WO2013060781A1 - Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol production - Google Patents

Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol production Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2013060781A1
WO2013060781A1 PCT/EP2012/071165 EP2012071165W WO2013060781A1 WO 2013060781 A1 WO2013060781 A1 WO 2013060781A1 EP 2012071165 W EP2012071165 W EP 2012071165W WO 2013060781 A1 WO2013060781 A1 WO 2013060781A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heating element
aerosol
power
temperature
desired temperature
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2012/071165
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Jean-Marc Flick
Original Assignee
Philip Morris Products S.A.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to KR1020147010369A priority Critical patent/KR102029510B1/en
Priority to AU2012330370A priority patent/AU2012330370B2/en
Application filed by Philip Morris Products S.A. filed Critical Philip Morris Products S.A.
Priority to ES12791113T priority patent/ES2704063T3/en
Priority to PL12791113T priority patent/PL2770859T3/en
Priority to BR112014009881-6A priority patent/BR112014009881B1/en
Priority to EP12791113.9A priority patent/EP2770859B1/en
Priority to UAA201404834A priority patent/UA114898C2/en
Priority to CN201910024900.2A priority patent/CN109393580B/en
Priority to KR1020197015616A priority patent/KR20190066080A/en
Priority to KR1020207012607A priority patent/KR102290037B1/en
Priority to US14/354,349 priority patent/US9949507B2/en
Priority to MX2014005081A priority patent/MX356256B/en
Priority to NZ624108A priority patent/NZ624108B2/en
Priority to CA2851933A priority patent/CA2851933C/en
Priority to DK12791113.9T priority patent/DK2770859T3/en
Priority to RS20181544A priority patent/RS58160B1/en
Priority to SI201231483T priority patent/SI2770859T1/en
Priority to RU2014121213A priority patent/RU2613785C2/en
Priority to SG11201401844RA priority patent/SG11201401844RA/en
Priority to LTEP12791113.9T priority patent/LT2770859T/en
Priority to CN201280052497.0A priority patent/CN103889258B/en
Publication of WO2013060781A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013060781A1/en
Priority to ZA2014/02517A priority patent/ZA201402517B/en
Priority to IL232048A priority patent/IL232048B/en
Priority to IN3446DEN2014 priority patent/IN2014DN03446A/en
Priority to HK14111688.8A priority patent/HK1198106A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/57—Temperature control
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/06—Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
    • H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
    • H05B1/0202—Switches
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/82—Internal energy supply devices
    • A61M2205/8206—Internal energy supply devices battery-operated

