WO2012173181A1

WO2012173181A1 - Human body-transferring apparatus

Info

Publication number: WO2012173181A1
Application number: PCT/JP2012/065215
Authority: WO
Inventors: 孝典倉員
Original assignee: 日本橋クリエイティブ株式会社
Priority date: 2011-06-16
Filing date: 2012-06-14
Publication date: 2012-12-20
Also published as: JP2013000563A; JP4897101B1

Abstract

The human body-transferring apparatus is provided with an oblong transfer sheet, multiple first pulling implements, multiple second pulling implements, tapes, and a circular cord. The transfer sheet is provided with a first rectangular portion and a second rectangular portion. The transfer sheet is a double-sided slidable sheet that can be folded so that the first rectangular portion is disposed on the second rectangular portion. The first long side of the first rectangular portion coincides with a side of the second rectangular portion. One end of the multiple first pulling implements is fastened to the first long side and a ring-shaped implement is provided on the other end. One end of the multiple second pulling implements is fastened to the second long side of the first rectangular portion and an engaging implement is provided on the other end. A tape is fastened to the other end of the second pulling implements. The circular cord is passed through the ring-shaped implements.

Description

Human body transfer equipment

The present invention relates to a transfer device for transferring a care recipient such as a sick person, a disabled person, an elderly person, and the like, for example, suitable for transferring a care receiver between a bed and a transfer bed. It relates to equipment.

Some conventional human body transfer devices include a long transfer sheet and a winding means. For example, Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-269477) discloses such a human body transfer device.

Consider a case where a transfer sheet with a human body on it is slid on the mat or mattress. Even if a transfer sheet formed of a slippery material is used, the transfer sheet must be pulled with a considerably strong force because the mat or mattress is not always formed of a slippery material.

There are instruments that are equipped with grips and strings that can be pulled and lifted by caregivers on mats and boards that have already been commercialized. For example, Non-Patent Document 1 (“Paramount Bed 2011 Catalog”) discloses a transfer mattress. A planar or cylindrical surface slip sheet is commercially available. In either case, it is necessary to first insert an instrument or a sheet under the human body that is hesitating, but it is not easy to insert it under the human body.
In order to insert the human body under the human body, it is necessary to perform a posture change operation by a caregiver that causes the human body to be turned sideways or back. This is a burden for both the care recipient and the caregiver.

Since these devices do not have a means of transfer between the bed and the transfer bed, it is necessary for the caregiver to hold the cared person and transfer it. In addition, because it touches the patient, there is a risk of pathogen transmission.

JP-A-6-269477

An object of the present invention is to provide a human body transfer device that can solve at least one of the following problems.
(1) To simplify the work of bringing out the pulling portion of the transfer seat from one side of the human body to the other side of the human body through the human body.
(2) To reduce the resistance when the transfer sheet is pulled under the human body.
(3) To prevent the shape of the sheet from collapsing when the transfer sheet is pulled under the human body.
(4) To reduce the work space necessary for pulling the transfer sheet.
(5) To reduce the frictional resistance when the transfer sheet carrying the human body is drawn between the bed and the transfer bed.
(6) Eliminate the need to change the posture to pull the transfer seat under the human body.
(7) Eliminate heavy labor by holding a human body for transfer between a bed and a transfer bed.
(8) To make unstable work by the caregiver's human power stable.
(9) Eliminate the need to touch the human body and prevent the transmission of pathogenic bacteria.

The human body transfer device according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a rectangular transfer sheet, a plurality of first pulling devices, a plurality of second pulling devices, a tape, and a string. The transfer sheet includes a first rectangular portion and a second rectangular portion. The transfer sheet is a double-sided slip sheet that is folded so that the first rectangular portion is disposed on the second rectangular portion. The first long side of the first rectangular portion coincides with the side of the second rectangular portion. One end of each of the plurality of first drawing instruments is fixed to the first long side, and an annular instrument is provided at the other end. One end of each of the plurality of second pulling devices is fixed to the second long side of the first rectangular portion, and an engagement tool is provided on the other end. The tape is fixed to the other ends of the plurality of second pulling devices. The loop is passed through an annular device.

At least one of the above problems can be solved by adopting the above-described configuration of the human body transfer device.

