WO2012152149A1 - Information receiving/sending method and device in physical downlink control channel - Google Patents

Information receiving/sending method and device in physical downlink control channel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012152149A1
WO2012152149A1 PCT/CN2012/073197 CN2012073197W WO2012152149A1 WO 2012152149 A1 WO2012152149 A1 WO 2012152149A1 CN 2012073197 W CN2012073197 W CN 2012073197W WO 2012152149 A1 WO2012152149 A1 WO 2012152149A1
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Prior art keywords
enhanced pdcch
cluster
pdcch
resource
enhanced
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PCT/CN2012/073197
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵锐
沈祖康
潘学明
肖国军
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电信科学技术研究院
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Publication of WO2012152149A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012152149A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for transmitting and receiving information on a physical downlink control channel. Background technique
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the multiplexing relationship between a control region and a data region in a downlink subframe.
  • Nc subcarriers are the number of subcarriers available to the system, and Nc subcarriers, as shown in the figure, in LTE (Long Term Evolution, long term)
  • the downlink control channel PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • a TDM (Time Division Multiplexing) multiplexing relationship is formed.
  • the control region for transmitting PDCCH in the LTE system is a CCE divided by logic.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • One DCI for one UE can be transmitted in N consecutive CCEs. The value is 1, 2, 4, and 8 and is called the CCE aggregation level.
  • the UE performs a PDCCH blind check in the control area to search whether there is a PDCCH for the PDCCH, and the blind detection uses the RNTI (Radio Network Temporary Identity) of the UE to decode different DCI formats and CCE aggregation levels. If the decoding is correct, the DCI for the UE is received.
  • the LTE UE needs to perform blind detection on the control region for each downlink subframe in the non-DRX (Discontinuous Reception) state to search for the PDCCH.
  • the control area in one subframe of the LTE system is composed of two spaces, namely CSS (Common Search Space) and UESS (UE-specific Search Space).
  • the common search space is mainly used for transmitting DCIs for scheduling cell-specific control information (such as system information, paging messages, multicast power control information, etc.), and the user-specific search space is mainly used for transmitting DCIs scheduled for each UE resource.
  • the common search space in each downlink subframe includes the first 16 CCEs, and the CCE aggregation level in the common search space only supports 4, 8; the starting CCE location of each user-specific UE search space in each downlink subframe Related to the subframe number, the RNTI of the UE, etc., the CCE aggregation level 1 , 2, 4, 8 is supported in the user-specific search space.
  • blind detection of each aggregation level corresponds to one search space, that is, UE blind detection different aggregation levels are performed in different search spaces.
  • Table 1 shows the CCE space that a UE needs to be blindly checked in a downlink subframe, where L indicates the size of the aggregation level, Size indicates the number of CCEs that need to be blindly checked for each aggregation level, and M ( L ) indicates The number of blind test attempts for each aggregation level.
  • 2 is a schematic diagram of a UE performing PDCCH blind detection in a downlink subframe. As shown in the figure, FIG. 2 further shows an indication of the blind detection process. According to Table 1, a UE needs to perform 22 PDCCH channel resource attempts in one downlink subframe, wherein the common search space has a total of 6 PDCCH channel resources, and the user-specific search space has a total of 16 PDCCH channel resources.
  • Table 1 CCE space that a UE needs to blindly check in a downlink subframe Search space k Number of
  • LTE-Advanced Long Term Evolution-Advanced
  • COMP Coordinatd multi-point transmission/reception
  • enhanced MU-MIMO Multiusers-MIMO, multi-user MIMO
  • MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Output, multiple transmission multiple transmission scheme.
  • COMP Coordinatd multi-point transmission/reception
  • MU-MIMO Multiusers-MIMO, multi-user MIMO
  • MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Output, multiple transmission multiple transmission scheme.
  • a possible scenario of the COMP is that a macro base station and a plurality of distributed RRHs (remote radio heads) logically form a cell, and the coverage of the cell and the number of users accessed are more than the original ones.
  • the LTE system has greatly increased.
  • the extensive use of enhanced MU-MIMO has greatly increased the number of users in the community. Therefore, higher requirements are placed on the capacity of the PDCCH, and the existing LTE PDCCH design cannot meet the requirements.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a structure of an enhanced PDCCH.
  • a conventional PDCCH is called a legacy PDCCH
  • a PCFICH is a physical control format indicator channel (Physical Control Format Indicator Channel).
  • the disadvantage of the prior art is that there is no enhancement to the existing disclosed technology.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method and device for transmitting and receiving information on an enhanced PDCCH.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for sending information on a PDCCH, including the following steps:
  • the base station indicates to the UE the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster constituting the enhanced PDCCH, where the enhanced PDCCH cluster is a set of PRBs;
  • the base station transmits scheduling information to the UE at the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for receiving information on a PDCCH, including the following steps:
  • the UE determines, according to the indication of the base station, the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster that constitutes the enhanced PDCCH, where the enhanced PDCCH cluster is a set of PRBs; the UE performs blind detection on the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster to receive scheduling information transmitted by the base station to the UE.
  • a base station is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, including:
  • an indication module configured to indicate, to the UE, a resource location of an enhanced PDCCH cluster that constitutes an enhanced PDCCH, where the enhanced PDCCH cluster is a set of PRBs;
  • a transmission module configured to transmit scheduling information to the UE at a resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster.
  • a user equipment is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, including:
  • a determining module configured to determine, according to an indication of a base station, a resource location of an enhanced PDCCH cluster that constitutes an enhanced PDCCH, where the enhanced PDCCH cluster is a set of PRBs;
  • Blind detection module for performing resource locations on the enhanced PDCCH cluster Blind detection to receive scheduling information transmitted by the base station to the UE.
  • the resource utilization of the PDCCH in the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is higher than that of the PDCCH in the traditional LTE Rel-8 or Rel-10, and thus can be carried in the same PDCCH resource.
  • the number of PDCCHs is relatively large, so the capacity of the PDCCH can be effectively increased.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a multiplexing relationship between a control area and a data area in a downlink subframe in the background art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a PDCCH blind check performed by a UE in a downlink subframe in the background art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an enhanced PDCCH in the background art
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting information on a PDCCH on a base station side according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of implementing an information receiving method on a PDCCH of a UE side according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of indicating an enhanced PDCCH cluster resource location in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an enhanced PDCCH cluster according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram 1 of a PDCCH search space of a DL grant with different time-frequency resource aggregation levels according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a second schematic diagram of a PDCCH search space of a DL grant with different time-frequency resource aggregation levels according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram 1 of a PDCCH search space of a UL grant different time-frequency resource aggregation level according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 11 is a second schematic diagram of a PDCCH search space of a UL grant different time-frequency resource aggregation level according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting information on a PDCCH on a base station side. As shown in the figure, the following steps may be included:
  • Step 401 The base station indicates, to the UE, a resource location of an enhanced PDCCH cluster (Enhanced PDCCH cluster) that constitutes an enhanced PDCCH, where the enhanced PDCCH cluster is a set of PRBs;
  • Enhanced PDCCH cluster Enhanced PDCCH cluster
  • Step 402 The base station transmits scheduling information to the UE at a resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for receiving information on a PDCCH on a UE side. As shown in the figure, the following steps may be included:
  • Step 501 The UE determines, according to an indication of the base station, a resource location of an enhanced PDCCH cluster that constitutes an enhanced PDCCH, where the enhanced PDCCH cluster is a set of PRBs;
  • Step 502 The UE performs blind detection on the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster to receive scheduling information that the base station transmits to the UE.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram indicating the location of an enhanced PDCCH cluster resource, such as S1 and S2 shown in FIG. 6, which respectively indicate the number of the PRB starting from the enhanced PDCCH cluster (enhanced resource cluster) 1 and 2, where the enhanced PDCCH cluster It can be one or more, and the figure shows two.
  • the base station indicates, to the UE, the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster that constitutes the enhanced PDCCH, which may include:
  • the indication manner may be a starting PRB number indicating the first cluster, and the frequency domain interval between different clusters is indicated by another signaling, or by a protocol.
  • the PRB number location is indicated to the UE.
  • the indication manner may be indicating the starting point PRB number position of each cluster.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of enhanced PDCCH cluster, Enhanced PDCCH cluster. Figure 7 shows:
  • the number of PRBs in the enhanced PDCCH cluster may be fixed or may be configured by signaling.
  • the number of PRBs in an enhanced PDCCH cluste may be fixed, for example, 4 or 8; or may be configured by signaling.
  • the granularity of the resources within the enhanced PDCCH cluster is in the frequency domain in the PRB unit. In the time domain, the time slot is the unit. In a subframe duration, the minimum resource of two enhance PDCCH clusters in one PRB is the smallest. Units, different aggregation levels in the enhanced PDCCH cluster refer to the aggregation level of the enhanced PDCCH cluster time-frequency resource granularity.
  • the resource granularity inside the Enhanced PDCCH is in the PRB unit in the frequency domain, and is in the time slot as the time slot. As shown in FIG. 7, in one subframe duration, one PRB has two internals.
  • the minimum unit of resources of the enhance PDCCH which is similar to the concept of CCE in LTE/LTE-A.
  • the different aggregation levels in the enhanced PDCCH refer to the aggregation level of the above-mentioned enhanced PDCCH time-frequency resource granularity.
  • the time slot inside the enhanced PDCCH resource may be The slot separation points in the PDSCH are different.
  • the slot position of the enhanced PDCCH may be different in the implementation.
  • the separation point of its time slot may be the position where the 8th OFDM symbol ends.
  • the base station transmits the scheduling information to the UE at the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster, which may include:
  • the PDCCH resource occupied by the DL grant starts from the first PDCCH time-frequency resource of the enhanced PDCCH cluster;
  • the PDCCH resource occupied by the UL grant does not include the first PDCCH time-frequency resource of the enhanced PDCCH cluster.
  • the Enhanced PDCCH search space is allocated based on the enhanced PDCCH cluster.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram 1 of the PDCCH search space of the DL grant different time-frequency resource aggregation level, and the enhanced shown in the figure
  • the time-frequency granularity of the PDCCH resource is as shown in FIG. 7, and the specific allocation is as shown in FIG. 8:
  • the PDCCH resource in the enhanced DCCH cluster occupied by the corresponding DL grant is ⁇ 1 ⁇ ;
  • the corresponding resources are ⁇ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ⁇ .
  • the allocation is not limited to the previous method, you can also put the DL grant into In the second slot of the enhanced PDCCH cluster, another method is exemplified below.
  • Figure 9 shows the PDCCH search space of the DL grant with different time-frequency resource aggregation levels.
  • the time-frequency granularity of the enhanced PDCCH resources shown in Figure 7 is as shown in Figure 7.
