WO2013020331A1 - Operating handle - Google Patents

Operating handle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013020331A1
WO2013020331A1 PCT/CN2011/081598 CN2011081598W WO2013020331A1 WO 2013020331 A1 WO2013020331 A1 WO 2013020331A1 CN 2011081598 W CN2011081598 W CN 2011081598W WO 2013020331 A1 WO2013020331 A1 WO 2013020331A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
roller
operating handle
rotating shaft
operating
support structure
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/081598
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢皓宇
Original Assignee
Xing Haoyu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201110228389.1A external-priority patent/CN102354252B/en
Application filed by Xing Haoyu filed Critical Xing Haoyu
Publication of WO2013020331A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013020331A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/264Combinations of lamellar blinds with roller shutters, screen windows, windows, or double panes; Lamellar blinds with special devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/32Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
    • E06B9/326Details of cords, e.g. buckles, drawing knobs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/264Combinations of lamellar blinds with roller shutters, screen windows, windows, or double panes; Lamellar blinds with special devices
    • E06B2009/2643Screens between double windows
    • E06B2009/2646Magnetic screen operator

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an operating handle and, more particularly, to an operating handle that is pulled by magnetic force. ⁇ Background technique ⁇
  • An operating handle comprising an operating device disposed on a side of a non-magnetically conductive medium and a pulling device disposed on the other side of the non-magnetically conductive medium, at least one of the operating device and the traction device comprising a magnetic material, both At least one of the operating device and the traction device includes a first support structure, the first support structure is fixed with a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is mounted with a roller with a resistance position, the roller At least one of the contact positions with the non-magnetically conductive medium is closest to the first rotating shaft during one rotation period.
  • the cross section of the vertical axis of the roller is circular, and the rotating shaft is offset from the center of the circle, and only the rotating shaft is offset from the center of the circle.
  • the processing of the roller is the most compact and low in cost.
  • the distance between the rotating shaft and the center of the circle is between 0.05 mm and 0.5 mm, so that At the same time as the barrier is reliable, a better feel is obtained.
  • the distance from the center of the rotating shaft to the center of the circle is between 0.1 mm and 0.3 mm, which provides a more preferable range of values, and a better hand feel while ensuring a reliable limit.
  • the roller wheel surface has a plane, and the planes are connected by an outwardly curved arc surface.
  • the roller contact surface is a plane
  • the shaft center is closest to the contact surface, and the automatic limit position can be realized, and the non-resistance position is a curved surface.
  • the rolling process is smoother and feels better.
  • the roller wheel surface has a groove along the rotation axis direction.
  • the groove saves the material of the roller.
  • the operating handle further includes a second supporting structure, the second supporting structure is fixed with a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is mounted with the roller; the first supporting structure and the second supporting structure are respectively It is arranged on the operating device and the traction device, and the roller is arranged on both sides, which can completely avoid the operation handle scratching the surface of the non-magnetic medium.
  • the magnetic material is disposed on the first supporting structure, and the adapted magnetic material can be conveniently selected according to different applications.
  • the magnetic material is disposed on the second supporting structure, and the adapted magnetic material can be conveniently selected according to different applications.
  • the utility model adopts a roller with a resistance position, and the contact position between the roller and the non-magnetic medium is automatically formed at a position closest to the axis where the rotating shaft is located, and the power on the operating handle is cancelled when the roller is in the position. If the non-magnetic medium is horizontal, when the handle is subjected to a slight horizontal thrust, the roller resistance position is deviated from the contact surface, and the roller and the magnetic force of the vertical contact surface pull the roller back to the resistance position.
  • the operating handle remains stationary; if the non-magnetically conductive medium is tilted, the horizontal component of gravity generated on the surface of the parallel non-magnetically conductive medium drives the roller to continue to rotate, but the pressure and magnetic force generated by the gravity on the surface of the vertical non-magnetically conductive medium are superimposed.
  • the resistance position deviates from the contact surface, the stress will be generated in the opposite direction to the horizontal component of gravity.
  • the static state of the operating handle can be maintained as long as the magnetic force is properly configured.
  • the medium is vertical, and the magnetic force will be produced when the resistance is off the contact surface.
  • the opposite of the gravity of the operating handle With force, plus the friction of the roller and the contact surface, the static state of the operating handle can be maintained as long as the magnetic force is properly configured.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic overall view of an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a vertical axis of the roller embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the vertical axis of the second embodiment of the roller of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the vertical axis of the third embodiment of the roller of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the vertical axis of the fourth embodiment of the roller of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the vertical axis of the fifth embodiment of the roller of the present invention.
  • an operating handle includes an operating device 1.
  • At least one of the operating device and the traction device includes a first support 21 structure.
