WO2013034042A1 - Method, base station and user equipment for transmitting control information - Google Patents

Method, base station and user equipment for transmitting control information Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013034042A1
WO2013034042A1 PCT/CN2012/079917 CN2012079917W WO2013034042A1 WO 2013034042 A1 WO2013034042 A1 WO 2013034042A1 CN 2012079917 W CN2012079917 W CN 2012079917W WO 2013034042 A1 WO2013034042 A1 WO 2013034042A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user equipment
control information
pdcch signaling
group
scheduled
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PCT/CN2012/079917
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
官磊
吕永霞
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2013034042A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013034042A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/121Wireless traffic scheduling for groups of terminals or users

Definitions

  • eNB evolved NodeB
  • the base station uses a Physical Downlink Control Channel (“SCH") to carry control information for scheduling user equipment (User Equipment, called “UE”).
  • SCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the control information includes physical channel resources allocated to the UE, and modulation and coding schemes (“MCS”) information used in the specific use.
  • MCS modulation and coding schemes
  • the UE After receiving the control signaling transmitted by the PDCCH, the UE parses the relevant control information carried in the signaling, and performs data transmission and reception on the corresponding physical channel according to the indication of the control information.
  • the PDCCH signaling itself is also carried on a certain physical resource for transmission. Taking a cell with a bandwidth of 5 MHz as an example, in a Transmission Time Interval ("TTI"), there are usually only a dozen control signalings that can be carried for user equipment data scheduling.
  • TTI Transmission Time Interval
  • the command also includes uplink and downlink scheduling signaling. Therefore, it is usually only possible to schedule several to a dozen user devices simultaneously in a single TTI.
  • MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Output
  • CoMP Coordinated Multiple Points
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method for transmitting control information, a base station, and a user equipment, which can implement the expansion of the PDCC H capacity and improve the scheduling efficiency of the system.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting control information, where the method includes: determining a first packet to which at least one user equipment belongs; and transmitting a radio resource control RRC message to a user equipment in the first packet, where The RRC message includes a group identifier of the first packet and a location of the user equipment in the first packet.
  • the control information of the at least one scheduled user equipment in the first packet in the current subframe is formed into a physical downlink control channel PDCCH.
  • the PDCCH signaling has a pre-configured payload size, the payload size is reserved according to the M-part control information, each control information in the M-part control information corresponds to one user equipment, and the at least one scheduled user equipment
  • the number of user equipments in the first group is greater than or equal to M, where M is a natural number; the PDCCH signaling is sent to the at least one scheduled user equipment by using a PDCCH.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting control information, where the method includes: receiving, by a user equipment, a radio resource control RRC message sent by a base station, where the RRC message includes first group information of a first packet to which the user equipment belongs Receiving, by the user equipment, PDCCH signaling that is sent by the base station by using a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, where the PDCCH signaling includes control information of at least one scheduled user equipment in the first packet, where the PDCCH signaling has a pre-configured payload size.
  • the load size is reserved according to the M share control information, each control information in the M pieces of control information corresponds to one user equipment, and the number of the at least one scheduled user equipment is less than or equal to M, the user in the first group
  • the number of devices is greater than or equal to M, where M is a natural number.
  • the user equipment acquires control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling according to the first group information and the payload size.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, where the base station includes: a determining module, configured to determine a first packet to which at least one user equipment belongs; and a sending module, configured to separately determine the first group to the determining module
  • the user equipment is configured to send a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message includes a group identifier of the first packet and a location of the user equipment in the first packet, and a forming module, configured to: in the first packet in the current subframe
  • the control information of the at least one scheduled user equipment forms a physical downlink control channel PDCCH signaling, where the PDCCH signaling has a pre-configured payload size, and the payload size is reserved according to the M-part control information, and each of the M-part control information
  • the share control information corresponds to a user equipment, and the number of the at least one scheduled user equipment is less than or equal to M, and the number of user equipments in the first group is greater than or equal to M, where M is a natural number;
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes: a receiving module, configured to receive a radio resource control RRC message sent by a base station, where the RRC message includes a first packet of the first packet to which the user equipment belongs
  • the eNB signaling is further configured to receive PDCCH signaling that is sent by the base station by using a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, where the PDCCH signaling includes control information of at least one scheduled user equipment in the first packet, where the PDCCH signaling has Pre-configured load size, the load size is reserved according to the M-part control information, each control information in the M-part control information corresponds to one user equipment, and the number of the at least one scheduled user equipment is less than or equal to M, The number of user equipments in the first group is greater than or equal to M, where M is a natural number; an obtaining module, configured to use the first group information included in the RRC message received by the receiving module, and The load size of the PDCCH signaling received by the receiving
  • the method for transmitting control information, the base station, and the user equipment of the embodiment of the present invention by using one PDCCH signaling, carries control information of at least one UE, so that control information can be transmitted in a combined scheduling manner, thereby expanding the control channel. Capacity, saving control channel overhead, improving system scheduling efficiency and flexibility.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method of transmitting control information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of PDCCH signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 3A and 3B are schematic configuration diagrams of PDCCH signaling according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4 is a schematic diagram of configuring at least two group identifications according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method of transmitting control information according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is another schematic flowchart of a method of transmitting control information according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is still another schematic flow chart of a method of transmitting control information according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of an acquisition module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is another schematic block diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. . All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • General Packet Radio Service General Packet Radio Service
  • Long Term Evolution Long Term Evolution
  • LTE LTE frequency division duplex
  • LTE time division duplex Time Division Duplex
  • Universal Mobile Telecommunication System the cartridge is called “UMTS”
  • a user equipment may be referred to as a terminal (Terminal), a mobile station (Mobile Station, referred to as “MS”), and a mobile terminal ( Mobile Terminal), etc.
  • the user equipment can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (“RAN"), for example, the user equipment can be a mobile phone (or “cellular” , a telephone, a computer with a mobile terminal, etc., for example, the user device can also be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges language and/or data with the wireless access network.
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the base station may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, called “BTS”) in GSM or CDMA, or may be a base station (NodeB, called “NB”) in WCDMA, or may be An evolved Node B (called “eNB or e_NodeB,”) in LTE,
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB NodeB
  • eNB An evolved Node B
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic flow chart of a method of transmitting control information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, the method includes:
  • the control information of the at least one scheduled user equipment in the first packet in the current subframe is formed into a physical downlink control channel PDCCH signaling, where the PDCCH signaling has a pre-configured payload size, and the payload size is in accordance with M
  • the control information is reserved, each control information in the M pieces of control information corresponds to one user equipment, and the number of the at least one scheduled user equipment is less than or equal to M, and the number of user equipments in the first group is greater than or Is equal to M, where M is a natural number;
  • S140 Send the PDCCH signaling to the at least one scheduled user equipment by using a PDCCH.
  • the base station may group the user equipment, and notify the user equipment of the packet message, and perform control information of the scheduled user equipment.
  • the base station may form control information of the at least one scheduled user equipment into one PDCCH signaling, and send the PDCCH signaling through the PDCCH, so that multiple user equipments may be scheduled by using one control signaling, thereby saving control channel resources and improving Resource utilization efficiency.
  • the method for transmitting control information in the embodiment of the present invention carries control information of at least one UE by using one PDCCH signaling, so that control information can be transmitted in a combined scheduling manner, thereby expanding the capacity of the control channel and saving the overhead of the control channel. Improve system scheduling efficiency and flexibility.
  • the base station may group the user equipment according to factors such as link status, service related information, and the like. For example, the base station may group UEs with similar downlink qualities into one group, or may The UEs with more concentrated traffic bursts are grouped into one group, or UEs with similar service characteristics may also be grouped into one group. It should be noted that the grouping method actually used by the base station includes, but is not limited to, the method described above, and the base station may adopt one of the methods, or a combination of some or all of the methods.
  • the base station when the base station performs the grouping by using a specific method, if the base station finds that the UEs that have been divided into one group can no longer continue to be grouped in the same group, the base station can re-group the UE and modify the original group information. .
  • the base station sends an RRC message to each user equipment in the first packet, where the RRC message includes packet information of the first packet.
  • the packet information included in the RRC message may be the group identity of the first packet and the location of the particular user equipment within the first packet. That is, the base station sends different RRC messages to different user equipments in the packet.
  • the RRC message may further include scheduling mode information, where the scheduling mode information is used to indicate whether the group scheduling mode of the embodiment of the present invention is used.
  • the location of the user equipment within the packet may include the number or relative location of the user equipment within the packet.
  • the RRC message used to notify the packet information may be an existing RRC message, such as an RRC Connection Reconfiguration (RRC) message, or a newly added RRC message.
  • RRC RRC Connection Reconfiguration
  • the specific transmission parameters used to indicate the group information may use parameters in the existing message, newly added parameters, or some of the existing parameters.
  • the base station can transmit the same RRC message to the user equipment within the packet, the RRC message including the group identity of the first packet, and the location of each user equipment within the first packet in the first packet.
  • RRC messages and indication parameters are merely names used for convenience of description. This name is not limited to the scope applicable to the embodiments of the present invention, that is, there may be no similar names in some systems, but the present invention cannot be considered as such. The technical solutions in the embodiments cannot be applied to these systems.
  • the base station may control information of the P scheduled user equipments.
  • Each control information in the M control information corresponds to one user equipment, and JN > M > P > 1, wherein N, M, and P are natural numbers.
  • the base station sends the PDCCH signaling to the at least one scheduled user equipment in the first packet by using a PDCCH, so that the scheduled user equipment can send and receive data according to the control information to the corresponding physical channel.
  • the PDCCH signaling further includes a scheduling identifier, where the scheduling identifier is used to indicate whether each user equipment in the first packet is scheduled.
  • the scheduling identifier can be identified by a bitmap, and the number of bits included in the scheduling identifier is equal to the number of user equipments in the first packet. That is, the scheduling identifier can be identified by a N bit bitmap (B i tMap ), and the bit set to "1" or "0" can indicate whether the user equipment of the corresponding sequence number is scheduled.
  • the UE reads the scheduling identifier of the N bits in the PDCCH signaling, and determines the scheduling identifier of the UE according to the location of the UE in the first packet, and further determines whether the UE is scheduled in the current subframe.
  • the order may include 8 scheduling identifiers, wherein the first three scheduling identifiers are set to "1", indicating that UE1, UE2, and UE3 are scheduled in the current subframe.
  • UE1, UE2 and UE3 can determine whether to be scheduled according to the scheduling identifier, and can determine the location in the scheduled user equipment, so that corresponding control information can be acquired.
  • one PDCCH signaling has a pre-configured payload size, the payload size is reserved according to the M-part control information, and each control information corresponds to one user equipment.
  • the M value is a pre-configured value, or the M value is configured by a higher layer signaling, or the M value dynamically changes according to the number of scheduled user equipments.
  • the pre-configured value can be determined by reference to the number of user equipments in a packet and the number of user equipments that typically need to be scheduled in the same subframe.
  • the M value may be a value configured by a higher layer signaling, for example, the value of the M is configured by using RRC signaling, and the value may also refer to the number of user equipments in a group, and the same sub The number of user equipments that are normally scheduled in the frame is determined. At this time, the number P of scheduled user equipments may not exceed the M value, and if P is less than the M value, the remaining part of the payload is spared.
  • the M value may dynamically change with the number of scheduled user equipments.
  • the number of user equipments that can support scheduling can be 1 to specifically, according to the preset payload size of the PDCCH signaling, as the number of scheduled user equipment changes.
  • the pre-configured payload size of the PDCCH signaling is parsed differently.
  • the size of the resource allocation may be adjusted to implement the analysis of the payload of the PDCCH signaling when different numbers of user equipments are scheduled. For example, when the number of scheduled user equipments is small, the payload of the PDCCH signaling can be parsed with a smaller resource allocation granularity; instead, a larger resource allocation granularity is used.
  • the control information included in the PDCCH signaling is used for scheduling transmission of a data channel, or for scheduling transmission of a next-level control channel.
  • the data channel for example, a physical downlink shared channel (Phys ica l Downl ink Shared Channe l, cartridge called "PDSCH”), or a physical uplink shared channel (Phys ica l Upl ink Shared Channel , tube called "PUSCH") 0 of the
  • the next-level control channel is, for example, a next-level PDCCH, and the next-level PDCCH may be transmitted based on a precoding manner, and the user equipment demodulates based on a UE-specific reference signal (UE-spec if ic Reference S igna l ) The next level of PDCCH.
  • next-level PDCCH is a PDCCH for carrying the scheduling information of the data channel, and the control information in the PDCCH signaling of the group scheduling may be used to indicate the resource allocation and the like of the next-level PDCCH in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the PDCCH signaling further includes a first resource allocation field that is exclusive to the user equipment, or a second resource allocation field that is shared by the user equipment, where the first resource allocation field or the second resource allocation field bearer is used to indicate the allocation.
  • Information for the resources of the at least one scheduled user equipment is a PDCCH for carrying the scheduling information of the data channel, and the control information in the PDCCH signaling of the group scheduling may be used to indicate the resource allocation and the like of the next-level PDCCH in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the PDCCH signaling further includes a first resource allocation field that is exclusive to the user equipment, or a second resource allocation field that is shared by the user equipment, where the first resource allocation field or the second resource allocation field bearer is used to indicate the
  • the resource allocation information in the PDCCH signaling may be independent of multiple user equipments or shared by multiple user equipments. If the resource allocation information in the PDCCH signaling is carried in multiple resource allocation fields of multiple UEs, that is, different UEs have independent resource allocation fields in the PDCCH signaling, in order to reduce the payload size of the PDCCH signaling, Adopt a centralized resource allocation method.
  • mode 1 configuring a resource allocation set for the UE by using RRC signaling, and having multiple resource allocation modes in the set, and dynamically notifying the current UE by using the first resource allocation field in the PDCCH signaling.
  • Which of the multiple resource allocation methods in the collection For example, if there are two specific resource allocation modes in the set of RRC signaling configuration, such as ⁇ RB1+RB2 ⁇ and ⁇ RB3+RB4 ⁇ , only one bit is needed in the PDCCH signaling to dynamically notify the UE to adopt the two types. Which of the ways.
  • RB Resource Block
  • each UE may parse the respective resource allocation information by using a predefined allocation manner, such as sharing. Or each UE adopts a multi-user (Mul t iple User) on the same resource that is notified.
  • the cartridge is called "MU".
  • the multi-input multi-output MIMO method is used to parse, that is, multiple UEs share the same time-frequency resource and are transmitted on different layers of the MIM0 channel.
  • multiple UEs may blindly detect the next-level PDCCH on the same resource that is notified.
  • the resource allocation information in the PDCCH signaling is shared by multiple UEs
  • multiple UEs jointly read the resource allocation field, acquire a resource set of the data channel, and then, according to a predefined rule, on the data channel. Determine your own data channel resources in the resource set.
  • the PDCCH signaling further includes resource indication information, where the resource indication information is used to indicate that the at least one scheduled user equipment uplinks the acknowledgment ACK/deny NACK information, or is used to indicate The physical hybrid automatically retransmits the resources of the channel (Physica I HARQ Indicator Channel, called "PHICH").
  • PHICH Physical HARQ Indicator Channel
  • the mapping method can be implicit or displayed.
  • the above ACK/NACK is taken as an example.
