WO2013058581A2 - Foot valve system - Google Patents

Foot valve system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013058581A2
WO2013058581A2 PCT/KR2012/008558 KR2012008558W WO2013058581A2 WO 2013058581 A2 WO2013058581 A2 WO 2013058581A2 KR 2012008558 W KR2012008558 W KR 2012008558W WO 2013058581 A2 WO2013058581 A2 WO 2013058581A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pedal
link
frame
link member
rotation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2012/008558
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
WO2013058581A3 (en
Inventor
김노석
Original Assignee
(주)정우이노텍
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by (주)정우이노텍 filed Critical (주)정우이노텍
Publication of WO2013058581A2 publication Critical patent/WO2013058581A2/en
Publication of WO2013058581A3 publication Critical patent/WO2013058581A3/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/62Pedals or like operating members, e.g. actuated by knee or hip
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/05Arrangements of devices on wash-basins, baths, sinks, or the like for remote control of taps

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a foot valve system, and more particularly, to a foot valve system with improved valve unit and an operation portion for driving the valve unit.
  • a water supply facility installed in a factory, a bathroom, a wash basin, a drinking fountain, a shower stall, a household twink, and the water supply is continuously performed by a single valve operation.
  • This supply of water causes waste of water when water is not used continuously. Therefore, a water saving device is required to control the flow of water so that water can be supplied only when it is used.
  • Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-173048 discloses a foot valve driving water saving device having a valve body, a metal boss, and a pedal unit coupled to the valve body via a metal boss and having a pedal unit for driving the valve by a cable.
  • This water-saving device has a structure in which water of a power receiver is interrupted by wires drawn in and drawn out from a pedal roller of a pedal.
  • US patent US5199119 discloses a push button valve connected by a foot pedal and a wire cable and operated by the foot pedal.
  • US Pat. No. 5,263,684 discloses a water faucet valve mechanism using a cable connected to a pedal. Disclosed is a valve structure for operating.
  • US Pat. No. 5,511,763 discloses a foot operated stop valve connected via a foot actuator and cable mechanism to supply cold and hot water.
  • valves configured as described above have a structure in which a pedal or an actuator is connected to and operated by a cable, it is difficult to accurately control the valve by a flexible cable.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a foot valve system having a simple disk drive type and a driving mechanism for operating the valve.
  • the foot valve system of the present invention for achieving the above object is a frame, a housing member installed on the frame, a base member formed with at least one inlet and outlet of the water supported by the housing member, and rotates on the base member Or a slidably installed valve unit having an intermittent member provided with a connecting passage for selectively communicating the inlet and outlet, a pedal for operating the intermittent member, and between the pedal and the valve unit, In order to control the flow of water from the inlet to the outlet by the operation of the pedal is provided with a pedal operation force transmission unit for converting the operating force of the pedal to the rotational force to transmit to the intermittent member.
  • the pedal operating force transmitting unit may be rotated by a rotational shaft of the rotating shaft installed on the frame, the link member is fastened to the rotating shaft, the pedal is installed at the end drawn from the frame, and the link member is rotated. It is preferable to include a drive gear fastened to the rotation shaft and a driven gear fastened to a rotation shaft formed at the rotation center of the intermittent member and engaged with the drive gear.
  • the rotating shaft extends in a direction crossing the longitudinal direction of the rotating shaft, and the driven gear and the driving gear are formed of bevel gears.
  • the pedal operation force transmission unit is rotated by the rotation of the rotation shaft is rotatably installed on the frame, the link member is fastened to the rotation shaft, the pedal is installed at the end drawn out from the frame, and the link member It is fastened to the rotating shaft, and formed into an arc having a predetermined radius with respect to the rotating shaft, the outer circumferential surface of the arc-shaped gear formed with a plurality of gears, and the driven shaft coupled to the rotating shaft formed in the rotation center of the intermittent member
  • a gear may be rotatably installed in the frame between the arc gear and the driven gear, and may be provided with an idle gear meshed with the arc gear and the driven gear so that the arc gear and the driven gear rotate in the same direction.
  • the pedal operation force transmission unit is coupled to the rotating shaft rotatably installed in the frame, the rotating shaft, the pedal is installed in one end drawn from the frame, the other end extends in the direction parallel to the longitudinal direction
  • a link member having a long hole formed therein, a pivot arm fixed to a rotation shaft formed at a rotation center of the intermittent member and extending in a direction crossing the longitudinal direction of the rotation shaft, and a long hole of the link member and an end of the pivot arm. It may be provided with a hinge pin for hinge connection.
  • an elastic member for elastically biasing the link member so that one end of the link member provided with the pedal rotates upward, the link member is hinged to the pivot shaft to be rotatable in the longitudinal direction of the pivot shaft.
  • the frame has a locking jaw formed on a rotational trajectory of the link member so that the link member can be caught when the link member is rotated in the longitudinal direction of the pivot shaft to fix the rotational position of the link member.
  • the locking step is formed with an interference protrusion protruding downward on the lower side contacting the link member, the link member is formed with an insertion groove on the upper surface so that the interference projection can be inserted in contact with the locking step.
  • the base member is formed such that the inlet and outlet are spaced apart from each other along an imaginary first circumference having a predetermined radius with respect to the rotation axis of the intermittent member, and the intermittent member is formed on the side opposite to the base member.
  • the intermittent member is slidably installed in the base member
  • the valve unit is further provided with a lever member for controlling the flow of water to the inlet and outlet by moving the intermittent member relative to the base member
  • the pedal operating force transmission unit is rotatably mounted to the frame, the rotation member is coupled to the rotation shaft, the link member is installed at the end drawn from the frame and the pedal is rotated by the rotation of the link member
  • It may be provided with an elastic member for elastic bias.
  • the control member may be slidably installed on the base member, and the valve unit may further include a lever member which moves the control member with respect to the base member to control the flow of water to the inlet and the outlet.
  • the pedal operating force transmission unit is rotatably mounted to the frame, the rotation member is coupled to the rotation shaft, the link member is installed at the end drawn from the frame and the pedal is rotated by the rotation of the link member
  • a third transmission link coupled to the rotation shaft and extending in a direction adjacent to the lever member, the third transmission link having a long hole extending in a longitudinal direction, and a rotation pin connecting the lever member to a hinge through the long hole of the third transmission link. It may be provided.
  • the intermittent member is slidably installed in the base member
  • the valve unit is further provided with a lever member for controlling the flow of water to the inlet and outlet by moving the intermittent member relative to the base member
  • the pedal operating force transmitting unit may include a driven arc gear installed in the lever member, and a driving arc gear meshed with the arc gear, which rotates forward or backward by the closing moon.
  • the foot valve system according to the present invention can operate the valve units using the intermittent member rotatably installed in the base member by using the operating force according to the rotation of the pedal, the operation is simple and can increase the reliability according to the operation, maintenance There is an advantage that it is easy.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the foot valve system according to the invention mounted on the sink,
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the foot valve system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the foot valve system of FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an operating state of the foot valve system of FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a foot valve system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross sectional view of the foot valve system of FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of a foot valve system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 8A and 8B are cross-sectional views of the base member and the intermittent member of the foot valve system according to the present invention.
  • FIGS. 9A and 9B are cross-sectional views of the base member and the intermittent member of the foot valve system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of a foot valve system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross sectional view of the foot valve system of FIG. 10; FIG.
  • FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a foot valve system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a foot valve system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1-4 illustrate a foot valve system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the foot valve system 100 is connected to the connection pipe 16 between the nozzle 15 and the discharge port of the control valve 14 connected to the raw water supply pipes 12 and 13 for supplying the cold and hot water of the sink. It is installed to interrupt the supply of water, the frame 200, the valve unit 300 installed on the frame 200, the pedal 400 supported by the frame 200, the valve unit 300 and the pedal It is provided between the 400 is provided with a pedal operating force transmission unit 500 for transmitting the operating force of the pedal 400 to the valve unit (300).
  • Frame 200 is formed of a rectangular parallelepiped having an installation space therein.
  • the installation space of the frame 200 includes a first space 211 in which the valve unit 300 is installed and a second space 212 in which the pedal manipulation force transmission unit 500 is installed by the partition wall 210 extending in the front-rear direction. Divided into.
  • the partition wall 210 is formed with a through hole 213 to be inserted so that the pivot shaft 510 of the pedal operation force transmission unit 500 to be described later.
  • the frame 200 has a cutout portion 214 formed therethrough so that the link member 520 of the pedal manipulation force transmission unit 500 to be described later is drawn out to the front surface corresponding to the second space 212.
  • the cutout 214 is preferably extended in the vertical direction so that the link member 520 can be rotated in the vertical direction.
  • the frame 200 has a latching jaw 230 formed in the cutout 214 on the rotational trajectory of the link member 520 so that the link member 520 can be caught to fix the rotational position of the link member 520. It is.
  • Hanging jaw 230 is preferably formed in the middle or lower portion of the incision 214.
  • the engaging projection 230 is formed with an interference protrusion 231 downward so as to interfere with the link member 520 at the lower end of the contact surface of the link member 520.
  • the cover 220 is installed on the front surface of the frame 200 to cover the locking step 230.
  • the cover 220 is formed in a plate shape having a predetermined thickness, and extends in the vertical direction in a length corresponding to the cutout 214, respectively, on the upper and lower ends of the first extension member 221.
  • second and third extension members 222 and 223 extending in a direction orthogonal to the first extension member 221.
  • the second extension member 222 has a sliding groove extending in a direction parallel to the extending direction at positions spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction. At this time, a plurality of insertion protrusions are formed on the front surface of the frame 200 above the cutout 214 so that the cover 220 can be inserted into the sliding groove to be slidably installed.
  • the cover 220 may further include a spring for biasing elastically so that the first extension member 221 slides in the direction covering the locking step 230.
  • the valve unit 300 includes a housing member 310 installed in the frame 200, a base member 320 supported by the housing member 310, and having a water inlet 322 and an outlet 321 formed therein, and the base. It is rotatably installed in the member 320, the inlet 322 and the outlet 321 is provided with an intermittent member 330 provided with a connection passage for selectively communicating.
  • the housing member 310 is formed in a cylindrical shape having an inner space so that the intermittent member 330 can be inserted therein, and on one side thereof, a protruding hole to protrude outward from the rotating shaft 333 of the intermittent member 330. 311 is formed.
  • the housing member 310 is preferably formed with a plurality of coupling grooves on the other end edge so that the coupling protrusion 323 of the base member 320 to be described later is inserted.
  • the base member 320 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 8A and 8B as follows.
  • the base member 320 is formed in a disc shape having an outer diameter corresponding to the outer diameter of the housing member 310 so as to cover the other end of the housing member 310.
  • the base member 320 is predetermined based on the rotation axis of the intermittent member 330 so that the inlet 322 and the outlet 321 can be selectively opened and closed by the intermittent member 330 rotating in the housing member 310.
  • the inlet 322 and the outlet 321 is preferably formed in a fan-shaped shape at positions opposite to each other based on the rotation axis of the control member 330.
  • the base member 320 has a coupling protrusion 323 formed at a position corresponding to each of the coupling grooves so as to be inserted into the coupling groove at one side edge opposite to the housing member 310.
  • the intermittent member 330 is formed in a cylindrical shape having an outer diameter corresponding to the inner diameter of the housing member 310 so as to be rotatably inserted into the housing member 310.
  • the intermittent member 330 has a circular communication groove 331 formed on the other side facing the base member 320 so as to communicate with the inlet 322 and the outlet 321 of the base member 320.
  • the intermittent member 330 is on a virtual second circumference having the same radius as the first circumference with respect to the rotation axis to selectively open and close the inlet 322 and the outlet 321 of the base member 320.
  • Opening and closing protrusion 332 is formed to protrude in the direction of the base member 320 on one side. At this time, the opening and closing protrusion 332 is formed in a fan shape, it is preferable that the inlet 322 and the outlet 321 is formed in an area of the same size or larger.
  • the opening and closing protrusion 332 is positioned to face the inlet 322 or the outlet 321 so as to open and close at least one of the inlet 322 and the outlet 321.
  • 330 is installed in the housing member 310.
  • the pedal operating force transmission unit 500 converts the operating force of the pedal 400 into the rotational force to rotate the intermittent member 330, and the opening and closing member by the intermittent member 330 rotated. Is located between the inlet 322 and the outlet 321, the inlet 322, the communication groove 331, the outlet 321 is in communication with each other. Water introduced into the communication groove 331 introduced through the inlet 322 communicated with the raw water supply pipe is discharged to the connection pipe connected to the outlet 321.
  • the intermittent member 330 has a rotation shaft 333 protruded to the center of rotation of one side.
  • the rotating shaft 333 has a rectangular cross section, and is formed to extend a predetermined length in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the intermittent member 330 so as to protrude out of the housing member 310 through the protrusion 311.
  • 9A and 9B illustrate a base member 350 and an intermittent member 360 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base member 350 is formed with two inlets 352 and two outlets 351, the inlets 352 and the outlets 351 are based on the rotation axis of the intermittent member 360 It is formed spaced apart from each other on the virtual first circumference having a predetermined radius.
  • the inlets 352 and the outlets 351 may be spaced apart by an angle of 90 ° based on the rotation axis of the control member 360.
  • the inlets 352 are formed to face each other based on the rotation axis of the intermittent member 360.
  • the intermittent member 360 has two opening and closing projections 362 formed on a virtual second circumference having the same radius as the first circumference with respect to the rotation axis, and the opening and closing projections 362 are opposed to each other based on the rotation axis. It is formed at the position. At this time, the opening and closing projections 362 is preferably formed in a fan shape having a central angle of 90 °.
  • the closing member 362 may be positioned to face the inlet 352 or the outlet 351 to open or close at least one of the inlet 352 and the outlet 351.
  • 360 is installed in the housing member 310.
  • the pedal operating force transmission unit 500 converts the operating force of the pedal 400 into rotational force to rotate the intermittent member 360, and the opening and closing protrusion by the intermittent member 360 rotated.
  • 362 is positioned so that a portion of the inlet 352 and the outlet 351 are opened so that the inlet 322, the communication groove 331, and the outlet 321 communicate with each other. Water introduced into the communication groove 331 introduced through the inlet 322 communicated with the raw water supply pipe is discharged to the connection pipe connected to the outlet 321.
  • the valve unit 300 is installed in the frame 200 by an auxiliary housing.
