WO2013037225A1 - 音视频通信方法、系统及客户端 - Google Patents

音视频通信方法、系统及客户端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013037225A1
WO2013037225A1 PCT/CN2012/076989 CN2012076989W WO2013037225A1 WO 2013037225 A1 WO2013037225 A1 WO 2013037225A1 CN 2012076989 W CN2012076989 W CN 2012076989W WO 2013037225 A1 WO2013037225 A1 WO 2013037225A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
audio
video communication
video
client
instruction
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PCT/CN2012/076989
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李忠楠
王朴
刘晓宇
陈家君
Original Assignee
腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 filed Critical 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司
Priority to AP2014007560A priority Critical patent/AP2014007560A0/xx
Publication of WO2013037225A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013037225A1/zh
Priority to US14/209,199 priority patent/US9258526B2/en
Priority to ZA2014/01898A priority patent/ZA201401898B/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00—Television systems
    • H04N7/14—Systems for two-way working
    • H04N7/15—Conference systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/07—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail characterised by the inclusion of specific contents
    • H04L51/10—Multimedia information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/21—Monitoring or handling of messages
    • H04L51/214—Monitoring or handling of messages using selective forwarding

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to network technologies, and in particular, to an audio and video communication management method, system, and client.
  • video communication is a very widely used application in instant messaging applications.
  • users have more and more demands for video communication, and the requirements for user experience are getting higher and higher.
  • the current multi-person video voice software in the same room or group window, each user faces the same video object or voice object, can not meet the needs of the user to select a specific video object or voice object.
  • An audio and video communication method includes the following steps:
  • the client establishes an audio-video communication connection with the server, and the client opens a plurality of audio and video communication windows;
  • each audio and video communication window is provided with an audio and video communication icon for opening the audio and video communication window audio and video communication.
  • the audio and video communication icon of the audio and video communication window is clicked. , generates an open command.
  • the step of closing audio and video communication of other audio and video communication windows in the plurality of audio and video communication windows according to the opening instruction is:
  • the client interrupts receiving or transmitting audio and video data of the other audio and video communication window according to the opening instruction
  • the client sends the open command to a server, and the server interrupts receiving or transmitting audio and video data of the other audio and video communication window according to the open command.
  • the method further includes: the client acquiring a member list associated with an audio-video communication window for enabling audio-video communication, and displaying members in the member list in the audio-video communication window, the server The member list is stored, and audio and video data is received and transmitted according to the member list.
  • the display position of the member is set with an audio and video communication icon, and the audio and video communication icon corresponding to the member is clicked, and the opening or closing instruction of the pronunciation video communication can be touched.
  • the method further comprises: acquiring a closing instruction of the user to close the audio and video communication of the member, and closing the audio and video communication of the member according to the closing instruction.
  • the step of acquiring the closing instruction of the user to close the audio and video communication to the member, and the step of closing the audio and video communication of the member according to the closing instruction is specifically:
  • the client acquires a closing instruction of the user to close the audio and video communication of the member, and masks receiving the audio and video data of the member according to the closing instruction;
  • the client acquires a closing instruction of the user to close the audio and video communication of the member, and sends the instruction to the server, and the server interrupts sending the audio and video data of the member to the client according to the closing instruction.
  • An audio and video communication system includes a client and a server that establishes an audio-video communication connection with the client, the client opens a plurality of audio and video communication windows, and the client further includes:
  • An instruction acquisition module configured to acquire an opening instruction for opening an audio and video communication of any one of the plurality of audio and video communication windows
  • a control module configured to close audio and video communication of other audio and video communication windows in the plurality of audio and video communication windows according to the audio and video on command.
  • each audio and video communication window is provided with an audio and video communication icon for opening the audio and video communication window audio and video communication.
  • the audio and video communication icon of the audio and video communication window is clicked. , generates an open command.
  • control module is configured to interrupt receiving or transmitting audio and video data of the other audio and video communication window according to the opening instruction; or
  • the control module is configured to send the open command to a server, and the server interrupts receiving or transmitting audio and video data of the other audio and video communication window according to the open command.
  • the client further includes:
  • a display module configured to acquire a member list associated with the audio and video communication window for opening the audio and video communication, and display members in the member list in the audio and video communication window;
  • the server is further configured to store the member list and receive and send audio and video data according to the member list.
  • the display position of the member is set with an audio and video communication icon, and the audio and video communication icon corresponding to the member is clicked, and the opening or closing instruction of the pronunciation video communication can be touched.
  • the instruction obtaining module is further configured to acquire a closing instruction of the user to close the audio and video communication to the member
  • the control module is further configured to close the audio and video communication of the member according to the closing instruction.
  • control module is configured to block receiving audio and video data of the member according to the closing instruction.
  • the control module is configured to send the shutdown instruction to the server, and the server is further configured to interrupt sending the audio and video data of the member to the client according to the shutdown instruction.
  • An audio and video communication client establishes an audio and video communication connection with a server and opens a plurality of audio and video communication windows, including:
  • An instruction acquisition module configured to acquire an opening instruction for opening an audio and video communication of any one of the plurality of audio and video communication windows
  • a control module configured to close audio and video communication of other audio and video communication windows in the plurality of audio and video communication windows according to the audio and video on command.
  • each audio and video communication window is provided with an audio and video communication icon for opening the audio and video communication window audio and video communication.
  • the audio and video communication icon of the audio and video communication window is clicked. , generates an open command.
