WO2013056563A1 - Method and terminal for reporting uplink transmit diversity ability - Google Patents

Method and terminal for reporting uplink transmit diversity ability Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013056563A1
WO2013056563A1 PCT/CN2012/077374 CN2012077374W WO2013056563A1 WO 2013056563 A1 WO2013056563 A1 WO 2013056563A1 CN 2012077374 W CN2012077374 W CN 2012077374W WO 2013056563 A1 WO2013056563 A1 WO 2013056563A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
uplink
transmit diversity
terminal
capability
air interface
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PCT/CN2012/077374
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺美芳
史莉荣
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2013056563A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013056563A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0404Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas the mobile station comprising multiple antennas, e.g. to provide uplink diversity

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of multi-antenna transmit diversity technology, and in particular, to a method and a terminal for uplink transmit diversity capability. Background technique
  • Multi-antenna technology enables higher system capacity, wider cell coverage, and better quality of service by using multiple antennas at the transmitter and/or receiver.
  • Multiple antennas at the sender and receiver can be used to implement transmit or receive diversity, as well as for spatial multiplexing.
  • the transmit diversity technique is an anti-fading technique in the field of wireless communication in which at least two signals containing the same information are transmitted at the transmitting end. These signals carrying the same information are derived from at least two mutually independent sources.
  • the transmit diversity technique can be divided into three basic types: space, frequency, and time, depending on the structure and statistical characteristics of the transmitted signal samples and the wireless resources it occupies. It can also be a combination of these three types.
  • the so-called spatial diversity refers to the use of different locations (spaces) of different transmission locations, and the signal is irrelevant in statistical characteristics when it reaches the receiving end after the channel is experienced, and the anti-fading function is realized.
  • the so-called frequency diversity refers to the function of realizing anti-fading (frequency selectivity) by using the statistically uncorrelated characteristics of the signals in different frequency bands after fading channels, that is, the difference in statistical characteristics of fading in different frequency bands.
  • the information to be transmitted may be separately modulated on a frequency-independent carrier for transmission.
  • time diversity means that when a random fading signal is used, when the time interval of the sampling points is sufficiently large (greater than the coherence time of the transmission channel), the fading between the samples is statistically uncorrelated, that is, the statistical characteristics of the temporal fading are utilized. The difference is made to achieve resistance to time selective fading.
  • the transmit diversity technology is classified into an open loop transmit diversity mode and a closed loop transmit diversity module according to whether the receiving end needs to feed back the diversity of the feedback to the sender.
  • open loop transmit diversity mode the receiving end does not Any additional transmission-related information is fed back to the sender, and the sender can use its own coding technique (such as simple space-time coding) to complete the transmit diversity.
  • closed-loop transmit diversity mode the receiver needs to use feedback channel feedback to the transmitter for a parameter related to transmit diversity (such as the precoding vector required for transmit diversity, indicated by precoding indication information), and the sender uses the feedback after receiving. The information completes the send diversity.
  • the uplink open-loop transmit diversity of the high-speed uplink packet access (HSUPA, High Speed Uplink Packet Access) system has completed the development of standards (TR25.863), and is currently discussing the relevance of closed-loop transmit diversity.
  • PCI Precoding Control Indication
  • the industry has reached a consensus on the channel structure of the uplink closed-loop transmit diversity.
  • an uplink channel that is, a secondary-dedicated physical control channel (S-DPCCH)
  • S-DPCCH secondary-dedicated physical control channel
  • the network side uses the received pilot frequency value and the pilot value in the Dedicated Physical Control Channel (DPCCH) to understand the weakening of the channel path.
  • DPCCH Dedicated Physical Control Channel
  • a new downlink channel is added, similar to the fractional dedicated physical channel (F -DPCH), that is, a fractional precoding indication channel (F-PCICH), for transmitting a precoding value of the uplink transmit diversity to the terminal to achieve a better prevention of path weakening.
  • F-DPCH fractional dedicated physical channel
  • F-PCICH fractional precoding indication channel
  • three time slots are transmitted.
  • the terminal saves the last received PCI before the interval, and receives a new precoding after the compressed mode transmission interval.
  • Uplink open-loop transmit diversity is suitable for scenarios where the mobile terminal rate is low. It is not suitable for scenarios with high mobile speed. Because it is easy to cause Doppler effect, the industry has reached the following consensus: The terminal reports open-loop transmit diversity capability. To the network side, dedicated signaling is introduced by the network side to configure open loop transmission diversity. Currently, the industry standard that supports open-loop transmit diversity can be lower than 3GPP Release 11. However, the specific solution of the uplink and the open loop transmission diversity capability and/or the uplink closed loop transmission diversity capability of the terminal is reported to the network side. The prior art does not provide a corresponding solution. Summary of the invention
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and a terminal for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability, so as to implement the uplink open loop transmit diversity capability and/or the uplink closed loop transmit diversity capability of the terminal.
  • the method for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability provided by the present invention includes:
  • the terminal configures its uplink transmit diversity capability in the uplink air interface signaling.
  • the terminal reports the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal to the network side by using the uplink air interface signaling.
  • the method further includes: adding an uplink open loop transmit diversity capability support (OLTD supported) cell and an uplink closed loop transmit diversity capability support (CLTD supported) cell to the terminal in the radio access capability cell. Configure its own uplink transmit diversity capability;
  • OTD supported uplink open loop transmit diversity capability support
  • CLTD supported uplink closed loop transmit diversity capability support
  • the enumeration value of the OLTD supported cell is true or false, and the enumeration value of the CLTD supported cell is true or H.
  • the method further includes: adding an uplink transmit diversity support (Support of UL Diversity) cell to the terminal to configure its own uplink transmit diversity capability;
  • an uplink transmit diversity support (Support of UL Diversity) cell to the terminal to configure its own uplink transmit diversity capability;
  • the Enumeration of Support of UL Diversity cells is Open Loop Transmit Diversity (OLTD) or idle value (spare);
  • OLTD Open Loop Transmit Diversity
  • SCTD closed loop transmit diversity
  • the method further includes:
  • the network side decodes the uplink air interface signaling to learn the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal, and configures the phase to the terminal by using downlink air interface signaling according to the current service requirement and the wireless link status. Should be in the uplink transmit diversity mode.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network side knows that the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal is to support uplink open loop transmission diversity, configure an uplink open loop transmit diversity mode to the terminal;
  • the uplink closed loop transmit diversity mode is configured to the terminal.
  • the present invention further provides a terminal for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability, where the terminal includes: a capability configuration module and a report module, where
  • the capability configuration module is configured to configure an uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal in uplink air interface signaling
  • the reporting module is configured to report the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal to the network side by using the uplink air interface signaling.
  • the capability configuration module is further configured to: use an uplink open loop transmit diversity capability support (OLTD supported) cell and an uplink closed loop transmit diversity capability support (CLTD supported) cell added by the wireless access capability cell.
  • OLTD supported uplink open loop transmit diversity capability support
  • CLTD supported uplink closed loop transmit diversity capability support
  • the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal is configured; the enumeration value of the OLTD supported cell is true or false, and the enumeration value of the CLTD supported cell is true or false.
  • the capability configuration module is further configured to configure an uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal by using an uplink uplink transmit diversity support (Support of UL Diversity) cell in the radio access capability cell;
  • an uplink uplink transmit diversity support (Support of UL Diversity) cell in the radio access capability cell;
  • the enumeration value of the Support of UL Diversity cells is an open loop transmit diversity (OLTD) or an idle value (spare); for a terminal of the 3GPP Release 11 version, the support of The enumeration value of the UL Diversity cell is OLTD, or is open-loop transmit diversity and closed-loop transmit diversity (OLTD and CLTD).
  • the network side decodes the uplink air interface signaling to learn the uplink transmit diversity of the terminal.
  • the uplink open loop transmit diversity mode is configured to the terminal
  • the uplink closed loop transmit diversity mode is configured to the terminal.
  • the method and the terminal for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability provided by the present invention, the terminal configures its uplink transmit diversity capability in the uplink air interface signaling, and reports the uplink of the terminal to the network side through the uplink air interface signaling.
