WO2012144074A1 - Water rescue implement that uses pet bottles - Google Patents
Water rescue implement that uses pet bottles Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012144074A1 WO2012144074A1 PCT/JP2011/059957 JP2011059957W WO2012144074A1 WO 2012144074 A1 WO2012144074 A1 WO 2012144074A1 JP 2011059957 W JP2011059957 W JP 2011059957W WO 2012144074 A1 WO2012144074 A1 WO 2012144074A1
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- Prior art keywords
- rescue tool
- water rescue
- binding band
- strap
- pet
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
- B63C9/08—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
- B63C9/13—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like attachable to body member, e.g. arm, neck, head or waist
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a water rescue tool using a plastic bottle as a floating body, and can particularly suitably cope with an emergency flood such as a tsunami or flood.
- life jackets worn in vests are commonly used as lifesaving devices for drowning.
- Life jackets include those with a floating member inside and a balloon inflated with gas. And when working on rivers and beaches, fishing, boarding yachts and boats, etc., they are always available for transportation means such as ships and airplanes that are likely to encounter water accidents. However, it was extremely rare that it was always in the vicinity or mounted on a land transportation vehicle, and it was never carried on a daily basis.
- the automatic gas filling device is activated by submerging the water, and the stopper of the carbon dioxide gas cylinder is opened to jet into the floating bag. ing.
- the balloon portion is made of rubber, flexible plastic, or water-tightly coated fabric.
- drifting material such as rubble accompanying a flood, such as a tsunami
- various lifesaving devices using PET bottles that have relatively high rigidity and excellent shape retention as a floating body have been proposed in place of conventional balloons.
- Patent Document 1 proposes a life jacket in which many pockets are attached to a vest and empty plastic bottles are put in these pockets.
- Patent Document 2 discloses a bag in which an empty plastic bottle attached to the neck of a human body is inserted and sealed during swimming and rescue of water.
- Patent Document 3 describes a baby floating vest having a pocket for receiving a plastic bottle.
- Patent Document 4 describes a simple life jacket with a dedicated pocket for loading buoyant bodies such as empty plastic bottles at several locations of clothing.
- Patent Document 5 a life-saving floating apparatus having a floating ring and a rope in which a rope is stored in a plastic bottle has been proposed (see Patent Document 5).
- Patent Document 6 describes a backpack vest in which a zile is incorporated into a life-saving airbag for responding to accidents in rivers and seas.
- JP 2010-260526 A Utility Model Registration No. 3100095 Utility Model Registration No. 3099054 Utility Model Registration No. 3105570 Utility Model Registration No. 3079682 JP 2004-2111274 A
- the body wearing means are mainly in the form of vests (vests), which solves problems such as non-portability that conventional life jackets have a problem. It is not possible. In addition, it is very time-consuming to attach a plastic bottle to a jacket, and it is not possible to deal with droughts especially in case of emergency floods.
- the present invention can easily and quickly attach the PET bottle as a floating body to the body and the instrument body, and the floating body is difficult to separate at the time of landing.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a lifesaving lifesaving device that is compact and has excellent durability and portability.
- the rescue tool according to the present invention is a belt-like or string-like torso binding band that circulates around the chest circumference or waist circumference of a human or pet animal and connects or binds both ends thereof, and the torso binding band. And a plurality of branch strings having loops that can be fastened to a plastic bottle as a floating body, and shoulder straps that are crossed and connected to the torso strap.
- a second feature is that a one-touch operable connecting body is interposed between both ends of the body binding band and between the body bonding band and the shoulder strap.
- the fourth feature is that a watertight pouch is disposed on the shoulder strap and a shoulder pad function is added.
- a fifth feature that an information slip recording the name and origin of an individual or pet animal is stored or affixed in the pouch.
- the lifesaving device of the present invention is used as a floating body by tightening a nearby plastic bottle with a loop of branch string when encountering flood damage such as a tsunami. Therefore, it was closed beforehand in buildings and vehicles such as ordinary households, schools, hospitals, office buildings, public facilities, public offices, etc. or in public facilities or facilities such as stations, traffic facilities, the back of the railings of bridges, parks and meetinghouses, etc. It is desirable to have multiple empty plastic bottles. In other words, it is desirable to store and deploy these PET bottles so that everyone can use them when they encounter a flood such as a tsunami, and to train them regularly.
- FIG. 1 It is a top view which shows one Example of the water rescue tool which concerns on this invention. It is a perspective view which shows one Example of a watertight pouch. It is a top view which shows one Example of a principal information seal. It is a front side perspective view which shows the state which mounted
- the branch string 3 is made of a material used for fishing lines of large fish, and is preferably made of a tough metal or resin that is excellent in breaking strength due to pulling, cutting strength by a blade, etc., and hardly deteriorates or stretches. Further, the loop 3a is applied with a lasso for a lasso that does not easily loosen once tightened. In addition, about two PET bottles 8 having a general capacity of 500 cc to 2000 cc can obtain sufficient buoyancy. Further, fluorescent paint or the like may be applied to the inner surface of the PET bottle 8 so that a searcher can easily find it.