  • control module is configured to interrupt receiving or transmitting audio and video data of the other audio and video communication window according to the opening instruction; or
  • the control module is configured to send the open command to a server, and the server interrupts receiving or transmitting audio and video data of the other audio and video communication window according to the open command.
  • the audio and video communication client further includes:
  • a display module configured to acquire a member list associated with the audio and video communication window for opening the audio and video communication, and display members in the member list in the audio and video communication window;
  • the server is further configured to store the member list and receive and send audio and video data according to the member list.
  • the display position of the member is set with an audio and video communication icon, and the audio and video communication icon corresponding to the member is clicked, and the opening or closing instruction of the pronunciation video communication can be touched.
  • the instruction obtaining module is further configured to acquire a closing instruction of the user to close the audio and video communication to the member
  • the control module is further configured to close the audio and video communication of the member according to the closing instruction.
  • control module is configured to block receiving audio and video data of the member according to the closing instruction.
  • the control module is configured to send the shutdown instruction to the server, and the server is further configured to interrupt sending the audio and video data of the member to the client according to the shutdown instruction.
  • the audio/video communication method, system and client obtain the opening instruction of the video and audio communication of the user to open any audio and video communication window, and close the audio and video communication of the other audio and video communication window according to the opening instruction. Users do not need to close other audio and video communication windows that do not need to be turned on one by one, which greatly improves the convenience of operation, saves time and effort, greatly reduces the burden on users, and thus meets more and more demands of users.
  • 1 is a flow chart of an audio and video communication method in an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of opening an audio-video communication window in one embodiment
  • Figure 3 is a diagram showing an example of opening another audiovisual communication window in one embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an audio-video communication system in an embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for managing audio and video communication in an embodiment. The method comprises the following steps:
  • S10 The client establishes an audio and video communication connection with the server, and the client opens multiple audio and video communication windows.
  • Audio and video communication is completed by the user using the client to open the audio and video window, and the audio and video communication connection is established by the server to perform audio and video data exchange.
  • the user When performing audio and video communication, the user usually opens multiple audio and video communication windows on the client. Multiple audio and video communication windows can be single-person audio and video communication windows, or multi-person audio and video communication windows (audio-video communication group or audio-video communication room) ).
  • Multiple audio and video communication windows can be single-person audio and video communication windows, or multi-person audio and video communication windows (audio-video communication group or audio-video communication room) ).
  • a user using the QQ instant messaging tool client will open QQ multiplayer video A, QQ multiplayer video B, and QQ multiplayer video C. Three multi-person audio and video communication groups or rooms.
  • S20 Acquire an open command for opening an audio and video communication of any one of the plurality of audio and video communication windows.
  • an audio and video communication icon for opening the audio and video communication window audio and video communication is set on each audio and video communication window, and when the audio and video communication of the audio and video communication window is opened, the user clicks on the audio and video communication window.
  • the audio and video communication icon generates an open command.
  • the client acquires an open command for opening an audio-video communication of any one of the plurality of audio-video communication windows.
  • S30 Turn off audio and video communication of other audio and video communication windows in multiple audio and video communication windows according to the opening instruction.
  • a user When a user opens multiple audio and video communication windows, more than one window will simultaneously perform audio and video communication, which will interfere with each other.
  • the user has opened QQ multiplayer video A, QQ multiplayer video B, QQ multiplayer video C, three multiplayer audio and video communication groups or rooms. If QQ multiplayer video A and QQ multiplayer video B The audio and video communication is turned on, and both of them perform audio and video communication at the same time. In this scenario, the audio and video communication of QQ multiplayer video A and QQ multiplayer video B will interfere with each other.
  • the audio and video communication of other audio and video communication windows in the plurality of audio and video communication windows is closed according to the opening instruction, that is, any audio and video communication window audio and video in multiple audio and video communication windows is opened.
  • the audio and video communication of other audio and video communication windows is turned off, that is, only one audio and video communication window audio and video communication is turned on at the same time.
  • the step of turning off the audio and video communication of the other audio and video communication windows in the plurality of audio and video communication windows according to the opening instruction is specifically: the client interrupts receiving or transmitting the audio and video data of the other audio and video communication window according to the opening instruction. Or the client sends an open command to the server, and the server interrupts receiving or transmitting audio and video data of other audio and video communication windows according to the open command.
  • the audio/video communication window is a multi-person audio and video communication window
  • the audio and video communication objects that each member faces are all members, and the facing video objects or voice objects are the same, but a single member needs to select some members to perform audio and video communication according to their own needs, and turn off the sounds that do not need members.
  • Video communication it is necessary to perform audio and video communication management for members in the window.
  • the above audio and video communication method further includes the step of the client acquiring a member list associated with the audio and video communication window for opening the audio and video communication, and displaying the members of the member list in the audio and video communication window.
  • the server stores the member list associated with each audio and video communication window.
  • the server receives and transmits the audio and video data according to the member list.
  • the client gets a list of members and shows each member.
  • an audio and video communication icon can be set at each member's display position, and the member's corresponding audio and video communication icon can be clicked to trigger an open or close command for audio and video communication with a member. .
  • the foregoing audio and video communication method further includes the steps of: The user closes the audio and video communication to the member, and closes the member's audio and video communication according to the shutdown command.
  • the audio and video communication of the member When the audio and video communication of the member is not required to be closed, clicking the audio/video communication icon located at the member display position will generate a close instruction, obtain the close command to determine the member that the user needs to close, and close according to the close command.
