WO2012138116A2 - Button-type penetration device - Google Patents

Button-type penetration device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012138116A2
WO2012138116A2 PCT/KR2012/002518 KR2012002518W WO2012138116A2 WO 2012138116 A2 WO2012138116 A2 WO 2012138116A2 KR 2012002518 W KR2012002518 W KR 2012002518W WO 2012138116 A2 WO2012138116 A2 WO 2012138116A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gas
button
cover
main body
penetrator
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2012/002518
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
WO2012138116A3 (en
Inventor
이재호
이종범
김성원
Original Assignee
Lee Jae Ho
Lee Jong Bum
Kim Sung Won
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lee Jae Ho, Lee Jong Bum, Kim Sung Won filed Critical Lee Jae Ho
Publication of WO2012138116A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012138116A2/en
Publication of WO2012138116A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012138116A3/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K11/00Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • A47K11/10Hand tools for cleaning the toilet bowl, seat or cover, e.g. toilet brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/032Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
    • B08B9/0321Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid
    • B08B9/0326Using pulsations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/032Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
    • B08B9/0321Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid
    • B08B9/0328Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid by purging the pipe with a gas or a mixture of gas and liquid
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/30Devices to facilitate removing of obstructions in waste-pipes or sinks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a penetrator, and more particularly, to a button-type penetrator which can easily penetrate the blocked pipe by spraying a gas of high pressure to the sewer or drain, which is blocked by the foreign matter through a simple operation.
  • Toilets installed in the bathroom of the home or building discharge the waste discharged from the human body through the drain pipe.
  • Such drainage pipes are frequently caused by clogging of the drainage pipes by foreign substances contained in the droppings or droppings during the discharge of the droppings to the outside.
  • a drain cleaning device which operates a piston provided in a cylinder to compress air in a sealed container and penetrates a closed drain.
  • a piston operation In order to pressurize, there was a problem that the piston operation must be repeated.
  • the present invention is to solve the above problems, the button-type through which can easily penetrate the clogged pipe by injecting a high-pressure gas by passing the inlet of the gas container in which the high-pressure gas is stored to the trigger member To provide a flag.
  • the present invention is to provide a button-type penetrator through which the high pressure gas can be instantaneously ejected by moving the trigger member through the operation of the button member in the state in which the inlet of the gas container is penetrated by the trigger member.
  • the present invention provides a penetrator for penetrating a blocked tube, the inlet of the gas container is sealed by the sealing member and the gas is stored therein;
  • a main body having a moving path having both ends open to move the gas therein, and having a button member inserted into the inner side at a predetermined depth by a user's operation;
  • the inlet side of the gas container is placed at a predetermined depth on the inner upper side and has a guide portion penetrated in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction so that the switch member connected to the button member can be slidably moved.
  • a close contact portion connected to a lower portion of the main body to guide the gas discharged along the moving passage toward the pipe side.
  • the close contact portion can be connected to the lower portion of the main body interchangeably.
  • the close contact portion and the lower portion of the main body is provided with a screw portion corresponding to each other may be screwed together.
  • the main body may be provided with at least one non-slip groove formed in a predetermined depth in the middle of the length.
  • the upper side of the trigger portion protruding to the outside of the main body and the cover portion is provided with a thread corresponding to each other can be screwed together.
  • the upper surface of the switch member may be provided with a height adjustment groove formed in a predetermined depth recessed in the upper surface so that the lower portion of the cock pin can be inserted or separated according to the position of the switch member.
  • the height adjustment groove may be provided with an inclined surface to facilitate the separation when the separation pin.
  • the support plate is fixedly coupled to the end of the guide portion, the elastic member may be disposed between the support plate and the switch member.
  • the support plate may be provided with a recess formed in a predetermined depth so as to position the elastic member inward.
  • the sealing member is made of a rubber material
  • the central region corresponding to the inlet of the gas container may be formed to have a relatively thin thickness.
  • the inner surface of the triggering portion may be provided with at least one gas movement path formed in a predetermined depth in the longitudinal direction so that the gas stored in the gas container can move toward the moving passage side when triggered.
  • the gas movement path may be provided in plural along the circumferential direction, and the plurality of gas movement paths may be disposed radially.
  • the cover portion may be composed of an inner cover coupled to the percussion portion and an outer cover covering the inner cover.
  • the inlet of the gas container in which the high pressure gas is stored is penetrated by the trigger member, and there is an effect that the blocked tube can be easily penetrated by spraying the gas at a high pressure.
  • the present invention has an effect that is easy to operate and easy to use because the trigger member is moved by the position of the trigger member in the state in which the inlet of the gas container is penetrated by the trigger member to eject the high pressure gas instantaneously.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a button-type penetrator according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a partially separated view of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 2;
  • Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the main portion in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view and a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a percussion part in FIG.
  • Figure 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the operation relationship of the button-type penetrator according to the present invention, a) is the initial state b) is a gas blowing state.
  • the high pressure gas stored in the gas container 110 is injected into the pipe side after inserting the contact portion 170 into the pipe provided in the sewer, drain or toilet. It is a device that penetrates a pipe blocked by instantaneous high pressure.
  • the button-type penetrator 100 is a gas through the height change of the trigger pin 140 in contact with the lower end of the switch member 150 when the switch member 150 provided in the body 120 in the lateral movement
  • the high pressure gas stored in the container 110 is ejected to the outside, the gas container 110, the main body 120, the percussion part 130, the percussion pin 140, the cover 160 and the close contact portion 170 It includes.
  • the gas container 110 is a place where the high-pressure gas injected to penetrate the blocked pipe is stored, and is provided to have a predetermined length with an inlet 112 connected to the inside to fill the high-pressure gas.
  • the gas container 110 fills the gas of high pressure through the inlet 112 and seals the inlet 112 by the sealing member 114 so that the gas of the high pressure filled is not leaked to the outside. .
  • the sealing member 114 is penetrated by the trigger pin 140 to inject the high-pressure gas stored therein to the pipe side through the moving passage 128 formed in the main body 120, the trigger pin 140 It is preferable that the central region 114a corresponding to the inlet 112 of the gas container has a relatively thin thickness to facilitate the penetration by the gas container.
  • the sealing member 114 is made of a rubber material to press the trigger pin 140 inserted into the inside of the gas container 110 in the state penetrated by the trigger pin 140 by the elastic force to the gas in the initial state More preferably, the gas stored in the container 110 is prevented from leaking to the outside (see FIG. 4).
  • the gas of high pressure stored in the gas container 110 is filled with at least one selected from CO 2 , N 2 , O 2 , CO 2 is stored in dry ice or liquid, O 2 and N 2 is In the compressed gas form, the gas container 110 is filled with gas of about 5-6 liters at a pressure of 10 kg / mm 2.
  • the type, pressure, and filling amount of the gas filled in the gas container 110 is not limited thereto, and it may be known that the gas container 110 may be changed in various ways depending on the use purpose or size.
  • the main body 120 serves as a passage for transporting the high-pressure gas injected from the gas container 110, and a hollow type having a moving passage 128 through which the inside is penetrated along the longitudinal direction and both ends are opened therein. It is provided with.
  • the open upper part is sealed by the cover part 160, and the open lower part is connected to the contact part 170.
  • an arrangement hole 122 is formed in the middle of the length of the main body 120 so that the button member 124 can be inserted into the main body 120. Accordingly, when the user applies a force to the button member 124, the button member 124 is inserted into the inside of the main body 120 to a certain depth, and when the force is removed to its original position by the elastic force of the elastic member 135 to be described later Is returned.
  • the button member 124 is provided with protrusions 124a protruding outward on both end sides, and a stepped portion 121 corresponding to the protrusions 124a is provided on the inner surface of the main body 120.
  • the button member 124 is prevented from being separated from the placement hole 122 to the outside.
  • the button member 124 is fixedly coupled to the end of the switch member 150, when the user applies a force to the button member 124, the switch member along the guide portion 134 formed on the percussion part 130 150 is a sliding movement.
  • At least one anti-slip groove 126 is formed in the middle of the length of the main body 120 is formed in a predetermined depth.
