WO2013012176A2 - Lighting device for inducing vitamin d synthesis in the body - Google Patents

Lighting device for inducing vitamin d synthesis in the body Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013012176A2
WO2013012176A2 PCT/KR2012/004802 KR2012004802W WO2013012176A2 WO 2013012176 A2 WO2013012176 A2 WO 2013012176A2 KR 2012004802 W KR2012004802 W KR 2012004802W WO 2013012176 A2 WO2013012176 A2 WO 2013012176A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lamp
ultraviolet lamp
lighting
vitamin
ultraviolet
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PCT/KR2012/004802
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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WO2013012176A3 (en
Inventor
정상민
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Jung Sang-Min
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Publication of WO2013012176A2 publication Critical patent/WO2013012176A2/en
Publication of WO2013012176A3 publication Critical patent/WO2013012176A3/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0613Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0658Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
    • A61N2005/0661Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used ultraviolet
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • F21Y2103/10Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes comprising a linear array of point-like light-generating elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2113/00Combination of light sources
    • F21Y2113/10Combination of light sources of different colours
    • F21Y2113/13Combination of light sources of different colours comprising an assembly of point-like light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2113/00Combination of light sources
    • F21Y2113/20Combination of light sources of different form
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lighting device for inducing the synthesis of vitamin D (D), and more particularly, it is possible to illuminate by a general lighting lamp and at the same time as the body synthesis of vitamin D is induced by an ultraviolet lamp, it is necessary to ultraviolet light outdoors
  • the present invention relates to a device for inducing the synthesis of vitamin D so that the user's health can be improved because the required amount of vitamin D can be synthesized even without exposure to sunlight.
  • Vitamin D commonly called calciferol
  • calciferol is one of the fat-soluble vitamins and is known to be contained in liver oil, tuna, sardines, milk, and egg yolks.
  • the subcutaneous 7-dehydrogen cholesterol of the subcutaneous layer is converted into vitamin D (synthesis) by the ultraviolet rays contained in the sunlight. It does not cause rickets or osteomalacia.
  • osteomalacia due to lack of vitamin D such as rickets, eyeballs, bends, growth disorders, osteoporosis, etc. is widespread.
  • children under the age of 19 should take 1000 IU per day, adults between 19 and 70 years old and 1,500 IU for pregnant or lactating women, and obese or take antifungal drugs such as anticonvulsants, steroids, ketoconazole, etc. If you do, it is recommended that you consume 2-3 times more than the same age group.
  • Vitamin D has a problem that must be supplemented separately because it contains only IU.
  • induction of vitamin D body synthesis by ultraviolet light through exposure to sunlight there was a problem that the skin aging is promoted by strong sunlight or even skin burn in severe cases.
  • Patent Registration No. 10-0523267 (2005.10.14.) Uses the point that the subcutaneous 7-dehydrogen cholesterol in the subcutaneous layer is converted to vitamin D when ultraviolet rays are irradiated to the human body, such as osteoporosis or osteomalacia.
  • Medical devices for the treatment of human body using ultraviolet rays in special wavelength bands that can cure diseases have been disclosed, but these are not only difficult to use in everyday life as medical devices, but also require the prescription of medical personnel due to the harmfulness of ultraviolet rays. There is a possible problem.
  • An object of the present invention the body synthesis of vitamin D to prevent the disease caused by vitamin D deficiency as the body's synthesis of vitamin D is induced by the irradiation of ultraviolet light in the room without exposure to sunlight or intake of vitamin D supplements It relates to an induction lighting device.
  • Another object of the present invention is directed to a lighting apparatus for inducing body synthesis of vitamin D, which is designed to minimize the harmfulness of human body due to ultraviolet irradiation, so that the user can use it with confidence.
  • Another object of the present invention as formed in the form of a general luminaire relates to a device for inducing the synthesis of vitamin D to be installed in the installation space of the existing luminaires without a separate installation space.
  • the object of the present invention described above is installed on the ceiling of the room and the lower part of the lamp body and the lamp unit for the lighting lamp which is connected to the external power source and the ultraviolet lamp socket, respectively, and detachable to the lighting lamp socket of the lamp unit body Coupled to the lighting lamp, the ultraviolet lamp socket of the luminaire main body detachably coupled to the ultraviolet lamp for emitting ultraviolet rays for induction of body synthesis of vitamin D when the lighting, and provided in the luminaire body and the operation of the ultraviolet lamp It is achieved by providing a lighting device for induction of body synthesis of vitamin D comprising an ultraviolet lamp controller for setting and controlling the.
  • the object of the present invention described above is installed on the ceiling of the room and the lower part of the lamp body and the lamp for the lamp which is connected to the external power source and the lamp for ultraviolet lamps, respectively, and detachable to the lamp for the lamp lamp of the lamp body. It is coupled to the lighting lamp and the UV lamp socket of the luminaire main body detachably coupled to the UV lamp to emit ultraviolet rays for induction of the synthesis of the vitamin D when lighting, and connected to the luminaire body wired or wirelessly It is achieved by providing a lighting device for induction of body synthesis of vitamin D comprising an ultraviolet lamp controller for setting and controlling the operation of the ultraviolet lamp.
  • the ultraviolet lamp controller includes a lighting time setting dial for setting one continuous lighting time of the ultraviolet lamp, and a flashing time setting dial for setting one continuous flashing time of the ultraviolet lamp.
  • the operation of the ultraviolet lamp is controlled such that the ultraviolet lamp is turned on for the time set by the lighting time setting dial and then alternately repeated for blinking for the time set by the flashing time setting dial.
  • the ultraviolet lamp controller comprises a use time setting dial for setting the use time by the user, and an IU setting dial for setting an appropriate amount of IU required by the user, and by the use time setting dial.
  • the operation of the ultraviolet lamp is controlled so that the appropriate amount of IU set by the IU setting dial is synthesized in the body while the ultraviolet lamp is repeatedly turned on and blinking for a predetermined time.
  • the main body is provided with a lamp type indicator so that the lamp for the lamp and the socket for the ultraviolet lamp can be distinguished.
  • the lighting lamp is formed of an LED lamp and the main body is provided with a converter for supplying a DC power supply of the lighting lamp.
  • the main body is provided with an ultraviolet lamp ballast for the lighting of the ultraviolet lamp
  • the ultraviolet lamp ballast is a variable that is provided with an output setting dial for adjusting the output of the ultraviolet lamp on one side It is formed as an output stabilizer.
  • the ultraviolet lamp emits ultraviolet light having a wavelength of 280 nm to 320 nm.
  • the body's synthesis of vitamin D is induced by ultraviolet rays provided in the form of illumination indoors without exposure to sunlight or ingestion of vitamin D supplements.
  • the resulting disease can be prevented.
  • the lighting time setting dial of the ultraviolet lamp controller and The flashing time setting dial is designed to repeat the flashing for a certain period of time after the ultraviolet lamp is turned on for a certain time, or the ultraviolet lamp is turned on by using the operating time setting dial and the IU setting dial of the UV lamp controller. It is automatically turned on for a certain period of time, and then flashes for a certain period of time, and the vitamin D corresponding to the amount of IU required by the user is synthesized in the body. have.
  • the vitamin D induction lighting apparatus for body synthesis according to the present invention as it is formed in the form of a general luminaire can be installed in the installation space of the existing luminaire without a separate installation space has an excellent effect of increasing the space utilization. .
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an illumination device for inducing body synthesis of vitamin D according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a lighting apparatus for induction of body synthesis of vitamin D according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a front view of an embodiment of the ultraviolet lamp controller in the illumination device for induction of synthesis of vitamin D according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a front view of another embodiment of the ultraviolet lamp controller in the illumination device for induction of synthesis of vitamin D according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a block diagram illustrating the electrical connection and operation of the illumination device for induction synthesis of vitamin D according to the present invention.
