WO2013031735A1 - Monitoring control method and monitoring control device - Google Patents

Monitoring control method and monitoring control device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013031735A1
WO2013031735A1 PCT/JP2012/071611 JP2012071611W WO2013031735A1 WO 2013031735 A1 WO2013031735 A1 WO 2013031735A1 JP 2012071611 W JP2012071611 W JP 2012071611W WO 2013031735 A1 WO2013031735 A1 WO 2013031735A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
equipment
screen
data
subsystem
facility
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2012/071611
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
小林 昭二
Original Assignee
株式会社エネサイバー
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社エネサイバー filed Critical 株式会社エネサイバー
Priority to JP2013531307A priority Critical patent/JP5757017B2/en
Publication of WO2013031735A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013031735A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B23/00Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
    • G05B23/02Electric testing or monitoring
    • G05B23/0205Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults
    • G05B23/0208Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults characterized by the configuration of the monitoring system
    • G05B23/0216Human interface functionality, e.g. monitoring system providing help to the user in the selection of tests or in its configuration
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/54Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using one central controller connected to several sub-controllers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/46Improving electric energy efficiency or saving
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays

Definitions

  • Automatic operation of facilities for energy-saving operation and avoidance of peak power load is performed for various facilities including air conditioning facilities and power generation facilities in buildings.
  • An object of the present invention is to realize these automatic driving functions by an easy method.
  • the equipment to be monitored and controlled is not particularly limited as long as it is a plant, equipment, and machinery arranged so that monitoring control is possible in addition to building equipment, and is not limited to automatic operation for energy saving operation, A variety of equipment can be applied as equipment for automatic operation.
  • the air conditioner In a meeting place where people gather, the air conditioner is cooled and heated, but fresh air is taken in to prevent a lack of indoor CO2 concentration.
  • the CO2 concentration varies depending on the number of people, etc., in general, a constant amount of air is often taken from outside air.
  • a certain amount of outside air is always taken in assuming the maximum capacity of the meetinghouse.
  • the efficiency of the air conditioner operation increases and an energy saving effect is expected.
  • the load on the electrical equipment supplied by the private generator varies greatly depending on the time and time zone. When the electrical load is low, the efficiency of the generator can be improved by reducing the number of operating units.
  • BEMS equipment monitoring and control devices
  • the operator can perform state monitoring and operation of a plurality of facilities via a GUI screen displayed by BEMS or the like.
  • BEMS, etc. introduced for maintenance operation of building and factory power facilities, etc., initially monitor the equipment status and start / stop operations in a distributed manner on the premises of buildings and factories. The emphasis was placed on, and the operator was able to perform on-site monitoring operations by remote operation from the central control room on the premises. For this reason, BEMS has been introduced at many sites.
  • the GUI screen on a monitor such as BEMS.
  • the operating status of each facility distributed on the premises that is, the operating / stopped status of the facility, temperature and power consumption, and the status of the device for taking in outside air, etc. are displayed with unique symbols and numerical values.
  • the operator is then notified.
  • the operator confirms the equipment state and numerical values displayed on the GUI screen and performs remote operation of the equipment.
  • the operator can click on a unique symbol corresponding to the equipment displayed on the screen using an input device such as a mouse, or input numerical values and characters using an input device such as a keyboard. Start and stop, operation target value change setting, etc. are performed.
  • the functions of BEMS etc. are relatively simple, such as specifying the start or stop of equipment and setting target values such as temperature and rotation speed, as well as the function to display and notify the equipment status to the operator. Therefore, detailed driving operations for realizing energy-saving operation must be performed by manual input with careful judgment by the operator, and advanced technology for the operator. A lot of burden will be required. In order to reduce the burden on the operator and always realize the optimal operation of the equipment state, a function for automatically collecting equipment data and a mechanism for executing the automatic operation of the equipment are also provided.
  • One of the mechanisms is a mechanism for changing a program such as BEMS that has already been introduced, and additionally installing a facility data automatic collection function and a facility automatic target value setting function.
  • This has a problem that it is necessary to add a new function to an individual BEMS or the like. Since a program with a function enhancement of the BEMS apparatus or a program with operation results is modified, the amount of work for the modification is increased and the cost is often increased. For this reason, it is generally difficult to realize this method except for special cases.
  • system design specifications do not match and it is difficult to introduce. That is, it is not easy for a vendor different from an existing vendor such as a monitoring control program to add a new function to an existing monitoring control program such as BEMS.
  • a technology that can commonly handle BEMS etc. is used by using functions commonly provided in different BEMS etc.
  • a new computer and a device for relaying image signals and mouse and keyboard signals are provided and connected to a BEMS or the like that has already been introduced to realize a facility data retrieval function or facility automatic operation function.
  • a new computer automatically displays a screen indicating the state of equipment on an existing monitor such as BEMS, and performs a function of extracting image data by performing image analysis processing on the screen.
  • a supervisory control system is invented that performs a setting control operation of equipment using a computer.
  • Japanese Patent Application No. 2009-054356 and Japanese Patent Application No. 2008-201640 disclose a method for collecting data and a method for controlling setting of equipment while using BEMS or the like as it is.
  • the functions related to the new facility operation are implemented by being incorporated in a newly provided management computer.
  • a new function can be added using BEMS or the like here, for a BEMS that requires a different screen operation, data in a common method is used in accordance with individual screen operation procedures. It was necessary to control the collection method and equipment settings.
  • the problems to be solved by the present invention are shown below.
  • the first is to provide a mechanism that allows all equipment operations to be handled in a common way without depending on the specific screen operation function required by BEMS or the like. That is, the newly installed operation management computer (hereinafter referred to as the management computer) does not depend on screen operation procedures such as BEMS for managing the equipment in order to collect the data of the specific equipment, and the equipment in a common format.
  • the existing BEMS etc.
  • the existing BEMS is used as it is to achieve multi-vendorization.
  • management that is a request source by appropriately collecting equipment data in response to a request based on a common format for data acquisition of specific equipment from a management computer
  • This is a problem related to a method of notifying a computer. That is, on the basis of the unique screen operation procedure of BEMS or the like that operates a specific facility, a screen including the state of the facility is called and displayed on the BEMS or the like that operates the facility, and facility data is collected from the screen.
  • This is a method for realizing a function that notifies the requesting management computer in a common format.
  • the third is a problem related to a method for appropriately controlling the setting of equipment in response to a request based on a common format for setting control operation of specific equipment from a management computer based on the multi-vendor environment. . That is, on the basis of the unique screen operation procedure of the BEMS that operates the specific equipment, the equipment setting control operation screen is called up and displayed on the BEMS that operates the equipment of the equipment, and the equipment setting control is performed from the screen. This is a method for realizing the function to be performed.
  • a screen input operation based on data related to the execution environment such as date and time may be performed for the screen operation requested by the management computer. For example, there is a function of designating the current day from a series of dates displayed on the calendar screen. Here, it is a problem to realize a mechanism for reflecting the execution environment condition on the screen input position.
  • a control function opening device corresponds to claim 1.
  • a facility operation platform function for converting the procedure format between the management computer and the BEMS that operates the facility by a specific screen operation (Hereinafter referred to as the platform).
  • the management computer notifies the platform of a common style request that clearly identifies the purpose of the facility and operation. For example, in the case of an air conditioner, it may be requested by specifying the air conditioner equipment and setting the set temperature as the operation purpose without depending on the operation procedure such as BEMS.
  • equipment IDs unique identification names
  • the platform performs a screen operation of the facility in accordance with a specific screen operation procedure of the monitoring control computer that monitors and controls the facility, and notifies the request to the new function computer.
  • the facility monitoring and control apparatus corresponds to claim 2 and claim 3, both of which are for solving the second problem. It is.
  • the second aspect will be described.
  • a configuration including a management computer, a BEMS, and a platform is provided here.
  • the platform for the equipment data acquisition, identification of BEMS or the like necessary for acquiring the equipment data for each equipment ID and its screen operation procedure are registered.
  • the information for acquiring the equipment data is sequentially designated to shift from the currently displayed screen to the target screen through a plurality of screens.
  • the coordinate value indicating the screen input position and the operation method of the input device such as a mouse or keyboard
  • it can be used for four arithmetic operations from the screen image data indicating the equipment state displayed with numbers and symbols appearing on the screen including the target equipment state.
  • Register the point of conversion to code data that can perform logical operations. If there is a data collection request notification specifying the equipment ID from the management computer to the platform, the platform inputs the screen of BEMS etc. based on the description of the information for obtaining the equipment data, and the equipment ID status Is called and displayed, the image data of the equipment ID is analyzed and converted into a code, and the requesting management computer is notified in a common format.
  • the second aspect is configured by a new function computer, a monitor control computer and a platform, and the platform has a screen operation procedure for the monitor control computer for each equipment data item. Holds information for equipment data acquisition based on
  • the screen input is performed by specifying the screen input position from the display position of a specific symbol such as an air conditioner symbol or a generator symbol or a message.
  • the operation is different. That is, in the facility data acquisition information, information for specifying the screen input position from the display position of a specific symbol or message is stored instead of the coordinate value indicating the screen input position in the second mode.
  • the platform automatically determines the screen input position based on the description of the equipment data acquisition information, and displays a coordinate value screen indicating the screen input position. Calls and displays a screen that displays the status of the acquisition request target equipment by performing an input operation, analyzes the image data of the equipment status, converts it into numerical codes, etc., and notifies the requesting new function computer in a common format To do.
  • the equipment monitoring and control apparatus corresponds to Claims 4 and 5, respectively, and each aspect is for solving the third problem. It is.
  • the fourth aspect will be described.
  • a configuration including a management computer, a BEMS, etc. and a platform is provided.
  • the platform registers the specification of the BEMS and the like and the screen operation procedure necessary for performing the facility setting control for each facility ID. That is, in order to call up and display the equipment setting control screen on a monitor such as BEMS, the information for the equipment setting control is sequentially specified to shift from the currently displayed screen to the target screen through a plurality of screens.
  • the coordinate value indicating the screen input position and the operation method of the input device such as a mouse or a keyboard are registered.
  • the platform If there is a data collection request notification specifying the equipment ID from the management computer to the platform, the platform inputs the screen of BEMS or the like and sets the equipment ID based on the description of the information for equipment setting control.
  • the control screen is called up and displayed, and the equipment ID setting control operation is executed.
  • the result of the setting control is notified to the requesting new function computer in a common format.
  • a configuration including a management computer, a BEMS, and the like and a platform is provided as in the fourth aspect.
  • the platform is provided with a function for holding information for facility setting control based on the screen operation procedure of the monitoring control computer for each facility data item.
  • the screen input is performed by specifying the screen input position from the display position of a specific symbol such as an air conditioner symbol or a generator symbol or a message.
  • the operation is different. That is, the information for equipment setting control stores information for specifying the screen input position from the display position of a specific symbol or message instead of the coordinate value indicating the screen input position in the fourth mode.
  • the platform inputs the screen of BEMS or the like and sets the equipment ID based on the description of the information for equipment setting control.
  • the control screen is called up and displayed, and the equipment ID setting control operation is executed. At the same time, the result of the setting control is notified to the requesting new function computer in a common format.
  • a control function opening device corresponds to claim 6.
  • a configuration including a management computer, a BEMS and the like and a platform is provided here as in the second to fifth aspects.
  • the platform is provided with a function for storing information for screen operation based on the screen operation procedure of the monitoring control computer for each equipment data item.
  • the information for screen operation includes the date, day of the week, time, outdoor temperature, etc.
  • a method for specifying and inputting a screen input position by calculation using environmental data related to driving is provided. For example, the case where a special screen operation is required depending on the driving environment such as the end of the month or the beginning of the month is an object. If there is a notification of the request together with the equipment ID from the management computer to the platform, the platform automatically determines the screen input position based on the description of the information for screen operation, and performs a screen input operation such as BEMS.
  • the functions according to the second to fifth aspects are executed.
  • the facility operation function in the multi-vendor environment for executing the operation function of the facility can be realized by the invention of claim 1.
  • the management is performed.
  • the operation function of the facility can be provided in a common method that is not affected by the screen operation procedures such as individual BEMS.
  • the operating function of the equipment newly developed on the management computer can have a fluid product value that is portable between environments with platforms.
  • the collected facility data can be obtained by a common method by requesting the facility data by a common method for the platform.
  • the equipment data can be collected by a common method that is not influenced by the screen operation procedure of the monitoring control computer. That is why.
  • the collected facility data can be obtained by a common method by requesting the facility data by a common method for the platform. .
  • the difference from the function shown in the second aspect is that the operation is advanced while automatically determining the position of a shape object (display object) such as a symbol or message displayed on the screen as the screen input position. . That is, in this case, the operator operates the screen while looking at the symbols and the like with his eyes. In some screen displays, the position of the display window may move freely. In such a case, the effect of having the function of discriminating the input position using the display shape is exhibited.
  • a shape object such as a symbol or message displayed on the screen as the screen input position.
  • the equipment setting control can be performed by making the equipment setting control request by a method common to the platform. For example, even when a setting control of equipment managed by a specific BEMS is requested, the equipment setting control operation can be executed by a common method that is not affected by the screen operation procedure of the BEMS. is there.
  • the setting control of the equipment can be performed by making the equipment setting control request in a method common to the platform.
  • the difference from the function shown in the fourth aspect is that the operation is advanced while automatically determining the position of the shape object currently displayed as the screen input position. In some screen displays, the position of the display window may move freely. In such a case, the effect of having the function of discriminating the input position using the display shape is exhibited.
  • the equipment data is acquired in the second to third aspects by requesting the equipment data by a method common to the platform.
  • setting control of the equipment can be performed by making the equipment setting control request in the fourth to fifth aspects.
  • the difference from the functions shown in the second to fifth aspects is that the screen operation is advanced while the screen input position is determined based on various environmental conditions such as year, month, and date. For example, on a screen where a list of days is displayed on the calendar display screen and the date display position of the day on which the screen is operated is also the input position, a screen input request is made by specifying a format indicating the relative date such as today or yesterday on the platform. If you do, you will be able to enter the screen on the corresponding day.
  • the figure which shows the structural example of the equipment monitoring control apparatus of this invention The figure which shows the structural example of the equipment monitoring control apparatus which collects data based on the display of a symbol etc.
  • the figure which shows the example of a structure of the equipment monitoring control apparatus based on environmental data Example of calling the air conditioner screen
  • Example scenario for selecting input position based on date from calendar Example scenario for selecting input position based on date from calendar
  • the figure which shows the example of a structure of the equipment monitoring control apparatus with a scenario selection function The figure which shows the structural example of the equipment monitoring control apparatus which performs a scenario by an interactive function Diagram showing an example of a procedure execution file that includes a scenario selection function Diagram showing an example of a dialog screen
  • FIG. 1 shows a common configuration example according to the first and second aspects of the invention relating to a method of collecting equipment state data of the monitoring control target equipment 300.
  • the equipment monitoring and control apparatus includes an operation management subsystem 10 that plays a central role in equipment operation functions, and a platform subsystem 20 that operates in unison with on-site equipment.
  • the operation management subsystem 10 is installed at a place where an operator, called an operation management center, resides, and the platform subsystem 20 is installed by a method of connecting to the monitoring control subsystem 200 installed on the site, and is connected via the network 400.
  • the supervisory control subsystem 200 is connected to the supervisory control target equipment 300. Since the operation management subsystem 10 and the platform subsystem 20 are connected via the network 400, they may be remote or adjacent to each other regardless of the geographical distance.
  • FIG. 1 an example in which one operation management subsystem 10 is connected to one platform subsystem 20 via a network 400 is described.
  • a plurality of operation management subsystems 10 includes a plurality of operation management subsystems 10 via a network 400.
  • a configuration in which the equipment state is collected from any operation management subsystem 10 via any platform subsystem 20 may be connected to the platform subsystem 20.
  • the monitoring and control target equipment 300 is not particularly limited.
  • the equipment 300 is a variety of equipment such as power receiving equipment, power generation equipment, air conditioning equipment, and other plant equipment installed in buildings, factories, etc. Applicable to devices with a setting control function for operation.
  • the monitoring control subsystem 200 is mainly configured by a computer for managing the operation of the monitoring control target equipment 300.
  • the so-called central monitoring panel is also included.
  • each component of the operation management subsystem 10 each component of the platform subsystem 20, and each component of the monitoring control subsystem 200 will be described in order, and finally, the operation management subsystem 10 will be An operation for collecting the equipment state of the supervisory control target equipment 300 using the subsystem 20 and the supervisory control subsystem 200 will be described.
  • the operation management subsystem 10 includes an equipment monitoring control processing unit 11, a transmission processing unit 12, a monitor 13, and an input device 14.
  • the facility monitoring control processing unit 11 receives the request from the operator and requests the platform subsystem 20 to notify the operator of the response result from the platform subsystem 20.
  • the monitor 13 and the input device 14 are used by the equipment monitoring control processing unit 11 to interact with the operator.
  • the platform subsystem 20 includes a transmission processing unit 21, a scenario control unit 22, an input device data generation unit 23, a data collection scenario file 24, an equipment data extraction unit 25, and equipment data.
  • a file 26 and a data output unit 27 are provided.
  • the data collection scenario file 24 for each identification code (hereinafter referred to as equipment data ID) unique to the target collection target data, a screen operation procedure for calling up a screen on which the data is displayed, and data retrieval
  • the transmission processing unit 21 of the platform subsystem 20 communicates with the operation management subsystem 10 connected via the network 400.
  • the scenario control unit 22 selects the procedure execution file 110 shown in FIG. 8 from the data collection scenario file 24 based on the equipment data ID specified by the operation management subsystem 10 and notifies the input device data generation unit 23 of the procedure execution file 110. Do.
  • the input device data generation unit 23 generates a screen input signal including a mouse and a keyboard for performing a screen operation of the monitoring control subsystem 200 from the data shown in the notified procedure execution file 110.
  • the facility data extraction unit 25 extracts facility data from the image data on the facility data display screen based on the facility data ID and the facility data extraction procedure notified from the scenario control unit 22.
  • the equipment data file 26 stores the extraction result of the equipment data extraction unit 25.
  • the data output unit 27 notifies the operation management subsystem of the facility data stored by the facility data extraction unit 25 via the transmission processing unit 21.
  • the monitoring control subsystem 200 includes an input device 201, a screen operation input processing unit 202, a facility monitoring control processing unit 203, a facility data input / output unit 204, and an image display processing unit. 205, an image signal branch processing unit 206, and a monitor 207.
  • the input device 201 inputs a signal for screen operation, and generally refers to a mouse or a keyboard. However, the screen input device is not limited to a mouse or keyboard, and any input device such as a touch panel or a light pen may be included.
  • the screen operation input processing unit 202 notifies the equipment monitoring control processing unit 203 of a screen operation signal notified from the input device 201 or the platform subsystem 20.
  • the equipment monitoring control processing unit 203 has a function of taking in state data of the monitoring control target equipment 300 via the equipment data input / output unit 204.
  • the image display processing unit 205 has a function of generating image data for displaying the facility data notified from the facility monitoring control processing unit 203 on the monitor screen, and converting and generating the image data into an RGB image signal.
  • the image signal branch processing unit 206 distributes the RGB image signal generated for the purpose of displaying on the monitor 207 to the platform subsystem.
  • the monitor 207 displays the state of the equipment for the operator.
  • the method of notifying the image subsystem of the image data may be a method of notifying the image data directly, instead of the method of converting the RGB image data into an RGB image signal and notifying it.
  • FIG. 7 shows an example of the data collection scenario file 24 and the equipment data file 26 that are provided with both the procedure for calling up the screen and the procedure for retrieving the target equipment data by the method shown in FIG.
  • the data collection scenario file 24 includes a procedure execution file 110.
  • the format (x1, y1) described here indicates that the display coordinate position of the “air conditioner” button on the menu screen is registered.
  • the described forms (x3 y3) and (x4 y4), (x5 y5), (x6 y6) are the positions on the screen where the supply air temperature and return air temperature values displayed on the equipment status screen are displayed. Indicates that the range is registered using display coordinates. That is, the supply air temperature is displayed in a rectangular range surrounded by the point of coordinates (x3, y3) and the point of (x4, y4), and the return air temperature is also a point of coordinates (x5, y5).
  • (x6, y6) indicates that the image is displayed in a rectangular range surrounded by points. Since the display coordinates here represent the position of a display object such as a symbol on the screen, the horizontal position indicated by x and the vertical direction indicated by y are 2 with respect to a specific position on the monitor device display surface, for example, the upper left end. It is described by a method of specifying a position on the screen by taking one deviation value as a set.
  • the operator of the operation management subsystem 10 designates the facility data ID in order to collect the supply air temperature and the return air temperature of the air conditioner AC-2 to the facility monitoring control processing unit 11 using the input device 14. If a data request is made, the platform subsystem 20 is notified via the transmission processing unit 12. This request is notified to the scenario control unit 22 via the transmission processing unit 21 of the platform subsystem 20.
  • the scenario control unit 22 collects the supply air temperature and the return air temperature, and executes the procedure that describes the procedure for calling and collecting the screen on which the equipment data of both are displayed from the data collection scenario file 24 according to the equipment data ID.
  • the file 110 is extracted, and data for screen operation according to the described command is notified to the input device data generation unit 23. In the following description, it is assumed that the menu screen 100 is displayed on the monitoring control subsystem.
  • data indicating that the mouse cursor is moved to the coordinate position (x1, y1) in the monitor and left-clicked is notified to the input device data generation unit 23.
  • the input device data generation unit 23 generates a cursor operation signal from the notified cursor operation data and notifies the monitoring control subsystem 200 of it.
  • the screen operation signal notified to the screen operation input processing unit 202 of the monitoring control subsystem 200 is notified to the equipment monitoring control processing unit 203, and a submenu screen display signal is generated by the image display processing unit 205, and the image signal branch processing unit 206. Is displayed on the monitor 207.
  • the scenario control unit 22 extracts the next command described in the procedure execution file 110, that is, the command “Move (x2 y2) and click left”.
  • the command “Move (x2 y2) and click left” is notified to the input device data generation unit 23.
  • the submenu screen 101 is displayed on the monitor 207 of the monitoring control subsystem 200, and the command “Move (x2 y2) and click left” is clicked on the button “AC1-AC2” on the submenu screen. Will be performed.
  • a screen showing the equipment state of the air conditioner AC-2 is called and displayed.
  • the scenario control unit 22 takes out the next command “Get (x3 y3) (x4 y4) and put in file (1)” of the procedure execution file 110, and notifies the equipment data extraction unit 25 here.
  • the facility data extraction unit 25 takes in the image signal being displayed notified from the image signal branching processing unit 206 and displays it in a rectangular range surrounded by points (x3, y3) and (x4, y4).
  • the image data of the air temperature is taken in, converted to CSV data by performing image conversion.
  • the command “Get (x5 y5) (x6 y6) and put in file (2)” is taken out and notified to the equipment data extraction unit 25.
  • the equipment data extraction unit 25 takes in the image signal being displayed notified from the image signal branching processing unit 206 and displays it in a rectangular range surrounded by points (x5, y5) and (x6, y6).
  • the image data of temperature is taken in and converted into CSV data by performing image conversion.
  • the facility data extraction unit 25 stores the generated CSV data in the facility data file 26 and notifies the facility monitoring control processing unit 11 of the operation management subsystem 10 from the data output unit 27, whereby the operation management subsystem 10. Display on the monitor 13 and notify the operator. (Example 2)
  • FIG. 2 shows a configuration example of the invention according to claim 3 relating to a method of collecting equipment state data of the monitoring control target equipment 300.
  • a specific symbol or message displayed on the monitor is used instead of the method of designating the input position of the screen on the monitor described in FIGS. It is possible to collect data using an equipment data screen displayed in a window that arbitrarily moves on the monitor while designating an input position by showing a shape. Therefore, in the configuration of FIG. 2, a symbol image display position detection unit 34 is newly provided in the platform subsystem 30 based on the configuration shown in FIG. 1, and the input device data generation unit 23 and the data collection scenario are provided. Instead of the file 24, a symbol input device data generation unit 32 and a data collection scenario file 33 for symbol image data registration are provided.