  • the main body 120 serves as a handle that the user attaches by hand when using the main body 120 by the pressure generated in the process of injecting high-pressure gas by providing the anti-slip groove 126 on the outer surface. Can be prevented from slipping on the user's hand.
  • the percussion part 130 is inserted into the open inner upper portion of the main body 120.
  • the trigger 130 is provided in a hollow having a predetermined length as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the lower side-more specifically, the small diameter portion 132 side is formed to penetrate in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction
  • a guide part 134 is provided to allow the switch member 150 to move laterally along the guide part 134.
  • the percussion part 130 is disposed on the inner upper part of the main body 120 by being provided with a coupling rib 133 protruding in the circumferential direction on the upper side and fixedly coupled to the inner side of the main body 120.
  • the trigger portion 130 is disposed so that the upper side is protruded to the outside of the predetermined length body 120 when coupled with the main body 120, the outer circumferential surface of the protruding portion-more specifically the outer circumferential surface of the large diameter portion 131 Screw parts 127, 131a, 161a, and 171 are provided at the cover to be screwed with the cover 160.
  • the trigger 130 is provided to have a large diameter portion 131 having a relatively large diameter and a small diameter portion 132 having a relatively small diameter, and the inside of the main body 120 such that the large diameter portion 131 is positioned at an upper side thereof. By inserting into the large diameter portion 131, the inlet side of the gas container 110 is inserted into a predetermined depth.
  • the gas container 110 has a portion formed with the inlet 112 is inserted into the large-diameter portion 131 side and the remaining portion of the cover portion 160 to be described later-in more detail of the inner cover 161
  • the gas container 110 is seated on the upper side of the triggering unit 130 by being inserted into the space 163.
  • the inside of the small diameter portion 132 trigger pin 140 for penetrating the sealing member 114 of the gas container 110 inserted into the large diameter portion 131 side. ) Is disposed and moved up and down along the inner surface of the small diameter portion 132.
  • the inner surface of the small diameter portion 132 in which the trigger pin 140 is disposed is provided with a gas movement path 137 which is formed to have a predetermined depth as shown in FIG. 5.
  • the gas movement path 137 serves as a passage for guiding the gas ejected from the gas container 110 to the lower side of the percussion unit 130, and a plurality of gas movement paths are preferably provided for smooth gas movement.
  • the plurality of gas movement paths 137 may be disposed radially.
  • the guide portion 134 is one end of the switch member 150 connected to the button member 124 is inserted and disposed to guide the lateral sliding movement of the switch member 150 during the push operation of the button member 124. Play a role.
  • the inner surface of the support plate 136 that the end of the elastic member 135 is in contact with the groove portion 136a is formed in a predetermined depth is provided the elastic member 135 in the right position without flowing to the left or right, or up and down To maintain.
  • the switch member 150 is inserted into the guide portion 134, one end of which is opened so that the upper surface is slidably moved in the transverse direction while maintaining a state in contact with the lower end of the trigger pin 140.
  • the upper surface of the switch member 150 is provided with a height adjusting groove 152 is formed to be recessed to a predetermined depth downward. Accordingly, when the switch member 150 is moved in the right direction by the manipulation of the button member 124, the lower portion of the trigger pin 140 is inserted into the height adjusting groove 152 to thereby position the trigger pin 140.
  • the height adjusting groove 152 is gradually upward upward from the left to the right so that the lower portion of the cocking pin 140 inserted into the height adjusting groove 152 can be easily separated from the height adjusting groove 152.
  • Preferably has an inclined surface 153.
  • the cover portion 160 covers the upper portion of the trigger portion 130 inserted into the upper portion of the main body 120 to protrude a predetermined length upward from the main body 120 to prevent the gas container 110 from being exposed to the outside. do.
  • the cover part 160 includes an inner cover 161 that is screwed with the percussion part 130 and an outer cover 162 that covers the inner cover 161.
  • the inner cover 161 is formed with a space portion 163 is formed to be recessed in a predetermined depth so that a portion of the gas container 110 can be inserted in the inner circumferential surface screw portion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the large diameter portion 131 Screw parts 127, 131a, 161a, 171 corresponding to the 127, 131a, 161a, 171 are provided and screwed with the upper side of the percussion part 130.
  • the outer cover 162 is coupled to the connection member 129 provided on the upper portion of the main body 120 to surround the outer surface of the inner cover 161 to protect the inner cover 161.
  • connection member 129 is provided to cover the upper end of the open body 120, the gas ejected from the gas container 110 moves toward the movement passage 128 formed inside the body 120. It is then prevented to leak to the top.
  • the outer cover 162 is separated from the connection member 129, and the inner cover 161 is rotated in one direction to be separated from the trigger 130. It is possible to easily replace the gas container 110, the gas is ejected.
  • cover part 160 is illustrated and described as being provided with the inner cover 161 and the outer cover 162, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the inner cover 161 and the outer cover 162 are provided. Note that it may be formed integrally.
  • the close contact portion 170 is connected to the lower portion of the main body 120, and serves to guide the high pressure gas that is inserted into the blocked pipe and discharged along the moving passage 128 of the main body 120 to the blocked pipe side. do.
  • Such a close portion 170 is detachably connected to the lower portion of the main body 120, it may be provided in various shapes depending on the type of pipe to be used.
  • the lower end of the main body and the upper side of the contact portion 170 is provided with screw portions 127, 131a, 161a, 171 corresponding to each other so that it can be easily replaced by screwing. Accordingly, the user can be connected to the lower portion of the main body 120 suitable for a variety of pipes, such as drains, drains, drainage pipes for the toilet and the like to be used for the purpose.
  • FIG. 6 describes the operation relationship of the button-type penetrator 100 according to the present invention configured as described above are as follows.
  • Figure 6a is the initial state of the button penetrator 100 according to the present invention. That is, the gas container 110 is disposed in a space formed by the large diameter portion 131 of the triggering portion 130 and the space portion 163 of the lid portion 160.
  • the lower end of the trigger pin 140 is separated from the height adjusting groove 152 of the switch member 150 to maintain a state of contact with the upper surface of the switch member 150 in a relatively high position.
  • the trigger pin 140 has a lower side supported by the upper surface of the switch member 150 to maintain a state in which the upper side of the trigger pin 140 penetrates the sealing member 114. .
  • the switch member 150 connected to the button member 124 moves to the right to compress the elastic member 135. do.
  • the height adjusting groove 152 formed on the upper surface of the switch member 150 is moved to the lower end of the cocking pin 140 through the movement of the switch member 150, the bottom of the cocking pin 140 is moved. End is inserted into the height adjustment groove 152 side, the cock pin 140 is moved to the bottom. Accordingly, the high pressure gas stored in the gas container 110 is discharged to the outside of the gas container 110 by opening the through part of the sealing member 114 penetrated by the trigger pin 140. Gas discharged from the gas container 110 is moved to the lower side through the gas movement path 137 formed inside the percussion part 130 and blocked through the movement passage 128 and the contact portion 170 of the main body 120. Sprayed to the pipe side.
  • the switch member 150 and the button member 124 are left by the elastic force stored in the elastic member 135.
  • the lower portion of the triggering pin 140 inserted into the height adjusting groove 152 is moved along the inclined surface 153 so that the triggering pin 140 is moved to a relatively high position and the upper portion of the switch member 150. It will remain supported on the surface.
  • the user removes the cover 160 from the main body 120, removes the used gas container 110, and inserts the new gas container 110 into the large diameter part 131 of the percussion part 130. Thereafter, when the user rotates the cover unit 160 in one direction to couple the trigger unit 130, the gas container 110 is pressed by the cover unit 160 and gradually moves downward. Accordingly, the sealing member 114 provided at the inlet 112 of the gas container 110 is penetrated by the cocking pins 140, and the upper portion of the cocking pins 140 is inserted into the inlet 112. By keeping the penetrated portion sealed, it is possible to maintain a reusable state.
  • the inlet of the gas container in which the high pressure gas is stored is penetrated by the trigger member, and there is an effect that the blocked tube can be easily penetrated by spraying the gas at a high pressure.
