WO2013001210A1 - Dressing for covering a projecting portion - Google Patents

Dressing for covering a projecting portion Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013001210A1
WO2013001210A1 PCT/FR2012/051397 FR2012051397W WO2013001210A1 WO 2013001210 A1 WO2013001210 A1 WO 2013001210A1 FR 2012051397 W FR2012051397 W FR 2012051397W WO 2013001210 A1 WO2013001210 A1 WO 2013001210A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
dressing
adhesive
panels
faces
pocket
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FR2012/051397
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Pascal VALOIS
Original Assignee
Laboratoires Urgo
Societe De Developpement Et De Recherche Industrielle
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Laboratoires Urgo, Societe De Developpement Et De Recherche Industrielle filed Critical Laboratoires Urgo
Publication of WO2013001210A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013001210A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/10Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads specially adapted for fingers, hands, or arms; Finger-stalls; Nail-protectors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/02Adhesive bandages or dressings
    • A61F13/0203Adhesive bandages or dressings with fluid retention members
    • A61F13/0206Adhesive bandages or dressings with fluid retention members with absorbent fibrous layers, e.g. woven or non-woven absorbent pads or island dressings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/02Adhesive bandages or dressings
    • A61F13/0203Adhesive bandages or dressings with fluid retention members
    • A61F13/0226Adhesive bandages or dressings with fluid retention members characterised by the support layer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/02Adhesive bandages or dressings
    • A61F13/0246Adhesive bandages or dressings characterised by the skin-adhering layer
    • A61F13/0256Adhesive bandages or dressings characterised by the skin-adhering layer characterized by the parametric properties of the adhesive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/06Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads specially adapted for feet or legs; Corn-pads; Corn-rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/10Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads specially adapted for fingers, hands, or arms; Finger-stalls; Nail-protectors
    • A61F13/101Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads specially adapted for fingers, hands, or arms; Finger-stalls; Nail-protectors for the elbow, e.g. decubitus ulcer bandages

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a dressing and a method of shaping the dressing.
  • Such a dressing may be used to cover a projecting portion of the body such as, for example, an elbow or heel.
  • Dressings are already known for treating wounds located on protruding parts of the body such as an elbow, a heel, a finger or toe end.
  • the multilayer dressing includes an inner, body-oriented layer of a pressure-sensitive adhesive and an absorbent material, and an outer support layer.
  • Such a dressing has the disadvantage of having a complex shape that makes it difficult and expensive to manufacture.
  • this complex shape including the concavo-convex region, makes the dressing uncomplicated, which can be a problem for the packaging and / or storage of the dressing.
  • such a dressing is difficult to pack individually in a compact and economical package.
  • EP 0 552 271 B1 Another example of a dressing is described in European Patent No. EP 0 552 271 B1.
  • This dressing comprises two sections having a fan-shaped outline, joined by their vertices and bonded along their lateral edges by gluing, heat sealing or by means of an adhesive tape. These two joined pieces form an open pocket on one side.
  • a bandage such as a tubular bandage, an adhesive tape or an adhesive coating on the surface of the dressing facing the wound, that is to say on the inner surface of the pocket.
  • EP 0 552 271 B1 does not specify how to deposit the adhesive coating, whereas this deposit presents a real difficulty because the adhesive coating is to be deposited inside the pocket.
  • the present disclosure relates to a dressing comprising two sections united on several of their edges so as to form an open pocket on one side, each pan having two opposite main faces including an adhesive face and a non-adhesive face.
  • This dressing has a flat initial configuration in which the two panels are superimposed, in which the non-adhesive faces of the panels define the inner surface of the pocket, and in which the adhesive faces of the panels define the outer surface of the pocket, these faces adhesives being covered by at least one removable protector.
  • the dressing in a use configuration, has a concavo-convex shape configuration in which the adhesive faces define a concave inner surface and the non-adhesive faces define a convex outer surface. The dressing can be returned from its initial configuration to its configuration of use.
  • such a dressing In its initial configuration, such a dressing has a flat shape, which facilitates its packaging and / or storage.
  • such a dressing can be easily individually wrapped in a package which will itself be relatively flat.
  • the volume required to store dressings (packaged or not) remains limited.
  • these dressings (packaged or not) can be easily stacked, for example inside a secondary packaging presentation or transport.
  • such a dressing In its configuration of use, such a dressing has a concavo-convex shape, or cup-shaped, which allows a better contact and a better maintenance of the dressing on the protruding part.
  • the dressing may have a concavity substantially complementary to the convexity of the projecting portion to be covered.
  • the dressing is deformable so that it can be returned from its initial configuration to its configuration of use.
  • the dressing is made of a flexible material, monolayer or multilayer.
  • the dressing comprises one or more flexible layers among: a polymer film, a polymer foam layer, a textile layer (woven or not), etc.
  • this dressing Another advantage of this dressing is that the user can shape the dressing, that is to say, pass it from its initial configuration to its configuration of use, without touching the adhesive faces or touching them very little. This minimizes the risk of contaminating these adhesive faces which, ultimately, are intended to be in contact with the body part to be covered. When this part of the body presents a wound, this reduces the risk of infection.
  • Such a dressing also has the advantage of being easily placed on a protruding part, as described below.
  • Such a dressing can be used to protect a protruding part of a human or animal body.
  • Such a dressing can be used to protect a protruding body part, healthy against external aggression.
  • this dressing can serve as elbow or knee.
  • Such a dressing may also be used to prevent the appearance of wounds or other lesions on a salient, healthy body part.
  • this dressing can be used to cover a healthy body part (e.g. an elbow) of a person bedridden or wheelchair for an extended period of time, to prevent the appearance of pressure ulcer on this body part.
  • Such a dressing may also be used for the protection and treatment of wounds or other lesions located on a salient body part, in particular chronic wounds, ulcers, bedsores, burns.
  • one or more protectors may be used to cover the adhesive faces.
  • a single, two-sided, removable protector can be used.
  • each adhesive face is covered by a removable protector of its own.
  • it may have one or more gripping tabs protruding beyond the contour of the adhesive face.
  • the two parts of the dressing may be made in one or more pieces.
  • each pan can be made in one or more rooms.
  • the two parts of the dressing form a single piece.
  • each pan is made of a single piece (ie there are two pieces in total).
  • each pan is formed of several panels assembled together. The fact of making each pan into several panels further improves the conformability of the dressing.
  • the two portions of the dressing belong to a single blank folded on itself along a fold line.
  • the two sides are then defined on either side of the fold line. This simplifies the manufacture of the dressing, the two sides being manufactured at the same time.
  • the blank is made flat. This makes it possible to use proven manufacturing techniques used for flat dressings, and further simplifies the manufacture of the dressing.
  • each pan has a fan-shaped or dovetail-shaped outline, the two sides being joined by their vertices.
  • the blank can be cut according to the above-mentioned contours and folded on itself along a fold line coinciding with the apex of the two panels or, conversely, the flan can be folded and cut.
  • connections between the edges of the panels are deformable so as to allow the rollover of the dressing and sufficiently strong not to tear during the turnaround.
  • these bonds are flexible and resistant.
  • connection means can be envisaged, such as welding, gluing, sewing, etc.
  • the edges of the two faces are bonded together by welding. For example, by high-frequency welding or ultrasonic welding.
  • the dressing is elastically deformable so that it tends to return to its initial configuration in the absence of stress.
  • the initial configuration constitutes a so-called “stable” configuration.
  • the usage configuration can also be a stable configuration of the dressing.
  • each panel has a multilayer structure comprising, from the adhesive side to the non-adhesive side, in 12 051397
  • an adhesive interface layer In this order, an adhesive interface layer, a flexible absorbent layer and a possible protective or support surface layer.
  • the adhesive interface layer is intended to come into contact with the wound
  • the flexible absorbent layer is intended to absorb the exudates of the wound
  • the superficial layer is preferably impervious to fluids and bacteria and permeable to water vapor.
  • Each of the aforementioned layers may itself consist of two or more sublayers, of the same nature or different.
  • the adhesive interface layer is preferably permeable to allow exudate access to the absorbent layer.
  • this interface layer will advantageously be discontinuous, and include a set of openings.
  • This interface layer may consist of any adhesive material normally used for application to the skin, especially a hypoallergenic adhesive mass, preferably compatible with a wound. It may be a pressure sensitive adhesive or "PSA" (for "Pressure Sensitive Adhesive"), this type of adhesive being described in the Handbook of Pressure Sensitive Adhesive Technology, third edition, Donatas Satas, chapter 13 -22. Pressure-sensitive adhesives based on acrylic, polyurethane, silicone, natural rubber, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or block copolymers of the poly (styrene-isoprene-styrene) type can be used. .
  • PSA Pressure Sensitive Adhesive
  • Said adhesive material constituting the interface layer may be micro-adherent, that is to say, to temporarily fix the dressing on the wound, this dressing can be removed without the structure of the wound or the skin perilesional altered, so that the dressing is repositionable and facilitates nursing. This temporary fixation may also help the caregiver or user to secure the dressing using other means of attachment, eg to cover the dressing with a restraining means or tape.
  • the interface layer may be chosen such that the dressing has a tack strength on steel plate of between 0.5 and 100 cN / cm, preferably between 5 and 40 cN / cm.
  • This adhesive power is measured according to the method EN 1939 in which a dressing sample of 20 mm wide and 150 mm long is placed on a steel plate and in which, after 10 minutes, the adhesive strength with a dynamometer at a pulling speed of 100 mm / min at an angle of 90 °.
  • compositions based on silicone polymers in particular silicone gels; polyurethane polymers, especially polyurethane gels; elastomer compositions containing hydrocolloids, in particular based on styrene-olefin-styrene triblock polymers; or else hydrogels, in particular based on AMPS polymer.
  • These adhesive compositions may be hydrophobic, hydrophilic, amphiphilic, and will be mainly chosen for their ability not to alter the wound in order not to interfere with the healing process during removal of the dressing, or even to promote the healing process.
  • the interface layer may incorporate one or more active substances commonly used in dressings, such as, for example, antimicrobial agents, anti-inflammatory compounds or compounds promoting the healing process.
  • the interface layer is a perforated film coated with a silicone gel on one of its faces, the adhesive face being intended to come into contact with the skin, and the film for fixing the gel of silicone to the support of the dressing.
  • the silicone gel may be formed on the perforated film by contacting gel precursors which crosslink according to a hydrosilylation or condensation reaction.
  • the interface layer is a discontinuous layer of composition containing an elastomer, a plasticizer, hydrocolloids and a tackifying resin.
  • This discontinuous layer may be micro-adherent or not.
  • This composition can be molded and deposited directly on the dressing. It can also be coated on at least one of the faces of a perforated support, such as a knit, which is then fixed on the dressing.
  • This interface layer promotes the healing process by maintaining a moist environment in the wound, and also allows to convey assets.
  • the elastomer may be chosen from triblock poly (styrene-olefin-styrene) block polymers optionally combined with diblock copolymers.
  • the tribiocs copolymers may be poly (styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene) (abbreviated as SEBS) sold under the name KRATON ® G1651, KRATON ® G1654 and KRATON ® G1652, or poly (styrene-ethylene-propylene -styrene) (abbreviated SEPS).
  • a mineral plasticizing oil selected from the products sold under the names ONDINA ® 933 and ONDINA ® 919.
  • Suitable hydrocolloids include, for example, pectin, alginates, natural vegetable gums such as, in particular, Karaya gum, cellulose derivatives such as carboxymethylcelluloses and their alkali metal salts, such as sodium or calcium, which are known in the art.
  • the reference CMC Blanose® 7H4XF, as well as synthetic polymers based on superabsorbent acrylic acid salts for example the products sold by BASF under the name Luquasorb ® 1003 or by the company CIBA Specialty Chemicals under the name SALCARE ® SC91 as well as mixtures of these compounds.
  • the tackifying product may be chosen from tackifying resins, polyisobutylenes of low molecular weight or mixtures thereof. In general, it will be preferred to use hydrogenated resins such as ESCOREZ® resins of the 5000 series and most particularly the ESCOREZ® 5380 resin.
