WO2012167489A1 - Method and apparatus for transmitting data - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for transmitting data Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012167489A1
WO2012167489A1 PCT/CN2011/077669 CN2011077669W WO2012167489A1 WO 2012167489 A1 WO2012167489 A1 WO 2012167489A1 CN 2011077669 W CN2011077669 W CN 2011077669W WO 2012167489 A1 WO2012167489 A1 WO 2012167489A1
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Prior art keywords
group
dimensional group
time
dimensional
occupied
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PCT/CN2011/077669
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏金环
张兴炜
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华为技术有限公司
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Priority to CN201180001367.XA priority Critical patent/CN103026773B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2011/077669 priority patent/WO2012167489A1/en
Publication of WO2012167489A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012167489A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows

Definitions

  • the minimum unit of resource scheduling is a TTI (Transmission Time Interval), that is, one subframe (SubFrame, SF), and the time is lms, including two slots.
  • TTI Transmission Time Interval
  • SubFrame, SF subframe
  • time is lms, including two slots.
  • Each time slot includes 7 or 6 OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex) symbols.
  • 7 OFDM symbols are taken as an example.
  • the frequency bandwidth is different due to system bandwidth. Includes a different number of subcarriers.
  • a PRE Physical Resource Element
  • PRB Physical Resource Block
  • a first user equipment is further provided, where the first user equipment includes a receiving module, configured to receive related information of a two-dimensional group sent by the network side device, where the two-dimensional group includes at least two users.
  • the device UE the related information of the two-dimensional group is used to indicate that each UE in the two-dimensional group occupies the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group, and the related information of the two-dimensional group includes: the two-dimensional group The internal common identifier Group-RNTI, the number of groups in the two-dimensional group, the index of the group in which each UE is located, and the index of each UE in the group in which each UE is located;
  • the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages:
  • the two-dimensional group scheduling mode is used to subdivide the PRB resources in the time domain and the frequency domain, which not only improves resource utilization in a specific application scenario, but also increases scheduling.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting data according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a network side device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting data according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • a UE scheduled in two-dimensional group scheduling is assigned an identification code, and the identification code in the existing protocol uses a cyclic shift of the CAZAC sequence. If the identifiers of all UEs in the group are the same, the ACK/NACK feedback of the UEs mapped to the same PHICH channel in the same raiCH group is UE-bound, that is, between UEs. The ACK/NACK feedback uses a logical "AND", and the result is used as a feedback result corresponding to the identification code in the two-dimensional group.
  • the eNB and each UE in the two-dimensional group perform data transmission on the time-frequency resource occupied by the UE, including: obtaining each according to the situation that the data of each UE is received.
  • the uplink hybrid automatic repeat request of the UE is the HARQ feedback result; performing logical AND operations on the uplink HARQ feedback results of all the UEs in each group in the two-dimensional group to obtain the final result of the uplink HARQ feedback; and the final result of the uplink HARQ feedback is A physical HARQ indicator channel is fed back to each of the UEs on the PHICH channel.
  • the feedback sent to the UE may be in the TDM mode, and the UE occupies the raiCH channel of the corresponding downlink subframe according to its own sequence index.
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • K corresponds to the index of the UE in the group
  • the feedback is in the Kth downlink subframe after n+k.
  • the uplink data is transmitted on the PUSCH of the nth subframe
  • the notification module 301, the transmitting module 302, and the transmission module 303 may be processors, respectively.
  • the network side device may specifically be a base station eNB.
  • a first sending unit configured to feed back, to the each UE, the final result of the uplink HARQ feedback on a physical HARQ indicator channel PHICH channel.
  • the transmission module 303 includes:
  • a second receiving unit configured to obtain, according to the situation that the data of each UE is received, an uplink hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback result of each UE;
  • a second acquiring unit configured to perform logical AND operations on uplink HARQ feedback results of all UEs in each group in the two-dimensional group to obtain an uplink HARQ feedback final result
  • a second sending unit configured to feed back, to the each UE, the final result of the uplink HARQ feedback on a physical HARQ indicator channel PHICH channel.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting data, including:
  • the user equipment receives the information about the two-dimensional group sent by the network side device, and after receiving the PDCCH that is sent by the network side device to indicate the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group, obtains the PDCCH according to the information about the two-dimensional group. Time-frequency resources occupied.
  • the network side device divides the UE into a two-dimensional group, and notifies the information about the two-dimensional group of the UE in each two-dimensional group by signaling, the two-dimensional group Including at least two UEs, the UE in this embodiment may be any one of the two-dimensional groups, and the related information of the two-dimensional group is used to indicate that each UE in the two-dimensional group occupies the time-frequency of the two-dimensional group.
  • the case of the resource, and the related information of the two-dimensional group includes:: the common identifier in the two-dimensional group Group-RNTI, the number of groups in the two-dimensional group, the index of the group in which each UE is located, and the index of each UE in the group in which each UE is located.
  • the user equipment learns the time-frequency resources occupied by the two-dimensional group according to the related information of the two-dimensional group, including: in the frequency domain, according to the number of groups in the two-dimensional group The index of the own team, determine the physical resource block PRB that it occupies; In the time domain, according to its own index in the group, determine that it occupies the first time slot or the second time slot, so as to know the time occupied by itself. Frequency resources.
  • the user equipment and the network side device perform data transmission on the time-frequency resource occupied by the network side device, including: sending downlink HARQ feedback of the UE on the reserved resource of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH Result: if there is an uplink data transmission on the PUSCH, sending a downlink HARQ feedback result of the UE on a part of resources in the reserved resource that is used to transmit data; if there is no uplink data transmission on the PUSCH, the UE is used
  • the downlink HARQ feedback result is repeatedly coded on the reserved resource, so that the downlink HARQ feedback result of the UE sufficiently occupies the reserved resource, and the downlink HARQ feedback result of the UE is transmitted.
  • the eNB or UE When NACK, the eNB or UE will retransmit the previously transmitted data. Since the probability of retransmission of the UE in the group is relatively low, and there is no specific rule for the retransmission of the UE in the group, one UE is scheduled using one PDCCH for retransmission. However, for a UE with a small data packet, when the one-dimensional scheduling mode is used, the OFDM symbol allocated to the UE in the time dimension is not used, resulting in waste of resources.
  • the UE maps in the time domain according to the repetition factor when the resource is mapped, that is, the data packet that needs to be retransmitted is repeatedly coded according to the repetition factor, so that the data packet fully occupies the transmission resource occupied by itself; and then the transmission needs to be heavy. Passed data.
  • the receiving module 601, the learning module 602, and the transmitting module 603 can each be a processor.
  • the user equipment of this embodiment may be various types of terminals including, but not limited to, a mobile phone, a laptop computer, and a tablet computer.
  • the related information of the two-dimensional group is further used to indicate that the each UE occupies a two-dimensional group of feedback resources;
  • the transmission module 603 in this embodiment is specifically configured to:

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A method, apparatus and system for transmitting data are disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention which refer to the technical field of communications. The method includes: informing each User Equipment (UE) of a two-dimension group of correlation information of the two-dimension group, wherein the two-dimension group contains at least two UEs and the correlation information of the two-dimension group is applied for indicating the situation of time-frequency resources of the two-dimension group occupied by each UE; sending Physical Downlink Control Channel PDCCH for indicating the time-frequency resources of the two-dimension group to each UE; transmitting data with each UE on the time-frequency resources of the two-dimension group occupied by each UE. By means of adopting scheduling manner of two-dimension group and subdividing Physical Resource Block (PRB) resources on time domain and frequency domain, the present invention can improve resources utilization rate in particular application scenes, and increase the number of scheduled UEs, thus saving PDCCH overhead when large-scale equipments need to be scheduled.

Description

说 明 书 传输数据的方法和设备 技术领域  Description of the method and device for transmitting data
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 特别涉及一种传输数据的方法和设备。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for transmitting data. Background technique
3GPP (The 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 第三代合作伙伴计划) 标准组织 在 LTE (Long Term Evolution, 长期演进)协议中采用的调度机制, 是由 eNB (Evolved Node Base station, 演进的基站) 统一进行资源管理控制。 当 eNB 有下行数据要发送时, eNB 会依据 UE (User Equipment , 用户设备)事先反馈的信道信息给该 UE分配合适的资源; 而 当 UE有上行数据需要发送时, UE会给 eNB发送一个调度请求信息来通知 eNB为该 UE分配 上行数据传输资源。 具体来说, eNB在 PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, 物 理下行控制信道) 中承载 UE的上下行调度信息, 用以指示 UE的物理数据信道的时频资源 分配信息、 以及相应的调制编码信息等。 其中, 物理数据信道包括物理下行共享信道 PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, 物理下行共享信道) 和物理上行共享信道 PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, 物理上行共享信道)。  3GPP (The 3rd Generation Partnership Project) The scheduling mechanism adopted by the standards organization in the LTE (Long Term Evolution) protocol is unified by the eNB (Evolved Node Base station). Management control. When the eNB has downlink data to be sent, the eNB allocates appropriate resources to the UE according to the channel information fed back by the UE (User Equipment). When the UE needs to send uplink data, the UE sends a scheduling to the eNB. The information is requested to inform the eNB to allocate an uplink data transmission resource for the UE. Specifically, the eNB carries the uplink and downlink scheduling information of the UE in the PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel), and is used to indicate time-frequency resource allocation information of the physical data channel of the UE, and corresponding modulation and coding information. The physical data channel includes a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) (Physical Downlink Shared Channel) and a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
现在的 LTE标准中, 资源调度的最小单位是一个 TTI (Transmission Time Interval, 传输时间间隔), 也就是一个子帧 (SubFrame, SF), 时间上为 lms, 包括两个时隙。 每个时 隙包括 7个或 6个 OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex, 正交频分复用) 符 号, 这里以 7个 OFDM符号为例, 如图 1所示, 频域上因系统带宽不同, 而包括不同数量的 子载波。 一个 PRE (Physical Resource Element, 物理资源元) 在时域上占据一个 OFDM符 号且在频域上占据一个子载波, 一个 PRB (Physical Resource Block, 物理资源块) 在时 域上占据 7个 OFDM符号且在频域上占据 12个子载波。 假设图 1所示的时频资源为一个下 行子帧所占用的资源, 其中 PDSCH、 PDCCH以及其他控制信道和物理层信号都会占用这部分 共同的资源。 现在标准中采用的是用一个 PDCCH信道调度一个 UE, UE具体使用哪部分 PRB 以及 PRB的数量是用于传输上行数据或者下行数据, 是通过 PDCCH信道指示给 UE的。 由于 最小的调度单位是 TTI, 当 eNB指示 UE占用 N个 PRB时, 是指 UE占用了第一个时隙的频域 上 N个 PRB, 但也暗含了该 TTI内第二个时隙内频域上相同位置的 N个 PRB也是分给该 UE 的, 或以一定的规则映射的第二个时隙内相应的 N个 PRB分给该 UE。 现有技术中,在时域上,除了被其他控制信道和物理信号占用的 OFDM符号外,一个 TTI 内的所有剩余的 OFDM符号作为传输数据的资源被分配给了该 UE, 如果 UE传输的数据量比 较小, 可能不能充分使用分配的 OFDM符号数量, 这样就造成了资源浪费, 降低了系统资源 利用率。 发明内容 In the current LTE standard, the minimum unit of resource scheduling is a TTI (Transmission Time Interval), that is, one subframe (SubFrame, SF), and the time is lms, including two slots. Each time slot includes 7 or 6 OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex) symbols. Here, 7 OFDM symbols are taken as an example. As shown in FIG. 1, the frequency bandwidth is different due to system bandwidth. Includes a different number of subcarriers. A PRE (Physical Resource Element) occupies one OFDM symbol in the time domain and occupies one subcarrier in the frequency domain, and one PRB (Physical Resource Block) occupies 7 OFDM symbols in the time domain. It occupies 12 subcarriers in the frequency domain. It is assumed that the time-frequency resource shown in FIG. 1 is a resource occupied by one downlink subframe, and the PDSCH, the PDCCH, and other control channels and physical layer signals occupy the common resources. The standard is used to schedule a UE by using one PDCCH channel. Which part of the PRB and the number of PRBs the UE uses for transmitting uplink data or downlink data is indicated to the UE through the PDCCH channel. Since the smallest scheduling unit is the TTI, when the eNB indicates that the UE occupies N PRBs, it means that the UE occupies N PRBs in the frequency domain of the first time slot, but also implies the second time slot internal frequency in the TTI. The N PRBs in the same location on the domain are also assigned to the UE, or the corresponding N PRBs in the second time slot mapped by a certain rule are assigned to the UE. In the prior art, in the time domain, except for OFDM symbols occupied by other control channels and physical signals, all remaining OFDM symbols in one TTI are allocated to the UE as resources for transmitting data, if the data transmitted by the UE The amount is relatively small, and the number of allocated OFDM symbols may not be fully utilized, which causes waste of resources and reduces system resource utilization. Summary of the invention
为了解决现有技术中 PRB 资源浪费的问题, 本发明实施例提供了一种传输数据的方法 和设备。 所述技术方案如下:  In order to solve the problem of waste of PRB resources in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a method and device for transmitting data. The technical solution is as follows:
一方面, 提供了一种传输数据的方法, 所述方法包括- 将二维组的相关信息告知所述二维组中的每个 UE, 所述二维组包括至少两个 UE, 所述 二维组的相关信息用于指示所述每个 UE占用该二维组的时频资源的情况, 且所述二维组的 相关信息包括: 所述二维组的共同标识符 Group-RNTI、 所述二维组内小组的数量, 所述每 个 UE所在的小组的索引, 所述每个 UE在所述每个 UE所在小组中的索引;  In one aspect, a method for transmitting data is provided, the method comprising: informing a UE of the two-dimensional group of related information of the two-dimensional group, the two-dimensional group comprising at least two UEs, the second The information about the dimension group is used to indicate that each of the UEs occupies the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group, and the related information of the two-dimensional group includes: a common identifier of the two-dimensional group Group-RNTI, The number of groups in the two-dimensional group, the index of the group in which each UE is located, and the index of each UE in the group in which each UE is located;
向所述每个 UE发送用于指示所述二维组的时频资源的物理下行控制信道 PDCCH;  Transmitting, to each UE, a physical downlink control channel PDCCH indicating a time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group;
与所述每个 UE在所述每个 UE占用的二维组的时频资源上进行数据传输。  Performing data transmission with each of the UEs on a time-frequency resource of a two-dimensional group occupied by each UE.
