WO2012151949A1 - Phich power control method and device - Google Patents

Phich power control method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012151949A1
WO2012151949A1 PCT/CN2011/082886 CN2011082886W WO2012151949A1 WO 2012151949 A1 WO2012151949 A1 WO 2012151949A1 CN 2011082886 W CN2011082886 W CN 2011082886W WO 2012151949 A1 WO2012151949 A1 WO 2012151949A1
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Prior art keywords
power
terminal
phich
determining
terminal group
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PCT/CN2011/082886
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷超琴
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2012151949A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012151949A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/32TPC of broadcast or control channels
    • H04W52/325Power control of control or pilot channels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a physical hybrid retransmission indication channel.
  • the PHICH In the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, the PHICH carries the mission of the base station to make the negative information (Acknowledgement, NACK) and the acknowledgement of the ACK (Acknowledgement) of the uplink transmit signal. The performance of the PHICH will be directly Determine the terminal's judgment on the performance of the uplink service.
  • NACK negative information
  • Acknowledgement acknowledgement of the ACK
  • the PHICH power is the main factor that reflects the performance of the PHICH. By controlling the power of the PHICH, unnecessary data retransmission of the terminal can be avoided. At the same time, packet loss of the service data on the base station side can be avoided.
  • the power of the PHICH is controlled mainly by mapping the downlink radio quality information reported by the terminal to the PHICH information, and controlling the PHICH by the presence or absence of the transmission of the uplink scheduling grant indicating the transmission of the shared channel. power.
  • the radio quality information of the downlink reported by the terminal does not reflect the status of the PHICH channel well, resulting in inaccurate power of the determined PHICH, resulting in unnecessary data retransmission of the terminal, affecting the user experience, and causing Packet loss of uplink service data on the base station side.
  • the present invention provides a PHICH power control method and apparatus, which are used to solve the problem that the PHICH power control is inaccurate in the prior art, and the terminal data retransmission and the base station side packet loss are caused.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows:
  • a PHICH power control method includes:
  • a first power according to a power offset when performing PDCCH scheduling on the terminal for each terminal in the terminal group determining a terminal according to a DCI format and a channel CCE aggregation degree when performing PDCCH scheduling on the terminal; a second power of the PHICH relative to the PDCCH; determining, according to whether the terminal has a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal in the terminal group, determining a third power of the terminal; according to the determined first power, second power, and third power Determining the power of the terminal and determining the power of the terminal group;
  • the method for determining the first power is:
  • the base station determines the power offset as the first power of the terminal according to a corresponding power offset when scheduling the PUSCH of the terminal.
  • the method for determining the second power is:
  • the lookup table determines the second power of the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH according to the DCI format and the CCE aggregation degree of the PUSCH of the terminal, and the PDCCH performance table and the PHICH performance table obtained by the simulation.
  • the method for determining the third power is:
  • the third power of the terminal is the set power value when determining that the quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal exists in the terminal group Where is a value greater than 0; otherwise, the third power of the terminal is 0.
  • the process of homogenizing the power includes:
  • Determining a difference between a maximum value of the set PHICH power allocation and a power of the terminal group Determining an average value of the difference according to the difference and the number of terminals included in the terminal group; averaging the average value to the power of each terminal of the terminal group, and uniformly equalizing the power of the terminal group to Within the interval formed by the maximum and minimum values of the set PHICH power distribution.
  • the process of homogenizing the power includes:
  • a PHICH power control device includes:
  • a terminal power determining module configured to determine, according to a power offset when performing PDCCH scheduling on the terminal, for each terminal in the terminal group; according to a DCI format and a CCE aggregation degree when performing PDCCH scheduling on the terminal, Checking a table to determine a second power of the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH; determining, according to whether the terminal has a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal in the terminal group, determining a third power of the terminal; and determining, according to the determined first power, Determining the power of the terminal according to the second power and the third power; determining the power of the terminal group;
  • an adjusting module configured to compare the determined power of the terminal group with a maximum value and a minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation, respectively, to homogenize the power of the terminal group to the set PHICH Within the interval formed by the maximum and minimum values of power distribution.
  • the terminal power determining module is configured to determine the power offset as the first power of the terminal according to a power offset corresponding to scheduling the PUSCH of the terminal.
  • the terminal power determining module is configured to: according to a DCI format and a CCE aggregation degree of the terminal when scheduling the PUSCH of the terminal, and a PDCCH performance table and a PHICH obtained by the simulation,
  • the performance table is lookup table to determine the second power of the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH.
  • the terminal power determining module is configured to determine whether a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal exists in the terminal group where the terminal is located, and determine that the quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal exists in the terminal group,
  • the third power of the terminal is a set power value, where is a value greater than 0; otherwise, the third power of the terminal is 0.
  • the adjusting module is configured to determine, when the power of the terminal group is greater than a maximum value of the set PHICH power allocation, a difference between a maximum value of the set PHICH power allocation and a power of the terminal group, according to Determining the average value of the difference by the difference and the number of terminals included in the terminal group; averaging the average value to the power of each terminal of the terminal group, and homogenizing the power of the terminal group to Within the interval formed by the maximum and minimum values of the PHICH power distribution.
  • the adjusting module is configured to determine, when the power of the terminal group is less than a minimum value of a set PHICH power allocation, a difference between a power of the terminal group and a minimum value of a set PHICH power allocation, according to Determining the average value of the difference by the difference and the number of terminals included in the terminal group; averaging the average value to the power of each terminal of the terminal group, and homogenizing the power of the terminal group to Within the interval formed by the maximum and minimum values of the PHICH power distribution.
  • the present invention provides a PHICH power control method and apparatus.
  • the base station performs power scheduling on a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) for each terminal in the terminal group according to the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH). Determining the first power and the second power, determining the third power of the terminal according to whether there is a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal; determining the power of each terminal, determining the power of the terminal group; and homogenizing the power of the terminal group Within the interval formed by the maximum and minimum values of the PHICH power distribution.
  • PDCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the terminal performs PDCCH scheduling, determining the PHICH power of each terminal in the terminal group and determining the PHICH power of the terminal group, the downlink PHICH performance and the PDCCH performance can be guaranteed. Therefore, unnecessary data retransmission of the terminal can be effectively avoided, and packet loss of the uplink service data on the base station side is also avoided.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a PHICH power control process provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a detailed process of PHICH power control according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a LTE frequency division duplex (Frequency Division Duplexing, provided by the present invention).
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a PHICH power control process in an LTE Time Division Duplexing (TDD) system according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a PHICH power control apparatus according to the present invention. detailed description
  • the present invention provides a PHICH power control method and apparatus for solving the problem of retransmission of terminal data and packet loss at the base station due to inaccurate PHICH power control in the prior art.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a PHICH power control process provided by the present invention, where the control process includes the following steps:
  • the base station determines, for each terminal in the terminal group, a first power according to a power offset when the terminal performs PDCCH scheduling.
  • the base station determines, according to a downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) format and a channel control element (CCE) aggregation degree of the PDCCH scheduling on the terminal, a table to determine a PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH. Two power. Among them, the performance table can be obtained by simulating the performance of PHICH and PDCCH.
  • the base station determines the first power and the second power of the terminal according to the DCI format, the CCE aggregation degree, and the corresponding power offset of the PDCCH scheduled for the terminal.
  • the base station determines, according to whether the terminal has a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal in the terminal group, determining a third power of the terminal.
  • the quasi-orthogonal interference terminal refers to that the orthogonal sequences used by the two terminals in the spread spectrum scrambling are not completely orthogonal in the same PHICH terminal group.
  • S104 Determine, according to the determined first power, the second power, and the third power of each terminal, the power of each terminal, and determine the power of the terminal group.
  • each terminal group Since a plurality of terminals are included in each terminal group, when the power of each terminal is determined based on the sum of the first power, the second power, and the third power, the power of the terminal group is obtained by summing each terminal power.
  • S105 Compare the determined power of the terminal group with a maximum value and a minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation, and normalize the power of the terminal group to a range corresponding to a maximum value and a minimum value of the PHICH power allocation. In the interval formed by the maximum value and the minimum value of the PHICH power distribution, the following is also the same.
  • the maximum and minimum values of the PHICH power allocation are set, wherein the maximum and minimum values of the PHICH power allocation are determined by the base station according to the downlink overall transmit power and the power allocation of other channels.
  • the PHICH power of each terminal in the terminal group is determined according to the situation in which the terminal performs PDCCH scheduling, and the PHICH power of the terminal group is determined. Therefore, the performance of the downlink PHICH can be consistent with the PDCCH performance, thereby effectively avoiding the terminal. The unnecessary data is retransmitted, and the packet loss of the uplink service data on the base station side is also avoided.
  • the method in order to implement power control on the PHICH, it is required to determine the power of each terminal in each terminal group, and when determining the first power according to the power offset when performing PDCCH scheduling for each terminal, the method includes:
  • the base station determines the power offset as the first power of the terminal according to a corresponding power offset when the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) of the terminal is scheduled.
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • Determining, by the lookup table, the second power of the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH including: determining, according to a DCI format and a CCE aggregation degree of the PUSCH of the terminal, and a simulated PDCCH performance table and a PHICH performance table, The PHICH of the terminal is relative to the second power of the PDCCH.
  • the power offset is used as the first power of the terminal, and the base station determines the PHICH of the terminal according to the DCI format and the CCE aggregation degree when scheduling the PUSCH of the terminal, and the simulated PDCCH performance table and the PHICH performance table.
  • the power difference of the PDCCH is used as the second power of the terminal.
  • Determining whether the third power of the terminal is included according to whether the terminal has a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal in the terminal group includes:
  • the base station determines the power offset corresponding to the PUSCH corresponding to the terminal according to the PDCCH, and determines the power offset as the first power of the terminal; the DCI format and the CCE aggregation degree used according to the scheduling of the PUSCH corresponding to the terminal.