  • the audio and video communication of the members manages the audio and video communication of the members to meet the individual needs of the users.
  • the step of closing the audio and video communication of the member to the member is obtained, and the step of closing the audio and video communication of the member according to the closing instruction is specifically: the client acquires the closing instruction of the user to close the audio and video communication to the member, and blocks according to the closing instruction. Receiving the audio and video data of the member; or the client obtains a closing instruction for the user to turn off the audio and video communication to the member, and sends the instruction to the server, and the server interrupts sending the member's audio and video data to the client according to the closing instruction. .
  • the user's audio and video data can also be uploaded to the server normally, but the client shields the audio and video data or only the server does not send each member to close the member's audio and video.
  • the data is only closed in the window facing each member, and does not affect other members, so that each member can conveniently and freely manage the audio and video communication of all members. Meet the individual needs of the user to select a particular video object or voice object.
  • the system includes a client 100 and a client 100 A server 200 for establishing an audio-video communication connection, the client 100 opens a plurality of audio and video communication windows, and the client 100 further includes:
  • Instruction acquisition module 110 And an opening instruction for acquiring audio and video communication for opening any one of the plurality of audio and video communication windows.
  • the audio and video communication is opened by the user using the client 100 to open the audio and video communication window by the server 200. Establish an audio and video communication connection, and complete the audio and video data exchange.
  • the user is at the client 100
  • Multiple audio and video communication windows are usually opened.
  • the plurality of audio and video communication windows may be a single-person audio and video communication window, or may be a multi-person audio and video communication window (an audio-video communication group or an audio-video communication room).
  • a user using the QQ instant messaging tool client will open QQ multiplayer video A, QQ multiplayer video B, QQ multiplayer video C, three multiplayer audio and video communication groups or rooms.
  • an audiovisual communication icon for enabling audio and video communication window audio and video communication is provided on each audiovisual communication window.
  • the control module 120 is configured to close audio and video communication of other audio and video communication windows in the plurality of audio and video communication windows according to the opening instruction.
  • a user When a user opens multiple audio and video communication windows, more than one window will simultaneously perform audio and video communication, which will interfere with each other.
  • the user has opened QQ multiplayer video A, QQ multiplayer video B, QQ multiplayer video C, three multiplayer audio and video communication groups or rooms. If QQ multiplayer video A and QQ multiplayer video B The audio and video communication is turned on, and both of them perform audio and video communication at the same time. In this scenario, the audio and video communication of QQ multiplayer video A and QQ multiplayer video B will interfere with each other.
  • the control module 120 The audio and video communication of the other audio and video communication windows in the plurality of audio and video communication windows is closed according to the opening command, that is, when the audio and video communication of any one of the plurality of audio and video communication windows is turned on, the control module 120 Turn off the audio and video communication of other audio and video communication windows, that is, only one audio and video communication window audio and video communication is turned on at the same time.
  • the control module 120 According to the opening instruction of QQ multiplayer video A, the audio and video communication of QQ multiplayer video B and QQ multiplayer video C is turned off; if the user next opens QQ multiplayer video B The audio and video communication, the control module 120 automatically turns off the audio and video communication of the QQ multiplayer video A according to the opening instruction of the QQ multiplayer video B. This to avoid interference, It does not require user operation, is convenient and fast, and greatly improves the convenience of user operation.
  • control module 120 interrupts receiving or transmitting audio and video data of other audio and video communication windows according to the opening command; or the control module 120 Sends an open command to the server, and the server interrupts receiving or transmitting audio and video data of other audio and video communication windows according to the open command.
  • the audio/video communication window is a multi-person audio and video communication window
  • the audio and video communication objects that each member faces are all members, and the facing video objects or voice objects are the same, but a single member needs to select some members to perform audio and video communication according to their own needs, and turn off the sounds that do not need members.
  • Video communication it is necessary to perform audio and video communication management for members in the window.
  • the audio/video communication window is a multi-person audio and video communication window
  • the audio and video communication objects that each member faces are all members, and the facing video objects or voice objects are the same, but a single member needs to select some members to perform audio and video communication according to their own needs, and turn off the sounds that do not need members.
  • Video communication it is necessary to perform audio and video communication management for members in the window.
  • the audio and video system further includes: a display module 130, and an instruction acquisition module 110 and a control module 120.
  • the server 200 also stores a list of members associated with the respective audio and video communication windows, when the user passes the client 100.
  • the server 200 Receive and send audio and video data based on the member list.
  • an audio and video communication icon can be set at each member's display position, and the member's corresponding audio and video communication icon can be clicked to trigger an open or close command for audio and video communication with a member. .
  • the presentation module 130 takes a list of members and displays each member, determines multiple members of the audiovisual communication window and presents them to the user. user When you turn off the audio and video communication that does not require members, click the audio and video communication icon corresponding to the member to trigger the shutdown command.
  • the instruction acquisition module 110 is further configured to acquire a shutdown instruction that the user closes the audio and video communication to the member, and the control module 120 It is also used to turn off audio and video communication of members according to the shutdown command.
  • a shutdown instruction is generated, the closing instruction is obtained to determine the member that the user needs to close, and the audio and video communication of the member is turned off according to the closing instruction, and further The member's audio and video communication is managed to meet the individual needs of the user.
  • the instruction obtaining module 110 is further configured to acquire a closing instruction of the user to close the audio and video communication to the member, and the control module 120 Also used to mask audio and video data of a receiving member according to a shutdown command; or
  • the control module 120 is further configured to send a shutdown command to the server 200, the server 200
  • the transmission of the member's audio and video data to the client 100 is interrupted according to the shutdown command.
