WO2013003972A1 - Gps anti-theft tracking system for solar panel - Google Patents

Gps anti-theft tracking system for solar panel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013003972A1
WO2013003972A1 PCT/CN2011/001085 CN2011001085W WO2013003972A1 WO 2013003972 A1 WO2013003972 A1 WO 2013003972A1 CN 2011001085 W CN2011001085 W CN 2011001085W WO 2013003972 A1 WO2013003972 A1 WO 2013003972A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
module
gps
solar panel
remote monitoring
unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/001085
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李亮
Original Assignee
成都捷康特科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 成都捷康特科技有限公司 filed Critical 成都捷康特科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2011/001085 priority Critical patent/WO2013003972A1/en
Publication of WO2013003972A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013003972A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/48Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S17/00
    • G01S7/481Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements
    • G01S7/4811Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements common to transmitter and receiver
    • G01S7/4813Housing arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/02Mechanical actuation
    • G08B13/14Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles
    • G08B13/1436Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles with motion detection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a solar panel anti-theft technology, and in particular to a tracking system capable of providing GPS anti-theft for a solar panel.
  • the network solves the power supply problem of devices such as base stations.
  • This area is either coastal or high altitude, remote, complicated, but with a long average sunshine duration, so most of them use solar power.
  • a base station uses 1-5 sets (each set consisting of 24-32 units) of solar panels, which can basically solve the power supply problem of the base station in the case of sufficient sunshine.
  • the problem to be solved by the utility model is: how to provide a monitoring device integrated with the solar panel, which can be accurately started after the solar panel is stolen and sent back to the monitoring system for a long time.
  • Information such as geographic location, altitude, speed, etc., so that the monitoring center can retrieve the equipment through this information and eventually capture criminals.
  • a solar panel GPS anti-theft tracking system comprising a solar panel and an original junction box mounted on the solar panel, the power cord is connected to the original junction box, and includes a camouflage casing, a GPS control unit and a remote monitoring center, wherein the GPS control unit is mounted in the camouflage casing, and the camouflage casing is mounted on the monitored solar panel, wherein
  • Camouflage housing 1.
  • the camouflage housing is mounted on the monitored solar panel instead of or over the original junction box, or separately mounted on the monitored solar panel;
  • the GPS control unit includes:
  • a GPS module responsible for satellite positioning
  • a communication module responsible for communicating with the remote monitoring communication
  • a power module responsible for supplying power
  • a displacement sensor module responsible for detecting displacement of the monitored solar panel
  • An MCU microprocessing unit responsible for receiving and processing various types of information provided by each of the above modules and transmitting instructions
  • the remote monitoring center includes: an instruction information receiving/transmitting module;
  • the upper end of the power module is connected to the power output portion of the monitored solar panel, and the lower end is respectively connected to the GPS module, the MCU micro processing unit and the displacement sensor, and the MCU micro processing unit respectively connects the GPS module and the communication module in two directions, and the remote monitoring
  • the alarm system bidirectionally connects the information acceptance/instruction transmission module and the GIS geographic information module.
  • the GPS monitoring unit further includes a vibration sensor, and the vibration sensor is input-connected with the MCU micro processing unit.
  • the vibration sensor When the solar panel is at rest, the vibration sensor The static state is converted into control information and sent to the MCU micro processing unit.
  • the MCU micro processing unit causes the entire antitheft device to be in a standby state.
  • the vibration sensor transmits the mobile information to the MCU micro processing unit, and the MCU microprocessing Unit activation causes the entire anti-theft device to be in a monitored state;
  • the remote monitoring center is further provided with a plurality of remote monitoring copies with GPS, the remote monitoring copy with GPS and the remote monitoring alarm system. And two-way wireless connection of GPS monitoring unit.
  • the GPS control unit is provided with a signal receiving/transmitting antenna.
  • the displacement sensor module is a magnetron structure or an electronic control structure.
  • the vibration sensor is a ball sensor or a mercury displacement switch for sensing the on-board movement and horizontal movement of the solar panel.
  • the communication module comprises any one of a GSM module, a CDMA module, a WCDMA module, a TD-SCDMA module, a CDMA2000 module, an RFID module or a Bluetooth module, or Its combination.
  • the remote monitoring center further includes a management platform disposed on the Internet, the management platform is provided with a geographic information system and is connected with the remote monitoring alarm system, and the information is accepted.
  • the command sending module will directly accept the information on the management platform reflected on the Internet.
  • the geographic information system will receive the received geographical location signals directly on the electronic map, and the management system is responsible for alarm management.
  • the monitored solar panel supplies power to the GPS monitoring unit through a power module connected to the GPS monitoring unit.
  • the remote monitoring center performs monitoring.
  • the specific workflow is as follows: After the displacement sensor receives the illegal mobile information, the system will automatically alarm and send the location information received by the GPS module to the remote monitoring center after sending the illegal movement.
  • the location information the remote monitoring center can be linked with the GIS geographic location information system. After receiving the alarm information, the unit will alarm in a preset manner and display the geographical location information of the monitored device or item after being illegally moved. If the GIS geographic location information unit is linked, the alarm can be directly reported on the electronic map, and the alarm unit uses several copies according to the requirements, so as to carry the terminal on-site positioning of the GPS unit with the local tracking terminal to reduce the error.
  • the utility model installs a camouflage casing on a solar panel, and a GPS monitoring unit is arranged in the casing, and the casing can replace or cover the original junction box on the monitored solar panel, and can also be separately installed on the monitored solar panel.
  • the camouflage effect is good:
  • the junction box is an inseparable part of the electric board unit. If it is damaged, the electric board unit will not be used. Compared with pre-disguise, the junction box accounts for one-thousandth to one-thousandths of a thousandth of the total area. Other appearance traits have not changed and are visually undetectable.