- the second body binding band 4 is attached to the inside of the first body binding band 1.
- the second body binding band 4 is made of polyester having a one-touch joint 4a and a length adjusting triglide 4b at the end thereof, and is laminated and sewn with the first body binding band 1, and the second body
- the binding band 4 can be adjusted in advance according to the clothes and the change in the body shape of the user, which differ depending on the season. For example, if the length L2 is adjusted using a triglide 4b, preferably short (tightly), and is fixed to be united with the first body tying band 1 with a tying string 1c. Good. *
- reference numeral 2 denotes a shoulder strap that crosses and is connected to the first torso strap 1, and the first torso strap 1 and the shoulder strap 2 are arranged in a generally T shape in a developed plan view.
- the shoulder strap 2 is attached through the pouch 7 so as to add a cushion function as a shoulder pad to a water-tight pouch 7 described later, and a one-touch hook 5a is attached to the tip.
- the shoulder strap 2 is made of the same material as the branch cord 3 and has a length T1 of about 80 cm.
- the shoulder strap 2 is wound over the shoulder, and the one-touch hook 5a is used. Accordingly, the open end is connected to an arbitrary branch string fixing hole 1 a and is locked to the first body binding band 1.
- the shoulder strap 2 improves the holding ability of the body, and can prevent the first torso binding band 1 and the second torso binding band 4 that are slightly heavier by wearing the plastic bottle 8 from falling off.
- the pouch 7 by adjusting the pouch 7 so as to be positioned near the top of the shoulder and fixing it to the shoulder strap 2, not only can the load on the shoulder be reduced, but also the holding performance can be further ensured. can do.
- 5b is a stainless steel hook, which is used when a larger-capacity poly tank (such as a kerosene can) is attached instead of the bed bottle 8.
- 6 is a whistle that informs the rescue team of the presence and location of the victim.
- the watertight pouch 7 for storing each of the above-described components by folding is a tough resin container made using the waterproof fastener 7b as shown in FIGS. It can be used as a storage bag for a mobile phone or the like after storing or sticking an information tag 9 that records the name and origin.
- the longitudinal length Y 12 cm
- the lateral length 7 cm
- the height Z 3.5 cm
- the shoulder strap penetrating cylindrical portion 7 a is integrally formed at the approximate center of the surface of the pouch 7.
- Luminescent materials such as fluorescent paint or chemi-firefly applied to the inner surface of the PET bottle 8 can send visual signals for help and show the location of the victims prominently, so that the rescue team in the dark Promote search and rescue.
- the water rescue tool shown in FIG. 8 is of a portable type, and it circulates around a person's chest or waist and connects a one-touch hook 1a provided at one end thereof to a locking ring 10 fixed to the middle part thereof.
- a rope diameter of about 5-6 mm is sufficient.
- the plastic bottle 8 can be firmly connected to the branch string 3 only by inserting the bottle neck portion of the plastic bottle 8 into the loop 3a and tightening the loop 3a.
- the rope 1 may be tied to make an annular portion.
- 5a is a stainless steel one-touch hook with a size of about 5-6cm (medium).
- 5b is a one-touch hook made of stainless steel and is a small one with a size of about 3 cm.
- 6 is a whistle.
- the locking ring 10 is adjusted to be shorter (tightly) and fixed in advance according to a change in clothing or a user's body shape that varies depending on the season.
- the water rescue tool shown in FIG. 13 is for a pet animal (pet). Two annular portions 11 of the circumference of the groin of the front leg of the pet are made on the torso strap 1 and a branch 3 with a loop 3a is provided. Instead of this, a through-hole 12a is made in the lid 12 of the plastic bottle 8, and the body tying band 1 is inserted through the lid 12, and knots 13 are formed on the front and back thereof, thereby fixing the body tying band 1 at a plurality of positions. Yes.
- the body binding band 1 and the metal fitting of the collar are connected by the hook 5a, and the rope length T3 corresponding to the shoulder strap 2 therebetween can be adjusted as appropriate.
- FIG. 14 shows an example of its use. In this case, the information tag 9 intended for the name of the pet and the contact information to the owner is accommodated in the plastic bottle 8 to be attached.
- PET bottles most of which are disposed as waste, can be used effectively.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
Provided is a compact water rescue implement for which attachment to the body and attachment of PET bottles as floats to the implement itself can be performed easily and quickly, and which is easy to carry and have ready at all times. The implement is configured from: a belt-shaped or strap-shaped trunk-binding belt (1) that forms a loop when wrapped around the waist of a person or pet and the two ends thereof are connected or tied; multiple branch straps (3) disposed and connected along said trunk-binding belt (1) at a desired interval and having a loop (3a) to which a PET bottle can be fastened to serve as a float; and shoulder straps (2) that intersect with and are connected to the trunk-binding belt (1).
