WO2012136054A1 - Method and device for collecting performance data and network management system - Google Patents

Method and device for collecting performance data and network management system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012136054A1
WO2012136054A1 PCT/CN2011/081065 CN2011081065W WO2012136054A1 WO 2012136054 A1 WO2012136054 A1 WO 2012136054A1 CN 2011081065 W CN2011081065 W CN 2011081065W WO 2012136054 A1 WO2012136054 A1 WO 2012136054A1
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Prior art keywords
performance data
access
adapter
data
calling system
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PCT/CN2011/081065
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊纪涛
杜贤俊
李进
邓朝明
胡常军
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2012136054A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012136054A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/04Processing captured monitoring data, e.g. for logfile generation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/02Standardisation; Integration
    • H04L41/0226Mapping or translating multiple network management protocols

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of network management, and in particular, to a method, device and network management system for collecting performance data. Background technique
  • Performance management is one of the several management functions in telecommunication network management.
  • the purpose of performance management is to perform performance monitoring on networks, network elements or devices, collect relevant performance statistics, evaluate the effectiveness of networks and network elements, and report telecommunication equipment. State, support network planning and network analysis.
  • the performance data in the telecommunication network management system mainly comes from various lower-level network management systems. Due to the large scale of the telecommunication network itself, various professional networks, different vendors, and various data formats, the amount of performance data collected by the calling system is huge, which puts high requirements on the performance data collection of the network management system.
  • the method, device and network management system for collecting performance data provided by the embodiments of the present invention can reduce the workload of developing and maintaining the data collection device.
  • the downloaded performance data After downloading the performance data from the access system corresponding to the access adapter, the downloaded performance data is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system;
  • the encapsulated performance data is returned to the calling system through a unified data interface.
  • the performance data collection parameter includes: an access system identity, the determining the corresponding access adapter according to the performance data collection parameter, including: determining, according to the access system identity, a corresponding access An adapter, and is connected to the access system through the access adapter.
  • the performance data is downloaded from the access system corresponding to the access adapter, specifically: calling the download adapter to download performance data, and calling the data collection function of the access adapter to collect the downloaded performance data,
  • the download adapter is determined by a performance data transmission manner in an access system corresponding to the access adapter.
  • the encapsulating the downloaded performance data according to the data format of the calling system includes: filtering and/or verifying the downloaded performance data according to preset filtering rules, filtering and/or Or performance data after validity verification is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system.
  • the returning the encapsulated performance data to the calling system through the unified data interface comprises: returning the encapsulated performance data to the calling system through a unified data interface according to a predetermined transmission protocol.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for collecting performance data, including: a command parsing module, configured to obtain a performance data collection parameter when parsing a performance data collection command sent by the calling system through a unified command interface;
  • an adapter control module configured to determine a corresponding access adapter according to the performance data collection parameter
  • a performance data encapsulating module configured to download from an access system corresponding to the access adapter After the performance data, the downloaded performance data is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system; the performance data returning module is configured to return the encapsulated performance data to the calling system through the unified data interface.
  • the device further includes: a command listening module configured to receive a command sent by the calling system through a unified command interface, and send the received command to the command parsing module.
  • the device further includes: a performance data collection control module, configured to invoke a download adapter to download performance data, and invoke a data collection function of the access adapter to collect downloaded performance data, where the download adapter is corresponding to the access adapter
  • the performance data transmission mode in the access system is determined.
  • the device further includes: a performance data processing module, configured to perform filtering and/or validity verification on the downloaded performance data according to preset filtering rules, and send performance data after filtering and/or validity verification to performance data.
  • the encapsulation module is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network management system for collecting performance data, including: the foregoing device for collecting performance data, further comprising a calling system and at least one access system;
  • the collection performance data device is configured to parse the performance data collection command sent by the calling system through the unified command interface to obtain the performance data collection parameter; determine the corresponding access adapter according to the performance data collection parameter; and from the access adapter After downloading the performance data in the corresponding access system, the downloaded performance data is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system; and the encapsulated performance data is returned to the calling system through the unified data interface.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method, a device, and a network management system for collecting performance data, and the performance call data collection command sent by the system is sent through a unified command interface to obtain performance data collection parameters. According to the performance data collection parameters, corresponding parameters are determined. After the performance data is downloaded from the access system corresponding to the access adapter, the downloaded performance data is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system; and the encapsulated performance data is returned to the device through the unified data interface. Call the system.
  • the network management system uses different access adapters for different access systems to connect, and returns the collected performance data to the calling system using a unified data format, and standardizes and unifies the command interface and data interface, so that the data format is diverse.
  • the network management system makes full use of resources, reducing the workload of development and maintenance, and effectively overcoming the problem that traditional data collection cannot be reused and inefficient.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a network management system for collecting performance data according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for collecting performance data according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for collecting performance data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for collecting performance data according to another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a network management system for collecting performance data, as shown in FIG. 1, comprising: a calling system 101, at least one access system 102, and an acquisition performance data device 103;
  • the collection performance data device 103 is configured to parse the performance data collection command sent by the calling system 101 through the unified command interface to obtain the performance data collection parameter; determine the corresponding access adapter according to the performance data collection parameter; After downloading the performance data into the system 102, the downloaded performance data is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system 101; the encapsulated performance data is returned to the calling system 101 through the unified data interface.
  • the collection performance data device 103 receives the command sent by the calling system 101 through the unified command interface, and returns the collected performance data to the calling system 101 through the unified data interface. At the same time, the acquisition performance data device 103 collects performance data from the access system 102 through the access adapter. Moreover, the performance data transmission information of each access system 102 is different, so one access is suitable The adapter corresponds to an access system 102. Thus, the docking of the calling system 101 and the access system 102 is accomplished by the acquisition performance data device 103.
  • the collection performance data device 103 After receiving the command sent by the calling system 101, the collection performance data device 103 first determines whether the command is a performance data collection command, and if so, processes the command; otherwise, no processing is performed. When making a judgment, it can be judged according to the command code and the like carried in the command.
  • the command is a performance data collection command, obtaining a parameter of the performance data collection command, and determining an access adapter according to the parameter, accessing the corresponding access system 102; according to the transmission mode used in the access system 102, Determining the download adapter, the access adapter provides performance data transmission information of the access system 102, such as a transmission mode, a server address, a port number, a username, a password, and the like.
  • the above download adapter is called to transfer the performance data according to the performance data provided by the access adapter, download and save the performance data, and form a file save path; then call the performance acquisition function of the access adapter, and collect the downloaded performance data according to the file save path. .
  • the collected performance data after the download is backed up, and then the downloaded performance data is deleted, and the backed up performance data is retained.
  • the downloaded performance data is filtered according to the preset filtering rule, and the performance data that meets the filtering rule is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system 101, for example, when only part of the performance data in the performance data is needed. You can set the filtering rules to obtain the performance data that meets the filtering rules. The remaining performance data is filtered. You can also delete the performance data that does not meet the filtering rules.
  • the performance data after the downloading is validated, and the performance data verified by the validity is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system; if the performance data fails the validity verification, the performance may be recorded and discarded. data.
  • the downloaded performance data is filtered according to the preset filtering rule; then, the performance data that satisfies the filtering rule is validated, and the performance data verified by the validity is used according to the data of the calling system 101. Format encapsulation.
  • the steps of backup, delete, filter, and validity verification have no fixed execution order and can be processed according to actual needs.
  • the encapsulated performance data is returned through the unified data interface according to a predetermined transmission protocol. Go to system 101.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for collecting performance data, as shown in FIG. 2, including the following steps:
  • Step 201 Analyze a performance data collection command sent by the calling system through the unified interface to obtain performance data collection parameters.
  • the calling system implements docking with multiple access systems by collecting performance data devices, and acquires performance data from multiple access systems by collecting performance data devices.
  • the device can determine whether the command is a performance data collection command according to the command code and other identifiers carried in the command. When the judgment result is a performance data collection command, the device parses the Performance data acquisition command to obtain performance data acquisition parameters; otherwise, it is not processed.
  • the obtaining the performance data collection parameter may include: obtaining an access system identity, a file name of the performance data, and a remote full path of the performance data.
  • Step 202 Determine a corresponding access adapter according to the performance data collection parameter.
  • the corresponding access adapter may be determined according to the performance data collection parameter, such as the access system identity, and the connection is established with the corresponding access system. That is, the performance data collection parameters include accessing the system identity, determining the corresponding access adapter according to the identity of the access system, and accessing the access system through the access adapter.
  • Step 203 After downloading performance data from the access system corresponding to the access adapter, the downloaded performance data is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system.
  • the access adapter can collect performance data from the access system.
