WO2013044707A1 - Hydraulic torque converter having brake liquid temperature auto-adjusting apparatus - Google Patents

Hydraulic torque converter having brake liquid temperature auto-adjusting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013044707A1
WO2013044707A1 PCT/CN2012/080582 CN2012080582W WO2013044707A1 WO 2013044707 A1 WO2013044707 A1 WO 2013044707A1 CN 2012080582 W CN2012080582 W CN 2012080582W WO 2013044707 A1 WO2013044707 A1 WO 2013044707A1
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Prior art keywords
torque converter
piston rod
hydraulic torque
outlet
liquid
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PCT/CN2012/080582
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈苏红
Original Assignee
Chen Suhong
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2013044707A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013044707A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H41/00Rotary fluid gearing of the hydrokinetic type
    • F16H41/24Details
    • F16H41/30Details relating to venting, lubrication, cooling, circulation of the cooling medium
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00Control of temperature
    • G05D23/01Control of temperature without auxiliary power
    • G05D23/02Control of temperature without auxiliary power with sensing element expanding and contracting in response to changes of temperature
    • G05D23/021Control of temperature without auxiliary power with sensing element expanding and contracting in response to changes of temperature the sensing element being a non-metallic solid, e.g. elastomer, paste
    • G05D23/022Control of temperature without auxiliary power with sensing element expanding and contracting in response to changes of temperature the sensing element being a non-metallic solid, e.g. elastomer, paste the sensing element being placed within a regulating fluid flow

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an automotive transmission torque converter. Background technique
  • a torque converter is an automotive transmission that uses hydraulic fluid to drive and adjust torque.
  • the temperature of the moving liquid will rise, which will affect the transmission of torque and affect the output of the torque converter. For this reason, during use, when the temperature of the moving liquid rises, the moving liquid is sent to the desuperheater to cool the moving liquid.
  • Prior art U.S. Patent No. 7,487,826 B2, "Bypass and Heat Exchanger” discloses a heat exchanger having a bypass enthalpy controlled by a liquid-liquid temperature.
  • the bypass ⁇ closes the oil passage, and the moving liquid does not pass through the heat exchanger; when the temperature of the moving liquid rises to a certain value, the bypass ⁇ moves to open the oil passage, and the moving liquid passes through the heat exchanger. Cool down, so as to keep the temperature of the fluid in the torque converter low, so that the torque converter works normally.
  • the shortcoming of the prior art is that the bypass enthalpy of the temperature of the kinetic fluid is far from the torque converter, and the temperature action of the kinetic fluid cannot be accurately reflected, so that the output of the torque converter is affected. Summary of the invention
  • a technical problem to be solved is to provide a torque converter having an automatic liquid temperature automatic adjusting device installed at an inlet and outlet of a hydrodynamic fluid close to a torque converter.
  • the technical solution for solving the technical problem thereof comprises a hydraulic torque converter, a temperature control device and a radiator;
  • the hydraulic torque converter has a liquid liquid outlet pipe and a moving liquid inlet pipe, a moving liquid inlet pipe and a liquid and liquid outlet
  • the tube is connected with the radiator;
  • the temperature control is installed near the hydrodynamic inlet tube and the liquid outlet tube end of the hydraulic torque converter.
  • the temperature control device comprises a body, a core, a spring, a piston rod seat and a piston rod; the core, the spring and the piston rod seat are mounted in the body, the piston hole has a piston rod cavity, and the piston rod cavity is filled with heat.
  • the rubber, the piston rod and the piston rod seat are integrally connected, and the lower part of the piston rod is inserted into the piston rod cavity of the body, and can slide therein, and the lower end of the piston rod is in contact with the upper end surface of the heat-sensitive rubber;
  • the carcass outlet, the carcass inlet is connected with the hydrodynamic outlet pipe of the hydraulic torque converter, and the carcass outlet is connected with the hydrodynamic inlet pipe of the hydraulic torque converter.