  • Send diversity capabilities Through the invention, the uplink open loop transmission diversity capability and/or the uplink closed loop transmission diversity capability of the terminal are reported, which better embodies the function supplement of the uplink closed loop transmit diversity to the uplink open loop transmit diversity.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a channel structure of uplink closed loop transmit diversity in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for reporting uplink transmit diversity capability according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for uplink transmit diversity capability reporting and network side configuration according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for reporting uplink uplink diversity capability and network side configuration according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for reporting uplink transmit diversity capability and network side configuration according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for reporting uplink transmit diversity capability and network side configuration according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. detailed description
  • the method for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, mainly includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 The terminal configures its own uplink transmit diversity capability in the uplink air interface signaling.
  • two cells that is, an uplink open loop transmit diversity capability support (OLTD supported) cell and an uplink closed loop transmit diversity capability support (CLTD supported), may be added to the radio access capability cell.
  • the added cells are shown in the following table:
  • the enumeration value of the OLTD supported cell is true or false, and the enumeration value of the CLTD supported cell is true or false.
  • the enumeration value of the OLTD supported cell is true, indicating that the terminal supports uplink open-loop transmit diversity.
  • the enumeration value of the OLTD supported cell is ⁇ indicating that the terminal does not support uplink open-loop transmit diversity; the enumeration value of the CLTD supported cell is true.
  • the terminal that supports uplink closed-loop transmit diversity supports uplink open-loop transmit diversity by default.
  • one additional radio access capability cell may be added.
  • the cell that is, the uplink of the transmit diversity support (Support of UL Diversity), is used by the terminal to configure its own uplink transmit diversity capability.
  • the added cells are as follows:
  • the enumeration value of the Support of UL Diversity cells is open-loop transmit diversity (OLTD) or idle value (spare), and the enumeration value is OLTD indicating that the terminal supports uplink open loop.
  • Send diversity the enumeration value is spare, the terminal does not support uplink open-loop transmit diversity
  • the supported value of the Support of UL Diversity cells is OLTD, or open-loop transmit diversity and closed-loop transmit diversity.
  • the enumeration value is OLTD, indicating that the terminal supports uplink open-loop transmission diversity
  • the enumeration value is OLTD and CLTD, indicating that the terminal supports uplink open-loop transmission diversity and uplink closed-loop transmission.
  • the current industry regulations support open-loop transmission.
  • the terminal version of the diversity can be lower than 3GPP Release 11. Therefore, for terminals that support uplink closed-loop transmit diversity, it also supports uplink open-loop transmit diversity by default.
  • Step 202 The terminal reports the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal to the network side by using the uplink air interface signaling. Then, the network side decodes the radio access capability cell to learn the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal, and configures the corresponding uplink transmit diversity mode to the terminal by using the downlink air interface signaling according to the current service requirement and the radio link status, specifically:
  • the uplink open loop transmission diversity mode is configured to the terminal.
  • the uplink closed loop transmit diversity mode is configured to the terminal.
  • the method for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability of the first embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 3.
  • the terminal reports to the network side that it supports uplink open loop transmit diversity.
  • the method mainly includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 the terminal reports the uplink air interface by signaling to the network that supports an uplink open-loop transmission diversity, OLTD supported cell provided in the uplink air interface signaling enumeration is true (TRUE) 0
  • the terminal sends uplink air interface signaling to its network side radio network controller (RNC, Radio Network).
  • RNC Radio Network
  • the controller reports that the terminal supports uplink open loop transmission diversity, and the terminal sets the enumeration value of the cell OLTD supported in the uplink air interface signaling to be TRUE.
  • the uplink air interface signaling may be a radio resource connection setup request message, a cell update message, or the like. It should be noted that the uplink air interface signaling of the present invention is not limited to the above, and those skilled in the art should understand that any uplink air interface signaling in practical applications should be applicable to the embodiments of the present invention, and can be used for setting letters. Meta OLTD supported.
  • Step 302 After receiving the uplink air interface signaling, the network side decodes and obtains the cell OLTD.
  • the supported enumeration value is TRUE, and the uplink open loop transmission diversity mode is configured to the terminal through downlink air interface signaling according to the current service requirement and the wireless link status.
  • the configuration of the uplink and open loop transmission diversity mode to the terminal includes: filling in the uplink transmission diversity mode into the open loop transmission diversity mode, that is, OLTD.
  • the downlink air interface signaling may be a physical channel reconfiguration message, a cell update confirmation message, or the like. It should be noted that the downlink air interface signaling of the present invention is not limited to the above, and those skilled in the art should understand that any downlink air interface signaling in practical applications should be applicable to the embodiments of the present invention, and can be used on the network side. Configure the uplink open loop transmit diversity mode to the terminal.
  • the method for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability of the second embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 4.
  • the terminal reports to the network side that it supports uplink open loop transmit diversity and uplink closed loop transmit diversity, and the method mainly includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 The terminal reports to the network side that the uplink open loop transmit diversity and the uplink closed loop transmit diversity are supported by the uplink air interface signaling, and the enumeration value of the cell OLTD supported is set to TRUE in the uplink air interface signaling, and the cell CLTD is set.
  • the supported enumeration value is also TRUE.
  • the terminal reports the uplink open loop transmit diversity and the uplink closed loop transmit diversity to the RNC of the network side through the uplink air interface signaling, and the terminal sets the enumeration value of the cell OLTD supported in the uplink air interface signaling.
  • the enumeration value of the set cell CLTD supported is also TRUE.
  • the uplink air interface signaling may be a radio resource connection setup request message, a cell update message, or the like. It should be noted that the uplink air interface signaling of the present invention is not limited to the above, and those skilled in the art should understand that any uplink air interface signaling in practical applications should be applicable to the embodiments of the present invention, and can be used for setting letters. Meta-OLTD supported and CLTD supported.
  • Step 402 After receiving the uplink air interface signaling, the network side obtains the enumeration value of the cell OLTD supported as TRUE, and the cell CLTD supported is also TRUE, thereby passing the current service requirement and the wireless link status. Downlink air interface signaling to the terminal configuration Line closed loop transmit diversity mode.
  • the configuration of the uplink closed-loop transmit diversity mode to the terminal includes: filling the uplink transmit diversity mode into the closed-loop transmit diversity mode, that is, CLTD.
  • the network side also configures uplink closed-loop transmit diversity related parameters to the terminal, such as: primary, pilot frequency power offset, and so on.
  • the downlink air interface signaling may be a physical channel reconfiguration message, a cell update confirmation message, or the like. It should be noted that the downlink air interface signaling of the present invention is not limited to the above, and those skilled in the art should understand that any downlink air interface signaling in practical applications should be applicable to the embodiments of the present invention, and can be used on the network side. Configure the uplink closed loop transmit diversity mode to the terminal.
  • the method for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability of the third embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 5.
  • the terminal of the 3GPP Rdease 9 reports to the network side that it supports uplink open loop transmit diversity, and the method mainly includes the following steps:
  • Step 501 The terminal of the 3GPP Release 9 reports to the network side that the uplink open loop transmission diversity is supported by the uplink air interface signaling, and the enumeration value of the support of UL Diversity is set to OLTD in the uplink air interface signaling.
  • the terminal of 3GPP Release 9 reports the uplink open loop transmission diversity of the terminal to the RNC of the network side through the uplink air interface signaling, and the terminal sets the enumeration of the support of UL Diversity in the uplink air interface signaling.
  • the value is OLTD.
  • the uplink air interface signaling may be a radio resource connection setup request message, a cell update message, or the like. It should be noted that the uplink air interface signaling of the present invention is not limited to the above, and those skilled in the art should understand that any uplink air interface signaling in practical applications should be applicable to the embodiments of the present invention, and can be used for setting letters. Yuan Support of UL Diversity.
  • Step 502 After receiving the uplink air interface signaling, the network side decodes the obtained support of the UL Diversity into an OLTD, and configures the uplink to be opened by the downlink air interface signaling according to the current service requirement and the wireless link status. Ring sends diversity mode.
  • the configuration of the uplink and open loop transmission diversity mode to the terminal specifically includes: Fill in the uplink transmit diversity mode to open loop transmit diversity mode, that is, OLTD.
  • the downlink air interface signaling may be a physical channel reconfiguration message, a cell update confirmation message, or the like. It should be noted that the downlink air interface signaling of the present invention is not limited to the above, and those skilled in the art should understand that any downlink air interface signaling in practical applications should be applicable to the embodiments of the present invention, and can be used on the network side. Configure the uplink open loop transmit diversity mode to the terminal.
  • the method for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability of the fourth embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 6.
  • the terminal reports to the network side that it supports uplink open loop transmit diversity and uplink closed loop transmit diversity.