  • Determining the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH by searching the PDCCH performance table obtained by the simulation and the PHICH performance table.
  • the second power determining whether there is a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal in the terminal group where the terminal is located, and when the determination result is yes, determining that the third power of the terminal is a set power value, where is greater than 0 Value, otherwise, the third power of the terminal is 0.
  • the power of the terminal is determined by summing the first power, the second power, and the third power of the terminal, and the power of the terminal group is determined by summing the power of each terminal in the terminal group.
  • the terminal group is The power is equalized to the interval corresponding to the maximum value and the minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation, including:
  • the power of the terminal group is equalized to the interval corresponding to the maximum value and the minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation, including:
  • Determining a difference between the power of the terminal group and a minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation Determining a difference between the power of the terminal group and a minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation; determining an average value of the difference according to the difference and the number of terminals included in the terminal group; averaging the average value to the In the power of each terminal of the terminal group, the power of the terminal group is uniformized into a range corresponding to the maximum value and the minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a detailed process of PHICH power control according to the present invention.
  • the control process includes the following steps:
  • S201 The base station schedules the terminal according to the PDCCH for each terminal in the terminal group.
  • the PUSCH is corresponding to the power offset, and the power offset is determined as the first power of the terminal.
  • S202 The base station schedules the DCI format and the CCE aggregation degree of the terminal according to the PDCCH, and simulates The PDCCH performance table and the PHICH performance table that are actually acquired, and the lookup table determines the second power of the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH.
  • S203 The base station determines whether there is a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal in the terminal group where the terminal is located. When the determination result is yes, determining that the third power of the terminal is a set power value is not, the terminal The third power is 0, where is a value greater than zero.
  • S204 Determine, according to the determined first power, the second power, and the third power of each terminal, the power of each terminal, and determine the power of the terminal group.
  • S206 is performed, otherwise, S207 is performed.
  • S206 Determine a difference between a maximum value of the set PHICH power allocation and a power of the terminal group, and determine an average value of the difference according to the difference and the number of terminals included in the terminal group, and average the average value.
  • the power of the terminal group is equalized to a range corresponding to the maximum value and the minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation.
  • S207 Determine whether the power of the terminal group is less than a minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation. When the determination result is yes, proceed to S208; otherwise, no control is performed.
  • S208 Determine a difference between the power of the terminal group and a minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation, and determine an average value of the difference according to the difference and the number of terminals included in the terminal group, and average the average value.
  • the power of the terminal group is equalized to a range corresponding to the maximum value and the minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation.
  • the base station schedules the DCI format, the CCE aggregation degree, and the corresponding power offset according to the PDCCH selected by the terminal, and combines the PDCCH performance table and the PHICH performance table obtained through the simulation, and whether each terminal exists in the terminal group.
  • the orthogonal interference terminal determines the power of each terminal and determines the power of the terminal group.
  • the PHICH power control adjustment is performed to ensure that the downlink PHICH performance is consistent with the PDCCH performance, thereby effectively avoiding unnecessary retransmission of terminal data and avoiding uplink service data of the base station side.
  • the phenomenon of packet loss is performed to ensure that the downlink PHICH performance is consistent with the PDCCH performance, thereby effectively avoiding unnecessary retransmission of terminal data and avoiding uplink service data of the base station side.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a process of a PHICH power control method in an LTE FDD system according to the present invention, where the control process includes the following steps:
  • the base station determines, according to the PDCCH, a corresponding power offset of the terminal in the PUSCH of the n-4 subframes, and determines the power offset as the first power of the terminal.
  • the base station determines a power difference of the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH according to a DCI format and a CCE aggregation degree used by the terminal when scheduling the PUSCH of the n-4 subframes, and determines the power difference as the terminal of the terminal. Two power.
  • the PDCCH performance table and the PHICH performance table obtained by simulating the performance of the PDCCH and the PHICH, the block error rate (BLER) target performance of the PHICH is required to be 0.1% in the LTE system, and the BLER target performance of the PDCCH is 1 %, so the reference performance of the look-up table can also be set to 0.1% for the PHICH performance table, and the PDCCH performance table corresponds to 1%, that is, the signal-to-noise power ratio of the PDCCH at the target performance of 1% is found in the PDCCH performance table, and the performance is in the PHICH performance.
  • the table finds the signal-to-noise power ratio of the PHICH at the target performance of 0.1%, and determines the second power of the terminal according to the difference between the two signal noise power ratios.
  • S305 The power terminal number of the terminal group W and each terminal ⁇ ), ..., ⁇ , determining the power of the terminal group dead, the power P P of power terminals with each terminal group.
  • S306 Determine whether the power corpse of the terminal group is greater than a maximum PHICH power allocation. The value ⁇ , when the determination result is YES, proceeds to S307, otherwise, proceeds to S308.
  • S308 Determine whether the power corpse of the terminal group is smaller than a minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation. When the determination result is YES, proceed to S309; otherwise, no control is performed.
  • the base station provides the DCI format and CCE aggregation used by the PDCCH scheduling module to schedule the PUSCH of the terminal in n-4 subframes. And the corresponding power offset, and obtain the power difference of the PHICH relative to the PDCCH according to the obtained DCI format and the CCE aggregation degree lookup table.
  • 101g 10 10 +(10 10 -10 10 )/N of the adjusted power of each terminal, if
  • dB t 4 is a schematic diagram of a PHICH power control process in an LTE TDD system provided by the present invention, where the control process includes the following steps:
  • the base station determines, according to the PDCCH, a corresponding power offset of the terminal in the PUSCH of the nk PHICH subframes, and determines the power offset as the first power of the terminal.
  • the value of k PHICH is the determined value specified in the LTE protocol.
  • the base station determines the power difference of the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH according to the DCI format and the CCE aggregation degree used by the terminal in scheduling the PUSCH of the nk PHICH subframes, and determines the power difference as the second of the terminal. power.
  • P c MB , where is a value greater than zero.
  • S406 Determine whether the power corpse of the terminal group is greater than a maximum value of the set PHICH power allocation ⁇ 4. When the determination result is yes, proceed to S407; otherwise, proceed to S408.
  • S408 Determine whether the power group of the terminal group is smaller than a minimum PHICH power allocation. If the result of the determination is YES, proceed to S409. Otherwise, no control is performed.
  • the base station gives the DCI format and CCE aggregation degree used by the PDCCH scheduling module to schedule the PUSCH of the nk PHICH subframes of the terminal according to the PDCCH scheduling module. And corresponding power offset, and obtaining a power difference of the PHICH relative to the PDCCH according to the obtained DCI format and the CCE aggregation degree lookup table.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a PHICH power control apparatus according to the present invention, where the control apparatus includes:
  • the terminal power determining module 51 is configured to determine, according to a power offset when the PDCCH scheduling is performed on the terminal, the first power, and the downlink control information DCI format when performing PDCCH scheduling on the terminal, for each terminal in the terminal group, Channel control element CCE aggregation degree, the lookup table determines the second power of the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH, according to the terminal at the terminal Whether there is a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal in the group, determining a third power of the terminal, and determining a power of each terminal according to the determined first power, second power, and third power of each terminal;
  • the terminal group power determining module 52 is configured to determine, according to the determined power of each terminal in the terminal group, the power of the terminal group;
  • the adjusting module 53 is configured to compare the determined power of the terminal group with a maximum value and a minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation, and normalize the power of the terminal group to a maximum value of the set PHICH power allocation. Within the interval corresponding to the minimum value.
  • the terminal power determining module 51 is specifically configured to determine the power offset as the first power of the terminal according to a power offset corresponding to scheduling the PUSCH of the terminal.
  • the terminal power determining module 51 is specifically configured to determine, according to the DCI format and the CCE aggregation degree of the terminal, the PDCCH performance table and the PHICH performance table, and determine the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH according to the scheduling of the PUSCH of the terminal. Second power.
  • the terminal power determining module 51 is specifically configured to determine whether a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal exists in the terminal group where the terminal is located; and when determining that the quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal exists in the terminal group, determining the terminal
  • the third power is a set power value, wherein is a value greater than 0; otherwise, the third power of the terminal is 0.
  • the adjusting module 53 is specifically configured to determine, when the power of the terminal group is greater than a maximum value of the set PHICH power allocation, a difference between a maximum value of the set PHICH power allocation and a power of the terminal group; Determining the average value of the difference by the difference and the number of terminals included in the terminal group; averaging the average value to the power of each terminal of the terminal group, and uniformly equalizing the power of the terminal group to the set Within the interval corresponding to the maximum and minimum values of the PHICH power allocation.
  • the adjusting module 53 is specifically configured to determine, when the power of the terminal group is less than a minimum value of a set PHICH power allocation, a difference between a power of the terminal group and a minimum value of a set PHICH power allocation; Determining the average value of the difference by the difference and the number of terminals included in the terminal group; averaging the average value to the power of each terminal of the terminal group, and performing the function of the terminal group
  • the rate is uniformized to the interval corresponding to the maximum and minimum values of the set PHICH power allocation.
  • the present invention provides a PHICH power control method and apparatus.
  • the base station determines, for each terminal in the terminal group, the first power and the second power according to the power offset when the terminal performs PDCCH scheduling. Determining a third power of the terminal according to whether there is a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal; determining power of each terminal, and determining power of the terminal group; and normalizing power of the terminal group to a maximum value and a minimum value of the PHICH power allocation Within the interval formed.
