WO2013013560A1 - Document holder - Google Patents
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- WO2013013560A1 WO2013013560A1 PCT/CN2012/078016 CN2012078016W WO2013013560A1 WO 2013013560 A1 WO2013013560 A1 WO 2013013560A1 CN 2012078016 W CN2012078016 W CN 2012078016W WO 2013013560 A1 WO2013013560 A1 WO 2013013560A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- torsion spring
- connecting member
- bottom plate
- pressing handle
- handle
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
- B42F9/00—Filing appliances with devices clamping file edges; Covers with clamping backs
Definitions
- the invention relates to a document holder.
- the present invention is based on a Chinese utility model patent application filed on July 27, 2011, and the application number is 201120269248.X, the content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
- the existing document holder includes a bottom plate, a platen, a handle, a torsion spring, a rotating shaft, and two rotating arms that connect the platen to the bottom plate.
- One end of the torsion spring is a horizontally folded arm that penetrates into a small hole in the middle of the platen, and the other end is a long straight arm, which is fixed at the bottom of the handle by a hook at the bottom of the handle, and the handle and the torsion spring are fixed by the rotating shaft nail
- one end of the two rotating arms penetrates into the two concentric shaft holes of the bottom plate, and the other end penetrates into the two concentric holes of the side wall of the platen, so that the handle and the torsion spring are rotated as the rotating shaft For the rotary motion, the two arms can also be rotated.
- the shaft pin passes through one end of the side wall of the bottom plate and the two ends of the two arms. It needs to be squeezed with a tool to make the parts assembled. Parts will not come out.
- the operation method is as follows. When the handle is lifted and rotated around the shaft nail, the long arm of the torsion spring is also lifted at the same time, the torsion spring rotates, and the cross arm of the other end of the torsion spring also rotates and rises at the same time. Since the cross arm is inserted in the small hole in the middle of the platen, the platen is also raised at the same time.
- the handle can be lifted when the handle is lifted, and the paper document can be placed between the platen and the bottom plate; when the handle is lowered, the torsion spring rotates in the opposite direction and drives the platen to lower.
- the paper presser has pressed the paper against the bottom plate.
- the handle continues to be pressed against the restoring force of the torsion spring until the reverse side of the handle side wall is nested.
- the square hole in the side wall of the bottom plate makes the handle substantially horizontal and fixed in the state of the lock clip.
- the restoring force of the torsion spring firmly holds the paper between the platen and the bottom plate.
- the handle is automatically rotated and lifted under the action of the torsion spring restoring force.
- the restoring force is completely released, continue to lift the handle so that the cross arm of the torsion spring rises and the paper presser is raised up. After the paper presser is raised to the paper leaving the bottom plate, the paper can be taken out or placed.
- a primary object of the present invention is to provide a document holder having a simple structure and few hardware.
- the document holder provided by the invention has a bottom plate, a longitudinal side of the bottom plate has an upwardly extending side wall and a torsion spring seat, and a side wall of the side wall away from the side of the torsion spring seat is provided with a hook.
- the torsion spring has a long straight arm and a horizontal folding arm, and the torsion spring is mounted on the torsion spring seat by an articulated shaft.
- One end of the connector and the top end of the side wall are hinged by a first plastic hinge.
- the outer contour of the paper pressing handle is substantially cubic, and is hinged on one side of the top surface and the other end of the connecting member by a second plastic hinge.
- the middle of the paper pressing handle has a sliding groove disposed parallel to the longitudinal direction of the bottom plate.
- the cross-folding arm is disposed in the chute so as to be slidable along the chute.
- connecting member is a plate body, and one end and the other end of the connecting member are respectively one side of the plate body and the other opposite side.
- the plate has two pieces, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the torsion spring seat.
- the paper pressing handle has an inverted U-shaped strip body in cross section, and has internal reinforcing ribs in the middle, and the sliding groove is a through hole penetrating through the U-shaped side walls and the reinforcing ribs 22.
- the bottom plate, the connecting member and the platen handle are integrally formed.
- the injection molding mold can be formed at one time, so that the main components of the document holder can be changed into plastic parts, instead of the complicated hardware required for electroplating and assembly.
- the assembly process can be completed, the operation is simple, the production efficiency is improved, the production cost is reduced, the number of hardware pieces is reduced to only the torsion spring and the shaft nail, and even the shaft nail can be a plastic part.
- the bottom plate, the connecting member and the pressing handle are independent parts; one end of the connecting member is connected with the top end of the side wall through the first fastening structure, and the other end is connected with the pressing handle through the second fastening structure, the first plastic hinge, the first The second plastic hinge is disposed on the connecting member.
- the first fastening structure comprises a first plate body with a first check buckle hook directly connected to the first plastic hinge, and further comprising a position on the long side wall adapted to the first plate body and at a position
- the corresponding receiving groove further includes a check hole disposed on the side wall of the receiving groove to match the first check buckle.
- a further solution is that the bottom plate, the connecting member and the pressing handle are independent parts; one end of the connecting member is connected with the top end of the side wall through the first fastening structure, and the other end is connected with the pressing handle through the second fastening structure.
- the first plastic hinge and the second plastic hinge are disposed on the connecting member, and the second fastening structure comprises a second plate with a second check back hook directly connected to the second plastic hinge, and further comprises a pressing handle
- the upper section has a flared through groove, and the bottom width of the through groove is matched with the sectional shape of the second plate body, and the inner reinforcing rib is provided with a buckle corresponding to the second check buckle.
- the bottom plate, the connecting member and the pressing handle are separate parts. Since the first plastic hinge and the second plastic hinge are connected, the first plate body only needs to be inserted into the receiving groove and the back is turned down.