  • camouflage junction box is the same as the original junction box and is not easy to disassemble.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the third embodiment of the present invention without removing the original junction box;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the third embodiment of the present invention for removing the original junction box
  • FIG. 5 is a logic block diagram of the GPS monitoring unit
  • Figure 6 is a logical block diagram of the remote monitoring center
  • the utility model relates to a solar panel anti-theft monitoring recovery device with satellite positioning and wireless communication functions, including a camouflage casing, a GPS monitoring unit and a remote monitoring center, wherein the GPS monitoring unit is disposed.
  • the remote monitoring center includes a command information receiving/transmitting module, a remote monitoring alarm system, a GIS geographic information module and a number of far A copy of the monitoring unit, the upper end of the power module is connected to the power output part of the solar panel, and the lower end is respectively connected with the GPS module, the MCU micro processing unit and the displacement sensor, and the MCU micro processing unit respectively connects the GPS module and the communication module in two directions, and the remote monitoring alarm system is bidirectional. Connect the information accept/instruction send module and the GIS geographic information module.
  • the surface of the GPS monitoring unit is provided with a signal receiving/transmitting antenna.
  • the displacement sensor is a magnetron structure or a radio control structure.
  • the communication module includes a GSM module, a CDMA module, a WCDMA module, an RFID module, a Bluetooth module, a TD-SCDMA module, and a CDMA2000 module.
  • the vibration sensor installation and the GPS tracking unit are installed together, and the function is to trigger the system to be in the tracking mode when the solar panel is stolen, and to be in a tracking mode when the solar panel is stolen.
  • the sensor In the quiescent state, the sensor can convert this quiescent state into control information to put the system in an overall standby state, and vice versa when the solar panel is transported again. This mode of operation can greatly improve monitoring performance.
  • the device is a solar panel with satellite positioning and wireless communication function, and includes components such as a GPS monitoring unit (including a vibration sensor) and a displacement sensor under the premise of maintaining the original structural components and functions, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the specific workflow is when the displacement sensor receives an illegal mobile letter After the interest, the system will automatically start and go to the tracking state.
  • the location information received by the GPS module will be sent to the remote monitoring center through the communication module to send the illegally moved position information.
  • the information receiving/instruction transmitting module in the remote monitoring center is convenient.
  • the positioning can also be linked with the GIS geographic location information system. After receiving the alarm information, the unit will alarm in a preset manner and display the geographical location information of the solar panel after being illegally moved.
  • the police can directly report the alarm on the electronic map, and the relevant personnel can also carry a copy of the remote monitoring center with GPS function to the scene to investigate, thereby completing the task of anti-theft.
  • the power supply of the GPS monitoring unit is powered by the stolen solar panel itself or the power supply battery is separately configured.
  • the utility model does not change the basic performance, structure and appearance of the existing solar panel, and does not affect the normal use of the solar panel.
  • the information is directly reflected on the management platform on the Internet.
  • the management platform consists of a geographic information system and an alarm management system.
  • the geographic information system will receive the information.
  • the geographical location signal is directly reflected on the electronic map, the management system is responsible for alarm management; the other is: directly send the geographical location information (longitude, latitude, altitude, time information) to the designated mobile phone by SMS or data.
  • the information acquisition personnel convert the information into location information on the map; the two methods can be used uniformly or separately, and the staff can carry a copy of the remote monitoring center with the GPS unit to the site location survey to improve Accuracy and blocking suspects.
  • FIG. 1 is an embodiment of the present invention
  • the camouflage casing is mounted on the back of the solar panel in a manner covering the original junction box
  • the connection of the GPS monitoring unit completes the power output from the solar panel inside the camouflage casing.
  • the power connection of the terminal Once the illegal movement is encountered, the vibration sensor in the GPS monitoring unit senses the vibration to activate the tracking mode, and the monitoring unit sends the monitoring information to the monitoring center through the communication module.
  • the monitoring center also performs various control functions through the communication module.
  • the camouflage casing is installed in an independent manner.
  • the camouflage casing mounted on the back of the solar panel is separately connected to the output end of the solar panel.
  • FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 which is a third embodiment of the present invention
  • the dotted line portion of FIG. 3 is an original junction box.
  • the junction box is removed and the inner structural member is retained, and then the camouflage housing is used. It is installed on the back of the solar panel instead of the original junction box, and the power module connection of the GPS unit is completed inside.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation. Once the illegal movement is encountered, the vibration sensor in the GPS monitoring unit senses the vibration to activate the tracking mode, and the monitoring unit sends the monitoring information to the monitoring center through the communication module. The monitoring center also performs various control functions through the communication module.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed in the utility model is a GPS anti-theft tracking system for solar panel comprising a solar panel, an original junction box, a camouflage shell, a GPS control unit arranged in a camouflage shell, a remote monitoring center, Wherein the GPS control unit comprises a GPS module, a communication module, a power supply module, a vibration sensor, a displacement sensor module and an MCU microprocessor unit. And the remote monitoring center contains an order receiving/sending module, a remote monitoring alarm system, a GIS geographic information module, and a plurality of remote monitoring unit duplicates. The upper end of the power module is connected to the power output end of the solar panel, and the lower end of the power module is respectively connected to the GPS module, the MCU microprocessor unit and the displacement sensor. The MCU microprocessor unit is respectively connected in dual directions to the GPS module and the communication module. The system changes the anti-theft mode from prior art on-site acousto-optic alarming to the tracking locating of the stolen equipment, thereby achieving good camouflage effect, convenient installation and wide application.

Description

太阳能电池板 GPS防盗跟踪系统 技术领域 本实用新型涉及一种太阳能电池板防盗技术, 具体涉及一种能够为太阳能 电池板提供 GPS防盗的跟踪系统。  BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a solar panel anti-theft technology, and in particular to a tracking system capable of providing GPS anti-theft for a solar panel.