  • the specific allocation is as shown in Figure 9:
  • the PDCCH resource in the enhanced DCCH cluster occupied by the corresponding DL grant is ⁇ 1 ⁇ ;
  • the PDCCH resource occupied by the UL grant always does not include the first PDCCH time-frequency resource of the enhanced PDCCH cluster, and the search space can be allocated in the following manners as shown in the following embodiments 1 and 2:
  • FIG. 10 is a first schematic diagram of a PDCCH search space of a UL grant different time-frequency resource aggregation level.
  • the time-frequency granularity of the enhanced PDCCH resource shown in the figure is as shown in FIG. 7 , and the specific allocation may be as shown in FIG. 10 . :
  • the PDCCH resource in the DCCH cluster is ⁇ 2 ⁇ ;
  • the corresponding resource is ⁇ 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ⁇ .
  • Embodiment 2 The time-frequency granularity of the enhanced PDCCH resource is as shown in FIG. 7 , and may be:
  • the PDCCH resource in the enhanced DCCH cluster occupied by the corresponding UL grant is ⁇ 2 ⁇ ;
  • the corresponding resources are ⁇ 3, 4 ⁇ and ⁇ 5, 6 ⁇ ;
  • the corresponding resources are ⁇ 3, 4, 5, 6 ⁇ and ⁇ 5, 6, 7, 8 ⁇ ;
  • the corresponding resources are ⁇ 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ⁇ and ⁇ 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 , 16 ⁇ .
  • the UL grant can also be placed in the second slot of the enhanced PDCCH cluster.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the PDCCH search space of the UL grant different time-frequency resource aggregation levels. As shown in the figure, an implementation manner can be as follows:
  • the PDCCH resource in the enhanced DCCH cluster occupied by the corresponding UL grant is ⁇ 2 ⁇ ;
  • the corresponding resource is ⁇ 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16 ⁇ .
  • the UE when the UE performs blind detection on the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster, it may be:
  • Determining the number of times of blind detection DL grant is: according to the PDCCH channel resource, the two DCI formats, and the number of enhanced PDCCH clusters of 4 candidates (candidates) in an enhanced PDCCH cluster;
  • determining the number of times of blind detection UL grant is: in the case of supporting UL-MIMO (uplink MIMO), according to an enhanced PDCCH cluster, there are 4 candidate PDCCH channel resources, two DCI formats, and an enhanced PDCCH cluster. The number is determined; in the case where UL-MIMO is not supported, the PDCCH channel with 4 candidates in an enhanced PDCCH cluster is described below by way of example.
  • each cluster has a size of 8 PRBs, and the system-defined aggregation level is ⁇ 1 , 2, 4, 8 ⁇ , then the number of blind detections for the UE can be defined as :
  • A, DL grant: 4 * 2 * 2 16, 4 indicates that there are 4 in a cluster
  • the number of blind checks in the UL grant can be defined as follows according to the definition of different search spaces:
  • the second 2 represents two clusters.
  • the second 2 represents two clusters.
  • the total number of blind detections of the UE in the enhanced PDCCH search space is:
  • the number of different clusters, the number of aggregation levels supported by the system, and the number of candidate PDCCH channel resources in each aggregation level may cause the total number of blind detections of the PDCCH to be different.
  • an idle PRB resource in the Enhanced PDCCH it can be used to transmit the PDSCH. Since the base station always knows the situation that the enhanced PDCCH resources of all the users are occupied, it can use the idle PRB resources in the enhanced PDCCH for the transmission of the PDSCH.
  • the PDCCH is not used in the enhanced PDCCH.
  • the PRB in the enhanced PDCCH resource can also be used for the transmission of the PDSCH, which can effectively improve the utilization of the enhanced PDCCH resource.
  • a base station and a user equipment are also provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the principle of solving the problem is similar to the method for transmitting and receiving information on a physical downlink control channel. Therefore, the implementation of these devices can refer to the method. Implementation, repetition will not be repeated.
  • the base station may include: an indication module 1201, configured to indicate, to the UE, a resource location of an enhanced PDCCH cluster that constitutes an enhanced PDCCH, where the enhanced PDCCH cluster is a set of PRBs;
  • the transmitting module 1202 is configured to transmit scheduling information to the UE at a resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster.
  • one or a combination of the following units may be included in the indication module, where: a first indication unit, configured to indicate a resource location occupied by the enhanced PDCCH cluster, where the resource is continuous or discontinuous;
  • a second indication unit configured to indicate to the UE by indicating a starting PRB number position of the first enhanced PDCCH cluster, and by using another signaling indication or by specifying a frequency domain interval between different enhanced PDCCH clusters by using a protocol;
  • a third indication unit configured to indicate to the UE by indicating a starting PRB number position of each enhanced PDCCH cluster.
  • the indication module may be further used to indicate that the PRB number is a fixed enhanced PDCCH cluster or an enhanced PDCCH cluster configured by signaling.
  • the indication module may be further configured to indicate that the internal resource granularity is in units of PRBs in the frequency domain, and in time slots in units of time slots. In one subframe duration, two PRBs have internal enhancements.
  • the different aggregation level in the enhanced PDCCH cluster refers to the enhanced PDCCH cluster of the aggregation level of the enhanced PDCCH cluster time-frequency resource granularity.
  • the transmission module may be further configured to: when the scheduling information is transmitted to the UE at the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster, the PDCCH resource occupied by the DL grant starts from the first PDCCH time-frequency resource of the enhanced PDCCH cluster; and/or, UL The PDCCH resource occupied by the grant does not include the first PDCCH time-frequency resource of the enhanced PDCCH cluster.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment.
  • the UE may include: a determining module 1301, configured to determine, according to an indication of a base station, a resource location of an enhanced PDCCH cluster that constitutes an enhanced PDCCH, where the enhanced PDCCH cluster is a set of PRBs. ;
  • the blind detection module 1302 is configured to perform blind detection on the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster to receive scheduling information that is transmitted by the base station to the UE.
  • the determining module may include one or a combination of the following units, where: a first determining unit, configured to determine, according to a resource location occupied by an enhanced PDCCH cluster indicated by the base station, the resource location, where the resource is continuous or discontinuous; and a second determining unit, configured to use, according to the first enhanced PDCCH cluster indicated by the base station The starting point PRB number location, and the resource location determined by another signaling of the base station or by a frequency domain interval between different enhanced PDCCH clusters specified by the protocol;
  • a third determining unit configured to determine a resource location according to a starting point PRB number position of each enhanced PDCCH cluster indicated by the base station.
  • the determining module may be further configured to determine that the PRB number is a fixed enhanced PDCCH cluster or an enhanced PDCCH cluster configured by signaling.
  • the determining module may be further configured to determine that the internal resource granularity is in the PRB unit in the frequency domain, and is in the time slot as the time slot. In one subframe duration, one PRB has two enhances inside.
  • the different aggregation level in the enhanced PDCCH cluster refers to the enhanced PDCCH cluster of the aggregation level of the enhanced PDCCH cluster time-frequency resource granularity.
  • the blind detection module may be further configured to: when the blind detection is performed on the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster, determine the number of blind detection DL grants: according to an enhanced PDCCH cluster, there are 4 candidate PDCCH channel resources, and two types.
  • the DCI format and the number of enhanced PDCCH clusters are determined; and/or, the number of times of blind detection UL grant is determined as follows: In the case of supporting UL-MIMO, there are 4 candidate PDCCH channel resources in an enhanced PDCCH cluster, and two The DCI format and the number of enhanced PDCCH clusters are determined; if UL-MIMO is not supported, it is determined according to the number of PDCCH channel resources, one DCI format, and the number of enhanced PDCCH clusters of four candidates in an enhanced PDCCH cluster.
  • an enhanced PDCCH information transmission scheme based on FDM Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • FDM Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. Instructions are provided for implementing a process or multiple processes and/or parties in a flowchart Block diagram The steps of a function specified in a box or multiple boxes.

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Abstract

Disclosed are an information receiving/sending method and device in a physical downlink control channel. The method includes: a base station indicates the resource location of an enhanced physical downlink control channel cluster to user equipment; and the base station transmits scheduling information to the user equipment at the resource location of the enhanced physical downlink control channel cluster. The user equipment determines the resource location of the enhanced physical downlink control channel cluster according to the indication of the base station; and the user equipment carries out blind detection at the resource location of the enhanced physical downlink control channel cluster so as to receive the scheduling information transmitted by the base station to the user equipment. The present invention can effectively improve the capacity of the physical downlink control channel and at the same time can effectively improve the utilization rate of the enhanced physical downlink control channel resources.

Description

一种物理下行控制信道上的信息收发方法及设备 本发明要求于 2011 年 5 月 11 日提交中国专利局, 申请号为 201110121262.X, 发明名称为 "一种物理下行控制信道上的信息收 发方法及设备" 的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结 合在本申请中。 技术领域  Method and device for transmitting and receiving information on a physical downlink control channel The present invention is required to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on May 11, 2011, and the application number is 201110121262.X, and the invention name is "a method for transmitting and receiving information on a physical downlink control channel". The priority of the Chinese Patent Application, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术, 特别涉及一种物理下行控制信道 上的信息收发方法及设备。 背景技术  The present invention relates to wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for transmitting and receiving information on a physical downlink control channel. Background technique
图 1 为一个下行子帧中控制区域与数据区域的复用关系示意 图,图中 Nc subcarriers为系统可用的子载波的个数, Nc个子载波, 如图所示, 在 LTE ( Long Term Evolution, 长期演进) 系统中, 下 行控制信道 PDCCH ( Physical Downlink Control Channel , 物理下 行控制信道) 在每个无线子帧中进行发送, 并与下行数据 PDSCH Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the multiplexing relationship between a control region and a data region in a downlink subframe. In the figure, Nc subcarriers are the number of subcarriers available to the system, and Nc subcarriers, as shown in the figure, in LTE (Long Term Evolution, long term) In the evolved system, the downlink control channel PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) is transmitted in each radio subframe and is associated with the downlink data PDSCH.
( Physical Downlink Shared Channel , 物理下行共享信道) 形成 TDM ( Time Division Multiplexing ,时分复用)的复用关系。 PDCCH 通过一个下行子中贞的前 N个 OFDM( Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex, 正交频分复用 )符号发送, 其中 N可能的取值为 1 , 2, 3 , 4, 而 N=4仅允许出现在系统带宽为 1.4MHz的系统中。 (Physical Downlink Shared Channel) A TDM (Time Division Multiplexing) multiplexing relationship is formed. The PDCCH is transmitted by the first N OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex) symbols in a downlink sub-subsequent, where N may take values of 1, 2, 3, 4, and N=4 is only allowed to appear. In systems with a system bandwidth of 1.4MHz.