- the hook member enters the check hole, inserts the second plate body into the through groove of the knurled section of the platen handle, and causes the check buckle to enter the buckle position, thereby connecting the main component connecting piece, the bottom plate and the pressing handle Together, it becomes a one-piece component, eliminating the complicated assembly process when using hardware, assembling the entire document holder, and also inserting the torsion spring of the cross-folding arm into the chute of the platen handle into the torsion spring seat, and
- the hinged shaft is passed through the spiral center of the torsion spring and the two hinge holes of the torsion spring seat and is axially fixed, so that the assembly process can be completed and the operation is simple.
- the production efficiency is improved, the production cost is reduced, the number of hardware parts can be reduced to only the
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a plan view of a first embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 2;
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the connecting member, the bottom plate and the plastic piece integrally molded by the presser shank in the open state according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 5 is a view of Figure 4 from the short side of the side of the bottom plate near the hook;
- Figure 6 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention when the handle is lifted;
- Figure 7 is an exploded view of the structure of Figure 6;
- Figure 8 is a view of Figure 6 from the short side of the side of the bottom plate near the hook;
- Figure 9 is a view showing a state of use of the first embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 10 is an exploded perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 11 is a perspective view of a bottom plate in a second embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 12 is a perspective view of a connecting member in a second embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 13 is an end elevational view of the connector of Figure 12;
- Figure 14 is a front elevational view of a platen handle in a second embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 14;
- Figure 16 is a bottom view of Figure 14;
- Figure 17 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
- the bottom plate 1 has a longitudinally extending side wall 12 and a torsion spring seat 13 on one longitudinal side thereof, and a hook 15 is provided at a top end of the side wall 12 away from the side of the torsion spring seat 13.
- the torsion spring 4 has a long straight arm 41 and a horizontally folded arm 42. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 17, the torsion spring 4 is mounted on the torsion spring seat by a hinge shaft 5. 13 on.
- the connecting member 6, one end of the connecting member 6 and the top end of the side wall 12 are hinged by the first plastic hinge 61.
- the outer surface of the paper pressing handle 2 is substantially cubic, and is hinged to the other end of the connecting member 6 by a second plastic hinge 63 on one side of the top surface, as shown in FIG.
- the middle portion of the platen 2 has a chute 21 disposed in parallel with the longitudinal direction of the bottom plate 1.
- the chute 21 is designed in the form of a through hole in both embodiments. In fact, the through hole does not have to penetrate the platen 2, that is, it does not have to have the right side wall through hole shown in FIG. 3, and the object of the present invention can also be achieved.
- the cross-folding arm 42 is disposed in the chute 21 so as to be slidable along the chute 21.
- the connecting member 6 is a plate body, and one end and the other end of the connecting member are one side of the board body and the other side of the opposite side.
- the connecting member 6 has two pieces which are respectively disposed on both sides of the torsion spring seat 13.
- the paper pressing handle 2 is an inverted U-shaped strip body in cross section, and has an inner reinforcing rib 22 in the middle, and the sliding groove 21 is a through-U-shaped side wall and a reinforcing rib 22 hole.
- the bottom plate 1, the connecting member 6, and the platen 2 are integrally formed.
- the rivet fixes the document holder on the skin through the two base holes 11 at the longitudinal ends of the bottom plate, and when the paper is discharged, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, the handle 3 is detached.
- the hook 15 and the handle 3 are automatically rotated and lifted under the restoring force of the torsion spring 4.
- the cross-folding arm 42 has a scissor angle between the spiral output section 421 and the long straight arm 41 on the torsion spring 4, and the angle is about 40 degrees, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG.
- the handle When the restoring force is completely released, the handle is about 40 degrees from the horizontal, and the handle 3 is further lifted, so that the cross-folding arm of the torsion spring 4 is raised to drive the platen together, and the connecting member 6 and the long side wall of the bottom plate 1 are raised.
- 12 and the junction of the platen 2 are a bendable sheet-like first plastic hinge 61 and a second plastic hinge 63, and the paper holder 2 can be freely bent by the first plastic hinge 61 and the second plastic hinge 63.
- the horizontally folded arm 42 of the torsion spring 4 is freely raised and lowered horizontally, and is separated from the bottom plate 1 or pressed against the bottom plate 1, so that the paper can be taken up and the paper is held.
- the torsion spring 4 rotates in the opposite direction and drives the platen 2 to be lowered.
- the handle 3 is rotated to about 40 degrees with the bottom plate 1
- the paper pressing handle 2 has pressed the paper against the bottom plate 1.
- the handle 3 is continuously pressed to continue to apply pressure to the torsion spring 4 to make the torsion spring 4
- the restoring force continues to accumulate until the handle 3 is folded down into the clasp 15 of the long side wall 12 of the bottom plate 1, so that the handle 3 is substantially horizontal and fixed in the clip-clamping state. Since the arms of the torsion spring 4 are pre-stressed to form a certain angle, the restoring force of the torsion spring 4 firmly holds the paper between the platen 2 and the bottom plate 1.
- the bottom plate 1, the connecting member 6 and the platen 2 are separate pieces; one end is connected to the top end of the side wall through the first fastening structure, and the other end is connected to the platen 2 through the second fastening structure.
- the first plastic hinge 61 and the second plastic hinge 63 are disposed on the connecting member 6.
- the first fastening structure includes a first plate body 65 with a first check back hook 62 directly connected to the first plastic hinge 61, as shown in FIG.
- the receiving groove 123 corresponding to the first plate body 65 and corresponding to the first plate body 65, as shown in FIG. 10, further includes a first check back hook 62 matched on the side wall of the receiving groove 123.
- the check hole 122 is shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 12, the first fastening structure includes a first plate body 65 with a first check back hook 62 directly connected to the first plastic hinge 61, as shown in FIG.
- the check hole 122 is shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 12
- the second fastening structure includes a second plate 66 with a second check back hook 64 directly connected to the second plastic hinge 63, as shown in FIG.