背景技术 说 山区、 偏远地区、 沿海岛域等场所, 由于线路复杂等原因无法使用现有电 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION It is said that in mountainous areas, remote areas, and island areas, it is impossible to use existing electricity due to complicated lines and the like.
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网解决基站等设备的供电问题。 此内地区要么沿海, 要么海拔高, 地处偏远, 线路复杂, 但平均日照时间长, 因此大都采用太阳能供电的方式。 以通信基站 为例; 一个基站使用 1-5套(每套由 24-32个单元构成)太阳能电池板不等, 在 日照充分的情况下基本能解决基站的供电问题。 The network solves the power supply problem of devices such as base stations. This area is either coastal or high altitude, remote, complicated, but with a long average sunshine duration, so most of them use solar power. Take the communication base station as an example; a base station uses 1-5 sets (each set consisting of 24-32 units) of solar panels, which can basically solve the power supply problem of the base station in the case of sufficient sunshine.
由于太阳能电池板应用广泛, 单价昂贵, 使用点又大都偏远无人值守、 交 通不便,因而极易被盗,有的地区平均每月的太阳能电池板被盗率达到 8%以上, 每次被盗事件的直接损失在 20-50万元不等,地区通讯中断造成的损失更无法估 计。  Due to the wide application of solar panels, the unit price is expensive, the use points are mostly remote and unattended, and the traffic is inconvenient, so it is easy to be stolen. In some areas, the average monthly solar panel theft rate is over 8%, each time stolen. The direct loss of the event ranged from 200,000 to 500,000 yuan, and the loss caused by regional communication interruption was even more unpredictable.
当前, 为了有效保护这些设备的安全, 防止非法移动或者被盗, 各种防盗 器材和安保措施应运而生, 如各种防盗锁防盗固定装置等等, 而这些传统的锁 具类因机动性、 互动性不够, 很容易遭到破坏, 因此目前电子式的防盗系统较 多, 如利用人体红外感应器、 磁簧感应器、 声控监视器等, 当感应器检测到非 法入侵的讯号后, 利用主机发出的警报声通知相关单位或者人员。 这类警报器 需要经过规划和安装, 施工成本高, 费时, 隐蔽性不够容易遭到破坏。 从防盗 原理上看也只能在被盗的当时启动声光装置, 最多起到吓阻的作用, 如果遇到  At present, in order to effectively protect the safety of these devices and prevent illegal movement or theft, various anti-theft devices and security measures have emerged, such as various anti-theft lock anti-theft fixtures, etc., and these traditional locks are mobile and interactive. Not enough sex, it is easy to be destroyed, so there are many electronic anti-theft systems, such as the use of human body infrared sensors, reed sensors, voice control monitors, etc., when the sensor detects illegal intrusion signals, the host sends out The alarm sounds to notify the relevant unit or personnel. This type of alarm needs to be planned and installed, and the construction cost is high, time-consuming, and concealed is not easy to be destroyed. From the principle of anti-theft, it is only possible to activate the sound and light device at the time of theft, which can be used as a deterrent.
1 确认本 有经验的盗贼事先可破坏掉对应的监控装置。 1 Confirmation Experienced thieves can destroy the corresponding monitoring device beforehand.
为了很好地克服这一缺陷, 本申请人于 2007年 12月 10日申请了一种蓄电 池防盗设备专利(公告日 2005年 5月 3日, 专利号 200720082309.5 )该实用新 型彻底改现场吓阻模式为被盗后对被盗物品的实时跟踪模式, 成功的解决了若 干技术难题。  In order to overcome this shortcoming, the applicant applied for a battery anti-theft device patent on December 10, 2007 (announcement date May 3, 2005, patent number 200720082309.5). The utility model completely changed the scene deterrence mode. A real-time tracking mode for stolen items after being stolen successfully solved several technical problems.
针对这种情况, 在原有蓄电池跟踪防盗系统的基础上, 经过了充分的实地 考察和技术论证、 以及多次现场试验和测试, 本申请人就太阳能电池板防盗问 题提出本实用新型。 实用新型内容  In response to this situation, on the basis of the original battery tracking anti-theft system, after sufficient field investigation and technical demonstration, as well as multiple field tests and tests, the applicant proposed the utility model for the solar panel anti-theft problem. Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的问题是: 如何提供一种和太阳能电池板结合成一个 整体的监控装置, 在太阳能电池板被盗后能准确的启动并在很长的时间范围内 向监控系统发回被盗后的地理位置、 海拔、 速度等信息, 从而使监控中心能透 过这些信息找回设备并最终抓获犯罪分子。  The problem to be solved by the utility model is: how to provide a monitoring device integrated with the solar panel, which can be accurately started after the solar panel is stolen and sent back to the monitoring system for a long time. Information such as geographic location, altitude, speed, etc., so that the monitoring center can retrieve the equipment through this information and eventually capture criminals.
