WO2013022646A4 - Systems and methods for downhole communications using power cycling - Google Patents

Systems and methods for downhole communications using power cycling Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013022646A4
WO2013022646A4 PCT/US2012/048929 US2012048929W WO2013022646A4 WO 2013022646 A4 WO2013022646 A4 WO 2013022646A4 US 2012048929 W US2012048929 W US 2012048929W WO 2013022646 A4 WO2013022646 A4 WO 2013022646A4
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
downhole tool
power
operational state
downhole
operational
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2012/048929
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2013022646A3 (en
WO2013022646A2 (en
Inventor
Stewart D. Reed
Original Assignee
Baker Hughes Incorporated
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Baker Hughes Incorporated filed Critical Baker Hughes Incorporated
Publication of WO2013022646A2 publication Critical patent/WO2013022646A2/en
Publication of WO2013022646A3 publication Critical patent/WO2013022646A3/en
Publication of WO2013022646A4 publication Critical patent/WO2013022646A4/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/12Means for transmitting measuring-signals or control signals from the well to the surface, or from the surface to the well, e.g. for logging while drilling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/12Methods or apparatus for controlling the flow of the obtained fluid to or in wells
    • E21B43/121Lifting well fluids
    • E21B43/126Adaptations of down-hole pump systems powered by drives outside the borehole, e.g. by a rotary or oscillating drive

Abstract

Systems and methods for using power cycle events to cause a downhole tool to change its operational state and/or transmit a data stream to the downhole tool. In one embodiment, a tool such as a gauge for an ESP is positioned downhole in a well and is configured to receive power from a control unit at the surface of the well. The control unit power cycles the downhole tool to communicate a need to modify the operational state of the tool. The tool may include a non-volatile memory to store an indicator of the tool's current operational state. When the tool is power cycled, the operational state is modified and the indicator is updated. The power cycling may cause the tool to increment through available operational states, or the timing of the power cycles may convey parameters or other operating information to the downhole tool.

