WO2013007008A1 - Food storage apparatus for use in refrigeration device and refrigeration device - Google Patents

Food storage apparatus for use in refrigeration device and refrigeration device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013007008A1
WO2013007008A1 PCT/CN2011/076996 CN2011076996W WO2013007008A1 WO 2013007008 A1 WO2013007008 A1 WO 2013007008A1 CN 2011076996 W CN2011076996 W CN 2011076996W WO 2013007008 A1 WO2013007008 A1 WO 2013007008A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
metal layer
food storage
storage device
metal
vegetables
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/076996
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚君
李凌云
Original Assignee
合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司
合肥华凌股份有限公司
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Application filed by 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司, 合肥华凌股份有限公司 filed Critical 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2011/076996 priority Critical patent/WO2013007008A1/en
Publication of WO2013007008A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013007008A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/24Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
    • B65D81/30Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants by excluding light or other outside radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/22Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/02Removable lids or covers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C11/00Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
    • A45C11/20Lunch or picnic boxes or the like

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of refrigeration equipment, and more particularly to a refrigeration apparatus and a food storage apparatus therefor. Background technique
  • This application is based on the discovery by the inventors of the fact that vegetables are easy to carry out photosynthesis in the sun, but when the vegetables are picked, they are supported by water provided by the roots, and the metabolism is accelerated in the environment of sunlight and air. Causes decay. However, when the vegetables are in a dark environment, they usually have aerobic respiration, absorb the oxygen in the air, cause the nutrients in the vegetables to consume, and eventually decay. If in this process, the amount of oxygen in the air can be properly controlled and the light is completely avoided, the fresh-keeping time of the vegetables can be effectively increased.
  • the traditional water tank refrigerated drawers and the like are made of transparent material, and the light is easy to enter.
  • the vegetables are in a dark environment, and aerobic breathing is performed. It consumes nutrients and releases carbon dioxide; however, when the water tank door is opened, external light and the internal light of the water tank are illuminated, when the vegetables are converted from aerobic breathing to photosynthesis to release oxygen, and at this time, due to the accumulation of a large amount in the dark environment Carbon dioxide, even more intensified the speed of photosynthesis in vegetables. In this way, the vegetables are in an oxygen-breathing process. During the photosynthesis process, the vegetables are repeatedly alternated with various aerobic and anaerobic respirations, and the water evaporates in a large amount, which is highly perishable.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a refrigeration apparatus having the above food storage device.
  • a food storage device for use in a refrigeration apparatus comprising: an opaque and hollow body having an opening therein; and an opaque cover, the cover closing the opening
  • a sealed accommodation space is defined between the body and the cover.
  • the sealed accommodating space is defined by the opaque body and the cover body, and the light and the microwave are effectively insulated from entering the accommodating space to form a closed, pure dark.
  • the completely shielded environment after the vegetables or fruits are placed in the accommodating space, the vegetables will be aerobicly breathed for a short period of time in the initial stage because the air in the box and the air content inside the box are the same. A certain amount of oxygen is released, and carbon dioxide is released.
  • the oxygen consumption in the space reaches a certain range, vegetables or fruits enter a low consumption period, and in an environment of low oxygen and darkness, which is in a state of near sleep, thereby effectively increasing the vegetables substantially. Or water The freshness of the fruit.
  • the food storage device has the following additional technical features:
  • the body includes: a first housing, wherein the opening is formed on the first housing; and a first metal layer, the first metal layer is disposed on the first On the surface of a housing.
  • the cover body comprises: a second housing; and a second metal layer, the second metal layer being disposed on a surface of the second housing.
  • the first metal layer and the second metal layer are respectively disposed on the surfaces of the first casing and the second casing to better ensure that the interior of the accommodating space is in an extremely dark state, and in addition, due to metal to light, microwave, etc.
  • the shielding effect is excellent, further reducing the consumption of vegetables or fruits and increasing the preservation time of vegetables or fruits.
  • the first and second metal layers are each formed by electroplating metal on the surfaces of the first and second housings.
  • the first and second metal layers are each formed of a metal tape that abuts the surfaces of the first and second housings.
  • the first and second metal layers are respectively disposed on the surface of the first and second housings.
  • first and second metal layers are disposed on inner surfaces of the first and second housings, respectively.
  • the material of the first metal layer is aluminum, copper, silver or iron
  • the material of the second metal layer is aluminum, copper, silver or iron
  • the body is made of metal and the cover is made of metal.
  • a food storage device by using a first metal layer and a second metal layer to shield rays of external wavelengths, including visible light and invisible light, to create a completely dark and completely shielded environment for vegetables or fruits.
  • the plant first undergoes aerobic respiration for a period of time. Because it is a confined space, as the oxygen in the space decreases, the carbon dioxide increases, and the aerobic respiration of the plant is gradually suppressed until a dynamic equilibrium is formed.
  • the vegetables enter the same state of sleep, which greatly delays the deterioration process of the vegetables and achieves the effect of preserving freshness.
  • a refrigeration apparatus according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, comprising the food storage device according to the first aspect of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a food storage device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an exploded view of the food storage device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is an exploded side view of the food storage device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in Figure 4.