  • the download adapter is first called to download the performance data, and then the data acquisition function of the access adapter is called to collect the downloaded performance data, and the download adapter is determined by the performance data transmission mode in the access system corresponding to the access adapter.
  • the specific process may be: determining a download adapter for downloading performance data according to the performance data transmission mode in the access system corresponding to the access adapter, for example, the performance data transmission mode in the access system is FTP (File Transfer Protocol) Send the agreement), you can use the FTP download adapter to download. If the performance data in the access system is in a non-file form, the FTP download adapter needs to file the performance data.
  • FTP File Transfer Protocol
  • the download adapter can handle both local performance data and remote performance data.
  • the performance data can be directly copied; when the performance data is remote performance data, the performance data can be downloaded from the address specified by the access system and saved to the local; wherein, the performance data is copied and saved.
  • the address is uniformly determined and guaranteed to be unique.
  • the data acquisition function of the access adapter is invoked to extract the performance data, and the performance data is encapsulated into a predetermined format, which can then be backed up, cleared, filtered, validated, etc., and finally the performance is performed.
  • the data is encapsulated according to the data format used in the calling system, so as to be consistent with the data structure used by the calling system, which facilitates calling system identification and facilitates data transmission in the calling system. That is, the downloaded performance data is filtered and/or validated according to preset rules, and the performance data after filtering and/or validity verification is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system.
  • Step 204 Return the encapsulated performance data to the calling system through the unified data interface. Specifically, the encapsulated performance data is returned to the calling system through a unified data interface according to a predetermined transmission protocol.
  • each processing step can be recorded in the log so that when a failure occurs, the log is viewed for fault location.
  • the method for collecting performance data provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used to connect different access systems by using different access adapters, and the collected performance data is returned to the calling system by using a unified data format. It also standardizes and unifies the command interface and data interface, making full use of resources in the environment with diverse data formats, reducing the workload of development and maintenance, and effectively overcoming the problem that traditional data collection cannot be reused and is inefficient.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for collecting performance data, as shown in FIG. 3, including:
  • the command parsing module 301 is configured to parse the performance data collection command sent by the calling system through the unified command interface to obtain performance data collection parameters.
  • the access adapter control module 302 is configured to determine a corresponding access adapter according to the performance data collection parameter
  • the performance data encapsulating module 303 is configured to: after downloading performance data from the access system corresponding to the access adapter, encapsulate the downloaded performance data according to the data format of the calling system; and the performance data returning module 304 is configured to pass The unified data interface returns the encapsulated performance data to the calling system.
  • the device further includes: a command listening module 305, configured to receive a command sent by the calling system through the unified command interface, and send the received command to the command parsing module 301;
  • a command listening module 305 configured to receive a command sent by the calling system through the unified command interface, and send the received command to the command parsing module 301;
  • the command parsing module 301 is further configured to determine whether the received command is a performance data collection command, and if yes, parse the performance data collection command; otherwise, no processing is performed.
  • the device further includes:
  • the performance download adapter control module 306 is configured to determine a download adapter for downloading performance data according to a performance data transmission manner in the access system corresponding to the access adapter.
  • the device further includes:
  • the performance data collection control module 307 is configured to invoke the download adapter to download performance data, and invoke the data collection function of the access adapter to collect the downloaded performance data, where the download adapter is in the access system corresponding to the access adapter.
  • the performance data transmission method is determined.
  • the device further includes:
  • the performance data processing module 308 is configured to perform filtering and/or validity verification on the downloaded performance data according to preset filtering rules, and send the performance data after filtering and/or validity verification to the performance data encapsulating module 303.
  • the performance data encapsulation module 303 is packaged in accordance with the data format of the calling system. The method for collecting performance data provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below by using specific embodiments. As shown in Figure 4, the following steps are included:
  • Step 401 Initially collect the performance data device; start the collection performance data device, initialize each module in the device, and initialize the access adapter and other functional components corresponding to each access system.
  • Each access system needs an access adapter corresponding thereto, and the device manages the access adapter to complete the connection between the calling system and the access system.
  • Each access adapter contains at least two functions: 1) Provide performance data transmission information used by the access system, such as transmission mode, server address, user name, etc.; 2) Collect performance data.
  • Step 402 Receive a command sent by the calling system.
  • the command listening module can receive various commands sent by the calling system. After receiving the command, the command directly sends the command to the command parsing module, and then continues to listen for the command. .
  • Step 403 Determine whether the command is a performance data collection command; if yes, execute step 404; otherwise, do not process; after receiving the command sent by the command listening module, the command parsing module may judge according to the command code or other identifier carried by the command. Whether it is a performance data collection command, for example, when the command code of the command is 10400112, it can be judged as a performance data collection command.
  • Step 404 Parse the performance data collection command to obtain the performance data collection parameter.
  • the performance data collection parameter may include: a command code (eg, 10400112), an access system identity (eg, gsm_addis), and performance data to be collected.
  • the remote full path of the file name and performance data for example, pm40/100001_BSSB_201102151730.zip, , ) 0
  • the command parsing module can perform validity verification on the obtained performance data collection parameters.
  • Step 405 Determine an access adapter according to the performance data collection parameter.
  • the access adapter control module determines, according to the performance data collection parameter, an identifier of the access system (such as an access system identity identifier), and determines to receive the performance data collection command.
  • the access adapter can be connected to the access system where the performance data is located through the determined access adapter.
  • Step 406 Determine download adaptation of the download performance data according to the transmission mode in the access system. Specifically, each access system has a certain performance data transmission mode. First, the performance data transmission mode used by the access system is obtained from the access adapter, and the download performance is determined according to the performance data transmission mode. Data download adapter. If the performance data in the access system is in a non-file format, it needs to be converted to a file format first.
  • Step 407 Download and save the performance data.
  • the performance data collection control module invokes the download adapter to transmit information according to the performance data provided by the access adapter, download and save the performance data, and form a file save path.
  • the download adapter can perform performance data transmission of a specific protocol, such as HTTP (Hyper Text Transport Protocol) / FTP.
  • the download adapter can download the specified performance data file using FTP according to the performance data transmission information: ftp: //IP address: 210/pm40/100001_BSSB_201102151730.zip, and stored in a unified file save path, such as:
  • the download adapter handles the download of two types of performance data, one for remote performance data and one for local performance data.
  • the performance data can be obtained from the address specified by the access system and saved to the local.
  • the performance data collection control module can adapt to multiple download modes, such as obtaining performance data files from HTTP/FTP addresses; For performance data, copy the performance data.
  • the destination for downloading and copying performance data is uniformly determined and guaranteed by the performance data collection control module.
  • several common download methods, such as HTTP/FTP can be hardened, and are extended by developers themselves if they are not satisfied.
  • Step 408 Collect performance data. Specifically, the performance data acquisition control module invokes the data collection function of the access adapter, and collects the downloaded performance data according to the file save path. After the performance data is saved to the specified address, the performance data needs to be extracted.
  • the format of the performance data varies widely, and the performance data downloaded from each access system needs to be adapted differently. This When you call the access adapter's file-reading interface, you can extract the data and package it into a uniform format.
  • the performance data collection control module obtains the file save path of the performance data downloaded by the download adapter, and obtains the corresponding access adapter according to the access system identity, and then invokes the data read function of the access adapter to complete the The collection of performance data, and the performance data is encapsulated into data of a unified data structure.
  • Step 409 Back up and clear the downloaded performance data. Specifically, after the downloaded performance data is backed up, the downloaded performance data is deleted, thereby avoiding excessive or full disk files.
  • the path rules for backing up performance data are determined by the performance data backup and cleanup module in the collection performance data device. After the backup performance data is backed up to the specified path, the performance data can be deleted. If the performance data is not backed up, it can be deleted directly. For example, you can back up the performance data downloaded in step 407 from the address: runtime/gsm_addis/pm/20110308120000/pm40/100001_BSSB_201102151730. zip , back to: backup/20110308/gsm_addis/pm/100001_BSSB_201102151730.zip, and the performance in the original address Data deletion.
  • Step 410 Filter performance data.
  • the performance data may be transmitted to the performance data processing module to filter the performance data, directly obtain the required performance data, and use the required performance data. Filtered.
  • the downloaded performance data can be filtered according to preset filtering rules to obtain performance data that meets the filtering rules.
  • the performance data filtering module in the performance data processing module can include a filter rule base to increase or decrease the filter rules as needed.
  • the performance data stored in 100001_BSSB_201102151730.zip contains all the data in the access system, and this collection only needs to collect data related to the call drop rate "Call Drop Rate". If the rest of the data is filtered, you can use "Call Drop Rate" as the filtering rule set in the filter rule base.