  • Illumination device for induction of vitamin D in the body according to the present invention (1), according to the deficiency of vitamin D by inducing the body's synthesis of vitamin D by irradiation of ultraviolet light in the room without exposure to sunlight or ingestion of vitamin D supplements As it is designed to prevent disease and minimize human hazards caused by UV irradiation, it can be used safely by users, and it can be installed in the installation space of existing luminaires without a separate installation space as it is formed as a general luminaire.
  • the lamp body which is installed on the ceiling of the room and is provided with a lighting lamp socket 11 and an ultraviolet lamp socket 13 connected to an external power source 3 at the bottom ( 10), the lighting lamp 20 detachably coupled to the lighting lamp socket 11 of the lamp body 10, and for the ultraviolet lamp of the lamp body 11 It is detachably coupled to the socket 13 and provided with an ultraviolet lamp 30 that emits ultraviolet rays for induction of body synthesis of vitamin D when it is turned on, and is provided in the luminaire body 10 to set the operation of the ultraviolet lamp 30 and Is connected to the UV lamp controller 40 or the luminaire body 10 to control the wired or wireless, and comprises an ultraviolet lamp controller 40 'for setting and controlling the operation of the UV lamp 30.
  • the luminaire body 10 forms a frame of the induction body lighting device 1 of the vitamin D according to the present invention, and is fixed to the ceiling surface of the room like a normal indoor lighting fixture or by wire or the like. It is installed on the ceiling of the room, the lower part is connected to the external power source (3) and the lighting lamp socket (11) which is detachably coupled to the lighting lamp 20 for emitting illumination light, and is connected to the external power source (3)
  • the sockets 13 for the ultraviolet lamps detachably coupled to the ultraviolet lamps 30 for emitting the ultraviolet rays for inducing body synthesis of vitamin D is provided.
  • the main body 10 has an illumination lamp socket so that a user does not couple the ultraviolet lamp 30 to the lighting lamp socket 11 or the lighting lamp 20 to the ultraviolet lamp socket 13. 11) and the lamp type indicator 15 for distinguishing and displaying the ultraviolet lamp socket 13 are provided.
  • the lamp type indicator 15 may be formed in various forms such as letters and symbols.
  • a fluorescent lamp ballast is installed inside the upper part of the main body 10, and in particular, when the lighting lamp 20 is formed of an LED lamp, Inside the upper portion, a converter 17 for supplying DC power of the lighting lamp 20 is installed.
  • the upper inside of the main body 10 is provided with an ultraviolet lamp ballast 19 for lighting the ultraviolet lamp 30, the ultraviolet lamp ballast 19 is to adjust the output of the ultraviolet lamp 30 on one side
  • the output setting dial 19a is formed of a well-known variable output stabilizer.
  • a main controller (not shown) for controlling the operation of the illumination lamp 20 and the operation of the ultraviolet lamp 30 as a whole is installed inside the upper portion of the main body 10.
  • the lighting lamp 20 is detachably coupled to the lighting lamp socket 11 of the lamp body 10 described above.
  • the lighting lamp 20 may be formed of a general fluorescent lamp by emitting illumination light, It is preferable to form a multi-color LED lamp so that light similar to sunlight can be emitted. In this case, the operation of the lighting lamp 20 is controlled by a main controller (not shown) of the main body 10.
  • the ultraviolet lamp 30 is detachably coupled to the above-described ultraviolet lamp socket 13 of the luminaire main body 11, and the ultraviolet lamp 30 emits ultraviolet rays for induction of body composition of vitamin D when turned on. It is preferable to use an ultraviolet lamp which emits ultraviolet light having a wavelength of 280 nm to 320 nm, especially ultraviolet light having a wavelength of 310 nm, which is known to convert 7-dehydrogen cholesterol in the skin to vitamin D.
  • ultraviolet rays having a wavelength of 280 nm or less have a problem of causing sterilizing power but skin cancer
  • ultraviolet rays having a wavelength of 340 to 380 nm have a problem of pigmentation.
  • the above-described luminaire main body 10 has ultraviolet lamp controllers 40, 40 'are provided on one side of the lower side as shown in FIG. 1 (corresponding to reference numeral 40) or wired by a connecting cable as shown in FIG. (40 ') or may be wirelessly connected by a wireless communication means such as a kind of remote control, the ultraviolet lamp controller 40, 40' is the ultraviolet lamp 30 so as to minimize the harmfulness of human body due to ultraviolet irradiation It is formed of a complex timer mechanism for setting and controlling the operation of the.
  • the lamp body 10 When the UV lamp controller 40, 40 'is wirelessly connected to the lamp body 10 by a wireless communication means such as a kind of remote control, the lamp body 10 receives a radio signal of the UV lamp controllers 40, 40'. And a wireless signal receiver for transmitting to a main controller (not shown).
  • a wireless communication means such as a kind of remote control
  • the ultraviolet lamp controller 40 has a lighting time setting dial 41 for setting one continuous lighting time of the ultraviolet lamp 30 and one continuous flashing time of the ultraviolet lamp 30.
  • the flashing time setting dial 43 to be set, for example, the light is turned on for 15 minutes and then flashed for 45 minutes and then lighted again for 15 minutes.
  • the ultraviolet lamp 30 of the ultraviolet lamp 20 is alternately repeated so that the ultraviolet lamp 30 is turned on for the time set by the lighting time setting dial 41 and then flashed for the time set by the blinking time setting dial 43 so as to be minimized. Configured to control operation.
  • the above-described ultraviolet lamp controller 40 is integrally provided in the luminaire main body 10 as shown in FIG. 1 and alternates according to the installation location or height of the induction lighting device 1 for synthesizing the vitamin D of the present invention. It is preferable that the normal lighting time and the flashing time are appropriately set.
  • the ultraviolet lamp controller 40 ' has a usage time setting dial 41' for the user to set the usage time, and an IU setting dial 43 'for setting the appropriate amount of IU required by the user.
  • the ultraviolet ray lamp is set by the IU setting dial 43 'while repeating lighting and blinking for a time set by the use time setting dial 41' so as to minimize the harmfulness of the human body due to long-term irradiation of ultraviolet rays. It is configured to control the operation of the ultraviolet lamp 30 so that an appropriate amount of IU is synthesized in the body.
  • the appropriate IU amount varies depending on the user's age, body type, and current medical condition.For children aged 19 and younger, 1000 IU per day, between 19 and 70 years old, and between 1,500 IU and 2,000 IU for pregnant or nursing mothers. It is known that if you are obese or take antifungal drugs such as anticonvulsants, steroids, ketoconazole, two to three times more than the same age.
  • the UV lamp controller 40 automatically controls the operation of the ultraviolet lamp 30 so that it is automatically turned on for 20 minutes and flashed for 40 minutes four times.
  • the use time setting dial 41 ' is set to 8 hours and the IU setting dial 43' is set to 2000 IU.
  • the UV lamp controller 40 ' Automatically controls the operation of the ultraviolet lamp 30 so that it is automatically turned on for 12 minutes and flashes for 48 minutes to be repeated eight times.
  • the use time setting dial 41 ' is set to 12 hours and the IU setting dial 43' is set to 2000 IU.
  • the UV lamp controller 40 ' Automatically controls the operation of the ultraviolet lamp 30 so that the light is turned on for 9 minutes and the flashing for 51 minutes is repeated 12 times.
  • the use time setting dial 41 ' is set to 24 hours and the IU setting dial 43' is set to 2000 IU.
  • the UV lamp controller 40 ' Automatically controls the operation of the ultraviolet lamp 30 so that it is automatically turned on for 7 minutes and flickering for 53 minutes for eight times.
  • the alternating lighting and blinking operation time of the ultraviolet lamp 30 according to the usage time by the setting of the use time setting dial 41 'and the IU amount by the setting of the IU setting dial 43' is determined through clinical experiments. It is preferred that the database be mounted on a main controller (not shown).