The above object, other objects, effects, and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a human body transfer device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a state in which the loop of the human body transfer device according to the first embodiment is passed under the human body. FIG. 3 is a plan view of a human body transfer device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a plan view of a human body transfer device according to the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the transfer sheet of the human body transfer device according to the third embodiment is bent. FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a state immediately before the transfer sheet of the human body transfer device according to the third embodiment is retracted between the bed and the human body. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the transfer sheet of the human body transfer device according to the third embodiment is drawn below the human body. FIG. 8: is sectional drawing which shows the state just before drawing a human body on a bed from a transfer bed using the human body transfer instrument which concerns on 3rd Embodiment. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a human body is drawn onto a bed using the human body transfer device according to the third embodiment. FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing an example of a take-up bar support. FIG. 11 is a plan view of a human body transfer instrument according to a first modification of the third embodiment. FIG. 12 shows a hook-and-loop fastener provided in a pulling device of a human body transfer device according to a first modification of the third embodiment. FIG. 13: is a perspective view which shows the state which bent the transfer sheet | seat of the human body transfer instrument which concerns on the 1st modification of 3rd Embodiment. FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the transfer sheet according to the first modification of the third embodiment is bent. FIG. 15 shows another example of the winding rod according to the first modification of the third embodiment. FIG. 16: is sectional drawing which shows the state which bent the transfer sheet which concerns on the 2nd modification of 3rd Embodiment. FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state where a transfer sheet according to a third modification of the third embodiment is bent. FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state where a transfer sheet according to a fourth modification of the third embodiment is bent. FIG. 19 is a plan view of a human body transfer instrument according to a fifth modification of the third embodiment.

Referring to the accompanying drawings, a mode for carrying out a human body transfer device according to the present invention will be described below.

For ease of explanation and understanding, the positional relationship such as length, width, left and right is expressed from the foot side of the bed. The line connecting the bed top head and the foot rest is vertical, and the line perpendicular to this is horizontal. Move the transfer bed to the right side of the bed.

通常 Thick mattresses, thin mats, mattresses, human bodies, and blankets are usually stacked on a metal bed. The drawing part is to be drawn between the mat and the mattress. However, as a general rule, the description and illustration of the handling of the thin mat and the mat placed on the thick mattress on the bed and the blankets on the human body are omitted. Further, although a mat is placed on a normal transfer bed and a thin cover is hung, explanation and illustration of the thin cover are omitted.

¡Elongated members, transfer sheets, etc. hang down below the bed or transfer bed, but are shown in a horizontally extending shape on the drawing to facilitate understanding of the overall configuration.

(First embodiment)
Referring to FIG. 1, the human body transfer device 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a transfer sheet 31, a drawing portion, and a winding portion. The transfer sheet 31 is a double-sided slip sheet having a small coefficient of friction on both sides. A single-layer or multiple-layer double-sided slip sheet can be used. The transfer sheet 31 may be made of any material such as fiber, non-woven fabric, and chemically synthesized film.

The pulling thread 11 constituting the attracting portion is a slender string, a string, a tape or the like that bends softly and flexibly. Materials such as natural fibers, chemically synthesized fibers, and wires are not limited. One end of the pulling thread 11 is provided with an anchoring device 12 to the transfer sheet 31 and the other end is provided with an annular device 13. A ring 14 as a string tied in an annular shape is passed through the annular device 13.
The length of the pull string should be slightly longer than the standard bed width. The plurality of pulling threads 11 constitutes a drawing portion. Although FIG. 1 shows eight pulling yarns, it is easy to increase the number.
An example of the anchoring device to the transfer sheet is a clip, and another example is a hook to an eyelet hole formed in the transfer sheet.

The loop string 14 is formed by tying a string having a length about twice the long side of the transfer sheet in an annular shape, maintaining the order of the pulling thread 11, and the annular instrument 13 to the anchoring instrument 21 of the winding rod 20. Makes it easier to engage. The string 14 is slightly thicker so that the pull string 11 and the string 14 do not get tangled. The length of the string pulling bar 4 is about the width of the bed, and the tip has a hook-like shape.

The winding rod 20 is a cylindrical rod that is slightly longer than the vertical width of the transfer sheet 31. A plurality of anchoring devices 21 are provided at predetermined intervals along the winding rod 20. A rotary handle 22 is provided on the winding rod 20. An example of the anchoring device 21 is a metal hook, and another example is a nail having a large head diameter. As an example, the winding rod 20 may be an iron pipe having a diameter of 30 mm.
The interval between the engaging devices 21 is narrow in the vicinity of the waist of the human body where the weight is heavy, and is wide in the vicinity of the leg that is lightly applied. The winding rod 20 may be made of any material such as wood, metal, or vinyl chloride. If a flange is provided on the take-up bar 20 for each one of the draw threads 11, the take-up places of the plurality of draw threads 11 can be separated.