  • the method mainly includes the following steps:
  • Step 601 The terminal reports to the network side that the uplink open loop transmission diversity and the uplink closed loop transmission diversity are supported by the uplink air interface signaling, and the enumeration values of the support of UL Diversity are set to OLTD and CLTD in the uplink air interface signaling.
  • the terminal reports the uplink open loop transmit diversity and the uplink closed loop transmit diversity of the terminal to the RNC on the network side through the uplink air interface signaling, and the terminal sets the support of the UL Diversity in the uplink air interface signaling.
  • the values are OLTD and CLTD.
  • the uplink air interface signaling may be a radio resource connection setup request message, a cell update message, or the like. It should be noted that the uplink air interface signaling of the present invention is not limited to the above, and those skilled in the art should understand that any uplink air interface signaling in practical applications should be applicable to the embodiments of the present invention, and can be used for setting letters. Yuan Support of UL Diversity.
  • Step 602 After receiving the uplink air interface signaling, the network side obtains the enumerated values of the supported units of the UL Diversity as the OLTD and the CLTD, so that the downlink air interface signaling is used to the terminal according to the current service demand and the wireless link status. Configure the uplink closed loop transmit diversity mode.
  • the configuration of the uplink closed-loop transmit diversity mode to the terminal includes: filling the uplink transmit diversity mode into the closed-loop transmit diversity mode, that is, CLTD.
  • the network side also configures uplink closed-loop transmit diversity related parameters to the terminal, such as: primary, pilot frequency power offset, and so on.
  • the downlink air interface signaling may be a physical channel reconfiguration message, a cell update confirmation message, or the like. Wait. It should be noted that the downlink air interface signaling of the present invention is not limited to the above, and those skilled in the art should understand that any downlink air interface signaling in practical applications should be applicable to the embodiments of the present invention, and can be used on the network side. Configure the uplink closed loop transmit diversity mode to the terminal.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability, including: a capability configuration module and a report module.
  • the capability configuration module is configured to configure the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal in the uplink air interface signaling
  • the reporting module is configured to report, by using the uplink air interface signaling, the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal to the network side.
  • the capability configuration module is further configured to configure an uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal by using an OLTD supported cell and a CLTD supported cell added in the radio access capability cell;
  • the enumeration value of the OLTD supported cell is true or false, and the enumeration value of the CLTD supported cell is true or H.
  • the capability configuration module is further configured to configure an uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal by using a Support of UL Diversity cell added in the radio access capability cell;
  • the enumeration value of the Support of UL Diversity cells is OLTD, or is spare; for the terminal of the 3GPP Release 11 version, the enumeration value of the Support of UL Diversity cells is OLTD. Or for OLTD and CLTD.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a method and terminal for reporting uplink transmit diversity ability. The method includes: a terminal configuring the uplink transmit diversity ability thereof into an uplink air interface signalling; and the terminal reporting to the network side the uplink transmit diversity ability of the terminal through the uplink air interface signalling. The present invention realizes the reporting of the uplink opened-loop transmit diversity ability and/or uplink closed-loop transmit diversity ability.

Description

一种上行发送分集能力上报的方法和终端 技术领域  Method and terminal for reporting uplink transmit diversity capability
本发明涉及多天线的发送分集技术领域, 尤其涉及一种上行发送分集 能力上 ·^艮的方法和终端。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of multi-antenna transmit diversity technology, and in particular, to a method and a terminal for uplink transmit diversity capability. Background technique
多天线技术通过在发送端和 /或接收端使用多根天线来实现更高的系统 容量、 更广的小区覆盖以及更好的业务质量。 发送端和 /接收端的多根天线 既可以用来实现发送或接收分集, 也可以用来实现空间复用。 其中, 发送 分集技术是一种在发送端发送至少两个含有相同信息的信号的无线通信领 域的抗衰落技术。 这些承载相同信息的信号来源于至少两个相互独立的信 号源。 发送分集技术依据其发射信号样值的结构与统计特性以及其所占无 线资源的不同, 可以划分为空间、 频率、 时间这三大基本类型, 也可以是 这三种类型的相互结合。 所谓空间分集是指, 利用不同发射地点 (空间) 位置的不同, 信号在经历信道后达到接收端时在统计特性上的不相关性, 实现抗衰落的功能。 所谓频率分集是指, 利用位于不同频段的信号经衰落 信道后在统计上的不相关特性, 即不同频段衰落统计特性上的差异, 来实 现抗衰落(频率选择性) 的功能。 实现时可以将待发送的信息分别调制在 频率不相关的载波上进行发射。 所谓时间分集是指, 利用一个随机衰落信 号, 当取样点的时间间隔足够大时(大于传输信道相干时间), 样点间的衰 落在统计上是互不相关的, 即利用时间上衰落统计特性上的差异来实现抗 时间选择性衰落。  Multi-antenna technology enables higher system capacity, wider cell coverage, and better quality of service by using multiple antennas at the transmitter and/or receiver. Multiple antennas at the sender and receiver can be used to implement transmit or receive diversity, as well as for spatial multiplexing. The transmit diversity technique is an anti-fading technique in the field of wireless communication in which at least two signals containing the same information are transmitted at the transmitting end. These signals carrying the same information are derived from at least two mutually independent sources. The transmit diversity technique can be divided into three basic types: space, frequency, and time, depending on the structure and statistical characteristics of the transmitted signal samples and the wireless resources it occupies. It can also be a combination of these three types. The so-called spatial diversity refers to the use of different locations (spaces) of different transmission locations, and the signal is irrelevant in statistical characteristics when it reaches the receiving end after the channel is experienced, and the anti-fading function is realized. The so-called frequency diversity refers to the function of realizing anti-fading (frequency selectivity) by using the statistically uncorrelated characteristics of the signals in different frequency bands after fading channels, that is, the difference in statistical characteristics of fading in different frequency bands. In implementation, the information to be transmitted may be separately modulated on a frequency-independent carrier for transmission. The so-called time diversity means that when a random fading signal is used, when the time interval of the sampling points is sufficiently large (greater than the coherence time of the transmission channel), the fading between the samples is statistically uncorrelated, that is, the statistical characteristics of the temporal fading are utilized. The difference is made to achieve resistance to time selective fading.
发送分集技术依据接收端是否需要向发送端反馈分集需要的参数分为 开环发送分集模式和闭环发送分集模块。 开环发送分集模式下, 接收端不 向发送端反馈任何额外的发射相关的信息, 发送端可以自行使用相应的编 码技术(例如简单的空-时编码) 完成发送分集。 闭环发送分集模式下, 接 收端需要使用反馈信道反馈给发射端一个与发送分集相关的参数(例如发 送分集所需的预编码向量, 通过预编码指示信息指示), 发送端在接收后使 用该反馈信息完成发送分集。 The transmit diversity technology is classified into an open loop transmit diversity mode and a closed loop transmit diversity module according to whether the receiving end needs to feed back the diversity of the feedback to the sender. In open loop transmit diversity mode, the receiving end does not Any additional transmission-related information is fed back to the sender, and the sender can use its own coding technique (such as simple space-time coding) to complete the transmit diversity. In the closed-loop transmit diversity mode, the receiver needs to use feedback channel feedback to the transmitter for a parameter related to transmit diversity (such as the precoding vector required for transmit diversity, indicated by precoding indication information), and the sender uses the feedback after receiving. The information completes the send diversity.
在 3GPP Release 10中, 高速上行链路分组接入 ( HSUPA, High Speed Uplink Packet Access )系统用户端的上行开环发送分集已经完成了标准的制 定(TR25.863 ), 目前正在讨论闭环发送分集的相关内容, 引入预编码控制 指示( PCI, Precoding Control Indication )。 目前业界在上行闭环发送分集的 信道结构达成共识, 如图 1 所示, 增加一个上行信道, 即辅专用物理控制 信道( S-DPCCH, Secondary-Dedicated Physical Control Channel ), 上传辅导 频值给网络侧, 网络侧会利用接收到的辅导频值和专用物理控制信道 ( DPCCH, Dedicated Physical Control Channel ) 中的导频值了解信道路径 的衰弱情况; 新增加一个下行信道, 类似于分数专用物理信道(F-DPCH )、 即分数预编码指示信道(F-PCICH ), 用于传送上行发射分集的预编码值给 终端, 以达到更好防止路径衰弱的情况。 目前, 对于 F-DPCH是 3个时隙 发送一次, 对于有压缩模式传送时, 终端在间隔之前保存最后一个接收到 的 PCI, 直到压缩模式传输间隔后收到新的预编码。  In 3GPP Release 10, the uplink open-loop transmit diversity of the high-speed uplink packet access (HSUPA, High Speed Uplink Packet Access) system has completed the development of standards (TR25.863), and is currently discussing the relevance of closed-loop transmit diversity. Content, introduces a precoding control indication (PCI, Precoding Control Indication). At present, the industry has reached a consensus on the channel structure of the uplink closed-loop transmit diversity. As shown in FIG. 1, an uplink channel, that is, a secondary-dedicated physical control channel (S-DPCCH), is added, and the pilot frequency value is uploaded to the network side. The network side uses the received pilot frequency value and the pilot value in the Dedicated Physical Control Channel (DPCCH) to understand the weakening of the channel path. A new downlink channel is added, similar to the fractional dedicated physical channel (F -DPCH), that is, a fractional precoding indication channel (F-PCICH), for transmitting a precoding value of the uplink transmit diversity to the terminal to achieve a better prevention of path weakening. Currently, for the F-DPCH, three time slots are transmitted. For the compressed mode transmission, the terminal saves the last received PCI before the interval, and receives a new precoding after the compressed mode transmission interval.