  • the control channel element (Control Channel Element, referred to as "CCE") of the PDCCH may be used, for example, the first CCE label corresponding to the PDCCH is used.
  • the ACK/NACK is used as a starting point, and multiple ACK/NACKs are sequentially allocated to the scheduled multiple UEs in the order of ACK/NACK channel labels from small to large; if display mapping is used, it can be used separately for each scheduled UE. Two bits are displayed to inform them of the corresponding ACK/NACK resource.
  • the group identifier of the packet may be a time-frequency resource, such as a subframe number, a frame number, a slot number, a resource block label, a carrier label, a location in a search space space, or the like, or may be a code or a resource.
  • a time-frequency resource such as a subframe number, a frame number, a slot number, a resource block label, a carrier label, a location in a search space space, or the like
  • the group identifier of the group can also be It is a combination of one or more of the foregoing time-frequency resources, code domain resources, spatial resources, and PDCCH aggregation levels.
  • different packets are identified by different RNTIs, that is, UEs of different packets correspond to respective UE groups.
  • the RNTI is used to detect the PDCCH signaling corresponding to the respective packet; or, the different packets are identified by different detection subframes, for example, the UE in the first packet detects the corresponding PDCCH signaling in the odd-numbered subframe, and the second packet is in the second packet.
  • the UE detects the corresponding PDCCH signaling in the even-numbered subframe.
  • the RRC message further includes a group identifier of the at least one second packet to which the first user equipment belongs in the first packet, and the first user equipment is in the at least one second packet. s position. That is, one user equipment belongs to at least two groups at the same time, thereby greatly improving the flexibility of the grouping, thereby improving the flexibility of group scheduling.
  • UE1 belongs to the group and group identifier of the group identifier RNTI Q as RNTI.
  • the group of 4, this overlapping grouping method can improve the scheduling flexibility of group scheduling.
  • different group identifiers may also correspond to different antenna port information.
  • the UE may detect the PDSCH or the next-level PDCCH scheduled by the PDCCH signaling on the antenna port 7 according to the PDCCH signaling detected by the group identifier for the RNTI 0; the UE may detect that the RNTI 4 is detected by the group identifier.
  • the UE may detect the PDCCH signaling in a common search space or a search space corresponding to the group identifier. If you use a common search space, you can increase the size of the existing public search space, such as from 16 CCEs to 32 CCEs. On the other hand, it is possible to limit the aggregation level used to detect the PDCCH signaling, such as using only two aggregation levels of 2, 4, and 8 to detect the PDCCH signaling. If the UE is configured with a group identifier of multiple RNTIs, the Cyc lica Red Redemption Check (CRC) of the PDCCH signaling may be lengthened, for example, from the existing 16 bits. Up to 18 or 10 digits to reduce the probability of CRC false alarms.
  • CRC Cyc lica Red Redemption Check
  • the method for transmitting control information in the embodiment of the present invention carries control information of at least one UE by using one PDCCH signaling, so that control information can be transmitted in a combined scheduling manner, thereby expanding the capacity of the control channel and saving the overhead of the control channel. Improve system scheduling efficiency and flexibility.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic flow chart of a method of transmitting control information according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for transmitting control information includes: S310, the user equipment receives a radio resource control RRC message sent by the base station, where the RRC message includes first group information of the first packet to which the user equipment belongs;
  • the user equipment receives PDCCH signaling sent by the base station by using a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, where the PDCCH signaling includes control information of at least one scheduled user equipment in the first packet, where the PDCCH signaling has a pre-configured payload.
  • a size the load size is reserved according to the M share control information, each control information in the M pieces of control information corresponds to one user equipment, and the number of the at least one scheduled user equipment is less than or equal to M, in the first group
  • the number of user equipment is greater than or equal to M, where M is a natural number;
  • the user equipment acquires, according to the first group information and the payload size, control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling.
  • the first group information includes a group identifier of the first packet and a location of the user equipment within the first packet. It should be understood that the location of the user equipment within the packet may include the number or relative location of the user equipment within the packet. It should also be understood that the RRC message used to notify the packet information may be an existing RRC message, such as an RRC Connection Reconfiguration (RRC RRC Reconfiguration) message, or may be a newly added RRC message.
  • RRC RRC Reconfiguration RRC Connection Reconfiguration
  • the PDCCH signaling received by the user equipment includes control information of at least one scheduled user equipment in the first packet, and the PDCCH signaling has a pre-configured payload size.
  • the user equipment may obtain, according to the first group information and the payload size, control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling, so that the scheduled user equipment can correspond to the control information according to the control information.
  • Data is transmitted and received on the physical channel.
  • the method for transmitting control information in the embodiment of the present invention carries the control information of at least one UE by using one PDCCH signaling, so that the control information can be transmitted in a combined scheduling manner, thereby expanding the capacity of the control channel, saving the overhead of the control channel, and improving System scheduling efficiency and flexibility.
  • the PDCCH signaling further includes a scheduling identifier, where the scheduling identifier is used to indicate whether each user equipment in the first packet is scheduled.
  • the user equipment acquiring the control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling includes:
  • the user equipment determines, according to the first group information and the scheduling identifier included in the PDCCH signaling, that the user equipment is scheduled, and determines a location of the user equipment in the scheduled user equipment.
  • the user equipment acquires control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling according to the location of the user equipment in the scheduled user equipment and the payload size.
  • the scheduling identifier may be identified by a Bitmap of N bits, and a bit set to "1" or "0" may indicate whether the user equipment of the corresponding sequence number is scheduled. Therefore, the UE reads the scheduling identifier of the N bits in the PDCCH signaling, and determines the scheduling identifier of the UE according to the location of the UE in the first packet, and further determines whether the UE is scheduled in the current subframe; The user equipment can determine the scheduling location of the user equipment in the scheduled user equipment. Therefore, the user equipment can determine, according to the pre-configured payload size, the M value, and the scheduling location, control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling.
  • the M value adopts a pre-configured value, or the M value adopts a value configured by a high layer signaling, or the M value dynamically changes according to the number of scheduled user equipments.
  • the user equipment may perform different analysis on the PDCCH signaling according to the preset payload size of the PDCCH signaling and the number of scheduled user equipments.
  • the load of the PDCCH signaling when different numbers of user equipments are scheduled may be implemented by adjusting the granularity of the resource allocation.
  • the load of the PDCCH signaling can be analyzed with a smaller resource allocation granularity; instead, a larger resource allocation granularity is adopted.
  • control information is used to schedule transmission of a data channel, or to schedule transmission of a next-level control channel. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the method for transmitting control information according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
  • the user equipment schedules transmission of the data channel according to control information related to the user equipment, or schedules transmission of the next-level control channel.
  • the data channel is for example PDSCH, or PUSCH.
  • the next-level control channel is, for example, a next-level PDCCH, and the next-level PDCCH may be transmitted based on a pre-coding manner, and the user equipment demodulates the next-level PDCCH based on the UE-specific reference signal.
  • the next-level PDCCH is a PDCCH for carrying scheduling information of the data channel, and the control information in the PDCCH signaling of the group scheduling may be used to indicate information such as resource allocation of the next-level PDCCH.
  • the PDCCH signaling further includes a first resource allocation field that is exclusive to the user equipment, or a second resource allocation field shared by the user equipment, the first resource allocation field or the second resource.
  • the allocation field carries information indicating the resources allocated to the at least one scheduled user equipment. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the method for transmitting control information according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include:
  • the user equipment acquires information about resources allocated to the user equipment according to the first resource allocation field that is exclusive to the user equipment that is included in the PDCCH signaling, or the second resource allocation field that is shared by the user equipment.
  • the PDCCH signaling further includes resource indication information, where the resource indication information is used to indicate that the at least one scheduled user equipment uplinks the acknowledgment ACK/deny NACK information, or is used to indicate The physical hybrid automatically retransmits the resources indicating the channel PHICH. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the method for transmitting control information according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
  • the user equipment acquires resource indication information included in the PDCCH signaling, to obtain a resource for uplink feedback ACK/NACK information according to the resource indication information, or obtain a resource of the physical hybrid automatic retransmission indication channel PHICH.
  • the RRC message further includes group information of the at least one second packet to which the user equipment belongs. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the method for transmitting control information according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
  • the user equipment acquires, according to the second group information of the at least one second packet that the user equipment belongs to the RRC message, and the payload size, the control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling.
  • the first group information may include a group identifier of the first packet and a location of the user equipment within the first packet. That is, one user equipment can belong to at least two groups at the same time, thereby greatly improving the flexibility of the grouping, thereby improving the flexibility of group scheduling.
  • the method for transmitting control information in the embodiment of the present invention carries control information of at least one UE by using one PDCCH signaling, so that control information can be transmitted in a combined scheduling manner, thereby expanding the capacity of the control channel and saving the overhead of the control channel. Improve system scheduling efficiency and flexibility.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a base station 600 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the base station 600 includes:
  • a determining module 610 configured to determine a first group to which at least one user equipment belongs
  • the sending module 620 is configured to send, to the user equipment in the first group that is determined by the determining module 610, a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message includes a group identifier of the first group, and the user equipment is in the first group s position;
  • the forming module 630 is configured to form, by using the control information of the at least one scheduled user equipment in the first packet in the current subframe, a physical downlink control channel PDCCH signaling, where the PDCCH signaling has a pre-configured payload size, and the payload size According to the M control information reservation, each control information in the M pieces of control information corresponds to one user equipment, and the number of the at least one scheduled user equipment is less than or equal to M, and the number of user equipments in the first group Greater than or equal to M, where M is a natural number;
  • the sending module 620 is further configured to send the PDCCH signaling formed by the forming module 630 to the at least one scheduled user equipment by using a PDCCH.
  • the base station of the embodiment of the present invention can carry control information of at least one UE by using one PDCCH signaling, so that control information can be transmitted in a combined scheduling manner, thereby expanding the capacity of the control channel, saving control channel overhead, and improving system scheduling efficiency and flexibility.
  • the PDCCH signaling formed by the forming module 630 further includes a scheduling identifier, where the scheduling identifier is used to indicate whether each user equipment in the first packet is scheduled.
  • the M value adopts a pre-configured value, or the M value adopts a value configured by high layer signaling, or the M value dynamically changes with the number of scheduled user equipments.
  • the PDCCH signaling formed by the forming module 630 includes the control information for scheduling transmission of a data channel, or for scheduling transmission of a next-level control channel.
  • the PDCCH signaling formed by the forming module 630 further includes a first resource allocation field exclusive to the user equipment, or a second resource allocation field shared by the user equipment, the first resource allocation field or the second resource allocation.
  • the field carries information indicating a resource allocated to the at least one scheduled user equipment.
  • the PDCCH signaling formed by the forming module 630 further includes resource indication information, where the resource indication information is used to indicate that the at least one scheduled user equipment uplinks the acknowledgment ACK/deny NACK information, or is used to indicate the physics. Hybrid automatic retransmission of resources indicating the channel PHICH.
  • the RRC message sent by the sending module 620 further includes a group identifier of the at least one second group to which the first user equipment belongs in the first group, and the first user equipment is in the at least one second group. position.
  • the base station 600 may correspond to a base station in a method of transmitting control information according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the above and other operations and/or functions of respective modules in the base station 600 are respectively implemented in order to implement FIGS. 1 to 7
  • the corresponding process of the method in the process, for the sake of cleaning, will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic block diagram of a user equipment 700 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment 700 includes:
  • the receiving module 710 is configured to receive a radio resource control RRC message sent by the base station, where the RRC message includes first group information of the first packet to which the user equipment belongs;
  • the receiving module 710 is further configured to receive PDCCH signaling that is sent by the base station by using a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, where the PDCCH signaling includes control information of at least one scheduled user equipment in the first packet, where the PDCCH signaling has a pre-configured a load size, the load size is reserved according to the M control information, each control information in the M pieces of control information corresponds to one user equipment, and the number of the at least one scheduled user equipment is less than or equal to M, the first The number of user equipments in the group is greater than or equal to M, where M is a natural number;
  • the obtaining module 720 is configured to acquire, according to the first packet information included in the RRC message received by the receiving module 710, and the payload size of the PDCCH signaling received by the receiving module 710, and acquire the PDCCH signaling included by the user Device related control information.
  • the PDCCH signaling received by the receiving module 710 further includes a scheduling identifier, where the scheduling identifier is used to indicate whether each user equipment in the first packet is scheduled.
  • the M value adopts a pre-configured value, or the M value adopts a value configured by high layer signaling, or the M value dynamically changes with the number of scheduled user equipments.
  • control information included in the PDCCH signaling received by the receiving module 710 is used to schedule transmission of a data channel, or used to schedule transmission of a next-level control channel.
  • the PDCCH signaling received by the receiving module 710 further includes a first resource allocation field exclusive to the user equipment, or a second resource allocation field shared by the user equipment, the first resource allocation field or the second resource allocation.
  • the field carries information indicating a resource allocated to the at least one scheduled user equipment.
  • the PDCCH signaling received by the receiving module 710 further includes resource indication information, where the resource indication information is used to indicate that the at least one scheduled user equipment uplinks the ACK/ACK NACK information, or is used to indicate the physics. Hybrid automatic retransmission of resources indicating the channel PHICH.
  • the RRC message received by the receiving module 710 further includes group information of the at least one second packet to which the user equipment belongs.
  • the obtaining module 720 includes: a determining unit 721, configured to determine, according to the first group information and a scheduling identifier included in the PDCCH signaling, that the user equipment is Scheduling, and determining the location of the user equipment in the scheduled user equipment;
  • the obtaining unit 722 is configured to obtain, according to the location of the user equipment in the scheduled user equipment and the size of the payload, control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling.
  • the user equipment 700 further includes: a scheduling module 730, configured to schedule a data channel according to control information related to the user equipment acquired by the acquiring module 720. Transmit, or schedule the transmission of the next level of control channel.
  • a scheduling module 730 configured to schedule a data channel according to control information related to the user equipment acquired by the acquiring module 720. Transmit, or schedule the transmission of the next level of control channel.
  • the acquiring module 720 is further configured to: according to the PDCCH signaling, the first resource allocation field exclusive to the user equipment, or the second shared by the user equipment.
  • a resource allocation field that obtains information about resources allocated to the user device.
  • the acquiring module 720 is further configured to acquire resource indication information included in the PDCCH signaling, to obtain an uplink feedback acknowledgement ACK/deny NACK information according to the resource indication information.
  • the resource, or the physical hybrid automatically retransmits the resource indicating the channel PHICH.
  • the acquiring module 720 is further configured to: according to the second group information of the at least one second group to which the user equipment belongs, and the load size, according to the RRC message, Obtaining control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling.
  • the user equipment 700 may correspond to a user equipment in a method of transmitting control information according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the above and other operations and/or functions of respective modules in the user equipment 700 are respectively implemented to implement FIG. The corresponding flow to the method in FIG. 7 is not described here.
  • the user equipment of the embodiment of the present invention can transmit control information in a combined scheduling manner by using one PDCCH message and carrying control information of at least one UE, thereby expanding the capacity of the control channel, saving control channel overhead, and improving system scheduling efficiency. And flexibility.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, or an electrical, mechanical or other form of connection.
  • the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, i.e., may be located in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or may be integrated by two or more units. In one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention contributes in essence or to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM, Random Acces s Memory), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. medium.