  • Step 411 Perform validity verification on the performance data; specifically, the performance data processing module
  • the performance data verification module can verify the validity of the downloaded performance data, for example, the validity of the performance data can be verified, and the content of the verification can include the data format, the data sequence, the number of data, etc., and then will not be satisfied.
  • the required performance data is removed and recorded so that the two parties can analyze and solve the problem in the event of a failure.
  • the data format and the number of data can be checked. When the required performance data is an integer type, and the collected performance data is a string, the validity check fails, and the performance data is discarded. When the required number of performance data is 20 and the number of collected performance data is 19, the validity check fails, and the 19 performance data are discarded.
  • the performance data verification module can include a verification strategy library and add or reduce, adjust, or replace the validity verification policy as needed.
  • Step 412 Encapsulate the downloaded performance data according to a data format of the calling system.
  • each access adapter can be unified with the performance data structure of the device, it is also required to unify the data structure of the device and the calling system, so the performance data needs to be encapsulated into a data interface format that can be recognized by the calling system. In order to return performance data to the calling system.
  • Step 413 Return the encapsulated performance data to the calling system through the unified data interface.
  • the performance data return module returns the encapsulated performance data to the calling system in a predetermined transmission protocol.
  • the EMB protocol can be used to return performance data to the calling system for invoking the system for subsequent processing.
  • the status control module receives and records the working status of each module in the device in real time or at a time.
  • the module is a long-running and existing component that controls the start and stop of each module, initializes all access adapters, etc., to achieve the purpose of device startup and management, and provides a log interface to receive status logs of the remaining modules and record them in a unified manner. Log.
  • the foregoing description shows that the method, the device, and the network management system for collecting performance data provided by the embodiments of the present invention use different access adapters for different access systems to connect, and the collected performance data is returned by using a unified data format.
  • the command interface and data interface make full use of resources in the environment with diverse data formats, reduce the workload of development and maintenance, and effectively overcome the problem that traditional data collection cannot be reused and low efficiency.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product.
  • the present invention can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions are provided for implementation in a block or blocks of a flow or a flow and/or a block diagram of the flowchart Functional steps.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of network management, and particularly to a method and device for collecting performance data and a network management system, which may reduce the workload of developing and maintaining a data collecting device. The method provided in an embodiment of the present invention comprises: parsing a performance data collecting command sent through a unified command interface by an invoking system to acquire a performance data collecting parameter; according to the performance data collecting parameter, determining a corresponding access adapter; after downloading performance data from an access system corresponding to the access adapter, encapsulating the downloaded performance data according to the data format of the invoking system; and returning the encapsulated performance data to the invoking system through a unified data interface.

Description

一种采集性能数据的方法、 设备和网管系统 技术领域  Method, device and network management system for collecting performance data
本发明涉及网管领域, 特别涉及一种采集性能数据的方法、 设备和网 管系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of network management, and in particular, to a method, device and network management system for collecting performance data. Background technique
性能管理是电信网络管理中的几大管理功能之一, 性能管理的目的是 对网络、 网络单元或设备进行性能监视, 采集相关的性能统计数据, 评价 网络和网络单元的有效性, 报告电信设备的状态, 支持网络规划和网络分 析等。 电信网络管理系统中的性能数据主要来源于各个下级网管系统。 由 于电信网络本身规模庞大, 涉及到各种专业网, 厂商各异, 数据格式多样, 调用系统采集到的性能数据量巨大, 对网管系统的性能数据采集提出了很 高的要求。  Performance management is one of the several management functions in telecommunication network management. The purpose of performance management is to perform performance monitoring on networks, network elements or devices, collect relevant performance statistics, evaluate the effectiveness of networks and network elements, and report telecommunication equipment. State, support network planning and network analysis. The performance data in the telecommunication network management system mainly comes from various lower-level network management systems. Due to the large scale of the telecommunication network itself, various professional networks, different vendors, and various data formats, the amount of performance data collected by the calling system is huge, which puts high requirements on the performance data collection of the network management system.
随着通信技术和网络的发展, 网络和网络数据正在不断扩大和增多。 因此, 上层调用系统会与很多对接系统对接并采集性能数据, 而这些对接 系统往往是各种专业网和多个厂商提供的, 且性能数据量一般都很大, 对 性能数据采集的稳定性和对接开发周期等都有很高的要求。 发明内容  With the development of communication technologies and networks, network and network data are expanding and increasing. Therefore, the upper layer calling system will interface with many docking systems and collect performance data. These docking systems are often provided by various professional networks and multiple vendors, and the performance data volume is generally large, and the stability of performance data collection and There are high requirements for the docking development cycle. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供的一种采集性能数据的方法、 设备和网管系统, 可 以减少开发和维护数据采集设备的工作量。  The method, device and network management system for collecting performance data provided by the embodiments of the present invention can reduce the workload of developing and maintaining the data collection device.
本发明实施例提供的一种采集性能数据的方法, 包括:  A method for collecting performance data provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:
解析调用系统通过统一命令接口发送的性能数据采集命令, 获得性能 根据所述性能数据采集参数, 确定相应的接入适配器; Parsing the performance data collection command sent by the calling system through the unified command interface to obtain performance Determining a corresponding access adapter according to the performance data collection parameter;
从所述接入适配器对应的接入系统中下载性能数据后, 按照所述调用 系统的数据格式封装所述下载的性能数据;  After downloading the performance data from the access system corresponding to the access adapter, the downloaded performance data is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system;
通过统一数据接口将封装后的性能数据返回到所述调用系统。  The encapsulated performance data is returned to the calling system through a unified data interface.
所述方法中, 所述性能数据采集参数包括: 接入系统身份标识, 所述根据所述性能数据采集参数确定相应的接入适配器, 包括: 根据 所述接入系统身份标识确定相应的接入适配器, 并通过所述接入适配器接 入到接入系统。  In the method, the performance data collection parameter includes: an access system identity, the determining the corresponding access adapter according to the performance data collection parameter, including: determining, according to the access system identity, a corresponding access An adapter, and is connected to the access system through the access adapter.
所述方法中, 所述从所述接入适配器对应的接入系统中下载性能数据, 具体为: 调用下载适配器下载性能数据, 调用所述接入适配器的数据采集 功能采集下载后的性能数据, 所述下载适配器由所述接入适配器对应的接 入系统中的性能数据传输方式确定。  In the method, the performance data is downloaded from the access system corresponding to the access adapter, specifically: calling the download adapter to download performance data, and calling the data collection function of the access adapter to collect the downloaded performance data, The download adapter is determined by a performance data transmission manner in an access system corresponding to the access adapter.
所述方法中, 所述按照所述调用系统的数据格式封装所述下载的性能 数据, 包括: 对下载后的性能数据根据预置的过滤规则进行过滤和 /或有效 性验证, 将过滤和 /或有效性验证之后的性能数据按照所述调用系统的数据 格式封装。  In the method, the encapsulating the downloaded performance data according to the data format of the calling system includes: filtering and/or verifying the downloaded performance data according to preset filtering rules, filtering and/or Or performance data after validity verification is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system.
所述方法中, 所述通过统一数据接口将封装后的性能数据返回到所述 调用系统, 包括: 根据预定的传输协议, 通过统一数据接口将封装后的性 能数据返回到所述调用系统。  In the method, the returning the encapsulated performance data to the calling system through the unified data interface comprises: returning the encapsulated performance data to the calling system through a unified data interface according to a predetermined transmission protocol.
相应的, 本发明实施例还提供了一种采集性能数据的设备, 包括: 命令解析模块, 设置为解析调用系统通过统一命令接口发送的性能数 据采集命令时, 获得性能数据采集参数;  Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for collecting performance data, including: a command parsing module, configured to obtain a performance data collection parameter when parsing a performance data collection command sent by the calling system through a unified command interface;
接入适配器控制模块, 设置为根据所述性能数据采集参数, 确定相应 的接入适配器;  Accessing an adapter control module, configured to determine a corresponding access adapter according to the performance data collection parameter;
性能数据封装模块, 设置为从所述接入适配器对应的接入系统中下载 性能数据后, 按照所述调用系统的数据格式封装所述下载的性能数据; 性能数据返回模块, 设置为通过统一数据接口将封装后的性能数据返 回到所述调用系统。 a performance data encapsulating module, configured to download from an access system corresponding to the access adapter After the performance data, the downloaded performance data is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system; the performance data returning module is configured to return the encapsulated performance data to the calling system through the unified data interface.
所述设备还包括: 命令监听模块, 设置为通过统一的命令接口接收调 用系统发送的命令, 将接收到的命令发送到所述命令解析模块。  The device further includes: a command listening module configured to receive a command sent by the calling system through a unified command interface, and send the received command to the command parsing module.