上行开环发送分集适合使用在一些终端移动速率较低的场景, 对于移 动速率较高的场景不太适用, 因为容易引起多普勒效应, 所以目前业界达 成以下共识: 终端上报开环发送分集能力给网络侧, 由网络侧引入专用信 令配置开环发送分集。 目前业界规定支持开环发送分集的终端版本可以低 于 3GPP Release 11。 然而, 具体怎么将终端的上行开环发送分集能力和 /或 上行闭环发送分集能力上报给网络侧, 现有技术还没有提供相应的解决方 案。 发明内容 Uplink open-loop transmit diversity is suitable for scenarios where the mobile terminal rate is low. It is not suitable for scenarios with high mobile speed. Because it is easy to cause Doppler effect, the industry has reached the following consensus: The terminal reports open-loop transmit diversity capability. To the network side, dedicated signaling is introduced by the network side to configure open loop transmission diversity. Currently, the industry standard that supports open-loop transmit diversity can be lower than 3GPP Release 11. However, the specific solution of the uplink and the open loop transmission diversity capability and/or the uplink closed loop transmission diversity capability of the terminal is reported to the network side. The prior art does not provide a corresponding solution. Summary of the invention
有鉴于此, 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种上行发送分集能力上报的 方法和终端, 以实现终端的上行开环发送分集能力和 /或上行闭环发送分集 能力的上报。  In view of the above, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and a terminal for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability, so as to implement the uplink open loop transmit diversity capability and/or the uplink closed loop transmit diversity capability of the terminal.
为达到上述目的, 本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:  In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:
本发明所提供的一种上行发送分集能力上报的方法, 包括:  The method for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability provided by the present invention includes:
终端将自身的上行发送分集能力配置在上行空口信令中;  The terminal configures its uplink transmit diversity capability in the uplink air interface signaling.
终端通过所述上行空口信令向网络侧上报所述终端的上行发送分集能 力。  The terminal reports the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal to the network side by using the uplink air interface signaling.
较佳的, 该方法还包括: 在无线接入能力信元中增设上行开环发送分 集能力支持(OLTD supported )信元和上行闭环发送分集能力支持( CLTD supported )信元, 用于所述终端配置自身的上行发送分集能力;  Preferably, the method further includes: adding an uplink open loop transmit diversity capability support (OLTD supported) cell and an uplink closed loop transmit diversity capability support (CLTD supported) cell to the terminal in the radio access capability cell. Configure its own uplink transmit diversity capability;
所述 OLTD supported信元的枚举值为真或假, 所述 CLTD supported信 元的枚举值为真或 H  The enumeration value of the OLTD supported cell is true or false, and the enumeration value of the CLTD supported cell is true or H.
较佳的, 该方法还包括: 在无线接入能力信元中增设上行发送分集支 持(Support of UL Diversity )信元, 用于所述终端配置自身的上行发送分集 能力;  Preferably, the method further includes: adding an uplink transmit diversity support (Support of UL Diversity) cell to the terminal to configure its own uplink transmit diversity capability;
对于 3GPP Release 11之前版本的终端,其 Support of UL Diversity信元 的枚举值为开环发送分集 (OLTD ), 或者为空闲值(spare ); 对于 3GPP Release 11版本的终端, 其 Support of UL Diversity信元的枚举值为 OLTD, 或者为开环发送分集和闭环发送分集( OLTD and CLTD )。  For terminals prior to 3GPP Release 11, the Enumeration of Support of UL Diversity cells is Open Loop Transmit Diversity (OLTD) or idle value (spare); For 3GPP Release 11 versions of the terminal, Support of UL Diversity The enumeration value of the cell is OLTD, or it is open loop transmit diversity and closed loop transmit diversity ( OLTD and CLTD ).
较佳的, 在终端通过上行空口信令向网络侧上报所述终端的上行发送 分集能力之后, 该方法还包括:  Preferably, after the terminal reports the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal to the network side by using the uplink air interface signaling, the method further includes:
所述网络侧解码上行空口信令获知所述终端的上行发送分集能力, 并 根据当前业务需求和无线链路状况, 通过下行空口信令向所述终端配置相 应的上行发送分集模式。 The network side decodes the uplink air interface signaling to learn the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal, and configures the phase to the terminal by using downlink air interface signaling according to the current service requirement and the wireless link status. Should be in the uplink transmit diversity mode.
较佳的, 该方法还包括:  Preferably, the method further includes:
如果所述网络侧获知终端的上行发送分集能力为支持上行开环发送分 集, 则向所述终端配置上行开环发送分集模式;  If the network side knows that the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal is to support uplink open loop transmission diversity, configure an uplink open loop transmit diversity mode to the terminal;
如果所述网络侧获知终端的上行发送分集能力为支持上行开环发送分 集和上行闭环发送分集, 则向所述终端配置上行闭环发送分集模式。  If the network side knows that the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal is to support uplink open loop transmit diversity and uplink closed loop transmit diversity, the uplink closed loop transmit diversity mode is configured to the terminal.
本发明还提供了一种上行发送分集能力上报的终端, 该终端包括: 能 力配置模块和上报模块, 其中,  The present invention further provides a terminal for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability, where the terminal includes: a capability configuration module and a report module, where
所述能力配置模块, 设置为将所述终端的上行发送分集能力配置在上 行空口信令中;  The capability configuration module is configured to configure an uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal in uplink air interface signaling;
所述上报模块, 设置为通过所述上行空口信令向网络侧上报所述终端 的上行发送分集能力。  The reporting module is configured to report the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal to the network side by using the uplink air interface signaling.
较佳的, 所述能力配置模块还设置为, 通过无线接入能力信元中增设 的上行开环发送分集能力支持( OLTD supported )信元和上行闭环发送分集 能力支持(CLTD supported )信元, 配置所述终端的上行发送分集能力; 所述 OLTD supported信元的枚举值为真或假, 所述 CLTD supported信 元的枚举值为真或假。  Preferably, the capability configuration module is further configured to: use an uplink open loop transmit diversity capability support (OLTD supported) cell and an uplink closed loop transmit diversity capability support (CLTD supported) cell added by the wireless access capability cell. The uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal is configured; the enumeration value of the OLTD supported cell is true or false, and the enumeration value of the CLTD supported cell is true or false.
较佳的, 所述能力配置模块还设置为, 通过无线接入能力信元中增设 的上行发送分集支持 ( Support of UL Diversity )信元, 配置所述终端的上行 发送分集能力;  Preferably, the capability configuration module is further configured to configure an uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal by using an uplink uplink transmit diversity support (Support of UL Diversity) cell in the radio access capability cell;
对于 3GPP Release 11之前版本的终端,所述 Support of UL Diversity信 元的枚举值为开环发送分集(OLTD ), 或者为空闲值(spare ); 对于 3GPP Release 11版本的终端,所述 Support of UL Diversity信元的枚举值为 OLTD, 或者为开环发送分集和闭环发送分集( OLTD and CLTD )。  For a terminal of a version prior to 3GPP Release 11, the enumeration value of the Support of UL Diversity cells is an open loop transmit diversity (OLTD) or an idle value (spare); for a terminal of the 3GPP Release 11 version, the support of The enumeration value of the UL Diversity cell is OLTD, or is open-loop transmit diversity and closed-loop transmit diversity (OLTD and CLTD).