LTE 系统中传输 PDCCH 的控制区域是由逻辑划分的 CCE The control region for transmitting PDCCH in the LTE system is a CCE divided by logic.
( Control Channel Element, 控制信道单元)构成的, 其中 CCE到 RE ( Resource Element, 资源单元 )的映射采用了完全交织的方式。 DCI ( Downlink Control Information , 下行控制信息) 的传输也是 基于 CCE为单位的, 针对一个 UE ( User Equipment, 用户设备 ) 的一个 DCI可以在 N个连续的 CCE中进行发送,在 LTE系统中 N 的可能取值为 1 , 2, 4, 8 ,称为 CCE聚合等级( Aggregation Level )。 UE在控制区域中进行 PDCCH盲检, 搜索是否存在针对其发送的 PDCCH, 盲检即使用该 UE的 RNTI ( Radio Network Temporary Identity, 无线网络临时识别)对不同的 DCI格式以及 CCE聚合等 级进行解码尝试,如果解码正确,则接收到针对该 UE的 DCI。 LTE UE在非 DRX ( Discontinuous Reception, 非连续接收) 状态中的 每一个下行子帧都需要对控制区域进行盲检, 搜索 PDCCH。 (Control Channel Element, Control Channel Element), where the mapping of CCE to RE (Resource Element) is completely interleaved. The transmission of DCI (Downlink Control Information) is also based on CCE. One DCI for one UE (User Equipment) can be transmitted in N consecutive CCEs. The value is 1, 2, 4, and 8 and is called the CCE aggregation level. The UE performs a PDCCH blind check in the control area to search whether there is a PDCCH for the PDCCH, and the blind detection uses the RNTI (Radio Network Temporary Identity) of the UE to decode different DCI formats and CCE aggregation levels. If the decoding is correct, the DCI for the UE is received. The LTE UE needs to perform blind detection on the control region for each downlink subframe in the non-DRX (Discontinuous Reception) state to search for the PDCCH.
LTE 系统的一个子帧中的控制区域是由两个空间构成的, 即 CSS ( Common Search Space,公共搜索空间)和 UESS( UE-specific Search Space, 用户专属搜索空间)。 其中公共搜索空间主要用于传 输调度小区专属控制信息 (例如系统信息、 寻呼消息、 组播功率 控制信息等) 的 DCI, 用户专属搜索空间主要用于传输针对各个 UE资源调度的 DCI。 每个下行子帧中公共搜索空间包括前 16个 CCE, 且公共搜索空间中 CCE聚合等级仅支持 4, 8两种; 每个下 行子帧中的每个用户专属 UE搜索空间的起始 CCE位置与子帧编 号、 UE的 RNTI等相关, 用户专属搜索空间内支持 CCE聚合等级 1 , 2, 4, 8。 在 UESS中, 每一种聚合等级的盲检对应一个搜索空 间, 也就是 UE 盲检不同的聚合等级是在不同的搜索空间内进行 的。表 1给出了一个 UE在一个下行子帧中需要盲检的 CCE空间, 其中 L表示聚合等级的大小, Size表示对应每种聚合等级大小需 要盲检的 CCE个数, M ( L )则表示相应的每种聚合等级大小的盲 检尝试次数。 图 2为一个 UE在一个下行子帧中进行 PDCCH盲检 的示意图, 如图所示, 图 2进一步给出了该盲检过程的一个示意。 根据表 1所示,一个 UE在一个下行子帧中需要进行 22个 PDCCH 信道资源的尝试, 其中公共搜索空间共 6个 PDCCH信道资源, 用 户专属搜索空间共 16个 PDCCH信道资源。  The control area in one subframe of the LTE system is composed of two spaces, namely CSS (Common Search Space) and UESS (UE-specific Search Space). The common search space is mainly used for transmitting DCIs for scheduling cell-specific control information (such as system information, paging messages, multicast power control information, etc.), and the user-specific search space is mainly used for transmitting DCIs scheduled for each UE resource. The common search space in each downlink subframe includes the first 16 CCEs, and the CCE aggregation level in the common search space only supports 4, 8; the starting CCE location of each user-specific UE search space in each downlink subframe Related to the subframe number, the RNTI of the UE, etc., the CCE aggregation level 1 , 2, 4, 8 is supported in the user-specific search space. In UESS, blind detection of each aggregation level corresponds to one search space, that is, UE blind detection different aggregation levels are performed in different search spaces. Table 1 shows the CCE space that a UE needs to be blindly checked in a downlink subframe, where L indicates the size of the aggregation level, Size indicates the number of CCEs that need to be blindly checked for each aggregation level, and M ( L ) indicates The number of blind test attempts for each aggregation level. 2 is a schematic diagram of a UE performing PDCCH blind detection in a downlink subframe. As shown in the figure, FIG. 2 further shows an indication of the blind detection process. According to Table 1, a UE needs to perform 22 PDCCH channel resource attempts in one downlink subframe, wherein the common search space has a total of 6 PDCCH channel resources, and the user-specific search space has a total of 16 PDCCH channel resources.
表格 1: 一个 UE在一个下行子帧中需要盲检的 CCE空间 Search space k Number of Table 1: CCE space that a UE needs to blindly check in a downlink subframe Search space k Number of
PDCCH  PDCCH
Aggregation  Aggregation
Type Size [in CCEs] candidates  Type Size [in CCEs] candidates
level L Level L
1 6 6 1 6 6
2 12 6  2 12 6
UESS  UESS
4 8 2  4 8 2
8 16 2  8 16 2
4 16 4  4 16 4
CSS  CSS
8 16 2  8 16 2
LTE-Advanced ( Long Term Evolution- Advanced , 长期演进升 级)系统继续演进过程中正在研究 COMP ( Coordinated multi-point transmission/reception ,协作多点传输和接收)以及增强 MU-MIMO ( MultipleUsers-MIMO , 多用户 MIMO; MIMO: Multiple Input Multiple Output, 多入多出 )的传输方案。 其中 COMP的一种可能 场景是一个宏基站与多个散布的 RRH ( Remote Radio Head, 远程 无线节点) 从逻辑上构成一个小区, 则该小区的覆盖范围以及接 入的用户数都比原有的 LTE 系统大大增加。 同时, 增强的 MU-MIMO 的广泛使用使得小区内月良务的用户数大大增加。 因此 对 PDCCH的容量提出了更高的要求, 现有的 LTE PDCCH设计并 不能满足需要。 LTE-Advanced (Long Term Evolution-Advanced) system continues to evolve and is studying COMP (Coordinated multi-point transmission/reception) and enhanced MU-MIMO (Multiusers-MIMO, multi-user) MIMO; MIMO: Multiple Input Multiple Output, multiple transmission multiple transmission scheme. A possible scenario of the COMP is that a macro base station and a plurality of distributed RRHs (remote radio heads) logically form a cell, and the coverage of the cell and the number of users accessed are more than the original ones. The LTE system has greatly increased. At the same time, the extensive use of enhanced MU-MIMO has greatly increased the number of users in the community. Therefore, higher requirements are placed on the capacity of the PDCCH, and the existing LTE PDCCH design cannot meet the requirements.
为解决如上提到的 PDCCH资源受限以及容量不足的问题,一 种解决方案是在一个下行子帧中的 PDSCH区域内以 PRB( physical resource block,物理资源块 )为单位发送增强的 PDCCH ( Enhanced PDCCH ), 图 3为一种增强 PDCCH的结构示意图, 如图 3所示, 传统的 PDCCH称为 Legacy PDCCH, PCFICH是指物理控制格式 指示信道 ( Physical Control Format Indicator Channel )。 现有技术的不足在于: 现有已经公开的技术中并没有对增强In order to solve the problem of PDCCH resource limitation and capacity shortage as mentioned above, one solution is to transmit an enhanced PDCCH in units of PRB (physical resource block) in a PDSCH region in one downlink subframe. PDCCH), FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a structure of an enhanced PDCCH. As shown in FIG. 3, a conventional PDCCH is called a legacy PDCCH, and a PCFICH is a physical control format indicator channel (Physical Control Format Indicator Channel). The disadvantage of the prior art is that there is no enhancement to the existing disclosed technology.
PDCCH中搜索空间的设计给出具体的方案。 发明内容 The design of the search space in the PDCCH gives a specific scheme. Summary of the invention
本发明所解决的技术问题在于提供了一种增强 PDCCH 上的 信息收发方法及设备。  The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method and device for transmitting and receiving information on an enhanced PDCCH.
本发明实施例中提供了一种 PDCCH上的信息发送方法, 包括 如下步骤:  An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for sending information on a PDCCH, including the following steps:
基站向 UE指示构成增强 PDCCH的 enhanced PDCCH cluster 的资源位置, 所述 enhanced PDCCH cluster是 PRB的集合;  The base station indicates to the UE the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster constituting the enhanced PDCCH, where the enhanced PDCCH cluster is a set of PRBs;
基站在 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置上向 UE传输调度 信息。  The base station transmits scheduling information to the UE at the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster.
本发明实施例中提供了一种 PDCCH上的信息接收方法, 包括 如下步骤:  An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for receiving information on a PDCCH, including the following steps:
UE根据基站的指示确定构成增强 PDCCH的 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置, 所述 enhanced PDCCH cluster是 PRB的集合; UE在 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置上进行盲检以接收 基站向 UE传输的调度信息。  The UE determines, according to the indication of the base station, the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster that constitutes the enhanced PDCCH, where the enhanced PDCCH cluster is a set of PRBs; the UE performs blind detection on the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster to receive scheduling information transmitted by the base station to the UE.
本发明实施例中提供了一种基站, 包括:  A base station is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, including:
指示模块, 用于向 UE 指示构成增强 PDCCH 的 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置, 所述 enhanced PDCCH cluster是 PRB 的集合;  And an indication module, configured to indicate, to the UE, a resource location of an enhanced PDCCH cluster that constitutes an enhanced PDCCH, where the enhanced PDCCH cluster is a set of PRBs;
传输模块, 用于在 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置上向 UE传输调度信息。  And a transmission module, configured to transmit scheduling information to the UE at a resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster.
本发明实施例中提供了一种用户设备, 包括:  A user equipment is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, including:
确定模块, 用于根据基站的指示确定构成增强 PDCCH 的 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置,所述 enhanced PDCCH cluster 是 PRB的集合;  a determining module, configured to determine, according to an indication of a base station, a resource location of an enhanced PDCCH cluster that constitutes an enhanced PDCCH, where the enhanced PDCCH cluster is a set of PRBs;
盲检模块,用于在 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置上进行 盲检以接收基站向 UE传输的调度信息。 Blind detection module for performing resource locations on the enhanced PDCCH cluster Blind detection to receive scheduling information transmitted by the base station to the UE.
