WO2013044220A2 - Jardin modulaire et systèmes de présentation - Google Patents

Jardin modulaire et systèmes de présentation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013044220A2
WO2013044220A2 PCT/US2012/056892 US2012056892W WO2013044220A2 WO 2013044220 A2 WO2013044220 A2 WO 2013044220A2 US 2012056892 W US2012056892 W US 2012056892W WO 2013044220 A2 WO2013044220 A2 WO 2013044220A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bed
plate
mounting
module
shaped
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2012/056892
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2013044220A3 (fr
Inventor
Jen LEWIN
David Pearce
Travis ROBINSON
Original Assignee
The Kitchen Community
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by The Kitchen Community filed Critical The Kitchen Community
Publication of WO2013044220A2 publication Critical patent/WO2013044220A2/fr
Publication of WO2013044220A3 publication Critical patent/WO2013044220A3/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/027—Pots connected in horizontal rows
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/28—Raised beds; Planting beds; Edging elements for beds, lawn or the like, e.g. tiles

Definitions

  • Traditional raised bed gardens are generally rectangular or block shaped, although some may include radiused sides or corners for aesthetic purposes. In any event, traditional garden beds provide little ability to interact with many other people while working in the garden bed.
  • one or more displays may be associated with a garden, identifying, for example, indicia of a plot number or who is responsible for the garden (such as in community gardens), what is being grown, planting dates, etc.
  • Such displays have traditionally been simple signs or placards.
  • the system may comprise, for example, a first arcuate-shaped bed module having a first radius of curvature, and a second arcuate-shaped bed module having a second radius of curvature that is smaller than the first radius of curvature, wherein a first end of the first bed module is configured to be located adjacent to a first end of the second bed module, the first and second bed modules forming a raised bed garden system.
  • a connection module may be coupled to a first end of the first bed module and to a first end of the second bed module.
  • a third arcuate- shaped bed module having a third radius of curvature that is smaller than the second radius of curvature may be located adjacent to a second end of the second bed module, the bed modules forming a spiral-shaped or S-shaped raised bed garden system.
  • a plurality of bed modules may be coupled to form one of an S-shaped or semicircular-shaped raised bed garden system.
  • Each of the bed modules comprise a planting tray having a rectangular cross-section, a drainage system, and an irrigation system.
  • the irrigation system may include a tube extending along the length of an upper portion of the planting tray, and a plurality of drip lines coupled to the tube.
  • the drainage system may include a plurality of drainage holes located at the bottom of the planting tray, and/or a perforated drainage pipe extending along the length of the bottom of the planting tray of each bed module.
  • the drainage system includes a perforated drainage pipe extending along the length of the bottom of the planting tray of two or more bed modules, and also includes a drainage water collection system.
  • the irrigation system may include a tube extending along the length of an upper portion of the planting tray and a plurality of drip lines coupled to the tube. In some embodiments, a portion of the water from the irrigation water source is supplied from the drainage water collection system.
  • the modular raised bed garden system further includes one or more display modules that each include a mounting pole and a plurality of plates each comprising a plurality of mounting holes.
  • Each plate may be coupled to the mounting pole through two mounting holes, and an orientation of each plate relative to the mounting pole is selectable based on the mounting holes of the plurality of mounting holes used to mount the plate to the mounting pole.
  • the plurality of plates may comprise, for example, leaf-shaped plates and/or raindrop-shaped plates.
  • a display system which includes a mounting pole; and a plurality of plates couplable to the mounting pole, each plate comprising a plurality of mounting holes and couplable to the mounting pole through two mounting holes, and an orientation of each plate relative to the mounting pole selectable based on the mounting holes of the plurality of mounting holes used to mount the plate to the mounting pole.
  • the plurality of plates may comprise, for example, leaf-shaped or raindrop-shaped plates, and the plurality of mounting holes are located around the periphery of each plate.
  • a first plate and a second plate may be coupled to the mounting pole with a portion of the first and second plates overlapping.