较佳的, 所述网络侧解码上行空口信令获知所述终端的上行发送分集 能力, 并根据当前业务需求和无线链路状况, 通过下行空口信令向所述终 端配置相应的上行发送分集模式。 Preferably, the network side decodes the uplink air interface signaling to learn the uplink transmit diversity of the terminal. The capability, and configuring the corresponding uplink transmit diversity mode to the terminal through downlink air interface signaling according to current service requirements and wireless link conditions.
较佳的, 如果所述网络侧获知终端的上行发送分集能力为支持上行开 环发送分集, 则向所述终端配置上行开环发送分集模式;  Preferably, if the network side knows that the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal is to support uplink open loop transmit diversity, the uplink open loop transmit diversity mode is configured to the terminal;
如果所述网络侧获知终端的上行发送分集能力为支持上行开环发送分 集和上行闭环发送分集, 则向所述终端配置上行闭环发送分集模式。  If the network side knows that the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal is to support uplink open loop transmit diversity and uplink closed loop transmit diversity, the uplink closed loop transmit diversity mode is configured to the terminal.
本发明所提供的一种上行发送分集能力上报的方法和终端, 终端将自 身的上行发送分集能力配置在上行空口信令中, 并通过所述上行空口信令 向网络侧上报所述终端的上行发送分集能力。 通过本发明, 实现了终端的 上行开环发送分集能力和 /或上行闭环发送分集能力的上报, 更好的体现了 上行闭环发送分集对上行开环发送分集的功能补充。 附图说明  The method and the terminal for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability provided by the present invention, the terminal configures its uplink transmit diversity capability in the uplink air interface signaling, and reports the uplink of the terminal to the network side through the uplink air interface signaling. Send diversity capabilities. Through the invention, the uplink open loop transmission diversity capability and/or the uplink closed loop transmission diversity capability of the terminal are reported, which better embodies the function supplement of the uplink closed loop transmit diversity to the uplink open loop transmit diversity. DRAWINGS
图 1为现有技术中上行闭环发送分集的信道结构示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of a channel structure of uplink closed loop transmit diversity in the prior art;
图 2为本发明实施例的一种上行发送分集能力上报的方法流程图; 图 3 为本发明实施例一的上行发送分集能力上报和网络侧配置的方法 流程图;  2 is a flowchart of a method for reporting uplink transmit diversity capability according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for uplink transmit diversity capability reporting and network side configuration according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例二的上行发送分集能力上报和网络侧配置的方法 流程图;  4 is a flowchart of a method for reporting uplink uplink diversity capability and network side configuration according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 5 为本发明实施例三的上行发送分集能力上报和网络侧配置的方法 流程图;  5 is a flowchart of a method for reporting uplink transmit diversity capability and network side configuration according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图 6为本发明实施例四的上行发送分集能力上报和网络侧配置的方法 流程图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for reporting uplink transmit diversity capability and network side configuration according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明的技术方案进一步详细阐述。 本发明实施例所提供的一种上行发送分集能力上报的方法, 如图 2所 示, 主要包括以下步驟: The technical solutions of the present invention are further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The method for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, mainly includes the following steps:
步驟 201 , 终端将自身的上行发送分集能力配置在上行空口信令中。 作为本发明的一种实现方式, 可以在无线接入能力信元中增设两个信 元、 即上行开环发送分集能力支持 ( OLTD supported )信元和上行闭环发送 分集能力支持(CLTD supported )信元, 用于终端配置自身的上行发送分集 能力, 增设的信元如下表所示:  Step 201: The terminal configures its own uplink transmit diversity capability in the uplink air interface signaling. As an implementation manner of the present invention, two cells, that is, an uplink open loop transmit diversity capability support (OLTD supported) cell and an uplink closed loop transmit diversity capability support (CLTD supported), may be added to the radio access capability cell. Element, used for the terminal to configure its own uplink transmit diversity capability. The added cells are shown in the following table:
Figure imgf000007_0001
Figure imgf000007_0001
表 1  Table 1
其中, OLTD supported信元的枚举值为真或假, CLTD supported信元 的枚举值为真或假。 OLTD supported信元的枚举值为真, 表示终端支持上 行开环发送分集, OLTD supported信元的枚举值为^ 表示终端不支持上 行开环发送分集; CLTD supported信元的枚举值为真, 表示终端支持上行 闭环发送分集, CLTD supported信元的枚举值为假, 表示终端不支持上行 闭环发送分集。  The enumeration value of the OLTD supported cell is true or false, and the enumeration value of the CLTD supported cell is true or false. The enumeration value of the OLTD supported cell is true, indicating that the terminal supports uplink open-loop transmit diversity. The enumeration value of the OLTD supported cell is ^ indicating that the terminal does not support uplink open-loop transmit diversity; the enumeration value of the CLTD supported cell is true. , indicating that the terminal supports uplink closed-loop transmit diversity, and the enumeration value of the CLTD supported cell is false, indicating that the terminal does not support uplink closed-loop transmit diversity.
另外, 由于目前业界规定支持开环发送分集的终端版本可以低于 3GPP Release 11 , 因此, 对于支持上行闭环发送分集的终端, 默认其也支持上行 开环发送分集。  In addition, since the current version of the terminal that supports open-loop transmit diversity can be lower than that of 3GPP Release 11, the terminal that supports uplink closed-loop transmit diversity supports uplink open-loop transmit diversity by default.
作为本发明的另一种实现方式, 可以在无线接入能力信元中增设一个 信元、 即上行发送分集支持(Support of UL Diversity )信元, 用于终端配置 自身的上行发送分集能力, 增设的信元如下表所示: As another implementation manner of the present invention, one additional radio access capability cell may be added. The cell, that is, the uplink of the transmit diversity support (Support of UL Diversity), is used by the terminal to configure its own uplink transmit diversity capability. The added cells are as follows:
Figure imgf000008_0001
Figure imgf000008_0001
表 2  Table 2
Figure imgf000008_0002
Figure imgf000008_0002
表 3  table 3
其中,对于 3GPP Release 11之前版本的终端,其 Support of UL Diversity 信元的枚举值为开环发送分集(OLTD ), 或者为空闲值(spare ), 枚举值为 OLTD表示终端支持上行开环发送分集, 枚举值为 spare表示终端不支持上 行开环发送分集; 对于 3GPP Release 11 版本的终端, 其 Support of UL Diversity 信元的枚举值为 OLTD , 或者为开环发送分集和闭环发送分集 ( OLTD and CLTD ), 枚举值为 OLTD表示终端支持上行开环发送分集, 枚 举值为 OLTD and CLTD表示终端支持上行开环发送分集和上行闭环发送分 另外, 由于目前业界规定支持开环发送分集的终端版本可以低于 3GPP Release 11 , 因此, 对于支持上行闭环发送分集的终端, 默认其也支持上行 开环发送分集。  For the terminal of the previous version of the 3GPP Release 11, the enumeration value of the Support of UL Diversity cells is open-loop transmit diversity (OLTD) or idle value (spare), and the enumeration value is OLTD indicating that the terminal supports uplink open loop. Send diversity, the enumeration value is spare, the terminal does not support uplink open-loop transmit diversity; for the 3GPP Release 11 version, the supported value of the Support of UL Diversity cells is OLTD, or open-loop transmit diversity and closed-loop transmit diversity. (OLTD and CLTD), the enumeration value is OLTD, indicating that the terminal supports uplink open-loop transmission diversity, and the enumeration value is OLTD and CLTD, indicating that the terminal supports uplink open-loop transmission diversity and uplink closed-loop transmission. In addition, the current industry regulations support open-loop transmission. The terminal version of the diversity can be lower than 3GPP Release 11. Therefore, for terminals that support uplink closed-loop transmit diversity, it also supports uplink open-loop transmit diversity by default.
步驟 202,终端通过所述上行空口信令向网络侧上报所述终端的上行发 送分集能力。 之后, 网络侧解码无线接入能力信元获知终端的上行发送分集能力, 并根据当前业务需求和无线链路状况, 通过下行空口信令向终端配置相应 的上行发送分集模式, 具体的: Step 202: The terminal reports the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal to the network side by using the uplink air interface signaling. Then, the network side decodes the radio access capability cell to learn the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal, and configures the corresponding uplink transmit diversity mode to the terminal by using the downlink air interface signaling according to the current service requirement and the radio link status, specifically:
如果网络侧获知终端的上行发送分集能力为支持上行开环发送分集, 则向终端配置上行开环发送分集模式;  If the network side knows that the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal is to support the uplink and open loop transmission diversity, the uplink open loop transmission diversity mode is configured to the terminal.