  • Fig. 6 is an enlarged view showing a portion C in Fig. 4; detailed description
  • a food storage device 100 for use in a refrigerating apparatus for storing vegetables or fruits in a refrigerating apparatus will now be described with reference to Figs.
  • a food storage device 100 for use in a refrigeration apparatus includes an opaque and hollow body 1 and an opaque cover 2, wherein the body 1 has an opening 10, and the cover 2 closes the opening 10 to the body A sealed accommodation space is defined between the 1 and the cover 2 to accommodate the placement of vegetables or fruits.
  • the upper end of the body 1 is opened to form the opening 10.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and the opening 10 may be formed at the front end of the body 1 to facilitate the placement of vegetables or fruits.
  • the food storage device 100 defines a sealed accommodating space by using the body 1 and the cover 2 which are both opaque, and can effectively block light and microwaves from entering the accommodating space to form a closed space. Purely dark and completely shielded environment. Therefore, after putting vegetables or fruits into the accommodating space, the vegetables will be aerobic for a short period of time in the beginning because the air in the box and the air content inside the box are the same. Breathing, consuming a certain amount of oxygen, and releasing carbon dioxide. When the oxygen consumption in the space reaches a certain range, the vegetables or fruits enter a low consumption period, and in an environment of hypoxia and darkness, they are in a state of near sleep, and then effectively large. Increase the freshness of vegetables or fruits.
  • the body 1 includes a first housing 11 and a first metal layer 12, wherein the opening 10 is formed on the first housing 11, first The metal layer 12 is provided on the surface of the first casing 11.
  • the cover 2 includes a second housing 21 and a second metal layer 22, and the second metal layer 22 is disposed on the surface of the second housing 21.
  • the first metal layer 12 and the second metal layer 22 are respectively disposed on the surfaces of the first casing 11 and the second casing 21 to better ensure that the interior of the accommodating space is in an extremely dark state, and The shielding effect of microwaves and the like is excellent, and the consumption of vegetables or fruits is further reduced to further increase the preservation time of vegetables or fruits.
  • the first metal layer 12 and the second metal layer 22 are formed by plating metal on the surfaces of the first case 11 and the second case 21, respectively.
  • the first metal layer 12 and the second metal layer 22 are provided on the outer surfaces of the first and second housings 11, 11 and 21, respectively.
  • first metal layer 12 and the second metal layer 22 may be respectively disposed on the inner surfaces of the first housing 11 and the second housing 21, or the first metal layer 12 may be disposed at the first
  • the outer surface of the casing 11 and the second metal layer 22 are provided on the inner surface of the second casing 21, or the first metal layer 12 is provided on the inner surface of the first casing 11 and the second metal layer 22 is provided in the second On the outer surface of the housing 21.
  • the first metal layer 12 and the second metal layer 22 are respectively formed of metal tapes that are in close contact with the surfaces of the first and second housings 11 and 21.
  • the first metal layer 12 and the second metal layer 22 are provided on the outer surfaces of the first and second housings 11, 11 and 21, respectively.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and the first metal layer 12 and the second metal layer 22 may be respectively disposed on the inner surfaces of the first housing 11 and the second housing 21, or the first metal layer 12 may be disposed at the first The outer surface of the housing 11 and the second metal layer 22 are disposed on the inner surface of the second housing 21, or the first metal layer 12 is disposed on the inner surface of the first housing 11 and the second metal layer 22 is disposed on the second surface On the outer surface of the housing 21.
  • the material of the first metal layer 12 is aluminum, copper, silver or iron
  • the material of the second metal layer 22 is aluminum, copper, silver or iron
  • the materials of the first metal layer 12 and the second metal layer 22 may also be other metal materials, such as lead, as long as the shielding light and the microwave can be satisfied.
  • the body 1 is made of metal, for example, by casting, stamping or the like.
  • the cover 2 may also be made of metal.
  • the material of the first metal layer 12 is aluminum, copper, silver or iron
  • the material of the second metal layer 22 is aluminum, copper, silver or iron.
  • the materials of the first metal layer 12 and the second metal layer 22 may also be other metal materials, such as lead, as long as the shielding light and the microwave can be satisfied.
  • the first metal layer 12 and the second metal layer 22 are shielded from rays of various wavelengths, including visible light and invisible light, to create a completely dark and completely shielded vegetable or fruit.
  • rays of various wavelengths including visible light and invisible light
  • plants in this environment for a period of aerobic respiration because it is a confined space, with the reduction of oxygen in the space, the increase of carbon dioxide, the plant's aerobic respiration is gradually suppressed until a dynamic The balance, the vegetables enter the same state of sleep, which greatly delays the deterioration process of vegetables and achieves the effect of preservation.
  • the food storage device of the embodiment of the present invention will be described below by comparing the storage effect of the food storage device according to the embodiment of the present invention with the conventional water tank drawer.
  • the food is celery as an example
  • the first metal layer 12 and the second metal layer 22 in the food storage device are described as an example of an aluminum foil tape that is in close contact with the outer surfaces of the first casing 11 and the second casing 21, respectively.