  • the user's audio and video data can also be uploaded to the server 200 normally, but the control module 120 Block audio and video data or just server 200 no longer send each member to close the member's audio and video data, only in the window facing each member to close, does not affect other members, from It allows each member to manage the audio and video communication of all members conveniently and freely, satisfying the individual needs of the user to select a specific video object or voice object.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or a read-only storage memory ( Read-Only Memory (ROM) or Random Access Memory (RAM).
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • the above audio and video communication method and system obtains an opening instruction of the video and audio communication in which the user turns on any audio and video communication window, and closes the audio and video communication of other audio and video communication windows according to the opening instruction. Users do not need to close other audio and video communication windows that do not need to be turned on one by one, which greatly improves the convenience of operation, saves time and effort, greatly reduces the burden on users, and thus meets more and more demands of users.

Abstract

本发明涉及一种音视频通信方法、系统及客户端，该方法包括如下步骤：客户端与服务器建立音视频通信连接，所述客户端打开多个音视频通信窗口；获取开启所述多个音视频通信窗口中的任意一个音视频通信窗口的音视频通信的开启指令；根据所述音视频开启指令关闭所述多个音视频通信窗口中的其他音视频通信窗口的音视频通信。本发明获取用户开启任一音视频通信窗口的视音频通信的开启指令，并根据该开启指令将其他音视频通信窗口的音视频通信都关闭，无需用户逐一去关闭其他不需要开启的音视频通信窗口，从而极大的提高了操作的便利性，省时省力，大大减轻用户的负担，从而满足用户的越来越多的需求。

Description

音视频通信方法、系统及客户端
本申请要求于 2011 年 9 月 15 日提交中国专利局、申请号为 2011102737894 、发明名称为 ' 音视频通信方法及系统 ' 的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
【技术领域】
本发明涉及网络技术，尤其涉及一种音视频通信管理方法、系统及客户端。
【背景技术】
目前，在即时通信应用中，视频通信是一项非常广泛的应用。随着视频通信的普及，用户对视频通信的各种需求越来越多，而且对用户体验的要求也越来越高。
当用户进行多人视频通信时，有可能要同时开多个多人音视频通信窗口（群窗口或者房间窗口），例如：使用 YY 或 QQTalk 等多人语音软件，使用多个帐号登录，打开多个房间窗口。在这种场景下，由于多个音视频通信窗口的音视频通信都开启，之间会相互干扰。为避免相互干扰，用户就需要对多个不需要进行音视频通信的窗口一一做关闭操作，需要大量操作，极不方便，大大增加用户的负担，不能满足用户的越来越多的需求。
同时，目前的多人视频语音软件，在同一个房间或群窗口里，每个用户面对的视频对象或语音对象都是相同的，不能满足用户选择特定的视频对象或语音对象的需求。
【发明内容】
有鉴于此，有必要提供一种能提高操作便利性的音视频通信方法、系统及客户端。
一种音视频通信方法，包括如下步骤：
客户端与服务器建立音视频通信连接，所述客户端打开多个音视频通信窗口；
获取开启所述多个音视频通信窗口中的任意一个音视频通信窗口的音视频通信的开启指令；
根据所述音视频开启指令关闭所述多个音视频通信窗口中的其他音视频通信窗口的音视频通信。
优选的，每个音视频通信窗口上设置有用于开启该音视频通信窗口音视频通信的音视频通信图标，开启该音视频通信窗口的音视频通信时，点击音视频通信窗口的音视频通信图标，产生开启指令。
优选的，所述根据所述开启指令关闭所述多个音视频通信窗口中的其他音视频通信窗口的音视频通信的步骤为：
所述客户端根据所述开启指令中断接收或发送所述其他音视频通信窗口的音视频数据；或
所述客户端将所述开启指令发送到服务器，所述服务器根据所述开启指令中断接收或发送所述其他音视频通信窗口的音视频数据。
