭路, 再以一电流检测单元检测电力回路的电流, 并将该电流定义 为待机电流值。 在一预设的时间之内, 若该电器设备未受操作开机时, 该控 制单元控制该回路开关开路。 在该预设的时间之内, 若该电器设备受操作开 机呈使用状态时, 由该电流检测单元检测电力回路的电流, 并将该电流定义 为开机电流值。 该待机电流值及该开机电流值可存储于一存储单元之中, 以 作为待机电流值及开机电流值日后在判断是否执行待机节电功能的依据, 如 此安排提供使用者一个更具智慧控制功能的设计。
然而, 仅管断电装置的功能再多元、 效率再强大, 仍然只有少部份的 民众愿意为了向应节能趋势而多花预算来使用这样的节电装置, 尚缺乏一套 整合型的机制来提高民众的使用意愿。
发明内容 有鉴于此, 本发明的目的即是提供一种电器待机节电信息收集系统及方 法, 通过节电器本身计算所节省下来的电能, 再经由一数据传输网络系统传 送收集, 进而作统计与记录。
本发明设计出的一种电器待机节电信息收集系统及方法, 通过多个待机 节电控制器, 分别将多个远方用户端所节电的信息, 经由一数据传输网络传 输至一伺服端作记录与统计, 包括有一数据传输网络、 一节电信息收集服务 器、 一服务器端网络连接接口、 至少一用户端网络连接装置、 至少一待机节 电控制器, 其中该待机节电控制器由一控制单元、 一存储单元、 一电流检测 单元、 一网络连接端口、 一回路开关、 一可控制该回路开关开路或闭路的驱 动单元所组成。
该电器设备具有一开机模式、 待机模式及一关机模式, 该控制单元于该 电器设备操作于该待机模式一预设的计时时间后, 该控制单元即经由该驱动 单元控制该回路开关开路; 该控制单元于该回路开关开路时, 检测该电器设 备回复操作于该开机模式的断电期间值, 再依据该断电期间值及该待机电流 值计算产生一节电信息, 该待机节电控制器所产生的节电信息经由该网络连 接端口、 该用户端网络连接装置、 该数据传输网络、 该服务器端网络连接接 口传送至该节电信息收集服务器。
该存储单元中储存有该开机电流值、 该待机电流值, 当该回路开关闭路 时, 且该电器设备操作于该开机模式时, 该电流检测单元检测到该电源经由 该电力回路供应至该电器设备的电流值定义为该开机电流值; 当该回路开关 闭路时, 且该电器设备操作于待机模式时, 该电流检测单元检测到该电源经 由该电力回路供应至该电器设备的电流值定义为该待机电流值; 该控制单元 经由该电流检测单元检测到该电力回路的电流为该待机电流值时, 经该预设 的计时时间后, 即经由该驱动单元控制该回路开关开路。 经过如此设计的电器待机节电信息收集系统及方法, 使得节省下来的电 能可以清楚的被统计与记录, 成为一套整合型的节电鼓励机制, 有效的鼓励 民众使用节电装置来实践节能减碳的行动, 确实做到了节能省电的目的。 附图说明
图 1是本发明电器待机节电信息收集系统及方法第一实施例的示意图; 图 2是本发明电器待机节电信息收集系统及方法于电源与电器设备间的 功能方块图;
图 3是本发明电器待机节电信息收集系统及方法的方法的流程图; 图 4是显示本发明电器待机节电信息收集系统及方法在进行自动检测设 定时的流程图;
图 5是显示本发明电器待机节电信息收集系统及方法在检测到电源中断 后又复电时的流程图;
图 6是显示本发明电器待机节电信息收集系统及方法第二实施例的示意 图;
图 7是显示本发明电器待机节电信息收集系统及方法第三实施例的示意 图。
附图标号:
111-114 远方用户端
20 控制单元
211-214 待机节电控制器
22 电流检测装置
23 计时单元
24 网络连接端口
25 存储单元
251 待机电流值 252 开机电流值
26 回路开关
27 驱动单元
28 恢复供电操作单元
311-314 用户端网络连接装置
4 数据传输网络
41 电力线通讯网络 (Power Line Communication)