  • the ultraviolet lamp controller (40)
  • the flashing time setting dial 41 and the flashing time setting dial 43 are designed to repeatedly flash for a predetermined time after the ultraviolet lamp 30 is turned on for a predetermined time, or the ultraviolet lamp controller.
  • the ultraviolet lamp 30 is databased within the use time and is turned on for a predetermined time, and then blinks for a predetermined time.
  • the vitamin D corresponding to the amount of IU required by the user is repeatedly synthesized in the body, the user can conveniently and relievedly according to the present invention. It is possible to use a lighting device (1) for inducing body synthesis of vitamin D.
  • the induction lighting device 1 of the vitamin D according to the present invention since it is formed in the form of a general luminaire, it can be installed in an installation space of an existing luminaire without a separate installation space. Can be greatly increased.
  • In vivo lighting device for induction of vitamin D in accordance with the present invention can be used in addition to the general home lighting, in addition to the conventional lighting function can also provide the in vivo synthesis of vitamin D.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a lighting device for inducing vitamin D synthesis in the body, which can prevent diseases due to vitamin D deficiency by inducing vitamin D synthesis in the body even without exposure to sunlight or consumtion vitamin D, by means of irradiating ultraviolet rays indoors, is designed so as to minimize harm to the body due to irradiation of the ultraviolet rays thereby enabling safe use by a user, and which is formed in the shape of a common lamp device so as to be installed in spaces where existing lamps are installed without requiring a separate installation space.

Description

비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치Lighting device for induction of body synthesis of vitamin D
본 발명은 비타민 디(D)의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 일반 조명램프에 의해 조명이 가능함과 동시에 자외선램프에 의해 비타민 디의 체내합성이 유도됨에 따라 굳이 야외에서 자외선을 포함하는 태양광을 쬐지 않더라도 필요한 양의 비타민 디가 체내합성될 수 있어 사용자의 건강이 증진될 수 있도록 한 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a lighting device for inducing the synthesis of vitamin D (D), and more particularly, it is possible to illuminate by a general lighting lamp and at the same time as the body synthesis of vitamin D is induced by an ultraviolet lamp, it is necessary to ultraviolet light outdoors The present invention relates to a device for inducing the synthesis of vitamin D so that the user's health can be improved because the required amount of vitamin D can be synthesized even without exposure to sunlight.
일반적으로 칼시페롤로 불려지는 비타민 디(D)는 지용성(脂溶性) 비타민의 하나로 간유(肝油), 다랑어, 정어리, 우유, 달걀노른자 등에 많이 함유된 것으로 알려져 있다.Vitamin D (D), commonly called calciferol, is one of the fat-soluble vitamins and is known to be contained in liver oil, tuna, sardines, milk, and egg yolks.
이러한 비타민 디는 굳이 별도 섭취를 하지 않더라도 야외에서 태양광을 일정시간 동안 쬐기만 하면, 태양광에 포함된 자외선에 의해 피하층의 7-탈수소 콜레스테롤이 비타민 디로 전환(체내합성)되므로 비타민 디의 결핍에 따른 구루병이나 골연화성 질병이 유발되지는 않는다.Even if the vitamin D is not ingested separately, if the sun is exposed for a certain period of time in the outdoors, the subcutaneous 7-dehydrogen cholesterol of the subcutaneous layer is converted into vitamin D (synthesis) by the ultraviolet rays contained in the sunlight. It does not cause rickets or osteomalacia.
그러나 바쁜 현대사회에서는 주로 태양광에 직접 노출되지 않는 실내에서 보내는 시간이 많고 태양광에 직접 노출가능한 야외에서 활동하는 시간이 너무 적으며, 특히 성장기 어린이의 경우에도 야외에서 활동하는 시간은 갈수록 줄고 TV나 컴퓨터, 비디오게임기 앞에서 보내는 시간이 늘고 있는 추세이다. 게다가 태양광에 포함된 자외선마저 대기층의 미세먼지나 오염된 공기에 의해서 차단되어 실제 지상에 도달하는 양이 현저히 감소되고 있는 추세이다.However, in busy modern society, people spend a lot of time indoors where they are not directly exposed to sunlight, and they spend too little time outdoors in direct sunlight, especially for growing children. I spend more time in front of computers and video game consoles. In addition, the amount of ultraviolet rays contained in sunlight is blocked by fine dust or polluted air in the atmospheric layer, and the amount of reaching the ground is decreasing.
전술한 바와 같은 이유에 의해 현대사회에서는 구루병이나 안짱다리, 허리굽음, 성장장애, 골다공증 등과 같은 비타민 디의 부족으로 인한 골연화성 질병이 만연하고 있어, 의학계에서도 혈중 비타민 디의 충분상태인 30ng/ml를 유지하기 위해서는 생후부터 19세 미만은 하루에 1000 IU, 19세~70세 성인과 임산부나 수유부 경우 1,500 IU에서 2,000 IU를 섭취해야 하고, 비만이거나 항경련제, 스테로이드제, 케토코나졸과 같은 항진균제를 복용하는 경우에는 동일 연령대보다 2 내지 3배 이상 섭취해야 한다고 권고하고 있는 실정이다.For the same reason as mentioned above, in modern society, osteomalacia due to lack of vitamin D such as rickets, eyeballs, bends, growth disorders, osteoporosis, etc. is widespread. In order to maintain the age, children under the age of 19 should take 1000 IU per day, adults between 19 and 70 years old and 1,500 IU for pregnant or lactating women, and obese or take antifungal drugs such as anticonvulsants, steroids, ketoconazole, etc. If you do, it is recommended that you consume 2-3 times more than the same age group.
그러나 음식만으로 비타민 디의 일일 권장량을 섭취하기에는 한계가 있으며, 별도의 비타민 디 보충제의 경우에도 칼슘이 함께 들어있는 정제 형태의 의약품이 많이 나와 있기는 하지만, 비타민 디의 함유량은 절대적으로 부족한 400 내지 800 IU 밖에 들어있지 않기 때문에 비타민 디는 별도로 보충해주어야 하는 문제점이 있다. 또한 태양광의 노출을 통해 자외선에 의한 비타민 디의체내합성을 유도한다 하더라도 강한 태양광에 의해 피부노화가 촉진되거나 심한 경우에는 피부화상까지 유발되는 문제점이 있었다.However, there is a limit to the daily intake of vitamin D from food alone, and even in the case of a separate vitamin D supplement, there are many medicines in the form of tablets containing calcium, but the vitamin D content is absolutely lacking 400 to 800 Vitamin D has a problem that must be supplemented separately because it contains only IU. In addition, even if the induction of vitamin D body synthesis by ultraviolet light through exposure to sunlight there was a problem that the skin aging is promoted by strong sunlight or even skin burn in severe cases.
이러한 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 특허등록 제10-0523267호(2005.10.14.)에는 특수한 파장대의 자외선을 인체에 조사할 경우 피하층의 7-탈수소 콜레스테롤이 비타민 디로 전환되는 점을 이용하여 골다공증이나 골연화증과 같은 질병을 치료할 수 있도록 하는 특수 파장대의 자외선을 이용한 인체치료용 의료기기가 공개되어 있으나, 이는 의료기기로서 일반인들이 생활상에서 이용하기 어려운 문제점이 있을 뿐만 아니라, 자외선의 유해성으로 인해 의료인의 처방이 있어야 사용가능한 문제점이 있다.In order to solve this problem, Patent Registration No. 10-0523267 (2005.10.14.) Uses the point that the subcutaneous 7-dehydrogen cholesterol in the subcutaneous layer is converted to vitamin D when ultraviolet rays are irradiated to the human body, such as osteoporosis or osteomalacia. Medical devices for the treatment of human body using ultraviolet rays in special wavelength bands that can cure diseases have been disclosed, but these are not only difficult to use in everyday life as medical devices, but also require the prescription of medical personnel due to the harmfulness of ultraviolet rays. There is a possible problem.