A procedure for transferring the human body on the bed to the transfer bed on the right will be described with reference to FIGS. The first step of the transfer operation is drawing the transfer sheet 31 under the human body.
First, the winding rod 20 is placed on the left side of the bed 6 as shown in FIG. Further, the strap 14, the annular device 13, the draw string 11, and the transfer sheet 31 are placed on the transfer bed 7 on the right side. However, in FIG. 2, the transfer sheet 31 is shown on the right side of the transfer bed 7 in order to show the slackness of the draw thread 11 constituting the drawing portion. The anchoring device 12 at the end of the pull string 11 is anchored to the left side of the transfer sheet 31.

Next, the tip of the string pulling rod 4 is passed from the left side of the bed to the right side under the human body, the hook at the tip is projected onto the transfer bed 7, and the ring string 14 is hooked on this. When the string puller 4 is pulled back to the left, a part of the string 14 comes out on the left side of the bed. FIG. 2 shows this state.
When the string pulling bar 4 is further pulled, the annular device 13 at the end of the pulling thread 11 comes out on the left side of the bed. The annular device 13 is sequentially engaged with the engagement device 21 provided on the winding rod 20. When the take-up rod 20 is rotated, the leading pulling thread 11 of the annular instrument 13 is wound, and the transfer sheet 31 attached thereto is drawn under the human body 5.

The second step of the transfer operation is drawing the transfer sheet 31 on which a human body is placed from the bed onto the transfer bed 7. First, the engaging device 12 at the end of the pulling thread 11 wound around the winding rod 20 is removed from the left side of the transfer sheet 31.
Next, the winding rod 20 is moved to the right side of the transfer bed 7. The winding rod 20 is rotated in the reverse direction, and the anchoring device 12 and the pulling thread 11 that are wound are stretched to the left side, and the right end of the transfer sheet 31 on the bed 6 (the length of the right side of the transfer sheet 31 in FIGS. 1 and 2). To the side).

Thereafter, when the winding rod 20 is rotated, the transfer sheet 31 and the human body 5 thereon are attracted onto the transfer bed 7 and transferred. When the transfer sheet 31 is drawn, a thin transfer plate with a small friction coefficient on the upper surface is placed on the recess between the bed 6 and the transfer bed 7 so that the transfer sheet 31 can be easily moved. To do. The winding rod 20 can be rotated not only manually but also by an electric device using a gear.

(Second Embodiment)
With reference to FIG. 3, in the human body transfer device 2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, attracting portions are fixed to both of the opposing long sides of the transfer sheet 32.
In the first embodiment, since the pulling portion is a set, when pulling the transfer sheet under the human body in the first step of transferring the human body, the pulling portion is attached to the left side of the transfer sheet. Next, when transferring the human body in the second step to the transfer bed on the right side, the engagement is removed, the drawing portion is moved to the right side, and the engagement device is newly attached to the right side of the transfer seat. The troublesome work is necessary.

However, in the second embodiment shown in FIG. 3, when the transfer seat is retracted below the human body, the left attracting portion is used, and when the human body is transported, the right attracting portion is used. It is not necessary to remove the engagement with the left side of the seat, move to the right side, and engage with the right side of the transfer seat.
The term “fixed” refers to a fixed state in which it is not necessary to separate the two members that are bonded or bonded, unlike detachable engagement.

(Third embodiment)
The main components of the human body transfer device 3 according to the third embodiment of the present invention are as shown in FIG. The transfer sheet 33 includes an A portion 33A as a portion having the same shape as the transfer sheet 32 shown in FIG. 3, a B portion 33B as a portion widened about the width of the outer bed, and the width of the transfer bed beyond that. A C portion 33C is provided as a portion widened to some extent.

As shown in the perspective view of FIG. 5, the core part of the human body transfer device according to the present embodiment is such that the A part 33A of the transfer sheet 33 is placed on the upper side, and the B part 33B and the C part 33C are bent to the lower side. It is a shape placed on. When the upper part on which the human body is placed is pulled over the lower part, the friction coefficient of the upper and lower surfaces contacting each other is small, so the force for drawing is compared to the human body transfer device of Patent Document 1, Much smaller.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state immediately before the start of the operation of drawing the portion A of the transfer sheet 33 in a bent shape under the human body transfer instrument according to the present embodiment.
The pulling thread 11 engaged with the boundary line portion between the A portion 33A and the B portion 33B of the transfer sheet 33 extends to the left side, and the annular device 13 at the end engages with the engaging device 21 of the winding rod 20. ing. The pulling thread 11 on the right outer side of the transfer sheet 33 extends to the right.