  • composition based on hydrocolloids including elastomer may include if necessary the surfactant Montanox® 80 or Sepinov polymer ® EMT 10 (salt of 2-methyl-2 acid - [(l-oxo-2-propenyl) amino] 1-propanesulfonic acid and 2-hydroxyethyl ester of propenoic acid) both marketed by the company SEPPIC to optimize the rate of gelation, the wettability or the release of active agents possibly present in the composition.
  • surfactant Montanox® 80 or Sepinov polymer ® EMT 10 salt of 2-methyl-2 acid - [(l-oxo-2-propenyl) amino] 1-propanesulfonic acid and 2-hydroxyethyl ester of propenoic acid
  • Microadherent compositions based on elastomer including particularly suitable hydrocolloids comprise, for a total of 100% by weight:
  • This protector can be in the form of a film.
  • it may be a polyolefin film such as polyethylene or polypropylene; a silicone and / or fluorinated polyester film; or a silicone paper.
  • it may be a polyester film of 50 ⁇ fluorinated silicone thickness on its face coming into contact with the adhesive side of the dressing.
  • This protector may be formed of one or more (e.g., two) overlapping parts.
  • the surface layer of protection or support is optional. It may consist of any material or combination of materials usually used for this purpose in the field of dressings.
  • this surface layer is impervious to liquids and bacteria, non-occlusive and relatively thin. It may be formed, for example, of a monolayer or multilayer film, a nonwoven or a film associated with a nonwoven. Examples of nonwovens that may be mentioned are nonwovens made of polypropylene, polyethylene, polyurethane, polyamide or polyester. Examples of films that may be mentioned are polyurethane films, low density polyethylene films, films based on thermoplastic polyether-polyester copolymer. As examples of films associated with a nonwoven, mention may be made of complex films based on polyurethane.
  • This surface layer may be bonded to the absorbent layer by gluing.
  • gluing In general, it should be noted that the means for assembling different layers of a dressing between them are well known to those skilled in the art.
  • the surface layer exceeds the outline of the other layers of the dressing so as to form a flange, this flange having an adhesive face oriented on the same side as the adhesive faces of the panels, that is to say the outer side of the bag in the initial configuration.
  • the adhesiveness of the adhesive face of the flange may be greater, or even significantly greater than that of the adhesive faces of the panels when they are micro-adherent.
  • the tackiness of the adhesive face of the flange is such that the adhesive strength of the dressing on steel plate is between 100 and 400 cN / cm (adhesive power measured according to the method EN 1939).
  • the absorbent layer may consist of any material or combination of materials usually used for this purpose in the field of dressings.
  • materials mention may be made of absorbent foams, in particular hydrophilic foams based on polyurethane; textile materials, in particular nonwovens based on absorbent or superabsorbent fibers; hydrogels; or a combination of these materials.
  • the present disclosure also relates to a dressing as described above, this dressing being in its initial configuration, and being packaged in an individual package.
  • the individual packaging used may have a flat and compact shape, which limits the manufacturing cost of this package (material gain, simple tooling) and facilitates the storage of packaged dressings (space saving).
  • the package comprises a stamped plate delimiting a footprint of a shape corresponding to that of the dressing in its initial configuration, this plate being covered by a cover covering the impression.
  • a stamped plate delimiting a footprint of a shape corresponding to that of the dressing in its initial configuration, this plate being covered by a cover covering the impression.
  • the present disclosure also relates to a method of shaping a dressing as described above, in which the dressing is initially in its initial configuration and in which:
  • this adhesive face is at least partially adhered to the lateral face of a protruding part
  • these parts are moved apart from each other, by maintaining a portion of the first panel in contact with the protruding part, so as to deform the dressing towards its configuration of use by turning it around the projecting part.
  • the individual who handles the dressing and the individual (hereinafter referred to as “wearer”) who will wear the dressing may be the same individual or two distinct individuals.
  • the projecting portion is not necessarily a body part
  • the dressing can be shaped on a projecting portion of an inert object. In this case, it is necessary to shape the dressing by changing it from its initial configuration to its configuration of use, before putting it on a protruding body part.
  • the manipulator may decide to put the dressing in its use pattern before positioning it on the protruding body portion of the wearer (e.g., a patient).
  • the dressing must be peeled from the inert object after shaping and, advantageously, a repositionable adhesive type is used for the adhesive side of the dressing.
  • the protruding portion of the inert object is preferably the cleanest possible to limit the risk of contamination of the adhesive side.
  • the manipulator can also decide, depending on the circumstances, to shape the dressing directly on the wearer.
  • the dressing is returned directly to the protruding body portion of the wearer, and the adhesive faces are adhered to this body portion.
  • the protruding body portion of the wearer may have a wound (or any other type of lesion) or, on the contrary, be a healthy part.
  • FIG 1 shows in perspective an example of a dressing, in its initial configuration.
  • FIG 2 a view from above, according to the arrow II, of the dressing of FIG 1.
  • FIG 3 is a sectional view, along the III-III plane, of the dressing of FIG 2.
  • FIG 4 is a view of the dressing of FIG 1 in an intermediate configuration.
  • FIG 5 is a view of the blank from which the dressing of FIG 1 is obtained.
  • FIG 6 schematically represents the process for obtaining the blank of FIG.
  • FIG 7 schematically shows the different layers of material of the blank of FIG 5.
  • FIG 8 schematically represents the method for obtaining the dressing of FIG 1 from the blank of FIG 5.
  • FIG 9 is an exploded perspective view of the dressing of FIG 1 and its packaging.
  • FIG 10 is a sectional view (not-exploded), according to the X-X plane, of the dressing in its packaging.
  • FIGS. 11 to 17 represent the various steps of placing the dressing of FIG. 1 on the elbow of an individual.
  • FIG 18 is a view similar to that of FIG 5, showing another example of dressing.
  • FIG 19 is a view similar to that of FIG 15, showing the dressing of FIG 18.
  • FIG 20 is a view similar to that of FIG 17, showing the dressing of FIG 18.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 show in perspective an example of a dressing 10 in its initial, flat configuration.
  • This dressing 10 comprises two sections 20 and 30 joined on several of their edges so as to form a pocket 11 open on one side.
  • this side is called “front side” and is marked in the figures by the arrow 1F.
  • the front edges 21, 31 of the two panels 20, 30 are free.
  • the two sides 20 and 30 are joined on the rear and side sides of the dressing.
  • the back and side sides (left and right) of the dressing 10 are marked in the figures by the arrows 1B and 1S, respectively.
  • FIG 5 is a view of the blank 100 from which the dressing of FIG 1 is obtained.
  • the blank 100 is manufactured flat on an assembly line, assembling several layers of material.
  • An example assembly line is shown schematically in FIG.
  • a flexible absorbent layer 303 (e.g., a polyurethane foam) is unwound from a spool 307 and then coated with a coating system 308 via a void drum and heater pipe not shown.
  • the flexible absorbent layer 303 is thus covered with an adhesive interface layer 304.
  • These two layers 303, 304 are then fed to a rolling system 310.
  • a support surface layer 302 eg a nonwoven
  • a layer of protector 305 eg a silicone protector
  • the blank 100 defines two sections 20, 30, joined by their vertices, each panel 20, 30 having a fan-shaped outline. These flaps are symmetrical with respect to a median line M of the blank 100.
  • the blank 100 is folded along this median line M so as to superimpose the two panels 20, 30, the protective layer 305 being positioned outside the dressing 10 (see FIG 3).
  • the median line M is located on the backside 1B of the dressing 10.
  • the dressing 10 is then put in place in the frame of a welding device 320 (by high frequencies or ultrasounds).
  • the lateral edges of the two sections 20, 30 are then bonded together by welding, the welds obtained being identified by the reference 324. During this operation, the possible surplus 325 of dressing 10 may be cut by the welding device 305.
  • the dressing 10 obtained is in its initial flat configuration, as shown in FIG. 1, in which the panels 20, 30 are superimposed, substantially in contact with each other.
  • Each panel 20, 30 has two opposite major faces including an adhesive face 25, 35 and a non-adhesive face 26, 36.
  • the adhesive faces 25, 35 define the outer surface of the pocket 11.
  • the adhesive faces 25, 35 are covered by the protective layer 305.
  • This protective layer 305 is removable, for example peelable.
  • the non-adhesive faces 26, 36 define the inner surface of the pocket 11. These non-adhesive faces 26, 36 are clearly visible in FIG. 4 or the dressing 10 is shown in an intermediate configuration in which the non-adhesive faces 26, 36 are discarded (the dressing 10 however not returned).
  • each panel 20, 30 has a multilayer structure comprising, from its adhesive face 25, towards its non-adhesive face 26, 36, in this order, the removable protector 305, the adhesive interface layer 304, the flexible absorbent layer 303 and the surface layer 302.
  • the side edges of the panels 20, 30 are bonded together by the welds 324.
  • the widest width L1 of the dressing 10, measured from one lateral side 1S to the other, is between 30 and 200 mm, e.g. about 130 mm.
  • the smallest width L2 corresponding to the width of the tops of the panels 20, 30 is between 10 and 100 mm, e.g. about 60 mm.
  • the greatest height L3 of the dressing 10, measured between the front 1F and rear 1B sides, is between 20 and 200 mm, e.g. about 90 mm.
  • the height L4 of the arc formed by the front edges 21, 31 of the dressing 10 is between 10 and 100 mm, e.g. about 45 mm.
  • the thickness L5 of the panels 20, 30 of the dressing does not exceed 10 mm and, for example, is between 0.5 and 10 mm.
  • Such an example of dressing can be set up, in particular, on an elbow.
  • the width L1 is, for example, between 10 and 60 mm
  • the width L2 is, for example, between 5 and 30 mm
  • the height L3 is, for example, between 10 and 60 mm
  • the height L4 is, for example, between 5 and 30 mm
  • the thickness L5 is, for example, between 0.5 and 10 mm.
  • the dressing 10 can be packaged in a package 400, as shown in an exploded view in FIG. 9.
  • the package 400 comprises two parts: a shell 420 delimiting a impression 421 for the dressing 10 and a cover 410 covering this impression 421.
  • the shell 420 is formed of a plastic plate having been stamped to define the impression 421 of a shape substantially complementary to that of the dressing 10 in its initial configuration.
  • the cover 410 is formed by a plastic cover covering the upper face of the shell 420 and covering the cavity 421.
  • the seal may be welded by thermal welding on the shell 420. It will be noted that such a package is relatively flat and has a good compactness (see FIG 10), which promotes including storage and storage.
  • the package 400 may be placed in a secondary package (not shown) to perform a sterilization operation.
  • the manipulator of the dressing 10 is also the carrier of the dressing 10.
  • the individual sets up the dressing 10 on his own elbow.
  • the dressing 10 is first extracted from its package 400. The dressing 10 is then in its initial configuration.
  • the portion 305A of the protector 305 which covers the adhesive face 25 of the panel 20 is first removed so as to reveal this adhesive face 25 and only this face, ie the adhesive face 35 of the second
  • the portion 305A of the protector 305 then hangs under the dressing 10 as shown in FIG.
  • the dressing 10 is glued so that its rear side 1B is close to the tip of the elbow, and that its front side 1F is oriented towards the passive hand (left) of the individual.
  • This step makes it possible to fix the dressing 10 on the elbow, so that the individual is no longer obliged to hold the dressing 10: his active hand (the right) is released. With its active hand, the individual removes the protector 305B 305B portion covering the adhesive face 35 of the second panel 30, as shown in FIG 14.
  • the adhesive faces 25, 35 are found inside the dressing, in contact with the elbow, and the non-adhesive faces 26, 36 are found outside.
  • the dressing 10 is then in its use configuration, shown in FIG. 17, in which the non-adhesive faces 26, 36 define a convex outer surface and the adhesive faces 25, 35 define a concave inner surface.
  • the dressing 10 is thus fixed by gluing on the elbow. This bonding is improved by pressing the dressing 10 against the elbow during and / or after turning.
  • a bandage e.g. a tubular bandage
  • an adhesive tape or any other suitable fastening means to perfect the fixation of the dressing on the elbow.
  • the establishment of such additional fastening means is facilitated by the fact that the dressing is already fixed by gluing on the elbow.
  • FIGS. 18 to 20 another example of a dressing will now be described.