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for controlling aerosol production.
  • the present invention further relates to an aerosol generating system and more specifically to an electrically operated aerosol generation system.
  • the present invention finds particular application as a method for controlling aerosol production in an aerosol generation system through at least one electric element of an electrically operated smoking system.
  • WO-A-2009/132793 discloses an electrically heated smoking system.
  • a liquid is stored in a liquid storage portion, and a capillary wick has a first end which extends into the liquid storage portion for contact with the liquid therein, and a second end which extends out of the liquid storage portion.
  • a heating element heats the second end of the capillary wick.
  • the heating element is in the form of a spirally wound electric heating element in electrical connection with a power supply, and surrounding the second end of the capillary wick. In use, the heating element may be activated by the user to switch on the power supply. Suction on a mouthpiece by the user causes air to be drawn into the electrically heated smoking system over the capillary wick and heating element and subsequently into the mouth of the user.
  • One particular difficulty with an aerosol generating device is generating an aerosol with consistent properties in spite of variations in the flow rate through the device. For example, in a device in which air flow rate is generated by user inhalations, variations in the flow rate through the device can occur during the course of a single inhalation by a user or from one inhalation to the next.
  • a method of controlling aerosol production in an aerosol-generating device comprising:
  • a heater comprising at least one heating element
  • a power source for providing power to the heating element comprising the steps of:
  • the power to the heating element to maintain the temperature of the heating element within a desired temperature range, wherein the desired temperature range is dynamically calculated based on a measured flow rate of gas through or past the device.
  • the device is configured to allow the air flow to be generated by a user inhalation.
  • the device may also be an electrically heated smoking system.
  • An aerosol is a suspension of solid particles or liquid droplets in a gas, such as air.
  • a gas such as air.
  • the rate of aerosol production and the properties of the produced aerosol are dependent on the temperature of the heating element.
  • the temperature of the heating element is determined not only by the power supplied to the heating element but also by environmental factors. In particular, the flow rate of gases past a heating element has a significant cooling affect on the heating element.
  • One example of a system in which there are variations in air flow rate is a system in which the air flow is generated by a user inhalation, such as an electrically operated smoking system.
  • the variations in flow rate through the device can occur during the course of a single inhalation by a user and from one inhalation to the next.
  • Different users have different inhalation behaviour, and a single user can have different inhalation behaviours at different times.
  • the difference in inhalation behaviour could occur during a single inhalation, but also from inhalation to inhalation. So it is desirable to have a control method that compensates for different user and inhalation behaviours.
  • the desired temperature range of the heating element may consist of a single desired temperature.
  • the temperature range of the heating element may span, for example, tens of degrees Celcius.
  • the acceptable range of temperatures is those temperatures that allow an aerosol with the desired properties to be formed. If the temperature is too high there may be undesirable chemicals formed in the aerosol, if the temperature is too low the substrate may not be sufficiently vaporised and the droplet size within the aerosol may be too large.
  • the desired temperature range may be dependent on a composition of the aerosol-forming substrate. Different substrates will have different enthalpy of vaporisation and will suffer from chemical breakdown at different temperatures. Accordingly, the method may further comprise the step of determining a characteristic or identity of the aerosol-forming substrate and calculating or selecting the desired temperature range based on the characteristic or identity.
  • the step of determining a characteristic of the aerosol-forming substrate may comprise reading an indication of the identity of the aerosol- forming substrate formed in, or on a housing of, the aerosol-forming substrate. Once the identity of the substrate has been determined, the desired temperature range may then be selected from a database of temperature ranges for particular identities of aerosol-forming substrate.
  • the indication of the identity of the aerosol-forming substrate may be, for example: a barcode or other surface indication; a characteristic of a substrate housing, such as shape or size; or may be a characteristic resistance or electrical response associated with a substrate housing.
  • heating element temperature In an electrically operated smoking system, for example, for users that take long but slow inhalations it may be desirable to have a lower heating element temperature, producing aerosol at a lower rate. This mimics to some extent the behaviour of a conventional lit-end combustible cigarette. However, the temperature of the heating element is maintained above a lower threshold level in order to ensure an aerosol with desirable properties is formed.
  • This adjustment of the heater temperature based on flow rate of gas through or past the device can be used together with stored temperature ranges for specific substrate compositions. So adjustment of temperature based on flow rate can be made within a temperature range set by substrate composition.
  • the step of adjusting the power is performed only after the heating element has reached a specific temperature within a desired temperature range.
  • the step of adjusting may start only after the temperature of the heating element has reached a mid-point of the predetermined temperature range.
  • the step of adjusting the power may be performed only after a specific time has elapsed following detection of a flow of gas through the device that exceeds a predetermined threshold flow rate. It is desirable to heat the heating element as quickly as possible, given an available power supply. This is so that the aerosol with the desired properties is produced as soon as possible. So a maximum power may be delivered for a specific time following detection of the start of a user inhalation.
  • the method preferably also includes the step of cutting or reducing power to the heating element following the step of adjusting the power to maintain the temperature of the heating element. This may be done based on a predetermined time after activation of the heating element, a detected flow rate, or a calculated parameter related to flow rate. This ensures that aerosol production is stopped when a user inhalation ends.
  • the step of adjusting the power may comprise adjusting a frequency or a pulse width modulation of a pulsed power signal. If power is supplied to the heating element as a pulsed signal, adjusting the frequency of the pulses or the duty cycle of the pulses is an effective way to maintain the temperature of the heating element with a desired range.
  • the step of determining the temperature of the heating element may comprise determining an electrical resistance of the heating element. This provides a convenient and accurate indication of the temperature. Alternatively, a separate temperature sensor may be used.
  • an electrically operated aerosol generating device comprising: at least one heating element for forming an aerosol from a substrate; a power supply for supplying power to the heating element; and electric circuitry for controlling supply of power from the power supply to the at least one aerosol generating element, wherein the electric circuitry is arranged to:
  • the temperature of the heating element determines the temperature of the heating element and adjust the power to the heating element to maintain the temperature of the heating element within a desired temperature range, wherein the desired temperature range is dynamically calculated based on a measured flow rate of gas through or past the device.
  • the device is configured to allow the air flow to be generated by a user inhalation.
  • the desired temperature range may consist of a single desired temperature.
  • the device may be configured to receive an aerosol-forming substrate.
  • the desired temperature range may be dependent on a composition of the aerosol-forming substrate. Different substrates will have different vaporisation temperatures and will suffer from chemical breakdown at different temperatures.
  • the device may further comprise means for determining a characteristic or identity of the aerosol-forming substrate and calculating or selecting the desired temperature range based on the characteristic or identity.
  • the device may comprise means for reading an indication of the identity of the aerosol-forming substrate formed in or on a housing of the aerosol-forming substrate, and the desired temperature range may then be selected from a database of temperature ranges based on the identity of the aerosol-forming substrate.
  • the indication of the identity of the aerosol-forming substrate may be, for example, a barcode or other surface indication, a characteristic of a substrate housing, such as shape or size, or a characteristic resistance or electrical response associated with a substrate housing.
  • the electrical circuitry may be configured to determine the temperature of the heating element based on a determination of an electrical resistance of the heating element.
  • the device may include a separate temperature sensor.
  • the electric circuitry may comprise a microcontroller.
  • the microcontroller may include a PID regulator for controlling the power supplied to the heating element.
  • the electric circuitry is arranged to perform the method steps of the other aspects of the invention.
  • the electric circuitry may be hardwired. More preferably, however, the electric circuitry is programmable to perform the method steps of the other aspects of the invention.
  • the heater may comprise a single heating element. Alternatively, it may be an electrical heater comprising one heating element. Alternatively, the electric heater may comprise more than one heating element, for example two, or three, or four, or five, or six or more heating elements. Alternatively, the electrical heater may comprise at least one heating element for heating the substrate. The heating element or heating elements may be arranged appropriately so as to most effectively heat the aerosol-forming substrate.
  • the at least one electric heating element preferably comprises an electrically resistive material.
  • Suitable electrically resistive materials include but are not limited to: semiconductors such as doped ceramics, electrically "conductive" ceramics (such as, for example, molybdenum disilicide), carbon, graphite, metals, metal alloys and composite materials made of a ceramic material and a metallic material. Such composite materials may comprise doped or undoped ceramics. Examples of suitable doped ceramics include doped silicon carbides. Examples of suitable metals include titanium, zirconium, tantalum and metals from the platinum group.
  • suitable metal alloys include stainless steel, Constantan, nickel-, cobalt-, chromium-, aluminium- titanium- zirconium-, hafnium-, niobium-, molybdenum-, tantalum-, tungsten-, tin-, gallium-, manganese- and iron-containing alloys, and super- alloys based on nickel, iron, cobalt, stainless steel, Timetal®, iron-aluminium based alloys and iron-manganese-aluminium based alloys. Timetal® is a registered trade mark of Titanium Metals Corporation, 1999 Broadway Suite 4300, Denver Colorado.
  • the electrically resistive material may optionally be embedded in, encapsulated or coated with an insulating material or vice-versa, depending on the kinetics of energy transfer and the external physicochemical properties required.
  • the heating element may comprise a metallic etched foil insulated between two layers of an inert material.
  • the inert material may comprise Kapton®, all-polyimide or mica foil. Kapton® is a registered trade mark of E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, 1007 Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19898, United States of America.
  • the at least one electric heating element may comprise an infra-red heating element, a photonic source, or an inductive heating element.
  • the at least one electric heating element may take any suitable form.
  • the at least one electric heating element may take the form of a heating blade.
  • the at least one electric heating element may take the form of a casing or substrate having different electro-conductive portions, or an electrically resistive metallic tube.
  • the aerosol-forming substrate is a liquid provided within a container, the container may incorporate a disposable heating element.
  • one or more heating needles or rods that run through the centre of the aerosol-forming substrate may also be suitable.
  • the at least one electric heating element may be a disk (end) heating element or a combination of a disk heating element with heating needles or rods.
  • the at least one electric heating element may comprise a flexible sheet of material arranged to surround or partially surround the aerosol-forming substrate.
  • Other alternatives include a heating wire or filament, for example a Ni-Cr, platinum, tungsten or alloy wire, or a heating plate.
  • the heating element may be deposited in or on a rigid carrier material.
  • the at least one electric heating element may comprise a heat sink, or heat reservoir comprising a material capable of absorbing and storing heat and subsequently releasing the heat over time to the aerosol-forming substrate.
  • the heat sink may be formed of any suitable material, such as a suitable metal or ceramic material.
  • the material has a high heat capacity (sensible heat storage material), or is a material capable of absorbing and subsequently releasing heat via a reversible process, such as a high temperature phase change.
  • Suitable sensible heat storage materials include silica gel, alumina, carbon, glass mat, glass fibre, minerals, a metal or alloy such as aluminium, silver or lead, and a cellulose material such as paper.
  • Other suitable materials which release heat via a reversible phase change include paraffin, sodium acetate, naphthalene, wax, polyethylene oxide, a metal, metal salt, a mixture of eutectic salts or an alloy.
  • the heat sink or heat reservoir may be arranged such that it is directly in contact with the aerosol-forming substrate and can transfer the stored heat directly to the substrate.
  • the heat stored in the heat sink or heat reservoir may be transferred to the aerosol-forming substrate by means of a heat conductor, such as a metallic tube.
  • the at least one heating element may heat the aerosol-forming substrate by means of conduction.
  • the heating element may be at least partially in contact with the substrate, or the carrier on which the substrate is deposited.
  • the heat from the heating element may be conducted to the substrate by means of a heat conductive element.
  • the at least one heating element may transfer heat to the incoming ambient air that is drawn through the electrically heated aerosol generating device during use, which in turn heats the aerosol-forming substrate by convection.
  • the ambient air may be heated before passing through the aerosol-forming substrate.
  • the aerosol-forming substrate is a liquid substrate, the ambient air may be first drawn through the substrate and then heated.
  • the aerosol-forming substrate may be a solid aerosol-forming substrate.
  • the aerosol-forming substrate preferably comprises a tobacco-containing material containing volatile tobacco flavour compounds which are released from the substrate upon heating.
  • the aerosol-forming substrate may comprise a non-tobacco material.
  • the aerosol-forming substrate may comprise tobacco- containing material and non-tobacco containing material.
  • the aerosol-forming substrate further comprises an aerosol former. Examples of suitable aerosol formers are glycerine and propylene glycol.
  • the aerosol-forming substrate may be a liquid aerosol- forming substrate.
  • the electrically heated aerosol generating device further comprises a liquid storage portion.
  • the liquid aerosol-forming substrate is stored in the liquid storage portion.
  • the electrically heated aerosol generating device further comprises a capillary wick in communication with the liquid storage portion. It is also possible for a capillary wick for holding liquid to be provided without a liquid storage portion. In that embodiment, the capillary wick may be preloaded with liquid.
  • the capillary wick is arranged to be in contact with liquid in the liquid storage portion.
  • liquid is transferred from the liquid storage portion towards the at least one electric heating element by capillary action in the capillary wick.
  • the capillary wick has a first end and a second end, the first end extending into the liquid storage portion for contact with liquid therein and the at least one electric heating element being arranged to heat liquid in the second end.
  • the heating element is activated, the liquid at the second end of the capillary wick is vaporized by the heating element to form the supersaturated vapour.
  • the supersaturated vapour is mixed with and carried in the airflow.
  • the heating element in combination with a capillary wick may provide a fast response, because that arrangement may provide a high surface area of liquid to the heating element. Control of the heating element according to the invention may therefore depend on the structure of the capillary wick arrangement.
  • the liquid substrate may be absorbed into a porous carrier material, which may be made from any suitable absorbent plug or body, for example, a foamed metal or plastics material, polypropylene, terylene, nylon fibres or ceramic.
  • the liquid substrate may be retained in the porous carrier material prior to use of the electrically heated aerosol generating device or alternatively, the liquid substrate material may be released into the porous carrier material during, or immediately prior to use.
  • the liquid substrate may be provided in a capsule.
  • the shell of the capsule preferably melts upon heating and releases the liquid substrate into the porous carrier material.
  • the capsule may optionally contain a solid in combination with the liquid.
  • the liquid has physical properties. These include, for example, a boiling point, vapour pressure, and surface tension characteristics to make them suitable for use in the aerosol generating device. Control of the at least one electric heating element may depend upon the physical properties of the liquid substrate.
  • the liquid preferably comprises a tobacco-containing material comprising volatile tobacco flavour compounds which are released from the liquid upon heating. Alternatively, or in addition, the liquid may comprise a non-tobacco material.
  • the liquid may include water, solvents, ethanol, plant extracts and natural or artificial flavours.
  • the liquid further comprises an aerosol former. Examples of suitable aerosol formers are glycerine and propylene glycol.
  • An advantage of providing a liquid storage portion is that a high level of hygiene can be maintained.
  • Using a capillary wick extending between the liquid and the electric heating element, allows the structure of the device to be relatively simple.
  • the liquid has physical properties, including viscosity and surface tension, which allow the liquid to be transported through the capillary wick by capillary action.
  • the liquid storage portion is preferably a container.
  • the liquid storage portion may not be refillable. Thus, when the liquid in the liquid storage portion has been used up, the aerosol generating device is replaced.
  • the liquid storage portion may be refillable. In that case, the aerosol generating device may be replaced after a certain number of refills of the liquid storage portion.
  • the liquid storage portion is arranged to hold liquid for a pre-determined number of puffs.
  • the capillary wick may have a fibrous or spongy structure.
  • the capillary wick preferably comprises a bundle of capillaries.
  • the capillary wick may comprise a plurality of fibres or threads, or other fine bore tubes.
  • the fibres or threads may be generally aligned in the longitudinal direction of the aerosol generating device.
  • the capillary wick may comprise sponge-like or foam-like material formed into a rod shape.
  • the rod shape may extend along the longitudinal direction of the aerosol generating device.
  • the structure of the wick forms a plurality of small bores or tubes, through which the liquid can be transported to the electric heating element, by capillary action.
  • the capillary wick may comprise any suitable material or combination of materials.
  • the capillary wick may have any suitable capillarity and porosity so as to be used with different liquid physical properties such as density, viscosity, surface tension and vapour pressure.
  • the capillary properties of the wick, combined with the properties of the liquid, ensure that the wick is always wet in the heating area.
  • the aerosol-forming substrate may alternatively be any other sort of substrate, for example, a gas substrate, or any combination of the various types of substrate.
  • the substrate may be completely contained within the electrically heated aerosol generating device. In that case, a user may puff on a mouthpiece of the electrically heated aerosol generating device.
  • the substrate may be partially contained within the electrically heated aerosol generating device. In that case, the substrate may form part of a separate article and the user may puff directly on the separate article.
  • the device may include a flow sensor for detecting a flow rate of gas through the device.
  • the sensor may be any sensor which can detect airflow, such as airflow indicative of a user inhaling.
  • the sensor may be an electromechanical device.
  • the sensor may be any of: a mechanical device, an optical device, an opto-mechanical device, a micro electro mechanical devices (MEMS) based sensor and an acoustic sensor.
  • the sensor can be a thermal conductive flow sensor, a pressure sensor, an anemometer and should be able to not only detect an airflow but should be able to measure the airflow. So, the sensor should be able to deliver an analogue electrical signal or digital information that is representative of the amplitude of the air flow.
  • the electrically heated aerosol generating device may comprise an aerosol-forming chamber in which aerosol forms from a super saturated vapour, which aerosol is then carried into the mouth of a user.
  • An air inlet, air outlet and the chamber are preferably arranged so as to define an airflow route from the air inlet to the air outlet via the aerosol-forming chamber, so as to convey the aerosol to the air outlet and into the mouth of a user.
  • the aerosol generating device comprises a housing.
  • the housing is elongate.
  • the structure of the housing, including the surface area available for condensation to form, will affect the aerosol properties and whether there is liquid leakage from the device.
  • the housing may comprise a shell and a mouthpiece. In that case, all the components may be contained in either the shell or the mouthpiece.
  • the housing may comprise any suitable material or combination of materials. Examples of suitable materials include metals, alloys, plastics or composite materials containing one or more of those materials, or thermoplastics that are suitable for food or pharmaceutical applications, for example polypropylene, polyetheretherketone (PEEK) and polyethylene.
  • PEEK polyetheretherketone
  • the material is light and non-brittle.
  • the material of the housing may affect the amount of condensation forming on the housing which will, in turn, affect liquid leakage from the device
  • the aerosol generating device is portable.
  • the aerosol generating device may be a smoking device and may have a size comparable to a conventional cigar or cigarette.
  • the smoking device may have a total length between approximately 30 mm and approximately 150 mm.
  • the smoking device may have an external diameter between approximately 5 mm and approximately 30 mm.
  • the method and electrically heated aerosol generating device provide the advantage that the temperature of the heating element is controlled, thereby providing a consistent and desirable experience for the user, without requiring any additional user or device actions.
  • electric circuitry for an electrically operated aerosol generating system, the electric circuitry being arranged to perform the method of the other aspects of the invention.
  • the electric circuitry is programmable to perform the method of the other aspects of the invention.
  • the electric circuitry may be hardwired to perform the method of the other aspects of the invention.
  • a computer program which, when run on programmable electric circuitry for an electrically operated aerosol generating system, causes the programmable electric circuitry to perform the method of the other aspects of the invention.
  • a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program according to the previous aspect of the invention.
  • Figure 1 shows one example of an electrically heated aerosol generating system in accordance with an embodiment of the invention
  • Figure 2 illustrates a typical heating element temperature profile and a typical flow rate profile in a system of the type shown in Figure 1 ;
  • Figure 3 illustrates a method of adjusting the power supplied to the heating element during the puff illustrated in Figure 2;
  • FIG. 4 illustrates electric circuitry for controlling the temperature of the heating element in accordance with the first embodiment of the invention.
  • Figure 5 illustrates a technique for determining the temperature of an electrical heating element by measuring electrical resistance.
  • FIG. 1 shows one example of an electrically heated aerosol generating system.
  • the system is a smoking system having a liquid storage portion.
  • the smoking system 100 of Figure 1 comprises a housing 101 having a mouthpiece end 103 and a body end 105.
  • an electric power supply in the form of battery 107
  • electric circuitry in the form of hardware 109
  • a puff detection system 1 1 1 1.
  • a liquid storage portion in the form of cartridge 1 13 containing liquid 1 15, a capillary wick 1 17 and a heater 1 19 comprising at least one heating element. Note that the heating element is only shown schematically in Figure 1 .
  • the housing 101 also includes an air inlet 123, an air outlet 125 at the mouthpiece end and an aerosol-forming chamber 127.
  • Liquid 1 15 is transferred or conveyed by capillary action from the cartridge 1 13 from the end of the wick 1 17 which extends into the cartridge to the other end of the wick 1 17 which is surrounded by the heating element 1 19.
  • the puff detection system 1 1 1 senses the puff and activates the heating element 1 19.
  • the battery 107 supplies energy to the heating element 1 19 to heat the end of the wick 1 17 surrounded by the heating element.
  • the liquid in that end of the wick 1 17 is vaporized by the heating element 1 19 to create a supersaturated vapour.
  • the liquid being vaporized is replaced by further liquid moving along the wick 1 17 by capillary action. (This is sometimes referred to as "pumping action”.)
  • the supersaturated vapour created is mixed with and carried in the airflow from the air inlet 123.
  • the vapour condenses to form an inhalable aerosol, which is carried towards the outlet 125 and into the mouth of the user.
  • the capillary wick can be made from a variety of porous or capillary materials and preferably has a known, pre-defined capillarity. Examples include ceramic- or graphite-based materials in the form of fibres or sintered powders. Wicks of different porosities can be used to accommodate different liquid physical properties such as density, viscosity, surface tension and vapour pressure.
  • the wick must be suitable so that the required amount of liquid can be delivered to the heating element.
  • the wick and heating element must be suitable so that the required amount of aerosol can be conveyed to the user.
  • the hardware 109 and the puff detection system 1 1 1 are preferably programmable.
  • the hardware 109 and puff detection system 1 1 1 can be used to manage the device operation. This assists with control of the particle size in the aerosol.
  • FIG. 1 shows one example of an electrically heated aerosol generating system which may be used with the present invention.
  • the electrically heated aerosol generating system simply needs to include or receive an aerosol forming substrate which can be heated by at least one electric heating element, powered by a power supply under the control of electric circuitry.
  • the system need not be a smoking system.
  • the aerosol forming substrate may be a solid substrate, rather than a liquid substrate.
  • the aerosol forming substrate may be another form of substrate such as a gas substrate.
  • the heating element may take any appropriate form.
  • the overall shape and size of the housing could be altered and the housing could comprise a separable shell and mouthpiece. Other variations are, of course, possible.
  • the electric circuitry comprising hardware 109 and the puff detection system 1 1 1 , is programmable in order to control the supply of power to the heating element. This, in turn, controls the temperature profile which affects the amount and the density of the aerosol produced.
  • the term "temperature profile" refers to a graphic representation of the temperature of the heating element (or another similar measure, for example, the heat generated by the heating element) over the time taken for a puff, as shown in Figure 2.
  • the hardware 109 and the puff detection system 1 1 1 may be hardwired to control the supply of power to the heating element. Again, this controls the temperature profile which affects the amount and density of the aerosol generated.
  • the line 200 in Figure 2 is a plot of the flow rate of air through the system during the course of a user puff.
  • the puff lasts around 2 seconds and the flow rate rises from zero to a maximum flow rate at around 1 second, before dropping back to zero again.
  • This is a typical puff profile but it should be clear that there can be great variation from puff to puff and from user to user both in the maximum flow rate and in the evolution of the flow rate during a puff.
  • the line 210 in Figure is the temperature of the heating element during the user puff.
  • the temperature profile 210 is divided into three stages: an initial stage 215, during which maximum power is applied to the heating element in order to rapidly raise its temperature; a regulated stage 215, during which the temperature of the heating element is held constant (or at least within an acceptable temperature band), and an end of puff stage 220, during which power to the heater is cut or reduced.
  • FIG 3 illustrates the power applied to the heating element during the user puff shown in Figure 2.
  • Power is supplied to the heating element in the form of a pulsed signal 300.
  • the pulsed signal is modulated.
  • the average power that is applied to the heating element can be varied by changing the frequency (or "PFM" - pulse frequency modulation) of the modulations of the power signal at fixed duty cycle to keep constant the temperature of the heating element.
  • PWM pulse width modulation
  • the duty cycle is the ratio of the time that the power is switched on to the time the power is switched off. In other words, the ratio of the width of the voltage pulses to the time between the voltage pulses.
  • a low duty cycle of 5% will provide much less power than a duty cycle of 95%.
  • the power pulses 300 are delivered at high frequency in order to reach the desired temperature quickly.
  • the regulated stage 220 begins.
  • the desired temperature is dynamically calculated depending on the flow rate of gas past the heating element. For lower flow rates it is desirable to have a lower temperature.
  • the desired temperature may be set based on flow rate measured at a fixed time after activation of the heating element, may be based on an average flow rate calculated over previous heating cycles, or may be based on a cumulative flow rate over a fixed period after activation of the heating element.
  • the power pulses are delivered to the heating element just frequently enough to maintain the desired temperature. This means that the pulses are delivered at a lower frequency that during the initial stage. However, as the air flow rate continues to rise towards its maximum the cooling effect of the air also increases. This means that the frequency of the power pulses increases until the maximum flow rate is reached, before decreasing again as flow rate drops.
  • the power is cut completely.
  • a decision is taken to cut power before the end of the puff in order to ensure that all of the generated aerosol is flushed out of the system by the last portion of the puff.
  • the temperature thus falls during this period as does aerosol production.
  • the point at which power is cut or reduced, starting the end of puff stage, can be based, for example, on a simple time from activation, on a sensed flow rate or on a more sophisticated calculation that takes into account the puff profile.
  • FIG 4 illustrates the control circuitry used to provide the described temperature regulation in accordance with one embodiment of the invention.
  • the system has two parts: a consumable cartridge 1 13 containing liquid substrate 1 15, a capillary wick 1 17 and a heater 1 19; and a device part containing, a battery and electric circuitry 109, as described with reference to Figure 1.
  • a consumable cartridge 1 13 containing liquid substrate 1 15, a capillary wick 1 17 and a heater 1 19
  • a device part containing, a battery and electric circuitry 109, as described with reference to Figure 1.
  • Figure 3 only the electric circuit elements are illustrated.
  • the electrical power is delivered to the heating element 1 19 from the battery connection 405, through the measurement resistance R1 and the transistor T1.
  • the frequency modulation of the PWM power signal is controlled by the microcontroller 420 and delivered via its analog output 425 to the transistor T1 which acts as a simple switch,
  • the regulation is based on a PI D regulator that is part of the software integrated in the microcontroller 420.
  • the temperature (or an indication of the temperature) of the heating element is determined by measuring the electrical resistance of the heating element.
  • the analog input 430 on the microcontroller 420 is used to collect the voltage across the resistance R1 and provides the image of the electrical current flowing in the heating element.
  • the battery voltage V+ and the voltage across R1 are used to calculate the heating element resistance variation and or its temperature, as described with reference to Figure 5.
  • the resistance R3 in the consumable part is used to identify the substrate composition.
  • the resistances R3 and R2 are a simple voltage divider from which the voltage level is collected by the microcontroller 420 via its analog input 435 by activating transistor T2. The voltage converted will then be proportional to the resistance R3.
  • a look-up table of resistance values for R3 and corresponding temperature ranges or resistance ranges for the heating element is located in an address memory in the microcontroller and is used to set the PID regulator and the temperature level at which the heating element will operate.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic electric circuit diagram showing how the heating element resistance may be measured in the system of the type shown in Figure 4.
  • the heater 501 is connected to a battery 503 which provides a voltage V2.
  • the heater resistance to be measured at a particular temperature is R eater-
  • an additional resistor 505, corresponding to R1 in Figure 4, with known resistance r is inserted connected to voltage V1, intermediate between ground and voltage V2.
  • microprocessor 507 to measure the resistance Rheater of the heater 501 , the current through the heater 501 and the voltage across the heater 501 can both be determined. Then, the following well-known formula can be used to determine the resistance:
  • the microprocessor 507 can measure V2 and V1, as the aerosol generating system is being used and, knowing the value of r, can determine the heater's resistance at a particular temperature, Rheater-
  • A is the thermal resistivity coefficient of the heating element material and Ro is the resistance of the heating element at room temperature T 0 .
  • An advantage of this embodiment is that no temperature sensor, which can be bulky and expensive, is required. Also the resistance value can be used directly by the PID regulator instead of temperature. If the resistance value is held within a desired range, so too will the temperature of the heating element. Accordingly the actual temperature of the heating element need not be calculated. However, it is possible to use a separate temperature sensor and connect that to the microcontroller to provide the necessary temperature information.
  • the embodiment described comprises a consumable part and a device part
  • the invention is applicable to other constructions of aerosol- generating device.
  • the temperature or resistance of the heating element need not be directly measured.
  • the temperature of the heating element may be estimated based on other measured parameters, such as a flow rate through the system, or may be estimated from a measure of air temperature at a point within the system.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

There is provided a method of controlling aerosol production in an aerosol-generating device, the device comprising an aerosol-forming substrate, a heater comprising at least one heating element for heating the aerosol- forming substrate, and a power source for providing power to the heating element, comprising the steps of: determining the temperature of the heating element; and adjusting the power to the heating element to maintain the temperature of the heating element within a desired temperature range, wherein the desired temperature range is dynamically calculated based on a measured flow rate of gas through or past the device. By controlling the temperature of the heating element, aerosol with consistent and desirable properties can be produced.