- the paper handle 2 has a flared through groove 24 in a cross section. As shown in FIG. 10, the bottom width of the through groove 24 is matched with the sectional shape of the second plate 66, as shown in FIG. 14 and FIG.
- the rib 22 is provided with a buckle 221 that matches the second check back hook 64.
- the bottom plate, the connecting piece and the pressing handle are separate parts. Since the first plastic hinge and the second plastic hinge are connected, the first plate body only needs to be inserted into the receiving groove and the check back hook is inserted into the check hole, Inserting the second plate into the through-groove with a flared section on the platen handle and inserting the check-back buckle into the buckle position, the main component connecting piece, the bottom plate and the platen handle are connected together to form an integral part.
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- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed in the present invention is a document holder, which comprises bottom plate (1), a torsion spring (4), a connecting member (6) and a paper-pressing handle (2). One longitudinal edge of the bottom plate (1) has a sidewall (12) extending upwards and a torsion spring seat (13), and a hook (15) is disposed on the top end of a side of the sidewall (12) away from the torsion spring seat (13). The torsion spring (4) has a long straight arm (41) and a transverse bending arm (42), and is mounted at the torsion spring seat (13) by a hinge shaft (5). One end of the connecting member (6) is hinged with the top end of the sidewall (12) by a first plastic hinge (61). The exterior profile of the paper-pressing handle (2) has substantially a cubic shape, and a side edge of the top surface of the paper-pressing handle is hinged with the other end of the connecting member (6) by a second plastic hinge (63). The middle portion of the paper-pressing handle (2) has a sliding groove (21) arranged parallel to a longitudinal direction of the bottom plate (1), and the transverse bending arm (42) of the torsion spring (4) is mounted in the sliding groove (21) in a manner of being capable of sliding along the sliding groove (21). The document holder has a simple structure and less metal members.
Description
本发明涉及一种文件夹持器。本发明基于申请日为2011年07月27日、申请号为201120269248.X的中国实用新型专利申请,该申请的内容作为与本发明密切相关的参考文献引入本文。
The invention relates to a document holder. The present invention is based on a Chinese utility model patent application filed on July 27, 2011, and the application number is 201120269248.X, the content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
现有文件夹持器包括底板,压纸把,手柄,扭簧,转轴,及将压纸把连接到底板的两根转臂。扭簧的一端为横折臂,其穿入压纸把中部的小孔内,而另一端为长直臂,被手柄底部的扣钩固定在手柄的底部,手柄及扭簧由转轴钉固定在底板上,而两根转臂的一端穿入底板的两个同心转轴孔内,另一端则穿入压纸把侧壁的两个同心小孔内,使手柄及扭簧以转轴钉为旋转中心作旋转运动,同时两根转臂也可作旋转运动,转轴钉穿过底板侧壁的一端及两根转臂的两线端,需用工具挤压打扁,使完成零部件装配后,各零部件不会脱出。其使用操作方法如下,手柄被提起并绕转轴钉旋转时,扭簧的长臂也同时被提起,扭簧旋转,扭簧另一端的横臂也同时旋转及升起。由于横臂穿在压纸把中间的小孔内,因此压纸把也同时被升起。即提起手柄时可提起压纸把,而可把纸张文件放入压纸把与底板之间;当降下手柄时,扭簧沿相反方向旋转及带动压纸把降下。当旋转手柄至与底板之间成约45度角时,压纸把已把纸张压在底板上,这时,手柄克服扭簧的恢复力继续压下,直至将手柄侧壁的倒扣套入底板侧壁的方孔内,使手柄基本成水平及固定在锁夹状态。由于扭簧的两臂之间被预压了一定角度,扭簧的恢复力会牢固地将纸张夹持在压纸把与底板之间。当将手柄侧壁的倒扣脱离底板侧壁的方孔时,手柄在扭簧恢复力的作用下,会自动旋转提起。当恢复力完全释放后,继续提起手柄,使扭簧的横臂升起而带动压纸把一齐升起,压纸把升至离开底板上的纸张后,便可取出或放入纸张。
The existing document holder includes a bottom plate, a platen, a handle, a torsion spring, a rotating shaft, and two rotating arms that connect the platen to the bottom plate. One end of the torsion spring is a horizontally folded arm that penetrates into a small hole in the middle of the platen, and the other end is a long straight arm, which is fixed at the bottom of the handle by a hook at the bottom of the handle, and the handle and the torsion spring are fixed by the rotating shaft nail On the bottom plate, one end of the two rotating arms penetrates into the two concentric shaft holes of the bottom plate, and the other end penetrates into the two concentric holes of the side wall of the platen, so that the handle and the torsion spring are rotated as the rotating shaft For the rotary motion, the two arms can also be rotated. The shaft pin passes through one end of the side wall of the bottom plate and the two ends of the two arms. It needs to be squeezed with a tool to make the parts assembled. Parts will not come out. The operation method is as follows. When the handle is lifted and rotated around the shaft nail, the long arm of the torsion spring is also lifted at the same time, the torsion spring rotates, and the cross arm of the other end of the torsion spring also rotates and rises at the same time. Since the cross arm is inserted in the small hole in the middle of the platen, the platen is also raised at the same time. That is, the handle can be lifted when the handle is lifted, and the paper document can be placed between the platen and the bottom plate; when the handle is lowered, the torsion spring rotates in the opposite direction and drives the platen to lower. When the handle is rotated to an angle of about 45 degrees with the bottom plate, the paper presser has pressed the paper against the bottom plate. At this time, the handle continues to be pressed against the restoring force of the torsion spring until the reverse side of the handle side wall is nested. The square hole in the side wall of the bottom plate makes the handle substantially horizontal and fixed in the state of the lock clip. Since the two arms of the torsion spring are pre-stressed at a certain angle, the restoring force of the torsion spring firmly holds the paper between the platen and the bottom plate. When the reverse buckle of the side wall of the handle is separated from the square hole of the side wall of the bottom plate, the handle is automatically rotated and lifted under the action of the torsion spring restoring force. When the restoring force is completely released, continue to lift the handle so that the cross arm of the torsion spring rises and the paper presser is raised up. After the paper presser is raised to the paper leaving the bottom plate, the paper can be taken out or placed.