  • the PHICH power of each terminal in the terminal group is determined according to the situation in which the terminal performs the PDCCH scheduling, and the PHICH power of the terminal group is determined. Therefore, the downlink PHICH performance and the PDCCH performance can be consistent, thereby effectively avoiding The unnecessary data of the terminal is retransmitted, and the packet loss of the uplink service data on the base station side is also avoided.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a PHICH power control method and device. The first power is determined according to the power bias during PDCCH scheduling performed on a terminal. According to the DCI format and the CCE aggregation degree during the PDCCH scheduling performed on the terminal, the second power of the PHICH of the terminal with respect to the PDCCH is determined by looking up a table. The third power of the terminal is determined according to whether the terminal has a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal in a terminal group. The power of the terminal and the power of the terminal group are determined according to the determined first power, second power, and third power. The power of the terminal group is compared with the set maximum value and minimum value of distributed PHICH power, respectively, so as to homogenize the power of the terminal group in the range defined by the set maximum value and minimum value of the distributed PHICH power. The present invention solves the problem of terminal data retransmission and base station side packet loss resulted from inaccurate PHICH power control in the prior art.

Description

一种 PHICH功率控制方法及装置 技术领域  PHICH power control method and device
本发明涉及无线通讯技术领域, 尤其涉及一种物理混合重传指示信道 The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a physical hybrid retransmission indication channel.
( Physical hybrid- ARQ indicator channel , PHICH ) 功率控制的方法及装置。 背景技术 (Physical hybrid-ARQ indicator channel, PHICH) Method and device for power control. Background technique
在长期演进(Long Term Evolution, LTE ) 系统中, PHICH承载着基站 对上行发射信号做出否定字符( Acknowledgement, NACK )及确认字符 ACK ( Acknowledgement )的响应信息的使命, PHICH性能的好坏将直接决定终 端对于上行业务性能的判断。  In the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, the PHICH carries the mission of the base station to make the negative information (Acknowledgement, NACK) and the acknowledgement of the ACK (Acknowledgement) of the uplink transmit signal. The performance of the PHICH will be directly Determine the terminal's judgment on the performance of the uplink service.
而 PHICH功率是体现 PHICH性能的主要因素, 通过对 PHICH的功率 进行控制, 可以避免终端不必要的数据重发, 同时, 也可以避免基站侧上 行业务数据的丟包现象。  The PHICH power is the main factor that reflects the performance of the PHICH. By controlling the power of the PHICH, unnecessary data retransmission of the terminal can be avoided. At the same time, packet loss of the service data on the base station side can be avoided.
目前, 对 PHICH的功率进行控制, 主要是将终端报告的下行链路的无 线质量信息, 映射到 PHICH的信息, 通过指示共享信道的发送的上行链路 调度许可的发送的有无来控制 PHICH的功率。 但是终端上报的下行链路的 无线质量信息不能很好的反应 PHICH 的信道的状况, 从而导致确定的 PHICH的功率不准确, 造成了终端不必要的数据重发, 影响了用户体验, 同时造成了基站侧上行业务数据的丟包现象。 发明内容  At present, the power of the PHICH is controlled mainly by mapping the downlink radio quality information reported by the terminal to the PHICH information, and controlling the PHICH by the presence or absence of the transmission of the uplink scheduling grant indicating the transmission of the shared channel. power. However, the radio quality information of the downlink reported by the terminal does not reflect the status of the PHICH channel well, resulting in inaccurate power of the determined PHICH, resulting in unnecessary data retransmission of the terminal, affecting the user experience, and causing Packet loss of uplink service data on the base station side. Summary of the invention
有鉴于此, 本发明提供了一种 PHICH功率控制方法及装置, 用以解决 现有技术中 PHICH功率控制不准确, 进而导致的终端数据重发及基站侧丟 包的问题。 为了解决上述问题, 本发明的技术方案是这样实现的: In view of the above, the present invention provides a PHICH power control method and apparatus, which are used to solve the problem that the PHICH power control is inaccurate in the prior art, and the terminal data retransmission and the base station side packet loss are caused. In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows:
一种 PHICH功率控制方法, 包括:  A PHICH power control method includes:
针对终端组中的每个终端,根据对该终端进行 PDCCH调度时的功率偏 置确定第一功率; 根据在对该终端进行 PDCCH调度时的 DCI格式、 信道 CCE聚合度, 查表以确定该终端的 PHICH相对于 PDCCH的第二功率; 根 据该终端在终端组中是否存在准正交干扰终端, 确定该终端的第三功率; 根据已确定的所述第一功率、 第二功率以及第三功率, 确定所述终端 的功率, 并确定所述终端组的功率;  Determining a first power according to a power offset when performing PDCCH scheduling on the terminal for each terminal in the terminal group; determining a terminal according to a DCI format and a channel CCE aggregation degree when performing PDCCH scheduling on the terminal; a second power of the PHICH relative to the PDCCH; determining, according to whether the terminal has a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal in the terminal group, determining a third power of the terminal; according to the determined first power, second power, and third power Determining the power of the terminal and determining the power of the terminal group;
将已确定的所述终端组的功率, 分别与设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大 值及最小值进行比较, 以将所述终端组的功率均一化到设定的所述 PHICH 功率分配的最大值及最小值所形成的区间内。  Comparing the determined power of the terminal group with the maximum value and the minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation, respectively, to equalize the power of the terminal group to the set maximum value of the PHICH power allocation And the interval formed by the minimum value.
其中, 确定所述第一功率的方法为:  The method for determining the first power is:
基站根据调度所述终端的 PUSCH时相应的功率偏置,将该功率偏置确 定为该终端的第一功率。  The base station determines the power offset as the first power of the terminal according to a corresponding power offset when scheduling the PUSCH of the terminal.
其中, 确定所述第二功率的方法为:  The method for determining the second power is:
根据调度所述终端的 PUSCH时的 DCI格式及 CCE聚合度、 及仿真获 取的 PDCCH性能表以及 PHICH性能表,查表确定所述终端的 PHICH相对 于 PDCCH的第二功率。  The lookup table determines the second power of the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH according to the DCI format and the CCE aggregation degree of the PUSCH of the terminal, and the PDCCH performance table and the PHICH performance table obtained by the simulation.
其中, 确定所述第三功率的方法为:  The method for determining the third power is:
判断所述终端所在的终端组内是否存在该终端的准正交干扰终端, 并 在确定终端组中存在该终端的准正交干扰终端时, 确定该终端的第三功率 为设定的功率值 其中, 为大于 0的值; 否则, 该终端的第三功率为 0。  Determining whether there is a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal in the terminal group where the terminal is located, and determining that the third power of the terminal is the set power value when determining that the quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal exists in the terminal group Where is a value greater than 0; otherwise, the third power of the terminal is 0.
其中, 当所述终端组的功率大于设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大值时, 均一化所述功率的过程包括:  Wherein, when the power of the terminal group is greater than a maximum value of the set PHICH power allocation, the process of homogenizing the power includes:
确定设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大值与所述终端组的功率的差值, 根 据该差值及终端组中包含的终端数量, 确定所述差值的平均值; 将所述平 均值平均到所述终端组的每个终端的功率上, 将该终端组的功率均一化到 设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大值及最小值所形成的区间内。 Determining a difference between a maximum value of the set PHICH power allocation and a power of the terminal group, Determining an average value of the difference according to the difference and the number of terminals included in the terminal group; averaging the average value to the power of each terminal of the terminal group, and uniformly equalizing the power of the terminal group to Within the interval formed by the maximum and minimum values of the set PHICH power distribution.
其中, 当所述终端组的功率小于设定的 PHICH功率分配的最小值时, 均一化所述功率的过程包括:  Wherein, when the power of the terminal group is less than a minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation, the process of homogenizing the power includes:
确定所述终端组的功率与设定的 PHICH功率分配的最小值的差值, 根 据该差值及终端组中包含的终端数量, 确定所述差值的平均值; 将所述平 均值平均到所述终端组的每个终端的功率上, 将该终端组的功率均一化到 设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大值及最小值所形成的区间内。  Determining, by the difference between the power of the terminal group and the minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation, determining an average value of the difference according to the difference and the number of terminals included in the terminal group; averaging the average value to The power of each terminal of the terminal group is equalized in the interval formed by the maximum value and the minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation.
一种 PHICH功率控制装置, 包括:  A PHICH power control device includes:
终端功率确定模块, 用于针对终端组中的每个终端, 根据对该终端进 行 PDCCH调度时的功率偏置确定第一功率; 根据在对该终端进行 PDCCH 调度时的 DCI格式、 CCE聚合度, 查表以确定该终端的 PHICH相对于 PDCCH的第二功率; 根据该终端在终端组中是否存在准正交干扰终端, 确 定该终端的第三功率; 以及根据确定的所述第一功率、 第二功率以及第三 功率, 确定所述终端的功率; 功率, 确定该终端组的功率;  a terminal power determining module, configured to determine, according to a power offset when performing PDCCH scheduling on the terminal, for each terminal in the terminal group; according to a DCI format and a CCE aggregation degree when performing PDCCH scheduling on the terminal, Checking a table to determine a second power of the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH; determining, according to whether the terminal has a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal in the terminal group, determining a third power of the terminal; and determining, according to the determined first power, Determining the power of the terminal according to the second power and the third power; determining the power of the terminal group;
调整模块, 用于将已确定的所述终端组的功率, 分别与设定的 PHICH 功率分配的最大值及最小值进行比较, 以将所述终端组的功率均一化到设 定的所述 PHICH功率分配的最大值及最小值所形成的区间内。  And an adjusting module, configured to compare the determined power of the terminal group with a maximum value and a minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation, respectively, to homogenize the power of the terminal group to the set PHICH Within the interval formed by the maximum and minimum values of power distribution.
其中, 所述终端功率确定模块, 用于根据调度所述终端的 PUSCH时相 应的功率偏置, 将该功率偏置确定为该终端的第一功率。  The terminal power determining module is configured to determine the power offset as the first power of the terminal according to a power offset corresponding to scheduling the PUSCH of the terminal.
其中, 所述终端功率确定模块, 用于根据调度所述终端的 PUSCH时终 端的 DCI格式及 CCE聚合度、 及仿真获取的 PDCCH性能表以及 PHICH 性能表, 查表以确定所述终端的 PHICH相对于 PDCCH的第二功率。 The terminal power determining module is configured to: according to a DCI format and a CCE aggregation degree of the terminal when scheduling the PUSCH of the terminal, and a PDCCH performance table and a PHICH obtained by the simulation, The performance table is lookup table to determine the second power of the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH.