Description

AEROSOL GENERATING SYSTEM WITH IMPROVED AEROSOL
PRODUCTION The present invention relates to a method for controlling aerosol production. The present invention further relates to an aerosol generating system and more specifically to an electrically operated aerosol generation system. The present invention finds particular application as a method for controlling aerosol production in an aerosol generation system through at least one electric element of an electrically operated smoking system.
WO-A-2009/132793 discloses an electrically heated smoking system. A liquid is stored in a liquid storage portion, and a capillary wick has a first end which extends into the liquid storage portion for contact with the liquid therein, and a second end which extends out of the liquid storage portion. A heating element heats the second end of the capillary wick. The heating element is in the form of a spirally wound electric heating element in electrical connection with a power supply, and surrounding the second end of the capillary wick. In use, the heating element may be activated by the user to switch on the power supply. Suction on a mouthpiece by the user causes air to be drawn into the electrically heated smoking system over the capillary wick and heating element and subsequently into the mouth of the user.
It is an objective of the present invention to provide an improved method of controlling the amount of power provided to the electric heating element of such an electrically heated aerosol generating system.
One particular difficulty with an aerosol generating device is generating an aerosol with consistent properties in spite of variations in the flow rate through the device. For example, in a device in which air flow rate is generated by user inhalations, variations in the flow rate through the device can occur during the course of a single inhalation by a user or from one inhalation to the next.
It would be beneficial to generate an aerosol with the same droplet size and density, on a consistent basis, regardless of variations in air flow rate of a gas, such as air, through the device.
According to one aspect of the invention, there is provided a method of controlling aerosol production in an aerosol-generating device, the device comprising:
a heater comprising at least one heating element; and
a power source for providing power to the heating element, comprising the steps of:
determining the temperature of the heating element; and
adjusting the power to the heating element to maintain the temperature of the heating element within a desired temperature range, wherein the desired temperature range is dynamically calculated based on a measured flow rate of gas through or past the device.
Preferably, the device is configured to allow the air flow to be generated by a user inhalation. The device may also be an electrically heated smoking system.
An aerosol is a suspension of solid particles or liquid droplets in a gas, such as air. When aerosol is produced using a heating element to vaporise a substrate, the rate of aerosol production and the properties of the produced aerosol are dependent on the temperature of the heating element. The temperature of the heating element is determined not only by the power supplied to the heating element but also by environmental factors. In particular, the flow rate of gases past a heating element has a significant cooling affect on the heating element.
One example of a system in which there are variations in air flow rate is a system in which the air flow is generated by a user inhalation, such as an electrically operated smoking system. The variations in flow rate through the device can occur during the course of a single inhalation by a user and from one inhalation to the next. Different users have different inhalation behaviour, and a single user can have different inhalation behaviours at different times. The difference in inhalation behaviour could occur during a single inhalation, but also from inhalation to inhalation. So it is desirable to have a control method that compensates for different user and inhalation behaviours.
The desired temperature range of the heating element may consist of a single desired temperature. Alternatively, the temperature range of the heating element may span, for example, tens of degrees Celcius. The acceptable range of temperatures is those temperatures that allow an aerosol with the desired properties to be formed. If the temperature is too high there may be undesirable chemicals formed in the aerosol, if the temperature is too low the substrate may not be sufficiently vaporised and the droplet size within the aerosol may be too large.
The desired temperature range may be dependent on a composition of the aerosol-forming substrate. Different substrates will have different enthalpy of vaporisation and will suffer from chemical breakdown at different temperatures. Accordingly, the method may further comprise the step of determining a characteristic or identity of the aerosol-forming substrate and calculating or selecting the desired temperature range based on the characteristic or identity. For example, the step of determining a characteristic of the aerosol-forming substrate may comprise reading an indication of the identity of the aerosol- forming substrate formed in, or on a housing of, the aerosol-forming substrate. Once the identity of the substrate has been determined, the desired temperature range may then be selected from a database of temperature ranges for particular identities of aerosol-forming substrate. The indication of the identity of the aerosol-forming substrate may be, for example: a barcode or other surface indication; a characteristic of a substrate housing, such as shape or size; or may be a characteristic resistance or electrical response associated with a substrate housing.
In an electrically operated smoking system, for example, for users that take long but slow inhalations it may be desirable to have a lower heating element temperature, producing aerosol at a lower rate. This mimics to some extent the behaviour of a conventional lit-end combustible cigarette. However, the temperature of the heating element is maintained above a lower threshold level in order to ensure an aerosol with desirable properties is formed. This adjustment of the heater temperature based on flow rate of gas through or past the device can be used together with stored temperature ranges for specific substrate compositions. So adjustment of temperature based on flow rate can be made within a temperature range set by substrate composition.
Preferably, the step of adjusting the power is performed only after the heating element has reached a specific temperature within a desired temperature range. For example, the step of adjusting may start only after the temperature of the heating element has reached a mid-point of the predetermined temperature range.
Alternatively, or in addition, the step of adjusting the power may be performed only after a specific time has elapsed following detection of a flow of gas through the device that exceeds a predetermined threshold flow rate. It is desirable to heat the heating element as quickly as possible, given an available power supply. This is so that the aerosol with the desired properties is produced as soon as possible. So a maximum power may be delivered for a specific time following detection of the start of a user inhalation.
The method preferably also includes the step of cutting or reducing power to the heating element following the step of adjusting the power to maintain the temperature of the heating element. This may be done based on a predetermined time after activation of the heating element, a detected flow rate, or a calculated parameter related to flow rate. This ensures that aerosol production is stopped when a user inhalation ends.
The step of adjusting the power may comprise adjusting a frequency or a pulse width modulation of a pulsed power signal. If power is supplied to the heating element as a pulsed signal, adjusting the frequency of the pulses or the duty cycle of the pulses is an effective way to maintain the temperature of the heating element with a desired range.
The step of determining the temperature of the heating element may comprise determining an electrical resistance of the heating element. This provides a convenient and accurate indication of the temperature. Alternatively, a separate temperature sensor may be used.
According to another aspect of the invention, there is provided an electrically operated aerosol generating device, the device comprising: at least one heating element for forming an aerosol from a substrate; a power supply for supplying power to the heating element; and electric circuitry for controlling supply of power from the power supply to the at least one aerosol generating element, wherein the electric circuitry is arranged to:
determine the temperature of the heating element and adjust the power to the heating element to maintain the temperature of the heating element within a desired temperature range, wherein the desired temperature range is dynamically calculated based on a measured flow rate of gas through or past the device.
Preferably, the device is configured to allow the air flow to be generated by a user inhalation.
The desired temperature range may consist of a single desired temperature. The device may be configured to receive an aerosol-forming substrate. The desired temperature range may be dependent on a composition of the aerosol-forming substrate. Different substrates will have different vaporisation temperatures and will suffer from chemical breakdown at different temperatures. Accordingly, the device may further comprise means for determining a characteristic or identity of the aerosol-forming substrate and calculating or selecting the desired temperature range based on the characteristic or identity. For example, the device may comprise means for reading an indication of the identity of the aerosol-forming substrate formed in or on a housing of the aerosol-forming substrate, and the desired temperature range may then be selected from a database of temperature ranges based on the identity of the aerosol-forming substrate. The indication of the identity of the aerosol-forming substrate may be, for example, a barcode or other surface indication, a characteristic of a substrate housing, such as shape or size, or a characteristic resistance or electrical response associated with a substrate housing.
The electrical circuitry may be configured to determine the temperature of the heating element based on a determination of an electrical resistance of the heating element. Alternatively, the device may include a separate temperature sensor.
The electric circuitry may comprise a microcontroller. The microcontroller may include a PID regulator for controlling the power supplied to the heating element.
Preferably, the electric circuitry is arranged to perform the method steps of the other aspects of the invention. To perform the method steps of the other aspects of the invention, the electric circuitry may be hardwired. More preferably, however, the electric circuitry is programmable to perform the method steps of the other aspects of the invention.
The heater may comprise a single heating element. Alternatively, it may be an electrical heater comprising one heating element. Alternatively, the electric heater may comprise more than one heating element, for example two, or three, or four, or five, or six or more heating elements. Alternatively, the electrical heater may comprise at least one heating element for heating the substrate. The heating element or heating elements may be arranged appropriately so as to most effectively heat the aerosol-forming substrate.
The at least one electric heating element preferably comprises an electrically resistive material. Suitable electrically resistive materials include but are not limited to: semiconductors such as doped ceramics, electrically "conductive" ceramics (such as, for example, molybdenum disilicide), carbon, graphite, metals, metal alloys and composite materials made of a ceramic material and a metallic material. Such composite materials may comprise doped or undoped ceramics. Examples of suitable doped ceramics include doped silicon carbides. Examples of suitable metals include titanium, zirconium, tantalum and metals from the platinum group. Examples of suitable metal alloys include stainless steel, Constantan, nickel-, cobalt-, chromium-, aluminium- titanium- zirconium-, hafnium-, niobium-, molybdenum-, tantalum-, tungsten-, tin-, gallium-, manganese- and iron-containing alloys, and super- alloys based on nickel, iron, cobalt, stainless steel, Timetal®, iron-aluminium based alloys and iron-manganese-aluminium based alloys. Timetal® is a registered trade mark of Titanium Metals Corporation, 1999 Broadway Suite 4300, Denver Colorado. In composite materials, the electrically resistive material may optionally be embedded in, encapsulated or coated with an insulating material or vice-versa, depending on the kinetics of energy transfer and the external physicochemical properties required. The heating element may comprise a metallic etched foil insulated between two layers of an inert material. In that case, the inert material may comprise Kapton®, all-polyimide or mica foil. Kapton® is a registered trade mark of E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, 1007 Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19898, United States of America.
Alternatively, the at least one electric heating element may comprise an infra-red heating element, a photonic source, or an inductive heating element.
The at least one electric heating element may take any suitable form. For example, the at least one electric heating element may take the form of a heating blade. Alternatively, the at least one electric heating element may take the form of a casing or substrate having different electro-conductive portions, or an electrically resistive metallic tube. If the aerosol-forming substrate is a liquid provided within a container, the container may incorporate a disposable heating element. Alternatively, one or more heating needles or rods that run through the centre of the aerosol-forming substrate may also be suitable. Alternatively, the at least one electric heating element may be a disk (end) heating element or a combination of a disk heating element with heating needles or rods. Alternatively, the at least one electric heating element may comprise a flexible sheet of material arranged to surround or partially surround the aerosol-forming substrate. Other alternatives include a heating wire or filament, for example a Ni-Cr, platinum, tungsten or alloy wire, or a heating plate. Optionally, the heating element may be deposited in or on a rigid carrier material.
The at least one electric heating element may comprise a heat sink, or heat reservoir comprising a material capable of absorbing and storing heat and subsequently releasing the heat over time to the aerosol-forming substrate. The heat sink may be formed of any suitable material, such as a suitable metal or ceramic material. Preferably, the material has a high heat capacity (sensible heat storage material), or is a material capable of absorbing and subsequently releasing heat via a reversible process, such as a high temperature phase change. Suitable sensible heat storage materials include silica gel, alumina, carbon, glass mat, glass fibre, minerals, a metal or alloy such as aluminium, silver or lead, and a cellulose material such as paper. Other suitable materials which release heat via a reversible phase change include paraffin, sodium acetate, naphthalene, wax, polyethylene oxide, a metal, metal salt, a mixture of eutectic salts or an alloy.
The heat sink or heat reservoir may be arranged such that it is directly in contact with the aerosol-forming substrate and can transfer the stored heat directly to the substrate. Alternatively, the heat stored in the heat sink or heat reservoir may be transferred to the aerosol-forming substrate by means of a heat conductor, such as a metallic tube.
The at least one heating element may heat the aerosol-forming substrate by means of conduction. The heating element may be at least partially in contact with the substrate, or the carrier on which the substrate is deposited. Alternatively, the heat from the heating element may be conducted to the substrate by means of a heat conductive element.
Alternatively, the at least one heating element may transfer heat to the incoming ambient air that is drawn through the electrically heated aerosol generating device during use, which in turn heats the aerosol-forming substrate by convection. The ambient air may be heated before passing through the aerosol-forming substrate. Alternatively, if the aerosol-forming substrate is a liquid substrate, the ambient air may be first drawn through the substrate and then heated. The aerosol-forming substrate may be a solid aerosol-forming substrate. The aerosol-forming substrate preferably comprises a tobacco-containing material containing volatile tobacco flavour compounds which are released from the substrate upon heating. The aerosol-forming substrate may comprise a non-tobacco material. The aerosol-forming substrate may comprise tobacco- containing material and non-tobacco containing material. Preferably, the aerosol-forming substrate further comprises an aerosol former. Examples of suitable aerosol formers are glycerine and propylene glycol.
Alternatively, the aerosol-forming substrate may be a liquid aerosol- forming substrate. In one embodiment, the electrically heated aerosol generating device further comprises a liquid storage portion. Preferably, the liquid aerosol-forming substrate is stored in the liquid storage portion. In one embodiment, the electrically heated aerosol generating device further comprises a capillary wick in communication with the liquid storage portion. It is also possible for a capillary wick for holding liquid to be provided without a liquid storage portion. In that embodiment, the capillary wick may be preloaded with liquid.
Preferably, the capillary wick is arranged to be in contact with liquid in the liquid storage portion. In that case, in use, liquid is transferred from the liquid storage portion towards the at least one electric heating element by capillary action in the capillary wick. In one embodiment, the capillary wick has a first end and a second end, the first end extending into the liquid storage portion for contact with liquid therein and the at least one electric heating element being arranged to heat liquid in the second end. When the heating element is activated, the liquid at the second end of the capillary wick is vaporized by the heating element to form the supersaturated vapour. The supersaturated vapour is mixed with and carried in the airflow. During the flow, the vapour condenses to form the aerosol and the aerosol is carried towards the mouth of a user. The heating element in combination with a capillary wick may provide a fast response, because that arrangement may provide a high surface area of liquid to the heating element. Control of the heating element according to the invention may therefore depend on the structure of the capillary wick arrangement.
The liquid substrate may be absorbed into a porous carrier material, which may be made from any suitable absorbent plug or body, for example, a foamed metal or plastics material, polypropylene, terylene, nylon fibres or ceramic. The liquid substrate may be retained in the porous carrier material prior to use of the electrically heated aerosol generating device or alternatively, the liquid substrate material may be released into the porous carrier material during, or immediately prior to use. For example, the liquid substrate may be provided in a capsule. The shell of the capsule preferably melts upon heating and releases the liquid substrate into the porous carrier material. The capsule may optionally contain a solid in combination with the liquid.
If the aerosol-forming substrate is a liquid substrate, the liquid has physical properties. These include, for example, a boiling point, vapour pressure, and surface tension characteristics to make them suitable for use in the aerosol generating device. Control of the at least one electric heating element may depend upon the physical properties of the liquid substrate. The liquid preferably comprises a tobacco-containing material comprising volatile tobacco flavour compounds which are released from the liquid upon heating. Alternatively, or in addition, the liquid may comprise a non-tobacco material. The liquid may include water, solvents, ethanol, plant extracts and natural or artificial flavours. Preferably, the liquid further comprises an aerosol former. Examples of suitable aerosol formers are glycerine and propylene glycol.
An advantage of providing a liquid storage portion is that a high level of hygiene can be maintained. Using a capillary wick extending between the liquid and the electric heating element, allows the structure of the device to be relatively simple. The liquid has physical properties, including viscosity and surface tension, which allow the liquid to be transported through the capillary wick by capillary action. The liquid storage portion is preferably a container. The liquid storage portion may not be refillable. Thus, when the liquid in the liquid storage portion has been used up, the aerosol generating device is replaced. Alternatively, the liquid storage portion may be refillable. In that case, the aerosol generating device may be replaced after a certain number of refills of the liquid storage portion. Preferably, the liquid storage portion is arranged to hold liquid for a pre-determined number of puffs.
The capillary wick may have a fibrous or spongy structure. The capillary wick preferably comprises a bundle of capillaries. For example, the capillary wick may comprise a plurality of fibres or threads, or other fine bore tubes. The fibres or threads may be generally aligned in the longitudinal direction of the aerosol generating device. Alternatively, the capillary wick may comprise sponge-like or foam-like material formed into a rod shape. The rod shape may extend along the longitudinal direction of the aerosol generating device. The structure of the wick forms a plurality of small bores or tubes, through which the liquid can be transported to the electric heating element, by capillary action. The capillary wick may comprise any suitable material or combination of materials. Examples of suitable materials are ceramic- or graphite-based materials in the form of fibres or sintered powders. The capillary wick may have any suitable capillarity and porosity so as to be used with different liquid physical properties such as density, viscosity, surface tension and vapour pressure. The capillary properties of the wick, combined with the properties of the liquid, ensure that the wick is always wet in the heating area.
The aerosol-forming substrate may alternatively be any other sort of substrate, for example, a gas substrate, or any combination of the various types of substrate. During operation, the substrate may be completely contained within the electrically heated aerosol generating device. In that case, a user may puff on a mouthpiece of the electrically heated aerosol generating device. Alternatively, during operation, the substrate may be partially contained within the electrically heated aerosol generating device. In that case, the substrate may form part of a separate article and the user may puff directly on the separate article.
The device may include a flow sensor for detecting a flow rate of gas through the device. The sensor may be any sensor which can detect airflow, such as airflow indicative of a user inhaling. The sensor may be an electromechanical device. Alternatively, the sensor may be any of: a mechanical device, an optical device, an opto-mechanical device, a micro electro mechanical devices (MEMS) based sensor and an acoustic sensor. The sensor can be a thermal conductive flow sensor, a pressure sensor, an anemometer and should be able to not only detect an airflow but should be able to measure the airflow. So, the sensor should be able to deliver an analogue electrical signal or digital information that is representative of the amplitude of the air flow.
The electrically heated aerosol generating device may comprise an aerosol-forming chamber in which aerosol forms from a super saturated vapour, which aerosol is then carried into the mouth of a user. An air inlet, air outlet and the chamber are preferably arranged so as to define an airflow route from the air inlet to the air outlet via the aerosol-forming chamber, so as to convey the aerosol to the air outlet and into the mouth of a user.
Preferably, the aerosol generating device comprises a housing. Preferably, the housing is elongate. The structure of the housing, including the surface area available for condensation to form, will affect the aerosol properties and whether there is liquid leakage from the device. The housing may comprise a shell and a mouthpiece. In that case, all the components may be contained in either the shell or the mouthpiece. The housing may comprise any suitable material or combination of materials. Examples of suitable materials include metals, alloys, plastics or composite materials containing one or more of those materials, or thermoplastics that are suitable for food or pharmaceutical applications, for example polypropylene, polyetheretherketone (PEEK) and polyethylene. Preferably, the material is light and non-brittle. The material of the housing may affect the amount of condensation forming on the housing which will, in turn, affect liquid leakage from the device
Preferably, the aerosol generating device is portable. The aerosol generating device may be a smoking device and may have a size comparable to a conventional cigar or cigarette. The smoking device may have a total length between approximately 30 mm and approximately 150 mm. The smoking device may have an external diameter between approximately 5 mm and approximately 30 mm.
The method and electrically heated aerosol generating device according to the present invention provide the advantage that the temperature of the heating element is controlled, thereby providing a consistent and desirable experience for the user, without requiring any additional user or device actions.
According to another aspect of the invention, there is provided electric circuitry for an electrically operated aerosol generating system, the electric circuitry being arranged to perform the method of the other aspects of the invention.
Preferably, the electric circuitry is programmable to perform the method of the other aspects of the invention. Alternatively, the electric circuitry may be hardwired to perform the method of the other aspects of the invention.
According to another aspect of the invention, there is provided a computer program which, when run on programmable electric circuitry for an electrically operated aerosol generating system, causes the programmable electric circuitry to perform the method of the other aspects of the invention.
According another aspect of the invention, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program according to the previous aspect of the invention.
Features described in relation to one aspect of the invention may be applicable to another aspect of the invention.
The invention will be further described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 shows one example of an electrically heated aerosol generating system in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 2 illustrates a typical heating element temperature profile and a typical flow rate profile in a system of the type shown in Figure 1 ;
Figure 3 illustrates a method of adjusting the power supplied to the heating element during the puff illustrated in Figure 2;
Figure 4 illustrates electric circuitry for controlling the temperature of the heating element in accordance with the first embodiment of the invention; and
Figure 5 illustrates a technique for determining the temperature of an electrical heating element by measuring electrical resistance.
Figure 1 shows one example of an electrically heated aerosol generating system. In Figure 1 , the system is a smoking system having a liquid storage portion. The smoking system 100 of Figure 1 comprises a housing 101 having a mouthpiece end 103 and a body end 105. In the body end, there is provided an electric power supply in the form of battery 107, electric circuitry in the form of hardware 109 and a puff detection system 1 1 1. In the mouthpiece end, there is provided a liquid storage portion in the form of cartridge 1 13 containing liquid 1 15, a capillary wick 1 17 and a heater 1 19 comprising at least one heating element. Note that the heating element is only shown schematically in Figure 1 . One end of the capillary wick 1 17 extends into the cartridge 1 13 and the other end of the capillary wick 1 17 is surrounded by the heating element 1 19. The heating element is connected to the electric circuitry via connections 121 . The housing 101 also includes an air inlet 123, an air outlet 125 at the mouthpiece end and an aerosol-forming chamber 127.
In use, operation is as follows. Liquid 1 15 is transferred or conveyed by capillary action from the cartridge 1 13 from the end of the wick 1 17 which extends into the cartridge to the other end of the wick 1 17 which is surrounded by the heating element 1 19. When a user draws on the device at the air outlet 125, ambient air is drawn through air inlet 123. In the arrangement shown in Figure 1 , the puff detection system 1 1 1 senses the puff and activates the heating element 1 19. The battery 107 supplies energy to the heating element 1 19 to heat the end of the wick 1 17 surrounded by the heating element. The liquid in that end of the wick 1 17 is vaporized by the heating element 1 19 to create a supersaturated vapour. At the same time, the liquid being vaporized is replaced by further liquid moving along the wick 1 17 by capillary action. (This is sometimes referred to as "pumping action".) The supersaturated vapour created is mixed with and carried in the airflow from the air inlet 123. In the aerosol- forming chamber 127, the vapour condenses to form an inhalable aerosol, which is carried towards the outlet 125 and into the mouth of the user.
The capillary wick can be made from a variety of porous or capillary materials and preferably has a known, pre-defined capillarity. Examples include ceramic- or graphite-based materials in the form of fibres or sintered powders. Wicks of different porosities can be used to accommodate different liquid physical properties such as density, viscosity, surface tension and vapour pressure. The wick must be suitable so that the required amount of liquid can be delivered to the heating element. The wick and heating element must be suitable so that the required amount of aerosol can be conveyed to the user.
In the embodiment shown in Figure 1 , the hardware 109 and the puff detection system 1 1 1 are preferably programmable. The hardware 109 and puff detection system 1 1 1 can be used to manage the device operation. This assists with control of the particle size in the aerosol.
Figure 1 shows one example of an electrically heated aerosol generating system which may be used with the present invention. Many other examples are usable with the invention, however. The electrically heated aerosol generating system simply needs to include or receive an aerosol forming substrate which can be heated by at least one electric heating element, powered by a power supply under the control of electric circuitry. For example, the system need not be a smoking system. For example, the aerosol forming substrate may be a solid substrate, rather than a liquid substrate. Alternatively, the aerosol forming substrate may be another form of substrate such as a gas substrate. The heating element may take any appropriate form. The overall shape and size of the housing could be altered and the housing could comprise a separable shell and mouthpiece. Other variations are, of course, possible.
As already mentioned, preferably, the electric circuitry, comprising hardware 109 and the puff detection system 1 1 1 , is programmable in order to control the supply of power to the heating element. This, in turn, controls the temperature profile which affects the amount and the density of the aerosol produced. The term "temperature profile" refers to a graphic representation of the temperature of the heating element (or another similar measure, for example, the heat generated by the heating element) over the time taken for a puff, as shown in Figure 2. Alternatively, the hardware 109 and the puff detection system 1 1 1 may be hardwired to control the supply of power to the heating element. Again, this controls the temperature profile which affects the amount and density of the aerosol generated.
The line 200 in Figure 2 is a plot of the flow rate of air through the system during the course of a user puff. The puff lasts around 2 seconds and the flow rate rises from zero to a maximum flow rate at around 1 second, before dropping back to zero again. This is a typical puff profile but it should be clear that there can be great variation from puff to puff and from user to user both in the maximum flow rate and in the evolution of the flow rate during a puff.
The line 210 in Figure is the temperature of the heating element during the user puff. The temperature profile 210 is divided into three stages: an initial stage 215, during which maximum power is applied to the heating element in order to rapidly raise its temperature; a regulated stage 215, during which the temperature of the heating element is held constant (or at least within an acceptable temperature band), and an end of puff stage 220, during which power to the heater is cut or reduced.
Figure 3 illustrates the power applied to the heating element during the user puff shown in Figure 2. Power is supplied to the heating element in the form of a pulsed signal 300. In order to regulate the temperature of the heating element, the pulsed signal is modulated. As shown in Figure 3, the average power that is applied to the heating element can be varied by changing the frequency (or "PFM" - pulse frequency modulation) of the modulations of the power signal at fixed duty cycle to keep constant the temperature of the heating element.
The other way of altering the power applied is PWM (pulse width modulation), which consists of varying the duty cycle at constant frequency. The duty cycle is the ratio of the time that the power is switched on to the time the power is switched off. In other words, the ratio of the width of the voltage pulses to the time between the voltage pulses. A low duty cycle of 5% will provide much less power than a duty cycle of 95%.
As shown in Figure 3, during the initial stage 215, the power pulses 300 are delivered at high frequency in order to reach the desired temperature quickly. When the desired temperature is reached the regulated stage 220 begins. There is a small local maximum just as the regulated stage begins. This is due to the nature of the PID control scheme used to regulate the temperature. There is a small delay between sensing that the desired temperature has been reached and modulation of the power signal, which gives rise to the local maximum.
The desired temperature is dynamically calculated depending on the flow rate of gas past the heating element. For lower flow rates it is desirable to have a lower temperature. For example, the desired temperature may be set based on flow rate measured at a fixed time after activation of the heating element, may be based on an average flow rate calculated over previous heating cycles, or may be based on a cumulative flow rate over a fixed period after activation of the heating element.
In the regulated phase 220 the power pulses are delivered to the heating element just frequently enough to maintain the desired temperature. This means that the pulses are delivered at a lower frequency that during the initial stage. However, as the air flow rate continues to rise towards its maximum the cooling effect of the air also increases. This means that the frequency of the power pulses increases until the maximum flow rate is reached, before decreasing again as flow rate drops.
In the end of puff stage 220 the power is cut completely. A decision is taken to cut power before the end of the puff in order to ensure that all of the generated aerosol is flushed out of the system by the last portion of the puff. The temperature thus falls during this period as does aerosol production. The point at which power is cut or reduced, starting the end of puff stage, can be based, for example, on a simple time from activation, on a sensed flow rate or on a more sophisticated calculation that takes into account the puff profile.
Figure 4 illustrates the control circuitry used to provide the described temperature regulation in accordance with one embodiment of the invention. The system has two parts: a consumable cartridge 1 13 containing liquid substrate 1 15, a capillary wick 1 17 and a heater 1 19; and a device part containing, a battery and electric circuitry 109, as described with reference to Figure 1. In Figure 3 only the electric circuit elements are illustrated.
The electrical power is delivered to the heating element 1 19 from the battery connection 405, through the measurement resistance R1 and the transistor T1. The frequency modulation of the PWM power signal is controlled by the microcontroller 420 and delivered via its analog output 425 to the transistor T1 which acts as a simple switch,
The regulation is based on a PI D regulator that is part of the software integrated in the microcontroller 420. The temperature (or an indication of the temperature) of the heating element is determined by measuring the electrical resistance of the heating element.
The analog input 430 on the microcontroller 420 is used to collect the voltage across the resistance R1 and provides the image of the electrical current flowing in the heating element. The battery voltage V+ and the voltage across R1 are used to calculate the heating element resistance variation and or its temperature, as described with reference to Figure 5.
The resistance R3 in the consumable part is used to identify the substrate composition. The resistances R3 and R2 are a simple voltage divider from which the voltage level is collected by the microcontroller 420 via its analog input 435 by activating transistor T2. The voltage converted will then be proportional to the resistance R3. A look-up table of resistance values for R3 and corresponding temperature ranges or resistance ranges for the heating element is located in an address memory in the microcontroller and is used to set the PID regulator and the temperature level at which the heating element will operate.
Figure 5 is a schematic electric circuit diagram showing how the heating element resistance may be measured in the system of the type shown in Figure 4. In Figure 5, the heater 501 is connected to a battery 503 which provides a voltage V2. The heater resistance to be measured at a particular temperature is R eater- In series with the heater 501 , an additional resistor 505, corresponding to R1 in Figure 4, with known resistance r is inserted connected to voltage V1, intermediate between ground and voltage V2. In order for microprocessor 507 to measure the resistance Rheater of the heater 501 , the current through the heater 501 and the voltage across the heater 501 can both be determined. Then, the following well-known formula can be used to determine the resistance:
V = IR (1 )
In Figure 5, the voltage across the heater is V2-V1 and the current through the heater is /. Thus:
V2 - V1
^heater = (^) The additional resistor 505, whose resistance r is known, is used to determine the current I, again using (1 ) above. The current through the resistor 505 is I and the voltage across the resistor 505 is V1 . Thus:
I = (3) r
So, combining (2) and (3) gives:
_ (V2 - V\)
Kheater T W
Thus, the microprocessor 507 can measure V2 and V1, as the aerosol generating system is being used and, knowing the value of r, can determine the heater's resistance at a particular temperature, Rheater-
The following formula can be used to relate the temperature T to the measured resistance Rheater ai temperature T:
ARQ A
where A is the thermal resistivity coefficient of the heating element material and Ro is the resistance of the heating element at room temperature T0.
An advantage of this embodiment is that no temperature sensor, which can be bulky and expensive, is required. Also the resistance value can be used directly by the PID regulator instead of temperature. If the resistance value is held within a desired range, so too will the temperature of the heating element. Accordingly the actual temperature of the heating element need not be calculated. However, it is possible to use a separate temperature sensor and connect that to the microcontroller to provide the necessary temperature information.
Although the embodiment described comprises a consumable part and a device part, the invention is applicable to other constructions of aerosol- generating device. It should also be clear that the temperature or resistance of the heating element need not be directly measured. For example, the temperature of the heating element may be estimated based on other measured parameters, such as a flow rate through the system, or may be estimated from a measure of air temperature at a point within the system.