5 服务器端网络连接接口
6 节电信息收集服务器
7 电源
81-84 电器设备
9 电力回路
S1-S4 节电信息
S5 恢复供电信号 具体实施方式
请参阅图 1与图 2所示, 本发明电器待机节电信息收集系统及方法的整 体概念, 即通过多个待机节电控制器 (211~214), 分别将多个远方用户端 (111~114)所节电的信息, 经由一数据传输网络 4传输至一伺服端作记录与 统计, 其中该待机节电控制器 (211~214)与一电力回路 9 电连接于一电器设 备 81及一电源 7之间。
本发明电器待机节电信息收集系统及方法包括: 一数据传输网络 4; 一 节电信息收集服务器 6, 连接于该数据传输网络 4; 一服务器端网络连接接 口 5, 连接于该节电信息收集服务器 6与该数据传输网络 4; 至少一用户端 网络连接装置 (311~314), 连接于该数据传输网络 4; 至少一待机节电控制器 (211-214), 该待机节电控制器 211包括有一控制单元 20、 一存储单元 25、 一电流检测单元 22、 一网络连接端口 24、 一回路开关 26、 一可控制该回路 开关开路或闭路的驱动单元 27, 该待机节电控制器的网络连接端口 24连接 于该用户端网络连接装置 311, 该回路开关 26与该电流检测单元 22连接于 一电源 7与至少一设置在用户端中的电器设备 81间。
在本发明电器待机节电信息收集系统及方法之中, 该电器设备具有一开 机模式、 一待机模式及一关机模式, 该控制单元 20于该电器设备 81操作于 该待机模式一预设的计时时间后, 该控制单元 20即经由该驱动单元 27控制 该回路开关 26开路; 该控制单元 20于该回路开关 26开路时, 检测该电器 设备 81 回复操作于该开机模式的断电期间值, 再依据该断电期间值及一待 机电流值 251计算产生一节电信息 S1 , 该待机节电控制器 211所产生的该 节电信息 S1经由该网络连接端口 24、 该用户端网络连接装置 311、 该数据 传输网络 4、 该服务器端网络连接接口 5传送至该节电信息收集服务器 6。 其中该存储单元 25中储存有该开机电流值 252、 该待机电流值 251, 当该回 路开关 26闭路时, 且该电器设备 81操作于该开机模式时, 该电流检测单元 22检测到该电源 7经由该电力回路 9供应至该电器设备 6的电流值定义为 一开机电流值 252; 当该回路开关 26闭路时, 且该电器设备 81操作于待机 模式时, 该电流检测单元 22检测到该电源 7经由该电力回路 9供应至该电 器设备 81的电流值定义为该待机电流值 251 ; 该控制单元 20经由该电流检 测单元 22检测到该电力回路 9的电流为该待机电流值 251时, 经该预设的 计时时间后, 即经由该驱动单元 27控制该回路开关 26开路。
请参阅图 1至图 3所示, 本发明用户端电器待机节电信息收集方法, 是 通过至少一个待机节电控制器 211, 将至少一个远方用户端 111所节电的信 息, 传送至一节电信息收集服务器 6, 该待机节电控制器 211包括有一控制 单元 20、 一连接于该控制单元的存储单元 25、 一电流检测单元 22、 一回路 开关 26、 一可控制该回路开关开路或闭路的驱动单元 27, 该回路开关 26与 该电流检测单元 22连接于一电源 7与至少一设置在用户端中的电器设备 81 之间。