其中, 所述终端功率确定模块, 用于判断所述终端所在的终端组内是 否存在该终端的准正交干扰终端, 并在确定终端组中存在该终端的准正交 干扰终端时, 确定该终端的第三功率为设定的功率值 其中, 为大于 0 的值; 否则, 该终端的第三功率为 0。  The terminal power determining module is configured to determine whether a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal exists in the terminal group where the terminal is located, and determine that the quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal exists in the terminal group, The third power of the terminal is a set power value, where is a value greater than 0; otherwise, the third power of the terminal is 0.
其中, 所述调整模块, 用于当所述终端组的功率大于设定的 PHICH功 率分配的最大值时, 确定设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大值与所述终端组的 功率的差值, 根据该差值及终端组中包含的终端数量, 确定所述差值的平 均值; 将所述平均值平均到所述终端组的每个终端的功率上, 将该终端组 的功率均一化到设定的 PHICH 功率分配的最大值及最小值所形成的区间 内。  The adjusting module is configured to determine, when the power of the terminal group is greater than a maximum value of the set PHICH power allocation, a difference between a maximum value of the set PHICH power allocation and a power of the terminal group, according to Determining the average value of the difference by the difference and the number of terminals included in the terminal group; averaging the average value to the power of each terminal of the terminal group, and homogenizing the power of the terminal group to Within the interval formed by the maximum and minimum values of the PHICH power distribution.
其中, 所述调整模块, 用于当所述终端组的功率小于设定的 PHICH功 率分配的最小值时, 确定所述终端组的功率与设定的 PHICH功率分配的最 小值的差值, 根据该差值及终端组中包含的终端数量, 确定所述差值的平 均值; 将所述平均值平均到所述终端组的每个终端的功率上, 将该终端组 的功率均一化到设定的 PHICH 功率分配的最大值及最小值所形成的区间 内。  The adjusting module is configured to determine, when the power of the terminal group is less than a minimum value of a set PHICH power allocation, a difference between a power of the terminal group and a minimum value of a set PHICH power allocation, according to Determining the average value of the difference by the difference and the number of terminals included in the terminal group; averaging the average value to the power of each terminal of the terminal group, and homogenizing the power of the terminal group to Within the interval formed by the maximum and minimum values of the PHICH power distribution.
本发明提供了一种 PHICH功率控制方法及装置, 在该控制方法中, 基 站针对终端组中的每个终端,根据对该终端进行物理下行控制信道( Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH )调度时的功率偏置确定第一功率和第 二功率, 根据是否存在准正交干扰终端确定终端的第三功率; 确定每个终 端的功率,并确定该终端组的功率;将所述终端组的功率均一化到该 PHICH 功率分配的最大值及最小值所形成的区间内。 由于在本发明中根据终端进 行 PDCCH调度时的情况, 确定终端组中每个终端的 PHICH功率并确定该 终端组的 PHICH功率, 因此,可以保证下行 PHICH性能与 PDCCH性能一 致, 从而可以有效的避免终端的不必要数据重发, 同时也避免了基站侧上 行业务数据的丟包现象。 附图说明 The present invention provides a PHICH power control method and apparatus. In the control method, the base station performs power scheduling on a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) for each terminal in the terminal group according to the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH). Determining the first power and the second power, determining the third power of the terminal according to whether there is a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal; determining the power of each terminal, determining the power of the terminal group; and homogenizing the power of the terminal group Within the interval formed by the maximum and minimum values of the PHICH power distribution. In the present invention, according to the situation when the terminal performs PDCCH scheduling, determining the PHICH power of each terminal in the terminal group and determining the PHICH power of the terminal group, the downlink PHICH performance and the PDCCH performance can be guaranteed. Therefore, unnecessary data retransmission of the terminal can be effectively avoided, and packet loss of the uplink service data on the base station side is also avoided. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明提供的一种 PHICH功率控制过程示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of a PHICH power control process provided by the present invention;
图 2为本发明提供的一种 PHICH功率控制的详细过程示意图; 图 3为本发明提供的 LTE频分双工 (Frequency Division Duplexing, 2 is a schematic diagram of a detailed process of PHICH power control according to the present invention; FIG. 3 is a LTE frequency division duplex (Frequency Division Duplexing, provided by the present invention);
FDD ) 系统中 PHICH功率控制方法的过程示意图; FDD) Process diagram of the PHICH power control method in the system;
图 4为本发明提供的 LTE时分双工 ( Time Division Duplexing, TDD ) 系统中 PHICH功率控制过程示意图;  4 is a schematic diagram of a PHICH power control process in an LTE Time Division Duplexing (TDD) system according to the present invention;
图 5为本发明提供的一种 PHICH功率控制装置的结构示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a PHICH power control apparatus according to the present invention. detailed description
为了使本发明所要解决的技术问题、 技术方案及有益效果更加清楚、 明白, 以下结合附图和实施例, 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。  The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments in order to make the present invention. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
本发明为了解决现有技术中由于 PHICH功率控制不准确, 导致的终端 数据重发及基站侧丟包的问题, 提供了一种 PHICH功率控制方法及装置。  The present invention provides a PHICH power control method and apparatus for solving the problem of retransmission of terminal data and packet loss at the base station due to inaccurate PHICH power control in the prior art.
图 1为本发明提供的一种 PHICH功率控制过程示意图, 该控制过程包 括以下几个步驟:  FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a PHICH power control process provided by the present invention, where the control process includes the following steps:
S101 :基站针对终端组中的每个终端,根据对该终端进行 PDCCH调度 时的功率偏置确定第一功率。  S101: The base station determines, for each terminal in the terminal group, a first power according to a power offset when the terminal performs PDCCH scheduling.
S102 : 基站根据在对该终端进行 PDCCH 调度时的下行控制信息 ( Downlink Control Information, DCI )格式及信道控制元素( Control Channel Element, CCE )聚合度, 查表确定该终端的 PHICH相对于 PDCCH的第二 功率。 其中, 性能表可以通过仿真 PHICH和 PDCCH的性能获得。 基站根据 为该终端选择的 PDCCH调度的 DCI格式、 CCE聚合度以及相应的功率偏 置, 确定该终端的第一功率和第二功率。 S102: The base station determines, according to a downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) format and a channel control element (CCE) aggregation degree of the PDCCH scheduling on the terminal, a table to determine a PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH. Two power. Among them, the performance table can be obtained by simulating the performance of PHICH and PDCCH. The base station determines the first power and the second power of the terminal according to the DCI format, the CCE aggregation degree, and the corresponding power offset of the PDCCH scheduled for the terminal.
S103: 基站根据该终端在该终端组中是否存在准正交干扰终端, 确定 该终端的第三功率。  S103: The base station determines, according to whether the terminal has a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal in the terminal group, determining a third power of the terminal.
其中, 准正交干扰终端是指在同一个 PHICH终端组中, 两个终端在扩 频加扰时采用的正交序列不是完全正交的。  The quasi-orthogonal interference terminal refers to that the orthogonal sequences used by the two terminals in the spread spectrum scrambling are not completely orthogonal in the same PHICH terminal group.
在本发明中上述 S101、 S102及 S103是不分先后顺序执行的, 只要获 取了终端的三个功率即可。  In the present invention, the above S101, S102 and S103 are executed in no particular order, as long as the three powers of the terminal are obtained.
S104: 根据确定的每个终端的第一功率、 第二功率以及第三功率, 确 定每个终端的功率, 并确定该终端组的功率。  S104: Determine, according to the determined first power, the second power, and the third power of each terminal, the power of each terminal, and determine the power of the terminal group.
由于在每个终端组中包括多个终端, 当根据第一功率、 第二功率和第 三功率的和确定了每个终端的功率后, 对每个终端功率求和得到该终端组 的功率。  Since a plurality of terminals are included in each terminal group, when the power of each terminal is determined based on the sum of the first power, the second power, and the third power, the power of the terminal group is obtained by summing each terminal power.
S105: 将确定的该终端组的功率, 与设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大值 及最小值进行比较, 将所述终端组的功率均一化到该 PHICH功率分配的最 大值及最小值对应的区间内, 即所述 PHICH功率分配的最大值及最小值所 形成的区间内, 以下亦同。  S105: Compare the determined power of the terminal group with a maximum value and a minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation, and normalize the power of the terminal group to a range corresponding to a maximum value and a minimum value of the PHICH power allocation. In the interval formed by the maximum value and the minimum value of the PHICH power distribution, the following is also the same.
其中, 在本发明中设定了 PHICH功率分配的最大值及最小值, 其中该 PHICH功率分配的最大值及最小值, 是基站根据下行总体发射功率以及下 行其他信道的功率分配情况确定的。  In the present invention, the maximum and minimum values of the PHICH power allocation are set, wherein the maximum and minimum values of the PHICH power allocation are determined by the base station according to the downlink overall transmit power and the power allocation of other channels.
在本发明中根据终端进行 PDCCH调度时的情况,确定终端组中每个终 端的 PHICH 功率并确定该终端组的 PHICH 功率, 因此, 可以保证下行 PHICH性能与 PDCCH性能一致, 从而可以有效的避免终端的不必要数据 重发, 同时也避免了基站侧上行业务数据的丟包现象。 具体的, 在本发明中为了实现对 PHICH的功率控制, 需要确定每个终 端组中每个终端的功率,在根据对每个终端进行 PDCCH调度时的功率偏置 确定第一功率时, 包括: In the present invention, the PHICH power of each terminal in the terminal group is determined according to the situation in which the terminal performs PDCCH scheduling, and the PHICH power of the terminal group is determined. Therefore, the performance of the downlink PHICH can be consistent with the PDCCH performance, thereby effectively avoiding the terminal. The unnecessary data is retransmitted, and the packet loss of the uplink service data on the base station side is also avoided. Specifically, in the present invention, in order to implement power control on the PHICH, it is required to determine the power of each terminal in each terminal group, and when determining the first power according to the power offset when performing PDCCH scheduling for each terminal, the method includes:
基站根据调度该终端的物理上行共享信道 (Physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH ) 时相应的功率偏置, 将该功率偏置确定为该终端的第一 功率。  The base station determines the power offset as the first power of the terminal according to a corresponding power offset when the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) of the terminal is scheduled.