  • the temperature-sensitive rubber in the core feels the temperature of the moving liquid at a low temperature, and the volume is small, and the core moves up under the action of the spring force, so that the inlet of the body is connected with the outlet of the body, and the liquid
  • the dynamic fluid of the torque converter is directly returned to the hydraulic torque converter by the temperature control ⁇ of the ⁇ body inlet, the ⁇ body outlet and the kinetic fluid inlet pipe, without passing through the radiator, and the liquid and liquid remains at a low temperature;
  • the temperature of the thermosensitive rubber in the core feels the temperature of the high temperature, and the volume increases.
  • the fluid pushes the core to the lower position, and the core closes the passage between the inlet of the body and the outlet of the body to make the hydraulic force.
  • the fluid of the torque converter cannot be returned by the temperature control.
  • the moving liquid flows into the radiator from the moving liquid outlet pipe. After the radiator is cooled, the fluid inlet pipe flows back to the hydraulic torque converter to keep the liquid and liquid low. To ensure that the torque converter works properly.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the structure is applied to an automobile torque converter, that the temperature control is installed close to the inlet and outlet pipe end of the hydraulic torque converter, and directly feels the dynamic liquid in the hydraulic torque converter.
  • the temperature ensures the normal operation of the torque converter.
  • DRAWINGS 1 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. In Fig.
  • 1, 1 is a torque converter
  • 2 is a temperature control ⁇
  • 3 is a radiator
  • 4 is a moving liquid outlet tube
  • 5 is a moving liquid inlet tube
  • 6 is a scorpion body
  • 7 is a sputum core
  • 8 is a spring 9 is a piston rod seat
  • 10 is a piston rod
  • 11 is a piston rod cavity
  • 12 is a heat-sensitive rubber
  • 13 is a carcass inlet
  • 14 is a carcass outlet.
  • the specific embodiment is as follows, including a torque converter 1, a temperature control ⁇ 2 and a radiator 3; the hydraulic torque converter 1 has a moving liquid outlet pipe 4 and a moving liquid inlet pipe 5, a moving liquid inlet pipe 5 And the liquid-liquid outlet pipe 4 is connected to the radiator 3; the temperature control ⁇ 2 is installed near the end of the hydrodynamic inlet pipe 5 and the movable liquid outlet pipe 4 of the torque converter 1.
  • the temperature control unit 2 includes a body 6, a core 7, a spring 8, a piston rod seat 9 and a piston rod 10; the core 7, the spring 8 and the piston rod seat 9 are mounted in the body 6, the core 7
  • the hole has a piston rod cavity 11, the piston rod cavity 11 is provided with a heat-sensitive rubber 12, the piston rod 10 is integrally connected with the piston rod seat 9, and the lower part of the piston rod 10 is loaded into the piston rod cavity 11 of the body 6, and can slide therein.
  • the lower end of the piston rod 10 is in contact with the upper end surface of the heat-sensitive rubber 12; the body 6 has a body inlet 13 and a body outlet 14, and the body inlet 13 is connected to the liquid-liquid outlet pipe 4 of the torque converter 1, The body outlet 14 is connected to the moving liquid inlet pipe 5 of the torque converter 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Fluid Gearings (AREA)
  • Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)

Abstract

A hydraulic torque converter (1) having a brake fluid temperature auto-adjusting apparatus, relating to the hydraulic torque converter (1) of an automobile transmission apparatus. The technical problem to be solved is the provision of the hydraulic torque converter (1) having the temperature auto-adjusting apparatus mounted in proximity to a brake fluid inlet/outlet of the hydraulic torque converter (1). Comprised are the hydraulic torque converter (1), a radiator (3), and a temperature control valve (2). The temperature control valve (2) comprises a valve body (6), a valve core (7), a spring (8), a piston rod base (9), and a piston rod (10). A piston rod chamber (11) is provided therein with a piece of thermosensitive rubber (12). The piston rod (10) and the piston rod base (9) are connected into one body, the piston rod (10) has a lower-section thereof inserted into the piston rod chamber (11) of the valve core (7) and is allowed to slide therein, and the piston rod (10) has a lower-end thereof in contact with an upper-end face of the thermosensitive rubber (12). A valve body inlet (13) and a hydraulic torque converter brake fluid outlet tube (4) are connected; a valve body outlet (14) and a hydraulic torque converter brake fluid inlet tube (4) are connected. When the hydraulic torque converter is applied in the automobile transmission apparatus, because the temperature control valve (2) is mounted in proximity to the brake fluid inlet/outlet of the hydraulic torque converter (1), thus the brake fluid temperature in the hydraulic torque converter (1) can be reflected effectively, thereby ensuring that the hydraulic torque converter (1) operates normally.