Abstract

Disclosed are a method, base station and user equipment for transmitting control information. The method comprises: determining a first group to which at least one user equipment belongs; sending a radio resource control RRC message to a user equipment in the first group separately, the RRC message comprising a group identifier of the first group and a location of the user equipment in the first group; forming control information, in a current sub-frame, of at least one scheduled user equipment in the first group into a physical downlink control channel PDCCH signaling; and sending the PDCCH signaling to the at least one scheduled user equipment through a PDCCH. The base station comprises a determining module, a sending module and a forming module. The user equipment comprises a receiving module and an acquiring module. In the method, base station and user equipment for transmitting control information of embodiments of the present invention, a PDCCH signaling bears control information of at least one UE, so that capacity of a PDCCH can be expanded, and system scheduling efficiency and flexibility can be improved.

Description

传输控制信息的方法、 基站和用户 i殳备 本申请要求于 2011 年 9 月 8 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201110266174.9、 发明名称为"传输控制信息的方法、 基站和用户设备"的中 国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域 本发明涉及通信领域, 特别涉及通信领域中传输控制信息的方法、 基 站和用户设备。 背景技术 在长期演进(Long Term Evolution, 筒称为 "LTE" ) 系统中, 演进 基站 (evolved NodeB, 筒称为 "eNB" )调度的最小时间单位是一个子帧, 在一个子帧上, 演进基站使用物理下行控制信道 ( Physical Downlink Control Channel , 筒称为 "PDCCH" ) 承载用于调度用户设备 ( User Equipment, 筒称为 "UE" ) 的控制信息。 该控制信息包括为 UE分配的物理 信道资源及具体使用的调制编码方式(Modulation and Codec Scheme, 筒 称为 "MCS" )信息等。 UE在接收到通过 PDCCH传输的控制信令后, 解析该 信令中承载的相关控制信息, 并按照该控制信息的指示到对应物理信道上 进行数据的收发。  Method for transmitting control information, base station and user equipment This application claims to be filed on September 8, 2011 with the Chinese Patent Office, application number 201110266174.9, and the invention titled "Method for transmitting control information, base station and user equipment" Priority of the application, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of communications, and more particularly to a method, base station, and user equipment for transmitting control information in the field of communications. BACKGROUND In a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, a minimum time unit for scheduling an evolved base station (evolved NodeB, referred to as "eNB") is one subframe, and evolution is performed on one subframe. The base station uses a Physical Downlink Control Channel ("SCH") to carry control information for scheduling user equipment (User Equipment, called "UE"). The control information includes physical channel resources allocated to the UE, and modulation and coding schemes ("MCS") information used in the specific use. After receiving the control signaling transmitted by the PDCCH, the UE parses the relevant control information carried in the signaling, and performs data transmission and reception on the corresponding physical channel according to the indication of the control information.
PDCCH信令本身也承载在一定的物理资源上进行传输。 以一个 5MHz带宽 的小区为例, 在一个传输时间间隔 (Transmission Time Interval, 筒称 为 "TTI" ) 中, 能够承载的用于用户设备数据调度的控制信令通常只有十 几个, 这些控制信令还同时包含了上行和下行调度信令。 因此, 一个 TTI内 通常只能同时调度几个到十几个用户设备。  The PDCCH signaling itself is also carried on a certain physical resource for transmission. Taking a cell with a bandwidth of 5 MHz as an example, in a Transmission Time Interval ("TTI"), there are usually only a dozen control signalings that can be carried for user equipment data scheduling. The command also includes uplink and downlink scheduling signaling. Therefore, it is usually only possible to schedule several to a dozen user devices simultaneously in a single TTI.
随着多输入多输出(Multiple Input Multiple Output,筒称为 "MIMO" ), 协作多点 (CoordinatedMultiplePoints, 筒称为 "CoMP" )等技术在 LTE 系统中的大量应用, 以及大量的小数据包业务的广泛应用, LTE系统中的 PDCCH的容量会受到限制。 具体而言, 每个 UE的数据包都需要相应的 PDCCH 调度, 如果 UE数量较多, 并且每个 UE单次传输的数据包又比较小, 那么会 导致 PDCCH区域饱和而数据信道区域还有空余。 而如果扩展 PDCCH区域, 则 会导致 PDCCH的开销较大, 系统调度效率下降。 With multiple input multiple output (Multiple Input Multiple Output, called "MIMO"), technologies such as Coordinated Multiple Points ("CoMP") are used in LTE. The large number of applications in the system, as well as the extensive application of a large number of small data packet services, the capacity of the PDCCH in the LTE system is limited. Specifically, each UE's data packet needs a corresponding PDCCH scheduling. If the number of UEs is large, and the data packet transmitted by each UE in a single transmission is relatively small, the PDCCH region is saturated and the data channel region is still free. . If the PDCCH region is extended, the PDCCH overhead is large, and the system scheduling efficiency is degraded.
因此, 需要相应的技术方案能够扩大 PDCCH的容量, 并提高系统的调度 效率。 发明内容  Therefore, a corresponding technical solution is required to expand the capacity of the PDCCH and improve the scheduling efficiency of the system. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种传输控制信息的方法、 基站和用户设备, 能 够实现 PDCC H容量的扩大, 并提高系统的调度效率。  The embodiments of the present invention provide a method for transmitting control information, a base station, and a user equipment, which can implement the expansion of the PDCC H capacity and improve the scheduling efficiency of the system.
一方面, 本发明实施例提供了一种传输控制信息的方法, 该方法包括: 确定至少一个用户设备所属的第一分组; 分别向该第一分组内的用户设备 发送无线资源控制 RRC消息, 该 RRC消息包括该第一分组的组标识以及该用 户设备在该第一分组内的位置; 将当前子帧中该第一分组内的至少一个被 调度用户设备的控制信息形成一个物理下行控制信道 PDCCH信令, 该 PDCCH 信令具有预先配置的载荷大小, 该载荷大小按照 M份控制信息预留, 该 M份 控制信息中的每份控制信息对应于一个用户设备, 并且该至少一个被调度 用户设备的数量小于或等于 M, 该第一分组内的用户设备的数量大于或等于 M, 其中 M为自然数; 通过 PDCCH向该至少一个被调度用户设备发送该 PDCCH 信令。  In one aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting control information, where the method includes: determining a first packet to which at least one user equipment belongs; and transmitting a radio resource control RRC message to a user equipment in the first packet, where The RRC message includes a group identifier of the first packet and a location of the user equipment in the first packet. The control information of the at least one scheduled user equipment in the first packet in the current subframe is formed into a physical downlink control channel PDCCH. Signaling, the PDCCH signaling has a pre-configured payload size, the payload size is reserved according to the M-part control information, each control information in the M-part control information corresponds to one user equipment, and the at least one scheduled user equipment The number of user equipments in the first group is greater than or equal to M, where M is a natural number; the PDCCH signaling is sent to the at least one scheduled user equipment by using a PDCCH.
另一方面, 本发明实施例提供了一种传输控制信息的方法, 该方法包 括: 用户设备接收基站发送的无线资源控制 RRC消息, 该 RRC消息包括用户 设备所属的第一分组的第一分组信息; 该用户设备接收该基站通过物理下 行控制信道 PDCCH发送的 PDCCH信令, 该 PDCCH信令包括该第一分组内的至少 一个被调度用户设备的控制信息, 该 PDCCH信令具有预先配置的载荷大小, 该载荷大小按照 M份控制信息预留, 该 M份控制信息中的每份控制信息对应 于一个用户设备, 并且该至少一个被调度用户设备的数量小于或等于 M, 该 第一分组内的用户设备的数量大于或等于 M, 其中 M为自然数; 该用户设备 根据该第一分组信息和该载荷大小, 获取该 PDCCH信令包括的与该用户设备 相关的控制信息。 On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting control information, where the method includes: receiving, by a user equipment, a radio resource control RRC message sent by a base station, where the RRC message includes first group information of a first packet to which the user equipment belongs Receiving, by the user equipment, PDCCH signaling that is sent by the base station by using a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, where the PDCCH signaling includes control information of at least one scheduled user equipment in the first packet, where the PDCCH signaling has a pre-configured payload size. , The load size is reserved according to the M share control information, each control information in the M pieces of control information corresponds to one user equipment, and the number of the at least one scheduled user equipment is less than or equal to M, the user in the first group The number of devices is greater than or equal to M, where M is a natural number. The user equipment acquires control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling according to the first group information and the payload size.
再一方面, 本发明实施例提供了一种基站, 该基站包括: 确定模块, 用于确定至少一个用户设备所属的第一分组; 发送模块, 用于分别向该确 定模块确定的该第一分组内的用户设备发送无线资源控制 RRC消息, 该 RRC 消息包括该第一分组的组标识以及该用户设备在该第一分组内的位置; 形 成模块, 用于将当前子帧中该第一分组内的至少一个被调度用户设备的控 制信息形成一个物理下行控制信道 PDCCH信令, 该 PDCCH信令具有预先配置 的载荷大小, 该载荷大小按照 M份控制信息预留, 该 M份控制信息中的每份 控制信息对应于一个用户设备, 并且该至少一个被调度用户设备的数量小 于或等于 M,该第一分组内的用户设备的数量大于或等于 M,其中 M为自然数; 该发送模块还用于通过 PDCCH向该至少一个被调度用户设备发送该形成模 块形成的该 PDCCH信令。  In a further aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, where the base station includes: a determining module, configured to determine a first packet to which at least one user equipment belongs; and a sending module, configured to separately determine the first group to the determining module The user equipment is configured to send a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message includes a group identifier of the first packet and a location of the user equipment in the first packet, and a forming module, configured to: in the first packet in the current subframe The control information of the at least one scheduled user equipment forms a physical downlink control channel PDCCH signaling, where the PDCCH signaling has a pre-configured payload size, and the payload size is reserved according to the M-part control information, and each of the M-part control information The share control information corresponds to a user equipment, and the number of the at least one scheduled user equipment is less than or equal to M, and the number of user equipments in the first group is greater than or equal to M, where M is a natural number; Transmitting, by the PDCCH, the PDCCH signaling formed by the forming module to the at least one scheduled user equipment
再一方面, 本发明实施例提供了一种用户设备, 该用户设备包括: 接 收模块, 用于接收基站发送的无线资源控制 RRC消息, 该 RRC消息包括该用 户设备所属的第一分组的第一分组信息; 该接收模块还用于接收该基站通 过物理下行控制信道 PDCCH发送的 PDCCH信令, 该 PDCCH信令包括该第一分组 内的至少一个被调度用户设备的控制信息, 该 PDCCH信令具有预先配置的载 荷大小, 该载荷大小按照 M份控制信息预留, 该 M份控制信息中的每份控制 信息对应于一个用户设备, 并且该至少一个被调度用户设备的数量小于或 等于 M, 该第一分组内的用户设备的数量大于或等于 M, 其中 M为自然数; 获 取模块, 用于根据该接收模块接收的该 RRC消息包括的该第一分组信息, 和 该接收模块接收的 PDCCH信令具有的该载荷大小, 获取该 PDCCH信令包括的 与该用户设备相关的控制信息。 In a further aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes: a receiving module, configured to receive a radio resource control RRC message sent by a base station, where the RRC message includes a first packet of the first packet to which the user equipment belongs The eNB signaling is further configured to receive PDCCH signaling that is sent by the base station by using a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, where the PDCCH signaling includes control information of at least one scheduled user equipment in the first packet, where the PDCCH signaling has Pre-configured load size, the load size is reserved according to the M-part control information, each control information in the M-part control information corresponds to one user equipment, and the number of the at least one scheduled user equipment is less than or equal to M, The number of user equipments in the first group is greater than or equal to M, where M is a natural number; an obtaining module, configured to use the first group information included in the RRC message received by the receiving module, and The load size of the PDCCH signaling received by the receiving module is obtained, and the control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling is obtained.
基于上述技术方案, 本发明实施例的传输控制信息的方法、 基站和用 户设备, 通过一个 PDCCH信令承载至少一个 UE的控制信息, 从而能够以组合 调度的方式传输控制信息, 因此能够扩大控制信道的容量, 节省控制信道 的开销, 提高系统调度效率和灵活性。 附图说明 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案, 下面将对本发明实施例 中所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面所描述的附图仅仅 是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性 劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  Based on the foregoing technical solution, the method for transmitting control information, the base station, and the user equipment of the embodiment of the present invention, by using one PDCCH signaling, carries control information of at least one UE, so that control information can be transmitted in a combined scheduling manner, thereby expanding the control channel. Capacity, saving control channel overhead, improving system scheduling efficiency and flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some of the present invention. For the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the drawings without any creative work.
图 1是根据本发明实施例的传输控制信息的方法的示意性流程图。 图 2是根据本发明实施例的 PDCCH信令的示意性构造图。  FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method of transmitting control information according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of PDCCH signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 3A和 3B是根据本发明另一实施例的 PDCCH信令的示意性构造图。 图 4是根据本发明实施例的配置至少两个组标识的示意图。  3A and 3B are schematic configuration diagrams of PDCCH signaling according to another embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a schematic diagram of configuring at least two group identifications according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 5是根据本发明另一实施例的传输控制信息的方法的示意性流程图。 图 6是根据本发明另一实施例的传输控制信息的方法的另一示意性流 程图。  FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method of transmitting control information according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is another schematic flowchart of a method of transmitting control information according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图 7是根据本发明另一实施例的传输控制信息的方法的再一示意性流 程图。  FIG. 7 is still another schematic flow chart of a method of transmitting control information according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图 8是根据本发明实施例的基站的示意性框图。  FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 9是根据本发明实施例的用户设备的示意性框图。  9 is a schematic block diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 10是根据本发明实施例的获取模块的示意性框图。  FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of an acquisition module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 11是根据本发明实施例的用户设备的另一示意性框图。 具体实施方式 下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进 行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明的一部分实施例, 而不是全部实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有 做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都应属于本发明保护 的范围。 11 is another schematic block diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. . All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
应理解, 本发明的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统, 例如: 全球移 动通讯 ( Global System of Mobile communication, 筒称为 "GSM" ) 系 统、 码分多址( Code Division Multiple Access, 筒称为 "CDMA" ) 系统、 宽带码分多址(Wideband Code DivisionMultiple Access,筒称为 "WCDMA" ) 系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,筒称为 "GPRS" )、 长期演进(Long Term Evolution, 筒称为 "LTE" ) 系统、 LTE频分双工 ( Frequency Division Duplex, 筒称为 "FDD" )系统、 LTE时分双工( Time Division Duplex, 筒称为 "TDD" )、通用移动通信系统( Universal Mobile Telecommunication System, 筒称为 "UMTS" )等。  It should be understood that the technical solution of the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, for example: Global System of Mobile communication ("GSM") system, Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access) "CDMA") system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access ("WCDMA") system, General Packet Radio Service (General Packet Radio Service), Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution) , the tube is called "LTE" system, LTE frequency division duplex (Frequency Division Duplex), LTE time division duplex (Time Division Duplex, "TDD"), universal mobile communication system (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System, the cartridge is called "UMTS").