  • This example differs from that of the preceding figures only in that, on the front edges 21, 31, the surface layer 302 exceeds the contour of the other layers 303, 304 of the dressing 10, thus forming a flange 312 on each side of the opening of the pocket 11 in the initial configuration of the dressing 10.
  • This flange 312 has an adhesive face 330 (visible in FIG 19) oriented on the same side as the adhesive faces 25, 35 of the panels 20, 30, that is to say say on the outside of the pocket 11 in the initial configuration.
  • the adhesive face 330 of each rim 312 is covered by a removable protector (eg peelable).
  • This removable protector is removed in order to be able to stick the flanges 312 on the lateral faces of the protruding part (eg of the elbow), as represented in FIG. 20.
  • Such flanges 312 make it possible to improve the fixing of the dressing 10 on the protruding part.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a dressing (20, 30) including two sections joined together along a plurality of the edges thereof so as to form a pocket (11) that is open on one side, each section (20, 30) having two opposite main surfaces, i.e. an adhesive surface (25, 35) and a non-adhesive surface (26, 36). The dressing (10) has an initial flat configuration, in which the two sections (20, 30) are placed one on top of the other, in which the non-adhesive surfaces (26, 36) of the sections define the inner surface of the pocket (11), and in which the adhesive surfaces (25, 35) of the sections define the outer surface of the pocket, said adhesive surfaces (25, 35) being covered by at least one removable protector (305). The dressing (10) is sufficiently deformable so as to be turned inside out, from the initial configuration thereof to a concavo-convex use configuration in which the adhesive surfaces (25, 35) define a concave inner surface and the non-adhesive surfaces (26, 36) define a convex outer surface.

Description

PANSEMENT POUR RECOUVRIR UNE PARTIE SAILLANTE  DRESSING TO COVER A HIGHLIGHT
DOMAINE DE L'INVENTION FIELD OF THE INVENTION
Le présent exposé concerne un pansement et un procédé de mise en forme de ce pansement.  The present disclosure relates to a dressing and a method of shaping the dressing.
Un tel pansement peut être utilisé pour recouvrir une partie saillante du corps comme, par exemple, un coude ou un talon.  Such a dressing may be used to cover a projecting portion of the body such as, for example, an elbow or heel.
ETAT DE LA TECHNIQUE ANTERIEURE  STATE OF THE PRIOR ART
On connaît déjà des pansements conçus pour traiter des plaies situées sur des parties saillantes du corps comme un coude, un talon, une extrémité de doigt ou d'orteil.  Dressings are already known for treating wounds located on protruding parts of the body such as an elbow, a heel, a finger or toe end.
Un exemple de pansement est décrit dans le brevet européen n° EP 0 805 663 Bl. Une région de ce pansement présente une forme concavo- convexe (i.e. une forme de coupelle) avec une surface intérieure, orientée vers le corps, concave et une surface extérieure convexe. Une autre région du pansement présente un ou plusieurs rabats utiles à la fixation du pansement. Ce pansement multicouche comprend une couche intérieure, orientée vers le corps, constituée d'un adhésif sensible à la pression et d'un matériau absorbant, et une couche de support extérieure.  An example of a dressing is described in European Patent No. EP 0 805 663 B1. One region of this dressing has a concavo-convex shape (ie a cup shape) with an inner, body-oriented, concave surface and a surface convex exterior. Another region of the dressing has one or more flaps useful for fixing the dressing. The multilayer dressing includes an inner, body-oriented layer of a pressure-sensitive adhesive and an absorbent material, and an outer support layer.
Un tel pansement a pour inconvénient de présenter une forme complexe qui le rend difficile et cher à fabriquer. En outre, cette forme complexe, notamment la région concavo-convexe, rend le pansement peu compact, ce qui peut constituer un problème pour l'emballage et/ou le stockage du pansement. En particulier, un tel pansement est difficile à emballer individuellement dans un emballage compact et économique.  Such a dressing has the disadvantage of having a complex shape that makes it difficult and expensive to manufacture. In addition, this complex shape, including the concavo-convex region, makes the dressing uncomplicated, which can be a problem for the packaging and / or storage of the dressing. In particular, such a dressing is difficult to pack individually in a compact and economical package.
Un autre exemple de pansement est décrit dans le brevet européen n° EP 0 552 271 Bl. Ce pansement comprend deux pans présentant un contour en forme d'éventail, réunis par leurs sommets et liés le long de leurs bords latéraux par collage, thermosoudage ou au moyen d'un ruban adhésif. Ces deux pans réunis forment une poche ouverte d'un côté. Pour maintenir ce pansement sur une partie de corps en saillie, il est enseigné dans EP 0 552 271 Bl d'utiliser un bandage, comme un bandage tubulaire, un ruban adhésif ou un revêtement adhésif sur la surface du pansement faisant face à la plaie, c'est-à-dire sur la surface intérieure de la poche. Toutefois, EP 0 552 271 Bl ne précise pas comment déposer le revêtement adhésif, alors que ce dépôt présente une réelle difficulté du fait que le revêtement adhésif est à déposer à l'intérieur de la poche. Another example of a dressing is described in European Patent No. EP 0 552 271 B1. This dressing comprises two sections having a fan-shaped outline, joined by their vertices and bonded along their lateral edges by gluing, heat sealing or by means of an adhesive tape. These two joined pieces form an open pocket on one side. To maintain this dressing on a protruding body portion, it is taught in EP 0 552 271 B1 to use a bandage, such as a tubular bandage, an adhesive tape or an adhesive coating on the surface of the dressing facing the wound, that is to say on the inner surface of the pocket. However, EP 0 552 271 B1 does not specify how to deposit the adhesive coating, whereas this deposit presents a real difficulty because the adhesive coating is to be deposited inside the pocket.
Il existe donc un besoin pour un nouveau type de pansement, différent des pansements existants et dépourvu, autant que possible, de leurs inconvénients.  There is therefore a need for a new type of dressing, different from existing dressings and deprived, as far as possible, of their disadvantages.
PRESENTATION DE L'INVENTION  PRESENTATION OF THE INVENTION
Le présent exposé concerne un pansement comprenant deux pans réunis sur plusieurs de leurs bords de manière à former une poche ouverte d'un côté, chaque pan présentant deux faces principales opposées dont une face adhésive et une face non-adhésive. Ce pansement a une configuration initiale plate dans laquelle les deux pans sont superposés, dans laquelle les faces non-adhésives des pans définissent la surface intérieure de la poche, et dans laquelle les faces adhésives des pans définissent la surface extérieure de la poche, ces faces adhésives étant recouvertes par au moins un protecteur amovible. De plus, dans une configuration d'utilisation, le pansement a une configuration de forme concavo-convexe dans laquelle les faces adhésives définissent une surface intérieure concave et les faces non-adhésives définissent une surface extérieure convexe. Le pansement peut être retourné depuis sa configuration initiale jusqu'à sa configuration d'utilisation.  The present disclosure relates to a dressing comprising two sections united on several of their edges so as to form an open pocket on one side, each pan having two opposite main faces including an adhesive face and a non-adhesive face. This dressing has a flat initial configuration in which the two panels are superimposed, in which the non-adhesive faces of the panels define the inner surface of the pocket, and in which the adhesive faces of the panels define the outer surface of the pocket, these faces adhesives being covered by at least one removable protector. In addition, in a use configuration, the dressing has a concavo-convex shape configuration in which the adhesive faces define a concave inner surface and the non-adhesive faces define a convex outer surface. The dressing can be returned from its initial configuration to its configuration of use.
Dans sa configuration initiale, un tel pansement présente une forme plate, ce qui facilite son emballage et/ou son stockage. En particulier, un tel pansement peut être facilement emballé individuellement dans un emballage qui sera lui-même de forme relativement plate. Le volume nécessaire au stockage des pansements (emballés ou non) reste donc limité. En outre, ces pansements (emballés ou non) peuvent être facilement empilés, par exemple à l'intérieur d'un emballage secondaire de présentation ou de transport.  In its initial configuration, such a dressing has a flat shape, which facilitates its packaging and / or storage. In particular, such a dressing can be easily individually wrapped in a package which will itself be relatively flat. The volume required to store dressings (packaged or not) remains limited. In addition, these dressings (packaged or not) can be easily stacked, for example inside a secondary packaging presentation or transport.
En outre, dans la configuration initiale, du fait que les faces adhésives sont à l'extérieur de la poche et donc maintenues à distance l'une de l'autre, elles ne risquent pas de se coller l'une à l'autre, même lorsque le protecteur est retiré.  In addition, in the initial configuration, because the adhesive faces are outside the pocket and therefore kept at a distance from each other, they are not likely to stick to one another, even when the protector is removed.
Dans sa configuration d'utilisation, un tel pansement présente une forme concavo-convexe, ou forme en coupelle, qui permet un meilleur contact et un meilleur maintien du pansement sur la partie saillante. En particulier, le pansement peut avoir une concavité sensiblement complémentaire de la convexité de la partie saillante à recouvrir. Le pansement est déformable de manière à pouvoir être retourné depuis sa configuration initiale jusqu'à sa configuration d'utilisation. Par exemple, le pansement est réalisé en une matière souple, monocouche ou multicouche. Par exemple, le pansement comprend une ou plusieurs couches souples parmi : un film polymère, une couche de mousse polymère, une couche textile (tissée ou non), etc. In its configuration of use, such a dressing has a concavo-convex shape, or cup-shaped, which allows a better contact and a better maintenance of the dressing on the protruding part. In particular, the dressing may have a concavity substantially complementary to the convexity of the projecting portion to be covered. The dressing is deformable so that it can be returned from its initial configuration to its configuration of use. For example, the dressing is made of a flexible material, monolayer or multilayer. For example, the dressing comprises one or more flexible layers among: a polymer film, a polymer foam layer, a textile layer (woven or not), etc.
Un autre avantage de ce pansement tient au fait que l'utilisateur peut mettre en forme ce pansement, c'est-à-dire le faire passer de sa configuration initiale à sa configuration d'utilisation, sans toucher les faces adhésives ou en les touchant très peu. Ceci minimise le risque de souiller ces faces adhésives qui, au final, sont destinées à être au contact de la partie de corps à recouvrir. Lorsque cette partie de corps présente une plaie, ceci permet de diminuer le risque d'infection.  Another advantage of this dressing is that the user can shape the dressing, that is to say, pass it from its initial configuration to its configuration of use, without touching the adhesive faces or touching them very little. This minimizes the risk of contaminating these adhesive faces which, ultimately, are intended to be in contact with the body part to be covered. When this part of the body presents a wound, this reduces the risk of infection.
Un tel pansement présente également l'avantage de pouvoir être mis en place facilement sur une partie saillante, comme décrit ci-après.  Such a dressing also has the advantage of being easily placed on a protruding part, as described below.
Un tel pansement peut être utilisé pour protéger une partie saillante d'un corps humain ou animal.  Such a dressing can be used to protect a protruding part of a human or animal body.
Un tel pansement peut être utilisé pour protéger une partie de corps saillante, saine, contre les agressions extérieures. Par exemple, ce pansement peut faire office de coudière ou de genouillère.  Such a dressing can be used to protect a protruding body part, healthy against external aggression. For example, this dressing can serve as elbow or knee.
Un tel pansement peut également être utilisé pour prévenir l'apparition de plaies ou d'autres lésions sur une partie de corps saillante, saine. En particulier, ce pansement peut être utilisé pour recouvrir une partie de corps saine (e.g. un coude) d'une personne alitée ou en fauteuil pendant une période de temps prolongée, afin de prévenir l'apparition d'escarre sur cette partie de corps.  Such a dressing may also be used to prevent the appearance of wounds or other lesions on a salient, healthy body part. In particular, this dressing can be used to cover a healthy body part (e.g. an elbow) of a person bedridden or wheelchair for an extended period of time, to prevent the appearance of pressure ulcer on this body part.
Un tel pansement peut également être utilisé pour la protection et le traitement de plaies ou d'autres lésions situées sur une partie de corps saillante, en particulier les plaies chroniques, les ulcères, les escarres, les brûlures.  Such a dressing may also be used for the protection and treatment of wounds or other lesions located on a salient body part, in particular chronic wounds, ulcers, bedsores, burns.