Description

有动液温度自动调节装置的液力变矩器 技术领域  Hydraulic torque converter with automatic liquid temperature adjustment device
[0001 ]本发明涉及一种汽车传动装置液力变矩器。 背景技术  [0001] The present invention relates to an automotive transmission torque converter. Background technique
[0002] 液力变矩器是一种用动液传动并调节转矩的汽车传动装置。 在使用过程中,动液 的温度会升高,从而影响转矩的传送,影响液力变矩器的输出。为此,在使用过程中,当动液 温度升高时,需将动液输送到降温器对动液降温。 已有技术美国专利 US 7, 487, 826B2 《旁 通闽及热交换器》,公布了一种有由动液温度控制的旁通闽的热交换器。 在动液为低温时, 旁通闽关闭油路,动液不通过热交换器;当动液温度升高到一定值时,旁通闽动作,将油路 打开,使动液通过热交换器降温,从而保持液力变矩器内动液温度为低温,使液力变矩器正 常工作。 已有技术不足之处是,感受动液温度的旁通闽,距液力变矩器较远,不能准确反映 动液的温度动作,使液力变矩器的输出受到影响。 发明内容  [0002] A torque converter is an automotive transmission that uses hydraulic fluid to drive and adjust torque. During use, the temperature of the moving liquid will rise, which will affect the transmission of torque and affect the output of the torque converter. For this reason, during use, when the temperature of the moving liquid rises, the moving liquid is sent to the desuperheater to cool the moving liquid. Prior art U.S. Patent No. 7,487,826 B2, "Bypass and Heat Exchanger", discloses a heat exchanger having a bypass enthalpy controlled by a liquid-liquid temperature. When the moving liquid is at a low temperature, the bypass 闽 closes the oil passage, and the moving liquid does not pass through the heat exchanger; when the temperature of the moving liquid rises to a certain value, the bypass 闽 moves to open the oil passage, and the moving liquid passes through the heat exchanger. Cool down, so as to keep the temperature of the fluid in the torque converter low, so that the torque converter works normally. The shortcoming of the prior art is that the bypass enthalpy of the temperature of the kinetic fluid is far from the torque converter, and the temperature action of the kinetic fluid cannot be accurately reflected, so that the output of the torque converter is affected. Summary of the invention
[0003] 所要解决的技术问题是,提供一种装在靠近液力变矩器的动液进出口处的有动液 温度自动调节装置的液力变矩器。  [0003] A technical problem to be solved is to provide a torque converter having an automatic liquid temperature automatic adjusting device installed at an inlet and outlet of a hydrodynamic fluid close to a torque converter.
[0004] 解决其技术问题的技术方案,包含液力变矩器、温度控制闽及散热器;液力变矩器 上有动液出口管及动液进口管,动液进口管及动液出口管与散热器连接;温度控制闽装在 靠近液力变矩器动液进口管、动液出口管端处.。  [0004] The technical solution for solving the technical problem thereof comprises a hydraulic torque converter, a temperature control device and a radiator; the hydraulic torque converter has a liquid liquid outlet pipe and a moving liquid inlet pipe, a moving liquid inlet pipe and a liquid and liquid outlet The tube is connected with the radiator; the temperature control is installed near the hydrodynamic inlet tube and the liquid outlet tube end of the hydraulic torque converter.