另一方面, 提供了一种网络侧设备, 所述设备包括:  In another aspect, a network side device is provided, where the device includes:
通知模块, 用于将二维组的相关信息告知所述二维组中的每个 UE, 所述二维组包括至 少两个 UE, 所述二维组的相关信息用于指示所述每个 UE占用该二维组的时频资源的情况, 且所述二维组的相关信息包括: 所述二维组的共同标识符 Group-RNTI、 所述二维组内小组 的数量, 所述每个 UE所在的小组的索引, 所述每个 UE在所述每个 UE所在小组中的索引; 发送模块, 用于向所述每个 UE发送用于指示所述二维组的时频资源的物理下行控制信 道 PDCCH;  a notification module, configured to notify the UE of the two-dimensional group of related information of the two-dimensional group, the two-dimensional group includes at least two UEs, and the related information of the two-dimensional group is used to indicate each of the The case where the UE occupies the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group, and the related information of the two-dimensional group includes: a common identifier Group-RNTI of the two-dimensional group, and a number of groups in the two-dimensional group, where each An index of the group in which the UE is located, an index of each UE in the group in which the UE is located, and a sending module, configured to send, to each of the UEs, a time-frequency resource for indicating the two-dimensional group Physical downlink control channel PDCCH;
传输模块, 用于与所述每个 UE在所述每个 UE 占用的二维组的时频资源上进行数据传 输。  And a transmitting module, configured to perform data transmission with each of the UEs on a time-frequency resource of a two-dimensional group occupied by each UE.
一方面, 还提供了一种传输数据的方法, 所述方法包括:  In one aspect, a method of transmitting data is also provided, the method comprising:
第一用户设备 UE接收网络侧设备发送的二维组的相关信息, 所述二维组包括至少两个 UE, 所述二维组的相关信息用于指示二维组中的每个 UE占用该二维组的时频资源的情况, 且所述二维组的相关信息包括: 所述二维组内共同标识符 Group-RNTI、 所述二维组内小组 的数量, 所述每个 UE所在的小组的索引, 所述每个 UE在所述每个 UE所在小组中的索引; 接收所述网络侧设备发送的用于指示所述二维组的时频资源的物理下行控制信道 The first user equipment UE receives the information about the two-dimensional group sent by the network side device, the two-dimensional group includes at least two UEs, and the related information of the two-dimensional group is used to indicate that each UE in the two-dimensional group occupies the a case of a two-dimensional group of time-frequency resources, and the related information of the two-dimensional group includes: a common identifier Group-RNTI in the two-dimensional group, a number of groups in the two-dimensional group, where each UE is located Index of the group, the index of each UE in the group in which the UE is located; receiving a physical downlink control channel sent by the network side device to indicate time-frequency resources of the two-dimensional group
PDCCH, 根据所述二维组的相关信息获知所述第一 UE占用的二维组的时频资源; 与所述网络侧设备在所述第一 UE占用的二维组的时频资源上进行数据传输。 a PDCCH, the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the first UE is learned according to the related information of the two-dimensional group; And performing data transmission on the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the first UE by the network side device.
另一方面, 还提供了一种第一用户设备, 所述第一用户设备包括- 接收模块, 用于接收网络侧设备发送的二维组的相关信息, 所述二维组包括至少两个 用户设备 UE,所述二维组的相关信息用于指示二维组中的每个 UE占用该二维组的时频资源 的情况, 且所述二维组的相关信息包括: 所述二维组内共同标识符 Group-RNTI、 所述二维 组内小组的数量, 所述每个 UE所在的小组的索引, 所述每个 UE在所述每个 UE所在小组中 的索引;  In another aspect, a first user equipment is further provided, where the first user equipment includes a receiving module, configured to receive related information of a two-dimensional group sent by the network side device, where the two-dimensional group includes at least two users. The device UE, the related information of the two-dimensional group is used to indicate that each UE in the two-dimensional group occupies the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group, and the related information of the two-dimensional group includes: the two-dimensional group The internal common identifier Group-RNTI, the number of groups in the two-dimensional group, the index of the group in which each UE is located, and the index of each UE in the group in which each UE is located;
获知模块, 用于接收所述网络侧设备发送的用于指示所述二维组的时频资源的物理下 行控制信道 PDCCH, 根据所述二维组的相关信息获知第一 UE所占用的二维组的时频资源; 传输模块, 用于与所述网络侧设备在所述第一 UE占用的二维组的时频资源上进行数据 传输。  The learning module is configured to receive a physical downlink control channel PDCCH that is used by the network side device to indicate the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group, and obtain the two-dimensional occupied by the first UE according to the related information of the two-dimensional group. a group of time-frequency resources; a transmission module, configured to perform data transmission with the network side device on a time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the first UE.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案的有益效果是: 采用二维组调度方式, 在时域和频域上 均对 PRB资源进行细分, 不仅提高特定应用场景下的资源利用率, 也增加了调度的 UE的数 量, 从而在大规模终端需要调度时节省 PDCCH开销。 附图说明  The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages: The two-dimensional group scheduling mode is used to subdivide the PRB resources in the time domain and the frequency domain, which not only improves resource utilization in a specific application scenario, but also increases scheduling. The number of UEs, thereby saving PDCCH overhead when large-scale terminals need scheduling. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案, 下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的 附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本 领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的 附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Other drawings may also be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the drawings.
图 1是现有 LTE标准中时频资源示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of time-frequency resources in an existing LTE standard;
图 2是本发明实施例提供的一种传输数据的方法的流程图;  2 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting data according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3是本发明又一实施例提供的一种传输数据的方法的流程图;  FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting data according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 4是本发明又一实施例提供的一种二维组示意图;  4 is a schematic diagram of a two-dimensional group according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 5是本发明又一实施例提供的一种二维组被分配资源的示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a two-dimensional group allocated resource according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 6是本发明又一实施例提供的一种集中式资源分配示意图;  FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of centralized resource allocation according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 7是本发明另一实施例提供的一种网络侧设备的示意图;  FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a network side device according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 8是本发明又一实施例提供的一种传输数据的方法的流程图;  FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting data according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 9是本发明又一实施例提供的一种传输数据的方法的流程图;  FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting data according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 10是本发明另一实施例提供的一种第一用户设备的示意图; 具体实施方式 FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a first user equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention; detailed description
为使本发明的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合附图对本发明实施方式作 进一步地详细描述。  The embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
参见图 2, 本发明实施例提供了一种传输数据的方法, 包括:  Referring to FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting data, including:
101: 将二维组的相关信息告知所述二维组中的每个 UE, 所述二维组包括至少两个 UE, 所述二维组的相关信息用于指示所述每个 UE占用该二维组的时频资源的情况, 且所述二维 组的相关信息包括: 所述二维组的共同标识符 Group-RNTI、 所述二维组内共同标识符、 小 组的数量, 每个 UE所在的小组的索引, 每个 UE在所述每个 UE所在小组中的索引;  101: Informing the UE of the two-dimensional group, the two-dimensional group includes at least two UEs, and the related information of the two-dimensional group is used to indicate that each UE occupies the a case of a two-dimensional group of time-frequency resources, and the related information of the two-dimensional group includes: a common identifier Group-RNTI of the two-dimensional group, a common identifier in the two-dimensional group, and a number of groups, each An index of the group in which the UE is located, an index of each UE in the group in which each UE is located;
102: 向所述每个 UE发送用于指示所述二维组的时频资源的物理下行控制信道 PDCCH; 103: 与所述二维组中的每个 UE在所述每个 UE占用的二维组的时频资源上进行数据传 输。  102: Send, to each of the UEs, a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, which is used to indicate time-frequency resources of the two-dimensional group; 103: two occupied by each UE in the two-dimensional group Data transmission on the time-frequency resources of the dimension group.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案的有益效果是: 采用二维组调度方式, 在时域和频域上 均对 PRB资源进行细分, 不仅提高特定应用场景下的资源利用率, 也增加了调度的 UE的数 量; 从而在大规模终端需要调度时节省 PDCCH开销。 参见图 3, 本发明实施例提供了一种传输数据的方法, 包括:  The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages: The two-dimensional group scheduling mode is used to subdivide the PRB resources in the time domain and the frequency domain, which not only improves resource utilization in a specific application scenario, but also increases scheduling. The number of UEs; thus saving PDCCH overhead when large-scale terminals need scheduling. Referring to FIG. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting data, including:
201: 网络侧设备将 N个用户设备 UE按照预定策略分到一个二维组里。  201: The network side device divides the N user equipment UEs into a two-dimensional group according to a predetermined policy.
本实施例中, 网络侧设备以 eNB为例进行说明。 当 eNB有下行数据要发送时, 或当 UE 有上行数据需要发送时, eNB将某些 UE按照某种预定策略分到一个二维组里, 二维组用于 指示所述二维组中的每个 UE占用的时频资源, 如图 4所示, 多个 UE, 包括 Ul l、 U12、 U21、 U22、 ……、 Ugl、 Ug2, 被分在由 Group-RNTI标识的大组里, Group-RNTI是这个大组的共 同标识符, 组调度信息, 即 PDCCH信息, 使用这个标识符对循环冗余校验码 (CRC) 加扰加 掩, 该组里的 UE在这个标识符决定的 PDCCH信道的搜索空间里进行盲检测得到该组调度信 息, 并解掩该组调度信息。 这里预定策略主要是指应用层的一些策略, 比如希望多少个 UE 和哪些 UE分在一个二维组里使用组调度,属于现有技术范畴,本实施例对此不做具体限定。  In this embodiment, the network side device is described by taking an eNB as an example. When the eNB has downlink data to transmit, or when the UE has uplink data to be transmitted, the eNB divides certain UEs into a two-dimensional group according to a predetermined strategy, and the two-dimensional group is used to indicate the two-dimensional group. As shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of UEs, including U1, U12, U21, U22, ..., Ugl, and Ug2, are grouped in a large group identified by the Group-RNTI, Group. - RNTI is the common identifier of this large group, group scheduling information, ie PDCCH information, using this identifier to scrambling the cyclic redundancy check code (CRC), and the UE in the group determines the PDCCH in this identifier. Blind detection in the search space of the channel obtains the set of scheduling information, and unmasks the set of scheduling information. The predetermined policy here mainly refers to some policies of the application layer, for example, how many UEs and which UEs are required to use the group scheduling in a two-dimensional group, which belongs to the prior art, and is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
202: eNB将二维组的相关信息告知二维组中的每个 UE。  202: The eNB informs each UE in the two-dimensional group of the related information of the two-dimensional group.