Claims

1 . A method of controlling aerosol production in an aerosol- generating device, the device comprising:
5 a heater comprising at least one heating element; and
a power source for providing power to the heating element, comprising the steps of:
determining the temperature of the heating element; and
adjusting the power to the heating element to maintain the temperature o of the heating element within a desired temperature range, wherein the desired temperature range is dynamically calculated based on a measured flow rate of gas through or past the device.
2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the desired temperature 5 range is dependent on a composition of an aerosol-forming substrate received in the device.
3. A method according to any preceding claim, wherein the step of adjusting the power is performed only when the heating element has reached a specific temperature within the desired temperature range.
4. A method according to any preceding claim, wherein the step of adjusting the power is performed only after specific time has elapsed following detection of a flow of gas through the device exceeding a predetermined threshold flow rate.
5. A method according to any preceding claim, further comprising the step of cutting or reducing power to the heating element based on a calculated parameter related to flow rate following the step of adjusting.
6. A method according to any preceding claim wherein the step of adjusting the power to the heating element comprises adjusting a frequency or a pulse width modulation of a pulsed power signal.
7. A method according to any preceding claim, wherein the desired temperature range consists of a single desired temperature.
8. An electrically operated aerosol generating device, the device comprising: at least one heating element for forming an aerosol from a substrate; a power supply for supplying power to the heating element; and electric circuitry for controlling supply of power from the power supply to the at least one aerosol generating element, wherein the electric circuitry is arranged to:
determine the temperature of the heating element and adjust the power to the heating element to maintain the temperature of the heating element within a desired temperature range, wherein the desired temperature range is dynamically calculated based on a measured flow rate of gas through or past the device.
9. A device according to claim 8, wherein the device is configured to allow a flow of gas past the substrate and comprises a flow sensor for detecting the flow of gas past the substrate, wherein the electric circuitry is arranged to control the supply of power to the heating element based on an output of the flow sensor.
10. A device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the device is an electrically heated smoking device.
1 1 . Electric circuitry for an electrically operated aerosol generating device, the electric circuitry being arranged to perform the method of claim 1 .
12. A computer program which, when run on programmable electric circuitry for an electrically operated aerosol generating device, causes the programmable electric circuitry to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
13. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program according to claim 12.
PCT/EP2012/071165 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol production WO2013060781A1 (en)

Priority Applications (25)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SG11201401844RA SG11201401844RA (en) 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol production
MX2014005081A MX356256B (en) 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol production.
ES12791113T ES2704063T3 (en) 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 Aerosol generator system with improved aerosol production
PL12791113T PL2770859T3 (en) 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol production
BR112014009881-6A BR112014009881B1 (en) 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 method of controlling aerosol production in an electrically heated smoking device and an electrically heated smoking device
EP12791113.9A EP2770859B1 (en) 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol production
UAA201404834A UA114898C2 (en) 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol production
CN201910024900.2A CN109393580B (en) 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol generation
KR1020197015616A KR20190066080A (en) 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 Aerosol Generating System with Improved Aerosol Production
KR1020207012607A KR102290037B1 (en) 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 Aerosol Generating System with Improved Aerosol Production
US14/354,349 US9949507B2 (en) 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol production
KR1020147010369A KR102029510B1 (en) 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 Aerosol Generating System with Improved Aerosol Production
NZ624108A NZ624108B2 (en) 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol production
CN201280052497.0A CN103889258B (en) 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 The aerosol generating system that aerosol with improvement generates
DK12791113.9T DK2770859T3 (en) 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 AEROSOL GENERATING SYSTEM WITH IMPROVED AEROSOL PRODUCTION
RS20181544A RS58160B1 (en) 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol production
SI201231483T SI2770859T1 (en) 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol production
RU2014121213A RU2613785C2 (en) 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol production
AU2012330370A AU2012330370B2 (en) 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol production
LTEP12791113.9T LT2770859T (en) 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol production
CA2851933A CA2851933C (en) 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol production
ZA2014/02517A ZA201402517B (en) 2011-10-27 2014-04-07 Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol production
IL232048A IL232048B (en) 2011-10-27 2014-04-10 Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol production
IN3446DEN2014 IN2014DN03446A (en) 2011-10-27 2014-04-30
HK14111688.8A HK1198106A1 (en) 2011-10-27 2014-11-19 Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol production

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11250875 2011-10-27
EP11250875.9 2011-10-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013060781A1 true WO2013060781A1 (en) 2013-05-02