该电器设备 81具有一开机模式、 待机模式及一关机模式, 该方法包含 下列步骤: 该电流检测单元 22在该回路开关 26闭路且该电器设备 81操作 于该开机模式时, 检测该电源 7经由该电力回路 9供应至该电器设备 81的 电流值, 并将此电流值定义为开机电流值 252(S101); 该电流检测单元 22在 该回路开关 26闭路且该电器设备 81操作于该待机模式时, 检测该电源 7经 由该电力回路 9供应至该电器设备 81的电流值, 并将此电流值定义为待机 电流值 251(S102); 该控制单元 20经由该电流检测单元 22检测到该电力回 路 9的电流为该待机电流值 251时, 由一计时单元 23启始一预设的计时时 间 (S103); 经该预设的计时时间后, 该控制单元 20经由该驱动单元 27控制 该回路开关 26开路 (S104); 该控制单元 20于该回路开关 26开路时, 计算 该电器设备 81 回复操作于该开机模式的断电期间值 (S105); 该控制单元 20 依据该断电期间值及该待机电流值 251计算产生一节电信息 S1(S106); 将该 节电信息 S1传送至该节电信息收集服务器 6(S107)。
请参阅图 4所示, 本发明用户端电器待机节电信息收集方法在检测电力 回路 9的电流值时 (S201), 若电流检测单元 22检测到开机电流 (S202), 则将 该电流检测单元 22 所检测到的开机电流值 252 储存在该存储单元 25(S203), 若电流检测单元 22检测到待机电流 (S204), 则将该电流检测单元 22所检测到的待机电流值 251储存在该存储单元 25(S205)。
请参阅图 5所示, 本发明用户端电器待机节电信息收集方法在节电的步 骤完成后, 更包括该控制单元 20检测由一恢复供电操控单元 28所送出的一 恢复供电信号 S5(S301), 当该控制单元 20检测到该恢复供电信号 S5后 (S302), 该控制单元 20经由该驱动单元 27控制该回路开关 26闭路 (S303)。
请参阅图 6所示, 其显示本发明电器待机节电信息收集系统及方法第二 实施例的示意图。 本发明电器待机节电信息收集系统及方法, 其中该数据传 输网络 4的实现方式除了网际网络以及电话线路之外, 亦可以无线通讯的方 式实现, 在此并未局限。 请参阅图 7所示, 其显示本发明电器待机节电信息 收集系统及方法第三实施例的示意图。 本发明电器待机节电信息收集系统及 方法, 其中该数据传输网络 4的实现方式除了网际网络、 电话线路以及无线 通讯之外, 更可以电力线通讯网络 41的方式实现。 该电力线通讯网络 41由 一控制器、 一信号调制与解调电路以及一电源耦合电路所组成, 远方用户端 111通过待机节电控制器 211所计算出的节电信息 S1 , 经过电源耦合、 调制 与解调的过程, 以一电力线传输至节电信息收集服务器 6。
以上述为实施例作为专利说明及图式, 为电路功能模式切换的陈述, 举 凡本领域技术人员皆能轻易得知。 本发明所提供的电器待机节电信息收集系 统及方法确具新颖性、 进步性以及产业利用性, 故本发明业已符合于专利的 要件。 以上的实施例说明, 仅为本发明的较佳实施例说明, 凡本领域技术人 员当可依据本发明的上述实施例说明而作其它种种的改良及变化。 然而这些 依据本发明实施例所作的种种改良及变化, 当仍属于本发明的发明精神及所 界定的权利要求内。

Claims

权利要求书
1.一种电器待机节电信息收集系统, 其特征在于, 所述的系统包括: 一数据传输网络;
一节电信息收集服务器, 连接于所述数据传输网络;
一服务器端网络连接接口, 连接于所述节电信息收集服务器与所述数据 传输网络之间;
至少一用户端网络连接装置, 连接于所述数据传输网络;
至少一待机节电控制器, 所述待机节电控制器包括有一控制单元、 一连 接于所述控制单元的存储单元、 一电流检测单元、 一网络连接端口、 一回路 开关、 一可控制所述回路开关开路或闭路的驱动单元, 所述待机节电控制器 通过所述网络连接端口连接于所述控制单元与所述用户端网络连接装置, 所 述回路开关与所述电流检测单元连接于一电源与至少一设置在用户端中的电 器设备之间;
其中所述电器设备具有一开机模式、 一待机模式及一关机模式, 所述控 制单元于所述电器设备操作于所述待机模式一预设的计时时间后, 所述控制 单元即经由所述驱动单元控制所述回路开关开路;