上述现有技术方案的缺点之一是需要装配的零部件数量多,装配工序繁复,生产效率低;另一缺点是所有零部件都是五金件,需要电镀保护,既不价廉也不环保。
One of the shortcomings of the above prior art solutions is that the number of components to be assembled is large, the assembly process is complicated, and the production efficiency is low; another disadvantage is that all the components are hardware and need to be plated and protected, which is neither inexpensive nor environmentally friendly.
本发明的主要目的是提供一种结构简单、五金件少的文件夹持器。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the present invention is to provide a document holder having a simple structure and few hardware.
本发明提供的文件夹持器有一个底板,底板一个纵向边具有向上延伸的侧壁及扭簧座,侧壁远离扭簧座一侧的顶端设有扣钩。扭簧有一长直臂及一横折臂,且扭簧由一铰接轴安装在扭簧座上。连接件的一端与侧壁的顶端通过第一塑性铰铰接。压纸柄外轮廓大致呈立方体,并在顶面的一条边与连接件的另一端通过第二塑性铰铰接,压纸柄中部有与底板长度方向平行设置的滑槽。横折臂以可沿滑槽滑动的方式安置在滑槽内。The document holder provided by the invention has a bottom plate, a longitudinal side of the bottom plate has an upwardly extending side wall and a torsion spring seat, and a side wall of the side wall away from the side of the torsion spring seat is provided with a hook. The torsion spring has a long straight arm and a horizontal folding arm, and the torsion spring is mounted on the torsion spring seat by an articulated shaft. One end of the connector and the top end of the side wall are hinged by a first plastic hinge. The outer contour of the paper pressing handle is substantially cubic, and is hinged on one side of the top surface and the other end of the connecting member by a second plastic hinge. The middle of the paper pressing handle has a sliding groove disposed parallel to the longitudinal direction of the bottom plate. The cross-folding arm is disposed in the chute so as to be slidable along the chute.
进一步的方案是连接件为板体,连接件的一端及另一端分别为该板体的一条边及相对的另一条边。A further solution is that the connecting member is a plate body, and one end and the other end of the connecting member are respectively one side of the plate body and the other opposite side.
更进一步的方案是板体有两块,分别设置在扭簧座的两侧。A further solution is that the plate has two pieces, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the torsion spring seat.
另一进一步的方案是压纸柄是横截面呈倒U形条状体,中间有内部加强筋,滑槽为贯穿U形两侧壁及加强筋22的通孔。Another further solution is that the paper pressing handle has an inverted U-shaped strip body in cross section, and has internal reinforcing ribs in the middle, and the sliding groove is a through hole penetrating through the U-shaped side walls and the reinforcing ribs 22.
作为对上述各技术方案的进一步改进,底板、连接件及压纸柄一体成型。As a further improvement of the above various technical solutions, the bottom plate, the connecting member and the platen handle are integrally formed.
由以上方案可见,由于连接件、底板及压纸柄是一体成型,可由注塑工模一次成型,使得文件夹持器的主要部件可以改为塑料零件,取代了需要电镀及装配复杂的五金件,装配时,只需将横折臂插入压纸柄滑槽的扭簧置于扭簧座中,并将铰接轴穿过扭簧的螺旋中心及扭簧座的两铰接孔并进行轴向固定,便可完成装配工序,操作简单,提高了生产效率,降低了生产成本,五金件的数量减少至只有扭簧及转轴钉,甚至转轴钉也可以是塑料件。It can be seen from the above scheme that since the connecting piece, the bottom plate and the pressing handle are integrally formed, the injection molding mold can be formed at one time, so that the main components of the document holder can be changed into plastic parts, instead of the complicated hardware required for electroplating and assembly. When assembling, simply insert the torsion spring inserted into the chute of the paper folding handle into the torsion spring seat, and pass the hinge shaft through the spiral center of the torsion spring and the two hinge holes of the torsion spring seat and fix the shaft axially. The assembly process can be completed, the operation is simple, the production efficiency is improved, the production cost is reduced, the number of hardware pieces is reduced to only the torsion spring and the shaft nail, and even the shaft nail can be a plastic part.
作为另一对上述各技术方案的进一步改进方案,有如下区别:As another further improvement of the above various technical solutions, there are the following differences:
底板、连接件及压纸柄为独立制件;连接件的一端与侧壁的顶端通过第一扣接结构连接,另一端与压纸柄通过第二扣接结构连接,第一塑性铰、第二塑性铰设置在连接件上。The bottom plate, the connecting member and the pressing handle are independent parts; one end of the connecting member is connected with the top end of the side wall through the first fastening structure, and the other end is connected with the pressing handle through the second fastening structure, the first plastic hinge, the first The second plastic hinge is disposed on the connecting member.
进一步的方案是第一扣接结构包括与第一塑性铰直接相连的带第一止回倒扣钩的第一板体,还包括置于长侧壁与第一板体相适配的并且位置相对应的容纳槽,还包括置于容纳槽侧壁上与第一止回倒扣钩相配的止回孔。A further solution is that the first fastening structure comprises a first plate body with a first check buckle hook directly connected to the first plastic hinge, and further comprising a position on the long side wall adapted to the first plate body and at a position The corresponding receiving groove further includes a check hole disposed on the side wall of the receiving groove to match the first check buckle.