所述查表确定该终端的 PHICH相对于 PDCCH的第二功率, 包括: 根据调度该终端的 PUSCH时的 DCI格式及 CCE聚合度, 及仿真获取 的 PDCCH性能表以及 PHICH性能表, 查表确定该终端的 PHICH相对于 PDCCH的第二功率。  Determining, by the lookup table, the second power of the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH, including: determining, according to a DCI format and a CCE aggregation degree of the PUSCH of the terminal, and a simulated PDCCH performance table and a PHICH performance table, The PHICH of the terminal is relative to the second power of the PDCCH.
基站根据 PDCCH调度该终端的 PUSCH时采用的 DCI格式、 CCE聚 合度以及相应的功率偏置。 将该功率偏置作为该终端的第一功率, 基站根 据调度该终端的 PUSCH时的 DCI格式和 CCE聚合度, 以及仿真获取的 PDCCH 性能表以及 PHICH 性能表, 查表确定该终端的 PHICH相对于 PDCCH的功率差, 将该功率差作为该终端的第二功率。  The DCI format, the CCE convergence degree, and the corresponding power offset adopted by the base station when scheduling the PUSCH of the terminal according to the PDCCH. The power offset is used as the first power of the terminal, and the base station determines the PHICH of the terminal according to the DCI format and the CCE aggregation degree when scheduling the PUSCH of the terminal, and the simulated PDCCH performance table and the PHICH performance table. The power difference of the PDCCH is used as the second power of the terminal.
所述根据该终端在该终端组中是否存在准正交干扰终端, 确定该终端 的第三功率包括:  Determining whether the third power of the terminal is included according to whether the terminal has a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal in the terminal group includes:
判断该终端所在的终端组内是否存在该终端的准正交干扰终端; 当确定该终端组中存在该终端的准正交干扰终端时, 确定该终端的第 三功率为设定的功率值 其中, 为大于 0的值;  Determining whether there is a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal in the terminal group where the terminal is located; determining that the third power of the terminal is a set power value when determining that the quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal exists in the terminal group , is a value greater than 0;
否则, 该终端的第三功率为 0。  Otherwise, the third power of the terminal is 0.
在本发明中基站根据 PDCCH调度该终端对应的 PUSCH时相应的功率 偏置, 将该功率偏置确定为该终端的第一功率; 根据调度该终端对应的 PUSCH 时采用的 DCI 格式及 CCE 聚合度, 通过查找通过仿真获取的 PDCCH性能表以及 PHICH性能表, 确定该终端的 PHICH相对于 PDCCH 的第二功率; 判断该终端所在的终端组内是否存在该终端的准正交干扰终 端, 当判定结果为是时, 确定该终端的第三功率为设定的功率值 其中, 为大于 0的值, 否则,该终端的第三功率为 0。通过对该终端的第一功率、 第二功率及第三功率求和, 确定该终端的功率, 并通过对终端组中每个终 端的功率求和, 从而确定该终端组的功率。 In the present invention, the base station determines the power offset corresponding to the PUSCH corresponding to the terminal according to the PDCCH, and determines the power offset as the first power of the terminal; the DCI format and the CCE aggregation degree used according to the scheduling of the PUSCH corresponding to the terminal. Determining the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH by searching the PDCCH performance table obtained by the simulation and the PHICH performance table. The second power; determining whether there is a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal in the terminal group where the terminal is located, and when the determination result is yes, determining that the third power of the terminal is a set power value, where is greater than 0 Value, otherwise, the third power of the terminal is 0. The power of the terminal is determined by summing the first power, the second power, and the third power of the terminal, and the power of the terminal group is determined by summing the power of each terminal in the terminal group.
另外,在本发明中为了保证下行 PHICH性能与 PDCCH性能保持一致, 进而提高功率控制的准确性, 当所述终端组的功率大于设定的 PHICH功率 分配的最大值时, 将所述终端组的功率均一化到设定的 PHICH功率分配的 最大值及最小值对应的区间内, 包括:  In addition, in the present invention, in order to ensure that the downlink PHICH performance is consistent with the PDCCH performance, thereby improving the accuracy of the power control, when the power of the terminal group is greater than the maximum value of the set PHICH power allocation, the terminal group is The power is equalized to the interval corresponding to the maximum value and the minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation, including:
确定设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大值与所述终端组的功率的差值; 根据该差值及该终端组中包含的终端数量, 确定该差值的平均值; 将该平均值平均到该终端组的每个终端的功率上, 将该终端组的功率 均一化到设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大值及最小值对应的区间内。  Determining a difference between a maximum value of the set PHICH power allocation and a power of the terminal group; determining an average value of the difference according to the difference and the number of terminals included in the terminal group; averaging the average value to the In the power of each terminal of the terminal group, the power of the terminal group is uniformized into a range corresponding to the maximum value and the minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation.
当所述终端组的功率小于设定的 PHICH功率分配的最小值时, 将所述 终端组的功率均一化到设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大值及最小值对应的区 间内, 包括:  When the power of the terminal group is less than the minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation, the power of the terminal group is equalized to the interval corresponding to the maximum value and the minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation, including:
确定所述终端组的功率与设定的 PHICH功率分配的最小值的差值; 根据该差值及该终端组中包含的终端数量, 确定该差值的平均值; 将该平均值平均到该终端组的每个终端的功率上, 将该终端组的功率 均一化到设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大值及最小值对应的区间内。  Determining a difference between the power of the terminal group and a minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation; determining an average value of the difference according to the difference and the number of terminals included in the terminal group; averaging the average value to the In the power of each terminal of the terminal group, the power of the terminal group is uniformized into a range corresponding to the maximum value and the minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation.
图 2为本发明提供的一种 PHICH功率控制的详细过程示意图, 该控制 过程包括以下几个步驟:  FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a detailed process of PHICH power control according to the present invention. The control process includes the following steps:
S201 : 基站针对终端组中的每个终端, 根据 PDCCH 调度该终端的 S201: The base station schedules the terminal according to the PDCCH for each terminal in the terminal group.
PUSCH时相应的功率偏置, 将该功率偏置确定为该终端的第一功率。 The PUSCH is corresponding to the power offset, and the power offset is determined as the first power of the terminal.
S202: 基站根据 PDCCH调度该终端的 DCI格式及 CCE聚合度, 及仿 真获取的 PDCCH性能表以及 PHICH性能表,查表确定该终端的 PHICH相 对于 PDCCH的第二功率。 S202: The base station schedules the DCI format and the CCE aggregation degree of the terminal according to the PDCCH, and simulates The PDCCH performance table and the PHICH performance table that are actually acquired, and the lookup table determines the second power of the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH.
S203: 基站判断该终端所在的终端组内是否存在该终端的准正交干扰 终端,当判定结果为是时,确定该终端的第三功率为设定的功率值 否贝' J , 该终端的第三功率为 0, 其中, 为大于 0的值。  S203: The base station determines whether there is a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal in the terminal group where the terminal is located. When the determination result is yes, determining that the third power of the terminal is a set power value is not, the terminal The third power is 0, where is a value greater than zero.
S204: 根据确定的每个终端的第一功率、 第二功率以及第三功率, 确 定每个终端的功率, 并确定该终端组的功率。 当判定结果为是时, 进行 S206, 否则, 进行 S207。  S204: Determine, according to the determined first power, the second power, and the third power of each terminal, the power of each terminal, and determine the power of the terminal group. When the determination result is YES, S206 is performed, otherwise, S207 is performed.
S206: 确定设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大值与所述终端组的功率的差 值, 根据该差值及该终端组中包含的终端数量, 确定该差值的平均值, 将 该平均值平均到该终端组的每个终端的功率上, 将该终端组的功率均一化 到设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大值及最小值对应的区间内。  S206: Determine a difference between a maximum value of the set PHICH power allocation and a power of the terminal group, and determine an average value of the difference according to the difference and the number of terminals included in the terminal group, and average the average value. To the power of each terminal of the terminal group, the power of the terminal group is equalized to a range corresponding to the maximum value and the minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation.
S207:判断该终端组的功率是否小于设定的 PHICH功率分配的最小值, 当判定结果为是时, 进行 S208, 否则, 不进行控制。  S207: Determine whether the power of the terminal group is less than a minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation. When the determination result is yes, proceed to S208; otherwise, no control is performed.
S208: 确定所述终端组的功率与设定的 PHICH功率分配的最小值的差 值, 根据该差值及该终端组中包含的终端数量, 确定该差值的平均值, 将 该平均值平均到该终端组的每个终端的功率上, 将该终端组的功率均一化 到设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大值及最小值对应的区间内。  S208: Determine a difference between the power of the terminal group and a minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation, and determine an average value of the difference according to the difference and the number of terminals included in the terminal group, and average the average value. To the power of each terminal of the terminal group, the power of the terminal group is equalized to a range corresponding to the maximum value and the minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation.