Family

ID=47226115

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2012/071165 WO2013060781A1 (en) 2011-10-27 2012-10-25 Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol production

Country Status (28)

Country Link
US (1) US9949507B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2770859B1 (en)
JP (4) JP2014530632A (en)
KR (3) KR102290037B1 (en)
CN (2) CN103889258B (en)
AR (1) AR088558A1 (en)
AU (1) AU2012330370B2 (en)
BR (1) BR112014009881B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2851933C (en)
DK (1) DK2770859T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2704063T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1198106A1 (en)
HU (1) HUE040751T2 (en)
IL (1) IL232048B (en)
IN (1) IN2014DN03446A (en)
LT (1) LT2770859T (en)
MX (1) MX356256B (en)
PL (1) PL2770859T3 (en)
PT (1) PT2770859T (en)
RS (1) RS58160B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2613785C2 (en)
SG (1) SG11201401844RA (en)
SI (1) SI2770859T1 (en)
TR (1) TR201819207T4 (en)
TW (1) TWI608804B (en)
UA (1) UA114898C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2013060781A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA201402517B (en)

Cited By (88)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014205694A1 (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司 Electronic cigarette and method for outputting constant power of electronic cigarette
WO2015046420A1 (en) 2013-09-30 2015-04-02 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Non-combusting flavor inhaler
GB2518937A (en) * 2013-10-02 2015-04-08 Fontem Ventures Bv Electronic smoking device
WO2015124878A1 (en) * 2014-02-21 2015-08-27 Smokio Electronic cigarette
WO2015189556A1 (en) * 2014-06-09 2015-12-17 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Electronic vapour provision system
GB2527349A (en) * 2014-06-19 2015-12-23 Ciaran Oglesby Improved vaporizer and vaporizing method
WO2016029225A1 (en) * 2014-08-22 2016-02-25 Fontem Holdings 2 B.V. Method, system and device for controlling a heating element
KR20160033112A (en) * 2013-06-19 2016-03-25 폰템 홀딩스 4 비.브이. Device and method for sensing mass airflow
WO2016058904A1 (en) * 2014-10-13 2016-04-21 Philip Morris Products S.A. Switch failure monitoring in an electrically heated smoking system
CN105592736A (en) * 2013-09-30 2016-05-18 日本烟草产业株式会社 Non-combusting flavor inhaler
KR20160058132A (en) * 2013-10-09 2016-05-24 니코벤처스 홀딩스 리미티드 Electronic vapour provision system
EP3032975A1 (en) * 2013-08-14 2016-06-22 Pixan OY Apparatus and method for controlling electric vaporizer
WO2016096482A1 (en) * 2014-12-15 2016-06-23 Philip Morris Products S.A. A method of controlling aerosol production to control aerosol properties
EP3042579A1 (en) * 2015-01-09 2016-07-13 Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. Electronic smoking device
CN105899094A (en) * 2014-01-26 2016-08-24 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 Battery assembly for electronic cigarette, electronic cigarette and control method therefor
JP2016525341A (en) * 2014-05-21 2016-08-25 フィリップ・モーリス・プロダクツ・ソシエテ・アノニム Aerosol generating article with multi-material susceptor
US20170042236A1 (en) 2014-02-28 2017-02-16 Beyond Twenty Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
GB2543906A (en) * 2015-09-01 2017-05-03 Beyond Twenty Ltd Electronic vaporiser system
CN106820265A (en) * 2015-12-07 2017-06-13 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司 Electronic cigarette and its heating atomization control method
EP3298916A3 (en) * 2017-01-17 2018-06-27 Shenzhen First Union Technology Co., Ltd. Electronic cigarette, atomizer and control method thereof
WO2018122412A1 (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-05 Jt International S.A. Electrically operated aerosol generation system
WO2018122410A1 (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-05 Jt International S.A. Electrically operated aerosol generation system
US10034988B2 (en) 2012-11-28 2018-07-31 Fontem Holdings I B.V. Methods and devices for compound delivery
US10045566B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2018-08-14 Beyond Twenty Ltd. E-cigarette personal vaporizer
US10070662B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2018-09-11 Beyond Twenty Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US10091839B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2018-10-02 Beyond Twenty Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US10136674B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2018-11-27 Beyond Twenty Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
EP3272382A4 (en) * 2015-04-30 2018-12-19 Japan Tobacco, Inc. Non-combustion flavor suction apparatus
US10165799B2 (en) 2015-11-17 2019-01-01 Altria Client Services Llc Aerosol-generating system with self-activated electric heater
WO2019002377A1 (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-01-03 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating device and aerosol-generating system with inductive heating system with efficient power control
WO2019011623A1 (en) 2017-07-10 2019-01-17 Philip Morris Products S.A. Control of total particulate matter production
US10194693B2 (en) 2013-09-20 2019-02-05 Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. Aerosol generating device
JP2019068828A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-05-09 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Method of manufacturing atomizing unit, non-combustion type flavor inhaler, atomizing unit, and atomizing unit package
US10285449B2 (en) 2015-09-01 2019-05-14 Ayr Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
WO2019105879A1 (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-06 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating device and method for controlling a heater of an aerosol-generating device
WO2019115464A1 (en) * 2017-12-13 2019-06-20 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating device with feedback control
US10398180B2 (en) 2012-05-14 2019-09-03 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Electronic vapor provision device
US10398176B2 (en) 2014-12-25 2019-09-03 Fontem Holdings I B.V. Dynamic output power management for electronic smoking device
WO2019186150A1 (en) * 2018-03-29 2019-10-03 Nicoventures Trading Limited Vapour provision system with aerosolisable substrate material carrying portion detection
WO2019185746A1 (en) * 2018-03-29 2019-10-03 Nicoventures Trading Limited An aerosol delivery device, an article for use therewith, and a method of identifying an article
US10477893B2 (en) 2012-05-14 2019-11-19 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Electronic vapor provision device
WO2019229112A1 (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-12-05 Philip Morris Products S.A. Methods for detecting heater conditions in an aerosol-generating system
WO2020043901A1 (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-05 Nicoventures Trading Limited Apparatus for an aerosol generating device
US10588176B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2020-03-10 Ayr Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
WO2020082015A1 (en) * 2018-10-19 2020-04-23 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer power system
EP3512369A4 (en) * 2016-09-14 2020-05-13 Altria Client Services LLC Smoking device
US10687555B2 (en) 2014-06-27 2020-06-23 Batmark Limited Vaporizer assembly having a vaporizer and a matrix
EP3419449B1 (en) 2016-02-25 2020-09-23 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device control systems and methods
EP3711530A1 (en) * 2019-03-22 2020-09-23 Nerudia Limited Smoking substitute system
US10905835B2 (en) 2018-10-15 2021-02-02 Juul Labs, Inc. Heating element
US10932495B2 (en) 2016-02-25 2021-03-02 Altria Client Services Llc Electrically operated aerosol-generating system with temperature sensor
EP3066942B1 (en) 2012-12-28 2021-03-03 Philip Morris Products S.a.s. Heated aerosol-generating device and method for generating aerosol with consistent properties
US10945463B2 (en) 2015-07-01 2021-03-16 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Electronic aerosol provision system with multiple modes based on sensed events
US20210076745A1 (en) * 2018-05-31 2021-03-18 Japan Tobacco Inc. Flavor generation device, method of controlling flavor generation device, and program
EP3797608A1 (en) * 2019-09-25 2021-03-31 Nerudia Limited System for controlling a smoking substitute device
US10973259B2 (en) 2015-09-16 2021-04-13 Altria Client Services Llc Cartridge including a liquid storage portion with a flexible wall
WO2021074578A1 (en) * 2019-10-16 2021-04-22 Nicoventures Trading Limited Electronic aerosol provision system and method
US11006669B2 (en) 2016-02-25 2021-05-18 Altria Client Services Llc Aerosol-generating systems with liquid level determination and methods of determining liquid level in aerosol-generating systems
US11051554B2 (en) 2014-11-12 2021-07-06 Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. MEMS-based sensor for an aerosol delivery device
US11085550B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2021-08-10 Ayr Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US11129414B2 (en) 2016-12-27 2021-09-28 Juul Labs, Inc. Thermal wick for electronic vaporizers
US11129418B2 (en) 2012-10-19 2021-09-28 Nicoventures Trading Limited Electronic inhalation device with suspension function
EP3818861A4 (en) * 2018-08-07 2021-10-20 Shenzhen First Union Technology Co., Ltd. Electronic cigarette control method, electronic cigarette device, and computer storage medium
JP2022009563A (en) * 2014-06-30 2022-01-14 サイケ メディカル リミテッド Air flow adjustable inhalation device
EP3740091B1 (en) * 2018-01-19 2022-01-19 Ventus Medical Limited Methods, inhalation device, and computer program
US11253001B2 (en) 2019-02-28 2022-02-22 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer device with vaporizer cartridge
US11330671B2 (en) 2016-02-25 2022-05-10 Altria Client Services Llc Electrically operated aerosol-generating system with tilt sensor
EP3760064B1 (en) 2019-07-04 2022-05-18 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating device comprising an inductive heating arrangement comprising first and second inductor coils controlled through pulse width modulation (pwm)
EP3989755A4 (en) * 2020-09-07 2022-08-10 KT&G Corporation Aerosol generating device
US11413409B2 (en) 2018-09-12 2022-08-16 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer including positive temperature coefficient of resistivity (PTCR) heating element
EP3260000B1 (en) 2015-03-10 2023-01-04 Japan Tobacco Inc. Method of manufacturing atomizing unit
US11602019B2 (en) 2015-09-16 2023-03-07 Altria Client Services Llc Cartridge with a capacity sensor
EP3855961B1 (en) * 2018-09-28 2023-05-17 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating system providing preferential evaporation of nicotine
EP3119224B1 (en) 2014-03-21 2023-06-28 Nicoventures Trading Limited Apparatus for heating smokable material and a method of identifying an article of smokable material
US11701482B2 (en) 2012-10-19 2023-07-18 Nicoventures Trading Limited Electronic inhalation device
US11707094B2 (en) 2016-12-30 2023-07-25 Jt International S.A. Electrically operated aerosol generation system
US11752283B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2023-09-12 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US11751605B2 (en) 2016-02-11 2023-09-12 Juul Labs, Inc. Securely attaching cartridges for vaporizer devices
US11766399B2 (en) 2010-12-22 2023-09-26 Syqe Medical Ltd. Method and system for drug delivery
EP4233954A3 (en) * 2016-08-05 2023-11-01 Juul Labs, Inc. Anemometric-assisted control of a vaporizer
US11806331B2 (en) 2016-01-06 2023-11-07 Syqe Medical Ltd. Low dose therapeutic treatment
US11819608B2 (en) 2017-12-22 2023-11-21 Nicoventures Trading Limited Electronic aerosol provision system
US11930561B2 (en) 2017-12-21 2024-03-12 Nicoventures Trading Limited Aerosol provision device
US11986018B2 (en) 2016-12-30 2024-05-21 Jt International S.A. Electrically operated aerosol generation system
US11986590B2 (en) 2018-06-26 2024-05-21 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer wicking elements including a hollow core
US11992044B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2024-05-28 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US12016997B2 (en) 2014-06-30 2024-06-25 Syqe Medical Ltd. Flow regulating inhaler device
US12059040B2 (en) 2016-02-19 2024-08-13 Altria Client Services Llc Aerosol-generating systems with usage determination