  • the data collection scenario file 33 for registering image data such as symbols includes a procedure execution file 120 for calling a screen, a code image correspondence table 121, an air conditioner button image file 122, a unit selection button image.
  • a file 123 and equipment state image feature data 124 are provided.
  • the equipment state image feature data 124 is configured by masking the range in which the equipment data fluctuating values and the like are displayed in order to explicitly show the feature.
  • FIGS. 2, 6, and 8 for collecting state data for the supply air temperature and the return air temperature related to the air conditioner equipment by a method different from the method according to the first embodiment. An operation example will be described while comparing with the differences from FIGS. 1 and 7.
  • a screen update method shown in FIG. 6 will be described as an example of calling a facility operation screen that displays the state of an air conditioner facility.
  • the operator of the operation management subsystem 10 requests the equipment monitoring control processing unit 11 to collect the supply air temperature and the return air temperature of the air conditioner AC-2 in a unified manner using the input device 14
  • the symbol and scenario control unit 31 in FIG. 2 is notified in the same manner as described in Example 1.
  • the symbol etc. scenario control unit 31 describes the procedure for calling and collecting the screen on which the equipment data is displayed from the data collection scenario file 33 for image data registration for the symbol etc. The scenario is searched, and the mouse operation data according to the command of the procedure execution file 120 shown in FIG. Now, description will be made assuming that the menu screen 100 shown in FIG.
  • the symbol input device data generation unit 32 generates a cursor operation signal from the notified cursor operation data and notifies the monitoring control subsystem 200 of it.
  • the screen operation signal notified to the screen operation input processing unit 202 of the monitoring control subsystem 200 is notified to the equipment monitoring control processing unit 203, and a submenu screen display signal is generated by the image display processing unit 205, and the image signal branch processing unit 206. Is displayed on the monitor 207.
  • the data collection scenario file 33 for registering image data such as symbols the next command of the procedure execution file 120, the command “Catch code2 and click left” is taken out.
  • the image shown in code2 and the code image correspondence table that is, data requesting the click operation of the symbol display position of “AC1-AC2” is notified to the input device data generating unit 32 such as a symbol.
  • the input device data generating unit 32 such as a symbol.
  • a screen showing the equipment state of the air conditioner AC-2 is called and displayed.
  • the symbol etc. scenario control unit 31 takes out the next command “Get (a1 b1) (a2 b2) in code3 and put in file (1)” of the procedure execution file 120 and notifies the symbol etc. image display position detection unit 34 of it. .
  • the image display position detecting unit 34 such as a symbol
  • the image signal being displayed notified from the image signal branching processing unit 206 is taken in via the facility data extracting unit 25 and is indicated by facility state image feature data 124 indicated by code3. Find the display position of the shape on the screen. Next, this display position information is notified to the equipment data extraction unit 25.
  • the equipment data extraction unit 25 takes in the image data of the supply air temperature displayed in the rectangular range surrounded by the points (a1, b1) (a2, b2), converts the image data into CSV data, and converts the data into a file. Save to (1).
  • (a1 b1) and (a2 b2) are data positions where the specific position of the shape object image of the equipment state image feature data 124, for example, the supply air temperature value with the upper left corner of the shape object as the origin is displayed. And range.
  • the symbol scenario control unit 31 extracts the command “Get (a3 b3) (a4 b4) in code3 and put in file (2)” and notifies the symbol image display position detection unit 34 of the command.
  • the image signal being displayed notified from the image signal branching processing unit 206 is taken in via the facility data extracting unit 25 and is indicated by facility state image feature data 124 indicated by code3. Find the display position of the shape on the screen. Next, this display position information is notified to the equipment data extraction unit 25.
  • the facility data extraction unit 25 captures the image signal being displayed notified from the image signal branch processing unit 206 and captures the image data of the return air temperature displayed in the range of (a3, b3) (a4, b4). Then, image conversion is performed to convert it into CSV data, which is stored in file (2).
  • the facility data extraction unit 25 notifies the facility monitoring control processing unit 11 of the operation management subsystem 10 of the data obtained by storing the generated CSV data in the facility data file 26 from the data output unit 27, thereby operating the operation management subsystem 10. Displayed on the monitor 13 and notify the operator. (Example 3)
  • FIG. 3 shows a configuration example of the invention described in claim 4 relating to a method for performing the setting operation of the monitoring control target equipment 300.
  • the configuration shown in the present embodiment is that the operator performs start and stop, and further setting operations such as the operation target value in a common manner toward the monitoring control target facility 300 that performs monitoring control by different methods. It is what you want. This will be described below with reference to FIGS. 3, 6 and 9.
  • the equipment monitoring and control device includes an operation management subsystem 10 that plays a central role in equipment operation functions, and a platform subsystem 20 that operates in combination with on-site equipment. I have. Further, as in FIG.
  • the operation management subsystem 10 is installed at a place where an operator, called an operation management center, resides, and the platform subsystem 40 is installed by a method of connecting to a monitoring control subsystem 200 installed on the site, Connected via the network 400.
  • the supervisory control subsystem 200 is connected to the supervisory control target equipment 300.
  • Each component of the operation management subsystem 10 and each component of the monitoring control subsystem 200 are the same as those in FIG. In the following, each component of the platform subsystem 40 will be described in comparison with the components described in FIG. 1. Next, the operation management subsystem 10 uses the platform subsystem 40 and the monitoring control subsystem 200. The operation for the facility setting operation of the monitoring control target facility 300 will be described.
  • the platform subsystem 40 includes a scenario control unit 22, an input device data generation unit 23, a data collection scenario file 24, an equipment data extraction unit 25, and an equipment data file 26 in FIG. , And a data output unit 27, a setting control scenario control unit 41, a setting control input device data generation unit 42, a setting control scenario file 43, a target value setting unit 44, and a setting data file 45 are provided.
  • the setting control scenario file 43 for each identification code (hereinafter referred to as setting data ID) unique to the target setting control target equipment, a screen operation procedure or setting control for calling a screen on which the data is displayed. Is provided with a procedure execution file 130.
  • the transmission processing unit 21 communicates with the operation management subsystem 10 connected via the network 400.
  • the setting control scenario control unit 41 selects the procedure execution file 130 shown in FIG. 9 from the setting control scenario file 43 based on the equipment data ID designated by the operation management subsystem 10, and the setting control input device data generation unit 42 is notified.
  • the setting control input device data generation unit 42 generates a screen input signal including a mouse and a keyboard for performing a screen operation of the monitoring control subsystem 200 from the notified scenario.
  • the target value of the setting control is notified in advance from the operation management subsystem 10 to the target value setting unit 44 and stored in the setting data file 45.
  • FIG. 9 shows an example of a setting control scenario file 43 and a setting data file 45 having both a procedure for calling a screen by the method shown in FIG. 6 and a procedure for controlling a desired equipment setting according to the present invention.
  • the setting control scenario file 43 includes a procedure execution file 130.
  • the format (x1 y1) described here indicates that the display coordinate position of the “air conditioner” button on the menu screen is registered.
  • an operation example for collecting facility data will be described.
  • the operator of the operation management subsystem 10 designates the setting data ID and the target value in order to control the installation of the return air temperature target value of the air conditioner AC-2 to the equipment monitoring control processing unit 11 using the input device 14 If the setting control is requested, the platform subsystem 40 is notified via the transmission processing unit 12. This request is notified to the setting control scenario control unit 41 via the transmission processing unit 21 of the platform subsystem 40.
  • the setting control scenario control unit 41 extracts the procedure execution file 130 of the setting control scenario file 43, extracts the target value from the setting data file 45, and sets the data for the screen operation according to the described command as the setting control input device data.
  • the generation unit 42 is notified.
  • the menu screen 100 is displayed on the monitoring control subsystem.
  • the setting control input device data generation unit 42 is notified of data indicating that the mouse cursor is moved to the coordinate position (x1, y1) in the monitor and left-clicked.
  • the setting control input device data generation unit 42 generates a cursor operation signal from the notified cursor operation data and notifies the monitoring control subsystem 200 of it.
  • the screen operation signal notified to the screen operation input processing unit 202 of the monitoring control subsystem 200 is notified to the equipment monitoring control processing unit 203, and a submenu screen display signal is generated by the image display processing unit 205, and the image signal branch processing unit 206. Is displayed on the monitor 207.
  • the setting control scenario control unit 41 takes out the next command described in the procedure execution file 130, that is, the command “Move (x2 y2) and click left”.
  • the setting control input device data generation unit 42 is notified of data indicating that the mouse cursor is moved to the coordinate position (x2, y2) in the monitor and left-clicked.
  • the submenu screen 101 is displayed on the monitor 207 of the monitoring control subsystem 200, and the command “Move (x2 y2) and click left” is clicked on the button “AC1-AC2” on the submenu screen. Will be performed.
  • a screen showing the equipment state of the air conditioner AC-2 is called and displayed.
  • the setting control scenario control unit 41 extracts the next command “Get file2 (2) and put (x3 y3)” of the procedure execution file 130, and here, the setting data is extracted from the setting data file 45 having the name “file2”.
  • the setting control input device data generation unit 42 is notified.
  • the setting control input device data generation unit 42 inputs target data at a position on the screen indicated by (x3, y3). (Example 4)
  • FIG. 4 shows a configuration example of the invention according to claim 5 relating to a method of collecting equipment state data of the monitoring control target equipment 300.
  • the configuration shown in this embodiment instead of the method of designating the input position of the screen on the monitor described in FIGS. 3 and 9 by the coordinate value, the specific symbol or message shape displayed on the monitor is indicated and the input position is indicated.
  • the setting control operation using the equipment setting screen displayed on the window that arbitrarily moves on the monitor is made possible. For this reason, in the configuration of FIG. 4, based on the configuration shown in FIG. 3, a symbol etc. setting control image display position detection unit 54 is newly provided in the platform subsystem 50, and the setting control input device data in FIG. In place of the generation unit 42 and the setting control scenario file 43, a symbol etc.
  • setting control input device data generation unit 52 and a symbol etc. image data registration setting control scenario file 53 are provided in FIG.
  • a procedure execution file 140 for calling a screen a code image correspondence table 141, an equipment state image feature Data 142, an air conditioner button image file 143, a unit selection button image file 144, and a setting data file 131 are provided.
  • FIGS. 4, 6, and 10 an operation example for the setting operation for the return air temperature related to the air conditioner equipment by a method different from that in the third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 9. This will be described while comparing with the differences.
  • a screen update method shown in FIG. 6 will be described as an example of calling an equipment operation screen that displays the state of the air conditioner equipment. If the operator of the operation management subsystem 10 uses the input device 14 to request the facility monitoring control processing unit 11 to set the return air temperature of the air conditioner AC-2 in a unified manner, the description of the configuration example 3 4 is notified to the symbol setting control scenario control unit 51 of FIG.
  • the symbol setting control scenario control unit 51 searches the setting control scenario file 53 for data registration of symbol etc. image registration to search for a scenario that describes how to call and collect the screen on which the equipment data is displayed, as shown in FIG.
  • the mouse operation data according to the command of the described procedure execution file 140 is notified to the symbol setting control input device data generation unit 52.
  • the menu screen 100 shown in FIG. 6 is displayed in the monitoring control subsystem.
  • the START command of the procedure execution file 140 there is a command “Catch code1 and click left”, which means that the image data indicated by code1 is searched for the image data registered in the code image correspondence table 141.
  • the mouse cursor is moved to a position where the image indicated by code 1, that is, the symbol of “air conditioner” is displayed, and data for requesting the left click operation of the mouse is input to the symbol setting control input device data generation unit 52. Be notified.
  • the symbol setting control input device data generation unit 52 generates a cursor operation signal from the notified cursor operation data, and notifies the monitoring control subsystem 200 of it.
  • the screen operation signal notified to the screen operation input processing unit 202 of the monitoring control subsystem 200 is notified to the equipment monitoring control processing unit 203, and a submenu screen display signal is generated by the image display processing unit 205, and the image signal branch processing unit 206. Is displayed on the monitor.
  • the next command of the procedure execution file 140, “Catch code2 and click left” command is extracted from the setting control scenario file 53 for image registration of symbols and the like.
  • the symbol etc. setting control scenario control unit 51 takes out the next command “Get file2 (1) and put in (a1 b1) in code3” of the procedure execution file 140, where the symbol etc. setting control image display position is taken out. Notify the detection unit 54.
  • the symbol control setting image display position detection unit 54 compares the image shown in the code image correspondence table 141 corresponding to code 3, that is, the image of the equipment state image feature data 142 and the data of the image signal branch processing unit 206, The display position of the image of the equipment state image feature data 142 is detected from the monitor display image notified from the image signal branching processing unit 206 and the result is notified to the symbol setting control scenario control unit 51.
  • the symbol setting control scenario control unit 51 sets the display position of the image of the equipment state image feature data 142 together with the setting data extracted from the setting data file 45 having the name “file2” as a symbol setting control input device.
  • the data generation unit 52 is notified.
  • the target value of the return air temperature is set and changed by inputting the target data at a position on the screen indicated by (x3, y3) with the upper left portion of the data 142 as the origin. (Example 5)
  • FIG. 5 shows a configuration example of the invention according to claim 6 relating to a method of collecting equipment state data of the monitoring control target equipment 300 or a method of performing equipment setting control.
  • FIG. 11 and FIG. FIG. 5 showing the configuration of this embodiment includes an operation management subsystem 10, a monitoring control subsystem 200, a monitoring control target equipment 300, a network 400, and a platform subsystem 70 as shown in the first to fourth embodiments. I have.
  • Each component of the operation management subsystem 10, each component of the monitoring control subsystem 200, the monitoring control target equipment 300, and the network 400 are the same as those described in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 to FIG. Is omitted.
  • the platform subsystem 70 includes an environmental scenario control unit 71, an environmental input device data generation unit 72, an environmental scenario file 73, an environmental data image display position detection unit 74, an environmental data input unit 75, an environmental facility data extraction unit 76, and environmental facility data.
  • a file 77, an environment data output unit 78, and a transmission processing unit 79 are provided.
  • equipment data ID identification code
  • a procedure execution file 160 is provided.
  • the transmission processing unit 79 communicates with the operation management subsystem 10 connected via the network 400.
  • the environment scenario control unit 71 selects the procedure execution file 160 shown in FIG. 12 from the environment scenario file 73 based on the equipment data ID designated by the operation management subsystem 10 and notifies the environment input device data generation unit 72 of the procedure execution file 160. I do.
  • the environment input device data generation unit 72 generates a screen input signal including a mouse and a keyboard for performing a screen operation of the monitoring control subsystem 200 from the notified scenario.
  • the environmental facility data extraction unit 76 extracts facility data from the image data on the facility data display screen based on the facility data ID and the facility data extraction procedure notified from the environment scenario control unit 71.
  • the environmental equipment data file 77 stores the extraction result of the environmental equipment data extraction unit 76.
  • the environmental data output unit 78 notifies the operation management subsystem of the facility data stored by the environmental facility data extraction unit 76 via the transmission processing unit 79.
  • the example called and displayed the screen called the daily report screen 152 which concerns on an air conditioner installation is shown.
  • a calendar style screen as the submenu screen 151 is displayed.
  • a date display position is designated and entered, a screen for displaying facility data corresponding to the date is called.
  • the date of the current day is taken out from date data held by the computer or a clock device provided outside, and the position corresponding to the date on the submenu screen is displayed.
  • An operation of detecting, specifying this position and inputting is required.
  • the operation of the fifth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 5, 11, and 12.
  • the transmission processing unit 12 is used.
  • the platform subsystem 70 This request is notified to the environment scenario control unit 71 via the transmission processing unit 21 of the platform subsystem 20.
  • the environmental scenario control unit 71 extracts a procedure execution file 160 that describes the procedure for calling and collecting the screen on which the equipment data is displayed from the environmental scenario file 73 according to the equipment data ID.
  • the procedure execution file 160 corresponding to the equipment data ID registered in the environmental scenario control unit 71 is extracted and notified of data for screen operation in accordance with the command.
  • the environment input device data generation unit 72 generates a cursor operation signal from the notified cursor operation data, and notifies the monitoring control subsystem 200 of it.
  • the screen operation signal notified to the screen operation input processing unit 202 of the monitoring control subsystem 200 is notified to the equipment monitoring control processing unit 203, and a submenu screen display signal is generated by the image display processing unit 205, and the image signal branch processing unit 206. Is displayed on the monitor 207.
  • the environment scenario control unit 71 takes out the next command described in the procedure execution file 160, “Get (x1 y1) (x2 y2) and put file 3 (1)”.
  • the image data displayed in the range of the coordinate position (x1, y1) (x2, y2) in the monitor is taken in, converted into CSV data by performing image conversion.
  • the environmental facility data extraction unit 76 saves the generated CSV data in the environmental facility data file 77 and notifies the facility monitoring control processing unit 11 of the operation management subsystem 10 from the environmental data output unit 78 to thereby operate the operation management sub.
  • the information is displayed on the monitor 13 of the system 10 and notified to the operator. (Example 6)
  • a present Example aims at determining the operation target temperature of an air conditioner according to the humidity of outside air, and implementing the setting change of an installation.
  • the humidity of the outside air is 70% or more
  • the operation target temperature is set to 25 ° C.
  • an example for setting the operation target temperature to 27 ° C. is shown in FIGS. 15 and FIG.
  • the configuration shown in FIG. 13 includes the same components as those of the monitoring control subsystem 200 and the monitoring control target equipment 300 shown in FIG. 1, and also includes a platform subsystem 80 similar to the platform subsystem 20. Here, the configuration will be described with the difference clearly shown.
  • the platform subsystem 80 includes a scenario management unit 81.
  • a scenario control unit 82 using a bulletin board is provided instead of the scenario control unit 22 in FIG.
  • a scenario file 85 that uses a bulletin board is used instead of the data collection scenario file 24, an equipment data extracting unit 84 that uses a bulletin board is used instead of the equipment data extracting unit 25, and a common bulletin board 83 is used instead of the equipment data file 26. I have.
  • FIG. 13 also includes a humidity sensor 86.
  • action of each component of the monitoring control subsystem 200 and the monitoring control object installation 300 is the same as description of FIG. 1, and the overlapping description is abbreviate
  • the common bulletin board 83 will be described. This is provided for the purpose of easily exchanging data between elements constituting the platform subsystem 80 or between elements constituting the operation management subsystem.
  • a unique identification code (referred to as point ID) is assigned in advance to the data to be notified, and the data (referred to as point data) is written to the common bulletin board 83 together with the point ID.
  • the element that receives the notification reads the written point data using the point ID as a key. This is a simple means usually used for exchanging data between unspecified processes. In the following, details of a method for performing setting control of equipment operation target values using the common bulletin board 83 will be described. explain.
  • the scenario management unit 81 takes in the information of the humidity sensor 86 at regular intervals, and writes a humidity measurement value with a unique point ID “Humid” on the common bulletin board 83.
  • the scenario control unit 82 using the bulletin board is notified.
  • the scenario control unit 82 using the bulletin board extracts and executes the procedure execution file 170 registered in the scenario file 85 using the bulletin board. An example of the procedure file 170 is described in FIG.
  • the sub-scenario Sub1 171 is selected.
  • a value of 25.0 is given to the variable temp, and the point data whose point ID is Temp is rewritten to 25.0 on the bulletin board by the Write temp in Temp command, and the Put Temp into (x3 y3) The command is taken out and notified to the input device data generation unit 23.
  • (x3 y3) indicates the position of the target temperature setting input field of the air conditioner displayed on the equipment status screen.
  • the input device data generation unit 23 generates a signal for moving the cursor of the screen displayed by the monitoring control subsystem 200 to the position (x3 y3) and notifies the screen operation input processing unit 202 of the signal.
  • the equipment status screen is displayed on the monitor 207 of the monitoring control subsystem 200, and the cursor moves to the position (x3 y3).
  • the input device data generation unit 23 extracts the point data with the point ID Temp from the common bulletin board 83 that uses the bulletin board, and notifies the screen operation input processing unit of a key input operation signal containing this value. .
  • the setting change of the air conditioner target temperature is performed by the screen operation of the monitoring control subsystem 200.
  • the target temperature setting change of the air conditioner has been described as an example.
  • the scope of the present invention is not limited to the purpose of setting the temperature of the air conditioner. It is not limited to a machine, and any apparatus can be used as long as it can control the operation of a facility by operating a computer screen.
  • the platform subsystem 80 takes in the humidity value indicated by the humidity sensor 86
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • a method of automatically selecting a screen operation method that captures the date, time, and other environmental conditions from a sensor or the like that matches the conditions may be considered.
  • the notation of the command registered in the scenario file 85 that uses the bulletin board for performing the screen operation of the monitoring control subsystem 200 is not limited to the format described in FIG. That is, in this embodiment, a configuration example of a scenario showing a screen operation method by a command having a function of selecting a sub-scenario by comparing the magnitudes of values has been described. Any function may be used as long as it includes a command that faithfully represents the same operation as the screen operation method normally performed by the operator, including a function of repeatedly executing a specific screen operation until it is established.
  • the key input result of the screen operation is displayed on the monitor 207 and is notified from the image signal branch processing unit 206 to the equipment data extraction unit 84 using the bulletin board.
  • the data is converted into text data and notified to the scenario management unit 81 using the common bulletin board, and it is confirmed that the target setting operation is correctly performed, and the processing related to the setting operation is completed. (Example 7)
  • the configuration shown in FIG. 14 includes the same elements as the monitoring control target facility 300 in FIG. 1, and further includes an operation management subsystem 96, a platform subsystem 90, a monitoring control subsystem 93, and a sensor 95.
  • the operation management subsystem 96 has a configuration similar to that of the operation management subsystem in FIG. 1, but here, in place of the facility monitoring control processing unit 11 in FIG. 1, with an interaction function having an interaction function with the operator.
  • An equipment monitoring control processing unit 97 is provided.
  • the platform subsystem 90 has a configuration similar to that of the platform subsystem 80 of FIG. 13, but here includes a scenario management unit 91 with dialog instead of the scenario management unit 81 of the platform subsystem 80 of FIG.
  • the supervisory control subsystem 93 also has a similar configuration to the supervisory control subsystem 200 of FIG. 1, but includes a new alarm output unit 94 that issues a signal when an equipment abnormality is detected.
  • a sensor 95 is provided for detecting an abnormal state of the monitored equipment. Below, the detail of the screen automatic operation method with the interruption function of equipment operation operation is demonstrated. If the operation of the sensor 95 that detects an abnormality of the facility or the abnormality of the monitoring control target facility 300 to be monitored by the alarm output unit 94 of the monitoring control subsystem 93 is detected, the scenario management unit with dialog 91 is notified. .
  • the scenario management unit 91 with dialogue notifies the scenario control unit 92 with dialogue.
  • the scenario control unit with dialogue 92 sequentially delivers a plurality of scenario commands from the scenario file to the input device data generation unit. Here, the delivery is temporarily suspended.
  • the facility monitoring control processing unit with dialog 97 is notified, and an inquiry screen 180 shown in FIG. 16 is displayed on the monitor 13 to notify the operator.
  • the result is sent from the facility monitoring control processing unit 97 with dialogue through the scenario management unit 91 with dialogue.
  • the unit 92 is notified.
  • the screen operation is continued by a method of restarting the delivery of the command for the screen operation to the input device data generation unit.
  • the scenario-with-dialog control unit stops the delivery of the screen operation command to the input device data generation unit.
  • the present invention is not limited to an apparatus intended for operation of equipment, but can be applied by constructing a multi-vendor environment without any restriction as long as it uses a computer.
  • display device input means, equipment state display setting means, and transmission processing means are provided in the same manner as the monitoring control subsystem, and information is visualized on the display setting means.
  • the present invention can also be applied to an information processing subsystem controlled via an operation screen and an apparatus specialized for information processing provided with an information management subsystem in the same manner as the operation management subsystem.
  • information management is performed instead of the operator.
  • the subsystem can also perform automatic screen operations by the method according to the present invention.