On notera qu'un ou plusieurs protecteurs peuvent être utilisés pour recouvrir les faces adhésives. Par exemple, un seul protecteur amovible commun aux deux faces peut être utilisé. Selon un autre exemple, chaque face adhésive est recouverte par un protecteur amovible qui lui est propre. En outre, pour faciliter le retrait du protecteur, celui-ci peut présenter une ou plusieurs languettes de préhension dépassant le contour de la face adhésive. On notera également que les deux pans du pansement peuvent être réalisés en une seule ou plusieurs pièces. De même, chaque pan peut être réalisé en une ou plusieurs pièces. Ainsi, selon un exemple, les deux pans du pansement forment une pièce unique. Selon un autre exemple, chaque pan est réalisé en une pièce unique (i.e. il y a deux pièces au total). Selon un autre exemple, chaque pan est formé de plusieurs panneaux assemblés entre eux. Le fait de réaliser chaque pan en plusieurs panneaux améliore encore la conformabilité du pansement. It will be appreciated that one or more protectors may be used to cover the adhesive faces. For example, a single, two-sided, removable protector can be used. In another example, each adhesive face is covered by a removable protector of its own. In addition, to facilitate removal of the protector, it may have one or more gripping tabs protruding beyond the contour of the adhesive face. It will also be noted that the two parts of the dressing may be made in one or more pieces. Similarly, each pan can be made in one or more rooms. Thus, according to one example, the two parts of the dressing form a single piece. In another example, each pan is made of a single piece (ie there are two pieces in total). In another example, each pan is formed of several panels assembled together. The fact of making each pan into several panels further improves the conformability of the dressing.
Dans certains modes de réalisation, les deux pans du pansement appartiennent à un unique flan replié sur lui-même le long d'une ligne de pliage. Les deux pans sont alors définis de part et d'autre de la ligne de pliage. Ceci simplifie la fabrication du pansement, les deux pans étant fabriqués en même temps.  In some embodiments, the two portions of the dressing belong to a single blank folded on itself along a fold line. The two sides are then defined on either side of the fold line. This simplifies the manufacture of the dressing, the two sides being manufactured at the same time.
Dans certains modes de réalisation, le flan est fabriqué à plat. Ceci permet d'utiliser des techniques de fabrication éprouvées, utilisées pour les pansements plats, et simplifie encore la fabrication du pansement.  In some embodiments, the blank is made flat. This makes it possible to use proven manufacturing techniques used for flat dressings, and further simplifies the manufacture of the dressing.
Dans certains modes de réalisation, chaque pan a un contour en forme d'éventail ou de queue-d'aronde, les deux pans étant réunis par leurs sommets. Lorsque les deux pans sont fabriqués à partir d'un flan unique, le flan peut être découpé selon les contours précités et être replié sur lui-même le long d'une ligne de pliage coïncidant avec le sommet des deux pans ou, inversement, le flan peut être replié puis découpé.  In some embodiments, each pan has a fan-shaped or dovetail-shaped outline, the two sides being joined by their vertices. When the two panels are made from a single blank, the blank can be cut according to the above-mentioned contours and folded on itself along a fold line coinciding with the apex of the two panels or, conversely, the flan can be folded and cut.
De préférence, les liaisons entre les bords des pans sont déformables de manière à autoriser le retournement du pansement et suffisamment résistantes pour ne pas se déchirer lors du retournement. Par exemples, ces liaisons sont souples et résistantes. Différents moyens de liaison peuvent être envisagés, comme le soudage, le collage, la couture, etc. Dans certains modes de réalisation, les bords des deux pans sont liés ensemble par soudage. Par exemple, par soudage haute fréquence ou par soudage par ultra-sons.  Preferably, the connections between the edges of the panels are deformable so as to allow the rollover of the dressing and sufficiently strong not to tear during the turnaround. For example, these bonds are flexible and resistant. Various connection means can be envisaged, such as welding, gluing, sewing, etc. In some embodiments, the edges of the two faces are bonded together by welding. For example, by high-frequency welding or ultrasonic welding.
Dans certains modes de réalisation, le pansement est élastiquement déformable de sorte qu'il tend à retrouver sa configuration initiale en l'absence de sollicitation. Dans ce cas, la configuration initiale constitue une configuration dite "stable". La configuration d'utilisation peut également constituer une configuration stable du pansement.  In some embodiments, the dressing is elastically deformable so that it tends to return to its initial configuration in the absence of stress. In this case, the initial configuration constitutes a so-called "stable" configuration. The usage configuration can also be a stable configuration of the dressing.
Dans certains modes de réalisation, chaque pan a une structure multicouche comprenant, de la face adhésive vers la face non-adhésive, dans 12 051397 In some embodiments, each panel has a multilayer structure comprising, from the adhesive side to the non-adhesive side, in 12 051397
5 cet ordre, une couche d'interface adhésive, une couche absorbante flexible et une couche superficielle éventuelle de protection ou de support.  In this order, an adhesive interface layer, a flexible absorbent layer and a possible protective or support surface layer.
Lorsque le pansement est utilisé pour le traitement d'une plaie, la couche d'interface adhésive est destinée à venir au contact de la plaie, la couche absorbante flexible est destinée à absorber les exsudais de la plaie, et la couche superficielle est, de préférence, imperméable aux fluides et aux bactéries et perméable à la vapeur d'eau.  When the dressing is used for the treatment of a wound, the adhesive interface layer is intended to come into contact with the wound, the flexible absorbent layer is intended to absorb the exudates of the wound, and the superficial layer is preferably impervious to fluids and bacteria and permeable to water vapor.
Chacune des couches précitées peut elle-même être constituée de deux ou plusieurs sous-couches, de même nature ou différentes.  Each of the aforementioned layers may itself consist of two or more sublayers, of the same nature or different.
La couche d'interface adhésive est de préférence perméable de manière à permettre l'accès des exsudats à la couche absorbante. A cet effet, cette couche d'interface sera avantageusement discontinue, et comportera un ensemble d'ouvertures.  The adhesive interface layer is preferably permeable to allow exudate access to the absorbent layer. For this purpose, this interface layer will advantageously be discontinuous, and include a set of openings.
Cette couche d'interface peut être constituée de toute matière adhésive normalement utilisée pour une application sur la peau, notamment une masse adhésive hypoallergénique, de préférence compatible avec une plaie. Il peut s'agir d'un adhésif sensible à la pression ou "PSA" (pour "Pressure Sensitive Adhesive"), ce type d'adhésif étant décrit dans le Handbook of Pressure Sensitive Adhesive Technology, third Edition, Donatas Satas, chapter 13-22. On peut utiliser les adhésifs sensibles à la pression à base d'acrylique, de polyuréthane, de silicone, de caoutchouc naturel, de copolymère d'éthylène et d'acétate de vinyle ou de copolymères blocs du type poly(styrène-isoprène- styrène).  This interface layer may consist of any adhesive material normally used for application to the skin, especially a hypoallergenic adhesive mass, preferably compatible with a wound. It may be a pressure sensitive adhesive or "PSA" (for "Pressure Sensitive Adhesive"), this type of adhesive being described in the Handbook of Pressure Sensitive Adhesive Technology, third edition, Donatas Satas, chapter 13 -22. Pressure-sensitive adhesives based on acrylic, polyurethane, silicone, natural rubber, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or block copolymers of the poly (styrene-isoprene-styrene) type can be used. .
Ladite matière adhésive constituant la couche d'interface peut être micro-adhérente, c'est-à-dire permettre de fixer provisoirement le pansement sur la plaie, ce pansement pouvant être retiré sans que la structure de la plaie ou de la peau périlésionnelle soit altérée, si bien que le pansement est repositionnable et facilite les soins infirmiers. Cette fixation provisoire peut également aider le personnel soignant ou l'utilisateur à fixer le pansement à l'aide d'autres moyens de fixation, e.g. à recouvrir le pansement d'un moyen de contention ou d'un ruban adhésif. Dans ce cas, la couche d'interface peut être choisie de telle sorte que le pansement présente un pouvoir adhésif sur plaque d'acier compris entre 0,5 et 100 cN/cm, de préférence entre 5 et 40 cN/cm. Ce pouvoir adhésif est mesuré selon la méthode EN 1939 dans laquelle un échantillon de pansement de 20 mm de large et 150 mm de long est posé sur une plaque d'acier et dans laquelle on mesure, au bout de 10 minutes, le pouvoir adhésif avec un dynamomètre à une vitesse de traction de 100 mm/min avec un angle de 90°. Said adhesive material constituting the interface layer may be micro-adherent, that is to say, to temporarily fix the dressing on the wound, this dressing can be removed without the structure of the wound or the skin perilesional altered, so that the dressing is repositionable and facilitates nursing. This temporary fixation may also help the caregiver or user to secure the dressing using other means of attachment, eg to cover the dressing with a restraining means or tape. In this case, the interface layer may be chosen such that the dressing has a tack strength on steel plate of between 0.5 and 100 cN / cm, preferably between 5 and 40 cN / cm. This adhesive power is measured according to the method EN 1939 in which a dressing sample of 20 mm wide and 150 mm long is placed on a steel plate and in which, after 10 minutes, the adhesive strength with a dynamometer at a pulling speed of 100 mm / min at an angle of 90 °.
Comme exemple de matière adhésive susceptible d'être utilisée, on peut citer des compositions à base de polymères de silicone, en particulier des gels de silicone ; de polymères de polyuréthane, en particulier des gels de polyuréthane ; des compositions à base d'élastomère contenant des hydrocolloïdes, en particulier à base de polymères triblocs styrène-oléfine- styrène ; ou encore des hydrogels, en particulier à base de polymère AMPS.  As an example of an adhesive material that may be used, there may be mentioned compositions based on silicone polymers, in particular silicone gels; polyurethane polymers, especially polyurethane gels; elastomer compositions containing hydrocolloids, in particular based on styrene-olefin-styrene triblock polymers; or else hydrogels, in particular based on AMPS polymer.
Ces compositions adhésives peuvent être hydrophobes, hydrophiles, amphiphiles, et seront principalement choisies pour leur aptitude à ne pas altérer la plaie afin de ne pas nuire au processus de cicatrisation lors du retrait du pansement, voire à favoriser le processus de cicatrisation.  These adhesive compositions may be hydrophobic, hydrophilic, amphiphilic, and will be mainly chosen for their ability not to alter the wound in order not to interfere with the healing process during removal of the dressing, or even to promote the healing process.
La couche d'interface peut incorporer une ou plusieurs substances actives habituellement utilisées dans les pansements, comme par exemple des agents antimicrobiens, des composés anti-inflammatoires ou des composés favorisant le processus de cicatrisation.  The interface layer may incorporate one or more active substances commonly used in dressings, such as, for example, antimicrobial agents, anti-inflammatory compounds or compounds promoting the healing process.
Dans un exemple de réalisation, la couche d'interface est un film perforé enduit d'un gel de silicone sur une seule de ses faces, la face adhésive étant destinée à venir en contact avec la peau, et le film permettant la fixation du gel de silicone au support du pansement. Le gel de silicone peut être formé sur le film perforé par mise en contact de précurseurs du gel qui réticulent suivant une réaction d'hydrosilylation ou de condensation. De tels systèmes sont connus de l'art antérieur, par exemple dans les documents EP-A-0 251 810, EP- In an exemplary embodiment, the interface layer is a perforated film coated with a silicone gel on one of its faces, the adhesive face being intended to come into contact with the skin, and the film for fixing the gel of silicone to the support of the dressing. The silicone gel may be formed on the perforated film by contacting gel precursors which crosslink according to a hydrosilylation or condensation reaction. Such systems are known from the prior art, for example in the documents EP-A-0 251 810,
A-0 300 620 ou US-A-4 921 704. A-0,300,620 or US-A-4,921,704.
Dans un autre exemple de réalisation, la couche d'interface est une couche discontinue de composition contenant un élastomère, un plastifiant, des hydrocolloïdes et une résine tackifiante. Cette couche discontinue peut être micro-adhérente ou non.  In another exemplary embodiment, the interface layer is a discontinuous layer of composition containing an elastomer, a plasticizer, hydrocolloids and a tackifying resin. This discontinuous layer may be micro-adherent or not.