[0005] 温度控制闽包含闽体、闽芯、弹簧、活塞杆座及活塞杆;闽芯、弹簧及活塞杆座装在 闽体内,闽芯中孔有活塞杆腔,活塞杆腔内装热敏橡胶,活塞杆与活塞杆座连接为一体,活 塞杆下段装入闽体的活塞杆腔内,可在其中滑动,活塞杆的下端与热敏橡胶的上端面接触; 闽体上有闽体进口及闽体出口,闽体进口与液力变矩器的动液出口管连接,闽体出口与液 力变矩器的动液进口管连接。  [0005] The temperature control device comprises a body, a core, a spring, a piston rod seat and a piston rod; the core, the spring and the piston rod seat are mounted in the body, the piston hole has a piston rod cavity, and the piston rod cavity is filled with heat. The rubber, the piston rod and the piston rod seat are integrally connected, and the lower part of the piston rod is inserted into the piston rod cavity of the body, and can slide therein, and the lower end of the piston rod is in contact with the upper end surface of the heat-sensitive rubber; And the carcass outlet, the carcass inlet is connected with the hydrodynamic outlet pipe of the hydraulic torque converter, and the carcass outlet is connected with the hydrodynamic inlet pipe of the hydraulic torque converter.
[0006] 在动液温度为低温时,闽芯内的热敏橡胶感受低温的动液温度,体积较小,闽芯在 弹簧弹力作用下上移,使闽体进口与闽体出口连通,液力变矩器的动液由动液出口管经温 度控制闽的闽体进口、闽体出口及动液进口管直接流回液力变矩器,而不经过散热器,动液 保持低温;在动液温度为高温时,闽芯内的热敏橡胶感受高温的动液温度,体积增大,流体 推动闽芯移动到下位,闽芯将闽体进口与闽体出口间通道关闭,使液力变矩器的动液不能 通过温度控制闽回流,此时动液由动液出口管流入散热器,经散热器降温后,由动液进口管 流回液力变矩器,使动液保持低温,从而保证液力变矩器正常工作。  [0006] When the temperature of the liquid is low, the temperature-sensitive rubber in the core feels the temperature of the moving liquid at a low temperature, and the volume is small, and the core moves up under the action of the spring force, so that the inlet of the body is connected with the outlet of the body, and the liquid The dynamic fluid of the torque converter is directly returned to the hydraulic torque converter by the temperature control 闽 of the 闽 body inlet, the 闽 body outlet and the kinetic fluid inlet pipe, without passing through the radiator, and the liquid and liquid remains at a low temperature; When the temperature of the liquid is high, the temperature of the thermosensitive rubber in the core feels the temperature of the high temperature, and the volume increases. The fluid pushes the core to the lower position, and the core closes the passage between the inlet of the body and the outlet of the body to make the hydraulic force. The fluid of the torque converter cannot be returned by the temperature control. At this time, the moving liquid flows into the radiator from the moving liquid outlet pipe. After the radiator is cooled, the fluid inlet pipe flows back to the hydraulic torque converter to keep the liquid and liquid low. To ensure that the torque converter works properly.