所述设备还包括: 性能数据采集控制模块, 设置为调用下载适配器下 载性能数据, 调用所述接入适配器的数据采集功能采集下载后的性能数据, 所述下载适配器由所述接入适配器对应的接入系统中的性能数据传输方式 确定。  The device further includes: a performance data collection control module, configured to invoke a download adapter to download performance data, and invoke a data collection function of the access adapter to collect downloaded performance data, where the download adapter is corresponding to the access adapter The performance data transmission mode in the access system is determined.
所述设备还包括: 性能数据处理模块, 设置为对下载后的性能数据根 据预置的过滤规则进行过滤和 /或有效性验证, 将过滤和 /或有效性验证之后 的性能数据发送到性能数据封装模块按照所述调用系统的数据格式封装。  The device further includes: a performance data processing module, configured to perform filtering and/or validity verification on the downloaded performance data according to preset filtering rules, and send performance data after filtering and/or validity verification to performance data. The encapsulation module is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system.
相应的, 本发明实施例还提供了一种采集性能数据的网管系统, 包括: 上述采集性能数据的设备, 还包括调用系统和至少一个接入系统;  Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network management system for collecting performance data, including: the foregoing device for collecting performance data, further comprising a calling system and at least one access system;
所述采集性能数据设备, 设置为解析调用系统通过统一命令接口发送 的性能数据采集命令, 获得性能数据采集参数; 根据所述性能数据采集参 数, 确定相应的接入适配器; 从所述接入适配器对应的接入系统中下载性 能数据后, 按照所述调用系统的数据格式封装所述下载的性能数据; 通过 统一数据接口将封装后的性能数据返回到所述调用系统。  The collection performance data device is configured to parse the performance data collection command sent by the calling system through the unified command interface to obtain the performance data collection parameter; determine the corresponding access adapter according to the performance data collection parameter; and from the access adapter After downloading the performance data in the corresponding access system, the downloaded performance data is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system; and the encapsulated performance data is returned to the calling system through the unified data interface.
本发明实施例提供了一种采集性能数据的方法、 设备和网管系统, 解 析调用系统通过统一命令接口发送的性能数据采集命令, 获得性能数据采 集参数; 根据所述性能数据采集参数, 确定相应的接入适配器; 从所述接 入适配器对应的接入系统中下载性能数据后, 按照所述调用系统的数据格 式封装所述下载的性能数据; 通过统一数据接口将封装后的性能数据返回 到所述调用系统。 使用本发明实施例提供的采集性能数据的方法、 设备和 网管系统, 对不同接入系统采用不同的接入适配器进行对接, 并将采集到 的性能数据使用统一的数据格式返回到调用系统, 并规范、 统一了命令接 口和数据接口, 使得在数据格式多样的环境中, 充分利用资源, 减少开发 和维护的工作量, 而且有效的克服了传统数据采集不能复用、 效率低的问 题。 附图说明 An embodiment of the present invention provides a method, a device, and a network management system for collecting performance data, and the performance call data collection command sent by the system is sent through a unified command interface to obtain performance data collection parameters. According to the performance data collection parameters, corresponding parameters are determined. After the performance data is downloaded from the access system corresponding to the access adapter, the downloaded performance data is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system; and the encapsulated performance data is returned to the device through the unified data interface. Call the system. Method, device and method for collecting performance data provided by embodiments of the present invention The network management system uses different access adapters for different access systems to connect, and returns the collected performance data to the calling system using a unified data format, and standardizes and unifies the command interface and data interface, so that the data format is diverse. In the environment, making full use of resources, reducing the workload of development and maintenance, and effectively overcoming the problem that traditional data collection cannot be reused and inefficient. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明实施例中采集性能数据的网管系统结构示意图; 图 2为本发明实施例中采集性能数据的方法流程示意图;  1 is a schematic structural diagram of a network management system for collecting performance data according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for collecting performance data according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例中采集性能数据的设备结构示意图;  3 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for collecting performance data according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明另一实施例中采集性能数据的方法流程示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for collecting performance data according to another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面结合说明书附图对本发明实施例作进一步详细描述。  The embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
为了解决现有技术存在的问题, 本发明实施例提供了一种采集性能数 据的网管系统, 如图 1所示, 包括: 调用系统 101、 至少一个接入系统 102 和采集性能数据设备 103;  In order to solve the problem of the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a network management system for collecting performance data, as shown in FIG. 1, comprising: a calling system 101, at least one access system 102, and an acquisition performance data device 103;
该采集性能数据设备 103 ,设置为解析调用系统 101通过统一命令接口 发送的性能数据采集命令, 获得性能数据采集参数; 根据性能数据采集参 数, 确定相应的接入适配器; 从接入适配器对应的接入系统 102 中下载性 能数据后, 按照调用系统 101 的数据格式封装下载的性能数据; 通过统一 数据接口将封装后的性能数据返回到调用系统 101。  The collection performance data device 103 is configured to parse the performance data collection command sent by the calling system 101 through the unified command interface to obtain the performance data collection parameter; determine the corresponding access adapter according to the performance data collection parameter; After downloading the performance data into the system 102, the downloaded performance data is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system 101; the encapsulated performance data is returned to the calling system 101 through the unified data interface.
其中, 采集性能数据设备 103通过统一命令接口接收调用系统 101发 送的命令, 并通过统一数据接口向调用系统 101返回采集的性能数据。 同 时, 采集性能数据设备 103通过接入适配器从接入系统 102中采集性能数 据。 而且, 各个接入系统 102 的性能数据传输信息不同, 因此一个接入适 配器对应一个接入系统 102。 这样, 通过采集性能数据设备 103完成了调用 系统 101和接入系统 102的对接。 The collection performance data device 103 receives the command sent by the calling system 101 through the unified command interface, and returns the collected performance data to the calling system 101 through the unified data interface. At the same time, the acquisition performance data device 103 collects performance data from the access system 102 through the access adapter. Moreover, the performance data transmission information of each access system 102 is different, so one access is suitable The adapter corresponds to an access system 102. Thus, the docking of the calling system 101 and the access system 102 is accomplished by the acquisition performance data device 103.
采集性能数据设备 103接收到调用系统 101发送的命令后, 先判断该 命令是否为性能数据采集命令, 如果是, 则处理该命令; 否则, 不做处理。 进行判断时, 可以根据命令中携带的命令码等标识进行判断。 当该命令为 性能数据采集命令时, 获取该性能数据采集命令的参数, 并根据该参数确 定接入适配器,接入到相应的接入系统 102; 根据该接入系统 102中使用的 传输方式, 确定下载适配器, 上述接入适配器会提供该接入系统 102的性 能数据传输信息, 例如传输方式、 服务器地址、 端口号、 用户名、 密码等。 然后, 调用上述下载适配器根据接入适配器提供的性能数据传输信息, 下 载并保存性能数据, 并形成文件保存路径; 再调用接入适配器的性能采集 功能, 根据文件保存路径, 采集下载后的性能数据。  After receiving the command sent by the calling system 101, the collection performance data device 103 first determines whether the command is a performance data collection command, and if so, processes the command; otherwise, no processing is performed. When making a judgment, it can be judged according to the command code and the like carried in the command. When the command is a performance data collection command, obtaining a parameter of the performance data collection command, and determining an access adapter according to the parameter, accessing the corresponding access system 102; according to the transmission mode used in the access system 102, Determining the download adapter, the access adapter provides performance data transmission information of the access system 102, such as a transmission mode, a server address, a port number, a username, a password, and the like. Then, the above download adapter is called to transfer the performance data according to the performance data provided by the access adapter, download and save the performance data, and form a file save path; then call the performance acquisition function of the access adapter, and collect the downloaded performance data according to the file save path. .