본 발명의 목적은, 태양광의 노출이나 비타민 디 보충제의 섭취없이도 실내에서 자외선의 조사에 의해 비타민 디의 체내합성이 유도됨에 따라 비타민 디의 결핍에 따른 질병이 예방될 수 있도록 한 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치에 관한 것이다.An object of the present invention, the body synthesis of vitamin D to prevent the disease caused by vitamin D deficiency as the body's synthesis of vitamin D is induced by the irradiation of ultraviolet light in the room without exposure to sunlight or intake of vitamin D supplements It relates to an induction lighting device.
본 발명의 다른 목적은, 자외선 조사에 따른 인체 유해성이 최소화되도록 설계됨에 따라 사용자가 안심하고 사용할 수 있도록 한 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치에 관한 것이다. Another object of the present invention is directed to a lighting apparatus for inducing body synthesis of vitamin D, which is designed to minimize the harmfulness of human body due to ultraviolet irradiation, so that the user can use it with confidence.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은, 일반 등기구 형태로 형성됨에 따라 별도의 설치공간없이 기존 등기구의 설치공간에 설치될 수 있도록 한 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치에 관한 것이다. Another object of the present invention, as formed in the form of a general luminaire relates to a device for inducing the synthesis of vitamin D to be installed in the installation space of the existing luminaires without a separate installation space.
전술한 본 발명의 목적은, 실내의 천정에 설치되며 하부에는 외부전원과 연결되는 조명램프용 소켓과 자외선램프용 소켓이 각각 구비되는 등기구본체와, 상기 등기구본체의 조명램프용 소켓에 착탈가능하게 결합되는 조명램프와, 상기 등기구본체의 자외선램프용 소켓에 착탈가능하게 결합되며 점등시에 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도를 위한 자외선을 방출하는 자외선램프와, 상기 등기구본체에 구비되고 상기 자외선램프의 작동을 설정 및 제어하는 자외선램프컨트롤러를 포함하여 이루어지는 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치를 제공함에 의해 달성된다.The object of the present invention described above, is installed on the ceiling of the room and the lower part of the lamp body and the lamp unit for the lighting lamp which is connected to the external power source and the ultraviolet lamp socket, respectively, and detachable to the lighting lamp socket of the lamp unit body Coupled to the lighting lamp, the ultraviolet lamp socket of the luminaire main body detachably coupled to the ultraviolet lamp for emitting ultraviolet rays for induction of body synthesis of vitamin D when the lighting, and provided in the luminaire body and the operation of the ultraviolet lamp It is achieved by providing a lighting device for induction of body synthesis of vitamin D comprising an ultraviolet lamp controller for setting and controlling the.
또한 전술한 본 발명의 목적은, 실내의 천정에 설치되며 하부에는 외부전원과 연결되는 조명램프용 소켓과 자외선램프용 소켓이 각각 구비되는 등기구본체와, 상기 등기구본체의 조명램프용 소켓에 착탈가능하게 결합되는 조명램프와, 상기 등기구본체의 자외선램프용 소켓에 착탈가능하게 결합되며 점등시에 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도를 위한 자외선을 방출하는 자외선램프와, 상기 등기구본체와 유선 또는 무선으로 연결되고 상기 자외선램프의 작동을 설정 및 제어하는 자외선램프컨트롤러를 포함하여 이루어지는 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치를 제공함에 의해 달성된다.In addition, the object of the present invention described above, is installed on the ceiling of the room and the lower part of the lamp body and the lamp for the lamp which is connected to the external power source and the lamp for ultraviolet lamps, respectively, and detachable to the lamp for the lamp lamp of the lamp body. It is coupled to the lighting lamp and the UV lamp socket of the luminaire main body detachably coupled to the UV lamp to emit ultraviolet rays for induction of the synthesis of the vitamin D when lighting, and connected to the luminaire body wired or wirelessly It is achieved by providing a lighting device for induction of body synthesis of vitamin D comprising an ultraviolet lamp controller for setting and controlling the operation of the ultraviolet lamp.
본 발명의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 자외선램프컨트롤러는 상기 자외선램프의 1회연속점등시간을 설정하는 점등시간설정다이얼과, 상기 자외선램프의 1회연속점멸시간을 설정하는 점멸시간설정다이얼을 포함하고 상기 자외선램프가 상기 점등시간설정다이얼에 의해 설정된 시간 동안 점등된 후 상기 점멸시간설정다이얼에 의해 설정된 시간 동안 점멸되는 것이 교호적으로 반복되도록 상기 자외선램프의 작동을 제어한다.According to a preferred feature of the present invention, the ultraviolet lamp controller includes a lighting time setting dial for setting one continuous lighting time of the ultraviolet lamp, and a flashing time setting dial for setting one continuous flashing time of the ultraviolet lamp. The operation of the ultraviolet lamp is controlled such that the ultraviolet lamp is turned on for the time set by the lighting time setting dial and then alternately repeated for blinking for the time set by the flashing time setting dial.
본 발명의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 자외선램프컨트롤러는 사용자가 사용시간을 설정하는 사용시간설정다이얼과, 사용자에 필요한 적정 IU량을 설정하는 IU설정다이얼을 포함하여 이루어지고 상기 사용시간설정다이얼에 의해 설정된 시간 동안 상기 자외선램프가 점등과 점멸을 반복하면서 상기 IU설정다이얼에 의해 설정된 적정 IU량이 체내에서 합성되도록 상기 자외선램프의 작동을 제어한다.According to a preferred feature of the present invention, the ultraviolet lamp controller comprises a use time setting dial for setting the use time by the user, and an IU setting dial for setting an appropriate amount of IU required by the user, and by the use time setting dial. The operation of the ultraviolet lamp is controlled so that the appropriate amount of IU set by the IU setting dial is synthesized in the body while the ultraviolet lamp is repeatedly turned on and blinking for a predetermined time.
본 발명의 더 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 본체에는 상기 조명램프용 소켓과 상기 자외선램프용 소켓이 구별될 수 있도록 램프종류표시구가 구비된다.According to a more preferred feature of the invention, the main body is provided with a lamp type indicator so that the lamp for the lamp and the socket for the ultraviolet lamp can be distinguished.
본 발명의 더 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 조명램프는 엘이디램프로 형성되고 상기 본체에는 상기 조명램프의 직류전원 공급을 위한 컨버터가 설치된다.According to a more preferred feature of the invention, the lighting lamp is formed of an LED lamp and the main body is provided with a converter for supplying a DC power supply of the lighting lamp.
본 발명의 더 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 본체에는 상기 자외선램프의 점등을 위한 자외선램프용 안정기가 설치되며, 상기 자외선램프용 안정기는 일측에 상기 자외선램프의 출력을 조절하는 출력설정다이얼이 설치되는 가변출력안정기로 형성된다.According to a more preferable feature of the invention, the main body is provided with an ultraviolet lamp ballast for the lighting of the ultraviolet lamp, the ultraviolet lamp ballast is a variable that is provided with an output setting dial for adjusting the output of the ultraviolet lamp on one side It is formed as an output stabilizer.
본 발명의 더 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 자외선램프는 280 nm 내지 320 nm의 파장을 가지는 자외선을 방출한다.According to a more preferred feature of the invention, the ultraviolet lamp emits ultraviolet light having a wavelength of 280 nm to 320 nm.
본 발명에 따른 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치에 의하면, 태양광의 노출이나 비타민 디 보충제의 섭취없이도 실내에서 조명 형태로 제공되는 자외선에 의해 비타민 디의 체내합성이 유도됨에 따라 비타민 디의 결핍에 따른 질병이 예방될 수 있게 된다.According to the illumination device for inducing body synthesis of vitamin D according to the present invention, the body's synthesis of vitamin D is induced by ultraviolet rays provided in the form of illumination indoors without exposure to sunlight or ingestion of vitamin D supplements. The resulting disease can be prevented.