In order to form the shape of the human body transfer device as shown in FIG. 6, the ring string 14, the annular device 13, and the pull string 11 are drawn on the bed by the ring string pulling bar 4 in advance. There is an operation of engaging the annular device 13 with the engagement device 21 of the winding rod 20. This work procedure is the same as in the first embodiment.

FIG. 6 shows the through hole 16 for the pulling thread 11 provided in the boundary line portion between the A portion and the B portion of the transfer sheet. The end of the draw thread 11 passes through the through hole 16 and is fixed to the thread-binding thin rod 17 on the back side.
An example of the thin bar 17 is a metal bar having a length of 1,600 mm and a diameter of about 2 to 3 mm. However, the fixing method is not limited to this method. There is also a method in which a plurality of pulling threads are not fixed using a single long thin rod, but the pulling threads are fixed individually with a short thin rod for each pulling thread and through-hole. There is also a method of fixing the pulling thread with an adhesive without using a metal bar, or sewing the pulling thread. There is also a method of tying the eyelet through a draw thread.

The pulling-in of the transfer sheet 33 under the human body starts from the state of the perspective view of FIG. 6, and the winding rod 20 is rotated to pull the pulling thread 11 and the transfer sheet 33 in the bent shape ahead of the human body. The state when the pull-in is completed is as shown in the sectional view of FIG.

Referring to FIG. 7, in order to transfer the transfer sheet portion 33 A carrying the human body 5 on the bed 6 onto the transfer bed 7, the winding rod 20 on the left side of the bed 6 is reversely rotated and attached. The engagement between the instrument 21 and the annular instrument 13 at the end of the pull string 11 is removed.
Next, the winding unit is moved and installed on the right side of the transfer bed 7, and the engagement device 21 provided on the winding rod 20 is attached to the annular device 13 at the end of the draw string 11 on the transfer bed 7.
When the winding part is rotated, the A portion 33A of the transfer sheet 33 is drawn on the B portion 33B and the C portion 33C so that the friction is small. To do.

When the examination or operation is completed and the patient returns to the hospital room, the transfer sheet 33 is laid on the mat of the transfer bed 7 and the human body 5 is placed on the transfer sheet 33 to return to the hospital room. However, the placement of the transfer sheet 33 is changed as described below.

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a ready state for transferring the human body 5 on the transfer bed 7 onto the bed 6. The transfer sheet portion 33 C is on the bed 6, and the portions 33 A and 33 B are folded on the transfer bed 7. The human body 5 is placed on the portion 33A.
If the winding part is installed on the left side of the bed, and the annular device 13 at the end of the pulling thread 11 is attached to the engaging device 21 and wound, the A portion of the transfer sheet 33 connected thereto is on the B portion and the C portion. Is moved so as to slide onto the transfer sheet portion 33C on the bed 6, and the state shown in FIG. 9 is obtained.

A method for pulling out the transfer sheet from under the human body will be described.
In FIG. 9, if the winding rod 20 around which the pulling thread 11 is wound is further rotated, the A portion 33A, the B portion 33B, and the C portion 33C of the transfer sheet are also wound around the winding rod 20, and finally It is pulled out from under the human body 5.
At this time, it is necessary to hold down the human body 5 on the A portion 33A of the transfer sheet so that the human body 5 is not pulled and dropped.

The main components of the take-up bar support that supports both ends of the take-up bar are an upper take-up bar support and a support that supports the lower take-up bar support.
An example of the floor-standing type is as shown in FIG. A floor-standing column 24 supports the take-up bar holder 23 on the floor.
The height of the take-up bar support 25 is such that the take-up bar 20 can maintain a height slightly above the upper surface of the mattress on the bed, as shown in FIG.

Although not shown, the support column 24 can stably support the take-up bar 20 by being provided with a structure that is engaged with the structural parts of the bed 6 and the transfer bed 7.

FIG. 10 shows an example of a take-up bar support of the top surface type of the bed or transfer bed, which is different from the floor type. The take-up bar holder 23 is supported by an L-shaped column 26 in which a vertical portion and a horizontal bottom portion intersect each other at a right angle L-shape. The bottom part of the column is inserted under the mattress or the mat on the upper surface of the bed 6 or the transfer bed 7. In addition, the bottom portion can be used by being inserted under a transfer device placed beside a futon on the tatami mat.

Although the code | symbol 27 of FIG. 10 shows an example of the place provided with the engaging part which attaches the L-shaped support | pillar 26 to the structural part of the bed 6 and the bed 7 for transfer, it does not stick to this place.
If necessary to facilitate engagement with the structural portion of the bed or transfer bed, the vertical portion may be shaped to extend downward beyond the horizontal portion. Since the structures of the bed 6 and the transfer bed 7 are various, it is necessary to develop an engaging portion in accordance with the actual situation.