优选的，所述方法还包括：所述客户端获取与开启音视频通信的音视频通信窗口关联的成员列表，并在所述音视频通信窗口中展示所述成员列表中的成员，所述服务器存储所述成员列表，并根据所述成员列表接收和发送音视频数据。
优选的，所述成员的显示位置设置有音视频通信图标，点击成员对应的音视频通信图标，可触发音视频通信的开启指令或关闭指令。
优选的，所述方法还包括：获取用户对成员关闭音视频通信的关闭指令，根据关闭指令关闭成员的音视频通信。
优选的，所述获取用户对成员关闭音视频通信的关闭指令，根据关闭指令关闭成员的音视频通信的步骤具体为：
所述客户端获取用户对所述成员关闭音视频通信的关闭指令，根据所述关闭指令屏蔽接收所述成员的音视频数据；或
所述客户端获取用户对所述成员关闭音视频通信的关闭指令，并发送到服务器，所述服务器根据所述关闭指令中断发送所述成员的音视频数据至客户端。
一种音视频通信系统，包括客户端及与所述客户端建立音视频通信连接的服务器，所述客户端打开多个音视频通信窗口，所述客户端还包括：
指令获取模块，用于获取开启所述多个音视频通信窗口中的任意一个音视频通信窗口的音视频通信的开启指令；
控制模块，用于根据所述音视频开启指令关闭所述多个音视频通信窗口中的其他音视频通信窗口的音视频通信。
优选的，每个音视频通信窗口上设置有用于开启该音视频通信窗口音视频通信的音视频通信图标，开启该音视频通信窗口的音视频通信时，点击音视频通信窗口的音视频通信图标，产生开启指令。
优选的，所述控制模块用于根据所述开启指令中断接收或发送所述其他音视频通信窗口的音视频数据；或
所述控制模块用于将所述开启指令发送到服务器，所述服务器根据所述开启指令中断接收或发送所述其他音视频通信窗口的音视频数据。
优选的，所述客户端还包括：
展示模块，用于获取与开启音视频通信的音视频通信窗口关联的成员列表，并在所述音视频通信窗口中展示所述成员列表中的成员；
所述服务器还用于存储所述成员列表，并根据所述成员列表接收和发送音视频数据。
优选的，所述成员的显示位置设置有音视频通信图标，点击成员对应的音视频通信图标，可触发音视频通信的开启指令或关闭指令。
优选的，所述指令获取模块还用于获取用户对成员关闭音视频通信的关闭指令，所述控制模块还用于根据关闭指令关闭成员的音视频通信。
优选的，所述控制模块用于根据所述关闭指令屏蔽接收所述成员的音视频数据；或
所述控制模块用于发送所述关闭指令到服务器，所述服务器还用于根据所述关闭指令中断发送所述成员的音视频数据至客户端。
一种音视频通信客户端，与服务器建立音视频通信连接，并打开多个音视频通信窗口，包括：
指令获取模块，用于获取开启所述多个音视频通信窗口中的任意一个音视频通信窗口的音视频通信的开启指令；
控制模块，用于根据所述音视频开启指令关闭所述多个音视频通信窗口中的其他音视频通信窗口的音视频通信。
优选的，每个音视频通信窗口上设置有用于开启该音视频通信窗口音视频通信的音视频通信图标，开启该音视频通信窗口的音视频通信时，点击音视频通信窗口的音视频通信图标，产生开启指令。
优选的，所述控制模块用于根据所述开启指令中断接收或发送所述其他音视频通信窗口的音视频数据；或
所述控制模块用于将所述开启指令发送到服务器，所述服务器根据所述开启指令中断接收或发送所述其他音视频通信窗口的音视频数据。
优选的，所述音视频通信客户端还包括：
展示模块，用于获取与开启音视频通信的音视频通信窗口关联的成员列表，并在所述音视频通信窗口中展示所述成员列表中的成员；
所述服务器还用于存储所述成员列表，并根据所述成员列表接收和发送音视频数据。
优选的，所述成员的显示位置设置有音视频通信图标，点击成员对应的音视频通信图标，可触发音视频通信的开启指令或关闭指令。
优选的，所述指令获取模块还用于获取用户对成员关闭音视频通信的关闭指令，所述控制模块还用于根据关闭指令关闭成员的音视频通信。
优选的，所述控制模块用于根据所述关闭指令屏蔽接收所述成员的音视频数据；或
所述控制模块用于发送所述关闭指令到服务器，所述服务器还用于根据所述关闭指令中断发送所述成员的音视频数据至客户端。
上述音视频通信方法、系统及客户端，获取用户开启任一音视频通信窗口的视音频通信的开启指令，并根据该开启指令将其他音视频通信窗口的音视频通信都关闭， 无需用户逐一去关闭其他不需要开启的音视频通信窗口， 从而 极大的提高了操作的便利性，省时省力，大大减轻用户的负担，从而满足用户的越来越多的需求。
【附图说明】
图 1 是一个实施例中音视频通信方法的流程图；
图 2 是一个实施例中开启一音视频通信窗口的示例图；
图 3 是一个实施例中开启另一音视频通信窗口的示例图；
图 4 是一个实施例中音视频通信系统的结构示意图。
【具体实施方式】
下面结合附图，对本发明的具体实施方式进行详细描述。
图 1 是一个实施例中音视频通信管理方法的流程图。该方法包括如下步骤：
S10 ：客户端与服务器建立音视频通信连接，客户端打开多个音视频通信窗口。
音视频通信是通过用户使用客户端打开音视频窗口，借由服务器建立音视频通信连接，进行音视频数据交换来完成的。在进行音视频通信时，用户在客户端通常会打开多个音视频通信窗口。多个音视频通信窗口可以为单人音视频通信窗口，也可以为多人音视频通信窗口（音视频通信群或音视频通信房间 ）。例如，如图 2 所示，某用户使用 QQ 即时通信工具客户端，会同时打开了 QQ 多人视频 A 、 QQ 多人视频 B 、 QQ 多人视频 C 三个多人音视频通信群或房间。
S20 ：获取开启多个音视频通信窗口中的任意一个音视频通信窗口的音视频通信的开启指令。
在一个实施例中，在每个音视频通信窗口上设置用于开启该音视频通信窗口音视频通信的音视频通信图标，开启该音视频通信窗口的音视频通信时，用户点击音视频通信窗口的音视频通信图标，产生开启指令。该实施例中，客户端获取开启多个音视频通信窗口中的任意一个音视频通信窗口的音视频通信的开启指令。
S30 ：根据开启指令关闭多个音视频通信窗口中的其他音视频通信窗口的音视频通信。
用户在打开多个音视频通信窗口时，会有一个以上窗口同时进行音视频通信，这样会互相干扰。例如，如图 2 所示， 用户打开了 QQ 多人视频 A 、 QQ 多人视频 B 、 QQ 多人视频 C 三个多人音视频通信群或房间。若 QQ 多人视频 A 和 QQ 多人视频 B 的音视频通信都开启，两者同时进行音视频通信，则在这种场景下， QQ 多人视频 A 和 QQ 多人视频 B 的音视频通信会互相干扰。
