WO2013023384A1 - Apparatus and method for jointly cooking food with hot water and steam - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for jointly cooking food with hot water and steam Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2013023384A1
WO2013023384A1 PCT/CN2011/078678 CN2011078678W WO2013023384A1 WO 2013023384 A1 WO2013023384 A1 WO 2013023384A1 CN 2011078678 W CN2011078678 W CN 2011078678W WO 2013023384 A1 WO2013023384 A1 WO 2013023384A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
boiler
pipe
food container
water
food
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/078678
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
申晓星
Original Assignee
Shen Xiaoxing
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shen Xiaoxing filed Critical Shen Xiaoxing
Publication of WO2013023384A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013023384A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/04Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an apparatus and method for cooking food, and more particularly to an apparatus and method for jointly cooking food with hot water and steam.
  • hot water or hot steam such as electric kettle, rice cooker, etc.
  • hot water or hot steam such as electric kettle, rice cooker, etc.
  • the heating element is integrated with the food container (such as electric kettle, soya-bean milk machine, etc.), or equivalent (such as rice cooker, electric steamer, etc.), therefore, two problems are difficult to overcome: First, energy is not easy to control, such as rice cooker, soymilk machine, sticky pot (tube), boiling and other phenomena, destroying the nutrients of food and causing waste; Second, the food container is connected to the power supply, difficult to clean, prone to leakage short circuit accident.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus and method for jointly cooking food with hot water and steam according to the deficiencies of the prior art, in particular, a method for extracting water from a water tank and heating it into hot water and steam through a boiler and transporting it to the In a separable food container, use the high temperature steam controlled by the temperature and flow rate generated by the boiler to continuously heat the liquid or food in the food container until it meets the edible requirements (such as boiling water, hot drinks, soy milk, cooking, or even simmering).
  • the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
  • An apparatus for jointly cooking food with hot water and steam comprising:
  • the body includes a body and a base
  • the fuselage contains a water tank and a boiler located below the water tank.
  • the base extends laterally from the bottom end of the body for supporting the food container, and the fluid is unidirectionally connected between the water tank and the boiler and between the boiler and the food container
  • the boiler is for receiving water from the water tank and heating it
  • the boiler includes a first boiler vessel, a boiler pipe, and a heater, wherein a water outlet of the water tank is in communication with a water inlet of the first boiler container, and an outlet pipe of the first boiler container is connected through the boiler pipe To the food container, the heater is for heating the boiler pipe and the first boiler container, and a water level in the first boiler container is higher than the first boiler container When the water outlet is opened, the high temperature steam pressure generated in the boiler pipe pressures the mixed steam hot water in the pipe into the food container, and the water level in the first boiler container is lower than the first boiler At the outlet of the container, steam generated in the first boiler container is discharged into the food container.
  • the outlet port of the first boiler container is disposed on a side wall of the boiler and is configured as a height adjustable outlet.
  • the outlet of the first boiler container is provided with an extension
  • An elbow tube in the first boiler container, a first regulating terminal is disposed on an outer surface of the body, and the first regulating terminal controls the rotation of the elbow tube to adjust a tube of the elbow tube The height and orientation of the mouth within the first boiler vessel.
  • the boiler is provided with a pressure relief valve and a temperature control and protection device. More preferably, the outlet of the pressure relief valve is placed in the water tank for relieving pressure to the water tank to ensure The pressure of the boiler does not exceed a set threshold, the temperature control and protection device is used to control the power source and/or the heater to heat the boiler at a safe temperature.
  • the water inlet pipe communicates with the top of the first boiler and the bottom of the water tank, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a hydraulic check valve, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a water storage component, and more preferably, The outlet end of the water pipe is a curved u-shaped water storage elbow.
  • the heater is a dual-pipe type heat pipe, wherein one pipe is an electric heating pipe, and another pipe parallel thereto is used as a part of the boiler pipe, and the electric heating pipe is used for direct heating to flow through the Another pipe of water, and delaying heating of the first boiler vessel by isolating the boiler vessel and the retarding heating component of the electric heating pipe.
  • the method further includes a stop valve disposed on the boiler pipe, the check valve being opened or closed together with the power switch of the heater, and the outer surface of the body is provided with useful And a second regulating terminal for controlling the check valve.
  • the boiler comprises at least two boiler vessels, a corresponding boiler conduit and a heater, the water tank being in communication with an inlet of the boiler vessel, the outlet of the boiler vessel being connected to the food through a corresponding boiler conduit
  • steam generated by at least one of the boiler tubes delivers hot water to the food container, and steam generated by at least one other boiler container is discharged into the food container simultaneously or at the same time as the hot water.
  • the base is provided with a pipeline interlocking check valve
  • the bottom of the food container is provided with a pipeline connector
  • the base is further provided with a safety switch for controlling the power supply for heating the boiler
  • Corresponding safety contact block is further disposed on the food container, and the base and the food container are correspondingly provided with matching locking buckles, and configured to link the one-way valve and the pipeline only in the pipeline In the case that the inlet is connected, the mating lock is locked and the safety touch The block triggers the safety switch, and the safety switch turns the power on only when triggered.
  • the bottom of the food container is provided with a pipe connector, the pipe connector comprising a pipe inlet, a pressure check valve and a unit assembled from the food container a pipe outlet, wherein the pipe connector is preferably screwed into a pipe-coupled one-way valve of the base, the pressure check valve is for preventing liquid leakage in the food container .
  • the surface of the fuselage and/or the food container is marked with a water level scale for calibrating the water level in the food container or the water level in the water tank, and correspondingly
  • the food container or the water tank is transparent at least at a portion corresponding to the water level scale.
  • the body comprises an electric drive unit
  • the bottom of the food container is provided with a stirring device
  • the electric drive unit comprises a drive motor disposed in the fuselage and a transmission assembly in the base, The drive motor drives the agitation device through the transmission assembly.
  • the stirring device is a stirring knife or a stirring rod for pulverizing or stirring the food
  • the stirring device is detachably mounted to the bottom of the food container, and is configured in the following manner, the stirring The device is movably coupled to the transmission assembly within the base, integral with the base when the food container is locked with the base, and may be separated from the base along with the food container.
  • a method of cooking food using the foregoing apparatus comprising the steps of: a. pouring water into the water tank of the body according to food water quantity requirements, and placing the food container in the body Connected to the base and connected to the boiler pipe of the boiler;
  • the outlet of the boiler vessel is configured as a height-adjustable outlet, and in step a or b, the height of the outlet in the boiler vessel can be adjusted to adjust the boiler vessel The ratio of hot water to steam output.
  • the heater is a double ducted heating tube, wherein one of the tubes is An electric heating pipe, another pipe parallel thereto as a part of the boiler pipe, in the step b, the electric heating pipe first heats water flowing through the other pipe, and isolates the boiler vessel and the electric heating pipe The delayed heating element delays heating the first boiler vessel.
  • the boiler has at least two boiler vessels, corresponding boiler tubes and heaters, and in step C, steam generated by at least one of the boiler tubes delivers hot water to the food container, at least another The steam generated by a boiler vessel is discharged into the food container simultaneously or at the same time as the hot water.
  • step b the power switch of the heater and the valve for controlling the flow of water from the boiler to the food container are opened and closed in a linked manner.
  • step a the food container is mechanically locked to the base only when the food container is connected to the tube of the boiler, and the heater is energizable.
  • the body comprises an electric drive unit
  • the bottom of the food container is provided with a stirring device
  • the stirring device and the electric driving unit are locked when the food container is locked with the base
  • the transmission assembly is connected, in step b and/or step c, the drive motor in the electric drive unit drives the agitating device to pulverize and/or agitate the food in the food container through a transmission assembly.
  • the method further comprises: separating the food container from the base together with the stirring device after use, detaching the stirring device from the food container for cleaning.
  • water in the tank of the body is heated into hot water and steam by the boiler and is delivered to the food container, and the boiler generates a high-temperature steam pair whose temperature and flow rate are controllable.
  • the liquid or food in the food container is continuously warmed and cooked until the food requirements are met. Since the food container is detachable from the body, that is, separated from the heat source and the power source, on the one hand, the food container is easy to clean, and on the other hand, the energy of the heated food is easy to control and does not damage the nutrients of the food, so it is a compact structure and operates. Simple, easy to clean, nutritious and healthy household appliances. Specifically, its advantages are highlighted in the following areas:
  • the food container of the present invention can be used as a food container such as a kettle, a rice cooker, an electric cooker, an electric steamer, a soymilk machine, a hot drink machine, a hot mixer, and a Chinese medicine tanning machine. In short, all the hot water can be used.
  • the invention can be applied to appliances for steam heating food, and has wide application range.
  • the outlet of the first boiler container is configured as a height adjustable outlet, for example, the outlet is provided with an elbow pipe extending into the first boiler container, and the first regulating terminal disposed on the outer surface of the fuselage is adjustable The height and orientation of the nozzle of the elbow tube within the first boiler vessel to adjust the ratio of hot water to steam output of the boiler vessel.
  • boiler vessels and corresponding boiler piping can be provided so that different sets of boiler and boiler piping can independently deliver steam and/or hot water to the food container.
  • a stop valve connected to the heater power switch is arranged on the boiler pipe to ensure that the water source and the power source are simultaneously turned on;
  • the body base and the bottom of the food container can be provided with a locking buckle, and is designed to ensure that the safety contact on the food container touches the safety switch on the body base only when the buckle is buckled in place to ensure mechanical locking, and the latter controls the power supply correspondingly. Further, it may be designed that, when the buckle is buckled in place, the pipeline interlocking check valve of the body base communicates with the pipeline connector of the food container, thereby allowing water and steam to pass;
  • the tubing connector of the food container includes a tubing outlet, a pressure check valve, and a tubing inlet, and these components are detachably disposed to facilitate cleaning of the portion of the food container that is connected to the boiler tubing;
  • a food container having a stirring and/or pulverizing function may be configured, the stirring device in the food container may be detachably mounted on the base and movably coupled to the drive assembly in the electric drive unit in the body to Used to comminute and/or agitate the food in the food container.
  • the food container can be separated from the base along with the agitation means. Since the agitation means is detachable, the agitation means is also detached from the food container for cleaning. Since the agitating device is separable from the electric drive unit, it is easier and safer to clean.
  • DRAWINGS 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a front perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a side perspective view showing a container without a food container according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a front perspective view of a boiler container according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a front perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention without a food container
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view of adjusting the outlet of the boiler container according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of a bottom perspective view in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the flow direction in a water tank and a boiler container according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 9 is a flow chart showing a flow direction in a boiler container according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural view of a food container according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a detachable schematic view of a tubing connector of a food container in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view of a lock and a safety contact block of a food container in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; How to install the plumbing connector of the food container
  • Figure 14 illustrates the manner in which the food container is placed in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 15 illustrates another form of a food container in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 16 illustrates yet another form of a food container in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 17 is a perspective perspective view of an embodiment of an agitated food container in accordance with the present invention
  • Figure 18 is a bottom perspective view of an embodiment of an agitated food container in accordance with the present invention
  • Figure 19 shows a stirring according to the present invention.
  • Base interface of an embodiment of a food container
  • Figure 20 is a partial schematic view of the rotation of the food container relative to the base in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an appliance for co-cooking food with hot water and steam includes a body 1 and a food container 7 separable from the body.
  • the body comprises a fuselage 2 and a base 3, wherein the fuselage 2 houses a water tank 4 and a boiler 5, the boiler 5 is located below the water tank 4, and the base 3 is connected to the fuselage 2, and the base 3 is from the body 1
  • the bottom end extends laterally and the food container 7 can be supported on the base 3.
  • a fluid unidirectional communication is provided between the water tank and the boiler and between the boiler and the food container.
  • the boiler includes a boiler vessel 51, a boiler duct, and a heater 53
  • the water tank 4 is in communication with an inlet of the boiler vessel 51, and an outlet of the boiler vessel 51 passes through the boiler pipeline.