Cette composition peut être moulée et déposée directement sur le pansement. Elle peut également être enduite sur au moins une des faces d'un support ajouré, tel un tricot, lequel est ensuite fixé sur le pansement.  This composition can be molded and deposited directly on the dressing. It can also be coated on at least one of the faces of a perforated support, such as a knit, which is then fixed on the dressing.
Cette couche d'interface favorise le processus de cicatrisation en maintenant un environnement humide au niveau de la plaie, et permet également de véhiculer des actifs.  This interface layer promotes the healing process by maintaining a moist environment in the wound, and also allows to convey assets.
L'élastomère peut être choisi parmi les polymères séquencés poly(styrène-oléfi ne-styrène) triblocs éventuellement associés à des copolymères diblocs. Les copolymères tribiocs peuvent être des copolymères séquencés poly(styrène-éthylène-butylène-styrène) (en abrégé SEBS) vendus sous la dénomination KRATON® G1651, KRATON® G1654 ou KRATON® G1652, ou des copolymères séquencés poly(styrène-éthylène-propylène-styrène) (en abrégé SEPS). The elastomer may be chosen from triblock poly (styrene-olefin-styrene) block polymers optionally combined with diblock copolymers. The tribiocs copolymers may be poly (styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene) (abbreviated as SEBS) sold under the name KRATON ® G1651, KRATON ® G1654 and KRATON ® G1652, or poly (styrene-ethylene-propylene -styrene) (abbreviated SEPS).
Parmi les composés plastifiants susceptibles d'être utilisés, on peut citer en particulier les huiles minérales, les polybutènes ou encore des dérivés de phtalate. D'une façon particulièrement préférée, on utilisera une huile plastifiante minérale choisie parmi les produits commercialisés sous les dénominations ONDINA® 933 et ONDINA® 919. Among the plasticizer compounds that may be used, mention may in particular be made of mineral oils, polybutenes or phthalate derivatives. In a particularly preferred manner, use a mineral plasticizing oil selected from the products sold under the names ONDINA ® 933 and ONDINA ® 919.
Comme hydrocolloïdes appropriés, on peut citer par exemple la pectine, les alginates, les gommes végétales naturelles comme en particulier la gomme de Karaya, les dérivés de cellulose tels que les carboxyméthylcelluloses et leurs sels de métal alcalin tels que le sodium ou le calcium connus sous la référence CMC Blanose® 7H4XF, ainsi que les polymères synthétiques à base de sels de l'acide acrylique superabsorbants, comme par exemple les produits commercialisés par la société BASF sous la dénomination LUQUASORB® 1003 ou par la société CIBA Specialty Chemicals sous la dénomination SALCARE® SC91 ainsi que les mélanges de ces composés. Suitable hydrocolloids include, for example, pectin, alginates, natural vegetable gums such as, in particular, Karaya gum, cellulose derivatives such as carboxymethylcelluloses and their alkali metal salts, such as sodium or calcium, which are known in the art. the reference CMC Blanose® 7H4XF, as well as synthetic polymers based on superabsorbent acrylic acid salts, for example the products sold by BASF under the name Luquasorb ® 1003 or by the company CIBA Specialty Chemicals under the name SALCARE ® SC91 as well as mixtures of these compounds.
Le produit tackifiant peut être choisi parmi les résines tackifiantes, les polyisobutylènes de bas poids moléculaire ou leurs mélanges. De façon générale, on préférera l'utilisation de résines hydrogénées telles que les résines ESCOREZ® de la série 5000 et tout particulièrement la résine ESCOREZ® 5380.  The tackifying product may be chosen from tackifying resins, polyisobutylenes of low molecular weight or mixtures thereof. In general, it will be preferred to use hydrogenated resins such as ESCOREZ® resins of the 5000 series and most particularly the ESCOREZ® 5380 resin.
La composition à base d'élastomère incluant des hydrocolloïdes peut inclure si nécessaire le tensioactif MONTANOX® 80 ou le polymère SEPINOV® EMT 10 (sel de l'acide 2- méthyl-2-[(l-oxo-2-propényl)amino]-l-propane- sulfonique et de l'ester 2-hydroxyéthyle de l'acide propénoïque) tous les deux commercialisés par la société SEPPIC pour optimiser la vitesse de gélification, la mouillabilité ou le relargage d'actifs éventuellement présents dans la composition. The composition based on hydrocolloids including elastomer may include if necessary the surfactant Montanox® 80 or Sepinov polymer ® EMT 10 (salt of 2-methyl-2 acid - [(l-oxo-2-propenyl) amino] 1-propanesulfonic acid and 2-hydroxyethyl ester of propenoic acid) both marketed by the company SEPPIC to optimize the rate of gelation, the wettability or the release of active agents possibly present in the composition.
Des compositions micro-adhérentes à base d'élastomère incluant des hydrocolloïdes particulièrement adaptées comprennent, pour un total de 100 % en poids:  Microadherent compositions based on elastomer including particularly suitable hydrocolloids comprise, for a total of 100% by weight:
- 0,05 à 1 % en poids d'antioxydant ;  0.05 to 1% by weight of antioxidant;
- 10 à 60 % en poids de résine tackifiante ; - 2 à 20 %, de préférence de 12 à 16 %, en poids de carboxyméthylcellulose de sodium ; - 10 to 60% by weight of tackifying resin; 2 to 20%, preferably 12 to 16%, by weight of sodium carboxymethylcellulose;
- 10 à 65 % en poids d'une huile minérale plastifiante ;  10 to 65% by weight of a plasticizing mineral oil;
- 5 à 25 % en poids d'un polymère tribloc poly(styrène-éthylène- butylène-styrène) ou poly(styrène-éthylène-propylène-styrène) ; et 5 to 25% by weight of a poly (styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene) or poly (styrene-ethylene-propylene-styrene) triblock polymer; and
- 1 à 15 % en poids d'un copolymère constitué d'un sel de l'acide 2- méthyl-2-[(l-oxo-2-propényl)amino]-l-propane-sulfonique et de l'ester 2-hydroxyéthyle de l'acide propénoïque. 1 to 15% by weight of a copolymer consisting of a salt of 2-methyl-2 - [(1-oxo-2-propenyl) amino] -1-propanesulfonic acid and of the ester 2 hydroxyethyl propenoic acid.
Les faces adhésives du pansement sont recouvertes d'un ou plusieurs protecteurs amovibles, généralement pelables. Ce protecteur peut se présenter sous forme de film. Par exemple, il peut s'agir d'un film de polyoléfine telle que le polyéthylène ou le polypropylène ; un film de polyester siliconé et/ou fluoré ; ou encore un papier siliconé. En particulier, il peut s'agir d'un film polyester de 50 μιη d'épaisseur siliconé fluoré sur sa face venant en contact avec la face adhésive du pansement.  The adhesive faces of the dressing are covered with one or more removable protectors, usually peelable. This protector can be in the form of a film. For example, it may be a polyolefin film such as polyethylene or polypropylene; a silicone and / or fluorinated polyester film; or a silicone paper. In particular, it may be a polyester film of 50 μιη fluorinated silicone thickness on its face coming into contact with the adhesive side of the dressing.
Ce protecteur peut être formé d'une seule ou de plusieurs (e.g. deux) pièces se recouvrant partiellement.  This protector may be formed of one or more (e.g., two) overlapping parts.
La couche superficielle de protection ou de support est optionnelle. Elle peut être constituée de tout matériau ou association de matériaux habituellement utilisé(s) à cet effet dans le domaine des pansements.  The surface layer of protection or support is optional. It may consist of any material or combination of materials usually used for this purpose in the field of dressings.
Dans certains modes de réalisation, cette couche superficielle est imperméable aux liquides et aux bactéries, non occlusive et relativement mince. Elle peut être formée, par exemple, d'un film monocouche ou multicouche, d'un non tissé ou d'un film associé à un non tissé. Comme exemples de non tissés, on peut citer les non tissés en polypropylène, polyéthylène, polyuréthane, polyamide ou polyester. Comme exemples de films, on peut citer les films en polyuréthane, les films en polyéthylène à basse densité, les films à base de copolymère thermoplastique de polyéther-polyester. Comme exemples de films associés à un non tissé, on peut citer les films complexes à base de polyuréthane.  In some embodiments, this surface layer is impervious to liquids and bacteria, non-occlusive and relatively thin. It may be formed, for example, of a monolayer or multilayer film, a nonwoven or a film associated with a nonwoven. Examples of nonwovens that may be mentioned are nonwovens made of polypropylene, polyethylene, polyurethane, polyamide or polyester. Examples of films that may be mentioned are polyurethane films, low density polyethylene films, films based on thermoplastic polyether-polyester copolymer. As examples of films associated with a nonwoven, mention may be made of complex films based on polyurethane.
Cette couche superficielle peut être liée à la couche absorbante par collage. D'une manière générale, on notera que les moyens permettant d'assembler différentes couches d'un pansement entre elles sont bien connus de l'homme du métier.  This surface layer may be bonded to the absorbent layer by gluing. In general, it should be noted that the means for assembling different layers of a dressing between them are well known to those skilled in the art.
Dans certains modes de réalisation, sur les bords des pans qui entourent l'ouverture de ladite poche, la couche superficielle dépasse le contour des autres couches du pansement de manière à former un rebord, ce rebord présentant une face adhésive orientée du même côté que les faces adhésives des pans, c'est-à-dire du côté extérieur de la poche dans la configuration initiale. In some embodiments, on the edges of the panels that surround the opening of said pocket, the surface layer exceeds the outline of the other layers of the dressing so as to form a flange, this flange having an adhesive face oriented on the same side as the adhesive faces of the panels, that is to say the outer side of the bag in the initial configuration.
L'adhésivité de la face adhésive du rebord peut être supérieure, voire nettement supérieure, à celle des faces adhésives des pans lorsque celles-ci sont micro-adhérentes. Par exemple, l'adhésivité de la face adhésive du rebord est telle que le pouvoir adhésif sur plaque d'acier du pansement est compris entre 100 et 400 cN/cm (pouvoir adhésif mesuré selon la méthode EN 1939).  The adhesiveness of the adhesive face of the flange may be greater, or even significantly greater than that of the adhesive faces of the panels when they are micro-adherent. For example, the tackiness of the adhesive face of the flange is such that the adhesive strength of the dressing on steel plate is between 100 and 400 cN / cm (adhesive power measured according to the method EN 1939).
La couche absorbante peut être constituée de tout matériau ou association de matériaux habituellement utilisé(s) à cet effet dans le domaine des pansements. Parmi ces matériaux, on peut citer les mousses absorbantes, en particulier les mousses hydrophiles à base de polyuréthane ; des matériaux textiles, en particulier des non tissés à base de fibres absorbantes ou superabsorbantes ; des hydrogels ; ou une combinaison de ces matériaux.  The absorbent layer may consist of any material or combination of materials usually used for this purpose in the field of dressings. Among these materials, mention may be made of absorbent foams, in particular hydrophilic foams based on polyurethane; textile materials, in particular nonwovens based on absorbent or superabsorbent fibers; hydrogels; or a combination of these materials.
Le présent exposé a également pour objet un pansement tel que précédemment décrit, ce pansement se présentant dans sa configuration initiale, et étant emballé dans un emballage individuel.  The present disclosure also relates to a dressing as described above, this dressing being in its initial configuration, and being packaged in an individual package.
Comme expliqué plus haut, du fait de la forme plate du pansement dans sa configuration initiale, l'emballage individuel utilisé peut présenter une forme plate et compacte, ce qui limite le coût de fabrication de cet emballage (gain de matière, outillage simple) et facilite le stockage des pansements emballés (gain de place).  As explained above, because of the flat shape of the dressing in its initial configuration, the individual packaging used may have a flat and compact shape, which limits the manufacturing cost of this package (material gain, simple tooling) and facilitates the storage of packaged dressings (space saving).
Dans certains modes de réalisation, l'emballage comprend une plaque emboutie délimitant une empreinte de forme correspondante à celle du pansement dans sa configuration initiale, cette plaque étant couverte par un opercule recouvrant l'empreinte. Bien entendu, d'autres types d'emballage sont envisageables.  In some embodiments, the package comprises a stamped plate delimiting a footprint of a shape corresponding to that of the dressing in its initial configuration, this plate being covered by a cover covering the impression. Of course, other types of packaging are possible.