为避免互相干扰，该实施例中，根据开启指令关闭多个音视频通信窗口中的其他音视频通信窗口的音视频通信，即在开启多个音视频通信窗口中任意一个音视频通信窗口音视频通信时，关闭其他音视频通信窗口的音视频通信，也即同一时刻只有一个音视频通信窗口音视频通信开启。
例如，如图 2 和图 3 所示，若 用户初始开启了 QQ 多人视频 A 的音视频通信，则获取并根据 QQ 多人视频 A 的开启指令，将 QQ 多人视频 B 和 QQ 多人视频 C 的音视频通信关闭；如果用户接下来开启 QQ 多人视频 B 的音视频通信，则获取并根据 QQ 多人视频 B 的开启指令，将 QQ 多人视频 A 的音视频通信自动关闭。这样 从而避免干扰， 无须用户操作，方便快捷，大大提高用户操作的便利性。
在一个实施例中，根据开启指令关闭多个音视频通信窗口中的其他音视频通信窗口的音视频通信的步骤具体为：客户端根据开启指令中断接收或发送其他音视频通信窗口的音视频数据；或者客户端将开启指令发送到服务器，服务器根据开启指令中断接收或发送其他音视频通信窗口的音视频数据。
此外，在音视频通信窗口为多人音视频通信窗口时， 窗口中有多个成员。 多人音视频通信窗口开启音视频通信时， 每个成员面对的音视频通信对象均为所有成员，面对的视频对象或语音对象都是相同的，但是单个成员需要根据自己的需要选择一些成员进行音视频通信，关闭不需要成员的音视频通信，故需要对窗口中的成员进行音视频通信管理。
在一个实施例中，上述音视频通信方法进一步包括步骤：客户端获取与开启音视频通信的音视频通信窗口关联的成员列表，并在音视频通信窗口中展示成员列表中的成员。
该实施例中，在服务器存储了各个音视频通信窗口关联的成员列表，当用户通过客户端打开音视频通信窗口时，服务器根据成员列表接收和发送音视频数据。客户端获取成员列表并展示每个成员。另外，可在每个成员的显示位置设置音视频通信图标，点击成员对应的音视频通信图标，可触发与某个成员之间的音视频通信的开启指令或关闭指令 。
在一个实施例中，上述音视频通信方法还包括步骤： 获取用户对成员关闭音视频通信的关闭指令，根据关闭指令关闭成员的音视频通信。
用户 关闭不需要成员的音视频通信时，点击位于成员显示位置的音视频通信图标，会产生关闭指令，获取该关闭指令确定用户需要关闭的成员，根据该关闭指令关闭 成员的音视频通信， 进而 对成员的音视频通信进行管理，满足用户的个性化需求。
在一个实施例中，获取用户对成员关闭音视频通信的关闭指令，根据关闭指令关闭成员的音视频通信的步骤具体为：客户端获取用户对成员关闭音视频通信的关闭指令，根据关闭指令屏蔽接收成员的音视频数据；或客户端获取用户对成员关闭音视频通信的关闭指令，并发送到服务器，服务器根据关闭指令中断发送成员的音视频数据至客户端 。
这样对于每个成员，用户的音视频数据还可以正常上传至服务器，只是客户端对音视频数据进行屏蔽或者只是服务器不再发送每个成员需要关闭成员的音视频 数据，只在每个成员所面对的窗口中关闭，不影响其他成员，从 而使每个成员方便、自由对所有成员的音视频通信进行管理， 满足用户选择特定的视频对象或语音对象的个性化需求。
图 4 是一个实施例中音视频通信管理系统的结构示意图。该系统包括客户端 100 及与客户端 100 建立音视频通信连接的服务器 200 ，客户端 100 打开多个音视频通信窗口，客户端 100 还包括：
指令获取模块 110 ，用于获取开启多个音视频通信窗口中的任意一个音视频通信窗口的音视频通信的开启指令。
音视频通信是通过用户使用客户端 100 打开音视频通信窗口，借由服务器 200 建立音视频通信连接，进行音视频数据交换来完成的。在进行音视频通信时，用户在客户端 100 通常会打开多个音视频通信窗口。多个音视频通信窗口可以为单人音视频通信窗口，也可以为多人音视频通信窗口（音视频通信群或音视频通信房间 ）。例如，如图 2 所示，某用户使用 QQ 即时通信工具客户端，会同时打开了 QQ 多人视频 A 、 QQ 多人视频 B 、 QQ 多人视频 C 三个多人音视频通信群或房间。
在一个实施例中，在每个音视频通信窗口上设置用于开启该音视频通信窗口音视频通讯的音视频通信图标。开启该音视频通信窗口的音视频通信时，用户点击音视频通信窗口的音频或者视频通信图标，产生开启指令。指令获取模块 110 获取该开启指令。
控制模块 120 ，用于根据开启指令关闭所述多个音视频通信窗口中的其他音视频通信窗口的音视频通信。
用户在打开多个音视频通信窗口时，会有一个以上窗口同时进行音视频通信，这样会互相干扰。例如，如图 2 所示， 用户打开了 QQ 多人视频 A 、 QQ 多人视频 B 、 QQ 多人视频 C 三个多人音视频通信群或房间。若 QQ 多人视频 A 和 QQ 多人视频 B 的音视频通信都开启，两者同时进行音视频通信，则在这种场景下， QQ 多人视频 A 和 QQ 多人视频 B 的音视频通信会互相干扰。
为避免互相干扰，该实施例中，控制模块 120 根据开启指令关闭多个音视频通信窗口中的其他音视频通信窗口的音视频通信，即在开启多个音视频通信窗口中任意一个音视频通信窗口音视频通信时，控制模块 120 关闭其他音视频通信窗口的音视频通信，也即同一时刻只有一个音视频通信窗口音视频通信开启。
例如，如图 2 和图 3 所示，若 用户初始开启了 QQ 多人视频 A 的音视频通信， 控制模块 120 则根据 QQ 多人视频 A 的开启指令，将 QQ 多人视频 B 和 QQ 多人视频 C 的音视频通信关闭；如果用户接下来开启 QQ 多人视频 B 的音视频通信， 控制模块 120 则根据 QQ 多人视频 B 的开启指令，将 QQ 多人视频 A 的音视频通信自动关闭。这样 从而避免干扰， 无须用户操作，方便快捷，大大提高用户操作的便利性。
在一个实施例中，控制模块 120 根据开启指令中断接收或发送其他音视频通信窗口的音视频数据；或者控制模块 120 将开启指令发送到服务器，服务器根据开启指令中断接收或发送其他音视频通信窗口的音视频数据。
