WO2013006023A1 - Self-cleaning apparatus for the prevention of marine growth - Google Patents

Self-cleaning apparatus for the prevention of marine growth Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013006023A1
WO2013006023A1 PCT/MY2011/000165 MY2011000165W WO2013006023A1 WO 2013006023 A1 WO2013006023 A1 WO 2013006023A1 MY 2011000165 W MY2011000165 W MY 2011000165W WO 2013006023 A1 WO2013006023 A1 WO 2013006023A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
self
connector
cleaning rings
connectors
roller shafts
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/MY2011/000165
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Christopher DO NGHIA
Original Assignee
Iev Group Sdn. Bhd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Iev Group Sdn. Bhd filed Critical Iev Group Sdn. Bhd
Priority to PCT/MY2011/000165 priority Critical patent/WO2013006023A1/en
Priority to US14/130,199 priority patent/US9546463B2/en
Priority to CN201180072034.6A priority patent/CN103748008B/en
Priority to GB1401003.7A priority patent/GB2506088B/en
Publication of WO2013006023A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013006023A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B59/00Hull protection specially adapted for vessels; Cleaning devices specially adapted for vessels
    • B63B59/06Cleaning devices for hulls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B17/00Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
    • E02B17/0034Maintenance, repair or inspection of offshore constructions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/16Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/16Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
    • B08B1/165Scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B59/00Hull protection specially adapted for vessels; Cleaning devices specially adapted for vessels
    • B63B59/04Preventing hull fouling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B59/00Hull protection specially adapted for vessels; Cleaning devices specially adapted for vessels
    • B63B59/06Cleaning devices for hulls
    • B63B59/08Cleaning devices for hulls of underwater surfaces while afloat