Le présent exposé a également pour objet un procédé de mise en forme d'un pansement tel que précédemment décrit, dans lequel le pansement est au départ dans sa configuration initiale et dans lequel:  The present disclosure also relates to a method of shaping a dressing as described above, in which the dressing is initially in its initial configuration and in which:
on retire le protecteur recouvrant la face adhésive d'un premier pan parmi les deux pans,  the protector covering the adhesive face of a first panel is removed from the two panels,
on colle au moins partiellement cette face adhésive sur la face latérale d'une partie saillante,  this adhesive face is at least partially adhered to the lateral face of a protruding part,
on retire le protecteur recouvrant la face adhésive du deuxième pan, on glisse des doigts entre les deux pans, et remove the protector covering the adhesive side of the second pan, we slide fingers between the two sides, and
on écarte ces pans l'un de l'autre, en maintenant une portion du premier pan au contact de la partie saillante, de manière à déformer le pansement vers sa configuration d'utilisation en le retournant autour de la partie saillante.  these parts are moved apart from each other, by maintaining a portion of the first panel in contact with the protruding part, so as to deform the dressing towards its configuration of use by turning it around the projecting part.
On notera que l'individu (appelé ci-après "manipulateur") qui manipule le pansement et l'individu (appelé ci-après "porteur") qui portera le pansement peuvent être le même individu ou deux individus distincts.  Note that the individual (hereinafter referred to as "manipulator") who handles the dressing and the individual (hereinafter referred to as "wearer") who will wear the dressing may be the same individual or two distinct individuals.
On notera également que la partie saillante n'est pas nécessairement une partie de corps, le pansement pouvant être mis en forme sur une partie saillante d'un objet inerte. Il s'agit dans ce cas de mettre en forme le pansement en le faisant passer de sa configuration initiale à sa configuration d'utilisation, avant de le mettre en place sur une partie de corps saillante.  Note also that the projecting portion is not necessarily a body part, the dressing can be shaped on a projecting portion of an inert object. In this case, it is necessary to shape the dressing by changing it from its initial configuration to its configuration of use, before putting it on a protruding body part.
Ceci peut présenter un intérêt lorsque le manipulateur n'est pas le porteur du pansement. En effet, en fonction des circonstances, le manipulateur (e.g. une infirmière) peut décider de mettre le pansement dans sa configuration d'utilisation avant de le positionner sur la partie de corps saillante du porteur (e.g. un patient). Dans ce cas, le pansement doit être décollé de l'objet inerte après sa mise en forme et, avantageusement, un adhésif de type repositionnable est utilisé pour la face adhésive du pansement. La partie saillante de l'objet inerte est, de préférence, la plus propre possible pour limiter les risques de contamination de la face adhésive.  This may be of interest when the manipulator is not the wearer of the dressing. Indeed, depending on the circumstances, the manipulator (e.g. a nurse) may decide to put the dressing in its use pattern before positioning it on the protruding body portion of the wearer (e.g., a patient). In this case, the dressing must be peeled from the inert object after shaping and, advantageously, a repositionable adhesive type is used for the adhesive side of the dressing. The protruding portion of the inert object is preferably the cleanest possible to limit the risk of contamination of the adhesive side.
Le manipulateur peut aussi décider, en fonction des circonstances, de mettre en forme le pansement directement sur le porteur. Dans ce cas, le pansement est retourné directement sur la partie de corps saillante du porteur, et les faces adhésives sont collées sur cette partie de corps.  The manipulator can also decide, depending on the circumstances, to shape the dressing directly on the wearer. In this case, the dressing is returned directly to the protruding body portion of the wearer, and the adhesive faces are adhered to this body portion.
Comme précédemment mentionné, la partie de corps saillante du porteur peut présenter une plaie (ou tout autre type de lésion) ou, au contraire, être une partie saine.  As previously mentioned, the protruding body portion of the wearer may have a wound (or any other type of lesion) or, on the contrary, be a healthy part.
Les caractéristiques et avantages précités, ainsi que d'autres, apparaîtront à la lecture de la description détaillée qui suit, d'exemples de réalisation du pansement proposé. Cette description détaillée fait référence aux dessins annexés.  The above-mentioned features and advantages, as well as others, will become apparent on reading the following detailed description of embodiments of the proposed dressing. This detailed description refers to the accompanying drawings.
BREVE DESCRIPTION DES DESSINS  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Les dessins annexés sont schématiques et visent avant tout à illustrer les principes de l'invention. Sur ces dessins, d'une figure (FIG) à l'autre, des éléments (ou parties d'élément) identiques sont repérés par les mêmes signes de référence. The accompanying drawings are schematic and are intended primarily to illustrate the principles of the invention. In these drawings, from one figure (FIG) to the other, identical elements (or element parts) are identified by the same reference signs.
La FIG 1 représente en perspective un exemple de pansement, dans sa configuration initiale.  FIG 1 shows in perspective an example of a dressing, in its initial configuration.
La FIG 2 une vue de dessus, selon la flèche II, du pansement de la FIG 1. FIG 2 a view from above, according to the arrow II, of the dressing of FIG 1.
La FIG 3 est une vue en coupe, selon le plan III-III, du pansement de la FIG 2. FIG 3 is a sectional view, along the III-III plane, of the dressing of FIG 2.
La FIG 4 est une vue du pansement de la FIG 1 dans une configuration intermédiaire.  FIG 4 is a view of the dressing of FIG 1 in an intermediate configuration.
La FIG 5 est une vue du flan à partir duquel le pansement de la FIG 1 est obtenu.  FIG 5 is a view of the blank from which the dressing of FIG 1 is obtained.
La FIG 6 représente schématiquement le procédé d'obtention du flan de la FIG 5.  FIG 6 schematically represents the process for obtaining the blank of FIG.
La FIG 7 représente schématiquement les différentes couches de matière du flan de la FIG 5.  FIG 7 schematically shows the different layers of material of the blank of FIG 5.
La FIG 8 représente schématiquement le procédé permettant d'obtenir le pansement de la FIG 1 à partir du flan de la FIG 5.  FIG 8 schematically represents the method for obtaining the dressing of FIG 1 from the blank of FIG 5.
La FIG 9 est une vue en perspective éclatée du pansement de la FIG 1 et de son emballage.  FIG 9 is an exploded perspective view of the dressing of FIG 1 and its packaging.
La FIG 10 est une vue en coupe (non-éclatée), selon le plan X-X, du pansement dans son emballage.  FIG 10 is a sectional view (not-exploded), according to the X-X plane, of the dressing in its packaging.
Les FIGS 11 à 17, représentent les différentes étapes de la mise en place du pansement de la FIG 1 sur le coude d'un individu.  FIGS. 11 to 17 represent the various steps of placing the dressing of FIG. 1 on the elbow of an individual.
La FIG 18 est une vue analogue à celle de la FIG 5, représentant un autre exemple de pansement.  FIG 18 is a view similar to that of FIG 5, showing another example of dressing.
La FIG 19 est une vue analogue à celle de la FIG 15, représentant le pansement de la FIG 18.  FIG 19 is a view similar to that of FIG 15, showing the dressing of FIG 18.
La FIG 20 est une vue analogue à celle de la FIG 17, représentant le pansement de la FIG 18.  FIG 20 is a view similar to that of FIG 17, showing the dressing of FIG 18.
DESCRIPTION DETAILLEE D'EXEMPLE(S) DE REALISATION DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EXAMPLE (S) OF REALIZATION
Des exemples de réalisation sont décrits en détail ci-après, en référence aux dessins annexés. Il est toutefois rappelé que l'invention ne se limite pas à ces exemples. Exemplary embodiments are described in detail below, with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it is recalled that the invention is not limited to these examples.
Les FIGS 1 à 4 représentent en perspective un exemple de pansement 10 dans sa configuration initiale, plate. Ce pansement 10 comprend deux pans 20 et 30 réunis sur plusieurs de leurs bords de manière à former une poche 11 ouverte d'un seul côté. Par souci de clarté, ce côté est appelé "côté avant" et est repéré sur les figures par la flèche 1F. Les bords avant 21, 31 des deux pans 20, 30 sont donc libres. Les deux pans 20 et 30 sont réunis sur les côtés arrière et latéraux du pansement. Les côtés arrière et latéraux (gauche et droit) du pansement 10 sont repérés sur les figures par les flèches 1B et 1S, respectivement. FIGS. 1 to 4 show in perspective an example of a dressing 10 in its initial, flat configuration. This dressing 10 comprises two sections 20 and 30 joined on several of their edges so as to form a pocket 11 open on one side. For the sake of clarity, this side is called "front side" and is marked in the figures by the arrow 1F. The front edges 21, 31 of the two panels 20, 30 are free. The two sides 20 and 30 are joined on the rear and side sides of the dressing. The back and side sides (left and right) of the dressing 10 are marked in the figures by the arrows 1B and 1S, respectively.
La FIG 5 est une vue du flan 100 à partir duquel le pansement de la FIG 1 est obtenu.  FIG 5 is a view of the blank 100 from which the dressing of FIG 1 is obtained.
Le flan 100 est fabriqué à plat sur une chaîne d'assemblage, en assemblant plusieurs couches de matière. Un exemple de chaîne d'assemblage est représenté schématiquement sur la FIG 6.  The blank 100 is manufactured flat on an assembly line, assembling several layers of material. An example assembly line is shown schematically in FIG.
Dans cet exemple, une couche absorbante flexible 303 (e.g. une mousse de polyuréthane) est déroulée à partir d'une bobine 307 puis enduite avec un système d'enduction 308 via un vide fût et un tuyau chauffant non représentés. La couche absorbante flexible 303 est ainsi recouverte d'une couche d'interface adhésive 304. Ces deux couches 303, 304 sont ensuite amenées vers un système de laminage 310. Une couche superficielle de support 302 (e.g. un non tissé) et une couche de protecteur 305 (e.g. un protecteur siliconé) sont également amenées vers le système de laminage 310. Ces quatre couches 302, 303, 304, 305 sont laminées ensemble de manière à obtenir une bande de matériau multicouche. La FIG 7 représente une section transversale de cette bande de matériau. Cette bande est ensuite amenée vers un poste de découpe 314 qui va découper dans la bande des flans 100 de la forme de celui de la FIG 5.  In this example, a flexible absorbent layer 303 (e.g., a polyurethane foam) is unwound from a spool 307 and then coated with a coating system 308 via a void drum and heater pipe not shown. The flexible absorbent layer 303 is thus covered with an adhesive interface layer 304. These two layers 303, 304 are then fed to a rolling system 310. A support surface layer 302 (eg a nonwoven) and a layer of protector 305 (eg a silicone protector) are also fed to the rolling system 310. These four layers 302, 303, 304, 305 are laminated together to obtain a strip of multilayer material. FIG 7 shows a cross section of this strip of material. This strip is then fed to a cutting station 314 which will cut into the strip blanks 100 of the shape of that of FIG.