Hereinafter, modifications of the third embodiment will be described. The same reference numerals are assigned to the same or corresponding components as those described above, and redundant description is omitted.

(First Modification of Third Embodiment)
A human body transfer device 3A according to a first modification of the third embodiment will be described.
Referring to FIG. 11, the human body transfer device 3 A includes a transfer sheet 33, a plurality of pulling devices 11, a plurality of annular devices 13, a ring strap 14, and a tape 63.

The transfer sheet 33 is a rectangular double-sided slip sheet having a small coefficient of friction on both sides. The transfer sheet 33 includes a rectangular portion 33A and a rectangular portion 33D. The rectangular portion 33A includes

long sides

41 and 42 that are parallel to each other, and

short sides

43 and 44 that are parallel to each other. The

long sides

41 and 42 are orthogonal to the

short sides

43 and 44. The

long sides

41 and 42 are vertical sides arranged at both ends in the width direction of the rectangular portion 33A. The rectangular portion 33B includes vertical sides 51 and 52 that are parallel to each other and

horizontal sides

53 and 54 that are parallel to each other. The vertical sides 51 and 52 are orthogonal to the

horizontal sides

53 and 54. The long side 41 coincides with the vertical side 51. The long side 42 and the vertical side 52 form vertical sides of the transfer sheet 33 that are parallel to each other. The short side 43 and the lateral side 53 form the lateral side of the transfer sheet 33, and the short side 44 and the lateral side 54 form the other lateral side of the transfer sheet 33. The horizontal side of the transfer sheet 33 and other horizontal changes are parallel to each other and are orthogonal to the vertical side of the transfer sheet 33. The rectangular portion 33A has a size that allows the human body 5 to be placed thereon. The

long sides

41 and 42 of the rectangular portion 33 A are about the length of the human body 5. The

short sides

43 and 44 of the rectangular portion 33 A are slightly longer than the width of the human body 5. The lengths of the

lateral sides

53 and 54 of the rectangular portion 33D are about the combined length of the width of the bed 6 and the width of the transfer bed 7.

The plurality of drawing devices 11 include a plurality of first drawing devices 11 fixed to the long side 41 of the rectangular portion 33A and a plurality of second drawing devices 11 fixed to the long side 42 of the rectangular portion 33A. The lengths of the first attracting device 11 and the second attracting device are, for example, about the width of the bed 6. A plurality of pairs of the first attracting instrument 11 and the second attracting instrument 11 are provided. Each of the plurality of first drawing instruments 11 includes a plurality of fixed ends 11a and a plurality of other ends 11b. The plurality of fixed ends 11 a of the plurality of first drawing instruments 11 are fixed to the long side 41 by a plurality of fixed portions 15, respectively. A plurality of annular devices 13 are provided on each of the plurality of other ends 11 b of the plurality of first pulling devices 11. The annular instrument 13 is, for example, an annular ring. The loop string 14 is formed by a string or wire being passed through the plurality of annular devices 13 and tied in a ring shape. The order of the plurality of annular devices 13 is maintained by the ring 14. The plurality of annular devices 13 can move along the ring 14. Each of the plurality of second drawing instruments 11 includes a plurality of fixing ends 11c and a plurality of other ends 11d. The plurality of fixing ends 11 c of the plurality of second drawing instruments 11 are fixed to the long side 42 by the plurality of fixing portions 15, respectively. Tapes 63 are fixed to the plurality of other ends 11 d of the plurality of second drawing instruments 11.

Referring to FIG. 12, a hook-and-loop fastener 71 is provided on the other end 11d of the second drawing instrument 11 fixed to the long side.

Referring to FIG. 13, transfer sheet 33 is folded so that rectangular portion 33A is arranged on rectangular portion 33D. The rectangular portion 33 D includes a rectangular portion 33 B having the same size as the rectangular portion 33 A, and a rectangular portion 33 C having a width approximately equal to the width of the bed 6. The human body transfer device 3 A further includes a winding rod 20. The winding rod 20 is provided with a plurality of engaging devices 21 and a hook-and-loop fastener 72 extending along the axial direction of the winding rod 20.