[0007] 有益效果: 本发明结构应用于汽车液力变矩器的有益效果是,温度控制闽装在靠近 液力变矩器的进出口管端,直接感受液力变矩器内动液的温度,保证液力变矩器的正常工 作。 附图说明 [0008] 图 1为本发明实施例的结构图。 图 1中, 1为液力变矩器,2为温度控制闽,3为散热 器, 4为动液出口管,5为动液进口管,6为闽体,7为闽芯,8为弹簧,9为活塞杆座, 10为活塞 杆, 11为活塞杆腔, 12 热敏橡胶, 13为闽体进口, 14为闽体出口。 具体实施方式 [0007] Advantageous Effects: The utility model has the beneficial effects that the structure is applied to an automobile torque converter, that the temperature control is installed close to the inlet and outlet pipe end of the hydraulic torque converter, and directly feels the dynamic liquid in the hydraulic torque converter. The temperature ensures the normal operation of the torque converter. DRAWINGS 1 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. In Fig. 1, 1 is a torque converter, 2 is a temperature control 闽, 3 is a radiator, 4 is a moving liquid outlet tube, 5 is a moving liquid inlet tube, 6 is a scorpion body, 7 is a sputum core, 8 is a spring 9 is a piston rod seat, 10 is a piston rod, 11 is a piston rod cavity, 12 is a heat-sensitive rubber, 13 is a carcass inlet, and 14 is a carcass outlet. detailed description
[0009] 具体实施方式如下,包含液力变矩器 1、温度控制闽 2及散热器 3;液力变矩器 1上 有动液出口管 4及动液进口管 5,动液进口管 5及动液出口管 4与散热器 3连接;温度控制 闽 2装在靠近液力变矩器 1动液进口管 5、动液出口管 4端处。  [0009] The specific embodiment is as follows, including a torque converter 1, a temperature control 闽 2 and a radiator 3; the hydraulic torque converter 1 has a moving liquid outlet pipe 4 and a moving liquid inlet pipe 5, a moving liquid inlet pipe 5 And the liquid-liquid outlet pipe 4 is connected to the radiator 3; the temperature control 闽2 is installed near the end of the hydrodynamic inlet pipe 5 and the movable liquid outlet pipe 4 of the torque converter 1.
[0010] 温度控制闽 2包含闽体 6、闽芯 7、弹簧 8、活塞杆座 9及活塞杆 10;闽芯 7、弹簧 8 及活塞杆座 9装在闽体 6内,闽芯 7中孔有活塞杆腔 11,活塞杆腔 11内装热敏橡胶 12,活 塞杆 10与活塞杆座 9连接为一体,活塞杆 10下段装入闽体 6的活塞杆腔 11内,可在其中 滑动,活塞杆 10的下端与热敏橡胶 12的上端面接触;闽体 6上有闽体进口 13及闽体出口 14,闽体进口 13与液力变矩器 1的动液出口管 4连接,闽体出口 14与液力变矩器 1的动液 进口管 5连接。  [0010] The temperature control unit 2 includes a body 6, a core 7, a spring 8, a piston rod seat 9 and a piston rod 10; the core 7, the spring 8 and the piston rod seat 9 are mounted in the body 6, the core 7 The hole has a piston rod cavity 11, the piston rod cavity 11 is provided with a heat-sensitive rubber 12, the piston rod 10 is integrally connected with the piston rod seat 9, and the lower part of the piston rod 10 is loaded into the piston rod cavity 11 of the body 6, and can slide therein. The lower end of the piston rod 10 is in contact with the upper end surface of the heat-sensitive rubber 12; the body 6 has a body inlet 13 and a body outlet 14, and the body inlet 13 is connected to the liquid-liquid outlet pipe 4 of the torque converter 1, The body outlet 14 is connected to the moving liquid inlet pipe 5 of the torque converter 1.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1.有动液温度自动调节装置的液力变矩器,包含液力变矩器(1)及散热器(3),其特征 在于还包含温度控制闽 (2) ;液力变矩器(1)上有动液出口管(4)及动液进口管(5),动液 进口管(5)和动液出口管(4)与散热器(3)连接;温度控制闽 (2)装在靠近液力变矩器(1) 的动液进口管(5)、动液出口管(4)端处, 1. A torque converter with a liquid dynamic temperature automatic adjusting device, comprising a torque converter (1) and a radiator (3), characterized in that it further comprises a temperature control 闽 (2); a torque converter ( 1) There are a liquid moving outlet pipe (4) and a moving liquid inlet pipe (5), a moving liquid inlet pipe (5) and a moving liquid outlet pipe (4) are connected with the radiator (3); temperature control 闽 (2) At the end of the hydrodynamic inlet tube (5) and the hydrodynamic outlet tube (4) close to the torque converter (1),