  • the first support structure 21 is fixed with a first rotating shaft 71.
  • the first rotating shaft 71 is mounted with a first roller 31.
  • the first roller 31 is in a At least one of the contact positions with the non-magnetically conductive medium 6 is closest to the first rotating shaft 71 during the rotation period.
  • the first support structure 21 may be any other structural form in which the metal housing, the handle or the like can support the first roller 31.
  • the operating device 1 and the traction device 5 are connected by magnetic force, so that at least one of the first magnetic materials 41 such as magnets and magnets is provided between the two.
  • the first magnetic material 41 may be disposed at one or more locations of the first support structure 21 and the first roller 31.
  • the operating handle may further include a second supporting structure, and the second supporting structure 22 is fixed with a second rotating shaft 72.
  • the second rotating shaft 72 is mounted with a second roller 32.
  • the second roller 32 has at least one contact position with the non-magnetically conductive medium 6 closest to the second rotating shaft 72 during one rotation period.
  • the second support structure 22 can be any other form of metal housing, handle or the like that can support the second roller 32.
  • the operating device 1 and the traction device 5 are connected by magnetic force, so that at least one of the two is provided with a second magnetic material 42 such as a magnet or a magnet.
  • the second magnetic material 42 may be disposed at one or more of the first support structure 21, the second support structure 22, the first roller 31, and the second roller 32.
  • the first roller 31 and the second roller 32 are rollers with a resistance position, and the contact position of the roller with the non-magnetic medium 6 is the closest to the axis 9 where the rotating shaft is located.
  • the power on the operating handle is cancelled.
  • the roller resistance position is deviated from the contact surface, and the vertical contact is made.
  • the roller Under the action of gravity and magnetic force, the roller will be pulled back to the resistance position, so that the operating handle remains stationary; if the non-magnetically conductive medium 6 is inclined, the horizontal component force generated by gravity on the surface of the parallel non-magnetically conductive medium 6 drives the roller to continue. Rotation, but the pressure and magnetic force generated by gravity on the surface of the vertical non-magnetically conductive medium 6 are superimposed. When the resistance position deviates from the contact surface, a stress opposite to the horizontal component of gravity is generated, and the friction between the roller and the contact surface is generated.
  • the static state of the operating handle can be maintained; if the non-magnetically conductive medium 6 is vertical, then the magnetic When the force is deviated from the contact surface at the resistance position, the force opposite to the operating handle is generated. Together with the friction of the roller and the contact surface, the static state of the operating handle can be maintained as long as the magnetic force is properly configured.
  • the structure of the roller will be further explained below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
  • the vertical axis 9 of the roller has a circular cross section, and the axis 9 is offset from the center of the circle.
  • the distance between the axis 9 and the center of the circle ranges from 0.05 mm to 0.5 mm. Preferably, the distance Between 0.1mm ⁇ 0.3mm, within this range, a better hand can be obtained while ensuring the limit effect.
  • the roller is rotated to the closest position of the axis 9 to the contact surface, the distance between the operating device 1 and the traction device 5 is the closest, and the magnetic force is the strongest, and the position is the resistance position.
  • the axis 9 can be offset from the center of the circle, and the processing is the most compact, and the cost is low.
  • Embodiment 2 As shown in FIG. 3, the cross section of the roller along the vertical axis 9 is elliptical. Ellipse The symmetrical characteristic, the axis 9 has two closest positions from the contact surface. When the roller is rotated to the position, the distance between the operating device 1 and the traction device 5 is the closest, and the magnetic force is the strongest, and the position is the resistance position. Since the roller has two resistance positions in one rolling cycle, the control accuracy is higher.
  • Embodiment 3 As shown in FIG. 4, the roller is a polygonal multi-faceted cylinder with a vertical axis 9.
  • the vertical distance of the axis 9 from each plane of the multi-faced cylinder is the smallest, so when the planes of the multi-faceted cylinder are in contact with the contact surface At the same time, the distance between the operating device 1 and the traction device 5 is the closest, and the magnetic force is the strongest, and the position is the resistance position.
  • the multi-faceted cylinder can have multiple resistance positions, and the control precision is further improved.
  • the contact surface of the roller at the resistance position is a plane, and the friction is large, which can reduce the possibility of slipping.
  • Embodiment 4 As shown in FIG. 5, the roller wheel surface has at least one plane, and the planes are connected by an outwardly curved arc surface.
  • the vertical distance of the axis 9 from the plane is smaller than the distance of the axis 9 from the arc surface. Therefore, when the respective planes of the roller are in contact with the contact surface, the distance between the operating device 1 and the traction device 5 is the closest, and the magnetic force is the strongest, and the position is the resistance. position.