  • the heater 53 respectively heats the boiler pipe and the boiler container 51, and when the water level in the boiler container 51 is higher than the outlet of the first boiler container, the high temperature generated in the boiler pipe Steam pressure can be used to pipe
  • the hot water mixed with steam is fed into the food container, and when the water level in the first boiler container is lower than the outlet of the first boiler container, steam generated in the first boiler container may be Discharge into the food container.
  • the boiler may also have two or more boiler vessels and corresponding boiler conduits to allow independent delivery of hot water and/or steam to the food container.
  • steam generated by at least one of the boiler tubes delivers hot water to the food container
  • steam generated by at least one of the other boiler containers is discharged into the food container simultaneously or at the same time as the hot water.
  • the water level can be adjusted based on the outlet location of the boiler vessel to control the proportion of steam and hot water delivered outward. For example, if only steam is required, this can be achieved by keeping the water in the boiler vessel from reaching its exit position. It is also possible to control the power supply to the heater through a temperature monitoring device to control the heating temperature of the boiler. In this way, high temperature steam with controlled temperature and flow can be used to continuously warm the liquid or food in the food container until the food requirements are met.
  • the ratio of steam to hot water can also be supplied by matching different boiler vessels and corresponding piping.
  • the water outlet at the bottom of the water tank 4 communicates with the water inlet pipe 41 of the boiler, and the water inlet pipe 41 extends into the boiler container 51, and a hydraulic check valve is arranged in the water inlet pipe. 42.
  • the water inlet pipe may also be provided with a water storage component.
  • the water inlet outlet end is a curved U-shaped water storage elbow 43.
  • the hydraulic check valve 42 prevents hot water and steam from flowing back to the water tank 4 .
  • the boiler is provided with a pressure relief valve 55.
  • the pressure relief valve 55 can be disposed at the top of the boiler vessel 51, and the outlet 551 is located in the water tank 4, and the pressure relief valve releases pressure to the water tank when the boiler reaches a certain pressure. To ensure that the pressure inside the boiler does not exceed the safe value. For example, in the event that the outlet of the food container 7 is clogged, an abnormal increase in pressure causes the pressure relief valve 55 to be activated to be released into the water storage tank 4.
  • a temperature control and protection device 56 may also be provided on the boiler, the monitoring element being disposed, for example, at the bottom of the boiler vessel 51.
  • the temperature control and protection device 56 is used to control the power source and/or heater to heat the boiler at a safe temperature.
  • Temperature control and protection devices can include manual reset temperature limit switches and temperature fuses.
  • the heater 53 can be a double-pipe heating pipe, one pipe is an electric heating pipe 531, the other pipe is a parallel water pipe 532, the water pipe 532 is used as a part of the boiler pipe, and the electric heating pipe 531 is directly heated and flows.
  • the water of the other pipe, the electric heating pipe 531 is thermally coupled with the boiler vessel 51, preferably by delaying heating of the boiler vessel by delaying the heating component, for example, the electric heating pipe 531 is in contact with the bottom 511 of the boiler vessel through a heat insulating plate. .
  • Use delayed heating The components enable the energy of the heater 53 to first concentrate on heating the boiler tubes to quickly provide hot water to the food container.
  • the outlet port of the boiler vessel 51 is configured as a height adjustable outlet, and more preferably, the outlet of the boiler vessel 51 is provided with an extension into the first An elbow tube 52 in the boiler container, the outer surface of the fuselage is provided with a first regulating terminal, such as a first knob 63, and the first knob is arranged in linkage with the elbow tube to adjust the rotation by The height and orientation of the nozzle 521 of the elbow tube within the boiler vessel adjusts the ratio of hot water to steam output in the boiler vessel 51.
  • the nozzle of the elbow pipe 52 can be adjusted to a higher position when in use, so that the water level in the boiler vessel 51 is lower than the outlet pipe of the boiler vessel 51, at which time only the boiler vessel 51 is produced.
  • the high temperature steam (without hot water generation) is discharged into the food container 7, in which case the appliance is a steamer or a high temperature steam sterilizer.
  • the boiler pipe 61 is provided with a stop valve, and the stop valve is opened or closed together with the power switch of the heater, and the outside of the fuselage
  • a second regulating terminal for controlling the check valve, such as the second knob 62, may also be provided on the surface, which may also be a switch, a button or the like.
  • the base is provided with a pipeline interlocking check valve 31 at the outlet of the conveying pipeline 61, and a bottom of the food container is provided with a pipeline connector 71,
  • the base and the food container are correspondingly provided with matching latches 33, 73.
  • the base is further provided with a safety switch 32 for controlling the power supply for heating the boiler, and the food container is further provided with a safety touch block. 72.
  • the matched locking buckle is in place to ensure mechanical locking of the base and the food container.
  • the safety contact block on the food container then activates the safety switch on the base of the body, and the latter controls the opening and closing of the heating power on the body.
  • the food container can be designed such that the lower end can be sleeved on the base, and the safety switch 32 and the lock 33 can be located on the outer side of the body base 3.
  • the safety contact block 72 and the lock 33 can be correspondingly disposed on the inner side of the lower end of the food container.
  • the tubing connector includes a tubing inlet 713, a pressure check valve 712, and a tubing outlet 711 that are assembled together in a manner that is detachable from the food container.
  • the connection of the line-linking check valve to the line inlet connection is preferably screwed-in by a threaded engagement.
  • the pressure check valve is used to prevent leakage of liquid within the food container.
  • the line outlet preferably includes at least one separate dispensing line to break the bubble when steam and/or hot water is supplied to the food container Noise.
  • the food container may also have steam and hot water inlets disposed on its side walls, and the base tubing may also extend to the tubing connector on the side walls of the food container.
  • the surface of the fuselage and/or food container may be marked with a water level scale, which may be used to calibrate the water level in the food container, at which time the food container is at least at a location corresponding to the water level scale It is transparent.
  • the water level scale can also be used to calibrate the water level in the water tank, at which time the water tank is transparent at least at the location corresponding to the water level scale.
  • the food container may be cup-shaped, or may be a steamer type and agitating type as shown in Figs. 15 and 16, or may be a crucible or the like suitable for heating food with hot water and steam.
  • Container form may be cup-shaped, or may be a steamer type and agitating type as shown in Figs. 15 and 16, or may be a crucible or the like suitable for heating food with hot water and steam.
  • a food container having a stirring and/or pulverizing function may be provided, unlike a cup-shaped food container.
  • the body includes an electric drive unit, and the food container is disposed at the bottom.
  • a stirring device 80 comprising a drive motor 81 disposed within the fuselage and a drive assembly within the base, the drive motor being capable of driving the agitation device through the drive assembly.
  • the transmission components are, for example, gear sets 82, 84 and a drive belt 83 that cooperates therewith.
  • a cooling fan 85 can be disposed around the drive motor 81.
  • the stirring device may be a stirring knife or a stirring rod for pulverizing or stirring the food.
  • the agitation means is preferably detachably mounted to the bottom of the food container.
  • the agitating means is movably coupled (ie, detachable) to a transmission assembly within the base, and is coupled to the base when the food container is locked with the base In one piece, it can also be separated from the base together with the food container.
  • the axis of the agitating device is typically centered at the bottom of the food container, so in this embodiment, the tubing on the base is linked to the check valve 31 and the bottom of the food container.
  • the tubing connector is placed at a position offset from the center of the bottom of the food container. Since the food container is preferably screwed into the base, a curved elongated hole 86 centered on the center of the bottom is provided at the pipe joint of the base on the base to enable the food container to be rotated relative to the base to the locked position or Unscrew from the locked position.
  • the present invention also provides a method of jointly cooking food with hot water and steam.
  • the following steps can be taken: First, according to the food and water quantity requirements, the water in the food container is poured into the water tank 4 of the body, and the water in the water storage tank 4 is under the action of gravity, through the water supply pipe 41, the hydraulic check valve 42, the U-shaped storage.
  • the water elbow 43 flows into the boiler container 5, and the desired food can be added to the food container 7 at any time; the food container 7 is screwed onto the body base 3, and the pipe connector 71 of the food container 7 is connected to the pipe linkage on the body base.
  • the check valve 31, the latch 73 on the food container 7 locks the latch 33 on the base 3, the safety contact block 72 on the food container 7 triggers the safety switch 32 on the base 3, and the safety switch 32 energizes the circuit of the body, heating
  • the unit 53 is in a power-on state.
  • the external control knob 63 is adjusted, that is, the water inlet 521 of the outlet pipe 52 is adjusted at the upper and lower positions of the boiler container 51, that is, the hot water and steam output ratio in the boiler container 51 is set, and the working time is determined; and the heater 53 is activated by the control knob 62.
  • the power switch 641 is linked to the stop valve, the heating unit 53 is activated, the heater 53 of the boiler 5 starts heating, and the boiler container 51 passes through the boiler pipe, the pipe interlocking check valve 31 and the pipe connector 71 into the food container 7. Deliver hot water and steam.
  • One or more boiler vessels 51 and their boiler tubes may be used to deliver hot water and/or steam.
  • the hot water flows out from the outlet pipe 52, flows through the stop valve, the water delivery pipe 532 in the double pipe heating pipe 53, and the base.
  • the upper pipe interlocking check valve 31 and the pipe connector 71 at the lower end of the food container 7 finally enter the food container 7.
  • the water flowing out of the boiler vessel 51 is efficiently heated by the electric heating pipe 531 while flowing through the water delivery pipe 532 in the double pipe heating pipe 53, and the steam pressure generated in the boiler pipe pushes the hot water into the food container 7.
  • the water in the boiler vessel 51 When the water level in the boiler vessel 51 is lower than the water inlet port 521 of the adjustable outlet pipe 52, the water in the boiler vessel 51 is heated and boiled by the electric heating pipe 532 in the double pipe heat pipe 53 to generate high temperature steam, and the steam is discharged.
  • the water pipe 52, the check valve, the water delivery pipe 532 in the double pipe heat pipe 53, the pipe linkage check valve 31 on the base, and the pipe connector 71 at the lower end of the food container 7 finally enter the food container 7.
  • the heater 53 of the boiler 5 stops heating, and can be designed with an audible prompt, and the work process ends.
  • a stirring device is disposed at the bottom of the food container, and the body is correspondingly configured with an electric driving unit, and the stirring device is also disposed when the food container is placed on the base and locked with the base.
  • the drive assembly in the electric drive unit is coupled, after which the drive motor in the electric drive unit drives the agitating device through the drive assembly to comminute and/or agitate the food in the food container.
  • the food container can be taken from the base together with the stirring device
  • the upper separation since the agitating means is detachable, also disassembles the agitating means from the food container for cleaning.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Commercial Cooking Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is an apparatus and a method for jointly cooking food with hot water and steam, comprising: a main body and a food container capable of being separated from the main body, the main body comprising a machine body and a base; the machine body accommodates a water tank and a boiler under the water tank; the base extends beyond the bottom of the main body laterally for supporting the food container; monodirectional fluid communication is designed between the water tank and the boiler, as well as between the boiler and the food container; the boiler is used for receiving and heating the water from the water tank, and transferring the resultant hot water and steam to the food container. Also provided is a method for cooking food using the apparatus. The food container can be separated from the main body, i.e. separated from the heat source and the power supply. The container can be readily cleaned. By means of cooking food using hot water and steam jointly, the amount of energy is easy to control, so that good effects from cooking are obtained without spoiling the nutritional constituents in food.

Description

说 明 书  Description
用热水及蒸汽联合蒸煮食物的器具和方法 技术领域 Apparatus and method for jointly cooking food with hot water and steam
本发明涉及蒸煮食物的器具和方法, 特别是涉及一种用热水及蒸汽联 合蒸煮食物的器具和方法。  The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for cooking food, and more particularly to an apparatus and method for jointly cooking food with hot water and steam.