在本发明中基站根据给终端选择的 PDCCH调度 DCI格式、 CCE聚合 度及相应的功率偏置, 结合通过仿真获取的 PDCCH性能表及 PHICH性能 表, 及每个终端在该终端组中是否存在准正交干扰终端, 确定每个终端的 功率,并确定终端组的功率。根据 PHICH与 PDCCH的性能差,进行 PHICH 的功率控制调整, 保证了下行 PHICH性能与 PDCCH性能保持一致, 从而 有效的避免了终端数据的不必要重发, 同时也避免了基站侧上行业务数据 的丟包现象。 In the present invention, the base station schedules the DCI format, the CCE aggregation degree, and the corresponding power offset according to the PDCCH selected by the terminal, and combines the PDCCH performance table and the PHICH performance table obtained through the simulation, and whether each terminal exists in the terminal group. The orthogonal interference terminal determines the power of each terminal and determines the power of the terminal group. According to the poor performance of the PHICH and the PDCCH, the PHICH power control adjustment is performed to ensure that the downlink PHICH performance is consistent with the PDCCH performance, thereby effectively avoiding unnecessary retransmission of terminal data and avoiding uplink service data of the base station side. The phenomenon of packet loss.
图 3为本发明提供的 LTE FDD系统中 PHICH功率控制方法的过程示 意图, 该控制过程包括以下几个步驟:  FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a process of a PHICH power control method in an LTE FDD system according to the present invention, where the control process includes the following steps:
S301: 基站根据 PDCCH调度该终端在 n-4个子帧的 PUSCH时相应的 功率偏置, 将该功率偏置确定为该终端的第一功率 。  S301: The base station determines, according to the PDCCH, a corresponding power offset of the terminal in the PUSCH of the n-4 subframes, and determines the power offset as the first power of the terminal.
S302:基站根据调度该终端在 n-4个子帧的 PUSCH时采用的 DCI格式 及 CCE聚合度, 查表确定该终端的 PHICH相对于 PDCCH的功率差, 并将 该功率差确定为该终端的第二功率 。  S302: The base station determines a power difference of the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH according to a DCI format and a CCE aggregation degree used by the terminal when scheduling the PUSCH of the n-4 subframes, and determines the power difference as the terminal of the terminal. Two power.
通过仿真 PDCCH及 PHICH的性能获取的 PDCCH性能表以及 PHICH 性能表, 由于在 LTE系统中要求 PHICH的块误码率(Block Error Rate, BLER ) 目标性能为 0.1%, 而 PDCCH的 BLER目标性能为 1%, 因此查表 的参考性能也可定为 PHICH性能表对应 0.1%, PDCCH性能表对应 1%, 即在 PDCCH性能表中查找 PDCCH在目标性能 1%时的信号噪声功率比, 并在 PHICH性能表中查找 PHICH在目标性能 0.1%时的信号噪声功率比, 根据该两个信号噪声功率比的差值, 从而确定该终端的第二功率。  The PDCCH performance table and the PHICH performance table obtained by simulating the performance of the PDCCH and the PHICH, the block error rate (BLER) target performance of the PHICH is required to be 0.1% in the LTE system, and the BLER target performance of the PDCCH is 1 %, so the reference performance of the look-up table can also be set to 0.1% for the PHICH performance table, and the PDCCH performance table corresponds to 1%, that is, the signal-to-noise power ratio of the PDCCH at the target performance of 1% is found in the PDCCH performance table, and the performance is in the PHICH performance. The table finds the signal-to-noise power ratio of the PHICH at the target performance of 0.1%, and determines the second power of the terminal according to the difference between the two signal noise power ratios.
S303: 基站判断终端组内是否存在该终端的准正交干扰终端, 当判定 结果为是时, 确定该终端的第三功率为设定的功率值 Pc = iW , 否则, S303: The base station determines whether there is a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal in the terminal group. When the determination result is yes, determining that the third power of the terminal is the set power value P c = iW ; otherwise,
Pc = (kW , 其中 为大于 0的值。 P c = (kW , where is a value greater than zero.
S304: 将该终端的第一功率、 第二功率以及第三功率求和, 确定该终 端的功率 P = PA + PB + PCS304: Sum the first power, the second power, and the third power of the terminal, and determine the power of the terminal P = P A + P B + P C .
S305: 根据终端组中终端的个数 W及每个终端的功率 ^),…,^^ , 确定 该终端组的功率尸, 终端組的功率 P与每个终端的功率 P。," ',PN-1 , 存在以 下关系, 10^ + 10 + " ' + 10 = 10 。 S305: The power terminal number of the terminal group W and each terminal ^), ..., ^^, determining the power of the terminal group dead, the power P P of power terminals with each terminal group. , "', P N-1 , has the following relationship, 10^ + 10 + "' + 10 = 10 .
S306: 判断该终端组的功率尸是否大于设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大 值^^ , 当判定结果为是时, 进行 S307, 否则, 进行 S308。 S306: Determine whether the power corpse of the terminal group is greater than a maximum PHICH power allocation. The value ^^, when the determination result is YES, proceeds to S307, otherwise, proceeds to S308.
S307: 当^>^^«时, 调整终端组的功率尸, 使 P = P舊, 此时终端组 中的每个终端调整后的功率 ( i=0,l, .··, N-1 的 整数 ) 为 , S307: When ^>^^«, adjust the power corpse of the terminal group, so that P = P is old, and the power of each terminal in the terminal group is adjusted (i=0, l, . . . , N-1) Integer) for,
PM  PM
^ = 101g 1010 + (1010 -1010)/N ^ = 101g 10 10 + (10 10 -10 10 )/N
S308: 判断该终端组的功率尸是否小于设定的 PHICH功率分配的最小 值尸丽 , 当判定结果为是时, 进行 S309, 否则, 不进行控制。 S308: Determine whether the power corpse of the terminal group is smaller than a minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation. When the determination result is YES, proceed to S309; otherwise, no control is performed.
S309: 当 Ρ < ΡΜ/ίν时, 调整终端组的功率尸, P: Ρ画, 此时终端组 中的每个终端调整后的功率 ( i=0,l, .··, N-1 的 整 数 ) 为 S309: When Ρ < Ρ Μ/ίν, adjust the power corpse of the terminal group, P : Ρ, the adjusted power of each terminal in the terminal group at this time (i=0, l, . . . , N-1 Integer) is
^ = 101g 1010 + (1010 -1010)/N 具体的, 在 LTE FDD系统中, 基站根据 PDCCH调度模块给出调度该 终端在 n-4个子帧的 PUSCH时采用的 DCI格式、 CCE聚合度以及相应的 功率偏置 , 并根据获得的 DCI格式和 CCE聚合度查表获得 PHICH相对 PDCCH的功率差 如果该终端所的终端组内存在该终端的准正交干 ·ί尤终 端, 则^: = &^, 否则^:=0^, 计算该终端的功率: Ρη二 PA + P B + PC , 根 据终端组 中 每个终端 的 功 率 , 计算该终端组 的 总 功 率 j) i p ^ = 101g 10 10 + (10 10 -10 10 ) / N Specifically, in the LTE FDD system, the base station provides the DCI format and CCE aggregation used by the PDCCH scheduling module to schedule the PUSCH of the terminal in n-4 subframes. And the corresponding power offset, and obtain the power difference of the PHICH relative to the PDCCH according to the obtained DCI format and the CCE aggregation degree lookup table. If the terminal group of the terminal has a quasi-orthogonal dry ί eu terminal of the terminal, then ^ : = &^, otherwise ^: =0 ^, calculate the power of the terminal: Ρ η 2 P A + P B + P C , calculate the total power of the terminal group according to the power of each terminal in the terminal group j) ip
P > PMAX , 则调整到尸 P ==尸R, 终端组中 P > P MAX , then adjust to the corpse P == corpse R, in the terminal group
PMA  PMA
^ = 101g 1010+(1010 -1010)/N 的每个终端调整后的功率 , 为 如果 ^ = 101g 10 10 +(10 10 -10 10 )/N of the adjusted power of each terminal, if
MIN , 则调整到 ^ = , 终端组中的每个终端调整后的功率 , 为 MIN , then adjust to ^ = , the adjusted power of each terminal in the terminal group,
^ = 101g 1010 + (1010 -1010)/N ^ = 101g 10 10 + (10 10 -10 10 )/N
, 其中, 功率的单位均为 dBt 图 4为本发明提供的 LTE TDD系统中 PHICH功率控制过程示意图, 该控制过程包括以下几个步驟: , where the unit of power is dB t 4 is a schematic diagram of a PHICH power control process in an LTE TDD system provided by the present invention, where the control process includes the following steps:
S401: 基站根据 PDCCH调度该终端在 n-kPHICH个子帧的 PUSCH时相 应的功率偏置, 将该功率偏置确定为该终端的第一功率 。 S401: The base station determines, according to the PDCCH, a corresponding power offset of the terminal in the PUSCH of the nk PHICH subframes, and determines the power offset as the first power of the terminal.
其中, kPHICH的取值为 LTE协议中规定的确定值。 The value of k PHICH is the determined value specified in the LTE protocol.
S402: 基站根据调度该终端在 n-kPHICH个子帧的 PUSCH时采用的 DCI 格式及 CCE聚合度, 查表确定该终端的 PHICH相对于 PDCCH的功率差, 并将该功率差确定为该终端的第二功率 。 S402: The base station determines the power difference of the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH according to the DCI format and the CCE aggregation degree used by the terminal in scheduling the PUSCH of the nk PHICH subframes, and determines the power difference as the second of the terminal. power.
S403: 基站判断终端组内是否存在该终端的准正交干扰终端, 当判定 结果为是时, 确定该终端的第三功率为设定的功率值 Pc = iW , 否则, S403: The base station determines whether there is a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal in the terminal group. When the determination result is yes, determining that the third power of the terminal is the set power value P c = iW ; otherwise,
Pc = MB , 其中 为大于 0的值。 P c = MB , where is a value greater than zero.
S404: 将该终端的第一功率、 第二功率以及第三功率求和, 确定该终 端的功率 P = PA + PB + PC S404: Sum the first power, the second power, and the third power of the terminal, and determine the power of the terminal P = P A + P B + P C
S405: 根据终端组中终端的个数 W及每个终端的功率 ^),…,^^, 确定 该终端组的功率尸, 终端組的功率 P与每个终端的功率 Ρ。,"',ΡΝ-ι , 存在以 下关系, io^+io^ + "' + io = io^。 S405: Determine the power P of the terminal group, the power P of the terminal group, and the power 每个 of each terminal according to the number of terminals in the terminal group and the power of each terminal ^), ..., ^^. ,"', Ρ Ν-ι , has the following relationship, io^+io^ + "' + io = io^.