  • the roller can have multiple resistance positions, and the control precision is further improved.
  • the non-resistance position is a curved surface, and the rolling process is smooth and the hand feel is good.
  • Embodiment 5 As shown in FIG. 6, at least one groove along the axis 9 is formed on the roller wheel surface.
  • the vertical distance between the axis 9 and the groove notch is the smallest.
  • the distance between the operating device 1 and the traction device 5 is the closest, and the magnetic force is the strongest, and the position is the resistance position.
  • the roller can have multiple resistance positions, and the control precision is further improved; in addition, the groove can save the material of the roller.
  • the roller embodiment is not limited to the above embodiment, and it is within the scope of the present invention to ensure that at least one of the positions on the wheel surface of the roller is the shortest distance from the axis 9.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Abstract

An operating handle comprises an operating device (1) disposed at one side of a non-magnetically-permeable medium (6), and a traction device (5) disposed at the other side of the non-magnetically-permeable medium (6); at least one of the operating device (1) and the traction device (6) contains a magnetic material and the operating device (1) and the traction device (6) are connected through a magnetic force; at least one of the operating device (1) and the traction device (6) comprises a first support structure (21), a first rotating shaft (71) being fixed on the first support structure (21), a roller with a resistance position being installed on the first rotating shaft (71), the roller, within one rotation cycle, at least having one position, in contact with the non-magnetically-permeable medium (6), which is the closest to the axis of the first rotating shaft (71). As a roller with a resistance position is selected, when an operating handle stops moving, the operating handle is not only subjected to the friction force of the contact face, but also is regulated by the component force of a magnetic force in the horizontal direction, thereby providing an automatic position limiting function.

Description

一种操作手柄  Operating handle
【技术领域】  [Technical Field]
本发明涉及一种操作手柄, 更具体的说, 涉及一种通过磁力牵引的操作手 柄。 【背景技术】  The present invention relates to an operating handle and, more particularly, to an operating handle that is pulled by magnetic force. 【Background technique】
传统利用磁力牵引的操作手柄一般在操作装置一侧设置磁块, 直接在非导 磁介质表面滑动, 由于采用滑动的方式摩擦力大, 操作力度较大, 控制精度也 不容易把握, 操作很不方便, 而且直接在接触面滑动也容易刮花表面。 市面上 有一种采用普通滚轮的操作手柄, 可以直接在接触面滚动, 操作方便, 但当操 作装置上沿接触面方向的动力撤销时, 如果操作装置的重力在沿接触面水平方 向有分力, 那么仅靠圓形滚轮和接触面的摩擦力不足以使操作装置停止运动, 需要增加额外的限位机构; 即便是操作装置水平放置, 轻微的触碰和振动也容 易使其滑动, 限位效果不理想。 【发明内容】  Conventional operation levers using magnetic traction generally have magnetic blocks on the side of the operating device, which slide directly on the surface of the non-magnetically conductive medium. Because of the large frictional force, the operation force is large, the control precision is not easy to grasp, and the operation is not very good. Convenient, and sliding directly on the contact surface is also easy to scratch the surface. There is an operating handle with a common roller on the market, which can be directly rolled on the contact surface, which is convenient to operate. However, when the power on the operating device in the direction of the contact surface is cancelled, if the gravity of the operating device is in the horizontal direction along the contact surface, Then the friction between the circular roller and the contact surface is not enough to stop the operation device, and an additional limit mechanism needs to be added; even if the operation device is placed horizontally, slight touch and vibration are easy to slide, and the limit effect is not ideal. [Summary of the Invention]
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种可自动限位功能的操作手柄。 一种操作手柄, 包括设置在非导磁介质一侧的操作装置、 与设置在非导磁 介质另一侧的牵引装置,所述操作装置和牵引装置之间至少有一个包含磁性材 料, 两者之间通过磁力连接; 所述操作装置和牵引装置之间至少有一个包括有 第一支撑结构, 第一支撑结构上固定有第一转轴, 第一转轴上安装带有阻力位 置的滚轮, 该滚轮在一个转动周期内, 至少有一个与非导磁介质的接触位置离 第一转轴最近。  The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an operating handle capable of automatically limiting the function. An operating handle comprising an operating device disposed on a side of a non-magnetically conductive medium and a pulling device disposed on the other side of the non-magnetically conductive medium, at least one of the operating device and the traction device comprising a magnetic material, both At least one of the operating device and the traction device includes a first support structure, the first support structure is fixed with a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is mounted with a roller with a resistance position, the roller At least one of the contact positions with the non-magnetically conductive medium is closest to the first rotating shaft during one rotation period.
