WO2012130047A1 - Method and system for obtaining local gateway ip address - Google Patents

Method and system for obtaining local gateway ip address Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012130047A1
WO2012130047A1 PCT/CN2012/072404 CN2012072404W WO2012130047A1 WO 2012130047 A1 WO2012130047 A1 WO 2012130047A1 CN 2012072404 W CN2012072404 W CN 2012072404W WO 2012130047 A1 WO2012130047 A1 WO 2012130047A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
network element
side network
local gateway
wireless side
address
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/072404
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷小燕
周娜
王静
梁爽
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2012130047A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012130047A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/26Network addressing or numbering for mobility support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/04Network management architectures or arrangements
    • H04L41/044Network management architectures or arrangements comprising hierarchical management structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/16Gateway arrangements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a local access function in the field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a method and system for obtaining an IP address of a local gateway. Background technique
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an evolved packet system in the prior art. As shown in FIG. 1, the entire EPS is divided into two parts: a radio access network and a core network.
  • the home subscriber server HSS
  • the mobility management entity MME, Mobility Management Entity
  • the Serving GPRS Support Node SGSN
  • the policy charging rule function PCRF, Policy and Charging Rule Function
  • S-GW serving gateway
  • P-GW packet data gateway
  • PDN packet data network
  • the home subscriber server is located in the home network that the subscriber subscribes to and is used to permanently store the subscriber subscription data.
  • the mobility management entity is configured to store user subscription data of the current network, and is responsible for terminal-to-network non-access layer signaling management, terminal security verification function, terminal mobility management, user idle mode tracking, and paging. Management functions and bearer management.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • EDGE Enhanced Data Rate for GSM Evolution
  • GERAN Radio Access Network
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access UTRAN UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • the service access point of the user accessing the core network which is similar in function to the mobility management entity, and is responsible for location update, paging management, and bearer management of the user.
  • the service gateway is a gateway of the core network to the wireless system, and is responsible for the user plane bearer of the terminal to the core network, the data buffer in the terminal idle mode, the function of initiating the service request by the network side, the lawful interception and the packet data routing and forwarding function; It is also responsible for counting the use of the wireless network by the user terminal, and generating the CDR of the terminal using the wireless network, and transmitting it to the charging gateway.
  • the packet data gateway is a gateway of the evolved system and the external packet data network of the system, and is connected to the Internet and the packet data network, and is responsible for the Internet Protocol (IP) address allocation, charging function, packet filtering, and policy of the terminal. Control, etc.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the packet data network is the operator's IP service network, and the packet data network provides IP services to users through the operator's core network.
  • the policy charging rule function entity is a server in the evolved system responsible for providing charging control, online credit control, threshold control, and QoS (Quality of Service) policy rules.
  • the radio access network is composed of an evolved base station (eNB, Evolved NodeB) and a 3G radio network controller (RNC, Radio Network Controllor), and is mainly responsible for transmitting and receiving wireless signals, and communicating with the terminal through the air interface to manage radio resources of the air interface. , resource scheduling, and access control.
  • eNB evolved base station
  • RNC Radio Network Controllor
  • the service GPRS support node is an upgraded SGSN, which can support the S4 interface with the service gateway, and communicates with the mobility management unit by using GPRS Tunneling Protocol version 2 (GTPv2).
  • GTPv2 GPRS Tunneling Protocol version 2
  • the packet switching (PS, Packet Switching) domain network architecture is different from that of Figure 1.
  • the SGSN and the MME are connected by Gn interface, and the interworking uses GPRS tunneling protocol version 1 (GTPvl, GPRS Tunneling Protocol version 1); Connected to the service gateway, the Gn interface needs to be connected to the Gateway GPRS Support Node (GGSN) to directly access the packet data network.
  • GGSN Gateway GPRS Support Node
  • a home base station (HNB, Home NodeB) or an evolved home base station (HeNB, Home eNodeB) is a type of small, low-power base station that is deployed as a dedicated resource for certain users and deployed in private places such as homes, groups, companies, or schools. It is mainly used to provide users with higher service rates and reduce the cost of using high-rate services, while making up for the shortage of existing distributed cellular wireless communication systems.
  • the advantages of home base stations are affordability, convenience, low power output, plug and play, broadband access, and the use of single mode terminals.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic group diagram of the wireless side network element accessing the core network in the prior art.
  • the home base station can also use the home base station gateway as the logical network element.