Description
本発明は、ペットボトルを浮体として利用した水難救助具に関し、とくに津波や洪水等の緊急水害時に好適に対応できるものである。
The present invention relates to a water rescue tool using a plastic bottle as a floating body, and can particularly suitably cope with an emergency flood such as a tsunami or flood.
従来、水難用の救命具としては、ベスト様に着込む救命胴衣が一般的である。救命胴衣には、内部に浮き部材を詰めたものや仕込まれたバルーンをガスによって膨脹させる方式のものがある。そして、河川や海浜での作業や釣り、ヨットやボートに乗船する際、船舶や航空機等水難事故に遭遇するおそれが高い交通手段には常備されている。しかし、近辺に常備したり陸上交通車両に搭載されていることは極めて稀であり、まして日常的に携帯することはなかった。
Conventionally, life jackets worn in vests are commonly used as lifesaving devices for drowning. Life jackets include those with a floating member inside and a balloon inflated with gas. And when working on rivers and beaches, fishing, boarding yachts and boats, etc., they are always available for transportation means such as ships and airplanes that are likely to encounter water accidents. However, it was extremely rare that it was always in the vicinity or mounted on a land transportation vehicle, and it was never carried on a daily basis.
例えば、バルーン式の救命胴衣は、誤って船上又は岸等より水中へ転落した場合、浸水することによって自動ガス充填装置が作動し、炭酸ガスボンベの栓を開放して浮き袋中へ噴流するようにされている。このバルーン部分はゴムや可撓性プラスチックあるいは水密コーティングされた布地を材料としている。しかしながら、津波のように水害に伴う瓦礫等の漂流物が同時に発生する水害の場合、これらの衝突によって容易に破裂してしまう可能性は否めない。そこで、従来のバルーンに代えて、比較的剛性が高く、浮体としての保形性に優れたペットボトルを利用した救命器具が種々提案されている。
For example, when a balloon-type life jacket accidentally falls into the water from a ship or on the shore, the automatic gas filling device is activated by submerging the water, and the stopper of the carbon dioxide gas cylinder is opened to jet into the floating bag. ing. The balloon portion is made of rubber, flexible plastic, or water-tightly coated fabric. However, in the case of a flood that causes drifting material such as rubble accompanying a flood, such as a tsunami, there is no denying the possibility that these will collide easily. Therefore, various lifesaving devices using PET bottles that have relatively high rigidity and excellent shape retention as a floating body have been proposed in place of conventional balloons.
特許文献１には、ベストに多くのポケットを付け、これらのポケットの中に空のペットボトルを入れた救命胴衣が提案されている。また、特許文献２には、遊泳、水難救助の際、人体の首に取り付ける空のペットボトルを入れ密封したバッグが開示されている。特許文献３には、ペットボトルが入るポケットを備えたベビー用浮きベストが記載されている。特許文献４には、衣料の数箇所に空のペットボトル等の浮力体を装填するための専用ポケットを簡易救命胴衣が記載されている。
Patent Document 1 proposes a life jacket in which many pockets are attached to a vest and empty plastic bottles are put in these pockets. Patent Document 2 discloses a bag in which an empty plastic bottle attached to the neck of a human body is inserted and sealed during swimming and rescue of water. Patent Document 3 describes a baby floating vest having a pocket for receiving a plastic bottle. Patent Document 4 describes a simple life jacket with a dedicated pocket for loading buoyant bodies such as empty plastic bottles at several locations of clothing.
一方、ペットボトルを浮体としては使用しないものの、浮環とロープとを有する救命用浮環装置で、ペットボトルの中にロープを収納するようにしたもの（特許文献５参照）が提案されている。また、特許文献６には、河川・海上での事故に対応するための救命具エアバッグにザイルを組み込んだリュック・ベストが記載されている。
On the other hand, although a plastic bottle is not used as a floating body, a life-saving floating apparatus having a floating ring and a rope in which a rope is stored in a plastic bottle has been proposed (see Patent Document 5). Patent Document 6 describes a backpack vest in which a zile is incorporated into a life-saving airbag for responding to accidents in rivers and seas.
しかしながら、上記各先行技術文献に開示されたものにおいても身体への装着手段は胴衣（ベスト）の形態をしたものが主流であり、従来の救命胴衣が課題とする非携帯性のごとき問題を解決し得てはいない。また、ペットボトルの胴衣への装着は非常に手間がかかるものであり、とくに緊急を要する水害には咄嗟には対応できない。本発明は上記のような従来技術の実情に鑑み、身体への装着及び器具本体への浮体としてのペットボトルの装着を簡便且つ迅速に行うことができ、且つ着水時に浮体が離反し難く、コンパクトで常備性及び携帯性に優れた水難救命具を提供することを目的とするものである。
However, even in those disclosed in the above prior art documents, the body wearing means are mainly in the form of vests (vests), which solves problems such as non-portability that conventional life jackets have a problem. It is not possible. In addition, it is very time-consuming to attach a plastic bottle to a jacket, and it is not possible to deal with droughts especially in case of emergency floods. In view of the situation of the prior art as described above, the present invention can easily and quickly attach the PET bottle as a floating body to the body and the instrument body, and the floating body is difficult to separate at the time of landing. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a lifesaving lifesaving device that is compact and has excellent durability and portability.