如果网络侧获知终端的上行发送分集能力为支持上行开环发送分集和 上行闭环发送分集, 则向终端配置上行闭环发送分集模式。  If the network side knows that the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal is to support uplink open loop transmit diversity and uplink closed loop transmit diversity, the uplink closed loop transmit diversity mode is configured to the terminal.
下面再结合具体实施例对上述上行发送分集能力上报的方法进一步详 细说明。  The method for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability described above is further described in detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiments.
本发明实施例一的上行发送分集能力上报的方法, 如图 3 所示, 该实 施例中, 终端向网络侧上报其支持上行开环发送分集, 该方法主要包括以 下步驟:  The method for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability of the first embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 3. In this embodiment, the terminal reports to the network side that it supports uplink open loop transmit diversity. The method mainly includes the following steps:
步驟 301,终端通过上行空口信令向网络侧上报其支持上行开环发送分 集, 在所述上行空口信令中设置信元 OLTD supported 的枚举值为真 ( TRUE )0 Step 301, the terminal reports the uplink air interface by signaling to the network that supports an uplink open-loop transmission diversity, OLTD supported cell provided in the uplink air interface signaling enumeration is true (TRUE) 0
以通用移动通信系统 ( UMTS , Universal Mobile Telecommunications System )陆地无线接入网( UTRAN, UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network ) 为例, 终端通过上行空口信令向其网络侧的无线网络控制器(RNC, Radio Network Controller )上报该终端支持上行开环发送分集,终端在所述上行空 口信令中设置信元 OLTD supported的枚举值为 TRUE。  Taking the UMTS (UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) as an example, the terminal sends uplink air interface signaling to its network side radio network controller (RNC, Radio Network). The controller reports that the terminal supports uplink open loop transmission diversity, and the terminal sets the enumeration value of the cell OLTD supported in the uplink air interface signaling to be TRUE.
其中, 上行空口信令可以是无线资源连接建立请求消息、 小区更新消 息等等。 需要说明的是, 本发明的上行空口信令并非仅限于上述所举, 本 领域的技术人员应当理解, 实际应用中的任何上行空口信令应当都适用于 本发明的实施例, 可用于设置信元 OLTD supported。  The uplink air interface signaling may be a radio resource connection setup request message, a cell update message, or the like. It should be noted that the uplink air interface signaling of the present invention is not limited to the above, and those skilled in the art should understand that any uplink air interface signaling in practical applications should be applicable to the embodiments of the present invention, and can be used for setting letters. Meta OLTD supported.
步驟 302 , 网络侧收到所述上行空口信令后, 解码得到信元 OLTD supported的枚举值为 TRUE, 从而根据当前业务需求和无线链路状况, 通 过下行空口信令向终端配置上行开环发送分集模式。 Step 302: After receiving the uplink air interface signaling, the network side decodes and obtains the cell OLTD. The supported enumeration value is TRUE, and the uplink open loop transmission diversity mode is configured to the terminal through downlink air interface signaling according to the current service requirement and the wireless link status.
其中, 向终端配置上行开环发送分集模式具体包括: 在下行空口信令 中填写上行发送分集模式为开环发送分集模式, 即 OLTD。  The configuration of the uplink and open loop transmission diversity mode to the terminal includes: filling in the uplink transmission diversity mode into the open loop transmission diversity mode, that is, OLTD.
另外, 下行空口信令可以是物理信道重配消息、 小区更新确认消息等 等。 需要说明的是, 本发明的下行空口信令并非仅限于上述所举, 本领域 的技术人员应当理解, 实际应用中的任何下行空口信令应当都适用于本发 明的实施例, 可用于网络侧向终端配置上行开环发送分集模式。  In addition, the downlink air interface signaling may be a physical channel reconfiguration message, a cell update confirmation message, or the like. It should be noted that the downlink air interface signaling of the present invention is not limited to the above, and those skilled in the art should understand that any downlink air interface signaling in practical applications should be applicable to the embodiments of the present invention, and can be used on the network side. Configure the uplink open loop transmit diversity mode to the terminal.
本发明实施例二的上行发送分集能力上报的方法, 如图 4所示, 该实 施例中, 终端向网络侧上报其支持上行开环发送分集和上行闭环发送分集, 该方法主要包括以下步驟:  The method for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability of the second embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 4. In this embodiment, the terminal reports to the network side that it supports uplink open loop transmit diversity and uplink closed loop transmit diversity, and the method mainly includes the following steps:
步驟 401,终端通过上行空口信令向网络侧上报其支持上行开环发送分 集和上行闭环发送分集, 在所述上行空口信令中设置信元 OLTD supported 的枚举值为 TRUE, 设置信元 CLTD supported的枚举值也为 TRUE。  Step 401: The terminal reports to the network side that the uplink open loop transmit diversity and the uplink closed loop transmit diversity are supported by the uplink air interface signaling, and the enumeration value of the cell OLTD supported is set to TRUE in the uplink air interface signaling, and the cell CLTD is set. The supported enumeration value is also TRUE.
以 UTRAN为例, 终端通过上行空口信令向其网络侧的 RNC上报该终 端支持上行开环发送分集和上行闭环发送分集, 终端在所述上行空口信令 中设置信元 OLTD supported的枚举值为 TRUE, 设置信元 CLTD supported 的枚举值也为 TRUE。  Taking the UTRAN as an example, the terminal reports the uplink open loop transmit diversity and the uplink closed loop transmit diversity to the RNC of the network side through the uplink air interface signaling, and the terminal sets the enumeration value of the cell OLTD supported in the uplink air interface signaling. For TRUE, the enumeration value of the set cell CLTD supported is also TRUE.
其中, 上行空口信令可以是无线资源连接建立请求消息、 小区更新消 息等等。 需要说明的是, 本发明的上行空口信令并非仅限于上述所举, 本 领域的技术人员应当理解, 实际应用中的任何上行空口信令应当都适用于 本发明的实施例, 可用于设置信元 OLTD supported和 CLTD supported。  The uplink air interface signaling may be a radio resource connection setup request message, a cell update message, or the like. It should be noted that the uplink air interface signaling of the present invention is not limited to the above, and those skilled in the art should understand that any uplink air interface signaling in practical applications should be applicable to the embodiments of the present invention, and can be used for setting letters. Meta-OLTD supported and CLTD supported.
步驟 402, 网络侧收到所述上行空口信令后, 解码得到信元 OLTD supported的枚举值为 TRUE, 信元 CLTD supported的枚 直也为 TRUE, 从而根据当前业务需求和无线链路状况, 通过下行空口信令向终端配置上 行闭环发送分集模式。 Step 402: After receiving the uplink air interface signaling, the network side obtains the enumeration value of the cell OLTD supported as TRUE, and the cell CLTD supported is also TRUE, thereby passing the current service requirement and the wireless link status. Downlink air interface signaling to the terminal configuration Line closed loop transmit diversity mode.
其中, 向终端配置上行闭环发送分集模式具体包括: 在下行空口信令 中填写上行发送分集模式为闭环发送分集模式, 即 CLTD。 另外, 网络侧还 向终端配置上行闭环发送分集相关参数, 如: 主、 辅导频功率偏移值等等。  The configuration of the uplink closed-loop transmit diversity mode to the terminal includes: filling the uplink transmit diversity mode into the closed-loop transmit diversity mode, that is, CLTD. In addition, the network side also configures uplink closed-loop transmit diversity related parameters to the terminal, such as: primary, pilot frequency power offset, and so on.
另外, 下行空口信令可以是物理信道重配消息、 小区更新确认消息等 等。 需要说明的是, 本发明的下行空口信令并非仅限于上述所举, 本领域 的技术人员应当理解, 实际应用中的任何下行空口信令应当都适用于本发 明的实施例, 可用于网络侧向终端配置上行闭环发送分集模式。  In addition, the downlink air interface signaling may be a physical channel reconfiguration message, a cell update confirmation message, or the like. It should be noted that the downlink air interface signaling of the present invention is not limited to the above, and those skilled in the art should understand that any downlink air interface signaling in practical applications should be applicable to the embodiments of the present invention, and can be used on the network side. Configure the uplink closed loop transmit diversity mode to the terminal.