Definitions

  • This invention relates to new inventive designs of a range of self-cleaning and durable components for marine growth combating apparatus that harnesses natural ocean forces such as tidal fluctuations, swells, waves and currents to control and combat marine growth affecting offshore structures like jetties, oil and gas facilities, offshore wind farms and the like, by preventing marine growth that occurs on submerged structures.
  • This apparatus comprises at least one ring used individually or in a series held together with linking members to form a cage. These apparatus are normally designed to be positively buoyant so they can respond to ocean energy.
  • the surface driven device is driven by a combination between tidal fluctuation, waves and swells while the current driven apparatus is driven downward by current forces and resurfaces when there is a lack of current due to its buoyancy.
  • the apparatus Although effective, the apparatus nevertheless has a limited operating life span due to settlement of marine organisms on the apparatus themselves. While the components that make continuous contact to the structure can keep themselves cleaned of marine growth such as rollers, other components such as connector assemblies are subject to marine growth colonization and hereinafter defined as non self-cleaning components. These have to be coated with anti-fouling coatings and once the life of anti-fouling coating is expired, marine growth starts to settle and gradually build up to the level whereby the buoyancy of the apparatus is compromised and the product will sink and no longer be operational.
  • an object of this invention is to design a multiple-angle fixed connector assembly that eliminates the pivotal connection and the above-mentioned wear and tear problems.
  • the connector assembly is a non-self cleaning component, it has to be designed to allow the free movement of self-cleaning aids while the apparatus operates.
  • the connector shall preferably be moulded to predetermined angles to suit the required circumference of the protected structure and shall preferably be constructed from an abrasion and impact resistant plastic material, such as High Density Poly Ethylene and the like.
  • the connector assembly can be designed with multiple arms to connect shafts on horizontal plane and pipe on vertical plane.
  • the first cleaning aid will be in the form of a ring that slides back and forth randomly over the connector assembly during the apparatus operation.
  • the relative movement of the self-cleaning ring on the connector will prevent the settlement of marine growth on not only the connector body but also the sides of the two adjoining rollers as well as itself.
  • the ring also plays a part in cleaning the structure and itself in the process. It also prevents the connector from having direct impact against the structure and subject to premature damage.
  • the ring could also be made from rubber as opposed to high density polyethylene (HDPE) or a combination between a HDPE core and Nylon bristles or rubber sleeve, depending upon its applications, cleaning and/or prevention.
  • HDPE high density polyethylene
  • One or more self-cleaning rings may need to be supplied to keep the entire connector assembly clean during the life of the apparatus.
  • fixed self-cleaning rings will be used. It is envisaged that the fixed self- cleaning rings, which are possibly made with long Nylon bristles, are positioned in such positions that their long bristles can continuously sweep over the surface of non self- cleaning components, during the movement of the apparatus, thus keeping marine growth away from these components.
  • Figure 1 shows an isometric view of an embodiment of a single ring collar apparatus used for marine growth prevention according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 shows a translucent isometric view of an embodiment of a single ring collar apparatus used for marine growth prevention according to the present invention
  • Figure 3 shows the plan view of a single ring collar apparatus
  • Figure 4 shows details of a single-plane connector assembly with countersunk holes and self-cleaning rings
  • Figure 5 shows details of the multiple-plane Connector Assembly with moving and fixed self-cleaning rings
  • Figure 6 shows a typical assembly of a multiple-ring apparatus used for marine growth prevention
  • Figure 7 shows connector design with multiple pre-determined angles.
  • the apparatus as shown in Figures 1 and 6 and is a surface-driven apparatus, adapted to be installed around submerged structural components for preventing growth of marine fouling.
  • the apparatus comprises at least one ring used individually or in a series held together with linking members to form a cage.
  • the rings of apparatus 1 are connected together, in spaced-apart array, as seen in figure 6, b means of tubular linking members (5).
  • the tubular members are disposed substantially parallel to the submerged structural member which is surrounded by the flexible collars.
  • Each linking member (5) has, mounted for rotation on it, at least one moving self-cleaning ring (6) which can freely rotate and move in an upwardly or downwardly direction.
  • the roller disks are preferably made of high density plastic with a layer of soft material such as rubber or the like to serve as a component that is slightly positive buoyant. The constant movement of the self-cleaning ring (6) along the linking member is to maintain each linking member free of marine growth.
  • the individual or a series of rings are provided with a plurality of rollers (2) linked together to constitute a collar.
  • the roller (2) of the current embodiment is preferably made of a material that is resistant to wear and abrasion.
  • the roller (2) is also preferably made of a material that has a cushioning effect to absorb impact forces such as rubber and the like, when the roller (2) is used on submerged structures which are coated with paint, wrapped with corrosion prevention tape and others.
  • the roller (2) is preferably made of material that is highly resistant to abrasion and impact such as High Density poly Ethylene, Ralloy, Teflon and the like.
  • Each roller (2) is freely rotatable about a roller shaft (3).
  • the roller shafts (3) of the ring are linked together by a fixed connector (4).
  • Each connector (4) is designed with a pre- determined angle to encircle pillars with a certain diameter range.
  • the connector (4) is linked with roller shafts (3) at either ends by locking pins 7 via two countersunk holes at each end.
  • Two types of connectors (4) are envisaged, one connects with roller shafts (3) on horizontal plane for the single-ring apparatus in figure 1 and the other connects both roller shafts (3) on horizontal plane and linkage pipe (5) on vertical plane for the multiple-ring apparatus in figure 6.
  • one or more self-cleaning rings (6) are mounted on the connector. The relative movement of the self-cleaning aid over the body of connector (4) will keep the connector (4) clean and the random contact between the sides of self-cleaning ring (6) and the end of roller (2) will also keep all surfaces free of marine growth.
  • fixed self-cleaning rings (8) with long and flexible bristles will be installed and the sweeping motion of the bristles over the surface of the connector (4) will keep its surface free of marine growth settlement.
  • the apparatus comprising a single or multiple ring configuration which is slightly positive buoyant in nature when surrounded a submerged structure will have constant upwardly and downwardly movement along the submerged structure according to the movement of the ocean surface in the like of waves, tidal fluctuations and swells will prevent any growth of marine fouling on the submerged structure.
  • the apparatus is suitable to be installed in areas with rough sea conditions such as in typhoon prone areas and the like.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

An ocean surface-driven apparatus (1) to be installed around structural marine components comprising at least one ring wherein said ring comprising a plurality of rollers (2) disposed on a plurality of roller shafts (3) which are linked together by connectors (4). A plurality of linking members (5) with at least one moving self-cleaning ring (6) disposed on each linking member, said linking members linking a plurality of rings together.