  • the present invention can also be used as means for ensuring the security of a computer. Since the present invention is a method for exchanging data between computers by means of screen display means for a plurality of computers without using the TCP / IP plot coll method normally used, so-called each other's It has a mechanism that eliminates the need for direct access to the computer. For this reason, it is possible to take an easy and effective avoidance measure against an act of performing unauthorized access.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

The method utilizes the input functions of a mouse and keyboard and the like, and screen display functions used by an equipment operator. Through the agency of a platform, a new equipment operational function created by a vendor operates the equipment, through a method of conversion to the screen commands that are customarily utilized by the operator. The platform receives an equipment operation request conformant with a given API standard, and executes a screen command which is performed according to an individual procedure, to operate the equipment. The equipment operational function provided by the vendor can thus operate the equipment according to a common format that is not dependent on individual computer screen command procedures.

Description

監視制御の方法及び監視制御装置Monitoring control method and monitoring control apparatus
 建物の空調設備や発電設備をはじめとする各種設備を対象に、省エネルギー運転やピーク電力負荷発生の回避などを目的とした設備の自動運転が行われる。本発明は、これらの自動運転機能を容易な方法で実現することを目的とする。監視制御対象とする設備は、建物設備の他、監視制御が可能な様に配置されたプラント、装置、機械類であれば特に限定されず、省エネルギー運転向け等の自動運転にも限定されず、多様なものを自動運転対象設備として適用できる。 Automatic operation of facilities for energy-saving operation and avoidance of peak power load is performed for various facilities including air conditioning facilities and power generation facilities in buildings. An object of the present invention is to realize these automatic driving functions by an easy method. The equipment to be monitored and controlled is not particularly limited as long as it is a plant, equipment, and machinery arranged so that monitoring control is possible in addition to building equipment, and is not limited to automatic operation for energy saving operation, A variety of equipment can be applied as equipment for automatic operation.
 ビルや工場などには、空調設備などをはじめとする多くのエネルギーを消費する動力設備や電気エネルギーを生成する自家発電設備等(以下、単に設備と言う)が設置されている。近年、特に運転コストや二酸化炭素排出量の調整削減を目的に、省エネルギー運転のための対策を実施することが社会的要請となっている。 Buildings and factories are equipped with air-conditioning equipment and other power equipment that consumes a lot of energy and private power generation equipment that generates electrical energy (hereinafter simply referred to as equipment). In recent years, it has become a social requirement to implement measures for energy-saving operation, particularly for the purpose of adjusting and reducing operating costs and carbon dioxide emissions.
 例えば、空調機を例にとれば、この運転効率は定格負荷運転時が最も良く、低負荷時には効率が低下することが一般的に知られている。一方、人の住環境が必要とする熱負荷である必要な熱エネルギーは時期や時間帯により変化する。したがって、多くのビルや工場に見られる様に複数の空調機を並列して運転する場合などでは、熱負荷が少ないときには、空調機の運転台数を減らして残った空調設備を定格負荷に近い状態で運転する方法で効率が向上し、省エネ運転を行うことが可能となる場合が多い。 For example, taking an air conditioner as an example, it is generally known that this operating efficiency is the best during rated load operation, and the efficiency decreases at low loads. On the other hand, the necessary thermal energy, which is the heat load required by the human living environment, varies depending on the time and time zone. Therefore, when operating multiple air conditioners in parallel as seen in many buildings and factories, etc., when the thermal load is low, the remaining air conditioning equipment is close to the rated load when the number of air conditioners operated is reduced. In many cases, it is possible to improve the efficiency and to save energy.
 人の集まる集会所等では、空調機の冷暖房が施されるが、室内のCO2濃度不足を防止するため、新鮮な空気の取り込みが行われる。ここでは、人の数などによりCO2濃度は変化するが、一般には外気から一定の空気量が取込まれるケースが多い。しかも往々にして集会所の最大収容人数を想定して常に一定量の外気が取込まれるケースがある。このような所では、CO2濃度を監視して規定値以上に増加させない様に外気取りこみ量を制御すれば、空調機運転の効率が上昇し、省エネ効果が期待されることが知られている。
 また自家発電機が電気エネルギーを供給する電気設備の負荷も一般には時期や時間帯により大きく変動する。電気負荷が低くなるときは、運転台数を減らして運転すれば発電機の効率は向上する。
In a meeting place where people gather, the air conditioner is cooled and heated, but fresh air is taken in to prevent a lack of indoor CO2 concentration. Here, although the CO2 concentration varies depending on the number of people, etc., in general, a constant amount of air is often taken from outside air. Moreover, there are often cases where a certain amount of outside air is always taken in assuming the maximum capacity of the meetinghouse. In such a place, it is known that if the amount of outside air taken in is controlled so that the CO2 concentration is not increased beyond a specified value, the efficiency of the air conditioner operation increases and an energy saving effect is expected.
In general, the load on the electrical equipment supplied by the private generator varies greatly depending on the time and time zone. When the electrical load is low, the efficiency of the generator can be improved by reducing the number of operating units.
 更には、窓際の日射量に応じて天井の照明を制御することによる、省エネ効果も知られている。
 この様に運転効率の高い状態で設備の運転を行うことや、不要な設備の運転を停止することにより、省エネ運転が可能となるケースが多い。このため設備の運転員にはよりきめ細かな設備運転が要求されるケースが多くなってきた。
 多くのビルや工場ではコンピュータで構成される設備の監視制御装置(以下、BEMS等という)が採用されることが多い。運転員は、BEMS等が表示するGUI画面を介して複数の設備の状態監視や運転操作を行うことができる。
 ビルや工場の動力設備等の保守運用向けに導入が図られたBEMS等は、導入当初はビルや工場の構内に分散設置された設備を集中で設備状態監視と起動や停止の操作をすることに重点がおかれ、運転員が構内に設ける集中管理室からリモート操作によりで現場設備の監視操作を行うことが可能になるという一定の効果を発揮していた。このため、BEMS等は多くの現場で導入が行われてきた。
Furthermore, an energy saving effect is also known by controlling the ceiling lighting according to the amount of solar radiation at the window.
As described above, there are many cases where energy-saving operation is possible by operating the equipment with a high operating efficiency or stopping the operation of unnecessary equipment. For this reason, there are many cases in which equipment operators are required to perform more detailed equipment operations.
In many buildings and factories, equipment monitoring and control devices (hereinafter referred to as BEMS or the like) composed of computers are often employed. The operator can perform state monitoring and operation of a plurality of facilities via a GUI screen displayed by BEMS or the like.
BEMS, etc. introduced for maintenance operation of building and factory power facilities, etc., initially monitor the equipment status and start / stop operations in a distributed manner on the premises of buildings and factories. The emphasis was placed on, and the operator was able to perform on-site monitoring operations by remote operation from the central control room on the premises. For this reason, BEMS has been introduced at many sites.
 設備の運転員が監視対象設備の運転状態を的確に把握し、運転を行いやすくするために、BEMS等のモニター上のGUI画面には種々の工夫が施されている。たとえば、構内に分散配置されている個々の設備の運転状態、すなわち設備の運転中/停止の状態や温度や消費電力、更には外気の空気取り込み用装置状態等を固有のシンボルや数値などで表示して運転員に通知することが行われる。
 運転員はGUI画面に表示された設備状態や数値を確認して設備のリモート操作を行う。また、運転員がマウスなどの入力デバイスを用いて画面に表示される設備と対応する固有のシンボルのクリック操作やキーボードなどの入力デバイスを用いた数値や文字の入力操作をすることにより、設備の起動や停止、運転目標値の変更設定などが行われる。
In order for an operator of the facility to accurately grasp the operation state of the monitored facility and to facilitate the operation, various ideas have been applied to the GUI screen on a monitor such as BEMS. For example, the operating status of each facility distributed on the premises, that is, the operating / stopped status of the facility, temperature and power consumption, and the status of the device for taking in outside air, etc. are displayed with unique symbols and numerical values. The operator is then notified.
The operator confirms the equipment state and numerical values displayed on the GUI screen and performs remote operation of the equipment. In addition, the operator can click on a unique symbol corresponding to the equipment displayed on the screen using an input device such as a mouse, or input numerical values and characters using an input device such as a keyboard. Start and stop, operation target value change setting, etc. are performed.
 多くの場合、BEMS等が持つ機能は、設備状態を運転員に表示して通知する機能と共に、設備の起動または停止の指定や、温度や回転数などの目標値を設定するなどの比較的単純な機能のみであることから、省エネルギー運転実現のためのきめ細かな運転操作は、運転員みずからが判断しつつ手入力によりきめ細かく操作してゆくということにならざるを得ず、運転員に高度な技術と多くの負担を要求することとなる。
 運転員の負担を低減し、常に最適な設備状態の運転を実現するため、設備のデータを自動で収集する機能や、設備の自動運転を実行する仕組みも設けられている。
In many cases, the functions of BEMS etc. are relatively simple, such as specifying the start or stop of equipment and setting target values such as temperature and rotation speed, as well as the function to display and notify the equipment status to the operator. Therefore, detailed driving operations for realizing energy-saving operation must be performed by manual input with careful judgment by the operator, and advanced technology for the operator. A lot of burden will be required.
In order to reduce the burden on the operator and always realize the optimal operation of the equipment state, a function for automatically collecting equipment data and a mechanism for executing the automatic operation of the equipment are also provided.
 仕組みの一つは、導入済のBEMS等のプログラムを変更し、設備データの自動収集機能や設備の自動運転の目標値設定機能を追装する仕組みである。これには個別のBEMS等に新たな機能を追装することが必要となる問題がある。BEMS装置の機能増強や運用実績のあるプログラムを改造することになることから、改造のための作業量が多くなり、費用も高額となることが多い。このため、特殊なケースを除いて一般的にはこの方法の実現は困難である。
 特に、既存のBEMS等に対して最新の省エネルギー運転制御機能や総需要抑制制御機能、またはこれらの技術を持つシステムメーカーがあっても、ビルや工場の既存のBEMS等が異なるメーカー製のものである場合は、システム設計仕様が合わず、導入は困難である。つまり、既存の監視制御プログラム等のベンダーと異なるベンダーが新たな機能を既存のBEMS等の監視制御プログラム等に追装することは容易なことではない。
One of the mechanisms is a mechanism for changing a program such as BEMS that has already been introduced, and additionally installing a facility data automatic collection function and a facility automatic target value setting function. This has a problem that it is necessary to add a new function to an individual BEMS or the like. Since a program with a function enhancement of the BEMS apparatus or a program with operation results is modified, the amount of work for the modification is increased and the cost is often increased. For this reason, it is generally difficult to realize this method except for special cases.
In particular, even if there is a system manufacturer with the latest energy-saving operation control function and total demand suppression control function or these technologies for existing BEMS, etc., existing BEMS in buildings and factories are manufactured by different manufacturers. In some cases, system design specifications do not match and it is difficult to introduce. That is, it is not easy for a vendor different from an existing vendor such as a monitoring control program to add a new function to an existing monitoring control program such as BEMS.
 上記に対応するために、異なるBEMS等に共通に備わっている機能を利用してBEMS等を共通扱いすることのできる技術が使用されている。すなわち、新たなコンピュータおよび画像信号ならびにマウスとキーボード信号を中継する装置を設けて、導入済みのBEMS等に接続することにより設備データを取出す機能や設備自動運転機能を実現しようという方法である。ここでは、新たなコンピュータに、既存のBEMS等のモニターに設備の状態を示す画面を自動表示し当該画面に画像解析処理を施して設備データを取出す機能や、設備運転画面を自動表示し当該画面を用いて設備の設定制御操作を行うことを特徴とする監視制御システムが発明されている。 In order to cope with the above, a technology that can commonly handle BEMS etc. is used by using functions commonly provided in different BEMS etc. In other words, a new computer and a device for relaying image signals and mouse and keyboard signals are provided and connected to a BEMS or the like that has already been introduced to realize a facility data retrieval function or facility automatic operation function. Here, a new computer automatically displays a screen indicating the state of equipment on an existing monitor such as BEMS, and performs a function of extracting image data by performing image analysis processing on the screen. A supervisory control system is invented that performs a setting control operation of equipment using a computer.
 上記構成により、高度な運転機能を持ったコンピュータで省エネルギー運転のために必要な設備データの収集や、空調設備等の運転停止や目標温度設定値の変更をはじめとする各種の設備自動運転を行うことができる。しかも、ここでは、BEMS等のソフトウェア変更や追装を必要としないという利点がある。一方、ここには下記の問題がある。
 すなわち、新たに設けるコンピュータに設備自動運転機能を設ける場合には、例えば同一型式の空調設備が複数あってそれぞれが異なるBEMS等で監視制御される場合、新たに設けるコンピュータの設備自動運転機能ではそれぞれのBEMS等が要求する固有の画面操作方法にしたがって設備運転画面を操作する機能を設けなければならない。このため、同一型式の複数設備を対象にする自動運転機能で監視制御を行うBEMS等が異なる場合には、それぞれのBEMS等が持つ監視制御用画面の操作要領にしたがって異なる画面操作要領に基づく設備運転機能を設けなければならず、新たに設けるコンピュータの設備自動運転機能が複雑になるという問題がある。
With the above configuration, various equipment automatic operations such as collecting equipment data necessary for energy-saving operation, stopping the operation of air conditioning equipment, and changing the target temperature setting value with a computer with advanced operation functions be able to. In addition, here, there is an advantage that software change such as BEMS and additional equipment are not required. On the other hand, there are the following problems.
In other words, when an automatic equipment operation function is provided in a newly provided computer, for example, when there are a plurality of air conditioning equipment of the same type and each is monitored and controlled by different BEMS or the like, It is necessary to provide a function for operating the equipment operation screen in accordance with a unique screen operation method required by BEMS or the like. For this reason, when the BEMS etc. which perform monitoring control with the automatic operation function for the same type of multiple facilities are different, the equipment based on the different screen operation procedures according to the operation procedure of the monitor control screen possessed by each BEMS etc. There is a problem that an operation function must be provided, and the automatic facility operation function of a newly provided computer becomes complicated.
 従来技術において、BEMS等をそのまま用いつつ、データ収集を行う方法や設備の設定制御を行う方法は、特願2009-054356や特願2008-201640に開示されている。ここでは、新たな設備運転に係る機能は新たに設ける管理用のコンピュータに組込んで実施するわけである。しかしながら、ここではBEMS等を利用して新たな機能を追装することはできても、異なる画面操作を要求するBEMSに対しては、個別の画面操作要領に沿った方式で共通の方式でデータ収集を行う方法や設備の設定制御を行うことが必要であった。 In the prior art, Japanese Patent Application No. 2009-054356 and Japanese Patent Application No. 2008-201640 disclose a method for collecting data and a method for controlling setting of equipment while using BEMS or the like as it is. Here, the functions related to the new facility operation are implemented by being incorporated in a newly provided management computer. However, even though a new function can be added using BEMS or the like here, for a BEMS that requires a different screen operation, data in a common method is used in accordance with individual screen operation procedures. It was necessary to control the collection method and equipment settings.
特願2009-054356Japanese Patent Application No. 2009-054356 特願2008-201640Japanese Patent Application No. 2008-201640
 本発明の解決すべき課題を以下に示す。
 まず第1は、BEMS等の要求する固有の画面操作機能に依存しないで、全ての設備運転を共通の方法で取扱いを可能とする仕組みを設けることである。すなわち、新たに設ける運転管理用のコンピュータ(以下、管理用コンピュータという)が特定設備のデータを収集するために設備を管理するBEMS等の画面操作要領に依存することなく共通の様式で当該の設備データを得られる仕組みや、管理用コンピュータが特定設備の設定制御操作を実施するために設備を管理するBEMS等の画面操作要領に依存することなく共通の様式で当該設備を設定制御する仕組みを設けることである。いわゆる既存のBEMS等を対象に、既存のBEMSをそのまま使用してマルチベンダー化を図るということである。
The problems to be solved by the present invention are shown below.
The first is to provide a mechanism that allows all equipment operations to be handled in a common way without depending on the specific screen operation function required by BEMS or the like. That is, the newly installed operation management computer (hereinafter referred to as the management computer) does not depend on screen operation procedures such as BEMS for managing the equipment in order to collect the data of the specific equipment, and the equipment in a common format. A mechanism for obtaining data and a mechanism for setting and controlling the equipment in a common format without depending on the screen operation procedure such as BEMS for managing the equipment for the management computer to carry out the setting control operation of the specific equipment. That is. For so-called existing BEMS, etc., the existing BEMS is used as it is to achieve multi-vendorization.
 第2は、前記のマルチベンダー環境に基づいて、管理用コンピュータから特定設備のデータ取得を目的とする共通様式に基づいた要求を受けて適切に設備データの収集を行うことにより要求元である管理用コンピュータへ通知する方法に係る課題である。
 すなわち、特定設備を運転するBEMS等が持つ固有の画面操作要領に基づいて、当該設備の設備運転を行うBEMS等に設備の状態を含む画面を呼出し表示し、該画面から設備データを収集し、要求元である管理用コンピュータに共通様式で通知する機能実現の方法である。
Second, based on the multi-vendor environment described above, management that is a request source by appropriately collecting equipment data in response to a request based on a common format for data acquisition of specific equipment from a management computer This is a problem related to a method of notifying a computer.
That is, on the basis of the unique screen operation procedure of BEMS or the like that operates a specific facility, a screen including the state of the facility is called and displayed on the BEMS or the like that operates the facility, and facility data is collected from the screen. This is a method for realizing a function that notifies the requesting management computer in a common format.
 第3は、前記のマルチベンダー環境に基づいて、管理用コンピュータから特定設備の設定制御操作を目的とする共通様式に基づいた要求を受けて適切に設備の設定制御を行う方法に係る課題である。
 すなわち、特定設備を運転するBEMS等が持つ固有の画面操作要領に基づいて、当該設備の設備運転を行うBEMS等に設備の設定制御操作用画面を呼出し表示し、該画面から設備の設定制御を行う機能実現の方法である。
The third is a problem related to a method for appropriately controlling the setting of equipment in response to a request based on a common format for setting control operation of specific equipment from a management computer based on the multi-vendor environment. .
That is, on the basis of the unique screen operation procedure of the BEMS that operates the specific equipment, the equipment setting control operation screen is called up and displayed on the BEMS that operates the equipment of the equipment, and the equipment setting control is performed from the screen. This is a method for realizing the function to be performed.
 第4は、前記マルチベンダー環境に基づいて、管理用コンピュータが要求する画面操作のために、日付や時刻などの実行環境に係るデータに基づいた画面入力操作を行う場合がある。例えばカレンダー画面に表示される一連の日付の並びから現在の日を指定する機能などであり、ここでは実行環境条件を画面入力位置に反映させる仕組みを実現することが課題である。 Fourth, based on the multi-vendor environment, a screen input operation based on data related to the execution environment such as date and time may be performed for the screen operation requested by the management computer. For example, there is a function of designating the current day from a series of dates displayed on the calendar screen. Here, it is a problem to realize a mechanism for reflecting the execution environment condition on the screen input position.
 第1の課題を解決するために、第1の態様を用いて説明する。
 本発明の第1の態様に係る制御機能オープン化装置は、請求項1に対応するものである。上記の第1の課題を解決するために、ここでは管理用コンピュータと固有の画面操作で設備の運転を行うBEMS等の間で、両者の手続き様式の変換を行うための設備運転用プラットフォーム機能(以下、プラットフォームという)を設ける。
 管理用コンピュータは、プラットフォームに対して、設備の特定と運転の目的を明示した共通様式の要求を通知する。例えば、空調機に関する場合にはBEMS等の操作要領に依存しないで、空調機設備の特定とその運転目的である設定温度等を指定して要求すればよい。すなわち、ここでは設備毎に固有の識別名(以下設備IDという)を設けておき、これらの識別名と設定操作内容を指定して通知する様にする。当該プラットフォームが、該設備を監視制御する監視制御用コンピュータの持つ固有の画面操作要領にしたがって、設備の画面操作を実施して、結果を要求元である新機能コンピュータに通知するという仕組みである。
In order to solve the first problem, the first aspect will be described.
A control function opening device according to the first aspect of the present invention corresponds to claim 1. In order to solve the above first problem, here is a facility operation platform function for converting the procedure format between the management computer and the BEMS that operates the facility by a specific screen operation ( (Hereinafter referred to as the platform).
The management computer notifies the platform of a common style request that clearly identifies the purpose of the facility and operation. For example, in the case of an air conditioner, it may be requested by specifying the air conditioner equipment and setting the set temperature as the operation purpose without depending on the operation procedure such as BEMS. That is, here, unique identification names (hereinafter referred to as equipment IDs) are provided for each facility, and these identification names and setting operation contents are designated and notified. The platform performs a screen operation of the facility in accordance with a specific screen operation procedure of the monitoring control computer that monitors and controls the facility, and notifies the request to the new function computer.
 第2の課題を解決するために、第2の態様および第3の態様を用いて説明する。
 本発明の第2の態様および第3の態様に係る設備監視制御装置は、請求項2および請求項3に対応するものであり、何れの態様も上記の第2の課題を解決するためのものである。
 はじめに、第2の態様について説明する。
 上記の第2の課題を解決するため、ここでは管理用コンピュータ、BEMS等およびプラットフォームより成る構成を設ける。プラットフォームには設備データ取得のために設備ID毎に該設備データを取得するために必要なBEMS等の特定とその画面操作要領を登録する。
In order to solve the second problem, the second and third aspects will be described.
The facility monitoring and control apparatus according to the second and third aspects of the present invention corresponds to claim 2 and claim 3, both of which are for solving the second problem. It is.
First, the second aspect will be described.
In order to solve the second problem, a configuration including a management computer, a BEMS, and a platform is provided here. In the platform, for the equipment data acquisition, identification of BEMS or the like necessary for acquiring the equipment data for each equipment ID and its screen operation procedure are registered.
 すなわちこの設備データ取得のための情報には、BEMS等のモニターに該設備データを含む画面を呼出し表示するため、現在表示中の画面から複数画面を経て目的の画面に移行するために順次指定する画面入力位置を示す座標値とマウスまたはキーボード等入力装置の操作方法の他、目的の設備状態を含む画面上に現れる数字やシンボルで表示される設備状態を示す画面の画像データから四則演算用や論理演算が可能なコードデータへの変換要領を登録しておく。管理用コンピュータからプラットフォームに設備IDを特定したデータ収集要求の通知があれば、プラットフォームが前記の設備データ取得のための情報の記載に基づいて、BEMS等の画面を入力操作して設備IDの状態を表示する画面を呼出し表示し、該設備IDの画像データを解析してコードに変換し、共通の様式で要求元である管理用コンピュータに通知する。 That is, in order to call up and display the screen including the equipment data on a monitor such as BEMS, the information for acquiring the equipment data is sequentially designated to shift from the currently displayed screen to the target screen through a plurality of screens. In addition to the coordinate value indicating the screen input position and the operation method of the input device such as a mouse or keyboard, it can be used for four arithmetic operations from the screen image data indicating the equipment state displayed with numbers and symbols appearing on the screen including the target equipment state. Register the point of conversion to code data that can perform logical operations. If there is a data collection request notification specifying the equipment ID from the management computer to the platform, the platform inputs the screen of BEMS etc. based on the description of the information for obtaining the equipment data, and the equipment ID status Is called and displayed, the image data of the equipment ID is analyzed and converted into a code, and the requesting management computer is notified in a common format.
 次に、第3の態様について説明する。
 上記の第2の課題を解決するため、第2の態様と同様に新機能コンピュータ、監視制御用コンピュータおよびプラットフォームより成る構成で、プラットフォームには設備データ項目毎に監視制御用コンピュータの画面操作要領に基づいた設備データ取得のための情報を保有する。但し、第2の態様における座標位置を用いた画面入力操作方法に替えて、ここでは空調機シンボルや発電機シンボルなど特定のシンボルまたはメッセージ等の表示位置から画面入力位置を特定する方法で画面入力操作を行う点が異なる。すなわち、設備データ取得用情報には、第2の態様における画面入力位置を示す座標値に替えて、特定のシンボルまたはメッセージ等の表示位置から画面入力位置を特定するための情報が保存される。管理用コンピュータからプラットフォームに設備IDを特定したデータ収集要求の通知があれば、プラットフォームが該設備データ取得情報の記載に基づいて、画面入力位置を自動判別し、画面入力位置を示す座標値画面を入力操作して取得要求対象設備の状態を表示する画面を呼出し表示し、該設備状態の画像データを解析して数値等のコードに変換し、共通の様式で要求元である新機能コンピュータに通知する。
Next, a 3rd aspect is demonstrated.