  • the first plate is coupled to the mounting pole through first and second mounting holes
  • the second plate is coupled to the mounting pole through third and fourth mounting holes
  • a first bolt extends through the first and third mounting holes to couple the first and second plates to the mounting pole, a portion of the first mounting plate located between the second plate and the mounting pole
  • a second bolt extends through the second mounting hole to couple the first plate to the mounting pole
  • a third bolt extends through the fourth mounting hole and a spacer to couple the second plate to the mounting pole, the spacer located between the second plate and the mounting pole and being substantially the same thickness as the first plate.
  • FIG. 1 is a top view of a bed module according to some embodiments
  • FIG. 2 is a top view of another bed module according to some embodiments.
  • FIG. 3 is a top view of another bed module according to some embodiments.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 are perspective views of exemplary bed modules according to some embodiments.
  • FIGS. 6-9 are perspective views of a plurality of bed modules connected in several exemplary configurations
  • FIGS. 10-16 illustrate top views of several exemplary configurations fo various bed modules;
  • FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional illustration of a bed module according to some embodiments;
  • FIG. 18 is an illustration of an end wall of a bed module according to some embodiments.
  • FIG. 19 is a top view of a bench module according to some embodiments.
  • FIG. 20 is a top view of another bench module according to some embodiments.
  • FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of a bench module according to some embodiments.
  • FIG. 22 is an end view of a bench module according to some embodiments.
  • FIG. 23 is a front view of a plate for a display module according to some embodiments.
  • FIG. 24 is front view of a display module according to some embodiments.
  • FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view of a display module according to some embodiments.
  • FIG. 26 is a cross-sectional view of a display module according to some embodiments.
  • FIG. 27 is a top view of a trellis module according to some embodiments.
  • FIG. 28 is a top view, partially in cross-section of a trellis module according to some embodiments.
  • FIG. 29 is an elevation view of a trellis module according to some embodiments.
  • the present disclosure provides a modular raised bed garden system.
  • the system includes a number of raised-bed modules that may be assembled or arranged according to one or numerous different configurations.
  • the raised bed modules include a first arcuate-shaped bed module having a first radius of curvature and a second arcuate-shaped bed module having a second radius of curvature that is smaller than the first radius of curvature.
  • the first bed module may be located adjacent to the second bed module, the first and second bed modules forming a raised bed garden system.
  • the modules may be connected end-to-end through a connection module, such as one or more bolts secured through end-plates of each bed, or through a linear connection module such as a bench or rectangular-shaped bed module.
  • a third arcuate-shaped bed module having a third radius of curvature that is smaller than the second radius of curvature may also be incorporated into the modular raised bed garden system. Examples of bed modules along with various exemplary
  • Each of the bed modules may include a planting tray, a drainage system located at the bottom of the planting tray, and an irrigation system.
  • the irrigation system in one example includes a tube extending along the length of an upper portion of the planting tray and drip lines coupled to the tube that carry irrigation water to desired locations within the bed.
  • the irrigation system may also include spray heads, manual nozzles, and the like.
  • the drainage system may be a simple system that includes drainage holes located at the bottom of the planting tray, or a more advanced system of perforated drainage pipes extending along the length of the bottom of the planting tray of each bed module, for example.
  • the drainage system may include a drainage water collection system, with some or all of the collected drainage water being reused as irrigation water.
  • the system may also include one or more moisture sensors coupled to an automated irrigation system, with water being supplied to the beds when a moisture profile within the bed indicates that additional water is needed. Any and all such systems may be used for, for example, educational purposes to teach individuals about gardening, science related to agriculture, etc.
  • the present disclosure also provides a display system that may be used in conjunction with one or more garden beds, or may be used independently of the garden beds.
  • the display system includes, for example, a mounting pole and a plurality of plates that each include a number of mounting holes. Each plate is configured to be coupled to the mounting pole through two mounting holes, and an orientation of each plate relative to the mounting pole is selectable based on the particular mounting holes used to mount the plate to the mounting pole.