本实用新型所提出的技术问题是这样解决的: 一种太阳能电池板 GPS防盗 跟踪系统, 包括太阳能电池板和安装于太阳能电池板上的原接线盒, 原接线盒 上连接有电源线, 还包括伪装壳体、 GPS控制单元和远端监控中心, 所述 GPS 控制单元安装于伪装壳体内, 伪装壳体安装于被监控的太阳能电池板上, 其中 The technical problem raised by the utility model is solved as follows: A solar panel GPS anti-theft tracking system, comprising a solar panel and an original junction box mounted on the solar panel, the power cord is connected to the original junction box, and includes a camouflage casing, a GPS control unit and a remote monitoring center, wherein the GPS control unit is mounted in the camouflage casing, and the camouflage casing is mounted on the monitored solar panel, wherein
①、 伪装壳体: 1. Camouflage housing:
所述伪装壳体替代或覆盖原接线盒安装于被监控的太阳能电池板上, 或者 单独安装于被监控的太阳能电池板上;  The camouflage housing is mounted on the monitored solar panel instead of or over the original junction box, or separately mounted on the monitored solar panel;
②、 所述 GPS控制单元包括:  2. The GPS control unit includes:
一负责卫星定位的 GPS模块; 一负责与远端监控通信联系的通讯模块; a GPS module responsible for satellite positioning; a communication module responsible for communicating with the remote monitoring communication;
一负责供电的电源模块;  a power module responsible for supplying power;
一负责在没有日照的情况下为系统供电的电池;  a battery that is responsible for powering the system in the absence of sunlight;
一负责检测被监控太阳能电池板发生位移的位移传感器模块;  a displacement sensor module responsible for detecting displacement of the monitored solar panel;
一负责接收和处理上述各模块所提供的各类信息并发送指令的 MCU微处 理单元;  An MCU microprocessing unit responsible for receiving and processing various types of information provided by each of the above modules and transmitting instructions;
③、 所述远端监控中心包括- 一指令信息接收 /发送模块;  3. The remote monitoring center includes: an instruction information receiving/transmitting module;
一远端监控告警系统;  a remote monitoring alarm system;
— GIS地理信息模块;  – GIS geographic information module;
所述电源模块上端连接被监控太阳能电池板的电源输出部分, 下端分别连 接 GPS模块、 MCU微处理单元和位移传感器, 所述 MCU微处理单元分别双向 连接 GPS模块和通讯模块,所述远端监控告警系统双向连接信息接受 /指令发送 模块和 GIS地理信息模块。  The upper end of the power module is connected to the power output portion of the monitored solar panel, and the lower end is respectively connected to the GPS module, the MCU micro processing unit and the displacement sensor, and the MCU micro processing unit respectively connects the GPS module and the communication module in two directions, and the remote monitoring The alarm system bidirectionally connects the information acceptance/instruction transmission module and the GIS geographic information module.
按照本实用新型所提供的太阳能电池板 GPS防盗跟踪系统,所述 GPS监控 单元还设置震动传感器, 所述振动传感器与 MCU微处理单元输入式连接, 当太 阳能电池板处于静止时, 所述震动传感器将此静止状态转换为控制信息输送给 MCU微处理单元, MCU微处理单元使整个防盗装置处于待机状态, 当太阳能 电池板被移动时, 震动传感器将移动信息输送给 MCU微处理单元, MCU微处 理单元启动使整个防盗装置处于监控状态;  According to the solar panel GPS anti-theft tracking system provided by the present invention, the GPS monitoring unit further includes a vibration sensor, and the vibration sensor is input-connected with the MCU micro processing unit. When the solar panel is at rest, the vibration sensor The static state is converted into control information and sent to the MCU micro processing unit. The MCU micro processing unit causes the entire antitheft device to be in a standby state. When the solar panel is moved, the vibration sensor transmits the mobile information to the MCU micro processing unit, and the MCU microprocessing Unit activation causes the entire anti-theft device to be in a monitored state;
按照本实用新型所提供的太阳能电池板 GPS防盗跟踪系统, 所述远端监控 中心还设置有若干设置有带 GPS的远端监控副本,所述带 GPS的远端监控副本 与远端监控告警系统及 GPS监控单元双向无线连接。 按照本实用新型所提供的太阳能电池板 GPS防盗跟踪系统,所述 GPS控制 单元设置有信号接收 /发射天线。 According to the solar panel GPS anti-theft tracking system provided by the present invention, the remote monitoring center is further provided with a plurality of remote monitoring copies with GPS, the remote monitoring copy with GPS and the remote monitoring alarm system. And two-way wireless connection of GPS monitoring unit. According to the solar panel GPS anti-theft tracking system provided by the utility model, the GPS control unit is provided with a signal receiving/transmitting antenna.
按照本实用新型所提供的太阳能电池板 GPS防盗跟踪系统, 所述位移传感 器模块为磁控结构或电子控制结构。  According to the solar panel GPS anti-theft tracking system provided by the utility model, the displacement sensor module is a magnetron structure or an electronic control structure.
按照本实用新型所提供的太阳能电池板 GPS防盗跟踪系统, 所述震动传感 器为感知太阳能电池板上下移动和水平移动的滚珠传感器或水银位移开关。  According to the solar panel GPS anti-theft tracking system provided by the utility model, the vibration sensor is a ball sensor or a mercury displacement switch for sensing the on-board movement and horizontal movement of the solar panel.
按照本实用新型所提供的太阳能电池板 GPS防盗跟踪系统, 所述通讯模块 包括 GSM模块、 CDMA模块、 WCDMA模块、 TD-SCDMA模块、 CDMA2000 模块、 RFID模块或蓝牙模块中的任意一种, 或者是其组合。  According to the solar panel GPS anti-theft tracking system provided by the utility model, the communication module comprises any one of a GSM module, a CDMA module, a WCDMA module, a TD-SCDMA module, a CDMA2000 module, an RFID module or a Bluetooth module, or Its combination.
按照本实用新型所提供的太阳能电池板 GPS防盗跟踪系统, 所述远端监控 中心还包括设置在互联网上的管理平台, 该管理平台设置有地理信息系统并与 远端监控告警系统连接, 信息接受 /指令发送模块将接受的信息直接在反映在互 联网上的管理平台上, 地理信息系统将接收的到的地理位置信号直接反映在电 子地图上, 管理系统负责告警管理。  According to the solar panel GPS anti-theft tracking system provided by the present invention, the remote monitoring center further includes a management platform disposed on the Internet, the management platform is provided with a geographic information system and is connected with the remote monitoring alarm system, and the information is accepted. / The command sending module will directly accept the information on the management platform reflected on the Internet. The geographic information system will receive the received geographical location signals directly on the electronic map, and the management system is responsible for alarm management.