再一个进一步的方案是底板、连接件及压纸柄为独立制件;连接件的一端与侧壁的顶端通过第一扣接结构连接,另一端与压纸柄通过第二扣接结构连接,第一塑性铰、第二塑性铰设置在连接件上,第二扣接结构包括与第二塑性铰直接相连的带第二止回倒扣钩的第二板体,还包括置于压纸柄上截面呈喇叭形的通槽,通槽的底部宽度与第二板体的截面形状相适配,内部加强筋上开有与第二止回倒扣钩相配的扣位。A further solution is that the bottom plate, the connecting member and the pressing handle are independent parts; one end of the connecting member is connected with the top end of the side wall through the first fastening structure, and the other end is connected with the pressing handle through the second fastening structure. The first plastic hinge and the second plastic hinge are disposed on the connecting member, and the second fastening structure comprises a second plate with a second check back hook directly connected to the second plastic hinge, and further comprises a pressing handle The upper section has a flared through groove, and the bottom width of the through groove is matched with the sectional shape of the second plate body, and the inner reinforcing rib is provided with a buckle corresponding to the second check buckle.
由本发明的技术方案可见,底板、连接件及压纸柄为独立制件,由于通过第一塑性铰和第二塑性铰连接,安装时只需将第一板体插入容纳槽并使止回倒扣钩进入止回孔、将第二板体插入压纸柄上截面呈喇叭形的通槽并使止回倒扣钩进入扣位,即可将主要部件连接件、底板及压纸柄连在一起,成为整体式的部件,免去了采用五金件时复杂的装配工序,整个文件夹持器的装配,同样将横折臂插入压纸柄滑槽的扭簧置于扭簧座中,并将铰接轴穿过扭簧的螺旋中心及扭簧座的两铰接孔并进行轴向固定,便可完成装配工序,操作简单。提高了生产效率,降低了生产成本,五金件的数量可以减少至只有扭簧及转轴钉,甚至转轴钉也可以是塑料件。
It can be seen from the technical solution of the present invention that the bottom plate, the connecting member and the pressing handle are separate parts. Since the first plastic hinge and the second plastic hinge are connected, the first plate body only needs to be inserted into the receiving groove and the back is turned down. The hook member enters the check hole, inserts the second plate body into the through groove of the knurled section of the platen handle, and causes the check buckle to enter the buckle position, thereby connecting the main component connecting piece, the bottom plate and the pressing handle Together, it becomes a one-piece component, eliminating the complicated assembly process when using hardware, assembling the entire document holder, and also inserting the torsion spring of the cross-folding arm into the chute of the platen handle into the torsion spring seat, and The hinged shaft is passed through the spiral center of the torsion spring and the two hinge holes of the torsion spring seat and is axially fixed, so that the assembly process can be completed and the operation is simple. The production efficiency is improved, the production cost is reduced, the number of hardware parts can be reduced to only the torsion spring and the shaft nail, and even the shaft nail can be a plastic part.
图1是本发明第一实施例的立体图;Figure 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明第一实施例的俯视图;Figure 2 is a plan view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
图3是图2的A—A剖视图;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 2;
图4是本发明第一实施例的连接件、底板及压纸柄注塑成一体的塑料件在打开状态时的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural view of the connecting member, the bottom plate and the plastic piece integrally molded by the presser shank in the open state according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图5是图4从底板近扣钩一侧的短边方向看的视图;Figure 5 is a view of Figure 4 from the short side of the side of the bottom plate near the hook;
图6是本发明第一实施例提起手柄时的立体图;Figure 6 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention when the handle is lifted;
图7是图6的结构分解图;Figure 7 is an exploded view of the structure of Figure 6;
图8是图6从底板近扣钩一侧的短边方向看的视图;Figure 8 is a view of Figure 6 from the short side of the side of the bottom plate near the hook;
图9是本发明第一实施例的使用状态图;Figure 9 is a view showing a state of use of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本发明第二实施例的结构分解图;Figure 10 is an exploded perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention;
图11是本发明第二实施例中底板的立体图;Figure 11 is a perspective view of a bottom plate in a second embodiment of the present invention;
图12是本发明第二实施例中连接件的立体图;Figure 12 is a perspective view of a connecting member in a second embodiment of the present invention;
图13是图12示的连接件的一个端面视图;Figure 13 is an end elevational view of the connector of Figure 12;
图14是本发明第二实施例中压纸柄的主视图;Figure 14 is a front elevational view of a platen handle in a second embodiment of the present invention;
图15是图14的B—B剖视图;Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 14;
图16是图14的仰视图;Figure 16 is a bottom view of Figure 14;
图17是本发明第二实施例的立体图。Figure 17 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The invention will now be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
如图4、图11所示,底板1,底板1一个纵向边具有向上延伸的侧壁12及扭簧座13,侧壁12远离扭簧座13一侧的顶端设有扣钩15。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 11, the bottom plate 1 has a longitudinally extending side wall 12 and a torsion spring seat 13 on one longitudinal side thereof, and a hook 15 is provided at a top end of the side wall 12 away from the side of the torsion spring seat 13.
如图7、图10所示,扭簧4,扭簧4有一长直臂41及一横折臂42,如图2、图17所示,扭簧4由一铰接轴5安装在扭簧座13上。As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 10, the torsion spring 4 has a long straight arm 41 and a horizontally folded arm 42. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 17, the torsion spring 4 is mounted on the torsion spring seat by a hinge shaft 5. 13 on.
如图5、图10所示,连接件6,连接件6的一端与侧壁12的顶端通过第一塑性铰61铰接。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 10, the connecting member 6, one end of the connecting member 6 and the top end of the side wall 12 are hinged by the first plastic hinge 61.