Le flan 100 définit deux pans 20, 30, réunis par leurs sommets, chaque pan 20, 30 ayant un contour en éventail. Ces pans sont symétriques par rapport à une ligne médiane M du flan 100. Le flan 100 est plié suivant cette ligne médiane M de façon à superposer les deux pans 20, 30, la couche de protecteur 305 étant positionnée à l'extérieur du pansement 10 (voir FIG 3). La ligne médiane M se situe du côté arrière 1B du pansement 10. Le pansement 10 est ensuite mis en place dans le bâti d'un appareil de soudure 320 (par hautes fréquences ou ultrasons). Les bords latéraux des deux pans 20, 30 sont alors liés ensemble par soudage, les soudures obtenues étant repérées par la référence 324. Lors de cette opération, les surplus éventuels 325 de pansement 10 peuvent être découpés par l'appareil de soudure 305. Le pansement 10 obtenu est dans sa configuration initiale plate, telle que représentée sur la FIG 1, dans laquelle les pans 20, 30 sont superposés, sensiblement au contact l'un de l'autre. Chaque pan 20, 30 présente deux faces principales opposées dont une face adhésive 25, 35 et une face non-adhésive 26, 36. Les faces adhésives 25, 35 définissent la surface extérieure de la poche 11. Les faces adhésives 25, 35 sont recouvertes par la couche de protecteur 305. Cette couche de protecteur 305 est amovible, par exemple pelable. Les faces non-adhésives 26, 36 définissent la surface intérieure de la poche 11. Ces faces non-adhésives 26, 36, sont bien visibles sur la FIG 4 ou le pansement 10 est représenté dans une configuration intermédiaire dans laquelle les faces non- adhésives 26, 36, sont écartées (le pansement 10 n'étant toutefois pas retourné). The blank 100 defines two sections 20, 30, joined by their vertices, each panel 20, 30 having a fan-shaped outline. These flaps are symmetrical with respect to a median line M of the blank 100. The blank 100 is folded along this median line M so as to superimpose the two panels 20, 30, the protective layer 305 being positioned outside the dressing 10 (see FIG 3). The median line M is located on the backside 1B of the dressing 10. The dressing 10 is then put in place in the frame of a welding device 320 (by high frequencies or ultrasounds). The lateral edges of the two sections 20, 30 are then bonded together by welding, the welds obtained being identified by the reference 324. During this operation, the possible surplus 325 of dressing 10 may be cut by the welding device 305. The dressing 10 obtained is in its initial flat configuration, as shown in FIG. 1, in which the panels 20, 30 are superimposed, substantially in contact with each other. Each panel 20, 30 has two opposite major faces including an adhesive face 25, 35 and a non-adhesive face 26, 36. The adhesive faces 25, 35 define the outer surface of the pocket 11. The adhesive faces 25, 35 are covered by the protective layer 305. This protective layer 305 is removable, for example peelable. The non-adhesive faces 26, 36 define the inner surface of the pocket 11. These non-adhesive faces 26, 36 are clearly visible in FIG. 4 or the dressing 10 is shown in an intermediate configuration in which the non-adhesive faces 26, 36 are discarded (the dressing 10 however not returned).
Comme représenté sur la FIG 3, chaque pan 20, 30 présente une structure multicouche comprenant, de sa face adhésive 25, 35 vers sa face non-adhésive 26, 36, dans cet ordre, le protecteur amovible 305, la couche d'interface adhésive 304, la couche absorbante flexible 303 et la couche superficielle 302. Les bords latéraux des pans 20, 30 sont liés ensemble par les soudures 324.  As shown in FIG. 3, each panel 20, 30 has a multilayer structure comprising, from its adhesive face 25, towards its non-adhesive face 26, 36, in this order, the removable protector 305, the adhesive interface layer 304, the flexible absorbent layer 303 and the surface layer 302. The side edges of the panels 20, 30 are bonded together by the welds 324.
A titre d'exemple, et en référence aux FIGS 2 et 3, la plus grande largeur Ll du pansement 10, mesurée d'un côté latéral 1S à l'autre, est comprise entre 30 et 200 mm, e.g. 130 mm environ. La plus petite largeur L2 correspondant à la largeur des sommets des pans 20, 30, est comprise entre 10 et 100 mm, e.g. 60 mm environ. La plus grande hauteur L3 du pansement 10, mesurée entre les côtés avant 1F et arrière 1B, est comprise entre 20 et 200 mm, e.g. 90 mm environ. La hauteur L4 de l'arc de cercle formé par les bords avant 21, 31 du pansement 10 est comprise entre 10 et 100 mm, e.g. 45 mm environ. Enfin, l'épaisseur L5 des pans 20, 30 du pansement n'excède pas 10 mm et, par exemple, est comprise entre 0,5 et 10 mm. Un tel exemple de pansement peut être mis en place, en particulier, sur un coude.  By way of example, and with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3, the widest width L1 of the dressing 10, measured from one lateral side 1S to the other, is between 30 and 200 mm, e.g. about 130 mm. The smallest width L2 corresponding to the width of the tops of the panels 20, 30 is between 10 and 100 mm, e.g. about 60 mm. The greatest height L3 of the dressing 10, measured between the front 1F and rear 1B sides, is between 20 and 200 mm, e.g. about 90 mm. The height L4 of the arc formed by the front edges 21, 31 of the dressing 10 is between 10 and 100 mm, e.g. about 45 mm. Finally, the thickness L5 of the panels 20, 30 of the dressing does not exceed 10 mm and, for example, is between 0.5 and 10 mm. Such an example of dressing can be set up, in particular, on an elbow.
Pour une application sur l'extrémité d'un doigt, la largeur Ll est, par exemple, comprise entre 10 et 60 mm, la largeur L2 est, par exemple, comprise entre 5 et 30 mm, la hauteur L3 est, par exemple, comprise entre 10 et 60 mm, la hauteur L4 est, par exemple, comprise entre 5 et 30 mm, et l'épaisseur L5 est, par exemple, comprise entre 0,5 et 10 mm.  For an application on the end of a finger, the width L1 is, for example, between 10 and 60 mm, the width L2 is, for example, between 5 and 30 mm, the height L3 is, for example, between 10 and 60 mm, the height L4 is, for example, between 5 and 30 mm, and the thickness L5 is, for example, between 0.5 and 10 mm.
Dans sa configuration initiale plate, le pansement 10 peut être emballé dans un emballage 400, comme représenté en vue éclatée sur la FIG 9. L'emballage 400 comprend deux parties : une coque 420 délimitant une empreinte 421 pour le pansement 10 et un couvercle 410 recouvrant cette empreinte 421. Dans l'exemple représenté, la coque 420 est formée d'une plaque en plastique ayant été emboutie pour définir l'empreinte 421 de forme sensiblement complémentaire de celle du pansement 10 dans sa configuration initiale. Le couvercle 410 est formé par un opercule en plastique couvrant la face supérieure de la coque 420 et recouvrant l'empreinte 421. L'opercule peut être soudé par soudage thermique sur la coque 420. On notera qu'un tel emballage est relativement plat et présente une bonne compacité (voir FIG 10), ce qui favorise notamment son rangement et son stockage. L'emballage 400 peut être placé dans un emballage secondaire (non représenté) pour réaliser une opération de stérilisation. In its initial flat configuration, the dressing 10 can be packaged in a package 400, as shown in an exploded view in FIG. 9. The package 400 comprises two parts: a shell 420 delimiting a impression 421 for the dressing 10 and a cover 410 covering this impression 421. In the example shown, the shell 420 is formed of a plastic plate having been stamped to define the impression 421 of a shape substantially complementary to that of the dressing 10 in its initial configuration. The cover 410 is formed by a plastic cover covering the upper face of the shell 420 and covering the cavity 421. The seal may be welded by thermal welding on the shell 420. It will be noted that such a package is relatively flat and has a good compactness (see FIG 10), which promotes including storage and storage. The package 400 may be placed in a secondary package (not shown) to perform a sterilization operation.
En référence aux FIGS 11 à 17, on va maintenant décrire un exemple de procédé de mise en place du pansement 10 sur une partie de corps saillante, en l'occurrence le coude, d'un individu. Dans cet exemple, le manipulateur du pansement 10 est aussi le porteur du pansement 10. En d'autres termes, l'individu met en place le pansement 10 sur son propre coude.  With reference to FIGS. 11 to 17, an example of a method of placing the dressing 10 on a projecting body part, in this case the elbow, of an individual will now be described. In this example, the manipulator of the dressing 10 is also the carrier of the dressing 10. In other words, the individual sets up the dressing 10 on his own elbow.
Le pansement 10 est d'abord extrait de son emballage 400. Le pansement 10 est alors dans sa configuration initiale.  The dressing 10 is first extracted from its package 400. The dressing 10 is then in its initial configuration.
Comme représenté sur les FIGS 11 et 12, on retire d'abord la partie 305A du protecteur 305 qui recouvre la face adhésive 25 du pan 20, de manière à découvrir cette face adhésive 25 et uniquement cette face, i.e. la face adhésive 35 du deuxième pan 30 reste recouverte par l'autre partie 305B du protecteur 305. La partie 305A du protecteur 305 pend alors sous le pansement 10, comme représenté sur la FIG 12.  As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the portion 305A of the protector 305 which covers the adhesive face 25 of the panel 20 is first removed so as to reveal this adhesive face 25 and only this face, ie the adhesive face 35 of the second The portion 305A of the protector 305 then hangs under the dressing 10 as shown in FIG.
L'individu plie ensuite son coude (le coude gauche dans l'exemple représenté). A partir de ce moment, du fait qu'il doit maintenir son coude plié, l'individu ne peut plus utiliser la main (la gauche) reliée au coude, dite "main passive", pour manipuler le pansement 10. Seule son autre main (la droite), dite "main active", peut être utilisée.  The individual then folds his elbow (the left elbow in the example shown). From this moment, because he has to maintain his folded elbow, the individual can no longer use the hand (left) connected to the elbow, called "passive hand", to manipulate the dressing 10. Only his other hand (the right), called "active hand", can be used.
Avec sa main active, l'individu colle une partie centrale de la face adhésive With his active hand, the individual sticks a central part of the adhesive side
25 du pansement 10 sur la face latérale de son coude, du côté de l'avant-bras, comme représenté sur la FIG 3. Le pansement 10 est collé de sorte que son côté arrière 1B est proche de la pointe du coude, et que son côté avant 1F est orienté vers la main passive (gauche) de l'individu. Cette étape permet de fixer le pansement 10 sur le coude, de sorte que l'individu n'est plus obligé de tenir le pansement 10 : sa main active (la droite) est libérée. Avec sa main active, l'individu retire la partie 305B de protecteur 305 recouvrant la face adhésive 35 du deuxième pan 30, comme représenté sur la FIG 14. 25 of the dressing 10 on the lateral side of its elbow, the side of the forearm, as shown in FIG 3. The dressing 10 is glued so that its rear side 1B is close to the tip of the elbow, and that its front side 1F is oriented towards the passive hand (left) of the individual. This step makes it possible to fix the dressing 10 on the elbow, so that the individual is no longer obliged to hold the dressing 10: his active hand (the right) is released. With its active hand, the individual removes the protector 305B 305B portion covering the adhesive face 35 of the second panel 30, as shown in FIG 14.
L'individu glisse ensuite sa main libre (droite) dans la poche 11 définie entre les deux pans 20, 30 (voir FIG 15), et il écarte ces pans 20, 30 l'un de l'autre, en maintenant une portion du pan 20 au contact de son coude, de manière à déformer le pansement 10 en le retournant autour du coude, comme représenté sur la FIG 16.  The individual then slides his free hand (right) into the pocket 11 defined between the two sides 20, 30 (see FIG 15), and he removes these sides 20, 30 from each other, while maintaining a portion of the pan 20 in contact with its elbow, so as to deform the dressing 10 by turning it around the elbow, as shown in FIG 16.
Après retournement, les faces adhésives 25, 35 se retrouvent à l'intérieur du pansement, au contact du coude, et les faces non-adhésives 26, 36 se retrouvent à l'extérieur. Le pansement 10 est alors dans sa configuration d'utilisation, représentée sur la FIG 17, dans laquelle les faces non-adhésives 26, 36 définissent une surface extérieure convexe et les faces adhésives 25, 35 définissent une surface intérieure concave.  After turning over, the adhesive faces 25, 35 are found inside the dressing, in contact with the elbow, and the non-adhesive faces 26, 36 are found outside. The dressing 10 is then in its use configuration, shown in FIG. 17, in which the non-adhesive faces 26, 36 define a convex outer surface and the adhesive faces 25, 35 define a concave inner surface.
Le pansement 10 est ainsi fixé par collage sur le coude. Ce collage est amélioré en pressant le pansement 10 contre le coude pendant et/ou après le retournement.  The dressing 10 is thus fixed by gluing on the elbow. This bonding is improved by pressing the dressing 10 against the elbow during and / or after turning.