按照本实用新型所提供的太阳能电池板 GPS防盗跟踪系统, 所述被监控太 阳能电池板通过连接 GPS监控单元的电源模块为 GPS监控单元供电。  According to the solar panel GPS anti-theft tracking system provided by the utility model, the monitored solar panel supplies power to the GPS monitoring unit through a power module connected to the GPS monitoring unit.
在具体应用中, 通过远端监控中心进行监控, 具体工作流程为: 当位移传 感器接收到了非法移动信息后系统将自动告警, 并将 GPS模块接收到的位置信 息向远端监控中心发送非法移动后的位置信息, 远端监控中心可以和 GIS地理 位置信息系统链接, 在接收到报警信息后, 该单元将以事先设定的方式报警并 显示被非法移动后被监控设备或者物品的地理位置信息, 如果链接了 GIS地理 位置信息单元则可直接在电子地图上报警, 报警单元根据需求使用若干副本, 以便携带含本地跟踪端 GPS单元的终端现场定位, 以减小误差。 通过上述监控 中心和现场监控两种方式完成跟踪被盗太阳能电池板的任务。 In the specific application, the remote monitoring center performs monitoring. The specific workflow is as follows: After the displacement sensor receives the illegal mobile information, the system will automatically alarm and send the location information received by the GPS module to the remote monitoring center after sending the illegal movement. The location information, the remote monitoring center can be linked with the GIS geographic location information system. After receiving the alarm information, the unit will alarm in a preset manner and display the geographical location information of the monitored device or item after being illegally moved. If the GIS geographic location information unit is linked, the alarm can be directly reported on the electronic map, and the alarm unit uses several copies according to the requirements, so as to carry the terminal on-site positioning of the GPS unit with the local tracking terminal to reduce the error. Through the above monitoring The center and on-site monitoring complete the task of tracking stolen solar panels.
本实用新型在太阳能电池板上安装伪装壳体,壳体内安置有 GPS监控单元, 该壳体能替代或覆盖原有接线盒安装在被监控太阳能电池板上, 也能单独安装 在被监控太阳能电池板上, 采用这样的方式好处是:  The utility model installs a camouflage casing on a solar panel, and a GPS monitoring unit is arranged in the casing, and the casing can replace or cover the original junction box on the monitored solar panel, and can also be separately installed on the monitored solar panel. The advantages of using this approach are:
1.伪装效果好: 接线盒为电板单元不可分割部分, 如果被破坏, 电板单元 将不能使用。 和伪装前相比, 接线盒占整体面积的千分之一变为占千分之三到 千分之四左右。 其它外观性状并未改变, 视觉上无法察觉。  1. The camouflage effect is good: The junction box is an inseparable part of the electric board unit. If it is damaged, the electric board unit will not be used. Compared with pre-disguise, the junction box accounts for one-thousandth to one-thousandths of a thousandth of the total area. Other appearance traits have not changed and are visually undetectable.
2.很好的解决跟踪器供电问题: 太阳能电池板直接成为跟踪器的电源, 从 而解决了被盗后的长时间跟踪问题, 使被盗跟踪时间和被盗后该太阳能电池板 的使用时间同步。  2. A good solution to the problem of power supply to the tracker: The solar panel directly becomes the power source of the tracker, thus solving the long-term tracking problem after being stolen, so that the stolen tracking time and the time of use of the solar panel after being stolen are synchronized. .
3.安装时一次性粘合, 除非使用专用工具才能取下, 伪装接线盒与原接线 盒一样, 不易拆卸。  3. One-time bonding during installation, unless special tools can be used for removal. The camouflage junction box is the same as the original junction box and is not easy to disassemble.
4.安装方便: 一个安装任务 30分钟内可以完成, 便于批量施工。  4. Easy to install: One installation task can be completed within 30 minutes, which is convenient for batch construction.
5.通用性好: 该种方法可用于多种型号的太阳能电池板防盗。 附图说明  5. Good versatility: This method can be used for anti-theft of various types of solar panels. DRAWINGS
图 1为本实用新型第一种实施方式结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本实用新型第二种实施方式结构示意图;  2 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本实用新型第三种实施方式未去除原接线盒结构示意图;  3 is a schematic structural view of the third embodiment of the present invention without removing the original junction box;
图 4为本实用新型第三种实施方式去除原接线盒结构示意图;  4 is a schematic structural view of the third embodiment of the present invention for removing the original junction box;
图 5为 GPS监控单元的逻辑方框图;  Figure 5 is a logic block diagram of the GPS monitoring unit;
图 6为远端监控中心的逻辑方框图;  Figure 6 is a logical block diagram of the remote monitoring center;
其中: 1-太阳能电池板、 2-原接线盒、 3-伪装壳体、 4-电源线、 5-跟踪器电 源连线。 具体实施方式 Among them: 1- solar panel, 2-origin junction box, 3-camera housing, 4-power cord, 5-tracker Source connection. detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式进行详细描述。  The specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图 1~6所示, 本实用新型是一种具有卫星定位和无线通信功能的太阳能 电池板防盗监控追回装置, 包括伪装壳体、 GPS 监控单元和远端监控中心, 其 中 GPS监控单元安置在伪装壳体内 GPS模块、通讯模块、 电池模块、震动传感 器、 位移传感器模块和 MCU微处理单元, 远端监控中心包括指令信息接收 /发 送模块、远端监控告警系统、 GIS地理信息模块和若干远端监控单元副本, 电源 模块上端连接太阳能电池板的电源输出部分,下端分别连接 GPS模块、 MCU微 处理单元和位移传感器, MCU微处理单元分别双向连接 GPS模块和通讯模块, 远端监控告警系统双向连接信息接受 /指令发送模块和 GIS地理信息模块。 所述 GPS监控单元表面设置有信号接收 /发射天线。 位移传感器为磁控结构或无线电 控制结构。通讯模块包括 GSM模块、 CDMA模块、 WCDMA模块、 RFID模块、 蓝牙模块、 TD-SCDMA模块和 CDMA2000模块。 所述震动传感器安装和 GPS 跟踪单元安装在一起, 其作用为一方面当太阳能电池板被盗时透过震动信号触 发系统处于跟踪工作模式, 另一方面当太阳能电池板被盗后又处于一种静止状 态时该传感器可将此静止状态转换为控制信息以让系统处于整体待机状态, 反 之当该太阳能电池板再次被运输时该震动传感器可二次启动系统。 这样的工作 模式可大大提高监控效能。  