如图5、图10所示,压纸柄2,压纸柄2外轮廓大致呈立方体,并在顶面的一条边与连接件6的另一端通过第二塑性铰63铰接,如图4、图10所示,压纸柄2中部有与底板1长度方向平行设置的滑槽21,出于注塑时脱模方便的考虑,滑槽21在两个实施例中均设计成了通孔的形式,事实上,该通孔不必贯穿压纸柄2,即不必有图3示的右侧壁穿出孔,同样可以实现本发明的目的。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 10, the outer surface of the paper pressing handle 2 is substantially cubic, and is hinged to the other end of the connecting member 6 by a second plastic hinge 63 on one side of the top surface, as shown in FIG. As shown in Fig. 10, the middle portion of the platen 2 has a chute 21 disposed in parallel with the longitudinal direction of the bottom plate 1. For the convenience of demolding during injection molding, the chute 21 is designed in the form of a through hole in both embodiments. In fact, the through hole does not have to penetrate the platen 2, that is, it does not have to have the right side wall through hole shown in FIG. 3, and the object of the present invention can also be achieved.
如图3、图10所示,横折臂42以可沿滑槽21滑动的方式安置在滑槽21内。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 10, the cross-folding arm 42 is disposed in the chute 21 so as to be slidable along the chute 21.
如图4、图12所示,连接件6为板体,连接件的一端及另一端分别为该板体的一条边及相对的另一条边。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 12, the connecting member 6 is a plate body, and one end and the other end of the connecting member are one side of the board body and the other side of the opposite side.
如图4所示,连接件6有两块,分别设置在扭簧座13的两侧As shown in FIG. 4, the connecting member 6 has two pieces which are respectively disposed on both sides of the torsion spring seat 13.
如图4、图15、图16所示,压纸柄2是横截面呈倒U形条状体,中间有内部加强筋22,滑槽21为贯穿U形两侧壁及加强筋22的通孔。As shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 15, and FIG. 16, the paper pressing handle 2 is an inverted U-shaped strip body in cross section, and has an inner reinforcing rib 22 in the middle, and the sliding groove 21 is a through-U-shaped side wall and a reinforcing rib 22 hole.
如图5所示,底板1、连接件6及压纸柄2一体成型。As shown in FIG. 5, the bottom plate 1, the connecting member 6, and the platen 2 are integrally formed.
使用时,如图9所示,铆钉通过底板纵向两端的两个底座孔11将文件夹持器固定在簿皮上,进行放纸操作时,如图6、图8所示,将手柄3脱离扣钩15,手柄3在扭簧4的恢复力作用下,会自动旋转提起。如图7、图10所示,横折臂42从扭簧4上的螺旋输出段421与长直臂41之间呈剪刀式夹角,夹角约40度,如图6、图17所示,当恢复力完全释放后,手柄与水平成约40度,继续提起手柄3,使扭簧4的横折臂升起而带动压纸把一同升起,连接件6与底板1的长侧壁12及压纸柄2的连接处是可弯折的薄片状第一塑性铰61和第二塑性铰63,通过第一塑性铰61和第二塑性铰63的自由弯曲,可使压纸柄2在扭簧4的横折臂42的带动下自由水平升降,离开底板1或压向底板1,从而可取放纸张及夹持纸张。In use, as shown in FIG. 9, the rivet fixes the document holder on the skin through the two base holes 11 at the longitudinal ends of the bottom plate, and when the paper is discharged, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, the handle 3 is detached. The hook 15 and the handle 3 are automatically rotated and lifted under the restoring force of the torsion spring 4. As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 10, the cross-folding arm 42 has a scissor angle between the spiral output section 421 and the long straight arm 41 on the torsion spring 4, and the angle is about 40 degrees, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. When the restoring force is completely released, the handle is about 40 degrees from the horizontal, and the handle 3 is further lifted, so that the cross-folding arm of the torsion spring 4 is raised to drive the platen together, and the connecting member 6 and the long side wall of the bottom plate 1 are raised. 12 and the junction of the platen 2 are a bendable sheet-like first plastic hinge 61 and a second plastic hinge 63, and the paper holder 2 can be freely bent by the first plastic hinge 61 and the second plastic hinge 63. The horizontally folded arm 42 of the torsion spring 4 is freely raised and lowered horizontally, and is separated from the bottom plate 1 or pressed against the bottom plate 1, so that the paper can be taken up and the paper is held.
当降下手柄3时,如图1所示,扭簧4沿相反方向旋转及带动压纸柄2降下。当旋转手柄3至与底板1之间成约40度时,压纸柄2已把纸张压在底板1上,这时,将手柄3继续压下对扭簧4继续施加压力使扭簧4的恢复力继续积蓄,直至将手柄3倒扣套入底板1的长侧壁12的扣钩15内,使手柄3基本成水平及固定在锁夹状态。由于扭簧4的两臂之间被预压形成一定角度,扭簧4的恢复力会牢固地将纸张夹持在压纸柄2与底板1之间。When the handle 3 is lowered, as shown in FIG. 1, the torsion spring 4 rotates in the opposite direction and drives the platen 2 to be lowered. When the handle 3 is rotated to about 40 degrees with the bottom plate 1, the paper pressing handle 2 has pressed the paper against the bottom plate 1. At this time, the handle 3 is continuously pressed to continue to apply pressure to the torsion spring 4 to make the torsion spring 4 The restoring force continues to accumulate until the handle 3 is folded down into the clasp 15 of the long side wall 12 of the bottom plate 1, so that the handle 3 is substantially horizontal and fixed in the clip-clamping state. Since the arms of the torsion spring 4 are pre-stressed to form a certain angle, the restoring force of the torsion spring 4 firmly holds the paper between the platen 2 and the bottom plate 1.
底板1、连接件6及压纸柄2之间的第二实施例:A second embodiment between the bottom plate 1, the connecting member 6 and the platen 2:
如图10所示,底板1、连接件6及压纸柄2为独立制件;一端与侧壁的顶端通过第一扣接结构连接,另一端与压纸柄2通过第二扣接结构连接,第一塑性铰61、第二塑性铰63设置在连接件6上。As shown in FIG. 10, the bottom plate 1, the connecting member 6 and the platen 2 are separate pieces; one end is connected to the top end of the side wall through the first fastening structure, and the other end is connected to the platen 2 through the second fastening structure. The first plastic hinge 61 and the second plastic hinge 63 are disposed on the connecting member 6.