本发明实施例三的上行发送分集能力上报的方法, 如图 5 所示, 该实 施例中, 3GPP Rdease 9的终端向网络侧上报其支持上行开环发送分集, 该 方法主要包括以下步驟:  The method for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability of the third embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 5. In this embodiment, the terminal of the 3GPP Rdease 9 reports to the network side that it supports uplink open loop transmit diversity, and the method mainly includes the following steps:
步驟 501 , 3GPP Release 9的终端通过上行空口信令向网络侧上报其支 持上行开环发送分集, 在所述上行空口信令中设置信元 Support of UL Diversity的枚举值为 OLTD。  Step 501: The terminal of the 3GPP Release 9 reports to the network side that the uplink open loop transmission diversity is supported by the uplink air interface signaling, and the enumeration value of the support of UL Diversity is set to OLTD in the uplink air interface signaling.
以 UTRAN为例 , 3GPP Release 9的终端通过上行空口信令向其网络侧 的 RNC上报该终端支持上行开环发送分集, 终端在所述上行空口信令中设 置信元 Support of UL Diversity的枚举值为 OLTD。  Taking UTRAN as an example, the terminal of 3GPP Release 9 reports the uplink open loop transmission diversity of the terminal to the RNC of the network side through the uplink air interface signaling, and the terminal sets the enumeration of the support of UL Diversity in the uplink air interface signaling. The value is OLTD.
其中, 上行空口信令可以是无线资源连接建立请求消息、 小区更新消 息等等。 需要说明的是, 本发明的上行空口信令并非仅限于上述所举, 本 领域的技术人员应当理解, 实际应用中的任何上行空口信令应当都适用于 本发明的实施例, 可用于设置信元 Support of UL Diversity。  The uplink air interface signaling may be a radio resource connection setup request message, a cell update message, or the like. It should be noted that the uplink air interface signaling of the present invention is not limited to the above, and those skilled in the art should understand that any uplink air interface signaling in practical applications should be applicable to the embodiments of the present invention, and can be used for setting letters. Yuan Support of UL Diversity.
步驟 502, 网络侧收到所述上行空口信令后, 解码得到信元 Support of UL Diversity的枚 直为 OLTD, 从而根据当前业务需求和无线链路状况, 通过下行空口信令向终端配置上行开环发送分集模式。  Step 502: After receiving the uplink air interface signaling, the network side decodes the obtained support of the UL Diversity into an OLTD, and configures the uplink to be opened by the downlink air interface signaling according to the current service requirement and the wireless link status. Ring sends diversity mode.
其中, 向终端配置上行开环发送分集模式具体包括: 在下行空口信令 中填写上行发送分集模式为开环发送分集模式, 即 OLTD。 The configuration of the uplink and open loop transmission diversity mode to the terminal specifically includes: Fill in the uplink transmit diversity mode to open loop transmit diversity mode, that is, OLTD.
另外, 下行空口信令可以是物理信道重配消息、 小区更新确认消息等 等。 需要说明的是, 本发明的下行空口信令并非仅限于上述所举, 本领域 的技术人员应当理解, 实际应用中的任何下行空口信令应当都适用于本发 明的实施例, 可用于网络侧向终端配置上行开环发送分集模式。  In addition, the downlink air interface signaling may be a physical channel reconfiguration message, a cell update confirmation message, or the like. It should be noted that the downlink air interface signaling of the present invention is not limited to the above, and those skilled in the art should understand that any downlink air interface signaling in practical applications should be applicable to the embodiments of the present invention, and can be used on the network side. Configure the uplink open loop transmit diversity mode to the terminal.
本发明实施例四的上行发送分集能力上报的方法, 如图 6所示, 该实 施例中, 终端向网络侧上报其支持上行开环发送分集和上行闭环发送分集, 该方法主要包括以下步驟:  The method for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability of the fourth embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 6. In this embodiment, the terminal reports to the network side that it supports uplink open loop transmit diversity and uplink closed loop transmit diversity. The method mainly includes the following steps:
步驟 601,终端通过上行空口信令向网络侧上报其支持上行开环发送分 集和上行闭环发送分集, 在所述上行空口信令中设置信元 Support of UL Diversity的枚举值为 OLTD和 CLTD。  Step 601: The terminal reports to the network side that the uplink open loop transmission diversity and the uplink closed loop transmission diversity are supported by the uplink air interface signaling, and the enumeration values of the support of UL Diversity are set to OLTD and CLTD in the uplink air interface signaling.
以 UTRAN为例, 终端通过上行空口信令向其网络侧的 RNC上报该终 端支持上行开环发送分集和上行闭环发送分集, 终端在所述上行空口信令 中设置信元 Support of UL Diversity的枚举值为 OLTD和 CLTD。  Taking the UTRAN as an example, the terminal reports the uplink open loop transmit diversity and the uplink closed loop transmit diversity of the terminal to the RNC on the network side through the uplink air interface signaling, and the terminal sets the support of the UL Diversity in the uplink air interface signaling. The values are OLTD and CLTD.
其中, 上行空口信令可以是无线资源连接建立请求消息、 小区更新消 息等等。 需要说明的是, 本发明的上行空口信令并非仅限于上述所举, 本 领域的技术人员应当理解, 实际应用中的任何上行空口信令应当都适用于 本发明的实施例, 可用于设置信元 Support of UL Diversity。  The uplink air interface signaling may be a radio resource connection setup request message, a cell update message, or the like. It should be noted that the uplink air interface signaling of the present invention is not limited to the above, and those skilled in the art should understand that any uplink air interface signaling in practical applications should be applicable to the embodiments of the present invention, and can be used for setting letters. Yuan Support of UL Diversity.
步驟 602, 网络侧收到所述上行空口信令后, 解码得到信元 Support of UL Diversity的枚举值为 OLTD和 CLTD, 从而根据当前业务需求和无线链 路状况, 通过下行空口信令向终端配置上行闭环发送分集模式。  Step 602: After receiving the uplink air interface signaling, the network side obtains the enumerated values of the supported units of the UL Diversity as the OLTD and the CLTD, so that the downlink air interface signaling is used to the terminal according to the current service demand and the wireless link status. Configure the uplink closed loop transmit diversity mode.
其中, 向终端配置上行闭环发送分集模式具体包括: 在下行空口信令 中填写上行发送分集模式为闭环发送分集模式, 即 CLTD。 另外, 网络侧还 向终端配置上行闭环发送分集相关参数, 如: 主、 辅导频功率偏移值等等。  The configuration of the uplink closed-loop transmit diversity mode to the terminal includes: filling the uplink transmit diversity mode into the closed-loop transmit diversity mode, that is, CLTD. In addition, the network side also configures uplink closed-loop transmit diversity related parameters to the terminal, such as: primary, pilot frequency power offset, and so on.
另外, 下行空口信令可以是物理信道重配消息、 小区更新确认消息等 等。 需要说明的是, 本发明的下行空口信令并非仅限于上述所举, 本领域 的技术人员应当理解, 实际应用中的任何下行空口信令应当都适用于本发 明的实施例, 可用于网络侧向终端配置上行闭环发送分集模式。 In addition, the downlink air interface signaling may be a physical channel reconfiguration message, a cell update confirmation message, or the like. Wait. It should be noted that the downlink air interface signaling of the present invention is not limited to the above, and those skilled in the art should understand that any downlink air interface signaling in practical applications should be applicable to the embodiments of the present invention, and can be used on the network side. Configure the uplink closed loop transmit diversity mode to the terminal.
对应上述上行发送分集能力上报的方法, 本发明的实施例还提供了一 种上行发送分集能力上报的终端, 包括: 能力配置模块和上报模块。 其中, 能力配置模块, 用于将所述终端的上行发送分集能力配置在上行空口信令 中; 上报模块, 用于通过所述上行空口信令向网络侧上报所述终端的上行 发送分集能力。  For the method for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability, including: a capability configuration module and a report module. The capability configuration module is configured to configure the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal in the uplink air interface signaling, and the reporting module is configured to report, by using the uplink air interface signaling, the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal to the network side.
较佳的, 能力配置模块可进一步用于, 通过无线接入能力信元中增设 的 OLTD supported信元和 CLTD supported信元, 配置所述终端的上行发送 分集能力;  Preferably, the capability configuration module is further configured to configure an uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal by using an OLTD supported cell and a CLTD supported cell added in the radio access capability cell;
所述 OLTD supported信元的枚举值为真或假, 所述 CLTD supported信 元的枚举值为真或 H  The enumeration value of the OLTD supported cell is true or false, and the enumeration value of the CLTD supported cell is true or H.