背景技术 Background technique
在需要利用热(开)水或热蒸汽蒸煮食物的家用电器中, 通常仅采用 某一种加热方式, 即热水或热蒸汽, 如电水壶、 电饭锅等为热水类, 或电 蒸笼等为热蒸汽类,且发热体与食物容器为一体式(如电水壶、豆浆机等), 或等同为一体式(如电饭锅、 电蒸笼等), 因此, 有两个问题难以克服: 一 是能量不易控制, 如电饭锅、豆浆机产生的粘锅(管)、沸溢等现象, 破坏 食物的营养成分且造成浪费; 二是食物容器与电源相连, 不易清洗, 容易 发生漏电短路事故。  In household appliances that need to use hot (open) water or hot steam to cook food, usually only one type of heating is used, that is, hot water or hot steam, such as electric kettle, rice cooker, etc., for hot water, or electric steamer It is a kind of hot steam, and the heating element is integrated with the food container (such as electric kettle, soya-bean milk machine, etc.), or equivalent (such as rice cooker, electric steamer, etc.), therefore, two problems are difficult to overcome: First, energy is not easy to control, such as rice cooker, soymilk machine, sticky pot (tube), boiling and other phenomena, destroying the nutrients of food and causing waste; Second, the food container is connected to the power supply, difficult to clean, prone to leakage short circuit accident.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的就是针对现有技术的不足, 提供一种用热水及蒸汽 联合蒸煮食物的器具和方法, 尤其是一种关于从水箱中汲取水通过锅炉加 热成热水和蒸汽并输送到可分离式食物容器中, 并用锅炉产生的温度及流 量可控的高温蒸汽对食物容器中的液体或食物持续加温蒸煮, 直至达到食 用要求(如烧水、 热饮、 豆浆、 烹煮、 甚至熬制中药等) 的器具和方法。  The main object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus and method for jointly cooking food with hot water and steam according to the deficiencies of the prior art, in particular, a method for extracting water from a water tank and heating it into hot water and steam through a boiler and transporting it to the In a separable food container, use the high temperature steam controlled by the temperature and flow rate generated by the boiler to continuously heat the liquid or food in the food container until it meets the edible requirements (such as boiling water, hot drinks, soy milk, cooking, or even simmering). Apparatus and methods for making Chinese medicine, etc.)
为实现上述目的, 本发明采用以下技术方案:  To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种用热水及蒸汽联合蒸煮食物的器具, 包括:  An apparatus for jointly cooking food with hot water and steam, comprising:
本体和与所述本体可分离的食物容器,  a body and a food container separable from the body,
所述本体包括机身和底座,  The body includes a body and a base,
所述机身内容纳有水箱和位于水箱下方的锅炉,  The fuselage contains a water tank and a boiler located below the water tank.
所述底座从所述本体的底端侧向延伸出来以用于支撑所述食物容器, 所述水箱与所述锅炉之间及所述锅炉与所述食物容器之间均设计成 流体单向连通, 所述锅炉用于接收来自所述水箱内的水并将其加热,  The base extends laterally from the bottom end of the body for supporting the food container, and the fluid is unidirectionally connected between the water tank and the boiler and between the boiler and the food container The boiler is for receiving water from the water tank and heating it,
所述锅炉包括第一锅炉容器、 锅炉管道和加热器, 所述水箱的出水口 与所述第一锅炉容器的入水管口连通, 所述第一锅炉容器的出水管口通过 所述锅炉管道连通至所述食物容器, 所述加热器用于加热所述锅炉管道和 所述第一锅炉容器, 在所述第一锅炉容器内的水位高于所述第一锅炉容器 的出水管口时, 所述锅炉管道内产生的高温蒸汽压力将管道内的混合蒸汽 热水压送至所述食物容器内, 在所述第一锅炉容器内的水位低于所述第一 锅炉容器的出水管口时, 所述第一锅炉容器内产生的蒸汽排入所述食物容 器内。 The boiler includes a first boiler vessel, a boiler pipe, and a heater, wherein a water outlet of the water tank is in communication with a water inlet of the first boiler container, and an outlet pipe of the first boiler container is connected through the boiler pipe To the food container, the heater is for heating the boiler pipe and the first boiler container, and a water level in the first boiler container is higher than the first boiler container When the water outlet is opened, the high temperature steam pressure generated in the boiler pipe pressures the mixed steam hot water in the pipe into the food container, and the water level in the first boiler container is lower than the first boiler At the outlet of the container, steam generated in the first boiler container is discharged into the food container.
根据优选的实施方案,所述第一锅炉容器的出水管口设置于所述锅炉 的侧壁, 并配置成高度可调节式出口, 优选地, 所述第一锅炉容器的出口 的上设置有伸入所述第一锅炉容器内的弯头管, 所述机身的外表面上设置 有第一调控终端, 所述第一调控终端控制所述弯头管转动来调整所述弯头 管的管口在所述第一锅炉容器内的高度和朝向。  According to a preferred embodiment, the outlet port of the first boiler container is disposed on a side wall of the boiler and is configured as a height adjustable outlet. Preferably, the outlet of the first boiler container is provided with an extension An elbow tube in the first boiler container, a first regulating terminal is disposed on an outer surface of the body, and the first regulating terminal controls the rotation of the elbow tube to adjust a tube of the elbow tube The height and orientation of the mouth within the first boiler vessel.
根据优选的实施方案,所述锅炉上设置有压力安全阀和温度控制及保 护装置, 更优选地, 所述压力安全阀的出口置于所述水箱中, 用于向所述 水箱泄压以确保所述锅炉的压力不超过设定阈值, 所述温度控制及保护装 置用于控制电源和 \或所述加热器在安全温度下加热所述锅炉。  According to a preferred embodiment, the boiler is provided with a pressure relief valve and a temperature control and protection device. More preferably, the outlet of the pressure relief valve is placed in the water tank for relieving pressure to the water tank to ensure The pressure of the boiler does not exceed a set threshold, the temperature control and protection device is used to control the power source and/or the heater to heat the boiler at a safe temperature.
根据优选的实施方案,所述入水管连通所述第一锅炉顶部与所述水箱 底部, 所述入水管内设有液压单向阀, 所述入水管设有储水部件, 更优选 地, 所述入水管的出口端为一弯向上的 u形储水弯头。  According to a preferred embodiment, the water inlet pipe communicates with the top of the first boiler and the bottom of the water tank, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a hydraulic check valve, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a water storage component, and more preferably, The outlet end of the water pipe is a curved u-shaped water storage elbow.
根据优选的实施方案,所述加热器为双管道式发热管, 其中一管道为 电热管, 与之平行的另一管道作为所述锅炉管道的一部分, 所述电热管用 于直接加热流过所述另一管道的水, 并通过隔离所述锅炉容器和所述电热 管的延缓加热部件延迟加热所述第一锅炉容器。  According to a preferred embodiment, the heater is a dual-pipe type heat pipe, wherein one pipe is an electric heating pipe, and another pipe parallel thereto is used as a part of the boiler pipe, and the electric heating pipe is used for direct heating to flow through the Another pipe of water, and delaying heating of the first boiler vessel by isolating the boiler vessel and the retarding heating component of the electric heating pipe.
根据优选的实施方案,还包括设置于所述锅炉管道上的止流阀, 所述 止流阀与所述加热器的电源开关联动以一同开启或关闭, 所述机身的外表 面上设置有用于控制所述止流阀的第二调控终端。  According to a preferred embodiment, the method further includes a stop valve disposed on the boiler pipe, the check valve being opened or closed together with the power switch of the heater, and the outer surface of the body is provided with useful And a second regulating terminal for controlling the check valve.
根据优选的实施方案,所述锅炉包括至少两个锅炉容器、 相应的锅炉 管道和加热器, 所述水箱与所述锅炉容器的入口连通, 锅炉容器的出口通 过对应的锅炉管道连通至所述食物容器内, 至少一个锅炉管道所产生的蒸 汽将热水压送至所述食物容器内, 至少另一个锅炉容器所产生的蒸汽与所 述热水同时或不同时排入所述食物容器内。  According to a preferred embodiment, the boiler comprises at least two boiler vessels, a corresponding boiler conduit and a heater, the water tank being in communication with an inlet of the boiler vessel, the outlet of the boiler vessel being connected to the food through a corresponding boiler conduit In the vessel, steam generated by at least one of the boiler tubes delivers hot water to the food container, and steam generated by at least one other boiler container is discharged into the food container simultaneously or at the same time as the hot water.
根据优选的实施方案,所述底座上设置有管路联动单向阀, 所述食物 容器的底部设置有管路连接器, 所述底座还设置有控制用于加热所述锅炉 的电源的安全开关, 所述食物容器上还设置有相应的安全触块, 所述底座 和所述食物容器上对应设置有相配合的锁扣, 配置成仅在所述管路联动单 向阀与所述管路进口接通的情况下, 所述相配合的锁扣锁好且所述安全触 块触发所述安全开关, 而所述安全开关仅在被触发时使所述电源接通。 根据优选的实施方案, 所述食物容器的底部设置有管路连接器, 所述 管路连接器包括以可从所述食物容器上拆卸的方式组装在一起的管路进 口、 压力单向阀和管路出口, 所述管路连接器优选是通过螺紋配合而与所 述底座的管路联动单向阀旋接相联, 所述压力单向阀用于防止所述食物容 器内的液体渗漏。 According to a preferred embodiment, the base is provided with a pipeline interlocking check valve, the bottom of the food container is provided with a pipeline connector, and the base is further provided with a safety switch for controlling the power supply for heating the boiler Corresponding safety contact block is further disposed on the food container, and the base and the food container are correspondingly provided with matching locking buckles, and configured to link the one-way valve and the pipeline only in the pipeline In the case that the inlet is connected, the mating lock is locked and the safety touch The block triggers the safety switch, and the safety switch turns the power on only when triggered. According to a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the food container is provided with a pipe connector, the pipe connector comprising a pipe inlet, a pressure check valve and a unit assembled from the food container a pipe outlet, wherein the pipe connector is preferably screwed into a pipe-coupled one-way valve of the base, the pressure check valve is for preventing liquid leakage in the food container .
根据优选的实施方案,所述机身和 /或所述食物容器的表面标有水位 刻度, 所述水位刻度用于标定所述食物容器内的水位或所述水箱内的水 位, 且在相应的情形下所述食物容器或所述水箱至少在对应所述水位刻度 的部位是具有透明性的。  According to a preferred embodiment, the surface of the fuselage and/or the food container is marked with a water level scale for calibrating the water level in the food container or the water level in the water tank, and correspondingly In this case, the food container or the water tank is transparent at least at a portion corresponding to the water level scale.
根据优选的实施方案,所述本体包括电动驱动单元, 所述食物容器底 部设置有搅拌器件, 所述电动驱动单元包括置于所述机身内的驱动电机和 所述底座内的传动组件, 所述驱动电机通过所述传动组件驱动所述搅拌器 件。  According to a preferred embodiment, the body comprises an electric drive unit, the bottom of the food container is provided with a stirring device, the electric drive unit comprises a drive motor disposed in the fuselage and a transmission assembly in the base, The drive motor drives the agitation device through the transmission assembly.
根据优选的实施方案,所述搅拌器件为搅拌刀或搅拌棒, 用于粉碎或 搅拌食物, 所述搅拌器件以可拆卸的方式安装于所述食物容器底部, 且按 照以下方式配置, 所述搅拌器件与所述底座内的传动组件活动连接, 在所 述食物容器与所述底座锁定时与所述底座合为一体, 亦可随所述食物容器 一同与所述底座分离。  According to a preferred embodiment, the stirring device is a stirring knife or a stirring rod for pulverizing or stirring the food, the stirring device is detachably mounted to the bottom of the food container, and is configured in the following manner, the stirring The device is movably coupled to the transmission assembly within the base, integral with the base when the food container is locked with the base, and may be separated from the base along with the food container.