较佳的, 可以对采集的下载后的性能数据进行备份, 然后删除下载后 的性能数据, 保留备份的该性能数据。 较佳的, 还可以根据预置的过滤规 则, 对下载后的性能数据进行过滤, 将满足过滤规则的性能数据按照调用 系统 101的数据格式封装, 例如仅需要使用性能数据中的部分性能数据时, 可以设置过滤规则, 获取满足过滤规则的性能数据, 其余性能数据均被过 滤, 也可以将不满足过滤规则的性能数据删除。 较佳的, 还可以对下载后 的性能数据进行有效性验证, 将通过有效性验证的性能数据按照调用系统 的数据格式封装; 若性能数据未通过有效性验证, 则可记录、 丟弃该性能 数据。 较佳的, 还可以先根据预置的过滤规则, 对下载后的性能数据进行 过滤; 然后对满足过滤规则的性能数据进行有效性验证, 将通过有效性验 证的性能数据按照调用系统 101 的数据格式封装。 当然, 备份、 删除、 过 滤和有效性验证的步驟无固定的执行顺序, 可以根据实际需要进行处理。 最后, 根据预定的传输协议, 通过统一数据接口将封装后的性能数据返回 到调用系统 101。 Preferably, the collected performance data after the download is backed up, and then the downloaded performance data is deleted, and the backed up performance data is retained. Preferably, the downloaded performance data is filtered according to the preset filtering rule, and the performance data that meets the filtering rule is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system 101, for example, when only part of the performance data in the performance data is needed. You can set the filtering rules to obtain the performance data that meets the filtering rules. The remaining performance data is filtered. You can also delete the performance data that does not meet the filtering rules. Preferably, the performance data after the downloading is validated, and the performance data verified by the validity is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system; if the performance data fails the validity verification, the performance may be recorded and discarded. data. Preferably, the downloaded performance data is filtered according to the preset filtering rule; then, the performance data that satisfies the filtering rule is validated, and the performance data verified by the validity is used according to the data of the calling system 101. Format encapsulation. Of course, the steps of backup, delete, filter, and validity verification have no fixed execution order and can be processed according to actual needs. Finally, the encapsulated performance data is returned through the unified data interface according to a predetermined transmission protocol. Go to system 101.
基于上述采集性能数据的网管系统, 本发明实施例还提供了一种采集 性能数据的方法, 如图 2所示, 包括以下步驟:  Based on the foregoing network management system for collecting performance data, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for collecting performance data, as shown in FIG. 2, including the following steps:
步驟 201、解析调用系统通过统一接口发送的性能数据采集命令, 获得 性能数据采集参数;  Step 201: Analyze a performance data collection command sent by the calling system through the unified interface to obtain performance data collection parameters.
具体的, 调用系统通过采集性能数据设备与多个接入系统实现对接, 并通过采集性能数据设备从多个接入系统中获取性能数据。 采集性能数据 设备通过统一命令接口接收到调用系统发送的命令后, 可以根据该命令中 携带的命令码等标识判断该命令是否为性能数据采集命令 , 当判断结果为 性能数据采集命令时, 解析该性能数据采集命令, 获取性能数据采集参数; 否则, 不故处理。 其中, 该获得性能数据采集参数可以包括: 获取接入系 统身份标识、 性能数据的文件名和性能数据的远端全路径等。  Specifically, the calling system implements docking with multiple access systems by collecting performance data devices, and acquires performance data from multiple access systems by collecting performance data devices. After receiving the command sent by the calling system, the device can determine whether the command is a performance data collection command according to the command code and other identifiers carried in the command. When the judgment result is a performance data collection command, the device parses the Performance data acquisition command to obtain performance data acquisition parameters; otherwise, it is not processed. The obtaining the performance data collection parameter may include: obtaining an access system identity, a file name of the performance data, and a remote full path of the performance data.
步驟 202、 根据性能数据采集参数, 确定相应的接入适配器; 具体的, 可以根据性能数据采集参数如接入系统身份标识等, 确定相应的接入适配 器, 进而与相应的接入系统建立连接。 也就是, 性能数据采集参数包括接 入系统身份标识, 根据接入系统身份标识确定相应的接入适配器, 并通过 接入适配器接入到接入系统。  Step 202: Determine a corresponding access adapter according to the performance data collection parameter. Specifically, the corresponding access adapter may be determined according to the performance data collection parameter, such as the access system identity, and the connection is established with the corresponding access system. That is, the performance data collection parameters include accessing the system identity, determining the corresponding access adapter according to the identity of the access system, and accessing the access system through the access adapter.
步驟 203、从接入适配器对应的接入系统中下载性能数据后,按照调用 系统的数据格式封装下载的性能数据;  Step 203: After downloading performance data from the access system corresponding to the access adapter, the downloaded performance data is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system.
具体的, 确定接入适配器后, 可以通过该接入适配器从接入系统中采 集性能数据。 先调用下载适配器下载性能数据, 然后调用接入适配器的数 据采集功能采集下载后的性能数据, 该下载适配器由接入适配器对应的接 入系统中的性能数据传输方式确定。 具体过程可以为: 根据接入适配器对 应的接入系统中的性能数据传输方式, 确定下载性能数据的下载适配器, 例如接入系统中的性能数据传输方式为 FTP ( File Transfer Protocol , 文件传 送协议), 则可以使用 FTP下载适配器进行下载。 若接入系统中该性能数据 为非文件形式, 则 FTP下载适配器需要对该性能数据进行文件化。 同时, 该下载适配器既可以处理本地性能数据, 也可以处理远程性能数据。 当性 能数据为本地性能数据时, 可以直接拷贝性能数据; 当性能数据为远程性 能数据时, 可以从接入系统指定的地址下载获得该性能数据并保存到本地; 其中, 性能数据拷贝和保存的地址为统一确定并保证唯一。 Specifically, after determining the access adapter, the access adapter can collect performance data from the access system. The download adapter is first called to download the performance data, and then the data acquisition function of the access adapter is called to collect the downloaded performance data, and the download adapter is determined by the performance data transmission mode in the access system corresponding to the access adapter. The specific process may be: determining a download adapter for downloading performance data according to the performance data transmission mode in the access system corresponding to the access adapter, for example, the performance data transmission mode in the access system is FTP (File Transfer Protocol) Send the agreement), you can use the FTP download adapter to download. If the performance data in the access system is in a non-file form, the FTP download adapter needs to file the performance data. At the same time, the download adapter can handle both local performance data and remote performance data. When the performance data is local performance data, the performance data can be directly copied; when the performance data is remote performance data, the performance data can be downloaded from the address specified by the access system and saved to the local; wherein, the performance data is copied and saved. The address is uniformly determined and guaranteed to be unique.
完成性能数据下载后, 调用接入适配器的数据采集功能提取该性能数 据, 并将该性能数据封装为预定格式, 然后可以对其进行备份、 清除、 过 滤、 有效性验证等操作, 最后将该性能数据按照该调用系统中使用的数据 格式进行封装, 以便与调用系统使用的数据结构一致, 便于调用系统识别, 有利于数据在调用系统中传输。 也就是, 对下载后的性能数据根据预置的 规则进行过滤和 /或有效性验证, 将过滤和 /或有效性验证之后的性能数据按 照调用系统的数据格式封装。  After the performance data download is completed, the data acquisition function of the access adapter is invoked to extract the performance data, and the performance data is encapsulated into a predetermined format, which can then be backed up, cleared, filtered, validated, etc., and finally the performance is performed. The data is encapsulated according to the data format used in the calling system, so as to be consistent with the data structure used by the calling system, which facilitates calling system identification and facilitates data transmission in the calling system. That is, the downloaded performance data is filtered and/or validated according to preset rules, and the performance data after filtering and/or validity verification is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system.
步驟 204、通过统一数据接口将封装后的性能数据返回到调用系统。具 体的, 根据预定的传输协议, 通过统一数据接口将封装后的性能数据返回 到调用系统。  Step 204: Return the encapsulated performance data to the calling system through the unified data interface. Specifically, the encapsulated performance data is returned to the calling system through a unified data interface according to a predetermined transmission protocol.
此外, 还可以将各个处理步驟记录在日志中, 以便发生故障时, 查看 日志进行故障定位。  In addition, each processing step can be recorded in the log so that when a failure occurs, the log is viewed for fault location.
通过上述描述可以获知, 使用本发明实施例提供的采集性能数据的方 法, 对不同接入系统采用不同的接入适配器进行对接, 并将采集到的性能 数据使用统一的数据格式返回到调用系统, 并规范、 统一了命令接口和数 据接口, 使得在数据格式多样的环境中, 充分利用资源, 减少开发和维护 的工作量, 而且有效的克服了传统数据采集不能复用、 效率低的问题。  According to the foregoing description, the method for collecting performance data provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used to connect different access systems by using different access adapters, and the collected performance data is returned to the calling system by using a unified data format. It also standardizes and unifies the command interface and data interface, making full use of resources in the environment with diverse data formats, reducing the workload of development and maintenance, and effectively overcoming the problem that traditional data collection cannot be reused and is inefficient.
基于同一发明构思, 本发明实施例还提供了一种采集性能数据的设备, 如图 3所示, 包括: 命令解析模块 301 ,设置为解析调用系统通过统一命令接口发送的性能 数据采集命令, 获得性能数据采集参数; Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for collecting performance data, as shown in FIG. 3, including: The command parsing module 301 is configured to parse the performance data collection command sent by the calling system through the unified command interface to obtain performance data collection parameters.