优选的, 所述滚轮垂直转轴的截面为圓形, 所述转轴偏离圓心, 只需将转 轴偏离圓心即可, 这种滚轮的加工最为筒单, 成本较低。  Preferably, the cross section of the vertical axis of the roller is circular, and the rotating shaft is offset from the center of the circle, and only the rotating shaft is offset from the center of the circle. The processing of the roller is the most compact and low in cost.
优选的, 所述转轴距离圓心的距离在 0.05mm~0.5mm之间, 这样可以在保 障可靠限位的同时, 取得较好的手感。 Preferably, the distance between the rotating shaft and the center of the circle is between 0.05 mm and 0.5 mm, so that At the same time as the barrier is reliable, a better feel is obtained.
优选的, 所述转轴距离圓心的距离在 0.1mm~0.3mm之间, 提供更优选的数 值范围, 在保障可靠限位的同时, 取得更好的手感。  Preferably, the distance from the center of the rotating shaft to the center of the circle is between 0.1 mm and 0.3 mm, which provides a more preferable range of values, and a better hand feel while ensuring a reliable limit.
优选的, 所述滚轮轮面有一个平面,平面之间通过向外弯曲的弧面连接, 滚 轮接触面为平面时, 轴心距离接触面最近, 可以实现自动限位, 非阻力位置为 弧面, 滚动过程比较流畅, 手感较好。  Preferably, the roller wheel surface has a plane, and the planes are connected by an outwardly curved arc surface. When the roller contact surface is a plane, the shaft center is closest to the contact surface, and the automatic limit position can be realized, and the non-resistance position is a curved surface. The rolling process is smoother and feels better.
优选的, 所述滚轮轮面上有一个沿转轴方向的凹槽。 凹槽可以节省滚轮的 材料。  Preferably, the roller wheel surface has a groove along the rotation axis direction. The groove saves the material of the roller.
优选的, 所述的操作手柄还包括第二支撑结构, 所述第二支撑结构上固定 有第二转轴, 第二转轴上安装有所述滚轮; 所述第一支撑结构和第二支撑结构 分别设置在操作装置和牵引装置上, 两边都设有所述滚轮, 可彻底避免操作手 柄刮花非导磁介质表面。  Preferably, the operating handle further includes a second supporting structure, the second supporting structure is fixed with a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is mounted with the roller; the first supporting structure and the second supporting structure are respectively It is arranged on the operating device and the traction device, and the roller is arranged on both sides, which can completely avoid the operation handle scratching the surface of the non-magnetic medium.
优选的, 所述磁性材料设置在第一支撑结构上, 可以根据应用场合不同, 方便选用适配的磁性材料。  Preferably, the magnetic material is disposed on the first supporting structure, and the adapted magnetic material can be conveniently selected according to different applications.
优选的, 所述磁性材料设置在第二支撑结构上, 可以根据应用场合不同, 方便选用适配的磁性材料。  Preferably, the magnetic material is disposed on the second supporting structure, and the adapted magnetic material can be conveniently selected according to different applications.
本实用新型采用带有阻力位置的滚轮, 滚轮上与非导磁介质的接触位置离 转轴所在的轴线最近的位置处自动形成阻力位置, 当滚轮处于该位置时撤销操 作手柄上的动力, 此时, 如果非导磁介质是水平的, 当手柄受到轻微的水平推 力, 导致滚轮阻力位置偏离接触面悬空, 此时在垂直与接触面的重力和磁力作 用下, 会将滚轮拉回阻力位置, 使操作手柄保持静止状态; 如果非导磁介质是 倾斜的, 重力在平行非导磁介质表面产生的水平分力驱使滚轮继续转动, 但重 力在垂直非导磁介质表面产生的压力和磁力叠加, 在阻力位置偏离接触面悬空 时, 会产生跟重力的水平分力方向相反的应力, 再加上滚轮和接触面的摩擦力, 只要磁力配置得当, 就可以维持操作手柄的静止状态; 如果非导磁介质是竖直 的, 此时磁力在在阻力位置偏离接触面悬空时会产生跟操作手柄重力相反的作 用力, 再加上滚轮和接触面的摩擦力, 只要磁力配置得当, 就可以维持操作手 柄的静止状态。 The utility model adopts a roller with a resistance position, and the contact position between the roller and the non-magnetic medium is automatically formed at a position closest to the axis where the rotating shaft is located, and the power on the operating handle is cancelled when the roller is in the position. If the non-magnetic medium is horizontal, when the handle is subjected to a slight horizontal thrust, the roller resistance position is deviated from the contact surface, and the roller and the magnetic force of the vertical contact surface pull the roller back to the resistance position. The operating handle remains stationary; if the non-magnetically conductive medium is tilted, the horizontal component of gravity generated on the surface of the parallel non-magnetically conductive medium drives the roller to continue to rotate, but the pressure and magnetic force generated by the gravity on the surface of the vertical non-magnetically conductive medium are superimposed. When the resistance position deviates from the contact surface, the stress will be generated in the opposite direction to the horizontal component of gravity. Together with the friction between the roller and the contact surface, the static state of the operating handle can be maintained as long as the magnetic force is properly configured. The medium is vertical, and the magnetic force will be produced when the resistance is off the contact surface. The opposite of the gravity of the operating handle With force, plus the friction of the roller and the contact surface, the static state of the operating handle can be maintained as long as the magnetic force is properly configured.