Referring to FIG. 14, the human body transfer device 3 A includes a plurality of tapes 61. The tape 61 corresponds to a pair of the first drawing device 11 fixed to the long side 41 and the second drawing device 11 fixed to the long side 42. The tape 61 is a continuous tape including a tape portion 61a, a tape portion 61b, and a tape portion 61c. The tape part 61a, the tape part 61b, and the tape part 61c are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the tape in this order. The tape portion 61 a is fixed to the long side 41 by the fixing portion 15. The tape portion 61b is fixed to the rectangular portion 33A from the long side 41 to the long side 42 by the fixing portion 15a. The tape portion 61 c is fixed to the long side 42 by the fixing portion 15. The tape portion 61 a forms the first drawing instrument 11 fixed to the long side 41. The tape portion 61 c forms the second attracting device 11 fixed to the long side 42. The fixing

portions

15 and 15a are, for example, seams.

According to the first modified example, since the plurality of attracting devices 11 have a tape shape, the plural attracting devices 11 are not easily entangled with each other and are easy to hold by hand. Further, since the pair of the first drawing device 11 fixed to the long side 41 and the second drawing device 11 fixed to the long side 42 can be formed with a single tape 61, it is easy to manufacture the human body transfer device 3A. is there.

According to the first modification, the strength of the transfer sheet 33 is improved by the tape portion 61b fixed to the transfer sheet 33. When the transfer sheet 33 is pulled using the first drawing instrument 11 fixed to the long side 41, the tape portion 61b prevents the rectangular portion 33A from being broken. When the transfer sheet 33 is pulled using the second attracting device 11 fixed to the long side 42, the tape portion 61b prevents the rectangular portion 33A from being broken.

The method for using the human body transfer device 3A according to the first modification is the same as the method for using the human body transfer device 3 according to the third embodiment, except for the following description. When pulling the rectangular portion 33A under the human body 5, instead of simultaneously pulling the plurality of first pulling devices 11 fixed to the long side 41 using the winding rod 20, one or two first pulling devices 11 are used. You may pull by hand a short distance (for example, 5-10 cm). By doing in this way, the movement of the human body 5 at the time of drawing the rectangular part 33A under the human body 5 can be reduced.

In the first modification, when the plurality of other ends 11 d of the plurality of second pulling devices 11 fixed to the long side 42 are engaged with the winding rod 20, the hook-and-loop fastener 72 provided on the winding rod 20 is attached to the hook-and-loop fastener 72. A plurality of hook-and-loop fasteners 71 provided on the plurality of other ends 11d of the plurality of second drawing instruments 11 are engaged. The hook-and-

loop fasteners

71 and 72 function as an engaging portion that detachably attaches the plurality of other ends 11d of the plurality of second pulling devices 11 to the take-up rod 20.

According to the first modified example, since the tape 63 is fixed to the plurality of second attracting devices 11, the plural second attracting devices 11 are prevented from being entangled. Further, when the plurality of second attracting devices 11 are engaged with the winding rod 20, the order of the plurality of second attracting devices 11 is maintained in the correct order.

Also in the first modified example, since the friction coefficient between the rectangular portion 33A and the rectangular portion 33D is small, the rectangular portion 33A on which the human body 5 is placed by sliding the plurality of second attracting devices 11 is slid on the rectangular portion 33D. By doing so, the human body 5 can be transferred between the bed 6 and the transfer bed 7 with a small force. Instead of rotating the winding rod 20 to wind up the plurality of second pulling instruments 11, the winding rod 20 may be moved in parallel to pull the plurality of second pulling instruments 11. The second pulling instrument 11 may be pulled by a short distance by one or two by a short distance without using the winding rod 20.

According to the first modified example, the use of the hook-and-loop fastener facilitates the work of engaging the plurality of second pulling devices 11 to the take-up bar 20. The engagement can be strengthened by winding the plurality of second pulling devices 11 around the winding rod 20 a few times.

According to the first modification, since there is no tape on the lower surfaces of the

rectangular portions

33B and 33C, the frictional resistance when the transfer sheet 33 is pulled under the human body 5 is small.

Referring to FIG. 15, a modified example of the winding rod 20 will be described. When the first pulling device 11 is pulled by one or two short distances by hand when the rectangular portion 33A is pulled under the human body 5, the plurality of engaging devices 21 may not be provided. A plurality of surface fasteners 73 may be provided instead of the surface fasteners 72. The plurality of hook-and-loop fasteners 73 are arranged along the axial direction of the winding rod 20. When engaging the plurality of other ends 11 d of the plurality of second pulling devices 11 fixed to the long side 42 to the winding rod 20, the plurality of hook-and-loop fasteners 71 are respectively engaged with the plurality of hook-and-loop fasteners 73. The plurality of hook-and-loop fasteners 71 and the plurality of hook-and-loop fasteners 73 function as engagement portions that detachably attach the plurality of other ends 11d of the plurality of second pulling devices 11 to the take-up rod 20.