还应理解, 在本发明实施例中, 用户设备(User Equipment, 筒称为 "UE" )可称之为终端 (Terminal ) 、 移动台 (Mobile Station, 筒称为 "MS" ) 、 移动终端 (Mobile Terminal )等, 该用户设备可以经无线接入 网 (Radio Access Network, 筒称为 "RAN" )与一个或多个核心网进行通 信, 例如, 用户设备可以是移动电话(或称为 "蜂窝,, 电话) 、 具有移动 终端的计算机等, 例如, 用户设备还可以是便携式、 袖珍式、 手持式、 计 算机内置的或者车载的移动装置, 它们与无线接入网交换语言和 /或数据。  It should also be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, a user equipment (User Equipment, referred to as "UE") may be referred to as a terminal (Terminal), a mobile station (Mobile Station, referred to as "MS"), and a mobile terminal ( Mobile Terminal), etc., the user equipment can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network ("RAN"), for example, the user equipment can be a mobile phone (or "cellular" , a telephone, a computer with a mobile terminal, etc., for example, the user device can also be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges language and/or data with the wireless access network.
在本发明实施例中,基站可以是 GSM或 CDMA中的基站( Base Transceiver Station,筒称为 "BTS" ),也可以是 WCDMA中的基站( NodeB,筒称为 "NB" ), 还可以是 LTE中的演进基站( Evolutional Node B,筒称为 "eNB或 e_NodeB,, ), 本发明并不限定。 但为描述方便, 下述实施例将以基站 eNB和用户设备 UE为 例进行说明。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, called "BTS") in GSM or CDMA, or may be a base station (NodeB, called "NB") in WCDMA, or may be An evolved Node B (called "eNB or e_NodeB,") in LTE, The invention is not limited. For convenience of description, the following embodiments will be described by taking a base station eNB and a user equipment UE as an example.
图 1示出了根据本发明实施例的传输控制信息的方法的示意性流程图。 如图 1所示, 该方法包括:  FIG. 1 shows a schematic flow chart of a method of transmitting control information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, the method includes:
S 1 1 0 , 确定至少一个用户设备所属的第一分组;  S 1 1 0 , determining a first group to which at least one user equipment belongs;
S 120 , 分别向该第一分组内的用户设备发送无线资源控制 ( Rad i o Resource Cont ro l , 筒称为 "RRC" ) 消息, 该 RRC消息包括该第一分组的 组标识以及该用户设备在该第一分组内的位置;  S120. Send a radio resource control (radio resource control) message to the user equipment in the first group, where the RRC message includes the group identifier of the first group and the user equipment is The location within the first group;
S 1 30 , 将当前子帧中该第一分组内的至少一个被调度用户设备的控制 信息形成一个物理下行控制信道 PDCCH信令, 该 PDCCH信令具有预先配置的 载荷大小, 该载荷大小按照 M份控制信息预留, 该 M份控制信息中的每份控 制信息对应于一个用户设备, 并且该至少一个被调度用户设备的数量小于 或等于 M, 该第一分组内的用户设备的数量大于或等于 M, 其中 M为自然数; S1 30, the control information of the at least one scheduled user equipment in the first packet in the current subframe is formed into a physical downlink control channel PDCCH signaling, where the PDCCH signaling has a pre-configured payload size, and the payload size is in accordance with M The control information is reserved, each control information in the M pieces of control information corresponds to one user equipment, and the number of the at least one scheduled user equipment is less than or equal to M, and the number of user equipments in the first group is greater than or Is equal to M, where M is a natural number;
S 140 , 通过 PDCCH向该至少一个被调度用户设备发送该 PDCCH信令。 为了提高控制信道的使用效率, 减少控制信道的开销, 并提高系统调 度的效率和灵活性, 基站可以对用户设备进行分组, 并将分组消息告诉各 用户设备, 在进行被调度用户设备的控制信息的传输时, 基站可以将至少 一个被调度用户设备的控制信息形成一个 PDCCH信令, 并通过 PDCCH发送该 PDCCH信令, 从而可以用一个控制信令调度多个用户设备, 节省控制信道资 源, 提高资源利用效率。 S140: Send the PDCCH signaling to the at least one scheduled user equipment by using a PDCCH. In order to improve the use efficiency of the control channel, reduce the overhead of the control channel, and improve the efficiency and flexibility of the system scheduling, the base station may group the user equipment, and notify the user equipment of the packet message, and perform control information of the scheduled user equipment. During the transmission, the base station may form control information of the at least one scheduled user equipment into one PDCCH signaling, and send the PDCCH signaling through the PDCCH, so that multiple user equipments may be scheduled by using one control signaling, thereby saving control channel resources and improving Resource utilization efficiency.
因此, 本发明实施例的传输控制信息的方法, 通过一个 PDCCH信令承载 至少一个 UE的控制信息, 从而能够以组合调度的方式传输控制信息, 因此 能够扩大控制信道的容量, 节省控制信道的开销, 提高系统调度效率和灵 活性。  Therefore, the method for transmitting control information in the embodiment of the present invention carries control information of at least one UE by using one PDCCH signaling, so that control information can be transmitted in a combined scheduling manner, thereby expanding the capacity of the control channel and saving the overhead of the control channel. Improve system scheduling efficiency and flexibility.
在 S 1 1 0中, 基站可以根据链路状态、 业务相关信息等因素对用户设备 进行分组。 例如, 基站可以将下行链路质量相近的 UE分为一组, 也可以将 业务突发较集中的 UE分为一组, 或者也可以将业务特性相近的 UE分为一组。 需要说明的是, 基站实际采用的分组方法包括但不限于上述描述的方法, 基站可以采用其中的一种方法, 也可以采用其中部分或全部方法的组合。 In S 1 1 0, the base station may group the user equipment according to factors such as link status, service related information, and the like. For example, the base station may group UEs with similar downlink qualities into one group, or may The UEs with more concentrated traffic bursts are grouped into one group, or UEs with similar service characteristics may also be grouped into one group. It should be noted that the grouping method actually used by the base station includes, but is not limited to, the method described above, and the base station may adopt one of the methods, or a combination of some or all of the methods.
应理解, 在基站采用特定的方法进行分组时, 如果基站发现已经被分 为一组的 UE无法再继续被分在同一组内, 则基站可以对 UE重新进行分组, 并修改原有的分组信息。  It should be understood that when the base station performs the grouping by using a specific method, if the base station finds that the UEs that have been divided into one group can no longer continue to be grouped in the same group, the base station can re-group the UE and modify the original group information. .
在 S120中,基站分别向第一分组内的每个用户设备发送 RRC消息,该 RRC 消息包括该第一分组的分组信息。 对于特定用户设备而言, 该 RRC消息包括 的分组信息可以是该第一分组的组标识以及该特定用户设备在该第一分组 内的位置。 即基站对分组内的不同用户设备发送的 RRC消息不同。 可选地, 该 RRC消息还可以包括调度方式信息, 该调度方式信息用于指示是否采用本 发明实施例的组调度方式。  In S120, the base station sends an RRC message to each user equipment in the first packet, where the RRC message includes packet information of the first packet. For a particular user equipment, the packet information included in the RRC message may be the group identity of the first packet and the location of the particular user equipment within the first packet. That is, the base station sends different RRC messages to different user equipments in the packet. Optionally, the RRC message may further include scheduling mode information, where the scheduling mode information is used to indicate whether the group scheduling mode of the embodiment of the present invention is used.
应理解, 用户设备在分组内的位置可以包括用户设备在分组内的编号 或相对位置。 还应理解, 用于通知分组信息的 RRC消息, 可以是已有的 RRC 消息, 例如 RRC连接重配置(RRC Connec t ion Reconf i gura t ion ) 消息, 也 可以是新增加的 RRC消息。 而用于指示分组信息中的具体发送参数可以使用 已有消息中的参数、 新增加的参数或现有参数中的某些字段。 还应理解, 基站可以向分组内的用户设备发送相同的 RRC消息, 该 RRC消息包括该第一 分组的组标识, 以及该第一分组内的每个用户设备在该第一分组中的位置。  It should be understood that the location of the user equipment within the packet may include the number or relative location of the user equipment within the packet. It should also be understood that the RRC message used to notify the packet information may be an existing RRC message, such as an RRC Connection Reconfiguration (RRC) message, or a newly added RRC message. The specific transmission parameters used to indicate the group information may use parameters in the existing message, newly added parameters, or some of the existing parameters. It should also be understood that the base station can transmit the same RRC message to the user equipment within the packet, the RRC message including the group identity of the first packet, and the location of each user equipment within the first packet in the first packet.
这些 RRC消息及指示参数仅仅是为描述方便而采用的名称, 这个名称不 能够对本发明实施例适用的范围进行限定, 即在某些系统中也许没有类似 的名称, 但是, 不能由此认为本发明实施例中的技术方案不能够适用于这 些系统。  These RRC messages and indication parameters are merely names used for convenience of description. This name is not limited to the scope applicable to the embodiments of the present invention, that is, there may be no similar names in some systems, but the present invention cannot be considered as such. The technical solutions in the embodiments cannot be applied to these systems.
在 S1 30中, 假设第一分组包括 N个用户设备, 在当前子帧中该第一分组 内有 P个用户设备需要被调度, 此时, 基站可以将该 P个被调度用户设备的 控制信息形成一个 PDCCH信令, 该 PDCCH信令具有预先配置的载荷大小, 该 载荷大小按照 M份控制信息预留, 该 M份控制信息中的每份控制信息对应于 一个用户设备, J-N > M > P > 1 , 其中 N、 M、 P都为自然数。 In S1 30, it is assumed that the first packet includes N user equipments, and in the current subframe, there are P user equipments in the first packet that need to be scheduled. At this time, the base station may control information of the P scheduled user equipments. Forming a PDCCH signaling, the PDCCH signaling having a pre-configured payload size, The load size is reserved according to the M control information. Each control information in the M control information corresponds to one user equipment, and JN > M > P > 1, wherein N, M, and P are natural numbers.
在 S 140中, 基站通过 PDCCH向该第一分组内的该至少一个被调度用户设 备发送该 PDCCH信令, 从而使得被调度用户设备能够根据控制信息到对应物 理信道上进行数据的收发。  In S140, the base station sends the PDCCH signaling to the at least one scheduled user equipment in the first packet by using a PDCCH, so that the scheduled user equipment can send and receive data according to the control information to the corresponding physical channel.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该 PDCCH信令还包括调度标识, 该调度标 识用于表示该第一分组内的每个用户设备是否被调度。 优选地, 该调度标 识可以用比特位图来标识, 并且该调度标识包括的比特位的数量等于该第 一分组内的用户设备的数量。即该调度标识可以用 N个比特的位图( B i tMap ) 方式来标识, 并且被置为 " 1 " 或 " 0" 的比特位可以表示对应序号的用户 设备是否被调度。 因此, UE在 PDCCH信令中读取该 N个比特的调度标识, 并 根据 UE在该第一分组内的位置来确定该 UE的调度标识, 进而确定该 UE在当 前子帧是否被调度。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the PDCCH signaling further includes a scheduling identifier, where the scheduling identifier is used to indicate whether each user equipment in the first packet is scheduled. Preferably, the scheduling identifier can be identified by a bitmap, and the number of bits included in the scheduling identifier is equal to the number of user equipments in the first packet. That is, the scheduling identifier can be identified by a N bit bitmap (B i tMap ), and the bit set to "1" or "0" can indicate whether the user equipment of the corresponding sequence number is scheduled. Therefore, the UE reads the scheduling identifier of the N bits in the PDCCH signaling, and determines the scheduling identifier of the UE according to the location of the UE in the first packet, and further determines whether the UE is scheduled in the current subframe.
例如, 如图 2所示, 当第一分组包括 8个用户设备(Ν=8 ) , 并且在当前 子帧该第一分组内有 3个被调度用户设备(P=3 ) 时, 该 PDCCH信令可以包括 8个调度标识, 其中前三个调度标识置为 " 1 " , 表示 UE1、 UE2和 UE 3在当前 子帧被调度。 由此, UE1、 UE2和 UE 3可以根据调度标识确定是否被调度, 并 能够确定在被调度用户设备中的位置, 从而可以获取相应的控制信息。  For example, as shown in FIG. 2, when the first packet includes 8 user equipments (Ν=8), and there are 3 scheduled user equipments (P=3) in the first packet in the current subframe, the PDCCH signal The order may include 8 scheduling identifiers, wherein the first three scheduling identifiers are set to "1", indicating that UE1, UE2, and UE3 are scheduled in the current subframe. Thereby, UE1, UE2 and UE3 can determine whether to be scheduled according to the scheduling identifier, and can determine the location in the scheduled user equipment, so that corresponding control information can be acquired.
在本发明实施例中, 一个 PDCCH信令具有预先配置的载荷大小, 该载荷 大小按照 M份控制信息预留, 并且每份控制信息对应于一个用户设备。 可选 地, 该 M值采用预先配置的值, 或该 M值采用高层信令配置的值, 或该 M值随 着被调度用户设备的数量动态变化。  In the embodiment of the present invention, one PDCCH signaling has a pre-configured payload size, the payload size is reserved according to the M-part control information, and each control information corresponds to one user equipment. Optionally, the M value is a pre-configured value, or the M value is configured by a higher layer signaling, or the M value dynamically changes according to the number of scheduled user equipments.
例如, 如图 2所示, M值可以采用预先配置的值, 并设置为 M=4。 该预先 配置的值可以参考一个分组中的用户设备的数量, 以及同一子帧中通常需 要被调度的用户设备的数量而确定。 在本发明实施例中, 该 M值可以采用高层信令配置的值, 例如该 M值采 用通过 RRC信令配置的值, 并且该值也可以参考一个分组中的用户设备的数 量, 以及同一子帧中通常需要被调度的用户设备的数量而确定。 此时, 被 调度的用户设备的数量 P不可以超过 M值, 如果 P小于 M值, 则将剩余部分的 载荷空余出来。 For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the M value can take a pre-configured value and is set to M=4. The pre-configured value can be determined by reference to the number of user equipments in a packet and the number of user equipments that typically need to be scheduled in the same subframe. In the embodiment of the present invention, the M value may be a value configured by a higher layer signaling, for example, the value of the M is configured by using RRC signaling, and the value may also refer to the number of user equipments in a group, and the same sub The number of user equipments that are normally scheduled in the frame is determined. At this time, the number P of scheduled user equipments may not exceed the M value, and if P is less than the M value, the remaining part of the payload is spared.
在本发明实施例中, 该 M值可以随着被调度用户设备的数量动态变化。 此时, 由于 M值可以动态变化, 因而能够支持调度的用户设备的数量可以为 1到 具体地, 根据预设的 PDCCH信令的载荷大小, 随着调度的用户设备的 数量的变化, 对该 PDCCH信令的预先配置的载荷大小进行不同的解析, 例如 可以通过调整资源分配的粒度大小的方式, 实现不同数量的用户设备被调 度时对 PDCCH信令的载荷的解析。 例如, 调度的用户设备的数量较少时, 可 以用较小的资源分配粒度对 PDCCH信令的载荷进行解析; 反之采用较大的资 源分配粒度。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the M value may dynamically change with the number of scheduled user equipments. In this case, since the M value can be dynamically changed, the number of user equipments that can support scheduling can be 1 to specifically, according to the preset payload size of the PDCCH signaling, as the number of scheduled user equipment changes, The pre-configured payload size of the PDCCH signaling is parsed differently. For example, the size of the resource allocation may be adjusted to implement the analysis of the payload of the PDCCH signaling when different numbers of user equipments are scheduled. For example, when the number of scheduled user equipments is small, the payload of the PDCCH signaling can be parsed with a smaller resource allocation granularity; instead, a larger resource allocation granularity is used.