此外，在音视频通信窗口为多人音视频通信窗口时， 窗口中有多个成员。 多人音视频通信窗口开启音视频通信时， 每个成员面对的音视频通信对象均为所有成员，面对的视频对象或语音对象都是相同的，但是单个成员需要根据自己的需要选择一些成员进行音视频通信，关闭不需要成员的音视频通信，故需要对窗口中的成员进行音视频通信管理。
此外，在音视频通信窗口为多人音视频通信窗口时， 窗口中有多个成员。 多人音视频通信窗口开启音视频通信时， 每个成员面对的音视频通信对象均为所有成员，面对的视频对象或语音对象都是相同的，但是单个成员需要根据自己的需要选择一些成员进行音视频通信，关闭不需要成员的音视频通信，故需要对窗口中的成员进行音视频通信管理。
在一个实施例中，上述音视频系统进一步包括：展示模块 130 ，与指令获取模块 110 和控制模块 120 连接，用于获取与开启音视频通信的音视频通信窗口关联的成员列表，并在音视频通信窗口中展示成员列表中的成员。
该实施例中，在服务器 200 还存储了各个音视频通信窗口关联的成员列表，当用户通过客户端 100 打开音视频通信窗口时，服务器 200 根据成员列表接收和发送音视频数据。另外，可在每个成员的显示位置设置音视频通信图标，点击成员对应的音视频通信图标，可触发与某个成员之间的音视频通信的开启指令或关闭指令 。
展示模块 130 获取成员列表并展示每个成员，确定音视频通信窗口中的多个成员并展示给用户。用户 关闭不需要成员的音视频通信时 ，点击成员对应的音视频通信图标， 触发关闭指令。
指令获取模块 110 还用于获取用户对成员关闭音视频通信的关闭指令，控制模块 120 还用于根据关闭指令关闭成员的音视频通信。
用户 关闭不需要成员的音视频通信时，会产生关闭指令，获取该关闭指令确定用户需要关闭的成员，根据该关闭指令关闭 成员的音视频通信， 进而 对成员的音视频通信进行管理，满足用户的个性化需求。
该实施例中，指令获取模块 110 还用于获取用户对成员关闭音视频通信的关闭指令，控制模块 120 还用于根据关闭指令屏蔽接收成员的音视频数据；或
控制模块 120 还用于发送关闭指令到服务器 200 ，服务器 200 根据关闭指令中断发送成员的音视频数据至客户端 100 。
这样对于每个成员，用户的音视频数据还可以正常上传至服务器 200 ，只是控制模块 120 对音视频数据进行屏蔽或者只是服务器 200 不再发送每个成员需要关闭成员的音视频 数据，只在每个成员所面对的窗口中关闭，不影响其他成员，从 而使每个成员方便、自由对所有成员的音视频通信进行管理， 满足用户选择特定的视频对象或语音对象的个性化需求。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程，是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中，该程序在执行时，可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中，所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体（ Read-Only Memory ， ROM ）或随机存储记忆体（ Random Access Memory ， RAM ）等。
上述音视频通信方法及系统，获取用户开启任一音视频通信窗口的视音频通信的开启指令，并根据该开启指令将其他音视频通信窗口的音视频通信都关闭， 无需用户逐一去关闭其他不需要开启的音视频通信窗口， 从而 极大的提高了操作的便利性，省时省力，大大减轻用户的负担，从而满足用户的越来越多的需求。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此，本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (21)

  1. 一种音视频通信方法，包括如下步骤：
    客户端与服务器建立音视频通信连接，所述客户端打开多个音视频通信窗口；
    获取开启所述多个音视频通信窗口中的任意一个音视频通信窗口的音视频通信的开启指令；
    根据所述音视频开启指令关闭所述多个音视频通信窗口中的其他音视频通信窗口的音视频通信。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的音视频通信方法，其特征在于，每个音视频通信窗口上设置有用于开启该音视频通信窗口音视频通信的音视频通信图标，开启该音视频通信窗口的音视频通信时，点击音视频通信窗口的音视频通信图标，产生开启指令。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的音视频通信方法，其特征在于，
    所述根据所述开启指令关闭所述多个音视频通信窗口中的其他音视频通信窗口的音视频通信的步骤为：
    所述客户端根据所述开启指令中断接收或发送所述其他音视频通信窗口的音视频数据；或
    所述客户端将所述开启指令发送到服务器，所述服务器根据所述开启指令中断接收或发送所述其他音视频通信窗口的音视频数据。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的音视频通信方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：所述客户端获取与开启音视频通信的音视频通信窗口关联的成员列表，并在所述音视频通信窗口中展示所述成员列表中的成员，所述服务器存储所述成员列表，并根据所述成员列表接收和发送音视频数据。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的音视频通信方法，其特征在于，所述成员的显示位置设置有音视频通信图标，点击成员对应的音视频通信图标，可触发音视频通信的开启指令或关闭指令。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的音视频通信方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：获取用户对成员关闭音视频通信的关闭指令，根据关闭指令关闭成员的音视频通信。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的音视频通信方法，其特征在于，
