WO2013050628A1 - Dispositif d'évacuation de liquide par évaporation/absorption à distance - Google Patents

Dispositif d'évacuation de liquide par évaporation/absorption à distance Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013050628A1
WO2013050628A1 PCT/ES2011/070689 ES2011070689W WO2013050628A1 WO 2013050628 A1 WO2013050628 A1 WO 2013050628A1 ES 2011070689 W ES2011070689 W ES 2011070689W WO 2013050628 A1 WO2013050628 A1 WO 2013050628A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
substance
transported
transport
fluid
membranes
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2011/070689
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Marcos GARCÍA GARCÍA
Original Assignee
Garcia Garcia Marcos
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Garcia Garcia Marcos filed Critical Garcia Garcia Marcos
Priority to PCT/ES2011/070689 priority Critical patent/WO2013050628A1/fr
Publication of WO2013050628A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013050628A1/fr

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/002—Forward osmosis or direct osmosis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
    • B01D61/427—Electro-osmosis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
    • F24F2013/225—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate by evaporating the condensate in the cooling medium, e.g. in air flow from the condenser

Definitions

  • the invention encompasses any circumstance in which there is an unwanted fluid (4) in the place where it is found and is susceptible to being a solvent in a solution and may, by osmotic effect, be taken to a place where it is desired or at least not unwanted, regardless of whether there is or not and its sign difference in gravitational potential, without additional energy input.
  • the management of the water from the condensation that the battery used as an evaporator causes is to be redirected to places that can be transported with the thrust of a favorable gravitational potential difference; and in other cases through a system based on a hydraulic pump, with the consequent additional cost of equipment and energy, and always to dispose of it or have to collect it for use in other applications outside the operation of said equipment.
  • the residual liquid is evacuated, cooling the area (evaporation) or impregnating absorbent material (absorption ).
  • Figure 1 shows representative images and in a simplified way of what the whole system will be for a osmosis-based operation (direct osmosis) by the lower end of the represented system and evaporation of the substance (s) to be transported by the upper end of the system represented.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un système qui permet de transporter un fluide (4) susceptible d'être affecté par le/les phénomène(s) connu(s) comme l'osmose (osmose directe), l'électro-osmose et/ou la thermo-osmose. La nouveauté repose sur la possibilité de transporter le fluide (4) dans les cas où il n'existe aucune force directement favorable à ce mouvement souhaité ou y compris dans les cas où il en existe des défavorables, comme cela peut se produire avec la force de gravité, sans un apport supplémentaire d'énergie (osmose directe) ou un apport minimal (électro-osmose et/ou thermo-osmose). Cette invention est notamment idéale pour l'utilisation de l'eau condensée dans la batterie de type évaporateur d'un équipement d'air conditionné, l'eau étant acheminée jusqu'à la partie où est le mieux refroidie la batterie de condensation dudit équipement, par évaporation de l'eau transportée et issue de la condensation de l'eau mentionnée précédemment, ce qui améliore considérablement le rendement de l'ensemble de l'équipement.
PCT/ES2011/070689 2011-10-03 2011-10-03 Dispositif d'évacuation de liquide par évaporation/absorption à distance WO2013050628A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2011/070689 WO2013050628A1 (fr) 2011-10-03 2011-10-03 Dispositif d'évacuation de liquide par évaporation/absorption à distance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2011/070689 WO2013050628A1 (fr) 2011-10-03 2011-10-03 Dispositif d'évacuation de liquide par évaporation/absorption à distance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013050628A1 true WO2013050628A1 (fr) 2013-04-11

Family

ID=48043201

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2011/070689 WO2013050628A1 (fr) 2011-10-03 2011-10-03 Dispositif d'évacuation de liquide par évaporation/absorption à distance

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2013050628A1 (fr)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4549947A (en) * 1982-12-27 1985-10-29 Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Method and apparatus for dehydration of water-containing substance by electro-osmosis
US20020139245A1 (en) * 2001-03-30 2002-10-03 Kesten Arthur S. Dehumidification process and apparatus using collodion membrane
US6579457B1 (en) * 1999-06-29 2003-06-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Liquid transport member for high flux rates between a port region and an opening
CN101101141A (zh) * 2006-10-23 2008-01-09 陈国宝 无冷凝水的节能环保空调

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4549947A (en) * 1982-12-27 1985-10-29 Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Method and apparatus for dehydration of water-containing substance by electro-osmosis
US6579457B1 (en) * 1999-06-29 2003-06-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Liquid transport member for high flux rates between a port region and an opening
US20020139245A1 (en) * 2001-03-30 2002-10-03 Kesten Arthur S. Dehumidification process and apparatus using collodion membrane
CN101101141A (zh) * 2006-10-23 2008-01-09 陈国宝 无冷凝水的节能环保空调

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