如图 3A和 3B所示, 图 3A中示出了同一子帧调度 4个用户设备, 该 PDCCH 信令的载荷被分为 4份, 即 M=P=4; 而图 3B中则示出了同一子帧调度 2个用户 设备, 该 PDCCH信令的相同大小的载荷被分为 2份, 即 M=P=2。 由此通过动态 地确定承载每个用户设备的控制信息的载荷, 能够提高资源利用效率, 并 提高调度灵活性。  As shown in FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, FIG. 3A shows that four user equipments are scheduled in the same subframe, and the load of the PDCCH signaling is divided into four parts, that is, M=P=4; and FIG. 3B shows Two user equipments are scheduled in the same subframe, and the payload of the same size of the PDCCH signaling is divided into two parts, that is, M=P=2. Thus, by dynamically determining the load carrying the control information of each user equipment, resource utilization efficiency can be improved, and scheduling flexibility can be improved.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, PDCCH信令中包括的该控制信息用于调度 数据信道的传输, 或用于调度下一级控制信道的传输。 该数据信道例如是 物理下行共享信道(Phys ica l Downl ink Shared Channe l ,筒称为 "PDSCH" ) , 或物理上行共享信道( Phys ica l Upl ink Shared Channel ,筒称为 "PUSCH" ) 0 该下一级控制信道例如是下一级 PDCCH , 并且该下一级 PDCCH可以是基于预 编码方式来传输的, 且用户设备基于 UE特定参考信号 ( UE-spec if ic Reference S igna l ) 来解调该下一级 PDCCH。 应理解, 下一级 PDCCH是用来承载数据信道的调度信息的 PDCCH , 组调 度的 PDCCH信令中的控制信息可以用来指示该下一级 PDCCH的资源分配等信 在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该 PDCCH信令还包括用户设备独享的第一 资源分配字段, 或用户设备共用的第二资源分配字段, 该第一资源分配字 段或该第二资源分配字段承载用于指示分配给该至少一个被调度用户设备 的资源的信息。 In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the control information included in the PDCCH signaling is used for scheduling transmission of a data channel, or for scheduling transmission of a next-level control channel. The data channel, for example, a physical downlink shared channel (Phys ica l Downl ink Shared Channe l, cartridge called "PDSCH"), or a physical uplink shared channel (Phys ica l Upl ink Shared Channel , tube called "PUSCH") 0 of the The next-level control channel is, for example, a next-level PDCCH, and the next-level PDCCH may be transmitted based on a precoding manner, and the user equipment demodulates based on a UE-specific reference signal (UE-spec if ic Reference S igna l ) The next level of PDCCH. It should be understood that the next-level PDCCH is a PDCCH for carrying the scheduling information of the data channel, and the control information in the PDCCH signaling of the group scheduling may be used to indicate the resource allocation and the like of the next-level PDCCH in the embodiment of the present invention. Optionally, the PDCCH signaling further includes a first resource allocation field that is exclusive to the user equipment, or a second resource allocation field that is shared by the user equipment, where the first resource allocation field or the second resource allocation field bearer is used to indicate the allocation. Information for the resources of the at least one scheduled user equipment.
具体而言, PDCCH信令中的资源分配信息可以是多个用户设备独立的, 或为多个用户设备所共用。 如果 PDCCH信令中的资源分配信息承载在多个 UE 独立的资源分配字段中, 即不同的 UE在该 PDCCH信令中有各自独立的资源分 配字段, 那么为了降低 PDCCH信令的载荷大小, 可以采用筒化的资源分配方 式。  Specifically, the resource allocation information in the PDCCH signaling may be independent of multiple user equipments or shared by multiple user equipments. If the resource allocation information in the PDCCH signaling is carried in multiple resource allocation fields of multiple UEs, that is, different UEs have independent resource allocation fields in the PDCCH signaling, in order to reduce the payload size of the PDCCH signaling, Adopt a centralized resource allocation method.
例如, 方式 1 : 通过 RRC信令为 UE配置一个资源分配集合, 该集合中有 多种资源分配方式, 再通过 PDCCH信令中的第一资源分配字段, 动态的通知 当前该 UE所采用的是集合中的多种资源分配方式中的哪一个方式。 例如 RRC 信令配置的集合中有两种具体的资源分配方式, 如 {RB1+RB2}和 {RB3+RB4} , 则 PDCCH信令中只需要 1个比特来动态通知该 UE具体采用这两种方式中的哪 一种。  For example, mode 1: configuring a resource allocation set for the UE by using RRC signaling, and having multiple resource allocation modes in the set, and dynamically notifying the current UE by using the first resource allocation field in the PDCCH signaling. Which of the multiple resource allocation methods in the collection. For example, if there are two specific resource allocation modes in the set of RRC signaling configuration, such as {RB1+RB2} and {RB3+RB4}, only one bit is needed in the PDCCH signaling to dynamically notify the UE to adopt the two types. Which of the ways.
例如, 方式 2 : 采用预定义或 RRC信令配置的连续的资源块(Resource Block , 筒称为 "RB" ) 大小, 并采用 PDCCH信令中的资源分配字段指示 UE 具体的资源分配的位置。 例如为 UE1只分配两个连续 RB大小的资源, 且系统 中总共有 50个 RB, 则 PDCCH中只需要 log2 (50/2) =5个比特来通知具体的哪两 个连续的 RB。  For example, mode 2: a contiguous resource block (Resource Block, referred to as "RB") size configured by using predefined or RRC signaling, and using a resource allocation field in PDCCH signaling to indicate a location of a specific resource allocation of the UE. For example, if only two consecutive RB-sized resources are allocated to UE1, and there are a total of 50 RBs in the system, only PDCCH2 (50/2) = 5 bits are needed in the PDCCH to notify which two consecutive RBs are specific.
如果 PDCCH信令中的资源分配信息承载在多个 UE公用的资源分配字段 中, 各个 UE可以采用预定义的分配方式, 例如均分, 来解析各自的资源分 配信息。 或者各个 UE在所通知的同一份资源上采用多用户(Mul t iple User , 筒称为 "MU" ) 多输入多输出 MIMO的方式来解析, 即多个 UE共享同一份时 频资源, 传输在 MIM0信道的不同的层上。 特别地, 对于 PDCCH信令调度的是 下一级 PDCCH , 则多个 UE可以在通知的同一份资源上盲检测下一级 PDCCH。 即在 PDCCH信令中的资源分配信息为多个 UE所共用的情况下, 多个 UE共同读 取这个资源分配字段, 获取数据信道的资源集合, 然后根据预定义的规则, 在该数据信道的资源集合中确定自己的数据信道资源。 If the resource allocation information in the PDCCH signaling is carried in a resource allocation field common to a plurality of UEs, each UE may parse the respective resource allocation information by using a predefined allocation manner, such as sharing. Or each UE adopts a multi-user (Mul t iple User) on the same resource that is notified. The cartridge is called "MU". The multi-input multi-output MIMO method is used to parse, that is, multiple UEs share the same time-frequency resource and are transmitted on different layers of the MIM0 channel. In particular, for the PDCCH signaling scheduled by the next-level PDCCH, multiple UEs may blindly detect the next-level PDCCH on the same resource that is notified. That is, in the case that the resource allocation information in the PDCCH signaling is shared by multiple UEs, multiple UEs jointly read the resource allocation field, acquire a resource set of the data channel, and then, according to a predefined rule, on the data channel. Determine your own data channel resources in the resource set.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该 PDCCH信令还包括资源指示信息, 该资 源指示信息用于指示该至少一个被调度用户设备上行反馈确认 ACK/否认 NACK信息的资源, 或用于指示物理混合自动重传指示信道(Phys ica l HARQ Indicator Channel , 筒称为 "PHICH" ) 的资源。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the PDCCH signaling further includes resource indication information, where the resource indication information is used to indicate that the at least one scheduled user equipment uplinks the acknowledgment ACK/deny NACK information, or is used to indicate The physical hybrid automatically retransmits the resources of the channel (Physica I HARQ Indicator Channel, called "PHICH").
具体而言, 映射方式可以是隐式或显示的。 以上行 ACK/NACK为例, 如 果采用隐式映射, 则可以采用该 PDCCH的控制信道单元 (Control Channel Element , 筒称为 "CCE" ) 的标号, 比如用该 PDCCH占用的第一个 CCE标号 对应的 ACK/NACK为起始点, 以 ACK/NACK信道标号从小到大的顺序依次选取 多个 ACK/NACK分配给调度的多个 UE; 如果采用显示映射, 则可以为每个被 调度的 UE分别用两个比特来显示通知其对应的 ACK/NACK资源。  In particular, the mapping method can be implicit or displayed. The above ACK/NACK is taken as an example. If an implicit mapping is used, the control channel element (Control Channel Element, referred to as "CCE") of the PDCCH may be used, for example, the first CCE label corresponding to the PDCCH is used. The ACK/NACK is used as a starting point, and multiple ACK/NACKs are sequentially allocated to the scheduled multiple UEs in the order of ACK/NACK channel labels from small to large; if display mapping is used, it can be used separately for each scheduled UE. Two bits are displayed to inform them of the corresponding ACK/NACK resource.
在本发明实施例中, 分组的组标识可以是时频资源, 例如子帧号、 帧 号、 时隙号、 资源块标号、 载波标号、 搜索空间空间中的位置等, 也可以 是码或资源, 1 "列 ^口无线网络临时标只 ( Radio Network Temporary Ident i ty, 筒称为 "RNTI" ) , 或空间资源, 例如天线端口等, 或 PDCCH的聚合水平等, 该分组的组标识还可以是上述时频资源、 码域资源、 空间资源和 PDCCH的聚 合水平中的一种或几种的组合。 例如, 不同的分组用不同的 RNTI来标识, 即不同分组的 UE用各自 UE组对应的 RNTI来检测各自分组对应的 PDCCH信令; 或者, 不同的分组用不同的检测子帧来标识, 如第一分组中的 UE在奇数号 的子帧中检测对应的 PDCCH信令, 第二分组中的 UE在偶数号的子帧中检测对 应的 PDCCH信令。 在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该 RRC消息还包括该第一分组内的第一用 户设备所属的至少一个第二分组的组标识以及该第一用户设备在该至少一 个第二分组内的位置。 即一个用户设备同时属于至少两个分组, 由此能够 极大地提高分组的灵活性, 从而提高组调度的灵活性。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the group identifier of the packet may be a time-frequency resource, such as a subframe number, a frame number, a slot number, a resource block label, a carrier label, a location in a search space space, or the like, or may be a code or a resource. , 1 "Radio Network Temporary Identation (Radio Network Temporary Identive)", or space resources, such as antenna ports, etc., or the aggregation level of the PDCCH, etc., the group identifier of the group can also be It is a combination of one or more of the foregoing time-frequency resources, code domain resources, spatial resources, and PDCCH aggregation levels. For example, different packets are identified by different RNTIs, that is, UEs of different packets correspond to respective UE groups. The RNTI is used to detect the PDCCH signaling corresponding to the respective packet; or, the different packets are identified by different detection subframes, for example, the UE in the first packet detects the corresponding PDCCH signaling in the odd-numbered subframe, and the second packet is in the second packet. The UE detects the corresponding PDCCH signaling in the even-numbered subframe. In the embodiment of the present invention, the RRC message further includes a group identifier of the at least one second packet to which the first user equipment belongs in the first packet, and the first user equipment is in the at least one second packet. s position. That is, one user equipment belongs to at least two groups at the same time, thereby greatly improving the flexibility of the grouping, thereby improving the flexibility of group scheduling.
例如, 如图 4所示, UE1同时隶属于组标识为 RNTI Q的组和组标识为 RNTI For example, as shown in FIG. 4, UE1 belongs to the group and group identifier of the group identifier RNTI Q as RNTI.
4的组, 这种交叠的分组方式可以提高组调度的调度灵活性。 进一步地, 不 同的组标识还可以对应不同的天线端口信息。 例如, UE可以根据通过组标 识为 RNTI 0检测到的 PDCCH信令, 在天线端口 7上检测该 PDCCH信令调度的 PDSCH或下一级 PDCCH ; UE可以才艮据通过组标识为 RNTI 4检测到的 PDCCH信 令, 在天线端口 8上检测该 PDCCH信令调度的 PDSCH或下一级 PDCCH。 The group of 4, this overlapping grouping method can improve the scheduling flexibility of group scheduling. Further, different group identifiers may also correspond to different antenna port information. For example, the UE may detect the PDSCH or the next-level PDCCH scheduled by the PDCCH signaling on the antenna port 7 according to the PDCCH signaling detected by the group identifier for the RNTI 0; the UE may detect that the RNTI 4 is detected by the group identifier. PDCCH signaling, detecting the PDSCH or the next-level PDCCH scheduled by the PDCCH signaling on the antenna port 8.
应理解, 在本发明实施例中, UE可以在公共搜索空间, 或者组标识对 应的搜索空间中检测该 PDCCH信令。 如果采用公共搜索空间, 可以增加现有 公共搜索空间的大小, 如从 16个 CCE增加到 32个 CCE。 另一方面可以限制检 测该 PDCCH信令所采用的聚合水平, 如只使用 2、 4和 8三种聚合水平来检测 该 PDCCH信令。 如果 UE被配置了多个 RNTI的组标识, 还可以加长该 PDCCH信 令的循环冗余校险码 ( Cyc l i ca l Redundancy Check , 筒称为 "CRC" ) , 例如从现有的 16位增加到 18位或 10位, 以降低 CRC虚警概率。  It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the UE may detect the PDCCH signaling in a common search space or a search space corresponding to the group identifier. If you use a common search space, you can increase the size of the existing public search space, such as from 16 CCEs to 32 CCEs. On the other hand, it is possible to limit the aggregation level used to detect the PDCCH signaling, such as using only two aggregation levels of 2, 4, and 8 to detect the PDCCH signaling. If the UE is configured with a group identifier of multiple RNTIs, the Cyc lica Red Redemption Check (CRC) of the PDCCH signaling may be lengthened, for example, from the existing 16 bits. Up to 18 or 10 digits to reduce the probability of CRC false alarms.
因此, 本发明实施例的传输控制信息的方法, 通过一个 PDCCH信令承载 至少一个 UE的控制信息, 从而能够以组合调度的方式传输控制信息, 因此 能够扩大控制信道的容量, 节省控制信道的开销, 提高系统调度效率和灵 活性。  Therefore, the method for transmitting control information in the embodiment of the present invention carries control information of at least one UE by using one PDCCH signaling, so that control information can be transmitted in a combined scheduling manner, thereby expanding the capacity of the control channel and saving the overhead of the control channel. Improve system scheduling efficiency and flexibility.
上文中结合图 1至图 4 , 从基站的角度详细描述了根据本发明实施例的 传输控制信息的方法, 下面将结合图 5至图 7 , 从用户设备的角度描述根据 本发明实施例的传输控制信息的方法。  1 to 4, a method for transmitting control information according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail from the perspective of a base station, and a transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described from the perspective of a user equipment in conjunction with FIG. 5 to FIG. The method of controlling information.
