WO2012146915A9 - Apparatus and method for treatment of feedstocks - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for treatment of feedstocks Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2012146915A9
WO2012146915A9 PCT/GB2012/050898 GB2012050898W WO2012146915A9 WO 2012146915 A9 WO2012146915 A9 WO 2012146915A9 GB 2012050898 W GB2012050898 W GB 2012050898W WO 2012146915 A9 WO2012146915 A9 WO 2012146915A9
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
feedstock
bed
receptacle
moisture
vapour
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB2012/050898
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2012146915A3 (en
WO2012146915A2 (en
Inventor
William Robertson Cunningham Erskine
Andrew Terah Gough
Andrew Gavin WHITTAKER
Original Assignee
Ems Waves Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ems Waves Limited filed Critical Ems Waves Limited
Publication of WO2012146915A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012146915A2/en
Publication of WO2012146915A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012146915A3/en
Publication of WO2012146915A9 publication Critical patent/WO2012146915A9/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/18Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by conduction, i.e. the heat is conveyed from the heat source, e.g. gas flame, to the materials or objects to be dried by direct contact
    • F26B3/20Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by conduction, i.e. the heat is conveyed from the heat source, e.g. gas flame, to the materials or objects to be dried by direct contact the heat source being a heated surface, e.g. a moving belt or conveyor
    • F26B3/205Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by conduction, i.e. the heat is conveyed from the heat source, e.g. gas flame, to the materials or objects to be dried by direct contact the heat source being a heated surface, e.g. a moving belt or conveyor the materials to be dried covering or being mixed with heated inert particles which may be recycled
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/32Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action
    • F26B3/34Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action by using electrical effects
    • F26B3/347Electromagnetic heating, e.g. induction heating or heating using microwave energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/26Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by reciprocating or oscillating conveyors propelling materials over stationary surfaces; with movement performed by reciprocating or oscillating shelves, sieves, or trays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/04Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum
    • F26B5/048Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum in combination with heat developed by electro-magnetic means, e.g. microwave energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B7/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes using a combination of processes not covered by a single one of groups F26B3/00 and F26B5/00
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/647Aspects related to microwave heating combined with other heating techniques
    • H05B6/6491Aspects related to microwave heating combined with other heating techniques combined with the use of susceptors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/78Arrangements for continuous movement of material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/80Apparatus for specific applications
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/04Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum
    • F26B5/041Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum for drying flowable materials, e.g. suspensions, bulk goods, in a continuous operation, e.g. with locks or other air tight arrangements for charging/discharging
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2206/00Aspects relating to heating by electric, magnetic, or electromagnetic fields covered by group H05B6/00
    • H05B2206/04Heating using microwaves
    • H05B2206/046Microwave drying of wood, ink, food, ceramic, sintering of ceramic, clothes, hair

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

Apparatus suitable for the heat treatment of a bulk feedstock comprises a receptacle (101) suitable for receiving a bed of feedstock, an inlet (111) through which microwaves may pass to enter the receptacle (101), causing the feedstock bed to heat up due to volumetric heating effects to release inbound moisture to regions within the bed, a stock of reusable agitator elements (200) mixed within the bed of feedstock, the elements preferentially absorbing at least some of the microwave energy thereby heating up to cause additional heating of the moisture or vapour or gas released from the feedstock, and a vibratory means (110) which is operable to cause the receptacle to vibrate and agitate the feedstock and agitator elements and the released liquid or vapour in the receptacle so as to produce a fluidised bed of feedstock, in which the agitator elements are shaped so as to assist in the formation and collapse of microvoids within the bed to drive released moisture of vapour out of the bed.
PCT/GB2012/050898 2011-04-28 2012-04-24 Apparatus and method for treatment of feedstocks WO2012146915A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1107201.4 2011-04-28
GBGB1107201.4A GB201107201D0 (en) 2011-04-28 2011-04-28 Apparatus and method for treatment of feedstocks

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012146915A2 WO2012146915A2 (en) 2012-11-01
WO2012146915A3 WO2012146915A3 (en) 2013-01-10
WO2012146915A9 true WO2012146915A9 (en) 2013-02-28

Family

ID=44202962

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB2012/050898 WO2012146915A2 (en) 2011-04-28 2012-04-24 Apparatus and method for treatment of feedstocks

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (2) GB201107201D0 (en)
WO (1) WO2012146915A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103977879B (en) * 2014-06-04 2016-02-10 衢州市优德工业设计有限公司 A kind of oscillatory type air dense medium fluidized bed separator
IL295331A (en) 2020-02-04 2022-10-01 Qwave Solutions Inc Apparatuses, systems, and methods for heating with electromagnetic waves
RU208979U1 (en) * 2021-06-10 2022-01-25 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) Contact apparatus with a fixed catalyst bed

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3033353A (en) 1961-01-23 1962-05-08 Ashworth Bros Inc Conveyor drive apparatus
JPS58191998A (en) * 1982-05-06 1983-11-09 動力炉・核燃料開発事業団 Cyclic tank type microwave heating device
JPH01167580A (en) * 1987-12-22 1989-07-03 Toshiba Corp Microwave heating treating device
WO2000000311A1 (en) * 1998-06-26 2000-01-06 Hpm Stadco, Inc. Microwave processing system for metals
US6184427B1 (en) 1999-03-19 2001-02-06 Invitri, Inc. Process and reactor for microwave cracking of plastic materials
US20110232124A1 (en) * 2007-02-07 2011-09-29 Shivvers Steve D Heating media regenerators for high efficiency driers
GB0823602D0 (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-01-28 Nodesis Ltd Apparatus for and method of heating a feedstock using microwave energy
WO2010096740A2 (en) * 2009-02-23 2010-08-26 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Low crystallinity susceptor films

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB201207185D0 (en) 2012-06-06
WO2012146915A3 (en) 2013-01-10
GB2490409B (en) 2018-03-21
GB201107201D0 (en) 2011-06-15
GB2490409A (en) 2012-10-31
WO2012146915A2 (en) 2012-11-01

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