WO2013004121A1 - Procédé et dispositif de traitement d'informations de passerelle locale - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif de traitement d'informations de passerelle locale Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013004121A1 WO2013004121A1 PCT/CN2012/076802 CN2012076802W WO2013004121A1 WO 2013004121 A1 WO2013004121 A1 WO 2013004121A1 CN 2012076802 W CN2012076802 W CN 2012076802W WO 2013004121 A1 WO2013004121 A1 WO 2013004121A1
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- Prior art keywords
- local
- network
- management unit
- mobility management
- gateway
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/20—Selecting an access point
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a local gateway information processing method and apparatus.
- 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an Evolved Packet System (EPS) according to the prior art. As shown in FIG. 1, the entire EPS is divided into two parts: a radio access network and a core network.
- EPS Evolved Packet System
- a Home Subscriber Server In the core network, a Home Subscriber Server (HSS), a mobility management unit (for example, a Mobility Management Entity (MME), a Serving GPRS Support Node (Serving GPRS Support Node) SGSN), Policy and Charging Rule Function (PCRF), Serving Gateway (S-GW), Packet Data Gateway (PDN Gateway, P-GW for short), and packet data network (Packet Data Network, abbreviated as PDN.)
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- S-GW Serving Gateway
- PDN Gateway Packet Data Gateway
- PDN Packet Data Network
- Service GPRS support node is the Global System for Mobile Communications (G) SM), Enhanced Data Rate for GSM Evolution (EDGE), GSM EDGE Radio Access Network (GERAN), and Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) ), the UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network (UTRAN), the service support point for users accessing the core network, which is similar in function to the mobility management unit, and is responsible for user location update, paging management, and bearer management.
- G Global System for Mobile Communications
- EDGE Enhanced Data Rate for GSM Evolution
- GERAN GSM EDGE Radio Access Network
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
- UTRAN UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network
- the service gateway is the gateway of the core network to the wireless system, and is responsible for the user plane bearer of the terminal to the core network, the data buffer in the terminal idle mode, the function of initiating the service request by the network side, the lawful interception and the packet data routing and forwarding function;
- the service gateway is also responsible for counting the situation in which the user terminal uses the wireless network, and generates the CDRs of the terminal using the wireless network, and transmits the CDRs to the charging gateway.
- the packet data gateway is a gateway of the evolved system and the external packet data network of the system, and is connected to the Internet and the packet data network, and is responsible for the Internet Protocol (IP) address allocation, charging function, packet filtering, and And policy control, etc.
- IP Internet Protocol
- the packet data network is the operator's IP service network, and the packet data network provides IP services to users through the operator's core network.
- the policy charging rule function entity is a server in the evolution system responsible for providing charging control, online credit control, threshold control, and quality of service (QoS) policy rules.
- the radio access network is composed of an evolved base station (Evolved NodeB, eB for short) and a 3G radio network controller (Radio Network Controllor, RNC for short). It is mainly responsible for receiving and receiving wireless signals, and is connected through the air interface and the terminal. Radio resources, resource scheduling, and access control for the air interface.
- the service GPRS support node is an upgraded SGSN, which can support the S4 interface with the service gateway, and communicates with the mobility management unit by using GPRS Tunneling Protocol version 2 (GTPv2).
- GTPv2 GPRS Tunneling Protocol version 2
- the packet switching (PS) domain network architecture is different from that of Figure 1.
- the SGSN and the MME are connected by Gn interface, and the interworking uses the GPRS tunneling protocol version 1 (GPRS Tunneling). Protocol version 1, referred to as GTPvl);
- GTPvl GPRS tunneling protocol version 1
- the SGSN cannot be connected to the serving gateway. It needs to connect to the Gateway GPRS Support Node (GGSN) through the Gn interface to directly access the packet data network.
- GGSN Gateway GPRS Support Node
- a Home NodeB (HNB for short) or an evolved Home eNodeB (He B for short) is a small, low-power base station that is deployed as a dedicated resource for some users in a home, group, company, or The use of private places such as schools is mainly used to provide users with higher service rates and lower the cost of using high-rate services, while at the same time making up for the shortage of existing distributed cellular wireless communication systems.
- 2a to 2c are schematic diagrams of accessing a core network by a radio side network element according to the prior art.
- the home base station can be directly connected to the core network.
- the home base station can also access the core network through the logical network element of the home base station gateway.