As shown in FIG. 1 to 6, the utility model relates to a solar panel anti-theft monitoring recovery device with satellite positioning and wireless communication functions, including a camouflage casing, a GPS monitoring unit and a remote monitoring center, wherein the GPS monitoring unit is disposed. In the camouflage housing, the GPS module, the communication module, the battery module, the vibration sensor, the displacement sensor module and the MCU micro processing unit, the remote monitoring center includes a command information receiving/transmitting module, a remote monitoring alarm system, a GIS geographic information module and a number of far A copy of the monitoring unit, the upper end of the power module is connected to the power output part of the solar panel, and the lower end is respectively connected with the GPS module, the MCU micro processing unit and the displacement sensor, and the MCU micro processing unit respectively connects the GPS module and the communication module in two directions, and the remote monitoring alarm system is bidirectional. Connect the information accept/instruction send module and the GIS geographic information module. The surface of the GPS monitoring unit is provided with a signal receiving/transmitting antenna. The displacement sensor is a magnetron structure or a radio control structure. The communication module includes a GSM module, a CDMA module, a WCDMA module, an RFID module, a Bluetooth module, a TD-SCDMA module, and a CDMA2000 module. The vibration sensor installation and the GPS tracking unit are installed together, and the function is to trigger the system to be in the tracking mode when the solar panel is stolen, and to be in a tracking mode when the solar panel is stolen. In the quiescent state, the sensor can convert this quiescent state into control information to put the system in an overall standby state, and vice versa when the solar panel is transported again. This mode of operation can greatly improve monitoring performance.
本装置是一种具备卫星定位和无线通信功能的太阳能电池板, 在保持原有 结构件以及功能的前提下加装包括 GPS监控单元(含震动传感器)、位移传感器 等部件, 如图 5、 图 6所示, 具体工作流程为当位移传感器接收到了非法移动信 息后系统将自动启动并转至跟踪状态, 将 GPS模块接收到的位置信息通过通讯 模块向远端监控中心发送非法移动后的位置信息, 远端监控中心中的信息接收 / 指令发射模块为了便于定位还可以和 GIS地理位置信息系统链接, 在接收到报 警信息后, 该单元将以事先设定的方式报警并显示被非法移动后太阳能电池板 的地理位置信息, 如果链接了 GIS地理位置信息单元则可直接在电子地图上报 警, 相关人员也可携带含 GPS功能的远端监控中心副本赶往现场调査, 从而完 成防盗的任务。 GPS监控单元的供电由被盗太阳能电池板本身供电或单独配置 供电电池, 本实用新型不改变现有太阳能电池板的基本性能、 结构和外观, 不 影响太阳能电池板的正常使用。 The device is a solar panel with satellite positioning and wireless communication function, and includes components such as a GPS monitoring unit (including a vibration sensor) and a displacement sensor under the premise of maintaining the original structural components and functions, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the specific workflow is when the displacement sensor receives an illegal mobile letter After the interest, the system will automatically start and go to the tracking state. The location information received by the GPS module will be sent to the remote monitoring center through the communication module to send the illegally moved position information. The information receiving/instruction transmitting module in the remote monitoring center is convenient. The positioning can also be linked with the GIS geographic location information system. After receiving the alarm information, the unit will alarm in a preset manner and display the geographical location information of the solar panel after being illegally moved. If the GIS geographic location information unit is linked The police can directly report the alarm on the electronic map, and the relevant personnel can also carry a copy of the remote monitoring center with GPS function to the scene to investigate, thereby completing the task of anti-theft. The power supply of the GPS monitoring unit is powered by the stolen solar panel itself or the power supply battery is separately configured. The utility model does not change the basic performance, structure and appearance of the existing solar panel, and does not affect the normal use of the solar panel.
远端监控中心中报警方式通常有两种, 一种是: 将该信息直接在反映在互 联网上的管理平台上, 该管理平台由地理信息系统和告警管理系统组成, 地理 信息系统将接收的到的地理位置信号直接反映在电子地图上, 管理系统负责告 警管理; 另一种是: 直接将地理位置信息 (经度、 纬度、 海拔、 时间信息) 以 短信或数据的形式发送到事先指定手机上, 再由信息获取人员将该信息转化成 地图上的位置信息; 两种方式可以统一使用也可以单独成系统使用, 工作人员 可携带含 GPS单元的远端监控中心副本到现场定位调査, 以提高精度和挡获嫌 疑人员。  There are usually two types of alarms in the remote monitoring center. One is: The information is directly reflected on the management platform on the Internet. The management platform consists of a geographic information system and an alarm management system. The geographic information system will receive the information. The geographical location signal is directly reflected on the electronic map, the management system is responsible for alarm management; the other is: directly send the geographical location information (longitude, latitude, altitude, time information) to the designated mobile phone by SMS or data. The information acquisition personnel convert the information into location information on the map; the two methods can be used uniformly or separately, and the staff can carry a copy of the remote monitoring center with the GPS unit to the site location survey to improve Accuracy and blocking suspects.