또한 본 발명에 따른 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치에 의하면, 자외선램프가 연속적으로 장시간 점등되어 과도한 자외선에 사용자가 노출되거나 오존이 생성되는 문제점을 감안하여, 자외선램프컨트롤러의 점등시간설정다이얼과 점멸시간설정다이얼의 설정을 통해 자외선램프가 일정시간 동안 점등된 후 일정시간 동안 점멸되는 것이 반복적으로 일어나도록 설계되거나, 또는 자외선램프컨트롤러의 사용시간설정다이얼과 IU설정다이얼의 설정을 통해 자외선램프가 사용시간 내에서 자동으로 설정된 일정시간 동안 점등된 후 일정시간 동안 점멸되는 것을 반복하면서 사용자에 필요한 IU량에 해당하는 비타민 디가 체내에서 합성되도록 함에 따라 사용자가 편리하면서도 안심하고 사용할 수 있는 탁월한 효과가 있다.In addition, according to the illumination device for synthesizing the body composition of vitamin D according to the present invention, in consideration of the problem that the user is exposed to excessive ultraviolet light or ozone is generated by the ultraviolet lamp continuously for a long time, the lighting time setting dial of the ultraviolet lamp controller and The flashing time setting dial is designed to repeat the flashing for a certain period of time after the ultraviolet lamp is turned on for a certain time, or the ultraviolet lamp is turned on by using the operating time setting dial and the IU setting dial of the UV lamp controller. It is automatically turned on for a certain period of time, and then flashes for a certain period of time, and the vitamin D corresponding to the amount of IU required by the user is synthesized in the body. have.
뿐만 아니라, 본 발명에 따른 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치에 의하면, 일반 등기구 형태로 형성됨에 따라 별도의 설치공간없이 기존 등기구의 설치공간에 설치될 수 있어 공간활용도가 증대되는 탁월한 효과가 있다.In addition, according to the present invention the vitamin D induction lighting apparatus for body synthesis according to the present invention, as it is formed in the form of a general luminaire can be installed in the installation space of the existing luminaire without a separate installation space has an excellent effect of increasing the space utilization. .
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치의 일 실시예의 개략구조도.1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an illumination device for inducing body synthesis of vitamin D according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치의 다른 실시예의 개략구조도.Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a lighting apparatus for induction of body synthesis of vitamin D according to the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치에 있어서, 자외선램프컨트롤러의 일 실시예의 정면도.Figure 3 is a front view of an embodiment of the ultraviolet lamp controller in the illumination device for induction of synthesis of vitamin D according to the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치에 있어서, 자외선램프컨트롤러의 다른 실시예의 정면도.Figure 4 is a front view of another embodiment of the ultraviolet lamp controller in the illumination device for induction of synthesis of vitamin D according to the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치의 전기적 연결 및 작동을 설명하는 블럭다이어그램.Figure 5 is a block diagram illustrating the electrical connection and operation of the illumination device for induction synthesis of vitamin D according to the present invention.
이하에는, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명하되, 이는 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있을 정도로 상세하게 설명하기 위한 것이지, 이로 인해 본 발명의 기술적인 사상 및 범주가 한정되는 것을 의미하지는 않는다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are intended to explain in detail enough to enable those skilled in the art to easily carry out the present invention. This does not mean that the technical spirit and scope of the present invention are limited.
본 발명에 따른 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치(1)는, 태양광의 노출이나 비타민 디 보충제의 섭취없이도 실내에서 자외선의 조사에 의해 비타민 디의 체내합성이 유도되도록 함으로써 비타민 디의 결핍에 따른 질병이 예방될 수 있고 자외선 조사에 따른 인체 유해성이 최소화되도록 설계됨에 따라 사용자가 안심하고 사용할 수 있으며 일반 등기구 형태로 형성됨에 따라 별도의 설치공간없이 기존 등기구의 설치공간에 설치될 수 있도록 하기 위한 것으로, 도 1 내지 도 5에 도시되는 바와 같이, 실내의 천정에 설치되며 하부에는 외부전원(3)과 연결되는 조명램프용 소켓(11)과 자외선램프용 소켓(13)이 각각 구비되는 등기구본체(10)와, 등기구본체(10)의 조명램프용 소켓(11)에 착탈가능하게 결합되는 조명램프(20)와, 등기구본체(11)의 자외선램프용 소켓(13)에 착탈가능하게 결합되며 점등시에 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도를 위한 자외선을 방출하는 자외선램프(30)와, 등기구본체(10)에 구비되고 자외선램프(30)의 작동을 설정 및 제어하는 자외선램프컨트롤러(40) 또는 등기구본체(10)와 유선 또는 무선으로 연결되고 자외선램프(30)의 작동을 설정 및 제어하는 자외선램프컨트롤러(40')를 포함하여 이루어진다.Illumination device for induction of vitamin D in the body according to the present invention (1), according to the deficiency of vitamin D by inducing the body's synthesis of vitamin D by irradiation of ultraviolet light in the room without exposure to sunlight or ingestion of vitamin D supplements As it is designed to prevent disease and minimize human hazards caused by UV irradiation, it can be used safely by users, and it can be installed in the installation space of existing luminaires without a separate installation space as it is formed as a general luminaire. 1 to 5, the lamp body which is installed on the ceiling of the room and is provided with a lighting lamp socket 11 and an ultraviolet lamp socket 13 connected to an external power source 3 at the bottom ( 10), the lighting lamp 20 detachably coupled to the lighting lamp socket 11 of the lamp body 10, and for the ultraviolet lamp of the lamp body 11 It is detachably coupled to the socket 13 and provided with an ultraviolet lamp 30 that emits ultraviolet rays for induction of body synthesis of vitamin D when it is turned on, and is provided in the luminaire body 10 to set the operation of the ultraviolet lamp 30 and Is connected to the UV lamp controller 40 or the luminaire body 10 to control the wired or wireless, and comprises an ultraviolet lamp controller 40 'for setting and controlling the operation of the UV lamp 30.
여기서, 등기구본체(10)는 본 발명에 따른 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치(1)의 프레임을 형성하는 것으로, 통상의 실내 조명등기구와 마찬가지로 실내의 천정면에 고정설치되거나 또는 와이어 등에 의해 실내의 천정에 조정설치되며, 하부에는 외부전원(3)과 연결되고 조명광을 방출하는 조명램프(20)가 착탈가능하게 결합되는 조명램프용 소켓(11)과, 외부전원(3)과 연결되고 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도를 위한 자외선을 방출하는 자외선램프(30)가 착탈가능하게 결합되는 자외선램프용 소켓(13)이 각각 구비된다.Here, the luminaire body 10 forms a frame of the induction body lighting device 1 of the vitamin D according to the present invention, and is fixed to the ceiling surface of the room like a normal indoor lighting fixture or by wire or the like. It is installed on the ceiling of the room, the lower part is connected to the external power source (3) and the lighting lamp socket (11) which is detachably coupled to the lighting lamp 20 for emitting illumination light, and is connected to the external power source (3) Each of the sockets 13 for the ultraviolet lamps detachably coupled to the ultraviolet lamps 30 for emitting the ultraviolet rays for inducing body synthesis of vitamin D is provided.
또한 사용자가 조명램프용 소켓(11)에 자외선램프(30)를 결합하거나 또는 자외선램프용 소켓(13)에 조명램프(20)를 결합하는 일이 없도록, 본체(10)에는 조명램프용 소켓(11)과 자외선램프용 소켓(13)이 구별되어 표시되도록 하는 램프종류표시구(15)가 구비된다. 이러한 램프종류표시구(15)는 문자, 기호 등 다양한 형태로 형성될 수 있다.In addition, the main body 10 has an illumination lamp socket so that a user does not couple the ultraviolet lamp 30 to the lighting lamp socket 11 or the lighting lamp 20 to the ultraviolet lamp socket 13. 11) and the lamp type indicator 15 for distinguishing and displaying the ultraviolet lamp socket 13 are provided. The lamp type indicator 15 may be formed in various forms such as letters and symbols.