  • the present invention has an effect that is easy to operate and easy to use because the trigger member is moved by the position of the trigger member in the state in which the inlet of the gas container is penetrated by the trigger member to eject the high pressure gas instantaneously.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Pipeline Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a penetration device, and more particularly, to a penetration device which can easily clear a clogged pipe through a simple operation by instantaneously discharging high-pressure gas into a drain or gutter which is clogged with foreign matter.

Description

버튼식 관통기Button Penetrator
본 발명은 관통기에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 간단한 조작을 통해 이물질에 의해 막혀있는 하수구나 배수구 등에 순간적으로 높은 압력의 가스를 분사하여 막힌 관을 용이하게 관통시킬 수 있는 버튼식 관통기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a penetrator, and more particularly, to a button-type penetrator which can easily penetrate the blocked pipe by spraying a gas of high pressure to the sewer or drain, which is blocked by the foreign matter through a simple operation.
가정이나 건물의 화장실에 설치된 양변기는 배수관을 통하여 인체에서 배출된 배설물을 외부로 배출시킨다. 이러한 배수관은 배설물을 외부로 배출되는 과정에서 상기 배설물이나 배설물에 포함된 이물질에 의해 배수관이 막히는 현상이 빈번하게 발생된다.Toilets installed in the bathroom of the home or building discharge the waste discharged from the human body through the drain pipe. Such drainage pipes are frequently caused by clogging of the drainage pipes by foreign substances contained in the droppings or droppings during the discharge of the droppings to the outside.
이와 같이 이물질에 의해 막힌 배수관을 뚫기 위하여 이물질을 용해할 수 있는 화공약품을 사용하지만 이는 많은 시간을 소요하게 되고 환경을 오염시키는 문제점이 있었다.In this way, to use the chemicals that can dissolve the foreign material in order to penetrate the drain pipe clogged by foreign matter, which takes a lot of time and has a problem of polluting the environment.
이로인해 각 가정에서는 간단하고 신속하게 배수구를 관통시킬 수 있는 흡착판을 가진 청소용구를 사용하였다. 그러나 상기 흡착판을 가진 청소용구는 흡착판의 내부공간이 적기 때문에 흡입력이 미세하여 작업이 원활하지 못하였다.Because of this, each household used a cleaning tool with a suction plate that could easily and quickly penetrate the drain. However, since the cleaning tool having the adsorption plate has a small suction space, the suction device is fine and the work is not smooth.
이를 해결하기 위하여 실린더에 구비된 피스톤을 작동시켜 밀폐용기 내부에 공기를 압축시켜 막힌 배수구를 관통시키는 배수구 청소장치가 제안되었으나, 흡입력이 실린더 내부 공간에 한정되어 큰 압력을 배수구에 가압시키지 못하며 큰 압력을 가압시키기 위해서는 반복적인 피스톤 작동을 해야만 하는 문제점이 있었다.In order to solve this problem, a drain cleaning device has been proposed, which operates a piston provided in a cylinder to compress air in a sealed container and penetrates a closed drain. In order to pressurize, there was a problem that the piston operation must be repeated.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 고압의 가스가 저장되어 있는 가스용기의 입구를 격발부재로 관통시켜 순간적인 고압의 가스를 분사함으로써 막힌 관을 용이하게 관통시킬 수 있는 버튼식 관통기를 제공하는 데 있다.The present invention is to solve the above problems, the button-type through which can easily penetrate the clogged pipe by injecting a high-pressure gas by passing the inlet of the gas container in which the high-pressure gas is stored to the trigger member To provide a flag.
또한, 본 발명은 가스용기의 입구가 격발부재에 의해 관통된 상태에서 버튼부재의 조작을 통해 상기 격발부재가 위치이동됨으로써 순간적으로 고압의 가스가 분출될 수 있는 버튼식 관통기를 제공하는 데 있다.In addition, the present invention is to provide a button-type penetrator through which the high pressure gas can be instantaneously ejected by moving the trigger member through the operation of the button member in the state in which the inlet of the gas container is penetrated by the trigger member.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 막힌 관을 관통시키는 관통기에 있어서, 입구가 밀폐부재에 의해 밀폐되고 내부에 가스가 저장되는 가스용기; 내부에 상기 가스가 이동할 수 있도록 양단이 개방된 이동통로를 갖추고 측부에 사용자의 조작에 의해 내측으로 일정깊이 삽입되는 버튼부재가 구비되는 본체; 내측 상부에 상기 가스용기의 입구 측이 일정깊이 삽입배치되고 상기 버튼부재와 연결된 스위치부재가 슬라이딩 이동될 수 있도록 길이방향에 대하여 수직한 방향으로 관통형성되는 가이드부를 갖추어 상부단이 일정높이 본체의 외측으로 돌출되도록 상기 이동통로의 개방된 상부 측에 삽입배치되는 격발부; 상기 밀폐부재를 관통시키고, 하부단이 상기 스위치부재에 의해 지지될 수 있도록 상기 격발부의 내부에 배치되어 상기 스위치부재의 횡방향 이동시 종방향으로 이동되는 격발핀; 상기 가스용기의 입구 반대 측이 수용되는 공간부를 갖추고, 상기 격발부의 개방된 상부를 덮을 수 있도록 상기 격발부의 상부측과 결합되는 덮개부; 및 상기 본체의 하부에 연결되어 상기 이동통로를 따라 방출되는 가스를 상기 관 측으로 안내하는 밀착부;를 포함하는 버튼식 관통기를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a penetrator for penetrating a blocked tube, the inlet of the gas container is sealed by the sealing member and the gas is stored therein; A main body having a moving path having both ends open to move the gas therein, and having a button member inserted into the inner side at a predetermined depth by a user's operation; The inlet side of the gas container is placed at a predetermined depth on the inner upper side and has a guide portion penetrated in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction so that the switch member connected to the button member can be slidably moved. A percussion part inserted into the open upper side of the moving passage so as to protrude into the opening; A percussion pin that penetrates the sealing member and is disposed inside the percussion portion so that a lower end thereof can be supported by the switch member and moves in a longitudinal direction when the switch member moves in a lateral direction; A cover portion having a space portion in which an opposite side of the inlet of the gas container is accommodated and coupled to an upper side of the percussion portion so as to cover an open upper portion of the percussion portion; And a close contact portion connected to a lower portion of the main body to guide the gas discharged along the moving passage toward the pipe side.
바람직하게는, 상기 밀착부는 상기 본체의 하부와 교체가능하게 연결될 수 있다.Preferably, the close contact portion can be connected to the lower portion of the main body interchangeably.
바람직하게는, 상기 밀착부와 상기 본체의 하부는 서로 대응되는 나사부가 구비되어 상호 나사결합될 수 있다.Preferably, the close contact portion and the lower portion of the main body is provided with a screw portion corresponding to each other may be screwed together.
바람직하게는, 상기 본체는 길이 중간에 일정깊이 함몰형성되는 적어도 하나의 미끌림방지홈이 구비될 수 있다.Preferably, the main body may be provided with at least one non-slip groove formed in a predetermined depth in the middle of the length.
바람직하게는, 상기 본체의 외측으로 돌출된 격발부의 상부측 및 상기 덮개부는 서로 대응되는 나사산이 구비되어 상호 나사결합될 수 있다.Preferably, the upper side of the trigger portion protruding to the outside of the main body and the cover portion is provided with a thread corresponding to each other can be screwed together.
바람직하게는, 상기 스위치부재의 상부면에는 스위치부재의 위치에 따라 상기 격발핀의 하부가 삽입되거나 이탈될 수 있도록 상부면에 일정깊이 함몰형성되는 높이조절홈이 구비될 수 있다.Preferably, the upper surface of the switch member may be provided with a height adjustment groove formed in a predetermined depth recessed in the upper surface so that the lower portion of the cock pin can be inserted or separated according to the position of the switch member.
바람직하게는, 상기 높이조절홈은 상기 격발핀의 이탈시 이탈이 용이하도록 경사면이 구비될 수 있다.Preferably, the height adjustment groove may be provided with an inclined surface to facilitate the separation when the separation pin.
바람직하게는, 상기 가이드부의 단부에는 지지판이 고정결합되고, 상기 지지판과 스위치부재의 사이에 탄성부재가 배치될 수 있다.Preferably, the support plate is fixedly coupled to the end of the guide portion, the elastic member may be disposed between the support plate and the switch member.
