WO2012143018A4

WO2012143018A4 - Sea pressure machine using pressure of water and gas expansion to generate electricity

Info

Publication number: WO2012143018A4
Application number: PCT/EG2012/000003
Authority: WO
Inventors: Ahmed Mohammed Ismail MOHAMMED
Original assignee: Mohammed Ahmed Mohammed Ismail
Priority date: 2011-04-19
Filing date: 2012-02-22
Publication date: 2013-03-07
Also published as: WO2012143018A3; WO2012143018A2

Abstract

To benefit from the transfer of sea pressure from the bottom to above through the diversion of water from a liquid to gas status through the electrolysis machine of water to oxygen and hydrogen, thereby the gas transfer the tremendous pressure of the sea from bottom to above as the pressure in the gas is equal in all its parts and benefit from it in the recycling of any machine 2 - Take advantage of the pressure resulting from the electrolysis of water in the enclosed space, closed completely and the generated pressure is 3742888 atmospheric pressure in the generation of electricity and other things. 3 - To benefit from the rush of gas under the influence of the sea pressure to generate electricity or the output from the electrolysis of closed space of water 4 - Make the gas emit automatically, which is hydrogen to the highest possible place, mount for example and then take it as a fuel for the engines to generate electricity and collect the exhaust resulting from the combustion which is a vapor and condensed it at the top of the mountain and collect it in giant tubs and make the water fall down freely from the top of the mountain to the bottom of the valley in pipes in more than one turbine in vertical position to generate electricity 5 - Take the falling water from the top of the mountain for use in industry and agriculture. 6 - To take advantage of the gas pressure by replacing the mechanical strength of the water desalination by reverse osmosis with the gas pressure whether from the sea pressure or the output of the electrolysis of water in the enclosed space closed completely

Claims

AMENDED CLAI MS

received by the International Bureau on 14 January 2013 (14.01.2013)

1-The dual use of the same pressure without losing the pressure kinetic energy through reusing the same pressure with the same energy without additional operational energy; this means that the pressure operational energy is that of the first use. It is the gas pressure energy resulting from water electrolysis at sea depth. The same pressure is reused with the same force after being used in generating electricity through replacing water by compressed gas in a sealed tank that is completely full of water, turbine is fixed at the top of the tank to generate electricity. In this way, water acquires the sea compression force without acquiring any value of the compression force, this is because water cannot be compressed. In addition, the turbine is operating on condition that the water discharge rate from the turbine equals the amount of gas released from water electrolysis. The gas arising by virtue of the sea compression force replaces water in the water discharge area in the tank. After water discharge, both the turbine and the source of gas flow are closed by the sea compression force automatically.

The tank becomes empty of water and full of compressed gas that has the same value of the sea pressure, although this compression force is used in generating electricity. The gas compression energy remains as it is, and can be reused by allowing the gas to flow into another tank full of water with a turbine at its end to generate electricity. When the turbine works, water flows to generate electricity and it continues to flow until the gas kinetic energy exhausts; in other words, until the gas loses its kinetic energy. This is the second use of gas pressure before filling the two gases for other usage.

• A second method for obtaining high gas compression energy and using the gas to generate electric energy that exceeds the device operational energy. The device is operating by the energy it produces; it is automatically driven by the gas pressure through water elecrolysis on condition that the electrolysis is performed in a closed cylinder completely full of water. If the gas is released through water electrolysis in the container, it will only rise to the space occupied by the water molecule from which the gas is released. Therefore, the amount of released gas per molecule will be compressed in the same molecule volume. Hence, the gas will acquire high compression force. Rushes on the water tank filled with water to an end and there inside it terpenes works impulsively by making water turbine running water rushing down strongly this pressure to end the gas pressure to

In addition, the generated kinetic energy is many folds greater than the energy of transforming water into gas. Part of the energy is taken as the energy required for the fluid transformation into gas, while the rest can be used in other applications. Thus, the sea pressure machine works automatically.

2- Operating a sea pressure machine according to claim 1, whereas Run machine pressure sea by exploiting kinetic energy compressed gas resulting from electrolysis of water in an enclosed space and water-filled to an end and volume of water that will be the analysis is equal to the size molecule water or doubled the molecule is equal to a fixed amount which is 133477777 Newton / m 2 approximation that allows the gas to expands and spreads Compressor on the water which earns high compression strength and which we use to automatically generate electricity or running any other machine because energy greater than the energy-producing running

3- Making use of the gas pressure generated from water in the tank or the container, according to claim 1, whether the tank is full of water or empty, and whether the amount of water is big or small through water electrolysis or any other method of generating oxygen and hydrogen. The two gases expand and diffuse compressing water; hence the water acquires a high compression force that is used in generating electricity or operating machines.