(Second modification of the third embodiment)
The human body transfer device 3B according to the second modified example of the third embodiment and the method of use thereof are basically the same as the human body transfer device 3A according to the first modified example and the method of use thereof.
Hereinafter, the difference will be mainly described.
Referring to FIG. 16, the human body transfer device 3 B according to the second modification includes a plurality of tapes 61 and a plurality of tapes 62. The pair of the tape 61 and the tape 62 corresponds to the pair of the first drawing device 11 fixed to the long side 41 and the second drawing device 11 fixed to the long side 42. The tape 61 is a continuous tape including a tape portion 61a, a tape portion 61b, and a tape portion 61c. The tape portion 61a, the tape 61b, and the tape portion 61c are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the tape 61 in this order. The tape portion 61 a is fixed to the long side 41 by the fixing portion 15. The tape portion 61b is fixed to the rectangular portion 33A from the long side 41 to the long side 42 by the fixing portion 15a. The tape portion 61 c is fixed to the long side 42 by the fixing portion 15. The tape 62 includes a tape portion 62a and a tape portion 62b. The tape portion 62 a and the tape portion 62 b are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the tape 62. The tape portion 62a is fixed to the tape portion 61a by the fixing portion 15c, and is fixed to the side 51 by the fixing portion 15. The tape portion 62b is fixed to the rectangular portion 33B by the fixing portion 15b. The first drawing instrument 11 fixed to the long side 41 includes a tape portion 61a and a tape portion 62a. The tape portion 61 a includes the other end 11 b of the first pulling device 11 and a fixing end 11 a of the first pulling device 11. The tape portion 61 c forms the second attracting device 11 fixed to the long side 42. The adhering

portions

15, 15a, 15b, and 15c are, for example, seams.

According to the second modification, the strength of the transfer sheet 33 is improved by the tape portion 62b and the tape portion 61b. When the transfer sheet 33 is pulled using the first pulling device 11 fixed to the long side 41, the rectangular portion 33A is prevented from being broken by the tape portion 61b, and the rectangular portion 33B is prevented from being broken by the tape portion 62b. Can be removed. When the transfer sheet 33 is pulled using the second attracting device 11 fixed to the long side 42, the tape portion 61b prevents the rectangular portion 33A from being broken.

(Third Modification of Third Embodiment)
A human body transfer device 3C according to a third modification of the third embodiment and a method for using the same are basically the same as the human body transfer device 3A according to the first modification and a method for using the same.
Hereinafter, the difference will be mainly described.

Referring to FIG. 17, the human body transfer device 3 C includes a plurality of tapes 65 and a plurality of tapes 66. The pair of the tape 65 and the tape 66 corresponds to the pair of the first drawing device 11 fixed to the long side 41 and the second drawing device 11 fixed to the long side 42. The tape 65 is a continuous tape including a tape portion 65a and a tape portion 65b. The tape portion 65 a and the tape portion 65 b are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the tape 65. The tape 66 is a continuous tape including a tape portion 66a, a tape portion 66b, and a tape portion 66c. The tape portion 66a, the tape portion 66b, and the tape portion 66c are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the tape 66 in this order. The tape portion 65 a is fixed to the tape portion 66 c by the fixing portion 15 c and is fixed to the side 51 by the fixing portion 15. The tape portion 65b is fixed to the rectangular portion 33B by the fixing portion 15b. The tape portion 66 a is fixed to the long side 42 by the fixing portion 15. The tape portion 66b is fixed to the rectangular portion 33A from the long side 41 to the long side 42 by the fixing portion 15a. The tape portion 66 c is fixed to the tape portion 61 a by the fixing portion 15 c and is fixed to the side 41 by the fixing portion 15. The first drawing instrument 11 fixed to the long side 41 includes a tape portion 65a and a tape portion 66c. The tape portion 65 a includes the other end 11 b of the first drawing instrument 11. The tape portion 66 c includes a fixing end 11 a of the first drawing instrument 11 fixed to the long side 41. The tape portion 66a forms the second attracting device 11 fixed to the long side 42. The adhering

portions

15, 15a, 15b, and 15c are, for example, seams.

According to the third modification, the strength of the transfer sheet 33 is improved by the tape portion 66b and the tape portion 65b. When the transfer sheet 33 is pulled using the first pulling device 11 fixed to the long side 41, the rectangular portion 33A is prevented from being broken by the tape portion 66b, and the rectangular portion 33B is prevented from being broken by the tape portion 65b. Can be removed. When the transfer sheet 33 is pulled using the second pulling device 11 fixed to the long side 42, the tape portion 66b prevents the rectangular portion 33A from being broken.