【附图说明】 [Description of the Drawings]
图 1是本实用新型实施例的整体示意图;  Figure 1 is a schematic overall view of an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2是本实用新型滚轮实施例一垂直轴线的剖面图;  Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a vertical axis of the roller embodiment of the present invention;
图 3是本实用新型滚轮实施例二垂直轴线的剖面图;  Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the vertical axis of the second embodiment of the roller of the present invention;
图 4是本实用新型滚轮实施例三垂直轴线的剖面图;  Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the vertical axis of the third embodiment of the roller of the present invention;
图 5是本实用新型滚轮实施例四垂直轴线的剖面图;  Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the vertical axis of the fourth embodiment of the roller of the present invention;
图 6是本实用新型滚轮实施例五垂直轴线的剖面图;  Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the vertical axis of the fifth embodiment of the roller of the present invention;
其中: 1、 操作装置; 21、 第一支撑结构; 22、 第二支撑结构; 3、 滚轮; 31、 第一滚轮; 32、 第二滚轮; 41、 第一磁性材料; 42、 第二磁性材料; 5、 牵 引装置; 6、 非导磁介质; 71、 第一转轴; 72、 第二转轴; 9、 轴线。  Wherein: 1. operating device; 21, first support structure; 22, second support structure; 3, roller; 31, first roller; 32, second roller; 41, first magnetic material; 5, traction device; 6, non-magnetic medium; 71, the first shaft; 72, the second shaft; 9, the axis.
【具体实施方式】 【detailed description】
下面结合附图和优选实施例对本发明作进一步说明。  The invention will now be further described with reference to the drawings and preferred embodiments.
如图 1所示: 一种操作手柄, 包括操作装置 1、 与操作装置 1对置的牵引装 置 5 , 操作装置 1和牵引装置 5中间隔有非导磁介质 6。 操作装置和牵引装置之 间至少有一个包括有第一支撑 21结构,第一支撑结构 21上固定有第一转轴 71 , 第一转轴 71上安装有第一滚轮 31 , 该第一滚轮 31在一个转动周期内, 至少有 一个与非导磁介质 6的接触位置离第一转轴 71最近。 第一支撑结构 21可以是 金属壳体、 拉手等可以支撑第一滚轮 31的其他任何结构形式。 所述操作装置 1 和牵引装置 5通过磁力连接, 因此两者之间至少有一个设有磁石、 磁铁等第一 磁性材料 41。 所述第一磁性材料 41可以设置在第一支撑结构 21、 第一滚轮 31 中的一个或多个位置。  As shown in Fig. 1, an operating handle includes an operating device 1. A pulling device 5 opposed to the operating device 1, and a non-magnetic conductive medium 6 interposed between the operating device 1 and the pulling device 5. At least one of the operating device and the traction device includes a first support 21 structure. The first support structure 21 is fixed with a first rotating shaft 71. The first rotating shaft 71 is mounted with a first roller 31. The first roller 31 is in a At least one of the contact positions with the non-magnetically conductive medium 6 is closest to the first rotating shaft 71 during the rotation period. The first support structure 21 may be any other structural form in which the metal housing, the handle or the like can support the first roller 31. The operating device 1 and the traction device 5 are connected by magnetic force, so that at least one of the first magnetic materials 41 such as magnets and magnets is provided between the two. The first magnetic material 41 may be disposed at one or more locations of the first support structure 21 and the first roller 31.