바람직하게는, 상기 지지판은 내측에 상기 탄성부재를 정위치시킬 수 있도록 일정깊이 함몰형성되는 요홈부가 구비될 수 있다.Preferably, the support plate may be provided with a recess formed in a predetermined depth so as to position the elastic member inward.
바람직하게는, 상기 밀폐부재는 고무재질로 이루어지고, 상기 가스용기의 입구와 대응되는 중앙영역이 상대적으로 얇은 두께를 갖도록 형성될 수 있다.Preferably, the sealing member is made of a rubber material, the central region corresponding to the inlet of the gas container may be formed to have a relatively thin thickness.
바람직하게는, 상기 격발부의 내부면에는 격발시 상기 가스용기에 저장된 가스가 상기 이동통로 측으로 이동할 수 있도록 길이방향을 일정깊이 절개형성되는 적어도 하나의 가스이동로가 구비될 수 있다.Preferably, the inner surface of the triggering portion may be provided with at least one gas movement path formed in a predetermined depth in the longitudinal direction so that the gas stored in the gas container can move toward the moving passage side when triggered.
바람직하게는, 상기 가스이동로는 둘레 방향을 따라 복수 개로 구비되고, 상기 복수 개의 가스이동로는 방사상으로 배치될 수 있다.Preferably, the gas movement path may be provided in plural along the circumferential direction, and the plurality of gas movement paths may be disposed radially.
바람직하게는, 상기 덮개부는 상기 격발부와 결합되는 내부덮개와 상기 내부덮개를 덮는 외부덮개로 이루어질 수 있다.Preferably, the cover portion may be composed of an inner cover coupled to the percussion portion and an outer cover covering the inner cover.
본 발명에 의하면, 고압의 가스가 저장되어 있는 가스용기의 입구를 격발부재로 관통시켜 순간적인 고압의 가스를 분사함으로써 막힌 관을 용이하게 관통시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, the inlet of the gas container in which the high pressure gas is stored is penetrated by the trigger member, and there is an effect that the blocked tube can be easily penetrated by spraying the gas at a high pressure.
또한, 본 발명은 가스용기의 입구가 격발부재에 의해 관통된 상태에서 버튼부재의 조작을 통해 상기 격발부재가 위치이동되어 순간적으로 고압의 가스가 분출됨으로써 조작이 용이하고 사용이 간편한 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention has an effect that is easy to operate and easy to use because the trigger member is moved by the position of the trigger member in the state in which the inlet of the gas container is penetrated by the trigger member to eject the high pressure gas instantaneously.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 버튼식 관통기의 전체사시도.1 is an overall perspective view of a button-type penetrator according to the present invention.
도 2는 도 1의 부분 분리도.2 is a partially separated view of FIG. 1;
도 3은 도 2의 종단면도.3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 2;
도 4는 도 1에서 요부구성을 나타낸 분리사시도.Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the main portion in Figure 1;
도 5는 도 4에서 격발부를 나타낸 평면도 및 종단면도.5 is a plan view and a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a percussion part in FIG.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 버튼식 관통기의 작동관계를 나타낸 확대단면도로써, a)는 초기상태 b)는 가스분출상태.Figure 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the operation relationship of the button-type penetrator according to the present invention, a) is the initial state b) is a gas blowing state.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 도면을 참조하여 더욱 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
이하에서, 발명의 이해를 돕기 위해 도면부호를 부가함에 있어 동일한 구성요소에 대해서는 비록 다른 도면에 표시되었다 하더라도 동일한 도면부호를 사용하기로 한다.In the following description, the same reference numerals will be used to refer to the same elements even though they are shown in different drawings in order to add reference numerals to help understand the present invention.
본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 버튼식 관통기(100)는 하수구나 배수구 또는 변기 등에 마련된 배관에 밀착부(170)를 삽입시킨 후 가스용기(110)에 저장된 고압의 가스가 상기 배관 측으로 분사되도록 함으로써 순간적인 고압에 의해 막힌 배관을 관통시키는 장치이다. 이때, 상기 버튼식 관통기(100)는 본체(120)의 내부에 마련된 스위치부재(150)의 횡방향 이동시 스위치부재(150)와 하부단이 접촉된 격발핀(140)의 높이 변화를 통하여 가스용기(110)에 저장된 고압의 가스가 외부로 분출되는 것으로, 가스용기(110), 본체(120), 격발부(130), 격발핀(140), 덮개부(160) 및 밀착부(170)를 포함한다.In the button type penetrator 100 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the high pressure gas stored in the gas container 110 is injected into the pipe side after inserting the contact portion 170 into the pipe provided in the sewer, drain or toilet. It is a device that penetrates a pipe blocked by instantaneous high pressure. At this time, the button-type penetrator 100 is a gas through the height change of the trigger pin 140 in contact with the lower end of the switch member 150 when the switch member 150 provided in the body 120 in the lateral movement The high pressure gas stored in the container 110 is ejected to the outside, the gas container 110, the main body 120, the percussion part 130, the percussion pin 140, the cover 160 and the close contact portion 170 It includes.
상기 가스용기(110)는 막힌 배관을 관통시키기 위하여 분사되는 고압의 가스가 저장되는 곳으로, 상기 고압의 가스를 충진할 수 있도록 내부와 연결된 입구(112)를 갖추어 일정길이를 갖도록 구비된다.The gas container 110 is a place where the high-pressure gas injected to penetrate the blocked pipe is stored, and is provided to have a predetermined length with an inlet 112 connected to the inside to fill the high-pressure gas.
이러한 가스용기(110)는 상기 입구(112)를 통하여 고압의 가스를 내부에 충진시킨 후 상기 입구(112)를 밀폐부재(114)에 의해 밀봉시킴으로써 충진된 고압의 가스가 외부로 누설되지 않도록 한다.The gas container 110 fills the gas of high pressure through the inlet 112 and seals the inlet 112 by the sealing member 114 so that the gas of the high pressure filled is not leaked to the outside. .
이때, 상기 밀폐부재(114)는 상기 격발핀(140)에 의해 관통됨으로써 내부에 저장된 고압의 가스를 본체(120)에 형성된 이동통로(128)를 통해 배관 측으로 분사하게 되는데, 상기 격발핀(140)에 의한 관통이 용이할 수 있도록 상기 가스용기의 입구(112)와 대응되는 중앙영역(114a)이 상대적으로 얇은 두께를 갖도록 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.In this case, the sealing member 114 is penetrated by the trigger pin 140 to inject the high-pressure gas stored therein to the pipe side through the moving passage 128 formed in the main body 120, the trigger pin 140 It is preferable that the central region 114a corresponding to the inlet 112 of the gas container has a relatively thin thickness to facilitate the penetration by the gas container.
그리고, 상기 밀폐부재(114)는 고무재질로 이루어져 격발핀(140)에 의해 관통된 상태에서 가스용기(110)의 내부측으로 삽입된 격발핀(140)을 탄성력에 의해 압박하여 줌으로써 초기상태에서 가스용기(110)에 저장된 가스가 외부로 누설되는 것을 방지하도록 하는 것이 더욱 바람직하다.(도 4 참조)In addition, the sealing member 114 is made of a rubber material to press the trigger pin 140 inserted into the inside of the gas container 110 in the state penetrated by the trigger pin 140 by the elastic force to the gas in the initial state More preferably, the gas stored in the container 110 is prevented from leaking to the outside (see FIG. 4).
여기서, 상기 가스용기(110)에 저장되는 고압의 가스는 CO2, N2, O2 중 1종 이상이 선택되어 충진되며, CO2는 드라이 아이스나 액상으로 저장되고, O2와 N2는 압축 가스 형태로 상기 가스용기(110) 내부에 10kg/mm2의 압력으로 대략 5~6리터 정도의 가스가 충진된다. Here, the gas of high pressure stored in the gas container 110 is filled with at least one selected from CO 2 , N 2 , O 2 , CO 2 is stored in dry ice or liquid, O 2 and N 2 is In the compressed gas form, the gas container 110 is filled with gas of about 5-6 liters at a pressure of 10 kg / mm 2.