  • the auxiliary housing is provided with an internal space into which the valve unit 300 is inserted, and an insertion hole is formed at one side thereof so that the valve unit 300 is inserted into the internal space.
  • the other side of the auxiliary housing is connected in communication with the raw water supply pipe (12, 13) and the connecting pipe (16).
  • the valve unit 300 is preferably inserted into the auxiliary housing so that the inlet 322 and the outlet 321 of the base member 320 is in communication with the raw water supply pipe and the connection pipe, respectively.
  • the insertion port of the auxiliary housing is opened and closed by a cover member, and the inner circumferential surface of the insertion port is threaded to be screwed with the cover member.
  • the cover member is formed in a cylindrical shape provided with a screw thread on the outer circumferential surface so as to be screwed to the insertion hole, the outlet side is formed so that the rotating shaft 333 of the intermittent member 330 is drawn out to one side.
  • the valve unit 300 is installed in the first space 211 of the frame 200 by an auxiliary housing, and is preferably installed such that the rotation shaft 333 of the control member 330 is parallel with the extending direction of the partition wall 210. Do.
  • the pedal manipulation force transmission unit 500 includes a rotation shaft 510 rotatably installed on the frame 200, a link member 520 fastened to the rotation shaft 510, and a drive gear fastened to the rotation shaft 510. 530, a driven gear 540 fastened to the rotation shaft 333 and engaged with the drive gear 530, and one end of the link member 520 drawn out of the frame 200 rotates upward.
  • An elastic member 550 for elastically biasing 520 is provided.
  • the rotation shaft 510 is rotatably installed in the through hole 213 of the partition wall 210 by a bracket and extends in a direction orthogonal to the partition wall 210.
  • a plate-shaped coupling plate 511 is formed at one end of the rotation shaft 510 located in the second space 212 of the frame 200 so that the link member 520 may be installed.
  • the coupling plate 511 has a predetermined thickness and extends a predetermined length in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the rotation shaft 510.
  • Coupling plate 511 is formed with a through hole penetrated in the vertical direction so that the fixing bolt 512 can be inserted.
  • the link member 520 has a rectangular cross section and extends in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the rotation shaft 510.
  • the link member 520 is provided with a pedal 400 at one end drawn out of the frame 200 through the cutout 214, and the coupling member 521 to which the elastic member 550 is coupled to the other end. ) Is formed.
  • a through hole penetrated in the vertical direction so that the fixing bolt 512 penetrated through the coupling plate 511 of the rotation shaft 510 can be inserted therethrough.
  • the nut 513 is fastened to the end of the fixing bolt 512 through the coupling plate 511 and the link member 520 of the rotation shaft 510 so that the link member 520 is installed on the rotation shaft 510. It is preferable to adjust the fastening position of the nut 513 with respect to the fixing bolt 512 so that the link member 520 can be rotated along the longitudinal direction of the rotation shaft 510.
  • the link member 520 has an insertion groove 522 is formed on the upper surface adjacent to the pedal 400 so that the interference projection 231 of the locking jaw 230 can be inserted.
  • the interference protrusion 231 is inserted into the insertion groove 522 to prevent the link member 520 from being separated from the locking step 230.
  • the drive gear 530 is fastened to the rotation shaft 510 exposed in the second space 212 of the frame 200 so as to rotate by the rotation of the link member 520.
  • the driven gear 540 is fastened to the end of the rotation shaft 333 of the intermittent member 330 and is engaged with the drive gear 530.
  • the rotation shaft 333 and the rotation shaft 510 is installed so that the longitudinal direction is perpendicular to each other, the drive gear 530 and the driven gear 540 is preferably formed of a bevel gear.
  • the upper end of the elastic member 550 is fixed to the coupling hole 521 of the link member 520, and the other end is fixed to the bottom surface of the second space 212 of the frame 200.
  • the elastic member 550 is preferably formed of a coiled spring in which elastic force is generated in proportion to the stretched length.
  • the user When communicating the raw water supply pipe (12, 13) and the connecting pipe 16, the user rotates the link member 520 by stepping on the pedal 400.
  • the drive gear 530 fastened to the rotation shaft 510 by the rotation of the link member 520 rotates.
  • the rotational force of the drive gear 530 is transmitted to the driven gear 540 meshed with the drive gear 530, and rotates the intermittent member 330 by the driven gear 540.
  • the opening / closing protrusion 332 is changed in position such that the inlet 322 and the outlet 321 of the base member 320 communicate with the continuous groove of the intermittent member 330. Water flows from the raw water supply pipe to the connecting pipe through the inlet 322, the outlet 321 and the continuous groove.
  • the link is performed even if the user does not apply the operating force.
  • the rotating state of the member 520 is maintained.
  • the interference protrusion 231 of the locking jaw 230 is inserted into the insertion groove 522 of the link member 520 to prevent the link member 520 from being separated from the locking jaw 230 to maintain a firm locking state Can be.
  • the user when blocking the flow of water to the connecting pipe 16, the user removes the foot from the pedal 400 and stops applying the operating force to the link member 520.
  • the operation force is stopped from the user, and the link member 520 rotates in the direction in which the pedal 400 moves upward by the elastic force of the elastic member 550.
  • the drive gear 530 coupled to the rotation shaft 510 is rotated by the rotation of the link member 520, and the rotational force of the drive gear 530 is transmitted to the driven gear 540.
  • the driven gear 540 transmits a rotational force to the intermittent member 330, and the opening and closing protrusion 332 closes the inlet 322 or the outlet 321 of the base member 320 by the rotation of the intermittent member 330. The location is changed.
  • the foot valve system 100 configured as described above operates the valve units using the intermittent member 330 rotatably installed on the base member 320 using the operation force according to the rotation of the pedal 400. Since it is possible to operate, the operation is simple, the reliability of operation can be increased, and maintenance is easy.
  • Figure 5 and Figure 6 shows a pedal operation force transmission unit 600 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the pedal operation force transmission unit 600 is fastened to the rotation shaft 510 and the rotation shaft 510 installed in the through hole 213 of the partition wall 210, the frame (through the cutout 214)
  • the driven member fastened to the link member 520 provided with the pedal 400 at one end drawn out from the 200, the arc-shaped gear 611 fastened to the rotation shaft 510, and the rotation shaft 333 of the intermittent member 330.
  • An idle gear 612 rotatably installed in the frame 200 between the gear 613, the arc-shaped gear 611 and the driven gear 613, and engaged with the arc-shaped gear 611 and the driven gear 613;
  • An elastic member 550 elastically biases the link member 520 such that one end of the link member 520 drawn out of the frame 200 is rotated upward.
  • valve unit 300 is preferably installed in the first space 211 of the frame 200 so that the rotating shaft 510 of the intermittent member 330 is parallel to the rotating shaft 510. Since the rotation shaft 510, the link member 520, and the elastic member 550 have the same configuration as the rotation shaft, the link member, and the elastic member illustrated in FIG. 2, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the arc-shaped gear 611 is fastened to the rotation shaft 510 corresponding to the first space 211 of the frame 200, and one side opposite to the valve unit 300 has a predetermined radius based on the rotation shaft 510. It is formed in an arc shape having a plurality of gear teeth are formed on the outer peripheral surface.
  • the arc-shaped gear 611 rotates by the rotation force of the link member 520.
  • the rotational force of the arc-shaped gear 611 is transmitted to the driven gear 613 through the idle gear 612, the intermittent member 330 is rotated by the rotational force transmitted to the driven gear 613, the outlet (at the inlet 322) Selectively regulate water flow to 321.
  • Figure 7 shows a pedal operation force transmission unit 700 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the pedal operation force transmission unit 700 is fastened to the rotation shaft 510 and the rotation shaft 510 installed in the through hole 213 of the partition 210, the frame (through the cutout 214)
  • Link member 711 provided with a pedal 400 at one end drawn out from 200
  • pivot arm 712 provided on rotation shaft 333 of intermittent member 330
  • a hinge pin 713 for hinge connection and an elastic member 550 for elastically biasing the link member 711 such that one end of the link member 711 drawn out of the frame 200 is rotated upward.
  • the rotation shaft 510 and the elastic member 550 is the same as the configuration of the rotation shaft and the elastic member shown in Figure 2, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the link member 711 has a rectangular cross section and extends in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the rotation shaft 510.
  • the link member 711 is provided with a pedal 400 at one end drawn out of the frame 200 through the cutout 214, and the coupling member 521 to which the elastic member 550 is coupled to the other end. ) Is formed.
  • the central portion of the link member 711 is formed with a through hole penetrated in the vertical direction so that the fixing bolt 512 penetrated through the coupling plate 511 of the rotation shaft 510 can be inserted therethrough.
  • the nut 513 is fastened to the end of the fixing bolt 512 through the coupling plate 511 and the link member 711 of the rotation shaft 510, so that the link member 711 is installed on the rotation shaft 510, It is preferable to adjust the fastening position of the nut 513 with respect to the fixing bolt 512 so that the link member 711 can be rotated along the longitudinal direction of the rotation shaft 510.
  • the link member 711 has an insertion groove 522 is formed on the upper surface adjacent to the pedal 400 so that the interference projection 231 of the locking projection 230 can be inserted.
  • the interference protrusion 231 is inserted into the insertion groove 522 to prevent the link member 711 from being separated from the locking step 230.
  • the link member 711 has a long hole 715 is formed so that the hinge shaft is inserted into the other end side.
  • the long hole 715 is preferably formed to extend in parallel with the longitudinal direction of the link member 711.
  • Rotating arm 712 is formed in a plate shape having a predetermined thickness, one end is fixed to the end of the rotation shaft 333 of the intermittent member 330, and extends in a direction crossing the longitudinal direction of the rotation shaft 333.
  • the hinge pin 713 is formed in an annular bar shape having a predetermined radius, one end of which is fixed to the other end of the pivot arm 712, and the other end of the hinge pin 713 is inserted into the long hole 715 of the link member 711.
  • the partition wall 210 of the frame 200 is not shown in the figure, but the hinge pin 713 penetrates along the movement trajectory of the hinge pin 713 so that the hinge pin 713 can be easily moved by the rotation of the link member 711.
  • the groove is extended.
  • the pivot arm 712 hinged to the link member 711 by the hinge pin 713 is rotated.
  • the intermittent member 330 rotates by the rotation of the pivoting arm 712 to selectively control the flow of water from the inlet 322 to the outlet.
  • Figure 10 is shown a valve unit and pedal operation force transmission unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • valve unit 830 is supported and fixed to the frame 200, and is coupled to the first member 832 and the first member 832 having the lever member protrusion 831 formed therein.
  • lever member 837 protruding outward to move the control member 836 relative to the base member 835 to control the flow of water from the inlet 835a to the outlet 835b.
  • the lever member 837 is hingedly rotatably coupled to the support 837a coupled to the protrusion 831.
  • the displacement of the lever member 837 is transmitted to the intermittent member 836 between the intermittent member 836 and the lever member 837, that is, between the intermittent member 836 and the support 833a.
  • a transmission member 838 defining an auxiliary flow path 836a for selectively connecting the inlet 835a and the outlet 835b through the intermittent member 836.
  • the transmission member 838 is provided with a noise prevention protrusion 838a extending to the connection passage 836a to suppress the generation of noise.
  • the valve unit 830 is inserted into the auxiliary housing 839 and is pressed and supported by the pressing member 840 screwed to the auxiliary housing 839. At this time, the inlet 835a and the outlet 835b are connected to the inlet tube 16a and the outlet tube 16b, which are the connecting tubes 16 installed in the auxiliary housing 839 through the second member 832.
  • the valve unit 830 is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and may be any structure as long as the valve unit 830 is slidably adhered to the base member 835 to control the flow of water from the at least one inlet to the outlet.
  • the first and second inlets through which cold water and hot water are introduced may be formed in the base body, and the mixed water may have a structure in which the mixed water flows out.
  • two inlets and outlets through which cold water and hot water flow in and out of the base member may be formed, respectively, and the disk may be reversed by rotating the lever member so as to selectively open and close the inlets and outlets.
  • the base member and the intermittent member may be made of ceramic or engineering plastic.
  • the pedal operation force transmitting unit 850 may be rotated by the rotation shaft 510 rotatably installed on the frame 200, the link member 520 fastened to the rotation shaft 510, and the rotation of the link member.
  • the elastic member 550 is provided between the link member 520 and the frame 200 to elastically bias the pedal 400 upward.
  • the first transmission link 851 is fastened to the rotation shaft 510 exposed to the second space 212 of the frame 200 so as to rotate by the rotation of the link member 520.
  • the first transmission link 851 is extended to the rear adjacent to the lever member, it is preferable to extend inclined so that the other end is located above the one end fastened to the rotation shaft 510.
  • the first transfer link 851 is formed so that at least two first transfer link (851) is spaced by a predetermined interval to supplement the structural strength.
  • the second transfer link 852 has an upper end hinged to the other end of the first transfer link 851, and the lower end is hinged to the lever member.
  • Figure 12 shows a pedal operation force transmission unit 860 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the pedal operation force transmission unit 860 is a rotating shaft 510 rotatably installed on the frame 200, the link member 520 is fastened to the rotating shaft 510, and the link member 520
  • the third transmission link 861 is fastened to the rotation shaft 510 so as to be rotated by the rotation of the rotation, extending in a direction adjacent to the lever member 837, the long hole 863 extending in the longitudinal direction is formed.
  • the third transmission link 861 is fastened to the rotation shaft 510 exposed to the second space 212 of the frame 200 so as to rotate by the rotation of the link member 520.
  • the first transmission link 851 extends rearwardly adjacent to the lever member 837, and preferably extends inclined so that the other end is positioned above the one end fastened to the rotation shaft 510.
  • Figure 13 shows a pedal operation force transmission unit 870 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the pedal operation force transmission unit 870 is a rotating shaft 510 rotatably installed on the frame 200, the link member 520 is fastened to the rotating shaft 510, and the link member 520 Driven arc gear 871 fastened to the pivot shaft 510 and the arc arc gear 871, and driven arc gears provided at the ends of the lever member 837 so as to be rotated. 872 and an elastic member 550 provided between the link member 520 and the frame 200 to elastically bias the pedal 400 upward.
  • the driving arc gear 871 is fastened to the pivot shaft 510 exposed in the second space 212 of the frame 200 so as to rotate by the rotation of the link member 520, and is opposed to the lever member 837.
  • the gear is formed in an arc shape.