本实施例中,在组调度之前,需要通知二维组里的每个 UE关于这个二维组的相关信息, 包括: Group-RNTI、 小组的数量 g, UE所在的小组的索引 (1, 2, ··· ···, g), UE所在小组 中的索引(1, 2 )等。具体的, 将二维组信息通知 UE有两种方法, 方法一是采用 RRC ( Radio Resource Control , 无线资源控制协议) 专用信令告知每个 UE, 方法二是采用 MAC (Media Access Control, 媒体访问控制) 信令告知每个 UE。 本实施例中, 二维组的相关信息包括: 共同标识符、 小组的数量, 所述二维组中每个 UE所在的小组的索引, 所述二维组中每个 UE所在小组中的索引。 In this embodiment, before group scheduling, each UE in the two-dimensional group needs to be notified about related information of the two-dimensional group, including: Group-RNTI, the number of groups g, and the index of the group where the UE is located (1, 2) , ··· ···, g), the index (1, 2) in the group where the UE is located. Specifically, the method for notifying the UE of the two-dimensional group information has two methods. The first method is to use RRC (Radio Resource Control) dedicated signaling to notify each UE, and the second method is to use MAC (Media Access Control, media access). Control) Signaling to each UE. In this embodiment, the related information of the two-dimensional group includes: a common identifier, a number of groups, an index of a group in which each UE in the two-dimensional group is located, and an index in a group in which each UE in the two-dimensional group is located. .
203: eNB 向二维组中每个 UE 发送用于指示该二维组的时频资源的物理下行控制信道 PDCCH o  203: The eNB sends, to each UE in the two-dimensional group, a physical downlink control channel PDCCH that indicates the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group.
其中, LTE协议中定义了三种资源分配类型: 第一种, 用一个比特代表一个 PRB是否被 分给了该 UE, 如 1代表被分配, 0代表未被分配, 这样系统内有多少个 PRB, 就需要有多少个 比特来指示。 第二种, 连续 P个 PRB称为一个 PRB组, 即 RBG, 用一个比特来指示每一个 RBG是 否被分配。 第三种, 使用两个指示符, 用一个指示资源的起始位置, 另一个指示占用资源 的长度。 本实施例中, 由 Group-RNTI加掩的组调度信息中的资源分配, 仍然可以采用上述 三种分配类型中的任何一种, 对此本实施例不做具体限定。  Among them, three types of resource allocation are defined in the LTE protocol: First, one bit is used to represent whether a PRB is assigned to the UE, such as 1 is assigned, 0 is not allocated, and how many PRBs are in the system. , how many bits need to be indicated. Second, consecutive P PRBs are called a PRB group, that is, RBG, and one bit is used to indicate whether each RBG is allocated. Third, use two indicators, one to indicate the starting position of the resource, and the other to indicate the length of the occupied resource. In this embodiment, the resource allocation in the group scheduling information that is masked by the group-RNTI can still adopt any one of the foregoing three types of allocations, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
本实施例中, UE获得调度信息后, 根据二维组的指示就可以知道该调度信息授权这组 UE占用共享信道资源的情况, 即这些资源在频域上包含多少个 PRB, 分别对应哪些 PRB。 具 体的, UE按照二维组信息, 先在频域上将 PRB按照二维组中小组的数量 g进行等分, 再按 照 UE所在小组的索引获取相应等份的 PRB资源块。 在时域上, 将一个 TTI进一步两等份, 即每个 UE分别占用一个时隙中的 7个 OFDM符号数, UE按照自己在小组中的索引决定占用 第一个时隙还是第二个时隙。 如图 5所示是一个 3个小组, 6个 UE的二维组占用分配资源 的示意图, 图中示意了每个小组分配一个 PRB的情况, 其中 U11和 U12、 U21和 U22、 U31 和 U32均占用同一个 TTI, U11和 U12频域上占用相同的子载波, 时域上占用一个 ΤΤΙ内的 两个不同时隙; U21和 U22频域上占用不同于 U11和 U12的子载波, 时域上分别占用一个 ΤΤΙ内不同的时隙; U31和 U32频域上占用不同于 U11和 U12以及 U21和 U22的子载波。 这 里 6个 UE是一个大组, 是在同一个 ΤΤΙ内调度的。  In this embodiment, after obtaining the scheduling information, the UE can know that the scheduling information authorizes the group of UEs to occupy the shared channel resources according to the indication of the two-dimensional group, that is, how many PRBs are included in the frequency domain, and which PRBs are respectively corresponding to the resources. . Specifically, according to the two-dimensional group information, the UE first divides the PRB according to the number g of groups in the two-dimensional group in the frequency domain, and then obtains the corresponding equal-part PRB resource block according to the index of the group where the UE is located. In the time domain, one TTI is further halved, that is, each UE occupies 7 OFDM symbols in one slot, and the UE decides whether to occupy the first slot or the second according to its index in the group. Gap. As shown in FIG. 5, a three-group, two-dimensional group of two UEs occupy a schematic diagram of allocating resources, and the figure shows that each group allocates one PRB, where U11 and U12, U21 and U22, U31 and U32 are both Occupying the same TTI, U11 and U12 occupy the same subcarrier in the frequency domain, occupying two different time slots in one time domain in the time domain; U21 and U22 occupying subcarriers different from U11 and U12 in the frequency domain, in the time domain Different time slots are occupied in one cell; U31 and U32 occupy subcarriers different from U11 and U12 and U21 and U22 in the frequency domain. Here, the six UEs are a large group and are scheduled in the same ΤΤΙ.
204: eNB与二维组中的每个 UE在该 UE占用的时频资源上进行数据传输。  204: The eNB and each UE in the two-dimensional group perform data transmission on a time-frequency resource occupied by the UE.
本实施例中, 可选地, eNB与二维组中的每个 UE在该 UE占用的时频资源上进行数据传 输, 包括- 1 ) 根据接收每个 UE 的数据的情况得到每个 UE 的上行 HARQ ( Hybrid Automatic In this embodiment, optionally, the eNB and each UE in the two-dimensional group perform data transmission on the time-frequency resource occupied by the UE, including: 1) obtaining, according to the situation of receiving data of each UE, each UE Upstream HARQ (Hybrid Automatic)
Retransmission reQuest,混合自动重传请求)反馈结果;其中, HARQ反馈结果包括: ACK/NACK (Acknowledgement /Negative Acknowledgement , 正确的确认或否定的确认); Retransmission reQuest, hybrid automatic repeat request) feedback result; wherein, the HARQ feedback result includes: ACK/NACK (Acknowledgement / Negative Acknowledgement, correct confirmation or negative acknowledgement);
2 ) 对全部每个 UE的上行 HARQ反馈结果做逻辑与运算得到上行 HARQ反馈最终结果; 2) performing logical AND operations on the uplink HARQ feedback results of all UEs to obtain the final result of the uplink HARQ feedback;
3 )将所述上行 HARQ反馈最终结果在一个物理 HARQ指示信道 PHICH信道上反馈给所述 每个 UE。 3) feeding back the uplink HARQ feedback final result to each UE on a physical HARQ indicator channel PHICH channel.
上行 HARQ是网络设备针对上行数据的反馈确认过程; 而下行 HARQ是 UE针对下行数据 的反馈确认过程。 The uplink HARQ is a feedback confirmation process of the network device for the uplink data; and the downlink HARQ is the UE for the downlink data. Feedback confirmation process.
本实施例中, 如果按照上述二维组的形式进行上行资源授权, 这组 UE在获得调度信息 并分配好每个 UE 占用的时频资源后, 将按照上下行信道时序关系, 在相应的上行子帧的 PUSCH信道上进行数据传输, eNB解码数据, 并在之后的某个下行子帧的 ffllCH信道上反馈 ACK/NACK。 具体的, 本实施例中, 针对二维组调度, 上行 PUSCH数据的 HARQ反馈采用 UE 绑定联合频分复用的方式。 例如, 二维组调度时被调度的 UE会被分配一个识别码, 现有协 议中该识别码使用的是 CAZAC序列的循环移位。 如果对于这组中所有的 UE这个识别码都是 相同的情况下, 映射到同一个 raiCH组里的同一个 PHICH信道上的 UE的 ACK/NACK反馈, 采用 UE绑定, 即各 UE之间的 ACK/NACK反馈采用逻辑 "与", 其结果作为二维组中该识别 码对应的反馈结果。 由于在本实施例中, 采用的是组调度, 用一个 PDCCH调度一组 UE, 一 个组里的 UE使用相同的识别码, 所以同一个 PHICH信道对应相同识别码的多个 UE的反馈 结果只能有一个, 即采用 UE绑定的方式。 如图 5所示的六个 UE被映射到同一个 ffllCH组 中的同一个 PHICH信道上, 则 eNB解码各 UE发送的数据后, 如果有一个 UE发送的数据出 现错误, 贝 ij eNB会将 NACK反馈给图 5中的六个 UE, 其中在反馈的信息中, 反馈结果只有一 个 NACK, 但是反馈对象同时包括图 5所示的六个 UE。  In this embodiment, if the uplink resource authorization is performed according to the two-dimensional group, the group of UEs obtains the scheduling information and allocates the time-frequency resources occupied by each UE, and then according to the uplink and downlink channel timing relationship, in the corresponding uplink. Data transmission is performed on the PUSCH channel of the subframe, the eNB decodes the data, and feeds back ACK/NACK on the ffllCH channel of a subsequent downlink subframe. Specifically, in this embodiment, for two-dimensional group scheduling, the HARQ feedback of the uplink PUSCH data adopts a UE binding combined frequency division multiplexing manner. For example, a UE scheduled in two-dimensional group scheduling is assigned an identification code, and the identification code in the existing protocol uses a cyclic shift of the CAZAC sequence. If the identifiers of all UEs in the group are the same, the ACK/NACK feedback of the UEs mapped to the same PHICH channel in the same raiCH group is UE-bound, that is, between UEs. The ACK/NACK feedback uses a logical "AND", and the result is used as a feedback result corresponding to the identification code in the two-dimensional group. In this embodiment, group scheduling is used, and one UE is scheduled by one PDCCH, and the UEs in one group use the same identification code, so the feedback results of multiple UEs corresponding to the same identifier on the same PHICH channel can only be used. There is one, that is, the method of UE binding. If the six UEs shown in FIG. 5 are mapped to the same PHICH channel in the same ffllCH group, after the eNB decodes the data sent by each UE, if there is an error in the data sent by one UE, the ij eNB will use the NACK. The feedback is given to the six UEs in FIG. 5, wherein in the feedback information, the feedback result has only one NACK, but the feedback object includes the six UEs shown in FIG. 5 at the same time.
进一步地, 本实施例中可选地, eNB与二维组中的每个 UE在该 UE占用的时频资源上进 行数据传输, 包括: 根据接收所述每个 UE的数据的情况得到每个 UE的上行混合自动重传 请求 HARQ反馈结果; 对二维组中的每个小组中的全部 UE的上行 HARQ反馈结果做逻辑与运 算得到上行 HARQ反馈最终结果; 将所述上行 HARQ反馈最终结果在一个物理 HARQ指示信道 PHICH信道上反馈给所述每个 UE。 例如, 当映射到同一个 ffllCH信道, 并使用同一个识别 码的 UE的数量比较多时, 用一个 ACK/NACK的反馈结果作为代表, 可能会造成很多 UE不必 要的反馈, 例如, 图 5所示的六个 UE如果收到的反馈结果为 NACK, 则每个 UE都需要重新 发送数据, 但是其中可能只有 U22发送上行数据时出现了错误, 但是却要所有的 UE承担这 个错误, 这样就增加了其它 UE不必要的反馈。 为减少不必要反馈的 UE的数量, 优选地, 对一个大组进行资源分配时, 采用集中式的资源分配。 集中式是指: 频域维度上资源是连 续的, 中间没有间隔。 现在协议中的 PUSCH和 ffllCH的对应关系是, 频域连续的不同 PUSCH 信道上数据的 ACK/NACK反馈分布在不同的 PHICH组中, 把组调度里的 UE的反馈放在不同 的 raiCH组中的同一信道上, 减少一个 raiCH信道中需要绑定反馈的 UE的数量, 从而后续 反馈 HARQ需要重传的 UE的数量也就少了。 如图 6所示, 按照 PHICH和 PUSCH的映射关系, 不同小组 g的 PHICH信道可以映射到不同的 ffllCH组里, 映射到同一个组里同一个 PHICH 信道上的 UE的 ACK/NACK反馈采用绑定, 如 U11和 U12被映射到 ffllCH组 1中的同一信道 上, U21和 U22被映射到 PHICH组 2中的同一信道上, U31和 U32被映射到 PHICH组 3中的 同一信道上, 图 6中采用 UE绑定反馈的数量减小到 2, 而图 4中 UE绑定反馈的 UE的数量 是 6。 Further, in this embodiment, optionally, the eNB and each UE in the two-dimensional group perform data transmission on the time-frequency resource occupied by the UE, including: obtaining each according to the situation that the data of each UE is received. The uplink hybrid automatic repeat request of the UE is the HARQ feedback result; performing logical AND operations on the uplink HARQ feedback results of all the UEs in each group in the two-dimensional group to obtain the final result of the uplink HARQ feedback; and the final result of the uplink HARQ feedback is A physical HARQ indicator channel is fed back to each of the UEs on the PHICH channel. For example, when the number of UEs mapped to the same ffllCH channel and using the same identification code is relatively large, using an ACK/NACK feedback result as a representative may cause unnecessary feedback of many UEs, for example, as shown in FIG. If the feedback received by the six UEs is NACK, each UE needs to resend the data, but there may be an error when only the U22 sends the uplink data, but all the UEs bear this error, which increases the number of UEs. Unnecessary feedback from other UEs. To reduce the number of UEs that are not necessarily fed back, preferably, when resource allocation is performed for a large group, centralized resource allocation is employed. Centralized means: Resources are continuous in the frequency domain dimension with no gaps in between. The correspondence between the PUSCH and the ffllCH in the protocol is that the ACK/NACK feedback of the data on different PUSCH channels in the frequency domain is distributed in different PHICH groups, and the feedback of the UE in the group scheduling is placed in different raiCH groups. On the same channel, the number of UEs that need to be bound for feedback in one raiCH channel is reduced, so that the number of UEs that need to retransmit the subsequent feedback HARQ is less. As shown in FIG. 6, according to the mapping relationship between the PHICH and the PUSCH, the PHICH channels of different groups g can be mapped to different ffllCH groups, and the ACK/NACK feedback of the UEs mapped to the same PHICH channel in the same group is bound. , such as U11 and U12 are mapped to the same channel in ffllCH group 1. Up, U21 and U22 are mapped to the same channel in PHICH group 2, U31 and U32 are mapped to the same channel in PHICH group 3, and the number of UE binding feedback in FIG. 6 is reduced to 2, and FIG. 4 The number of UEs with UE binding feedback is 6.