このため本発明の水難救助具は、人又は愛玩動物の胸囲又は胴囲を周回してその両端を連結又結束することで環状となる帯状又は紐状の胴体緊縛帯と、この胴体緊縛帯に沿って任意の間隔をおいて配置連結されると共に、浮体となるペットボトルが締結可能なループを有する複数の枝紐と、前記胴体緊縛帯に交差して連結された肩掛け紐とからなることを第１の特徴とする。また、胴体緊縛帯の両端同士及び胴体緊縛帯と肩掛け紐との間にワンタッチ操作可能な連結体を介在させたことを第２の特徴とする。さらに、水密性ポーチに収納したことを第３の特徴とする。さらにまた、水密性ポーチを肩掛け紐上に配置して肩パッド機能を付加したことを第４の特徴とする。加えて、ポーチ内に個人又は愛玩動物の名前及び出所を記録した情報票を収納又は貼付したことを第５の特徴とする。
For this reason, the rescue tool according to the present invention is a belt-like or string-like torso binding band that circulates around the chest circumference or waist circumference of a human or pet animal and connects or binds both ends thereof, and the torso binding band. And a plurality of branch strings having loops that can be fastened to a plastic bottle as a floating body, and shoulder straps that are crossed and connected to the torso strap. First feature. In addition, a second feature is that a one-touch operable connecting body is interposed between both ends of the body binding band and between the body bonding band and the shoulder strap. Furthermore, it is the third feature that it is housed in a watertight pouch. Furthermore, the fourth feature is that a watertight pouch is disposed on the shoulder strap and a shoulder pad function is added. In addition, it is a fifth feature that an information slip recording the name and origin of an individual or pet animal is stored or affixed in the pouch.
本発明の水難救命具は、津波等の水害に遭遇した際に、身近にあるペットボトルを枝紐のループで緊締し、浮体として利用するものである。したがって、一般家庭、学校、病院、社屋、公共施設、官公署等の建物や車両内あるいは駅、交通設備、橋の欄干の背面、公園や集会所等の公共設備又は施設等に予め閉蓋した空のペットボトルを複数個備えてくことが望ましい。つまり、津波等の水害に遭遇した際は、誰もがこれらのペットボトルを使用できるように保管配備しておき、定期的に装着訓練をすることが望ましい。
The lifesaving device of the present invention is used as a floating body by tightening a nearby plastic bottle with a loop of branch string when encountering flood damage such as a tsunami. Therefore, it was closed beforehand in buildings and vehicles such as ordinary households, schools, hospitals, office buildings, public facilities, public offices, etc. or in public facilities or facilities such as stations, traffic facilities, the back of the railings of bridges, parks and meetinghouses, etc. It is desirable to have multiple empty plastic bottles. In other words, it is desirable to store and deploy these PET bottles so that everyone can use them when they encounter a flood such as a tsunami, and to train them regularly.
以下、本発明の好ましい実施の形態を図面に示す実施例にしたがって説明する。しかし、任意の均等な改変または変更が、本発明の要旨から逸脱することない範囲でなされ得る。したがって、当業者に明らかなあらゆる改変または変更は、本件の特許請求の範囲に含まれる。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to examples shown in the drawings. However, any equivalent modification or change may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Accordingly, any modifications or changes apparent to those skilled in the art are included in the claims herein.