接入适配器控制模块 302,设置为根据所述性能数据采集参数,确定相 应的接入适配器;  The access adapter control module 302 is configured to determine a corresponding access adapter according to the performance data collection parameter;
性能数据封装模块 303 ,设置为从所述接入适配器对应的接入系统中下 载性能数据后, 按照所述调用系统的数据格式封装所述下载的性能数据; 性能数据返回模块 304,设置为通过统一数据接口将封装后的性能数据 返回到所述调用系统。  The performance data encapsulating module 303 is configured to: after downloading performance data from the access system corresponding to the access adapter, encapsulate the downloaded performance data according to the data format of the calling system; and the performance data returning module 304 is configured to pass The unified data interface returns the encapsulated performance data to the calling system.
较佳的, 在另一实施例中, 该设备还包括: 命令监听模块 305 , 设置为 通过统一命令接口接收调用系统发送的命令, 将接收到的命令发送到所述 命令解析模块 301 ;  Preferably, in another embodiment, the device further includes: a command listening module 305, configured to receive a command sent by the calling system through the unified command interface, and send the received command to the command parsing module 301;
命令解析模块 301 ,还设置为判断接收到的命令是否为性能数据采集命 令, 如果是, 则解析该性能数据采集命令; 否则, 不做处理。  The command parsing module 301 is further configured to determine whether the received command is a performance data collection command, and if yes, parse the performance data collection command; otherwise, no processing is performed.
较佳的, 在另一实施例中, 该设备还包括:  Preferably, in another embodiment, the device further includes:
性能下载适配器控制模块 306,设置为根据所述接入适配器对应的接入 系统中的性能数据传输方式, 确定下载性能数据的下载适配器。  The performance download adapter control module 306 is configured to determine a download adapter for downloading performance data according to a performance data transmission manner in the access system corresponding to the access adapter.
较佳的, 在另一实施例中, 该设备还包括:  Preferably, in another embodiment, the device further includes:
性能数据采集控制模块 307,设置为调用下载适配器下载性能数据,调 用所述接入适配器的数据采集功能采集下载后的性能数据, 所述下载适配 器由所述接入适配器对应的接入系统中的性能数据传输方式确定。  The performance data collection control module 307 is configured to invoke the download adapter to download performance data, and invoke the data collection function of the access adapter to collect the downloaded performance data, where the download adapter is in the access system corresponding to the access adapter. The performance data transmission method is determined.
较佳的, 在另一实施例中, 该设备还包括:  Preferably, in another embodiment, the device further includes:
性能数据处理模块 308 ,设置为对下载后的性能数据根据预置的过滤规 则进行过滤和 /或有效性验证, 将过滤和 /或有效性验证之后的性能数据发送 到性能数据封装模块 303 ,由性能数据封装模块 303按照所述调用系统的数 据格式封装。 下面通过具体实施例, 对本发明实施例提供的采集性能数据的方法进 行详细描述。 如图 4所示, 包括以下步驟: The performance data processing module 308 is configured to perform filtering and/or validity verification on the downloaded performance data according to preset filtering rules, and send the performance data after filtering and/or validity verification to the performance data encapsulating module 303. The performance data encapsulation module 303 is packaged in accordance with the data format of the calling system. The method for collecting performance data provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below by using specific embodiments. As shown in Figure 4, the following steps are included:
步驟 401、 初始化采集性能数据设备; 启动采集性能数据设备, 初始化 该设备中的各个模块, 并初始化与各个接入系统对应的接入适配器以及其 他功能组件。 其中, 该每个接入系统需要一个接入适配器与之对应, 本设 备通过管理该接入适配器, 完成调用系统与接入系统之间的对接。 每个接 入适配器至少包含两部分功能: 1 )提供接入系统使用的性能数据传输信息, 如传输方式, 服务器地址, 用户名等; 2 )采集性能数据。  Step 401: Initially collect the performance data device; start the collection performance data device, initialize each module in the device, and initialize the access adapter and other functional components corresponding to each access system. Each access system needs an access adapter corresponding thereto, and the device manages the access adapter to complete the connection between the calling system and the access system. Each access adapter contains at least two functions: 1) Provide performance data transmission information used by the access system, such as transmission mode, server address, user name, etc.; 2) Collect performance data.
步驟 402、接收调用系统下发的命令; 命令监听模块可以接收到由调用 系统发过来的各种各样的命令, 其收到命令后, 将该命令直接发送到命令 解析模块, 然后继续监听命令。  Step 402: Receive a command sent by the calling system. The command listening module can receive various commands sent by the calling system. After receiving the command, the command directly sends the command to the command parsing module, and then continues to listen for the command. .
步驟 403、 判断该命令是否为性能数据采集命令; 若是, 则执行步驟 404; 否则, 不做处理; 命令解析模块接收到命令监听模块发送的命令后, 可以根据命令携带的命令码或者其他标识判断其是否为性能数据采集命 令, 例如当该命令的命令码为 10400112, 则可判断其为性能数据采集命令。  Step 403: Determine whether the command is a performance data collection command; if yes, execute step 404; otherwise, do not process; after receiving the command sent by the command listening module, the command parsing module may judge according to the command code or other identifier carried by the command. Whether it is a performance data collection command, for example, when the command code of the command is 10400112, it can be judged as a performance data collection command.
步驟 404、 解析该性能数据采集命令, 获得性能数据采集参数; 具体的, 该性能数据采集参数可以包括: 命令码(例如 10400112 )、 接 入系统身份标识(例如 gsm_addis )、 需要采集的性能数据的文件名和性能 数据的远端全路径(例如 pm40/100001_BSSB_201102151730.zip,, )0而且, 命令解析模块还可以对获得的性能数据采集参数进行有效性验证等操作。 Step 404: Parse the performance data collection command to obtain the performance data collection parameter. Specifically, the performance data collection parameter may include: a command code (eg, 10400112), an access system identity (eg, gsm_addis), and performance data to be collected. The remote full path of the file name and performance data (for example, pm40/100001_BSSB_201102151730.zip, , ) 0 Moreover, the command parsing module can perform validity verification on the obtained performance data collection parameters.
步驟 405、 根据性能数据采集参数, 确定接入适配器; 接入适配器控制 模块根据性能数据采集参数中可以表示接入系统的标识(如接入系统身份 标识), 确定出接收该性能数据采集命令的接入适配器, 通过确定后的接入 适配器即可与性能数据所在的接入系统实现对接。  Step 405: Determine an access adapter according to the performance data collection parameter. The access adapter control module determines, according to the performance data collection parameter, an identifier of the access system (such as an access system identity identifier), and determines to receive the performance data collection command. The access adapter can be connected to the access system where the performance data is located through the determined access adapter.
步驟 406、根据接入系统中的传输方式, 确定下载性能数据的下载适配 器; 具体的, 每一个接入系统都具有一种确定的性能数据传输方式, 首先 从接入适配器处获得该接入系统所使用的性能数据传输方式, 并根据该性 能数据传输方式确定下载性能数据的下载适配器。 如果该接入系统中的性 能数据为非文件格式, 则需要先将其转换为文件格式。 Step 406: Determine download adaptation of the download performance data according to the transmission mode in the access system. Specifically, each access system has a certain performance data transmission mode. First, the performance data transmission mode used by the access system is obtained from the access adapter, and the download performance is determined according to the performance data transmission mode. Data download adapter. If the performance data in the access system is in a non-file format, it needs to be converted to a file format first.
步驟 407、 下载并保存性能数据; 具体的, 性能数据采集控制模块调用 下载适配器根据接入适配器提供的性能数据传输信息, 下载并保存性能数 据, 并形成文件保存路径。 例如, 接入适配器提供的该接入系统的性能数 据传输信息为: a、传输方式=?丁?; b、服务器地址: IP地址; c、 端口 =210; d、 用户名 =root; e、 密码 =root。 下载适配器可以完成特定协议的性能数据 传输, 如 HTTP ( Hyper Text Transport Protocol, 超级文本传送协议) /FTP 等, 例如下载适配器则可以根据该性能数据传输信息使用 FTP下载指定的 性能数据文件: ftp://IP地址: 210/pm40/100001_BSSB_201102151730.zip, 并 存放到统一的文件保存路径中, 如:  Step 407: Download and save the performance data. Specifically, the performance data collection control module invokes the download adapter to transmit information according to the performance data provided by the access adapter, download and save the performance data, and form a file save path. For example, the performance data transmission information of the access system provided by the access adapter is: a. Transmission mode = ? b, server address: IP address; c, port = 210; d, username = root; e, password = root. The download adapter can perform performance data transmission of a specific protocol, such as HTTP (Hyper Text Transport Protocol) / FTP. For example, the download adapter can download the specified performance data file using FTP according to the performance data transmission information: ftp: //IP address: 210/pm40/100001_BSSB_201102151730.zip, and stored in a unified file save path, such as:
runtime/gsm_addis/pm/20110308120000/pm40/100001_BSSB_201102151 730.zip  Runtime/gsm_addis/pm/20110308120000/pm40/100001_BSSB_201102151 730.zip
下载适配器能处理两种类型的性能数据的下载, 一种是远程性能数据, 一种是本地性能数据。 下载远程性能数据时, 可以从接入系统指定的地址 获取该性能数据并保存到本地, 性能数据采集控制模块能够适配多种下载 方式, 如从 HTTP/FTP等地址获取性能数据文件; 下载本地性能数据时, 进行性能数据拷贝即可。 性能数据下载和拷贝的目的地由性能数据采集控 制模块统一确定并保证唯一。 而且, 可以固化几个常用的下载方式, 如 HTTP/FTP等, 在不满足的情况下由开发人员自行扩展。  The download adapter handles the download of two types of performance data, one for remote performance data and one for local performance data. When downloading remote performance data, the performance data can be obtained from the address specified by the access system and saved to the local. The performance data collection control module can adapt to multiple download modes, such as obtaining performance data files from HTTP/FTP addresses; For performance data, copy the performance data. The destination for downloading and copying performance data is uniformly determined and guaranteed by the performance data collection control module. Moreover, several common download methods, such as HTTP/FTP, can be hardened, and are extended by developers themselves if they are not satisfied.