本实施例中提出的组调度以及反馈方案适合于半静态调度的初始传输。 当反馈结果为 NACK时, eNB或 UE就会重传之前发送的数据。 由于组中 UE的重传发生的概率相对较低, 而且组内 UE重传情况没有特定规律, 因此对于重传仍然采用一个 PDCCH调度一个 UE。但对 于数据包较小的 UE, 沿用现有的一维调度方式时, 在时间维度上分配给 UE的 OFDM符号用 不完, 造成了资源浪费。 在本方案中, 对于重传的小数据包, 定义重复因子 F, 根据分配的 OFDM符号的数量 P以及 UE重传的数据包所占用的 OFDM符号 Q决定, F = floor (P/Q), floor () 表示向下取整。 eNB在资源映射时按照重复因子在时域上映射, 即对数据包按照重复因子进 行重复编码, 以使所述数据包充分占据所述 UE所分配的传输资源, 然后再传输所述需要重 传的数据。 所以与所述二维组中的每个 UE在所述 UE 占用的传输资源上进行数据传输, 还 包括: 当接收到一个 UE反馈的否定的确认 NACK信息时, 根据所述一个 UE占用的二维组的 时频资源中正交频分复用 OFDM符号数量和需要重传的数据包所占用的 OFDM符号数量, 得 到重复因子; 对所述需要重传的数据包按照所述重复因子在所述一个 UE 占用的二维组的 时频资源上进行重复编码, 以使所述需要重传的数据包充分占据所述一个 UE占用的二维组 的时频资源; 传输所述需要重传的数据包。  The group scheduling and feedback scheme proposed in this embodiment is suitable for initial transmission of semi-persistent scheduling. When the feedback result is NACK, the eNB or UE will retransmit the previously transmitted data. Since the probability of retransmission of the UE in the group is relatively low, and there is no specific rule for the retransmission of the UE in the group, one UE is scheduled using one PDCCH for retransmission. However, for a UE with a small data packet, when the existing one-dimensional scheduling mode is used, the OFDM symbol allocated to the UE in the time dimension is not used, resulting in waste of resources. In this solution, for the retransmitted small data packet, the repetition factor F is defined, and is determined according to the number P of allocated OFDM symbols and the OFDM symbol Q occupied by the retransmitted data packet of the UE, F = floor (P/Q), Floor () means rounding down. The eNB maps the time-domain according to the repetition factor in the resource mapping, that is, repeatedly codes the data packet according to the repetition factor, so that the data packet sufficiently occupies the transmission resource allocated by the UE, and then transmits the required retransmission. The data. Therefore, performing data transmission with the UE in the two-dimensional group on the transmission resource occupied by the UE, the method further includes: when receiving a negative acknowledgement NACK information fed back by the UE, according to the second occupied by the UE The number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols in the time-frequency resource of the dimension group and the number of OFDM symbols occupied by the data packet to be retransmitted, to obtain a repetition factor; and the data packet to be retransmitted according to the repetition factor The time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the UE is repeatedly coded, so that the data packet that needs to be retransmitted sufficiently occupies the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the one UE; and the transmission needs to be retransmitted. data pack.
可选地, 本实施例中, eNB与二维组中的每个 UE在该 UE占用的时频资源上进行数据传 输,还包括:根据接收所述每个 UE的数据的情况得到每个 UE的上行混合自动重传请求 HARQ 反馈结果; 将二维组中的每个小组中的全部 UE的上行 HARQ反馈结果在一个物理 HARQ指示 信道 PHICH信道上以时分复用的方式分别反馈给所述每个小组中的每个 UE。  Optionally, in this embodiment, the eNB and the UE in the two-dimensional group perform data transmission on the time-frequency resource occupied by the UE, and further include: obtaining, according to the situation that the data of each UE is received, each UE. Uplink hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback result; uplink HARQ feedback results of all UEs in each group in the two-dimensional group are respectively fed back to each of the physical HARQ indicator channel PHICH channels in a time division multiplexing manner Each UE in the group.
在本发明实施例中, 关于组调度的上行 PUSCH的 HARQ反馈也可以采用 FDM+TDM (频分复 用 +时分复用) 的方式, 包括:  In the embodiment of the present invention, the HARQ feedback on the uplink PUSCH of the group scheduling may also adopt the FDM+TDM (frequency division multiplexing + time division multiplexing) manner, including:
1、 上行 PUSCH资源分配时, 使得各小组对应的反馈资源分布在不同的 ffllCH组中, 即采 用频分复用, 将各小组的反馈分布在不同的 ffllCH组中;  1. When the uplink PUSCH resources are allocated, the corresponding feedback resources of each group are distributed in different ffllCH groups, that is, frequency division multiplexing is adopted, and the feedback of each group is distributed in different ffllCH groups;
2、 针对小组中各 UE的上行数据, 发送给 UE的反馈可以采用 TDM方式, UE按照自已的序 号索引, 分别占用相应下行子帧的 raiCH信道。  2. For the uplink data of each UE in the group, the feedback sent to the UE may be in the TDM mode, and the UE occupies the raiCH channel of the corresponding downlink subframe according to its own sequence index.
FDD (Frequency Division Duplex, 频分双工): 反馈发生在 n+4+K, K对应小组中 UE 的索引。 这里是指 UE在第 n子帧 PUSCH上发送上行数据, 反馈发生在 n + 4 + K子帧, 4是现在 LTE协议中规定的, 对第 n子帧的上行数据的反馈发生在第 n + 4子帧。  FDD (Frequency Division Duplex): The feedback occurs at n+4+K, where K corresponds to the index of the UE in the group. Here, the UE transmits uplink data on the nth subframe PUSCH, the feedback occurs in the n + 4 + K subframe, 4 is defined in the current LTE protocol, and the feedback on the uplink data of the n subframe occurs in the n + 4 subframes.
TDD ( Time Division Duplex, 时分双工): 反馈发生在 n + k + K, k对应各上下行配比 中反馈发生的时候, K对应小组中 UE的索引,其反馈在 n+k后的第 K个下行子帧中。具体表示: 在第 n子帧的 PUSCH上发送上行数据, 调度一个 UE时, 反馈应该发生在第 n + k子帧, 但是, 现在是组调度。 比如小组中有两个 UE, K=0, 1.那么第 1个 UE的反馈应该发生在第 n+k+0子帧, 第二个 UE的反馈时刻发生在第 η+k+l子帧。 TDD (Time Division Duplex): The feedback occurs at n + k + K, k corresponding to each uplink and downlink ratio When the middle feedback occurs, K corresponds to the index of the UE in the group, and the feedback is in the Kth downlink subframe after n+k. Specifically, when the uplink data is transmitted on the PUSCH of the nth subframe, when a UE is scheduled, the feedback should occur in the n + k subframe, but is now group scheduling. For example, there are two UEs in the group, K=0, 1. Then the feedback of the first UE should occur in the n+k+0 subframe, and the feedback moment of the second UE occurs in the η+k+1 subframe. .
在本发明实施例中, 上述二维组小组中 UE的数量是 2, 其实这里小组中 UE的数量可以按 需要进行配置, 可以配置多个 UE, 而且每个小组中 UE的数量也可以不同。 组调度信息用于 指示一段时频资源被一个组所用, 小组中的 UE按照组信息将频域和时域资源平均分配, UE 按照自己的索引位置占用相应的资源位置。 其实这里也可以不用将资源平均分配, 组调度 时, 直接指示组中每个 UE需要的时频位置和大小。 这种方式下, 可以为每个 UE按需分配不 同的资源大小和位置, 但需要指示的比特数量较大, 开销较大。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of UEs in the two-dimensional group is two. In fact, the number of UEs in the group can be configured as needed, and multiple UEs can be configured, and the number of UEs in each group can also be different. The group scheduling information is used to indicate that a time-frequency resource is used by a group. The UE in the group allocates the frequency domain and the time domain resource equally according to the group information, and the UE occupies the corresponding resource location according to its own index position. In fact, there is no need to evenly allocate resources. When group scheduling, directly indicate the time-frequency position and size required by each UE in the group. In this manner, different resource sizes and locations can be allocated to each UE as needed, but the number of bits to be indicated is large and the overhead is large.
进一步地, 本实施例中, 小组之间在频域上进行分配, 每个小组占用一个 PRB, 而小组 中的 UE在一个 TTI内分配各自占用的 OFDM符号数。 这种方式主要是考虑到一方面和现有协议 兼容, 另一方面考虑到一个 UE在一个 TTI内的 OFDM符号数都用不完, 没必要在频域上分配更 多的 PRB。 其实, 这种方式可以进一步扩展, 频域上可以以子载波数为粒度进行分配, 也可 以以 RBG为粒度进行分配; 时域上, 小组中的 UE可以以 OFDM符号为粒度进行分配, 也可以以 时隙或子帧为粒度进行分配。  Further, in this embodiment, the groups are allocated in the frequency domain, each group occupies one PRB, and the UEs in the group allocate the number of OFDM symbols occupied by each group within one TTI. This method mainly considers that one side is compatible with the existing protocol. On the other hand, considering that one UE can not use the number of OFDM symbols in one TTI, it is not necessary to allocate more PRBs in the frequency domain. In fact, this method can be further extended. In the frequency domain, the number of subcarriers can be allocated as the granularity, or the RBG can be allocated as the granularity. In the time domain, the UEs in the group can be allocated with the OFDM symbol as the granularity, or The allocation is performed in the granularity of time slots or subframes.
所述二维组的相关信息还用于指示所述每个 UE占用二维组的反馈资源的情况; 则在所 述每个 UE占用的二维组的反馈资源上接收所述每个 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果。  The related information of the two-dimensional group is further used to indicate that each of the UEs occupies a feedback resource of a two-dimensional group; and then receives, on a feedback resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by each UE, the UE Downstream HARQ feedback results.
本发明提供的方法实施例的有益效果是: 采用二维组调度方式, 在时域和频域上均对 PRB资源进行细分, 不仅提高特定应用场景下的资源利用率, 也增加了调度的 UE的数量; 从 而在大规模终端需要调度时节省 PDCCH开销。 同时, 在组调度中增加了新的反馈机制, 一个 反馈结果可以对应多个 UE, 从而也解决了反馈资源受限的问题。 参见图 7, 本发明实施例提供了一种网络侧设备, 包括: 通知模块 301、 发送模块 302和 传输模块 303。  The method of the present invention provides the following advantages: The two-dimensional group scheduling mode is used to subdivide the PRB resources in the time domain and the frequency domain, which not only improves resource utilization in a specific application scenario, but also increases scheduling. The number of UEs; thus saving PDCCH overhead when large-scale terminals need scheduling. At the same time, a new feedback mechanism is added in the group scheduling, and one feedback result can correspond to multiple UEs, thereby solving the problem of limited feedback resources. Referring to FIG. 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network side device, including: a notification module 301, a sending module 302, and a transmission module 303.