如图13、图12所示,第一扣接结构包括与第一塑性铰61直接相连的带第一止回倒扣钩62的第一板体65,如图11所示,还包括置于长侧壁12与第一板体65相适配的并且位置相对应的容纳槽123,如图10所示,还包括置于容纳槽123侧壁上与第一止回倒扣钩62相配的止回孔122。As shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 12, the first fastening structure includes a first plate body 65 with a first check back hook 62 directly connected to the first plastic hinge 61, as shown in FIG. The receiving groove 123 corresponding to the first plate body 65 and corresponding to the first plate body 65, as shown in FIG. 10, further includes a first check back hook 62 matched on the side wall of the receiving groove 123. The check hole 122.
如图13、图12所示,第二扣接结构包括与第二塑性铰63直接相连的带第二止回倒扣钩64的第二板体66,如图15所示,还包括置于压纸柄2上截面呈喇叭形的通槽24,如图10所示,通槽24的底部宽度与第二板体66的截面形状相适配,如图14、图15所示,内部加强筋22上开有与第二止回倒扣钩64相配的扣位221。As shown in FIGS. 13 and 12, the second fastening structure includes a second plate 66 with a second check back hook 64 directly connected to the second plastic hinge 63, as shown in FIG. The paper handle 2 has a flared through groove 24 in a cross section. As shown in FIG. 10, the bottom width of the through groove 24 is matched with the sectional shape of the second plate 66, as shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. The rib 22 is provided with a buckle 221 that matches the second check back hook 64.
本实施例的使用方法与第一实施例相同。The method of use of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment.
底板、连接件及压纸柄为独立制件,由于通过第一塑性铰和第二塑性铰连接,安装时只需将第一板体插入容纳槽并使止回倒扣钩进入止回孔、将第二板体插入压纸柄上截面呈喇叭形的通槽并使止回倒扣钩进入扣位,即可将主要部件连接件、底板及压纸柄连在一起,成为整体式的部件,免去了采用五金件时复杂的装配工序,整个文件夹持器的装配,同样将横折臂插入压纸柄滑槽的扭簧置于扭簧座中,并将铰接轴穿过扭簧的螺旋中心及扭簧座的两铰接孔并进行轴向固定,便可完成装配工序,操作简单。提高了生产效率,降低了生产成本,五金件的数量可以减少至只有扭簧及转轴钉,甚至转轴钉也可以是塑料件。
The bottom plate, the connecting piece and the pressing handle are separate parts. Since the first plastic hinge and the second plastic hinge are connected, the first plate body only needs to be inserted into the receiving groove and the check back hook is inserted into the check hole, Inserting the second plate into the through-groove with a flared section on the platen handle and inserting the check-back buckle into the buckle position, the main component connecting piece, the bottom plate and the platen handle are connected together to form an integral part. , eliminating the complicated assembly process when using hardware, assembling the entire document holder, also inserting the torsion spring of the cross-folding arm into the chute of the platen handle into the torsion spring seat, and passing the hinge shaft through the torsion spring The spiral center and the two hinge holes of the torsion spring seat are axially fixed, and the assembly process can be completed, and the operation is simple. The production efficiency is improved, the production cost is reduced, the number of hardware parts can be reduced to only the torsion spring and the shaft nail, and even the shaft nail can be a plastic part.
Claims (8)
- 文件夹持器,包括 File holder, including底板(1),所述底板(1)一个纵向边具有向上延伸的侧壁(12)及扭簧座(13),所述侧壁(12)远离所述扭簧座(13)一侧的顶端设有扣钩(15);a bottom plate (1), a longitudinal side of the bottom plate (1) has an upwardly extending side wall (12) and a torsion spring seat (13), the side wall (12) being away from the side of the torsion spring seat (13) a hook (15) is arranged at the top;扭簧(4),所述扭簧(4)有一长直臂(41)及一横折臂(42),且所述扭簧(4)由一铰接轴(5)安装在所述扭簧座(13)上;a torsion spring (4) having a long straight arm (41) and a transverse arm (42), and the torsion spring (4) is mounted on the torsion spring by an articulated shaft (5) On the seat (13);其特征在于:It is characterized by:连接件(6),所述连接件(6)的一端与所述侧壁(12)的顶端通过第一塑性铰(61)铰接;a connecting member (6), one end of the connecting member (6) and the top end of the side wall (12) are hinged by a first plastic hinge (61);压纸柄(2),所述压纸柄(2)外轮廓大致呈立方体,并在顶面的一条边与所述连接件(6)的另一端通过第二塑性铰(63)铰接,所述压纸柄(2)中部有与所述底板(1)长度方向平行设置的滑槽(21);Pressing the paper handle (2), the outer surface of the paper pressing handle (2) is substantially cubic, and is hinged to the other end of the connecting member (6) by a second plastic hinge (63) on one side of the top surface. a middle portion of the pressing handle (2) having a sliding groove (21) disposed in parallel with the longitudinal direction of the bottom plate (1);所述横折臂(42)以可沿所述滑槽(21)滑动的方式安置在所述滑槽(21)内。The cross-behind arm (42) is disposed in the chute (21) so as to be slidable along the chute (21).
- 根据权利要求1所述的文件夹持器,其特征在于:The document holder of claim 1 wherein:所述连接件(6)为板体,所述一端及所述另一端分别为所述板体的一条边及相对的另一条边。The connecting member (6) is a plate body, and one end and the other end are respectively one side of the plate body and the other opposite side.
- 根据权利要求2所述的文件夹持器,其特征在于:The document holder of claim 2 wherein:所述板体有两块,分别设置在所述扭簧座(13)的两侧。The plate body has two pieces, which are respectively disposed on both sides of the torsion spring seat (13).