- the main function of the home base station gateway is to verify the security of the home base station, handle the registration of the home base station, perform operation and maintenance management on the home base station, configure and control the home base station according to the operator's requirements, and exchange data of the core network and the home base station.
- the terminal pair A local gateway (Local Gateway, LGW for short) is added to other IP devices in the home network, IP devices in the enterprise network, or local access to the Internet.
- LIPA Local IP Access
- SIPTO Selective IP Traffic Offload
- a local access gateway provides local access technology With the strong support of the technology, the local gateway can be set up with the wireless side network element or in the vicinity of the wireless side network element (ie, external), or can be set up with the home base station gateway or near the home base station gateway (ie, external); Local gateway includes local
- the S-GW (Local SGW, abbreviated as L-SGW), the local PGW (Local PGW, abbreviated as L-PGW), the local GGSN (Local GGSN, abbreviated as L-GGSN), and the external local GW.
- L-SGW Local SGW
- PGW Local PGW
- L-GGSN Local GGSN
- L-GGSN the local GGSN
- L-GGSN the external local GW.
- 3 is a schematic diagram of a data path according to local access and traditional core network access in the prior art. As shown in FIG. 3, for a locally accessed connection (also referred to as a local connection), the local access data path is from the terminal to the wireless side.
- the network element to the local access gateway (for example, L-SGW, L-PGW, L-GGSN), the data transmission does not go through the core network.
- the first local access data path is used for direct access to the Internet (Internet IP connection, ie SIPTO connection), and the second local access
- the data path is used to directly access other IP devices on the home network (home network IP connection, ie LIPA connection).
- the network not only provides local access but also provides remote access to home based network (MRA).
- the local network function means that the terminal accesses from the wireless side network element outside the local network, and accesses the IP equipment in the home network and the IP equipment in the enterprise network.
- the data path of traditional core network access and the data path of remote access to the local network can be established at the same time.
- a local access gateway is added (or called Local gateways), the addition of local access gateways provides strong support for remote access to local network technologies.
- the local gateway can be set up with the local wireless side network element or near the local wireless side network element (ie, externally), or can be set up with the local home base station gateway or near the local home base station gateway (ie, external);
- the gateway may include a local S-GW (L-SGW), a local PGW (L-PGW), a local GGSN (Local GGSN), an external local GW (L-GW), and the like.
- the local gateway function added for remote access to local network functions is similar to the local gateway function in local access.
- the local network owner is required to support remote access, and the remote access to the local network function is enabled, that is, the local network has MRA capability and the MRA function is enabled.
- the network side When the terminal accesses the local network service from the wireless side network element outside the local network, the network side needs to select a local gateway for the connection established by the terminal to remotely access the local network.
- the local gateway terminal can access IP devices in the local network. If the network side cannot select a suitable local gateway, the terminal cannot implement the remote access service, which may cause the user to complain to the operator due to the inability to use the service, thereby causing the loss of the customer.
- a primary object of the present invention is to provide a local gateway information processing method and apparatus to solve at least the above problems.
- a local gateway information processing method including the following steps: the network side sends a query request to a local network query system; the network side receives a response message returned by the local network query system, where The response message carries information of one or more local gateways.
- the query request carries at least one of the following: an access point name, a local network identifier where the wireless side network element is located, and a base station identifier of the wireless side network element.
- the information of the local gateway includes at least one of: address information of the local gateway, a remote access local network function MRA capability of the local gateway, a local network identifier where the local gateway is located, the local The base station ID supported by the gateway.
- the network side sends a query request to the local network query system, where the query message carries the MRA capability, and the network side receives the response message returned by the local network query system, where the response message carries the support message.
- the network side comprises a mobility management unit.
- the sending, by the mobility management unit, the query request to the local network query system comprises: the mobile management unit querying the local network after receiving a packet data network PDN connection setup request message or an attach request message The system sends the query request.
- the method further includes: the PDN connection setup request message or the attach request message requesting to establish an MRA connection, The mobility management unit selects a local gateway supporting the MRA capability to establish a connection; and/or, the PDN connection setup request message or the attach request message requests to establish a local IP access connection, and the subscription of the user equipment or the mobility management
- the unit configuration allows the user equipment to remotely access the local network, and the mobility management unit selects the local gateway supporting the MRA capability to establish a local IP access connection.