  • an equal amount of fresh celery was separately placed in a food storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention and a conventional water tank drawer with a lid, and placed in a refrigerating chamber of the refrigerating apparatus, respectively.
  • a refrigeration apparatus according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, comprising the food storage device according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

A refrigeration device and a food storage apparatus therefor, wherein the food storage apparatus comprises: an opaque and hollow body (1), with an opening (10) provided on the body; and an opaque lid (2), the lid sealing the opening so as to define a hermetically sealed space between the body and the lid to contain food.

Description

用于制冷设备中的食物 ^存装置及制冷设备  Food storage device and refrigeration equipment used in refrigeration equipment
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及制冷设备领域, 尤其是涉及一种制冷设备及其食物贮存装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of refrigeration equipment, and more particularly to a refrigeration apparatus and a food storage apparatus therefor. Background technique
普通的水箱用于贮存食物的抽屉都使用透明材质的盒体, 虽然外观好看, 但因为存 放蔬菜时, 因为光线等可以透过盒体进入盒内, 造成蔬菜快速枯萎变质, 不利于在水 箱中长期储存。 发明内容  Ordinary water tanks are used for storing food. The drawers are made of transparent material. Although the appearance is good, when the vegetables are stored, because the light can enter the box through the box, the vegetables will quickly wither and deteriorate, which is not conducive to the water tank. Long-term storage. Summary of the invention
本申请是基于发明人对下面事实的发现: 蔬菜在阳光下, 容易进行光合作用, 但当 蔬菜被釆摘后, 由于没有根部提供的水来支持, 在阳光、 空气等环境中, 新陈代谢加 快, 造成腐烂。 然而, 当蔬菜处于一个黑暗的环境中时, 一般都会有有氧呼吸, 吸收 空气中的氧气, 造成蔬菜内部营养物质消耗, 最终逐渐腐烂。 如果在此过程中, 能适 量控制空气中氧气含量, 完全避开光照, 可以有效的大幅度增加蔬菜的保鲜时间。  This application is based on the discovery by the inventors of the fact that vegetables are easy to carry out photosynthesis in the sun, but when the vegetables are picked, they are supported by water provided by the roots, and the metabolism is accelerated in the environment of sunlight and air. Causes decay. However, when the vegetables are in a dark environment, they usually have aerobic respiration, absorb the oxygen in the air, cause the nutrients in the vegetables to consume, and eventually decay. If in this process, the amount of oxygen in the air can be properly controlled and the light is completely avoided, the fresh-keeping time of the vegetables can be effectively increased.
传统的水箱冷藏抽屉等都釆用透明材质,光线很容易进入,在水箱需要频繁开关门、 一般冷藏室还安装了照明灯的环境下, 当水箱关闭时, 蔬菜处于黑暗环境, 进行有氧 呼吸, 消耗养分, 释放二氧化碳; 但水箱门体打开时, 外界光线和水箱内部照明灯照 射, 这时蔬菜由有氧呼吸转换为进行光合作用释放氧气, 而此时由于之前在黑暗环境 中囤积了大量二氧化碳, 更加加剧了蔬菜光合作用的速度。 就这样蔬菜就处于一会有 氧呼吸, 一会光合作用的过程中, 造成蔬菜反复交替进行各种有氧、 无氧呼吸, 水分 大量蒸发, 极易腐烂。  The traditional water tank refrigerated drawers and the like are made of transparent material, and the light is easy to enter. In the environment where the water tank needs to be frequently opened and closed, and the general refrigerating room is also equipped with lighting, when the water tank is closed, the vegetables are in a dark environment, and aerobic breathing is performed. It consumes nutrients and releases carbon dioxide; however, when the water tank door is opened, external light and the internal light of the water tank are illuminated, when the vegetables are converted from aerobic breathing to photosynthesis to release oxygen, and at this time, due to the accumulation of a large amount in the dark environment Carbon dioxide, even more intensified the speed of photosynthesis in vegetables. In this way, the vegetables are in an oxygen-breathing process. During the photosynthesis process, the vegetables are repeatedly alternated with various aerobic and anaerobic respirations, and the water evaporates in a large amount, which is highly perishable.
本发明的一个目的在于提出一种用于制冷设备中的食物贮存装置,所述食物贮存装 置可延长蔬菜或水果的保质期。  It is an object of the present invention to provide a food storage device for use in a refrigeration appliance that extends the shelf life of vegetables or fruits.
本发明的另一个目的在于提出一种具有上述食物贮存装置的制冷设备。  Another object of the present invention is to provide a refrigeration apparatus having the above food storage device.
根据本发明第一方面实施例的一种用于制冷设备中的食物贮存装置, 包括: 不透明 且中空的本体, 所述本体上具有开口; 和不透明的盖体, 所述盖体封闭所述开口以在 所述本体和盖体之间限定出密闭的容置空间。  A food storage device for use in a refrigeration apparatus according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, comprising: an opaque and hollow body having an opening therein; and an opaque cover, the cover closing the opening A sealed accommodation space is defined between the body and the cover.