本发明有益效果如下:  The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
对于 enhanced PDCCH中,由于本发明实施例提供的技术方案 中 PDCCH的资源利用率要高于传统的 LTE Rel-8或 Rel-10中的 PDCCH 的利用率, 从而在相同的 PDCCH 资源中能够承载的 PDCCH的个数相对要多很多, 因此可以有效的提高 PDCCH的容 量。 附图说明  For the enhanced PDCCH, the resource utilization of the PDCCH in the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is higher than that of the PDCCH in the traditional LTE Rel-8 or Rel-10, and thus can be carried in the same PDCCH resource. The number of PDCCHs is relatively large, so the capacity of the PDCCH can be effectively increased. DRAWINGS
图 1 为背景技术中一个下行子帧中控制区域与数据区域的复 用关系示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of a multiplexing relationship between a control area and a data area in a downlink subframe in the background art;
图 2为背景技术中一个 UE在一个下行子帧中进行 PDCCH盲 检示意图;  2 is a schematic diagram of a PDCCH blind check performed by a UE in a downlink subframe in the background art;
图 3为背景技术中一种增强 PDCCH的结构示意图; 图 4为本发明实施例中基站侧 PDCCH上的信息发送方法实施 流程示意图;  3 is a schematic structural diagram of an enhanced PDCCH in the background art; FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting information on a PDCCH on a base station side according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例中 UE侧 PDCCH上的信息接收方法实施 流程示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of implementing an information receiving method on a PDCCH of a UE side according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 6为本发明实施例中指示 enhanced PDCCH cluster资源位置 的示意图;  6 is a schematic diagram of indicating an enhanced PDCCH cluster resource location in an embodiment of the present invention;
图 7为本发明实施例中 enhanced PDCCH cluster示意图; 图 8 为本发明实施例中 DL grant 不同时频资源聚合等级的 PDCCH搜索空间示意图一;  7 is a schematic diagram of an enhanced PDCCH cluster according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram 1 of a PDCCH search space of a DL grant with different time-frequency resource aggregation levels according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 9 为本发明实施例中 DL grant 不同时频资源聚合等级的 PDCCH搜索空间示意图二;  FIG. 9 is a second schematic diagram of a PDCCH search space of a DL grant with different time-frequency resource aggregation levels according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 10为本发明实施例中 UL grant不同时频资源聚合等级的 PDCCH搜索空间示意图一;  10 is a schematic diagram 1 of a PDCCH search space of a UL grant different time-frequency resource aggregation level according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 11 为本发明实施例中 UL grant不同时频资源聚合等级的 PDCCH搜索空间示意图二; 图 12为本发明实施例中基站结构示意图; 11 is a second schematic diagram of a PDCCH search space of a UL grant different time-frequency resource aggregation level according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 13为本发明实施例中用户设备结构示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行说明。  Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在说明过程中, 将分别从 UE与基站侧的实施进行说明, 并同 时对二者的配合实施进行说明, 但这并不意味着二者必须配合实 施, 实际上, 当 UE与基站分开实施时, 其也解决了分别在 UE侧、 基站侧上存在的问题, 只是二者结合使用时, 会获得更好的技术 效果。  In the description process, the implementation from the UE and the base station side will be described separately, and the cooperation implementation of the two will be described at the same time, but this does not mean that the two must cooperate with the implementation. In fact, when the UE is implemented separately from the base station, It also solves the problems existing on the UE side and the base station side respectively, but only when the two are combined, a better technical effect is obtained.
图 4为基站侧 PDCCH上的信息发送方法实施流程示意图,如 图所示, 可以包括如下步骤:  FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting information on a PDCCH on a base station side. As shown in the figure, the following steps may be included:
步骤 401、 基站向 UE 指示构成增强 PDCCH 的 enhanced PDCCH cluster (增强 PDCCH 簇) 的资源位置, 所述 enhanced PDCCH cluster是 PRB的集合;  Step 401: The base station indicates, to the UE, a resource location of an enhanced PDCCH cluster (Enhanced PDCCH cluster) that constitutes an enhanced PDCCH, where the enhanced PDCCH cluster is a set of PRBs;
步骤 402、 基站在 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置上向 UE传输调度信息。  Step 402: The base station transmits scheduling information to the UE at a resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster.
图 5为 UE侧 PDCCH上的信息接收方法实施流程示意图, 如 图所示, 可以包括如下步骤:  FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for receiving information on a PDCCH on a UE side. As shown in the figure, the following steps may be included:
步骤 501、 UE 根据基站的指示确定构成增强 PDCCH 的 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置,所述 enhanced PDCCH cluster 是 PRB的集合;  Step 501: The UE determines, according to an indication of the base station, a resource location of an enhanced PDCCH cluster that constitutes an enhanced PDCCH, where the enhanced PDCCH cluster is a set of PRBs;
步骤 502、 UE在 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置上进行 盲检以接收基站向 UE传输的调度信息。  Step 502: The UE performs blind detection on the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster to receive scheduling information that the base station transmits to the UE.
下面对具体实施方式进行说明。  The specific embodiments will be described below.
图 6为指示 enhanced PDCCH cluster资源位置的示意图,如图 6中所示的 S1和 S2,其分别指示 enhanced PDCCH cluster( enhanced PDCCH 的资源簇) 1 和 2起始的 PRB 的编号, 其中 enhanced PDCCH cluster可以是一个或者多个, 图中示意为 2个。 实施中,基站向 UE指示构成增强 PDCCH的 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置, 可以包括: 6 is a schematic diagram indicating the location of an enhanced PDCCH cluster resource, such as S1 and S2 shown in FIG. 6, which respectively indicate the number of the PRB starting from the enhanced PDCCH cluster (enhanced resource cluster) 1 and 2, where the enhanced PDCCH cluster It can be one or more, and the figure shows two. In an implementation, the base station indicates, to the UE, the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster that constitutes the enhanced PDCCH, which may include:
1、 指示 enhanced PDCCH cluster占用的资源位置, 其资源是 连续的或者是不连续的;  1. Indicate the resource location occupied by the enhanced PDCCH cluster, and the resources are continuous or discontinuous;
或者, 2、通过指示第一个 enhanced PDCCH cluster的起点 PRB 编号位置,以及通过另一信令指示或者通过协议规定不同 enhanced PDCCH cluster之间的频域间隔来向 UE指示。 具体的, 指示方式 可以是指示第一个 cluster的起点 PRB编号, 同时不同 cluster之间 的频域间隔通过另一信令指示, 或者通过协议规定。  Or, 2, indicating to the UE by indicating a starting PRB number position of the first enhanced PDCCH cluster, and by another signaling indication or by specifying a frequency domain interval between different enhanced PDCCH clusters by a protocol. Specifically, the indication manner may be a starting PRB number indicating the first cluster, and the frequency domain interval between different clusters is indicated by another signaling, or by a protocol.
或者, 3、 通过分别指示各个 enhanced PDCCH cluster的起点 Or, 3, by indicating the starting point of each enhanced PDCCH cluster
PRB编号位置来向 UE指示。具体的,指示方式可以是分别指示各 个 cluster的起点 PRB编号位置。 The PRB number location is indicated to the UE. Specifically, the indication manner may be indicating the starting point PRB number position of each cluster.
图 7为 enhanced PDCCH cluster示意图, Enhanced PDCCH cluster 。图 7所示为:  Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of enhanced PDCCH cluster, Enhanced PDCCH cluster. Figure 7 shows:
1、 enhanced PDCCH cluster中 PRB的个数可以是固定的或可 以是通过信令配置的。  1. The number of PRBs in the enhanced PDCCH cluster may be fixed or may be configured by signaling.
具体的,一个 enhanced PDCCH cluste中 PRB的个数可以是固 定的, 例如 4个或者 8个; 也可以是通过信令配置的。  Specifically, the number of PRBs in an enhanced PDCCH cluste may be fixed, for example, 4 or 8; or may be configured by signaling.
2、 enhanced PDCCH cluster内部的资源粒度在频域上是以 PRB 为单位, 在时域上是以时隙为单位,在一个子帧时长中, 一个 PRB 内部有两个 enhance PDCCH cluster的资源的最小单位,在 enhanced PDCCH cluster中不同的聚合等级是指 enhanced PDCCH cluster时 频资源粒度的聚合等级。  2. The granularity of the resources within the enhanced PDCCH cluster is in the frequency domain in the PRB unit. In the time domain, the time slot is the unit. In a subframe duration, the minimum resource of two enhance PDCCH clusters in one PRB is the smallest. Units, different aggregation levels in the enhanced PDCCH cluster refer to the aggregation level of the enhanced PDCCH cluster time-frequency resource granularity.
具体的, Enhanced PDCCH内部的资源粒度在频域上是以 PRB 为单位, 在时域上是以时隙为单位的, 如图 7 中所示, 在一个子 帧时长中,一个 PRB内部有两个 enhance PDCCH的资源的最小单 位, 这个与 LTE/LTE-A 中的 CCE的概念是类似的。 在 enhanced PDCCH中不同的聚合等级指的是上述的 enhanced PDCCH时频资 源粒度的聚合等级。其中 enhanced PDCCH资源内部的时隙可以与 PDSCH中的时隙分隔点不同。 Specifically, the resource granularity inside the Enhanced PDCCH is in the PRB unit in the frequency domain, and is in the time slot as the time slot. As shown in FIG. 7, in one subframe duration, one PRB has two internals. The minimum unit of resources of the enhance PDCCH, which is similar to the concept of CCE in LTE/LTE-A. The different aggregation levels in the enhanced PDCCH refer to the aggregation level of the above-mentioned enhanced PDCCH time-frequency resource granularity. The time slot inside the enhanced PDCCH resource may be The slot separation points in the PDSCH are different.
例如:在 LTE/LTE-A中, Normal CP (正常 CP; CP: Cyclic Prefix, 循环前缀)情况下, 一个子帧中有 14个 OFDM符号, 其中第一个 slot (时隙) 中有 7个 OFDM符号 (0~6), 第二个子帧中有 7个 OFDM符号 ( 7~13 ), 考虑到 legacy PDCCH一般会占用 1~4个符 号, 具体实施中 enhanced PDCCH的时隙位置可以与其不同, 例如 其时隙的分隔点可以是第 8个 OFDM符号结束的位置。  For example, in LTE/LTE-A, in the case of Normal CP (normal CP; CP: Cyclic Prefix, cyclic prefix), there are 14 OFDM symbols in one subframe, and 7 of the first slots (slots) OFDM symbol (0~6), there are 7 OFDM symbols (7~13) in the second subframe. Considering that the legacy PDCCH generally occupies 1~4 symbols, the slot position of the enhanced PDCCH may be different in the implementation. For example, the separation point of its time slot may be the position where the 8th OFDM symbol ends.