步驟 408、 采集性能数据; 具体的, 性能数据采集控制模块调用接入适 配器的数据采集功能, 根据文件保存路径, 采集下载后的性能数据。 性能 数据保存到指定的地址后, 需要对性能数据进行提取, 而性能数据的格式 千差万别, 需要对从各个接入系统中下载的性能数据进行不同的适配。 此 时, 可以通过调用接入适配器的文件读取接口提取数据, 并将其封装成统 一的格式。 也就是, 性能数据采集控制模块获取下载适配器所下载性能数 据的文件保存路径, 并根据接入系统身份标识, 获取到相应的接入适配器, 然后调用该接入适配器的数据读取功能, 完成对性能数据的采集, 并将性 能数据封装为统一数据结构的数据。 Step 408: Collect performance data. Specifically, the performance data acquisition control module invokes the data collection function of the access adapter, and collects the downloaded performance data according to the file save path. After the performance data is saved to the specified address, the performance data needs to be extracted. The format of the performance data varies widely, and the performance data downloaded from each access system needs to be adapted differently. This When you call the access adapter's file-reading interface, you can extract the data and package it into a uniform format. That is, the performance data collection control module obtains the file save path of the performance data downloaded by the download adapter, and obtains the corresponding access adapter according to the access system identity, and then invokes the data read function of the access adapter to complete the The collection of performance data, and the performance data is encapsulated into data of a unified data structure.
步驟 409、备份并清除下载后的性能数据; 具体的, 对下载后的性能数 据进行备份后, 删除下载后的性能数据, 从而避免磁盘文件过多或占满空 间。 备份性能数据的路径规则由采集性能数据设备中的性能数据备份和清 除模块统一确定。 在需要备份的条件下, 将读取后的性能数据备份到指定 的路径后, 可以删除该性能数据; 在不备份性能数据的条件下, 则可以直 接删除。 例如, 可以将步驟 407 中下载的性能数据从地址: runtime/gsm_addis/pm/20110308120000/pm40/100001_BSSB_201102151730. zip , 备 份 到 : backup/20110308/gsm_addis/pm/100001_BSSB_201102151730.zip,并将原地 址中的性能数据删除。  Step 409: Back up and clear the downloaded performance data. Specifically, after the downloaded performance data is backed up, the downloaded performance data is deleted, thereby avoiding excessive or full disk files. The path rules for backing up performance data are determined by the performance data backup and cleanup module in the collection performance data device. After the backup performance data is backed up to the specified path, the performance data can be deleted. If the performance data is not backed up, it can be deleted directly. For example, you can back up the performance data downloaded in step 407 from the address: runtime/gsm_addis/pm/20110308120000/pm40/100001_BSSB_201102151730. zip , back to: backup/20110308/gsm_addis/pm/100001_BSSB_201102151730.zip, and the performance in the original address Data deletion.
步驟 410、 过滤性能数据; 性能数据采集控制模块采集到性能数据后, 可以将该性能数据传递给性能数据处理模块, 以便对性能数据进行过滤, 直接获取需要的性能数据, 将不需要的性能数据过滤掉。 过滤时可以根据 预置的过滤规则, 对下载后的性能数据进行过滤, 获取满足过滤规则的性 能数据。 例如, 性能数据处理模块中的性能数据过滤模块可以包含一个过 滤规则库, 根据需要增加或者减少过滤规则。 例如, 在步驟 409 中, 保存 在 100001_BSSB_201102151730.zip的性能数据中包含了该接入系统中所有 数据, 而本次采集只需要采集与呼叫掉话率 "Call Drop Rate" 相关的数据。 其余数据皆被过滤, 则可以将 "Call Drop Rate" 作为过滤规则库中所设置 的过滤规则。  Step 410: Filter performance data. After the performance data collection control module collects the performance data, the performance data may be transmitted to the performance data processing module to filter the performance data, directly obtain the required performance data, and use the required performance data. Filtered. During filtering, the downloaded performance data can be filtered according to preset filtering rules to obtain performance data that meets the filtering rules. For example, the performance data filtering module in the performance data processing module can include a filter rule base to increase or decrease the filter rules as needed. For example, in step 409, the performance data stored in 100001_BSSB_201102151730.zip contains all the data in the access system, and this collection only needs to collect data related to the call drop rate "Call Drop Rate". If the rest of the data is filtered, you can use "Call Drop Rate" as the filtering rule set in the filter rule base.
步驟 411、 对性能数据进行有效性验证; 具体的, 性能数据处理模块中 的性能数据验证模块可以对下载后的性能数据进行有效性验证, 如可以对 性能数据进行合法性的校验, 验证的内容可以包括数据格式、 数据顺序、 数据个数多少等, 然后将不满足要求的性能数据去除, 并进行记录, 这样 便于在发生故障时, 对接双方分析和解决问题。 例如, 可以进行数据格式、 数据个数两项校验, 当需要的性能数据为整数类型, 而采集到的性能数据 为字符串时, 有效性校验不通过, 该性能数据将被丟弃; 当需要的性能数 据个数为 20, 采集的性能数据个数为 19时, 有效性校验不通过, 将该 19 个性能数据丟弃。 而且, 该性能数据验证模块可以包含一个校验策略库, 并根据需要增加或者减少、 调整或者更换有效性校验策略。 Step 411: Perform validity verification on the performance data; specifically, the performance data processing module The performance data verification module can verify the validity of the downloaded performance data, for example, the validity of the performance data can be verified, and the content of the verification can include the data format, the data sequence, the number of data, etc., and then will not be satisfied. The required performance data is removed and recorded so that the two parties can analyze and solve the problem in the event of a failure. For example, the data format and the number of data can be checked. When the required performance data is an integer type, and the collected performance data is a string, the validity check fails, and the performance data is discarded. When the required number of performance data is 20 and the number of collected performance data is 19, the validity check fails, and the 19 performance data are discarded. Moreover, the performance data verification module can include a verification strategy library and add or reduce, adjust, or replace the validity verification policy as needed.
步驟 412、 按照调用系统的数据格式封装下载的性能数据;  Step 412: Encapsulate the downloaded performance data according to a data format of the calling system.
具体的, 虽然各个接入适配器可以和本设备的性能数据结构达成统一, 但是还需要将本设备与调用系统的数据结构进行统一, 所以需要将性能数 据封装为调用系统能够识别的数据接口格式, 以便将性能数据返回到调用 系统。  Specifically, although each access adapter can be unified with the performance data structure of the device, it is also required to unify the data structure of the device and the calling system, so the performance data needs to be encapsulated into a data interface format that can be recognized by the calling system. In order to return performance data to the calling system.
步驟 413、通过统一数据接口将封装后的性能数据返回到调用系统。具 体的, 性能数据返回模块将封装好的性能数据以预定的传输协议, 返回给 调用系统。 例如, 可以采用 EMB协议, 将性能数据返回到调用系统, 以便 调用系统进行后续处理。  Step 413: Return the encapsulated performance data to the calling system through the unified data interface. Specifically, the performance data return module returns the encapsulated performance data to the calling system in a predetermined transmission protocol. For example, the EMB protocol can be used to return performance data to the calling system for invoking the system for subsequent processing.
同时, 状态控制模块实时或定时接收并记录设备中各个模块的工作状 态。 该模块是一个长期运行和存在的组件, 控制各个模块的启动、 停止, 初始化所有的接入适配器等, 达到设备启动和管理的目的, 并对外提供日 志接口接收其余各个模块的状态日志并统一记录日志。  At the same time, the status control module receives and records the working status of each module in the device in real time or at a time. The module is a long-running and existing component that controls the start and stop of each module, initializes all access adapters, etc., to achieve the purpose of device startup and management, and provides a log interface to receive status logs of the remaining modules and record them in a unified manner. Log.