또한 조명램프(20)가 일반 형광램프로 형성되는 경우에 본체(10)의 상부 내측에는 형광램프용 안정기가 설치되고, 특히 조명램프(20)가 엘이디램프로 형성되는 경우에 본체(10)의 상부 내측에는 조명램프(20)의 직류전원 공급을 위한 컨버터(17)가 설치된다. In addition, when the lighting lamp 20 is formed of a general fluorescent lamp, a fluorescent lamp ballast is installed inside the upper part of the main body 10, and in particular, when the lighting lamp 20 is formed of an LED lamp, Inside the upper portion, a converter 17 for supplying DC power of the lighting lamp 20 is installed.
또한 본체(10)의 상부 내측에는 자외선램프(30)의 점등을 위한 자외선램프용 안정기(19)가 설치되는데, 이 자외선램프용 안정기(19)는 일측에 자외선램프(30)의 출력을 조절하는 출력설정다이얼(19a)이 설치되는 공지의 가변출력안정기로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the upper inside of the main body 10 is provided with an ultraviolet lamp ballast 19 for lighting the ultraviolet lamp 30, the ultraviolet lamp ballast 19 is to adjust the output of the ultraviolet lamp 30 on one side Preferably, the output setting dial 19a is formed of a well-known variable output stabilizer.
뿐만 아니라, 본체(10)의 상부 내측에는 조명램프(20)의 작동과 자외선램프(30)의 작동을 전체적으로 제어하는 메인컨트롤러(도시되지 않음)가 설치된다.In addition, a main controller (not shown) for controlling the operation of the illumination lamp 20 and the operation of the ultraviolet lamp 30 as a whole is installed inside the upper portion of the main body 10.
전술한 등기구본체(10)의 조명램프용 소켓(11)에는 조명램프(20)가 착탈가능하게 결합되는데, 이 조명램프(20)는 조명광을 방출하는 것으로 일반 형광램프로 형성될 수도 있지만, 실제 태양광과 유사한 광이 발산될 수 있도록 다색 엘이디램프로 형성되는 것이 바람직하며, 이 경우 조명램프(20)의 작동은 본체(10)의 메인컨트롤러(도시되지 않음)에 의해 제어된다.The lighting lamp 20 is detachably coupled to the lighting lamp socket 11 of the lamp body 10 described above. The lighting lamp 20 may be formed of a general fluorescent lamp by emitting illumination light, It is preferable to form a multi-color LED lamp so that light similar to sunlight can be emitted. In this case, the operation of the lighting lamp 20 is controlled by a main controller (not shown) of the main body 10.
전술한 등기구본체(11)의 자외선램프용 소켓(13)에는 자외선램프(30)가 착탈가능하게 결합되는데, 이 자외선램프(30)는 점등시에 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도를 위한 자외선을 방출하는 것으로, 피부내의 7-탈수소 콜레스테롤을 비타민 디로 전환시키는 것으로 알려진 280 nm 내지 320 nm의 파장을 가지는 자외선, 특히 310 nm의 파장을 가지는 자외선을 방출하는 자외선램프가 사용되는 것이 바람직하다.The ultraviolet lamp 30 is detachably coupled to the above-described ultraviolet lamp socket 13 of the luminaire main body 11, and the ultraviolet lamp 30 emits ultraviolet rays for induction of body composition of vitamin D when turned on. It is preferable to use an ultraviolet lamp which emits ultraviolet light having a wavelength of 280 nm to 320 nm, especially ultraviolet light having a wavelength of 310 nm, which is known to convert 7-dehydrogen cholesterol in the skin to vitamin D.
참고로 280 nm 이하의 파장을 가지는 자외선은 살균력은 강하나 피부암을 유발하는 문제점이 있고, 340 내지 380 nm의 파장을 가지는 자외선은 색소 침착성도 있는 문제점이 있다.For reference, ultraviolet rays having a wavelength of 280 nm or less have a problem of causing sterilizing power but skin cancer, and ultraviolet rays having a wavelength of 340 to 380 nm have a problem of pigmentation.
전술한 등기구본체(10)에는 자외선램프컨트롤러(40, 40')가 도 1에 도시되는 바와 같이 하부 일측에 구비(도면부호 40에 해당)되거나 또는 도 2에 도시되는 바와 같이 연결케이블에 의해 유선으로 연결(도면부호 40')되거나 또는 일종의 리모컨과 같이 무선통신수단에 의해 무선으로 연결될 수 있는데, 이 자외선램프컨트롤러(40, 40')는 자외선 조사에 따른 인체 유해성이 최소화되도록 자외선램프(30)의 작동을 설정 및 제어하는 복합타이머기구로 형성된다. The above-described luminaire main body 10 has ultraviolet lamp controllers 40, 40 'are provided on one side of the lower side as shown in FIG. 1 (corresponding to reference numeral 40) or wired by a connecting cable as shown in FIG. (40 ') or may be wirelessly connected by a wireless communication means such as a kind of remote control, the ultraviolet lamp controller 40, 40' is the ultraviolet lamp 30 so as to minimize the harmfulness of human body due to ultraviolet irradiation It is formed of a complex timer mechanism for setting and controlling the operation of the.
자외선램프컨트롤러(40, 40')가 일종의 리모컨과 같이 무선통신수단에 의해 등기구본체(10)에 무선으로 연결될 경우에는 등기구본체(10)에는 자외선램프컨트롤러(40, 40')의 무선신호를 수신하여 메인컨트롤러(도시되지 않음)로 전달하는 무선신호수신부가 구비된다.When the UV lamp controller 40, 40 'is wirelessly connected to the lamp body 10 by a wireless communication means such as a kind of remote control, the lamp body 10 receives a radio signal of the UV lamp controllers 40, 40'. And a wireless signal receiver for transmitting to a main controller (not shown).
자외선램프컨트롤러(40)는 도 3에 도시되는 바와 같이, 자외선램프(30)의 1회연속점등시간을 설정하는 점등시간설정다이얼(41)과, 자외선램프(30)의 1회연속점멸시간을 설정하는 점멸시간설정다이얼(43)을 포함하여 이루어짐에 따라, 예를 들어 15분 동안 점등된 후 45분 동안 점멸되고 다시 15분 동안 점등되는 것을 반복하는 것과 같이, 자외선의 장시간 조사에 따른 인체 유해성이 최소화되도록 자외선램프(30)가 점등시간설정다이얼(41)에 의해 설정된 시간 동안 점등된 후 점멸시간설정다이얼(43)에 의해 설정된 시간 동안 점멸되는 것이 교호적으로 반복되도록 자외선램프(20)의 작동을 제어하도록 구성된다.As illustrated in FIG. 3, the ultraviolet lamp controller 40 has a lighting time setting dial 41 for setting one continuous lighting time of the ultraviolet lamp 30 and one continuous flashing time of the ultraviolet lamp 30. Including the flashing time setting dial 43 to be set, for example, the light is turned on for 15 minutes and then flashed for 45 minutes and then lighted again for 15 minutes. The ultraviolet lamp 30 of the ultraviolet lamp 20 is alternately repeated so that the ultraviolet lamp 30 is turned on for the time set by the lighting time setting dial 41 and then flashed for the time set by the blinking time setting dial 43 so as to be minimized. Configured to control operation.