(Fourth modification of the third embodiment)
The human body transfer device 3D according to the fourth modified example of the third embodiment and the method of use thereof are basically the same as the human body transfer device 3A according to the first modified example and the method of use thereof.
Hereinafter, the difference will be mainly described.
Referring to FIG. 18, the human body transfer device 3D according to the fourth modification includes a plurality of tapes 67 and a plurality of tapes 68. The pair of the tape 67 and the tape 68 corresponds to the pair of the first drawing device 11 fixed to the long side 41 and the second drawing device 11 fixed to the long side 42. The tape 67 is a continuous tape including a tape portion 67a, a tape portion 67b, a tape portion 67c, and a tape portion 67d. The tape portion 67a, the tape portion 67b, the tape portion 67c, and the tape portion 67d are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the tape 67 in this order. That is, the tape portion 67b is connected to the tape portion 67d via the tape portion 67c. The tape portion 67 a is fixed to the long side 42 by the fixing portion 15. The tape portion 67b is fixed to the rectangular portion 33A from the long side 41 to the long side 42 by the fixing portion 15a. The tape portion 67 c is fixed to the long side 41 by the fixing portion 15 and fixed to the long side 51 by the fixing portion 15. The tape portion 67 c includes a folded portion that is not fixed to the transfer sheet 33. The tape portion 67d is fixed to the rectangular portion 33B by the fixing portion 15b. The tape 68 is fixed to the folded portion of the tape portion 67c by the fixing portion 15c. The first attracting device 11 fixed to the long side 41 includes a tape 68 and a tape portion 67c. The tape 68 includes the other end 11 b of the first drawing instrument 11. The tape portion 67 c includes the fixing end 11 a of the first drawing instrument 11. The tape portion 67a forms the second attracting device 11 fixed to the long side 42. The adhering

portions

15, 15a, 15b, and 15c are, for example, seams.

(Fifth modification of the third embodiment)
The human body transfer device according to the fifth modification of the third embodiment is the same as the human body transfer device according to the first to fourth modifications except for the arrangement of the pulling device 11.
The pressure applied to the human body transfer device is high below the waist of the human body 5 and low below the legs of the human body 5. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 19, it is preferable that the interval W1 between adjacent attracting devices 11 near the short side 44 is larger than the interval W2 between adjacent attracting devices 11 near the short side 44.

In addition, as the materials of the transfer sheets 31 to 33 described above, for example, “TORAYEASY” (registered trademark) of Toray Industries, Inc., “Severis” (registered trademark) of Toray Industries, Inc., “Etac Sling On” of Etac, Multislide / Spilaglide "can be used.

Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiment, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. Various modifications can be made to the above embodiment. The above embodiments can be combined with each other, and the above modification examples can be combined with each other. For example, a winding drum may be used as the winding rod 20. The winding rod 20 may be referred to as a winding device. The above-described engaging portion, engaging device, and hook-and-loop fastener may be referred to as engaging devices.

This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-147726 filed on June 16, 2011, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein.

Claims

A rectangular transfer sheet having a first rectangular portion and a second rectangular portion, and the transfer sheet is a double-sided slip sheet that is folded so that the first rectangular portion is disposed on the second rectangular portion. , The first long side of the first rectangular part coincides with the side of the second rectangular part,
A plurality of first pulling devices having one end fixed to the first long side and an annular device provided on the other end;
A plurality of second pulling devices having one end fixed to the second long side of the first rectangular portion and the other end provided with an engagement tool;
A tape fixed to the other end of the plurality of second pulling devices;
A human body transfer device comprising a ring string passed through the annular device.
The human body transfer according to claim 1, further comprising a winding device provided with an engagement device that is detachably engaged with both or one of the engagement devices provided on the annular device and the second drawing device. Appliances.
The engagement tool provided on the second pulling device is a first surface fastener,
The engagement tool provided on the winding device is:
A fastening device for releasably fastening the annular device;
The human body transfer device according to claim 2, further comprising a second surface fastener that detachably engages the first surface fastener.
Each of the plurality of tapes includes a plurality of tape first portions as the plurality of second pulling devices, and a plurality of tape second members fixed to the first rectangular portion from the first long side to the second long side. The device for transferring a human body according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
The first rectangular portion has an area on which a human body can be placed,
The second rectangular portion has a lateral side orthogonal to the side,
The human body transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the length of the horizontal side is approximately the combined length of the width of the bed and the width of the transfer bed.