WO2013015711A1 - Condom - Google Patents
Condom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013015711A1 WO2013015711A1 PCT/RU2011/000988 RU2011000988W WO2013015711A1 WO 2013015711 A1 WO2013015711 A1 WO 2013015711A1 RU 2011000988 W RU2011000988 W RU 2011000988W WO 2013015711 A1 WO2013015711 A1 WO 2013015711A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- condom
- ring
- elastic
- elastic sheath
- utility
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F6/00—Contraceptive devices; Pessaries; Applicators therefor
- A61F6/02—Contraceptive devices; Pessaries; Applicators therefor for use by males
- A61F6/04—Condoms, sheaths or the like, e.g. combined with devices protecting against contagion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F6/00—Contraceptive devices; Pessaries; Applicators therefor
- A61F6/02—Contraceptive devices; Pessaries; Applicators therefor for use by males
- A61F6/04—Condoms, sheaths or the like, e.g. combined with devices protecting against contagion
- A61F2006/049—Condoms, sheaths or the like, e.g. combined with devices protecting against contagion with strips to apply the condom
Definitions
- the utility model relates to the field of medicine, in particular to contraceptives used to prevent pregnancy and protect against sexually transmitted diseases.
- a condom contains tapes, an elastic shell in the form of a cylinder, one end of which is deaf, and the other is rolled into a torus shape together with tapes, the free ends of which are connected with the possibility of breakage; in order to increase the reliability of the full deployment of the elastic shell and ensure its sterility, a protective shell is placed on the outside, while the free ends of the tapes are connected to it, SU 1797882 A1.
- This condom has an unreasonably complex design; a protective sheath designed to ensure sterility of the elastic sheath appears superfluous because the condom always contains sterile packaging.
- a condom is known containing an elastic shell, in the manufacture of which the elastic shell is folded together with two separate strips of strong and very thin material in the shape of a torus. The ends of the strips protrude outward after coagulation of the elastic sheath and can be provided with elements for gripping them by hands, DE 4231077 A1. When putting on a condom, you must evenly pull on both strips.
- the objective of the utility model is to ensure the convenience of putting on a condom with one hand, and also to eliminate its distortions when donning.
- a utility model in a condom containing an elastic sheath, one end of which is deaf and the other open, and also an auxiliary element for expanding the elastic sheath when putting on the condom, folded together with an elastic sheath in the shape of a torus, the auxiliary element is made in the form of an elastic ring material, the elastic shell being folded around said ring; the ring is made with a gap; the ring includes an element of reduced strength.
- FIG. 1 elastic shell introduced into the auxiliary element before folding it together with the ring into a shape in the form of a torus; lengthwise cut;
- FIG. 2 an elastic shell rolled up together with a ring in the shape of a torus;
- FIG. 3 is a section A-A in FIG. 3;
- FIG. 4 auxiliary element in the form of a continuous ring, top view; in FIG. 5 - a ring made in accordance with paragraph 2 of the utility model formula with a gap;
- FIG. 6 - a ring made in accordance with paragraph 3 of the formula of a utility model with an element of reduced strength
- FIG. 8 - a condom after putting it on.
- the condom contains an elastic shell 1, one end 2 of which is deaf and represents a small reservoir, and the other end 3 is open.
- the condom contains an auxiliary element for expanding the elastic membrane 1 when putting the condom on the penis; the auxiliary element is made in the form of a ring 5 of elastic material, in particular latex. Ring 5 in the initial (factory) position is rolled together with an elastic shell in the shape of a torus (Fig. 2, 3). Ring 5 to simplify its removal after putting on the condom can be made with a gap 6 (Fig. 5) or include an element of reduced strength 7 (Fig. 6). When putting on a condom, the elastic sheath rolled up together with the ring is straightened on the penis 4 (Fig.