In order to solve the above second problem, as in the second aspect, it is configured by a new function computer, a monitor control computer and a platform, and the platform has a screen operation procedure for the monitor control computer for each equipment data item. Holds information for equipment data acquisition based on However, instead of the screen input operation method using the coordinate position in the second mode, here the screen input is performed by specifying the screen input position from the display position of a specific symbol such as an air conditioner symbol or a generator symbol or a message. The operation is different. That is, in the facility data acquisition information, information for specifying the screen input position from the display position of a specific symbol or message is stored instead of the coordinate value indicating the screen input position in the second mode. If there is a data collection request notification specifying the equipment ID from the management computer to the platform, the platform automatically determines the screen input position based on the description of the equipment data acquisition information, and displays a coordinate value screen indicating the screen input position. Calls and displays a screen that displays the status of the acquisition request target equipment by performing an input operation, analyzes the image data of the equipment status, converts it into numerical codes, etc., and notifies the requesting new function computer in a common format To do.
 第3の課題を解決するために、第4の態様および第5の態様を用いて説明する。
 本発明の第4の態様および第5の態様に係る設備監視制御装置は各々請求項4および請求項5に対応するものであり、何れの態様も上記の第3の課題を解決するためのものである。
 はじめに、第4の態様について説明する。
 上記の第3の課題を解決するため、管理用コンピュータ、BEMS等およびプラットフォームより成る構成を設ける。プラットフォームには設備設定制御のために、設備ID毎に該設備の設定制御を行うために必要なBEMS等の特定とその画面操作要領を登録する。すなわちこの設備設定制御のための情報には、BEMS等のモニターに該設備設定制御用画面を呼出し表示するため、現在表示中の画面から複数画面を経て目的の画面に移行するために順次指定する画面入力位置を示す座標値とマウスまたはキーボード等入力装置の操作方法を登録しておく。
In order to solve the third problem, description will be made using the fourth and fifth aspects.
The equipment monitoring and control apparatus according to the fourth and fifth aspects of the present invention corresponds to Claims 4 and 5, respectively, and each aspect is for solving the third problem. It is.
First, the fourth aspect will be described.
In order to solve the third problem, a configuration including a management computer, a BEMS, etc. and a platform is provided. For the facility setting control, the platform registers the specification of the BEMS and the like and the screen operation procedure necessary for performing the facility setting control for each facility ID. That is, in order to call up and display the equipment setting control screen on a monitor such as BEMS, the information for the equipment setting control is sequentially specified to shift from the currently displayed screen to the target screen through a plurality of screens. The coordinate value indicating the screen input position and the operation method of the input device such as a mouse or a keyboard are registered.
 管理用コンピュータからプラットフォームに設備IDを特定したデータ収集要求の通知があれば、プラットフォームが前記の設備設定制御のための情報の記載に基づいて、BEMS等の画面を入力操作して設備IDの設定制御用画面を呼出し表示し、該設備IDの設定制御操作を実行する。併せて、共通の様式で要求元である新機能コンピュータに設定制御の結果を通知する。
 次に、第5の態様について説明する。
 上記の第3の課題を解決するため、第4の態様と同様に管理用コンピュータ、BEMS等およびプラットフォームより成る構成を設ける。プラットフォームには設備データ項目毎に監視制御用コンピュータの画面操作要領に基づいた設備設定制御のための情報を保有する機能を設ける。
If there is a data collection request notification specifying the equipment ID from the management computer to the platform, the platform inputs the screen of BEMS or the like and sets the equipment ID based on the description of the information for equipment setting control. The control screen is called up and displayed, and the equipment ID setting control operation is executed. At the same time, the result of the setting control is notified to the requesting new function computer in a common format.
Next, a 5th aspect is demonstrated.
In order to solve the third problem, a configuration including a management computer, a BEMS, and the like and a platform is provided as in the fourth aspect. The platform is provided with a function for holding information for facility setting control based on the screen operation procedure of the monitoring control computer for each facility data item.
 但し、第4の態様における座標位置を用いた画面入力操作方法に替えて、ここでは空調機シンボルや発電機シンボルなど特定のシンボルまたはメッセージ等の表示位置から画面入力位置を特定する方法で画面入力操作を行う点が異なる。すなわち、設備設定制御のための情報には、第4の態様における画面入力位置を示す座標値に替えて、特定のシンボルまたはメッセージ等の表示位置から画面入力位置を特定するための情報が保存される。管理用コンピュータからプラットフォームに設備IDを特定したデータ収集要求の通知があれば、プラットフォームが前記の設備設定制御のための情報の記載に基づいて、BEMS等の画面を入力操作して設備IDの設定制御用画面を呼出し表示し、該設備IDの設定制御操作を実行する。併せて、共通の様式で要求元である新機能コンピュータに設定制御の結果を通知する。 However, instead of the screen input operation method using the coordinate position in the fourth mode, here the screen input is performed by specifying the screen input position from the display position of a specific symbol such as an air conditioner symbol or a generator symbol or a message. The operation is different. That is, the information for equipment setting control stores information for specifying the screen input position from the display position of a specific symbol or message instead of the coordinate value indicating the screen input position in the fourth mode. The If there is a data collection request notification specifying the equipment ID from the management computer to the platform, the platform inputs the screen of BEMS or the like and sets the equipment ID based on the description of the information for equipment setting control. The control screen is called up and displayed, and the equipment ID setting control operation is executed. At the same time, the result of the setting control is notified to the requesting new function computer in a common format.
 第4の課題を解決するために、第6の態様を用いて説明する。
 本発明の第6の態様に係る制御機能オープン化装置は、請求項6に対応するものである。上記の第4の課題を解決するために、ここでは第2から第5の態様と同様に管理用コンピュータ、BEMS等およびプラットフォームより成る構成を設ける。プラットフォームには設備データ項目毎に監視制御用コンピュータの画面操作要領に基づいた画面操作のための情報を保有する機能を設ける。
In order to solve the fourth problem, the sixth aspect will be described.
A control function opening device according to a sixth aspect of the present invention corresponds to claim 6. In order to solve the fourth problem, a configuration including a management computer, a BEMS and the like and a platform is provided here as in the second to fifth aspects. The platform is provided with a function for storing information for screen operation based on the screen operation procedure of the monitoring control computer for each equipment data item.
 ここで画面操作のための情報には、第2の態様から第5の態様のいずれかにおける画面操作のための情報に基づく画面操作方法に加えて、日付や曜日、時刻、外気温度など設備の運転に係る環境データを用いて計算により画面入力位置を特定入力する方法を設ける。
 例えば、月末や月始めなど運転環境によって特別な画面操作を要求される場合などが対象である。
 管理用コンピュータからプラットフォームに設備IDと共にその要求の通知があれば、プラットフォームで画面操作のための情報の記載に基づいて、画面入力位置を自動判別し、BEMS等の画面入力操作を実施する方法で、第2の態様から第5の態様に係る機能を実行する。
Here, in addition to the screen operation method based on the information for screen operation in any one of the second aspect to the fifth aspect, the information for screen operation includes the date, day of the week, time, outdoor temperature, etc. A method for specifying and inputting a screen input position by calculation using environmental data related to driving is provided.
For example, the case where a special screen operation is required depending on the driving environment such as the end of the month or the beginning of the month is an object.
If there is a notification of the request together with the equipment ID from the management computer to the platform, the platform automatically determines the screen input position based on the description of the information for screen operation, and performs a screen input operation such as BEMS. The functions according to the second to fifth aspects are executed.
 本発明の第1の態様によれば、請求項1の発明により、設備の運転機能実行のためのマルチベンダー環境による設備運転機能を実現することができる。例えば、同種の機能を持つ複数の設備のそれぞれを新たな自動運転等の対象とする場合には、それぞれの設備が異なる画面操作方法によるBEMS等で監視制御されている場合であっても、管理用コンピュータではプラットフォームで共通化を図ることにより、個別のBEMS等の画面操作要領に影響されることのない共通の方法で設備の運転機能を設けることができる。管理用コンピュータで新たに開発する設備の運転機能には、プラットフォームのある環境間では移植可能な流動性のある商品価値を持たせることが可能になる。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, the facility operation function in the multi-vendor environment for executing the operation function of the facility can be realized by the invention of claim 1. For example, when each of a plurality of facilities having the same type of function is a target for new automatic operation, even if each facility is monitored and controlled by BEMS or the like using a different screen operation method, the management is performed. By using a common platform in the computer, the operation function of the facility can be provided in a common method that is not affected by the screen operation procedures such as individual BEMS. The operating function of the equipment newly developed on the management computer can have a fluid product value that is portable between environments with platforms.
 本発明の第2の態様によれば、請求項2の発明により、プラットフォームに共通の方法で設備データの要求を行うことにより、収集した該該設備のデータを共通の方法で入手することができる。例えば、特定のBEMS等が管理する設備のデータを要求する場合であっても、該監視制御用コンピュータの画面操作要領に影響されることのない共通の方法で設備のデータを収集することができるわけである。
 本発明の第3の態様によれば、請求項3の発明により、プラットフォームに共通の方法で設備データの要求を行うことにより、収集した該該設備のデータを共通の方法で入手することができる。ここで前記第2の態様で示す機能と異なる点は、画面入力位置を画面に表示されるシンボルやメッセージ等の形状物(表示物)の位置を自動的に決定しながら操作を進めることにある。すなわち、ここでは運転員が目でシンボル等を見て画面の操作を行うが如き動作をさせる。画面表示の中には、表示ウィンドウの位置が自由に移動する場合もある。このような場合に表示形状を用いて入力位置を判別する機能を持つ効果が発揮される。このような方法で、該BEMS等の画面操作要領に影響されることのない共通の方法で設備のデータを収集することができるわけである。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, according to the second aspect of the present invention, the collected facility data can be obtained by a common method by requesting the facility data by a common method for the platform. . For example, even when requesting equipment data managed by a specific BEMS or the like, the equipment data can be collected by a common method that is not influenced by the screen operation procedure of the monitoring control computer. That is why.
According to the third aspect of the present invention, according to the third aspect of the present invention, the collected facility data can be obtained by a common method by requesting the facility data by a common method for the platform. . Here, the difference from the function shown in the second aspect is that the operation is advanced while automatically determining the position of a shape object (display object) such as a symbol or message displayed on the screen as the screen input position. . That is, in this case, the operator operates the screen while looking at the symbols and the like with his eyes. In some screen displays, the position of the display window may move freely. In such a case, the effect of having the function of discriminating the input position using the display shape is exhibited. By such a method, it is possible to collect facility data by a common method that is not affected by the screen operation procedure such as the BEMS.
 本発明の第4の態様によれば、請求項4の発明により、プラットフォームに共通の方法で設備設定制御要求を行うことにより、該設備の設定制御を実施することができる。例えば、特定のBEMS等が管理する設備の設定制御を要求する場合であっても、該BEMS等の画面操作要領に影響されることのない共通の方法で設備の設定制御操作を実行できるわけである。
 本発明の第5の態様によれば、請求項5の発明により、プラットフォームに共通の方法で設備設定制御要求を行うことにより、該設備の設定制御を実施することができる。ここで前記第4の態様で示す機能と異なる点は、画面入力位置を現在表示中の形状物の位置を自動的に決定しながら操作を進めることにある。画面表示の中には、表示ウィンドウの位置が自由に移動する場合もある。このような場合に表示形状を用いて入力位置を判別する機能を持つ効果が発揮される。このような方法で、該BEMS等の画面操作要領に影響されることのない共通の方法で設備の設定制御を実行することができるわけである。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the equipment setting control can be performed by making the equipment setting control request by a method common to the platform. For example, even when a setting control of equipment managed by a specific BEMS is requested, the equipment setting control operation can be executed by a common method that is not affected by the screen operation procedure of the BEMS. is there.
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, according to the invention of claim 5, the setting control of the equipment can be performed by making the equipment setting control request in a method common to the platform. Here, the difference from the function shown in the fourth aspect is that the operation is advanced while automatically determining the position of the shape object currently displayed as the screen input position. In some screen displays, the position of the display window may move freely. In such a case, the effect of having the function of discriminating the input position using the display shape is exhibited. By such a method, it is possible to execute facility setting control by a common method that is not affected by the screen operation procedure such as BEMS.
 本発明の第6の態様によれば、請求項6の発明により、プラットフォームに共通の方法で設備データの要求を行うことにより前記第2の態様から第3の態様で該該設備のデータを取得したり、前記第4の態様から第5の態様で設備設定制御要求を行うことにより該該設備の設定制御を実施することができる。ここで前記第2の態様から第5の態様で示す機能と異なる点は、年月日時をはじめとする各種環境条件に基づいて画面入力位置を決定しながら画面の操作を進めることにある。例えば、カレンダー表示画面で日の一覧が並び画面を操作する日の日付表示位置が入力位置にもなる画面では、プラットフォームに本日や昨日の様な相対日を示す様式の指定をして画面入力要求をすれば該当する日の画面入力が可能となる。 According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in accordance with the sixth aspect of the present invention, the equipment data is acquired in the second to third aspects by requesting the equipment data by a method common to the platform. Alternatively, setting control of the equipment can be performed by making the equipment setting control request in the fourth to fifth aspects. Here, the difference from the functions shown in the second to fifth aspects is that the screen operation is advanced while the screen input position is determined based on various environmental conditions such as year, month, and date. For example, on a screen where a list of days is displayed on the calendar display screen and the date display position of the day on which the screen is operated is also the input position, a screen input request is made by specifying a format indicating the relative date such as today or yesterday on the platform. If you do, you will be able to enter the screen on the corresponding day.
本発明の設備監視制御装置の構成例を示す図The figure which shows the structural example of the equipment monitoring control apparatus of this invention シンボル等の表示を基にデータ収集を行う設備監視制御装置の構成例を示す図The figure which shows the structural example of the equipment monitoring control apparatus which collects data based on the display of a symbol etc. 座標値を基に設備設定制御を行う設備監視制御装置の構成例を示す図The figure which shows the structural example of the equipment monitoring control apparatus which performs equipment setting control based on a coordinate value シンボル等の表示を基に設備設定制御を行う設備監視制御装置の構成例を示す図The figure which shows the structural example of the equipment monitoring control apparatus which performs equipment setting control based on the display of a symbol etc. 環境データを基にする設備監視制御装置の構成例を示す図The figure which shows the example of a structure of the equipment monitoring control apparatus based on environmental data 空調設備画面呼出し方法の例Example of calling the air conditioner screen 空調機(2号機)の給気温度と還気温度を収集するシナリオの例1Example 1 of collecting the air supply temperature and return air temperature of an air conditioner (Unit 2) 空調機(2号機)の給気温度と還気温度を収集するシナリオの例2 Scenario 2 for collecting air supply and return air temperatures for an air conditioner (Unit 2) 空調機(1号機)の温度設定変更のシナリオの例1Example 1 of changing the temperature setting of an air conditioner (Unit 1) 空調機(1号機)の温度設定変更のシナリオの例2Example 2 of a scenario for changing the temperature setting of an air conditioner (Unit 1) カレンダーから日付に基づいて入力位置を選択する画面の呼出し例Example of calling up the screen for selecting the input position based on the date from the calendar カレンダーから日付に基づいて入力位置を選択するシナリオの例Example scenario for selecting input position based on date from calendar シナリオ選択機能を持つ設備監視制御装置の構成例を示す図The figure which shows the example of a structure of the equipment monitoring control apparatus with a scenario selection function 対話機能によりシナリオを実行する設備監視制御装置の構成例を示す図The figure which shows the structural example of the equipment monitoring control apparatus which performs a scenario by an interactive function シナリオ選択機能を含む手順実行ファイルの例を示す図Diagram showing an example of a procedure execution file that includes a scenario selection function 対話用画面の例を示す図Diagram showing an example of a dialog screen
 以下、図面を参照しつつ、本発明の実施例を説明する。ただし、本発明の範囲は以下の実施例に示した具体的な用途、形状、個数などには限定されないことはいうまでもない。図面の説明において、同一要素には同一符号を付し、重複する説明を省略する。
(実施例1)
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. However, it goes without saying that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific application, shape, number, etc. shown in the following examples. In the description of the drawings, the same elements are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.
(Example 1)
 図1は、監視制御対象設備300の設備状態データを収集する方法に係る請求項1および請求項2に記載する発明に係る共通の構成例を示す。図1のほか図6及び図7を使用して、以下説明する。
 図1の構成例では、設備監視制御装置は設備運転機能の中核的な役割を担う運転管理サブシステム10と、現場の設備と一体になって動作するプラットフォームサブシステム20を備えている。運転管理サブシステム10は運転管理センターと呼ばれる運転員が常駐する場所に設置され、プラットフォームサブシステム20は現地に設置する監視制御サブシステム200と接続する方法で設置され、ネットワーク400を介して接続される。ここで監視制御サブシステム200は、監視制御対象設備300と接続される。
 運転管理サブシステム10とプラットフォームサブシステム20がネットワーク400を介して接続されることから、両者の間には地理的な距離は問わず遠隔地であっても隣接していてもよい。
FIG. 1 shows a common configuration example according to the first and second aspects of the invention relating to a method of collecting equipment state data of the monitoring control target equipment 300. This will be described below with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7 in addition to FIG.
In the configuration example of FIG. 1, the equipment monitoring and control apparatus includes an operation management subsystem 10 that plays a central role in equipment operation functions, and a platform subsystem 20 that operates in unison with on-site equipment. The operation management subsystem 10 is installed at a place where an operator, called an operation management center, resides, and the platform subsystem 20 is installed by a method of connecting to the monitoring control subsystem 200 installed on the site, and is connected via the network 400. The Here, the supervisory control subsystem 200 is connected to the supervisory control target equipment 300.
Since the operation management subsystem 10 and the platform subsystem 20 are connected via the network 400, they may be remote or adjacent to each other regardless of the geographical distance.
 図1では、一の運転管理サブシステム10が一のプラットフォームサブシステム20とネットワーク400を介して接続される例を記載しているが、複数の運転管理サブシステム10がネットワーク400を介して複数のプラットフォームサブシステム20と互いに接続され、任意の運転管理サブシステム10から任意のプラットフォームサブシステム20を介して設備状態の収集を行う構成でもよい。
 監視制御対象設備300は特に限定されず、例えばビルや工場等に設置される受電設備や発電設備更、空調設備、その他のプラント設備類など多様なもので、設備の運転状態を表示したり設備運転のための設定制御機能を持つものに適用できる。
In FIG. 1, an example in which one operation management subsystem 10 is connected to one platform subsystem 20 via a network 400 is described. However, a plurality of operation management subsystems 10 includes a plurality of operation management subsystems 10 via a network 400. A configuration in which the equipment state is collected from any operation management subsystem 10 via any platform subsystem 20 may be connected to the platform subsystem 20.
The monitoring and control target equipment 300 is not particularly limited. For example, the equipment 300 is a variety of equipment such as power receiving equipment, power generation equipment, air conditioning equipment, and other plant equipment installed in buildings, factories, etc. Applicable to devices with a setting control function for operation.
 監視制御サブシステム200は、監視制御対象設備300を運転管理するためのコンピュータを中核に構成される。いわゆる中央監視盤と呼ばれるものも含まれる。
 以下では、最初に運転管理サブシステム10の各構成要素、プラットフォームサブシステム20の各構成要素、及び監視制御サブシステム200の各構成要素を順次説明し、最後に、運転管理サブシステム10が、プラットフォームサブシステム20及び監視制御サブシステム200を使用して監視制御対象設備300の設備状態を収集するための動作について説明する。
The monitoring control subsystem 200 is mainly configured by a computer for managing the operation of the monitoring control target equipment 300. The so-called central monitoring panel is also included.
In the following, first, each component of the operation management subsystem 10, each component of the platform subsystem 20, and each component of the monitoring control subsystem 200 will be described in order, and finally, the operation management subsystem 10 will be An operation for collecting the equipment state of the supervisory control target equipment 300 using the subsystem 20 and the supervisory control subsystem 200 will be described.
(1)運転管理サブシステム10の各構成要素の説明
 運転管理サブシステム10は、設備監視制御処理部11と伝送処理部12、モニター13および入力デバイス14を備えている。ここで、設備監視制御処理部11は運転員の要求を受けてプラットフォームサブシステム20に要求し、プラットフォームサブシステム20からの応答結果を運転員に通知する。モニター13及び入力デバイス14は設備監視制御処理部11が運転員と対話を図るためのものである。
(1) Description of Each Component of Operation Management Subsystem 10 The operation management subsystem 10 includes an equipment monitoring control processing unit 11, a transmission processing unit 12, a monitor 13, and an input device 14. Here, the facility monitoring control processing unit 11 receives the request from the operator and requests the platform subsystem 20 to notify the operator of the response result from the platform subsystem 20. The monitor 13 and the input device 14 are used by the equipment monitoring control processing unit 11 to interact with the operator.
(2)プラットフォームサブシステム20の各構成要素の説明
 プラットフォームサブシステム20は、伝送処理部21、シナリオ制御部22、入力デバイスデータ生成部23、データ収集シナリオファイル24、設備データ抽出部25、設備データファイル26、およびデータ出力部27を備えている。ここで、データ収集シナリオファイル24には、目的の収集対象データに固有の識別コード(以下、設備データIDという)毎に、該データが表示される画面を呼出すための画面操作手順やデータの取出し要領を定めた図7に示す手順実行ファイル110を備えている。
 プラットフォームサブシステム20の伝送処理部21は、ネットワーク400を介して接続される運転管理サブシステム10と通信を行う。
(2) Description of Each Component of Platform Subsystem 20 The platform subsystem 20 includes a transmission processing unit 21, a scenario control unit 22, an input device data generation unit 23, a data collection scenario file 24, an equipment data extraction unit 25, and equipment data. A file 26 and a data output unit 27 are provided. Here, in the data collection scenario file 24, for each identification code (hereinafter referred to as equipment data ID) unique to the target collection target data, a screen operation procedure for calling up a screen on which the data is displayed, and data retrieval The procedure execution file 110 shown in FIG.
The transmission processing unit 21 of the platform subsystem 20 communicates with the operation management subsystem 10 connected via the network 400.
 シナリオ制御部22は、運転管理サブシステム10の指定する設備データIDに基づいてデータ収集シナリオファイル24の中から図8に記載の手順実行ファイル110を選定し、入力デバイスデータ生成部23に通知を行う。入力デバイスデータ生成部23は、通知された手順実行ファイル110に示すデータから監視制御サブシステム200の画面操作を行うためのマウスやキーボードをはじめとする画面入力信号を生成する。設備データ抽出部25は、シナリオ制御部22から通知される設備データのIDと設備データ抽出要領に基づいて、設備データ表示画面の画像データから設備データを抽出する。設備データファイル26は、設備データ抽出部25の抽出結果を保存する。データ出力部27は、設備データ抽出部25が保存した設備データを、伝送処理部21を介して運転管理サブシステムに通知する。 The scenario control unit 22 selects the procedure execution file 110 shown in FIG. 8 from the data collection scenario file 24 based on the equipment data ID specified by the operation management subsystem 10 and notifies the input device data generation unit 23 of the procedure execution file 110. Do. The input device data generation unit 23 generates a screen input signal including a mouse and a keyboard for performing a screen operation of the monitoring control subsystem 200 from the data shown in the notified procedure execution file 110. The facility data extraction unit 25 extracts facility data from the image data on the facility data display screen based on the facility data ID and the facility data extraction procedure notified from the scenario control unit 22. The equipment data file 26 stores the extraction result of the equipment data extraction unit 25. The data output unit 27 notifies the operation management subsystem of the facility data stored by the facility data extraction unit 25 via the transmission processing unit 21.