通知模块 301, 用于二维组的相关信息告知所述二维组中的每个 UE, 所述二维组包括 至少两个 UE,所述二维组的相关信息用于指示所述每个 UE占用该二维组的时频资源的情况, 且所述二维组的相关信息包括: 所述二维组的共同标识符 Group-RNTI、 所述二维组内小组 的数量, 所述每个 UE所在的小组的索引, 所述每个 UE在所述每个 UE所在小组中的索引; 发送模块 302, 用于向所述每个 UE发送用于指示所述二维组的时频资源的物理下行控 制信道 PDCCH; 传输模块 303,用于与所述每个 UE在所述每个 UE占用的二维组的时频资源上进行数据 传输。 The notification module 301, the related information for the two-dimensional group is used to notify each UE in the two-dimensional group, the two-dimensional group includes at least two UEs, and the related information of the two-dimensional group is used to indicate the each The case where the UE occupies the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group, and the related information of the two-dimensional group includes: a common identifier Group-RNTI of the two-dimensional group, and a number of groups in the two-dimensional group, where each An index of the group in which the UE is located, an index of each UE in the group in which the UE is located, and a sending module 302, configured to send, to each UE, a time-frequency resource for indicating the two-dimensional group Physical downlink control channel PDCCH; The transmission module 303 is configured to perform data transmission with each of the UEs on a time-frequency resource of a two-dimensional group occupied by each UE.
通知模块 301、发送模块 302和传输模块 303可以分别是处理器。所述网络侧设备具体 可以是基站 eNB。  The notification module 301, the transmitting module 302, and the transmission module 303 may be processors, respectively. The network side device may specifically be a base station eNB.
本实施例中, 传输模块 303, 包括:  In this embodiment, the transmission module 303 includes:
第一接收单元, 用于根据接收所述每个 UE的数据的情况得到每个 UE的上行混合自动 重传请求 HARQ反馈结果;  a first receiving unit, configured to obtain an uplink hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback result of each UE according to the situation that the data of each UE is received;
第一获取单元, 用于对全部每个 UE的上行 HARQ反馈结果做逻辑与运算得到上行 HARQ 反馈最终结果;  a first obtaining unit, configured to perform a logical AND operation on the uplink HARQ feedback result of all the UEs to obtain an uplink HARQ feedback final result;
第一发送单元, 用于将所述上行 HARQ反馈最终结果在一个物理 HARQ指示信道 PHICH 信道上反馈给所述每个 UE。  And a first sending unit, configured to feed back, to the each UE, the final result of the uplink HARQ feedback on a physical HARQ indicator channel PHICH channel.
进一步, 可选地, 本实施例中, 传输模块 303包括:  Further, optionally, in this embodiment, the transmission module 303 includes:
第二接收单元, 用于根据接收所述每个 UE的数据的情况得到每个 UE的上行混合自动 重传请求 HARQ反馈结果;  a second receiving unit, configured to obtain, according to the situation that the data of each UE is received, an uplink hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback result of each UE;
第二获取单元, 用于对二维组中的每个小组中的全部 UE的上行 HARQ反馈结果做逻辑 与运算得到上行 HARQ反馈最终结果;  a second acquiring unit, configured to perform logical AND operations on uplink HARQ feedback results of all UEs in each group in the two-dimensional group to obtain an uplink HARQ feedback final result;
第二发送单元, 用于将所述上行 HARQ反馈最终结果在一个物理 HARQ指示信道 PHICH 信道上反馈给所述每个 UE。  And a second sending unit, configured to feed back, to the each UE, the final result of the uplink HARQ feedback on a physical HARQ indicator channel PHICH channel.
可选地, 传输模块 303, 包括:  Optionally, the transmission module 303 includes:
第三接收单元, 用于根据接收所述每个 UE的数据的情况得到每个 UE的上行混合自动 重传请求 HARQ反馈结果;  a third receiving unit, configured to obtain, according to the situation that the data of each UE is received, an uplink hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback result of each UE;
第三发送单元, 用于将二维组中的每个小组中的全部 UE的上行 HARQ反馈结果在一个 物理 HARQ指示信道 PHICH信道上以时分复用的方式分别反馈给所述每个小组中的每个 UE。  a third sending unit, configured to respectively feed back uplink HARQ feedback results of all UEs in each group in the two-dimensional group to each of the groups in a time division multiplexing manner on one physical HARQ indicator channel PHICH channel Every UE.
上述 8个单元可以分别是处理器中的单元。  The above eight units may be units in the processor, respectively.
本实施例中,二维组的相关信息还用于指示所述每个 UE占用二维组的反馈资源的情况; 则所述设备还包括:  In this embodiment, the related information of the two-dimensional group is further used to indicate that each of the UEs occupies a feedback resource of the two-dimensional group;
接收模块,用于在所述每个 UE占用的二维组的反馈资源上接收所述每个 UE的下行 HARQ 反馈结果。  And a receiving module, configured to receive a downlink HARQ feedback result of each UE on a two-dimensional group of feedback resources occupied by each UE.
其中接收模块可以是处理器。  The receiving module may be a processor.
可选地, 本实施例中传输模块 303, 还用于:  Optionally, the transmission module 303 in this embodiment is further configured to:
当接收到一个 UE反馈的否定的确认 NACK信息时, 根据所述一个 UE占用的二维组的时 频资源中正交频分复用 OFDM符号数量和需要重传的数据包所占用的 OFDM符号数量, 得到 重复因子; When receiving a negative acknowledgement NACK information fed back by the UE, according to the time of the two-dimensional group occupied by the one UE The number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols in the frequency resource and the number of OFDM symbols occupied by the data packet to be retransmitted, to obtain a repetition factor;
对所述需要重传的数据包按照所述重复因子在所述一个 UE占用的二维组的时频资源上 进行重复编码,以使所述需要重传的数据包充分占据所述一个 UE占用的二维组的时频资源; 传输所述需要重传的数据包。  Repetitively encoding, on the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the one UE, according to the repetition factor, so that the data packet that needs to be retransmitted occupies the occupied one of the UEs a two-dimensional group of time-frequency resources; transmitting the data packets that need to be retransmitted.
本发明提供的装置实施例的有益效果是: 二维组调度方式, 在时域和频域上均对 PRB 资源进行细分, 不仅提高特定应用场景下的资源利用率, 也增加了调度的 UE的数量; 从而 在大规模终端需要调度时节省 PDCCH开销。 参见图 8, 本发明实施例提供了一种传输数据的方法, 包括:  The beneficial effects of the device embodiments provided by the present invention are as follows: a two-dimensional group scheduling mode, which subdivides PRB resources in both the time domain and the frequency domain, not only improves resource utilization in a specific application scenario, but also increases scheduled UEs. The number; thus saving PDCCH overhead when large-scale terminals need scheduling. Referring to FIG. 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting data, including:
401: 第一用户设备 UE接收网络侧设备发送的二维组的相关信息, 所述二维组包括至 少两个 UE,所述二维组的相关信息用于指示二维组中的每个 UE占用该二维组的时频资源的 情况, 且所述二维组的相关信息包括: 所述二维组内共同标识符 Group-RNTI、 所述二维组 内小组的数量, 所述每个 UE所在的小组的索引, 所述每个 UE在所述每个 UE所在小组中的 索引;  401: The first user equipment UE receives related information of a two-dimensional group sent by the network side device, where the two-dimensional group includes at least two UEs, and the related information of the two-dimensional group is used to indicate each UE in the two-dimensional group. A case of occupying the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group, and the related information of the two-dimensional group includes: a common identifier Group-RNTI in the two-dimensional group, a number of groups in the two-dimensional group, and each of the groups An index of a group in which the UE is located, an index of each UE in a group in which each UE is located;
402: 接收所述网络侧设备发送的用于指示所述二维组的时频资源的物理下行控制信道 PDCCH, 根据所述二维组的相关信息获知所述第一 UE占用的二维组的时频资源;  And receiving, by the network side device, a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, which is used to indicate the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group, and obtaining, according to the information about the two-dimensional group, the two-dimensional group occupied by the first UE. Time-frequency resources;
403: 与所述网络侧设备在第一 UE占用的二维组的时频资源上进行数据传输。  403: Perform data transmission with the network side device on a time-frequency resource of a two-dimensional group occupied by the first UE.
本发明提供的装置实施例的有益效果是: 采用二维组调度方式, 在时域和频域上均对 PRB资源进行细分, 不仅提高特定应用场景下的资源利用率, 也增加了调度的 UE的数量; 从而在大规模终端需要调度时节省 PDCCH开销。  The beneficial effects of the device embodiments provided by the present invention are as follows: The two-dimensional group scheduling mode is used to subdivide the PRB resources in the time domain and the frequency domain, which not only improves resource utilization in a specific application scenario, but also increases scheduling. The number of UEs; thus saving PDCCH overhead when large-scale terminals need scheduling.
本发明实施例所述的第一 UE也就是当前 UE。 当前 UE可以是二维组中的任一 UE。 参见图 9, 本发明实施例提供了一种传输数据的方法, 包括:  The first UE described in this embodiment of the present invention is also the current UE. The current UE may be any of the two-dimensional groups. Referring to FIG. 9, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting data, including:
501: 用户设备接收网络侧设备发送的二维组的相关信息, 在接收到网络侧设备发送的 用于指示所述二维组的时频资源的 PDCCH后, 根据二维组的相关信息获知自己所占用的时 频资源。  501: The user equipment receives the information about the two-dimensional group sent by the network side device, and after receiving the PDCCH that is sent by the network side device to indicate the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group, obtains the PDCCH according to the information about the two-dimensional group. Time-frequency resources occupied.
优选地, 本实施例中, 如上述实施例所述, 网络侧设备将 UE分到二维组中, 通过信令 告知每个二维组中的 UE该二维组的相关信息, 二维组包括至少两个 UE, 本实施例中的 UE 可以是二维组中的任一 UE,所述二维组的相关信息用于指示二维组中的每个 UE占用该二维 组的时频资源的情况, 且所述二维组的相关信息包括:: 所述二维组内共同标识符 Group-RNTI , 所述二维组内小组的数量, 所述每个 UE所在的小组的索引, 所述每个 UE在 所述每个 UE所在小组中的索引。 Preferably, in this embodiment, as described in the foregoing embodiment, the network side device divides the UE into a two-dimensional group, and notifies the information about the two-dimensional group of the UE in each two-dimensional group by signaling, the two-dimensional group Including at least two UEs, the UE in this embodiment may be any one of the two-dimensional groups, and the related information of the two-dimensional group is used to indicate that each UE in the two-dimensional group occupies the time-frequency of the two-dimensional group. The case of the resource, and the related information of the two-dimensional group includes:: the common identifier in the two-dimensional group Group-RNTI, the number of groups in the two-dimensional group, the index of the group in which each UE is located, and the index of each UE in the group in which each UE is located.
本实施例中, 用户设备在接收到调度信息后, 根据所述二维组的相关信息获知自己所 占用的时频资源, 包括: 在频域上, 按照所述二维组中小组的数量和自己所在小组的索引, 确定自己占用的物理资源块 PRB; 在时域上, 按照自己在小组中的索引, 确定自己占用第一 个时隙或第二个时隙, 从而获知自己所占用的时频资源。  In this embodiment, after receiving the scheduling information, the user equipment learns the time-frequency resources occupied by the two-dimensional group according to the related information of the two-dimensional group, including: in the frequency domain, according to the number of groups in the two-dimensional group The index of the own team, determine the physical resource block PRB that it occupies; In the time domain, according to its own index in the group, determine that it occupies the first time slot or the second time slot, so as to know the time occupied by itself. Frequency resources.
本实施例中, 二维组调度信息用于指示一段时频资源被一个组所用, 小组中的 UE按照 组信息将频域和时域资源平均分配, UE按照自己的索引位置占用相应的资源位置。 其实这 里也可以不用将资源平均分配, 组调度时, 直接指示组中每个 UE需要的时频位置和大小。 这种方式下,可以为每个 UE按需分配不同的资源大小和位置,但需要指示的比特数量较大, 开销较大。  In this embodiment, the two-dimensional group scheduling information is used to indicate that a time-frequency resource is used by one group, and the UE in the group allocates the frequency domain and the time domain resource equally according to the group information, and the UE occupies the corresponding resource location according to its own index position. . In fact, there is no need to evenly allocate resources. When group scheduling, directly indicate the time-frequency position and size of each UE in the group. In this way, different resource sizes and locations can be allocated for each UE as needed, but the number of bits to be indicated is large and the overhead is large.
502: 用户设备与网络侧设备在该用户设备占用的时频资源上进行数据传输。  502: The user equipment and the network side device perform data transmission on the time-frequency resource occupied by the user equipment.