  • the plates may include, for example, leaf-shaped plates or raindrop-shaped plates. The plates may be coupled to the mounting pole by first and second bolts through two of the mounting holes of each plate. Examples of display systems along with various exemplary configurations are described in additional detail below.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates an exemplary arcuate-shaped bed module 100.
  • the bed module is 30 inches wide, has two end walls 105, and has two sidewalls 110 that are radiused to provide a bed module that spans a quarter circle. Drainage holes 115 are included in the bottom of the module, and a number of lateral support beams 120 are located throughout the length of the module to maintain the inner and outer sidewalls at the desired spacing.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates another exemplary arcuate-shaped bed module 200.
  • the bed module again spans a quarter circle.
  • the bed module is 30 inches wide, has two end walls 105, and has two radiused sidewalls 110. Drainage holes 115 are included in the bottom of the module, and lateral support beams 120 are located throughout the length of the module to maintain the inner and outer sidewalls at the desired spacing.
  • the radius of curvature of the inner and outer sidewalls in the example of FIG. 2 is smaller than the corresponding inner and outer sidewall radiuses of the bed of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a third exemplary arcuate-shaped bed module. In the example of FIG. 3, similarly as with the examples of FIGS.
  • the bed module 300 again spans a quarter circle, is 30 inches wide, has two end walls 105, and has two radiused sidewalls 110. Drainage holes 115 are included in the bottom of the module.
  • the radius of curvature of the inner and outer sidewalls in the example of FIG. 3 is smaller than the corresponding inner and outer sidewall radiuses of the bed of FIG. 2, and in this example the overall length of the bed is such that lateral support beams are not necessary.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 are perspective illustrations of exemplary beds.
  • raised beds of FIGS. 1-3 may be arranged end- to-end in any of numerous different configurations, such as illustrated in FIGS. 6-16. Many of these configurations provide for enhanced interaction and/or supervision between an individual on an inner part of the bed system and one or more individuals on an outer part of the bed system.
  • a raised bed system such as described may be installed as part of playground at a school, and a teacher may efficiently interact with a number of students through the arrangement of the different bed modules.
  • a teacher or instructor may stand or work on an inner side of the raised beds, with students located on the outside of the raised beds, for example, in order to facilitate interactions between the teacher and students.
  • the bed modules may be arranged to provide an aesthetically pleasing system that enhances interaction with other areas of a playground or garden.
  • the ratios of the radiuses of curvature are selected based on mathematical relationships.
  • three arcuate shaped bed modules are provided with successively smaller radiuses of curvature.
  • the largest radius of curvature in one example is selected to have a ratio relative to the sum of the smaller two ratios that is the same, or nearly the same, as the ratio between the two smaller radiusus of curvature (often referred to as the "Golden ratio").
  • the ratio between the two smaller radiusus of curvature often referred to as the "Golden ratio"
  • FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional illustration of an exemplary bed.
  • each sidewall 110 is 18 inches high, and includes an upper lip 130.
  • irrigation tubes are routed under the upper lip 130 of each sidewall, and may have associated drip lines or spray nozzles.
  • a lateral support bar 120 is illustrated in FIG. 17, that is secured to each sidewall and helps maintain desired spacing between the two sidewalls.
  • the bed is secured in place through stakes 135 that are driven into the underlying ground, such as 18 inch long rebar stakes that may be driven into the ground prior to soil being added to the bed.
  • the bed may be made from any suitable material, such as steel, plastic, fiberglass, or any other suitable material that will be readily apparent to one of skill in the art.
  • the bed may be coated with any suitable material as well, such as through painting, powder-coating, electro-coating, etc.
  • Figure 18 is an illustration of an end wall 105 of a bed, according to one example.
  • the end wall 105 has dimensions that correspond to the height and spacing of the two sidewalls, and in this embodiment has a height of 18 inches and a width of 30 inches. Of course, other dimensions may be selected based upon the particular application and uses of the garden system.
  • the end wall of FIG. 17 includes two upper holes 140 that may be used to route irrigation tubes through to adjacent beds.