그러나, 상기 가스용기(110)에 충진되는 가스의 종류, 압력, 충진량을 이에 한정하는 것은 아니며, 사용 용도나 크기 등 상황에 따라 다양하게 변경될 수 있음을 밝혀둔다.However, the type, pressure, and filling amount of the gas filled in the gas container 110 is not limited thereto, and it may be known that the gas container 110 may be changed in various ways depending on the use purpose or size.
상기 본체(120)는 상기 가스용기(110)에서 분사되는 고압의 가스를 이송시키는 통로역할을 하는 것으로, 길이방향을 따라 내부가 관통되어 내부에 양단이 개방된 이동통로(128)를 갖는 중공형으로 구비된다. 그리고, 개방된 상부는 상기 덮개부(160)에 의해 밀폐되고 개방된 하부는 상기 밀착부(170)와 연결된다.The main body 120 serves as a passage for transporting the high-pressure gas injected from the gas container 110, and a hollow type having a moving passage 128 through which the inside is penetrated along the longitudinal direction and both ends are opened therein. It is provided with. The open upper part is sealed by the cover part 160, and the open lower part is connected to the contact part 170.
이때, 상기 본체(120)의 길이 중간에는 상기 버튼부재(124)가 본체(120)의 내부로 삽입될 수 있도록 관통형성되는 배치공(122)이 마련된다. 이에 따라, 사용자가 상기 버튼부재(124)에 힘을 가하면 상기 버튼부재(124)는 본체(120)의 내부로 일정깊이 삽입되며 힘이 제거되면 후술할 탄성부재(135)의 탄성력에 의해 원위치로 복귀된다.In this case, an arrangement hole 122 is formed in the middle of the length of the main body 120 so that the button member 124 can be inserted into the main body 120. Accordingly, when the user applies a force to the button member 124, the button member 124 is inserted into the inside of the main body 120 to a certain depth, and when the force is removed to its original position by the elastic force of the elastic member 135 to be described later Is returned.
여기서, 상기 버튼부재(124)는 양 단부 측에 외측으로 돌출형성되는 돌출부(124a)가 구비되고 상기 본체(120)의 내부면에 상기 돌출부(124a)와 대응되는 단턱부(121)가 구비됨으로써 상기 버튼부재(124)가 배치공(122)에서 외부로 이탈되는 것을 방지하도록 한다. 그리고, 상기 버튼부재(124)는 상기 스위치부재(150)의 단부에 고정결합됨으로써 사용자가 버튼부재(124)에 힘을 가하게 되면 격발부(130)에 형성된 가이드부(134)를 따라 상기 스위치부재(150)가 슬라이딩 이동을 하게 된다.Here, the button member 124 is provided with protrusions 124a protruding outward on both end sides, and a stepped portion 121 corresponding to the protrusions 124a is provided on the inner surface of the main body 120. The button member 124 is prevented from being separated from the placement hole 122 to the outside. In addition, the button member 124 is fixedly coupled to the end of the switch member 150, when the user applies a force to the button member 124, the switch member along the guide portion 134 formed on the percussion part 130 150 is a sliding movement.
한편, 상기 본체(120)의 길이 중간에는 일정깊이 함몰형성되는 적어도 하나의 미끌림방지홈(126)이 구비되는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 본체(120)는 사용시 사용자가 손으로 취부하는 손잡이 역할을 수행하게 되는데, 외부면에 상기 미끌림방지홈(126)이 구비됨으로써 고압의 가스가 분사되는 과정에서 발생되는 압력에 의해 본체(120)가 사용자의 손에서 미끄러지는 것을 방지할 수 있게 된다.On the other hand, it is preferable that at least one anti-slip groove 126 is formed in the middle of the length of the main body 120 is formed in a predetermined depth. The main body 120 serves as a handle that the user attaches by hand when using the main body 120 by the pressure generated in the process of injecting high-pressure gas by providing the anti-slip groove 126 on the outer surface. Can be prevented from slipping on the user's hand.
상기 본체(120)의 개방된 내측 상부에는 상기 격발부(130)가 삽입배치된다. 이러한 격발부(130)는 도 4 및 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 일정길이를 갖는 중공형으로 구비되고, 하부측-더욱 자세하게는 소경부(132)측에는 길이방향에 대하여 수직한 방향으로 관통형성되는 가이드부(134)가 마련되어 상기 스위치부재(150)가 상기 가이드부(134)를 따라 횡방향으로 이동할 수 있도록 한다.The percussion part 130 is inserted into the open inner upper portion of the main body 120. The trigger 130 is provided in a hollow having a predetermined length as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the lower side-more specifically, the small diameter portion 132 side is formed to penetrate in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction A guide part 134 is provided to allow the switch member 150 to move laterally along the guide part 134.
상기 격발부(130)는 상부측에 둘레방향을 따라 돌출형성되는 결합리브(133)가 마련되어 상기 본체(120)의 내측과 고정결합됨으로써 상기 본체(120)의 내측 상부에 배치된다. 그리고, 상기 격발부(130)는 상기 본체(120)와의 결합시 상부측이 일정길이 본체(120)의 외측으로 돌출되도록 배치되고, 돌출된 부분의 외주면-더욱 자세하게는 대경부(131)의 외주면에 나사부(127,131a,161a,171)가 구비되어 상기 덮개부(160)와 나사결합되도록 한다.The percussion part 130 is disposed on the inner upper part of the main body 120 by being provided with a coupling rib 133 protruding in the circumferential direction on the upper side and fixedly coupled to the inner side of the main body 120. In addition, the trigger portion 130 is disposed so that the upper side is protruded to the outside of the predetermined length body 120 when coupled with the main body 120, the outer circumferential surface of the protruding portion-more specifically the outer circumferential surface of the large diameter portion 131 Screw parts 127, 131a, 161a, and 171 are provided at the cover to be screwed with the cover 160.
이러한 격발부(130)는 직경이 상대적으로 큰 대경부(131)와 직경이 상대적으로 작은 소경부(132)를 갖도록 구비되고 상기 대경부(131)가 상부측에 위치하도록 본체(120)의 내부에 삽입배치함으로써 상기 대경부(131) 측에 가스용기(110)의 입구 측이 일정깊이 삽입되도록 한다.The trigger 130 is provided to have a large diameter portion 131 having a relatively large diameter and a small diameter portion 132 having a relatively small diameter, and the inside of the main body 120 such that the large diameter portion 131 is positioned at an upper side thereof. By inserting into the large diameter portion 131, the inlet side of the gas container 110 is inserted into a predetermined depth.
이로 인해, 상기 가스용기(110)는 입구(112)가 형성된 부분이 상기 대경부(131) 측에 삽입되고 밀폐된 나머지 부분은 후술할 덮개부(160)-더욱 자세하게는 내부덮개(161)의 공간부(163)에 삽입됨으로써 상기 격발부(130)의 상부측에 가스용기(110)가 안착되도록 한다.For this reason, the gas container 110 has a portion formed with the inlet 112 is inserted into the large-diameter portion 131 side and the remaining portion of the cover portion 160 to be described later-in more detail of the inner cover 161 The gas container 110 is seated on the upper side of the triggering unit 130 by being inserted into the space 163.
이와 같은 격발부(130)의 내부-더욱 자세하게는 소경부(132)의 내부에는 상기 대경부(131) 측에 삽입된 가스용기(110)의 밀폐부재(114)를 관통시키기 위한 격발핀(140)이 배치되어 상기 소경부(132)의 내부면을 따라 상,하로 이동된다. 그리고, 상기 격발핀(140)이 배치되는 소경부(132)의 내부면에는 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 일정깊이 절개형성되는 가스이동로(137)가 구비된다. 상기 가스이동로(137)는 가스용기(110)에서 분출되는 가스를 격발부(130)의 하부측으로 유도하는 통로역할을 수행하며, 원활한 가스의 이동을 위해 복수 개가 구비되는 것이 바람직하며, 고압의 가스가 분사되는 과정에서 압력의 평형을 위하여 상기 복수 개의 가스이동로(137)는 방사상으로 배치되는 것이 바람직하다.In this interior of the trigger 130-more specifically, the inside of the small diameter portion 132 trigger pin 140 for penetrating the sealing member 114 of the gas container 110 inserted into the large diameter portion 131 side. ) Is disposed and moved up and down along the inner surface of the small diameter portion 132. In addition, the inner surface of the small diameter portion 132 in which the trigger pin 140 is disposed is provided with a gas movement path 137 which is formed to have a predetermined depth as shown in FIG. 5. The gas movement path 137 serves as a passage for guiding the gas ejected from the gas container 110 to the lower side of the percussion unit 130, and a plurality of gas movement paths are preferably provided for smooth gas movement. In order to balance the pressure in the gas injection process, the plurality of gas movement paths 137 may be disposed radially.