図１に示す本発明水難救助具は家屋、社屋等の生活圏内に常備するタイプのもので、１は、人の胸囲又は胴囲を周回してその両端をステンレス製バックル１ａで連結することで環状となる第１胴体緊縛帯であり、長さＬ１＝１１０ｃｍ程度で、耐薬品性に優れ、経年劣化し難く強靭なポリエステル製ベルトを使用している。そして、この第１胴体緊縛帯１に沿って任意の間隔、本実施例ではｄ＝１０ｃｍ間隔に、鳩目金具を用いて１０箇所の枝紐結止孔１ｂを設け、ペットボトル８を締結可能に縮径するループ３ａを有する延出長さＴ２＝１２ｃｍ程度の１０本の枝紐３を取り付けている。そして、ペットボトル８のボトルネック部分をループ３ａに挿通させてループ３ａを引き締める操作のみで、枝紐３にペットボトル８を強固に結繋することができるようにされている。
The water rescue device of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 is a type that is always available in the living area of a house, a company building, etc. 1 is to circulate around a person's chest or waist and connect both ends with a stainless steel buckle 1a. It is a first torso strap that has an annular shape, and uses a tough polyester belt having a length of about L1 = 110 cm, excellent chemical resistance, and resistant to deterioration over time. Then, 10 branch string fastening holes 1b are provided using eyelet fittings at arbitrary intervals along the first body binding band 1 and in this embodiment at d = 10 cm intervals so that the PET bottle 8 can be fastened. Ten branch strings 3 having an extension length T2 = 12 cm and having a loop 3a to reduce the diameter are attached. The plastic bottle 8 can be firmly connected to the branch string 3 only by inserting the bottle neck portion of the plastic bottle 8 into the loop 3a and tightening the loop 3a. *
枝紐３は大型魚の釣糸に使用される材質のもので、引っ張りによる破断、刃物等による切断強度に優れ、劣化、伸縮のほとんど無い強靭な金属又は樹脂製のものを使用するのがよい。また、ループ３ａは一旦締め付けると容易に緩まない投げ縄用の結び方を施す。また、使用するペットボトル８は、一般的な５００ｃｃ～２０００ｃｃの容積のもの２本程度で十分な浮力を得ることができる。さらに、ペットボトル８には、捜索者が発見し易いように、蛍光塗料等を内面に塗布しておくとよい。
The branch string 3 is made of a material used for fishing lines of large fish, and is preferably made of a tough metal or resin that is excellent in breaking strength due to pulling, cutting strength by a blade, etc., and hardly deteriorates or stretches. Further, the loop 3a is applied with a lasso for a lasso that does not easily loosen once tightened. In addition, about two PET bottles 8 having a general capacity of 500 cc to 2000 cc can obtain sufficient buoyancy. Further, fluorescent paint or the like may be applied to the inner surface of the PET bottle 8 so that a searcher can easily find it.
また、本実施例では、第１胴体緊縛帯１の内側に第２胴体緊縛帯４が取り付けている。第２胴体緊縛帯４は、その端部にワンタッチジョイント４ａと長さ調整用のトライグライド４ｂを備えたポリエステル製で、第１胴体緊縛帯１と積層して縫い付けられており、第２胴体緊縛帯４は、季節によって相違する着衣や使用者の体形の変化に応じて予め調節できるようにされている。例えば、脇の下に周回させてトライグライド４ｂを使って好ましくは短めに（きつめに）長さＬ２を調整し、結束紐１ｃで第１胴体緊縛帯１と一体となるように固定しておくとよい。
In the present embodiment, the second body binding band 4 is attached to the inside of the first body binding band 1. The second body binding band 4 is made of polyester having a one-touch joint 4a and a length adjusting triglide 4b at the end thereof, and is laminated and sewn with the first body binding band 1, and the second body The binding band 4 can be adjusted in advance according to the clothes and the change in the body shape of the user, which differ depending on the season. For example, if the length L2 is adjusted using a triglide 4b, preferably short (tightly), and is fixed to be united with the first body tying band 1 with a tying string 1c. Good. *
図中、２は、第１胴体緊縛帯１に交差して連結される肩掛け紐であり、第１胴体緊縛帯１と肩掛け紐２とは展開した平面視で概ねＴ字状に配置される。本実施例では、肩掛け紐２は、後述する水密性ポーチ７に肩パッドとしてクッション機能を付加させるべく、このポーチ７を貫通して取り付けられ、先端にワンタッチフック５ａが取り付けられている。肩掛け紐２は枝紐３と同様の材質で、長さＴ１＝８０ｃｍ程度で、図４及び図５に示すように、第１胴体緊縛帯１を装着した後に肩越しに捲回し、ワンタッチフック５ａでもって任意の枝紐結止孔１ａにその開放端を連結して第１胴体緊縛帯１に係止する。
In the figure, reference numeral 2 denotes a shoulder strap that crosses and is connected to the first torso strap 1, and the first torso strap 1 and the shoulder strap 2 are arranged in a generally T shape in a developed plan view. In this embodiment, the shoulder strap 2 is attached through the pouch 7 so as to add a cushion function as a shoulder pad to a water-tight pouch 7 described later, and a one-touch hook 5a is attached to the tip. The shoulder strap 2 is made of the same material as the branch cord 3 and has a length T1 of about 80 cm. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, after the first torso strap 1 is attached, the shoulder strap 2 is wound over the shoulder, and the one-touch hook 5a is used. Accordingly, the open end is connected to an arbitrary branch string fixing hole 1 a and is locked to the first body binding band 1. *
この肩掛け紐２により、身体の保持性が向上し、ペットボトル８を装着して少々重さの増した第１胴体緊縛帯１及び第２胴体緊縛帯４の脱落を防止できる。また、予めポーチ７を肩の最上部辺りに位置するように調整して肩掛け紐２に配置固定しておくことで、肩への負荷を緩和できるばかりでなく、保持性能をさらに確実なものとすることができる。
The shoulder strap 2 improves the holding ability of the body, and can prevent the first torso binding band 1 and the second torso binding band 4 that are slightly heavier by wearing the plastic bottle 8 from falling off. In addition, by adjusting the pouch 7 so as to be positioned near the top of the shoulder and fixing it to the shoulder strap 2, not only can the load on the shoulder be reduced, but also the holding performance can be further ensured. can do.