实施中, 基站在 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置上向 UE 传输调度信息, 可以包括:  In the implementation, the base station transmits the scheduling information to the UE at the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster, which may include:
在传输时, DL grant (下行调度信息) 占用的 PDCCH资源从 enhanced PDCCH cluster的第一个 PDCCH时频资源开始;  When transmitting, the PDCCH resource occupied by the DL grant (downlink scheduling information) starts from the first PDCCH time-frequency resource of the enhanced PDCCH cluster;
和 /或, UL grant (上行调度信息) 占用的 PDCCH资源不包括 enhanced PDCCH cluster的第一个 PDCCH时频资源。  And/or, the PDCCH resource occupied by the UL grant (uplink scheduling information) does not include the first PDCCH time-frequency resource of the enhanced PDCCH cluster.
下面对 Enhanced PDCCH中一个 cluster的搜索空间的分配方 式的具体实施方式进行说明。  A specific implementation manner of a method for allocating a search space of a cluster in the Enhanced PDCCH will be described below.
A)、 Enhanced PDCCH 的搜索空间是基于 enhanced PDCCH cluster进行分配的。  A) The Enhanced PDCCH search space is allocated based on the enhanced PDCCH cluster.
B)、 DL grant 占用的 PDCCH资源总是从 enhanced PDCCH cluster的第一个 PDCCH时频资源开始的,图 8为 DL grant不同时 频资源聚合等级的 PDCCH 搜索空间示意图一, 图中所示的 enhanced PDCCH资源的时频粒度如图 7所示, 则具体分配如图 8 所示可以为:  B), the PDCCH resource occupied by the DL grant always starts from the first PDCCH time-frequency resource of the enhanced PDCCH cluster, and FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram 1 of the PDCCH search space of the DL grant different time-frequency resource aggregation level, and the enhanced shown in the figure The time-frequency granularity of the PDCCH resource is as shown in FIG. 7, and the specific allocation is as shown in FIG. 8:
( 1) 如果聚合等级为 1, 对应的 DL grant 占用的 enhanced DCCH cluster中的 PDCCH资源为 { 1 };  (1) If the aggregation level is 1, the PDCCH resource in the enhanced DCCH cluster occupied by the corresponding DL grant is { 1 };
(2) 如果聚合等级为 2, 对应的资源为 {1, 2};  (2) If the aggregation level is 2, the corresponding resource is {1, 2};
(3) 如果聚合等级为 4, 对应的资源为 {1, 2, 3, 4};  (3) If the aggregation level is 4, the corresponding resource is {1, 2, 3, 4};
(4)如果系统中支持且存在聚合等级为 8, 对应的资源为 {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}。  (4) If the system supports and has an aggregation level of 8, the corresponding resources are {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}.
分配时并不仅限于上一种方式, 也可以将 DL grant 放到 enhanced PDCCH cluster的第二个 slot中, 下面再对另一种方式进 行举例。 The allocation is not limited to the previous method, you can also put the DL grant into In the second slot of the enhanced PDCCH cluster, another method is exemplified below.
图 9为 DL grant不同时频资源聚合等级的 PDCCH搜索空间示 意图二,图中所示的 enhanced PDCCH资源的时频粒度如图 7所示, 则具体分配如图 9所示可以为:  Figure 9 shows the PDCCH search space of the DL grant with different time-frequency resource aggregation levels. The time-frequency granularity of the enhanced PDCCH resources shown in Figure 7 is as shown in Figure 7. The specific allocation is as shown in Figure 9:
( 1 ) 如果聚合等级为 1, 对应的 DL grant 占用的 enhanced DCCH cluster中的 PDCCH资源为 { 1 };  (1) If the aggregation level is 1, the PDCCH resource in the enhanced DCCH cluster occupied by the corresponding DL grant is { 1 };
(2) 如果聚合等级为 2, 对应的资源为 {1, 3};  (2) If the aggregation level is 2, the corresponding resource is {1, 3};
( 3) 如果聚合等级为 4, 对应的资源为 {1, 3, 5, 7};  (3) If the aggregation level is 4, the corresponding resource is {1, 3, 5, 7};
(4)如果系统中支持且存在聚合等级为 8, 对应的资源为 {1, (4) If the system supports and has an aggregation level of 8, the corresponding resource is {1,
3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15}。 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15}.
C )、 UL grant占用的 PDCCH资源总是不包括 enhanced PDCCH cluster的第一个 PDCCH时频资源,其搜索空间的分配方式可以如 下面的实施例 1和 2所示:  The PDCCH resource occupied by the UL grant always does not include the first PDCCH time-frequency resource of the enhanced PDCCH cluster, and the search space can be allocated in the following manners as shown in the following embodiments 1 and 2:
实施例 1,图 10为 UL grant不同时频资源聚合等级的 PDCCH 搜索空间示意图一,图中所示的 enhanced PDCCH资源的时频粒度 如图 7所示, 则具体分配如图 10所示可以为:  Embodiment 1 FIG. 10 is a first schematic diagram of a PDCCH search space of a UL grant different time-frequency resource aggregation level. The time-frequency granularity of the enhanced PDCCH resource shown in the figure is as shown in FIG. 7 , and the specific allocation may be as shown in FIG. 10 . :
( 1 ) 如果聚合等级为 1, 对应的 UL grant 占用的 enhanced (1) If the aggregation level is 1, the corresponding UL grant occupies enhanced
DCCH cluster中的 PDCCH资源为 {2}; The PDCCH resource in the DCCH cluster is {2};
(2) 如果聚合等级为 2, 对应的资源为 {3, 4};  (2) If the aggregation level is 2, the corresponding resource is {3, 4};
( 3) 如果聚合等级为 4, 对应的资源为 {5, 6, 7, 8};  (3) If the aggregation level is 4, the corresponding resource is {5, 6, 7, 8};
(4)如果系统中支持且存在聚合等级为 8, 对应的资源为 {9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16}。  (4) If the system supports and has an aggregation level of 8, the corresponding resource is {9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16}.
实施例 2, enhanced PDCCH资源的时频粒度如图 7所示, 具 体可以为:  Embodiment 2: The time-frequency granularity of the enhanced PDCCH resource is as shown in FIG. 7 , and may be:
( 1 ) 如果聚合等级为 1, 对应的 UL grant 占用的 enhanced DCCH cluster中的 PDCCH资源为 {2};  (1) If the aggregation level is 1, the PDCCH resource in the enhanced DCCH cluster occupied by the corresponding UL grant is {2};
(2) 如果聚合等级为 2, 对应的资源为 {3, 4}和 {5, 6}; (2) If the aggregation level is 2, the corresponding resources are {3, 4} and {5, 6};
( 3)如果聚合等级为 4, 对应的资源为 {3, 4, 5, 6}和 {5, 6, 7, 8}; (3) If the aggregation level is 4, the corresponding resources are {3, 4, 5, 6} and {5, 6, 7, 8};
(4)如果系统中支持且存在聚合等级为 8, 对应的资源为 {5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12}和 {9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16}。  (4) If the system supports and has an aggregation level of 8, the corresponding resources are {5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12} and {9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 , 16}.
也可以将 UL grant放到 enhanced PDCCH cluster的第二个 slot 中, 图 11为 UL grant不同时频资源聚合等级的 PDCCH搜索空间 示意图二, 如图所示, 一种实施方式可以如下:  The UL grant can also be placed in the second slot of the enhanced PDCCH cluster. Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the PDCCH search space of the UL grant different time-frequency resource aggregation levels. As shown in the figure, an implementation manner can be as follows:
( 1 ) 如果聚合等级为 1, 对应的 UL grant 占用的 enhanced DCCH cluster中的 PDCCH资源为 {2};  (1) If the aggregation level is 1, the PDCCH resource in the enhanced DCCH cluster occupied by the corresponding UL grant is {2};
(2) 如果聚合等级为 2, 对应的资源为 {2, 4};  (2) If the aggregation level is 2, the corresponding resource is {2, 4};
( 3) 如果聚合等级为 4, 对应的资源为 {2, 4, 6, 8};  (3) If the aggregation level is 4, the corresponding resource is {2, 4, 6, 8};
(4)如果系统中支持且存在聚合等级为 8, 对应的资源为 {2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16}。  (4) If the system supports and has an aggregation level of 8, the corresponding resource is {2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16}.
实施中, UE在 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置上进行盲 检时, 可以为:  In the implementation, when the UE performs blind detection on the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster, it may be:
确定盲检 DL grant 的次数为: 根据一个 enhanced PDCCH cluster中有 4个 candidate (候选 )的 PDCCH信道资源、 两种 DCI 格式以及 enhanced PDCCH cluster的个数确定;  Determining the number of times of blind detection DL grant is: according to the PDCCH channel resource, the two DCI formats, and the number of enhanced PDCCH clusters of 4 candidates (candidates) in an enhanced PDCCH cluster;
和 /或, 确定盲检 UL grant的次数为: 在支持 UL-MIMO (上 行 MIMO) 的情况下, 根据一个 enhanced PDCCH cluster中有 4 个 candidate的 PDCCH信道资源、 两种 DCI格式以及 enhanced PDCCH cluster的个数确定; 在不支持 UL-MIMO的情况下, 根据 一个 enhanced PDCCH cluster中有 4个 candidate的 PDCCH信道资 下面以实例进行说明。  And/or, determining the number of times of blind detection UL grant is: in the case of supporting UL-MIMO (uplink MIMO), according to an enhanced PDCCH cluster, there are 4 candidate PDCCH channel resources, two DCI formats, and an enhanced PDCCH cluster. The number is determined; in the case where UL-MIMO is not supported, the PDCCH channel with 4 candidates in an enhanced PDCCH cluster is described below by way of example.
实施例 3:  Example 3:
例如在系统中配置了两个 enhanced PDCCH cluster, 其中每个 cluster的大小为 8个 PRB, 同时系统定义的聚合等级为 { 1 , 2, 4, 8}, 那么对于 UE的盲检次数可以定义为:  For example, if two enhanced PDCCH clusters are configured in the system, each cluster has a size of 8 PRBs, and the system-defined aggregation level is { 1 , 2, 4, 8}, then the number of blind detections for the UE can be defined as :
A、 DL grant: 4*2*2=16, 4表示的是在一个 cluster中有 4个 candidate的 PDCCH信道资源, 第一个 2表示需要盲检两种 DCI 格式, 第二个 2表示两个 cluster。 A, DL grant: 4 * 2 * 2 = 16, 4 indicates that there are 4 in a cluster The candidate PDCCH channel resource, the first 2 indicates that two DCI formats need to be blindly detected, and the second 2 indicates two clusters.