Families Citing this family (178)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2824970C (en) 2011-02-11 2016-05-03 Batmark Limited Inhaler component
CN203986093U (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-12-10 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 A kind of battery component of electronic cigarette, atomizing component and electronic cigarette
US20150128967A1 (en) * 2013-11-08 2015-05-14 NWT Holdings, LLC Portable vaporizer and method for temperature control
US10039321B2 (en) 2013-11-12 2018-08-07 Vmr Products Llc Vaporizer
US10076139B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-09-18 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer apparatus
US10238764B2 (en) 2014-08-19 2019-03-26 Vapium Inc. Aromatherapy vaporization device
US11065402B2 (en) 2014-02-04 2021-07-20 Gseh Holistic, Inc. Aromatherapy vaporization device
TW202425830A (en) 2014-02-06 2024-07-01 美商尤爾實驗室有限公司 An electronic apparatus for generating an inhalable vapor
US10709173B2 (en) 2014-02-06 2020-07-14 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer apparatus
US20230180826A1 (en) * 2014-02-28 2023-06-15 Ayr Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US10193364B2 (en) * 2014-04-25 2019-01-29 Shenzhen Kimsen Technology Co., Ltd Electronic cigarette and method for reminding charging therein
GB201407426D0 (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-06-11 Batmark Ltd Aerosol forming component
KR102468024B1 (en) * 2014-04-30 2022-11-17 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. A container having a heater for an aerosol-generating device, and aerosol-generating device
ES2745200T3 (en) * 2014-05-02 2020-02-28 Japan Tobacco Inc Non-combustion type flavor inhaler and computer readable medium
KR102574658B1 (en) 2014-12-05 2023-09-05 쥴 랩스, 인크. Calibrated dose control
CA2970843A1 (en) * 2014-12-15 2016-06-23 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating device
AU2015381215B2 (en) * 2015-02-05 2021-05-13 Silvio BELLINVIA Capillary proximity heater with high energy saving equipped upstream of a microfiltration apparatus for the elimination of calcareuos particles present in fluids and downstream of a nozzle or closed circuit
EP3066940B1 (en) * 2015-03-13 2020-05-06 Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. Aerosol generating component for an electronic smoking device and electronic smoking device
US10765821B2 (en) 2015-03-19 2020-09-08 Altria Client Services Llc Vaporizer for vaporizing a constituent of a plant material
US10179215B2 (en) 2015-03-19 2019-01-15 Altria Client Services Llc Vaporizer for vaporizing a constituent of a plant material
EP3078281B1 (en) * 2015-04-10 2019-01-02 Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. Electronic cigarette with woven fiber tube atomizer
MX2017012842A (en) * 2015-04-15 2018-01-23 Philip Morris Products Sa Device and method for controlling an electrical heater to limit temperature according to desired temperature profile over time.
US10064432B2 (en) 2015-04-22 2018-09-04 Altria Client Services Llc Pod assembly, dispensing body, and E-vapor apparatus including the same
US10104913B2 (en) 2015-04-22 2018-10-23 Altria Client Services Llc Pod assembly, dispensing body, and E-vapor apparatus including the same
US10671031B2 (en) 2015-04-22 2020-06-02 Altria Client Services Llc Body gesture control system for button-less vaping
USD874059S1 (en) 2015-04-22 2020-01-28 Altria Client Servies Llc Electronic vaping device
US10687554B2 (en) 2015-04-22 2020-06-23 Altria Client Services Llc Connection device, cartridge and electronic vaping device
USD980507S1 (en) 2015-04-22 2023-03-07 Altria Client Services Llc Electronic vaping device
USD874720S1 (en) 2015-04-22 2020-02-04 Altria Client Services, Llc Pod for an electronic vaping device
CA2984047C (en) * 2015-05-26 2024-05-14 Philip Morris Products S.A. Controlling an aerosol-generating system
CN110353312A (en) * 2015-05-29 2019-10-22 日本烟草产业株式会社 Unfired fragrance aspirator
GB201511359D0 (en) 2015-06-29 2015-08-12 Nicoventures Holdings Ltd Electronic vapour provision system
GB201511361D0 (en) 2015-06-29 2015-08-12 Nicoventures Holdings Ltd Electronic vapour provision system
GB201511358D0 (en) 2015-06-29 2015-08-12 Nicoventures Holdings Ltd Electronic aerosol provision systems
GB201511349D0 (en) 2015-06-29 2015-08-12 Nicoventures Holdings Ltd Electronic aerosol provision systems
US10966460B2 (en) * 2015-07-17 2021-04-06 Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. Load-based detection of an aerosol delivery device in an assembled arrangement
CN104957778B (en) * 2015-07-23 2018-11-06 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of electronic cigarette
CN105011376B (en) * 2015-07-23 2017-11-10 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of multi-temperature zone heating electronic cigarette being axially distributed
CN105054298A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-18 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Electronic cigarette
CN105054297B (en) * 2015-07-23 2017-09-22 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of multi-temperature zone heating electronic cigarette of axially distribution
CN104997164B (en) * 2015-07-23 2019-03-12 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of electronic cigarette
CN104957780B (en) * 2015-07-23 2019-03-12 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of new electronic cigarette
WO2017056282A1 (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-04-06 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Non-combustion type flavor inhaler and atomization unit
US11006667B2 (en) 2015-10-16 2021-05-18 14Th Round Inc. Assembly for providing chemicals for smokeless administration, a disposable tank, and a method of using the same
CN205321204U (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-06-22 昂纳自动化技术（深圳）有限公司 Temperature control system of electron cigarette
US10820630B2 (en) 2015-11-06 2020-11-03 Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. Aerosol delivery device including a wirelessly-heated atomizer and related method
CA3003310A1 (en) * 2015-11-17 2017-05-26 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating system with self-activated electric heater
US10104912B2 (en) * 2016-01-20 2018-10-23 Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. Control for an induction-based aerosol delivery device
US20170215478A1 (en) 2016-01-28 2017-08-03 Stratos Product Development Llc Vapor delivery systems and methods
UA125687C2 (en) 2016-02-11 2022-05-18 Джуул Лебз, Інк. Fillable vaporizer cartridge and method of filling
WO2017141359A1 (en) 2016-02-16 2017-08-24 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Non-combustion-type flavor inhaler
GB201602831D0 (en) * 2016-02-18 2016-04-06 British American Tobacco Co Flavour delivery device
WO2017144191A1 (en) * 2016-02-25 2017-08-31 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating system with liquid level determination and method of determining liquid level in an aerosol-generating system
KR102328239B1 (en) * 2016-03-02 2021-11-22 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. Aerosol-generating device comprising a feedback device
US10104914B2 (en) 2016-03-31 2018-10-23 Altria Client Services Llc Airflow in aerosol generating system with mouthpiece
CA3011959A1 (en) * 2016-03-31 2017-10-05 Philip Morris Products S.A. Airflow in aerosol generating system with mouthpiece
KR102525253B1 (en) * 2016-04-29 2023-04-26 더 트러스티스 오브 프린세톤 유니버시티 Method and Apparatus for Controlled Drug Vaporization
KR102522248B1 (en) * 2016-05-31 2023-04-18 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. Electrically operated aerosol-generating system with tubular aerosol-generating article with improved airflow
US10485267B2 (en) 2016-07-25 2019-11-26 Altria Client Services Llc Fluid permeable heater assembly with cap
US10757973B2 (en) 2016-07-25 2020-09-01 Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. Electronic cigarette with mass air flow sensor
US10765146B2 (en) * 2016-08-08 2020-09-08 Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. Boost converter for an aerosol delivery device
US11903099B2 (en) 2016-08-12 2024-02-13 Altria Client Services Llc Vaporizer of an electronic vaping device and method of forming a vaporizer
TWI689261B (en) * 2016-12-30 2020-04-01 日本煙草產業股份有限公司 Heating-type fragrance inhaler
EP4122340A1 (en) * 2017-01-18 2023-01-25 KT&G Corporation Fine particle generating device
CN108338417B (en) * 2017-01-25 2022-05-27 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 Electric heating smoking system based on micro-heater
CN108338416B (en) * 2017-01-25 2022-05-31 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 Inner core type heating smoking system
CN108338415B (en) * 2017-01-25 2022-05-31 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 Peripheral heating smoking system
JP6779290B2 (en) * 2017-02-16 2020-11-04 スミス テクノロジー カンパニー リミテッド Method for detecting the number of inhalations of electronic cigarettes and electronic cigarettes
WO2018166925A1 (en) * 2017-03-14 2018-09-20 Philip Morris Products S.A. Power management method and system for a battery powered aerosol-generating device
EP3563698B1 (en) * 2017-04-24 2021-11-24 Japan Tobacco Inc. Aerosol generation apparatus
KR102343718B1 (en) * 2017-04-24 2021-12-24 니뽄 다바코 산교 가부시키가이샤 Aerosol-generating device and control method and program for aerosol-generating device
KR102332757B1 (en) * 2017-04-24 2021-11-29 니뽄 다바코 산교 가부시키가이샤 Aerosol-generating device and control method and program for aerosol-generating device
KR20180124739A (en) 2017-05-11 2018-11-21 주식회사 케이티앤지 An aerosol generating device for controlling the temperature of a heater according to the type of cigarette and method thereof
US10575562B2 (en) 2017-06-30 2020-03-03 Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. Smoking article for identifying an attribute of an aerosol-generating element for adaptive power output and an associated method
KR20190049391A (en) 2017-10-30 2019-05-09 주식회사 케이티앤지 Aerosol generating apparatus having heater
CN111031821A (en) 2017-08-09 2020-04-17 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 Aerosol-generating device with removably inserted heating chamber
GB2604314A (en) 2017-09-22 2022-09-07 Nerudia Ltd Device, system and method
KR102330286B1 (en) * 2017-09-29 2021-11-24 주식회사 케이티앤지 Aerosol-generating device and method for controlling the same
EP3701812B1 (en) * 2017-10-24 2022-08-31 Japan Tobacco Inc. Aerosol generating device, and method and program for operating same
CN111246760B (en) * 2017-10-24 2023-06-20 日本烟草产业株式会社 Aerosol generating device
WO2019082281A1 (en) 2017-10-24 2019-05-02 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Aerosol generating device, method for controlling aerosol generating device, and program for causing processor to execute said method
EP3701814A4 (en) 2017-10-24 2021-06-30 Japan Tobacco Inc. Aerosol generating device, method for controlling aerosol generating device, method for estimating remaining quantity of aerosol source or flavor source, and programs for causing processor to execute said methods
KR102057216B1 (en) 2017-10-30 2019-12-18 주식회사 케이티앤지 An apparatus for generating aerosols and A heater assembly therein
KR102057215B1 (en) 2017-10-30 2019-12-18 주식회사 케이티앤지 Method and apparatus for generating aerosols
EP3704964A4 (en) 2017-10-30 2021-09-15 KT&G Corporation Aerosol generating device
JP6884264B2 (en) 2017-10-30 2021-06-09 ケイティー アンド ジー コーポレイション Aerosol generator
KR102180421B1 (en) 2017-10-30 2020-11-18 주식회사 케이티앤지 Apparatus for generating aerosols
KR102138246B1 (en) 2017-10-30 2020-07-28 주식회사 케이티앤지 Vaporizer and aerosol generating apparatus comprising the same
KR102138245B1 (en) 2017-10-30 2020-07-28 주식회사 케이티앤지 Aerosol generating apparatus
WO2019088587A2 (en) 2017-10-30 2019-05-09 주식회사 케이티앤지 Aerosol generation device and heater for aerosol generation device
WO2019088577A2 (en) 2017-10-30 2019-05-09 주식회사 케이티앤지 Optical module and aerosol generation device comprising same
UA126599C2 (en) 2017-10-30 2022-11-02 Кт&Г Корпорейшон Aerosol generating device and method for controlling same
CN108030145B (en) * 2017-11-03 2020-03-06 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Method for increasing cigarette aerosol particle size distribution
IL263217B (en) 2017-11-24 2022-06-01 Juul Labs Inc Puff sensing and power circuitry for vaporizer devices
EA039609B1 (en) * 2017-12-01 2022-02-16 Джуул Лэбз, Инк. Puff sensing and power circuitry for vaporizer devices
GB201722183D0 (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-02-14 British American Tobacco Investments Ltd Apparatus for heating aerosolisable material
RU2747002C1 (en) 2018-01-26 2021-04-23 Джапан Тобакко Инк. Aerosol device, a method of activating an aerosol device and a computer-readable data medium storing the program for controlling this device
CA3089502C (en) 2018-01-26 2022-11-29 Japan Tobacco Inc. Aerosol generation device, and method and program for operating same
EP3744193B1 (en) * 2018-01-26 2022-06-15 Japan Tobacco Inc. Aerosol generation device
US11565059B2 (en) * 2018-02-27 2023-01-31 Juul Labs, Inc. Mass output controlled vaporizer
JP6905144B2 (en) * 2018-03-23 2021-07-21 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Aerosol generator and method and program to operate it
US10932490B2 (en) 2018-05-16 2021-03-02 Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. Atomizer and aerosol delivery device
KR102563020B1 (en) * 2018-05-31 2023-08-03 니뽄 다바코 산교 가부시키가이샤 Flavor Producer
EP3801089B1 (en) 2018-06-06 2023-03-22 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating device having a movable component for transferring aerosol-forming substrate
KR102148829B1 (en) * 2018-06-26 2020-08-27 주식회사 이엠텍 Electric heating type aerosol generator
KR102205694B1 (en) * 2018-07-04 2021-01-21 주식회사 이엠텍 Fine particle generator
KR102389828B1 (en) * 2018-07-04 2022-04-22 주식회사 케이티앤지 Aerosol generating device and method for controlling thereof
KR102116118B1 (en) * 2018-07-18 2020-05-27 주식회사 케이티앤지 Method for controlling temperature of heater of aerosol generator and apparatus thereof
KR102146055B1 (en) * 2018-07-19 2020-08-19 주식회사 케이티앤지 Method for preventing overshoot of heater of aerosol generator and apparatus thereof
US10897925B2 (en) 2018-07-27 2021-01-26 Joseph Pandolfino Articles and formulations for smoking products and vaporizers
US20200035118A1 (en) 2018-07-27 2020-01-30 Joseph Pandolfino Methods and products to facilitate smokers switching to a tobacco heating product or e-cigarettes
WO2020026288A1 (en) 2018-07-30 2020-02-06 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Aerosol generating device and method and program for operating this
JP6994115B2 (en) * 2018-07-30 2022-01-14 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Aerosol generator and method and program to operate it
KR102184703B1 (en) * 2018-08-01 2020-11-30 주식회사 케이티앤지 Method for controlling heater temperature and aerosol generating device thereof
CN109330027B (en) * 2018-08-24 2022-10-21 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Electronic smoking set, control method thereof, heating component, electronic equipment and storage medium
JP6466618B2 (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-02-06 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Non-burning flavor inhaler and aerosol delivery method
CN113226417A (en) * 2018-09-06 2021-08-06 贝格斯特罗姆创新有限责任公司 Evaporator device and evaporation method
CA3112933A1 (en) 2018-09-18 2020-03-26 Airgraft Inc. Methods and systems for vaporizer security and traceability management
KR20210072038A (en) 2018-10-08 2021-06-16 쥴 랩스, 인크. heating element
USD880054S1 (en) 2018-10-16 2020-03-31 Airgraft Inc. Vaporizer cartridge
US10822123B2 (en) 2018-10-16 2020-11-03 Airgraft Inc. Methods and systems for filling a prepackaged container
USD891692S1 (en) 2018-10-16 2020-07-28 Airgraft Inc. Vaporizer
EP3871531A4 (en) * 2018-10-26 2022-07-13 Japan Tobacco Inc. Control unit, aerosol generation device, method and program for controlling heater, and smoking article
JPWO2020084775A1 (en) * 2018-10-26 2021-10-14 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Control units, aerosol generators, methods and programs for controlling heaters, and smoking items
GB201818007D0 (en) * 2018-11-05 2018-12-19 Nicoventures Trading Ltd Device calibration and method
WO2020097341A1 (en) 2018-11-08 2020-05-14 Juul Labs, Inc. Cartridges for vaporizer devices
KR102317838B1 (en) 2018-11-16 2021-10-26 주식회사 케이티앤지 Method for controlling power of heater of aerosol generating apparatus and apparatus thereof
KR102203853B1 (en) * 2018-11-16 2021-01-15 주식회사 케이티앤지 Aerosol generating device and method of controlling same
KR102199794B1 (en) 2018-11-16 2021-01-07 주식회사 케이티앤지 Method for controlling power of heater of aerosol generating apparatus including continuous use function and apparatus thereof
US11592793B2 (en) 2018-11-19 2023-02-28 Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. Power control for an aerosol delivery device
US11614720B2 (en) * 2018-11-19 2023-03-28 Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. Temperature control in an aerosol delivery device
KR102199795B1 (en) 2018-11-19 2021-01-07 주식회사 케이티앤지 Method for controlling power of heater of aerosol generating apparatus using signal below a certain frequency and apparatus thereof
US12066654B2 (en) 2018-11-19 2024-08-20 Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. Charging control for an aerosol delivery device
CN109452693A (en) * 2018-12-15 2019-03-12 泉州市宇朔工业设计有限公司 Heating module and electronic smoking set with the heating module
US12016399B2 (en) * 2018-12-17 2024-06-25 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating device with mouthpiece detection
JP6522225B2 (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-05-29 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Method of manufacturing atomization unit, non-burning type flavor suction device, atomization unit and atomization unit package
CN109349690A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-02-19 四川三联新材料有限公司 A kind of aerosol generating device and smoking cigarettes keep the consistent method of mouthfeel
KR102212378B1 (en) * 2019-01-03 2021-02-04 주식회사 케이티앤지 Aerosol generating device conprising a voltage converter and method of controlling same
US20200278707A1 (en) * 2019-03-01 2020-09-03 Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. Temperature control circuitry for an aerosol delivery device
JP6621556B2 (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-12-18 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Non-burning flavor inhaler
JP6621557B2 (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-12-18 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Non-burning flavor inhaler
JP6621555B2 (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-12-18 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Non-burning flavor inhaler
JP6621554B2 (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-12-18 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Non-burning flavor inhaler
JP6588669B1 (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-10-09 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Control device for aerosol inhaler, control method, program, aerosol inhaler
KR102278590B1 (en) * 2019-04-18 2021-07-16 주식회사 케이티앤지 Aerosol Generating Device and Operation Method Thereof
CN113796160A (en) * 2019-04-29 2021-12-14 音诺艾迪有限公司 Composite heating type smoke generating device
CN111838756A (en) * 2019-04-30 2020-10-30 上海新型烟草制品研究院有限公司 Aerosol generating device, temperature adjusting method, system, equipment and storage medium thereof
KR102283442B1 (en) * 2019-06-04 2021-07-29 주식회사 케이티앤지 Cartomizer and aerosol generating apparatus comprising thereof
USD916361S1 (en) 2019-06-25 2021-04-13 Altria Client Services Llc Aerosol-generating capsule
US11458262B2 (en) 2019-06-25 2022-10-04 Altria Client Services Llc Capsules, heat-not-burn (HNB) aerosol-generating devices, and methods of generating an aerosol
US12063981B2 (en) * 2019-08-13 2024-08-20 Airgraft Inc. Methods and systems for heating carrier material using a vaporizer
KR102275791B1 (en) 2019-08-16 2021-07-09 주식회사 케이티앤지 Aerosol generating article, device and system
CN110771960A (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-02-11 深圳麦时科技有限公司 Electronic smoking set, heating method thereof and computer storage medium
KR102400048B1 (en) * 2019-09-25 2022-05-19 주식회사 케이티앤지 Aerosol generating device and control method thereof
US11785991B2 (en) 2019-10-04 2023-10-17 Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. Use of infrared temperature detection in an aerosol delivery device
KR102330809B1 (en) 2019-10-17 2021-11-24 주식회사 케이티앤지 Aerosol generating device and preheating method thereof
CN110731545B (en) * 2019-10-18 2022-12-27 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Atomization assembly heating control method and device, electronic atomization device and storage medium
JP6816240B1 (en) 2019-10-28 2021-01-20 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Control device for aerosol aspirator and aerosol aspirator
CN112741372A (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-04 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Aerosol generating device
JP6678807B2 (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-04-08 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Non-burning type flavor inhaler and aerosol delivery method
GB201917442D0 (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-01-15 Nicoventures Trading Ltd Aerosol provision system
KR102326985B1 (en) * 2020-02-05 2021-11-16 주식회사 케이티앤지 Aerosol generating device and system
CA3115659A1 (en) 2020-02-05 2021-08-05 Kt&G Corporation Aerosol generating device and system
KR102324197B1 (en) * 2020-02-07 2021-11-09 주식회사 케이티앤지 Aerosol generating device
JP6737971B2 (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-08-12 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Non-combustion flavor inhaler
JP6737972B2 (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-08-12 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Non-combustion flavor inhaler
JP6735943B2 (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-08-05 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Non-burning type flavor suction device
JP6735946B2 (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-05 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Non-burning type flavor suction device
JP6744515B2 (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-19 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Non-burning type flavor suction device
CN113826955A (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-12-24 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Control method of aerosol generating device, aerosol generating device and control circuit
JP2020174677A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-10-29 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Non-combustion flavor inhaler and aerosol delivery method
US12053022B2 (en) 2021-01-04 2024-08-06 Altria Client Services Llc Capsules with integrated mouthpieces, heat-not-burn (HNB) aerosol-generating devices, and methods of generating an aerosol
US12011034B2 (en) 2021-01-18 2024-06-18 Altria Client Services Llc Capsules including embedded heaters and heat-not-burn (HNB) aerosol-generating devices
US11789476B2 (en) 2021-01-18 2023-10-17 Altria Client Services Llc Heat-not-burn (HNB) aerosol-generating devices including intra-draw heater control, and methods of controlling a heater
US11910826B2 (en) 2021-01-18 2024-02-27 Altria Client Services Llc Heat-not-burn (HNB) aerosol-generating devices and capsules
EP4418922A1 (en) * 2021-10-19 2024-08-28 KT & G Corporation Aerosol generating device and method of operating the same
JPWO2023105781A1 (en) * 2021-12-10 2023-06-15
TW202425825A (en) * 2022-12-16 2024-07-01 瑞士商傑太日煙國際股份有限公司 Aerosol generating device with heater control