５ｂは、ステンレス製のフックで、ベットボトル８ではなく、さらに容積の大きなポリタンク（灯油缶等）を取り付ける場合に使用する。６は、笛（ホイッスル）で、遭難者の存在と位置を救助隊等に報知する。
5b is a stainless steel hook, which is used when a larger-capacity poly tank (such as a kerosene can) is attached instead of the bed bottle 8. 6 is a whistle that informs the rescue team of the presence and location of the victim.
以上、上記の各構成要素を折り畳んで収納する水密性ポーチ７は、図２及び図３に示すように、防水ファスナー７ｂを使用して作られた強靭な樹脂製容器であり、内部に個人の名前及び出所等を記録した情報票９を収納又は貼付しておく、また中身を取り出した後は携帯電話等の収納袋としても使用可能である。他、化学反応による蛍光を発する発光体（ケミホタル：商品名：株式会社ルミカ製）・発煙灯等のアイキャッチ用品、さらには貨幣や貴金属又は貴重品等を収納しておくとよい。本実施例ではその縦長Ｙ＝１２ｃｍ、横長＝７ｃｍ、高さＺ＝３．５ｃｍとし、ポーチ７の表面略中央に肩紐貫通筒部７ａを一体に形成している。
As described above, the watertight pouch 7 for storing each of the above-described components by folding is a tough resin container made using the waterproof fastener 7b as shown in FIGS. It can be used as a storage bag for a mobile phone or the like after storing or sticking an information tag 9 that records the name and origin. In addition, it is preferable to store a light-emitting body that emits fluorescence due to a chemical reaction (Chemical firefly: trade name: manufactured by Lumica Co., Ltd.), an eye-catching product such as a smoke lamp, and money, precious metal, or valuables. In this embodiment, the longitudinal length Y = 12 cm, the lateral length = 7 cm, and the height Z = 3.5 cm, and the shoulder strap penetrating cylindrical portion 7 a is integrally formed at the approximate center of the surface of the pouch 7.
ペットボトル８の内面に塗布した蛍光塗料やケミホタルのような発光体は、助けを求める視覚的な信号を送り得、そして被災者の位置を目立つように示し、これによって、暗いところでの救助隊の捜索および救助を促進する。
Luminescent materials such as fluorescent paint or chemi-firefly applied to the inner surface of the PET bottle 8 can send visual signals for help and show the location of the victims prominently, so that the rescue team in the dark Promote search and rescue.
図６及び図７に示すように、本発明器具を装着して着水実験を行った結果、人体の少なくとも胸部から上は水没することなく浮遊し、十分呼吸も可能であることが分かった。さらに装着されたペットボトル８が顔面を含む頭部を取り囲む状態となり、衝突した漂流物の直撃を防止できることが分かった。
As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, as a result of a water landing experiment with the device of the present invention attached, it was found that the human body floated at least from the chest without being submerged, and sufficient breathing was possible. Further, it was found that the attached plastic bottle 8 surrounds the head including the face, and can prevent direct hit of the collapsible drifting object.
以下、本発明の他の実施例を示すが、便宜上、実施例１と同一の構成要素には同一の参照符号を付して説明する。
Hereinafter, other embodiments of the present invention will be described. For convenience, the same components as those in the first embodiment will be described with the same reference numerals.
図８に示す水難救助具は携帯タイプのもので、人の胸囲又は胴囲を周回してその一端に設けられたワンタッチフック１ａをその中間部に固定された係止リング１０に連結することで環状となる胴体緊縛帯１として、長さＬ３＝１５０ｃｍ程度で、耐薬品性に優れ、経年劣化し難く強靭な樹脂製ロープを使用している。ロープの直径は５～６ｍｍ程度で十分である。そして、この胴体緊縛帯１に沿って任意の間隔、本実施例ではｄ＝１２ｃｍ間隔に、ペットボトル８を締結可能に縮径するループ３ａを有する１０本の枝紐３を取り付けている。そして、ペットボトル８のボトルネック部分をループ３ａに挿通させてループ３ａを引き締める操作のみで、枝紐３にペットボトル８を強固に結繋することができるようにされている。
The water rescue tool shown in FIG. 8 is of a portable type, and it circulates around a person's chest or waist and connects a one-touch hook 1a provided at one end thereof to a locking ring 10 fixed to the middle part thereof. As the torso binding band 1 that is annular, a strong resin rope having a length of L3 = about 150 cm, excellent in chemical resistance, and hardly deteriorated over time is used. A rope diameter of about 5-6 mm is sufficient. Then, ten branch strings 3 having loops 3a for reducing the diameter of the PET bottle 8 so that the PET bottle 8 can be fastened are attached to the body binding band 1 at arbitrary intervals, in this embodiment, at an interval of d = 12 cm. The plastic bottle 8 can be firmly connected to the branch string 3 only by inserting the bottle neck portion of the plastic bottle 8 into the loop 3a and tightening the loop 3a.