  • the driven arc gear 872 is formed in an arc shape so as to be engaged with the drive arc gear 871 on the side opposite to the drive arc gear 871.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a foot valve system comprising: a frame; a housing member which is installed on the frame; a base member which is supported on the housing member, wherein at least one inlet port and at least one outlet port of water are formed; valve units which are rotatably installed on the base member, and have control members having connection passages for selectively communicating the inlet port and the outlet port; a pedal for operating the control members; and a pedal-operating force delivery unit which is installed between the pedal and the valve units, converts an operating force of the pedal into a rotational force such that a water flow is controlled to the outlet port from the inlet port by the operation of the pedal, and delivers the converted rotational force to the control members. A foot valve system according to the present invention can operate valve units using control members which are rotatably installed on a base member by employing an operating force in accordance with the rotation of a pedal, thereby accomplishing a simple operation, a high operational reliability, and easy maintenance.

Description

풋 밸브 시스템Foot valve system
본 발명은 풋 밸브 시스템에 관한 것이고, 더욱 상세하게는 밸브 유닛과, 상기 밸브 유닛을 구동시키기 위한 조작부가 개선된 풋 밸브 시스템에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a foot valve system, and more particularly, to a foot valve system with improved valve unit and an operation portion for driving the valve unit.
통상적으로 공장, 목욕탕, 세면장, 급수대, 샤워장, 가정용 쌍크대 등에 설치되는 급수시설은 한번의 밸브 조작으로 물의 공급이 지속적으로 이루어지게 된다. 이러한 물의 공급은 물을 연속적으로 사용하지 않은 경우 물의 낭비를 초래 하게 되므로 사용시에 만 물을 공급할 수 있도록 물의 흐름을 단속하는 절수 장치가 필요하다.Typically, a water supply facility installed in a factory, a bathroom, a wash basin, a drinking fountain, a shower stall, a household twink, and the water supply is continuously performed by a single valve operation. This supply of water causes waste of water when water is not used continuously. Therefore, a water saving device is required to control the flow of water so that water can be supplied only when it is used.
이러한 절수장치 또는 물을 공급하기 위한 공급 시스템의 대부분은 물의 흐름을 단속하기 위한 밸브 유니트와 이 밸브 유니트를 조작하기 위하 조작부를 구비한다. 일본 특허 공개 제 2001-173048호에는 밸브본체와, 메탈보스와, 메탈보스를 경유하여 밸브본체와 결합되며 케이블에 의해 상기 밸브를 구동시키기 위한 페달부를 구비한 풋 밸브 구동형 절수장치가 개시되어 있다. 이 절수장치는 페달의 꺽임 롤러에 인입 및 인출되는 와이어에 의해 수전기의 물을 단속하는 구조를 가진다.Most of these water-saving devices or supply systems for supplying water have a valve unit for controlling the flow of water and an operation unit for operating the valve unit. Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-173048 discloses a foot valve driving water saving device having a valve body, a metal boss, and a pedal unit coupled to the valve body via a metal boss and having a pedal unit for driving the valve by a cable. . This water-saving device has a structure in which water of a power receiver is interrupted by wires drawn in and drawn out from a pedal roller of a pedal.
미국특허 US5199119호에는 풋 페달과 와이어 케이블에 의해 연결되며, 상기 풋 페달에 의해 작동되는 푸쉬 버튼 밸브가 개시되어 있으며, 미국 특허 US 5,263,684호에는 페달에 연결된 케이블을 이용하여 밸브 메카니즘(water faucet valve mechanism)의 작동시키는 밸브구조가 개시되어 있다. 미국 특허 US5,511,763호에는 풋 액튜에이터와 케이블 메카니즘을 통하여 연결되어 냉, 온수를 공급하는 스톱 밸브(foot operated stop valve)가 개시되어 있다.US patent US5199119 discloses a push button valve connected by a foot pedal and a wire cable and operated by the foot pedal. US Pat. No. 5,263,684 discloses a water faucet valve mechanism using a cable connected to a pedal. Disclosed is a valve structure for operating. US Pat. No. 5,511,763 discloses a foot operated stop valve connected via a foot actuator and cable mechanism to supply cold and hot water.
상술한 바와 같이 구성된 밸브들은 페달 또는 액튜에이터와 케이블에 의해 연결되어 조작되는 구조를 가지고 있으므로 플렉시블 한 케이블에 의해 밸브를 정확하게 제어하기 어렵다.Since the valves configured as described above have a structure in which a pedal or an actuator is connected to and operated by a cable, it is difficult to accurately control the valve by a flexible cable.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 개선하기 위해 창안된 것으로서, 원판형 타입의 밸브를 이용하여 조작에 따른 신뢰성과 밸브를 조작하기 위한 구동 메카니즘이 간단한 풋 밸브 시스템을 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a foot valve system having a simple disk drive type and a driving mechanism for operating the valve.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 풋 밸브 시스템은 프레임과, 상기 프레임에 설치되는 하우징부재와, 상기 하우징부재에 지지되는 것으로 적어도 하나의 물의 유입구 및 유출구가 형성된 베이스부재와, 상기 베이스부재에 회전 또는 슬라이딩 가능하게 설치되며, 상기 유입구 및 유출구를 선택적으로 연통시키기 위한 연결통로가 마련된 단속부재를 구비한 밸브유닛과, 상기 단속부재를 조작하기 위한 페달과, 상기 페달과 밸브유닛 사이에 설치되며, 상기 페달의 조작에 의해 상기 유입구에서 상기 유출구로의 물 흐름이 단속되기 위해 상기 페달의 조작력을 회전력으로 변환시켜 상기 단속부재에 전달하는 페달조작력 전달유닛을 구비한다.The foot valve system of the present invention for achieving the above object is a frame, a housing member installed on the frame, a base member formed with at least one inlet and outlet of the water supported by the housing member, and rotates on the base member Or a slidably installed valve unit having an intermittent member provided with a connecting passage for selectively communicating the inlet and outlet, a pedal for operating the intermittent member, and between the pedal and the valve unit, In order to control the flow of water from the inlet to the outlet by the operation of the pedal is provided with a pedal operation force transmission unit for converting the operating force of the pedal to the rotational force to transmit to the intermittent member.
상기 페달조작력 전달유닛은 상기 프레임에 회전가능하게 설치된 회동축과, 상기 회동축에 체결되며, 상기 프레임으로부터 인출된 단부에 상기 페달이 설치되는 링크부재와, 상기 링크부재의 회동에 의해 회전될 수 있도록 상기 회동축에 체결되는 구동기어와, 상기 단속부재의 회전중심에 형성된 회전축에 체결되며, 상기 구동기어에 치합되는 피동기어를 구비하는 것이 바람직하다. The pedal operating force transmitting unit may be rotated by a rotational shaft of the rotating shaft installed on the frame, the link member is fastened to the rotating shaft, the pedal is installed at the end drawn from the frame, and the link member is rotated. It is preferable to include a drive gear fastened to the rotation shaft and a driven gear fastened to a rotation shaft formed at the rotation center of the intermittent member and engaged with the drive gear.
상기 회동축은 상기 회전축의 길이방향과 교차하는 방향으로 연장형성되고, 상기 피동기어 및 구동기어는 베벨기어로 형성된다. The rotating shaft extends in a direction crossing the longitudinal direction of the rotating shaft, and the driven gear and the driving gear are formed of bevel gears.
또한, 상기 페달조작력 전달유닛은 상기 프레임에 회전가능하게 설치된 회동축과, 상기 회동축에 체결되며, 상기 프레임으로부터 인출된 단부에 상기 페달이 설치되는 링크부재와, 상기 링크부재의 회동에 의해 회전될 수 있도록 상기 회동축에 체결되며, 상기 회동축을 기준으로 소정의 반경을 갖는 호형으로 형성되고, 외주면에는 다수의 기어이가 형성된 호형기어와, 상기 단속부재의 회전중심에 형성된 회전축에 체결된 피동기어와, 상기 호형기어 및 피동기어 사이의 프레임에 회전가능하게 설치되며, 상기 호형기어와 피동기어가 동일한 방향으로 회전할 수 있도록 상기 호형기어 및 피동기어에 치합되는 아이들기어를 구비할 수도 있다. In addition, the pedal operation force transmission unit is rotated by the rotation of the rotation shaft is rotatably installed on the frame, the link member is fastened to the rotation shaft, the pedal is installed at the end drawn out from the frame, and the link member It is fastened to the rotating shaft, and formed into an arc having a predetermined radius with respect to the rotating shaft, the outer circumferential surface of the arc-shaped gear formed with a plurality of gears, and the driven shaft coupled to the rotating shaft formed in the rotation center of the intermittent member A gear may be rotatably installed in the frame between the arc gear and the driven gear, and may be provided with an idle gear meshed with the arc gear and the driven gear so that the arc gear and the driven gear rotate in the same direction.
한편, 상기 페달조작력 전달유닛은 상기 프레임에 회전가능하게 설치된 회동축과, 상기 회동축에 체결되며, 상기 프레임으로부터 인출된 일단부에 상기 페달이 설치되고, 타단부에는 길이방향과 나란한 방향으로 연장된 장공이 형성된 링크부재와, 상기 단속부재의 회전중심에 형성된 회전축에 고정되며, 상기 회전축의 길이방향에 대해 교차하는 방향으로 연장형성된 회동암과, 상기 링크부재의 장공과 상기 회동암의 단부를 힌지연결하는 힌지핀을 구비할 수도 있다. On the other hand, the pedal operation force transmission unit is coupled to the rotating shaft rotatably installed in the frame, the rotating shaft, the pedal is installed in one end drawn from the frame, the other end extends in the direction parallel to the longitudinal direction A link member having a long hole formed therein, a pivot arm fixed to a rotation shaft formed at a rotation center of the intermittent member and extending in a direction crossing the longitudinal direction of the rotation shaft, and a long hole of the link member and an end of the pivot arm. It may be provided with a hinge pin for hinge connection.
상기 페달이 설치된 상기 링크부재의 일단부가 상방으로 회동되도록 상기 링크부재를 탄성바이어스시키는 탄성부재를 더 구비하고, 상기 링크부재는 상기 회동축의 길이방향으로 회동가능하게 상기 회동축에 힌지결합되며,상기 프레임은 상기 링크부재의 회동위치를 고정하기 위해 상기 링크부재가 상기 회동축의 길이방향으로 회동시, 상기 링크부재가 걸릴 수 있도록 상기 링크부재의 회동궤적 상에 걸림턱이 형성된 것이 바람직하다. And an elastic member for elastically biasing the link member so that one end of the link member provided with the pedal rotates upward, the link member is hinged to the pivot shaft to be rotatable in the longitudinal direction of the pivot shaft. Preferably, the frame has a locking jaw formed on a rotational trajectory of the link member so that the link member can be caught when the link member is rotated in the longitudinal direction of the pivot shaft to fix the rotational position of the link member.
이때, 상기 걸림턱은 상기 링크부재가 접하는 하측면에 하방으로 간섭돌기가 돌출형성되고, 상기 링크부재는 상기 걸림턱에 접촉시, 상기 간섭돌기가 삽입될 수 있도록 상면에 삽입홈이 형성된다. At this time, the locking step is formed with an interference protrusion protruding downward on the lower side contacting the link member, the link member is formed with an insertion groove on the upper surface so that the interference projection can be inserted in contact with the locking step.
상기 베이스부재는 상기 유입구 및 유출구가 상기 단속부재의 회전축선을 기준으로 소정의 반경을 갖는 가상의 제1원주를 따라 상호 이격되게 형성되고, 상기 단속부재는 상기 베이스부재에 대향되는 측면에 상기 유입구 및 유출구에 연통되는 연통홈이 형성되고, 회전에 의해 상기 유입구 및 유출구를 선택적으로 개폐할 수 있도록 회전축선을 기준으로 상기 제1원주와 동일한 반경을 갖는 가상의 제2원주 상에 적어도 하나의 개폐돌기가 돌출형성된다. The base member is formed such that the inlet and outlet are spaced apart from each other along an imaginary first circumference having a predetermined radius with respect to the rotation axis of the intermittent member, and the intermittent member is formed on the side opposite to the base member. And a communication groove communicating with the outlet, wherein at least one opening and closing is formed on a virtual second cylinder having the same radius as the first cylinder with respect to the rotation axis to selectively open and close the inlet and the outlet by rotation. Protuberances protrude.
한편, 상기 단속부재는 상기 베이스부재에 슬라이딩 가능하게 설치되고, 상기 밸브유닛은 상기 단속부재를 상기 베이스부재에 대해 이동시켜 상기 유입구와 유출구로의 물 흐름을 단속하는 레버부재를 더 구비하고, 상기 페달조작력 전달유닛은 상기 프레임에 회전가능하게 설치된 회동축과, 상기 회동축에 체결되며, 상기 프레임으로부터 인출된 단부에 상기 페달이 설치되는 링크부재와, 상기 링크부재의 회동에 의해 회전될 수 있도록 상기 회동축에 체결되는 제1전달링크와, 상기 제1전달링크의 단부와 상기 레버부재에 양단부가 각각 힌지 연결되는 제2전달링크와, 상기 링크부재와 프레임 사이에 설치되어 상기 페달을 상방으로 탄성바이어스 시키는 탄성부재를 구비할 수도 있다. On the other hand, the intermittent member is slidably installed in the base member, the valve unit is further provided with a lever member for controlling the flow of water to the inlet and outlet by moving the intermittent member relative to the base member, The pedal operating force transmission unit is rotatably mounted to the frame, the rotation member is coupled to the rotation shaft, the link member is installed at the end drawn from the frame and the pedal is rotated by the rotation of the link member A first transmission link fastened to the pivot shaft, a second transmission link hinged at both ends of the first transmission link and the lever member, and installed between the link member and the frame to move the pedal upward. It may be provided with an elastic member for elastic bias.