- the method further includes: the mobility management unit sending at least one of the following to the authentication authorization server at the end of the attaching process: the access point Name, address information of the local gateway, MRA capability; the authentication authority server saves information received from the mobility management unit.
- the sending, by the mobility management unit, the query request to the local network query system comprises: the source mobility management unit receiving the handover request message; the source mobility management unit sending the query request to the local network query system
- the query request carries at least one of the following: an access point name, a local network identifier where the target radio side network element is located, and a base station identifier of the target radio side network element.
- the method further includes: the source mobility management unit comparing the received local gateway The address information and the address information of the local gateway of the locally stored source radio side network element are determined to be consistent with each other. If the information is inconsistent, the local connection is deactivated.
- the method further includes: if the local network identifier where the target radio side network element is located is inconsistent with the established local connection local network identifier, the source mobility management unit is configured from the local network according to establishing a local connection The MRA capability of the query in the query system determines whether the continuity of the local connection is maintained.
- the sending, by the mobility management unit, the query request to the local network query system comprises: the target mobility management unit receiving the tracking area update request message; the target mobility management unit sending the to the local network query system Query request, where the query request carries at least one of the following: an access point name, a local network identifier where the target radio side network element is located, and a base station identifier of the target radio side network element.
- the method further includes: the target mobility management unit comparing the location carried in the response message If the address information of the local gateway and the address information of the local gateway obtained from the source mobility management unit are consistent, it is determined that the continuity of the local connection can be maintained, otherwise it is determined that the continuity of the local connection cannot be supported.
- the method further includes: the target mobility management unit acquires an MRA capability and a local network identifier of the source radio side network element from the source mobility management unit; the target mobility management unit compares the local network of the target radio side network element Determining, and in the case of inconsistency, the target mobility management unit determines whether to maintain the continuity of the local connection according to the MRA capability, where the local network identifier of the source radio side network element obtained from the source mobility management unit is inconsistent, wherein, if the local gateway supports the MRA capability, it is determined that the continuity of the local connection can be maintained, and the local connection is converted into an MRA connection, otherwise the local mobility management unit deactivates the local connection.
- the method further includes: the local network query system receiving a registration request message from the local gateway carrying information of the local gateway And/or update request message.
- the information of the local gateway that is carried includes at least one of the following: an IP address of the local gateway, an access point name supported by the local gateway, a local network identifier where the local gateway is located, and a base station identifier supported by the local gateway. , the MRA capability of the local gateway.
- the local network query system is: a domain name system, a wireless side network element management system, or a new logical entity preset.
- a local gateway information processing apparatus including: a sending module, configured to send a query request to a local network query system; and a receiving module configured to receive a response returned by the local network query system The message, wherein the response message carries information of one or more local gateways.
- the query request carries at least one of the following: an access point name, a local network identifier where the wireless side network element is located, and a base station identifier of the wireless side network element.
- the information of the local gateway includes at least one of: address information of the local gateway, a remote access local network function MRA capability of the local gateway, a local network identifier where the local gateway is located, the local The base station ID supported by the gateway.
- the sending module is configured to send a query request to the local network query system, where the query message carries an MRA capability
- the receiving module is configured to receive a response message returned by the local network query system, where The response message carries information of one or more local gateways that support MRA capabilities.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an evolved packet system according to prior art
- 2a is a schematic diagram 1 of a wireless side network element accessing a core network according to the prior art
- FIG. 2b is a schematic diagram 2 of a wireless side network element accessing a core network according to the prior art
- FIG. 2c is a schematic diagram according to the prior art
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an evolved packet system according to prior art
- 2a is a schematic diagram 1 of a wireless side network element accessing a core network according to the prior art
- FIG. 2b is a schematic diagram 2 of a wireless side network element accessing a core network according to the prior art
- FIG. 2c is a schematic diagram according to the prior art
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an evolved packet system according to prior art
- 2a is a schematic diagram 1 of a wireless side network element accessing a core network according to the prior art
- FIG. 2b is a schematic diagram 2 of a wireless side network element access
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a data path of a local access and a traditional core network access according to the prior art;
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a local gateway information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
- FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a local gateway information processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart of dynamic registration and update of a local gateway according to an embodiment of the present invention;
- FIG. 7 is a PDN according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart of selecting a local gateway in a handover procedure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart of selecting a local gateway in a tracking area update process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart of selecting a local gateway in a tracking area update process according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a flowchart of selecting a local gateway and saving a local gateway when a user initially attaches according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a local gateway information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the process includes the following steps: Step S402: Network The local local network query system sends a query request.