- Ring 5 increases the diameter of the folded part of the elastic sheath 1, which simplifies and make it more convenient and quick to put it on the penis 4; in addition, ring 5 evenly transfers the force around the circumference of the put on elastic shell 1, which prevents its distortions in the process of donning.
- the elastic sheath 1 and the ring 5 come to the position of FIG. 8. Then the ring 5 is easily removed, moving from the open end from the shell 1 to its blind end 2.
- the ring 5 When making the ring 5 with a gap or with an element of reduced strength, it is removed by applying a force perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the elastic shell 1.
- the implementation of the features of the utility model provides a technical result, consisting in providing the possibility of putting it on with one hand and thereby increasing the convenience of its use; in addition, distortions of the elastic membrane when using a condom are practically eliminated.
- the utility model does not require a change in the design of commercially available condoms; the auxiliary element (ring) for expanding the elastic shell can be made of the same material as the shell itself. According to the applicant, these circumstances are responsible for compliance with the utility model criterion "Industrial Applicability ⁇ » ( «IA»).
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of medicine, in particular to contraception means used for preventing pregnancy and for protecting against sexually transmitted diseases. In the condom, comprising an elastic sheath 1, one end 2 of which is closed and the other end 3 of which is open, and also an auxiliary element 5 for spreading the elastic sheath as the condom, which is rolled up together with the elastic sheath 1 in a torus shape, is being put on, the auxiliary element 5 is in the form of a ring of elastic material, wherein the elastic sheath 1 is rolled up around the above-mentioned ring, the ring has a gap, and the ring comprises an element of reduced strength. This makes it convenient to put on the condom with one hand and also prevents misalignments of the condom as the latter is being put on.
Description
Презерватив Область техники Condom
Полезная модель относится к области медицины, в частности к средствам контрацепции, используемым для предотвращения беременности и защиты от болезней, передаваемых половым путем. The utility model relates to the field of medicine, in particular to contraceptives used to prevent pregnancy and protect against sexually transmitted diseases.
Предшествующий уровень техники State of the art
Известен презерватив, содержащий ленты, эластичную оболочку в виде цилиндра, один конец которой глухой, а другой свернут в форму в виде тора вместе с лентами, свободные концы которых соединены с возможностью обрыва; с целью повышения надежности полного разворачивания эластичной оболочки и обеспечения ее стерильности, с внешней стороны размещена предохранительная оболочка, при этом свободные концы лент соединены с ней, SU 1797882 А1. A condom is known that contains tapes, an elastic shell in the form of a cylinder, one end of which is deaf, and the other is rolled into a torus shape together with tapes, the free ends of which are connected with the possibility of breakage; in order to increase the reliability of the full deployment of the elastic shell and ensure its sterility, a protective shell is placed on the outside, while the free ends of the tapes are connected to it, SU 1797882 A1.
Перед разворачиванием эластичной оболочки берут за концы лент и, потянув за них, разворачивают эластичную оболочку, при этом предохранительная оболочка отсоединяется от непрочно Уединённой ленты и удаляется с внетпнейттоверхности эластичной оболочки вместе с лентой, с которой она соединена прочно. Before unfolding the elastic sheath, take the ends of the tapes and pulling them, unfold the elastic sheath, while the protective sheath is disconnected from the unstable solitary tape and is removed from the external surface of the elastic sheath together with the tape with which it is firmly connected.
Данный презерватив имеет неоправданно сложную конструкцию; предохранительная оболочка, предназначенная для обеспечения стерильности эластичной оболочки, представляется
излишней, поскольку презерватив всегда содержит стерильную упаковку. This condom has an unreasonably complex design; a protective sheath designed to ensure sterility of the elastic sheath appears superfluous because the condom always contains sterile packaging.