图 5示出了根据本发明另一实施例的传输控制信息的方法的示意性流 程图。 如图 5所示, 该传输控制信息的方法包括: S 310 , 用户设备接收基站发送的无线资源控制 RRC消息, 该 RRC消息包 括该用户设备所属的第一分组的第一分组信息; FIG. 5 shows a schematic flow chart of a method of transmitting control information according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the method for transmitting control information includes: S310, the user equipment receives a radio resource control RRC message sent by the base station, where the RRC message includes first group information of the first packet to which the user equipment belongs;
S 320 , 用户设备接收该基站通过物理下行控制信道 PDCCH发送的 PDCCH 信令, 该 PDCCH信令包括该第一分组内的至少一个被调度用户设备的控制信 息, 该 PDCCH信令具有预先配置的载荷大小, 该载荷大小按照 M份控制信息 预留, 该 M份控制信息中的每份控制信息对应于一个用户设备, 并且该至少 一个被调度用户设备的数量小于或等于 M, 该第一分组内的用户设备的数量 大于或等于 M, 其中 M为自然数;  S 320. The user equipment receives PDCCH signaling sent by the base station by using a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, where the PDCCH signaling includes control information of at least one scheduled user equipment in the first packet, where the PDCCH signaling has a pre-configured payload. a size, the load size is reserved according to the M share control information, each control information in the M pieces of control information corresponds to one user equipment, and the number of the at least one scheduled user equipment is less than or equal to M, in the first group The number of user equipment is greater than or equal to M, where M is a natural number;
S 330 , 用户设备根据该第一分组信息和该载荷大小, 获取该 PDCCH信令 包括的与该用户设备相关的控制信息。  S 330. The user equipment acquires, according to the first group information and the payload size, control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling.
在 S 310中, 该第一分组信息包括该第一分组的组标识以及该用户设备 在该第一分组内的位置。 应理解, 用户设备在分组内的位置可以包括用户 设备在分组内的编号或相对位置。还应理解,用于通知分组信息的 RRC消息, 可以是已有的 RRC消息, 例如 RRC连接重配置 ( RRC Connec t ion Reconf i gura t i on ) 消息, 也可以是新增加的 RRC消息。  In S310, the first group information includes a group identifier of the first packet and a location of the user equipment within the first packet. It should be understood that the location of the user equipment within the packet may include the number or relative location of the user equipment within the packet. It should also be understood that the RRC message used to notify the packet information may be an existing RRC message, such as an RRC Connection Reconfiguration (RRC RRC Reconfiguration) message, or may be a newly added RRC message.
在 S 320中, 用户设备接收的 PDCCH信令包括该第一分组内的至少一个被 调度用户设备的控制信息, 并且该 PDCCH信令具有预先配置的载荷大小。  In S320, the PDCCH signaling received by the user equipment includes control information of at least one scheduled user equipment in the first packet, and the PDCCH signaling has a pre-configured payload size.
在 S 330中, 用户设备可以根据该第一分组信息和该载荷大小, 获取该 PDCCH信令包括的与该用户设备相关的控制信息, 从而使得该被调度的用户 设备能够根据该控制信息到对应物理信道上进行数据的收发。  In S330, the user equipment may obtain, according to the first group information and the payload size, control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling, so that the scheduled user equipment can correspond to the control information according to the control information. Data is transmitted and received on the physical channel.
本发明实施例的传输控制信息的方法, 通过一个 PDCCH信令承载至少一 个 UE的控制信息, 从而能够以组合调度的方式传输控制信息, 因此能够扩 大控制信道的容量, 节省控制信道的开销, 提高系统调度效率和灵活性。  The method for transmitting control information in the embodiment of the present invention carries the control information of at least one UE by using one PDCCH signaling, so that the control information can be transmitted in a combined scheduling manner, thereby expanding the capacity of the control channel, saving the overhead of the control channel, and improving System scheduling efficiency and flexibility.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该 PDCCH信令还包括调度标识, 该调度标 识用于表示该第一分组内的每个用户设备是否被调度。 因而, 可选地, 如 图 6所示, 用户设备获取该 PDCCH信令包括的与该用户设备相关的控制信息, 包括: In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the PDCCH signaling further includes a scheduling identifier, where the scheduling identifier is used to indicate whether each user equipment in the first packet is scheduled. Thus, optionally, such as As shown in FIG. 6, the user equipment acquiring the control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling includes:
5331 , 用户设备根据该第一分组信息和该 PDCCH信令包括的调度标识, 确定该用户设备被调度, 以及确定该用户设备在被调度用户设备中的位置; The user equipment determines, according to the first group information and the scheduling identifier included in the PDCCH signaling, that the user equipment is scheduled, and determines a location of the user equipment in the scheduled user equipment.
5332 , 用户设备根据该用户设备在被调度用户设备中的位置以及该载 荷大小, 获取该 PDCCH信令包括的与该用户设备相关的控制信息。 The user equipment acquires control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling according to the location of the user equipment in the scheduled user equipment and the payload size.
具体地, 该调度标识可以用 N个比特的位图 (Bi tMap )方式来标识, 并 且被置为 "1" 或 "0" 的比特位可以表示对应序号的用户设备是否被调度。 因此, UE在 PDCCH信令中读取该 N个比特的调度标识, 并根据 UE在该第一分 组内的位置来确定该 UE的调度标识, 进而确定该 UE在当前子帧是否被调度; 同时, 用户设备可以确定该用户设备在被调度用户设备中的调度位置。 由 此, 用户设备可以根据预先配置的载荷大小、 M值以及该调度位置, 确定该 PDCCH信令包括的与该用户设备相关的控制信息。  Specifically, the scheduling identifier may be identified by a Bitmap of N bits, and a bit set to "1" or "0" may indicate whether the user equipment of the corresponding sequence number is scheduled. Therefore, the UE reads the scheduling identifier of the N bits in the PDCCH signaling, and determines the scheduling identifier of the UE according to the location of the UE in the first packet, and further determines whether the UE is scheduled in the current subframe; The user equipment can determine the scheduling location of the user equipment in the scheduled user equipment. Therefore, the user equipment can determine, according to the pre-configured payload size, the M value, and the scheduling location, control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该 M值采用预先配置的值, 或该 M值采用 高层信令配置的值,或该 M值随着被调度用户设备的数量动态变化。具体地, 当 M值随着被调度用户设备的数量动态变化时, 用户设备可以根据预设的 PDCCH信令的载荷大小, 以及被调度的用户设备的数量, 对该 PDCCH信令进 行不同的解析, 例如可以通过调整资源分配的粒度大小的方式, 实现不同 数量的用户设备被调度时对 PDCCH信令的载荷的解析。 例如, 被调度的用户 设备的数量较少时, 可以用较小的资源分配粒度对 PDCCH信令的载荷进行解 析; 反之采用较大的资源分配粒度。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the M value adopts a pre-configured value, or the M value adopts a value configured by a high layer signaling, or the M value dynamically changes according to the number of scheduled user equipments. Specifically, when the M value dynamically changes with the number of scheduled user equipments, the user equipment may perform different analysis on the PDCCH signaling according to the preset payload size of the PDCCH signaling and the number of scheduled user equipments. For example, the load of the PDCCH signaling when different numbers of user equipments are scheduled may be implemented by adjusting the granularity of the resource allocation. For example, when the number of scheduled user equipments is small, the load of the PDCCH signaling can be analyzed with a smaller resource allocation granularity; instead, a larger resource allocation granularity is adopted.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该控制信息用于调度数据信道的传输, 或用于调度下一级控制信道的传输。 因此, 如图 7所示, 根据本发明实施例 的传输控制信息的方法还可以包括:  In the embodiment of the present invention, the control information is used to schedule transmission of a data channel, or to schedule transmission of a next-level control channel. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the method for transmitting control information according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
S410 , 用户设备根据与该用户设备相关的控制信息, 调度数据信道的 传输, 或调度下一级控制信道的传输。 应理解, 该数据信道例如是 PDSCH , 或 PUSCH。 该下一级控制信道例如 是下一级 PDCCH , 并且该下一级 PDCCH可以是基于预编码方式来传输的, 且 用户设备基于 UE特定参考信号来解调该下一级 PDCCH。 还应理解, 下一级 PDCCH是用来承载数据信道的调度信息的 PDCCH, 组调度的 PDCCH信令中的控 制信息可以用来指示该下一级 PDCCH的资源分配等信息。 S410. The user equipment schedules transmission of the data channel according to control information related to the user equipment, or schedules transmission of the next-level control channel. It should be understood that the data channel is for example PDSCH, or PUSCH. The next-level control channel is, for example, a next-level PDCCH, and the next-level PDCCH may be transmitted based on a pre-coding manner, and the user equipment demodulates the next-level PDCCH based on the UE-specific reference signal. It should also be understood that the next-level PDCCH is a PDCCH for carrying scheduling information of the data channel, and the control information in the PDCCH signaling of the group scheduling may be used to indicate information such as resource allocation of the next-level PDCCH.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该 PDCCH信令还包括用户设备独享的第一 资源分配字段, 或用户设备共用的第二资源分配字段, 该第一资源分配字 段或该第二资源分配字段承载用于指示分配给该至少一个被调度用户设备 的资源的信息。 因此, 如图 7所示, 根据本发明实施例的传输控制信息的方 法还可以包括:  In the embodiment of the present invention, the PDCCH signaling further includes a first resource allocation field that is exclusive to the user equipment, or a second resource allocation field shared by the user equipment, the first resource allocation field or the second resource. The allocation field carries information indicating the resources allocated to the at least one scheduled user equipment. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the method for transmitting control information according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include:
S420, 用户设备根据该 PDCCH信令包括的该用户设备独享的第一资源分 配字段, 或用户设备共用的第二资源分配字段, 获取分配给该用户设备的 资源的信息。  S420: The user equipment acquires information about resources allocated to the user equipment according to the first resource allocation field that is exclusive to the user equipment that is included in the PDCCH signaling, or the second resource allocation field that is shared by the user equipment.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该 PDCCH信令还包括资源指示信息, 该资 源指示信息用于指示该至少一个被调度用户设备上行反馈确认 ACK/否认 NACK信息的资源, 或用于指示物理混合自动重传指示信道 PHICH的资源。 因 此, 如图 7所示, 根据本发明实施例的传输控制信息的方法还可以包括: In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the PDCCH signaling further includes resource indication information, where the resource indication information is used to indicate that the at least one scheduled user equipment uplinks the acknowledgment ACK/deny NACK information, or is used to indicate The physical hybrid automatically retransmits the resources indicating the channel PHICH. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the method for transmitting control information according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
S430, 用户设备获取该 PDCCH信令包括的资源指示信息, 以根据该资源 指示信息获取上行反馈 ACK/NACK信息的资源, 或获取物理混合自动重传指 示信道 PHICH的资源。 S430. The user equipment acquires resource indication information included in the PDCCH signaling, to obtain a resource for uplink feedback ACK/NACK information according to the resource indication information, or obtain a resource of the physical hybrid automatic retransmission indication channel PHICH.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该 RRC消息还包括该用户设备所属的至少 一个第二分组的分组信息。 因此, 如图 7所示, 根据本发明实施例的传输控 制信息的方法还可以包括:  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the RRC message further includes group information of the at least one second packet to which the user equipment belongs. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the method for transmitting control information according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
S440, 用户设备根据该 RRC消息包括的该用户设备所属的至少一个第二 分组的第二分组信息和该载荷大小, 获取该 PDCCH信令包括的与该用户设备 相关的控制信息。 该第一分组信息可以包括该第一分组的组标识以及该用户设备在该第 一分组内的位置。 即一个用户设备可以同时属于至少两个分组, 由此能够 极大地提高分组的灵活性, 从而提高组调度的灵活性。 S440. The user equipment acquires, according to the second group information of the at least one second packet that the user equipment belongs to the RRC message, and the payload size, the control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling. The first group information may include a group identifier of the first packet and a location of the user equipment within the first packet. That is, one user equipment can belong to at least two groups at the same time, thereby greatly improving the flexibility of the grouping, thereby improving the flexibility of group scheduling.
还应理解, 在本发明实施例中, 用户设备侧描述的用户设备与基站的 交互及相关特性、 功能等与基站侧的描述相应, 为了筒洁, 在此不再赘述。  It should also be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the interaction between the user equipment and the base station described by the user equipment side and related features, functions, and the like are corresponding to the descriptions on the base station side, and are not described herein again.
因此, 本发明实施例的传输控制信息的方法, 通过一个 PDCCH信令承载 至少一个 UE的控制信息, 从而能够以组合调度的方式传输控制信息, 因此 能够扩大控制信道的容量, 节省控制信道的开销, 提高系统调度效率和灵 活性。  Therefore, the method for transmitting control information in the embodiment of the present invention carries control information of at least one UE by using one PDCCH signaling, so that control information can be transmitted in a combined scheduling manner, thereby expanding the capacity of the control channel and saving the overhead of the control channel. Improve system scheduling efficiency and flexibility.
上文中结合图 1至图 7 , 详细描述了根据本发明实施例的传输控制信息 的方法, 下面将结合图 8至图 11 , 详细描述根据本发明实施例的基站和用户 设备。  The method for transmitting control information according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 1 through FIG. 7. The base station and user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 8 through FIG.
图 8示出了根据本发明实施例的基站 600的示意性框图。 如图 8所示, 该 基站 600包括:  FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a base station 600 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the base station 600 includes:
确定模块 610, 用于确定至少一个用户设备所属的第一分组;  a determining module 610, configured to determine a first group to which at least one user equipment belongs;
发送模块 620 , 用于分别向该确定模块 610确定的该第一分组内的用户 设备发送无线资源控制 RRC消息, 该 RRC消息包括该第一分组的组标识以及 该用户设备在该第一分组内的位置;  The sending module 620 is configured to send, to the user equipment in the first group that is determined by the determining module 610, a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message includes a group identifier of the first group, and the user equipment is in the first group s position;
形成模块 630, 用于将当前子帧中该第一分组内的至少一个被调度用户 设备的控制信息形成一个物理下行控制信道 PDCCH信令, 该 PDCCH信令具有 预先配置的载荷大小, 该载荷大小按照 M份控制信息预留, 该 M份控制信息 中的每份控制信息对应于一个用户设备, 并且该至少一个被调度用户设备 的数量小于或等于 M, 该第一分组内的用户设备的数量大于或等于 M, 其中 M 为自然数;  The forming module 630 is configured to form, by using the control information of the at least one scheduled user equipment in the first packet in the current subframe, a physical downlink control channel PDCCH signaling, where the PDCCH signaling has a pre-configured payload size, and the payload size According to the M control information reservation, each control information in the M pieces of control information corresponds to one user equipment, and the number of the at least one scheduled user equipment is less than or equal to M, and the number of user equipments in the first group Greater than or equal to M, where M is a natural number;
该发送模块 620还用于通过 PDCCH向该至少一个被调度用户设备发送该 形成模块 630形成的该 PDCCH信令。 本发明实施例的基站, 通过一个 PDCCH信令承载至少一个 UE的控制信 息, 从而能够以组合调度的方式传输控制信息, 因此能够扩大控制信道的 容量, 节省控制信道的开销, 提高系统调度效率和灵活性。 The sending module 620 is further configured to send the PDCCH signaling formed by the forming module 630 to the at least one scheduled user equipment by using a PDCCH. The base station of the embodiment of the present invention can carry control information of at least one UE by using one PDCCH signaling, so that control information can be transmitted in a combined scheduling manner, thereby expanding the capacity of the control channel, saving control channel overhead, and improving system scheduling efficiency and flexibility.