전술한 자외선램프컨트롤러(40)는 도 1에 도시되는 바와 같이 등기구본체(10)에 일체로 구비되어 본 발명에 따른 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치(1)의 설치장소나 높이에 따라 교호적인 점등시간과 점멸시간이 적절히 설정되는 것이 바람직하다.The above-described ultraviolet lamp controller 40 is integrally provided in the luminaire main body 10 as shown in FIG. 1 and alternates according to the installation location or height of the induction lighting device 1 for synthesizing the vitamin D of the present invention. It is preferable that the normal lighting time and the flashing time are appropriately set.
또한 자외선램프컨트롤러(40')는 도 4에 도시되는 바와 같이, 사용자가 사용시간을 설정하는 사용시간설정다이얼(41')과, 사용자에 필요한 적정 IU량을 설정하는 IU설정다이얼(43')을 포함하여 이루어짐에 따라, 자외선의 장시간 조사에 따른 인체 유해성이 최소화되도록 사용시간설정다이얼(41')에 의해 설정된 시간 동안 자외선램프가 점등과 점멸을 반복하면서 IU설정다이얼(43')에 의해 설정된 적정 IU량이 체내에서 합성되도록 자외선램프(30)의 작동을 제어하도록 구성된다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, the ultraviolet lamp controller 40 'has a usage time setting dial 41' for the user to set the usage time, and an IU setting dial 43 'for setting the appropriate amount of IU required by the user. In this case, the ultraviolet ray lamp is set by the IU setting dial 43 'while repeating lighting and blinking for a time set by the use time setting dial 41' so as to minimize the harmfulness of the human body due to long-term irradiation of ultraviolet rays. It is configured to control the operation of the ultraviolet lamp 30 so that an appropriate amount of IU is synthesized in the body.
참고로 적정 IU량은 사용자의 연령이나 체형, 현재 질환 등에 따라 차이가 있는데, 생후부터 19세 미만은 하루에 1000 IU, 19세~70세 성인과 임산부나 수유부 경우 1,500 IU 내지 2,000 IU가 필요하고, 비만이거나 항경련제, 스테로이드제, 케토코나졸과 같은 항진균제를 복용하는 경우에는 동일 연령대보다 2 내지 3배 이상이 필요한 것으로 알려져 있다.For reference, the appropriate IU amount varies depending on the user's age, body type, and current medical condition.For children aged 19 and younger, 1000 IU per day, between 19 and 70 years old, and between 1,500 IU and 2,000 IU for pregnant or nursing mothers. It is known that if you are obese or take antifungal drugs such as anticonvulsants, steroids, ketoconazole, two to three times more than the same age.
예를 들어 성인 사용자가 4시간 동안 실내에 머무를 예정일 경우에 사용시간설정다이얼(41')을 4시간으로 설정하고 IU설정다이얼(43')을 2000 IU로 설정하면 되는데, 이 경우에 자외선램프컨트롤러(40')는 자동으로 20분 동안 점등되고 40분 동안 점멸되는 것이 4회 반복되도록 자외선램프(30)의 작동을 제어하게 된다. For example, if an adult user is going to stay indoors for 4 hours, set the use time setting dial (41 ') to 4 hours and set the IU setting dial (43') to 2000 IU. In this case, the UV lamp controller 40 'automatically controls the operation of the ultraviolet lamp 30 so that it is automatically turned on for 20 minutes and flashed for 40 minutes four times.
또한 성인 사용자가 8시간 동안 실내에 머무를 예정일 경우에 사용시간설정다이얼(41')을 8시간으로 설정하고 IU설정다이얼(43')을 2000 IU로 설정하면 되는데, 이 경우에 자외선램프컨트롤러(40')는 자동으로 12분 동안 점등되고 48분 동안 점멸되는 것이 8회 반복되도록 자외선램프(30)의 작동을 제어하게 된다.In addition, if an adult user is to stay indoors for 8 hours, the use time setting dial 41 'is set to 8 hours and the IU setting dial 43' is set to 2000 IU. In this case, the UV lamp controller 40 ') Automatically controls the operation of the ultraviolet lamp 30 so that it is automatically turned on for 12 minutes and flashes for 48 minutes to be repeated eight times.
또한 성인 사용자가 12시간 동안 실내에 머무를 예정일 경우에 사용시간설정다이얼(41')을 12시간으로 설정하고 IU설정다이얼(43')을 2000 IU로 설정하면 되는데, 이 경우에 자외선램프컨트롤러(40')는 자동으로 9분 동안 점등되고 51분 동안 점멸되는 것이 12회 반복되도록 자외선램프(30)의 작동을 제어하게 된다.In addition, if an adult user is to stay indoors for 12 hours, the use time setting dial 41 'is set to 12 hours and the IU setting dial 43' is set to 2000 IU. In this case, the UV lamp controller 40 ') Automatically controls the operation of the ultraviolet lamp 30 so that the light is turned on for 9 minutes and the flashing for 51 minutes is repeated 12 times.
또한 성인 사용자가 24시간 동안 실내에 머무를 예정일 경우에 사용시간설정다이얼(41')을 24시간으로 설정하고 IU설정다이얼(43')을 2000 IU로 설정하면 되는데, 이 경우에 자외선램프컨트롤러(40')는 자동으로 7분 동안 점등되고 53분 동안 점멸되는 것이 8회 반복되도록 자외선램프(30)의 작동을 제어하게 된다.In addition, when an adult user is to stay indoors for 24 hours, the use time setting dial 41 'is set to 24 hours and the IU setting dial 43' is set to 2000 IU. In this case, the UV lamp controller 40 ') Automatically controls the operation of the ultraviolet lamp 30 so that it is automatically turned on for 7 minutes and flickering for 53 minutes for eight times.
전술한 사용시간설정다이얼(41')의 설정에 의한 사용시간과 IU설정다이얼(43')의 설정에 의한 IU량에 따른 자외선램프(30)의 교호적인 점등 및 점멸 작동시간은 임상실험을 통해 데이터베이스화되어 메인컨트롤러(도시되지 않음)에 탑재되는 것이 바람직하다.The alternating lighting and blinking operation time of the ultraviolet lamp 30 according to the usage time by the setting of the use time setting dial 41 'and the IU amount by the setting of the IU setting dial 43' is determined through clinical experiments. It is preferred that the database be mounted on a main controller (not shown).
따라서, 본 발명에 따른 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치(1)를 실내의 조명 등기구의 설치장소에 설치하는 경우에는, 굳이 야외에서 태양광을 쬐거나 별도의 비타민 디 보충제의 섭취하지 않고 실내에 평상시처럼 생활하기만 조명 형태로 제공되는 자외선에 의해 비타민 디의 체내합성이 유도됨에 따라 비타민 디의 결핍에 따른 질병이 예방될 수 있게 된다.Therefore, in the case of installing the apparatus for inducing the synthesis of the vitamin D according to the present invention in the installation place of an indoor lighting luminaire, it is not necessary to sunshine outdoors or to consume a separate vitamin D supplement. In general, as the body's synthesis of vitamin D is induced by ultraviolet light provided only in the form of lighting, the disease caused by vitamin D deficiency can be prevented.
또한 본 발명에 따른 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치(1)의 경우에는, 자외선램프가 연속적으로 장시간 점등되어 과도한 자외선에 사용자가 노출되거나 오존이 생성되는 문제점을 감안하여, 자외선램프컨트롤러(40)의 점등시간설정다이얼(41)과 점멸시간설정다이얼(43)의 설정을 통해 자외선램프(30)가 일정시간 동안 점등된 후 일정시간 동안 점멸되는 것이 반복적으로 일어나도록 설계되거나, 또는 자외선램프컨트롤러(40')의 사용시간설정다이얼(41')과 IU설정다이얼(43')의 설정을 통해 자외선램프(30)가 사용시간 내에서 데이터베이스화되어 기설정된 일정시간 동안 점등된 후 일정시간 동안 점멸되는 것을 반복하면서 사용자에 필요한 IU량에 해당하는 비타민 디가 체내에서 합성되도록 함에 따라, 사용자는 편리하면서도 안심하고 본 발명에 따른 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치(1)를 사용할 수 있게 된다.In addition, in the case of the induction lighting device 1 of the vitamin D according to the present invention, the ultraviolet lamp is continuously turned on for a long time, in consideration of the problem that the user is exposed to excessive ultraviolet rays or ozone is generated, the ultraviolet lamp controller (40) The flashing time setting dial 41 and the flashing time setting dial 43 are designed to repeatedly flash for a predetermined time after the ultraviolet lamp 30 is turned on for a predetermined time, or the ultraviolet lamp controller. By setting the use time setting dial 41 'and the IU setting dial 43' of (40 '), the ultraviolet lamp 30 is databased within the use time and is turned on for a predetermined time, and then blinks for a predetermined time. As the vitamin D corresponding to the amount of IU required by the user is repeatedly synthesized in the body, the user can conveniently and relievedly according to the present invention. It is possible to use a lighting device (1) for inducing body synthesis of vitamin D.