Description

SELF-CLEANING APPARATUS FOR THE PREVENTION OF MARINE GROWTH TECHNICAL FIELD
This invention relates to new inventive designs of a range of self-cleaning and durable components for marine growth combating apparatus that harnesses natural ocean forces such as tidal fluctuations, swells, waves and currents to control and combat marine growth affecting offshore structures like jetties, oil and gas facilities, offshore wind farms and the like, by preventing marine growth that occurs on submerged structures.
BACKGROUND ART Apparatus driven by ocean waves for cleaning and preventing marine growth like barnacles on offshore structures and maintaining the structures free of marine growth is available in the market. This apparatus comprises at least one ring used individually or in a series held together with linking members to form a cage. These apparatus are normally designed to be positively buoyant so they can respond to ocean energy. The surface driven device is driven by a combination between tidal fluctuation, waves and swells while the current driven apparatus is driven downward by current forces and resurfaces when there is a lack of current due to its buoyancy.
Although effective, the apparatus nevertheless has a limited operating life span due to settlement of marine organisms on the apparatus themselves. While the components that make continuous contact to the structure can keep themselves cleaned of marine growth such as rollers, other components such as connector assemblies are subject to marine growth colonization and hereinafter defined as non self-cleaning components. These have to be coated with anti-fouling coatings and once the life of anti-fouling coating is expired, marine growth starts to settle and gradually build up to the level whereby the buoyancy of the apparatus is compromised and the product will sink and no longer be operational.
One of the most common wear and tear is the premature breakage of the connectors at the pivotal connection. This is due to the rotation of the connectors as the product is driven under ocean forces over a long period. The operating life span of the apparatus is also further reduced when these structures are operating in rough sea areas such as in typhoon prone areas. The breakage of the connectors will compromise the integrity of the apparatus. DISCLOSURE THE INVENTION
Therefore an object of this invention is to design a multiple-angle fixed connector assembly that eliminates the pivotal connection and the above-mentioned wear and tear problems. As the connector assembly is a non-self cleaning component, it has to be designed to allow the free movement of self-cleaning aids while the apparatus operates. The connector shall preferably be moulded to predetermined angles to suit the required circumference of the protected structure and shall preferably be constructed from an abrasion and impact resistant plastic material, such as High Density Poly Ethylene and the like. In the case that the connector assembly connects linkage shafts or pipes in more than one planes, the connector assembly can be designed with multiple arms to connect shafts on horizontal plane and pipe on vertical plane.
It is another object of the present invention to overcome the above disadvantages of the current ocean driven apparatus by introducing a number of mechanical self-cleaning aids to the apparatus to remove the need to apply anti-fouling coating to not self- cleaning components. The first cleaning aid will be in the form of a ring that slides back and forth randomly over the connector assembly during the apparatus operation. The relative movement of the self-cleaning ring on the connector will prevent the settlement of marine growth on not only the connector body but also the sides of the two adjoining rollers as well as itself. The ring also plays a part in cleaning the structure and itself in the process. It also prevents the connector from having direct impact against the structure and subject to premature damage. The ring could also be made from rubber as opposed to high density polyethylene (HDPE) or a combination between a HDPE core and Nylon bristles or rubber sleeve, depending upon its applications, cleaning and/or prevention. One or more self-cleaning rings may need to be supplied to keep the entire connector assembly clean during the life of the apparatus.
To prevent marine growth from settling on other parts of the assembly, where the mechanical movement of the self-cleaning ring is not permitted by the geometry of the assembly, fixed self-cleaning rings will be used. It is envisaged that the fixed self- cleaning rings, which are possibly made with long Nylon bristles, are positioned in such positions that their long bristles can continuously sweep over the surface of non self- cleaning components, during the movement of the apparatus, thus keeping marine growth away from these components.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In order to understand the invention clearly, hereinafter will be described certain preferred embodiments thereof, by way of example only and with reference to the accompanying drawings in which: -
Figure 1 shows an isometric view of an embodiment of a single ring collar apparatus used for marine growth prevention according to the present invention; Figure 2 shows a translucent isometric view of an embodiment of a single ring collar apparatus used for marine growth prevention according to the present invention;
Figure 3 shows the plan view of a single ring collar apparatus; Figure 4 shows details of a single-plane connector assembly with countersunk holes and self-cleaning rings;
Figure 5 shows details of the multiple-plane Connector Assembly with moving and fixed self-cleaning rings;
Figure 6 shows a typical assembly of a multiple-ring apparatus used for marine growth prevention;
Figure 7 shows connector design with multiple pre-determined angles.
Description of Reference Numerals
1 Ring collar
2 Rollers
3 Roller shafts
4 Connector
5 Linkage pipe
6 Self cleaning ring
7 locking pins
8 Fixed self cleaning ring
9 Lock shaft BEST MODES FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
The apparatus as shown in Figures 1 and 6 and is a surface-driven apparatus, adapted to be installed around submerged structural components for preventing growth of marine fouling. The apparatus comprises at least one ring used individually or in a series held together with linking members to form a cage.
In an embodiment, the rings of apparatus 1 are connected together, in spaced-apart array, as seen in figure 6, b means of tubular linking members (5). The tubular members are disposed substantially parallel to the submerged structural member which is surrounded by the flexible collars. Each linking member (5) has, mounted for rotation on it, at least one moving self-cleaning ring (6) which can freely rotate and move in an upwardly or downwardly direction. The roller disks are preferably made of high density plastic with a layer of soft material such as rubber or the like to serve as a component that is slightly positive buoyant. The constant movement of the self-cleaning ring (6) along the linking member is to maintain each linking member free of marine growth.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the individual or a series of rings, are provided with a plurality of rollers (2) linked together to constitute a collar. The roller (2) of the current embodiment is preferably made of a material that is resistant to wear and abrasion. In addition to durability, the roller (2) is also preferably made of a material that has a cushioning effect to absorb impact forces such as rubber and the like, when the roller (2) is used on submerged structures which are coated with paint, wrapped with corrosion prevention tape and others. When used on submerged structures without any form of coating on the surface or tape wrap and others, the roller (2) is preferably made of material that is highly resistant to abrasion and impact such as High Density poly Ethylene, Ralloy, Teflon and the like.