- Step S404 The network side receives the response message returned by the local network query system, where the response message carries information of one or more local gateways.
- a local network query system is set in the network, and the network side that needs the local gateway information can query the system through the query system, thereby obtaining the information of the local gateway, and providing a suitable local gateway. basis.
- the network side can select the information carried in the query request according to the actual situation.
- the query request can carry at least one of the following: an access point name, a wireless side network element (for example, a base station, a home Base station) The local network identifier where the base station is located and the base station identifier of the wireless side network element.
- the information of the local gateway provided by the local network query system may also be various.
- the information of the local gateway may include at least one of the following: address information of the local gateway, and remote access of the local gateway.
- Local network function MRA capability local network identifier where the local gateway is located, base station identifier supported by the local gateway.
- the local network query system there are many ways to obtain the information of the local gateway, and a most straightforward way is obtained in this embodiment. That is, the local network query system receives a registration request message and/or an update request message from the local gateway carrying the information of the local gateway.
- the information of the carried local gateway includes at least one of the following: an IP address of the local gateway, a supported access point name, a local network identifier where the local gateway is located, a base station identifier supported by the local gateway, and an MRA of the local gateway. ability.
- the MRA capability can be carried in the query request.
- the local network query system can only carry the MRA-capable local gateway information in the response message returned by the local network query system. It is a multiple local gateway and can be carried in a response message in a list manner.
- the local network query system in this embodiment may be set in the core network or in the access network.
- the network location where the local network query system is located does not affect the implementation of this embodiment, as long as the network side can be associated with the local The network query system can communicate.
- the local network query system can also be implemented by using an existing network element, such as a Domain Name System (DNS) or a H (e) B Management System (HMS). It is of course also possible to use a new logical entity (ie one or more logical entities are preset to implement this function). After the local network query system is set up on the network, the network elements on the network side can interact with it. You can use the existing interface or add a new interface.
- DNS Domain Name System
- HMS H B Management System
- the mobility management unit on the network side is taken as an example (three examples are described below), and the manner in which other network side network elements interact with the local network query system and the mobility management unit are described. The same or similar, and will not be described here.
- Example 1 The mobility management unit may send a query request to the local network query system after receiving the packet data network PDN connection setup request message or the attach request message.
- the PDN connection establishment request message or the attachment request message requests to establish an MRA connection, and the mobility management unit selects the local gateway supporting the MRA capability to establish a connection; and/or, the PDN connection establishment request message or the attachment request message request is established.
- the unit configuration allows the user equipment to remotely access the local network, and the mobility management unit selects the local gateway that supports the MRA capability to establish a connection.
- the mobility management unit may send at least one of the following to the authentication authority server: access point name, local gateway Address information, MRA capabilities, and then, the authentication authority server saves the information received from the mobility management unit. In this way, the information of the local gateway can be obtained through the authentication authorization server.
- the example two source mobility management unit may also send a query request to the local network query system after receiving the handover request message, where the query request carries at least one of the following: an access point name, and a local network where the target wireless side network element is located. Identification, base station identity of the target radio side network element.
- the source mobility management unit can be used to determine whether the continuity of the local connection can be maintained (of course, the information of the local gateway can also be used for other processing), that is, source mobility management.
- the unit compares the received address information of the local gateway with the address information of the local gateway of the locally stored source wireless side network element. If they are consistent, it is determined that the continuity of the local connection can be maintained.
- the local connection is deactivated.
- the management unit determines whether to maintain the continuity of the local connection according to the MRA capability that is queried from the local network query system when establishing the local connection. If the local gateway supports the MRA capability, it is determined that the continuity of the local connection can be maintained, and the local connection is converted into MRA is connected, otherwise, the local connection is deactivated.
- the example three-target mobility management unit may send a query request to the local network query system after receiving the tracking area update request message, where the query request carries at least one of the following: an access point name, where the target wireless side network element is located Local network identifier, base station identifier of the target radio side network element.
- the target mobility management unit can also be used to determine whether the continuity of the local connection can be maintained. That is, the target mobility management unit compares the address information of the local gateway carried in the response message with the address information of the local gateway obtained from the source mobility management unit. If they are consistent, it is determined that the continuity of the local connection can be maintained, otherwise it is determined that the local connection cannot be supported. Continuity.