Claims

AMENDED CLAIMS received by the International Bureau on 01 April 2013 (01.04.2013)
. A system comprising:
control equipment positioned at the surface of a well;
a downhole tool positioned within the wellbore of the well; and
a power cable coupled between the control equipment and the downhole tool;
wherein the downhole tool is configured to receive power through the power cable;
wherein the control equipment is configured to control the delivery of power through the power cable to the downhole tool and to thereby selectively power cycle the downhole tool; and wherein the downhole tool is configured to measure one or more timing parameters of successive power cycle events, identify one or more modifications of the operation of the downhole tool corresponding to the measured timing parameters, and implement the one or more modifications in the operation of the downhole tool in response to being power cycled.
2. An apparatus comprising:
a downhole tool configured to be positioned within the wellbore of a well;
wherein the downhole tool is configured to measure one or more timing parameters of successive power cycle events, identify one or more modifications of the operation of the downhole tool corresponding to the measured timing parameters, and implement the one or more modifications in the operation of the downhole tool in response to power cycle events.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the downhole tool includes a non-volatile memory, wherein the downhole tool is configured to store at least one operational state of the downhole tool, wherein the downhole tool is configured to modify the at least one operational state in response to the power cycle events.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the non-volatile memory stores a plurality of operational states, wherein modifying the at least one operational state comprises operating in a first one of the plurality of operational states and then operating in a different one of the plurality of operational states.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the downhole tool is configured to increment between the operational states in response to the power cycle events, wherein the downhole tool enters a new operational state that is selected based at least in part on a previous operational state.
6. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein a first function performed in the first one of the plurality of operational states is different from a second function performed in the different one of the plurality of operational states.
7. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein a first function is performed in both the first and different ones of the plurality of operational states, wherein the downhole tool operates using a first set of operating parameters in the first operational state and a different set of operating parameters in the different one of the plurality of operational states.
8. The apparatus of claim [[8]], wherein the one or more modifications comprise a state change that is selected based upon the measured timing parameters.
9. The apparatus of claim [[8]], wherein the one or more modifications comprise changing one or more operating parameters of the downhole tool based upon the measured timing parameters.
10. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the downhole tool is configured to selectively enter a state in which a number and one or more power-on durations of subsequent power cycles are measured and interpreted as compressed data values, wherein the compressed data values are stored in a memory of the downhole tool.
11. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the downhole tool comprises a downhole gauge which is configured to sense one or more conditions downhole and to transmit data
corresponding to the downhole conditions to equipment positioned at the surface of the well.
12. A method implemented in a downhole tool, the method comprising:
25 powering up a downhole tool and thereby causing the downhole tool to operate in a first operational state of the downhole tool; power cycling the downhole tool at least one time;
measuring one or more timing parameters of successive power cycle events; identifying one or more modifications of the operation of the downhole tool corresponding to the measured timing parameters; and implementing the one or more identified modifications in the operation of the downhole tool and thereby causing the downhole tool to operate in a second operational state which is different from the first operational state.
13. The method of claim 13, wherein the downhole tool incorporates a non-volatile memory that stores a plurality of operational states including the first and second operational states^ wherein identifying the one or more modifications corresponding to the measured timing parameters comprises reading the second operational state from the non-volatile memory. 4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the downhole tool incrementing between the plurality of operational states in response to detecting power cycle events, wherein incrementing between the plurality of operational states comprises entering a new operational state that is selected based at least in part on a previous operational state.
15. The method of claim 14, wherein in the first operational state, the downhole tool performs a first function, and in the second operational state, the downhole tool performs a second function which is different from the first function.
16. The method of claim 14, wherein in both the first and second operational states, the downhole tool performs a first function, wherein in the first operational state, the downhole tool performs the first function using a first set of operating parameters, and in the second operational state, the downhole tool performs the first function using a second set of operating parameters which is different from the first set of operating parameters.
17. The method of claim 18, wherein the one or more modifications comprise changing the function of the downhole tool.
26
18. The method of claim 18, wherein the one or more modifications comprise changing one or more operating parameters of the downhole tool.
19. The method of claim 20, further comprising measuring a number and one or more power-on durations of subsequent power cycles ^interpreting the number and power-on durations of the subsequent power cycles as compressed data values, and storing the compressed data values in a memory of the downhole tool.
20. The method of claim 13, wherein the downhole tool comprises a downhole gauge, and wherein operate in at least one of the first and second operational states comprises sensing one or more conditions downhole and transmitting data corresponding to the downhole conditions to equipment positioned at the surface of a well.
27
PCT/US2012/048929 2011-08-10 2012-07-31 Systems and methods for downhole communications using power cycling WO2013022646A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/207,331 2011-08-10
US13/207,331 US20130037260A1 (en) 2011-08-10 2011-08-10 Systems and Methods for Downhole Communications Using Power Cycling

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013022646A2 WO2013022646A2 (en) 2013-02-14
WO2013022646A3 WO2013022646A3 (en) 2013-04-25
WO2013022646A4 true WO2013022646A4 (en) 2013-06-06

Family

ID=47669156

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2012/048929 WO2013022646A2 (en) 2011-08-10 2012-07-31 Systems and methods for downhole communications using power cycling

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US20130037260A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2013022646A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015142459A1 (en) * 2014-03-17 2015-09-24 Conocophillips Company Vapor blow through avoidance in oil production
CA2944635A1 (en) 2014-04-03 2015-10-08 Schlumberger Canada Limited State estimation and run life prediction for pumping system
US11169032B2 (en) * 2017-04-07 2021-11-09 Sercel Gauge with adaptive calibration and method

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6945330B2 (en) * 2002-08-05 2005-09-20 Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. Slickline power control interface
US6886631B2 (en) * 2002-08-05 2005-05-03 Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. Inflation tool with real-time temperature and pressure probes
EP1894075A4 (en) * 2005-06-06 2008-06-25 Color Kinetics Inc Methods and apparatus for implementing power cycle control of lighting devices based on network protocols
US8100196B2 (en) * 2005-06-07 2012-01-24 Baker Hughes Incorporated Method and apparatus for collecting drill bit performance data
CA2544457C (en) * 2006-04-21 2009-07-07 Mostar Directional Technologies Inc. System and method for downhole telemetry
US7878242B2 (en) * 2008-06-04 2011-02-01 Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. Interface for deploying wireline tools with non-electric string

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2013022646A3 (en) 2013-04-25
US20130037260A1 (en) 2013-02-14
WO2013022646A2 (en) 2013-02-14

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