一种使用前述一种器具蒸煮食物的方法, 其特征在于,包括以下步骤: a. 根据食物水量要求将水倒入所述本体的所述水箱, 将所述食物容 器安放在所述本体的所述底座上并与所述锅炉的锅炉管道连接上;  A method of cooking food using the foregoing apparatus, comprising the steps of: a. pouring water into the water tank of the body according to food water quantity requirements, and placing the food container in the body Connected to the base and connected to the boiler pipe of the boiler;
b. 将所述加热器通电以加热所述锅炉管道和所述第一锅炉容器内的 水;  b. energizing the heater to heat the boiler conduit and water in the first boiler vessel;
c 在所述第一锅炉容器内的水位高于所述第一锅炉容器的出水管口 时, 所述锅炉管道内产生的蒸汽压力将管道内的热水压送至所述食物容器 内,  c. when the water level in the first boiler vessel is higher than the outlet pipe of the first boiler vessel, the steam pressure generated in the boiler pipe pressurizes the hot water in the pipe into the food container.
在所述第一锅炉容器内的水位低于所述第一锅炉容器的出水管口时, 所述第一锅炉容器内产生的蒸汽排入所述食物容器内。  When the water level in the first boiler vessel is lower than the outlet pipe of the first boiler vessel, steam generated in the first boiler vessel is discharged into the food container.
根据优选的实施方案,所述锅炉容器的出水管口配置成高度可调节式 出口, 步骤 a或 b中, 可通过调整所述出口在所述锅炉容器中的高度, 来 调整所述锅炉容器的热水与蒸汽的输出比例。  According to a preferred embodiment, the outlet of the boiler vessel is configured as a height-adjustable outlet, and in step a or b, the height of the outlet in the boiler vessel can be adjusted to adjust the boiler vessel The ratio of hot water to steam output.
根据优选的实施方案,所述加热器为双管道式发热管, 其中一管道为 电热管, 与之平行的另一管道作为所述锅炉管道的一部分, 步骤 b中, 所 述电热管首先加热流过所述另一管道的水, 并通过隔离所述锅炉容器和所 述电热管的延缓加热部件延迟加热所述第一锅炉容器。 According to a preferred embodiment, the heater is a double ducted heating tube, wherein one of the tubes is An electric heating pipe, another pipe parallel thereto as a part of the boiler pipe, in the step b, the electric heating pipe first heats water flowing through the other pipe, and isolates the boiler vessel and the electric heating pipe The delayed heating element delays heating the first boiler vessel.
根据优选的实施方案,所述锅炉有至少两个锅炉容器、 相应的锅炉管 道和加热器, 步骤 C中, 至少一个锅炉管道所产生的蒸汽将热水压送至所 述食物容器内, 至少另一个锅炉容器所产生的蒸汽与所述热水同时或不同 时排入所述食物容器内。  According to a preferred embodiment, the boiler has at least two boiler vessels, corresponding boiler tubes and heaters, and in step C, steam generated by at least one of the boiler tubes delivers hot water to the food container, at least another The steam generated by a boiler vessel is discharged into the food container simultaneously or at the same time as the hot water.
根据优选的实施方案,步骤 b 中, 所述加热器的电源开关和控制所述 锅炉的水流向所述食物容器的阀门是以联动的方式启闭的。  According to a preferred embodiment, in step b, the power switch of the heater and the valve for controlling the flow of water from the boiler to the food container are opened and closed in a linked manner.
根据优选的实施方案,步骤 a 中, 仅在所述食物容器与所述锅炉的管 道接通的情况下, 所述食物容器才与所述底座机械锁定, 并使所述加热器 可通电。  According to a preferred embodiment, in step a, the food container is mechanically locked to the base only when the food container is connected to the tube of the boiler, and the heater is energizable.
根据优选的实施方案,所述本体包括电动驱动单元, 所述食物容器底 部设置有搅拌器件, 步骤 a中, 在所述食物容器与所述底座锁定时, 所述 搅拌器件与所述电动驱动单元中的传动组件连接, 步骤 b和 /或步骤 c中, 所述电动驱动单元中的驱动电机通过传动组件驱动所述搅拌器件粉碎和 / 或搅拌所述食物容器中的食物。  According to a preferred embodiment, the body comprises an electric drive unit, the bottom of the food container is provided with a stirring device, and in step a, the stirring device and the electric driving unit are locked when the food container is locked with the base The transmission assembly is connected, in step b and/or step c, the drive motor in the electric drive unit drives the agitating device to pulverize and/or agitate the food in the food container through a transmission assembly.
根据优选的实施方案,该方法还包括: 使用完后将所述食物容器连同 所述搅拌器件从所述底座上分离, 将所述搅拌器件从所述食物容器上拆卸 下以便清洗。  According to a preferred embodiment, the method further comprises: separating the food container from the base together with the stirring device after use, detaching the stirring device from the food container for cleaning.
本发明有益的技术效果是:  The beneficial technical effects of the present invention are:
根据本发明的用热水及蒸汽联合蒸煮食物的器具, 本体的水箱中的水 通过锅炉被加热成热水和蒸汽被输送到食物容器中, 并且, 锅炉产生温度 及流量可控的高温蒸汽对食物容器中的液体或食物持续加温蒸煮, 直至达 到食用要求。 由于食物容器与本体可分离, 即与热源、 电源相分离, 一方 面该食物容器容易清洗, 另一方面加热食物的能量易于控制, 不会破坏食 物营养成分, 因此它是一种结构紧凑、 操作简单、 清洗方便、 营养健康的 家用电器。 具体来说, 其优点突出表现在以下方面:  According to the apparatus for co-cooking food with hot water and steam according to the present invention, water in the tank of the body is heated into hot water and steam by the boiler and is delivered to the food container, and the boiler generates a high-temperature steam pair whose temperature and flow rate are controllable. The liquid or food in the food container is continuously warmed and cooked until the food requirements are met. Since the food container is detachable from the body, that is, separated from the heat source and the power source, on the one hand, the food container is easy to clean, and on the other hand, the energy of the heated food is easy to control and does not damage the nutrients of the food, so it is a compact structure and operates. Simple, easy to clean, nutritious and healthy household appliances. Specifically, its advantages are highlighted in the following areas:
1 )水箱、锅炉、 电源部分与食物容器相分离, 真正实现了热源与食物 容器可分离, 水源与食物容器可分离, 加热食物的能量易于控制, 也使器 具更安全, 食物容器清洗更容易, 使用更方便;  1) The water tank, boiler and power supply parts are separated from the food container, which truly separates the heat source from the food container. The water source and the food container can be separated, the energy of heating the food is easy to control, the appliance is safer, and the food container is easier to clean. More convenient to use;
2)采用的热水及蒸汽联合加热方式,其热水及蒸汽的动力使食物容器 的液体被搅拌, 使其受热均匀, 不会产生液体沸溢, 甚至包括牛奶、 豆浆 类等食品, 也不会产生局部高温, 引起的食物与容器粘连、 破坏食物有益 成分、 引发病变等弊端, 不仅使食物口感甜美, 而且食物营养成分未被破 损、 全部保留下来, 长期使用, 有益健康; 2) The combined heating method of hot water and steam, the power of hot water and steam causes the liquid in the food container to be stirred, so that it is evenly heated, and does not cause liquid boiling, even including milk and soy milk. Foods such as foods do not produce local high temperatures, causing foods to adhere to containers, destroying food beneficial ingredients, causing lesions, etc., not only making the food taste sweet, but also the food nutrients are not damaged, all retained, long-term use, beneficial health;
3)本发明中的食物容器可作为例如开水壶、电饭锅、电炖锅、电蒸笼、 豆浆机、 热饮机、 热搅拌机及中药熬制机等的食物容器, 总之, 一切可利 用热水及蒸汽加热食物的器具, 均可采用本发明, 适用范围广。  3) The food container of the present invention can be used as a food container such as a kettle, a rice cooker, an electric cooker, an electric steamer, a soymilk machine, a hot drink machine, a hot mixer, and a Chinese medicine tanning machine. In short, all the hot water can be used. The invention can be applied to appliances for steam heating food, and has wide application range.
根据本发明优选的实施方案, 还能够进一步带来如下优点:  According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the following advantages can be further brought about:
第一锅炉容器的出口配置成高度可调节式出口, 例如, 出口的上设置 有伸入所述第一锅炉容器内的弯头管, 机身的外表面上设置的第一调控终 端, 可调整所述弯头管的管口在第一锅炉容器内的高度和朝向, 从而调整 锅炉容器的热水与蒸汽的输出比例。  The outlet of the first boiler container is configured as a height adjustable outlet, for example, the outlet is provided with an elbow pipe extending into the first boiler container, and the first regulating terminal disposed on the outer surface of the fuselage is adjustable The height and orientation of the nozzle of the elbow tube within the first boiler vessel to adjust the ratio of hot water to steam output of the boiler vessel.
可以设置多个锅炉容器和相应的锅炉管道, 这样, 不同组的锅炉容器 和锅炉管道可以独立地向食物容器输送蒸汽和 /或热水。  Multiple boiler vessels and corresponding boiler piping can be provided so that different sets of boiler and boiler piping can independently deliver steam and/or hot water to the food container.
锅炉管道上设置与加热器电源开关联动的止流阀, 可确保水源与电源 同时接通;  A stop valve connected to the heater power switch is arranged on the boiler pipe to ensure that the water source and the power source are simultaneously turned on;
本体底座与食物容器底部可设置相配合的锁扣, 且设计成只有将锁扣 扣到位确保机械锁定时, 食物容器上的安全触块才触动本体底座上的安全 开关, 后者相应控制电源通断; 进一步地, 还可以设计成, 只有将锁扣扣 到位时, 本体底座的管路联动单向阀才与食物容器的管路连接器联通, 由 此允许水和蒸汽通过;  The body base and the bottom of the food container can be provided with a locking buckle, and is designed to ensure that the safety contact on the food container touches the safety switch on the body base only when the buckle is buckled in place to ensure mechanical locking, and the latter controls the power supply correspondingly. Further, it may be designed that, when the buckle is buckled in place, the pipeline interlocking check valve of the body base communicates with the pipeline connector of the food container, thereby allowing water and steam to pass;
食物容器的管路连接器包括管路出口、 压力单向阀和管路进口, 而这 些部件是以可拆卸的方式设置的, 便于清洗食物容器与锅炉管道相连的部 分;  The tubing connector of the food container includes a tubing outlet, a pressure check valve, and a tubing inlet, and these components are detachably disposed to facilitate cleaning of the portion of the food container that is connected to the boiler tubing;
可以配置具有搅拌和 /或粉碎功能的食物容器, 所述食物容器中的搅 拌器件可以以可拆卸方式安装于底座上, 并能与本体中的所述电动驱动单 元中的传动组件活动连接, 以用于粉碎和 /或搅拌所述食物容器中的食物。 器具使用完毕之后, 可将所述食物容器连同所述搅拌器件从所述底座上分 离, 由于搅拌器件是可拆卸的, 还将所述搅拌器件从所述食物容器上拆卸 下以便清洗。 由于搅拌器件与电动驱动单元是可分离的, 清洗起来更容易 也更安全。  A food container having a stirring and/or pulverizing function may be configured, the stirring device in the food container may be detachably mounted on the base and movably coupled to the drive assembly in the electric drive unit in the body to Used to comminute and/or agitate the food in the food container. After use of the appliance, the food container can be separated from the base along with the agitation means. Since the agitation means is detachable, the agitation means is also detached from the food container for cleaning. Since the agitating device is separable from the electric drive unit, it is easier and safer to clean.