- determining whether the continuity of the local connection can be maintained may also be: the target mobility management unit acquires the MRA capability and the local network identifier from the source mobility management unit; and the target mobility management unit compares the local network of the target wireless side network element.
- the network identifier and the local network identifier obtained from the source mobility management unit in case of inconsistency, the target mobility management unit determines whether to maintain the continuity of the local connection according to the MRA capability, wherein if the local gateway supports the MRA capability, it is determined to be able to maintain The continuity of the local connection, transforming the local connection into an MRA connection, otherwise the local mobility management unit deactivates the local connection.
- a local gateway information processing apparatus is further provided, which is configured to implement the above-mentioned embodiments and preferred embodiments thereof, which have been described herein, and are not described herein again.
- the module is explained.
- the apparatus is arranged to implement the above-described embodiments and preferred embodiments, and has not been described again.
- the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
- FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a local gateway information processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the apparatus includes: a transmitting module 52 and a receiving module 54, and the structure will be described below.
- the sending module 52 is configured to send a query request to the local network query system.
- the receiving module 54 is connected to the sending module 52, and is configured to receive a response message returned by the local network query system, where the response message carries one or more local gateways. Information.
- the query request carries at least one of the following: an access point name, a local network identifier where the wireless side network element is located, and a base station identifier of the wireless side network element.
- the information of the local gateway includes at least one of the following: address information of the local gateway, remote access local network function of the local gateway, MRA capability, a local network identifier where the local gateway is located, and a base station identifier supported by the local gateway.
- the sending module 52 is configured to send a query request to the local network query system, where the query message carries the MRA capability
- the receiving module 54 is configured to receive a response message returned by the local network query system, where the response message carries the support Information about one or more local gateways of the MRA capability.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart of dynamic registration and update of a local gateway according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
- a dynamic registration and/or a dynamic update request may be sent, and a local network query may be performed.
- the system After receiving the registration request message and/or configuration update request message of the local gateway, the system saves the information contained in the request message. At the same time, return to the local gateway registration response or configure the update response message.
- the local gateway queries the local network for dynamic registration of the system, and carries the registration gateway request message with the local gateway IP address, the APN, the local network identifier where the local gateway is located, and/or the local gateway support.
- the local gateway may query the local network for dynamic update of the system, and the configuration update request message sent by the local gateway carries the local gateway IP address, the APN, the local network identifier where the local gateway is located, and/or the base station supported by the local gateway. Identification, MRA capabilities of the local gateway.
- the local network query system in the preferred embodiment may be a DNS, a wireless side network element management system (HMS, H(e) B Management System) or a new logical entity.
- the existing interface and protocol can be used between the network side and the local network query system to implement the local gateway query and response; if the local network query system is an HMS or a new logical entity, the network A new interface needs to be added between the side and the local network query system. The communication between the two sides needs to be implemented by using a new protocol.
- the newly added interfaces and protocols can be similar to the interfaces and protocols used between the network side and the DNS. If the local gateway has the MRA capability, the local gateway carries the MRA capability in the request message, indicating that the network owner where the local gateway is located can provide the MRA service, and the MRA function is enabled.
- the MRA capability can be a new parameter, such as a new indication, or a new flag, or a combination of existing parameters. Therefore, the MRA capability can be implemented by adding IE or by using a combination of existing IEs. If the local gateway does not have the MRA capability, or the local gateway has the MRA capability but does not enable the MRA function, the local gateway does not need to carry the MRA capability of the local gateway in the request message. If the local network where the local gateway is located has a local network identifier, the local gateway carries the local network identifier (for example, LHN-ID, LHN name) where the local gateway is located in the request message; the local gateway may also carry in the request message.
- the local network identifier for example, LHN-ID, LHN name
- the terminal accesses from a base station or a home base station outside the local network, and desires to remotely access the local network to request to establish an MRA connection; or the terminal accesses from the local network, and hopes to establish a LIPA connection:
- the preferred embodiment is suitable for a terminal to access an EPC network or a GPRS network from GERAN/UTRAN/E-UTRAN. If the UE accesses from GERAN/UTRAN, the home base station is an HNB, the base station is a BSS or a NodeB/RNC, and the mobility management unit is an SGSN.