  • the main function of the home base station gateway is to verify the security of the home base station, handle the registration of the home base station, perform operation and maintenance management on the home base station, and configure and control the home according to the operator's requirements.
  • the base station is responsible for exchanging data of the core network and the home base station.
  • the local gateway may include a local S-GW (L-SGW, Local SGW). ), local PGW (L-PGW, Local PGW), local GGSN (L-GGSN, Local GGSN), and external local GW (L-GW, Local GW) and so on.
  • IPPA Local IP Access
  • SIPTO Selective IP Traffic Offload
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of data paths of local access and traditional core network access in the prior art.
  • a local access data path is from a terminal to a wireless side network element to a local access gateway (L). -SGW, L-PGW and L-GGSN), data transmission does not pass through the core network.
  • L local access gateway
  • two connections can be established. The first local access data path is used for direct access to the Internet (Internet IP connection, ie SIPTO connection), and the second local access The data path is used to directly access other IP devices on the home network (home network IP connection, ie LIPA connection).
  • the local access gateway is combined with the wireless side network element, and the mobility is not supported. This may cause the local service to be interrupted after the UE leaves the wireless side network element that establishes the local connection, resulting in a poor user experience. Therefore, the industry has begun to study how to ensure that the local service is continuous after the UE moves. That is, when the local gateway and the wireless side network element are separated, and there is an interface between them, a local access connection can also be established. To establish a local access connection, the wireless side network element and the local network gateway need to know each other's IP address, but there is currently no good solution to the problem. Summary of the invention
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and system for obtaining an IP address of a local gateway.
  • the wireless side network element obtains an IP address of the local gateway through the wireless side network element management system.
  • the present invention provides a method for obtaining an IP address of a local gateway, including:
  • the wireless side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element.
  • the wireless side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element as:
  • the wireless side network element management system sends a parameter value setting request message to the wireless side network element, where Carry the IP address of the local gateway.
  • the method before the wireless side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element, the method further includes:
  • the wireless side network element management system After the power of the wireless network element is powered on, the wireless side network element management system is registered with the wireless side network element, and the wireless side network element identifier and the wireless side network element identifier are carried.
  • the CSG ID or the APN and the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element, and the wireless side network element management system saves the information carried in the message.
  • the correspondence between the local gateway and the radio side network element is: a correspondence between the local gateway identifier and the radio side network element identifier or the CSG ID or the APN.
  • the wireless side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element as:
  • the wireless side network element sends a request to the wireless side network element management system. After receiving the request, the wireless side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element.
  • the radio side network element sends a request to the radio side network element management system. After receiving the request, the radio side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the radio side network element as:
  • the wireless side network element sends the request message to the wireless side network element management system
  • the wireless side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element by using a response message or a parameter value setting request message.
  • the method before the radio side network element sends the request message to the radio side network element management system, the method further includes:
  • the local gateway After the local gateway is powered on, it registers with the wireless side network element management system, and the request message sends the IP address of the local gateway, the local gateway identifier, and the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element.
  • the wireless side network element management system The information carried in the message is saved.
  • the radio side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway by using a response message.
  • the address sent to the wireless side network element is:
  • the wireless side network element management system queries the IP address of the local gateway according to the correspondence between the request message and the local storage;
  • the wireless side network element management system returns a response message to the wireless side network element, where the IP address of the local gateway is carried.
  • the radio side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the radio side network element by using a parameter value setting request message:
  • the wireless side network element management system returns a response message to the wireless side network element
  • the wireless side network element management system queries the IP address of the local gateway according to the correspondence between the request message and the local storage;
  • the wireless side network element management system sends a parameter value setting request message to the wireless side network element, where the local gateway IP address is carried.
  • the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element is:
  • the method further includes:
  • the local gateway When the local gateway IP address is changed, the local gateway sends a notification request message to the wireless side network element management system, where the IP address of the local gateway and the local gateway identifier are carried;
  • the wireless side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element by using a parameter value setting request message.
  • the present invention also provides a system for obtaining an IP address of a local gateway, including: a radio side network element management system and a radio side network element;
  • the wireless side network element management system is configured to send the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element, and the wireless side network element is configured to receive the IP address of the local gateway.
  • the radio side network element is further configured to send a request to the radio side network element management system.
  • the wireless side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element, and the wireless side network element can obtain the local gateway through the wireless side network element management system.