附图说明 图 1为根据本发明实施例的立体示意图; DRAWINGS 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为根据本发明实施例的主视透视示意图;  Figure 2 is a front perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为根据本发明实施例不带食物容器时的侧视透视示意图; 图 4为根据本发明实施例的锅炉容器的主视透视示意图;  Figure 3 is a side perspective view showing a container without a food container according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a front perspective view of a boiler container according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为根据本发明实施例不带食物容器时的主视透视示意图; 图 6为根据本发明实施例调整锅炉容器出口的示意图;  Figure 5 is a front perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention without a food container; Figure 6 is a schematic view of adjusting the outlet of the boiler container according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 7为根据本发明实施例的仰视透视的示意图;  Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of a bottom perspective view in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8为根据本发明实施例的水箱和锅炉容器中的流向示意图; 图 9为根据本发明实施例的锅炉容器中的流向示意图;  Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the flow direction in a water tank and a boiler container according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9 is a flow chart showing a flow direction in a boiler container according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 10为根据本发明实施例的食物容器的结构示意图;  Figure 10 is a schematic structural view of a food container according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 11为根据本发明实施例的食物容器的管路连接器可拆卸示意图; 图 12为根据本发明实施例的食物容器的锁扣和安全触块示意图; 图 13示出根据本发明实施例的食物容器的管路连接器的安装方式; 图 14示出根据本发明实施例的食物容器的安放方式;  Figure 11 is a detachable schematic view of a tubing connector of a food container in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 12 is a schematic view of a lock and a safety contact block of a food container in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; How to install the plumbing connector of the food container; Figure 14 illustrates the manner in which the food container is placed in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图 15示出根据本发明实施例的食物容器的另一形式;  Figure 15 illustrates another form of a food container in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图 16示出根据本发明实施例的食物容器的又一形式;  Figure 16 illustrates yet another form of a food container in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图 17为根据本发明的具有搅拌式食物容器的实施例的立体透视图; 图 18为根据本发明的具有搅拌式食物容器的实施例的仰视透视图; 图 19示出根据本发明的具有搅拌式食物容器的实施例的底座接口; 图 20为根据本发明实施例的食物容器相对底座旋转的局部示意图。 具体实施方式  Figure 17 is a perspective perspective view of an embodiment of an agitated food container in accordance with the present invention; Figure 18 is a bottom perspective view of an embodiment of an agitated food container in accordance with the present invention; and Figure 19 shows a stirring according to the present invention. Base interface of an embodiment of a food container; Figure 20 is a partial schematic view of the rotation of the food container relative to the base in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
以下通过实施例结合附图对本发明进行进一步的详细说明。  The invention will be further described in detail below by means of embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参阅图 1至图 9, 在一个实施例中, 一种用热水及蒸汽联合蒸煮食 物的器具包括本体 1和与所述本体可分离的食物容器 7。 所述本体包括机 身 2和底座 3, 所述机身 2内容纳有水箱 4和锅炉 5, 锅炉 5位于水箱 4 下方, 底座 3与机身 2相连, 所述底座 3从所述本体 1的底端侧向延伸出 来, 底座 3上可支撑所述食物容器 7。 所述水箱与所述锅炉之间及所述锅 炉与所述食物容器之间均设计成流体单向连通。  Referring to Figures 1 through 9, in one embodiment, an appliance for co-cooking food with hot water and steam includes a body 1 and a food container 7 separable from the body. The body comprises a fuselage 2 and a base 3, wherein the fuselage 2 houses a water tank 4 and a boiler 5, the boiler 5 is located below the water tank 4, and the base 3 is connected to the fuselage 2, and the base 3 is from the body 1 The bottom end extends laterally and the food container 7 can be supported on the base 3. A fluid unidirectional communication is provided between the water tank and the boiler and between the boiler and the food container.
如图 1至图 9所示, 所述锅炉包括锅炉容器 51、 锅炉管道和加热器 53, 所述水箱 4与所述锅炉容器 51的入口连通, 所述锅炉容器 51的出口 通过所述锅炉管道连通至所述食物容器 7。工作时, 所述加热器 53分别加 热所述锅炉管道和所述锅炉容器 51 , 在所述锅炉容器 51内的水位高于所 述第一锅炉容器的出口时, 所述锅炉管道内产生的高温蒸汽压力可以将管 道内的混合有蒸汽的热水压送至所述食物容器内, 在所述第一锅炉容器内 的水位低于所述第一锅炉容器的出口时, 所述第一锅炉容器内产生的蒸汽 可以排入所述食物容器内。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, the boiler includes a boiler vessel 51, a boiler duct, and a heater 53, the water tank 4 is in communication with an inlet of the boiler vessel 51, and an outlet of the boiler vessel 51 passes through the boiler pipeline. Connected to the food container 7. In operation, the heater 53 respectively heats the boiler pipe and the boiler container 51, and when the water level in the boiler container 51 is higher than the outlet of the first boiler container, the high temperature generated in the boiler pipe Steam pressure can be used to pipe The hot water mixed with steam is fed into the food container, and when the water level in the first boiler container is lower than the outlet of the first boiler container, steam generated in the first boiler container may be Discharge into the food container.
在一些实施例中, 锅炉也可以具有两个或两个以上的锅炉容器及相应 的锅炉管道,从而可以独立地向食物容器输送热水和 /或蒸汽。 例如, 至少 一个锅炉管道所产生的蒸汽将热水压送至所述食物容器内, 至少另一个锅 炉容器所产生的蒸汽与所述热水同时或不同时排入所述食物容器内。  In some embodiments, the boiler may also have two or more boiler vessels and corresponding boiler conduits to allow independent delivery of hot water and/or steam to the food container. For example, steam generated by at least one of the boiler tubes delivers hot water to the food container, and steam generated by at least one of the other boiler containers is discharged into the food container simultaneously or at the same time as the hot water.
对锅炉中的一个特定的锅炉容器来说, 可以根据锅炉容器的出口位置 调整水位,从而控制向外输送蒸汽和热水的比例。例如,如果只需要蒸汽, 通过使锅炉容器的水不达到其出口位置即可实现。 还可以通过温度监控器 件来控制电源对加热器供电, 从而控制锅炉的加热温度。 这样, 就能产生 温度及流量可控的高温蒸汽持续对食物容器中的液体或食物加温, 直至达 到食用要求。 蒸汽和热水的比例还可以通过不同锅炉容器及相应管道相配 合来提供。  For a particular boiler vessel in a boiler, the water level can be adjusted based on the outlet location of the boiler vessel to control the proportion of steam and hot water delivered outward. For example, if only steam is required, this can be achieved by keeping the water in the boiler vessel from reaching its exit position. It is also possible to control the power supply to the heater through a temperature monitoring device to control the heating temperature of the boiler. In this way, high temperature steam with controlled temperature and flow can be used to continuously warm the liquid or food in the food container until the food requirements are met. The ratio of steam to hot water can also be supplied by matching different boiler vessels and corresponding piping.
如图 2-图 5及图 8所示,在一些实施例中,水箱 4底部的出水口连通 锅炉的入水管 41 , 入水管 41伸入锅炉容器 51中, 入水管内设有液压单向 阀 42, 入水管还可设有储水部件, 优选地, 入水管出口端为一弯向上的 U 形储水弯头 43。 液压单向阀 42可防止热水及蒸汽回流到水箱 4。  As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5 and FIG. 8, in some embodiments, the water outlet at the bottom of the water tank 4 communicates with the water inlet pipe 41 of the boiler, and the water inlet pipe 41 extends into the boiler container 51, and a hydraulic check valve is arranged in the water inlet pipe. 42. The water inlet pipe may also be provided with a water storage component. Preferably, the water inlet outlet end is a curved U-shaped water storage elbow 43. The hydraulic check valve 42 prevents hot water and steam from flowing back to the water tank 4 .
所述锅炉上设置有压力安全阀 55, 压力安全阀 55可设置于锅炉容器 51的顶部, 其出口 551位于水箱 4中, 所述压力安全阀在锅炉达到特定压 力时向所述水箱泄压, 以确保所述锅炉内的压力不超过安全值。 例如, 万 一在食物容器 7的出口被堵塞的情况下, 压力的非正常增加使压力安全阀 55启动, 泄压到储水水箱 4中。  The boiler is provided with a pressure relief valve 55. The pressure relief valve 55 can be disposed at the top of the boiler vessel 51, and the outlet 551 is located in the water tank 4, and the pressure relief valve releases pressure to the water tank when the boiler reaches a certain pressure. To ensure that the pressure inside the boiler does not exceed the safe value. For example, in the event that the outlet of the food container 7 is clogged, an abnormal increase in pressure causes the pressure relief valve 55 to be activated to be released into the water storage tank 4.
所述锅炉上还可设置温度控制及保护装置 56,其监测元件例如设置于 锅炉容器 51底部。所述温度控制及保护装置 56用于控制电源和 /或加热器 在安全温度下加热所述锅炉。 温度控制及保护装置可包括手动复位限温开 关及温度熔断器。  A temperature control and protection device 56 may also be provided on the boiler, the monitoring element being disposed, for example, at the bottom of the boiler vessel 51. The temperature control and protection device 56 is used to control the power source and/or heater to heat the boiler at a safe temperature. Temperature control and protection devices can include manual reset temperature limit switches and temperature fuses.
尤其参见图 4,所述加热器 53可以采用双管道发热管,一管道为电热 管 531 ,另一管道为平行的输水管 532,输水管 532作为锅炉管道的一部分, 电热管 531直接加热流过所述另一管道的水, 电热管 531与锅炉容器 51 形成热热传导关联, 优选是通过延缓加热部件来延迟加热所述锅炉容器, 例如电热管 531通过一隔热板与锅炉容器的底部 511接触。 利用延缓加热 部件,能使加热器 53的能量首先集中于加热锅炉管道,以快速地向食物容 器提供热水。 Referring to FIG. 4 in particular, the heater 53 can be a double-pipe heating pipe, one pipe is an electric heating pipe 531, the other pipe is a parallel water pipe 532, the water pipe 532 is used as a part of the boiler pipe, and the electric heating pipe 531 is directly heated and flows. The water of the other pipe, the electric heating pipe 531 is thermally coupled with the boiler vessel 51, preferably by delaying heating of the boiler vessel by delaying the heating component, for example, the electric heating pipe 531 is in contact with the bottom 511 of the boiler vessel through a heat insulating plate. . Use delayed heating The components enable the energy of the heater 53 to first concentrate on heating the boiler tubes to quickly provide hot water to the food container.
参见图 4、 图 6和图 8, 在优选的实施例中,锅炉容器 51的出水管口 配置成高度可调节式出口, 更优选地, 锅炉容器 51 的出口上设置有伸入 所述第一锅炉容器内的弯头管 52,所述机身的外表面上设置有第一调控终 端, 例如第一旋钮 63, 所述第一旋钮与所述弯头管联动设置以通过转动来 调整所述弯头管的管口 521在锅炉容器内的高度和朝向, 从而调整锅炉容 器 51中热水与蒸汽的输出比例。  Referring to Figures 4, 6, and 8, in a preferred embodiment, the outlet port of the boiler vessel 51 is configured as a height adjustable outlet, and more preferably, the outlet of the boiler vessel 51 is provided with an extension into the first An elbow tube 52 in the boiler container, the outer surface of the fuselage is provided with a first regulating terminal, such as a first knob 63, and the first knob is arranged in linkage with the elbow tube to adjust the rotation by The height and orientation of the nozzle 521 of the elbow tube within the boiler vessel adjusts the ratio of hot water to steam output in the boiler vessel 51.
例如, 使用时可调整弯头管 52 的管口到较高位置, 使得所述锅炉容 器 51内的水位低于所述锅炉容器 51的出水管口,此时, 所述锅炉容器 51 内仅仅产生的高温蒸汽 (没有热水生成)排入食物容器 7 内, 此情形下, 器具为一蒸笼或高温蒸汽消毒器具。  For example, the nozzle of the elbow pipe 52 can be adjusted to a higher position when in use, so that the water level in the boiler vessel 51 is lower than the outlet pipe of the boiler vessel 51, at which time only the boiler vessel 51 is produced. The high temperature steam (without hot water generation) is discharged into the food container 7, in which case the appliance is a steamer or a high temperature steam sterilizer.