- the connection establishment request message between the UE and the SGSN is an activation PDP context request message.
- the home base station is He B
- the base station is e B
- the mobility management unit is the MME.
- the home base station gateway forwards the message, the home base station gateway transparently transmits the received message, and the transparent transmission process has nothing to do with the embodiment, and details are not described herein.
- Step S702 A user terminal initiates a PDN connection establishment request, requesting to establish an MRA connection or LIPA. connection.
- Step S704 after receiving the PDN connection setup request message, the mobility management unit uses one of the following parameters, or a combination thereof: APN, the local network identifier where the current access base station is located, the base station identifier of the current access base station, and the local network.
- the query system queries the address information of the local gateway in the local network.
- Step S706 the local network query system returns a query response message to the mobility management unit.
- the local network query system queries the corresponding LGW address information in the locally saved information according to the parameters included in the received query request message, and the local network query system returns the LGW address information, the MRA capability, and the local gateway to the mobility management unit according to the query result.
- the LGW address information returned by the local network query system to the mobility management unit may be an LGW address information, or may be a list containing multiple LGW address information. If the local network query system returns an LGW list, the mobility management unit You can arbitrarily select an LGW address in the returned LGW list.
- the mobility management unit saves the LGW address information received by the query, the MRA capability, the local network identity where the local gateway is located, and/or the base station identity supported by the local gateway.
- the mobility management unit may also not save the LGW address information received by the query, the MRA capability, the local network identifier where the local gateway is located, and/or the base station identifier supported by the local gateway, but actively take the parameters and then go to the local network query when needed.
- System query in step S704
- the query message sent by the mobility management unit to the local network query system may further include an MRA capability.
- the LGW address information returned by the local network query system includes only the LGW that supports the MRA capability, or the LGW list.
- the mobility management unit selects the MGW capable of supporting the MRA to establish a connection for the terminal. If the UE requests a LIPA connection, and the UE's subscription or mobility management unit configuration allows the UE to remotely access the local network, the mobility management unit selects the MRA capable MGW to establish a connection for the terminal. Step S708, the subsequent process of establishing the PDN connection is performed, and the subsequent process is similar to the prior art, and is not described herein.
- Preferred Embodiment 3 The preferred embodiment is applicable to a user moving to another base station or a home base station after the local connection is established from the source base station (e.g., the home base station, but not limited to this).
- This embodiment is applicable to a terminal accessing an EPC network or a GPRS network from GERAN/UTRAN/E-UTRAN.
- the home base station is the HNB
- the base station is the B S S or the NodeB/RNC
- the mobility management unit is the SGSN.
- the home base station is the HeNB
- the base station is the eNB
- the mobility management unit is the MME.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart of selecting a local gateway in a handover procedure according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
- Step S802 A source home base station acquires measurement information of a neighboring cell according to information in a measurement report. Select the appropriate target cell.
- Step S804 The source home base station sends a handover request message to the source mobility management unit.
- the target base station identifier is included, and optionally includes a local network identifier where the target base station is located, if the source home base station knows the local network identifier of the target base station.
- Step S806 The source mobility management unit queries the local network for the supported LGW address information according to one of the following parameters, or a combination thereof: the APN, the local network identifier of the target base station, and the base station identifier of the target base station.
- Step S808 The local network query system returns, to the source mobility management unit, the LGW address information supported by the target base station, the MRA capability, the local network identifier where the local gateway is located, or the base station identifier supported by the local gateway.
- the source mobility management unit compares the received LGW address information with the locally stored LGW address information supported by the source home base station to see if they are consistent. If they are consistent, the target base station and the source home base station are considered to be in the same local network. If the local access connection is inconsistent, the target base station and the source home base station are not in the same local network, and the continuity of the local access connection cannot be maintained.
- the source mobility management unit deactivates the local access connection.
- the mobility management unit may also perform the MRA of the LGW according to the query when establishing the local connection. The ability to determine whether to maintain the continuity of the local access connection. If the LGW supports MRA, the local connection continuity is maintained, and the local access connection is converted into an MRA connection, otherwise the source mobility management unit deactivates the local access connection. The process of deactivating the local connection is a technique well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described here. If the local access connection needs to be deactivated, the source mobility management unit performs subsequent steps after completing the local connection deactivation.
- Step S810 performing a subsequent process of the handover, and the subsequent process is similar to the prior art, and details are not described herein.