B、 UL grant中盲检的次数根据不同的搜索空间的定义可以按 如下定义为:  B. The number of blind checks in the UL grant can be defined as follows according to the definition of different search spaces:
( 1 )基于实施例 1的 UL grant搜索空间。  (1) A UL grant search space based on Embodiment 1.
在支持 UL-MIMO的情况下的 UL grant: 4*2*2=16, 4表示的 是在一个 cluster中有 4个 candidate的 PDCCH信道资源, 第一个 2表示需要盲检两种 DCI格式, 第二个 2表示两个 cluster。  UL grant in the case of supporting UL-MIMO: 4*2*2=16, 4 indicates that there are 4 candidate PDCCH channel resources in one cluster, and the first 2 indicates that two DCI formats need to be blindly checked. The second 2 represents two clusters.
在不支持 UL-MIMO情况下的 UL grant: 4* 1*2=8 , 4表示的 是在一个 cluster中有 4个 candidate的 PDCCH信道资源, 1表示 需要盲检一种 DCI格式, 第二个 2表示两个 cluster。  UL grant in the case of not supporting UL-MIMO: 4* 1*2=8, 4 indicates that there are 4 candidate PDCCH channel resources in one cluster, 1 indicates that a DCI format needs to be blindly detected, and the second 2 means two clusters.
( 2 )基于实施例 2的 UL grant搜索空间。  (2) The UL grant search space based on Embodiment 2.
在支持 UL-MIMO的情况下的 UL grant: 7*2*2=28 , 7表示的 是在一个 cluster中有 4个 candidate的 PDCCH信道资源, 第一个 2表示需要盲检两种 DCI格式, 第二个 2表示两个 cluster。  UL grant in the case of supporting UL-MIMO: 7*2*2=28, 7 indicates that there are 4 candidate PDCCH channel resources in one cluster, and the first 2 indicates that two DCI formats need to be blindly checked. The second 2 represents two clusters.
在不支持 UL-MIMO情况下的 UL grant: 7*1 *2=14, 7表示的 是在一个 cluster中有 4个 candidate的 PDCCH信道资源, 1表示 需要盲检一种 DCI格式, 第二个 2表示两个 cluster。  UL grant in the case of not supporting UL-MIMO: 7*1 *2=14, 7 indicates that there are 4 candidate PDCCH channel resources in one cluster, 1 indicates that a DCI format needs to be blindly detected, and the second 2 means two clusters.
其中, 7是根据候选 PDCCH资源的个数计算的, 是当前场景 的示例。  7 is calculated according to the number of candidate PDCCH resources and is an example of the current scenario.
则,在 cluster为 2的情况下 UE在 enhanced PDCCH搜索空间 中总的盲检次数为:  Then, in the case where the cluster is 2, the total number of blind detections of the UE in the enhanced PDCCH search space is:
基于实施例 1的 UL grant的搜索空间:  Based on the UL grant search space of Embodiment 1:
支持 UL-MIMO: 16 ( DL grant的盲检次数 ) +16 ( UL grant 的盲检次数) =32;  Support UL-MIMO: 16 (the number of blind checks for DL grant) +16 (the number of blind checks for UL grant) =32;
不支持 UL-MIMO: 16 ( DL grant的盲检次数 ) +8 ( UL grant 的盲检次数) =24。  UL-MIMO is not supported: 16 (the number of blind checks for DL grant) +8 (the number of blind checks for UL grant) = 24.
基于实施例 2的 UL grant的搜索空间:  Based on the UL grant search space of Embodiment 2:
支持 UL-MIMO: 16 ( DL grant的盲检次数 ) +28 ( UL grant 的盲检次数) =44; Support UL-MIMO: 16 (the number of blind checks for DL grant) +28 (UL grant Number of blind checks) =44;
不支持 UL-MIMO: 16 ( DL grant的盲检次数 ) +14 ( UL grant 的盲检次数) =30。  UL-MIMO is not supported: 16 (the number of blind checks for DL grant) +14 (the number of blind checks for UL grant) = 30.
具体实施中, 相应的不同的 cluster的个数、 系统支持的聚合 等级个数的不同以及各个聚合等级下候选的 PDCCH信道资源的 个数的不同, 都会使得 PDCCH的总的盲检次数有所不同, 上述实 施方式仅用于教导本领域技术人员具体如何实施本发明, 但不意 味仅有这几种方式, 实施过程中可以结合实践需要来确定相应的 方式。  In a specific implementation, the number of different clusters, the number of aggregation levels supported by the system, and the number of candidate PDCCH channel resources in each aggregation level may cause the total number of blind detections of the PDCCH to be different. The above embodiments are only used to teach the person skilled in the art how to implement the invention, but it is not meant to be only those methods, and the corresponding manner can be determined in the implementation process in combination with practical needs.
具体实施中, 对于 Enhanced PDCCH中空闲的 PRB资源, 其 可用于传输 PDSCH。 由于基站总是知道当前所有用户的 enhanced PDCCH资源占用的情况, 因此其可以将 enhanced PDCCH中空闲 的 PRB资源, 用于 PDSCH的传输。  In a specific implementation, for an idle PRB resource in the Enhanced PDCCH, it can be used to transmit the PDSCH. Since the base station always knows the situation that the enhanced PDCCH resources of all the users are occupied, it can use the idle PRB resources in the enhanced PDCCH for the transmission of the PDSCH.
由于在 enhanced PDCCH中没有采用交织的方法,在这种情况 下, 如果当前没有 PDCCH传输, enhanced PDCCH资源中的 PRB 还可以用于 PDSCH的传输, 能有效的提高 enhanced PDCCH资源 的利用率, 从而提高了系统整个的资源利用率。  The PDCCH is not used in the enhanced PDCCH. In this case, if there is no PDCCH transmission, the PRB in the enhanced PDCCH resource can also be used for the transmission of the PDSCH, which can effectively improve the utilization of the enhanced PDCCH resource. The entire resource utilization of the system.
基于同一发明构思, 本发明实施例中还提供了一种基站、 用 户设备, 由于这些设备解决问题的原理与一种物理下行控制信道 上的信息收发方法相似, 因此这些设备的实施可以参见方法的实 施, 重复之处不再赘述。  Based on the same inventive concept, a base station and a user equipment are also provided in the embodiment of the present invention. The principle of solving the problem is similar to the method for transmitting and receiving information on a physical downlink control channel. Therefore, the implementation of these devices can refer to the method. Implementation, repetition will not be repeated.
图 12为基站结构示意图, 如图所示, 在基站中可以包括: 指示模块 1201 ,用于向 UE指示构成增强 PDCCH的 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置, 所述 enhanced PDCCH cluster是 PRB 的集合;  12 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station. As shown in the figure, the base station may include: an indication module 1201, configured to indicate, to the UE, a resource location of an enhanced PDCCH cluster that constitutes an enhanced PDCCH, where the enhanced PDCCH cluster is a set of PRBs;
传输模块 1202, 用于在 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置 上向 UE传输调度信息。  The transmitting module 1202 is configured to transmit scheduling information to the UE at a resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster.
实施中, 指示模块中可以包括以下单元之一或者其组合, 其 中: 第一指示单元,用于指示 enhanced PDCCH cluster占用的资源 位置, 其资源是连续的或者是不连续的; In an implementation, one or a combination of the following units may be included in the indication module, where: a first indication unit, configured to indicate a resource location occupied by the enhanced PDCCH cluster, where the resource is continuous or discontinuous;
第二指示单元, 用于通过指示第一个 enhanced PDCCH cluster 的起点 PRB编号位置, 以及通过另一信令指示或者通过协议规定 不同 enhanced PDCCH cluster之间的频域间隔来向 UE指示;  a second indication unit, configured to indicate to the UE by indicating a starting PRB number position of the first enhanced PDCCH cluster, and by using another signaling indication or by specifying a frequency domain interval between different enhanced PDCCH clusters by using a protocol;
第三指示单元, 用于通过分别指示各个 enhanced PDCCH cluster的起点 PRB编号位置来向 UE指示。  And a third indication unit, configured to indicate to the UE by indicating a starting PRB number position of each enhanced PDCCH cluster.
实施中, 指示模块还可以进一步用于指示 PRB个数是固定的 enhanced PDCCH cluster 或是通过信令配置的 enhanced PDCCH cluster。  In an implementation, the indication module may be further used to indicate that the PRB number is a fixed enhanced PDCCH cluster or an enhanced PDCCH cluster configured by signaling.
实施中, 指示模块还可以进一步用于指示内部的资源粒度在 频域上是以 PRB为单位, 在时域上是以时隙为单位, 在一个子帧 时长中, 一个 PRB内部有两个 enhance PDCCH cluster的资源的最 小单位, 在 enhanced PDCCH cluster 中不同的聚合等级是指 enhanced PDCCH cluster 时频资源粒度的聚合等级的 enhanced PDCCH cluster。  In an implementation, the indication module may be further configured to indicate that the internal resource granularity is in units of PRBs in the frequency domain, and in time slots in units of time slots. In one subframe duration, two PRBs have internal enhancements. The minimum unit of the PDCCH cluster resource. The different aggregation level in the enhanced PDCCH cluster refers to the enhanced PDCCH cluster of the aggregation level of the enhanced PDCCH cluster time-frequency resource granularity.
实施中, 传输模块还可以进一步用于在 enhanced PDCCH cluster 的资源位置上向 UE 传输调度信息时, DL grant 占用的 PDCCH资源从 enhanced PDCCH cluster的第一个 PDCCH时频资 源开始; 和 /或, UL grant 占用的 PDCCH 资源不包括 enhanced PDCCH cluster的第一个 PDCCH时频资源。  In an implementation, the transmission module may be further configured to: when the scheduling information is transmitted to the UE at the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster, the PDCCH resource occupied by the DL grant starts from the first PDCCH time-frequency resource of the enhanced PDCCH cluster; and/or, UL The PDCCH resource occupied by the grant does not include the first PDCCH time-frequency resource of the enhanced PDCCH cluster.
图 13为用户设备结构示意图, 如图所示, 在 UE中可以包括: 确定模块 1301 , 用于根据基站的指示确定构成增强 PDCCH 的 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置, 所述 enhanced PDCCH cluster是 PRB的集合;  FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment. As shown in the figure, the UE may include: a determining module 1301, configured to determine, according to an indication of a base station, a resource location of an enhanced PDCCH cluster that constitutes an enhanced PDCCH, where the enhanced PDCCH cluster is a set of PRBs. ;
盲检模块 1302, 用于在 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置 上进行盲检以接收基站向 UE传输的调度信息。  The blind detection module 1302 is configured to perform blind detection on the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster to receive scheduling information that is transmitted by the base station to the UE.