Each roller (2) is freely rotatable about a roller shaft (3). The roller shafts (3) of the ring are linked together by a fixed connector (4). Each connector (4) is designed with a pre- determined angle to encircle pillars with a certain diameter range. The connector (4) is linked with roller shafts (3) at either ends by locking pins 7 via two countersunk holes at each end.
Two types of connectors (4) are envisaged, one connects with roller shafts (3) on horizontal plane for the single-ring apparatus in figure 1 and the other connects both roller shafts (3) on horizontal plane and linkage pipe (5) on vertical plane for the multiple-ring apparatus in figure 6. To keep the connector (4) in Figure 1 free of marine growth settlement, one or more self-cleaning rings (6) are mounted on the connector. The relative movement of the self-cleaning aid over the body of connector (4) will keep the connector (4) clean and the random contact between the sides of self-cleaning ring (6) and the end of roller (2) will also keep all surfaces free of marine growth. To keep the connector (4) in figure 6 free of marine growth, fixed self-cleaning rings (8) with long and flexible bristles will be installed and the sweeping motion of the bristles over the surface of the connector (4) will keep its surface free of marine growth settlement.
In summary, the apparatus comprising a single or multiple ring configuration which is slightly positive buoyant in nature when surrounded a submerged structure will have constant upwardly and downwardly movement along the submerged structure according to the movement of the ocean surface in the like of waves, tidal fluctuations and swells will prevent any growth of marine fouling on the submerged structure. The apparatus is suitable to be installed in areas with rough sea conditions such as in typhoon prone areas and the like.
While the above invention has been described in terms of several embodiments, those of ordinary skilled in the art will recognize that the invention is not limited to the embodiments described, but can be practiced with modification and alteration within the meaning and scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. An apparatus to be installed around structural marine components comprising:
- a plurality of freely rotatable rollers (2) disposed on a plurality of roller shafts (3);
- a plurality of roller shafts (3) linked together by connectors (4) to form a ring collar (1 ); and
- a plurality of self-cleaning rings (6) mounted on the connectors (4).
2. An apparatus according to claim 1 , characterized by the plurality of self-cleaning rings (6) freely rotating and moving back and forth along the connector (4).
3. The apparatus according to claims 1 and 2, wherein the plurality of self-cleaning rings (6) may comprise of but not limited to long flexible bristles or rubber sleeve.
4. An apparatus to be installed around structural marine components comprising:
- a plurality of freely rotatable rollers (2) disposed on a plurality of roller shafts (3);
- a plurality of roller shafts (3) linked together by connectors (4) to form a ring collar (1 );
- a plurality of tubular linkage pipes (5) connecting a plurality of ring collars (1 ) parallely to form a cage; and
- a plurality of self-cleaning rings (6) mounted on the connectors (4) and the linkage pipes (5).
5. An apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by the plurality of fixed self-cleaning rings (8) freely rotating around the lock shafts (9) and placed above and under the connectors (4) and the plurality of self-cleaning rings (6) freely rotating and moving back and forth on either sides of the connectors (4) or moving up and down along the linkage pipes (5).
6. The apparatus according to claims 4 and 5, wherein the plurality of self-cleaning rings (6) may comprise of but not limited to long flexible bristles or rubber sleeve.
7. An apparatus to be installed around structural marine components comprising:
- a plurality of freely rotatable rollers (2) disposed on a plurality of roller shafts (3); - a plurality of roller shafts (3) linked together by connectors (4) to form a ring collar (1 ); and
- a plurality of self-cleaning rings (6) mounted on the connectors (4), characterized in that the connector (4) is a multiple-angle fixed connector.
8. An apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the connector (4) is moulded to predetermined angles to enable the ring collar (1 ) to encircle a protected structure.
9. An apparatus according to claims 7 and 8, wherein the connector (4) is linked with roller shafts (3) at either ends by locking pins (7) via countersunk holes at each end.
10. An apparatus according to claims 7-9, wherein the plurality of self-cleaning rings (6) can freely rotate and move back and forth along the fixed connector (4).
11. The apparatus according to claims 7-10, wherein the plurality of self-cleaning rings (6) may comprise of but not limited to long flexible bristles or rubber sleeve.
12. An apparatus to be installed around structural marine components comprising:
- a plurality of freely rotatable rollers (2) disposed on a plurality of roller shafts (3);
- a plurality of roller shafts (3) linked together by connectors (4) to form a ring collar (1 ); - a plurality of tubular linkage pipes (5) connecting a plurality of ring collars (1 ) parallely to form a cage; - a plurality of self-cleaning rings (6) mounted on the connectors (4) and the linkage pipes (5); and
-a plurality of fixed self-cleaning rings (8) mounted on either sides of the vertical arm of the connector (4), characterized in that the connector (4) is a multiple-angle fixed connector with multiple arms to connect shafts (3) on horizontal plane and pipes (5) on vertical plane.
13. An apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the connector (4) is moulded to predetermined angles to enable the cage to encircle a protected structure.
14. An apparatus according to claims 12 and 13, wherein the connector (4) is linked with roller shafts (3) at either ends by locking pins (7) via countersunk holes at each end, and the pipe (5) is linked with the connector (4) of a parallel ring collar (1 ) via the multiple arm of the connector (4).
15. An apparatus according to claim 12-14, wherein the plurality of self-cleaning rings (6) can freely rotate and move back and forth along the roller shafts (3) and the linkage pipes (5).
16. The apparatus according to claims 12-15, wherein the plurality of self-cleaning rings (6) may comprise of but not limited to long flexible bristles or rubber sleeve.
17. The apparatus according to claims 12-14, wherein the plurality of fixed self-cleaning rings (8) can freely rotate on either sides of the vertical arm of the connector (4).
18. The apparatus according to claims 12-14 and 17, wherein the plurality of fixed self- cleaning rings (8) may comprise of long flexible bristles to continuously sweep over the surface of the connectors (4).
PCT/MY2011/000165 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Self-cleaning apparatus for the prevention of marine growth WO2013006023A1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/MY2011/000165 WO2013006023A1 (en) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Self-cleaning apparatus for the prevention of marine growth
US14/130,199 US9546463B2 (en) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Self-cleaning apparatus for the prevention of marine growth
CN201180072034.6A CN103748008B (en) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Self-cleaning apparatus for the prevention of marine growth
GB1401003.7A GB2506088B (en) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Self-cleaning apparatus for the prevention of marine growth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/MY2011/000165 WO2013006023A1 (en) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Self-cleaning apparatus for the prevention of marine growth