- Preferred Embodiment 4 This preferred embodiment is applicable to a user moving to another base station or a home base station after the local connection is established, because the location changes. This embodiment is applicable to a terminal accessing an EPC network or a GPRS network from GERAN/UTRAN/E-UTRAN. If the UE accesses from the GERAN/UTRAN, the home base station is the HNB, the base station is the B S S or the NodeB/RNC, and the mobility management unit is the SGSN.
- the home base station is the HeNB
- the base station is the eNB
- the mobility management unit is the MME.
- the home base station gateway forwards the message, the home base station gateway transparently transmits the passed message, and the transparent transmission process has nothing to do with the present invention, and details are not described herein.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart of selecting a local gateway in a tracking area update process according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the process includes the following steps: Step S902: A terminal sends a tracking to a target mobility management unit by a target wireless side network element.
- step S904 the target mobility management unit sends a context request message to the source mobility management unit; step S906, the source mobility management unit sends a context response message to the target mobility management unit, carrying user context information, where the local access connection is carried
- the LGW address optionally including the MRA capability of the LGW and the local network identifier where the LGW is located; Step S908, optionally, the terminal, the mobility management unit, and the authentication authorization server perform an authentication process; Step S910, the target mobility management unit is configured according to One of the following parameters, or a combination thereof: APN, the local network identifier of the target radio side network element, and the base station identifier of the target radio side network element, query the local network query system for the LGW address information supported by the target radio side network element.
- Step S912 The local network query system returns the LGW address information supported by the target radio side network element of the target mobility management unit, the MRA capability, the local network identifier where the local gateway is located, or the base station identifier supported by the local gateway.
- the target mobility management unit compares the LGW address information received from the source mobility management unit with the LGW address information queried from the local network query system to see if the two LGW addresses are consistent. If they are consistent, the target mobility management unit considers the target radio side.
- the network element and the source base station can maintain the continuity of the local access connection in the same local network. Otherwise, it is considered that the continuity of the local access connection cannot be supported.
- the target mobility management unit matches the local network identity of the target wireless side network element. If the local network identifier of the target wireless side network element is inconsistent with the local network identifier of the established local access connection (if the target wireless side network element is not If it belongs to any local network, it is considered to be inconsistent. Then, the target mobility management unit can also judge whether to maintain the continuity of the local access connection according to the MRA capability of the LGW that is queried when establishing the local connection. If the LGW supports MRA, the local connection continuity is maintained, and the local access connection is converted to an MRA connection, otherwise the source mobility management unit deactivates the local access connection.
- Step S914 The target mobility management unit sends a context confirmation message to the source mobility management unit, carrying the determination result. If the determination result indicates that the continuity of the local access connection is not supported, the source mobility management unit deactivates the local access connection.
- the process of deactivating the local connection is a technique well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described here.
- Step S916 Perform a subsequent process of updating the tracking area, and the subsequent process is similar to the prior art, and is not described herein.
- FIG. 10 is a flowchart of selecting a local gateway and saving a local gateway when a user initially attaches according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the process includes the following steps: Step S1002: A user terminal needs to establish before performing communication.
- Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection is used as a bearer for signaling messages or service data.
- Step S1004 The user terminal sends a message of initializing a non-access stratum (Non-Access-Stratum, referred to as NAS) to perform an attach operation.
- Step S1006 The radio side network element sends an initial user message to the mobility management unit. If there is a home base station gateway, it is forwarded to the home base station gateway, and then the home base station gateway sends the message to the mobility management unit.
- Step S1008 optionally, the terminal, the mobility management unit, and the authentication authority server perform an authentication process.
- Step S1010 After receiving the attach request message, the mobility management unit uses one of the following parameters, or a combination thereof: APN, the local network identifier of the current access base station, and the base station identifier of the current base station, and queries the local network query system for the address of the local gateway. Information mobility management unit.
- Step S1012 The local network query system returns a query response message to the mobility management unit.
- the local network query system queries the corresponding LGW address information in the locally saved information according to the received query request message, and the local network query system returns the local gateway LGW address information, the MRA capability, and the local gateway according to the query result to the mobile management unit.
- Local network identity and/or base station identity supported by the local gateway is supported by the local gateway.
- the LGW address information returned by the local network query system to the mobility management unit may be an LGW address information, or may be a list containing multiple LGW address information, if the local network query system returns Is an LGW list, then the mobility management unit can arbitrarily select an LGW address in the returned LGW list.