实施中, 确定模块中可以包括以下单元之一或者其组合, 其 中: 第一确定单元, 用于根据基站指示的 enhanced PDCCH cluster 占用的资源位置确定资源位置, 该资源是连续的或者是不连续的; 第二确定单元, 用于根据基站指示的第一个 enhanced PDCCH cluster的起点 PRB编号位置, 以及通过基站的另一信令指示的或 者通过协议规定的不同 enhanced PDCCH cluster之间的频域间隔 确定资源位置; In an implementation, the determining module may include one or a combination of the following units, where: a first determining unit, configured to determine, according to a resource location occupied by an enhanced PDCCH cluster indicated by the base station, the resource location, where the resource is continuous or discontinuous; and a second determining unit, configured to use, according to the first enhanced PDCCH cluster indicated by the base station The starting point PRB number location, and the resource location determined by another signaling of the base station or by a frequency domain interval between different enhanced PDCCH clusters specified by the protocol;
第三确定单元, 用于根据基站分别指示的各个 enhanced PDCCH cluster的起点 PRB编号位置确定资源位置。  And a third determining unit, configured to determine a resource location according to a starting point PRB number position of each enhanced PDCCH cluster indicated by the base station.
实施中, 确定模块还可以进一步用于确定 PRB个数是固定的 enhanced PDCCH cluster 或是通过信令配置的 enhanced PDCCH cluster。  In an implementation, the determining module may be further configured to determine that the PRB number is a fixed enhanced PDCCH cluster or an enhanced PDCCH cluster configured by signaling.
实施中, 确定模块还可以进一步用于确定内部的资源粒度在 频域上是以 PRB为单位, 在时域上是以时隙为单位, 在一个子帧 时长中, 一个 PRB内部有两个 enhance PDCCH cluster的资源的最 小单位, 在 enhanced PDCCH cluster 中不同的聚合等级是指 enhanced PDCCH cluster 时频资源粒度的聚合等级的 enhanced PDCCH cluster。  In the implementation, the determining module may be further configured to determine that the internal resource granularity is in the PRB unit in the frequency domain, and is in the time slot as the time slot. In one subframe duration, one PRB has two enhances inside. The minimum unit of the PDCCH cluster resource. The different aggregation level in the enhanced PDCCH cluster refers to the enhanced PDCCH cluster of the aggregation level of the enhanced PDCCH cluster time-frequency resource granularity.
实施中, 盲检模块还可以进一步用于在 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置上进行盲检时, 确定盲检 DL grant的次数为: 根据一个 enhanced PDCCH cluster中有 4个 candidate的 PDCCH 信道资源、 两种 DCI格式以及 enhanced PDCCH cluster的个数确 定; 和 /或, 确定盲检 UL grant的次数为: 在支持 UL-MIMO的情 况下, 根据一个 enhanced PDCCH cluster 中有 4个 candidate的 PDCCH信道资源、 两种 DCI格式以及 enhanced PDCCH cluster的 个数确定; 在不支持 UL-MIMO 的情况下, 根据一个 enhanced PDCCH cluster中有 4个 candidate的 PDCCH信道资源、 一种 DCI 格式以及 enhanced PDCCH cluster的个数确定。  In the implementation, the blind detection module may be further configured to: when the blind detection is performed on the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster, determine the number of blind detection DL grants: according to an enhanced PDCCH cluster, there are 4 candidate PDCCH channel resources, and two types. The DCI format and the number of enhanced PDCCH clusters are determined; and/or, the number of times of blind detection UL grant is determined as follows: In the case of supporting UL-MIMO, there are 4 candidate PDCCH channel resources in an enhanced PDCCH cluster, and two The DCI format and the number of enhanced PDCCH clusters are determined; if UL-MIMO is not supported, it is determined according to the number of PDCCH channel resources, one DCI format, and the number of enhanced PDCCH clusters of four candidates in an enhanced PDCCH cluster.
为了描述的方便, 以上所述装置的各部分以功能分为各种模 块或单元分别描述。 当然, 在实施本发明时可以把各模块或单元 的功能在同一个或多个软件或硬件中实现。 For convenience of description, the various parts of the above described devices are described in terms of functions divided into various modules or units. Of course, each module or unit can be implemented in the practice of the invention. The functionality is implemented in the same software or hardware.
由上述实施例可见, 本发明实施例中提出了一种基于 FDM ( Frequency Division Multiplexing, 频分复用) 的增强的 PDCCH 的信息传输方案, 可以有效的提高 PDCCH的容量, 同时有效的提 高了 enhanced PDCCH资源的利用率。  It can be seen from the above embodiments that an enhanced PDCCH information transmission scheme based on FDM (Frequency Division Multiplexing) is proposed in the embodiment of the present invention, which can effectively improve the capacity of the PDCCH and effectively improve the enhanced PDCCH. Utilization of PDCCH resources.
本领域内的技术人员应明白, 本发明的实施例可提供为方法、 系统、 或计算机程序产品。 因此, 本发明可采用完全硬件实施例、 完全软件实施例、 或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。 而且, 本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计 算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、 CD-ROM、 光学存 储器等) 上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。  Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、 设备(系统)、 和计 算机程序产品的流程图和 /或方框图来描述的。 应理解可由计算 机程序指令实现流程图和 /或方框图中的每一流程和 /或方框、 以及流程图和 /或方框图中的流程和 /或方框的结合。 可提供这 些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、 专用计算机、 嵌入式处理机或 其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器, 使得通过计 算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实 现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方 框中指定的功能的装置。  The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of a method, a device (system), and a computer program product in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowcharts and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flow and / or blocks in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程 数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中, 使得存储 在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品, 该 指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方 框或多个方框中指定的功能。  The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处 理设备上, 使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步 骤以产生计算机实现的处理, 从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上 执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方 框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。 These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. Instructions are provided for implementing a process or multiple processes and/or parties in a flowchart Block diagram The steps of a function specified in a box or multiple boxes.
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例, 但本领域内的技术人员 一旦得知了基本创造性概念, 则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更 和修改。 所以, 所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落 入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。 而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。 这样, 倘若本发明的这些修改和 变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也 意图包含这些改动和变型在内。  Although the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the < Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and the modifications and Without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and modifications of the invention

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种物理下行控制信道 PDCCH上的信息发送方法, 其特征 在于, 包括如下步骤: A physical downlink control channel information transmission method on a PDCCH, which is characterized in that the method includes the following steps:
基站向用户设备 UE指示构成增强 PDCCH的增强 PDCCH簇 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置, 所述 enhanced PDCCH cluster 是物理资源块 PRB的集合;  The base station indicates, to the user equipment UE, a resource location of an enhanced PDCCH cluster enhanced PDCCH cluster that constitutes an enhanced PDCCH, where the enhanced PDCCH cluster is a set of physical resource blocks PRB;
基站在 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置上向 UE传输调度信  The base station transmits a scheduling signal to the UE at the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 基站向 UE指示构 成增强 PDCCH的 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置, 包括: The method according to claim 1, wherein the base station indicates to the UE the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster that constitutes the enhanced PDCCH, including:
指示 enhanced PDCCH cluster占用的资源位置, 其资源是连续的 或者是不连续的;  Indicates the resource location occupied by the enhanced PDCCH cluster, whose resources are continuous or discontinuous;
或者,通过指示第一个 enhanced PDCCH cluster的起点 PRB编号 位置, 以及通过另一信令指示或者通过协议规定不同 enhanced PDCCH cluster之间的频域间隔来向 UE指示;  Or indicating to the UE by indicating a starting PRB number position of the first enhanced PDCCH cluster, and indicating a frequency domain interval between different enhanced PDCCH clusters by another signaling indication or by a protocol;
或者, 通过分别指示各个 enhanced PDCCH cluster的起点 PRB 编号位置来向 UE指示。  Or, indicating to the UE by indicating the start PRB number position of each enhanced PDCCH cluster, respectively.
3、 如权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, enhanced PDCCH cluster中 PRB的个数是固定的或是通过信令配置的。  3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the number of PRBs in the enhanced PDCCH cluster is fixed or configured by signaling.
4、 如权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, enhanced PDCCH cluster内部的资源粒度在频域上是以 PRB为单位, 在时域上是以时 隙为单位,在一个子帧时长中,一个 PRB内部有两个 enhance PDCCH cluster的资源的最小单位, 在 enhanced PDCCH cluster中不同的聚合 等级是指 enhanced PDCCH cluster时频资源粒度的聚合等级。  The method according to claim 1, wherein the granularity of resources in the enhanced PDCCH cluster is in units of PRBs in the frequency domain, and is in units of time slots in the time domain, in a subframe duration. The minimum unit of resources of two enlive PDCCH clusters in a PRB. The different aggregation level in the enhanced PDCCH cluster refers to the aggregation level of the time-frequency resource granularity of the enhanced PDCCH cluster.
5、 如权利要求 1 至 4任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 基站在 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置上向 UE传输调度信息, 包括: 在传输时, 下行调度信息 DL grant 占用的 PDCCH 资源从 enhanced PDCCH cluster的第一个 PDCCH时频资源开始; 和 /或, 上行调度信息 UL grant 占用的 PDCCH 资源不包括 enhanced PDCCH cluster的第一个 PDCCH时频资源。 The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the base station transmits the scheduling information to the UE at the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster, including: when transmitting, the PDCCH resource occupied by the downlink scheduling information DL grant is The first PDCCH time-frequency resource of the enhanced PDCCH cluster starts; And/or, the PDCCH resource occupied by the uplink scheduling information UL grant does not include the first PDCCH time-frequency resource of the enhanced PDCCH cluster.
6、 一种 PDCCH上的信息接收方法, 其特征在于, 包括如下步 骤:  A method for receiving information on a PDCCH, comprising: the following steps:
UE根据基站的指示确定构成增强 PDCCH的 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置, 所述 enhanced PDCCH cluster是 PRB的集合; The UE determines, according to an indication of the base station, a resource location of an enhanced PDCCH cluster that constitutes an enhanced PDCCH, where the enhanced PDCCH cluster is a set of PRBs;
UE在 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置上进行盲检以接收基 站向 UE传输的调度信息。 The UE performs a blind check on the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster to receive scheduling information transmitted by the base station to the UE.
7、 如权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, UE根据基站的指示 确定构成增强 PDCCH的 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置,包括: 根据基站指示的 enhanced PDCCH cluster占用的资源位置确定, 该资源是连续的或者是不连续的;  The method according to claim 6, wherein the determining, by the UE, the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster that constitutes the enhanced PDCCH according to the indication of the base station, includes: determining, according to the resource location occupied by the enhanced PDCCH cluster indicated by the base station, the resource is Continuous or discontinuous;
或者, 根据基站指示的第一个 enhanced PDCCH cluster的起点 PRB编号位置,以及通过基站的另一信令指示的或者通过协议规定的 不同 enhanced PDCCH cluster之间的频域间隔确定;  Or determining, according to a starting PRB number position of the first enhanced PDCCH cluster indicated by the base station, and a frequency domain interval between different enhanced PDCCH clusters indicated by another signaling of the base station or by a protocol;
或者, 根据基站分别指示的各个 enhanced PDCCH cluster的起点 PRB编号位置确定。  Or determining according to the starting point PRB number position of each enhanced PDCCH cluster indicated by the base station.