또한, 상기 단속부재는 상기 베이스부재에 슬라이딩 가능하게 설치되고, 상기 밸브유닛은 상기 단속부재를 상기 베이스부재에 대해 이동시켜 상기 유입구와 유출구로의 물 흐름을 단속하는 레버부재를 더 구비하고, 상기 페달조작력 전달유닛은 상기 프레임에 회전가능하게 설치된 회동축과, 상기 회동축에 체결되며, 상기 프레임으로부터 인출된 단부에 상기 페달이 설치되는 링크부재와, 상기 링크부재의 회동에 의해 회전될 수 있도록 상기 회동축에 체결되고, 상기 레버부재에 인접되는 방향으로 연장되되, 길이방향으로 연장된 장공이 형성된 제3전달링크와, 상기 제3전달링크의 장공을 통하여 상기 레버부재를 힌지 연결하는 회동핀을 구비할 수도 있다. The control member may be slidably installed on the base member, and the valve unit may further include a lever member which moves the control member with respect to the base member to control the flow of water to the inlet and the outlet. The pedal operating force transmission unit is rotatably mounted to the frame, the rotation member is coupled to the rotation shaft, the link member is installed at the end drawn from the frame and the pedal is rotated by the rotation of the link member A third transmission link coupled to the rotation shaft and extending in a direction adjacent to the lever member, the third transmission link having a long hole extending in a longitudinal direction, and a rotation pin connecting the lever member to a hinge through the long hole of the third transmission link. It may be provided.
한편, 상기 단속부재는 상기 베이스부재에 슬라이딩 가능하게 설치되고, 상기 밸브유닛은 상기 단속부재를 상기 베이스부재에 대해 이동시켜 상기 유입구와 유출구로의 물 흐름을 단속하는 레버부재를 더 구비하고, 상기 페달조작력 전달유닛은 상기 레버부재에 설치되는 종동 호형기어와, 상기 호형기어와 치합되며, 상기 폐달에 의해 정역회전 또는 회동되는 구동 호형기어를 구비할 수도 있다. On the other hand, the intermittent member is slidably installed in the base member, the valve unit is further provided with a lever member for controlling the flow of water to the inlet and outlet by moving the intermittent member relative to the base member, The pedal operating force transmitting unit may include a driven arc gear installed in the lever member, and a driving arc gear meshed with the arc gear, which rotates forward or backward by the closing moon.
본 발명에 따른 풋 밸브 시스템은 베이스부재에 회전가능하게 설치된 단속부재를 이용한 밸브 유닛들을 페달의 회동에 따른 조작력을 이용하여 조작할 수 있으므로 조작이 간단하고 작동에 따른 신뢰성을 높일 수 있으며, 유지보수가 용이하다는 장점이 있다. The foot valve system according to the present invention can operate the valve units using the intermittent member rotatably installed in the base member by using the operating force according to the rotation of the pedal, the operation is simple and can increase the reliability according to the operation, maintenance There is an advantage that it is easy.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 풋 밸브 시스템이 싱크대에 장착된 상태를 도시한 단면도이고, 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the foot valve system according to the invention mounted on the sink,
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 풋 밸브 시스템에 대한 분리사시도이고, 2 is an exploded perspective view of the foot valve system according to the present invention;
도 3은 도 2의 풋 밸브 시스템에 대한 단면도이고, 3 is a cross-sectional view of the foot valve system of FIG.
도 4는 도 2의 풋 밸브 시스템의 작동상태가 도시된 사시도이고, 4 is a perspective view showing an operating state of the foot valve system of FIG.
도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시 예에 따른 풋 밸브 시스템에 대한 분리사시도이고, 5 is an exploded perspective view of a foot valve system according to another embodiment of the present invention;
도 6은 도 5의 풋 밸브 시스템에 대한 단면도이고, 6 is a cross sectional view of the foot valve system of FIG. 5;
도 7은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시 예에 따른 풋 밸브 시스템에 대한 분리사시도이고, 7 is an exploded perspective view of a foot valve system according to another embodiment of the present invention;
도 8a 및 도 8b는 본 발명에 따른 풋 밸브 시스템의 베이스부재 및 단속부재에 대한 단면도이고, 8A and 8B are cross-sectional views of the base member and the intermittent member of the foot valve system according to the present invention,
도 9a 및 도 9b는 본 발명의 다른 실시 예에 따른 풋 밸브 시스템의 베이스부재 및 단속부재에 대한 단면도이고, 9A and 9B are cross-sectional views of the base member and the intermittent member of the foot valve system according to another embodiment of the present invention;
도 10은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시 예에 따른 풋 밸브 시스템에 대한 분리 사시도이고, 10 is an exploded perspective view of a foot valve system according to another embodiment of the present invention;
도 11은 도 10의 풋 밸브 시스템에 대한 단면도이고, FIG. 11 is a cross sectional view of the foot valve system of FIG. 10; FIG.
도 12는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시 예에 따른 풋 밸브 시스템에 대한 단면도이고,12 is a cross-sectional view of a foot valve system according to another embodiment of the present invention;
도 13은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시 예에 따른 풋 밸브 시스템에 대한 단면도이다. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a foot valve system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하면서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 따른 풋 밸브 시스템을 더욱 상세하게 설명한다. Hereinafter, a foot valve system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in more detail.
도 1 내지 도 4에는 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 풋 밸브 시스템(100)이 도시되어 있다. 1-4 illustrate a foot valve system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도면을 참조하면, 풋 밸브 시스템(100)은 싱크대의 냉,온수 공급을 위한 원수 공급관(12,13)들과 연결된 컨트롤 밸브(14)의 토출구와 노즐(15) 사이의 연결관(16)에 설치되어 물의 공급을 단속하는 것으로, 프레임(200)과, 프레임(200)에 설치되는 밸브유닛(300)과, 상기 프레임(200)에 지지되는 페달(400)과, 밸브유닛(300) 및 페달(400) 사이에 설치되어 페달(400)의 조작력을 밸브유닛(300)에 전달하는 페달 조작력 전달유닛(500)을 구비한다. Referring to the drawings, the foot valve system 100 is connected to the connection pipe 16 between the nozzle 15 and the discharge port of the control valve 14 connected to the raw water supply pipes 12 and 13 for supplying the cold and hot water of the sink. It is installed to interrupt the supply of water, the frame 200, the valve unit 300 installed on the frame 200, the pedal 400 supported by the frame 200, the valve unit 300 and the pedal It is provided between the 400 is provided with a pedal operating force transmission unit 500 for transmitting the operating force of the pedal 400 to the valve unit (300).
프레임(200)은 내부에 설치공간이 마련된 직육면체로 형성된다. 프레임(200)의 설치공간은 전후방향으로 연장형성된 격벽(210)에 의해 밸브유닛(300)이 설치되는 제1공간(211) 및 페달 조작력전달유닛(500)이 설치되는 제2공간(212)으로 분할된다. 상기 격벽(210)은 후술되는 페달 조작력 전달유닛(500)의 회동축(510)이 관통되게 삽입될 수 있도록 관통구(213)가 형성된다. Frame 200 is formed of a rectangular parallelepiped having an installation space therein. The installation space of the frame 200 includes a first space 211 in which the valve unit 300 is installed and a second space 212 in which the pedal manipulation force transmission unit 500 is installed by the partition wall 210 extending in the front-rear direction. Divided into. The partition wall 210 is formed with a through hole 213 to be inserted so that the pivot shaft 510 of the pedal operation force transmission unit 500 to be described later.
프레임(200)은 제2공간(212)에 대응되는 전방면에 후술되는 페달 조작력 전달유닛(500)의 링크부재(520)가 외부로 인출될 수 있도록 관통되게 형성된 절개부(214)가 형성된다. 이때, 절개부(214)는 상기 링크부재(520)가 상하방향으로 회동이 가능하도록 상하방향으로 연장형성되는 것이 바람직하다. The frame 200 has a cutout portion 214 formed therethrough so that the link member 520 of the pedal manipulation force transmission unit 500 to be described later is drawn out to the front surface corresponding to the second space 212. . At this time, the cutout 214 is preferably extended in the vertical direction so that the link member 520 can be rotated in the vertical direction.
또한, 프레임(200)은 링크부재(520)의 회동위치를 고정하기 위해 링크부재(520)가 걸릴 수 있도록 링크부재(520)의 회동궤적 상의 절개부(214)에 걸림턱(230)이 형성되어 있다. 걸림턱(230)은 절개부(214)의 중간부분 또는 하단부분에 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. 이때, 걸림턱(230)은 링크부재(520)의 상면이 접하는 하면 단부에는 링크부재(520)를 간섭할 수 있도록 하방으로 간섭돌기(231)가 형성된다. In addition, the frame 200 has a latching jaw 230 formed in the cutout 214 on the rotational trajectory of the link member 520 so that the link member 520 can be caught to fix the rotational position of the link member 520. It is. Hanging jaw 230 is preferably formed in the middle or lower portion of the incision 214. At this time, the engaging projection 230 is formed with an interference protrusion 231 downward so as to interfere with the link member 520 at the lower end of the contact surface of the link member 520.
한편, 프레임(200)의 전방면에는 상기 걸림턱(230)을 덮을 수 있도록 덮개(220)가 설치된다. 덮개(220)는 소정의 두께를 갖는 판형으로 형성되며, 절개부(214)에 대응되는 길이로 상하방향으로 연장형성된 제1연장부재(221)와, 제1연장부재(221)의 상하단에 각각 제1연장부재(221)에 대해 직교하는 방향으로 연장된 제2 및 제3연장부재(222,223)를 구비한다. On the other hand, the cover 220 is installed on the front surface of the frame 200 to cover the locking step 230. The cover 220 is formed in a plate shape having a predetermined thickness, and extends in the vertical direction in a length corresponding to the cutout 214, respectively, on the upper and lower ends of the first extension member 221. And second and third extension members 222 and 223 extending in a direction orthogonal to the first extension member 221.
제2연장부재(222)는 상하방향을 따라 상호 이격된 위치에, 연장방향과 나란한 방향으로 연장된 슬라이딩홈이 형성된다. 이때, 절개부(214) 상측의 프레임(200) 전방면에는 상기 덮개(220)가 슬라이딩 가능하게 설치되기 위해 상기 슬라이딩홈에 삽입될 수 있도록 복수의 삽입돌기가 형성된다. 한편, 도면에 도시되진 않았지만, 덮개(220)는 제1연장부재(221)가 걸림턱(230)을 덮는 방향으로 슬라이딩되도록 탄성바이어스시키는 스프링을 더 구비할 수도 있다. The second extension member 222 has a sliding groove extending in a direction parallel to the extending direction at positions spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction. At this time, a plurality of insertion protrusions are formed on the front surface of the frame 200 above the cutout 214 so that the cover 220 can be inserted into the sliding groove to be slidably installed. On the other hand, although not shown in the drawings, the cover 220 may further include a spring for biasing elastically so that the first extension member 221 slides in the direction covering the locking step 230.
밸브유닛(300)은 프레임(200)에 설치되는 하우징부재(310)와, 하우징부재(310)에 지지되는 것으로 물의 유입구(322) 및 유출구(321)가 형성된 베이스부재(320)와, 상기 베이스부재(320)에 회전가능하게 설치되며, 상기 유입구(322) 및 유출구(321)를 선택적으로 연통시키기 위한 연결통로가 마련된 단속부재(330)를 구비한다. The valve unit 300 includes a housing member 310 installed in the frame 200, a base member 320 supported by the housing member 310, and having a water inlet 322 and an outlet 321 formed therein, and the base. It is rotatably installed in the member 320, the inlet 322 and the outlet 321 is provided with an intermittent member 330 provided with a connection passage for selectively communicating.
하우징부재(310)는 내부에 단속부재(330)가 삽입될 수 있도록 내부공간이 마련된 원통형으로 형성되며, 일측면에는 후술되는 단속부재(330)의 회전축(333)이 외부로 돌출될 수 있도록 돌출구(311)가 형성된다. 또한, 하우징부재(310)는 후술되는 베이스부재(320)의 결합돌기(323)가 삽입될 수 있도록 타단부 가장자리에 다수의 결합홈이 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. The housing member 310 is formed in a cylindrical shape having an inner space so that the intermittent member 330 can be inserted therein, and on one side thereof, a protruding hole to protrude outward from the rotating shaft 333 of the intermittent member 330. 311 is formed. In addition, the housing member 310 is preferably formed with a plurality of coupling grooves on the other end edge so that the coupling protrusion 323 of the base member 320 to be described later is inserted.
도 8a 및 도 8b를 참조하여 베이스부재(320)를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. The base member 320 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 8A and 8B as follows.
베이스부재(320)는 하우징부재(310)의 타단부를 덮을 수 있도록 하우징부재(310)의 외경에 대응되는 외경을 갖는 원판형으로 형성된다. 베이스부재(320)는 유입구(322) 및 유출구(321)가 하우징부재(310) 내에서 회전하는 단속부재(330)에 의해 선택적으로 개폐될 수 있도록 단속부재(330)의 회전축선을 기준으로 소정의 반경을 갖는 가상의 제1원주를 따라 상호 이격되게 형성된다. 이때, 유입구(322) 및 유출구(321)는 단속부재(330)의 회전축선을 기준으로 상호 대향되는 위치에, 부채꼴모양으로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. The base member 320 is formed in a disc shape having an outer diameter corresponding to the outer diameter of the housing member 310 so as to cover the other end of the housing member 310. The base member 320 is predetermined based on the rotation axis of the intermittent member 330 so that the inlet 322 and the outlet 321 can be selectively opened and closed by the intermittent member 330 rotating in the housing member 310. Are spaced apart from each other along a virtual first circumference having a radius of. At this time, the inlet 322 and the outlet 321 is preferably formed in a fan-shaped shape at positions opposite to each other based on the rotation axis of the control member 330.
또한, 베이스부재(320)는 하우징부재(310)에 대향되는 일측면 가장자리에, 상기 결합홈에 삽입될 수 있도록 결합홈들에 각각 대응되는 위치에 결합돌기(323)가 돌출형성된다. In addition, the base member 320 has a coupling protrusion 323 formed at a position corresponding to each of the coupling grooves so as to be inserted into the coupling groove at one side edge opposite to the housing member 310.
단속부재(330)는 하우징부재(310)의 내부에 회전가능하게 삽입될 수 있도록 하우징부재(310)의 내경에 대응되는 외경을 갖는 원통형으로 형성된다. 단속부재(330)는 베이스부재(320)에 대향되는 타측면에 베이스부재(320)의 유입구(322) 및 유출구(321)에 연통되게 원형의 연통홈(331)이 형성된다. The intermittent member 330 is formed in a cylindrical shape having an outer diameter corresponding to the inner diameter of the housing member 310 so as to be rotatably inserted into the housing member 310. The intermittent member 330 has a circular communication groove 331 formed on the other side facing the base member 320 so as to communicate with the inlet 322 and the outlet 321 of the base member 320.