    所述获取用户对成员关闭音视频通信的关闭指令，根据关闭指令关闭成员的音视频通信的步骤具体为：
    所述客户端获取用户对所述成员关闭音视频通信的关闭指令，根据所述关闭指令屏蔽接收所述成员的音视频数据；或
    所述客户端获取用户对所述成员关闭音视频通信的关闭指令，并发送到服务器，所述服务器根据所述关闭指令中断发送所述成员的音视频数据至客户端。
  8. 一种音视频通信系统，包括客户端及与所述客户端建立音视频通信连接的服务器，所述客户端打开多个音视频通信窗口，其特征在于，所述客户端还包括：
    指令获取模块，用于获取开启所述多个音视频通信窗口中的任意一个音视频通信窗口的音视频通信的开启指令；
    控制模块，用于根据所述音视频开启指令关闭所述多个音视频通信窗口中的其他音视频通信窗口的音视频通信。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的音视频通信管理系统，其特征在于，每个音视频通信窗口上设置有用于开启该音视频通信窗口音视频通信的音视频通信图标，开启该音视频通信窗口的音视频通信时，点击音视频通信窗口的音视频通信图标，产生开启指令。
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的音视频通信管理系统，其特征在于，
    所述控制模块用于根据所述开启指令中断接收或发送所述其他音视频通信窗口的音视频数据；或
    所述控制模块用于将所述开启指令发送到服务器，所述服务器根据所述开启指令中断接收或发送所述其他音视频通信窗口的音视频数据。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的音视频通信管理系统，其特征在于，所述客户端还包括：
    展示模块，用于获取与开启音视频通信的音视频通信窗口关联的成员列表，并在所述音视频通信窗口中展示所述成员列表中的成员；
    所述服务器还用于存储所述成员列表，并根据所述成员列表接收和发送音视频数据。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的音视频通信管理系统，其特征在于，所述成员的显示位置设置有音视频通信图标，点击成员对应的音视频通信图标，可触发音视频通信的开启指令或关闭指令。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的音视频通信管理系统，其特征在于，所述指令获取模块还用于获取用户对成员关闭音视频通信的关闭指令，所述控制模块还用于根据关闭指令关闭成员的音视频通信。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的音视频通信管理系统，其特征在于，所述控制模块用于根据所述关闭指令屏蔽接收所述成员的音视频数据；或
    所述控制模块用于发送所述关闭指令到服务器，所述服务器还用于根据所述关闭指令中断发送所述成员的音视频数据至客户端。
  15. 一种音视频通信客户端，与服务器建立音视频通信连接，并打开多个音视频通信窗口，其特征在于，包括：
    指令获取模块，用于获取开启所述多个音视频通信窗口中的任意一个音视频通信窗口的音视频通信的开启指令；
    控制模块，用于根据所述音视频开启指令关闭所述多个音视频通信窗口中的其他音视频通信窗口的音视频通信。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的音视频通信客户端，其特征在于，每个音视频通信窗口上设置有用于开启该音视频通信窗口音视频通信的音视频通信图标，开启该音视频通信窗口的音视频通信时，点击音视频通信窗口的音视频通信图标，产生开启指令。
  17. 根据权利要求15或16所述的音视频通信客户端，其特征在于，
    所述控制模块用于根据所述开启指令中断接收或发送所述其他音视频通信窗口的音视频数据；或
    所述控制模块用于将所述开启指令发送到服务器，所述服务器根据所述开启指令中断接收或发送所述其他音视频通信窗口的音视频数据。
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的音视频通信客户端，其特征在于，所述音视频通信客户端还包括：
    展示模块，用于获取与开启音视频通信的音视频通信窗口关联的成员列表，并在所述音视频通信窗口中展示所述成员列表中的成员；
    所述服务器还用于存储所述成员列表，并根据所述成员列表接收和发送音视频数据。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的音视频通信客户端，其特征在于，所述成员的显示位置设置有音视频通信图标，点击成员对应的音视频通信图标，可触发音视频通信的开启指令或关闭指令。
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的音视频通信客户端，其特征在于，所述指令获取模块还用于获取用户对成员关闭音视频通信的关闭指令，所述控制模块还用于根据关闭指令关闭成员的音视频通信。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的音视频通信客户端，其特征在于，所述控制模块用于根据所述关闭指令屏蔽接收所述成员的音视频数据；或
    所述控制模块用于发送所述关闭指令到服务器，所述服务器还用于根据所述关闭指令中断发送所述成员的音视频数据至客户端。
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