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6095153A (en) * 1998-06-19 2000-08-01 Kessler; Stephen B. Vaporization of volatile materials
US20020139367A1 (en) * 1997-06-17 2002-10-03 Fisher & Paykel Limited Respiratory humidification system
US20070045288A1 (en) * 2005-09-01 2007-03-01 Nelson Stephen G Inhaler
US20080257367A1 (en) * 2007-04-23 2008-10-23 Greg Paterno Electronic evaporable substance delivery device and method
EP2110033A1 (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-10-21 Philip Morris Products S.A. Method for controlling the formation of smoke constituents in an electrical aerosol generating system
EP2113178A1 (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-04 Philip Morris Products S.A. An electrically heated smoking system having a liquid storage portion

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6040560A (en) 1996-10-22 2000-03-21 Philip Morris Incorporated Power controller and method of operating an electrical smoking system
JP3649322B2 (en) * 1999-10-29 2005-05-18 富士電機機器制御株式会社 Inverter control method
JP3772153B2 (en) * 2003-03-24 2006-05-10 オリンパス株式会社 Endoscope device
CN100381083C (en) * 2003-04-29 2008-04-16 韩力 Electronic nonflammable spraying cigarette
JP2005034021A (en) * 2003-07-17 2005-02-10 Seiko Epson Corp Electronic cigarette
US7167776B2 (en) 2004-09-02 2007-01-23 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Method and system for controlling a vapor generator
JP2008079378A (en) * 2006-09-19 2008-04-03 Toshiba Corp Electronic equipment
US7726320B2 (en) 2006-10-18 2010-06-01 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Tobacco-containing smoking article
RU2400110C1 (en) * 2007-02-02 2010-09-27 Джапан Тобакко Инк. Smoking device
RU72821U1 (en) * 2007-06-15 2008-05-10 Александр Васильевич Когут SMOKLESS SMOKING PRODUCT (OPTIONS)
US9072321B2 (en) * 2009-09-18 2015-07-07 Minilogic Device Corporation Ltd. Electronic smoke

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020139367A1 (en) * 1997-06-17 2002-10-03 Fisher & Paykel Limited Respiratory humidification system
US6095153A (en) * 1998-06-19 2000-08-01 Kessler; Stephen B. Vaporization of volatile materials
US20070045288A1 (en) * 2005-09-01 2007-03-01 Nelson Stephen G Inhaler
US20080257367A1 (en) * 2007-04-23 2008-10-23 Greg Paterno Electronic evaporable substance delivery device and method
EP2110033A1 (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-10-21 Philip Morris Products S.A. Method for controlling the formation of smoke constituents in an electrical aerosol generating system
EP2113178A1 (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-04 Philip Morris Products S.A. An electrically heated smoking system having a liquid storage portion
WO2009132793A1 (en) 2008-04-30 2009-11-05 Philip Morris Products S.A. An electrically heated smoking system having a liquid storage portion