根据本发明实施例的食物贮存装置,通过釆用均为不透明的本体和盖体限定出密闭 的容置空间, 可有效隔绝光线和微波等进入容置空间内, 以形成一个密闭的、 纯黑暗 的完全屏蔽的环境, 由此, 将蔬菜或水果放入到容置空间内后, 初期因为盒内空气和 盒外空气含量一致, 蔬菜会在一开始的一小段时间内进行有氧呼吸, 消耗掉一定的氧 气, 并释放出二氧化碳, 当空间内氧气消耗达到一定范围时, 蔬菜或水果进入低消耗 期, 在低氧、 黑暗的环境中处于一种近似睡眠的状态, 进而有效大幅度增加蔬菜或水 果的保鲜时间。 According to the food storage device of the embodiment of the present invention, the sealed accommodating space is defined by the opaque body and the cover body, and the light and the microwave are effectively insulated from entering the accommodating space to form a closed, pure dark. The completely shielded environment, after the vegetables or fruits are placed in the accommodating space, the vegetables will be aerobicly breathed for a short period of time in the initial stage because the air in the box and the air content inside the box are the same. A certain amount of oxygen is released, and carbon dioxide is released. When the oxygen consumption in the space reaches a certain range, vegetables or fruits enter a low consumption period, and in an environment of low oxygen and darkness, which is in a state of near sleep, thereby effectively increasing the vegetables substantially. Or water The freshness of the fruit.
另外, 根据本发明的食物贮存装置还具有如下附加技术特征:  Further, the food storage device according to the present invention has the following additional technical features:
在本发明的一个实施例中, 所述本体包括: 第一壳体, 其中所述开口形成在所述第 一壳体上; 以及第一金属层, 所述第一金属层设在所述第一壳体的表面上。  In an embodiment of the invention, the body includes: a first housing, wherein the opening is formed on the first housing; and a first metal layer, the first metal layer is disposed on the first On the surface of a housing.
在本发明的进一步的实施例中, 所述盖体包括: 第二壳体; 以及第二金属层, 所述 第二金属层设在所述第二壳体的表面上。  In a further embodiment of the invention, the cover body comprises: a second housing; and a second metal layer, the second metal layer being disposed on a surface of the second housing.
通过在第一壳体和第二壳体的表面上分别设置第一金属层和第二金属层,以更好的 保证容置空间内部处于极度黑暗状态, 另外, 由于金属对光线、 微波等的屏蔽作用极 好, 进一步地减小蔬菜或水果的消耗从而更增加蔬菜或水果的保鲜时间。  The first metal layer and the second metal layer are respectively disposed on the surfaces of the first casing and the second casing to better ensure that the interior of the accommodating space is in an extremely dark state, and in addition, due to metal to light, microwave, etc. The shielding effect is excellent, further reducing the consumption of vegetables or fruits and increasing the preservation time of vegetables or fruits.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述第一和第二金属层分别由在所述第一和第二壳体的 表面上电镀金属形成。  In one embodiment of the invention, the first and second metal layers are each formed by electroplating metal on the surfaces of the first and second housings.
在本发明的另一个实施例中,所述第一和第二金属层分别由紧贴在所述第一和第二 壳体表面上的金属胶带形成。  In another embodiment of the invention, the first and second metal layers are each formed of a metal tape that abuts the surfaces of the first and second housings.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述第一和第二金属层分别设在所述第一和第二壳体的 夕卜表面上。  In one embodiment of the invention, the first and second metal layers are respectively disposed on the surface of the first and second housings.
在本发明的另一个实施例中,所述第一和第二金属层分别设在所述第一和第二壳体 的内表面上。  In another embodiment of the invention, the first and second metal layers are disposed on inner surfaces of the first and second housings, respectively.
在本发明的一个实施例中, 所述第一金属层的材料为铝、 铜、 银或铁, 第二金属层 的材料为铝、 铜、 银或铁。  In an embodiment of the invention, the material of the first metal layer is aluminum, copper, silver or iron, and the material of the second metal layer is aluminum, copper, silver or iron.
在本发明的一个实施例中, 所述本体由金属制成, 所述盖体由金属制成。  In an embodiment of the invention, the body is made of metal and the cover is made of metal.
根据本发明实施例的食物贮存装置,通过釆用第一金属层和第二金属层屏蔽掉外接 各种波长的射线, 包括可见光和不可见光, 给蔬菜或水果创造一个完全黑暗、 完全屏 蔽的环境, 植物在这样的环境下先进行一段时间的有氧呼吸, 因为是密闭空间, 随着 空间内氧气的减少, 二氧化碳的增多, 对植物的有氧呼吸渐渐的进行抑制, 直到形成 一个动态的平衡, 蔬菜进入睡眠一样的状态, 从而大大延緩蔬菜的变质过程, 达到保 鲜的作用。  A food storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention, by using a first metal layer and a second metal layer to shield rays of external wavelengths, including visible light and invisible light, to create a completely dark and completely shielded environment for vegetables or fruits. In this environment, the plant first undergoes aerobic respiration for a period of time. Because it is a confined space, as the oxygen in the space decreases, the carbon dioxide increases, and the aerobic respiration of the plant is gradually suppressed until a dynamic equilibrium is formed. The vegetables enter the same state of sleep, which greatly delays the deterioration process of the vegetables and achieves the effect of preserving freshness.