Известен презерватив, содержащий эластичную оболочку, при изготовлении которого эластичная оболочка свертывается вместе с двумя отдельными полосками из прочного и весьма тонкого материала в форму в виде тора. Концы полосок выступают наружу после свертывания эластичной оболочки и могут быть снабжены элементами для их захвата руками, DE 4231077 А1. При надевании презерватива необходимо равномерно тянуть за обе полоски. A condom is known containing an elastic shell, in the manufacture of which the elastic shell is folded together with two separate strips of strong and very thin material in the shape of a torus. The ends of the strips protrude outward after coagulation of the elastic sheath and can be provided with elements for gripping them by hands, DE 4231077 A1. When putting on a condom, you must evenly pull on both strips.
Однако это непросто осуществить на практике, поскольку при неравномерном усилии, прилагаемом к полоскам, происходит перекос эластичной оболочки презерватива при его надевании и даже преждевременное вытягивание полоски. Кроме того, надевание презерватива должно осуществляться двумя руками, поскольку одной рукой тянуть обе полоски равномерно и без перекоса невозможно; надевание презерватива с помощью двух рук крайне неудобно, поскольку в этом процессе одна рука, как правило, используется для фиксации положения пениса. However, this is not easy to implement in practice, because with an uneven force applied to the strips, the elastic condom of the condom is skewed when put on and even premature stretching of the strip. In addition, putting on a condom should be done with two hands, since it is impossible to pull both strips evenly and without skew with one hand; putting a condom with two hands is extremely inconvenient, since in this process one hand is usually used to fix the position of the penis.
Данное техническое решение принято в качестве прототипа настоящей полезной модели. This technical solution was made as a prototype of this utility model.
Раскрытие полезной модели Задачей полезной модели является обеспечение удобства надевания презерватива с помощью одной руки, а также - исключение его перекосов при надевании.
Согласно полезной модели, в презервативе, содержащем эластичную оболочку, один конец которой глухой, а другой открытый, а также - вспомогательный элемент для расправления эластичной оболочки при надевании презерватива, свернутый вместе с эластичной оболочкой в форме тора, вспомогательный элемент выполнен в виде кольца из эластичного материала, причем эластичная оболочка свернута вокруг указанного кольца; кольцо выполнено с разрывом; кольцо включает элемент пониженной прочности. Disclosure of utility model The objective of the utility model is to ensure the convenience of putting on a condom with one hand, and also to eliminate its distortions when donning. According to a utility model, in a condom containing an elastic sheath, one end of which is deaf and the other open, and also an auxiliary element for expanding the elastic sheath when putting on the condom, folded together with an elastic sheath in the shape of a torus, the auxiliary element is made in the form of an elastic ring material, the elastic shell being folded around said ring; the ring is made with a gap; the ring includes an element of reduced strength.
Заявителем не выявлены источники, содержащие информацию о технических решениях, идентичных настоящей полезной модели, что позволяет сделать вывод о ее соответствии критерию «Новизна» («N»). Краткое описание чертежей The applicant has not identified sources containing information about technical solutions identical to this utility model, which allows us to conclude that it meets the criterion of "Novelty" ("N"). Brief Description of the Drawings
В дальнейшем полезная модель поясняется подробным описанием примеров ее осуществления со ссылками на чертежи, на которых представлены: In the future, the utility model is illustrated by a detailed description of examples of its implementation with reference to the drawings, which show:
на фиг. 1 - эластичная оболочка, введенная внутрь вспомогательного элемента перед сворачиванием ее вместе с кольцом в форму в виде тора; продольный разрез; in FIG. 1 - elastic shell introduced into the auxiliary element before folding it together with the ring into a shape in the form of a torus; lengthwise cut;
на фиг. 2— эластичная оболочка, свернутая вместе с кольцом в форме тора; in FIG. 2 — an elastic shell rolled up together with a ring in the shape of a torus;
на фиг. 3 - разрез А- А на фиг. 3; in FIG. 3 is a section A-A in FIG. 3;
на фиг. 4 - вспомогательный элемент в виде сплошного кольца, вид сверху;
на фиг. 5 - кольцо, выполненное согласно п. 2 формулы полезной модели с разрывом; in FIG. 4 - auxiliary element in the form of a continuous ring, top view; in FIG. 5 - a ring made in accordance with paragraph 2 of the utility model formula with a gap;
на фиг. 6 - кольцо, выполненное согласно п. 3 формулы полезной модели с элементом пониженной прочности; in FIG. 6 - a ring made in accordance with paragraph 3 of the formula of a utility model with an element of reduced strength;
на фиг. 7 - презерватив в процессе его надевания; in FIG. 7 - a condom in the process of putting it on;
на фиг. 8 - презерватив после его надевания. in FIG. 8 - a condom after putting it on.