参见图 4和图 8, 在优选的实施例中,所述锅炉管道 61上设置有止流 阀, 止流阀与所述加热器的电源开关联动以一同开启或关闭, 所述机身的 外表面上设置有用于控制所述止流阀的第二调控终端, 例如第二旋钮 62, 也可以是开关、 按键等。  Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 8, in a preferred embodiment, the boiler pipe 61 is provided with a stop valve, and the stop valve is opened or closed together with the power switch of the heater, and the outside of the fuselage A second regulating terminal for controlling the check valve, such as the second knob 62, may also be provided on the surface, which may also be a switch, a button or the like.
参见图 10至图 13, 在一些实施例中, 所述底座上设置有管路联动单 向阀 31 , 位于输送管道 61出口处, 所述食物容器的底部设置有管路连接 器 71 , 所述底座和所述食物容器上对应设置有相配合的锁扣 33、 73, 所 述底座还设置有控制用于加热所述锅炉的电源的安全开关 32,所述食物容 器上还设置有安全触块 72。优选设计成,仅在所述管路联动单向阀与所述 管路进口接通, 允许水和蒸汽通过的情况下, 所述相配合的锁扣扣到位, 确保底座和食物容器机械锁定, 而食物容器上的安全触块此时才触动本体 底座上的安全开关, 后者相应控制本体上的加热电源的开与关。 食物容器 可以设计成下端可套在底座上, 安全开关 32及锁扣 33可以位于所述本体 底座 3的外侧边上, 安全触块 72及锁扣 33可相应设于食物容器下端的内 侧。  Referring to FIG. 10 to FIG. 13 , in some embodiments, the base is provided with a pipeline interlocking check valve 31 at the outlet of the conveying pipeline 61, and a bottom of the food container is provided with a pipeline connector 71, The base and the food container are correspondingly provided with matching latches 33, 73. The base is further provided with a safety switch 32 for controlling the power supply for heating the boiler, and the food container is further provided with a safety touch block. 72. Preferably, only when the pipeline linkage check valve is connected to the pipeline inlet to allow water and steam to pass, the matched locking buckle is in place to ensure mechanical locking of the base and the food container. The safety contact block on the food container then activates the safety switch on the base of the body, and the latter controls the opening and closing of the heating power on the body. The food container can be designed such that the lower end can be sleeved on the base, and the safety switch 32 and the lock 33 can be located on the outer side of the body base 3. The safety contact block 72 and the lock 33 can be correspondingly disposed on the inner side of the lower end of the food container.
在一些实施例中, 所述管路连接器包括以可从食物容器上拆卸的方式 组装一起的管路进口 713、压力单向阀 712和管路出口 711。管路联动单向 阀与管路进口接通的接通优选通过螺紋配合而旋接相联。 所述压力单向阀 用于防止所述食物容器内的液体渗漏。 所述管路出口优选包括至少一个独 立的分配细管路,从而在向所述食物容器送蒸汽和 /或热水时可以破汽泡降 噪音。 In some embodiments, the tubing connector includes a tubing inlet 713, a pressure check valve 712, and a tubing outlet 711 that are assembled together in a manner that is detachable from the food container. The connection of the line-linking check valve to the line inlet connection is preferably screwed-in by a threaded engagement. The pressure check valve is used to prevent leakage of liquid within the food container. The line outlet preferably includes at least one separate dispensing line to break the bubble when steam and/or hot water is supplied to the food container Noise.
在另一些实施例中, 食物容器也可以将蒸汽和热水入口设置在其侧 壁, 底座的管路也可以延伸而接到食物容器侧壁上的管路连接器。  In other embodiments, the food container may also have steam and hot water inlets disposed on its side walls, and the base tubing may also extend to the tubing connector on the side walls of the food container.
此外,所述机身和 /或食物容器的表面可以标有水位刻度, 所述水位刻 度可用于标定所述食物容器内的水位, 此时, 所述食物容器至少在对应所 述水位刻度的部位是具有透明性的。 所述水位刻度也可用于标定水箱内的 水位, 此时, 所述水箱至少在对应所述水位刻度的部位是具有透明性的。 通过对食物容器和水箱设置水位刻度及形成透明部位, 可以准确观察其中 的水量。 由于食物容器是可分离的, 因此可作为量杯先盛好需要量的水再 倒入水箱内。  Furthermore, the surface of the fuselage and/or food container may be marked with a water level scale, which may be used to calibrate the water level in the food container, at which time the food container is at least at a location corresponding to the water level scale It is transparent. The water level scale can also be used to calibrate the water level in the water tank, at which time the water tank is transparent at least at the location corresponding to the water level scale. By setting the water level scale and forming a transparent part of the food container and the water tank, the amount of water can be accurately observed. Since the food container is detachable, it can be used as a measuring cup to hold the required amount of water and then pour it into the water tank.
参见图 1和图 14, 食物容器可以是杯式的, 也可以是如图 15和图 16 所示的蒸笼式和搅拌式, 还可以是煲锅等其他任何适于用热水及蒸汽加热 食物的容器形式。  Referring to Figures 1 and 14, the food container may be cup-shaped, or may be a steamer type and agitating type as shown in Figs. 15 and 16, or may be a crucible or the like suitable for heating food with hot water and steam. Container form.
参见图 16-图 18, 与杯式的食物容器不同, 可以提供具有搅拌和 /或 粉碎功能的食物容器, 在后一种实施例中, 所述本体包括电动驱动单元, 所述食物容器底部设置有搅拌器件 80,所述电动驱动单元包括置于所述机 身内的驱动电机 81和所述底座内的传动组件,所述驱动电机可以通过所述 传动组件驱动所述搅拌器件。所述传动组件例如是齿轮组 82、 84和与之相 配合的传动皮带 83等。 驱动电机 81周围可配置散热风扇 85。  Referring to Figures 16-18, a food container having a stirring and/or pulverizing function may be provided, unlike a cup-shaped food container. In the latter embodiment, the body includes an electric drive unit, and the food container is disposed at the bottom. There is a stirring device 80 comprising a drive motor 81 disposed within the fuselage and a drive assembly within the base, the drive motor being capable of driving the agitation device through the drive assembly. The transmission components are, for example, gear sets 82, 84 and a drive belt 83 that cooperates therewith. A cooling fan 85 can be disposed around the drive motor 81.
所述搅拌器件可以为搅拌刀或搅拌棒, 用于粉碎或搅拌食物。 所述搅 拌器件优选以可拆卸的方式安装于所述食物容器底部。 在一些优选的实施 例中, 按照以下方式配置, 所述搅拌器件与所述底座内的传动组件活动连 接 (即可拆离), 在所述食物容器与所述底座锁定时与所述底座合为一体, 亦可随所述食物容器一同与所述底座分离。  The stirring device may be a stirring knife or a stirring rod for pulverizing or stirring the food. The agitation means is preferably detachably mounted to the bottom of the food container. In some preferred embodiments, the agitating means is movably coupled (ie, detachable) to a transmission assembly within the base, and is coupled to the base when the food container is locked with the base In one piece, it can also be separated from the base together with the food container.
参见图 16-图 20, 对于带搅拌器件的食物容器, 搅拌器件的轴心通常 位于食物容器底部中心, 因此在该实施例中, 将底座上的管路联动单向阀 31和食物容器底部的管路连接器设置在偏离食物容器底部中心的位置。由 于食物容器优选是与底座旋接相联的, 因此在底座上二者的管路连接处设 有以底部中心为圆心的弧形长孔 86,以便能够使食物容器相对底座旋转至 锁定位置或从锁定位置旋出。  Referring to Figures 16-20, for a food container with a stirring device, the axis of the agitating device is typically centered at the bottom of the food container, so in this embodiment, the tubing on the base is linked to the check valve 31 and the bottom of the food container. The tubing connector is placed at a position offset from the center of the bottom of the food container. Since the food container is preferably screwed into the base, a curved elongated hole 86 centered on the center of the bottom is provided at the pipe joint of the base on the base to enable the food container to be rotated relative to the base to the locked position or Unscrew from the locked position.
采用以上器具, 本发明还提供一种用热水及蒸汽联合蒸煮食物的方 法。 在一个具体的蒸煮过程, 可以采用如下步骤: 首先, 根据食物及水量要求, 将食物容器中所定量的水倒入本体的水 箱 4, 储水水箱 4中的水在重力作用下, 通过输水管 41、 液压单向阀 42、 U形型储水弯头 43流入锅炉容器 5, 随时可加入所需食物到食物容器 7; 将食物容器 7旋锁在本体底座 3上, 食物容器 7的管路连接器 71接 通本体底座上的管路联动单向阀 31 , 食物容器 7上的锁扣 73锁定底座 3 上的锁扣 33, 食物容器 7上的安全触块 72触发底座 3上的安全开关 32, 安全开关 32使本体的电路通电, 加热器 53处于可接通电源状态。 With the above apparatus, the present invention also provides a method of jointly cooking food with hot water and steam. In a specific cooking process, the following steps can be taken: First, according to the food and water quantity requirements, the water in the food container is poured into the water tank 4 of the body, and the water in the water storage tank 4 is under the action of gravity, through the water supply pipe 41, the hydraulic check valve 42, the U-shaped storage. The water elbow 43 flows into the boiler container 5, and the desired food can be added to the food container 7 at any time; the food container 7 is screwed onto the body base 3, and the pipe connector 71 of the food container 7 is connected to the pipe linkage on the body base. The check valve 31, the latch 73 on the food container 7 locks the latch 33 on the base 3, the safety contact block 72 on the food container 7 triggers the safety switch 32 on the base 3, and the safety switch 32 energizes the circuit of the body, heating The unit 53 is in a power-on state.
调节外部操控旋钮 63,即调节出水管 52入水口 521在锅炉容器 51的 上下位置,亦即调定好锅炉容器 51中热水与蒸汽输出比例,确定工作时间; 通过控制旋钮 62启动与加热器 53的电源开关 641联动的止流阀, 加 热单元 53被启动,锅炉 5的加热器 53开始加热,锅炉容器 51通过锅炉管 道、管路联动单向阀 31和管路连接器 71向食物容器 7内输送热水和蒸汽。  The external control knob 63 is adjusted, that is, the water inlet 521 of the outlet pipe 52 is adjusted at the upper and lower positions of the boiler container 51, that is, the hot water and steam output ratio in the boiler container 51 is set, and the working time is determined; and the heater 53 is activated by the control knob 62. The power switch 641 is linked to the stop valve, the heating unit 53 is activated, the heater 53 of the boiler 5 starts heating, and the boiler container 51 passes through the boiler pipe, the pipe interlocking check valve 31 and the pipe connector 71 into the food container 7. Deliver hot water and steam.
可以使用一个或多个锅炉容器 51及其锅炉管道输送热水和 /或蒸汽。 当所述锅炉容器 51中的水位高于可调式出水管 52的入水管口 521时, 热水从出水管 52流出, 流经止流阀、 双管发热管 53中的输水管道 532、 底座上的管路联动单向阀 31和食物容器 7下端的管路连接器 71 , 最后进 入食物容器 7。 锅炉容器 51流出的水在流经双管发热管 53中的输水管道 532时被电热管 531有效地加热, 锅炉管道中产生的蒸汽压力将热水推送 至食物容器 7中。  One or more boiler vessels 51 and their boiler tubes may be used to deliver hot water and/or steam. When the water level in the boiler vessel 51 is higher than the water inlet port 521 of the adjustable outlet pipe 52, the hot water flows out from the outlet pipe 52, flows through the stop valve, the water delivery pipe 532 in the double pipe heating pipe 53, and the base. The upper pipe interlocking check valve 31 and the pipe connector 71 at the lower end of the food container 7 finally enter the food container 7. The water flowing out of the boiler vessel 51 is efficiently heated by the electric heating pipe 531 while flowing through the water delivery pipe 532 in the double pipe heating pipe 53, and the steam pressure generated in the boiler pipe pushes the hot water into the food container 7.