  • the IP address is used to make up the gap of the IP address of the local gateway in the prior art, so that when the local gateway and the wireless network element are separated, the local access connection can still be established. After the UE moves, it can still ensure the continuity of the local service, thus bringing a good user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an evolved packet system in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a wireless side network element accessing a core network in the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a data path of local access and traditional core network access in the prior art; intention; intention; intention;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for obtaining an IP address of a local gateway according to the present invention. detailed description
  • the basic idea of the present invention is: The wireless side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element.
  • the present invention provides a method for obtaining an IP address of a local gateway, the method comprising: a wireless side
  • the network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element.
  • the first embodiment is intended to be a method in which the local gateway first powers on and powers on, and the wireless side network element obtains the IP address of the local gateway when the wireless side network element is powered on. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 After the local gateway is powered on, register with the wireless side network element management system, and carry the request message with the IP address of the local gateway, the local gateway identifier, and the relationship between the local gateway and the wireless side network element.
  • the request message carries the IP address of the local gateway, the local gateway identifier, and the local gateway.
  • the local gateway identifier may be a global domain name or an ID;
  • the corresponding relationship between the local gateway and the wireless side network element may be: a correspondence between the IP address of the local gateway or the local gateway identifier and the wireless side network element identifier or the APN or CSG ID, or the IP address of the local gateway and the local gateway.
  • Step 402 The wireless side network element management system locally stores the IP address of the local gateway, the local gateway identifier, and the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element.
  • the wireless side network element management system has the function of a database, and thus can store the received IP address of the local gateway, the local gateway identifier, and the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element.
  • Step 403 After the radio network element is powered on, establish an IP layer security protocol (IPSec) tunnel with the radio side network element management system.
  • IPSec IP layer security protocol
  • the wireless side network element may be a home base station, a macro base station, or a home base station gateway.
  • IP layer security protocol (IPSec) tunnel between the wireless side network element management system and the wireless side network element management system is established to implement the wireless side network element and the wireless side. Secure communication between network element management systems.
  • IPSec IP layer security protocol
  • Step 404 Establish a TR-069 between the wireless side network element and the wireless side network element management system. CWMP session;
  • the wireless side network element performs a query by using a domain name server (DNS) to obtain an address of the wireless side network element management system; the wireless side network element According to the address, a Customer Premise Equipment (CPE) TR-069 CPE WAN Management Protocol (CPE) session is established between the wireless side network element management system and the wireless side network element management system.
  • DNS domain name server
  • Step 405 The radio side network element sends a TR-069 notification request message to the radio side network element management system.
  • the radio side network element sends a TR-069 notification request message to the radio side network element management system, where the TR-069 notification request message carries the location parameter and the radio side network element.
  • the identifier of the IP address of the local gateway may be carried. According to the identifier, the wireless side network element management system may know that the wireless side network element needs the IP address of the local gateway.
  • the local gateway identifier or the APN or CSG ID may not be carried, and the local gateway that must be carried
  • the identifier or the APN or the CSG ID is determined by the information corresponding to the IP address of the local gateway or the local gateway representation in the correspondence in the step 401.
  • the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element is the local gateway.
  • the mapping between the IP address and the APN, and the TR-069 notification request message carries the location parameter and the radio side network element identifier and the APN.
  • Step 406 The radio side network element management system queries the IP address of the local gateway according to the TR-069 notification request message and the locally saved correspondence relationship.
  • the radio side network element management system uses the radio side network element identifier or the local gateway identifier or the APN or CSG ID carried in the TR-069 notification request message as an index.
  • the radio side network element management system uses the radio side network element identifier or the local gateway identifier or the APN or CSG ID carried in the TR-069 notification request message as an index.
  • the radio side network element management system uses the radio side network element identifier or the local gateway identifier or the APN or CSG ID carried in the TR-069 notification request message as an index.
  • the radio side network element management system uses the radio side network element identifier or the local gateway identifier or the APN or CSG ID carried in the TR-069 notification request message as an index.
  • the radio side network element carried in the request message may be notified according to the TR-069.
  • the identifier or the APN or the CSG ID is queried to the corresponding local gateway identifier, and the local gateway identifier is used to find the IP address of the corresponding local gateway; if the relationship between the saved local gateway and the wireless side network element is the IP address of the local gateway and the local.
  • the corresponding relationship between the gateway identifier or the wireless side network element identifier or the APN or the CSG ID may be directly queried according to the TR-069 to the IP address of the corresponding local gateway.