优选地, 本实施例中, 用户设备与所述网络侧设备在自己所占用的时频资源上进行数 据传输, 包括: 在物理上行共享信道 PUSCH的预留资源上发送所述 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结 果; 如果所述 PUSCH上有上行数据传输, 则在预留资源中原用于传输数据的部分资源上发 送所述 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果; 如果所述 PUSCH上没有上行数据传输, 将所述 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果在所述预留资源上进行重复编码, 以使所述 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果充分占 据所述预留资源, 并传输所述 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果。  Preferably, in this embodiment, the user equipment and the network side device perform data transmission on the time-frequency resource occupied by the network side device, including: sending downlink HARQ feedback of the UE on the reserved resource of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH Result: if there is an uplink data transmission on the PUSCH, sending a downlink HARQ feedback result of the UE on a part of resources in the reserved resource that is used to transmit data; if there is no uplink data transmission on the PUSCH, the UE is used The downlink HARQ feedback result is repeatedly coded on the reserved resource, so that the downlink HARQ feedback result of the UE sufficiently occupies the reserved resource, and the downlink HARQ feedback result of the UE is transmitted.
本实施例中, 被 eNB划分到一个二维组中的 UE在接收到调度信息后, 根据二维组的相关 信息获知自己所占用的时频资源, 并按调度信息指示的资源位置进行接收并解码数据, 并 按照上下行信道时序关系,在相应的上行子帧的 PUSCH信道上反馈 ACK/NACK。在本实施例中, 针对二维组调度, 下行 PDSCH数据的 HARQ反馈采用预分配, 占用 PUSCH组调度资源反馈。 其 中, 下行 PDSCH发生在第 n子帧, 反馈发生在第 n+4子帧(FDD ) ; 或下行 PDSCH发生在第 n子帧, 反馈发生在第 n+k子帧 (TDD), k对应 TDD模式不同上下行配比时取不同的值。  In this embodiment, after receiving the scheduling information, the UE that is divided into a two-dimensional group by the eNB learns the time-frequency resources occupied by the UE according to the related information of the two-dimensional group, and receives the resource position indicated by the scheduling information. The data is decoded, and ACK/NACK is fed back on the PUSCH channel of the corresponding uplink subframe according to the uplink and downlink channel timing relationship. In this embodiment, for the two-dimensional group scheduling, the HARQ feedback of the downlink PDSCH data is pre-allocated, and the PUSCH group scheduling resource feedback is occupied. The downlink PDSCH occurs in the nth subframe, and the feedback occurs in the n+4th subframe (FDD); or the downlink PDSCH occurs in the nth subframe, the feedback occurs in the n+kth subframe (TDD), and k corresponds to the TDD. When the mode is different, the upper and lower ratios take different values.
本实施例中,下行 PDSCH数据的 HARQ反馈采用半静态调度方式,预定义下行 PDSCH的 HARQ 反馈资源; 资源的分配类似 PUSCH的资源组调度, UE可以识别每个大组, 以及大组内小组, 小组内 UE分别占用的反馈资源。 半静态调度方式是指只要定义了下行组调度并进行了下行 数据传输, 就在上行 PUSCH信道上按预先定义的方式预留资源传输反馈信息, 在 PUSCH信道 上传输下行数据的反馈。 预留资源的方式和上述二维组调度分配 PUSCH资源的方式相同。 当 有上行数据传输时, 在有数据的位置打孔传输 ACK/NACK, 当没有数据传输时, 既然分配了 In this embodiment, the HARQ feedback of the downlink PDSCH data adopts a semi-persistent scheduling manner, and the HARQ feedback resource of the downlink PDSCH is predefined. The resource allocation is similar to the resource group scheduling of the PUSCH, and the UE can identify each large group and the large group. Feedback resources occupied by UEs in the group. The semi-persistent scheduling mode means that as long as the downlink group scheduling is defined and the downlink data transmission is performed, the resource transmission feedback information is reserved on the uplink PUSCH channel in a predefined manner, and the downlink data feedback is transmitted on the PUSCH channel. The way to reserve resources is the same as the way in which the above two-dimensional group scheduling allocates PUSCH resources. When there is uplink data transmission, ACK/NACK is transmitted in the position where there is data, and when there is no data transmission, since it is allocated
PUSCH资源, 就将 ACK/NACK信息重复几次把 PUSCH资源填满, 这样既能提高 PUSCH反馈信息的 准确传输度, 又能保证 PUSCH分配的资源不浪费。 For the PUSCH resource, the ACK/NACK information is repeated several times to fill the PUSCH resource, so that the PUSCH feedback information can be improved. Accurate transmission degree can ensure that resources allocated by PUSCH are not wasted.
可选地, 本实施例中, 所述二维组的相关信息还用于指示所述每个 UE占用二维组的反 馈资源的情况; UE根据所述二维组的相关信息获知所述 UE占用的二维组的反馈资源, 并在 所述 UE占用的二维组的反馈资源上发送所述 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果。  Optionally, in this embodiment, the related information of the two-dimensional group is further used to indicate that each UE occupies a feedback resource of a two-dimensional group; the UE learns the UE according to the related information of the two-dimensional group. The two-dimensional group of the feedback resources are occupied, and the downlink HARQ feedback result of the UE is sent on the two-dimensional group of the feedback resources occupied by the UE.
进一步地, 可选地, 与所述网络侧设备在自己所占用的传输资源上进行数据传输, 包 括: 当接收到所述网络侧设备反馈的否定的确认 NACK信息时, 根据所述 UE 占用的二维组 的时频资源中的正交频分复用 OFDM符号数量和需要重传的数据包所占用的 OFDM符号数量, 得到重复因子; 对所述需要重传的数据包按照所述重复因子在所述 UE占用的二维组的时频 资源上进行重复编码, 以使所述需要重传的数据包充分占据所述 UE占用的二维组的时频资 源; 传输所述需要重传的数据包。  Further, optionally, performing data transmission with the network side device on the transmission resource occupied by the network side device includes: when receiving the negative acknowledgement NACK information fed back by the network side device, according to the occupied by the UE The number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols in the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group and the number of OFDM symbols occupied by the data packet to be retransmitted, to obtain a repetition factor; according to the repetition factor for the data packet that needs to be retransmitted Repetitive coding is performed on the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the UE, so that the data packet that needs to be retransmitted sufficiently occupies the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the UE; and the transmission needs to be retransmitted. data pack.
本实施例提出的组调度以及反馈方案适合于半静态调度的初始传输。 当反馈结果为 The group scheduling and feedback scheme proposed in this embodiment is suitable for initial transmission of semi-persistent scheduling. When the feedback is
NACK时, eNB或 UE就会重传之前发送的数据。 由于组中 UE的重传发生的概率相对较低, 而且组内 UE重传情况没有特定规律, 因此对于重传仍然采用一个 PDCCH调度一个 UE。但对 于数据包较小的 UE, 沿用一维调度方式时, 在时间维度上分配给 UE的 OFDM符号用不完, 造成了资源浪费。 在本方案中, 对于重传的小数据数据包, 定义重复因子 F, 根据资源分配 的 OFDM符号的数量 P以及 UE重传的数据包所占用的 OFDM符号 Q决定, F = floor (P/Q), floor ()为向下取整。 UE在资源映射时按照重复因子在时域上映射, 即对需要重传的数据包 按照重复因子进行重复编码, 以使所述数据包充分占据自己所占用的传输资源; 然后传输 所述需要重传的数据。 When NACK, the eNB or UE will retransmit the previously transmitted data. Since the probability of retransmission of the UE in the group is relatively low, and there is no specific rule for the retransmission of the UE in the group, one UE is scheduled using one PDCCH for retransmission. However, for a UE with a small data packet, when the one-dimensional scheduling mode is used, the OFDM symbol allocated to the UE in the time dimension is not used, resulting in waste of resources. In this solution, for the retransmitted small data packet, the repetition factor F is defined, and the number of OFDM symbols allocated by the resource and the OFDM symbol Q occupied by the retransmitted data packet of the UE are determined, F = floor (P/Q ), floor () is rounded down. The UE maps in the time domain according to the repetition factor when the resource is mapped, that is, the data packet that needs to be retransmitted is repeatedly coded according to the repetition factor, so that the data packet fully occupies the transmission resource occupied by itself; and then the transmission needs to be heavy. Passed data.
在本发明实施例中, 关于组调度的下行 PDSCH的 HARQ反馈也可以采用 FDM+TDM (频分复 用 +时分复用)的方式,类似于上行 PUSCH的 HARQ反馈; 各个小组对应不同的 HACK反馈资源, S卩 PUCCH信道; 各小组内不同 UE的 HARQ反馈采用 TDM, 具体细节同上行 PUSCH的 HARQ反馈, 在 此本实施例对此不再赘述。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the HARQ feedback on the downlink PDSCH of the group scheduling may also adopt the FDM+TDM (frequency division multiplexing + time division multiplexing) manner, similar to the HARQ feedback of the uplink PUSCH; each group corresponds to different HACK feedback. The resource, the S卩PUCCH channel; the HARQ feedback of the different UEs in each group adopts the TDM, and the specific details are the same as the HARQ feedback of the uplink PUSCH, which is not described in this embodiment.
本发明提供的方法实施例的有益效果是: 采用二维组调度方式, 在时域和频域上均对 PRB资源进行细分, 不仅提高特定应用场景下的资源利用率, 也增加了调度的 UE的数量; 从 而在大规模终端需要调度时节省 PDCCH开销。 同时, 在组调度中增加了新的反馈机制, 一个 反馈结果可以对应多个 UE, 从而也解决了反馈资源受限的问题。 参见图 10, 本发明实施例提供了一种第一用户设备, 包括: 接收模块 601、 获知模块 602和传输模块 603。  The method of the present invention provides the following advantages: The two-dimensional group scheduling mode is used to subdivide the PRB resources in the time domain and the frequency domain, which not only improves resource utilization in a specific application scenario, but also increases scheduling. The number of UEs; thus saving PDCCH overhead when large-scale terminals need scheduling. At the same time, a new feedback mechanism is added in the group scheduling, and one feedback result can correspond to multiple UEs, thereby solving the problem of limited feedback resources. Referring to FIG. 10, an embodiment of the present invention provides a first user equipment, including: a receiving module 601, a learning module 602, and a transmitting module 603.
接收模块 601, 用于接收网络侧设备发送的二维组的相关信息, 所述二维组包括至少两 个用户设备 UE,所述二维组的相关信息用于指示二维组中的每个 UE占用该二维组的时频资 源的情况, 且所述二维组的相关信息包括: 所述二维组内共同标识符 Group-RNTI、 所述二 维组内小组的数量, 所述每个 UE所在的小组的索引, 所述每个 UE在所述每个 UE所在小组 中的索引; The receiving module 601 is configured to receive related information of a two-dimensional group sent by the network side device, where the two-dimensional group includes at least two The user equipment UE, the related information of the two-dimensional group is used to indicate that each UE in the two-dimensional group occupies the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group, and the related information of the two-dimensional group includes: a common identifier Group-RNTI in the dimension group, a number of groups in the two-dimensional group, an index of the group in which each UE is located, and an index of each UE in the group in which each UE is located;
获知模块 602,用于接收所述网络侧设备发送的用于指示所述二维组的时频资源的物理 下行控制信道 PDCCH,根据所述二维组的相关信息获知第一用户设备所占用的二维组的时频 资源;  The learning module 602 is configured to receive a physical downlink control channel PDCCH that is used by the network side device to indicate the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group, and learn, according to the information about the two-dimensional group, the first user equipment Time-frequency resources of a two-dimensional group;
传输模块 603,用于与所述网络侧设备在第一用户设备所占用的二维组的时频资源上进 行数据传输。  The transmission module 603 is configured to perform data transmission with the network side device on a time-frequency resource of a two-dimensional group occupied by the first user equipment.
接收模块 601、获知模块 602和传输模块 603可以分别是处理器。本实施例的用户设备 可以是包括但不限于手机、 膝上电脑和平板电脑的各类终端。  The receiving module 601, the learning module 602, and the transmitting module 603 can each be a processor. The user equipment of this embodiment may be various types of terminals including, but not limited to, a mobile phone, a laptop computer, and a tablet computer.
优选地, 获知模块 602, 具体用于- 在频域上, 按照所述二维组中小组的数量和所述 UE所在小组的索引, 确定所述 UE 占 用的物理资源块 PRB;  Preferably, the learning module 602 is specifically configured to: determine, in the frequency domain, the physical resource block PRB occupied by the UE according to the number of groups in the two-dimensional group and the index of the group in which the UE is located;
在时域上, 按照所述 UE在小组中的索引, 确定所述 UE占用第一个时隙或第二个时隙, 从而获知自己所占用的时频资源。  In the time domain, according to the index of the UE in the group, it is determined that the UE occupies the first time slot or the second time slot, so as to know the time-frequency resources occupied by the UE.
可选地,所述二维组的相关信息还用于指示所述每个 UE占用二维组的反馈资源的情况; 则所述设备还包括:  Optionally, the related information of the two-dimensional group is further used to indicate that the each UE occupies a two-dimensional group of feedback resources;
反馈模块, 用于根据所述二维组的相关信息获知所述 UE占用的二维组的反馈资源, 并 在所述 UE占用的二维组的反馈资源上发送所述 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果。  a feedback module, configured to learn, according to the information about the two-dimensional group, the two-dimensional group of the feedback resources occupied by the UE, and send the downlink HARQ feedback result of the UE on the two-dimensional group of the feedback resources occupied by the UE .