한편, 상기 가이드부(134)는 일단이 상기 버튼부재(124)와 연결된 스위치부재(150)가 삽입배치되어 버튼부재(124)의 누름조작시 스위치부재(150)의 횡방향 슬라이딩 이동을 안내하는 역할을 한다. 이와 같은 가이드부(134)의 개방된 일단부 - 버튼부재(124)의 반대측에는 지지판(136)이 고정결합되어 지지판(136)의 내측면과 스위치부재(150)의 단부 사이에 삽입배치되는 탄성부재(135)가 외부로 이탈되는 것을 방지한다. 이때, 상기 탄성부재(135)의 단부가 접촉하는 지지판(136)의 내측면에는 일정깊이 함몰형성되는 요홈부(136a)가 마련되어 상기 탄성부재(135)가 좌우, 혹은 상하로 유동되지 않고 정위치를 유지할 수 있도록 한다.On the other hand, the guide portion 134 is one end of the switch member 150 connected to the button member 124 is inserted and disposed to guide the lateral sliding movement of the switch member 150 during the push operation of the button member 124. Play a role. The open end of the guide 134 as described above-the opposite side of the button member 124, the support plate 136 is fixedly coupled to be inserted between the inner surface of the support plate 136 and the end of the switch member 150 The member 135 is prevented from escaping to the outside. At this time, the inner surface of the support plate 136 that the end of the elastic member 135 is in contact with the groove portion 136a is formed in a predetermined depth is provided the elastic member 135 in the right position without flowing to the left or right, or up and down To maintain.
이에 따라, 사용자가 상기 버튼부재(124)에 힘을 가하게 되면 스위치부재(150)가 우측으로 이동함에 따라 상기 탄성부재(135)는 압축되면서 탄성력을 저장하게 되고(도 6a 참조), 버튼부재(124)에 가해지던 힘이 제거되면 상기 저장된 탄성력에 의해 스위치부재(150)가 다시 좌측으로 이동하여 상기 버튼부재(124)는 원상태로 복귀하게 된다.(도 6b 참조)Accordingly, when the user applies a force to the button member 124, as the switch member 150 moves to the right, the elastic member 135 is compressed to store the elastic force (see FIG. 6A), and the button member ( When the force applied to the 124 is removed, the switch member 150 is moved to the left again by the stored elastic force, and the button member 124 is returned to its original state (see FIG. 6B).
한편, 상기 스위치부재(150)는 일단이 개방된 상기 가이드부(134)에 삽입 배치됨으로써 상부면이 상기 격발핀(140)의 하부단과 접촉된 상태를 유지하면서 횡방향으로 슬라이딩 이동된다. 이때, 상기 스위치부재(150)의 상부면에는 하부로 일정깊이 함몰형성되는 높이조절홈(152)이 구비된다. 이에 따라, 상기 버튼부재(124)의 조작에 의해 스위치부재(150)가 우측방향으로 이동하면 상기 격발핀(140)의 하부가 상기 높이조절홈(152)에 삽입됨으로써 격발핀(140)의 위치가 하부로 이동되며, 상기 스위치부재(150)가 탄성부재(135)의 탄성력에 의해 좌측방향으로 이동하면 상기 격발핀(140)의 하부가 높이조절홈(152)에서 이탈되어 상대적으로 높은 높이를 갖는 스위치부재(150)의 상부면과 접촉됨으로써 상기 격발핀(140)의 위치가 상부로 이동하게 된다.On the other hand, the switch member 150 is inserted into the guide portion 134, one end of which is opened so that the upper surface is slidably moved in the transverse direction while maintaining a state in contact with the lower end of the trigger pin 140. At this time, the upper surface of the switch member 150 is provided with a height adjusting groove 152 is formed to be recessed to a predetermined depth downward. Accordingly, when the switch member 150 is moved in the right direction by the manipulation of the button member 124, the lower portion of the trigger pin 140 is inserted into the height adjusting groove 152 to thereby position the trigger pin 140. Is moved downward, and when the switch member 150 is moved to the left by the elastic force of the elastic member 135, the lower portion of the cocking pin 140 is separated from the height adjusting groove 152 to have a relatively high height. By contact with the upper surface of the switch member 150 having the position of the cocking pin 140 is moved to the top.
이때, 상기 높이조절홈(152)에 삽입된 격발핀(140)의 하부가 상기 높이조절홈(152)으로부터 용이하게 이탈할 수 있도록 상기 높이조절홈(152)은 좌측에서 우측으로 갈수록 서서히 상향경사지는 경사면(153)을 갖도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the height adjusting groove 152 is gradually upward upward from the left to the right so that the lower portion of the cocking pin 140 inserted into the height adjusting groove 152 can be easily separated from the height adjusting groove 152. Preferably has an inclined surface 153.
상기 덮개부(160)는 본체(120)로부터 상부로 일정길이 돌출되도록 본체(120)의 상부에 삽입배치되는 격발부(130)의 상부를 덮어 가스용기(110)가 외부로 노출되는 것을 방지하게 된다. 이러한 덮개부(160)는 상기 격발부(130)와 나사결합되는 내부덮개(161)와 상기 내부덮개(161)를 덮는 외부덮개(162)로 이루어진다. 즉, 상기 내부덮개(161)는 가스용기(110)의 일부가 삽입될 수 있도록 내부로 일정깊이 함몰형성되는 공간부(163)가 형성되며 내주면에는 상기 대경부(131)의 외주면에 형성되는 나사부(127,131a,161a,171)와 대응되는 나사부(127,131a,161a,171)가 구비되어 상기 격발부(130)의 상부측과 나사결합된다. 그리고, 상기 외부덮개(162)는 상기 본체(120)의 상부에 마련되는 연결부재(129)와 결합되어 상기 내부덮개(161)의 외부면을 감싸 상기 내부덮개(161)를 보호하게 된다.The cover portion 160 covers the upper portion of the trigger portion 130 inserted into the upper portion of the main body 120 to protrude a predetermined length upward from the main body 120 to prevent the gas container 110 from being exposed to the outside. do. The cover part 160 includes an inner cover 161 that is screwed with the percussion part 130 and an outer cover 162 that covers the inner cover 161. That is, the inner cover 161 is formed with a space portion 163 is formed to be recessed in a predetermined depth so that a portion of the gas container 110 can be inserted in the inner circumferential surface screw portion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the large diameter portion 131 Screw parts 127, 131a, 161a, 171 corresponding to the 127, 131a, 161a, 171 are provided and screwed with the upper side of the percussion part 130. In addition, the outer cover 162 is coupled to the connection member 129 provided on the upper portion of the main body 120 to surround the outer surface of the inner cover 161 to protect the inner cover 161.
여기서, 상기 연결부재(129)는 개방된 본체(120)의 상부단을 덮을 수 있도록 구비되어 상기 가스용기(110)에서 분출된 가스가 본체(120)의 내부에 형성된 이동통로(128) 측으로 이동된 후 상부로 누설되는 것을 방지하게 된다.Here, the connection member 129 is provided to cover the upper end of the open body 120, the gas ejected from the gas container 110 moves toward the movement passage 128 formed inside the body 120. It is then prevented to leak to the top.
이에 따라, 가스용기(110)의 교체가 필요한 경우 상기 외부덮개(162)를 상기 연결부재(129)로부터 분리한 후 상기 내부덮개(161)를 일방향으로 회전시켜 상기 격발부(130)와 분리시킴으로써 가스가 분출된 가스용기(110)를 용이하게 교체할 수 있게 된다.Accordingly, when the gas container 110 needs to be replaced, the outer cover 162 is separated from the connection member 129, and the inner cover 161 is rotated in one direction to be separated from the trigger 130. It is possible to easily replace the gas container 110, the gas is ejected.