如图 1 为本实用新型的一种实施方式, 伪装壳体以覆盖原有接线盒的方式 安装在太阳能电池板的背面, GPS监控单元的联系在伪装壳体内部完成从太阳 能电池板的电源输出端的取电连接。 一旦遭遇非法移动, GPS监控单元内的震 动传感器感受到震动从而激活跟踪模式, 该监控单元通过通讯模块向监控中心 发送监控信息。 监控中心也透过该通信模块来完成各种控制功能。  FIG. 1 is an embodiment of the present invention, the camouflage casing is mounted on the back of the solar panel in a manner covering the original junction box, and the connection of the GPS monitoring unit completes the power output from the solar panel inside the camouflage casing. The power connection of the terminal. Once the illegal movement is encountered, the vibration sensor in the GPS monitoring unit senses the vibration to activate the tracking mode, and the monitoring unit sends the monitoring information to the monitoring center through the communication module. The monitoring center also performs various control functions through the communication module.
如图 2所示, 为本实用新型的另一种实施方式, 伪装壳体以独立的方式安 装在太阳能电池板的背面伪装壳体单独连线到太阳能电池板的输出端, 一旦遭 遇非法移动, GPS 监控单元内的震动传感器感受到震动从而激活跟踪模式, 该 监控单元通过通讯模块向监控中心发送监控信息。 监控中心也透过该通信模块 来完成各种控制功能。 As shown in FIG. 2, in another embodiment of the present invention, the camouflage casing is installed in an independent manner. The camouflage casing mounted on the back of the solar panel is separately connected to the output end of the solar panel. Once the illegal movement is encountered, the vibration sensor in the GPS monitoring unit feels the vibration to activate the tracking mode, and the monitoring unit passes the communication module to the monitoring center. Send monitoring information. The monitoring center also performs various control functions through the communication module.
如图 3、 4所示, 为本实用新型的第三种实施方式, 图 3虚线部分为原接线 盒, 在本实施例中该接线盒被拆卸后保留里面的结构件, 再以伪装壳体以替代 原接线盒的方式安装在太阳能电池板的背面, 并在内部完成 GPS单元的电源模 块连接。 图 4为安装完成后示意图。 一旦遭遇非法移动, GPS监控单元内的震 动传感器感受到震动从而激活跟踪模式, 该监控单元通过通讯模块向监控中心 发送监控信息。 监控中心也透过该通信模块来完成各种控制功能。  As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, which is a third embodiment of the present invention, the dotted line portion of FIG. 3 is an original junction box. In this embodiment, the junction box is removed and the inner structural member is retained, and then the camouflage housing is used. It is installed on the back of the solar panel instead of the original junction box, and the power module connection of the GPS unit is completed inside. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation. Once the illegal movement is encountered, the vibration sensor in the GPS monitoring unit senses the vibration to activate the tracking mode, and the monitoring unit sends the monitoring information to the monitoring center through the communication module. The monitoring center also performs various control functions through the communication module.
本实用新型在相同领域或者相关领域还可做出各种不同的变通结构方式, 以上通过由附图所示实施例的具体实施方式, 是对实用新型的上述内容作出的 进一步详细说明, 但不应将此理解为本实用新型上述的主题的范围仅限于所描 述的实例。 在不脱离本实用新型上述技术思想情况下, 根据本领域普通技术知 识和惯用手段做出的各种替换和变更, 均应包括在本实用新型的保护范围内。  The present invention may be variously modified in the same field or related fields. The above detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is made by the specific embodiments of the embodiments shown in the drawings, but It is to be understood that the scope of the above-described subject matter of the present invention is limited to the examples described. Various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

WO 2013/003972 权 禾 ij 要 求 书 PCT/CN2011/001085 WO 2013/003972 Quanhe ij request PCT/CN2011/001085
1、 一种太阳能电池板 GPS防盗跟踪系统, 包括太阳能电池板 (1 ) 和安装 于太阳能电池板 (1 ) 上的原接线盒 (2), 原接线盒 (2) 上连接有电源线 (4), 其特征在于: 还包括伪装壳体 (3 )、 GPS控制单元和远端监控中心, 所述 GPS 控制单元安装于伪装壳体 (3 ) 内, 伪装壳体 (3 ) 安装于被监控的太阳能电池 板 (1 ) 上, 其中 1. A solar panel GPS anti-theft tracking system, comprising a solar panel (1) and a original junction box (2) mounted on the solar panel (1), and a power cord (4) connected to the original junction box (2) The utility model is characterized in that it further comprises a camouflage casing (3), a GPS control unit and a remote monitoring center, the GPS control unit is installed in the camouflage casing (3), and the camouflage casing (3) is installed on the monitored Solar panel (1), where
①、 伪装壳体:  1. Camouflage housing:
所述伪装壳体 (3 ) 替代或覆盖原接线盒 (2) 安装于被监控的太阳能电池 板 (1 ) 上, 或者单独安装于被监控的太阳能电池板 (1 ) 上;  The camouflage casing (3) is mounted on the monitored solar panel (1) instead of or over the original junction box (2), or separately mounted on the monitored solar panel (1);
②、 所述 GPS控制单元包括:  2. The GPS control unit includes:
一负责卫星定位的 GPS模块;  a GPS module responsible for satellite positioning;
一负责与远端监控通信联系的通讯模块;  a communication module responsible for communicating with the remote monitoring communication;
一负责供电的电源模块;  a power module responsible for supplying power;
一负责在没有日照的情况下为系统供电的电池;  a battery that is responsible for powering the system in the absence of sunlight;
一负责检测被监控太阳能电池板发生位移的位移传感器模块;  a displacement sensor module responsible for detecting displacement of the monitored solar panel;
一负责接收和处理上述各模块所提供的各类信息并发送指令的 MCU微处 理单元;  An MCU microprocessing unit responsible for receiving and processing various types of information provided by each of the above modules and transmitting instructions;
③、 所述远端监控中心包括:  3. The remote monitoring center includes:
一指令信息接收 /发送模块;  An instruction information receiving/transmitting module;
一远端监控告警系统;  a remote monitoring alarm system;
一 GIS地理信息模块;  a GIS geographic information module;
所述电源模块上端连接被监控太阳能电池板的电源输出部分, 下端分别连 接 GPS模块、 MCU微处理单元和位移传感器, 所述 MCU微处理单元分别双向 连接 GPS模块和通讯模块,所述远端监控告警系统双向连接信息接受 /指令发送 WO 2013/003972 权 利 要 求 书 PCT/CN2011/001085 模块和 GIS地理信息模块。 The upper end of the power module is connected to the power output portion of the monitored solar panel, and the lower end is respectively connected to the GPS module, the MCU micro processing unit and the displacement sensor, and the MCU micro processing unit respectively connects the GPS module and the communication module in two directions, and the remote monitoring Alarm system bidirectional connection information acceptance / command transmission WO 2013/003972 claims PCT/CN2011/001085 modules and GIS geographic information modules.