- 根据权利要求1所述的文件夹持器,其特征在于:The document holder of claim 1 wherein:所述压纸柄(2)是横截面呈倒U形条状体,中间有内部加强筋(22),所述滑槽(21)为贯穿所述U形两侧壁及加强筋(22)的通孔。The paper pressing handle (2) is an inverted U-shaped strip body in cross section, and has an inner reinforcing rib (22) in the middle, the sliding groove (21) is through the U-shaped two side walls and the reinforcing rib (22) Through hole.
- 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的文件夹持器,其特征在于:A document holder according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that:所述底板(1)、所述连接件(6)及所述压纸柄(2)一体成型。The bottom plate (1), the connecting member (6) and the pressing handle (2) are integrally formed.
- 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的文件夹持器,其特征在于:A document holder according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that:所述底板(1)、所述连接件(6)及所述压纸柄(2)为独立制件;The bottom plate (1), the connecting member (6) and the pressing handle (2) are independent parts;所述一端与所述侧壁的顶端通过第一扣接结构连接,所述另一端与所述压纸柄(2)通过第二扣接结构连接,所述第一塑性铰(61)、第二塑性铰(63)设置在所述连接件(6)上。The one end is connected to the top end of the side wall through a first fastening structure, and the other end is connected to the paper pressing handle (2) through a second fastening structure, the first plastic hinge (61), A plastic hinge (63) is provided on the connecting member (6).
- 根据权利要求6所述的文件夹持器,其特征在于:The document holder of claim 6 wherein:所述第一扣接结构包括与所述第一塑性铰(61)直接相连的带第一止回倒扣钩(62)的第一板体(65),还包括置于所述长侧壁(12)与所述第一板体(65)相适配的并且位置相对应的容纳槽(123),还包括置于所述容纳槽(123)侧壁上与所述第一止回倒扣钩(62)相配的止回孔(122)。The first fastening structure includes a first plate body (65) with a first check back hook (62) directly connected to the first plastic hinge (61), and further comprising a long side wall (12) a receiving groove (123) adapted to the first plate body (65) and corresponding to the position, further comprising placing on the side wall of the receiving groove (123) and the first stop The hook (62) is matched with a check hole (122).
- 根据权利要求4所述的文件夹持器,其特征在于:A document holder according to claim 4, wherein:所述底板(1)、所述连接件(6)及所述压纸柄(2)为独立制件;所述一端与所述侧壁的顶端通过第一扣接结构连接,所述另一端与所述压纸柄(2)通过第二扣接结构连接,所述第一塑性铰(61)、第二塑性铰(63)设置在所述连接件(6)上,所述第二扣接结构包括与所述第二塑性铰(63)直接相连的带第二止回倒扣钩(64)的第二板体(66),还包括置于所述压纸柄(2)上截面呈喇叭形的通槽(24),所述通槽(24)的底部宽度与第二板体(66)的截面形状相适配,所述内部加强筋(22)上开有与所述第二止回倒扣钩(64)相配的扣位(221)。The bottom plate (1), the connecting member (6) and the pressing handle (2) are independent parts; the one end is connected with the top end of the side wall through a first fastening structure, and the other end Connecting with the paper pressing handle (2) through a second fastening structure, the first plastic hinge (61) and the second plastic hinge (63) are disposed on the connecting member (6), the second buckle The joint structure includes a second plate body (66) with a second check back hook (64) directly connected to the second plastic hinge (63), and further includes a section placed on the platen handle (2) a flared through groove (24), the bottom width of the through groove (24) is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the second plate body (66), and the inner reinforcing rib (22) is opened with the first The second check buckle (64) is matched with the buckle (221).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201120269248 CN202213343U (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2011-07-27 | File clip |
CN201120269248.X | 2011-07-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2013013560A1 true WO2013013560A1 (en) | 2013-01-31 |
Family
ID=46012612
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/CN2012/078016 WO2013013560A1 (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2012-07-02 | Document holder |
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CN (1) | CN202213343U (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013013560A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202213343U (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2012-05-09 | 吴荣耀 | File clip |
CN108814559A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2018-11-16 | 光学实验室成像公司 | Data gathering system and data gathering system controller |
CN105346300B (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2017-05-31 | 济南鲁源电力设计咨询院有限公司 | A kind of pliers |
CN107678251B (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2024-02-27 | 中国电子科技集团公司第四十一研究所 | Sample stage for processing microwave millimeter wave circuit by laser direct writing instrument and use method |
CN110435328B (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2024-04-23 | 得力集团有限公司 | Clamp |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1699075A (en) * | 2004-05-17 | 2005-11-23 | 利高文具制造厂有限公司 | Handle clip and folder comprising the same |
CN101124097A (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2008-02-13 | 株式会社喜利 | Binding implement |
CN201456635U (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2010-05-12 | 林春海 | Handle clip with improved structure |
CN101856930A (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-10-13 | 东莞虎门南栅国际文具制造有限公司 | Single-rotary arm paper clamping device |
CN202213343U (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2012-05-09 | 吴荣耀 | File clip |
-
2011
- 2011-07-27 CN CN 201120269248 patent/CN202213343U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-07-02 WO PCT/CN2012/078016 patent/WO2013013560A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1699075A (en) * | 2004-05-17 | 2005-11-23 | 利高文具制造厂有限公司 | Handle clip and folder comprising the same |
CN101124097A (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2008-02-13 | 株式会社喜利 | Binding implement |
CN201456635U (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2010-05-12 | 林春海 | Handle clip with improved structure |
CN101856930A (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-10-13 | 东莞虎门南栅国际文具制造有限公司 | Single-rotary arm paper clamping device |
CN202213343U (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2012-05-09 | 吴荣耀 | File clip |
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CN202213343U (en) | 2012-05-09 |
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