操作手柄还可以包括第二支撑结构,第二支撑结构 22上固定有第二转轴 72, 第二转轴 72上安装有第二滚轮 32, 该第二滚轮 32在一个转动周期内, 至少有 一个与非导磁介质 6的接触位置离第二转轴 72最近。 第二支撑结构 22可以是 金属壳体、 拉手等可以支撑第二滚轮 32的其他任何结构形式。 所述操作装置 1 和牵引装置 5通过磁力连接, 因此两者之间至少有一个设有磁石、 磁铁等第二 磁性材料 42。 所述第二磁性材料 42可以设置在第一支撑结构 21、 第二支撑结 构 22、 第一滚轮 31、 第二滚轮 32中的一个或多个位置。 The operating handle may further include a second supporting structure, and the second supporting structure 22 is fixed with a second rotating shaft 72. The second rotating shaft 72 is mounted with a second roller 32. The second roller 32 has at least one contact position with the non-magnetically conductive medium 6 closest to the second rotating shaft 72 during one rotation period. The second support structure 22 can be any other form of metal housing, handle or the like that can support the second roller 32. The operating device 1 and the traction device 5 are connected by magnetic force, so that at least one of the two is provided with a second magnetic material 42 such as a magnet or a magnet. The second magnetic material 42 may be disposed at one or more of the first support structure 21, the second support structure 22, the first roller 31, and the second roller 32.
如图 2~6所示, 所述第一滚轮 31和第二滚轮 32是带有阻力位置的滚轮, 滚 轮上与非导磁介质 6的接触位置离转轴所在的轴线 9最近的位置为阻力位置, 当滚轮处于该位置时撤销操作手柄上的动力, 此时, 如果非导磁介质 6是水平 的, 当手柄受到轻微的水平推力, 导致滚轮阻力位置偏离接触面悬空, 此时在 垂直与接触面的重力和磁力作用下, 会将滚轮拉回阻力位置, 使操作手柄保持 静止状态; 如果非导磁介质 6是倾斜的, 重力在平行非导磁介质 6表面产生的 水平分力驱使滚轮继续转动, 但重力在垂直非导磁介质 6表面产生的压力和磁 力叠加, 在阻力位置偏离接触面悬空时, 会产生跟重力的水平分力方向相反的 应力, 再加上滚轮和接触面的摩擦力, 只要磁力配置得当, 就可以维持操作手 柄的静止状态; 如果非导磁介质 6是竖直的, 此时磁力在在阻力位置偏离接触 面悬空时会产生跟操作手柄相反的作用力, 再加上滚轮和接触面的摩擦力, 只 要磁力配置得当, 就可以维持操作手柄的静止状态。 下面结合具体实施例进一 步阐述滚轮的结构。  As shown in FIGS. 2-6, the first roller 31 and the second roller 32 are rollers with a resistance position, and the contact position of the roller with the non-magnetic medium 6 is the closest to the axis 9 where the rotating shaft is located. When the roller is in this position, the power on the operating handle is cancelled. At this time, if the non-magnetic medium 6 is horizontal, when the handle is subjected to a slight horizontal thrust, the roller resistance position is deviated from the contact surface, and the vertical contact is made. Under the action of gravity and magnetic force, the roller will be pulled back to the resistance position, so that the operating handle remains stationary; if the non-magnetically conductive medium 6 is inclined, the horizontal component force generated by gravity on the surface of the parallel non-magnetically conductive medium 6 drives the roller to continue. Rotation, but the pressure and magnetic force generated by gravity on the surface of the vertical non-magnetically conductive medium 6 are superimposed. When the resistance position deviates from the contact surface, a stress opposite to the horizontal component of gravity is generated, and the friction between the roller and the contact surface is generated. Force, as long as the magnetic force is properly configured, the static state of the operating handle can be maintained; if the non-magnetically conductive medium 6 is vertical, then the magnetic When the force is deviated from the contact surface at the resistance position, the force opposite to the operating handle is generated. Together with the friction of the roller and the contact surface, the static state of the operating handle can be maintained as long as the magnetic force is properly configured. The structure of the roller will be further explained below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
实施例一: 如图 2所示, 所述滚轮垂直轴线 9的截面为圓形, 所述轴线 9偏 离圓心, 该轴线 9与圓心的间距范围在 0.05mm~0.5mm之间, 优选的, 距离在 0.1mm~0.3mm之间, 在此范围内, 可以在保障限位效果的同时, 获得较好的手 感。 当该滚轮转动至轴线 9与接触面的最近位置时, 操作装置 1与牵引装置 5 之间的距离最近, 磁力最强, 该位置即为所述的阻力位置。 本实施方式只需将 轴线 9偏离圓心即可, 加工最为筒单, 成本较低。  Embodiment 1 As shown in FIG. 2, the vertical axis 9 of the roller has a circular cross section, and the axis 9 is offset from the center of the circle. The distance between the axis 9 and the center of the circle ranges from 0.05 mm to 0.5 mm. Preferably, the distance Between 0.1mm~0.3mm, within this range, a better hand can be obtained while ensuring the limit effect. When the roller is rotated to the closest position of the axis 9 to the contact surface, the distance between the operating device 1 and the traction device 5 is the closest, and the magnetic force is the strongest, and the position is the resistance position. In this embodiment, the axis 9 can be offset from the center of the circle, and the processing is the most compact, and the cost is low.