또한, 단속부재(330)는 베이스부재(320)의 유입구(322) 및 유출구(321)를 선택적으로 개폐할 수 있도록 회전축선을 기준으로 제1원주와 동일한 반경을 갖는 가상의 제2원주 상에 개폐돌기(332)가 일측면에 베이스부재(320) 방향으로 돌출형성된다. 이때, 개폐돌기(332)는 부채꼴모양으로 형성되되, 유입구(322) 및 유출구(321)보다 크거나 같은 크기의 면적으로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. In addition, the intermittent member 330 is on a virtual second circumference having the same radius as the first circumference with respect to the rotation axis to selectively open and close the inlet 322 and the outlet 321 of the base member 320. Opening and closing protrusion 332 is formed to protrude in the direction of the base member 320 on one side. At this time, the opening and closing protrusion 332 is formed in a fan shape, it is preferable that the inlet 322 and the outlet 321 is formed in an area of the same size or larger.
사용자가 페달(400)을 미조작시에는 개폐돌기(332)가 유입구(322) 및 유출구(321) 중 적어도 어느 하나를 개폐하도록 유입구(322) 또는 유출구(321)에 대향되게 위치되도록 단속부재(330)는 하우징부재(310)에 설치된다. 사용자가 페달(400)을 조작하면, 페달 조작력 전달유닛(500)에 의해 페달(400)의 조작력을 회전력으로 변환되어 단속부재(330)를 회전시키고, 회전되는 단속부재(330)에 의해 개폐부재가 유입구(322) 및 유출구(321) 사이에 위치하여 유입구(322), 연통홈(331), 유출구(321)는 상호 연통된다. 원수공급관에 연통된 유입구(322)를 통해 유입된 연통홈(331)으로 유입된 물은 유출구(321)에 연통된 연결관으로 배출된다. When the user does not operate the pedal 400, the opening and closing protrusion 332 is positioned to face the inlet 322 or the outlet 321 so as to open and close at least one of the inlet 322 and the outlet 321. 330 is installed in the housing member 310. When the user operates the pedal 400, the pedal operating force transmission unit 500 converts the operating force of the pedal 400 into the rotational force to rotate the intermittent member 330, and the opening and closing member by the intermittent member 330 rotated. Is located between the inlet 322 and the outlet 321, the inlet 322, the communication groove 331, the outlet 321 is in communication with each other. Water introduced into the communication groove 331 introduced through the inlet 322 communicated with the raw water supply pipe is discharged to the connection pipe connected to the outlet 321.
또한, 단속부재(330)는 일측면의 회전중심에 회전축(333)이 돌출형성된다. 상기 회전축(333)은 사각단면을 갖고, 돌출구(311)를 통해 하우징부재(310) 외부로 돌출되도록 단속부재(330)의 길이방향과 나란한 방향으로 소정길이 연장형성된다. In addition, the intermittent member 330 has a rotation shaft 333 protruded to the center of rotation of one side. The rotating shaft 333 has a rectangular cross section, and is formed to extend a predetermined length in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the intermittent member 330 so as to protrude out of the housing member 310 through the protrusion 311.
한편, 도 9a 및 도 9b에는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시 예에 따른 베이스부재(350) 및 단속부재(360)가 도시되어 있다. 9A and 9B illustrate a base member 350 and an intermittent member 360 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
앞서 도시된 도면에서와 동일한 기능을 하는 요소는 동일 참조부호로 표기한다.Elements having the same function as in the above-described drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals.
도면을 참조하면, 베이스부재(350)는 2개의 유입구(352) 및 2개의 유출구(351)가 형성되며, 유입구(352)들 및 유출구(351)들은 단속부재(360)의 회전축선을 기준으로 소정의 반경을 갖는 가상의 제1원주 상에 상호 이격되게 형성된다. 이때, 유입구(352)들 및 유출구(351)들은 단속부재(360)의 회전축선을 기준으로 90°의 각도만큼 이격되는 것이 바람직하다. 또한, 유입구(352)들은 단속부재(360)의 회전축선을 기준으로 상호 대향되게 형성된다. Referring to the drawings, the base member 350 is formed with two inlets 352 and two outlets 351, the inlets 352 and the outlets 351 are based on the rotation axis of the intermittent member 360 It is formed spaced apart from each other on the virtual first circumference having a predetermined radius. In this case, the inlets 352 and the outlets 351 may be spaced apart by an angle of 90 ° based on the rotation axis of the control member 360. In addition, the inlets 352 are formed to face each other based on the rotation axis of the intermittent member 360.
단속부재(360)는 회전축선을 기준으로 제1원주와 동일한 반경을 갖는 가상의 제2원주 상에 2개의 개폐돌기(362)가 형성되며, 개폐돌기(362)들은 회전축선을 기준으로 상호 대향되는 위치에 형성된다. 이때, 개폐돌기(362)는 중심각이 90°인 부채꼴로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. The intermittent member 360 has two opening and closing projections 362 formed on a virtual second circumference having the same radius as the first circumference with respect to the rotation axis, and the opening and closing projections 362 are opposed to each other based on the rotation axis. It is formed at the position. At this time, the opening and closing projections 362 is preferably formed in a fan shape having a central angle of 90 °.
사용자가 페달(400)을 미조작시에는 개폐돌기(362)가 유입구(352) 및 유출구(351) 중 적어도 어느 하나를 개폐하도록 유입구(352) 또는 유출구(351)에 대향되게 위치되도록 단속부재(360)는 하우징부재(310)에 설치된다. 사용자가 페달(400)을 조작하면, 페달 조작력 전달유닛(500)에 의해 페달(400)의 조작력을 회전력으로 변환되어 단속부재(360)를 회전시키고, 회전되는 단속부재(360)에 의해 개폐돌기(362)가 유입구(352) 및 유출구(351)의 일부분이 개방되도록 위치하여 유입구(322), 연통홈(331), 유출구(321)는 상호 연통된다. 원수공급관에 연통된 유입구(322)를 통해 유입된 연통홈(331)으로 유입된 물은 유출구(321)에 연통된 연결관으로 배출된다. When the user does not operate the pedal 400, the closing member 362 may be positioned to face the inlet 352 or the outlet 351 to open or close at least one of the inlet 352 and the outlet 351. 360 is installed in the housing member 310. When the user operates the pedal 400, the pedal operating force transmission unit 500 converts the operating force of the pedal 400 into rotational force to rotate the intermittent member 360, and the opening and closing protrusion by the intermittent member 360 rotated. 362 is positioned so that a portion of the inlet 352 and the outlet 351 are opened so that the inlet 322, the communication groove 331, and the outlet 321 communicate with each other. Water introduced into the communication groove 331 introduced through the inlet 322 communicated with the raw water supply pipe is discharged to the connection pipe connected to the outlet 321.
상기 밸브유닛(300)은 보조하우징에 의해 프레임(200)에 설치된다. 보조하우징은 밸브유닛(300)이 내부에 삽입되는 내부공간이 마련되며, 일측면에는 밸브유닛(300)이 내부공간으로 삽입되도록 삽입구가 형성된다. 보조하우징의 타측면에는 원수공급관(12,13) 및 연결관(16)이 연통되게 연결된다. 이때, 밸브유닛(300)은 베이스부재(320)의 유입구(322) 및 유출구(321)가 각각 원수공급관 및 연결관에 연통되게 보조하우징 내로 삽입되는 것이 바람직하다. The valve unit 300 is installed in the frame 200 by an auxiliary housing. The auxiliary housing is provided with an internal space into which the valve unit 300 is inserted, and an insertion hole is formed at one side thereof so that the valve unit 300 is inserted into the internal space. The other side of the auxiliary housing is connected in communication with the raw water supply pipe (12, 13) and the connecting pipe (16). At this time, the valve unit 300 is preferably inserted into the auxiliary housing so that the inlet 322 and the outlet 321 of the base member 320 is in communication with the raw water supply pipe and the connection pipe, respectively.
보조하우징의 삽입구는 커버부재에 의해 개폐되며, 상기 삽입구의 내주면은 커버부재와 나사결합될 수 있도록 나사산이 형성된다. 커버부재는 삽입구에 나사결합될 수 있도록 외주면에 나사산이 마련된 원통형으로 형성되며, 일측면에는 단속부재(330)의 회전축(333)이 외부로 인출되도록 인출구가 형성되어 있다. The insertion port of the auxiliary housing is opened and closed by a cover member, and the inner circumferential surface of the insertion port is threaded to be screwed with the cover member. The cover member is formed in a cylindrical shape provided with a screw thread on the outer circumferential surface so as to be screwed to the insertion hole, the outlet side is formed so that the rotating shaft 333 of the intermittent member 330 is drawn out to one side.
밸브유닛(300)은 보조하우징에 의해 프레임(200)의 제1공간(211)에 설치되되, 단속부재(330)의 회전축(333)이 격벽(210)의 연장방향과 나란하도록 설치하는 것이 바람직하다. The valve unit 300 is installed in the first space 211 of the frame 200 by an auxiliary housing, and is preferably installed such that the rotation shaft 333 of the control member 330 is parallel with the extending direction of the partition wall 210. Do.
페달 조작력 전달유닛(500)은 프레임(200)에 회전가능하게 설치되는 회동축(510)과, 회동축(510)에 체결되는 링크부재(520)와, 회동축(510)에 체결된 구동기어(530)와, 회전축(333)에 체결되어 구동기어(530)에 치합되는 피동기어(540)와, 프레임(200)의 외부로 인출된 링크부재(520)의 일단부가 상방으로 회동되도록 링크부재(520)를 탄성바이어스시키는 탄성부재(550)를 구비한다. The pedal manipulation force transmission unit 500 includes a rotation shaft 510 rotatably installed on the frame 200, a link member 520 fastened to the rotation shaft 510, and a drive gear fastened to the rotation shaft 510. 530, a driven gear 540 fastened to the rotation shaft 333 and engaged with the drive gear 530, and one end of the link member 520 drawn out of the frame 200 rotates upward. An elastic member 550 for elastically biasing 520 is provided.
회동축(510)은 격벽(210)의 관통구(213)에, 브라켓에 의해 회전가능하게 설치되며, 격벽(210)에 대해 직교하는 방향으로 연장형성된다. 프레임(200)의 제2공간(212)에 위치한 회동축(510)의 일단부에는 링크부재(520)가 설치될 수 있도록 판형의 결합판(511)이 형성된다. 결합판(511)은 소정의 두께를 갖고 회동축(510)의 길이방향과 나란한 방향으로 소정길이 연장형성된다. 결합판(511)은 고정볼트(512)가 삽입될 수 있도록 상하방향으로 관통된 관통홀이 형성된다. The rotation shaft 510 is rotatably installed in the through hole 213 of the partition wall 210 by a bracket and extends in a direction orthogonal to the partition wall 210. A plate-shaped coupling plate 511 is formed at one end of the rotation shaft 510 located in the second space 212 of the frame 200 so that the link member 520 may be installed. The coupling plate 511 has a predetermined thickness and extends a predetermined length in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the rotation shaft 510. Coupling plate 511 is formed with a through hole penetrated in the vertical direction so that the fixing bolt 512 can be inserted.
링크부재(520)는 사각단면을 갖고, 회동축(510)의 길이방향에 대해 직교하는 방향으로 연장형성된다. 링크부재(520)는 절개부(214)를 통해 프레임(200)의 외부로 인출된 일단부에 페달(400)이 설치되며, 타단부에는 탄성부재(550)가 결합될 수 있는 결합구(521)가 형성된다. 링크부재(520)의 중앙부분에는 회동축(510)의 결합판(511)에 관통된 고정볼트(512)가 관통되게 삽입될 수 있도록 상하방향으로 관통된 관통홀이 형성된다. The link member 520 has a rectangular cross section and extends in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the rotation shaft 510. The link member 520 is provided with a pedal 400 at one end drawn out of the frame 200 through the cutout 214, and the coupling member 521 to which the elastic member 550 is coupled to the other end. ) Is formed. In the center portion of the link member 520 is formed a through hole penetrated in the vertical direction so that the fixing bolt 512 penetrated through the coupling plate 511 of the rotation shaft 510 can be inserted therethrough.
회동축(510)의 결합판(511) 및 링크부재(520)에 관통된 고정볼트(512)의 단부에 너트(513)가 체결되어 링크부재(520)는 회동축(510)에 설치되되, 링크부재(520)가 회동축(510)의 길이방향을 따라 회동가능하도록 고정볼트(512)에 대한 너트(513)의 체결위치를 조절하는 것이 바람직하다. The nut 513 is fastened to the end of the fixing bolt 512 through the coupling plate 511 and the link member 520 of the rotation shaft 510 so that the link member 520 is installed on the rotation shaft 510. It is preferable to adjust the fastening position of the nut 513 with respect to the fixing bolt 512 so that the link member 520 can be rotated along the longitudinal direction of the rotation shaft 510.
또한, 링크부재(520)는 페달(400)에 인접된 상면에는 걸림턱(230)의 간섭돌기(231)가 삽입될 수 있도록 삽입홈(522)이 형성된다. 링크부재(520)는 걸림턱(230)에 접촉시, 간섭돌기(231)가 삽입홈(522)에 삽입되어 링크부재(520)가 걸림턱(230)으로부터 이탈되는 것이 방지된다. In addition, the link member 520 has an insertion groove 522 is formed on the upper surface adjacent to the pedal 400 so that the interference projection 231 of the locking jaw 230 can be inserted. When the link member 520 contacts the locking step 230, the interference protrusion 231 is inserted into the insertion groove 522 to prevent the link member 520 from being separated from the locking step 230.
구동기어(530)는 링크부재(520)의 회전에 의해 회전할 수 있도록 프레임(200)의 제2공간(212)에 노출된 회동축(510)에 체결된다. 피동기어(540)는 단속부재(330)의 회전축(333) 단부에 체결되며, 구동기어(530)에 치합된다. 이때, 회전축(333)과 회동축(510)은 길이방향이 상호 직교하도록 설치되므로 구동기어(530) 및 피동기어(540)는 베벨기어로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. The drive gear 530 is fastened to the rotation shaft 510 exposed in the second space 212 of the frame 200 so as to rotate by the rotation of the link member 520. The driven gear 540 is fastened to the end of the rotation shaft 333 of the intermittent member 330 and is engaged with the drive gear 530. At this time, the rotation shaft 333 and the rotation shaft 510 is installed so that the longitudinal direction is perpendicular to each other, the drive gear 530 and the driven gear 540 is preferably formed of a bevel gear.