通过上述描述可知, 使用本发明实施例提供的采集性能数据的方法、 设备和网管系统, 对不同接入系统采用不同的接入适配器进行对接, 并将 采集到的性能数据使用统一的数据格式返回到调用系统, 并规范、 统一了 命令接口和数据接口, 使得在数据格式多样的环境中, 充分利用资源, 减 少开发和维护的工作量, 而且有效的克服了传统数据采集不能复用、 效率 低的问题。 The foregoing description shows that the method, the device, and the network management system for collecting performance data provided by the embodiments of the present invention use different access adapters for different access systems to connect, and the collected performance data is returned by using a unified data format. To call the system, and to standardize and unify The command interface and data interface make full use of resources in the environment with diverse data formats, reduce the workload of development and maintenance, and effectively overcome the problem that traditional data collection cannot be reused and low efficiency.
本领域内的技术人员应明白, 本发明的实施例可提供为方法、 系统、 或计算机程序产品。 因此, 本发明可采用完全硬件实施例、 完全软件实施 例、 或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。 而且, 本发明可采用在一个 或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质 (包括但不 限于磁盘存储器、 CD-ROM、 光学存储器等) 上实施的计算机程序产品的 形式。  Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Thus, the present invention can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、 设备(系统)、 和计算机程序 产品的流程图和 /或方框图来描述的。 应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流 程图和 /或方框图中的每一流程和 /或方框、 以及流程图和 /或方框图中 的流程和 /或方框的结合。 可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、 专 用计算机、 嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个 机器, 使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产 生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方 框中指定的功能的装置。  The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理 设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中, 使得存储在该计算机可读存 储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品, 该指令装置实现在流程图一个 流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。  The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备 上, 使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步驟以产生计算机 实现的处理, 从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现 在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的 功能的步驟。 These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions are provided for implementation in a block or blocks of a flow or a flow and/or a block diagram of the flowchart Functional steps.
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例, 但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知 了基本创造性概念, 则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。 所以, 所 附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和 修改。  While the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described, the subject matter Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including
显然, 本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离 本发明的精神和范围。 这样, 倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权 利要求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在 内。  It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and modifications of the invention

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种采集性能数据的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method for collecting performance data, comprising:
解析调用系统通过统一命令接口发送的性能数据采集命令, 获得性能 数据采集参数;  Parsing the performance data collection command sent by the calling system through the unified command interface to obtain performance data collection parameters;
根据所述性能数据采集参数, 确定相应的接入适配器;  Determining a corresponding access adapter according to the performance data collection parameter;
从所述接入适配器对应的接入系统中下载性能数据后, 按照所述调用 系统的数据格式封装所述下载的性能数据;  After downloading the performance data from the access system corresponding to the access adapter, the downloaded performance data is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system;
通过统一数据接口将封装后的性能数据返回到所述调用系统。  The encapsulated performance data is returned to the calling system through a unified data interface.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于,  2. The method of claim 1 wherein:
所述性能数据采集参数包括: 接入系统身份标识,  The performance data collection parameters include: an access system identity,
所述根据所述性能数据采集参数确定相应的接入适配器, 包括: 根据 所述接入系统身份标识确定相应的接入适配器, 并通过所述接入适配器接 入到接入系统。  Determining the corresponding access adapter according to the performance data collection parameter includes: determining a corresponding access adapter according to the access system identity, and accessing the access system through the access adapter.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述从所述接入适配器对 应的接入系统中下载性能数据, 具体为:  3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the downloading performance data from the access system corresponding to the access adapter is specifically:
调用下载适配器下载性能数据, 调用所述接入适配器的数据采集功能 采集下载后的性能数据, 所述下载适配器由所述接入适配器对应的接入系 统中的性能数据传输方式确定。  The download adapter is called to download the performance data, and the data collection function of the access adapter is invoked to collect the downloaded performance data, and the download adapter is determined by the performance data transmission mode in the access system corresponding to the access adapter.
4、 如权利要求 1至 3中任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述按照所述 调用系统的数据格式封装所述下载的性能数据, 包括:  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the encapsulating the downloaded performance data according to the data format of the calling system comprises:
对下载后的性能数据根据预置的过滤规则进行过滤和 /或有效性验证, 将过滤和 /或有效性验证之后的性能数据按照所述调用系统的数据格式封  Performing filtering and/or validity verification on the downloaded performance data according to preset filtering rules, and sealing the performance data after filtering and/or validity verification according to the data format of the calling system.
5、 如权利要求 1至 3中任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述通过统一 数据接口将封装后的性能数据返回到所述调用系统, 包括: 根据预定的传输协议, 通过统一数据接口将封装后的性能数据返回到 所述调用系统。 The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the returning the encapsulated performance data to the calling system through the unified data interface comprises: The encapsulated performance data is returned to the calling system via a unified data interface in accordance with a predetermined transmission protocol.
6、 一种采集性能数据的设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  6. A device for collecting performance data, comprising:
命令解析模块, 设置为解析调用系统通过统一命令接口发送的性能数 据采集命令, 获得性能数据采集参数;  The command parsing module is configured to parse the performance data collection command sent by the calling system through the unified command interface to obtain performance data collection parameters;
接入适配器控制模块, 设置为根据所述性能数据采集参数, 确定相应 的接入适配器;  Accessing an adapter control module, configured to determine a corresponding access adapter according to the performance data collection parameter;
性能数据封装模块, 设置为从所述接入适配器对应的接入系统中下载 性能数据后, 按照所述调用系统的数据格式封装所述下载的性能数据; 性能数据返回模块, 设置为通过统一数据接口将封装后的性能数据返 回到所述调用系统。  a performance data encapsulating module, configured to: after downloading performance data from an access system corresponding to the access adapter, encapsulate the downloaded performance data according to a data format of the calling system; and return a performance data return module to set a unified data The interface returns the encapsulated performance data to the calling system.
7、 如权利要求 6所述的设备, 其特征在于, 还包括:  7. The device according to claim 6, further comprising:
命令监听模块, 设置为通过统一的命令接口接收调用系统发送的命令, 将接收到的命令发送到所述命令解析模块。  The command listening module is configured to receive a command sent by the calling system through a unified command interface, and send the received command to the command parsing module.
8、 如权利要求 6所述的设备, 其特征在于, 还包括:  8. The device according to claim 6, further comprising:
性能数据采集控制模块, 设置为调用下载适配器下载性能数据, 调用 所述接入适配器的数据采集功能采集下载后的性能数据, 所述下载适配器 由所述接入适配器对应的接入系统中的性能数据传输方式确定。  The performance data collection control module is configured to invoke the download adapter to download the performance data, and invoke the data collection function of the access adapter to collect the downloaded performance data, where the download adapter is configured by the access adapter corresponding to the access system The data transmission method is determined.
9、 如权利要求 6至 8中任一所述的设备, 其特征在于, 还包括: 性能数据处理模块, 设置为对下载后的性能数据根据预置的过滤规则 进行过滤和 /或有效性验证, 将过滤和 /或有效性验证之后的性能数据发送到 性能数据封装模块按照所述调用系统的数据格式封装。  The device according to any one of claims 6 to 8, further comprising: a performance data processing module, configured to perform filtering and/or validity verification on the downloaded performance data according to preset filtering rules And transmitting the performance data after filtering and/or validity verification to the performance data encapsulation module according to the data format of the calling system.
10、 一种采集性能数据的网管系统, 其特征在于, 包括权利要求 6至 权利要求 8 中任一所述的采集性能数据的设备, 还包括调用系统和至少一 个接入系统; 所述采集性能数据设备, 设置为解析调用系统通过统一接口发送的性 能数据采集命令, 获得性能数据采集参数; 根据所述性能数据采集参数, 确定相应的接入适配器; 从所述接入适配器对应的接入系统中下载性能数 据后, 按照所述调用系统的数据格式封装所述下载的性能数据; 通过统一 数据接口将封装后的性能数据返回到所述调用系统。 A network management system for collecting performance data, comprising: the apparatus for collecting performance data according to any one of claims 6 to 8, further comprising a calling system and at least one access system; The collection performance data device is configured to parse the performance data collection command sent by the calling system through the unified interface to obtain the performance data collection parameter; determine the corresponding access adapter according to the performance data collection parameter; and correspond to the access adapter from the access adapter After downloading the performance data in the access system, the downloaded performance data is encapsulated according to the data format of the calling system; and the encapsulated performance data is returned to the calling system through the unified data interface.
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