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013006023A1 true WO2013006023A1 (en) 2013-01-10

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PCT/MY2011/000165 WO2013006023A1 (en) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Self-cleaning apparatus for the prevention of marine growth

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US9546463B2 (en)
CN (1) CN103748008B (en)
GB (1) GB2506088B (en)
WO (1) WO2013006023A1 (en)

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CN112207072B (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-11-19 山东东盛澜渔业有限公司 Device for cleaning attachments outside deep-sea net cage

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FR3009976A1 (en) * 2013-09-03 2015-03-06 Behzad Vahida SYSTEM FOR CLEANING A SURFACE
WO2015032768A1 (en) 2013-09-03 2015-03-12 Behzad Vahida System for cleaning a surface
CN105682810A (en) * 2013-09-03 2016-06-15 贝赫扎德·瓦海达 System for cleaning a surface
CN105682810B (en) * 2013-09-03 2017-08-22 贝赫扎德·瓦海达 System for clean surface
CN106741724A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-31 青岛钢研纳克检测防护技术有限公司 A kind of anti-sea organism attachment device
WO2018137010A1 (en) * 2017-01-25 2018-08-02 Geremia Giovani Device for controlling bioencrustations on underwater structures

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GB2506088B (en) 2017-07-12
GB201401003D0 (en) 2014-03-05
CN103748008A (en) 2014-04-23
CN103748008B (en) 2017-02-15
US9546463B2 (en) 2017-01-17
US20140130273A1 (en) 2014-05-15
GB2506088A (en) 2014-03-19

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