WO2012137119A3 - Electrochemical cells comprising ion exchangers - Google Patents

Electrochemical cells comprising ion exchangers Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012137119A3
WO2012137119A3 PCT/IB2012/051587 IB2012051587W WO2012137119A3 WO 2012137119 A3 WO2012137119 A3 WO 2012137119A3 IB 2012051587 W IB2012051587 W IB 2012051587W WO 2012137119 A3 WO2012137119 A3 WO 2012137119A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electrochemical cells
ion exchangers
transition metal
ion
anode
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2012/051587
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2012137119A2 (en
Inventor
Klaus Leitner
Arnd Garsuch
Oliver Gronwald
Martin Schulz-Dobrick
Original Assignee
Basf Se
Basf (China) Company Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Basf Se, Basf (China) Company Limited filed Critical Basf Se
Priority to KR1020137028909A priority Critical patent/KR20140031250A/en
Priority to CN2012800149195A priority patent/CN103460445A/en
Priority to JP2014503250A priority patent/JP2014513395A/en
Priority to EP12767573.4A priority patent/EP2695222A4/en
Publication of WO2012137119A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012137119A2/en
Publication of WO2012137119A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012137119A3/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/50—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese
    • H01M4/505—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/386—Silicon or alloys based on silicon
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/387—Tin or alloys based on tin
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
    • H01M4/583—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
    • H01M4/587—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx for inserting or intercalating light metals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/44—Fibrous material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/443—Particulate material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/446—Composite material consisting of a mixture of organic and inorganic materials
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/449—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/46—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by their combination with electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/463—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by their shape
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/411—Organic material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/411—Organic material
    • H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
    • H01M50/417—Polyolefins
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/431—Inorganic material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses electrochemical cells comprising (A) at least one cathode containing at least one lithium ion-containing transition metal oxide that comprises manganese as a transition metal, (B) at least one anode, and (C) at least one layer comprising (a) at least one ion exchanger in particulate form, (b) at least one binder.
PCT/IB2012/051587 2011-04-04 2012-04-02 Electrochemical cells comprising ion exchangers WO2012137119A2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020137028909A KR20140031250A (en) 2011-04-04 2012-04-02 Electrochemical cells comprising ion exchangers
CN2012800149195A CN103460445A (en) 2011-04-04 2012-04-02 Electrochemical cells comprising ion exchangers
JP2014503250A JP2014513395A (en) 2011-04-04 2012-04-02 Electrochemical cell with ion exchanger
EP12767573.4A EP2695222A4 (en) 2011-04-04 2012-04-02 Electrochemical cells comprising ion exchangers

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11161052.3 2011-04-04
EP11161052 2011-04-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012137119A2 WO2012137119A2 (en) 2012-10-11
WO2012137119A3 true WO2012137119A3 (en) 2012-11-29

Family

ID=46969625

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2012/051587 WO2012137119A2 (en) 2011-04-04 2012-04-02 Electrochemical cells comprising ion exchangers

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2695222A4 (en)
JP (1) JP2014513395A (en)
KR (1) KR20140031250A (en)
CN (1) CN103460445A (en)
WO (1) WO2012137119A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104170128A (en) * 2012-03-14 2014-11-26 巴斯夫欧洲公司 Composite materials, production thereof, and use thereof in electrochemical cells
KR102492457B1 (en) * 2014-12-04 2023-01-30 덴카 주식회사 Conductive composition for electrode, electrode for nonaqueous cell, and nonaqueous cell

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1355940A (en) * 1999-04-09 2002-06-26 Basf公司 Composite bodies used as separators in electrochemical cells
CN1868077A (en) * 2003-10-14 2006-11-22 德古萨公司 Ceramic separator for electrochemical cells with improved conductivity
CN101276895A (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-10-01 比亚迪股份有限公司 Lithium ion secondary battery as well as composition for porus diaphragm layer of the same
CN101281961A (en) * 2007-04-06 2008-10-08 比亚迪股份有限公司 Coating composition for lithium ion battery diaphragm and method for making the same
JP2009064566A (en) * 2007-09-04 2009-03-26 Hitachi Maxell Ltd Separator for battery and nonaqueous electrolyte battery
CN101814590A (en) * 2010-04-23 2010-08-25 湖南业翔晶科新能源有限公司 Porous solid membrane used for lithium ion battery and production method thereof

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5728489A (en) 1996-12-12 1998-03-17 Valence Technology, Inc. Polymer electrolytes containing lithiated zeolite
US20020122986A1 (en) 2001-03-02 2002-09-05 Labarge William J. Lithium battery with separator stored lithium
CN102244221A (en) * 2005-12-08 2011-11-16 日立麦克赛尔株式会社 Separator for electrochemical device
JP2009064656A (en) * 2007-09-06 2009-03-26 Minebea Co Ltd Planar lighting system
DE102007042554B4 (en) 2007-09-07 2017-05-11 Carl Freudenberg Kg Nonwoven with particle filling

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1355940A (en) * 1999-04-09 2002-06-26 Basf公司 Composite bodies used as separators in electrochemical cells
CN1868077A (en) * 2003-10-14 2006-11-22 德古萨公司 Ceramic separator for electrochemical cells with improved conductivity
CN101276895A (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-10-01 比亚迪股份有限公司 Lithium ion secondary battery as well as composition for porus diaphragm layer of the same
CN101281961A (en) * 2007-04-06 2008-10-08 比亚迪股份有限公司 Coating composition for lithium ion battery diaphragm and method for making the same
JP2009064566A (en) * 2007-09-04 2009-03-26 Hitachi Maxell Ltd Separator for battery and nonaqueous electrolyte battery
CN101814590A (en) * 2010-04-23 2010-08-25 湖南业翔晶科新能源有限公司 Porous solid membrane used for lithium ion battery and production method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2695222A2 (en) 2014-02-12
WO2012137119A2 (en) 2012-10-11
JP2014513395A (en) 2014-05-29
CN103460445A (en) 2013-12-18
KR20140031250A (en) 2014-03-12
EP2695222A4 (en) 2014-09-17

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