(3)監視制御サブシステム200の各構成要素の説明
 監視制御サブシステム200は、入力デバイス201、画面操作入力処理部202、設備監視制御処理部203、設備データ入出力部204、画像表示処理部205、画像信号分岐処理部206及びモニター207を備えている。
 入力デバイス201は、画面操作するために信号入力するもので、一般にはマウスやキーボードをいう。但しここではマウスやキーボードに限定しないで画面入力用の装置であれば何でも良く、例えばタッチパネルやライトペン等の入力装置も含まれる。画面操作入力処理部202は、入力デバイス201またはプラットフォームサブシステム20から通知される画面操作用信号を設備監視制御処理部203に通知する。設備監視制御処理部203は、設備データ入出力部204を介して監視制御対象設備300の状態データを取込む機能を持つ。
(3) Description of Each Component of Monitoring Control Subsystem 200 The monitoring control subsystem 200 includes an input device 201, a screen operation input processing unit 202, a facility monitoring control processing unit 203, a facility data input / output unit 204, and an image display processing unit. 205, an image signal branch processing unit 206, and a monitor 207.
The input device 201 inputs a signal for screen operation, and generally refers to a mouse or a keyboard. However, the screen input device is not limited to a mouse or keyboard, and any input device such as a touch panel or a light pen may be included. The screen operation input processing unit 202 notifies the equipment monitoring control processing unit 203 of a screen operation signal notified from the input device 201 or the platform subsystem 20. The equipment monitoring control processing unit 203 has a function of taking in state data of the monitoring control target equipment 300 via the equipment data input / output unit 204.
 画像表示処理部205は、設備監視制御処理部203から通知される設備データをモニター画面上に表示するための画像データを生成すると共に、RGB画像信号に変換し出力する機能を持つ。画像信号分岐処理部206は、モニター207に表示する目的で生成されるRGB画像信号をプラットフォームサブシステムにも分配する。モニター207には、設備の状態を運転員に向けて表示する。なお、画像データをプラットフォームサブシステムに通知する方法は、RGB画像データをRGB画像信号に変換して通知する方式に替えて、画像データを直接通知する方法でも構わない。例えば画像表示処理部205でRGB画像信号を生成してモニター207に通知すると共に、画像表示処理部205が最初に生成する画像データをそのままプラットフォームサブシステム20の設備データ抽出部25に通知する方法が考えられる。 The image display processing unit 205 has a function of generating image data for displaying the facility data notified from the facility monitoring control processing unit 203 on the monitor screen, and converting and generating the image data into an RGB image signal. The image signal branch processing unit 206 distributes the RGB image signal generated for the purpose of displaying on the monitor 207 to the platform subsystem. The monitor 207 displays the state of the equipment for the operator. Note that the method of notifying the image subsystem of the image data may be a method of notifying the image data directly, instead of the method of converting the RGB image data into an RGB image signal and notifying it. For example, there is a method of generating an RGB image signal by the image display processing unit 205 and notifying the monitor 207, and notifying the facility data extraction unit 25 of the platform subsystem 20 as it is of the image data generated first by the image display processing unit 205. Conceivable.
(4)設備データ収集のための動作例の説明
 ここでは、空調機設備に係る給気温度と還気温度を対象とした状態データ収集のための動作例について説明する。なお、本引用例では図6で示す方法で空調機設備の状態を表示する設備運転用画面を呼出しすることができるものとする。すなわち、メニュー画面100が最初に表示され、「空調機」のボタンを選択してマウスクリック等による入力操作をすればメニュー画面100の上にサブメニュー画面101が表示される。ここで更に「AC1-AC2」ボタンを選択して入力操作をすれば、空調機状態画面が収集目的対象の給気温度と還気温度値と共に呼出し表示される。
 図7は、本発明により、図6に示す方法で画面を呼出すための要領と目的の設備データを取出すための要領を併せて備えるデータ収集シナリオファイル24および設備データファイル26の例を示す。
(4) Description of operation example for facility data collection Here, an operation example for state data collection for the supply air temperature and the return air temperature related to the air conditioner facility will be described. In this reference example, it is assumed that the facility operation screen for displaying the state of the air conditioner facility can be called by the method shown in FIG. That is, the menu screen 100 is displayed first, and the submenu screen 101 is displayed on the menu screen 100 by selecting the “air conditioner” button and performing an input operation by mouse click or the like. Here, if the “AC1-AC2” button is further selected and input operation is performed, the air conditioner status screen is called and displayed together with the supply air temperature and the return air temperature value to be collected.
FIG. 7 shows an example of the data collection scenario file 24 and the equipment data file 26 that are provided with both the procedure for calling up the screen and the procedure for retrieving the target equipment data by the method shown in FIG.
 なおデータ収集シナリオファイル24は手順実行ファイル110を備えており、ここに記載する様式(x1 y1)は、メニュー画面の「空調機」ボタンの表示座標位置が登録されていることを示す。記載の様式(x3 y3)および(x4 y4)、(x5 y5)、(x6 y6)は、それぞれ設備状態画面に表示される給気温度、還気温度の値が表示される画面上の位置と範囲が表示座標を用いて登録されていることを示す。すなわち、給気温度は座標(x3、y3)の点と(x4、y4)の点で囲まれる四角形の範囲に表示されることを示し、同様に還気温度は座標(x5、y5)の点と(x6、y6)の点で囲まれる四角形の範囲に表示されることを示す。また、ここでいう表示座標は、シンボル等表示物の画面上の位置を表すため、モニター装置表示面の特定位置例えば左上端部を原点として、xで示す横方向とyで示す縦方向を2つの偏移値を一組として画面上の位置を特定する方法で記載するものである。 The data collection scenario file 24 includes a procedure execution file 110. The format (x1, y1) described here indicates that the display coordinate position of the “air conditioner” button on the menu screen is registered. The described forms (x3 y3) and (x4 y4), (x5 y5), (x6 y6) are the positions on the screen where the supply air temperature and return air temperature values displayed on the equipment status screen are displayed. Indicates that the range is registered using display coordinates. That is, the supply air temperature is displayed in a rectangular range surrounded by the point of coordinates (x3, y3) and the point of (x4, y4), and the return air temperature is also a point of coordinates (x5, y5). And (x6, y6) indicates that the image is displayed in a rectangular range surrounded by points. Since the display coordinates here represent the position of a display object such as a symbol on the screen, the horizontal position indicated by x and the vertical direction indicated by y are 2 with respect to a specific position on the monitor device display surface, for example, the upper left end. It is described by a method of specifying a position on the screen by taking one deviation value as a set.
 以下、設備データ収集のための動作例について説明する。
 運転管理サブシステム10の運転員が、入力デバイス14を使用して設備監視制御処理部11に空調機AC-2の給気温度および還気温度の収集を行うため、設備データIDを指定してデータ要求すれば、伝送処理部12を介してプラットフォームサブシステム20に通知される。この要求はプラットフォームサブシステム20の伝送処理部21を介してシナリオ制御部22に通知される。シナリオ制御部22では給気温度と還気温度を収集するためデータ収集シナリオファイル24の中から、設備データIDにしたがって両者の設備データが表示される画面の呼出しと収集の要領を記載した手順実行ファイル110を抽出し、記載のコマンドにしたがった画面操作のためのデータを入力デバイスデータ生成部23に通知する。以下では、監視制御サブシステムにはメニュー画面100が表示されているとして説明を行う。
Hereinafter, an operation example for collecting facility data will be described.
The operator of the operation management subsystem 10 designates the facility data ID in order to collect the supply air temperature and the return air temperature of the air conditioner AC-2 to the facility monitoring control processing unit 11 using the input device 14. If a data request is made, the platform subsystem 20 is notified via the transmission processing unit 12. This request is notified to the scenario control unit 22 via the transmission processing unit 21 of the platform subsystem 20. The scenario control unit 22 collects the supply air temperature and the return air temperature, and executes the procedure that describes the procedure for calling and collecting the screen on which the equipment data of both are displayed from the data collection scenario file 24 according to the equipment data ID. The file 110 is extracted, and data for screen operation according to the described command is notified to the input device data generation unit 23. In the following description, it is assumed that the menu screen 100 is displayed on the monitoring control subsystem.
 手順実行ファイル110のSTARTコマンドの次には、「Move(x1 y1) and click left」のコマンドがある。ここではマウスカーソルをモニター内の座標位置(x1、y1)に移動して、左クリックすることを示すデータが入力デバイスデータ生成部23に通知される。入力デバイスデータ生成部23では、通知されたカーソル操作データからカーソル操作用の信号を生成し監視制御サブシステム200に通知する。監視制御サブシステム200の画面操作入力処理部202に通知された画面操作用信号は設備監視制御処理部203に通知され画像表示処理部205によりサブメニュー画面表示信号が生成され画像信号分岐処理部206を介してモニター207に表示される。 Next to the START command of the procedure execution file 110, there is a command “Move (x1 y1) and click left”. Here, data indicating that the mouse cursor is moved to the coordinate position (x1, y1) in the monitor and left-clicked is notified to the input device data generation unit 23. The input device data generation unit 23 generates a cursor operation signal from the notified cursor operation data and notifies the monitoring control subsystem 200 of it. The screen operation signal notified to the screen operation input processing unit 202 of the monitoring control subsystem 200 is notified to the equipment monitoring control processing unit 203, and a submenu screen display signal is generated by the image display processing unit 205, and the image signal branch processing unit 206. Is displayed on the monitor 207.
 次に、シナリオ制御部22では、手順実行ファイル110に記載の次のコマンド、「Move(x2 y2) and click left」のコマンドをとりだす。ここではマウスカーソルをモニター内の座標位置(x2、y2)に移動して、左クリックすることを示すデータが入力デバイスデータ生成部23に通知される。このとき、監視制御サブシステム200のモニター207にはサブメニュー画面101が表示されており、コマンド、「Move(x2 y2) and click left」は、サブメニュー画面上でボタン「AC1-AC2」をクリックする操作を実行することになる。この結果空調機AC-2の設備状態を示す画面が呼出し表示される。シナリオ制御部22で、手順実行ファイル110の次のコマンド「Get(x3 y3) (x4 y4)and put in file(1)」をとりだし、ここでは設備データ抽出部25に通知する。 Next, the scenario control unit 22 extracts the next command described in the procedure execution file 110, that is, the command “Move (x2 y2) and click left”. Here, data indicating that the mouse cursor is moved to the coordinate position (x2, y2) in the monitor and left-clicked is notified to the input device data generation unit 23. At this time, the submenu screen 101 is displayed on the monitor 207 of the monitoring control subsystem 200, and the command “Move (x2 y2) and click left” is clicked on the button “AC1-AC2” on the submenu screen. Will be performed. As a result, a screen showing the equipment state of the air conditioner AC-2 is called and displayed. The scenario control unit 22 takes out the next command “Get (x3 y3) (x4 y4) and put in file (1)” of the procedure execution file 110, and notifies the equipment data extraction unit 25 here.
 設備データ抽出部25では、画像信号分岐処理部206から通知される表示中の画像信号をとり込み、(x3、y3)と(x4、y4)の点で囲まれる四角形の範囲に表示される給気温度の画像データをとり込み、画像変換を施してCSVデータに変換する。同様に「Get(x5 y5) (x6 y6)and put in file(2)」のコマンドをとりだし設備データ抽出部25に通知する。設備データ抽出部25では、画像信号分岐処理部206から通知される表示中の画像信号をとり込み(x5、y5)と(x6、y6)の点で囲まれる四角形の範囲に表示される還気温度の画像データをとり込み、画像変換を施してCSVデータに変換する。
 設備データ抽出部25では生成したCSVデータを設備データファイル26に保存すると共に、データ出力部27から、運転管理サブシステム10の設備監視制御処理部11に通知することにより、運転管理サブシステム10のモニター13に表示し、運転員に通知する。
(実施例2)
The facility data extraction unit 25 takes in the image signal being displayed notified from the image signal branching processing unit 206 and displays it in a rectangular range surrounded by points (x3, y3) and (x4, y4). The image data of the air temperature is taken in, converted to CSV data by performing image conversion. Similarly, the command “Get (x5 y5) (x6 y6) and put in file (2)” is taken out and notified to the equipment data extraction unit 25. The equipment data extraction unit 25 takes in the image signal being displayed notified from the image signal branching processing unit 206 and displays it in a rectangular range surrounded by points (x5, y5) and (x6, y6). The image data of temperature is taken in and converted into CSV data by performing image conversion.
The facility data extraction unit 25 stores the generated CSV data in the facility data file 26 and notifies the facility monitoring control processing unit 11 of the operation management subsystem 10 from the data output unit 27, whereby the operation management subsystem 10. Display on the monitor 13 and notify the operator.
(Example 2)
 図2は、監視制御対象設備300の設備状態データを収集する方法に係る請求項3に記載する発明の構成例を示す。本実施例に示す構成は、前記の実施例1における図1および図7に記載するモニター上の画面の入力位置を座標値で指定する方法に替えて、モニターに表示される特定のシンボルやメッセージ形状を示して入力位置の指定を行うと共にモニター上を任意に移動するウィンドウの中に表示される設備データ画面を用いたデータ収集を可能とする。このため、図2の構成では、図1に記載の構成をもとにして、プラットフォームサブシステム30内にシンボル等画像表示位置検出部34を新たに設け、入力デバイスデータ生成部23およびデータ収集シナリオファイル24に替えて、シンボル等入力デバイスデータ生成部32およびシンボル等画像データ登録のデータ収集シナリオファイル33を設ける。 FIG. 2 shows a configuration example of the invention according to claim 3 relating to a method of collecting equipment state data of the monitoring control target equipment 300. In the configuration shown in this embodiment, a specific symbol or message displayed on the monitor is used instead of the method of designating the input position of the screen on the monitor described in FIGS. It is possible to collect data using an equipment data screen displayed in a window that arbitrarily moves on the monitor while designating an input position by showing a shape. Therefore, in the configuration of FIG. 2, a symbol image display position detection unit 34 is newly provided in the platform subsystem 30 based on the configuration shown in FIG. 1, and the input device data generation unit 23 and the data collection scenario are provided. Instead of the file 24, a symbol input device data generation unit 32 and a data collection scenario file 33 for symbol image data registration are provided.
 ここで図8に示す様に、シンボル等画像データ登録のデータ収集シナリオファイル33には、画面呼出しのための手順実行ファイル120、コード画像対応テーブル121、空調機ボタン画像ファイル122、ユニット選択ボタン画像ファイル123、および設備状態画像特徴データ124を備えている。ここで設備状態画像特徴データ124は、その特徴を明示的に示すため設備データの変動する値等を表示する範囲はマスクして構成される。以下、図2、図6及び図8を使用して、実施例1の記載による方法とは別の方法で空調機設備に係る給気温度と還気温度を対象とした状態データ収集のための動作例について、図1および図7との相違点との比較をしながら説明する。
 ここでは、実施例1と同様に、空調機設備の状態を表示する設備運転用画面の呼出し例として、図6に示す画面更新方法を用いて説明する。
As shown in FIG. 8, the data collection scenario file 33 for registering image data such as symbols includes a procedure execution file 120 for calling a screen, a code image correspondence table 121, an air conditioner button image file 122, a unit selection button image. A file 123 and equipment state image feature data 124 are provided. Here, the equipment state image feature data 124 is configured by masking the range in which the equipment data fluctuating values and the like are displayed in order to explicitly show the feature. Hereinafter, with reference to FIGS. 2, 6, and 8, for collecting state data for the supply air temperature and the return air temperature related to the air conditioner equipment by a method different from the method according to the first embodiment. An operation example will be described while comparing with the differences from FIGS. 1 and 7.
Here, as in the first embodiment, a screen update method shown in FIG. 6 will be described as an example of calling a facility operation screen that displays the state of an air conditioner facility.
 運転管理サブシステム10の運転員が、入力デバイス14を使用して設備監視制御処理部11に空調機AC-2の給気温度および還気温度の収集を統一された様式で要求すれば、構成例1の記載と同様の方法で図2のシンボル等シナリオ制御部31に通知される。シンボル等シナリオ制御部31では給気温度と還気温度を収集するため、シンボル等画像データ登録のデータ収集シナリオファイル33の中から、設備データが表示される画面の呼出しと収集の要領を記載したシナリオを検索し図8に記載の手順実行ファイル120のコマンドにしたがったマウス操作データをシンボル等入力デバイスデータ生成部32に通知する。今、監視制御サブシステム200には図6に記載のメニュー画面100が表示されているとして説明を行う。手順実行ファイル120のSTARTコマンドの次には、「Catch code1 and click left」のコマンドがあり、これはcode1で示される画像データをコード画像対応テーブル121に登録記載の画像データを探し出すことを意味する。ここではマウスカーソルをcode1で示される画像すなわち「空調機」のシンボルが表示される位置に移動して、マウスを左クリック操作することを要求するデータがシンボル等入力デバイスデータ生成部32に通知される。 If the operator of the operation management subsystem 10 requests the equipment monitoring control processing unit 11 to collect the supply air temperature and the return air temperature of the air conditioner AC-2 in a unified manner using the input device 14 The symbol and scenario control unit 31 in FIG. 2 is notified in the same manner as described in Example 1. In order to collect the supply air temperature and the return air temperature, the symbol etc. scenario control unit 31 describes the procedure for calling and collecting the screen on which the equipment data is displayed from the data collection scenario file 33 for image data registration for the symbol etc. The scenario is searched, and the mouse operation data according to the command of the procedure execution file 120 shown in FIG. Now, description will be made assuming that the menu screen 100 shown in FIG. Next to the START command of the procedure execution file 120, there is a command “Catch code1 and click left”, which means that the image data indicated by code1 is searched for the image data registered in the code image correspondence table 121. . Here, the mouse cursor is moved to an image indicated by code 1, that is, a position where the symbol of “air conditioner” is displayed, and data requesting a left click operation of the mouse is notified to the symbol input device data generation unit 32. The
 シンボル等入力デバイスデータ生成部32では、通知されたカーソル操作データからカーソル操作用の信号を生成し監視制御サブシステム200に通知する。監視制御サブシステム200の画面操作入力処理部202に通知された画面操作用信号は設備監視制御処理部203に通知され画像表示処理部205によりサブメニュー画面表示信号が生成され画像信号分岐処理部206を介してモニター207に表示される。
 次に、シンボル等画像データ登録のデータ収集シナリオファイル33で、手順実行ファイル120の次のコマンド、「Catch code2 and click left」のコマンドをとりだす。ここではcode2とコード画像対応テーブルで示される画像、すなわち「AC1-AC2」のシンボル表示位置のクリック操作を要求するデータがシンボル等入力デバイスデータ生成部32に通知される。この結果空調機AC-2の設備状態を示す画面が呼出し表示される。
The symbol input device data generation unit 32 generates a cursor operation signal from the notified cursor operation data and notifies the monitoring control subsystem 200 of it. The screen operation signal notified to the screen operation input processing unit 202 of the monitoring control subsystem 200 is notified to the equipment monitoring control processing unit 203, and a submenu screen display signal is generated by the image display processing unit 205, and the image signal branch processing unit 206. Is displayed on the monitor 207.
Next, in the data collection scenario file 33 for registering image data such as symbols, the next command of the procedure execution file 120, the command “Catch code2 and click left” is taken out. Here, the image shown in code2 and the code image correspondence table, that is, data requesting the click operation of the symbol display position of “AC1-AC2” is notified to the input device data generating unit 32 such as a symbol. As a result, a screen showing the equipment state of the air conditioner AC-2 is called and displayed.
 シンボル等シナリオ制御部31で、手順実行ファイル120の次のコマンド「Get(a1 b1)(a2 b2)in code3 and put in file(1)」をとりだし、シンボル等画像表示位置検出部34に通知する。シンボル等画像表示位置検出部34では、設備データ抽出部25を介して、画像信号分岐処理部206から通知される表示中の画像信号をとり込みcode3で示される設備状態画像特徴データ124で示される形状の画面上の表示位置を見つけ出す。次に、この表示位置情報を設備データ抽出部25に通知する。設備データ抽出部25では(a1、b1)(a2、b2)の点で囲まれる四角形の範囲に表示される給気温度の画像データをとり込み、画像変換を施してCSVデータに変換し、file(1)に保存する。ここで、(a1 b1)(a2 b2)は、設備状態画像特徴データ124の形状物画像の特定位置、例えばこの形状物の左上部の隅を原点とした給気温度値が表示されるデータ位置と範囲を示す。シンボル等シナリオ制御部31では、同様に「Get(a3 b3)(a4 b4)in code3 and put in file(2)」のコマンドをとりだしシンボル等画像表示位置検出部34に通知する。シンボル等画像表示位置検出部34では、設備データ抽出部25を介して、画像信号分岐処理部206から通知される表示中の画像信号をとり込みcode3で示される設備状態画像特徴データ124で示される形状の画面上の表示位置を見つけ出す。次に、この表示位置情報を設備データ抽出部25に通知する。設備データ抽出部25では、画像信号分岐処理部206から通知される表示中の画像信号をとり込み(a3、b3)(a4、b4)の範囲に表示される還気温度の画像データをとり込み、画像変換を施してCSVデータに変換し、file(2)に保存する。
 設備データ抽出部25では生成したCSVデータを設備データファイル26に保存したデータを、データ出力部27から、運転管理サブシステム10の設備監視制御処理部11に通知することにより、運転管理サブシステム10のモニター13に表示し、運転員に通知する。
(実施例3)
The symbol etc. scenario control unit 31 takes out the next command “Get (a1 b1) (a2 b2) in code3 and put in file (1)” of the procedure execution file 120 and notifies the symbol etc. image display position detection unit 34 of it. . In the image display position detecting unit 34 such as a symbol, the image signal being displayed notified from the image signal branching processing unit 206 is taken in via the facility data extracting unit 25 and is indicated by facility state image feature data 124 indicated by code3. Find the display position of the shape on the screen. Next, this display position information is notified to the equipment data extraction unit 25. The equipment data extraction unit 25 takes in the image data of the supply air temperature displayed in the rectangular range surrounded by the points (a1, b1) (a2, b2), converts the image data into CSV data, and converts the data into a file. Save to (1). Here, (a1 b1) and (a2 b2) are data positions where the specific position of the shape object image of the equipment state image feature data 124, for example, the supply air temperature value with the upper left corner of the shape object as the origin is displayed. And range. Similarly, the symbol scenario control unit 31 extracts the command “Get (a3 b3) (a4 b4) in code3 and put in file (2)” and notifies the symbol image display position detection unit 34 of the command. In the image display position detecting unit 34 such as a symbol, the image signal being displayed notified from the image signal branching processing unit 206 is taken in via the facility data extracting unit 25 and is indicated by facility state image feature data 124 indicated by code3. Find the display position of the shape on the screen. Next, this display position information is notified to the equipment data extraction unit 25. The facility data extraction unit 25 captures the image signal being displayed notified from the image signal branch processing unit 206 and captures the image data of the return air temperature displayed in the range of (a3, b3) (a4, b4). Then, image conversion is performed to convert it into CSV data, which is stored in file (2).
The facility data extraction unit 25 notifies the facility monitoring control processing unit 11 of the operation management subsystem 10 of the data obtained by storing the generated CSV data in the facility data file 26 from the data output unit 27, thereby operating the operation management subsystem 10. Displayed on the monitor 13 and notify the operator.
(Example 3)
 図3は、監視制御対象設備300の設定操作を実施する方法に係る請求項4に記載する発明の構成例を示す。本実施例に示す構成は、運転員が、異なる方法で監視制御を行う監視制御対象設備300に向けて、起動や停止、更には運転目標値等の設定操作を共通の様式で実施することを狙いとするものである。
 図3、図6及び図9を使用して、以下説明する。
 図3の構成例では、図1と同様に、設備監視制御装置は設備運転機能の中核的な役割を担う運転管理サブシステム10と、現場の設備と一体になって動作するプラットフォームサブシステム20を備えている。更に図1と同様に、運転管理サブシステム10は運転管理センターと呼ばれる運転員が常駐する場所に設置され、プラットフォームサブシステム40は現地に設置する監視制御サブシステム200と接続する方法で設置され、ネットワーク400を介して接続される。ここで監視制御サブシステム200は、監視制御対象設備300と接続される。
FIG. 3 shows a configuration example of the invention described in claim 4 relating to a method for performing the setting operation of the monitoring control target equipment 300. The configuration shown in the present embodiment is that the operator performs start and stop, and further setting operations such as the operation target value in a common manner toward the monitoring control target facility 300 that performs monitoring control by different methods. It is what you want.