Лучший вариант осуществления полезной модели Презерватив содержит эластичную оболочку 1 , один конец 2 которой глухой и представляет собой небольшой резервуар, а другой конец 3 - открытый. Презерватив содержит вспомогательный элемент для расправления эластичной оболочки 1 при надевании презерватива на пенис; вспомогательный элемент выполнен в виде кольца 5 из эластичного материала, в частности, латекса. Кольцо 5 в исходном (заводском) положении свернуто вместе с эластичной оболочкой в форме тора (фиг. 2, 3). Кольцо 5 для упрощения его удаления после надевания презерватива может быть выполнено с разрывом 6 (фиг. 5) или включать элемент пониженной прочности 7 (фиг. 6). При надевании презерватива эластичную оболочку, свернутую вместе с кольцом расправляют на пенисе 4 (фиг. 7), надавливая одной рукой на свернутую в форме тора вместе с кольцом 5 часть эластичной оболочки 1. Кольцо 5 увеличивает диаметр свернутой части эластичной оболочки 1 , что позволяет упростить и сделать более удобным и быстрым ее надевание на пенис 4; кроме того, кольцо 5 равномерно передает
усилие по окружности надеваемой эластичной оболочки 1, что предотвращает ее перекосы в процессе надевания. The best embodiment of the utility model The condom contains an elastic shell 1, one end 2 of which is deaf and represents a small reservoir, and the other end 3 is open. The condom contains an auxiliary element for expanding the elastic membrane 1 when putting the condom on the penis; the auxiliary element is made in the form of a ring 5 of elastic material, in particular latex. Ring 5 in the initial (factory) position is rolled together with an elastic shell in the shape of a torus (Fig. 2, 3). Ring 5 to simplify its removal after putting on the condom can be made with a gap 6 (Fig. 5) or include an element of reduced strength 7 (Fig. 6). When putting on a condom, the elastic sheath rolled up together with the ring is straightened on the penis 4 (Fig. 7), pressing with one hand on the part of the elastic sheath 1 rolled up in the shape of a torus along with the ring 5. Ring 5 increases the diameter of the folded part of the elastic sheath 1, which simplifies and make it more convenient and quick to put it on the penis 4; in addition, ring 5 evenly transfers the force around the circumference of the put on elastic shell 1, which prevents its distortions in the process of donning.
После завершения надевания презерватива эластичная оболочка 1 и кольцо 5 приходят в положение по фиг. 8. Затем кольцо 5 легко удаляется, перемещаясь от открытого конца из оболочки 1 к ее глухому концу 2. After putting the condom on, the elastic sheath 1 and the ring 5 come to the position of FIG. 8. Then the ring 5 is easily removed, moving from the open end from the shell 1 to its blind end 2.
При выполнении кольца 5 с разрывом или с элементом пониженной прочности оно удаляется при приложении усилия, перпендикулярного продольной оси эластичной оболочки 1. When making the ring 5 with a gap or with an element of reduced strength, it is removed by applying a force perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the elastic shell 1.
Таким образом реализация признаков полезной модели обеспечивает технический результат, состоящий в обеспечении возможности его надевания одной рукой и повышения тем самым удобства его использования; кроме того, практически устраняются перекосы эластичной оболочки при использовании презерватива. Thus, the implementation of the features of the utility model provides a technical result, consisting in providing the possibility of putting it on with one hand and thereby increasing the convenience of its use; in addition, distortions of the elastic membrane when using a condom are practically eliminated.