탄성부재(550)는 상단은 링크부재(520)의 결합구(521)에 고정되며, 타단은 프레임(200)의 제2공간(212) 바닥면에 고정된다. 탄성부재(550)는 인장된 길이에 비례하게 탄성력이 발생되는 코일형 스프링으로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. The upper end of the elastic member 550 is fixed to the coupling hole 521 of the link member 520, and the other end is fixed to the bottom surface of the second space 212 of the frame 200. The elastic member 550 is preferably formed of a coiled spring in which elastic force is generated in proportion to the stretched length.
상기 언급된 바와 같이 구성된 본 발명에 따른 풋 밸브 시스템(100)의 작동을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. Referring to the operation of the foot valve system 100 according to the present invention configured as described above in detail as follows.
원수공급관(12,13)과 연결관(16)을 연통시킬 경우, 사용자는 페달(400)을 발로 밟아 링크부재(520)를 회동시킨다. 링크부재(520)의 회동에 의해 회동축(510)에 체결된 구동기어(530)가 회전한다. 구동기어(530)의 회전력은 구동기어(530)에 치합된 피동기어(540)에 전달되고, 피동기어(540)에 의해 단속부재(330)를 회전시킨다. 단속부재(330)의 회전에 의해 개폐돌기(332)는 베이스부재(320)의 유입구(322) 및 유출구(321)와 단속부재(330)의 연속홈이 연통되도록 위치가 변경된다. 유입구(322), 유출구(321) 및 연속홈을 통해 물은 원수공급관으로부터 연결관으로 유동한다. When communicating the raw water supply pipe (12, 13) and the connecting pipe 16, the user rotates the link member 520 by stepping on the pedal 400. The drive gear 530 fastened to the rotation shaft 510 by the rotation of the link member 520 rotates. The rotational force of the drive gear 530 is transmitted to the driven gear 540 meshed with the drive gear 530, and rotates the intermittent member 330 by the driven gear 540. By the rotation of the intermittent member 330, the opening / closing protrusion 332 is changed in position such that the inlet 322 and the outlet 321 of the base member 320 communicate with the continuous groove of the intermittent member 330. Water flows from the raw water supply pipe to the connecting pipe through the inlet 322, the outlet 321 and the continuous groove.
이때, 사용자가 페달(400)을 밟은 상태에서 링크부재(520)가 걸림턱(230)에 걸릴 수 있도록 걸림턱(230) 방향을 링크부재(520)를 회동시키면 사용자가 조작력을 인가하지 않더라도 링크부재(520)의 회동상태가 유지된다. 또한, 걸림턱(230)의 간섭돌기(231)가 링크부재(520)의 삽입홈(522)에 삽입되어 링크부재(520)가 걸림턱(230)으로부터 이탈되는 것이 방지되어 견고한 걸림상태를 유지할 수 있다. At this time, when the user rotates the link member 520 in the direction of the locking step 230 so that the link member 520 can be caught by the locking step 230 while the user presses the pedal 400, the link is performed even if the user does not apply the operating force. The rotating state of the member 520 is maintained. In addition, the interference protrusion 231 of the locking jaw 230 is inserted into the insertion groove 522 of the link member 520 to prevent the link member 520 from being separated from the locking jaw 230 to maintain a firm locking state Can be.
한편, 연결관(16)으로 물의 유동을 차단할 경우, 사용자는 페달(400)로부터 발을 떼어 링크부재(520)에 조작력 인가를 중단한다. 사용자로부터 조작력 인가가 중단되며, 탄성부재(550)의 탄성력에 의해 페달(400)이 상측으로 이동되는 방향으로 링크부재(520)가 회동한다. 링크부재(520)의 회동에 의해 회동축(510)에 체결된 구동기어(530)가 회전하고, 구동기어(530)의 회전력은 피동기어(540)에 전달된다. 피동기어(540)는 단속부재(330)에 회전력을 전달하고, 단속부재(330)의 회전에 의해 개폐돌기(332)는 베이스부재(320)의 유입구(322) 또는 유출구(321)를 폐쇄하도록 위치가 변경된다. On the other hand, when blocking the flow of water to the connecting pipe 16, the user removes the foot from the pedal 400 and stops applying the operating force to the link member 520. The operation force is stopped from the user, and the link member 520 rotates in the direction in which the pedal 400 moves upward by the elastic force of the elastic member 550. The drive gear 530 coupled to the rotation shaft 510 is rotated by the rotation of the link member 520, and the rotational force of the drive gear 530 is transmitted to the driven gear 540. The driven gear 540 transmits a rotational force to the intermittent member 330, and the opening and closing protrusion 332 closes the inlet 322 or the outlet 321 of the base member 320 by the rotation of the intermittent member 330. The location is changed.
상기 언급된 바와 같이 구성된 본 발명에 따른 풋 밸브 시스템(100)은 베이스부재(320)에 회전가능하게 설치된 단속부재(330)를 이용한 밸브 유닛들을 페달(400)의 회동에 따른 조작력을 이용하여 조작할 수 있으므로 조작이 간단하고 작동에 따른 신뢰성을 높일 수 있으며, 유지보수가 용이하다는 장점이 있다. The foot valve system 100 according to the present invention configured as described above operates the valve units using the intermittent member 330 rotatably installed on the base member 320 using the operation force according to the rotation of the pedal 400. Since it is possible to operate, the operation is simple, the reliability of operation can be increased, and maintenance is easy.
한편, 도 5 및 도 6에는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시 예에 따른 페달 조작력 전달유닛(600)이 도시되어 있다. On the other hand, Figure 5 and Figure 6 shows a pedal operation force transmission unit 600 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도면을 참조하면, 페달 조작력 전달유닛(600)은 격벽(210)의 관통구(213)에 설치된 회동축(510)과, 회동축(510)에 체결되며, 절개부(214)를 통해 프레임(200)으로부터 인출된 일단부에 페달(400)이 설치된 링크부재(520)와, 회동축(510)에 체결된 호형기어(611)와, 단속부재(330)의 회전축(333)에 체결된 피동기어(613)와, 호형기어(611) 및 피동기어(613) 사이의 프레임(200)에 회전가능하게 설치되며, 호형기어(611) 및 피동기어(613)에 치합된 아이들기어(612)와 프레임(200)의 외부로 인출된 링크부재(520)의 일단부가 상방으로 회동되도록 링크부재(520)를 탄성바이어스시키는 탄성부재(550)를 구비한다. Referring to the drawings, the pedal operation force transmission unit 600 is fastened to the rotation shaft 510 and the rotation shaft 510 installed in the through hole 213 of the partition wall 210, the frame (through the cutout 214) The driven member fastened to the link member 520 provided with the pedal 400 at one end drawn out from the 200, the arc-shaped gear 611 fastened to the rotation shaft 510, and the rotation shaft 333 of the intermittent member 330. An idle gear 612 rotatably installed in the frame 200 between the gear 613, the arc-shaped gear 611 and the driven gear 613, and engaged with the arc-shaped gear 611 and the driven gear 613; An elastic member 550 elastically biases the link member 520 such that one end of the link member 520 drawn out of the frame 200 is rotated upward.
이때, 밸브유닛(300)은 단속부재(330)의 회동축(510)이 회동축(510)과 나란하도록 프레임(200)의 제1공간(211)에 설치되는 것이 바람직하다. 회동축(510), 링크부재(520) 및 탄성부재(550)는 도 2에 도시된 회동축, 링크부재 및 탄성부재와 구성이 동일하므로 상세한 설명은 생략한다. At this time, the valve unit 300 is preferably installed in the first space 211 of the frame 200 so that the rotating shaft 510 of the intermittent member 330 is parallel to the rotating shaft 510. Since the rotation shaft 510, the link member 520, and the elastic member 550 have the same configuration as the rotation shaft, the link member, and the elastic member illustrated in FIG. 2, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
호형기어(611)는 프레임(200)의 제1공간(211)에 대응되는 회동축(510)에 체결되며, 밸브유닛(300)에 대향되는 일측이 회동축(510)을 기준으로 소정의 반경을 갖는 호형으로 형성되며, 외주면에는 다수의 기어이가 형성된다. The arc-shaped gear 611 is fastened to the rotation shaft 510 corresponding to the first space 211 of the frame 200, and one side opposite to the valve unit 300 has a predetermined radius based on the rotation shaft 510. It is formed in an arc shape having a plurality of gear teeth are formed on the outer peripheral surface.
사용자가 페달(400)을 밟거나 탄성부재(550)의 탄성력에 의해 링크부재(520)가 회동되면, 호형기어(611)는 링크부재(520)의 회동력에 의해 회전한다. 호형기어(611)의 회전력은 아이들기어(612)를 통해 피동기어(613)에 전달되고, 피동기어(613)에 전달된 회전력에 의해 단속부재(330)가 회전하여 유입구(322)에서 유출구(321)로의 물 흐름을 선택적으로 단속한다. When the user steps on the pedal 400 or the link member 520 is rotated by the elastic force of the elastic member 550, the arc-shaped gear 611 rotates by the rotation force of the link member 520. The rotational force of the arc-shaped gear 611 is transmitted to the driven gear 613 through the idle gear 612, the intermittent member 330 is rotated by the rotational force transmitted to the driven gear 613, the outlet (at the inlet 322) Selectively regulate water flow to 321.
한편, 도 7에는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시 예에 따른 페달 조작력 전달유닛(700)이 도시되어 있다. On the other hand, Figure 7 shows a pedal operation force transmission unit 700 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도면을 참조하면, 페달 조작력 전달유닛(700)은 격벽(210)의 관통구(213)에 설치된 회동축(510)과, 회동축(510)에 체결되며, 절개부(214)를 통해 프레임(200)으로부터 인출된 일단부에 페달(400)이 설치된 링크부재(711)와, 단속부재(330)의 회전축(333)에 설치된 회동암(712)과, 링크부재(711)와 회동암(712)을 힌지연결하는 힌지핀(713)과, 프레임(200)의 외부로 인출된 링크부재(711)의 일단부가 상방으로 회동되도록 링크부재(711)를 탄성바이어스시키는 탄성부재(550)를 구비한다. Referring to the drawings, the pedal operation force transmission unit 700 is fastened to the rotation shaft 510 and the rotation shaft 510 installed in the through hole 213 of the partition 210, the frame (through the cutout 214) Link member 711 provided with a pedal 400 at one end drawn out from 200, pivot arm 712 provided on rotation shaft 333 of intermittent member 330, link member 711 and pivot arm 712. A hinge pin 713 for hinge connection) and an elastic member 550 for elastically biasing the link member 711 such that one end of the link member 711 drawn out of the frame 200 is rotated upward. .
이때, 회동축(510) 및 탄성부재(550)는 도 2에 도시된 회동축 및 탄성부재와 구성이 동일하므로 상세한 설명은 생략한다. At this time, the rotation shaft 510 and the elastic member 550 is the same as the configuration of the rotation shaft and the elastic member shown in Figure 2, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
링크부재(711)는 사각단면을 갖고, 회동축(510)의 길이방향에 대해 직교하는 방향으로 연장형성된다. 링크부재(711)는 절개부(214)를 통해 프레임(200)의 외부로 인출된 일단부에 페달(400)이 설치되며, 타단부에는 탄성부재(550)가 결합될 수 있는 결합구(521)가 형성된다. 링크부재(711)의 중앙부분에는 회동축(510)의 결합판(511)에 관통된 고정볼트(512)가 관통되게 삽입될 수 있도록 상하방향으로 관통된 관통홀이 형성된다. The link member 711 has a rectangular cross section and extends in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the rotation shaft 510. The link member 711 is provided with a pedal 400 at one end drawn out of the frame 200 through the cutout 214, and the coupling member 521 to which the elastic member 550 is coupled to the other end. ) Is formed. The central portion of the link member 711 is formed with a through hole penetrated in the vertical direction so that the fixing bolt 512 penetrated through the coupling plate 511 of the rotation shaft 510 can be inserted therethrough.
회동축(510)의 결합판(511) 및 링크부재(711)에 관통된 고정볼트(512)의 단부에 너트(513)가 체결되어 링크부재(711)는 회동축(510)에 설치되되, 링크부재(711)가 회동축(510)의 길이방향을 따라 회동가능하도록 고정볼트(512)에 대한 너트(513)의 체결위치를 조절하는 것이 바람직하다. The nut 513 is fastened to the end of the fixing bolt 512 through the coupling plate 511 and the link member 711 of the rotation shaft 510, so that the link member 711 is installed on the rotation shaft 510, It is preferable to adjust the fastening position of the nut 513 with respect to the fixing bolt 512 so that the link member 711 can be rotated along the longitudinal direction of the rotation shaft 510.
또한, 링크부재(711)는 페달(400)에 인접된 상면에는 걸림턱(230)의 간섭돌기(231)가 삽입될 수 있도록 삽입홈(522)이 형성된다. 링크부재(711)는 걸림턱(230)에 접촉시, 간섭돌기(231)가 삽입홈(522)에 삽입되어 링크부재(711)가 걸림턱(230)으로부터 이탈되는 것이 방지된다. In addition, the link member 711 has an insertion groove 522 is formed on the upper surface adjacent to the pedal 400 so that the interference projection 231 of the locking projection 230 can be inserted. When the link member 711 contacts the locking step 230, the interference protrusion 231 is inserted into the insertion groove 522 to prevent the link member 711 from being separated from the locking step 230.
링크부재(711)는 타단부 측면에 상기 힌지축이 삽입될 수 있도록 장공(715)이 형성된다. 상기 장공(715)은 링크부재(711)의 길이방향과 나란하게 연장형성되는 것이 바람직하다. The link member 711 has a long hole 715 is formed so that the hinge shaft is inserted into the other end side. The long hole 715 is preferably formed to extend in parallel with the longitudinal direction of the link member 711.
회동암(712)은 소정의 두께를 갖는 판형으로 형성되며, 일단부는 단속부재(330)의 회전축(333) 단부에 고정되고, 회전축(333)의 길이방향에 대해 교차하는 방향으로 연장형성된다. Rotating arm 712 is formed in a plate shape having a predetermined thickness, one end is fixed to the end of the rotation shaft 333 of the intermittent member 330, and extends in a direction crossing the longitudinal direction of the rotation shaft 333.