所述控制单元于所述回路开关开路时, 检测所述电器设备回复操作于所 述开机模式的断电期间值, 再依据所述断电期间值及一待机电流值计算产生 一节电信息, 所述待机节电控制器所产生的所述节电信息经由所述网络连接 端口、 所述用户端网络连接装置、 所述数据传输网络、 所述服务器端网络连 接接口传送至所述节电信息收集服务器。
2.如权利要求 1所述的电器待机节电信息收集系统, 其特征在于, 所述 存储单元中储存有所述开机电流值、 所述待机电流值, 当所述回路开关闭路 时, 且所述电器设备操作于所述开机模式时, 所述电流检测单元检测到所述 电源经由所述电力回路供应至所述电器设备的电流值定义为一开机电流值; 当所述回路开关闭路时, 且所述电器设备操作于待机模式时, 所述电流检测 单元检测到所述电源经由所述电力回路供应至所述电器设备的电流值定义为 所述待机电流值; 所述控制单元经由所述电流检测单元检测到所述电力回路 的电流为所述待机电流值时, 经所述预设的计时时间后, 即经由所述驱动单 元控制所述回路开关开路。
3.如权利要求 1所述的电器待机节电信息收集系统, 其特征在于, 所述 数据传输网络为网际网络、 电话线路、 无线通讯、 电力线通讯网络之一。
4.一种用户端电器待机节电信息收集方法, 其特征在于, 通过至少一个 待机节电控制器, 将至少一个远方用户端所节电的信息, 传送至一节电信息 收集服务器, 所述待机节电控制器包括有一控制单元、 一连接于所述控制单 元的存储单元、 一电流检测单元、 一回路开关、 一可控制所述回路开关开路 或闭路的驱动单元, 所述回路开关与所述电流检测单元连接于一电源与至少 一设置在用户端中的电器设备之间, 所述电器设备具有一开机模式、 待机模 式及一关机模式, 所述方法包含下列步骤:
(a)所述电流检测单元在所述回路开关闭路且所述电器设备操作于所述 开机模式时, 检测所述电源经由所述电力回路供应至所述电器设备的电流 值, 并将此电流值定义为开机电流值;
(b)所述电流检测单元在所述回路开关闭路且所述电器设备操作于所述 待机模式时, 检测所述电源经由所述电力回路供应至所述电器设备的电流 值, 并将此电流值定义为待机电流值;
(C)所述控制单元经由所述电流检测单元检测到所述电力回路的电流为 所述待机电流值时, 由一计时单元启始一预设的计时时间;
(d)经所述预设的计时时间后, 所述控制单元经由所述驱动单元控制所 述回路开关开路;
(e)所述控制单元于所述回路开关开路时, 计算所述电器设备回复操作 于所述开机模式的断电期间值; (f)所述控制单元依据所述断电期间值及所述待机电流值计算产生一节电 信息;
(g)将所述节电信息传送至所述节电信息收集服务器。
5.如权利要求 4所述的用户端电器待机节电信息收集方法, 其特征在 于, 步骤 (a)中, 还包括将所述电流检测单元所检测到的开机电流值储存在 所述存储单元的步骤; 步骤 (b)中, 还包括将所述电流检测单元所检测到的 待机电流值储存在所述存储单元的步骤。
6.如权利要求 4所述的用户端电器待机节电信息收集方法, 其特征在 于, 所述节电信息是经由网际网络、 电话线路、 无线通讯、 电力线通讯网络 之一传送至所述节电信息收集服务器。
7.如权利要求 4所述的用户端电器待机节电信息收集方法, 其特征在 于, 在步骤 (g)之后, 还包括下列步骤:
(h)由控制单元检测一恢复供电信号,
(i)当所述控制单元检测到所述恢复供电信号后, 所述控制单元经由所述 驱动单元控制所述回路开关闭路。
PCT/CN2011/081760 2011-11-03 2011-11-03 电器待机节电信息收集系统及方法 WO2013063786A1 (zh)

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