Cited By (237)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11766399B2 (en) 2010-12-22 2023-09-26 Syqe Medical Ltd. Method and system for drug delivery
US10398180B2 (en) 2012-05-14 2019-09-03 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Electronic vapor provision device
US10477893B2 (en) 2012-05-14 2019-11-19 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Electronic vapor provision device
US11185649B2 (en) 2012-05-14 2021-11-30 Nicoventures Trading Limited Electronic vapor provision device
US11931507B2 (en) 2012-05-14 2024-03-19 Nicoventures Trading Limited Electronic vapor provision device
US11129418B2 (en) 2012-10-19 2021-09-28 Nicoventures Trading Limited Electronic inhalation device with suspension function
US11701482B2 (en) 2012-10-19 2023-07-18 Nicoventures Trading Limited Electronic inhalation device
US10034988B2 (en) 2012-11-28 2018-07-31 Fontem Holdings I B.V. Methods and devices for compound delivery
EP3066942B1 (en) 2012-12-28 2021-03-03 Philip Morris Products S.a.s. Heated aerosol-generating device and method for generating aerosol with consistent properties
US11969024B2 (en) 2012-12-28 2024-04-30 Philip Morris Products S.A. Heated aerosol-generating device and method for generating aerosol with consistent properties
US11666099B2 (en) 2012-12-28 2023-06-06 Philip Morris Products S.A. Heated aerosol-generating device and method for generating aerosol with consistent properties
US11523639B2 (en) 2012-12-28 2022-12-13 Philip Morris Products S.A. Heated aerosol-generating device and method for generating aerosol with consistent properties
KR20160033112A (en) * 2013-06-19 2016-03-25 폰템 홀딩스 4 비.브이. Device and method for sensing mass airflow
US10905162B2 (en) 2013-06-19 2021-02-02 Fontem Holdings 4 B.V. Device and method for sensing mass airflow
JP2016525345A (en) * 2013-06-19 2016-08-25 フォンテン ホールディングス ４ ビーブイ Apparatus and method for detecting mass air flow
KR102321843B1 (en) * 2013-06-19 2021-11-08 폰템 홀딩스 4 비.브이. Electronic cigarret comprising device for sensing mass airflow
WO2014205694A1 (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司 Electronic cigarette and method for outputting constant power of electronic cigarette
EP3032975A4 (en) * 2013-08-14 2017-04-26 Pixan OY Apparatus and method for controlling electric vaporizer
EP3032975A1 (en) * 2013-08-14 2016-06-22 Pixan OY Apparatus and method for controlling electric vaporizer
US10306923B2 (en) 2013-08-14 2019-06-04 Pixan Oy Apparatus and method for controlling electric vaporizer
US10194693B2 (en) 2013-09-20 2019-02-05 Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. Aerosol generating device
EP3042576A4 (en) * 2013-09-30 2017-04-05 Japan Tobacco, Inc. Non-combusting flavor inhaler
KR20160060661A (en) 2013-09-30 2016-05-30 니뽄 다바코 산교 가부시키가이샤 Non-combusting flavor inhaler
WO2015046420A1 (en) 2013-09-30 2015-04-02 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Non-combusting flavor inhaler
CN105592736B (en) * 2013-09-30 2018-10-16 日本烟草产业株式会社 Non-combustion-type fragrance extractor
CN105636466B (en) * 2013-09-30 2018-09-11 日本烟草产业株式会社 Non-combustion-type fragrance extractor
CN105592736A (en) * 2013-09-30 2016-05-18 日本烟草产业株式会社 Non-combusting flavor inhaler
US9532605B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2017-01-03 Japan Tobacco Inc. Non-burning type flavor inhaler
US10021912B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2018-07-17 Japan Tobacco Inc. Non-burning type flavor inhaler and method used for non-burning type flavor inhaler
EP3042576A1 (en) * 2013-09-30 2016-07-13 Japan Tobacco, Inc. Non-combusting flavor inhaler
US9808032B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2017-11-07 Japan Tobacco Inc. Non-burning type flavor inhaler with a power controller as a function of puff actions
CN105636466A (en) * 2013-09-30 2016-06-01 日本烟草产业株式会社 Non-combusting flavor inhaler
EP3039974A4 (en) * 2013-09-30 2017-04-05 Japan Tobacco, Inc. Non-combusting flavor inhaler
EP3039974A1 (en) * 2013-09-30 2016-07-06 Japan Tobacco, Inc. Non-combusting flavor inhaler
GB2518937A (en) * 2013-10-02 2015-04-08 Fontem Ventures Bv Electronic smoking device
US10064434B2 (en) 2013-10-02 2018-09-04 Fontem Holdings I B.V. Electronic smoking device with heater power control
GB2518937B (en) * 2013-10-02 2016-05-11 Fontem Holdings 2 Bv Electronic smoking device
US10433589B2 (en) 2013-10-02 2019-10-08 Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. Electronic smoking device with heater power control
KR20160058132A (en) * 2013-10-09 2016-05-24 니코벤처스 홀딩스 리미티드 Electronic vapour provision system
JP2021168686A (en) * 2013-10-09 2021-10-28 ニコベンチャーズ トレーディング リミテッド Electronic vapor provision system
KR101863934B1 (en) * 2013-10-09 2018-06-01 니코벤처스 홀딩스 리미티드 Electronic vapour provision system
EP3524071A1 (en) * 2013-10-09 2019-08-14 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Electronic vapour provision system
US10159279B2 (en) 2013-10-09 2018-12-25 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Electronic vapor provision system
US11116254B2 (en) 2013-10-09 2021-09-14 Nicoventures Trading Limited Power regulation system and method of supplying power to an electronic vapor provision system
JP7241132B2 (en) 2013-10-09 2023-03-16 ニコベンチャーズ トレーディング リミテッド Electronic steam supply
JP2018108100A (en) * 2013-10-09 2018-07-12 ニコベンチャーズ ホールディングス リミテッド Electronic vapor supply device
CN109965362A (en) * 2013-10-09 2019-07-05 尼科创业控股有限公司 Electrical steam provides system
JP2016533712A (en) * 2013-10-09 2016-11-04 ニコベンチャーズ ホールディングス リミテッド Electronic steam supply device
US11992044B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2024-05-28 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US11752283B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2023-09-12 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
CN105899094B (en) * 2014-01-26 2019-05-14 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 A kind of battery component of electronic cigarette, a kind of electronic cigarette and its control method
JP2017503520A (en) * 2014-01-26 2017-02-02 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深▲セン▼分公司Ｈｕｉｚｈｏｕ Ｋｉｍｒｅｅ Ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ Ｃｏ．， Ｌｔｄ． Ｓｈｅｎｚｈｅｎ Ｂｒａｎｃｈ Battery assembly for electronic cigarette, electronic cigarette and control method thereof
CN105899094A (en) * 2014-01-26 2016-08-24 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 Battery assembly for electronic cigarette, electronic cigarette and control method therefor
US20160316822A1 (en) * 2014-01-26 2016-11-03 Huizhou Kimree Technology Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Branch Battery assembly for electronic cigarette, electronic cigarette and control method thereof
KR101868727B1 (en) * 2014-02-21 2018-06-18 제이티 인터내셔널 소시에떼 아노님 Electronic cigarette
WO2015124878A1 (en) * 2014-02-21 2015-08-27 Smokio Electronic cigarette
FR3017954A1 (en) * 2014-02-21 2015-08-28 Smokio ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE
US10383174B2 (en) 2014-02-21 2019-08-13 Jt International S.A. Electronic cigarette
KR20160122803A (en) * 2014-02-21 2016-10-24 제이티 인터내셔널 소시에떼 아노님 Electronic cigarette
EA033794B1 (en) * 2014-02-21 2019-11-26 Jt Int Sa Electronic cigarette
EA038759B1 (en) * 2014-02-21 2021-10-15 Джт Интернэшнл С.А. Electronic cigarette
EA038777B1 (en) * 2014-02-21 2021-10-18 Джт Интернэшнл С.А. Electronic cigarette
US11350670B2 (en) 2014-02-21 2022-06-07 Jt International S.A. Electronic cigarette
US10687560B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2020-06-23 Ayr Ltd. E-cigarette personal vaporizer
US11085550B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2021-08-10 Ayr Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US11751609B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2023-09-12 Ayr Ltd. E-cigarette personal vaporizer
US10136674B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2018-11-27 Beyond Twenty Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US11690408B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2023-07-04 Ayr Ltd. E-cigarette personal vaporizer
US11571019B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2023-02-07 Ayr Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US20170042236A1 (en) 2014-02-28 2017-02-16 Beyond Twenty Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US10138113B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2018-11-27 Beyond Twenty Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US11253006B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2022-02-22 Ayr Ltd. E-cigarette personal vaporizer
US10202274B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2019-02-12 Beyond Twenty Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US10201181B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2019-02-12 Beyond Twenty Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US10202272B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2019-02-12 Beyond Twenty Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US10202273B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2019-02-12 Beyond Twenty Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US10207914B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2019-02-19 Beyond Twenty Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US10219538B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2019-03-05 Beyond Twenty Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US10266388B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2019-04-23 Beyond Twenty Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US10149497B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2018-12-11 Beyond Twenty Ltd. E-cigarette personal vaporizer
US11083228B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2021-08-10 Ayr Ltd. E-cigarette personal vaporizer
US10287154B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2019-05-14 Ayr Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US10287155B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2019-05-14 Ayr Ltd. Electronic vaporizer system
US10285430B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2019-05-14 Ayr Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US10130119B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2018-11-20 Beyond Twenty Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US10045566B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2018-08-14 Beyond Twenty Ltd. E-cigarette personal vaporizer
US10131532B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2018-11-20 Beyond Twenty Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US10806189B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2020-10-20 Ayr Ltd. E-cigarette personal vaporizer
US10750789B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2020-08-25 Ayr Ltd. E-cigarette personal vaporizer
US10099916B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2018-10-16 Beyond Twenty Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US10091839B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2018-10-02 Beyond Twenty Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US10081531B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2018-09-25 Beyond Twenty Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US10721972B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2020-07-28 Ayr Ltd. E-cigarette personal vaporizer
US10716334B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2020-07-21 Ayr Ltd. E-cigarette personal vaporizer
US10701984B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2020-07-07 Ayr Ltd. E-cigarette personal vaporizer
US10694786B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2020-06-30 Ayr Ltd. E-cigarette personal vaporizer
US10045565B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2018-08-14 Beyond Twenty Ltd. E-cigarette personal vaporizer
US10472226B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2019-11-12 Ayr Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US10070662B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2018-09-11 Beyond Twenty Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
US10687559B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2020-06-23 Ayr Ltd. E-cigarette personal vaporizer
US10681938B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2020-06-16 Ayr Ltd. E-cigarette personal vaporizer
US10638796B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2020-05-05 Ayr Ltd. E-cigarette personal vaporizer
US10631577B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2020-04-28 Ayr Ltd. E-cigarette personal vaporizer
US10624394B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2020-04-21 Ayr Ltd. E-cigarette personal vaporizer
US10588176B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2020-03-10 Ayr Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
EP3119224B1 (en) 2014-03-21 2023-06-28 Nicoventures Trading Limited Apparatus for heating smokable material and a method of identifying an article of smokable material
US10945466B2 (en) 2014-05-21 2021-03-16 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating article with multi-material susceptor
JP2016525341A (en) * 2014-05-21 2016-08-25 フィリップ・モーリス・プロダクツ・ソシエテ・アノニム Aerosol generating article with multi-material susceptor
US20210145059A1 (en) * 2014-05-21 2021-05-20 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating article with multi-material susceptor
US11937642B2 (en) 2014-05-21 2024-03-26 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating article with multi-material susceptor
US10051890B2 (en) 2014-05-21 2018-08-21 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating article with multi-material susceptor
CN106455724A (en) * 2014-06-09 2017-02-22 尼科创业控股有限公司 Electronic vapour provision system
KR102554827B1 (en) * 2014-06-09 2023-07-11 니코벤처스 트레이딩 리미티드 Electronic vapour provision system
US11116915B2 (en) 2014-06-09 2021-09-14 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Electronic vapour provision system
WO2015189556A1 (en) * 2014-06-09 2015-12-17 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Electronic vapour provision system
EP3708013A1 (en) * 2014-06-09 2020-09-16 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Electronic vapour provision system
KR20210022152A (en) * 2014-06-09 2021-03-02 니코벤처스 트레이딩 리미티드 Electronic vapour provision system
US10499688B2 (en) 2014-06-09 2019-12-10 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Electronic vapor provision system
AU2015273340B2 (en) * 2014-06-09 2018-09-13 Nicoventures Trading Limited Electronic vapour provision system
JP2017518751A (en) * 2014-06-09 2017-07-13 ニコベンチャーズ ホールディングス リミテッド Electronic steam supply device
RU2653675C1 (en) * 2014-06-09 2018-05-11 Никовенчерс Холдингз Лимитед Electronic vapour delivery system
GB2527349A (en) * 2014-06-19 2015-12-23 Ciaran Oglesby Improved vaporizer and vaporizing method
US10687555B2 (en) 2014-06-27 2020-06-23 Batmark Limited Vaporizer assembly having a vaporizer and a matrix
JP7341205B2 (en) 2014-06-30 2023-09-08 サイケ メディカル リミテッド Airflow control inhalation device
US12016997B2 (en) 2014-06-30 2024-06-25 Syqe Medical Ltd. Flow regulating inhaler device
JP2022009563A (en) * 2014-06-30 2022-01-14 サイケ メディカル リミテッド Air flow adjustable inhalation device
EP4327680A3 (en) * 2014-08-22 2024-06-12 Fontem Ventures B.V. Method, system and device for controlling a heating element
EP3182847A4 (en) * 2014-08-22 2018-05-09 Fontem Holdings 4 B.V. Method, system and device for controlling a heating element
US11864279B2 (en) 2014-08-22 2024-01-02 Fontem Ventures B.V. Method, system and device for controlling a heating element
WO2016029225A1 (en) * 2014-08-22 2016-02-25 Fontem Holdings 2 B.V. Method, system and device for controlling a heating element
US10201186B2 (en) 2014-08-22 2019-02-12 Fontem Holdings 4 B.V. Method, system and device for controlling a heating element
EP3206513B1 (en) 2014-10-13 2018-09-12 Philip Morris Products S.a.s. Switch failure monitoring in an electrically heated smoking system
RU2690284C2 (en) * 2014-10-13 2019-05-31 Филип Моррис Продактс С.А. Tracking fault of switch in electrically heated smoking system
US10492533B2 (en) 2014-10-13 2019-12-03 Philip Morris Products S.A. Switch failure monitoring in an electrically heated smoking system
WO2016058904A1 (en) * 2014-10-13 2016-04-21 Philip Morris Products S.A. Switch failure monitoring in an electrically heated smoking system
US12059039B2 (en) 2014-11-12 2024-08-13 Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. MEMS-based sensor for an aerosol delivery device
US11051554B2 (en) 2014-11-12 2021-07-06 Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. MEMS-based sensor for an aerosol delivery device
WO2016096482A1 (en) * 2014-12-15 2016-06-23 Philip Morris Products S.A. A method of controlling aerosol production to control aerosol properties
US10512285B2 (en) 2014-12-15 2019-12-24 Philip Morris Products S.A. Method of controlling aerosol production to control aerosol properties
US11185648B2 (en) 2014-12-25 2021-11-30 Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. Dynamic output power management for electronic smoking device
US12064548B2 (en) 2014-12-25 2024-08-20 Fontem Ventures B.V. Dynamic output power management for electronic smoking device
US10398176B2 (en) 2014-12-25 2019-09-03 Fontem Holdings I B.V. Dynamic output power management for electronic smoking device
WO2016110522A1 (en) * 2015-01-09 2016-07-14 Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. Electronic smoking device
EP3042579A1 (en) * 2015-01-09 2016-07-13 Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. Electronic smoking device
EP3260000B1 (en) 2015-03-10 2023-01-04 Japan Tobacco Inc. Method of manufacturing atomizing unit
EP3272382A4 (en) * 2015-04-30 2018-12-19 Japan Tobacco, Inc. Non-combustion flavor suction apparatus
US10499691B2 (en) 2015-04-30 2019-12-10 Japan Tobacco Inc. Non-combustion type flavor inhaler
US11752284B2 (en) 2015-07-01 2023-09-12 Nicoventures Trading Limited Electronic aerosol provision system with motion sensing
US10945463B2 (en) 2015-07-01 2021-03-16 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Electronic aerosol provision system with multiple modes based on sensed events
US10285449B2 (en) 2015-09-01 2019-05-14 Ayr Ltd. Electronic vaporiser system
GB2543906A (en) * 2015-09-01 2017-05-03 Beyond Twenty Ltd Electronic vaporiser system
GB2543906B (en) * 2015-09-01 2020-05-20 Ayr Ltd Electronic vaporiser system
US10973259B2 (en) 2015-09-16 2021-04-13 Altria Client Services Llc Cartridge including a liquid storage portion with a flexible wall
US11672052B2 (en) 2015-09-16 2023-06-06 Altria Client Services Llc Cartridge including a liquid storage portion with a flexible wall
US12089300B2 (en) 2015-09-16 2024-09-10 Altria Client Services Llc Cartridge including a liquid storage portion with a flexible wall
US11602019B2 (en) 2015-09-16 2023-03-07 Altria Client Services Llc Cartridge with a capacity sensor
US10165799B2 (en) 2015-11-17 2019-01-01 Altria Client Services Llc Aerosol-generating system with self-activated electric heater
US11013262B2 (en) 2015-11-17 2021-05-25 Altria Client Services Llc Aerosol generating system with self-activated electric heater
CN106820265B (en) * 2015-12-07 2021-07-09 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Electronic cigarette and heating atomization control method thereof
CN106820265A (en) * 2015-12-07 2017-06-13 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司 Electronic cigarette and its heating atomization control method
US11806331B2 (en) 2016-01-06 2023-11-07 Syqe Medical Ltd. Low dose therapeutic treatment
US11751605B2 (en) 2016-02-11 2023-09-12 Juul Labs, Inc. Securely attaching cartridges for vaporizer devices
US12059040B2 (en) 2016-02-19 2024-08-13 Altria Client Services Llc Aerosol-generating systems with usage determination
EP3419449B1 (en) 2016-02-25 2020-09-23 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device control systems and methods
US11330671B2 (en) 2016-02-25 2022-05-10 Altria Client Services Llc Electrically operated aerosol-generating system with tilt sensor
US10932495B2 (en) 2016-02-25 2021-03-02 Altria Client Services Llc Electrically operated aerosol-generating system with temperature sensor
US12063973B2 (en) 2016-02-25 2024-08-20 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device control systems and methods
US11917731B2 (en) 2016-02-25 2024-02-27 Altria Client Services Llc Method of making aerosol-generating system with temperature sensor
US11006669B2 (en) 2016-02-25 2021-05-18 Altria Client Services Llc Aerosol-generating systems with liquid level determination and methods of determining liquid level in aerosol-generating systems
EP4233954A3 (en) * 2016-08-05 2023-11-01 Juul Labs, Inc. Anemometric-assisted control of a vaporizer
US11717028B2 (en) 2016-09-14 2023-08-08 Altria Client Services Llc Vaporizing devices and methods for delivering a compound using the same
US11707089B2 (en) 2016-09-14 2023-07-25 Altria Client Services Llc Smoking device
US10721967B2 (en) 2016-09-14 2020-07-28 Altria Client Services Llc Vaporizing devices and methods for delivering a compound using the same
US11717027B2 (en) 2016-09-14 2023-08-08 Altria Client Services Llc Smoking device
EP3512369A4 (en) * 2016-09-14 2020-05-13 Altria Client Services LLC Smoking device
US11129414B2 (en) 2016-12-27 2021-09-28 Juul Labs, Inc. Thermal wick for electronic vaporizers
US11707094B2 (en) 2016-12-30 2023-07-25 Jt International S.A. Electrically operated aerosol generation system
WO2018122410A1 (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-05 Jt International S.A. Electrically operated aerosol generation system
US11986018B2 (en) 2016-12-30 2024-05-21 Jt International S.A. Electrically operated aerosol generation system
US11471620B2 (en) 2016-12-30 2022-10-18 Jt International Sa Electrically operated aerosol generation system
US11484673B2 (en) 2016-12-30 2022-11-01 Jt International Sa Electrically operated aerosol generation system
WO2018122412A1 (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-05 Jt International S.A. Electrically operated aerosol generation system
EP3298916A3 (en) * 2017-01-17 2018-06-27 Shenzhen First Union Technology Co., Ltd. Electronic cigarette, atomizer and control method thereof
US11277884B2 (en) 2017-06-30 2022-03-15 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating device and aerosol-generating system with inductive heating system with efficient power control
RU2761068C2 (en) * 2017-06-30 2021-12-03 Филип Моррис Продактс С.А. Aerosol generating device and aerosol generating system with induction heating system with effective power control
WO2019002377A1 (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-01-03 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating device and aerosol-generating system with inductive heating system with efficient power control
CN110771258B (en) * 2017-06-30 2022-05-27 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 Aerosol-generating device and aerosol-generating system
CN110771258A (en) * 2017-06-30 2020-02-07 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 Aerosol-generating device and aerosol-generating system with active power controlled induction heating system
US11179527B2 (en) 2017-07-10 2021-11-23 Altria Client Services Llc Control of total particulate matter production
WO2019011623A1 (en) 2017-07-10 2019-01-17 Philip Morris Products S.A. Control of total particulate matter production
US11617395B2 (en) 2017-11-30 2023-04-04 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating device and method for controlling a heater of an aerosol-generating device
WO2019105879A1 (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-06 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating device and method for controlling a heater of an aerosol-generating device
EP3716800B1 (en) 2017-11-30 2022-08-24 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating device and method for controlling a heater of an aerosol-generating device
EP4111891A1 (en) * 2017-11-30 2023-01-04 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating device and method for controlling a heater of an aerosol-generating device
WO2019115464A1 (en) * 2017-12-13 2019-06-20 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating device with feedback control
US11930561B2 (en) 2017-12-21 2024-03-12 Nicoventures Trading Limited Aerosol provision device
US11819608B2 (en) 2017-12-22 2023-11-21 Nicoventures Trading Limited Electronic aerosol provision system
EP3740091B1 (en) * 2018-01-19 2022-01-19 Ventus Medical Limited Methods, inhalation device, and computer program
WO2019186150A1 (en) * 2018-03-29 2019-10-03 Nicoventures Trading Limited Vapour provision system with aerosolisable substrate material carrying portion detection
US11707093B2 (en) 2018-03-29 2023-07-25 Nicoventures Trading Limited Aerosol delivery device, an article for use therewith and a method of identifying an article
WO2019185746A1 (en) * 2018-03-29 2019-10-03 Nicoventures Trading Limited An aerosol delivery device, an article for use therewith, and a method of identifying an article
EP4344718A3 (en) * 2018-03-29 2024-07-03 Nicoventures Trading Limited Vapour provision system with aerosolisable substrate material carrying portion detection
RU2763225C1 (en) * 2018-03-29 2021-12-28 Никовенчерс Трейдинг Лимитед Aerosol delivery device, the product to be used with this device and the method for product identification
US11918734B2 (en) 2018-03-29 2024-03-05 Nicoventures Trading Limited Vapor provision system with aerosolisable substrate material carrying portion detection
EP4056057A1 (en) * 2018-05-30 2022-09-14 Philip Morris Products S.A. Methods for detecting heater conditions in an aerosol-generating system
WO2019229112A1 (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-12-05 Philip Morris Products S.A. Methods for detecting heater conditions in an aerosol-generating system
EP4393335A3 (en) * 2018-05-30 2024-09-11 Philip Morris Products S.A. Methods for detecting heater conditions in an aerosol-generating system
US11864596B2 (en) 2018-05-30 2024-01-09 Philip Morris Products S.A. Methods for detecting heater conditions in an aerosol-generating system
US12063974B2 (en) * 2018-05-31 2024-08-20 Japan Tobacco Inc. Flavor generation device, method of controlling flavor generation device, and program
US20210076745A1 (en) * 2018-05-31 2021-03-18 Japan Tobacco Inc. Flavor generation device, method of controlling flavor generation device, and program
US11986590B2 (en) 2018-06-26 2024-05-21 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer wicking elements including a hollow core
EP3818861A4 (en) * 2018-08-07 2021-10-20 Shenzhen First Union Technology Co., Ltd. Electronic cigarette control method, electronic cigarette device, and computer storage medium
CN112638184B (en) * 2018-08-31 2024-07-23 尼科创业贸易有限公司 Device for an aerosol-generating device
US12004566B2 (en) 2018-08-31 2024-06-11 Nicoventures Trading Limited Apparatus for an aerosol generating device
WO2020043901A1 (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-05 Nicoventures Trading Limited Apparatus for an aerosol generating device
CN112638184A (en) * 2018-08-31 2021-04-09 尼科创业贸易有限公司 Apparatus for an aerosol-generating device
AU2019332984B2 (en) * 2018-08-31 2022-12-15 Nicoventures Trading Limited Apparatus for an aerosol generating device
US11413409B2 (en) 2018-09-12 2022-08-16 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer including positive temperature coefficient of resistivity (PTCR) heating element
EP3855961B1 (en) * 2018-09-28 2023-05-17 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating system providing preferential evaporation of nicotine
EP4223164A3 (en) * 2018-09-28 2023-08-16 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating system providing preferential evaporation of nicotine
US11911557B2 (en) 2018-10-15 2024-02-27 Juul Labs, Inc. Heating element
US10905835B2 (en) 2018-10-15 2021-02-02 Juul Labs, Inc. Heating element
US11590296B2 (en) 2018-10-19 2023-02-28 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer power system
NL2024063A (en) * 2018-10-19 2020-05-07 Juul Labs Inc Vaporizer power system
CN111092537A (en) * 2018-10-19 2020-05-01 尤尔实验室有限公司 Evaporator power system
WO2020082015A1 (en) * 2018-10-19 2020-04-23 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer power system
JP2019068828A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-05-09 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Method of manufacturing atomizing unit, non-combustion type flavor inhaler, atomizing unit, and atomizing unit package
US11253001B2 (en) 2019-02-28 2022-02-22 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer device with vaporizer cartridge
CN114126427A (en) * 2019-03-22 2022-03-01 聂鲁达有限公司 Smoking substitute system
EP3711530A1 (en) * 2019-03-22 2020-09-23 Nerudia Limited Smoking substitute system
WO2020193203A1 (en) * 2019-03-22 2020-10-01 Nerudia Limited Smoking substitute system
EP3760064B1 (en) 2019-07-04 2022-05-18 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating device comprising an inductive heating arrangement comprising first and second inductor coils controlled through pulse width modulation (pwm)
WO2021058772A1 (en) * 2019-09-25 2021-04-01 Nerudia Limited System for controlling a smoking substitute device
EP3797608A1 (en) * 2019-09-25 2021-03-31 Nerudia Limited System for controlling a smoking substitute device
EP4295878A3 (en) * 2019-10-16 2024-06-26 Nicoventures Trading Limited Electronic aerosol provision system and method
WO2021074578A1 (en) * 2019-10-16 2021-04-22 Nicoventures Trading Limited Electronic aerosol provision system and method
EP3989755A4 (en) * 2020-09-07 2022-08-10 KT&G Corporation Aerosol generating device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SI2770859T1 (en) 2019-01-31
JP7021276B2 (en) 2022-02-16
AU2012330370A1 (en) 2014-05-29
CA2851933C (en) 2019-10-29
US9949507B2 (en) 2018-04-24
KR20140094513A (en) 2014-07-30
IL232048A0 (en) 2014-05-28
KR20200050474A (en) 2020-05-11
ZA201402517B (en) 2015-12-23
LT2770859T (en) 2019-01-10
RS58160B1 (en) 2019-03-29
EP2770859B1 (en) 2018-12-05
ES2704063T3 (en) 2019-03-14
RU2613785C2 (en) 2017-03-21
JP2020103313A (en) 2020-07-09
RU2014121213A (en) 2015-12-10
JP6674429B2 (en) 2020-04-01
TW201322936A (en) 2013-06-16
CA2851933A1 (en) 2013-05-02
BR112014009881A2 (en) 2017-04-18
MX356256B (en) 2018-05-21
TWI608804B (en) 2017-12-21
CN109393580B (en) 2023-07-18
CN109393580A (en) 2019-03-01
IN2014DN03446A (en) 2015-06-05
DK2770859T3 (en) 2019-01-28
TR201819207T4 (en) 2019-01-21
AU2012330370B2 (en) 2017-04-13
JP2019041768A (en) 2019-03-22
KR102290037B1 (en) 2021-08-18
EP2770859A1 (en) 2014-09-03
CN103889258A (en) 2014-06-25
KR20190066080A (en) 2019-06-12
MX2014005081A (en) 2014-08-22
HUE040751T2 (en) 2019-03-28
JP2018015004A (en) 2018-02-01
HK1198106A1 (en) 2015-03-13
PL2770859T3 (en) 2019-05-31
PT2770859T (en) 2019-03-21
IL232048B (en) 2018-10-31
NZ624108A (en) 2015-05-29
BR112014009881B1 (en) 2021-01-12
KR102029510B1 (en) 2019-10-07
CN103889258B (en) 2019-06-21
US20140299141A1 (en) 2014-10-09
AR088558A1 (en) 2014-06-18
SG11201401844RA (en) 2014-05-29
JP2014530632A (en) 2014-11-20
UA114898C2 (en) 2017-08-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AU2012330370B2 (en) Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol production
AU2012330373B2 (en) An electrically operated aerosol generating system having aerosol production control
EP3180997B1 (en) An aerosol generating system having means for determining depletion of a liquid substrate
US20130340750A1 (en) Electrically Heated Aerosol Generating System Having Improved Heater Control
EP3232833A1 (en) A method of controlling aerosol production to control aerosol properties
NZ624108B2 (en) Aerosol generating system with improved aerosol production
NZ624113B2 (en) An electrically operated aerosol generating system having aerosol production control

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 12791113

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 232048

Country of ref document: IL

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2851933

Country of ref document: CA

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 20147010369

Country of ref document: KR

Kind code of ref document: A

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2014537615

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 14354349

Country of ref document: US

Ref document number: MX/A/2014/005081

Country of ref document: MX

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2012791113

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: A201404834

Country of ref document: UA

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2014121213

Country of ref document: RU

Kind code of ref document: A

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2012330370

Country of ref document: AU

Date of ref document: 20121025

Kind code of ref document: A

REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: BR

Ref legal event code: B01A

Ref document number: 112014009881

Country of ref document: BR

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 112014009881

Country of ref document: BR

Kind code of ref document: A2

Effective date: 20140425