This will be described below with reference to FIGS. 3, 6 and 9.
In the configuration example of FIG. 3, as in FIG. 1, the equipment monitoring and control device includes an operation management subsystem 10 that plays a central role in equipment operation functions, and a platform subsystem 20 that operates in combination with on-site equipment. I have. Further, as in FIG. 1, the operation management subsystem 10 is installed at a place where an operator, called an operation management center, resides, and the platform subsystem 40 is installed by a method of connecting to a monitoring control subsystem 200 installed on the site, Connected via the network 400. Here, the supervisory control subsystem 200 is connected to the supervisory control target equipment 300.
 運転管理サブシステム10の各構成要素および監視制御サブシステム200の各構成要素は、図1と同様でありここでは重複する説明は省略する。以下では、プラットフォームサブシステム40の各構成要素について図1に記載の構成要素と比較をしながら説明し、次に、運転管理サブシステム10が、プラットフォームサブシステム40及び監視制御サブシステム200を使用して監視制御対象設備300の設備設定操作のための動作について説明する。 Each component of the operation management subsystem 10 and each component of the monitoring control subsystem 200 are the same as those in FIG. In the following, each component of the platform subsystem 40 will be described in comparison with the components described in FIG. 1. Next, the operation management subsystem 10 uses the platform subsystem 40 and the monitoring control subsystem 200. The operation for the facility setting operation of the monitoring control target facility 300 will be described.
(1)プラットフォームサブシステム40の各構成要素の説明
 プラットフォームサブシステム40は、図1におけるシナリオ制御部22、入力デバイスデータ生成部23、データ収集シナリオファイル24、設備データ抽出部25、設備データファイル26、およびデータ出力部27に替えて、設定制御シナリオ制御部41、設定制御入力デバイスデータ生成部42、設定制御シナリオファイル43、目標値設定部44、および設定データファイル45を備えている。
(1) Description of Each Component of Platform Subsystem 40 The platform subsystem 40 includes a scenario control unit 22, an input device data generation unit 23, a data collection scenario file 24, an equipment data extraction unit 25, and an equipment data file 26 in FIG. , And a data output unit 27, a setting control scenario control unit 41, a setting control input device data generation unit 42, a setting control scenario file 43, a target value setting unit 44, and a setting data file 45 are provided.
 ここで、設定制御シナリオファイル43には、目的の設定制御対象設備に固有の識別コード(以下、設定データIDという)毎に、該データが表示される画面を呼出すための画面操作手順や設定制御の要領を定めた手順実行ファイル130を備えている。
 伝送処理部21は、ネットワーク400を介して接続される運転管理サブシステム10と通信を行う。設定制御シナリオ制御部41は、運転管理サブシステム10の指定する設備データIDに基づいて設定制御シナリオファイル43の中から図9に記載の手順実行ファイル130を選定し、設定制御入力デバイスデータ生成部42に通知を行う。設定制御入力デバイスデータ生成部42は、通知されたシナリオから監視制御サブシステム200の画面操作を行うためのマウスやキーボードをはじめとする画面入力信号を生成する。
 一方、設定制御の目標値等は、あらかじめ運転管理サブシステム10から目標値設定部44に通知され、設定データファイル45に保存される。
Here, in the setting control scenario file 43, for each identification code (hereinafter referred to as setting data ID) unique to the target setting control target equipment, a screen operation procedure or setting control for calling a screen on which the data is displayed. Is provided with a procedure execution file 130.
The transmission processing unit 21 communicates with the operation management subsystem 10 connected via the network 400. The setting control scenario control unit 41 selects the procedure execution file 130 shown in FIG. 9 from the setting control scenario file 43 based on the equipment data ID designated by the operation management subsystem 10, and the setting control input device data generation unit 42 is notified. The setting control input device data generation unit 42 generates a screen input signal including a mouse and a keyboard for performing a screen operation of the monitoring control subsystem 200 from the notified scenario.
On the other hand, the target value of the setting control is notified in advance from the operation management subsystem 10 to the target value setting unit 44 and stored in the setting data file 45.
(2)設備設定制御のための動作例の説明
 ここでは、空調機設備に係る還気温度の目標値設定のための動作例について説明する。なお、本引用例では図6で示す方法で空調機設備の状態を表示する設備運転用画面を呼出しすることができるものとする。すなわち、メニュー画面100が最初に表示され、「空調機」のボタンを選択して入力操作をすればメニュー画面100の上にサブメニュー画面101が表示される。ここで更に「AC1-AC2」ボタンを選択して入力操作をすれば、空調機状態画面が収集目的対象の給気温度と還気温度値と共に呼出し表示される。
(2) Description of Operation Example for Facility Setting Control Here, an operation example for setting a target value of the return air temperature related to the air conditioner facility will be described. In this reference example, it is assumed that the facility operation screen for displaying the state of the air conditioner facility can be called by the method shown in FIG. That is, the menu screen 100 is displayed first, and the submenu screen 101 is displayed on the menu screen 100 by selecting the “air conditioner” button and performing an input operation. Here, if the “AC1-AC2” button is further selected and input operation is performed, the air conditioner status screen is called and displayed together with the supply air temperature and the return air temperature value to be collected.
 図9は、本発明により、図6に示す方法で画面を呼出すための要領と目的の設備設定制御のための要領を併せて備える設定制御シナリオファイル43および設定データファイル45の例を示す。なお設定制御シナリオファイル43は手順実行ファイル130を備えており、ここに記載する様式(x1 y1)は、メニュー画面の「空調機」ボタンの表示座標位置が登録されていることを示す。以下、設備データ収集のための動作例について説明する。 FIG. 9 shows an example of a setting control scenario file 43 and a setting data file 45 having both a procedure for calling a screen by the method shown in FIG. 6 and a procedure for controlling a desired equipment setting according to the present invention. The setting control scenario file 43 includes a procedure execution file 130. The format (x1 y1) described here indicates that the display coordinate position of the “air conditioner” button on the menu screen is registered. Hereinafter, an operation example for collecting facility data will be described.
 運転管理サブシステム10の運転員が、入力デバイス14を使用して設備監視制御処理部11に空調機AC-2の還気温度目標値の設置制御を行うため、設定データIDと目標値を指定して設定制御の要求をすれば、伝送処理部12を介してプラットフォームサブシステム40に通知される。この要求はプラットフォームサブシステム40の伝送処理部21を介して設定制御シナリオ制御部41に通知される。設定制御シナリオ制御部41では設定制御シナリオファイル43の手順実行ファイル130を抽出するとともに設定データファイル45から目標値を取出して、記載のコマンドにしたがった画面操作のためのデータを設定制御入力デバイスデータ生成部42に通知する。 The operator of the operation management subsystem 10 designates the setting data ID and the target value in order to control the installation of the return air temperature target value of the air conditioner AC-2 to the equipment monitoring control processing unit 11 using the input device 14 If the setting control is requested, the platform subsystem 40 is notified via the transmission processing unit 12. This request is notified to the setting control scenario control unit 41 via the transmission processing unit 21 of the platform subsystem 40. The setting control scenario control unit 41 extracts the procedure execution file 130 of the setting control scenario file 43, extracts the target value from the setting data file 45, and sets the data for the screen operation according to the described command as the setting control input device data. The generation unit 42 is notified.
 以下では、監視制御サブシステムにはメニュー画面100が表示されているとして説明を行う。手順実行ファイル130のSTARTコマンドの次には、「Move(x1 y1) and click left」のコマンドがある。ここではマウスカーソルをモニター内の座標位置(x1、y1)に移動して、左クリックすることを示すデータが設定制御入力デバイスデータ生成部42に通知される。設定制御入力デバイスデータ生成部42では、通知されたカーソル操作データからカーソル操作用の信号を生成し監視制御サブシステム200に通知する。監視制御サブシステム200の画面操作入力処理部202に通知された画面操作用信号は設備監視制御処理部203に通知され画像表示処理部205によりサブメニュー画面表示信号が生成され画像信号分岐処理部206を介してモニター207に表示される。 In the following description, it is assumed that the menu screen 100 is displayed on the monitoring control subsystem. Next to the START command of the procedure execution file 130 is a command “Move (x1 y1) and click left”. Here, the setting control input device data generation unit 42 is notified of data indicating that the mouse cursor is moved to the coordinate position (x1, y1) in the monitor and left-clicked. The setting control input device data generation unit 42 generates a cursor operation signal from the notified cursor operation data and notifies the monitoring control subsystem 200 of it. The screen operation signal notified to the screen operation input processing unit 202 of the monitoring control subsystem 200 is notified to the equipment monitoring control processing unit 203, and a submenu screen display signal is generated by the image display processing unit 205, and the image signal branch processing unit 206. Is displayed on the monitor 207.
 次に、設定制御シナリオ制御部41では、手順実行ファイル130に記載の次のコマンド、「Move(x2 y2) and click left」のコマンドをとりだす。ここではマウスカーソルをモニター内の座標位置(x2、y2)に移動して、左クリックすることを示すデータが設定制御入力デバイスデータ生成部42に通知される。このとき、監視制御サブシステム200のモニター207にはサブメニュー画面101が表示されており、コマンド、「Move(x2 y2) and click left」は、サブメニュー画面上でボタン「AC1-AC2」をクリックする操作を実行することになる。この結果空調機AC-2の設備状態を示す画面が呼出し表示される。設定制御シナリオ制御部41で、手順実行ファイル130の次のコマンド「Get file2(2) and put (x3 y3)」をとりだし、ここでは「file2」の名称を持つ設定データファイル45から設定データを取り出し、設定制御入力デバイスデータ生成部42に通知する。
 設定制御入力デバイスデータ生成部42では(x3、y3)に示される画面上の位置に目標データを入力する。
(実施例4)
Next, the setting control scenario control unit 41 takes out the next command described in the procedure execution file 130, that is, the command “Move (x2 y2) and click left”. Here, the setting control input device data generation unit 42 is notified of data indicating that the mouse cursor is moved to the coordinate position (x2, y2) in the monitor and left-clicked. At this time, the submenu screen 101 is displayed on the monitor 207 of the monitoring control subsystem 200, and the command “Move (x2 y2) and click left” is clicked on the button “AC1-AC2” on the submenu screen. Will be performed. As a result, a screen showing the equipment state of the air conditioner AC-2 is called and displayed. The setting control scenario control unit 41 extracts the next command “Get file2 (2) and put (x3 y3)” of the procedure execution file 130, and here, the setting data is extracted from the setting data file 45 having the name “file2”. The setting control input device data generation unit 42 is notified.
The setting control input device data generation unit 42 inputs target data at a position on the screen indicated by (x3, y3).
(Example 4)
 図4は、監視制御対象設備300の設備状態データを収集する方法に係る請求項5に記載する発明の構成例を示す。本実施例に示す構成は、図3および図9に記載するモニター上の画面の入力位置を座標値で指定する方法に替えて、モニターに表示される特定のシンボルやメッセージ形状を示して入力位置の指定を行うと共にモニター上を任意に移動するウィンドウ上に表示される設備設定用画面を用いた設定制御操作を可能とする。このため、図4の構成では、図3に記載の構成をもとにして、プラットフォームサブシステム50内にシンボル等設定制御画像表示位置検出部54を新たに設け、図3における設定制御入力デバイスデータ生成部42および設定制御シナリオファイル43に替えて、図4ではシンボル等設定制御入力デバイスデータ生成部52およびシンボル等画像データ登録の設定制御シナリオファイル53を設ける。ここで図10に示す様に、シンボル等画像データを登録したシンボル等画像データ登録の設定制御シナリオファイル53には、画面呼出しのための手順実行ファイル140、コード画像対応テーブル141、設備状態画像特徴データ142、空調機ボタン画像ファイル143、ユニット選択ボタン画像ファイル144、および設定データファイル131を備えている。 FIG. 4 shows a configuration example of the invention according to claim 5 relating to a method of collecting equipment state data of the monitoring control target equipment 300. In the configuration shown in this embodiment, instead of the method of designating the input position of the screen on the monitor described in FIGS. 3 and 9 by the coordinate value, the specific symbol or message shape displayed on the monitor is indicated and the input position is indicated. The setting control operation using the equipment setting screen displayed on the window that arbitrarily moves on the monitor is made possible. For this reason, in the configuration of FIG. 4, based on the configuration shown in FIG. 3, a symbol etc. setting control image display position detection unit 54 is newly provided in the platform subsystem 50, and the setting control input device data in FIG. In place of the generation unit 42 and the setting control scenario file 43, a symbol etc. setting control input device data generation unit 52 and a symbol etc. image data registration setting control scenario file 53 are provided in FIG. Here, as shown in FIG. 10, in the setting control scenario file 53 for registration of image data of symbols, etc. in which image data of symbols, etc. are registered, a procedure execution file 140 for calling a screen, a code image correspondence table 141, an equipment state image feature Data 142, an air conditioner button image file 143, a unit selection button image file 144, and a setting data file 131 are provided.
 以下、図4、図6及び図10を使用して、実施例3とは別の方法で空調機設備に係る還気温度を対象とした設定操作のための動作例について、図3および図9の相違点との比較をしながら説明する。
 ここでは、実施例3と同様に、空調機設備の状態を表示する設備運転用画面の呼出し例として、図6示す画面更新方法を用いて説明する。運転管理サブシステム10の運転員が、入力デバイス14を使用して設備監視制御処理部11に空調機AC-2の還気温度の設定を統一された様式で要求すれば、構成例3の記載と同様の方法で図4のシンボル等設定制御シナリオ制御部51に通知される。
Hereinafter, with reference to FIGS. 4, 6, and 10, an operation example for the setting operation for the return air temperature related to the air conditioner equipment by a method different from that in the third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 9. This will be described while comparing with the differences.
Here, as in the third embodiment, a screen update method shown in FIG. 6 will be described as an example of calling an equipment operation screen that displays the state of the air conditioner equipment. If the operator of the operation management subsystem 10 uses the input device 14 to request the facility monitoring control processing unit 11 to set the return air temperature of the air conditioner AC-2 in a unified manner, the description of the configuration example 3 4 is notified to the symbol setting control scenario control unit 51 of FIG.
 シンボル等設定制御シナリオ制御部51では、シンボル等画像登録のデータ登録の設定制御シナリオファイル53の中から、設備データが表示される画面の呼出しと収集の要領を記載したシナリオを検索し図10に記載の手順実行ファイル140のコマンドにしたがったマウス操作データをシンボル等設定制御入力デバイスデータ生成部52に通知する。今、監視制御サブシステムには図6に記載のメニュー画面100が表示されているとして説明を行う。手順実行ファイル140のSTARTコマンドの次には、「Catch code1 and click left」のコマンドがあり、これはcode1で示される画像データをコード画像対応テーブル141に登録記載の画像データを探し出すことを意味する。ここではマウスカーソルをcode1で示される画像すなわち「空調機」のシンボルが表示される位置に移動して、マウスを左クリック操作することを要求するデータがシンボル等設定制御入力デバイスデータ生成部52に通知される。 The symbol setting control scenario control unit 51 searches the setting control scenario file 53 for data registration of symbol etc. image registration to search for a scenario that describes how to call and collect the screen on which the equipment data is displayed, as shown in FIG. The mouse operation data according to the command of the described procedure execution file 140 is notified to the symbol setting control input device data generation unit 52. Now, description will be made assuming that the menu screen 100 shown in FIG. 6 is displayed in the monitoring control subsystem. Next to the START command of the procedure execution file 140, there is a command “Catch code1 and click left”, which means that the image data indicated by code1 is searched for the image data registered in the code image correspondence table 141. . Here, the mouse cursor is moved to a position where the image indicated by code 1, that is, the symbol of “air conditioner” is displayed, and data for requesting the left click operation of the mouse is input to the symbol setting control input device data generation unit 52. Be notified.
 シンボル等設定制御入力デバイスデータ生成部52では、通知されたカーソル操作データからカーソル操作用の信号を生成し監視制御サブシステム200に通知する。監視制御サブシステム200の画面操作入力処理部202に通知された画面操作用信号は設備監視制御処理部203に通知され画像表示処理部205によりサブメニュー画面表示信号が生成され画像信号分岐処理部206を介してモニターに表示される。
 次に、シンボル等画像登録の設定制御シナリオファイル53で、手順実行ファイル140の次のコマンド、「Catch code2 and click left」のコマンドをとりだす。ここではcode2とコード画像対応テーブル141で示される画像、すなわち「AC1-AC2」のシンボル表示位置のクリック操作を要求するデータがシンボル等設定制御入力デバイスデータ生成部52に通知される。この結果空調機AC-2の設備状態を示す画面が呼出し表示される。
The symbol setting control input device data generation unit 52 generates a cursor operation signal from the notified cursor operation data, and notifies the monitoring control subsystem 200 of it. The screen operation signal notified to the screen operation input processing unit 202 of the monitoring control subsystem 200 is notified to the equipment monitoring control processing unit 203, and a submenu screen display signal is generated by the image display processing unit 205, and the image signal branch processing unit 206. Is displayed on the monitor.
Next, the next command of the procedure execution file 140, “Catch code2 and click left” command, is extracted from the setting control scenario file 53 for image registration of symbols and the like. Here, an image shown in code 2 and code image correspondence table 141, that is, data requesting a click operation of the symbol display position of “AC1-AC2” is notified to the symbol setting control input device data generation unit 52. As a result, a screen showing the equipment state of the air conditioner AC-2 is called and displayed.
 ここで、シンボル等設定制御シナリオ制御部51で、手順実行ファイル140の次のコマンド「Get file2(1) and put in(a1 b1)in code3」をとりだし、ここで、シンボル等設定制御画像表示位置検出部54に通知する。シンボル等設定制御画像表示位置検出部54では、code3に対応してコード画像対応テーブル141で示される画像、すなわち設備状態画像特徴データ142の画像と画像信号分岐処理部206のデータを比較して、画像信号分岐処理部206から通知されるモニター表示画像の中から設備状態画像特徴データ142の画像の表示位置を検出して、結果をシンボル等設定制御シナリオ制御部51に通知する。ここで、シンボル等設定制御シナリオ制御部51は、「file2」の名称を持つ設定データファイル45から取出した設定データとともに、設備状態画像特徴データ142の画像の表示位置を、シンボル等設定制御入力デバイスデータ生成部52に通知する。シンボル等設定制御入力デバイスデータ生成部52では、code3に対応してコード画像対応テーブル141で示される画像、すなわち設備状態画像特徴データ142の画像なかにあらかじめ設けておく基準位置、例えば設備状態画像特徴データ142の左上部を原点として(x3、y3)に示される該画面上の位置に目標データを入力することにより還気温度の目標値を設定変更する。
(実施例5)
Here, the symbol etc. setting control scenario control unit 51 takes out the next command “Get file2 (1) and put in (a1 b1) in code3” of the procedure execution file 140, where the symbol etc. setting control image display position is taken out. Notify the detection unit 54. The symbol control setting image display position detection unit 54 compares the image shown in the code image correspondence table 141 corresponding to code 3, that is, the image of the equipment state image feature data 142 and the data of the image signal branch processing unit 206, The display position of the image of the equipment state image feature data 142 is detected from the monitor display image notified from the image signal branching processing unit 206 and the result is notified to the symbol setting control scenario control unit 51. Here, the symbol setting control scenario control unit 51 sets the display position of the image of the equipment state image feature data 142 together with the setting data extracted from the setting data file 45 having the name “file2” as a symbol setting control input device. The data generation unit 52 is notified. In the symbol setting control input device data generation unit 52, a reference position provided in advance in the image shown in the code image correspondence table 141 corresponding to code3, that is, the image of the equipment state image feature data 142, for example, the equipment state image feature The target value of the return air temperature is set and changed by inputting the target data at a position on the screen indicated by (x3, y3) with the upper left portion of the data 142 as the origin.
(Example 5)
 図5は、監視制御対象設備300の設備状態データを収集する方法、または設備の設定制御を行う方法に係る請求項6に記載する発明の構成例を示す。本実施例の画面操作を説明するため、図5、図11および図12を用いて説明する。本実施例の構成を示す図5は、実施例1から実施例4に示す様に、運転管理サブシステム10、監視制御サブシステム200、監視制御対象設備300、ネットワーク400、およびプラットフォームサブシステム70を備えている。運転管理サブシステム10の各構成要素、監視制御サブシステム200の各構成要素、監視制御対象設備300、およびネットワーク400は、図1または図2から図4の記載と同様でありここでは重複する説明は省略する。 FIG. 5 shows a configuration example of the invention according to claim 6 relating to a method of collecting equipment state data of the monitoring control target equipment 300 or a method of performing equipment setting control. In order to explain the screen operation of this embodiment, a description will be given with reference to FIG. 5, FIG. 11 and FIG. FIG. 5 showing the configuration of this embodiment includes an operation management subsystem 10, a monitoring control subsystem 200, a monitoring control target equipment 300, a network 400, and a platform subsystem 70 as shown in the first to fourth embodiments. I have. Each component of the operation management subsystem 10, each component of the monitoring control subsystem 200, the monitoring control target equipment 300, and the network 400 are the same as those described in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 to FIG. Is omitted.
 プラットフォームサブシステム70は、環境シナリオ制御部71、環境入力デバイスデータ生成部72、環境シナリオファイル73、環境データ画像表示位置検出部74、環境データ入力部75、環境設備データ抽出部76、環境設備データファイル77、環境データ出力部78、および伝送処理部79を備えている。
ここで、環境シナリオファイル73には、目的の収集対象データに固有の識別コード(以下、設備データIDという)毎に、該データが表示される画面を呼出すための画面操作手順やデータの取り出し要領を定めた手順実行ファイル160を備えている。
The platform subsystem 70 includes an environmental scenario control unit 71, an environmental input device data generation unit 72, an environmental scenario file 73, an environmental data image display position detection unit 74, an environmental data input unit 75, an environmental facility data extraction unit 76, and environmental facility data. A file 77, an environment data output unit 78, and a transmission processing unit 79 are provided.
Here, in the environment scenario file 73, for each identification code (hereinafter referred to as equipment data ID) unique to the target collection target data, a screen operation procedure for calling a screen on which the data is displayed and a data extraction procedure A procedure execution file 160 is provided.
 伝送処理部79は、ネットワーク400を介して接続される運転管理サブシステム10と通信を行う。環境シナリオ制御部71は、運転管理サブシステム10の指定する設備データIDに基づいて環境シナリオファイル73の中から図12に記載の手順実行ファイル160を選定し、環境入力デバイスデータ生成部72に通知を行う。環境入力デバイスデータ生成部72は、通知されたシナリオから監視制御サブシステム200の画面操作を行うためのマウスやキーボードをはじめとする画面入力信号を生成する。環境設備データ抽出部76は、環境シナリオ制御部71から通知される設備データのIDと設備データ抽出要領に基づいて設備データ表示画面の画像データから設備データを抽出する。環境設備データファイル77は、環境設備データ抽出部76の抽出結果を保存する。環境データ出力部78は、環境設備データ抽出部76が保存した設備データを、伝送処理部79を介して運転管理サブシステムに通知する。 The transmission processing unit 79 communicates with the operation management subsystem 10 connected via the network 400. The environment scenario control unit 71 selects the procedure execution file 160 shown in FIG. 12 from the environment scenario file 73 based on the equipment data ID designated by the operation management subsystem 10 and notifies the environment input device data generation unit 72 of the procedure execution file 160. I do. The environment input device data generation unit 72 generates a screen input signal including a mouse and a keyboard for performing a screen operation of the monitoring control subsystem 200 from the notified scenario. The environmental facility data extraction unit 76 extracts facility data from the image data on the facility data display screen based on the facility data ID and the facility data extraction procedure notified from the environment scenario control unit 71. The environmental equipment data file 77 stores the extraction result of the environmental equipment data extraction unit 76. The environmental data output unit 78 notifies the operation management subsystem of the facility data stored by the environmental facility data extraction unit 76 via the transmission processing unit 79.