实施例二: 如图 3所示, 所述滚轮沿垂直轴线 9的剖面为橢圓形。 根据橢圓 的对称特性, 轴线 9距离接触面的最近位置有两个, 当滚轮转动至该位置时, 操作装置 1与牵引装置 5之间的距离最近, 磁力最强, 所述位置即为阻力位置。 由于滚轮在一个滚动周期内有两个阻力位置, 控制精度更高。 Embodiment 2: As shown in FIG. 3, the cross section of the roller along the vertical axis 9 is elliptical. Ellipse The symmetrical characteristic, the axis 9 has two closest positions from the contact surface. When the roller is rotated to the position, the distance between the operating device 1 and the traction device 5 is the closest, and the magnetic force is the strongest, and the position is the resistance position. Since the roller has two resistance positions in one rolling cycle, the control accuracy is higher.
实施例三:如图 4所示,所述滚轮是垂直轴线 9的剖面为多边形的多面柱体, 轴线 9距离多面柱体各平面的垂直距离最小, 因此当多面柱体各个平面跟接触 面接接触时, 操作装置 1与牵引装置 5之间的距离最近, 磁力最强, 所述位置 即为阻力位置。 采用多面柱体可以有多个阻力位置, 控制精度进一步提高; 另 外, 处于阻力位置的滚轮的接触面为平面, 摩擦力大, 可以降低打滑的可能。  Embodiment 3: As shown in FIG. 4, the roller is a polygonal multi-faceted cylinder with a vertical axis 9. The vertical distance of the axis 9 from each plane of the multi-faced cylinder is the smallest, so when the planes of the multi-faceted cylinder are in contact with the contact surface At the same time, the distance between the operating device 1 and the traction device 5 is the closest, and the magnetic force is the strongest, and the position is the resistance position. The multi-faceted cylinder can have multiple resistance positions, and the control precision is further improved. In addition, the contact surface of the roller at the resistance position is a plane, and the friction is large, which can reduce the possibility of slipping.
实施例四: 如图 5所示, 所述滚轮轮面至少有一个平面, 平面之间通过向外 弯曲的弧面连接。 轴线 9距离平面的垂直距离小于轴线 9距离弧面的距离, 因 此当滚轮各个平面跟接触面接接触时, 操作装置 1与牵引装置 5之间的距离最 近, 磁力最强, 所述位置即为阻力位置。 采用该滚轮可以有多个阻力位置, 控 制精度进一步提高; 另外, 非阻力位置为弧面, 滚动过程比较流畅, 手感较好。  Embodiment 4: As shown in FIG. 5, the roller wheel surface has at least one plane, and the planes are connected by an outwardly curved arc surface. The vertical distance of the axis 9 from the plane is smaller than the distance of the axis 9 from the arc surface. Therefore, when the respective planes of the roller are in contact with the contact surface, the distance between the operating device 1 and the traction device 5 is the closest, and the magnetic force is the strongest, and the position is the resistance. position. The roller can have multiple resistance positions, and the control precision is further improved. In addition, the non-resistance position is a curved surface, and the rolling process is smooth and the hand feel is good.
实施例五:如图 6所示,所述滚轮轮面上至少开有一个沿轴线 9方向的凹槽。 轴线 9与凹槽槽口的垂直距离最小, 当滚轮滚动至凹槽槽口作为接触面时, 操 作装置 1与牵引装置 5之间的距离最近, 磁力最强, 所述位置即为阻力位置。 采用该滚轮可以有多个阻力位置, 控制精度进一步提高; 另外, 凹槽可以节省 滚轮的材料。  Embodiment 5: As shown in FIG. 6, at least one groove along the axis 9 is formed on the roller wheel surface. The vertical distance between the axis 9 and the groove notch is the smallest. When the roller rolls to the groove notch as the contact surface, the distance between the operating device 1 and the traction device 5 is the closest, and the magnetic force is the strongest, and the position is the resistance position. The roller can have multiple resistance positions, and the control precision is further improved; in addition, the groove can save the material of the roller.
滚轮实施方式不局限于上述实施例, 只要保证滚轮轮面上有至少一个位置与 轴线 9的距离最短, 都属于本实用新型的保护范围。  The roller embodiment is not limited to the above embodiment, and it is within the scope of the present invention to ensure that at least one of the positions on the wheel surface of the roller is the shortest distance from the axis 9.