根据本发明第二方面实施例的一种制冷设备,包括根据本发明第一方面实施例所述 的食物贮存装置。  A refrigeration apparatus according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, comprising the food storage device according to the first aspect of the present invention.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得 明显, 或通过本发明的实践了解到。 附图说明  The additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows. DRAWINGS
本发明的上述和 /或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明 显和容易理解, 其中:  The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from
图 1是根据本发明实施例的食物贮存装置的立体图; 图 2是图 1中所示的食物贮存装置的爆炸图; 1 is a perspective view of a food storage device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is an exploded view of the food storage device shown in Figure 1;
图 3是图 1中所示的食物贮存装置的爆炸侧视图;  Figure 3 is an exploded side view of the food storage device shown in Figure 1;
图 4是图 3中 A-A剖视图;  Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 3;
图 5是图 4中圏示 B部的放大图; 和  Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in Figure 4;
图 6是图 4中圏示 C部的放大图。 具体实施方式  Fig. 6 is an enlarged view showing a portion C in Fig. 4; detailed description
下面详细描述本发明的实施例, 所述实施例的示例在附图中示出, 其中自始至终相 同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。 下面通过参考 附图描述的实施例是示例性的, 仅用于解释本发明, 而不能理解为对本发明的限制。  The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals are used to refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are intended to be illustrative only, and are not to be construed as limiting.
在本发明的描述中, 需要理解的是, 术语 "上"、 "下" 、 "前" 、 "后" 、 "顶" 、 "底" 、 "内" 、 "外" 等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系, 仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述, 而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有 特定的方位、 以特定的方位构造和操作, 因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。 此外, 术 语 "第一" 、 "第二" 仅用于描述目的, 而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。  In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientations or positions of the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", etc. are understood. The relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of the description of the invention and the simplified description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to has a specific orientation, and is constructed and operated in a specific orientation. It is not to be understood as limiting the invention. Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本发明的描述中, 需要说明的是, 除非另有明确的规定和限定, 术语 "安装" 、 "相连" 、 "连接" 应做广义理解, 例如, 可以是固定连接, 也可以是可拆卸连接, 或一体地连接; 可以是直接相连, 也可以通过中间媒介间接相连, 可以是两个元件内 部的连通。 对于本领域的普通技术人员而言, 可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中 的具体含义。 此外, 在本发明的描述中, 除非另有说明, "多个" 的含义是两个或两个以 上。  In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connected", and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be either fixed or detachable, unless explicitly stated or defined otherwise. Connected, or connected in one piece; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be internal to the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art. Further, in the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more unless otherwise stated.
下面参考图 1-图 6描述根据本发明第一方面实施例的一种用于制冷设备中的食物 贮存装置 100, 用于在制冷设备中贮存蔬菜或水果。  A food storage device 100 for use in a refrigerating apparatus for storing vegetables or fruits in a refrigerating apparatus according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention will now be described with reference to Figs.
根据本发明实施例的用于制冷设备中的食物贮存装置 100, 包括不透明且中空的本 体 1和不透明的盖体 2, 其中, 在本体 1上具有开口 10, 盖体 2封闭开口 10以在本体 1 和盖体 2之间限定出密闭的容置空间以适于放置蔬菜或水果。 在本发明的一个示例 中, 如图 1和图 2所示, 在本体 1的上端敞开以形成开口 10。 当然, 本发明并不限于 此, 开口 10还可以形成在本体 1的前端以便于放置蔬菜或水果。  A food storage device 100 for use in a refrigeration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an opaque and hollow body 1 and an opaque cover 2, wherein the body 1 has an opening 10, and the cover 2 closes the opening 10 to the body A sealed accommodation space is defined between the 1 and the cover 2 to accommodate the placement of vegetables or fruits. In one example of the present invention, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the upper end of the body 1 is opened to form the opening 10. Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the opening 10 may be formed at the front end of the body 1 to facilitate the placement of vegetables or fruits.