 また、図11には、空調機設備に係る日報画面152と呼ばれる画面を呼出し表示する例を示す。ここでは、メニュー画面150の「日報」シンボルを指定して入力すれば、サブメニュー画面151であるカレンダー様式の画面が表示される。この中の日付の表示位置を指定して入力すれば、当該日付に対応する設備データを表示する画面が呼出しされるという例である。この場合、例えば本日の空調機設備データを表示するためには、本日の日付をコンピュータが持つ日付データまたは外部に設ける時計装置などから取出して、上記のサブメニュー画面の該日付に該当する位置を検出し、この位置を指定して入力をするという操作が要求されることになる。
 以下では、図5、図11および図12を用いて、実施例5の動作を説明する。
Moreover, in FIG. 11, the example called and displayed the screen called the daily report screen 152 which concerns on an air conditioner installation is shown. Here, if the “daily report” symbol on the menu screen 150 is designated and entered, a calendar style screen as the submenu screen 151 is displayed. In this example, if a date display position is designated and entered, a screen for displaying facility data corresponding to the date is called. In this case, for example, in order to display the air conditioner equipment data of the current day, the date of the current day is taken out from date data held by the computer or a clock device provided outside, and the position corresponding to the date on the submenu screen is displayed. An operation of detecting, specifying this position and inputting is required.
Hereinafter, the operation of the fifth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 5, 11, and 12.
 運転管理サブシステム10の運転員が、入力デバイス14を使用して設備監視制御処理部11に設備データの収集を行うため、設備データIDを指定してデータ要求すれば、伝送処理部12を介してプラットフォームサブシステム70に通知される。この要求はプラットフォームサブシステム20の伝送処理部21を介して環境シナリオ制御部71に通知される。環境シナリオ制御部71では設備データを収集するため環境シナリオファイル73の中から、設備データIDにしたがって設備データが表示される画面の呼出しと収集の要領を記載した手順実行ファイル160を抽出し、記載のコマンドにしたがった画面操作のためのデータを環境シナリオ制御部71に登録された設備データIDに該当する手順実行ファイル160を抽出して通知する。 When an operator of the operation management subsystem 10 collects facility data to the facility monitoring control processing unit 11 using the input device 14, if a data request is made by designating the facility data ID, the transmission processing unit 12 is used. To the platform subsystem 70. This request is notified to the environment scenario control unit 71 via the transmission processing unit 21 of the platform subsystem 20. In order to collect equipment data, the environmental scenario control unit 71 extracts a procedure execution file 160 that describes the procedure for calling and collecting the screen on which the equipment data is displayed from the environmental scenario file 73 according to the equipment data ID. The procedure execution file 160 corresponding to the equipment data ID registered in the environmental scenario control unit 71 is extracted and notified of data for screen operation in accordance with the command.
 以下では、監視制御サブシステムには図11におけるメニュー画面150が表示されているとして説明を行う。手順実行ファイル160のSTARTコマンドの次には、「Find(x y) of TODAY」のコマンドがある。ここでは環境データ入力部75が持つ日付データを基に、日付によりクリック位置を指定するテーブル161に記載の画面入力位置(x、y)を抽出する。次に、「Move(xy)and click left」のコマンドを実行して、モニター上の座標位置(x、y)を指定して画面入力することを示すデータが環境入力デバイスデータ生成部72に通知される。環境入力デバイスデータ生成部72では、通知されたカーソル操作データからカーソル操作用の信号を生成し監視制御サブシステム200に通知する。監視制御サブシステム200の画面操作入力処理部202に通知された画面操作用信号は設備監視制御処理部203に通知され画像表示処理部205によりサブメニュー画面表示信号が生成され画像信号分岐処理部206を介してモニター207に表示される。 In the following description, it is assumed that the menu screen 150 in FIG. 11 is displayed in the monitoring control subsystem. Next to the START command of the procedure execution file 160, there is a command “Find (x y) of TODAY”. Here, the screen input position (x, y) described in the table 161 for designating the click position by date is extracted based on the date data held by the environment data input unit 75. Next, by executing the “Move (xy) and click left” command, data indicating that the coordinate position (x, y) on the monitor is specified and screen input is notified to the environment input device data generation unit 72 Is done. The environment input device data generation unit 72 generates a cursor operation signal from the notified cursor operation data, and notifies the monitoring control subsystem 200 of it. The screen operation signal notified to the screen operation input processing unit 202 of the monitoring control subsystem 200 is notified to the equipment monitoring control processing unit 203, and a submenu screen display signal is generated by the image display processing unit 205, and the image signal branch processing unit 206. Is displayed on the monitor 207.
 次に、環境シナリオ制御部71では、手順実行ファイル160に記載の次のコマンド、「Get(x1 y1)(x2 y2) and put file3(1)」のコマンドをとりだす。ここではモニター内の座標位置(x1、y1)(x2、y2)の範囲に表示される画像データをとり込み、画像変換を施してCSVデータに変換する。環境設備データ抽出部76では生成したCSVデータを環境設備データファイル77に保存すると共に、環境データ出力部78から、運転管理サブシステム10の設備監視制御処理部11に通知することにより、運転管理サブシステム10のモニター13に表示し、運転員に通知する。
(実施例6)
Next, the environment scenario control unit 71 takes out the next command described in the procedure execution file 160, “Get (x1 y1) (x2 y2) and put file 3 (1)”. Here, the image data displayed in the range of the coordinate position (x1, y1) (x2, y2) in the monitor is taken in, converted into CSV data by performing image conversion. The environmental facility data extraction unit 76 saves the generated CSV data in the environmental facility data file 77 and notifies the facility monitoring control processing unit 11 of the operation management subsystem 10 from the environmental data output unit 78 to thereby operate the operation management sub. The information is displayed on the monitor 13 of the system 10 and notified to the operator.
(Example 6)
 本実施例を用いて、請求項7に記載の発明を説明する。一般に人の体感温度は居住する場所の湿度に影響を受けるといわれている。本実施例は、外気の湿度に応じて空調機の運転目標温度を決定し、設備の設定変更を実施することを目的とする。ここでは、外気の湿度が70%以上であれば運転目標温度を25℃とするが、湿度が70%未満の場合には運転目標温度を27℃に設定するための例について、図13、図15および図1を用いて説明する。 The invention described in claim 7 will be described using this embodiment. In general, it is said that the human temperature is affected by the humidity of the place where you live. A present Example aims at determining the operation target temperature of an air conditioner according to the humidity of outside air, and implementing the setting change of an installation. Here, when the humidity of the outside air is 70% or more, the operation target temperature is set to 25 ° C., but when the humidity is less than 70%, an example for setting the operation target temperature to 27 ° C. is shown in FIGS. 15 and FIG.
 図13に示す構成は、図1に記載の監視制御サブシステム200および監視制御対象設備300と同一の構成要素を備えているほか、プラットフォームサブシステム20と類似するプラットフォームサブシステム80を備えている。ここではその相違点を明示して構成を説明する。 The configuration shown in FIG. 13 includes the same components as those of the monitoring control subsystem 200 and the monitoring control target equipment 300 shown in FIG. 1, and also includes a platform subsystem 80 similar to the platform subsystem 20. Here, the configuration will be described with the difference clearly shown.
 先ず、プラットフォームサブシステム80には、シナリオ管理部81を備えていることである。次に、ここでは図1のシナリオ制御部22に替えて掲示板を使用するシナリオ制御部82を備えている。同様に、データ収集シナリオファイル24に替えて掲示板を使用するシナリオファイル85を、設備データ抽出部25に替えて掲示板を利用する設備データ抽出部84を、設備データファイル26に替えて共通掲示板83を備えている。 First, the platform subsystem 80 includes a scenario management unit 81. Next, a scenario control unit 82 using a bulletin board is provided instead of the scenario control unit 22 in FIG. Similarly, a scenario file 85 that uses a bulletin board is used instead of the data collection scenario file 24, an equipment data extracting unit 84 that uses a bulletin board is used instead of the equipment data extracting unit 25, and a common bulletin board 83 is used instead of the equipment data file 26. I have.
 なお、図1に記載するプラットフォームサブシステム20のデータ出力部27はここではあってもなくてもよい。更に図13には新たに湿度センサー86も備えている。なお、監視制御サブシステム200の各構成要素および監視制御対象設備300の作用は、図1の記載と同一でありここでは重複する説明は省略する。 Note that the data output unit 27 of the platform subsystem 20 shown in FIG. 1 may or may not be here. Further, FIG. 13 also includes a humidity sensor 86. In addition, the effect | action of each component of the monitoring control subsystem 200 and the monitoring control object installation 300 is the same as description of FIG. 1, and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted here.
 ここで、共通掲示板83について説明する。これは、プラットフォームサブシステム80を構成する要素間または運転管理サブシステムを構成する要素の間で、データの交換を容易に行う目的で設けるものである。通知対象のデータには、あらかじめ固有の識別コード(ポイントIDという)を付与しておき、この共通掲示板83には、ポイントIDと共にそのデータ(ポイントデータという)が書込みされる。 Here, the common bulletin board 83 will be described. This is provided for the purpose of easily exchanging data between elements constituting the platform subsystem 80 or between elements constituting the operation management subsystem. A unique identification code (referred to as point ID) is assigned in advance to the data to be notified, and the data (referred to as point data) is written to the common bulletin board 83 together with the point ID.
 通知を受ける要素では、ポイントIDをキーにして、書込まれたポイントデータを読み取る。これは、不特定の処理間で、データの交換を行うために通常用いられる簡便な手段であり、以下では、この共通掲示板83を利用して設備運転目標値の設定制御を行う方法の詳細について説明する。 The element that receives the notification reads the written point data using the point ID as a key. This is a simple means usually used for exchanging data between unspecified processes. In the following, details of a method for performing setting control of equipment operation target values using the common bulletin board 83 will be described. explain.
 シナリオ管理部81は、一定周期で湿度センサー86の情報を取込み、共通掲示板83に、固有のポイントIDを「Humid」とする湿度測定値の書込みを行う。ここで、湿度センサー86の測定値が前回の測定値と比較して一定値以上の変化を検出すれば、掲示板を使用するシナリオ制御部82に通知する。掲示板を使用するシナリオ制御部82は、掲示板を使用するシナリオファイル85に登録されている手順実行ファイル170を取出して実行する。手順ファイル170の例は、図15に記載する。 The scenario management unit 81 takes in the information of the humidity sensor 86 at regular intervals, and writes a humidity measurement value with a unique point ID “Humid” on the common bulletin board 83. Here, if the measurement value of the humidity sensor 86 detects a change of a certain value or more compared to the previous measurement value, the scenario control unit 82 using the bulletin board is notified. The scenario control unit 82 using the bulletin board extracts and executes the procedure execution file 170 registered in the scenario file 85 using the bulletin board. An example of the procedure file 170 is described in FIG.
 ここで Move(X1 y1) and click left および Move(X2 y2) and click left を実行することにより、図6に示す様に、監視制御サブシステム200のモニター207には設備状態画面が呼出されて表示される。次に、IF Humid>70.0 then Sub1 else Sub2 のコマンドを実行すれば、掲示板に書かれるHumidのポイントIDを持つポイントデータに対して、70.0を基準にした大小比較の処理が行われる。 By executing Move (X1 y1) and click left and Move (X2 y2) and click left, the equipment status screen is called and displayed on the monitor 207 of the monitoring control subsystem 200 as shown in FIG. Is done. Next, if the command IF Humid> 70.0 then Sub1 else Sub2 is executed, the point data with the Humid point ID written on the bulletin board will be compared in size based on 70.0. .
 本実施例では、Humidが80.0となっている例を示す。この場合は、サブシナリオSub1 171が選択される。サブシナリオSub1 171では、変数tempに25.0の値を与え、Write temp in Temp コマンドで掲示板上にポイントIDがTempのポイントデータを25.0に書替えすると共に、Put Temp into (x3 y3)のコマンドを取出して、入力デバイスデータ生成部23に通知する。 In this embodiment, an example in which Humid is 80.0 is shown. In this case, the sub-scenario Sub1 171 is selected. In the sub-scenario Sub1 171, a value of 25.0 is given to the variable temp, and the point data whose point ID is Temp is rewritten to 25.0 on the bulletin board by the Write temp in Temp command, and the Put Temp into (x3 y3) The command is taken out and notified to the input device data generation unit 23.
 ここで、(x3 y3)は、設備状態画面に表示される空調機の目標温度設定入力欄の位置を示すものとする。入力デバイスデータ生成部23は、監視制御サブシステム200の表示する画面のカーソルを、(x3 y3)の位置に移動するための信号を生成して画面操作入力処理部202に通知する。ここで、監視制御サブシステム200のモニター207には設備状態画面が表示されており、(x3 y3)の位置にカーソルが移動する。 Here, (x3 y3) indicates the position of the target temperature setting input field of the air conditioner displayed on the equipment status screen. The input device data generation unit 23 generates a signal for moving the cursor of the screen displayed by the monitoring control subsystem 200 to the position (x3 y3) and notifies the screen operation input processing unit 202 of the signal. Here, the equipment status screen is displayed on the monitor 207 of the monitoring control subsystem 200, and the cursor moves to the position (x3 y3).
 次に、入力デバイスデータ生成部23は、掲示板を使用する共通掲示板83から、ポイントIDがTempのポイントデータを取出して、この値を内容とするキー入力操作信号を画面操作入力処理部に通知する。この結果、監視制御サブシステム200の画面操作により、空調機目標温度の設定変更が行われる。 Next, the input device data generation unit 23 extracts the point data with the point ID Temp from the common bulletin board 83 that uses the bulletin board, and notifies the screen operation input processing unit of a key input operation signal containing this value. . As a result, the setting change of the air conditioner target temperature is performed by the screen operation of the monitoring control subsystem 200.
 本実施例では、空調機の目標温度設定変更を例に用いて説明したが、本発明の範囲は空調機の温度設定を目的とするものに限定するものでは無く、また監視制御対象設備は空調機に限定するものでも無く、コンピュータの画面操作により設備の運転制御を行うものであれば何でも良い。 In this embodiment, the target temperature setting change of the air conditioner has been described as an example. However, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the purpose of setting the temperature of the air conditioner. It is not limited to a machine, and any apparatus can be used as long as it can control the operation of a facility by operating a computer screen.
 本実施例では、プラットフォームサブシステム80が湿度センサー86の示す湿度値を取込む例を説明したが、本発明は、これに限定するものではない。例えば画面に表示される湿度値や湿度の変化を知らせる文字や記号からなるメッセージを取込み、当該メッセージの内容に応じて、複数の画面操作方法の中から一の方法を自動選択する方法も考えられる。更には、選択の条件を画面から取込む方法に替えて、日付、時刻、その他の環境条件を別途設けるセンサーなどから取込んで条件に一致する画面操作方法を自動選択する方法も考えられる。 In the present embodiment, the example in which the platform subsystem 80 takes in the humidity value indicated by the humidity sensor 86 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, it is possible to take in a message consisting of characters and symbols indicating humidity values and humidity changes displayed on the screen, and automatically select one method from a plurality of screen operation methods according to the content of the message . Furthermore, instead of the method of capturing selection conditions from the screen, a method of automatically selecting a screen operation method that captures the date, time, and other environmental conditions from a sensor or the like that matches the conditions may be considered.
 また、監視制御サブシステム200の画面操作を行うために掲示板を使用するシナリオファイル85に登録するコマンドの表記は、図15に記載する様式に限定するものではない。
 すなわち、本実施例では、値の大小比較をしてサブシナリオの一方を選択する機能を持つコマンドによる画面操作の方法を示すシナリオの構成例を説明したが、ここでは、例えば、一定の条件が成立するまで特定の画面操作を繰返し実行する機能をはじめ、運転員が通常行う画面操作の方法と同一の操作を忠実に表記するコマンドを含むものであれば何でも良い。
Further, the notation of the command registered in the scenario file 85 that uses the bulletin board for performing the screen operation of the monitoring control subsystem 200 is not limited to the format described in FIG.
That is, in this embodiment, a configuration example of a scenario showing a screen operation method by a command having a function of selecting a sub-scenario by comparing the magnitudes of values has been described. Any function may be used as long as it includes a command that faithfully represents the same operation as the screen operation method normally performed by the operator, including a function of repeatedly executing a specific screen operation until it is established.
 画面操作のキー入力結果は、モニター207に表示されると共に、画像信号分岐処理部206から、掲示板を使用する設備データ抽出部84に通知される。ここでテキストデータに変換されて共通掲示板を使用するシナリオ管理部81に通知され、目的の設定操作が正しく行われたことが確認されて設定操作に係る処理が完了する。
(実施例7)
The key input result of the screen operation is displayed on the monitor 207 and is notified from the image signal branch processing unit 206 to the equipment data extraction unit 84 using the bulletin board. Here, the data is converted into text data and notified to the scenario management unit 81 using the common bulletin board, and it is confirmed that the target setting operation is correctly performed, and the processing related to the setting operation is completed.
(Example 7)
 設備運転のための画面自動操作の途中では、しばしば運転員の判断を必要とする場合がある。例えば、設備に対して設定制御操作を実行中に、当該設備に予期しない異常が発生する場合や、運転員の自発的な判断、その他運転環境の変化等が発生する場合には、実行中の設定制御操作を一時的に中断して運転員に操作の継続が可能か否かの判断を求めることが望ましい。 In the middle of automatic screen operation for equipment operation, it is often necessary to judge the operator. For example, if an unexpected abnormality occurs in the equipment while a setting control operation is being performed on the equipment, or if the operator's voluntary judgment or other changes in the operating environment occur, It is desirable to temporarily interrupt the setting control operation and ask the operator whether or not the operation can be continued.
 本実施例では、請求項8の発明について、画面自動操作を実行中に、設備運転に係る一定の条件が発生すれば、問合せ用画面を強制表示させ運転員に通知すると共に、運転員がこの画面を使用して停止中の画面操作を継続するかまたは中止するかの指示を行うことのできる、対話の仕組みを持つ自動操作機能の実施例を引用して説明する。 In this embodiment, regarding the invention of claim 8, when a certain condition relating to equipment operation occurs during execution of screen automatic operation, an inquiry screen is forcibly displayed and notified to the operator. A description will be given with reference to an embodiment of an automatic operation function having an interactive mechanism that can instruct whether to continue or cancel the stopped screen operation using the screen.
 図14、図13、図16および図1を用いて説明する。図14に示す構成は、図1における監視制御対象設備300と同一の要素を備えるほか、運転管理サブシステム96、プラットフォームサブシステム90、監視制御サブシステム93、およびセンサー95を備える。ここで、運転管理サブシステム96は、図1における運転管理サブシステムと類似の構成を持つが、ここでは、図1における設備監視制御処理部11に替えて運転員との対話機能を持つ対話付設備監視制御処理部97を備える。 This will be described with reference to FIG. 14, FIG. 13, FIG. 16, and FIG. The configuration shown in FIG. 14 includes the same elements as the monitoring control target facility 300 in FIG. 1, and further includes an operation management subsystem 96, a platform subsystem 90, a monitoring control subsystem 93, and a sensor 95. Here, the operation management subsystem 96 has a configuration similar to that of the operation management subsystem in FIG. 1, but here, in place of the facility monitoring control processing unit 11 in FIG. 1, with an interaction function having an interaction function with the operator. An equipment monitoring control processing unit 97 is provided.
 プラットフォームサブシステム90は、図13のプラットフォームサブシステム80と類似の構成を持つが、ここでは、図13におけるプラットフォームサブシステム80のシナリオ管理部81に替えて対話付シナリオ管理部91を備える。監視制御サブシステム93も、図1の監視制御サブシステム200と類似の構成を持つが、設備異常を検出すれば信号を発行する新たな警報出力部94を備える。 The platform subsystem 90 has a configuration similar to that of the platform subsystem 80 of FIG. 13, but here includes a scenario management unit 91 with dialog instead of the scenario management unit 81 of the platform subsystem 80 of FIG. The supervisory control subsystem 93 also has a similar configuration to the supervisory control subsystem 200 of FIG. 1, but includes a new alarm output unit 94 that issues a signal when an equipment abnormality is detected.
 更に、監視対象設備の異常状態等を検出するためのセンサー95を備える。以下では、設備運転操作の中断機能を持つ画面自動操作方法の詳細について説明する。
 設備の異常を検出するセンサー95の動作、または監視制御サブシステム93の警報出力部94が監視対象とする監視制御対象設備300の異常等を検出すれば、対話付シナリオ管理部91に通知される。
Furthermore, a sensor 95 is provided for detecting an abnormal state of the monitored equipment. Below, the detail of the screen automatic operation method with the interruption function of equipment operation operation is demonstrated.
If the operation of the sensor 95 that detects an abnormality of the facility or the abnormality of the monitoring control target facility 300 to be monitored by the alarm output unit 94 of the monitoring control subsystem 93 is detected, the scenario management unit with dialog 91 is notified. .
 ここで、対話付シナリオ管理部91は対話付シナリオ制御部92に通知する。対話付シナリオ制御部92ではシナリオファイルから複数のシナリオコマンドを順次入力デバイスデータ生成部へ引渡しをするが、ここではこの引渡しを一時中断する。併せて、対話付設備監視制御処理部97に通知して、図16に示す問合せ画面180をモニター13に表示して運転員に通知する。 Here, the scenario management unit 91 with dialogue notifies the scenario control unit 92 with dialogue. The scenario control unit with dialogue 92 sequentially delivers a plurality of scenario commands from the scenario file to the input device data generation unit. Here, the delivery is temporarily suspended. At the same time, the facility monitoring control processing unit with dialog 97 is notified, and an inquiry screen 180 shown in FIG. 16 is displayed on the monitor 13 to notify the operator.
 運転員が入力デバイス14を使用して当該問合わせ画面180の「はい」を選択指示すれば、この結果が対話付設備監視制御処理部97から対話付シナリオ管理部91を介して対話付シナリオ制御部92に通知される。ここで、対話付シナリオ制御部92では、画面操作のコマンドを入力デバイスデータ生成部への引渡しを再開する方法で画面操作を継続する。 If the operator uses the input device 14 to select and select “Yes” on the inquiry screen 180, the result is sent from the facility monitoring control processing unit 97 with dialogue through the scenario management unit 91 with dialogue. The unit 92 is notified. Here, in the scenario control unit with dialogue 92, the screen operation is continued by a method of restarting the delivery of the command for the screen operation to the input device data generation unit.
 一方、運転員が入力デバイス14を使用して当該問合わせ画面180の「いいえ」を選択すれば、対話付設備監視制御処理部97から対話付シナリオ管理部91を介して対話付シナリオ制御部92に通知される。ここで、対話付シナリオ制御部では、入力デバイスデータ生成部への画面操作用コマンドの引渡しを中止する。 On the other hand, if the operator selects “No” on the inquiry screen 180 using the input device 14, the scenario control unit 92 with dialogue from the facility monitoring control processing unit 97 with dialogue through the scenario management unit 91 with dialogue. Will be notified. Here, the scenario-with-dialog control unit stops the delivery of the screen operation command to the input device data generation unit.
 設備運転方法の高度化等に伴いこれを運転する既存コンピュータの運転機能追装要請はしばしば見受けられるところである。このような場合に、メーカーや型式の異なる既存コンピュータがオープンな仕様で機能追装を行うことができれば極めて効果的に追装作業を行うことができる。例えば、従来はあるメーカーが設備運転の効率に優れた運転用アプリケーションプログラムを開発しても同一メーカーのコンピュータでしか動作しないという問題があった。本発明では、マルチベンダー仕様で開発が可能となることからこのようなアプリケーションプログラムは他のコンピュータでも容易に適用することが可能となることから、開発したプログラムの適用範囲は格段に向上する。アプリケーションプログラムには商品として流動性が生まれることが期待できる。 With the sophistication of equipment operation methods, there are often requests for additional operation functions of existing computers that operate them. In such a case, if existing computers of different manufacturers and models can perform function addition with open specifications, the addition work can be performed extremely effectively. For example, there has been a problem that even if a certain manufacturer develops an operation application program having excellent facility operation efficiency, it can only be operated on a computer of the same manufacturer. In the present invention, since development is possible with multi-vendor specifications, such an application program can be easily applied to other computers, so that the application range of the developed program is remarkably improved. The application program can be expected to generate liquidity as a product.