当所述锅炉容器 51中水位低于可调式出水管 52的入水管口 521时, 锅炉容器 51中的水被双管发热管 53中的电热管道 532加热、 沸腾, 生成 高温蒸汽,蒸汽经由出水管 52、止流阀、双管发热管 53中的输水管道 532、 底座上的管路联动单向阀 31和食物容器 7下端的管路连接器 71 , 最后进 入食物容器 7。  When the water level in the boiler vessel 51 is lower than the water inlet port 521 of the adjustable outlet pipe 52, the water in the boiler vessel 51 is heated and boiled by the electric heating pipe 532 in the double pipe heat pipe 53 to generate high temperature steam, and the steam is discharged. The water pipe 52, the check valve, the water delivery pipe 532 in the double pipe heat pipe 53, the pipe linkage check valve 31 on the base, and the pipe connector 71 at the lower end of the food container 7 finally enter the food container 7.
当所述锅炉容器 5中水蒸汽被烧干, 锅炉 5的加热器 53停止加热, 并可设计伴有声响提示, 工作过程结束。  When the water vapor in the boiler vessel 5 is dried, the heater 53 of the boiler 5 stops heating, and can be designed with an audible prompt, and the work process ends.
对于具有搅拌和 /或粉碎功能的食物容器, 食物容器底部设置有搅拌 器件, 而本体相应配置有电动驱动单元, 在所述食物容器安放在底座上与 底座锁定时, 所述搅拌器件也与所述电动驱动单元中的传动组件连接, 此 后, 所述电动驱动单元中的驱动电机通过传动组件驱动所述搅拌器件粉碎 和 /或搅拌所述食物容器中的食物。  For a food container having a stirring and/or pulverizing function, a stirring device is disposed at the bottom of the food container, and the body is correspondingly configured with an electric driving unit, and the stirring device is also disposed when the food container is placed on the base and locked with the base. The drive assembly in the electric drive unit is coupled, after which the drive motor in the electric drive unit drives the agitating device through the drive assembly to comminute and/or agitate the food in the food container.
器具使用完毕之后, 可将所述食物容器连同所述搅拌器件从所述底座 上分离, 由于搅拌器件是可拆卸的, 还将所述搅拌器件从所述食物容器上 拆卸下以便清洗。 After the appliance is used, the food container can be taken from the base together with the stirring device The upper separation, since the agitating means is detachable, also disassembles the agitating means from the food container for cleaning.
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说 明, 不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。 对于本发明所属技术 领域的普通技术人员来说, 在不脱离本发明构思的前提下, 还可以做出若 干简单推演或替换, 都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。  The above is a further detailed description of the present invention in connection with the specific preferred embodiments, and the specific embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the description. It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be delineated or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种用热水及蒸汽联合蒸煮食物的器具, 其特征在于, An apparatus for jointly cooking food with hot water and steam, characterized in that
包括: 本体和与所述本体可分离的食物容器,  The utility model comprises: a body and a food container separable from the body,
所述本体包括机身和底座,  The body includes a body and a base,
所述机身内容纳有水箱和位于水箱下方的锅炉,  The fuselage contains a water tank and a boiler located below the water tank.
所述底座从所述本体的底端侧向延伸出来以用于支撑所述食物容器, 所述水箱与所述锅炉之间及所述锅炉与所述食物容器之间均设计成 流体单向连通, 所述锅炉用于接收来自所述水箱内的水并将其加热,  The base extends laterally from the bottom end of the body for supporting the food container, and the fluid is unidirectionally connected between the water tank and the boiler and between the boiler and the food container The boiler is for receiving water from the water tank and heating it,
所述锅炉包括第一锅炉容器、 锅炉管道和加热器, 所述水箱的出水口 与所述第一锅炉容器的入水管口连通, 所述第一锅炉容器的出水管口通过 所述锅炉管道连通至所述食物容器, 所述加热器用于加热所述锅炉管道和 所述第一锅炉容器, 在所述第一锅炉容器内的水位高于所述第一锅炉容器 的出水管口时, 所述锅炉管道内产生的高温蒸汽压力将管道内的混合蒸汽 热水压送至所述食物容器内, 在所述第一锅炉容器内的水位低于所述第一 锅炉容器的出水管口时, 所述第一锅炉容器内产生的蒸汽排入所述食物容 器内。  The boiler includes a first boiler vessel, a boiler pipe, and a heater, wherein a water outlet of the water tank is in communication with a water inlet of the first boiler container, and an outlet pipe of the first boiler container is connected through the boiler pipe To the food container, the heater is configured to heat the boiler pipe and the first boiler container, when the water level in the first boiler container is higher than the water outlet port of the first boiler container, The high-temperature steam pressure generated in the boiler pipe pressurizes the mixed steam hot water in the pipe into the food container, and when the water level in the first boiler container is lower than the outlet pipe of the first boiler container, The steam generated in the first boiler vessel is discharged into the food container.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的器具,其特征在于,所述第一锅炉容器的出 水管口设置于所述锅炉的侧壁, 并配置成高度可调节式出口, 优选地, 所 述第一锅炉容器的出口的上设置有伸入所述第一锅炉容器内的弯头管, 所 述机身的外表面上设置有第一调控终端, 所述第一调控终端控制所述弯头 管转动来调整所述弯头管的管口在所述第一锅炉容器内的高度和朝向。  2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an outlet port of the first boiler vessel is disposed at a side wall of the boiler and is configured as a height adjustable outlet, preferably, the first An elbow pipe extending into the first boiler container is disposed on an outlet of the boiler container, a first regulating terminal is disposed on an outer surface of the fuselage, and the first regulating terminal controls the elbow pipe to rotate To adjust the height and orientation of the nozzle of the elbow tube within the first boiler vessel.
3. 根据权利要求 1至 2任一项所述的器具,其特征在于,所述锅炉上 设置有压力安全阀和温度控制及保护装置, 优选地, 所述压力安全阀的出 口置于所述水箱中, 用于向所述水箱泄压以确保所述锅炉的压力不超过设 定阈值, 所述温度控制及保护装置用于控制电源和 \或所述加热器在安全 温度下加热所述锅炉。  The appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that the boiler is provided with a pressure relief valve and a temperature control and protection device. Preferably, the outlet of the pressure relief valve is placed in the a water tank for relieving pressure to the water tank to ensure that the pressure of the boiler does not exceed a set threshold, the temperature control and protection device for controlling the power source and/or the heater heating the boiler at a safe temperature .
4. 根据权利要求 1至 3任一项所述的器具,其特征在于,所述入水管 连通所述第一锅炉顶部与所述水箱底部, 所述入水管内设有液压单向阀, 所述入水管设有储水部件, 优选地, 所述入水管的出口端为一弯向上的 U 形储水弯头。  The appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the inlet pipe communicates with the top of the first boiler and the bottom of the water tank, and the inlet pipe is provided with a hydraulic check valve. The water inlet pipe is provided with a water storage component. Preferably, the outlet end of the water inlet pipe is a U-shaped water storage elbow that is curved upward.
5. 根据权利要求 1至 4任一项所述的器具, 其特征在于, 所述加热 器为双管道式发热管, 其中一管道为电热管, 与之平行的另一管道作为所 述锅炉管道的一部分, 所述电热管用于直接加热流过所述另一管道的水, 并通过隔离所述锅炉容器和所述电热管的延缓加热部件延迟加热所述第 一锅炉容器。 The appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the heating The device is a double-pipe type heat pipe, wherein one pipe is an electric heating pipe, and another pipe parallel thereto is used as a part of the boiler pipe, and the electric heating pipe is used for directly heating water flowing through the other pipe and is isolated by The boiler vessel and the retarding heating component of the electric heating pipe delay heating the first boiler vessel.
6. 根据权利要求 1至 5所述的器具,其特征在于,还包括设置于所述 锅炉管道上的止流阀, 所述止流阀与所述加热器的电源开关联动以一同开 启或关闭, 所述机身的外表面上设置有用于控制所述止流阀的第二调控终 端。  The appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a check valve disposed on the boiler pipe, the check valve being opened or closed together with the power switch of the heater A second regulating terminal for controlling the stop valve is disposed on an outer surface of the airframe.
7. 根据权利要求 1至 6任一项所述的器具,其特征在于,所述锅炉包 括至少两个锅炉容器、 相应的锅炉管道和加热器, 所述水箱与所述锅炉容 器的入口连通, 锅炉容器的出口通过对应的锅炉管道连通至所述食物容器 内, 至少一个锅炉管道所产生的蒸汽将热水压送至所述食物容器内, 至少 另一个锅炉容器所产生的蒸汽与所述热水同时或不同时排入所述食物容 器内。  The appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the boiler comprises at least two boiler vessels, respective boiler ducts and heaters, the water tank being in communication with an inlet of the boiler vessel, An outlet of the boiler vessel is communicated to the food container through a corresponding boiler conduit, and steam generated by at least one boiler conduit delivers hot water to the food container, and steam generated by at least another boiler vessel and the heat The water is discharged into the food container at the same time or at different times.
8. 根据权利要求 1至 7任一项所述的器具, 其特征在于, 所述底座 上设置有管路联动单向阀, 所述食物容器的底部设置有管路连接器, 所述 底座还设置有控制用于加热所述锅炉的电源的安全开关, 所述食物容器上 还设置有相应的安全触块, 所述底座和所述食物容器上对应设置有相配合 的锁扣, 配置成仅在所述管路联动单向阀与所述管路进口接通的情况下, 所述相配合的锁扣锁好且所述安全触块触发所述安全开关, 而所述安全开 关仅在被触发时使所述电源接通。  The appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the base is provided with a pipeline linkage check valve, and a bottom of the food container is provided with a pipeline connector, and the base is further Provided is a safety switch for controlling the power supply for heating the boiler, the food container is further provided with a corresponding safety contact block, and the base and the food container are correspondingly provided with matching locks, configured to be only In the case that the pipeline interlocking check valve is connected to the pipeline inlet, the mating lock is locked and the safety contact block triggers the safety switch, and the safety switch is only being The power is turned on when triggered.
9. 根据权利要求 1至 7任一项所述的器具, 其特征在于, 所述食物 容器的底部设置有管路连接器, 所述管路连接器包括以可从所述食物容器 上拆卸的方式组装在一起的管路进口、 压力单向阀和管路出口, 所述管路 连接器优选是通过螺紋配合而与所述底座的管路联动单向阀旋接相联, 所 述压力单向阀用于防止所述食物容器内的液体渗漏。  The appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a bottom of the food container is provided with a pipe connector, the pipe connector including a detachable from the food container a pipe inlet, a pressure check valve and a pipe outlet assembled in a manner, wherein the pipe connector is preferably screwed into a pipe interlocking check valve of the base by a threaded fit, the pressure gauge The valve is used to prevent leakage of liquid within the food container.
10. 根据权利要求 1至 9任一项所述的器具, 其特征在于, 所述机身 和 /或所述食物容器的表面标有水位刻度, 所述水位刻度用于标定所述食 物容器内的水位或所述水箱内的水位, 且在相应的情形下所述食物容器或 所述水箱至少在对应所述水位刻度的部位是具有透明性的。  The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a surface of the body and/or the food container is marked with a water level scale, and the water level scale is used for calibrating the food container The water level or the water level in the water tank, and in the corresponding case the food container or the water tank is transparent at least at the location corresponding to the water level scale.
11. 根据权利要求 1至 10任一项所述的器具,其特征在于, 所述本体 包括电动驱动单元, 所述食物容器底部设置有搅拌器件, 所述电动驱动单 元包括置于所述机身内的驱动电机和所述底座内的传动组件, 所述驱动电 机通过所述传动组件驱动所述搅拌器件。 The appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the body comprises an electric drive unit, a bottom of the food container is provided with a stirring device, and the electric drive unit comprises a fuselage a drive motor therein and a drive assembly in the base, the drive power The machine drives the stirring device through the transmission assembly.