Промышленная применимость Industrial applicability
Полезная модель не требует изменения конструкции серийно выпускаемых презервативов; вспомогательный элемент (кольцо) для расправления эластичной оболочки может быть выполнен из того же материала, что и сама оболочка. По мнению заявителя, данные обстоятельства обусловливают соответствие полезной модели критерию «Промышленная^применимость» («IA»).
The utility model does not require a change in the design of commercially available condoms; the auxiliary element (ring) for expanding the elastic shell can be made of the same material as the shell itself. According to the applicant, these circumstances are responsible for compliance with the utility model criterion "Industrial Applicability ^» ( «IA»).
Claims
1. Презерватив, содержащий эластичную оболочку, один конец которой глухой, а другой открытый, а также вспомогательный элемент для расправления эластичной оболочки при надевании презерватива, свернутый вместе с эластичной оболочкой в форме тора, отличающийся тем, что вспомогательный элемент выполнен в виде кольца из эластичного материала, причем эластичная оболочка свернута вокруг указанного кольца. 1. A condom containing an elastic shell, one end of which is blind and the other open, as well as an auxiliary element for expanding the elastic membrane when putting on a condom, rolled up together with an elastic shell in the shape of a torus, characterized in that the auxiliary element is made in the form of a ring of elastic material, and the elastic shell is folded around the specified ring.
2. Презерватив по п.1, отличающийся тем, что кольцо выполнено с разрывом. 2. The condom according to claim 1, characterized in that the ring is made with a gap.
3. Презерватив по п.1, отличающийся тем, что кольцо включает элемент пониженной прочности. 3. The condom according to claim 1, characterized in that the ring includes an element of reduced strength.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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RU2011131831 | 2011-07-28 | ||
RU2011131831 | 2011-07-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2013015711A1 true WO2013015711A1 (en) | 2013-01-31 |
Family
ID=47601351
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/RU2011/000988 WO2013015711A1 (en) | 2011-07-28 | 2011-12-15 | Condom |
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Country | Link |
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WO (1) | WO2013015711A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU1797882C (en) * | 1990-03-15 | 1993-02-28 | О.М.Дейнека и В.И.Прилуцкий .(56) За вка Японии № 60-35152, кл. А 61 F5/43. 1985. . | Condom |
DE4231077A1 (en) * | 1992-09-17 | 1994-03-24 | Alfred Herbermann | Roll-on-condom fitting equipment - has two narrow tear-resistant strips attached during manufacture while leaving ends free to be gripped and pulled |
JP2004141217A (en) * | 2002-10-22 | 2004-05-20 | Shooei Shoji:Kk | Contraceptive with application helping tool |
RU70122U1 (en) * | 2007-09-24 | 2008-01-20 | Сергей Алексеевич Атрощенко | CONDITION WITH INDICATOR RING |
-
2011
- 2011-12-15 WO PCT/RU2011/000988 patent/WO2013015711A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU1797882C (en) * | 1990-03-15 | 1993-02-28 | О.М.Дейнека и В.И.Прилуцкий .(56) За вка Японии № 60-35152, кл. А 61 F5/43. 1985. . | Condom |
DE4231077A1 (en) * | 1992-09-17 | 1994-03-24 | Alfred Herbermann | Roll-on-condom fitting equipment - has two narrow tear-resistant strips attached during manufacture while leaving ends free to be gripped and pulled |
JP2004141217A (en) * | 2002-10-22 | 2004-05-20 | Shooei Shoji:Kk | Contraceptive with application helping tool |
RU70122U1 (en) * | 2007-09-24 | 2008-01-20 | Сергей Алексеевич Атрощенко | CONDITION WITH INDICATOR RING |
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