  • the end wall further includes a number of holes 145 through which bolts may be inserted to securely couple the ends of adjacent beds.
  • the end walls may include interlocking structures that may be used to securely couple adjacent beds in an end-to-end configuration, such as interlocking channels or the like.
  • the end walls may include additional holes that provide for routing of drain lines, for example, between adjacent beds.
  • the modular raised bed garden system may also include bench modules 200 that are sized and shaped to conform with the bed modules.
  • An example of such a bench module is illustrated in FIGS. 19-22.
  • Such an exemplary bench may be situated between different bed modules, or at the end of a series of bed modules.
  • other bench configurations are possible, such as linear or curved benches that integrate with other modules of the modular raised bed garden system.
  • the top portion of the bench 200 may include a seating surface formed of elements 205, such as composite or wood slats. FIG.
  • FIG. 20 shows a cross- sectional view of an exemplary bench, illustrating a support member 210 and drainage holes 215 in a bottom plate of the bench 200.
  • FIG. 21 illustrates a side view cross section of a bench 200 of an embodiment.
  • seat elements 205 overhang the sides of a milled steel top 220.
  • a hinge may be installed on one side of the top 220 of the bench 200, thereby allowing access to an interior portion of the bench for storage, etc.
  • the top 220 of the bench 200 is removable to provide access to the interior portion of the bench.
  • stakes 225 are driven into the ground and used to secure the bench 200 in a particular desired location.
  • FIG. 22 illustrates a side view of an exemplary bench 200, having holes 230 in an endwall thereof that may be used to secure the bench to, for example, one or more of the bed modules.
  • FIG. 23 illustrates an exemplary display system 300, which includes a mounting pole 305 and a plurality of plates 310 that each include a number of mounting holes 315.
  • Each plate 310 is configured to be coupled to the mounting pole 305 through two mounting holes, and an orientation of each plate relative to the mounting pole 305 is selectable based on the particular mounting holes 315 used to mount the plate 310 to the mounting pole 305.
  • the plates 310 may include, for example, leaf-shaped plates or raindrop-shaped plates.
  • the plates 310 may be coupled to the mounting 305 pole by first and second bolts through two of the mounting holes 315 of each plate.
  • An example of a plate 310 is provided in FIG. 24.
  • the plate 310 in this example is a drop-shaped plate and has six mounting holes 315 located throughout the periphery of the plate 310.
  • FIG. 24 also includes exemplary dimensions for plate 310.
  • FIG. 23 illustrates a number of plates 310 mounted on a mounting pole 305 in various different orientations that are provided for through the placement of the mounting holes 315.
  • two or more plates may 310 be coupled with the mounting pole 305 with a portion of the plates 310 overlapping.
  • a first plate 310-a may be coupled with the mounting pole 305 through first and second mounting holes 315
  • the second plate 310-b coupled with the mounting pole 305 through third and fourth mounting holes 315.
  • Mounting holes of the first and second plates 310-a and 310-b are aligned, such that the first and third mounting holes are aligned to receive a first bolt 320-a placed through the aligned mounting holes and through a hole in the mounting pole 305.
  • a portion of the first mounting plate 310-a is located between the second plate 310-b and the mounting pole 305.
  • a second bolt 320-b may be placed through another mounting hole of the first plate 310-a, such as the second mounting hole, to couple the first plate 310-a to the mounting pole 305.
  • a third bolt 320-c may be placed through another mounting hole of the second plate 310-b, and in order to maintain spacing between the second plate 310-b and the mounting pole 305, one or more spacers 325 may be located between the second plate 310-b and the mounting pole 305, as best viewed by the illustration in FIG. 25. In such a manner, a number of plates 310 may be secured to the mounting pole 305 in any of numerous different configurations.
  • the plates 310 may be made of any suitable rigid or semi-rigid material, such as acrylic, metal, plastic, fiberglass, composite material, or the like.
  • FIG. 26 illustrates an alternative method for mounting plates 310 to a mounting pole 305. In this example, simple rivets 330 are pushed through mounting holes in the plates 310 and into corresponding holes in the mounting pole 305.