여기서, 도면과 설명에는 상기 덮개부(160)가 내부덮개(161)와 외부덮개(162)로 구비되는 것으로 도시하고 설명하였지만 이에 한정하는 것은 아니며 상기 내부덮개(161)와 외부덮개(162)가 일체로 형성될 수도 있음을 밝혀둔다.Here, in the drawings and description, the cover part 160 is illustrated and described as being provided with the inner cover 161 and the outer cover 162, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The inner cover 161 and the outer cover 162 are provided. Note that it may be formed integrally.
상기 밀착부(170)는 상기 본체(120)의 하부에 연결되는 것으로, 막힌 배관에 삽입되어 본체(120)의 이동통로(128)를 따라 방출되는 고압의 가스를 상기 막힌 배관 측으로 안내하는 역할을 한다.The close contact portion 170 is connected to the lower portion of the main body 120, and serves to guide the high pressure gas that is inserted into the blocked pipe and discharged along the moving passage 128 of the main body 120 to the blocked pipe side. do.
이와 같은 밀착부(170)는 상기 본체(120)의 하부와 착탈가능하게 연결되며, 사용하고자 하는 배관의 종류에 따라 다양한 형상으로 구비될 수 있다. 이를 위해, 상기 본체의 하부단과 상기 밀착부(170)의 상부측에는 서로 대응되는 나사부(127,131a,161a,171)가 구비되어 나사결합을 통해 용이하게 교체할 수 있도록 한다. 이에 따라, 사용자는 배수구, 하수구 또는 변기용 배수관 등과 같이 다양한 배관에 맞는 밀착부(170)를 상기 본체(120)의 하부에 연결하여 용도에 맞게 사용할 수 있게 된다.Such a close portion 170 is detachably connected to the lower portion of the main body 120, it may be provided in various shapes depending on the type of pipe to be used. To this end, the lower end of the main body and the upper side of the contact portion 170 is provided with screw portions 127, 131a, 161a, 171 corresponding to each other so that it can be easily replaced by screwing. Accordingly, the user can be connected to the lower portion of the main body 120 suitable for a variety of pipes, such as drains, drains, drainage pipes for the toilet and the like to be used for the purpose.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명에 따른 버튼식 관통기(100)의 작동관계를 도 6을 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to Figure 6 describes the operation relationship of the button-type penetrator 100 according to the present invention configured as described above are as follows.
도 6a는 본 발명에 따른 버튼식 관통기(100)의 초기상태이다. 즉, 상기 가스용기(110)는 격발부(130)의 대경부(131) 및 덮개부(160)의 공간부(163)에 의해 형성된 공간에 배치되어 있다. 그리고, 상기 격발핀(140)의 하부단은 상기 스위치부재(150)의 높이조절홈(152)에서 이탈되어 상대적으로 높은 위치에 있는 스위치부재(150)의 상부면과 접촉된 상태를 유지하고 있다. 이에 따라, 상기 격발핀(140)은 하부측이 상기 스위치부재(150)의 상부면에 의해 지지됨으로써 상기 격발핀(140)의 상부측이 상기 밀폐부재(114)를 관통시킨 상태를 유지하고 있다.Figure 6a is the initial state of the button penetrator 100 according to the present invention. That is, the gas container 110 is disposed in a space formed by the large diameter portion 131 of the triggering portion 130 and the space portion 163 of the lid portion 160. In addition, the lower end of the trigger pin 140 is separated from the height adjusting groove 152 of the switch member 150 to maintain a state of contact with the upper surface of the switch member 150 in a relatively high position. . Accordingly, the trigger pin 140 has a lower side supported by the upper surface of the switch member 150 to maintain a state in which the upper side of the trigger pin 140 penetrates the sealing member 114. .
이러한 상태에서 도 6b에 도시된 바와 같이 사용자가 상기 버튼부재(124)에 힘을 가하게 되면, 버튼부재(124)와 연결된 스위치부재(150)가 우측방향으로 이동하면서 탄성부재(135)를 압축시키게 된다. 그리고, 상기 스위치부재(150)의 이동을 통해 상기 스위치부재(150)의 상부면에 형성된 높이조절홈(152)이 상기 격발핀(140)의 하부단으로 이동되면 상기 격발핀(140)의 하부단이 높이조절홈(152) 측으로 삽입되어 격발핀(140)은 하부로 이동된다. 이에 따라, 상기 격발핀(140)에 의해 관통된 밀폐부재(114)의 관통부분이 개방됨으로써 가스용기(110)에 저장된 고압의 가스가 가스용기(110)의 외부로 방출된다. 가스용기(110)에서 방출된 가스는 격발부(130)의 내부에 형성된 가스이동로(137)를 통하여 하부측으로 이동하여 본체(120)의 이동통로(128) 및 밀착부(170)를 거쳐 막힌 배관 측으로 분사된다.In this state, when the user applies force to the button member 124 as shown in FIG. 6B, the switch member 150 connected to the button member 124 moves to the right to compress the elastic member 135. do. When the height adjusting groove 152 formed on the upper surface of the switch member 150 is moved to the lower end of the cocking pin 140 through the movement of the switch member 150, the bottom of the cocking pin 140 is moved. End is inserted into the height adjustment groove 152 side, the cock pin 140 is moved to the bottom. Accordingly, the high pressure gas stored in the gas container 110 is discharged to the outside of the gas container 110 by opening the through part of the sealing member 114 penetrated by the trigger pin 140. Gas discharged from the gas container 110 is moved to the lower side through the gas movement path 137 formed inside the percussion part 130 and blocked through the movement passage 128 and the contact portion 170 of the main body 120. Sprayed to the pipe side.
가스용기(110)에 저장된 가스의 분출이 끝난 후 사용자가 버튼부재(124)에 가해진 힘을 제거하면 상기 스위치부재(150) 및 버튼부재(124)는 탄성부재(135)에 저장된 탄성력에 의해 좌측으로 이동되어 원위치로 복귀하게 된다. 이에 따라, 상기 높이조절홈(152)에 삽입되어 있던 격발핀(140)의 하부가 경사면(153)을 따라 이동됨으로써 격발핀(140)이 상대적으로 높은 위치로 이동되고 스위치부재(150)의 상부면에 지지된 상태를 유지하게 된다.When the user removes the force applied to the button member 124 after the ejection of the gas stored in the gas container 110 is finished, the switch member 150 and the button member 124 are left by the elastic force stored in the elastic member 135. To return to its original position. Accordingly, the lower portion of the triggering pin 140 inserted into the height adjusting groove 152 is moved along the inclined surface 153 so that the triggering pin 140 is moved to a relatively high position and the upper portion of the switch member 150. It will remain supported on the surface.
사용자가 덮개부(160)를 본체(120)로부터 분리하고 사용한 가스용기(110)를 제거하고 새로운 가스용기(110)를 격발부(130)의 대경부(131)에 삽입시킨다. 이후, 사용자가 덮개부(160)를 격발부(130)와 결합시키기 위하여 일방향으로 회전시키면 상기 가스용기(110)는 덮개부(160)에 의해 가압되어 서서히 하부로 이동하게 된다. 이에 따라, 가스용기(110)의 입구(112)에 마련된 밀폐부재(114)는 상기 격발핀(140)에 의해 관통되고, 입구(112) 측으로 일정깊이 삽입된 격발핀(140)의 상부에 의해 관통된 부분이 밀폐된 상태를 유지함으로써 재사용이 가능한 상태를 유지하게 된다.The user removes the cover 160 from the main body 120, removes the used gas container 110, and inserts the new gas container 110 into the large diameter part 131 of the percussion part 130. Thereafter, when the user rotates the cover unit 160 in one direction to couple the trigger unit 130, the gas container 110 is pressed by the cover unit 160 and gradually moves downward. Accordingly, the sealing member 114 provided at the inlet 112 of the gas container 110 is penetrated by the cocking pins 140, and the upper portion of the cocking pins 140 is inserted into the inlet 112. By keeping the penetrated portion sealed, it is possible to maintain a reusable state.