2、根据权利要求 1所述太阳能电池板 GPS防盗跟踪系统, 其特征在于: 所 述 GPS监控单元还设置震动传感器, 所述振动传感器与 MCU微处理单元输入 式连接, 当太阳能电池板处于静止时, 所述震动传感器将此静止状态转换为控 制信息输送给 MCU微处理单元, MCU微处理单元使整个防盗装置处于待机状 态,当太阳能电池板被移动时,震动传感器将移动信息输送给 MCU微处理单元, MCU微处理单元启动使整个防盗装置处于监控状态;  2. The solar panel GPS anti-theft tracking system according to claim 1, wherein: the GPS monitoring unit further comprises a vibration sensor, wherein the vibration sensor is connected to the MCU micro processing unit, when the solar panel is at rest. The vibration sensor converts the static state into control information and sends it to the MCU micro processing unit. The MCU micro processing unit causes the entire antitheft device to be in a standby state. When the solar panel is moved, the vibration sensor transmits the mobile information to the MCU for micro processing. Unit, the MCU micro-processing unit is activated to enable the entire anti-theft device to be in a monitoring state;
所述远端监控中心还设置有若干设置有带 GPS 的远端监控副本, 所述带 GPS的远端监控副本与远端监控告警系统及 GPS监控单元双向无线连接。  The remote monitoring center is further provided with a plurality of remote monitoring copies with GPS, and the remote monitoring copy with GPS is connected to the remote monitoring alarm system and the GPS monitoring unit in two directions.
3、根据权利要求 1所述太阳能电池板 GPS防盗跟踪系统, 其特征在于: 所 述 GPS控制单元设置有信号接收 /发射天线。  A solar panel GPS anti-theft tracking system according to claim 1, wherein: said GPS control unit is provided with a signal receiving/transmitting antenna.
4、根据权利要求 1所述太阳能电池板 GPS防盗跟踪系统, 其特征在于: 所 述位移传感器模块为磁控结构或电子控制结构。  The solar panel GPS anti-theft tracking system according to claim 1, wherein the displacement sensor module is a magnetron structure or an electronic control structure.
5、根据权利要求 1所述太阳能电池板 GPS防盗跟踪系统, 其特征在于: 所 述震动传感器为感知太阳能电池板上下移动和水平移动的滚珠传感器或水银位 移开关。  The solar panel GPS anti-theft tracking system according to claim 1, wherein the vibration sensor is a ball sensor or a mercury displacement switch that senses the on-board movement and the horizontal movement of the solar panel.
6、根据权利要求 1所述太阳能电池板 GPS防盗跟踪系统, 其特征在于: 所 述通讯模块包括 GSM模块、 CDMA模块、 WCDMA模块、 TD-SCDMA模块、 CDMA2000模块、 RFID模块或蓝牙模块中的任意一种, 或者是其组合。  The solar panel GPS anti-theft tracking system according to claim 1, wherein: the communication module comprises any one of a GSM module, a CDMA module, a WCDMA module, a TD-SCDMA module, a CDMA2000 module, an RFID module or a Bluetooth module. One, or a combination thereof.
7、根据权利要求 1所述太阳能电池板 GPS防盗跟踪系统, 其特征在于: 所 述远端监控中心还包括设置在互联网上的管理平台, 该管理平台设置有地理信 息系统并与远端监控告警系统连接, 信息接受 /指令发送模块将接受的信息直接 在反映在互联网上的管理平台上, 地理信息系统将接收的到的地理位置信号直 WO 2013/003972 权 利 要 求 书 PCT/CN2011/001085 接反映在电子地图上, 管理系统负责告警管理。 7. The solar panel GPS anti-theft tracking system according to claim 1, wherein: the remote monitoring center further comprises a management platform disposed on the Internet, the management platform is provided with a geographic information system and the remote monitoring alarm is provided. The system connection, the information acceptance/instruction sending module will directly accept the information directly on the management platform reflected on the Internet, and the geographic information system will receive the geographical location signal straight. WO 2013/003972 The claims PCT/CN2011/001085 are reflected on the electronic map, and the management system is responsible for alarm management.
8、根据权利要求 1所述太阳能电池板 GPS防盗跟踪系统, 其特征在于: 所 述被监控太阳能电池板通过连接 GPS监控单元的电源模块为 GPS监控单元供 电。  The solar panel GPS anti-theft tracking system according to claim 1, wherein: the monitored solar panel supplies power to the GPS monitoring unit through a power module connected to the GPS monitoring unit.
PCT/CN2011/001085 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Gps anti-theft tracking system for solar panel WO2013003972A1 (en)

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