根据本发明实施例的食物贮存装置 100 , 通过釆用均为不透明的本体 1和盖体 2限 定出密闭的容置空间, 可有效隔绝光线和微波等进入容置空间内, 以形成一个密闭的、 纯黑暗的完全屏蔽的环境, 由此, 将蔬菜或水果放入到容置空间内后, 初期因为盒内 空气和盒外空气含量一致, 蔬菜会在一开始的一小段时间内进行有氧呼吸, 消耗掉一 定的氧气, 并释放出二氧化碳, 当空间内氧气消耗达到一定范围时, 蔬菜或水果进入 低消耗期, 在低氧、 黑暗的环境中处于一种近似睡眠的状态, 进而有效大幅度增加蔬 菜或水果的保鲜时间。 在本发明的第一个实施例中, 如图 3-图 5中所示, 本体 1包括第一壳体 11和第一 金属层 12, 其中开口 10形成在第一壳体 11上, 第一金属层 12设在第一壳体 11的表 面上。 进一步的, 如图 3-图 4、 图 6所示, 盖体 2包括第二壳体 21和第二金属层 22, 第二金属层 22设在第二壳体 21的表面上。 通过在第一壳体 11和第二壳体 21的表面 上分别设置第一金属层 12和第二金属层 22,以更好的保证容置空间内部处于极度黑暗 状态, 另外, 由于金属对光线、 微波等的屏蔽作用极好, 进一步地减小蔬菜或水果的 消耗从而更增加蔬菜或水果的保鲜时间。 The food storage device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention defines a sealed accommodating space by using the body 1 and the cover 2 which are both opaque, and can effectively block light and microwaves from entering the accommodating space to form a closed space. Purely dark and completely shielded environment. Therefore, after putting vegetables or fruits into the accommodating space, the vegetables will be aerobic for a short period of time in the beginning because the air in the box and the air content inside the box are the same. Breathing, consuming a certain amount of oxygen, and releasing carbon dioxide. When the oxygen consumption in the space reaches a certain range, the vegetables or fruits enter a low consumption period, and in an environment of hypoxia and darkness, they are in a state of near sleep, and then effectively large. Increase the freshness of vegetables or fruits. In the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the body 1 includes a first housing 11 and a first metal layer 12, wherein the opening 10 is formed on the first housing 11, first The metal layer 12 is provided on the surface of the first casing 11. Further, as shown in FIGS. 3-4 and 6, the cover 2 includes a second housing 21 and a second metal layer 22, and the second metal layer 22 is disposed on the surface of the second housing 21. The first metal layer 12 and the second metal layer 22 are respectively disposed on the surfaces of the first casing 11 and the second casing 21 to better ensure that the interior of the accommodating space is in an extremely dark state, and The shielding effect of microwaves and the like is excellent, and the consumption of vegetables or fruits is further reduced to further increase the preservation time of vegetables or fruits.
在本发明的一个示例中, 第一金属层 12和第二金属层 22分别由在第一壳体 11和 第二壳体 21的表面上电镀金属形成。 可选地, 第一金属层 12和第二金属层 22分别设 在第一壳体 11和第二壳体 21的外表面上。 当然, 本发明并不限于此, 第一金属层 12 和第二金属层 22可分别设在第一壳体 11和第二壳体 21的内表面上, 或者第一金属层 12设在第一壳体 11的外表面且第二金属层 22设在第二壳体 21的内表面上,或者第一 金属层 12设在第一壳体 11的内表面且第二金属层 22设在第二壳体 21的外表面上。  In one example of the present invention, the first metal layer 12 and the second metal layer 22 are formed by plating metal on the surfaces of the first case 11 and the second case 21, respectively. Alternatively, the first metal layer 12 and the second metal layer 22 are provided on the outer surfaces of the first and second housings 11, 11 and 21, respectively. Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the first metal layer 12 and the second metal layer 22 may be respectively disposed on the inner surfaces of the first housing 11 and the second housing 21, or the first metal layer 12 may be disposed at the first The outer surface of the casing 11 and the second metal layer 22 are provided on the inner surface of the second casing 21, or the first metal layer 12 is provided on the inner surface of the first casing 11 and the second metal layer 22 is provided in the second On the outer surface of the housing 21.
在本发明的另一个示例中,第一金属层 12和第二金属层 22分别由紧贴在第一壳体 11 和第二壳体 21表面上的金属胶带形成。 可选地, 第一金属层 12和第二金属层 22 分别设在第一壳体 11和第二壳体 21 的外表面上。 当然, 本发明并不限于此, 第一金 属层 12和第二金属层 22可分别设在第一壳体 11和第二壳体 21的内表面上, 或者第 一金属层 12设在第一壳体 11的外表面且第二金属层 22设在第二壳体 21的内表面上, 或者第一金属层 12设在第一壳体 11的内表面且第二金属层 22设在第二壳体 21的外 表面上。  In another example of the present invention, the first metal layer 12 and the second metal layer 22 are respectively formed of metal tapes that are in close contact with the surfaces of the first and second housings 11 and 21. Alternatively, the first metal layer 12 and the second metal layer 22 are provided on the outer surfaces of the first and second housings 11, 11 and 21, respectively. Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the first metal layer 12 and the second metal layer 22 may be respectively disposed on the inner surfaces of the first housing 11 and the second housing 21, or the first metal layer 12 may be disposed at the first The outer surface of the housing 11 and the second metal layer 22 are disposed on the inner surface of the second housing 21, or the first metal layer 12 is disposed on the inner surface of the first housing 11 and the second metal layer 22 is disposed on the second surface On the outer surface of the housing 21.
其中可选地, 第一金属层 12的材料为铝、铜、银或铁, 第二金属层 22的材料为铝、 铜、 银或铁。 当然, 第一金属层 12和第二金属层 22的材料还可以为其他金属材料, 例如铅, 只要可以满足屏蔽光线和微波即可。  Optionally, the material of the first metal layer 12 is aluminum, copper, silver or iron, and the material of the second metal layer 22 is aluminum, copper, silver or iron. Of course, the materials of the first metal layer 12 and the second metal layer 22 may also be other metal materials, such as lead, as long as the shielding light and the microwave can be satisfied.