- the mobility management unit saves the LGW address information received by the query, the MRA capability, the local network identity where the local gateway is located, and/or the base station identity supported by the local gateway.
- the query message sent by the mobility management unit to the local network query system may further include an MRA capability.
- the LGW address information returned by the local network query system includes only the LGW that supports the MRA capability, or the LGW list. If the UE requests an MRA connection, the mobility management unit selects the MGW capable of supporting the MRA to establish a connection for the terminal. If the UE requests a LIPA connection, and the UE's subscription or mobility management unit configuration allows the UE to remotely access the local network, the mobility management unit selects the MRA capable MGW to establish a connection for the terminal. In step S1014, the subsequent process of the attach process is performed until step S1016, and the subsequent process is similar to the prior art, and details are not described herein.
- Step S1016 at the end of the attaching process, the mobility management unit sends a notification request message to the authentication authority server, carries the APN and LGW addresses, and the MRA capability, and requests to save the APN, the LGW address, and the LGW MRA capability in the authentication authorization server.
- the corresponding local gateway address is selected.
- the authentication authorization server saves the received APN, LGW address, and LGW MRA capability, and returns a mobility management unit notify response message.
- modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein.
- the steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.
- the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
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Abstract
La présente invention concerne un procédé et un dispositif de traitement d'informations de passerelle locale, et le procédé comprend les opérations suivantes : un côté réseau envoie une requête d'interrogation au système d'interrogation de réseau local; le côté réseau reçoit le message de réponse renvoyé à partir du système d'interrogation de réseau local, le message de réponse véhiculant des informations d'une ou plusieurs passerelles locales. L'invention résout le problème produit par la façon dont le côté réseau obtient des informations de passerelle locale lors d'une connexion au réseau local d'accès à distance et d'un accès à distance qui ne sont pas décrits par l'état antérieur de la technique, et l'utilisation normale de l'accès à distance à une fonction de réseau local peut donc être assurée.
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CN104080075B (zh) * | 2013-03-25 | 2019-11-26 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 获取用户设备服务基站信息的方法和系统 |
CN111641986B (zh) * | 2013-04-03 | 2023-05-12 | 北京三星通信技术研究有限公司 | 一种通信方法、设备和计算机设备 |
CN104717631B (zh) * | 2013-12-11 | 2019-06-25 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种实现本地网关业务的方法、系统及连接设备 |
CN111556551B (zh) | 2016-10-31 | 2021-11-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | 本地网络的连接方法、装置及系统 |
CN108617030B (zh) * | 2017-01-06 | 2020-10-30 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | 一种业务转发方法、网关及移动性管理实体 |
CN109471970A (zh) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-15 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | 一种虚拟化管理平台中网络查询方法、装置和存储介质 |
CN113473486B (zh) * | 2021-07-13 | 2023-04-07 | 蒋溢 | 一种端边协同的网络覆盖增强系统及方法 |
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WO2010113528A1 (fr) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-10-07 | Panasonic Corporation | Procédé de communication mobile, système de communication mobile, et appareil correspondant |
WO2010119707A1 (fr) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-10-21 | Panasonic Corporation | Appareil de gestion d'accès ip local dans un système de communication mobile segmenté |
CN102083174A (zh) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-06-01 | 电信科学技术研究院 | 一种控制接入本地网络的方法及装置 |
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CN102056143A (zh) * | 2009-11-03 | 2011-05-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 本地ip访问连接的管理方法 |
CN102056141B (zh) * | 2009-11-04 | 2013-11-06 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种实现本地接入的系统和方法 |
CN102076036B (zh) * | 2011-01-14 | 2013-04-24 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | 核心网设备和家庭基站及其处理lipa连接的方法 |
CN102076038B (zh) * | 2011-01-17 | 2013-08-14 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | 一种lipa连接切换准备过程的执行方法及装置 |
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WO2010113528A1 (fr) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-10-07 | Panasonic Corporation | Procédé de communication mobile, système de communication mobile, et appareil correspondant |
WO2010119707A1 (fr) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-10-21 | Panasonic Corporation | Appareil de gestion d'accès ip local dans un système de communication mobile segmenté |
CN102083174A (zh) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-06-01 | 电信科学技术研究院 | 一种控制接入本地网络的方法及装置 |
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