뿐만 아니라, 본 발명에 따른 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치(1)의 경우에는, 일반 등기구 형태로 형성됨에 따라 별도의 설치공간없이 기존 등기구의 설치공간에 설치될 수 있어 실내의 공간활용도가 매우 증대될 수 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, in the case of the induction lighting device 1 of the vitamin D according to the present invention, since it is formed in the form of a general luminaire, it can be installed in an installation space of an existing luminaire without a separate installation space. Can be greatly increased.
본 발명에 따른 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치는 일반 가정용 조명등을 대신하여 사용되면서, 통상의 조명기능 이외에 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도기능까지 부가적으로 제공할 수 있다.In vivo lighting device for induction of vitamin D in accordance with the present invention can be used in addition to the general home lighting, in addition to the conventional lighting function can also provide the in vivo synthesis of vitamin D.

Claims (8)

  1. 실내의 천정에 설치되며 하부에는 외부전원과 연결되는 조명램프용 소켓과 자외선램프용 소켓이 각각 구비되는 등기구본체;A luminaire main body installed on the ceiling of the room and having a lighting lamp socket and an ultraviolet lamp socket respectively connected to an external power source under the ceiling;
    상기 등기구본체의 조명램프용 소켓에 착탈가능하게 결합되는 조명램프;A lighting lamp detachably coupled to the lighting lamp socket of the luminaire body;
    상기 등기구본체의 자외선램프용 소켓에 착탈가능하게 결합되며 점등시에 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도를 위한 자외선을 방출하는 자외선램프; 및An ultraviolet lamp detachably coupled to the socket for the ultraviolet lamp of the luminaire body and emitting ultraviolet light for induction of body synthesis of vitamin D when it is turned on; And
    상기 등기구본체에 구비되고 상기 자외선램프의 작동을 설정 및 제어하는 자외선램프컨트롤러;를 포함하여 이루어지는 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치.And a UV lamp controller provided in the luminaire body for setting and controlling the operation of the UV lamp.
  2. 실내의 천정에 설치되며 하부에는 외부전원과 연결되는 조명램프용 소켓과 자외선램프용 소켓이 각각 구비되는 등기구본체;A luminaire main body installed on the ceiling of the room and having a lighting lamp socket and an ultraviolet lamp socket respectively connected to an external power source under the ceiling;
    상기 등기구본체의 조명램프용 소켓에 착탈가능하게 결합되는 조명램프;A lighting lamp detachably coupled to the lighting lamp socket of the luminaire body;
    상기 등기구본체의 자외선램프용 소켓에 착탈가능하게 결합되며 점등시에 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도를 위한 자외선을 방출하는 자외선램프; 및An ultraviolet lamp detachably coupled to the socket for the ultraviolet lamp of the luminaire body and emitting ultraviolet light for induction of body synthesis of vitamin D when it is turned on; And
    상기 등기구본체와 유선 또는 무선으로 연결되고 상기 자외선램프의 작동을 설정 및 제어하는 자외선램프컨트롤러;를 포함하여 이루어지는 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치.And an ultraviolet lamp controller connected to the luminaire body in a wired or wireless manner and setting and controlling the operation of the ultraviolet lamp.
  3. 청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2,
    상기 자외선램프컨트롤러는 상기 자외선램프의 1회연속점등시간을 설정하는 점등시간설정다이얼과, 상기 자외선램프의 1회연속점멸시간을 설정하는 점멸시간설정다이얼을 포함하고 상기 자외선램프가 상기 점등시간설정다이얼에 의해 설정된 시간 동안 점등된 후 상기 점멸시간설정다이얼에 의해 설정된 시간 동안 점멸되는 것이 교호적으로 반복되도록 상기 자외선램프의 작동을 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치.The ultraviolet lamp controller includes a lighting time setting dial for setting one continuous lighting time of the ultraviolet lamp, and a flashing time setting dial for setting one continuous flashing time of the ultraviolet lamp, and the ultraviolet lamp sets the lighting time. Lighting device for induction of in vivo synthesis of vitamin D, characterized in that for controlling the operation of the ultraviolet lamp to be alternately repeated after being turned on for the time set by the dial for the time set by the blinking time setting dial.
  4. 청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2,
    상기 자외선램프컨트롤러는 사용자가 사용시간을 설정하는 사용시간설정다이얼과, 사용자에 필요한 적정 IU량을 설정하는 IU설정다이얼을 포함하여 이루어지고 상기 사용시간설정다이얼에 의해 설정된 시간 동안 상기 자외선램프가 점등과 점멸을 반복하면서 상기 IU설정다이얼에 의해 설정된 적정 IU량이 체내에서 합성되도록 상기 자외선램프의 작동을 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치. The ultraviolet lamp controller includes a usage time setting dial for setting a user usage time and an IU setting dial for setting an appropriate amount of IU required by the user, and the ultraviolet lamp is turned on for the time set by the usage time setting dial. Illuminating device for synthesizing the vitamin D of the vitamin D, characterized in that for controlling the operation of the ultraviolet lamp so that the appropriate amount of IU set by the IU setting dial is synthesized in the body while repeating and flashing.
  5. 청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2,
    상기 본체에는 상기 조명램프용 소켓과 상기 자외선램프용 소켓이 구별될 수 있도록 램프종류표시구가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치.The main body is provided with a lamp type indicator so that the lighting lamp socket and the ultraviolet lamp socket can be distinguished, characterized in that the body vitamin D induction lighting apparatus, characterized in that the.
  6. 청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2,
    상기 조명램프는 엘이디램프로 형성되고 상기 본체에는 상기 조명램프의 직류전원 공급을 위한 컨버터가 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치. The illumination lamp is formed of an LED lamp and the body is a body-synthesizing induction lighting apparatus of the vitamin D, characterized in that a converter for supplying a DC power supply of the lighting lamp is installed.
  7. 청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2,
    상기 본체에는 상기 자외선램프의 점등을 위한 자외선램프용 안정기가 설치되며, 상기 자외선램프용 안정기는 일측에 상기 자외선램프의 출력을 조절하는 출력설정다이얼이 설치되는 가변출력안정기로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치.The main body is provided with a stabilizer for the ultraviolet lamp for the lighting of the ultraviolet lamp, the stabilizer for the ultraviolet lamp is characterized in that it is formed with a variable output stabilizer is provided with an output setting dial for adjusting the output of the ultraviolet lamp on one side. Lighting device for induction of body synthesis of vitamin D.
  8. 청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2,
    상기 자외선램프는 280 nm 내지 320 nm의 파장을 가지는 자외선을 방출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비타민 디의 체내합성 유도용 조명장치.The ultraviolet lamp is an illumination device for induction of body synthesis of vitamin D, characterized in that for emitting ultraviolet light having a wavelength of 280 nm to 320 nm.
PCT/KR2012/004802 2011-07-21 2012-06-18 Lighting device for inducing vitamin d synthesis in the body WO2013012176A2 (en)

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