可选地, 该形成模块 630形成的该 PDCCH信令还包括调度标识, 该调度 标识用于表示该第一分组内的每个用户设备是否被调度。  Optionally, the PDCCH signaling formed by the forming module 630 further includes a scheduling identifier, where the scheduling identifier is used to indicate whether each user equipment in the first packet is scheduled.
可选地, 该 M值采用预先配置的值, 或该 M值采用高层信令配置的值, 或该 M值随着被调度用户设备的数量动态变化。  Optionally, the M value adopts a pre-configured value, or the M value adopts a value configured by high layer signaling, or the M value dynamically changes with the number of scheduled user equipments.
可选地, 该形成模块 630形成的该 PDCCH信令包括的该控制信息用于调 度数据信道的传输, 或用于调度下一级控制信道的传输。  Optionally, the PDCCH signaling formed by the forming module 630 includes the control information for scheduling transmission of a data channel, or for scheduling transmission of a next-level control channel.
可选地, 该形成模块 630形成的该 PDCCH信令还包括用户设备独享的第 一资源分配字段, 或用户设备共用的第二资源分配字段, 该第一资源分配 字段或该第二资源分配字段承载用于指示分配给该至少一个被调度用户设 备的资源的信息。  Optionally, the PDCCH signaling formed by the forming module 630 further includes a first resource allocation field exclusive to the user equipment, or a second resource allocation field shared by the user equipment, the first resource allocation field or the second resource allocation. The field carries information indicating a resource allocated to the at least one scheduled user equipment.
可选地, 该形成模块 630形成的该 PDCCH信令还包括资源指示信息, 该 资源指示信息用于指示该至少一个被调度用户设备上行反馈确认 ACK/否认 NACK信息的资源, 或用于指示物理混合自动重传指示信道 PHICH的资源。  Optionally, the PDCCH signaling formed by the forming module 630 further includes resource indication information, where the resource indication information is used to indicate that the at least one scheduled user equipment uplinks the acknowledgment ACK/deny NACK information, or is used to indicate the physics. Hybrid automatic retransmission of resources indicating the channel PHICH.
可选地, 该发送模块 620发送的该 RRC消息还包括该第一分组内的第一 用户设备所属的至少一个第二分组的组标识以及该第一用户设备在该至少 一个第二分组内的位置。  Optionally, the RRC message sent by the sending module 620 further includes a group identifier of the at least one second group to which the first user equipment belongs in the first group, and the first user equipment is in the at least one second group. position.
根据本发明实施例的基站 600可对应于根据本发明实施例的传输控制 信息的方法中的基站, 并且基站 600中的各个模块的上述和其它操作和 /或 功能分别为了实现图 1至图 7中的方法的相应流程, 为了筒洁, 在此不再赘 述。  The base station 600 according to an embodiment of the present invention may correspond to a base station in a method of transmitting control information according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the above and other operations and/or functions of respective modules in the base station 600 are respectively implemented in order to implement FIGS. 1 to 7 The corresponding process of the method in the process, for the sake of cleaning, will not be repeated here.
本发明实施例的基站, 通过一个 PDCCH信令承载至少一个 UE的控制信 息, 从而能够以组合调度的方式传输控制信息, 因此能够扩大控制信道的 容量, 节省控制信道的开销, 提高系统调度效率和灵活性。 图 9示出了根据本发明实施例的用户设备 700的示意性框图。 如图 9所 示, 该用户设备 700包括: The base station of the embodiment of the present invention can carry control information of at least one UE by using one PDCCH signaling, so that control information can be transmitted in a combined scheduling manner, thereby expanding the capacity of the control channel, saving control channel overhead, and improving system scheduling efficiency and flexibility. FIG. 9 shows a schematic block diagram of a user equipment 700 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the user equipment 700 includes:
接收模块 710, 用于接收基站发送的无线资源控制 RRC消息, 该 RRC消息 包括该用户设备所属的第一分组的第一分组信息;  The receiving module 710 is configured to receive a radio resource control RRC message sent by the base station, where the RRC message includes first group information of the first packet to which the user equipment belongs;
该接收模块 710还用于接收该基站通过物理下行控制信道 PDCCH发送的 PDCCH信令, 该 PDCCH信令包括该第一分组内的至少一个被调度用户设备的 控制信息, 该 PDCCH信令具有预先配置的载荷大小, 该载荷大小按照 M份控 制信息预留, 该 M份控制信息中的每份控制信息对应于一个用户设备, 并且 该至少一个被调度用户设备的数量小于或等于 M, 该第一分组内的用户设备 的数量大于或等于 M, 其中 M为自然数;  The receiving module 710 is further configured to receive PDCCH signaling that is sent by the base station by using a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, where the PDCCH signaling includes control information of at least one scheduled user equipment in the first packet, where the PDCCH signaling has a pre-configured a load size, the load size is reserved according to the M control information, each control information in the M pieces of control information corresponds to one user equipment, and the number of the at least one scheduled user equipment is less than or equal to M, the first The number of user equipments in the group is greater than or equal to M, where M is a natural number;
获取模块 720 , 用于根据该接收模块 710接收的该 RRC消息包括的该第一 分组信息, 和该接收模块 710接收的 PDCCH信令具有的该载荷大小, 获取该 PDCCH信令包括的与该用户设备相关的控制信息。  The obtaining module 720 is configured to acquire, according to the first packet information included in the RRC message received by the receiving module 710, and the payload size of the PDCCH signaling received by the receiving module 710, and acquire the PDCCH signaling included by the user Device related control information.
可选地, 该接收模块 710接收的该 PDCCH信令还包括调度标识, 该调度 标识用于表示该第一分组内的每个用户设备是否被调度。  Optionally, the PDCCH signaling received by the receiving module 710 further includes a scheduling identifier, where the scheduling identifier is used to indicate whether each user equipment in the first packet is scheduled.
可选地, 该 M值采用预先配置的值, 或该 M值采用高层信令配置的值, 或该 M值随着被调度用户设备的数量动态变化。  Optionally, the M value adopts a pre-configured value, or the M value adopts a value configured by high layer signaling, or the M value dynamically changes with the number of scheduled user equipments.
可选地, 该接收模块 710接收的该 PDCCH信令包括的该控制信息用于调 度数据信道的传输, 或用于调度下一级控制信道的传输。  Optionally, the control information included in the PDCCH signaling received by the receiving module 710 is used to schedule transmission of a data channel, or used to schedule transmission of a next-level control channel.
可选地, 该接收模块 710接收的该 PDCCH信令还包括用户设备独享的第 一资源分配字段, 或用户设备共用的第二资源分配字段, 该第一资源分配 字段或该第二资源分配字段承载用于指示分配给该至少一个被调度用户设 备的资源的信息。  Optionally, the PDCCH signaling received by the receiving module 710 further includes a first resource allocation field exclusive to the user equipment, or a second resource allocation field shared by the user equipment, the first resource allocation field or the second resource allocation. The field carries information indicating a resource allocated to the at least one scheduled user equipment.
可选地, 该接收模块 710接收的该 PDCCH信令还包括资源指示信息, 该 资源指示信息用于指示该至少一个被调度用户设备上行反馈确认 ACK/否认 NACK信息的资源, 或用于指示物理混合自动重传指示信道 PHICH的资源。 可选地, 该接收模块 710接收的该 RRC消息还包括该用户设备所属的至 少一个第二分组的分组信息。 Optionally, the PDCCH signaling received by the receiving module 710 further includes resource indication information, where the resource indication information is used to indicate that the at least one scheduled user equipment uplinks the ACK/ACK NACK information, or is used to indicate the physics. Hybrid automatic retransmission of resources indicating the channel PHICH. Optionally, the RRC message received by the receiving module 710 further includes group information of the at least one second packet to which the user equipment belongs.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 如图 10所示, 该获取模块 720包括: 确定单元 721 , 用于根据该第一分组信息和该 PDCCH信令包括的调度标 识, 确定该用户设备被调度, 以及确定该用户设备在被调度用户设备中的 位置;  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, as shown in FIG. 10, the obtaining module 720 includes: a determining unit 721, configured to determine, according to the first group information and a scheduling identifier included in the PDCCH signaling, that the user equipment is Scheduling, and determining the location of the user equipment in the scheduled user equipment;
获取单元 722 , 用于根据该用户设备在被调度用户设备中的位置以及该 载荷大小, 获取该 PDCCH信令包括的与该用户设备相关的控制信息。  The obtaining unit 722 is configured to obtain, according to the location of the user equipment in the scheduled user equipment and the size of the payload, control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 如图 11所示, 该用户设备 700还包括: 调度模块 730 , 用于根据与该获取模块 720获取的该用户设备相关的控 制信息, 调度数据信道的传输, 或调度下一级控制信道的传输。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, as shown in FIG. 11, the user equipment 700 further includes: a scheduling module 730, configured to schedule a data channel according to control information related to the user equipment acquired by the acquiring module 720. Transmit, or schedule the transmission of the next level of control channel.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 如图 9所示, 该获取模块 720还用于根据 该 PDCCH信令包括的该用户设备独享的第一资源分配字段, 或用户设备共用 的第二资源分配字段, 获取分配给该用户设备的资源的信息。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, as shown in FIG. 9, the acquiring module 720 is further configured to: according to the PDCCH signaling, the first resource allocation field exclusive to the user equipment, or the second shared by the user equipment. A resource allocation field that obtains information about resources allocated to the user device.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 如图 9所示, 该获取模块 720还用于获取 该 PDCCH信令包括的资源指示信息, 以根据该资源指示信息获取上行反馈确 认 ACK/否认 NACK信息的资源, 或获取物理混合自动重传指示信道 PHICH的资 源。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, as shown in FIG. 9, the acquiring module 720 is further configured to acquire resource indication information included in the PDCCH signaling, to obtain an uplink feedback acknowledgement ACK/deny NACK information according to the resource indication information. The resource, or the physical hybrid automatically retransmits the resource indicating the channel PHICH.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 如图 9所示, 该获取模块 720还用于根据 该 RRC消息包括的该用户设备所属的至少一个第二分组的第二分组信息和 该载荷大小, 获取该 PDCCH信令包括的与该用户设备相关的控制信息。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, as shown in FIG. 9, the acquiring module 720 is further configured to: according to the second group information of the at least one second group to which the user equipment belongs, and the load size, according to the RRC message, Obtaining control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling.
根据本发明实施例的用户设备 700可对应于根据本发明实施例的传输 控制信息的方法中的用户设备, 并且用户设备 700中的各个模块的上述和其 它操作和 /或功能分别为了实现图 1至图 7中的方法的相应流程, 为了筒洁, 在此不再赘述。 本发明实施例的用户设备, 通过一个 PDCCH信 |载至少一个 UE的控制 信息, 从而能够以组合调度的方式传输控制信息, 因此能够扩大控制信道 的容量, 节省控制信道的开销, 提高系统调度效率和灵活性。 The user equipment 700 according to an embodiment of the present invention may correspond to a user equipment in a method of transmitting control information according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the above and other operations and/or functions of respective modules in the user equipment 700 are respectively implemented to implement FIG. The corresponding flow to the method in FIG. 7 is not described here. The user equipment of the embodiment of the present invention can transmit control information in a combined scheduling manner by using one PDCCH message and carrying control information of at least one UE, thereby expanding the capacity of the control channel, saving control channel overhead, and improving system scheduling efficiency. And flexibility.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到, 结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的 各示例的单元及算法步骤, 能够以电子硬件、 计算机软件或者二者的结合 来实现, 为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性, 在上述说明中已经按照 功能一般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。 这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件 方式来执行, 取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。 专业技术人员 可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能, 但是这种实 现不应认为超出本发明的范围。  Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software or a combination of both, in order to clearly illustrate hardware and software. Interchangeability, the composition and steps of the various examples have been generally described in terms of function in the above description. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods for implementing the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到, 为了描述的方便和筒洁, 上 述描述的系统、 装置和单元的具体工作过程, 可以参考前述方法实施例中 的对应过程, 在此不再赘述。  A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and the cleaning of the description, the specific working processes of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的系统、 装置 和方法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅 是示意性的, 例如, 所述单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分, 实际实 现时可以有另外的划分方式, 例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成 到另一个系统, 或一些特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 另外, 所显示或讨论的 相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口、 装置或单元 的间接耦合或通信连接, 也可以是电的, 机械的或其它的形式连接。 作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地 方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。 可以根据实际的需要选择其中的 部分或者全部单元来实现本发明实施例方案的目的。  In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, or an electrical, mechanical or other form of connection. The components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, i.e., may be located in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
另外, 在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元 中, 也可以是各个单元单独物理存在, 也可以是两个或两个以上单元集成 在一个单元中。 上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现, 也可以采用 软件功能单元的形式实现。 In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or may be integrated by two or more units. In one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销 售或使用时, 可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。 基于这样的理解, 本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分, 或者该技术 方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来, 该计算机软件产品存 储在一个存储介质中, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个 人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的 全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括: U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器( ROM, Read-Only Memory ) 、 随机存取存储器 ( RAM, Random Acces s Memory ) 、 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。  The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention contributes in essence or to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM, Random Acces s Memory), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. medium.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局 限于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可 轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换, 这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本发明的保 护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。  The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any equivalent person can be easily conceived within the technical scope of the present invention. Modifications or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种传输控制信息的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: A method for transmitting control information, comprising:
确定至少一个用户设备所属的第一分组;  Determining a first group to which at least one user equipment belongs;
分别向所述第一分组内的用户设备发送无线资源控制 RRC消息, 所述 RRC消息包括所述第一分组的组标识以及所述用户设备在所述第一分组内 的位置;  Transmitting, to the user equipment in the first group, a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message includes a group identifier of the first packet and a location of the user equipment in the first packet;
将当前子帧中所述第一分组内的至少一个被调度用户设备的控制信息 形成一个物理下行控制信道 PDCCH信令, 所述 PDCCH信令具有预先配置的载 荷大小, 所述载荷大小按照 M份控制信息预留, 所述 M份控制信息中的每份 控制信息对应于一个用户设备, 并且所述至少一个被调度用户设备的数量 小于或等于 M, 所述第一分组内的用户设备的数量大于或等于 M, 其中 M为自 然数;  And the control information of the at least one scheduled user equipment in the first packet in the current subframe is formed into a physical downlink control channel PDCCH signaling, where the PDCCH signaling has a pre-configured payload size, and the payload size is in accordance with the M serving The control information is reserved, each control information in the M pieces of control information corresponds to one user equipment, and the number of the at least one scheduled user equipment is less than or equal to M, and the number of user equipments in the first group Greater than or equal to M, where M is a natural number;
通过 PDCCH向所述至少一个被调度用户设备发送所述 PDCCH信令。  Transmitting the PDCCH signaling to the at least one scheduled user equipment by using a PDCCH.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 PDCCH信令还包括调 度标识, 所述调度标识用于表示所述第一分组内的每个用户设备是否被调 度。  The method according to claim 1, wherein the PDCCH signaling further includes a scheduling identifier, where the scheduling identifier is used to indicate whether each user equipment in the first packet is scheduled.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 M值采用预先配置的 值, 或所述 M值采用高层信令配置的值, 或所述 M值随着被调度用户设备的 数量动态变化。  The method according to claim 1, wherein the M value adopts a pre-configured value, or the M value adopts a value configured by a high layer signaling, or the M value follows a scheduled user equipment. The quantity changes dynamically.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述控制信息用于调度 数据信道的传输, 或用于调度下一级控制信道的传输。  The method according to claim 1, wherein the control information is used for scheduling transmission of a data channel, or for scheduling transmission of a next-level control channel.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 PDCCH信令还包括用 户设备独享的第一资源分配字段, 或用户设备共用的第二资源分配字段, 所述第一资源分配字段或所述第二资源分配字段承载用于指示分配给所述 至少一个被调度用户设备的资源的信息。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the PDCCH signaling further includes a first resource allocation field unique to the user equipment, or a second resource allocation field shared by the user equipment, the first resource allocation. The field or the second resource allocation field carries information indicating a resource allocated to the at least one scheduled user equipment.