S406: 判断该终端组的功率尸是否大于设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大 值^ 4 , 当判定结果为是时, 进行 S407, 否则, 进行 S408。 S406: Determine whether the power corpse of the terminal group is greater than a maximum value of the set PHICH power allocation ^4. When the determination result is yes, proceed to S407; otherwise, proceed to S408.
S407: 当^> ^«时, 调整终端组的功率尸, 使 P 此时终端组 中的每个终端调整后的功率 ( i=0,l, .··, N-1 的 整数 ) 为 , S407: When ^> ^ when «, dead adjusting the power of the terminal group so that the power P at this time the terminal group in each terminal adjustment (. I = 0, l, ··, N-1 is an integer) is,
_3_ P  _3_ P
^ = 101g 1010 + (10 10 -1010)/N ^ = 101g 10 10 + (10 10 -10 10 )/N
S408: 判断该终端组的功率尸是否小于设定的 PHICH功率分配的最小 值 丽, 当判定结果为是时, 进行 S409, 否则, 不进行控制。 S408: Determine whether the power group of the terminal group is smaller than a minimum PHICH power allocation. If the result of the determination is YES, proceed to S409. Otherwise, no control is performed.
S409: 当 /ίν时, 调整终端组的功率尸, A P二 Ρ画, 匕时终端组 中的每个终端调整后的功率 ( i=0,l, .··, N-1 的 整 数 ) 为 S409: When /ίν, adjust the power of the terminal group, A P is drawn, and the power of each terminal in the terminal group is adjusted (i=0, l, . . . , an integer of N-1) for
^ = 101g 1010 + (1010 -1010)/N 具体的, 在 LTE TDD系统中, 基站根据 PDCCH调度模块给出调度该 终端在 n-kPHICH个子帧的 PUSCH时采用的 DCI格式、 CCE聚合度以及相应 的功率偏置 , 并根据获得的 DCI格式和 CCE聚合度查表获得 PHICH相 对 PDCCH 的功率差 , 如果该终端所的终端组内存在该终端的准正交干 扰终端, 则 Pc = & , 否则 =0ί , 计算该终端的功率: ρ ηPc , 根据终端组 中每个终端的功率 , 计算该终端组的 总功率 lO^+lO^ + '.' + lo ^lO1^ 如^ 则调整到尸 = , 终端组中 ^ = 101g 10 10 + (10 10 -10 10 ) / N Specifically, in the LTE TDD system, the base station gives the DCI format and CCE aggregation degree used by the PDCCH scheduling module to schedule the PUSCH of the nk PHICH subframes of the terminal according to the PDCCH scheduling module. And corresponding power offset, and obtaining a power difference of the PHICH relative to the PDCCH according to the obtained DCI format and the CCE aggregation degree lookup table. If the terminal group of the terminal has a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal, P c = & , otherwise = 0 ί , calculate the power of the terminal: ρ η two P c , according to the power of each terminal in the terminal group, calculate the total power of the terminal group lO^+lO^ + '.' + lo ^lO 1 ^ ^ then adjust to the corpse = , in the terminal group
_3_  _3_
^ = 101g 1010 + (1010 -1010)/N ^ = 101g 10 10 + (10 10 -10 10 )/N
的每个终端调整后的功率 , 为 如果The adjusted power of each terminal, if
P<R 则调整到 Ρ ^二= Ρ、 , 终端组中的每个终端调整后的功率 , 为 P<R is adjusted to Ρ^2 = Ρ, the adjusted power of each terminal in the terminal group,
_3_  _3_
^ = 101g 1010 + (1010 -1010)/N ^ = 101g 10 10 + (10 10 -10 10 )/N
, 其中, 功率的单位均为 dB。。  Where the power is in dB. .
图 5为本发明提供的一种 PHICH功率控制装置的结构示意图, 该控制 装置包括:  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a PHICH power control apparatus according to the present invention, where the control apparatus includes:
终端功率确定模块 51, 用于针对终端组中的每个终端, 根据对该终端 进行 PDCCH 调度时的功率偏置确定第一功率, 根据在对该终端进行 PDCCH调度时的下行控制信息 DCI格式, 信道控制元素 CCE聚合度, 查 表确定该终端的 PHICH相对于 PDCCH的第二功率, 根据该终端在该终端 组中是否存在准正交干扰终端, 确定该终端的第三功率, 根据确定的每个 终端的第一功率、 第二功率以及第三功率, 确定每个终端的功率; The terminal power determining module 51 is configured to determine, according to a power offset when the PDCCH scheduling is performed on the terminal, the first power, and the downlink control information DCI format when performing PDCCH scheduling on the terminal, for each terminal in the terminal group, Channel control element CCE aggregation degree, the lookup table determines the second power of the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH, according to the terminal at the terminal Whether there is a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal in the group, determining a third power of the terminal, and determining a power of each terminal according to the determined first power, second power, and third power of each terminal;
终端组功率确定模块 52, 用于根据确定的该终端组中的每个终端的功 率, 确定该终端组的功率;  The terminal group power determining module 52 is configured to determine, according to the determined power of each terminal in the terminal group, the power of the terminal group;
调整模块 53 , 用于将确定的该终端组的功率, 与设定的 PHICH功率分 配的最大值及最小值进行比较, 将所述终端组的功率均一化到设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大值及最小值对应的区间内。  The adjusting module 53 is configured to compare the determined power of the terminal group with a maximum value and a minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation, and normalize the power of the terminal group to a maximum value of the set PHICH power allocation. Within the interval corresponding to the minimum value.
所述终端功率确定模块 51 , 具体用于根据调度该终端的 PUSCH时相 应的功率偏置, 将该功率偏置确定为该终端的第一功率。  The terminal power determining module 51 is specifically configured to determine the power offset as the first power of the terminal according to a power offset corresponding to scheduling the PUSCH of the terminal.
所述终端功率确定模块 51 , 具体用于根据调度该终端的 PUSCH时终 端的 DCI格式及 CCE聚合度, 及仿真获取的 PDCCH性能表以及 PHICH 性能表, 查表确定该终端的 PHICH相对于 PDCCH的第二功率。  The terminal power determining module 51 is specifically configured to determine, according to the DCI format and the CCE aggregation degree of the terminal, the PDCCH performance table and the PHICH performance table, and determine the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH according to the scheduling of the PUSCH of the terminal. Second power.
所述终端功率确定模块 51 , 具体用于判断该终端所在的终端组内是否 存在该终端的准正交干扰终端; 当确定该终端组中存在该终端的准正交干 扰终端时, 确定该终端的第三功率为设定的功率值 其中, 为大于 0的 值; 否则, 该终端的第三功率为 0。  The terminal power determining module 51 is specifically configured to determine whether a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal exists in the terminal group where the terminal is located; and when determining that the quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal exists in the terminal group, determining the terminal The third power is a set power value, wherein is a value greater than 0; otherwise, the third power of the terminal is 0.
所述调整模块 53 ,具体用于当所述终端组的功率大于设定的 PHICH功 率分配的最大值时, 确定设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大值与所述终端组的 功率的差值; 根据该差值及该终端组中包含的终端数量, 确定该差值的平 均值; 将该平均值平均到该终端组的每个终端的功率上, 将该终端组的功 率均一化到设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大值及最小值对应的区间内。  The adjusting module 53 is specifically configured to determine, when the power of the terminal group is greater than a maximum value of the set PHICH power allocation, a difference between a maximum value of the set PHICH power allocation and a power of the terminal group; Determining the average value of the difference by the difference and the number of terminals included in the terminal group; averaging the average value to the power of each terminal of the terminal group, and uniformly equalizing the power of the terminal group to the set Within the interval corresponding to the maximum and minimum values of the PHICH power allocation.
所述调整模块 53 ,具体用于当所述终端组的功率小于设定的 PHICH功 率分配的最小值时, 确定所述终端组的功率与设定的 PHICH功率分配的最 小值的差值; 根据该差值及该终端组中包含的终端数量, 确定该差值的平 均值; 将该平均值平均到该终端组的每个终端的功率上, 将该终端组的功 率均一化到设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大值及最小值对应的区间内。 The adjusting module 53 is specifically configured to determine, when the power of the terminal group is less than a minimum value of a set PHICH power allocation, a difference between a power of the terminal group and a minimum value of a set PHICH power allocation; Determining the average value of the difference by the difference and the number of terminals included in the terminal group; averaging the average value to the power of each terminal of the terminal group, and performing the function of the terminal group The rate is uniformized to the interval corresponding to the maximum and minimum values of the set PHICH power allocation.