 本発明は、設備の運転を対象とした装置のみに限らずおよそコンピュータを利用するものであれば制限を設けることなくマルチベンダー環境を構築して適用できる。例えば、監視制御サブシステムならびに運転管理サブシステムに替えて、監視制御サブシステムと同様の方法で表示装置入力手段と設備状態表示設定手段と伝送処理手段とを備え情報を表示設定手段上に可視化した操作画面を介して制御する情報処理サブシステムと、運転管理サブシステムと同様の方法で情報管理サブシステムを備える情報処理に特化した装置にも適用できる。ここでは、情報処理サブシステムのコンピュータの画面を利用して情報管理サブシステムにデータを通知したり、情報処理サブシステムのコンピュータの画面において一定の操作を行う場合、操作員に替って情報管理サブシステムが本発明による方法で画面自動操作を行うこともできる。 The present invention is not limited to an apparatus intended for operation of equipment, but can be applied by constructing a multi-vendor environment without any restriction as long as it uses a computer. For example, instead of the monitoring control subsystem and the operation management subsystem, display device input means, equipment state display setting means, and transmission processing means are provided in the same manner as the monitoring control subsystem, and information is visualized on the display setting means. The present invention can also be applied to an information processing subsystem controlled via an operation screen and an apparatus specialized for information processing provided with an information management subsystem in the same manner as the operation management subsystem. Here, when data is notified to the information management subsystem using the computer screen of the information processing subsystem, or when certain operations are performed on the computer screen of the information processing subsystem, information management is performed instead of the operator. The subsystem can also perform automatic screen operations by the method according to the present invention.
 また、本発明は、コンピュータのセキュリティーを担保する手段にも利用できる。
 本発明が複数のコンピュータを対象に、通常使用するTCP/IPプロットコル方式によらずに、互いの保有するデータを画面表示手段によりコンピュータ間のデータ交換を行う方式であるため、いわゆる互いに相手のコンピュータへの直接アクセスを不要とする仕組みを持っている。このため、不正アクセスを行おうとする行為に対して容易で効果的な回避の対策をとることができる。
The present invention can also be used as means for ensuring the security of a computer.
Since the present invention is a method for exchanging data between computers by means of screen display means for a plurality of computers without using the TCP / IP plot coll method normally used, so-called each other's It has a mechanism that eliminates the need for direct access to the computer. For this reason, it is possible to take an easy and effective avoidance measure against an act of performing unauthorized access.
10  運転管理サブシステム
11  設備監視制御処理部
12  伝送処理部
13  モニター
14  入力デバイス
20  プラットフォームサブシステム
21  伝送処理部
22  シナリオ制御部
23  入力デバイスデータ生成部
24  データ収集シナリオファイル
25  設備データ抽出部
26  設備データファイル
27  データ出力部
30  プラットフォームサブシステム
31  シンボル等シナリオ制御部
32  シンボル等入力デバイスデータ生成部
33  シンボル等画像データ登録のデータ収集シナリオファイル
34  シンボル等画像表示位置検出部
40  プラットフォームサブシステム
41  設定制御シナリオ制御部
42  設定制御入力デバイスデータ生成部
43  設定制御シナリオファイル
44  目標値設定部
45  設定データファイル
50  プラットフォームサブシステム
51  シンボル等設定制御シナリオ制御部
52  シンボル等設定制御入力デバイスデータ生成部
53  シンボル等画像データ登録の設定制御シナリオファイル
54  シンボル等設定制御画像表示位置検出部
70  プラットフォームサブシステム
71  環境シナリオ制御部
72  環境入力デバイスデータ生成部
73  環境シナリオファイル
74  環境データ画像表示位置検出部
75  環境データ入力部
76  環境設備データ抽出部
77  環境設備データファイル
78  環境データ出力部
79  伝送処理部
80 プラットフォームサブシステム
81 シナリオ管理部
82 掲示板を使用するシナリオ制御部
83 共通掲示板
84 掲示板を使用する設備データ抽出部
85 掲示板を使用するシナリオファイル
86 湿度センサー
90 プラットフォームサブシステム
91 対話付シナリオ管理部
92 対話付シナリオ制御部
93 監視制御サブシステム
94 警報出力部
95 センサー
96 運転管理サブシステム
97 対話付設備監視制御処理部
100 メニュー画面の例
101 サブメニュー画面の例
102 設備状態画面の例
110 手順実行ファイルの例
120 手順実行ファイルの例
121 コード画像対応テーブルの例
122 空調機ボタン画像ファイルの例
123 ユニット選択ボタン画像ファイルの例
124 設備状態画像特徴データの例
130 手順実行ファイルの例
131 設定データファイルの例
140 手順実行ファイルの例
141 コード画像対応テーブルの例
142 設備状態画像特徴データの例
143 空調機ボタン画像ファイルの例
144 ユニット選択ボタン画像ファイルの例
150 メニュー画面の例
151 サブメニュー画面の例
152 日報画面の例
160 手順実行ファイルの例
161 日付によりクリック位置を指定するテーブルの例
200 監視制御サブシステム
201 入力デバイス
202 画面操作入力処理部
203 設備監視制御処理部
204 設備データ入出力部
205 画像表示処理部
206 画像信号分配処理部
207 モニター
300 監視制御対象設備
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Operation management subsystem 11 Equipment monitoring control processing part 12 Transmission processing part 13 Monitor 14 Input device 20 Platform subsystem 21 Transmission processing part 22 Scenario control part 23 Input device data generation part 24 Data collection scenario file 25 Equipment data extraction part 26 Equipment Data file 27 Data output unit 30 Platform subsystem 31 Symbol etc. scenario control unit 32 Symbol etc. input device data generation unit 33 Data collection scenario file 34 of symbol etc. image data registration Symbol etc. image display position detection unit 40 Platform subsystem 41 Setting control Scenario control unit 42 Setting control input device data generation unit 43 Setting control scenario file 44 Target value setting unit 45 Setting data file 50 Platform Subsystem 51 Symbol etc. setting control scenario control unit 52 Symbol etc. setting control input device data generation unit 53 Symbol etc. image data registration setting control scenario file 54 Symbol etc. setting control image display position detection unit 70 Platform Subsystem 71 Environmental scenario control unit 72 Environmental input device data generation unit 73 Environmental scenario file 74 Environmental data image display position detection unit 75 Environmental data input unit 76 Environmental equipment data extraction unit 77 Environmental equipment data file 78 Environmental data output unit 79 Transmission processing unit 80 Platform subsystem 81 Scenario Management unit 82 Scenario control unit 83 using a bulletin board Common bulletin board 84 Equipment data extraction unit 85 using a bulletin board Scenario file 86 using a bulletin board Humidity sensor 90 Platform 91 A scenario management unit with dialogue 92 A scenario control unit with dialogue 93 A monitoring control subsystem 94 An alarm output unit 95 A sensor 96 An operation management subsystem 97 A facility monitoring control processing unit with dialogue 100 A menu screen example 101 A submenu screen example 102 Example of equipment state screen 110 Example of procedure execution file 120 Example of procedure execution file 121 Example of code image correspondence table 122 Example of air conditioner button image file 123 Example of unit selection button image file 124 Example of equipment state image feature data 130 Procedure Example of execution file 131 Example of setting data file 140 Example of procedure execution file 141 Example of code image correspondence table 142 Example of equipment state image feature data 143 Example of air conditioner button image file 144 Example of unit selection button image file 150 Menu Example of screen 151 Example of submenu screen 152 Example of daily report screen 160 Example of procedure execution file 161 Example of table for designating click position by date 200 Monitoring control subsystem 201 Input device 202 Screen operation input processing unit 203 Equipment monitoring control processing Unit 204 Equipment Data Input / Output Unit 205 Image Display Processing Unit 206 Image Signal Distribution Processing Unit 207 Monitor 300 Monitoring Control Target Equipment

Claims (10)

  1.  表示装置入力手段と設備状態表示設定手段と伝送処理手段とを備え、監視制御対象設備の運転状態を設備表示設定手段上に可視化した設備操作画面を介して前記監視制御対象設備を運転制御する監視制御サブシステムと、
     前記監視制御サブシステムに対して画面操作用データを通知し、設備運転用画面の自動操作を行う機能を備えたプラットフォームサブシステムと、
     前記プラットフォームサブシステムを利用して、一または複数の設備を集中して運転管理を行う管理サブシステムと、を含み、
     前記プラットフォームサブシステムで前記監視制御サブシステムが持つ固有の設備運転用画面を操作する方法をとる一方で、前記管理サブシステムと前記プラットフォームサブシステムとの間では共通の様式による設備の運転情報の交換を行う、マルチベンダー方式の監視制御の方法。
    Monitoring comprising a display device input means, equipment state display setting means, and transmission processing means, and controlling the equipment to be monitored and controlled via the equipment operation screen in which the operating state of the equipment to be monitored is visualized on the equipment display setting means A control subsystem;
    A platform subsystem having a function of notifying the monitor control subsystem of screen operation data and automatically operating the facility operation screen;
    A management subsystem that performs operation management by concentrating one or a plurality of facilities using the platform subsystem, and
    While the platform subsystem takes a method of operating a unique equipment operation screen of the supervisory control subsystem, the management subsystem and the platform subsystem exchange equipment operation information in a common manner. Multi-vendor monitoring and control method.
  2.  表示装置入力手段と設備状態表示設定手段と伝送処理手段とを備え、監視制御対象設備の運転状態を設備表示設定手段上に可視化した設備操作画面を介して前記監視制御対象設備を運転制御する監視制御サブシステムと、
     前記監視制御サブシステムに対して、画面操作用データを通知することにより、設備データを含む画面を自動表示すると共に該表示画面の画像データを解析する方法で前記監視制御対象設備のデータを自動で収集する機能を備えたプラットフォームサブシステムと、
     一または複数の前記監視制御サブシステムが保有する設備状態に係るデータを、前記プラットフォームサブシステムを経由して引渡しを受ける設備の運転管理を行う管理サブシステムと、を含み、
     前記管理サブシステムから共通の様式で特定する設備データの収集要求を受けた前記プラットフォームサブシステムが、画面の座標位置を指定する方法による画面入力情報をもとに、順次一または複数回画面の更新を自動で行う方法で目的の該設備データを含む画面を表示すると共に該画像データを収集して画像解析により目的の設備データをCSVコード変換し、設備の運転管理を行う前記管理サブシステムには共通の様式で設備データの引渡しを行う、監視制御の方法。
    Monitoring comprising a display device input means, equipment state display setting means, and transmission processing means, and controlling the equipment to be monitored and controlled via the equipment operation screen in which the operating state of the equipment to be monitored is visualized on the equipment display setting means A control subsystem;
    By notifying the monitoring control subsystem of screen operation data, the screen including the equipment data is automatically displayed, and the data of the monitoring control target equipment is automatically analyzed by the method of analyzing the image data of the display screen. A platform subsystem with the ability to collect,
    A management subsystem that performs operation management of the facility that receives data related to the facility state held by one or more of the monitoring control subsystems via the platform subsystem, and
    The platform subsystem, which has received a collection request for equipment data specified in a common format from the management subsystem, sequentially updates the screen one or more times based on screen input information by a method for specifying the coordinate position of the screen. In the management subsystem for displaying the screen including the target equipment data by a method of automatically performing the process, collecting the image data, converting the target equipment data into a CSV code by image analysis, and managing the operation of the equipment A method of supervisory control that delivers facility data in a common format.
  3.  表示装置入力手段と設備状態表示設定手段と伝送処理手段とを備え、監視制御対象設備の運転状態を設備表示設定手段上に可視化した設備操作画面を介して前記監視制御対象設備を運転制御する監視制御サブシステムと、
     前記監視制御サブシステムに対して、画面操作用データを通知することにより、設備データを含む画面を自動表示すると共に該表示画面の画像データを解析する方法で前記監視制御対象設備のデータを自動で収集する機能を備えたプラットフォームサブシステムと、
     一または複数の前記監視制御サブシステムが保有する設備状態に係るデータを、前記プラットフォームサブシステムを経由して引渡しを受ける設備の運転管理を行う管理サブシステムと、を含み、
     設備の運転管理を行う前記管理サブシステムから共通の様式で特定の設備データの収集要求を受けた前記プラットフォームサブシステムが、画面の座標位置を指定する方法による画面入力情報による画面操作方法に加え、設備運転のために画面上に表示される表示物の表示位置を自動判別して該位置を入力することにより画面の表示更新操作を行う方法で、順次一または複数回画面の更新を自動で行う方法で目的の該設備データを含む画面を表示すると共に該画像データを収集して画像解析により目的の設備データをCSVコード変換し、設備の運転管理を行う前記管理サブシステムには共通の様式で設備データの引渡しを行う、監視制御の方法。
    Monitoring comprising a display device input means, equipment state display setting means, and transmission processing means, and controlling the equipment to be monitored and controlled via the equipment operation screen in which the operating state of the equipment to be monitored is visualized on the equipment display setting means A control subsystem;
    By notifying the monitoring control subsystem of screen operation data, the screen including the equipment data is automatically displayed, and the data of the monitoring control target equipment is automatically analyzed by the method of analyzing the image data of the display screen. A platform subsystem with the ability to collect,
    A management subsystem that performs operation management of the facility that receives data related to the facility state held by one or more of the monitoring control subsystems via the platform subsystem, and
    In addition to the screen operation method by the screen input information by the platform subsystem that has received a collection request of specific equipment data in a common format from the management subsystem that performs the operation management of equipment, the method of specifying the coordinate position of the screen, This method automatically updates the screen one or more times in order by automatically determining the display position of the display object displayed on the screen for equipment operation and inputting the position. The management subsystem that displays the screen including the target equipment data by the method, collects the image data, converts the target equipment data into a CSV code by image analysis, and manages the operation of the equipment in a common format. A supervisory control method that delivers equipment data.
  4.  表示装置入力手段と設備状態表示設定手段と伝送処理手段とを備え、監視制御対象設備の運転状態を設備表示設定手段上に可視化した設備操作画面を介して前記監視制御対象設備を運転制御する監視制御サブシステムと、
     前記監視制御サブシステムに対して、画面操作用データを通知することにより、設備データを含む画面を自動表示すると共に引渡された画面操作用データに基づいて設備の設定制御を行う機能を備えたプラットフォームサブシステムと、
     設備の設定制御操作のための画面操作を前記プラットフォームサブシステムを経由して実行する方法で設備の運転管理を行う管理サブシステムと、を含み、
     特定の設備の設定制御を実施するため、前記管理サブシステムから共通の様式で特定する設備の設定制御要求を受けた前記プラットフォームサブシステムが、画面の座標位置を指定する方法による画面入力情報をもとに、順次一または複数回画面の更新を自動で行う方法で設備設定制御用の画面を表示すると共に該画面を自動操作して設備の設定制御を実施する、監視制御の方法。
    Monitoring comprising a display device input means, equipment state display setting means, and transmission processing means, and controlling the equipment to be monitored and controlled via the equipment operation screen in which the operating state of the equipment to be monitored is visualized on the equipment display setting means A control subsystem;
    A platform having a function of automatically displaying a screen including equipment data by notifying the supervisory control subsystem of screen operation data, and performing facility setting control based on the delivered screen operation data A subsystem;
    A management subsystem for managing the operation of the equipment by a method for executing a screen operation for setting control operation of the equipment via the platform subsystem, and
    In order to perform setting control of a specific facility, the platform subsystem that has received a setting control request for the facility specified in a common format from the management subsystem also provides screen input information by a method of specifying the coordinate position of the screen. In addition, a monitoring control method for displaying a facility setting control screen by a method of automatically updating the screen one or more times in sequence and automatically operating the screen to perform facility setting control.
  5.  表示装置入力手段と設備状態表示設定手段と伝送処理手段とを備え、監視制御対象設備の運転状態を設備表示設定手段上に可視化した設備操作画面を介して前記監視制御対象設備を運転制御する監視制御サブシステムと、
     前記監視制御サブシステムに対して、画面操作用データを引渡すことにより、設備データを含む画面を自動表示すると共に引渡された画面操作用データに基づいて設備の設定制御を行う機能を備えたプラットフォームサブシステムと、
     設備の設定制御操作のための画面操作を前記プラットフォームサブシステムを経由して実行する方法で設備の運転管理を行う管理サブシステムと、を含み、
     特定の設備の設定制御を実施するため、設備の運転管理を行う前記管理サブシステムが共通の様式で設備とその設定内容を特定するデータを前記プラットフォームサブシステムに通知し、
     前記プラットフォームサブシステムが要求データに基づいた操作を行うため、設備の運転管理を行う前記管理サブシステムから共通の様式で特定の設備設定制御要求を受けた前記プラットフォームサブシステムが、画面の座標位置を指定する方法による画面入力情報による画面操作方法に加え、設備運転のために画面上に表示される表示物の表示位置を自動判別して該位置を入力することにより画面の表示更新操作を行う方法で、順次一または複数回画面の更新を自動で行う方法で設備設定制御用の画面を表示すると共に順次一または複数回画面の更新を自動で行う方法で設備設定制御用の画面を表示すると共に該画面を自動操作して設備の設定制御を実施する、監視制御の方法。
    Monitoring comprising a display device input means, equipment state display setting means, and transmission processing means, and controlling the equipment to be monitored and controlled via the equipment operation screen in which the operating state of the equipment to be monitored is visualized on the equipment display setting means A control subsystem;
    A platform sub provided with a function of automatically displaying a screen including equipment data by delivering screen operation data to the supervisory control subsystem, and performing facility setting control based on the delivered screen operation data. System,
    A management subsystem for managing the operation of the equipment by a method for executing a screen operation for setting control operation of the equipment via the platform subsystem, and
    In order to carry out setting control of a specific facility, the management subsystem that manages the operation of the facility notifies the platform subsystem of data specifying the facility and its setting contents in a common format,
    In order for the platform subsystem to perform an operation based on the request data, the platform subsystem that has received a specific facility setting control request from the management subsystem that manages the operation of the facility in a common manner determines the coordinate position of the screen. In addition to the screen operation method based on the screen input information by the specifying method, the display display operation of the screen is performed by automatically determining the display position of the display object displayed on the screen for equipment operation and inputting the position. In addition, the screen for equipment setting control is displayed by the method of automatically updating the screen one or more times in sequence and the screen for equipment setting control is displayed by the method of automatically updating the screen one or more times in sequence. A monitoring control method for automatically setting the equipment by automatically operating the screen.
  6.  表示装置入力手段と設備状態表示設定手段と伝送処理手段とを備え、監視制御対象設備の運転状態を設備表示設定手段上に可視化した設備操作画面を介して前記制御対象設備を運転制御する監視制御サブシステムと、
     前記監視制御サブシステムに対して、画面操作用データを引渡すことにより、設備データを含む画面を自動表示すると共に、日付、時刻、および温度の少なくとも1つの設備の運転に係るデータを収集するプラットフォームサブシステムと、
     前記監視制御サブシステムの画面操作を、プラットフォームサブシステムを経由して実行する方法で設備の運転管理を行う管理サブシステムと、を含み、
     設備の運転管理を行う前記管理サブシステムが共通の様式で画面更新表示用データを前記プラットフォームサブシステムに通知し、前記プラットフォームサブシステムが要求データに基づいた画面操作を行う方法で、請求項1から請求項5の何れか一項に記載する発明を実施する、監視制御の方法。
    Monitoring control comprising display device input means, equipment state display setting means, and transmission processing means, and controlling operation of the control target equipment via a equipment operation screen in which the operation state of the equipment to be monitored and controlled is visualized on the equipment display setting means A subsystem;
    A platform sub that automatically displays a screen including equipment data by delivering screen operation data to the monitoring control subsystem and collects data related to operation of at least one equipment of date, time, and temperature. System,
    A management subsystem that performs operation management of the facility in a manner that executes the screen operation of the monitoring control subsystem via the platform subsystem, and
    The method according to claim 1, wherein the management subsystem that performs operation management of equipment notifies the platform subsystem of data for screen update display in a common format, and the platform subsystem performs a screen operation based on the request data. A monitoring control method for implementing the invention according to claim 5.
  7.  表示装置入力手段と設備状態表示設定手段と伝送処理手段とを備え、監視制御対象設備の運転状態を設備表示設定手段上に可視化した設備操作画面を介して前記制御対象設備を運転制御する監視制御サブシステムと、
     前記監視制御サブシステムに対して、画面操作用データを引渡すことにより、設備運転のための制御操作を自動的に実施する機能および設備運転に係るデータを収集する機能と、を含み、
     設備運転のための画面操作を実行中に、設備の状態、日付、時刻、温度、設備運転に係る環境データ、運転員との対話により通知されるデータ、および他の情報処理装置から通知されるデータの少なくとも1つを用いて、複数の画面操作方法の中から一の方法を自動選択する機能を有する、監視制御の方法。
    Monitoring control comprising display device input means, equipment state display setting means, and transmission processing means, and controlling operation of the control target equipment via a equipment operation screen in which the operation state of the equipment to be monitored and controlled is visualized on the equipment display setting means A subsystem;
    A function of automatically performing control operations for facility operation by delivering screen operation data to the monitoring control subsystem, and a function of collecting data relating to facility operations,
    While performing screen operations for facility operation, the state of the facility, date, time, temperature, environmental data related to facility operation, data notified by interaction with the operator, and other information processing devices A monitoring control method having a function of automatically selecting one method from a plurality of screen operation methods using at least one of data.
  8.  表示装置入力手段と設備状態表示設定手段と伝送処理手段とを備え、監視制御対象設備の運転状態を設備表示設定手段上に可視化した設備操作画面を介して前記制御対象設備を運転制御する監視制御サブシステムと、
     前記監視制御サブシステムに対して、画面操作用データを引渡すことにより、設備運転のための制御操作を自動的に実施する機能および設備運転に係るデータを収集する機能と、を含み、
     設備運転のための画面操作を実行中に、設備の状態、日付、時刻、温度、設備運転に係る環境データ、運転員との対話により通知されるデータ、および他の情報処理装置から通知されるデータの少なくとも1つを用いて、画面操作を一時的に中断する機能および該中断状態にある画面操作を自動再開若しくは中止する機能を有する、監視制御の方法。
    Monitoring control comprising display device input means, equipment state display setting means, and transmission processing means, and controlling operation of the control target equipment via a equipment operation screen in which the operation state of the equipment to be monitored and controlled is visualized on the equipment display setting means A subsystem;
    A function of automatically performing control operations for facility operation by delivering screen operation data to the monitoring control subsystem, and a function of collecting data relating to facility operations,
    While performing screen operations for facility operation, the state of the facility, date, time, temperature, environmental data related to facility operation, data notified by interaction with the operator, and other information processing devices A monitoring control method having a function of temporarily interrupting a screen operation using at least one of data and a function of automatically resuming or canceling the screen operation in the suspended state.
  9.  前記監視制御サブシステム替えて、表示装置入力手段と設備状態表示設定手段と伝送処理手段とを備え、
     情報を表示設定手段上に可視化した操作画面を介して制御する、設備の監視制御に限定しない情報処理サブシステムを設ける、請求項1から請求項8の何れか一項に記載の方法。
    In place of the supervisory control subsystem, a display device input means, equipment state display setting means, and transmission processing means,
    The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising an information processing subsystem that controls information through an operation screen visualized on a display setting unit and is not limited to facility monitoring control.
  10.  請求項1から請求項9の何れか一項記載による監視制御の方法を用いた監視制御装置。 A monitoring control apparatus using the monitoring control method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
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