Par ailleurs, si nécessaire, il est possible d'utiliser en complément un bandage (e.g. un bandage tubulaire), un ruban adhésif ou tout autre moyen de fixation approprié pour parfaire la fixation du pansement sur le coude. La mise en place de tels moyens de fixation complémentaires est facilitée par le fait que le pansement est déjà fixé par collage sur le coude.  Moreover, if necessary, it is possible to use in addition a bandage (e.g. a tubular bandage), an adhesive tape or any other suitable fastening means to perfect the fixation of the dressing on the elbow. The establishment of such additional fastening means is facilitated by the fact that the dressing is already fixed by gluing on the elbow.
En référence aux FIGS 18 à 20, on va maintenant décrire un autre exemple de pansement. Cet exemple diffère de celui des figures précédentes uniquement en ce que, sur les bords avant 21, 31, la couche superficielle 302 dépasse le contour des autres couches 303, 304 du pansement 10, formant ainsi un rebord 312 de chaque côté de l'ouverture de la poche 11 dans la configuration initiale du pansement 10. Ce rebord 312 présente une face adhésive 330 (visible sur la FIG 19) orientée du même côté que les faces adhésives 25, 35 des pans 20, 30, c'est-à-dire du côté extérieur de la poche 11 dans la configuration initiale. La face adhésive 330 de chaque rebord 312 est recouverte par un protecteur amovible (e.g. pelable). Ce protecteur amovible est retiré pour pouvoir coller les rebords 312 sur les faces latérales de la partie saillante (e.g. du coude), comme représenté sur la FIG 20. De tels rebords 312 permettent d'améliorer la fixation du pansement 10 sur la partie saillante. Les modes ou exemples de réalisation décrits dans le présent exposé sont donnés à titre illustratif et non limitatif, une personne du métier pouvant facilement, au vu de cet exposé, modifier ces modes ou exemples de réalisation, ou en envisager d'autres, tout en restant dans la portée de l'invention. With reference to FIGS. 18 to 20, another example of a dressing will now be described. This example differs from that of the preceding figures only in that, on the front edges 21, 31, the surface layer 302 exceeds the contour of the other layers 303, 304 of the dressing 10, thus forming a flange 312 on each side of the opening of the pocket 11 in the initial configuration of the dressing 10. This flange 312 has an adhesive face 330 (visible in FIG 19) oriented on the same side as the adhesive faces 25, 35 of the panels 20, 30, that is to say say on the outside of the pocket 11 in the initial configuration. The adhesive face 330 of each rim 312 is covered by a removable protector (eg peelable). This removable protector is removed in order to be able to stick the flanges 312 on the lateral faces of the protruding part (eg of the elbow), as represented in FIG. 20. Such flanges 312 make it possible to improve the fixing of the dressing 10 on the protruding part. The modes or examples of embodiment described in the present description are given for illustrative and not limiting, a person skilled in the art can easily, in view of this presentation, modify these modes or embodiments, or consider others, while remaining within the scope of the invention.
De plus, les différentes caractéristiques de ces modes ou exemples de réalisation peuvent être utilisées seules ou être combinées entre elles. Lorsqu'elles sont combinées, ces caractéristiques peuvent l'être comme décrit ci-dessus ou différemment, l'invention ne se limitant pas aux combinaisons spécifiques décrites dans le présent exposé. En particulier, sauf précision contraire, une caractéristique décrite en relation avec un mode ou exemple de réalisation peut être appliquée de manière analogue à un autre mode ou exemple de réalisation.  In addition, the various features of these modes or embodiments can be used alone or be combined with each other. When combined, these features may be as described above or differently, the invention not being limited to the specific combinations described herein. In particular, unless otherwise specified, a characteristic described in connection with a mode or example of embodiment may be applied in a similar manner to another embodiment or embodiment.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1. Pansement comprenant deux pans (20, 30) réunis sur plusieurs de leurs bords de manière à former une poche (11) ouverte d'un côté, chaque pan (20, 30) présentant deux faces principales opposées dont une face adhésive (25, 35) et une face non-adhésive (26, 36), caractérisé en ce que le pansement (10) a une configuration initiale plate dans laquelle les deux pans (20, 30) sont superposés, dans laquelle les faces non-adhésives (26, 36) des pans définissent la surface intérieure de la poche (11), et dans laquelle les faces adhésives (25, 35) des pans définissent la surface extérieure de la poche, ces faces adhésives (25, 35) étant recouvertes par au moins un protecteur (305) amovible, et en ce que le pansement (10) a une configuration d'utilisation de forme concavo- convexe dans laquelle les faces adhésives (25, 35) définissent une surface intérieure concave et les faces non-adhésives (26, 36) définissent une surface extérieure convexe, le pansement pouvant être retourné depuis sa configuration initiale jusqu'à sa configuration d'utilisation. 1. Dressing comprising two panels (20, 30) joined on several of their edges so as to form a pocket (11) open on one side, each panel (20, 30) having two opposite main faces, one adhesive face (25). 35) and a non-adhesive face (26, 36), characterized in that the dressing (10) has a flat initial configuration in which the two sides (20, 30) are superimposed, in which the non-adhesive faces ( 26, 36) define the inner surface of the pocket (11), and wherein the adhesive faces (25, 35) of the panels define the outer surface of the pocket, said adhesive faces (25, 35) being covered by minus a removable protector (305), and in that the dressing (10) has a concavo-convex shape of use in which the adhesive faces (25, 35) define a concave inner surface and the non-adhesive faces ( 26, 36) define a convex outer surface, the dressing being e returned from its initial configuration to its usage configuration.
2. Pansement selon la revendication 1, dans lequel les deux pans (20, 30) appartiennent à un unique flan (100), ce flan étant replié sur lui-même le long d'une ligne de pliage (M) et les deux pans (20, 30) étant définis de part et d'autre de cette ligne de pliage. 2. Dressing according to claim 1, wherein the two panels (20, 30) belong to a single blank (100), the blank being folded on itself along a fold line (M) and the two sides (20, 30) being defined on either side of this fold line.
3. Pansement selon la revendication 2, dans lequel le flan (100) est fabriqué à plat. 3. Dressing according to claim 2, wherein the blank (100) is made flat.
4. Pansement selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel chaque pan (20, 30) a un contour en forme d'éventail ou de queue- d'aronde, les deux pans (20, 30) étant réunis par leurs sommets. The dressing of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein each panel (20, 30) has a fan-shaped or dovetailed contour, the two panels (20, 30) being joined by their summits.
5. Pansement selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, dans lequel les bords des deux pans (20, 30) sont liés ensemble par soudage. 5. Dressing according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the edges of the two sides (20, 30) are bonded together by welding.
6. Pansement selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, dans lequel le pansement (10) est élastiquement déformable de sorte qu'il tend à retrouver sa configuration initiale en l'absence de sollicitation. 6. Dressing according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the dressing (10) is elastically deformable so that it tends to return to its initial configuration in the absence of stress.
7. Pansement selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, dans lequel les faces adhésives (25, 35) des pans (20, 30) sont micro-adhérentes. 7. Dressing according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the adhesive faces (25, 35) of the panels (20, 30) are micro-adherent.
8. Pansement selon la revendication 7, dans lequel les faces adhésives (25, 35) des pans (20, 30) ont une adhésivité telle que le pouvoir adhésif du pansement sur plaque d'acier est compris entre 0,5 et 100 cN/cm. 8. Dressing according to claim 7, wherein the adhesive faces (25, 35) of the panels (20, 30) have an adhesiveness such that the adhesive strength of the dressing on steel plate is between 0.5 and 100 cN / cm.
9. Pansement selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, dans lequel chaque pan (20, 30) a une structure multicouche comprenant, de la face adhésive (25, 35) vers la face non adhésive (26, 36), dans cet ordre, une couche d'interface adhésive (304), une couche absorbante flexible (303) et une éventuelle couche superficielle de protection ou de support (302). Dressing according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein each panel (20, 30) has a multilayer structure comprising, from the adhesive face (25, 35) to the non-adhesive face (26, 36), in in this order, an adhesive interface layer (304), a flexible absorbent layer (303) and a possible protective or support surface layer (302).
10. Pansement selon la revendication 9, dans lequel, sur les bords des pans (20, 30) qui entourent l'ouverture de la poche (11) dans la configuration initiale, la couche superficielle (302) dépasse le contour des autres couches (303, 304) du pansement de manière à former un rebord (312), ce rebord (312) présentant une face adhésive orientée du côté extérieur de la poche (11) dans la configuration initiale. Dressing according to claim 9, in which, on the edges of the panels (20, 30) surrounding the opening of the pocket (11) in the initial configuration, the surface layer (302) exceeds the contour of the other layers ( 303, 304) of the dressing so as to form a flange (312), this flange (312) having an adhesive side facing the outside of the pouch (11) in the initial configuration.
11. Pansement selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, le pansement (10) se présentant dans sa configuration initiale et étant emballé dans un emballage individuel (400). 11. Dressing according to any one of claims 1 to 10, the dressing (10) being in its initial configuration and being packaged in a single package (400).
12. Procédé de mise en forme d'un pansement (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le pansement (10) est au départ dans sa configuration initiale et dans lequel: 12. A method of shaping a dressing (10) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the dressing (10) is initially in its initial configuration and wherein:
on retire le protecteur (305) recouvrant la face adhésive (25) d'un premier pan (20) parmi les deux pans,  removing the protector (305) covering the adhesive face (25) of a first panel (20) from the two panels,
on colle au moins partiellement cette face adhésive (25) sur la face latérale d'une partie saillante,  this adhesive face (25) is at least partially adhered to the lateral face of a protruding part,
on retire le protecteur (305) recouvrant la face adhésive (35) du deuxième pan (30),  the protector (305) covering the adhesive face (35) of the second panel (30) is removed,
on glisse des doigts dans la poche (11) formée entre les deux pans (20, 30), et on écarte ces pans (20, 30) l'un de l'autre, en maintenant une portion du premier pan (20) au contact de la partie saillante, de manière à déformer le pansement (10) vers sa configuration d'utilisation en le retournant autour de la partie saillante. sliding fingers into the pocket (11) formed between the two panels (20, 30), and these flaps (20, 30) are separated from each other, by keeping a portion of the first flange (20) in contact with the protruding portion, so as to deform the dressing (10) towards its use configuration. turning it around the projecting part.
13. Procédé selon la revendication 12, dans lequel la partie saillante est une partie de corps à protéger, les faces adhésives (25, 35) étant collées sur cette partie de corps. 13. The method of claim 12, wherein the projecting portion is a body portion to be protected, the adhesive faces (25, 35) being adhered to this body portion.
14. Procédé selon la revendication 12 ou 13, dans lequel la partie saillante est une partie de corps présentant une plaie, ou autre lésion, les faces adhésives (25, 35) étant collées sur cette partie de corps. The method of claim 12 or 13, wherein the projecting portion is a body portion having a wound, or other lesion, the adhesive faces (25, 35) being adhered to that body portion.
PCT/FR2012/051397 2011-06-28 2012-06-20 Dressing for covering a projecting portion WO2013001210A1 (en)

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FR1155728A FR2977149B1 (en) 2011-06-28 2011-06-28 DRESSING TO COVER A HIGHLIGHT
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US10172972B2 (en) 2012-07-13 2019-01-08 Laboratoires Urgo Dressing having sustained release of active agents
EP3348245A1 (en) 2017-01-11 2018-07-18 Mölnlycke Health Care AB Medical dressing for a convex body part
WO2018130562A1 (en) 2017-01-11 2018-07-19 Mölnlycke Health Care Ab Medical dressing for a convex body part
CN110248626A (en) * 2017-01-11 2019-09-17 墨尼克医疗用品有限公司 For protruding the medical dressing of physical feeling
EP3568112A1 (en) * 2017-01-11 2019-11-20 Mölnlycke Health Care AB Medical dressing for a convex body part
JP2020503132A (en) * 2017-01-11 2020-01-30 メンリッケ・ヘルス・ケア・アーベー Medical dressing for convex body parts
CN110248626B (en) * 2017-01-11 2021-10-29 墨尼克医疗用品有限公司 Medical dressing for bulging body part
US11395766B2 (en) 2017-01-11 2022-07-26 Mölnlycke Health Care Ab Medical dressing for a convex body part
AU2018208515B2 (en) * 2017-01-11 2022-10-06 Mölnlycke Health Care Ab Medical dressing for a convex body part

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FR2977149B1 (en) 2013-07-19

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