本发明提供了一种 PHICH功率控制方法及装置, 在该控制方法中, 基 站针对终端组中的每个终端,根据对该终端进行 PDCCH调度时的功率偏置 确定第一功率和第二功率, 根据是否存在准正交干扰终端确定终端的第三 功率; 确定每个终端的功率, 并确定该终端组的功率; 将所述终端组的功 率均一化到该 PHICH功率分配的最大值及最小值所形成的区间内。 由于在 本发明中根据终端进行 PDCCH调度时的情况, 确定终端组中每个终端的 PHICH功率并确定该终端组的 PHICH功率, 因此, 可以保证下行 PHICH 性能与 PDCCH性能一致,从而可以有效的避免终端的不必要数据重发, 同 时也避免了基站侧上行业务数据的丟包现象。  The present invention provides a PHICH power control method and apparatus. In the control method, the base station determines, for each terminal in the terminal group, the first power and the second power according to the power offset when the terminal performs PDCCH scheduling. Determining a third power of the terminal according to whether there is a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal; determining power of each terminal, and determining power of the terminal group; and normalizing power of the terminal group to a maximum value and a minimum value of the PHICH power allocation Within the interval formed. In the present invention, the PHICH power of each terminal in the terminal group is determined according to the situation in which the terminal performs the PDCCH scheduling, and the PHICH power of the terminal group is determined. Therefore, the downlink PHICH performance and the PDCCH performance can be consistent, thereby effectively avoiding The unnecessary data of the terminal is retransmitted, and the packet loss of the uplink service data on the base station side is also avoided.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的保 护范围。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种物理混合重传指示信道 PHICH功率控制方法, 包括: 针对终端组中的每个终端, 根据对该终端进行物理下行控制信道 PDCCH调度时的功率偏置确定第一功率; 根据在对该终端进行 PDCCH调 度时的下行控制信息 DCI格式、信道控制元素 CCE聚合度, 查表以确定该 终端的 PHICH相对于 PDCCH的第二功率; 根据该终端在终端组中是否存 在准正交干扰终端, 确定该终端的第三功率;  A physical hybrid retransmission indication channel (PHICH) power control method, comprising: determining, for each terminal in the terminal group, a first power according to a power offset when performing physical downlink control channel PDCCH scheduling on the terminal; The downlink control information DCI format and the channel control element CCE aggregation degree when the terminal performs PDCCH scheduling, and the table is determined to determine the second power of the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH; according to whether the terminal has a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal in the terminal group Determining the third power of the terminal;
根据已确定的所述第一功率、 第二功率以及第三功率, 确定所述终端 的功率, 并确定所述终端组的功率;  Determining power of the terminal according to the determined first power, second power, and third power, and determining power of the terminal group;
将已确定的所述终端组的功率, 分别与设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大 值及最小值进行比较, 以将所述终端组的功率均一化到设定的所述 PHICH 功率分配的最大值及最小值所形成的区间内。  Comparing the determined power of the terminal group with the maximum value and the minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation, respectively, to equalize the power of the terminal group to the set maximum value of the PHICH power allocation And the interval formed by the minimum value.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 确定所述第一功率的方法为: 基站根据调度所述终端的物理上行共享信道 PUSCH 时相应的功率偏 置, 将该功率偏置确定为该终端的第一功率。  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the first power is: the base station determining the power offset according to a corresponding power offset when scheduling the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH of the terminal The first power of the terminal.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 确定所述第二功率的方法为: 根据调度所述终端的 PUSCH时的 DCI格式及 CCE聚合度、 及仿真获 取的 PDCCH性能表以及 PHICH性能表,查表确定所述终端的 PHICH相对 于 PDCCH的第二功率。  3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method for determining the second power is: a DCI format and a CCE aggregation degree when scheduling a PUSCH of the terminal, and a PDCCH performance table and a PHICH performance table obtained by simulation The lookup table determines the second power of the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 确定所述第三功率的方法为: 判断所述终端所在的终端组内是否存在该终端的准正交干扰终端, 并 在确定终端组中存在该终端的准正交干扰终端时, 确定该终端的第三功率 为设定的功率值 其中, 为大于 0的值; 否则, 该终端的第三功率为 0。  The method according to claim 1, wherein the method for determining the third power is: determining whether a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal exists in a terminal group in which the terminal is located, and determining that the terminal group exists When the quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal determines that the third power of the terminal is a set power value, which is a value greater than 0; otherwise, the third power of the terminal is 0.
5、 如权利要求 1至 4任一项所述的方法, 其中, 当所述终端组的功率 大于设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大值时, 均一化所述功率的过程包括: 确定设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大值与所述终端组的功率的差值, 根 据该差值及终端组中包含的终端数量, 确定所述差值的平均值; 将所述平 均值平均到所述终端组的每个终端的功率上, 将该终端组的功率均一化到 设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大值及最小值所形成的区间内。 The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein when the power of the terminal group is greater than a maximum value of the set PHICH power allocation, the process of homogenizing the power includes: Determining a difference between a maximum value of the set PHICH power allocation and a power of the terminal group, and determining an average value of the difference according to the difference and the number of terminals included in the terminal group; averaging the average value to The power of each terminal of the terminal group is equalized in the interval formed by the maximum value and the minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation.
6、 如权利要求 1至 4任一项所述的方法, 其中, 当所述终端组的功率 小于设定的 PHICH功率分配的最小值时, 均一化所述功率的过程包括: 确定所述终端组的功率与设定的 PHICH功率分配的最小值的差值, 根 据该差值及终端组中包含的终端数量, 确定所述差值的平均值; 将所述平 均值平均到所述终端组的每个终端的功率上, 将该终端组的功率均一化到 设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大值及最小值所形成的区间内。  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein when the power of the terminal group is less than a minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation, the process of homogenizing the power comprises: determining the terminal The difference between the power of the group and the minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation, determining an average value of the difference according to the difference and the number of terminals included in the terminal group; averaging the average value to the terminal group In the power of each terminal, the power of the terminal group is uniformized into a range formed by the maximum value and the minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation.
7、 一种 PHICH功率控制装置, 包括:  7. A PHICH power control device, comprising:
终端功率确定模块, 用于针对终端组中的每个终端, 根据对该终端进 行 PDCCH调度时的功率偏置确定第一功率; 根据在对该终端进行 PDCCH 调度时的 DCI格式、 CCE聚合度, 查表以确定该终端的 PHICH相对于 PDCCH的第二功率; 根据该终端在终端组中是否存在准正交干扰终端, 确 定该终端的第三功率; 以及根据确定的所述第一功率、 第二功率以及第三 功率, 确定所述终端的功率; 功率, 确定该终端组的功率;  a terminal power determining module, configured to determine, according to a power offset when performing PDCCH scheduling on the terminal, for each terminal in the terminal group; according to a DCI format and a CCE aggregation degree when performing PDCCH scheduling on the terminal, Checking a table to determine a second power of the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH; determining, according to whether the terminal has a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal in the terminal group, determining a third power of the terminal; and determining, according to the determined first power, Determining the power of the terminal according to the second power and the third power; determining the power of the terminal group;
调整模块, 用于将已确定的所述终端组的功率, 分别与设定的 PHICH 功率分配的最大值及最小值进行比较, 以将所述终端组的功率均一化到设 定的所述 PHICH功率分配的最大值及最小值所形成的区间内。  And an adjusting module, configured to compare the determined power of the terminal group with a maximum value and a minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation, respectively, to homogenize the power of the terminal group to the set PHICH Within the interval formed by the maximum and minimum values of power distribution.
8、 如权利要求 7所述的装置, 其中, 所述终端功率确定模块, 用于根 据调度所述终端的 PUSCH时相应的功率偏置,将该功率偏置确定为该终端 的第一功率。 The device according to claim 7, wherein the terminal power determining module is configured to determine the power offset as the first power of the terminal according to a corresponding power offset when scheduling the PUSCH of the terminal.
9、 如权利要求 7所述的装置, 其中, 所述终端功率确定模块, 用于根 据调度所述终端的 PUSCH时终端的 DCI格式及 CCE聚合度、 及仿真获取 的 PDCCH性能表以及 PHICH性能表,查表以确定所述终端的 PHICH相对 于 PDCCH的第二功率。 The device according to claim 7, wherein the terminal power determining module is configured to: according to a DCI format and a CCE aggregation degree of the terminal when scheduling the PUSCH of the terminal, and a PDCCH performance table and a PHICH performance table obtained by the simulation. Checking the table to determine the second power of the PHICH of the terminal relative to the PDCCH.
10、 如权利要求 7所述的装置, 其中, 所述终端功率确定模块, 用于 判断所述终端所在的终端组内是否存在该终端的准正交干扰终端, 并在确 定终端组中存在该终端的准正交干扰终端时, 确定该终端的第三功率为设 定的功率值 其中, 为大于 0的值; 否则, 该终端的第三功率为 0。  The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the terminal power determining module is configured to determine whether a quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal exists in a terminal group in which the terminal is located, and determine that the terminal group exists. When the quasi-orthogonal interference terminal of the terminal determines that the third power of the terminal is a set power value, which is a value greater than 0; otherwise, the third power of the terminal is 0.
11、 如权利要求 7至 10任一项所述的装置, 其中, 所述调整模块, 用 于当所述终端组的功率大于设定的 PHICH功率分配的最大值时, 确定设定 的 PHICH功率分配的最大值与所述终端组的功率的差值, 根据该差值及终 端组中包含的终端数量, 确定所述差值的平均值; 将所述平均值平均到所 述终端组的每个终端的功率上, 将该终端组的功率均一化到设定的 PHICH 功率分配的最大值及最小值所形成的区间内。  The apparatus according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein the adjusting module is configured to determine a set PHICH power when a power of the terminal group is greater than a maximum value of a set PHICH power allocation. And a difference between the maximum value of the allocation and the power of the terminal group, determining an average value of the difference according to the difference and the number of terminals included in the terminal group; averaging the average value to each of the terminal groups The power of the terminal is equalized in the interval formed by the maximum and minimum values of the set PHICH power allocation.
12、 如权利要求 7至 10任一项所述的装置, 其中, 所述调整模块, 用 于当所述终端组的功率小于设定的 PHICH功率分配的最小值时, 确定所述 终端组的功率与设定的 PHICH功率分配的最小值的差值, 根据该差值及终 端组中包含的终端数量, 确定所述差值的平均值; 将所述平均值平均到所 述终端组的每个终端的功率上, 将该终端组的功率均一化到设定的 PHICH 功率分配的最大值及最小值所形成的区间内。  The apparatus according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein the adjusting module is configured to determine, when the power of the terminal group is less than a minimum value of a set PHICH power allocation, determine the terminal group And a difference between the power and the minimum value of the set PHICH power allocation, determining an average value of the difference according to the difference and the number of terminals included in the terminal group; averaging the average value to each of the terminal groups The power of the terminal is equalized in the interval formed by the maximum and minimum values of the set PHICH power allocation.
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