较佳的, 能力配置模块可进一步用于, 通过无线接入能力信元中增设 的 Support of UL Diversity信元, 配置所述终端的上行发送分集能力;  Preferably, the capability configuration module is further configured to configure an uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal by using a Support of UL Diversity cell added in the radio access capability cell;
对于 3GPP Release 11之前版本的终端,所述 Support of UL Diversity信 元的枚举值为 OLTD, 或者为 spare; 对于 3GPP Release 11版本的终端, 所 述 Support of UL Diversity信元的枚举值为 OLTD,或者为 OLTD and CLTD。  For a terminal of the version prior to 3GPP Release 11, the enumeration value of the Support of UL Diversity cells is OLTD, or is spare; for the terminal of the 3GPP Release 11 version, the enumeration value of the Support of UL Diversity cells is OLTD. Or for OLTD and CLTD.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的保 护范围。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1、 一种上行发送分集能力上报的方法, 该方法包括:  A method for reporting uplink transmit diversity capability, the method comprising:
终端将自身的上行发送分集能力配置在上行空口信令中;  The terminal configures its uplink transmit diversity capability in the uplink air interface signaling.
终端通过所述上行空口信令向网络侧上报所述终端的上行发送分集 能力。  The terminal reports the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal to the network side by using the uplink air interface signaling.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述上行发送分集能力上报的方法, 其中, 该方 法还包括:在无线接入能力信元中增设上行开环发送分集能力支持 OLTD supported信元和上行闭环发送分集能力支持 CLTD supported信元, 用于 所述终端配置自身的上行发送分集能力;  The method for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: adding an uplink open loop transmit diversity capability to the OLTD supported cell and the uplink closed loop transmit diversity capability in the wireless access capability cell. a CLTD supported cell, configured to configure, by the terminal, an uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal;
所述 OLTD supported信元的枚举值为真或假, 所述 CLTD supported 信元的枚举值为真或假。  The enumeration value of the OLTD supported cell is true or false, and the enumeration value of the CLTD supported cell is true or false.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述上行发送分集能力上报的方法, 其中, 该方 法还包括: 在无线接入能力信元中增设上行发送分集支持 Support of UL Diversity信元, 用于所述终端配置自身的上行发送分集能力;  The method for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: adding an uplink transmit diversity support Support of UL Diversity cell to the radio access capability cell, where the terminal configures itself Uplink transmit diversity capability;
对于 3GPP Release 11之前版本的终端, 其 Support of UL Diversity信 元的枚举值为开环发送分集 OLTD , 或者为空闲值 spare; 对于 3GPP Release 11版本的终端,其 Support of UL Diversity信元的枚举值为 OLTD, 或者为开环发送分集和闭环发送分集 OLTD and CLTD。  For terminals prior to 3GPP Release 11, the Enumeration of the Support of UL Diversity cells is the open-loop transmit diversity OLTD or the idle value spare; for the 3GPP Release 11 version of the terminal, the Support of UL Diversity cells The value is OLTD, or open-loop transmit diversity and closed-loop transmit diversity OLTD and CLTD.
4、 根据权利要求 1、 2或 3所述上行发送分集能力上报的方法, 其 中, 在终端通过上行空口信令向网络侧上报所述终端的上行发送分集能 力之后, 该方法还包括:  The method for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein after the terminal reports the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal to the network side by using the uplink air interface signaling, the method further includes:
所述网络侧解码上行空口信令获知所述终端的上行发送分集能力, 并根据当前业务需求和无线链路状况, 通过下行空口信令向所述终端配 置相应的上行发送分集模式。  The network side decodes the uplink air interface signaling to learn the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal, and configures a corresponding uplink transmit diversity mode to the terminal by using downlink air interface signaling according to the current service requirement and the radio link status.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述上行发送分集能力上报的方法, 其中, 该方 法还包括: 5. The method for reporting uplink transmit diversity capability according to claim 4, wherein the party The law also includes:
如果所述网络侧获知终端的上行发送分集能力为支持上行开环发送 分集, 则向所述终端配置上行开环发送分集模式;  If the network side knows that the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal is to support uplink open loop transmission diversity, configure an uplink open loop transmit diversity mode to the terminal;
如果所述网络侧获知终端的上行发送分集能力为支持上行开环发送 分集和上行闭环发送分集, 则向所述终端配置上行闭环发送分集模式。  If the network side knows that the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal is to support uplink open loop transmit diversity and uplink closed loop transmit diversity, the uplink closed loop transmit diversity mode is configured to the terminal.
6、 一种上行发送分集能力上报的终端, 该终端包括: 能力配置模块 和上报模块, 其中,  A terminal that reports the uplink transmit diversity capability, where the terminal includes: a capability configuration module and a reporting module, where
所述能力配置模块, 设置为将所述终端的上行发送分集能力配置在 上行空口信令中;  The capability configuration module is configured to configure an uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal in uplink air interface signaling;
所述上报模块, 设置为通过所述上行空口信令向网络侧上报所述终 端的上行发送分集能力。  The reporting module is configured to report the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal to the network side by using the uplink air interface signaling.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述上行发送分集能力上报的终端, 其中, 所述 能力配置模块设置为, 通过无线接入能力信元中增设的上行开环发送分 集能力支持 OLTD supported信元和上行闭环发送分集能力支持 CLTD supported信元, 配置所述终端的上行发送分集能力;  The terminal for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability according to claim 6, wherein the capability configuration module is configured to support the OLTD supported cell and the uplink closed loop by using an uplink open loop transmit diversity capability added in the radio access capability cell. The transmit diversity capability supports the CLTD supported cell, and configures the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal;
所述 OLTD supported信元的枚举值为真或假, 所述 CLTD supported 信元的枚举值为真或假。  The enumeration value of the OLTD supported cell is true or false, and the enumeration value of the CLTD supported cell is true or false.
8、 根据权利要求 6所述上行发送分集能力上报的终端, 其中, 所述 能力配置模块设置为, 通过无线接入能力信元中增设的上行发送分集支 持 Support of UL Diversity信元, 配置所述终端的上行发送分集能力; 对于 3GPP Release 11之前版本的终端, 所述 Support of UL Diversity 信元的枚举值为开环发送分集 OLTD, 或者为空闲值 spare; 对于 3GPP Release 11版本的终端, 所述 Support of UL Diversity信元的枚举值为 OLTD, 或者为开环发送分集和闭环发送分集 OLTD and CLTD。  The terminal for reporting the uplink transmit diversity capability according to claim 6, wherein the capability configuration module is configured to support the Support of UL Diversity cells by adding uplink transmit diversity in the radio access capability cell, and configuring the The uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal; for the terminal of the version prior to 3GPP Release 11, the enumeration value of the Support of UL Diversity cells is an open loop transmit diversity OLTD, or an idle value spare; for a 3GPP Release 11 version of the terminal, The enumeration value of the Support of UL Diversity cells is OLTD, or is open-loop transmit diversity and closed-loop transmit diversity OLTD and CLTD.
9、 根据权利要求 6、 7或 8所述上行发送分集能力上报的终端, 其 中, 所述网络侧解码上行空口信令获知所述终端的上行发送分集能力, 并根据当前业务需求和无线链路状况, 通过下行空口信令向所述终端配 置相应的上行发送分集模式。 9. The terminal for reporting uplink transmit diversity capability according to claim 6, 7 or 8, wherein The network side decodes the uplink air interface signaling to learn the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal, and configures a corresponding uplink transmit diversity mode to the terminal by using downlink air interface signaling according to the current service requirement and the radio link status.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述上行发送分集能力上报的终端, 其中, 如果所述网络侧获知终端的上行发送分集能力为支持上行开环发送 分集, 则向所述终端配置上行开环发送分集模式;  The terminal that reports the uplink transmit diversity capability according to claim 9, wherein if the network side knows that the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal is to support uplink open loop transmit diversity, the uplink open loop transmit diversity mode is configured to the terminal. ;
如果所述网络侧获知终端的上行发送分集能力为支持上行开环发送 分集和上行闭环发送分集, 则向所述终端配置上行闭环发送分集模式。  If the network side knows that the uplink transmit diversity capability of the terminal is to support uplink open loop transmit diversity and uplink closed loop transmit diversity, the uplink closed loop transmit diversity mode is configured to the terminal.
PCT/CN2012/077374 2011-10-20 2012-06-21 Method and terminal for reporting uplink transmit diversity ability WO2013056563A1 (en)

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