其中反馈模块可以是处理器。  The feedback module can be a processor.
优选地, 本实施例中传输模块 603, 具体用于:  Preferably, the transmission module 603 in this embodiment is specifically configured to:
在物理上行共享信道 PUSCH的预留资源上发送所述 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果; 如果所述 PUSCH上有上行数据传输, 则在预留资源中原用于传输数据的部分资源上发 送所述 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果;  Transmitting the downlink HARQ feedback result of the UE on the reserved resource of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH; if there is uplink data transmission on the PUSCH, sending the UE on the part of the reserved resource that is used to transmit data Downstream HARQ feedback results;
如果所述 PUSCH上没有上行数据传输, 将所述 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果在所述预留资 源上进行重复编码, 以使所述 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果充分占据所述预留资源, 并传输所 述 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果。  If there is no uplink data transmission on the PUSCH, the downlink HARQ feedback result of the UE is repeatedly coded on the reserved resource, so that the downlink HARQ feedback result of the UE sufficiently occupies the reserved resource, and is transmitted. The downlink HARQ feedback result of the UE.
可选地, 传输模块 603, 还用于:  Optionally, the transmission module 603 is further configured to:
当接收到所述网络侧设备反馈的否定的确认 NACK信息时, 根据所述 UE 占用的二维组 的时频资源中的正交频分复用 OFDM符号数量和需要重传的数据包所占用的 OFDM符号数量, 得到重复因子; When receiving the negative acknowledgement NACK information fed back by the network side device, the number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols in the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the UE and the data packet that needs to be retransmitted are occupied. Number of OFDM symbols, Obtaining a repetition factor;
对所述需要重传的数据包按照所述重复因子在所述 UE占用的二维组的时频资源上进行 重复编码, 以使所述需要重传的数据包充分占据所述 UE占用的二维组的时频资源;  Repetitively encoding the data packet that needs to be retransmitted on the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the UE according to the repetition factor, so that the data packet that needs to be retransmitted sufficiently occupies two occupied by the UE Time-frequency resources of the dimension group;
传输所述需要重传的数据包。  Transmitting the data packet that needs to be retransmitted.
参见图 11, 本发明实施例还提供了一种传输数据的系统, 包括: 如上所述的网络侧设 备 300和如上所述的第一用户设备 400。  Referring to FIG. 11, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for transmitting data, including: the network side device 300 as described above and the first user equipment 400 as described above.
本发明提供的装置实施例的有益效果是: 采用二维组调度方式, 在时域和频域上均对 PRB资源进行细分, 不仅提高特定应用场景下的资源利用率, 也增加了调度的 UE的数量; 从而在大规模终端需要调度时节省 PDCCH开销。 本实施例提供的装置和系统, 与方法实施例属于同一构思, 其具体实现过程详见方法 实施例, 这里不再赘述。 本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完 成, 也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成, 所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储 介质中, 上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器, 磁盘或光盘等。 以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例, 并不用以限制本发明, 凡在本发明的精神和原则 之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。  The beneficial effects of the device embodiments provided by the present invention are as follows: The two-dimensional group scheduling mode is used to subdivide the PRB resources in the time domain and the frequency domain, which not only improves resource utilization in a specific application scenario, but also increases scheduling. The number of UEs; thus saving PDCCH overhead when large-scale terminals need scheduling. The device and the system provided in this embodiment are the same as the method embodiment, and the specific implementation process is described in detail in the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again. A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments may be completed by hardware, or may be instructed by a program to execute related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The storage medium mentioned may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention, should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种传输数据的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: A method for transmitting data, the method comprising:
将二维组的相关信息告知所述二维组中的每个 UE, 所述二维组包括至少两个 UE, 所述二 维组的相关信息用于指示所述每个 UE占用该二维组的时频资源的情况,且所述二维组的相关 信息包括: 所述二维组的共同标识符 Group-RNTI、 所述二维组内小组的数量, 所述每个 UE 所在的小组的索引, 所述每个 UE在所述每个 UE所在小组中的索引;  Informing the UE of the two-dimensional group of the two-dimensional group, the two-dimensional group includes at least two UEs, and the related information of the two-dimensional group is used to indicate that each of the UEs occupy the two-dimensional The case of the time-frequency resource of the group, and the related information of the two-dimensional group includes: a common identifier Group-RNTI of the two-dimensional group, a number of groups in the two-dimensional group, and a group in which each UE is located Index of the UE in the group in which each UE is located;
向所述每个 UE发送用于指示所述二维组的时频资源的物理下行控制信道 PDCCH;  Transmitting, to each UE, a physical downlink control channel PDCCH indicating a time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group;
与所述每个 UE在所述每个 UE占用的二维组的时频资源上进行数据传输。  Performing data transmission with each of the UEs on a time-frequency resource of a two-dimensional group occupied by each UE.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述与每个 UE在所述每个 UE占用的二维 组的时频资源上进行数据传输, 包括: The method according to claim 1, wherein the data transmission is performed on the time-frequency resource of each two-dimensional group occupied by each UE, including:
根据接收所述每个 UE的数据的情况得到每个 UE的上行混合自动重传请求 HARQ反馈结 果;  Obtaining an uplink hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback result of each UE according to the situation of receiving the data of each UE;
对全部每个 UE的上行 HARQ反馈结果做逻辑与运算得到上行 HARQ反馈最终结果; 将所述上行 HARQ反馈最终结果在一个物理 HARQ指示信道 PHICH信道上反馈给所述每个 Performing a logical AND operation on the uplink HARQ feedback result of all the UEs to obtain an uplink HARQ feedback final result; and feeding back the uplink HARQ feedback final result to each of the physical HARQ indicator channel PHICH channels.
UE o UE o
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述与每个 UE在所述每个 UE占用的二维 组的时频资源上进行数据传输, 包括: The method according to claim 1, wherein the data transmission is performed on the time-frequency resource of each two-dimensional group occupied by each UE, including:
根据接收所述每个 UE的数据的情况得到每个 UE的上行混合自动重传请求 HARQ反馈结 果;  Obtaining an uplink hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback result of each UE according to the situation of receiving the data of each UE;
对二维组中的每个小组中的全部 UE的上行 HARQ反馈结果做逻辑与运算得到上行 HARQ反 馈最终结果;  Performing a logical AND operation on the uplink HARQ feedback results of all UEs in each group in the two-dimensional group to obtain an uplink HARQ feedback final result;
将所述上行 HARQ反馈最终结果在一个物理 HARQ指示信道 PHICH信道上反馈给所述每个 And transmitting the final result of the uplink HARQ feedback to each of the physical HARQ indicator channel PHICH channels
UE o UE o
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述与每个 UE在所述每个 UE占用的二 维组的时频资源上进行数据传输包括: The method according to claim 1, wherein the performing data transmission with each UE on the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by each UE includes:
根据接收所述每个 UE的数据的情况得到每个 UE的上行混合自动重传请求 HARQ反馈结 果; Obtaining an uplink hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ feedback) of each UE according to the situation of receiving the data of each UE fruit;
将二维组中的每个小组中的全部 UE 的上行 HARQ 反馈结果在一个物理 HARQ 指示信道 PHICH信道上以时分复用的方式分别反馈给所述每个小组中的每个 UE。  The uplink HARQ feedback results of all UEs in each group in the two-dimensional group are respectively fed back to each UE in each group in a time division multiplexing manner on one physical HARQ indicator channel PHICH channel.
5、 根据权利要求 1一 4中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述二维组的相关信息还用 于指示所述每个 UE占用二维组的反馈资源的情况; The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the related information of the two-dimensional group is further used to indicate that each of the UEs occupies a feedback resource of a two-dimensional group;
则所述方法还包括:  Then the method further includes:
在所述每个 UE占用的二维组的反馈资源上接收所述每个 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果。  And receiving downlink HARQ feedback results of each UE on the two-dimensional group of feedback resources occupied by each UE.
6、 根据权利要求 1-5任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述与所述每个 UE在所述每个The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the each and the UE are in each of
UE占用的二维组的时频资源上进行数据传输, 包括: Data transmission on the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the UE, including:
当接收到一个 UE反馈的否定的确认 NACK信息时,根据所述一个 UE占用的二维组的时频 资源中正交频分复用 OFDM符号数量和需要重传的数据包所占用的 OFDM符号数量, 得到重复 因子;  When receiving a negative acknowledgement NACK information fed back by the UE, the number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols in the time-frequency resources of the two-dimensional group occupied by the one UE and the OFDM symbols occupied by the data packets that need to be retransmitted are used. Quantity, get the repetition factor;
对所述需要重传的数据包按照所述重复因子在所述一个 UE 占用的二维组的时频资源上 进行重复编码, 以使所述需要重传的数据包充分占据所述一个 UE占用的二维组的时频资源; 传输所述需要重传的数据包。  Repetitively encoding the data packet that needs to be retransmitted on the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the one UE according to the repetition factor, so that the data packet that needs to be retransmitted occupies the occupied one of the UEs a two-dimensional group of time-frequency resources; transmitting the data packets that need to be retransmitted.
7、 一种网络侧设备, 其特征在于, 所述设备包括: A network side device, the device comprising:
通知模块, 用于将二维组的相关信息告知所述二维组中的每个 UE, 所述二维组包括至少 两个 UE, 所述二维组的相关信息用于指示所述每个 UE 占用该二维组的时频资源的情况, 且 所述二维组的相关信息包括: 所述二维组的共同标识符 Group-RNTI、 所述二维组内小组的数 量, 所述每个 UE所在的小组的索引, 所述每个 UE在所述每个 UE所在小组中的索引;  a notification module, configured to notify the UE of the two-dimensional group of related information of the two-dimensional group, the two-dimensional group includes at least two UEs, and the related information of the two-dimensional group is used to indicate each of the The case where the UE occupies the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group, and the related information of the two-dimensional group includes: a common identifier Group-RNTI of the two-dimensional group, a number of groups in the two-dimensional group, and each An index of a group in which the UE is located, an index of each UE in a group in which each UE is located;
发送模块,用于向所述每个 UE发送用于指示所述二维组的时频资源的物理下行控制信道 PDCCH;  a sending module, configured to send, to each UE, a physical downlink control channel PDCCH for indicating a time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group;
传输模块,用于与所述每个 UE在所述每个 UE占用的二维组的时频资源上进行数据传输。  And a transmission module, configured to perform data transmission with each of the UEs on a time-frequency resource of a two-dimensional group occupied by each UE.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述传输模块, 包括- 第一接收单元, 用于根据接收所述每个 UE的数据的情况得到每个 UE的上行混合自动重 传请求 HARQ反馈结果; 第一获取单元,用于对全部每个 UE的上行 HARQ反馈结果做逻辑与运算得到上行 HARQ反 馈最终结果; The device according to claim 7, wherein the transmission module comprises: a first receiving unit, configured to obtain an uplink hybrid automatic retransmission of each UE according to the situation that the data of each UE is received Request HARQ feedback results; a first acquiring unit, configured to perform logical AND operations on uplink HARQ feedback results of all UEs to obtain an uplink HARQ feedback final result;
第一发送单元, 用于将所述上行 HARQ反馈最终结果在一个物理 HARQ指示信道 PHICH信 道上反馈给所述每个 UE。  And a first sending unit, configured to feed back, to the each UE, a final result of the uplink HARQ feedback on a physical HARQ indicator channel PHICH channel.
9、 根据权利要求 7所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述传输模块, 包括- 第二接收单元, 用于根据接收所述每个 UE的数据的情况得到每个 UE的上行混合自动重 传请求 HARQ反馈结果;  The device according to claim 7, wherein the transmission module comprises: a second receiving unit, configured to obtain an uplink hybrid automatic retransmission of each UE according to the situation of receiving the data of each UE Request HARQ feedback results;
第二获取单元, 用于对二维组中的每个小组中的全部 UE的上行 HARQ反馈结果做逻辑与 运算得到上行 HARQ反馈最终结果;  a second acquiring unit, configured to perform logical AND operations on uplink HARQ feedback results of all UEs in each group in the two-dimensional group to obtain an uplink HARQ feedback final result;
第二发送单元, 用于将所述上行 HARQ反馈最终结果在一个物理 HARQ指示信道 PHICH信 道上反馈给所述每个 UE。  And a second sending unit, configured to feed back the uplink HARQ feedback final result to each of the UEs on a physical HARQ indicator channel PHICH channel.