２は、約８０ｃｍ程度の肩掛け紐であり、枝紐３と同様の材質で、図９及び図１０に示すように、胴体緊縛帯１を装着した後に肩越しに捲回し、ワンタッチフック５ａでもって胴体緊縛帯１の任意箇所に取り付けた直径３ｃｍ程度の肩紐係止リング１０にその開放端を連結して胴体緊縛帯１に係止する。尚、この係止リング１０に変えてロープ１を結んで環状部分を作るものでもよい。
2 is a shoulder strap of about 80 cm and is made of the same material as that of the branch strap 3, and as shown in FIGS. An open end is connected to a shoulder strap locking ring 10 having a diameter of about 3 cm attached to an arbitrary portion of the binding band 1 and locked to the body binding band 1. Instead of the locking ring 10, the rope 1 may be tied to make an annular portion.
５ａは、ステンレス製のワンタッチフックで、サイズが５～６ｃｍ程度（中型）のもの。５ｂは、ステンレス製のワンタッチフックで、サイズが３ｃｍ程度の小型のもの。６は、笛（ホイッスル）。７はポーチであり、縦長Ｙ＝１２ｃｍ、横長＝７ｃｍ、高さＺ＝３．５ｃｍとし、実施例１と同様の構成及び機能を発揮するものであるので仔細な説明は省略する。尚、実施例２において、係止リング１０は、季節によって相違する着衣や使用者の体形の変化に応じて予め短めに（きつめに）長さを調整し固定しておくとよい。
5a is a stainless steel one-touch hook with a size of about 5-6cm (medium). 5b is a one-touch hook made of stainless steel and is a small one with a size of about 3 cm. 6 is a whistle. Reference numeral 7 denotes a pouch, which has a longitudinal length Y = 12 cm, a lateral length = 7 cm, and a height Z = 3.5 cm, and exhibits the same configuration and function as in the first embodiment. In the second embodiment, it is preferable that the locking ring 10 is adjusted to be shorter (tightly) and fixed in advance according to a change in clothing or a user's body shape that varies depending on the season.
図１１に示す水難救助具は小型携帯タイプのもので、胴体緊縛帯１として、長さＬ５＝９０ｃｍ程度のロープを使用し、各部の連結体としてワンタッチフック１ａ、５ａ及び５ｂを使用し、ループ３ａを不等間隔ｄ１＝２０ｃｍ、ｄ２＝１０ｃｍに胴体緊縛帯１に取り付けている。すなわち、胴体が包囲可能な必要最短長の胴体緊縛帯１に、ペットボトル８が少数しか装着できなかった場合でも身体の正面側と背面側に対称的にバランス良く配置され、効率良く浮力を得ることができるようにされている。図１２に示す水難救助具はさらに小型にしたタイプで、枝紐３同士の間隔ｄ＝１ｃｍ、胴体緊縛帯１ｂ部分を長さＬ６＝２０ｃｍ程度の腕等、身体の一部への緊縛帯としたものである。
The water rescue tool shown in FIG. 11 is of a small portable type, uses a rope with a length of about L5 = 90 cm as the body tie strap 1, uses one- touch hooks 1a, 5a and 5b as a connecting body for each part, loops 3a is attached to the body strap 1 at unequal intervals d1 = 20 cm and d2 = 10 cm. That is, even when only a small number of PET bottles 8 can be attached to the body's minimum length of the body binding band 1 that can surround the body, the body is placed symmetrically in a well-balanced manner on the front side and the back side of the body to efficiently obtain buoyancy Have been able to. The water rescue tool shown in FIG. 12 is a more compact type, with a distance d between the branch cords 3 = 1 cm, and a body binding band 1b with a binding band to a part of the body such as an arm having a length L6 = 20 cm. It is a thing.
図１３に示す水難救助具は愛玩動物（ペット）用のもので、胴体緊縛帯１にペットの前脚鼠径部の周回長さの環状部１１を２箇所作っておき、ループ３ａ付の枝紐３に代えて、ペットボトル８の蓋１２に貫通孔１２ａを穿ち、これに胴体緊縛帯１を挿通させて、その前後に結び目１３を作ることで胴体緊縛帯１に複数個所固定するようにされている。本実施例では胴体緊縛帯１と首輪の金具との連結をフック５ａで行い、その間の肩掛け紐２に相当するロープ長Ｔ３を適宜調節できるようにされている。図１４にその使用例を示す。尚、この場合、ペットの名前や飼い主への連絡先を期した情報票９は装着するペットボトル８の中に収容する。
The water rescue tool shown in FIG. 13 is for a pet animal (pet). Two annular portions 11 of the circumference of the groin of the front leg of the pet are made on the torso strap 1 and a branch 3 with a loop 3a is provided. Instead of this, a through-hole 12a is made in the lid 12 of the plastic bottle 8, and the body tying band 1 is inserted through the lid 12, and knots 13 are formed on the front and back thereof, thereby fixing the body tying band 1 at a plurality of positions. Yes. In this embodiment, the body binding band 1 and the metal fitting of the collar are connected by the hook 5a, and the rope length T3 corresponding to the shoulder strap 2 therebetween can be adjusted as appropriate. FIG. 14 shows an example of its use. In this case, the information tag 9 intended for the name of the pet and the contact information to the owner is accommodated in the plastic bottle 8 to be attached.