8、 如权利要求 6 所述的方法, 其特征在于, enhanced PDCCH cluster中 PRB的个数是固定的或是通过信令配置的。  The method according to claim 6, wherein the number of PRBs in the enhanced PDCCH cluster is fixed or configured by signaling.
9、 如权利要求 6 所述的方法, 其特征在于, enhanced PDCCH cluster内部的资源粒度在频域上是以 PRB为单位, 在时域上是以时 隙为单位 ,在一个子帧时长中,一个 PRB内部有两个 enhance PDCCH cluster的资源的最小单位, 在 enhanced PDCCH cluster中不同的聚合 等级是指 enhanced PDCCH cluster时频资源粒度的聚合等级。  The method according to claim 6, wherein the granularity of resources in the enhanced PDCCH cluster is in units of PRBs in the frequency domain, and is in units of time slots in the time domain, in a subframe duration. The minimum unit of resources of two enlive PDCCH clusters in a PRB. The different aggregation level in the enhanced PDCCH cluster refers to the aggregation level of the time-frequency resource granularity of the enhanced PDCCH cluster.
10、 如权利要求 6至 9任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, UE在 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置上进行盲检时,  The method according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein when the UE performs blind detection on the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster,
确定盲检 DL grant的次数为: 根据一个 enhanced PDCCH cluster 中有 4个 candidate的 PDCCH信道资源、两种 DCI格式以及 enhanced PDCCH cluster的个数确定; 和 /或, 确定盲检 UL grant 的次数为: 在支持上行多入多出 UL-MIMO的情况下, 根据一个 enhanced PDCCH cluster中有 4个候 选 candidate的 PDCCH信道资源、 两种下行控制信息 DCI格式以及 enhanced PDCCH cluster的个数确定;在不支持 UL-MIMO的情况下, 根据一个 enhanced PDCCH cluster中有 4个 candidate的 PDCCH信道 The number of times of determining the DL grant for blind detection is: according to the PDCCH channel resource of 4 candidates in an enhanced PDCCH cluster, the two DCI formats, and the number of enhanced PDCCH clusters; And/or, determining the number of times of blind detection UL grant is as follows: In the case of supporting uplink multiple input and multiple UL-MIMO, according to an enhanced PDCCH cluster, there are four candidate candidate PDCCH channel resources, and two downlink control information DCI formats. And determining the number of enhanced PDCCH clusters; if UL-MIMO is not supported, there are 4 candidate PDCCH channels in an enhanced PDCCH cluster
11、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括: A base station, comprising:
指示模块,用于向 UE指示构成增强 PDCCH的 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置, 所述 enhanced PDCCH cluster是 PRB的集合; 传输模块, 用于在 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置上向 UE 传输调度信息。  The indication module is configured to indicate, to the UE, a resource location of an enhanced PDCCH cluster that constitutes an enhanced PDCCH, where the enhanced PDCCH cluster is a set of PRBs, and a transmission module, configured to transmit scheduling information to the UE at a resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster.
12、 如权利要求 11所述的基站, 其特征在于, 指示模块包括以 下单元之一或者其组合, 其中:  The base station according to claim 11, wherein the indication module comprises one or a combination of the following units, wherein:
第一指示单元, 用于指示 enhanced PDCCH cluster占用的资源位 置, 其资源是连续的或者是不连续的;  a first indication unit, configured to indicate a resource location occupied by the enhanced PDCCH cluster, where the resource is continuous or discontinuous;
第二指示单元, 用于通过指示第一个 enhanced PDCCH cluster的 起点 PRB编号位置, 以及通过另一信令指示或者通过协议规定不同 第三指示单元, 用于通过分别指示各个 enhanced PDCCH cluster 的起点 PRB编号位置来向 UE指示。  a second indicating unit, configured to indicate a starting point PRB of each enhanced PDCCH cluster by indicating a starting PRB number position of the first enhanced PDCCH cluster, and by using another signaling indication or by using a different third indicating unit by using a protocol The numbered location is indicated to the UE.
13、 如权利要求 11所述的基站, 其特征在于, 指示模块进一步 用于指示 PRB个数是固定的 enhanced PDCCH cluster或是通过信令配 置的 enhanced PDCCH cluster。  The base station according to claim 11, wherein the indication module is further configured to indicate that the PRB number is a fixed enhanced PDCCH cluster or an enhanced PDCCH cluster configured by using a signaling.
14、 如权利要求 11所述的基站, 其特征在于, 指示模块进一步 用于指示内部的资源粒度在频域上是以 PRB为单位, 在时域上是以 时隙为单位, 在一个子帧时长中, 一个 PRB 内部有两个 enhance PDCCH cluster的资源的最小单位, 在 enhanced PDCCH cluster中不 同的聚合等级是指 enhanced PDCCH cluster时频资源粒度的聚合等级 的 enhanced PDCCH cluster。 The base station according to claim 11, wherein the indication module is further configured to indicate that the internal resource granularity is in units of PRBs in the frequency domain, and in time slots in units of time slots, in one subframe. In the duration, the minimum unit of resources of the two honour PDCCH clusters in a PRB is different. The aggregation level in the enhanced PDCCH cluster refers to the enhanced PDCCH cluster of the aggregation level of the PDCCH cluster.
15、 如权利要求 11至 14任一所述的基站, 其特征在于, 传输模 块进一步用于在 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置上向 UE传输调 度信息时, DL grant占用的 PDCCH资源从 enhanced PDCCH cluster 的第一个 PDCCH时频资源开始; 和 /或, UL grant占用的 PDCCH资 源不包括 enhanced PDCCH cluster的第一个 PDCCH时频资源。 The base station according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein the transmission module is further configured to: when the scheduling information is transmitted to the UE at the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster, the PDCCH resource occupied by the DL grant is from the enhanced PDCCH cluster The first PDCCH time-frequency resource starts; and/or, the PDCCH resource occupied by the UL grant does not include the first PDCCH time-frequency resource of the enhanced PDCCH cluster.
16、 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  16. A user equipment, comprising:
确定模块, 用于根据基站的指示确定构成增强 PDCCH 的 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置, 所述 enhanced PDCCH cluster 是 PRB的集合;  a determining module, configured to determine, according to an indication of the base station, a resource location of an enhanced PDCCH cluster that constitutes an enhanced PDCCH, where the enhanced PDCCH cluster is a set of PRBs;
盲检模块, 用于在 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置上进行盲 检以接收基站向 UE传输的调度信息。  The blind detection module is configured to perform blind detection on a resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster to receive scheduling information that is transmitted by the base station to the UE.
17、 如权利要求 16所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 确定模块包 括以下单元之一或者其组合, 其中:  The user equipment according to claim 16, wherein the determining module comprises one or a combination of the following units, wherein:
第一确定单元, 用于根据基站指示的 enhanced PDCCH cluster占 用的资源位置确定资源位置, 该资源是连续的或者是不连续的;  a first determining unit, configured to determine, according to a resource location occupied by the enhanced PDCCH cluster indicated by the base station, the resource location, where the resource is continuous or discontinuous;
第二确定单元, 用于根据基站指示的第一个 enhanced PDCCH cluster的起点 PRB编号位置, 以及通过基站的另一信令指示的或者 源位置;  a second determining unit, configured, according to a starting point PRB number position of the first enhanced PDCCH cluster indicated by the base station, and a source location indicated by another signaling of the base station;
第三确定单元, 用于根据基站分别指示的各个 enhanced PDCCH cluster的起点 PRB编号位置确定资源位置。  And a third determining unit, configured to determine a resource location according to a starting point PRB number position of each enhanced PDCCH cluster indicated by the base station.
18、 如权利要求 16所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 确定模块进 一步用于确定 PRB个数是固定的 enhanced PDCCH cluster或是通过信 令配置的 enhanced PDCCH cluster。  The user equipment according to claim 16, wherein the determining module is further configured to determine that the PRB number is a fixed enhanced PDCCH cluster or an enhanced PDCCH cluster configured by a signaling.
19、 如权利要求 16所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 确定模块进 一步用于确定内部的资源粒度在频域上是以 PRB为单位, 在时域上 是以时隙为单位, 在一个子帧时长中, 一个 PRB内部有两个 enhance PDCCH cluster的资源的最小单位, 在 enhanced PDCCH cluster中不 同的聚合等级是指 enhanced PDCCH cluster时频资源粒度的聚合等级 的 enhanced PDCCH cluster。 The user equipment according to claim 16, wherein the determining module is further configured to determine that the internal resource granularity is in units of PRBs in the frequency domain and time slots in the time domain, in one sub- In the frame duration, the minimum unit of resources of two enhancement PDCCH clusters within one PRB, and the different aggregation level in the enhanced PDCCH cluster refers to the aggregation level of the time-frequency resource granularity of the enhanced PDCCH cluster. Enhanced PDCCH cluster.
20、 如权利要求 16至 19任一所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 盲 检模块进一步用于在 enhanced PDCCH cluster的资源位置上进行盲检 时, 确定盲检 DL grant的次数为: 根据一个 enhanced PDCCH cluster 中有 4个 candidate的 PDCCH信道资源、两种 DCI格式以及 enhanced PDCCH cluster的个数确定; 和 /或, 确定盲检 UL grant的次数为: 在 支持 UL-MIMO的情况下, 根据一个 enhanced PDCCH cluster中有 4 个 candidate的 PDCCH信道资源、两种 DCI格式以及 enhanced PDCCH cluster的个数确定;在不支持 UL-MIMO的情况下,根据一个 enhanced PDCCH cluster中有 4个 candidate的 PDCCH信道资源、一种 DCI格 式以及 enhanced PDCCH cluster的个数确定。  The user equipment according to any one of claims 16 to 19, wherein the blind detection module is further configured to: when performing blind detection on the resource location of the enhanced PDCCH cluster, determine the number of blind detection DL grants as follows: In the enhanced PDCCH cluster, there are four candidate PDCCH channel resources, two DCI formats, and the number of enhanced PDCCH clusters; and/or, the number of times of blind detection UL grant is determined as follows: In the case of supporting UL-MIMO, according to one The enhanced PDCCH cluster has four candidate PDCCH channel resources, two DCI formats, and the number of enhanced PDCCH clusters. If UL-MIMO is not supported, there are four candidate PDCCH channel resources in an enhanced PDCCH cluster. , a DCI format and the number of enhanced PDCCH clusters.
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