10、 根据权利要求 7所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述传输模块, 包括- 第三接收单元, 用于根据接收所述每个 UE的数据的情况得到每个 UE的上行混合自动重 传请求 HARQ反馈结果;  The device according to claim 7, wherein the transmission module comprises: a third receiving unit, configured to obtain an uplink hybrid automatic retransmission of each UE according to the situation that the data of each UE is received Request HARQ feedback results;
第三发送单元, 用于将二维组中的每个小组中的全部 UE的上行 HARQ反馈结果在一个物 理 HARQ指示信道 PHICH信道上以时分复用的方式分别反馈给所述每个小组中的每个 UE。  a third sending unit, configured to respectively feed back uplink HARQ feedback results of all UEs in each group in the two-dimensional group to each of the groups in a time division multiplexing manner on one physical HARQ indicator channel PHICH channel Every UE.
11、 根据权利要求 7— 10中任一项所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述二维组的相关信息还 用于指示所述每个 UE占用二维组的反馈资源的情况;  The device according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein the related information of the two-dimensional group is further used to indicate that each of the UEs occupies a feedback resource of a two-dimensional group;
则所述设备还包括:  Then the device further includes:
接收模块, 用于在所述每个 UE占用的二维组的反馈资源上接收所述每个 UE的下行 HARQ 反馈结果。  And a receiving module, configured to receive a downlink HARQ feedback result of each UE on a two-dimensional group of feedback resources occupied by each UE.
12、 根据权利要求 7-11任一项所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述传输模块, 还用于: 当接收到一个 UE反馈的否定的确认 NACK信息时,根据所述一个 UE占用的二维组的时频 资源中正交频分复用 OFDM符号数量和需要重传的数据包所占用的 OFDM符号数量, 得到重复 因子; The device according to any one of claims 7 to 11, wherein the transmitting module is further configured to: when receiving a negative acknowledgement NACK information fed back by a UE, according to the occupied by the one UE The number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols in the two-dimensional group of time-frequency resources and the number of OFDM symbols occupied by the data packets that need to be retransmitted, to obtain a repetition factor;
对所述需要重传的数据包按照所述重复因子在所述一个 UE 占用的二维组的时频资源上 进行重复编码, 以使所述需要重传的数据包充分占据所述一个 UE占用的二维组的时频资源; 传输所述需要重传的数据包。 And the data packet that needs to be retransmitted is on the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the one UE according to the repetition factor. Performing repetitive coding, so that the data packet that needs to be retransmitted sufficiently occupies a time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the one UE; and transmitting the data packet that needs to be retransmitted.
13、 一种传输数据的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: 13. A method of transmitting data, the method comprising:
第一用户设备 UE 接收网络侧设备发送的二维组的相关信息, 所述二维组包括至少两个 The first user equipment UE receives related information of the two-dimensional group sent by the network side device, where the two-dimensional group includes at least two
UE, 所述二维组的相关信息用于指示二维组中的每个 UE占用该二维组的时频资源的情况, 且 所述二维组的相关信息包括: 所述二维组内共同标识符 Group-RNTI、 所述二维组内小组的数 量, 所述每个 UE所在的小组的索引, 所述每个 UE在所述每个 UE所在小组中的索引; The UE, the related information of the two-dimensional group is used to indicate that each UE in the two-dimensional group occupies the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group, and the related information of the two-dimensional group includes: a common identifier Group-RNTI, a number of groups in the two-dimensional group, an index of a group in which each UE is located, and an index of each UE in a group in which each UE is located;
接收所述网络侧设备发送的用于指示所述二维组的时频资源的物理下行控制信道 PDCCH, 根据所述二维组的相关信息获知所述第一 UE占用的二维组的时频资源;  Receiving, by the network side device, a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, which is used to indicate the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group, and learning, according to the information about the two-dimensional group, a time-frequency of the two-dimensional group occupied by the first UE. Resource
与所述网络侧设备在所述第一 UE占用的二维组的时频资源上进行数据传输。  And performing data transmission on the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the first UE by the network side device.
14、 根据权利要求 13所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述二维组的相关信息获知所 述第一 UE占用的二维组的时频资源, 包括: The method according to claim 13, wherein the obtaining the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the first UE according to the information about the two-dimensional group comprises:
在频域上, 按照所述二维组中小组的数量和所述第一 UE所在小组的索引, 确定所述第一 Determining the first in the frequency domain according to the number of groups in the two-dimensional group and the index of the group in which the first UE is located
UE占用的物理资源块 PRB; Physical resource block occupied by the UE PRB;
在时域上, 按照所述第一 UE在小组中的索引, 确定所述第一 UE占用第一个时隙或第二 个时隙。  In the time domain, according to the index of the first UE in the group, determining that the first UE occupies the first time slot or the second time slot.
15、 根据权利要求 13或 14所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述二维组的相关信息还用于指 示所述每个 UE占用二维组的反馈资源的情况; The method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the two-dimensional group of related information is further used to indicate that each of the UEs occupies a two-dimensional group of feedback resources;
则所述方法还包括:  Then the method further includes:
根据所述二维组的相关信息获知所述第一 UE 占用的二维组的反馈资源, 并在所述第一 UE占用的二维组的反馈资源上发送所述第一 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果。  And obtaining, according to the information about the two-dimensional group, the two-dimensional group of the feedback resources that are occupied by the first UE, and sending the downlink HARQ feedback of the first UE on the two-dimensional group of the feedback resources that are occupied by the first UE. result.
16、 根据权利要求 13或 14所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述与所述网络侧设备在所述第 一 UE占用的二维组的时频资源上进行数据传输, 包括: The method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the data transmission by the network side device on the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the first UE comprises:
在物理上行共享信道 PUSCH的预留资源上发送所述第一 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果; 如果所述 PUSCH上有上行数据传输, 则在预留资源中原用于传输数据的部分资源上发送 所述第一 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果; 如果所述 PUSCH上没有上行数据传输, 将所述第一 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果在所述预留 资源上进行重复编码, 以使所述第一 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果充分占据所述预留资源, 并传 输所述第一 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果。 Transmitting the downlink HARQ feedback result of the first UE on the reserved resource of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH; if there is uplink data transmission on the PUSCH, sending the part of the reserved resource that is used to transmit data Downlink HARQ feedback result of the first UE; If there is no uplink data transmission on the PUSCH, the downlink HARQ feedback result of the first UE is repeatedly coded on the reserved resource, so that the downlink HARQ feedback result of the first UE fully occupies the reservation And transmitting the downlink HARQ feedback result of the first UE.
17、 根据权利要求 13至 16中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述与所述网络侧设备 在所述第一 UE占用的二维组的时频资源上进行数据传输, 包括: The method according to any one of claims 13 to 16, wherein the network side device performs data transmission on a time-frequency resource of a two-dimensional group occupied by the first UE, including :
当接收到所述网络侧设备反馈的否定的确认 NACK信息时, 根据所述第一 UE占用的二维 组的时频资源中的正交频分复用 OFDM符号数量和需要重传的数据包所占用的 OFDM符号数量, 得到重复因子;  When receiving the negative acknowledgement NACK information fed back by the network side device, according to the number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols in the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the first UE, and the data packet that needs to be retransmitted The number of OFDM symbols occupied, and the repetition factor is obtained;
对所述需要重传的数据包按照所述重复因子在所述第一 UE 占用的二维组的时频资源上 进行重复编码, 以使所述需要重传的数据包充分占据所述第一 UE占用的二维组的时频资源; 传输所述需要重传的数据包。  Repetitively encoding the data packet that needs to be retransmitted on the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the first UE according to the repetition factor, so that the data packet that needs to be retransmitted fully occupies the first The time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the UE; transmitting the data packet that needs to be retransmitted.
18、 一种第一用户设备 UE, 其特征在于, 所述第一用户设备包括- 接收模块, 用于接收网络侧设备发送的二维组的相关信息, 所述二维组包括至少两个用 户设备 UE, 所述二维组的相关信息用于指示二维组中的每个 UE 占用该二维组的时频资源的 情况, 且所述二维组的相关信息包括: 所述二维组内共同标识符 Group-RNTI、 所述二维组内 小组的数量,所述每个 UE所在的小组的索引,所述每个 UE在所述每个 UE所在小组中的索引; 获知模块, 用于接收所述网络侧设备发送的用于指示所述二维组的时频资源的物理下行 控制信道 PDCCH, 根据所述二维组的相关信息获知第一 UE所占用的二维组的时频资源; 传输模块,用于与所述网络侧设备在所述第一 UE占用的二维组的时频资源上进行数据传 输。 A first user equipment (UE), wherein the first user equipment includes: a receiving module, configured to receive related information of a two-dimensional group sent by the network side device, where the two-dimensional group includes at least two users. The device UE, the related information of the two-dimensional group is used to indicate that each UE in the two-dimensional group occupies the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group, and the related information of the two-dimensional group includes: the two-dimensional group The internal common identifier Group-RNTI, the number of groups in the two-dimensional group, the index of the group in which each UE is located, the index of each UE in the group in which each UE is located; the learning module, Receiving, by the network side device, a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, which is used to indicate the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group, and obtaining, according to the information about the two-dimensional group, a time-frequency of a two-dimensional group occupied by the first UE. And a transmission module, configured to perform data transmission with the network side device on a time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the first UE.
19、 根据权利要求 18所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述获知模块, 具体用于- 在频域上, 按照所述二维组中小组的数量和所述第一 UE所在小组的索引, 确定所述第一The device according to claim 18, wherein the learning module is specifically configured to: in the frequency domain, according to the number of groups in the two-dimensional group and the index of the group in which the first UE is located, Determining the first
UE占用的物理资源块 PRB; Physical resource block occupied by the UE PRB;
在时域上, 按照所述第一 UE在小组中的索引, 确定所述第一 UE占用第一个时隙或第二 个时隙, 从而获知所述第一 UE所占用的时频资源。  In the time domain, according to the index of the first UE in the group, determining that the first UE occupies the first time slot or the second time slot, so as to learn the time-frequency resources occupied by the first UE.
20、 根据权利要求 18或 19所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述二维组的相关信息还用于指 示所述每个 UE占用二维组的反馈资源的情况; The device according to claim 18 or 19, wherein the related information of the two-dimensional group is further used to refer to The case where each UE occupies a feedback resource of a two-dimensional group;
则所述设备还包括:  Then the device further includes:
反馈模块, 用于根据所述二维组的相关信息获知所述第一 UE占用的二维组的反馈资源, 并在所述第一 UE占用的二维组的反馈资源上发送所述第一 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果。  a feedback module, configured to learn, according to the information about the two-dimensional group, the two-dimensional group of the feedback resources that are occupied by the first UE, and send the first information on the two-dimensional group of the feedback resources occupied by the first UE Downlink HARQ feedback result of the UE.
21、 根据权利要求 18或 19所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述传输模块, 具体用于: 在物理上行共享信道 PUSCH的预留资源上发送所述第一 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果; 如果所述 PUSCH上有上行数据传输, 则在预留资源中原用于传输数据的部分资源上发送 所述第一 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果; The device according to claim 18 or 19, wherein the transmitting module is specifically configured to: send a downlink HARQ feedback result of the first UE on a reserved resource of a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH; The uplink data transmission is performed on the PUSCH, and the downlink HARQ feedback result of the first UE is sent on a part of resources in the reserved resource that is used to transmit data;
如果所述 PUSCH上没有上行数据传输, 将所述第一 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果在所述预留 资源上进行重复编码, 以使所述第一 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果充分占据所述预留资源, 并传 输所述第一 UE的下行 HARQ反馈结果。  If there is no uplink data transmission on the PUSCH, the downlink HARQ feedback result of the first UE is repeatedly coded on the reserved resource, so that the downlink HARQ feedback result of the first UE fully occupies the reservation And transmitting the downlink HARQ feedback result of the first UE.
22、 根据权利要求 18-21任一项所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述传输模块, 还用于: 当接收到所述网络侧设备反馈的否定的确认 NACK信息时, 根据所述第一 UE占用的二维 组的时频资源中的正交频分复用 OFDM符号数量和需要重传的数据包所占用的 OFDM符号数量, 得到重复因子; The device according to any one of claims 18 to 21, wherein the transmitting module is further configured to: when receiving the negative acknowledgement NACK information fed back by the network side device, according to the a number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols in a time-frequency resource of a two-dimensional group occupied by a UE and an OFDM symbol number occupied by a data packet to be retransmitted, to obtain a repetition factor;
对所述需要重传的数据包按照所述重复因子在所述第一 UE 占用的二维组的时频资源上 进行重复编码, 以使所述需要重传的数据包充分占据所述第一 UE占用的二维组的时频资源; 传输所述需要重传的数据包。  Repetitively encoding the data packet that needs to be retransmitted on the time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the first UE according to the repetition factor, so that the data packet that needs to be retransmitted fully occupies the first The time-frequency resource of the two-dimensional group occupied by the UE; transmitting the data packet that needs to be retransmitted.
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