温度控制闽 (2)包含闽体(6)、闽芯(7)、弹簧(8)、活塞杆座(9)及活塞杆(10) ;闽芯 (7)、弹簧 (8)及活塞杆座 (9)装在闽 (6)内,闽芯 (7)中孔有活塞杆腔(11),活塞杆腔 (11) 内装热敏橡胶(12),活塞杆(10)与活塞杆座(9)连接为一体,活塞杆(10)下段装入闽体 (6) 的活塞杆腔(11) 内,可在其中滑动,活塞杆(10)下端与热敏橡胶(12) 的上端面接触; 闽体(6)上有闽体进口 (13)及闽体出口 (14),闽体进口 (13)与液力变矩器(1) 的动液出 口管(4)连接,闽体出口 (14)与液力变矩器(1) 的动液进口管(5)连接。  Temperature control 闽 (2) includes 闽 body (6), 闽 core (7), spring (8), piston rod seat (9) and piston rod (10); 闽 core (7), spring (8) and piston rod The seat (9) is installed in the cymbal (6), the middle of the cymbal core (7) has a piston rod cavity (11), and the piston rod chamber (11) is provided with a heat-sensitive rubber (12), a piston rod (10) and a piston rod seat. (9) The connection is integrated, and the lower part of the piston rod (10) is inserted into the piston rod cavity (11) of the body (6), which can slide therein, and the lower end of the piston rod (10) and the upper end surface of the heat-sensitive rubber (12) Contact; the carcass (6) has a carcass inlet (13) and a carcass outlet (14), and the carcass inlet (13) is connected to the hydrodynamic outlet pipe (4) of the torque converter (1), the body The outlet (14) is connected to the hydrodynamic inlet tube (5) of the torque converter (1).
PCT/CN2012/080582 2011-09-26 2012-08-24 Hydraulic torque converter having brake liquid temperature auto-adjusting apparatus WO2013044707A1 (en)

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CN201120361082.4 2011-09-26
CN 201120361082 CN202251793U (en) 2011-09-26 2011-09-26 Hydraulic torque converter with automatic hydraulic temperature regulator

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103016673B (en) * 2011-09-26 2015-07-15 重庆超力高科技股份有限公司 Hydraulic torque converter equipped with working fluid temperature automatic adjusting device
CN202251793U (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-05-30 陈苏红 Hydraulic torque converter with automatic hydraulic temperature regulator
CN109357002A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-19 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 A kind of speed changing box lubricating system

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DE4342961C1 (en) * 1993-12-16 1995-04-20 Daimler Benz Ag Arrangement for controlling the temperature of a hydraulic operating agent for an automatic gearbox and a hydrodynamic torque converter
US6253837B1 (en) * 1998-03-23 2001-07-03 Long Manufacturing Ltd. By-pass values for heat exchanger
US20070158059A1 (en) * 2001-07-26 2007-07-12 Pineo Gregory M Plug bypass valves and heat exchangers
CN101278107A (en) * 2005-09-29 2008-10-01 Zf腓德烈斯哈芬股份公司 Device for uncoupling the oil flow through a radiator
WO2010137214A2 (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-02 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Thermo-valve
CN202251793U (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-05-30 陈苏红 Hydraulic torque converter with automatic hydraulic temperature regulator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4342961C1 (en) * 1993-12-16 1995-04-20 Daimler Benz Ag Arrangement for controlling the temperature of a hydraulic operating agent for an automatic gearbox and a hydrodynamic torque converter
US6253837B1 (en) * 1998-03-23 2001-07-03 Long Manufacturing Ltd. By-pass values for heat exchanger
US20070158059A1 (en) * 2001-07-26 2007-07-12 Pineo Gregory M Plug bypass valves and heat exchangers
CN101278107A (en) * 2005-09-29 2008-10-01 Zf腓德烈斯哈芬股份公司 Device for uncoupling the oil flow through a radiator
WO2010137214A2 (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-02 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Thermo-valve
CN202251793U (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-05-30 陈苏红 Hydraulic torque converter with automatic hydraulic temperature regulator

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