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明, 不能 认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。 对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技 术人员来说, 在不脱离本发明构思的前提下, 还可以做出若干筒单推演或替换, 都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。  The above is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments. It is not intended that the specific embodiments of the invention are limited to the description. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种操作手柄, 包括设置在非导磁介质一侧的操作装置、 与设置在 非导磁介质另一侧的牵引装置,其特征在于: An operating handle comprising an operating device disposed on one side of a non-magnetically conductive medium and a pulling device disposed on the other side of the non-magnetically conductive medium, wherein:
所述操作装置和牵引装置之间至少有一个包含磁性材料, 两者之间通 过磁力连接;  At least one of the operating device and the traction device comprises a magnetic material, and the two are connected by magnetic force;
所述操作装置和牵引装置之间至少有一个包括第一支撑结构, 第一支 撑结构上固定有第一转轴, 第一转轴上安装带有阻力位置的滚轮, 该滚轮 在一个转动周期内,至少有一个与非导磁介质的接触位置离第一转轴最近。  At least one of the operating device and the traction device includes a first support structure, a first rotating shaft is fixed on the first supporting structure, and a roller with a resistance position is mounted on the first rotating shaft, and the roller is at least in one rotation cycle. There is a contact position with the non-magnetically conductive medium that is closest to the first rotating shaft.
2、 由权利要求 1所述的一种操作手柄, 其特征在于所述滚轮垂直转轴 的截面为圓形, 所述转轴偏离圓心。  2. An operating handle according to claim 1, wherein the vertical axis of the roller is circular in cross section, and the rotating shaft is offset from the center of the circle.
3、 由权利要求 2所述的一种操作手柄, 其特征在于所述转轴与圓心之 间的距离在 0.1mm~0.5mm之间。  3. An operating handle according to claim 2, wherein the distance between the axis of rotation and the center of the circle is between 0.1 mm and 0.5 mm.
4、 由权利要求 2所述的一种操作手柄, 其特征在于所述转轴与圓心之 间的距离在 0.1mm~0.3mm之间。  4. An operating handle according to claim 2, wherein the distance between the axis of rotation and the center of the circle is between 0.1 mm and 0.3 mm.
5、 由权利要求 1所述的一种操作手柄, 其特征在于所述滚轮轮面有一 个平面, 平面之外的轮面为偏离转轴方向的弧面。  5. An operating handle according to claim 1, wherein said roller wheel surface has a plane, and the wheel surface outside the plane is a curved surface offset from the direction of the rotation axis.
6、 由权利要求 1所述的一种操作手柄, 其特征在于所述滚轮轮面上有 一个沿转轴方向的 槽。  6. An operating handle according to claim 1 wherein said roller wheel surface has a groove in the direction of the axis of rotation.
7、 由权利要求 1~6任一所述的一种操作手柄, 其特征在于还包括第二 支撑结构, 所述第二支撑结构上固定有第二转轴, 第二转轴上安装有所述 滚轮; 所述第一支撑结构和第二支撑结构分别设置在操作装置和牵引装置 上。  The operating handle according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a second supporting structure, wherein the second supporting structure is fixed with a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is mounted with the roller The first support structure and the second support structure are respectively disposed on the operating device and the traction device.
8、 由权利要求 1~6任一所述的一种操作手柄, 其特征在于所述磁性材 料设置在第一支撑结构上。  8. An operating handle according to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein said magnetic material is disposed on the first support structure.
9、 由权利要求 7所述的一种操作手柄, 其特征在于所述磁性材料设置 在第一支撑结构上。 9. An operating handle according to claim 7 wherein said magnetic material is disposed On the first support structure.
10、 由权利要求 7所述的一种操作手柄, 其特征在于所述磁性材料设 置在第二支撑结构上。  10. An operating handle according to claim 7 wherein said magnetic material is disposed on the second support structure.
PCT/CN2011/081598 2011-08-10 2011-10-31 Operating handle WO2013020331A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110228389.1 2011-08-10
CN201110228389.1A CN102354252B (en) 2011-07-01 2011-08-10 Operating handle

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CN201835726U (en) * 2010-10-25 2011-05-18 苏州红枫智能窗业有限公司 Control slider for shutter embedded in hollow glass

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070017644A1 (en) * 2003-02-19 2007-01-25 Berger David B Magnetic tilt and raise/lower mechanisms for a venetian blind
CN2613581Y (en) * 2003-03-07 2004-04-28 黄文章 Shutter angle regulating and lifting/lowering device for magnetic attraction type curtain
CN2665327Y (en) * 2003-12-16 2004-12-22 金承哲 Louver window slide block for use in hollow glass
US20080035279A1 (en) * 2006-08-10 2008-02-14 Odl, Incorporated Operator For Insulated Glass Accessory
CN101994475A (en) * 2009-08-14 2011-03-30 常熟欧泰克建筑节能科技有限公司 Glass spacing magnetic driving mechanism and built-in sun-shading product for hollow glass
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