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 PDCCH信令还包括资 源指示信息, 所述资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个被调度用户设备上 行反馈确认 ACK/否认 NACK信息的资源, 或用于指示物理混合自动重传指示 信道 PHICH的资源。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the PDCCH signaling further includes resource indication information, where the resource indication information is used to indicate that the at least one scheduled user equipment uplink feedback acknowledges ACK/deny NACK information. Resources, or resources used to indicate physical hybrid automatic retransmission indication channel PHICH.
7、 根据权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 RRC消 息还包括所述第一分组内的第一用户设备所属的至少一个第二分组的组标 识以及所述第一用户设备在所述至少一个第二分组内的位置。  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the RRC message further includes a group identifier and a group identifier of at least one second packet to which the first user equipment belongs in the first packet Describe the location of the first user equipment within the at least one second packet.
8、 一种传输控制信息的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  8. A method of transmitting control information, comprising:
用户设备接收基站发送的无线资源控制 RRC消息, 所述 RRC消息包括所 述用户设备所属的第一分组的第一分组信息;  Receiving, by the user equipment, a radio resource control RRC message sent by the base station, where the RRC message includes first group information of the first packet to which the user equipment belongs;
所述用户设备接收所述基站通过物理下行控制信道 PDCCH发送的 PDCCH 信令, 所述 PDCCH信令包括所述第一分组内的至少一个被调度用户设备的控 制信息, 所述 PDCCH信令具有预先配置的载荷大小, 所述载荷大小按照 M份 控制信息预留, 所述 M份控制信息中的每份控制信息对应于一个用户设备, 并且所述至少一个被调度用户设备的数量小于或等于 M, 所述第一分组内的 用户设备的数量大于或等于 M, 其中 M为自然数;  The user equipment receives PDCCH signaling that is sent by the base station by using a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, where the PDCCH signaling includes control information of at least one scheduled user equipment in the first packet, where the PDCCH signaling has an advance a configured load size, the load size is reserved according to the M share control information, each control information in the M pieces of control information corresponds to one user equipment, and the number of the at least one scheduled user equipment is less than or equal to M The number of user equipments in the first group is greater than or equal to M, where M is a natural number;
所述用户设备根据所述第一分组信息和所述载荷大小, 获取所述 PDCCH 信令包括的与所述用户设备相关的控制信息。  And the user equipment acquires, according to the first group information and the payload size, control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述获取所述 PDCCH信令 包括的与所述用户设备相关的控制信息, 包括:  The method according to claim 8, wherein the acquiring the control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling comprises:
所述用户设备根据所述第一分组信息和所述 PDCCH信令包括的调度标 识, 确定所述用户设备被调度, 以及确定所述用户设备在被调度用户设备 中的位置;  Determining, by the user equipment, that the user equipment is scheduled according to the first group information and a scheduling identifier that is included in the PDCCH signaling, and determining a location of the user equipment in the scheduled user equipment;
所述用户设备根据所述用户设备在被调度用户设备中的位置以及所述 载荷大小, 获取所述 PDCCH信令包括的与所述用户设备相关的控制信息。 The user equipment acquires control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling according to the location of the user equipment in the scheduled user equipment and the load size.
10、 根据权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 M值采用预先配置 的值, 或所述 M值采用高层信令配置的值, 或所述 M值随着被调度用户设备 的数量动态变化。 The method according to claim 8, wherein the M value adopts a pre-configured value, or the M value adopts a value configured by a high layer signaling, or the M value follows a scheduled user equipment. The quantity changes dynamically.
11、 根据权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 所述用户设备根据与所述用户设备相关的控制信息, 调度数据信道的 传输, 或调度下一级控制信道的传输。  The method according to claim 8, wherein the method further comprises: the user equipment scheduling transmission of a data channel according to control information related to the user equipment, or scheduling a next-level control channel transmission.
12、 根据权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 所述用户设备根据所述 PDCCH信令包括的所述用户设备独享的第一资 源分配字段, 或用户设备共用的第二资源分配字段, 获取分配给所述用户 设备的资源的信息。  The method according to claim 8, wherein the method further comprises: the user equipment sharing a first resource allocation field exclusive to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling, or sharing by a user equipment The second resource allocation field obtains information of resources allocated to the user equipment.
13、 根据权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 所述用户设备获取所述 PDCCH信令包括的资源指示信息, 以根据所述资 源指示信息获取上行反馈确认 ACK/否认 NACK信息的资源, 或获取物理混合 自动重传指示信道 PH I CH的资源。  The method according to claim 8, wherein the method further includes: the user equipment acquiring the resource indication information included in the PDCCH signaling, to obtain an uplink feedback acknowledgement ACK according to the resource indication information. A resource that denies NACK information, or a resource that automatically retransmits the indication channel PH I CH.
14、 根据权利要求 8至 13中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法 还包括:  The method according to any one of claims 8 to 13, wherein the method further comprises:
所述用户设备根据所述 RRC消息包括的所述用户设备所属的至少一个 第二分组的第二分组信息和所述载荷大小, 获取所述 PDCCH信令包括的与所 述用户设备相关的控制信息。  Obtaining, by the user equipment, control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling according to the second group information of the at least one second packet to which the user equipment belongs and the payload size that are included in the RRC message .
15、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括:  A base station, comprising:
确定模块, 用于确定至少一个用户设备所属的第一分组;  a determining module, configured to determine a first group to which at least one user equipment belongs;
发送模块, 用于分别向所述确定模块确定的所述第一分组内的用户设 备发送无线资源控制 RRC消息, 所述 RRC消息包括所述第一分组的组标识以 及所述用户设备在所述第一分组内的位置;  a sending module, configured to send a radio resource control RRC message to the user equipment in the first group that is determined by the determining module, where the RRC message includes a group identifier of the first group, and the user equipment is in the The location within the first group;
形成模块, 用于将当前子帧中所述第一分组内的至少一个被调度用户 设备的控制信息形成一个物理下行控制信道 PDCCH信令, 所述 PDCCH信令具 有预先配置的载荷大小, 所述载荷大小按照 M份控制信息预留, 所述 M份控 制信息中的每份控制信息对应于一个用户设备, 并且所述至少一个被调度 用户设备的数量小于或等于 M, 所述第一分组内的用户设备的数量大于或等 于 M, 其中 M为自然数; a forming module, configured to form control information of at least one scheduled user equipment in the first packet in the current subframe into one physical downlink control channel PDCCH signaling, where the PDCCH signaling device There is a pre-configured load size, the load size is reserved according to the M share control information, each control information in the M pieces of control information corresponds to one user equipment, and the number of the at least one scheduled user equipment is less than or Equal to M, the number of user equipments in the first group is greater than or equal to M, where M is a natural number;
所述发送模块还用于通过 PDCCH向所述至少一个被调度用户设备发送 所述形成模块形成的所述 PDCCH信令。  The sending module is further configured to send, by using a PDCCH, the PDCCH signaling formed by the forming module to the at least one scheduled user equipment.
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述形成模块形成的 所述 PDCCH信令还包括调度标识, 所述调度标识用于表示所述第一分组内的 每个用户设备是否被调度。  The base station according to claim 15, wherein the PDCCH signaling formed by the forming module further includes a scheduling identifier, where the scheduling identifier is used to indicate whether each user equipment in the first packet is Is scheduled.
17、 根据权利要求 15所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述 M值采用预先配置 的值, 或所述 M值采用高层信令配置的值, 或所述 M值随着被调度用户设备 的数量动态变化。  The base station according to claim 15, wherein the M value is a pre-configured value, or the M value is configured by a higher layer signaling, or the M value is associated with a scheduled user equipment. The quantity changes dynamically.
18、 根据权利要求 15所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述形成模块形成的 所述 PDCCH信令包括的所述控制信息用于调度数据信道的传输, 或用于调度 下一级控制信道的传输。  The base station according to claim 15, wherein the control information included in the PDCCH signaling formed by the forming module is used for scheduling transmission of a data channel, or for scheduling a next-level control channel. transmission.
19、 根据权利要求 15所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述形成模块形成的 所述 PDCCH信令还包括用户设备独享的第一资源分配字段, 或用户设备共用 的第二资源分配字段, 所述第一资源分配字段或所述第二资源分配字段承 载用于指示分配给所述至少一个被调度用户设备的资源的信息。  The base station according to claim 15, wherein the PDCCH signaling formed by the forming module further includes a first resource allocation field unique to the user equipment, or a second resource allocation field shared by the user equipment. The first resource allocation field or the second resource allocation field carries information indicating a resource allocated to the at least one scheduled user equipment.
20、 根据权利要求 15所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述形成模块形成的 所述 PDCCH信令还包括资源指示信息, 所述资源指示信息用于指示所述至少 一个被调度用户设备上行反馈确认 ACK/否认 NACK信息的资源, 或用于指示 物理混合自动重传指示信道 PHICH的资源。  The base station according to claim 15, wherein the PDCCH signaling formed by the forming module further includes resource indication information, where the resource indication information is used to indicate uplink feedback of the at least one scheduled user equipment. A resource that acknowledges ACK/Negative NACK information, or a resource that is used to indicate a physical hybrid automatic retransmission indication channel PHICH.
21、 根据权利要求 15至 20中任一项所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述发 送模块发送的所述 RRC消息还包括所述第一分组内的第一用户设备所属的 至少一个第二分组的组标识以及所述第一用户设备在所述至少一个第二分 组内的位置。 The base station according to any one of claims 15 to 20, wherein the RRC message sent by the sending module further includes a first user equipment in the first packet. a group identification of the at least one second packet and a location of the first user equipment within the at least one second packet.
22、 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  22. A user equipment, comprising:
接收模块, 用于接收基站发送的无线资源控制 RRC消息, 所述 RRC消息 包括所述用户设备所属的第一分组的第一分组信息;  a receiving module, configured to receive a radio resource control RRC message sent by the base station, where the RRC message includes first group information of the first packet to which the user equipment belongs;
所述接收模块还用于接收所述基站通过物理下行控制信道 PDCCH发送 的 PDCCH信令, 所述 PDCCH信令包括所述第一分组内的至少一个被调度用户 设备的控制信息, 所述 PDCCH信令具有预先配置的载荷大小, 所述载荷大小 按照 M份控制信息预留, 所述 M份控制信息中的每份控制信息对应于一个用 户设备, 并且所述至少一个被调度用户设备的数量小于或等于 M, 所述第一 分组内的用户设备的数量大于或等于 M, 其中 M为自然数;  The receiving module is further configured to receive PDCCH signaling that is sent by the base station by using a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, where the PDCCH signaling includes control information of at least one scheduled user equipment in the first packet, where the PDCCH is Having a pre-configured payload size, the payload size is reserved according to the M-part control information, each control information in the M-part control information corresponds to one user equipment, and the number of the at least one scheduled user equipment is less than Or equal to M, the number of user equipments in the first group is greater than or equal to M, where M is a natural number;
获取模块, 用于根据所述接收模块接收的所述 RRC消息包括的所述第一 分组信息, 和所述接收模块接收的 PDCCH信令具有的所述载荷大小, 获取所 述 PDCCH信令包括的与所述用户设备相关的控制信息。  An acquiring module, configured to acquire, according to the first packet information that is included in the RRC message that is received by the receiving module, and the load size that is received by the PDCCH signaling received by the receiving module, Control information related to the user equipment.
23、 根据权利要求 22所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述获取模块包 括:  The user equipment according to claim 22, wherein the obtaining module comprises:
确定单元, 用于根据所述第一分组信息和所述 PDCCH信令包括的调度标 识, 确定所述用户设备被调度, 以及确定所述用户设备在被调度用户设备 中的位置;  a determining unit, configured to determine, according to the first group information and a scheduling identifier included in the PDCCH signaling, that the user equipment is scheduled, and determine a location of the user equipment in the scheduled user equipment;
获取单元, 用于根据所述用户设备在被调度用户设备中的位置以及所 述载荷大小, 获取所述 PDCCH信令包括的与所述用户设备相关的控制信息。  And an obtaining unit, configured to acquire, according to the location of the user equipment in the scheduled user equipment, and the load size, control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling.
24、 根据权利要求 22所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述 M值采用预先 配置的值, 或所述 M值采用高层信令配置的值, 或所述 M值随着被调度用户 设备的数量动态变化。  The user equipment according to claim 22, wherein the M value is a pre-configured value, or the M value is configured by a higher layer signaling, or the M value is associated with a scheduled user equipment. The number of changes dynamically.
25、 根据权利要求 22所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备还 包括: 调度模块, 用于根据所述获取模块获取的与所述用户设备相关的控制 信息, 调度数据信道的传输, 或调度下一级控制信道的传输。 The user equipment according to claim 22, wherein the user equipment further includes: And a scheduling module, configured to schedule transmission of a data channel according to control information related to the user equipment acquired by the acquiring module, or schedule transmission of a next-level control channel.
26、 根据权利要求 22所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述获取模块还 用于根据所述 PDCCH信令包括的所述用户设备独享的第一资源分配字段, 或 用户设备共用的第二资源分配字段, 获取分配给所述用户设备的资源的信  The user equipment according to claim 22, wherein the acquiring module is further configured to: according to the first resource allocation field exclusive to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling, or the user equipment sharing a resource allocation field, which obtains a resource assigned to the resource of the user equipment
27、 根据权利要求 22所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述获取模块还 用于获取所述 PDCCH信令包括的资源指示信息, 以根据所述资源指示信息获 取上行反馈确认 ACK/否认 NACK信息的资源, 或获取物理混合自动重传指示 信道 PHICH的资源。 The user equipment according to claim 22, wherein the acquiring module is further configured to acquire resource indication information included in the PDCCH signaling, to obtain an uplink feedback acknowledgement ACK/deny NACK according to the resource indication information. The resource of the information, or the physical hybrid automatically retransmits the resource indicating the channel PHICH.
28、 根据权利要求 22至 27中任一项所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所 述获取模块还用于根据所述 RRC消息包括的所述用户设备所属的至少一个 第二分组的第二分组信息和所述载荷大小, 获取所述 PDCCH信令包括的与所 述用户设备相关的控制信息。  The user equipment according to any one of claims 22 to 27, wherein the acquiring module is further configured to: according to the second part of the at least one second group to which the user equipment belongs according to the RRC message The packet information and the payload size are used to obtain control information related to the user equipment included in the PDCCH signaling.
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