在本发明的第二个实施例中, 本体 1由金属制成, 例如通过铸塑、 冲压或其他方式 形成, 进一步地, 盖体 2也可由金属制成。 其中, 可选地, 第一金属层 12的材料为铝、 铜、 银或铁, 第二金属层 22的材料为铝、 铜、 银或铁。 当然, 第一金属层 12和第二 金属层 22的材料还可以为其他金属材料,例如铅,只要可以满足屏蔽光线和微波即可。  In the second embodiment of the present invention, the body 1 is made of metal, for example, by casting, stamping or the like. Further, the cover 2 may also be made of metal. Optionally, the material of the first metal layer 12 is aluminum, copper, silver or iron, and the material of the second metal layer 22 is aluminum, copper, silver or iron. Of course, the materials of the first metal layer 12 and the second metal layer 22 may also be other metal materials, such as lead, as long as the shielding light and the microwave can be satisfied.
根据本发明实施例的食物贮存装置,通过釆用第一金属层 12和第二金属层 22屏蔽 掉外接各种波长的射线, 包括可见光和不可见光, 给蔬菜或水果创造一个完全黑暗、 完全屏蔽的环境, 植物在这样的环境下先进行一段时间的有氧呼吸, 因为是密闭空间, 随着空间内氧气的减少, 二氧化碳的增多, 对植物的有氧呼吸渐渐的进行抑制, 直到 形成一个动态的平衡, 蔬菜进入睡眠一样的状态, 从而大大延緩蔬菜的变质过程, 达 到保鲜的作用。  According to the food storage device of the embodiment of the present invention, the first metal layer 12 and the second metal layer 22 are shielded from rays of various wavelengths, including visible light and invisible light, to create a completely dark and completely shielded vegetable or fruit. Environment, plants in this environment for a period of aerobic respiration, because it is a confined space, with the reduction of oxygen in the space, the increase of carbon dioxide, the plant's aerobic respiration is gradually suppressed until a dynamic The balance, the vegetables enter the same state of sleep, which greatly delays the deterioration process of vegetables and achieves the effect of preservation.
下面通过根据本发明实施例的食物贮存装置与传统水箱抽屉对食物的贮存效果的 对比对本发明实施例的食物贮存装置进行描述。 在下面实例中, 食物以芹菜为例、 且 食物贮存装置中第一金属层 12和第二金属层 22为分别紧贴在第一壳体 11和第二壳体 21外表面上的铝箔胶带为例进行说明。 The food storage device of the embodiment of the present invention will be described below by comparing the storage effect of the food storage device according to the embodiment of the present invention with the conventional water tank drawer. In the example below, the food is celery as an example, and The first metal layer 12 and the second metal layer 22 in the food storage device are described as an example of an aluminum foil tape that is in close contact with the outer surfaces of the first casing 11 and the second casing 21, respectively.
其中, 同时将等量的、 同等新鲜的芹菜分别放入到根据本发明实施例的食物贮存装 置和加上盖子的传统水箱抽屉中, 并分别放置到制冷设备的冷藏室中。  Among them, an equal amount of fresh celery was separately placed in a food storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention and a conventional water tank drawer with a lid, and placed in a refrigerating chamber of the refrigerating apparatus, respectively.
通过前期实际对比试验, 在冷藏室内放置到第 12天时, 透明抽屉的密闭空间已经 出现枯萎、 叶片发黄的状况。 外部设有铝箔胶带的容置空间内芹菜叶还保持着新鲜的 菜叶。  Through the actual actual comparison test in the previous period, when the refrigerator was placed on the 12th day, the confined space of the transparent drawer had already withered and the leaves were yellow. The celery leaves in the accommodating space with aluminum foil tape on the outside also keep fresh leaves.
在冷藏室内放置第 19天时, 透明抽屉的密闭空间的菜叶已经变黄、 枯萎, 但放入 外部设有铝箔胶带的容置空间内的芹菜叶依然新鲜, 保持着菜叶的清香味道。  When the 19th day was placed in the refrigerating compartment, the leaves of the confined space of the transparent drawer had turned yellow and withered, but the celery leaves placed in the accommodating space with the aluminum foil tape outside were still fresh, keeping the leaves of the leaves clean.
在冷藏室放置第 28天时, 外部设有铝箔胶带的容置空间内的芹菜依然有一股很浓 的芹菜味, 叶片轻微变黄, 而放入透明抽屉内的芹菜已经开始长毛变质, 失去原有的 芹菜味, 有一股菜叶腐烂的味道。  When the refrigerator was placed on the 28th day, the celery in the accommodating space with the aluminum foil tape on the outside still had a strong celery flavor, the leaves turned slightly yellow, and the celery placed in the transparent drawer had begun to deteriorate and lost the original. Some celery flavor, there is a rotten taste of the leaves.