힌지핀(713)은 소정의 반경을 갖는 환봉형으로 형성되며, 일단은 회동암(712)의 타단부에 고정되며, 타단부는 링크부재(711)의 장공(715)에 관통되게 삽입된다. 이때, 프레임(200)의 격벽(210)은 도면에 도시되진 않았지만, 힌지핀(713)이 링크부재(711)의 회동에 의해 용이하게 이동될 수 있도록 힌지핀(713)의 이동궤적을 따라 관통홈이 연장형성되어 있다. The hinge pin 713 is formed in an annular bar shape having a predetermined radius, one end of which is fixed to the other end of the pivot arm 712, and the other end of the hinge pin 713 is inserted into the long hole 715 of the link member 711. At this time, the partition wall 210 of the frame 200 is not shown in the figure, but the hinge pin 713 penetrates along the movement trajectory of the hinge pin 713 so that the hinge pin 713 can be easily moved by the rotation of the link member 711. The groove is extended.
사용자가 페달(400)을 밟거나 탄성부재(550)의 탄성력에 의해 링크부재(711)가 회동되면, 힌지핀(713)에 의해 링크부재(711)에 힌지연결된 회동암(712)이 회동된다. 회동암(712)의 회전에 의해 단속부재(330)가 회전하여 유입구(322)에서 유출구로의 물 흐름을 선택적으로 단속한다. When the user presses the pedal 400 or the link member 711 is rotated by the elastic force of the elastic member 550, the pivot arm 712 hinged to the link member 711 by the hinge pin 713 is rotated. . The intermittent member 330 rotates by the rotation of the pivoting arm 712 to selectively control the flow of water from the inlet 322 to the outlet.
한편, 도 10에는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시 예에 따른 밸브유닛 및 패달조작력 전달유닛이 도시되어 있다. On the other hand, Figure 10 is shown a valve unit and pedal operation force transmission unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도면을 참조하면, 밸브유닛(830)은 상기 프레임(200)에 지지 및 고정되는 것으로, 레버부재 돌출구(831)가 형성된 제1부재(832)와 상기 제1부재(832)와 결합되어 내부를 밀폐하는 제2부재(833)로 이루어진 하우징(834)과, 상기 하우징(834)의 내부에 설치되는 것으로 적어도 하나의 유입구(835a)와 유출구(835b)가 형성된 베이스부재(835)와, 상기 베이스부재(835)에 슬라이딩 가능하게 설치되어 유입구(835a)로부터 유출구(835b)를 연결하는 연결통로(836a)가 형성된 단속부재(836)와, 상기 제1부재(832)의 돌출구(831)를 통하여 외부로 돌출되며 상기 단속부재(836)를 베이스 부재(835)에 대해 이동시켜 상기 유입구(835a)로부터 유출구(835b)로의 물의 흐름을 단속하는 레버부재(837)를 구비한다. 상기 레버부재(837)는 상기 돌출구(831)에 결합되는 지지체(837a)에 회동 가능하게 힌지 결합된다. 그리고 상기 단속부재(836)와 레버부재(837)의 사이 즉, 상기 단속부재(836)와 상기 지지체(837a)의 사이에는 상기 레버부재(837)의 이동변위를 상기 단속부재(836)에 전달하며, 상기 유입구(835a)와 유출구(835b)를 단속부재(836)를 통하여 선택적으로 연결하는 보조 유로(836a)를 구획하는 전달부재(838)를 구비한다. 상기 전달부재(838)에는 상기 연결통로(836a)로 연장되어 소음의 발생을 억제하는 소음방지돌기(838a)를 구비한다. 그리고 상기 밸브 유니트(830)는 보조 하우징(839)에 삽입되어 이 보조 하우징(839)과 나사 결합되는 가압부재(840)에 의해 가압 지지된다. 이때에 상기 유입구(835a)와 유출구(835b)는 제 2부재(832)를 통하여 보조 하우징(839)에 설치되는 연결관(16)인 유입관(16a) 및 유출관(16b)과 연결된다. Referring to the drawings, the valve unit 830 is supported and fixed to the frame 200, and is coupled to the first member 832 and the first member 832 having the lever member protrusion 831 formed therein. A housing 834 formed of a second member 833 for sealing, a base member 835 installed in the housing 834 and having at least one inlet 835a and an outlet 835b formed therein; and the base It is installed on the member 835 slidably through an intermittent member 836 having a connecting passage 836a for connecting the outlet 835b from the inlet 835a, and the protrusion 831 of the first member 832. It is provided with a lever member 837 protruding outward to move the control member 836 relative to the base member 835 to control the flow of water from the inlet 835a to the outlet 835b. The lever member 837 is hingedly rotatably coupled to the support 837a coupled to the protrusion 831. In addition, the displacement of the lever member 837 is transmitted to the intermittent member 836 between the intermittent member 836 and the lever member 837, that is, between the intermittent member 836 and the support 833a. And a transmission member 838 defining an auxiliary flow path 836a for selectively connecting the inlet 835a and the outlet 835b through the intermittent member 836. The transmission member 838 is provided with a noise prevention protrusion 838a extending to the connection passage 836a to suppress the generation of noise. The valve unit 830 is inserted into the auxiliary housing 839 and is pressed and supported by the pressing member 840 screwed to the auxiliary housing 839. At this time, the inlet 835a and the outlet 835b are connected to the inlet tube 16a and the outlet tube 16b, which are the connecting tubes 16 installed in the auxiliary housing 839 through the second member 832.
상기 밸브 유니트(830)는 상술한 실시예에 의해 한정되지 않고, 베이스 부재(835)에 슬라이딩 가능하게 밀착되어 적어도 하나의 유입구로부터 유출구로의 물의 흐름을 단속할 수 있는 구조이면 어느 것이나 가능하다. 예컨데, 상기 베이스 본체에 냉수와 온수가 유입되는 제1,2유입구가 형성되고 이들이 혼합된 물이 유출되는 구조를 가질 수 있다. 또한 상기 베이스 부재에 냉수와 온수가 유입 및 유출되는 유입구와 유출구를 각각 2개씩 형성하고 상기 레버부재를 정역회전시킴으로써 디스크를 정역회전시켜 유입구들과 유출구들을 선택적으로 개폐할 수 있는 구조를 가질 수 있다. 여기에서 상기 베이스 부재와 단속부재는 세라믹 또는 엔지니어링 플라스틱으로 이루어질 수 있다. The valve unit 830 is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and may be any structure as long as the valve unit 830 is slidably adhered to the base member 835 to control the flow of water from the at least one inlet to the outlet. For example, the first and second inlets through which cold water and hot water are introduced may be formed in the base body, and the mixed water may have a structure in which the mixed water flows out. In addition, two inlets and outlets through which cold water and hot water flow in and out of the base member may be formed, respectively, and the disk may be reversed by rotating the lever member so as to selectively open and close the inlets and outlets. . Here, the base member and the intermittent member may be made of ceramic or engineering plastic.
페달조작력 전달유닛(850)은 프레임(200)에 회전가능하게 설치되는 회동축(510)과, 회동축(510)에 체결되는 링크부재(520)와, 상기 링크부재의 회동에 의해 회전될 수 있도록 상기 회동축(510)에 체결되는 제1전달링크(851)와, 상기 제1전달링크(851)의 단부와 레버부재(837)에 양단부가 각각 힌지 연결되는 제2전달링크(852)와, 링크부재(520)와 프레임(200) 사이에 설치되어 페달(400)을 상방으로 탄성바이어스시키는 탄성부재(550)를 구비한다. The pedal operation force transmitting unit 850 may be rotated by the rotation shaft 510 rotatably installed on the frame 200, the link member 520 fastened to the rotation shaft 510, and the rotation of the link member. A first transfer link 851 fastened to the pivot shaft 510, and a second transfer link 852 hinged to both ends of the first transfer link 851 and the lever member 837. The elastic member 550 is provided between the link member 520 and the frame 200 to elastically bias the pedal 400 upward.
상기 회동축, 링크부재 및 탄성부재는 도 2에 도시된 실시 예의 회동축, 링크부재 및 탄성부재와 구조가 동일하므로 상세한 설명은 생략한다. Since the pivot shaft, the link member and the elastic member have the same structure as the pivot shaft, the link member and the elastic member of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
제1전달링크(851)는 링크부재(520)의 회전에 의해 회전할 수 있도록 프레임(200)의 제2공간(212)에 노출된 회동축(510)에 체결된다. 제1전달링크(851)는 레버부재에 인접되는 후방으로 연장되되, 회동축(510)에 체결된 일단부보다 타단부가 상측에 위치하도록 경사지게 연장되는 것이 바람직하다. 이때, 제1전달링크(851)는 구조적 강도보완을 위하여 적어도 두개의 제1전달링크(851)들이 소정간격 이격되게 형성된다. The first transmission link 851 is fastened to the rotation shaft 510 exposed to the second space 212 of the frame 200 so as to rotate by the rotation of the link member 520. The first transmission link 851 is extended to the rear adjacent to the lever member, it is preferable to extend inclined so that the other end is located above the one end fastened to the rotation shaft 510. At this time, the first transfer link 851 is formed so that at least two first transfer link (851) is spaced by a predetermined interval to supplement the structural strength.
제2전달링크(852)는 상단이 제1전달링크(851)의 타단에 힌지결합되며, 하단은 레버부재에 힌지결합된다. 페달(400)을 밟게 되면 이 페달(400)의 회전력은 링크부재(520)와 제1 및 제2전달링크(851,852)를 통하여 상기 레버부재(837)에 전달됨으로써 레버부재(837)가 회동된다. 이 레버부재(837)의 회동으로 상기 단속부재(836)가 상기 베이스부재(835)에 대해 슬라이딩되고, 나아가서는 상기 유입구(835a)를 통하여 유입된 물이 상기 유출구(835b)로 흐르는 것을 단속하게 된다. The second transfer link 852 has an upper end hinged to the other end of the first transfer link 851, and the lower end is hinged to the lever member. When the pedal 400 is pressed, the rotational force of the pedal 400 is transmitted to the lever member 837 through the link member 520 and the first and second transmission links 851 and 852 so that the lever member 837 is rotated. . By rotating the lever member 837, the intermittent member 836 slides with respect to the base member 835, and further, the water introduced through the inlet 835a intermittently flows to the outlet 835b. do.
한편, 도 12에는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시 예에 따른 페달조작력 전달유닛(860)이 도시되어 있다. On the other hand, Figure 12 shows a pedal operation force transmission unit 860 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도면을 참조하면, 페달조작력 전달유닛(860)은 프레임(200)에 회전가능하게 설치되는 회동축(510)과, 회동축(510)에 체결되는 링크부재(520)와, 상기 링크부재(520)의 회동에 의해 회전될 수 있도록 상기 회동축(510)에 체결되고, 레버부재(837)에 인접되는 방향으로 연장되되, 길이방향으로 연장된 장공(863)이 형성된 제3전달링크(861)와, 제3전달링크(861)의 장공(863)을 통하여 레버부재(837)를 힌지연결하는 회동핀(862)과, 링크부재(520)와 프레임(200) 사이에 설치되어 페달(400)을 상방으로 탄성바이어스시키는 탄성부재(550)를 구비한다. Referring to the drawings, the pedal operation force transmission unit 860 is a rotating shaft 510 rotatably installed on the frame 200, the link member 520 is fastened to the rotating shaft 510, and the link member 520 The third transmission link 861 is fastened to the rotation shaft 510 so as to be rotated by the rotation of the rotation, extending in a direction adjacent to the lever member 837, the long hole 863 extending in the longitudinal direction is formed. And a pivot pin 862 for hinge connection of the lever member 837 through the long hole 863 of the third transmission link 861, and a pedal 400 installed between the link member 520 and the frame 200. It is provided with an elastic member 550 to elastically bias upward.
상기 회동축, 링크부재 및 탄성부재는 도 2에 도시된 실시 예의 회동축, 링크부재 및 탄성부재와 구조가 동일하므로 상세한 설명은 생략한다. Since the pivot shaft, the link member and the elastic member have the same structure as the pivot shaft, the link member and the elastic member of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
제3전달링크(861)는 링크부재(520)의 회전에 의해 회전할 수 있도록 프레임(200)의 제2공간(212)에 노출된 회동축(510)에 체결된다. 제1전달링크(851)는 레버부재(837)에 인접되는 후방으로 연장되되, 회동축(510)에 체결된 일단부보다 타단부가 상측에 위치하도록 경사지게 연장되는 것이 바람직하다. The third transmission link 861 is fastened to the rotation shaft 510 exposed to the second space 212 of the frame 200 so as to rotate by the rotation of the link member 520. The first transmission link 851 extends rearwardly adjacent to the lever member 837, and preferably extends inclined so that the other end is positioned above the one end fastened to the rotation shaft 510.
한편, 도 13에는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시 예에 따른 페달조작력 전달유닛(870)이 도시되어 있다. On the other hand, Figure 13 shows a pedal operation force transmission unit 870 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도면을 참조하면, 페달조작력 전달유닛(870)은 프레임(200)에 회전가능하게 설치되는 회동축(510)과, 회동축(510)에 체결되는 링크부재(520)와, 상기 링크부재(520)의 회동에 의해 회전될 수 있도록 상기 회동축(510)에 체결되는 구동 호형기어(871)와, 상기 구동 호형기어(871)에 치합되며, 레버부재(837)에 단부에 설치되는 종동 호형기어(872)와, 링크부재(520)와 프레임(200) 사이에 설치되어 페달(400)을 상방으로 탄성바이어스시키는 탄성부재(550)를 구비한다. Referring to the drawings, the pedal operation force transmission unit 870 is a rotating shaft 510 rotatably installed on the frame 200, the link member 520 is fastened to the rotating shaft 510, and the link member 520 Driven arc gear 871 fastened to the pivot shaft 510 and the arc arc gear 871, and driven arc gears provided at the ends of the lever member 837 so as to be rotated. 872 and an elastic member 550 provided between the link member 520 and the frame 200 to elastically bias the pedal 400 upward.