本発明によれば、そのほとんどが廃棄物として処分されているペットボトルを有効に活用できる。しかしながら、空のペットボトルを日常的に携帯することは実用上困難なので、その活用に際して、各種施設や公道等に面した塀や建物等に大量の空ペットボトルを整理して保管しておくことにより、緊急水害時における救命策の一助となり得る。
According to the present invention, PET bottles, most of which are disposed as waste, can be used effectively. However, it is practically difficult to carry empty PET bottles on a daily basis, so when using them, keep a large number of empty PET bottles organized and stored in a variety of facilities, public buildings, etc. This can help save life in the event of an emergency flood.
Claims (5)
- 人又は愛玩動物の胴囲を周回してその両端を連結又結束することで環状となる帯状又は紐状の胴体緊縛帯と、この胴体緊縛帯に沿って任意の間隔をおいて配置連結されると共に、浮体となるペットボトルが締結可能なループを有する複数の枝紐と、前記胴体緊縛帯に交差して設けられた肩掛け紐とからなることを特徴とする水難救助具。 A belt-like or string-like body binding band that is looped by circling around a human or pet animal's waist and connecting or binding both ends thereof, and is arranged and connected at an arbitrary interval along this body binding band A water rescue tool comprising a plurality of branch strings having loops to which a plastic bottle serving as a floating body can be fastened, and shoulder straps provided so as to intersect with the body binding band.
- 胴体緊縛帯の両端同士及び胴体緊縛帯と肩掛け紐との間にワンタッチ操作可能な連結体を介在させたことを特徴とする請求項１記載の水難救助具。 The water rescue tool according to claim 1, wherein a connecting body capable of one-touch operation is interposed between both ends of the torso strap and between the torso strap and the shoulder strap.
- 水密性ポーチに収納したことを特徴とする請求項１又は請求項２に記載の水難救助具。 The water rescue tool according to claim 1 or 2, which is housed in a watertight pouch.
- 水密性ポーチを肩掛け紐上に配置して肩パッド機能を付加したことを特徴とする請求項３に記載の水難救助具。 The water rescue tool according to claim 3, wherein a watertight pouch is disposed on the shoulder strap to add a shoulder pad function.
- ポーチ内に個人又は愛玩動物の名前及び出所を記した情報票を収納又は貼付したことを特徴とする請求項３又は請求項４に記載の水難救助具。 5. A rescue tool according to claim 3 or 4, wherein an information slip indicating the name and source of an individual or pet animal is stored or affixed in the pouch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2011/059957 WO2012144074A1 (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2011-04-22 | Water rescue implement that uses pet bottles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2011/059957 WO2012144074A1 (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2011-04-22 | Water rescue implement that uses pet bottles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2012144074A1 true WO2012144074A1 (en) | 2012-10-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2011/059957 WO2012144074A1 (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2011-04-22 | Water rescue implement that uses pet bottles |
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| Country | Link |
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| WO (1) | WO2012144074A1 (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS49104395A (en) * | 1973-01-31 | 1974-10-02 | ||
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| JP3040268U (en) * | 1997-02-06 | 1997-08-15 | ライフガード工業株式会社 | Neck-hanging life jacket |
| JP3047337U (en) * | 1997-09-19 | 1998-04-10 | 株式会社大明社 | Life buoy belt |
| JP2000000113A (en) * | 1998-06-16 | 2000-01-07 | Asahi Soft Drinks Co Ltd | Strap for suspending bottle for drink |
| JP2000006974A (en) * | 1998-06-24 | 2000-01-11 | Makoto Nakanishi | Drinking water container (pet bottle) suspending string |
| JP3140514U (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2008-03-27 | ▲そう▼ 林 | Bottle lid structure |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS49104395A (en) * | 1973-01-31 | 1974-10-02 | ||
| JPS63115321U (en) * | 1987-01-22 | 1988-07-25 | ||
| JP3040268U (en) * | 1997-02-06 | 1997-08-15 | ライフガード工業株式会社 | Neck-hanging life jacket |
| JP3047337U (en) * | 1997-09-19 | 1998-04-10 | 株式会社大明社 | Life buoy belt |
| JP2000000113A (en) * | 1998-06-16 | 2000-01-07 | Asahi Soft Drinks Co Ltd | Strap for suspending bottle for drink |
| JP2000006974A (en) * | 1998-06-24 | 2000-01-11 | Makoto Nakanishi | Drinking water container (pet bottle) suspending string |
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