본 발명에 의하면, 고압의 가스가 저장되어 있는 가스용기의 입구를 격발부재로 관통시켜 순간적인 고압의 가스를 분사함으로써 막힌 관을 용이하게 관통시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, the inlet of the gas container in which the high pressure gas is stored is penetrated by the trigger member, and there is an effect that the blocked tube can be easily penetrated by spraying the gas at a high pressure.
또한, 본 발명은 가스용기의 입구가 격발부재에 의해 관통된 상태에서 버튼부재의 조작을 통해 상기 격발부재가 위치이동되어 순간적으로 고압의 가스가 분출됨으로써 조작이 용이하고 사용이 간편한 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention has an effect that is easy to operate and easy to use because the trigger member is moved by the position of the trigger member in the state in which the inlet of the gas container is penetrated by the trigger member to eject the high pressure gas instantaneously.
상기에서 본 발명의 특정실시예와 관련하여 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하였지만, 본 발명을 이와 같은 특정 구조에 한정하는 것은 아니다. 당 업계에서 통상의 지식을 가진 당업자라면 이하의 특허청구범위에 기재된 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않고서도 용이하게 수정 또는 변경할 수 있을 것이다. 그러나 이러한 단순한 설계변형 또는 수정을 통한 등가물, 변형물 및 교체물은 모두 명백하게 본 발명의 권리범위 내에 속함을 미리 밝혀둔다.Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to such specific structures. Those skilled in the art will be able to easily modify or change without departing from the technical spirit described in the claims below. However, equivalents, modifications, and replacements through such simple design modifications or modifications are all apparently within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

  1. 막힌 관을 관통시키는 관통기에 있어서,In the penetrator penetrating the blocked tube,
    입구가 밀폐부재에 의해 밀폐되고 내부에 가스가 저장되는 가스용기;A gas container in which the inlet is closed by a sealing member and gas is stored therein;
    내부에 상기 가스가 이동할 수 있도록 양단이 개방된 이동통로를 갖추고 측부에 사용자의 조작에 의해 내측으로 일정깊이 삽입되는 버튼부재가 구비되는 본체;A main body having a moving path having both ends open to move the gas therein, and having a button member inserted into the inner side by a user's manipulation at a side thereof;
    내측 상부에 상기 가스용기의 입구 측이 일정깊이 삽입배치되고 상기 버튼부재와 연결된 스위치부재가 슬라이딩 이동될 수 있도록 길이방향에 대하여 수직한 방향으로 관통형성되는 가이드부를 갖추어 상부단이 일정높이 본체의 외측으로 돌출되도록 상기 이동통로의 개방된 상부 측에 삽입배치되는 격발부;The inlet side of the gas container is placed at a predetermined depth on the inner upper side and has a guide portion penetrated in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction so that the switch member connected to the button member can be slidably moved. A percussion part inserted into the open upper side of the moving passage so as to protrude into the opening;
    상기 밀폐부재를 관통시키고, 하부단이 상기 스위치부재에 의해 지지될 수 있도록 상기 격발부의 내부에 배치되어 상기 스위치부재의 횡방향 이동시 종방향으로 이동되는 격발핀;A percussion pin that penetrates the sealing member and is disposed inside the percussion portion so that a lower end thereof can be supported by the switch member and moves in a longitudinal direction when the switch member moves in a lateral direction;
    상기 가스용기의 입구 반대 측이 수용되는 공간부를 갖추고, 상기 격발부의 개방된 상부를 덮을 수 있도록 상기 격발부의 상부측과 결합되는 덮개부; 및A cover portion having a space portion in which an opposite side of the inlet of the gas container is accommodated and coupled to an upper side of the percussion portion so as to cover an open upper portion of the percussion portion; And
    상기 본체의 하부에 연결되어 상기 이동통로를 따라 방출되는 가스를 상기 관 측으로 안내하는 밀착부;를 포함하는 버튼식 관통기.And a close contact portion connected to a lower portion of the main body to guide the gas discharged along the moving passage toward the pipe side.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 밀착부는 상기 본체의 하부와 교체가능하게 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 버튼식 관통기.The close contact portion is a button type penetrator, characterized in that replaceable to the lower portion of the body.
  3. 제 2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 밀착부와 상기 본체의 하부는 서로 대응되는 나사부가 구비되어 상호 나사결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 버튼식 관통기.The close contact portion and the lower portion of the main body is provided with a threaded portion corresponding to each other, the button-type penetrator characterized in that the mutual screwing.
  4. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 본체는 길이 중간에 일정깊이 함몰형성되는 적어도 하나의 미끌림방지홈이 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 버튼식 관통기.The main body is a button-type penetrator, characterized in that provided with at least one non-slip groove formed in a predetermined depth in the middle of the length.
  5. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 본체의 외측으로 돌출된 격발부의 상부측 및 상기 덮개부는 서로 대응되는 나사산이 구비되어 상호 나사결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 버튼식 관통기.The upper side of the trigger portion protruding to the outside of the main body and the cover portion is provided with a screw thread corresponding to each other, characterized in that the screw penetrates each other.
  6. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 스위치부재의 상부면에는 스위치부재의 위치에 따라 상기 격발핀의 하부가 삽입되거나 이탈될 수 있도록 상부면에 일정깊이 함몰형성되는 높이조절홈이 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 버튼식 관통기.The upper surface of the switch member is a button type penetrator, characterized in that the height adjustment groove is formed in the upper surface to be recessed to a predetermined depth so that the lower portion of the trigger pin can be inserted or separated according to the position of the switch member.
  7. 제 6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 높이조절홈은 상기 격발핀의 이탈시 이탈이 용이하도록 경사면이 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 버튼식 관통기. The height adjustment groove is a button-type penetrator, characterized in that the inclined surface is provided to facilitate the separation when the pin is released.
  8. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 가이드부의 단부에는 지지판이 고정결합되고, 상기 지지판과 스위치부재의 사이에 탄성부재가 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 버튼식 관통기.The support plate is fixedly coupled to the end of the guide portion, button-type penetrator, characterized in that the elastic member is disposed between the support plate and the switch member.
  9. 제 8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 지지판은 내측에 상기 탄성부재를 정위치시킬 수 있도록 일정깊이 함몰형성되는 요홈부가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 버튼식 관통기.The support plate is a button-type penetrator, characterized in that provided with a recessed portion formed in a predetermined depth so as to position the elastic member inward.
  10. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 밀폐부재는 고무재질로 이루어지고, 상기 가스용기의 입구와 대응되는 중앙영역이 상대적으로 얇은 두께를 갖도록 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 버튼식 관통기.The sealing member is made of a rubber material, the button-type penetrator, characterized in that the central region corresponding to the inlet of the gas container is formed to have a relatively thin thickness.
  11. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 격발부의 내부면에는 격발시 상기 가스용기에 저장된 가스가 상기 이동통로 측으로 이동할 수 있도록 길이방향을 일정깊이 절개형성되는 적어도 하나의 가스이동로가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 버튼식 관통기.At least one gas movement path is formed on the inner surface of the trigger portion is formed in the cut in the longitudinal direction in a predetermined depth so that the gas stored in the gas container can move toward the moving passage side when triggered.
  12. 제 11항에 있어서,The method of claim 11,
    상기 가스이동로는 둘레 방향을 따라 복수 개로 구비되고, 상기 복수 개의 가스이동로는 방사상으로 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 버튼식 관통기.And a plurality of gas moving paths provided along the circumferential direction, and the plurality of gas moving paths are disposed radially.
  13. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 덮개부는 상기 격발부와 결합되는 내부덮개와 상기 내부덮개를 덮는 외부덮개로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 버튼식 관통기.The cover part button penetrator, characterized in that consisting of the inner cover and the outer cover to cover the inner cover coupled to the percussion.
PCT/KR2012/002518 2011-04-05 2012-04-04 Button-type penetration device WO2012138116A2 (en)

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KR1020110031083A KR101133217B1 (en) 2011-04-05 2011-04-05 Button type penetrator
KR10-2011-0031083 2011-04-05

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WO2012138116A2 true WO2012138116A2 (en) 2012-10-11
WO2012138116A3 WO2012138116A3 (en) 2012-12-06

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