상기 회동축, 링크부재 및 탄성부재는 도 2에 도시된 실시 예의 회동축, 링크부재 및 탄성부재와 구조가 동일하므로 상세한 설명은 생략한다. Since the pivot shaft, the link member and the elastic member have the same structure as the pivot shaft, the link member and the elastic member of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
구동 호형기어(871)는 링크부재(520)의 회전에 의해 회전할 수 있도록 프레임(200)의 제2공간(212)에 노출된 회동축(510)에 체결되고, 레버부재(837)에 대향되는 측면에는 호형으로 기어이가 형성되어 있다. 종동 호형기어(872)는 구동 호형기어(871)에 대향되는 측면에 상기 구동 호형기어(871)에 치합될 수 있도록 호형으로 기어이가 형성되어 있다.  The driving arc gear 871 is fastened to the pivot shaft 510 exposed in the second space 212 of the frame 200 so as to rotate by the rotation of the link member 520, and is opposed to the lever member 837. The gear is formed in an arc shape. The driven arc gear 872 is formed in an arc shape so as to be engaged with the drive arc gear 871 on the side opposite to the drive arc gear 871.
본 발명은 도면에 도시된 실시 예를 참고로 설명되었으나 이는 예시적인 것에 불과하며, 당해 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 이로부터 다양한 변형 및 균등한 실시 예가 가능하다는 점을 이해할 것이다. Although the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments illustrated in the drawings, these are merely exemplary, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalent embodiments thereof are possible.
따라서 본 발명의 진정한 보호 범위는 첨부된 청구범위에 의해서만 정해져야 할 것이다. Therefore, the true scope of protection of the present invention should be defined only by the appended claims.

Claims (11)

  1. 프레임과;A frame;
    상기 프레임에 설치되는 하우징부재와, 상기 하우징부재에 지지되는 것으로 적어도 하나의 물의 유입구 및 유출구가 형성된 베이스부재와, 상기 베이스부재에 회전 또는 슬라이딩 가능하게 설치되며, 상기 유입구 및 유출구를 선택적으로 연통시키기 위한 연결통로가 마련된 단속부재를 구비한 밸브유닛과;A housing member installed on the frame, a base member having at least one water inlet and an outlet formed by being supported by the housing member, and rotatably or slidably installed on the base member, for selectively communicating the inlet and outlet. A valve unit having an intermittent member provided with a connection passage for it;
    상기 단속부재를 조작하기 위한 페달과;A pedal for operating the intermittent member;
    상기 페달과 밸브유닛 사이에 설치되며, 상기 페달의 조작에 의해 상기 유입구에서 상기 유출구로의 물 흐름이 단속되기 위해 상기 페달의 조작력을 상기 단속부재에 전달하는 페달조작력 전달유닛;을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 풋 밸브 시스템. And a pedal operation force transmission unit installed between the pedal and the valve unit to transmit the operation force of the pedal to the control member so that the water flows from the inlet to the outlet by the operation of the pedal. Foot valve system.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 단속부재는 상기 베이스부재에 회전가능하게 설치되고, The intermittent member is rotatably installed on the base member,
    상기 페달조작력 전달유닛은The pedal operation force transmission unit
    상기 프레임에 회전가능하게 설치된 회동축과;A rotating shaft rotatably installed on the frame;
    상기 회동축에 체결되며, 상기 프레임으로부터 인출된 단부에 상기 페달이 설치되는 링크부재와;A link member fastened to the pivot shaft and provided with the pedal at an end drawn from the frame;
    상기 링크부재의 회동에 의해 회전될 수 있도록 상기 회동축에 체결되는 구동기어와;A drive gear fastened to the rotation shaft to be rotated by the rotation of the link member;
    상기 단속부재의 회전중심에 형성된 회전축에 체결되며, 상기 구동기어에 치합되는 피동기어;를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 풋 밸브 시스템. And a driven gear fastened to a rotating shaft formed at the center of rotation of the intermittent member and engaged with the drive gear.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, The method of claim 2,
    상기 회동축은 상기 회전축의 길이방향과 교차하는 방향으로 연장형성되고, The rotating shaft extends in a direction crossing the longitudinal direction of the rotating shaft,
    상기 피동기어 및 구동기어는 베벨기어로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 풋 밸브 시스템. And the driven gear and the drive gear are formed of bevel gears.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 단속부재는 상기 베이스부재에 회전가능하게 설치되고, The intermittent member is rotatably installed on the base member,
    상기 페달조작력 전달유닛은The pedal operation force transmission unit
    상기 프레임에 회전가능하게 설치된 회동축과; A rotating shaft rotatably installed on the frame;
    상기 회동축에 체결되며, 상기 프레임으로부터 인출된 단부에 상기 페달이 설치되는 링크부재와;A link member fastened to the pivot shaft and provided with the pedal at an end drawn from the frame;
    상기 링크부재의 회동에 의해 회전될 수 있도록 상기 회동축에 체결되며, 상기 회동축을 기준으로 소정의 반경을 갖는 호형으로 형성되고, 외주면에는 다수의 기어이가 형성된 호형기어와;An arc gear which is fastened to the pivot shaft so as to be rotated by the rotation of the link member, and is formed in an arc shape having a predetermined radius with respect to the pivot shaft, and on the outer circumferential surface a plurality of gears are formed;
    상기 단속부재의 회전중심에 형성된 회전축에 체결된 피동기어와;A driven gear fastened to a rotating shaft formed at the center of rotation of the intermittent member;
    상기 호형기어 및 피동기어 사이의 프레임에 회전가능하게 설치되며, 상기 호형기어와 피동기어가 동일한 방향으로 회전할 수 있도록 상기 호형기어 및 피동기어에 치합되는 아이들기어;를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 풋 밸브 시스템. And an idler gear rotatably installed in the frame between the arc gear and the driven gear and engaged with the arc gear and the driven gear so that the arc gear and the driven gear rotate in the same direction. Valve system.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 단속부재는 상기 베이스부재에 회전가능하게 설치되고, The intermittent member is rotatably installed on the base member,
    상기 페달조작력 전달유닛은The pedal operation force transmission unit
    상기 프레임에 회전가능하게 설치된 회동축과; A rotating shaft rotatably installed on the frame;
    상기 회동축에 체결되며, 상기 프레임으로부터 인출된 일단부에 상기 페달이 설치되고, 타단부에는 길이방향과 나란한 방향으로 연장된 장공이 형성된 링크부재와;A link member fastened to the pivot shaft, the pedal being installed at one end drawn from the frame, and the other end having a long hole extending in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction;
    상기 단속부재의 회전중심에 형성된 회전축에 고정되며, 상기 회전축의 길이방향에 대해 교차하는 방향으로 연장형성된 회동암과;A rotating arm fixed to a rotating shaft formed at the center of rotation of the intermittent member and extending in a direction crossing the longitudinal direction of the rotating shaft;
    상기 링크부재의 장공과 상기 회동암의 단부를 힌지연결하는 힌지핀;을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 풋 밸브 시스템. And a hinge pin hingedly connecting the long hole of the link member and the end of the pivot arm.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 페달이 설치된 상기 링크부재의 일단부가 상방으로 회동되도록 상기 링크부재를 탄성바이어스시키는 탄성부재를 더 구비하고, And an elastic member for elastically biasing the link member so that one end of the link member provided with the pedal rotates upward.
    상기 링크부재는 상기 회동축의 길이방향으로 회동가능하게 상기 회동축에 힌지결합되며,The link member is hinged to the rotation shaft rotatably in the longitudinal direction of the rotation shaft,
    상기 프레임은 상기 링크부재의 회동위치를 고정하기 위해 상기 링크부재가 상기 회동축의 길이방향으로 회동시, 상기 링크부재가 걸릴 수 있도록 상기 링크부재의 회동궤적 상에 걸림턱이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 풋 밸브 시스템. The frame is characterized in that the locking jaw is formed on the rotational trajectory of the link member so that the link member can be caught when the link member is rotated in the longitudinal direction of the pivot shaft to fix the rotational position of the link member. Foot valve system.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, The method of claim 6,
    상기 걸림턱은 상기 링크부재가 접하는 하측면에 하방으로 간섭돌기가 돌출형성되고, The locking step has an interference protrusion protruding downward on the lower side of the link member,
    상기 링크부재는 상기 걸림턱에 접촉시, 상기 간섭돌기가 삽입될 수 있도록 상면에 삽입홈이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 풋 밸브 시스템. The link member is a foot valve system, characterized in that the insertion groove is formed on the upper surface so that the interference projection is inserted in contact with the locking step.
  8. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 베이스부재는 상기 유입구 및 유출구가 상기 단속부재의 회전축선을 기준으로 소정의 반경을 갖는 가상의 제1원주를 따라 상호 이격되게 형성되고, The base member is formed such that the inlet and outlet are spaced apart from each other along a virtual first circumference having a predetermined radius with respect to the rotation axis of the intermittent member,
    상기 단속부재는 상기 베이스부재에 대향되는 측면에 상기 유입구 및 유출구에 연통되는 연통홈이 형성되고, 회전에 의해 상기 유입구 및 유출구를 선택적으로 개폐할 수 있도록 회전축선을 기준으로 상기 제1원주와 동일한 반경을 갖는 가상의 제2원주 상에 적어도 하나의 개폐돌기가 돌출형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 풋 밸브 시스템. The intermittent member has a communication groove communicating with the inlet and the outlet on a side opposite to the base member, and is the same as the first circumference with respect to the rotation axis to selectively open and close the inlet and the outlet by rotation. Foot valve system, characterized in that the at least one opening and closing protrusion is formed on the virtual second circumference having a radius.
  9. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 단속부재는 상기 베이스부재에 슬라이딩 가능하게 설치되고, The intermittent member is slidably installed on the base member,
    상기 밸브유닛은 상기 단속부재를 상기 베이스부재에 대해 이동시켜 상기 유입구와 유출구로의 물 흐름을 단속하는 레버부재를 더 구비하고, The valve unit further comprises a lever member for moving the control member relative to the base member to control the flow of water to the inlet and outlet,
    상기 페달조작력 전달유닛은The pedal operation force transmission unit
    상기 프레임에 회전가능하게 설치된 회동축과,A rotating shaft rotatably installed on the frame;
    상기 회동축에 체결되며, 상기 프레임으로부터 인출된 단부에 상기 페달이 설치되는 링크부재와,A link member fastened to the pivot shaft and provided with the pedal at an end drawn from the frame;
    상기 링크부재의 회동에 의해 회전될 수 있도록 상기 회동축에 체결되는 제1전달링크와,A first transmission link coupled to the rotation shaft to be rotated by the rotation of the link member;
    상기 제1전달링크의 단부와 상기 레버부재에 양단부가 각각 힌지 연결되는 제2전달링크와,A second transfer link hinged at both ends of the first transfer link and the lever member;
    상기 링크부재와 프레임 사이에 설치되어 상기 페달을 상방으로 탄성바이어스 시키는 탄성부재를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 풋 밸브 시스템. And an elastic member installed between the link member and the frame to elastically bias the pedal upward.
  10. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 단속부재는 상기 베이스부재에 슬라이딩 가능하게 설치되고, The intermittent member is slidably installed on the base member,
    상기 밸브유닛은 상기 단속부재를 상기 베이스부재에 대해 이동시켜 상기 유입구와 유출구로의 물 흐름을 단속하는 레버부재를 더 구비하고, The valve unit further comprises a lever member for moving the control member relative to the base member to control the flow of water to the inlet and outlet,
    상기 페달조작력 전달유닛은The pedal operation force transmission unit
    상기 프레임에 회전가능하게 설치된 회동축과,A rotating shaft rotatably installed on the frame;
    상기 회동축에 체결되며, 상기 프레임으로부터 인출된 단부에 상기 페달이 설치되는 링크부재와,A link member fastened to the pivot shaft and provided with the pedal at an end drawn from the frame;
    상기 링크부재의 회동에 의해 회전될 수 있도록 상기 회동축에 체결되고, 상기 레버부재에 인접되는 방향으로 연장되되, 길이방향으로 연장된 장공이 형성된 제3전달링크와, A third transmission link coupled to the rotation shaft so as to be rotated by the rotation of the link member, extending in a direction adjacent to the lever member, and having a long hole extending in a longitudinal direction;
    상기 제3전달링크의 장공을 통하여 상기 레버부재를 힌지 연결하는 회동핀을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 풋 밸브 시스템. And a pivot pin for hingely connecting the lever member through the long hole of the third transmission link.
  11. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 단속부재는 상기 베이스부재에 슬라이딩 가능하게 설치되고, The intermittent member is slidably installed on the base member,
    상기 밸브유닛은 상기 단속부재를 상기 베이스부재에 대해 이동시켜 상기 유입구와 유출구로의 물 흐름을 단속하는 레버부재를 더 구비하고, The valve unit further comprises a lever member for moving the control member relative to the base member to control the flow of water to the inlet and outlet,
    상기 페달조작력 전달유닛은The pedal operation force transmission unit
    상기 레버부재에 설치되는 종동 호형기어와, A driven arc gear installed in the lever member;
    상기 호형기어와 치합되며, 상기 폐달에 의해 정역회전 또는 회동되는 구동 호형기어를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 풋 밸브 시스템. And a driving arc gear meshed with the arc gear, the drive arc gear being rotated forward and backward by the closing moon.
PCT/KR2012/008558 2011-10-18 2012-10-18 Foot valve system WO2013058581A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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KR10-2011-0106578 2011-10-18
KR1020110106578A KR20130042332A (en) 2011-10-18 2011-10-18 Foot valve system

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EP4026423A1 (en) 2021-01-08 2022-07-13 Husqvarna Ab Watering device

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KR101325014B1 (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-11-04 조재만 Apparatus for water saving used in household
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KR200164164Y1 (en) * 1999-07-15 2000-02-15 대진산업주식회사 Valve switcher of water supply system
WO2005078324A1 (en) * 2004-02-17 2005-08-25 Ro Seok Kim Foot valve system
KR20110044640A (en) * 2009-10-23 2011-04-29 강신우 Saving water type faucets controled by foot

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KR200164164Y1 (en) * 1999-07-15 2000-02-15 대진산업주식회사 Valve switcher of water supply system
WO2005078324A1 (en) * 2004-02-17 2005-08-25 Ro Seok Kim Foot valve system
KR20110044640A (en) * 2009-10-23 2011-04-29 강신우 Saving water type faucets controled by foot

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EP4026423A1 (en) 2021-01-08 2022-07-13 Husqvarna Ab Watering device
WO2022148574A1 (en) 2021-01-08 2022-07-14 Husqvarna Ab Watering device
CN116802585A (en) * 2021-01-08 2023-09-22 胡斯华纳有限公司 Watering device

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