根据本发明第二方面实施例的一种制冷设备, 包括根据本发明第一方面实施例的食物 贮存装置。 圏  A refrigeration apparatus according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, comprising the food storage device according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.圏
在本说明书的描述中, 参考术语 "一个实施例"、 "一些实施例"、 "示意性实施例"、 "示 例"、 "具体示例"、 或 "一些示例" 等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、 结 构、 材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。 在本说明书中, 对上述术语 的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。 而且, 描述的具体特征、 结构、 材料或 者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。  In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. Particular features, structures, materials or features described in the examples or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例, 本领域的普通技术人员可以理解: 在不脱 离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、 修改、 替换和变型, 本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。  While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the embodiments of the invention may The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种用于制冷设备中的食物贮存装置, 其特征在于, 包括: A food storage device for use in a refrigeration device, comprising:
不透明且中空的本体, 所述本体上具有开口; 和  An opaque and hollow body having an opening therein; and
不透明的盖体,所述盖体封闭所述开口以在所述本体和盖体之间限定出密闭的容置 空间。  An opaque cover that closes the opening to define a sealed accommodation space between the body and the cover.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的食物贮存装置, 其特征在于, 所述本体包括: 第一壳体, 其中所述开口形成在所述第一壳体上; 以及  2. The food storage device according to claim 1, wherein the body comprises: a first housing, wherein the opening is formed on the first housing;
第一金属层, 所述第一金属层设在所述第一壳体的表面上。  a first metal layer, the first metal layer being disposed on a surface of the first housing.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的食物贮存装置, 其特征在于, 所述盖体包括: 第二壳体; 以及  3. The food storage device according to claim 2, wherein the cover comprises: a second housing;
第二金属层, 所述第二金属层设在所述第二壳体的表面上。  a second metal layer, the second metal layer being disposed on a surface of the second housing.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的食物贮存装置, 其特征在于, 所述第一和第二金属层分 别由在所述第一和第二壳体的表面上电镀金属形成。  4. The food storage device of claim 3, wherein the first and second metal layers are formed by electroplating metal on surfaces of the first and second housings, respectively.
5、 根据权利要求 3所述的食物贮存装置, 其特征在于, 所述第一和第二金属层分 别由紧贴在所述第一和第二壳体表面上的金属胶带形成。  The food storage device according to claim 3, wherein the first and second metal layers are formed of metal tapes that are in close contact with the surfaces of the first and second casings, respectively.
6、 根据权利要求 4或 5所述的食物贮存装置, 其特征在于, 所述第一和第二金属 层分别设在所述第一和第二壳体的外表面上。  6. Food storage device according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the first and second metal layers are respectively provided on the outer surfaces of the first and second housings.
7、 根据权利要求 4或 5所述的食物贮存装置, 其特征在于, 所述第一和第二金属 层分别设在所述第一和第二壳体的内表面上。  The food storage device according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the first and second metal layers are provided on inner surfaces of the first and second casings, respectively.
8、 根据权利要求 4或 5所述的食物贮存装置, 其特征在于, 所述第一金属层的材 料为铝、 铜、 银或铁, 第二金属层的材料为铝、 铜、 银或铁。  The food storage device according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the material of the first metal layer is aluminum, copper, silver or iron, and the material of the second metal layer is aluminum, copper, silver or iron. .
9、 根据权利要求 1所述的食物贮存装置, 其特征在于, 所述本体由金属制成, 所 述盖体由金属制成。  The food storage device according to claim 1, wherein the body is made of metal, and the cover is made of metal.
10、 一种制冷设备, 其特征在于, 包括根据权利要求 1-9中任一项所述的食物贮存 装置。  A refrigeration apparatus, comprising the food storage device according to any one of claims 1-9.
PCT/CN2011/076996 2011-07-08 2011-07-08 Food storage apparatus for use in refrigeration device and refrigeration device WO2013007008A1 (en)

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CN201066229Y (en) * 2007-06-29 2008-05-28 河南新飞电器有限公司 Sealing box for refrigerator
CN201801065U (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-04-20 国家农产品保鲜工程技术研究中心(天津) Air-adjusting cooling dark fresh box for distribution and delivery or short-term storage of vegetables

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN2050825U (en) * 1989-02-04 1990-01-10 哈尔滨市劳务开发公司实用技术研究所 New practical box being able to keep food fresh
CN2224800Y (en) * 1995-03-09 1996-04-17 周泽如 Food preserving bag
DE20305607U1 (en) * 2003-04-04 2004-05-13 Wartmann, Hans Storage box, to keep fruit/vegetables in a fresh condition, has insulated walls and lid with a wall opening to take a fan blower to maintain a light inner vacuum operated at time intervals
CN200972306Y (en) * 2006-10-20 2007-11-07 Tcl家用电器(惠州)有限公司 Box for refrigerator
CN201066229Y (en) * 2007-06-29 2008-05-28 河南新飞电器有限公司 Sealing box for refrigerator
CN201801065U (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-04-20 国家农产品保鲜工程技术研究中心(天津) Air-adjusting cooling dark fresh box for distribution and delivery or short-term storage of vegetables

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