12. 根据权利要求 11所述的器具, 其特征在于,所述搅拌器件为搅拌 刀或搅拌棒, 用于粉碎或搅拌食物, 所述搅拌器件以可拆卸的方式安装于 所述食物容器底部, 且按照以下方式配置, 所述搅拌器件与所述底座内的 传动组件活动连接, 在所述食物容器与所述底座锁定时与所述底座合为一 体, 亦可随所述食物容器一同与所述底座分离。  12. The device according to claim 11, wherein the stirring device is a stirring knife or a stirring rod for pulverizing or stirring the food, and the stirring device is detachably mounted to the bottom of the food container. And the stirring device is movably connected to the transmission component in the base, and is integrated with the base when the food container is locked with the base, and may also be combined with the food container The base is separated.
13. 一种使用根据权利要求 1所述的器具蒸煮食物的方法, 其特征在 于,包括以下步骤:  13. A method of cooking food using the apparatus of claim 1 further comprising the steps of:
a. 根据食物水量要求将水倒入所述本体的所述水箱, 将所述食物容 器安放在所述本体的所述底座上并与所述锅炉的锅炉管道连接上;  a. pouring water into the water tank of the body according to food water quantity requirements, placing the food container on the base of the body and connecting with the boiler pipe of the boiler;
b. 将所述加热器通电以加热所述锅炉管道和所述第一锅炉容器内的 水;  b. energizing the heater to heat the boiler conduit and water in the first boiler vessel;
c 在所述第一锅炉容器内的水位高于所述第一锅炉容器的出水管口 时, 所述锅炉管道内产生的蒸汽压力将管道内的热水压送至所述食物容器 内,  c. when the water level in the first boiler vessel is higher than the outlet pipe of the first boiler vessel, the steam pressure generated in the boiler pipe pressurizes the hot water in the pipe into the food container.
在所述第一锅炉容器内的水位低于所述第一锅炉容器的出水管口时, 所述第一锅炉容器内产生的蒸汽排入所述食物容器内。  When the water level in the first boiler vessel is lower than the outlet pipe of the first boiler vessel, steam generated in the first boiler vessel is discharged into the food container.
14. 根据权利要求 13所述的器具蒸煮食物的方法,其特征在于,所述 锅炉容器的出水管口配置成高度可调节式出口, 步骤 a或 b中, 可通过调 整所述出水管口在所述锅炉容器中的高度, 来调整所述锅炉容器的热水与 蒸汽的输出比例。  14. The method of cooking food of an appliance according to claim 13, wherein the outlet port of the boiler vessel is configured as a height adjustable outlet, and in step a or b, the water outlet can be adjusted The height in the boiler vessel is used to adjust the ratio of hot water to steam output of the boiler vessel.
15. 根据权利要求 13或 14所述的器具蒸煮食物的方法,其特征在于, 所述加热器为双管道式发热管, 其中一管道为电热管, 与之平行的另一管 道作为所述锅炉管道的一部分, 步骤 b中, 所述电热管首先加热流过所述 另一管道的水, 并通过隔离所述锅炉容器和所述电热管的延缓加热部件延 迟加热所述第一锅炉容器。  The method for cooking food according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the heater is a double-pipe type heat pipe, wherein one pipe is an electric heat pipe, and another pipe parallel thereto is used as the boiler A portion of the conduit, in step b, the electric heating tube first heats water flowing through the other conduit and delays heating the first boiler vessel by isolating the boiler vessel and the retarding heating component of the electric heating tube.
16. 根据权利要求 13至 15任一项所述的器具蒸煮食物的方法, 其特 征在于, 所述锅炉有至少两个锅炉容器、 相应的锅炉管道和加热器, 步骤 c 中, 至少一个锅炉管道所产生的蒸汽将热水压送至所述食物容器内, 至 少另一个锅炉容器所产生的蒸汽与所述热水同时或不同时排入所述食物 容器内。  16. The method of cooking food of an appliance according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein the boiler has at least two boiler vessels, corresponding boiler pipes and heaters, and in step c, at least one boiler pipe The generated steam is sent to the food container by hot water, and the steam generated by at least one other boiler container is discharged into the food container at the same time or at the same time as the hot water.
17. 根据权利要求 13至 16任一项所述的器具蒸煮食物的方法, 其特 征在于, 步骤 b中, 所述加热器的电源开关和控制所述锅炉的水流向所述 食物容器的阀门是以联动的方式启闭的。 The method for cooking food of an appliance according to any one of claims 13 to 16, wherein in step b, a power switch of the heater and a water flow controlling the boiler flow to the The valve of the food container is opened and closed in a linked manner.
18. 根据权利要求 13至 17任一项所述的器具蒸煮食物的方法, 其特 征在于, 步骤 a中, 仅在所述食物容器与所述锅炉的管道接通的情况下, 所述食物容器才与所述底座机械锁定, 并使所述加热器可通电。  The method for cooking food of an appliance according to any one of claims 13 to 17, wherein in step a, the food container is only in the case where the food container is connected to a pipe of the boiler. The base is mechanically locked and the heater is energized.
19. 根据权利要求 13至 18任一项所述的器具蒸煮食物的方法, 其特 征在于,所述本体包括电动驱动单元,所述食物容器底部设置有搅拌器件, 步骤 a中, 在所述食物容器与所述底座锁定时, 所述搅拌器件与所述电动 驱动单元中的传动组件连接, 步骤 b和 /或步骤 c中, 所述电动驱动单元 中的驱动电机通过传动组件驱动所述搅拌器件粉碎和 /或搅拌所述食物容 器中的食物。  The method for cooking food of an appliance according to any one of claims 13 to 18, wherein the body comprises an electric drive unit, a bottom of the food container is provided with a stirring device, in step a, in the food When the container is locked with the base, the stirring device is connected to the transmission component in the electric driving unit, and in step b and/or step c, the driving motor in the electric driving unit drives the stirring device through the transmission component The food in the food container is comminuted and/or stirred.
20. 根据权利要求 19所述的器具蒸煮食物的方法,其特征在于,还包 括: 使用完后将所述食物容器连同所述搅拌器件从所述底座上分离, 将所 述搅拌器件从所述食物容器上拆卸下以便清洗。  20. The method of cooking food according to claim 19, further comprising: separating the food container from the base together with the stirring device after use, the stirring device from the Disassemble the food container for cleaning.
PCT/CN2011/078678 2011-08-17 2011-08-20 Apparatus and method for jointly cooking food with hot water and steam WO2013023384A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110236120 CN102273917B (en) 2011-08-17 2011-08-17 Appliance and method for cooking foods by combining hot water and steam
CN201110236120.8 2011-08-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013023384A1 true WO2013023384A1 (en) 2013-02-21

Family

ID=45099895

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2011/078678 WO2013023384A1 (en) 2011-08-17 2011-08-20 Apparatus and method for jointly cooking food with hot water and steam

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102273917B (en)
WO (1) WO2013023384A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102860358A (en) * 2012-07-12 2013-01-09 美的集团有限公司 Food processor
EP2938231A1 (en) * 2012-12-28 2015-11-04 Arçelik Anonim Sirketi A fluid outlet device for a water heater receptacle
WO2014117407A1 (en) * 2013-02-04 2014-08-07 Shen Xiaoxing Apparatus and method for cooking food by steam
CN104523138A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 东莞市西芹电器有限公司 Rapid food cooking device and rapid cooking method thereof
CN105996740A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-10-12 唐行中 Steam heating food processor
CN106983357B (en) * 2017-06-01 2022-07-22 杭州向田科技有限公司 Wooden barrel rice and rice cooker with heating type pressure adjusting function
CN108013749A (en) * 2017-08-10 2018-05-11 向继文 A kind of boiling separate type multifunctional Chinese style breakfast cooking machine
CN111743424A (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-09 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Insulation board, control device, control method and electronic cooking appliance
CN110100995A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-09 典发食品(苏州)有限公司 A kind of frozen food heating device
CN110897499B (en) * 2019-12-25 2021-07-02 广东天际电器股份有限公司 Split steam water-proof stewpot
CN111184432B (en) * 2020-02-24 2024-08-13 小熊电器股份有限公司 Cooking utensil
CN112315297A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-02-05 许文焘 Automatic depressurization pulp boiling machine capable of being movably monitored
CN115040008A (en) * 2021-03-09 2022-09-13 九阳股份有限公司 Linkage control method of liquid heater

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL8502590A (en) * 1985-09-20 1987-04-16 Verheijen Bv Hot-water and steam-supply equipment - refills in stages alternating with heating to maximum water level
US4741261A (en) * 1983-10-03 1988-05-03 630387 Ontario Limited Cooking apparatus
DE4410853A1 (en) * 1994-03-29 1995-10-05 Kueppersbusch Operation of steam heated cooking implement
CN1074519C (en) * 1994-04-15 2001-11-07 肖国雄 Miniature boiler with automatic water-adding, steam-supplying and boiled water-supplying functions
CN201299445Y (en) * 2008-11-28 2009-09-02 蒋树彬 Steam cooking device
CN100556349C (en) * 2006-11-23 2009-11-04 周红卫 multifunctional electric-heating stove
CN201683698U (en) * 2010-03-03 2010-12-29 九阳股份有限公司 Electric steam boiler with automatic water supply function

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008113990A (en) * 2006-11-08 2008-05-22 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Rice cooker
ES1071108Y (en) * 2009-09-08 2010-04-07 Taurus Sl Electrodomesticos DEVICE FOR PREPARING FOODS FOR STEAM AND FOR CRUSHING
CN201734556U (en) * 2010-04-26 2011-02-09 东莞金泓电器有限公司 Baby food processor
CN201911868U (en) * 2010-12-20 2011-08-03 晶辉科技(深圳)有限公司 Electric steam cooker

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4741261A (en) * 1983-10-03 1988-05-03 630387 Ontario Limited Cooking apparatus
NL8502590A (en) * 1985-09-20 1987-04-16 Verheijen Bv Hot-water and steam-supply equipment - refills in stages alternating with heating to maximum water level
DE4410853A1 (en) * 1994-03-29 1995-10-05 Kueppersbusch Operation of steam heated cooking implement
CN1074519C (en) * 1994-04-15 2001-11-07 肖国雄 Miniature boiler with automatic water-adding, steam-supplying and boiled water-supplying functions
CN100556349C (en) * 2006-11-23 2009-11-04 周红卫 multifunctional electric-heating stove
CN201299445Y (en) * 2008-11-28 2009-09-02 蒋树彬 Steam cooking device
CN201683698U (en) * 2010-03-03 2010-12-29 九阳股份有限公司 Electric steam boiler with automatic water supply function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102273917A (en) 2011-12-14
CN102273917B (en) 2013-08-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2013023384A1 (en) Apparatus and method for jointly cooking food with hot water and steam
US9572453B2 (en) Device for discharging and heating milk
CN202168741U (en) Hot-and-cold dual-purpose fruit juice machine
EP2023784B1 (en) Apparatus for preparing a beverage from sterilized water of a predetermined consumption temperature
US7913614B2 (en) Milk foamer
EP2273904B1 (en) Apparatus for preparing food
US10765249B2 (en) Baby food maker
CN101507576B (en) Liquid diet making device and liquid diet making method
CN103860049B (en) A kind of food processor
CN107581909B (en) Milk powder machine
WO2013016793A1 (en) Liquid food production equipment and method
CN104856585A (en) Full-automatic baby food maker
WO2014117407A1 (en) Apparatus and method for cooking food by steam
CN201015544Y (en) Automatic milk compounding machine
CN204617044U (en) A kind of equipment making ice powder
CN206852504U (en) A kind of intelligence converts milk device
TW201212827A (en) Soy milk machine for fast pulping
CN102415817B (en) Cold and hot dual-purpose juice machine
CN107157321A (en) Electric kettle
CN102389259B (en) Method for making pulpy paste
WO2023087539A1 (en) Multifunctional food processor
EP3413764B1 (en) Method and machine for preparing infant milk formula
WO2023087541A1 (en) Rapid milk preparation method for food processor
CN214103050U (en) Can prevent sugaring off device of stifled pipe
CN2588899Y (en) Liquid steam heater

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 11871065

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 11871065

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1