4- A method for operating sea pressure machine, according to claim 1, using the gas pressure twice. In the first time, it is used for generating electric energy without losing its kinetic energy. On the contrary, the gas kinetic energy is losed in the second time while generating electric energy. This is done by letting the gas flows first from the permanent source of gas flow at sea depth, with a rate of more or less 1 m³/s and a fixed compression force of more or less 98 bars, into tank (A). This is a sealed tank completely full of water with a turbine at its top to generate electricity, whereas the water discharge rate from the turbine more or less 1 m³/s equals the gas flow rate in the tank (A) more or less 1 m³/s, with a fixed force (98 bars).

By operating the turbine, water flows with a fixed force and is replaced in tank (A) by the gas flowing with a fixed compression force equaling the full sea compression force. This is due to the fact that water electrolysis at the sea depth generates gas with the rate of 1 m³/s. The water continues to flow until the tank (A) becomes empty of water. At that moment, both the turbine and the source of gas flow at sea depth are automatically dosed.

Thus, electricity is generated by water rush force resulting from the gas compression force at sea depth (98 bars). The gas retains its compression force (98 bars) inside the tank (A) because water flows with a rate of 1 m³ and is replaced by a compressed gas with a force of 98 bars per second through water electrolysis at sea depth.

The pressure stored in the tank (A) is reused while the compressed gas is prevented from leaking to be filled afterwards.

Therefore, another tank (B) that resembles tank (A) in construction is prepared. Tank (B) is filled completely with water and sealed. Its size is 98 folds the size of tank (A) containing the compressed gas so as to let the gas pressure equals 1 atmospheric pressure when the compressed gas replaces water in the tank (B). This happens when the turbine in the tank (B) works, at which moment the gas loses its pressure and kinetic energy.

The compressed gas in tank (A) is connected to tank (B) that is sealed and completely full of water. It contains a turbine for generating electricity that is drived by water rush. When the turbine works, water rushes with a compression force that equals 98 bars at maximum and 2 bars at minimum, and a medium pressure that equals 50 bars (98+2/2). Thus, the gas compression force is used for generating electricity for the second time through discharging this pressure onto a tank completely full of water. The tank should be big enough to permit the gas to expand until it loses its kinetic energy and expels water. Then, the two gases are filled after completely consuming the gas kinetic energy. An amount of the operational energy is used for the rest of the invention, while the remaining energy is used in other applications.

5- A method, according to claim 1, for fixing tank F2 italic so that water always takes cylinder F3 direction, while the gas takes K valve direction, as shown in figure 2/7 and figure 3/7. "T" refers to the inclination degree, while S and SI refer to water level in the device.

6- A method, according to claim 1, of filling tank F2 -shown in figure (2/6)- with water through valve K5 that admits water to pass in while preventing it from flowing out when both oxygen and hydrogen are drawn to fill the tank. The pressure drops inside the tank and hence water flows into it unit it becomes completely full of water because the tank level on shore is below sea level.

7· A method for mounting and arranging cylinder F3 in tank F2, shown In figure 2/6, according to claim 1, whereas the cylinder is fixed with its end spaced apart from the tank bottom F2.

8- A method, according to claim 1, for making use of gas pressure many times in a sea pressure machine in three tanks. The first tank is used for generating electricity by letting the gas flow by virtue of a sea compression force of a fixed rate that equals water discharge rate from the first tank through a turbine drived by water rush, hence generating electricity. When the tank becomes empty of water, the sources of both gas flow and water flow from the turbine are automatically dosed simultaneously. The first tank is filled with a trapped pressure; it is connected to the second tank that is full with salt water for desalination. The required pressure for this process should not exceed or get below a specific limit, according to the device configured for water desalination. A pressure regulating device is used to prevent pressure from exceeding the limit tolerated by water electrolysis device through reverse osmosis. Water flows from water desalination device through reverse osmosis until the tank becomes empty of water. The first and second tanks contain gas pressure. The gas is delivered into the third tank that is completely full of water to get use of the remaining gas pressure by letting the gas compresses water until it loses its kinetic energy, and then each gas is collected separately for being filled.

9-A method, according to claim 1, for discharging salt water from cylinder 0 through valve z, as shown in figure 6/6, adjacent to the tank bottom f. When the water salinity increases and the two gases inside the tank reach level C, valve U that controls water flow into device (A) is closed, while valve (Z) is opened; hence water rushes out of tank f by virtue of a compression force. Tank z closes automatically when tank f becomes empty of salt water.