  • Display systems may be coupled with one or more bed modules to provide a display and/or shade to all or a portion of a bed module.
  • the plates may be decorated or used as signage for an associated bed module.
  • display systems may also be used independently of bed modules and may be placed, for example, along borders or fences to provide borders or the like from different areas.
  • the modular raised bed garden system also includes one or more trellis modules 400 that may provide shade or other shelter associated with the system. Exemplary trellis modules are illustrated in FIGS. 27-29.
  • legs 405 of a trellis 400 are used as mounting poles for a display system.
  • the top decking 410 of a trellis may include lateral mounting poles, and plates of a display system may be used as elements to provide shade as part of the trellis.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur un système de jardin à lit surélevé modulaire, lequel système comprend un certain nombre de modules à lit surélevé qui peuvent être assemblés selon l'une ou de nombreuses configurations différentes. Les modules à lit surélevé comprennent un premier module à lit en forme d'arc ayant un premier rayon de courbure et un deuxième module à lit en forme d'arc ayant un deuxième rayon de courbure qui est inférieur au premier rayon de courbure. Le premier module à lit peut être couplé au deuxième module à lit, formant un système de jardin à lit surélevé. Les modules peuvent être reliés bout à bout par l'intermédiaire d'un module de liaison, par exemple par un ou plusieurs boulons fixés à travers des plaques d'extrémité de chaque module. Un troisième module à lit en forme d'arc ayant un troisième rayon de courbure plus petit peut être couplé au système et agencé de façon à produire un système en forme de spirale ou en forme de S. Des modules de présentation et à treillis peuvent être couplés au lit surélevé afin de produire des effets d'ombrage et esthétiques.
PCT/US2012/056892 2011-09-22 2012-09-24 Jardin modulaire et systèmes de présentation WO2013044220A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161537999P 2011-09-22 2011-09-22
US61/537,999 2011-09-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013044220A2 true WO2013044220A2 (fr) 2013-03-28
WO2013044220A3 WO2013044220A3 (fr) 2013-05-16

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5212898A (en) * 1990-04-16 1993-05-25 Dinaco, Inc. Pole sign construction
JP3051885U (ja) * 1998-02-27 1998-09-02 株式会社 東栄社 教材用植木鉢
US6079154A (en) * 1998-08-19 2000-06-27 Farwell; Letitia E. Planter and method of use
EP1329152A1 (fr) * 2002-01-17 2003-07-23 Joyru S.L. Jardinière modulaire comprennant divers modules qui peuvent être configurés avec des autres égaux ou similaires, munie d'auto-arrosage, évacution d'eau et éclairage
US7080482B1 (en) * 2004-03-12 2006-07-25 Treg Bradley Modular plant growing apparatus
US20100313474A1 (en) * 2009-06-12 2010-12-16 Eleanor's Garden, Llc Modular Gardening System
US7866075B2 (en) * 2008-01-07 2011-01-11 Meeker & Associates, Inc. Button capture sign system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5212898A (en) * 1990-04-16 1993-05-25 Dinaco, Inc. Pole sign construction
JP3051885U (ja) * 1998-02-27 1998-09-02 株式会社 東栄社 教材用植木鉢
US6079154A (en) * 1998-08-19 2000-06-27 Farwell; Letitia E. Planter and method of use
EP1329152A1 (fr) * 2002-01-17 2003-07-23 Joyru S.L. Jardinière modulaire comprennant divers modules qui peuvent être configurés avec des autres égaux ou similaires, munie d'auto-arrosage, évacution d'eau et éclairage
US7080482B1 (en) * 2004-03-12 2006-07-25 Treg Bradley Modular plant growing apparatus
US7866075B2 (en) * 2008-01-07 2011-01-11 Meeker & Associates, Inc. Button capture sign system
US20100313474A1 (en) * 2009-06-12 2010-12-16 Eleanor's Garden, Llc Modular Gardening System

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