  • the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element may also be pre-configured in the wireless side network element management system, or the local side gateway and the wireless side network element queried by the wireless side network element management system from some other location. .
  • Step 407 The radio side network element management system returns a TR-069 notification response message to the radio side network element, where the IP address of the local gateway is carried.
  • the radio side network element management system After receiving the TR-069 notification request message, the radio side network element management system returns a TR-069 notification response message to the radio side network element, to notify the radio side network element that the radio side network element information has been accepted;
  • the -069 notification response message carries the IP address of the queried local gateway.
  • Step 408 The radio side network element management system sends a TR-069 parameter value setting request message to the radio side network element, where the radio side network element parameter information is carried.
  • the radio side network element management system sends a TR-069 parameter value setting request message to the radio side network element, where the radio side network element parameter information is carried; the radio side network element parameter information includes a radio configuration parameter, an S-GW address, and the like. .
  • Step 409 After receiving the TR-069 parameter value setting request message, the radio network element updates the local parameter configuration according to the radio side network element parameter information carried therein, and returns the TR-069 parameter value setting to the radio side network element management system. Response message.
  • Step 410 The radio side network element initiates a termination process of the TR-069 CWMP session with the radio side network element management system, and releases the TR-069 CWMP session connection.
  • the second embodiment is intended to be a method in which the local gateway first powers on and powers on, and the wireless side network element obtains the IP address of the local gateway when the wireless side network element is powered on. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 501 to step 505 are the same as steps 401 to 405.
  • Step 506 The radio side network element management system returns a TR-069 notification response to the radio side network element. After receiving the TR-069 notification request message, the radio side network element management system returns a TR-069 notification to the radio side network element. The response message is used to notify the wireless side network element that the wireless side network element has been accepted. Step 507 is the same as step 406.
  • Step 508 The radio side network element management system sends a TR-069 parameter value setting request message to the radio side network element, where the radio side network element parameter information and the IP address of the local gateway are carried.
  • the radio side network element management system sends a TR-069 parameter value setting request message to the radio side network element, where the radio side network element parameter information and the local gateway IP address are carried; the radio side network element parameter information includes the wireless configuration parameter. , S-GW address, etc.;
  • the IP address of the local gateway is not sent to the radio side network element in step 506, the IP address of the local gateway that must be carried here.
  • Steps 509 to 510 are the same as steps 409 to 410.
  • the third embodiment is intended to be a method in which the wireless side network element first powers on, and after the local gateway is powered on, or when the local gateway's IP address changes, the wireless side network element obtains the local gateway's IP address, as shown in FIG. 6. As shown, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 601 After the wireless network element is powered on, register with the wireless side network element management system, and carry the request message of the wireless side to carry the correspondence between the wireless side network element identifier and the local gateway and the wireless side network element, or carry the wireless side. a network element identifier, a CSG ID, or an APN, and a correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element;
  • the wireless side network element management system is registered with the wireless side network element management system, and the request message is sent to the wireless side network element management system, and the request message carries the wireless side network element identifier and the local gateway and the wireless side network element.
  • the request message carries the wireless side network element identifier and the local gateway and the wireless side network element.
  • the wireless side network element identifier CSG ID or APN, and the corresponding relationship between the local gateway and the wireless side network element
  • the IP address request identifier of the local gateway may also be carried, and the wireless side network element management is performed according to the identifier
  • the system can know that the wireless side network element needs the IP address of the local gateway;
  • the binding relationship between the local gateway and the wireless side network element may be: a local gateway identifier and a description between the local gateway and the wireless side network element, if the mapping between the local gateway and the wireless side network element is Corresponding relationship between the local gateway identifier and the CSG ID, if the corresponding relationship between the local gateway and the wireless side network element is the correspondence between the local side gateway and the wireless side network element.
  • the message needs to carry the wireless side network element identifier and the corresponding relationship between the local gateway and the wireless side network element, and also needs to carry the CSG ID; if the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element is between the local gateway identifier and the APN Corresponding relationship, in addition to the correspondence between the wireless side network element identifier and the local gateway and the wireless side network element, the message needs to carry the APN.
  • Step 602 The wireless side network element management system locally stores the correspondence between the wireless side network element identifier and the local gateway and the wireless side network element, or the wireless side network element identifier, the CSG ID or the APN, and the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element. relationship.
  • the wireless side network element management system has the function of a database, so it can save the received Corresponding relationship between the wireless side network element identifier and the local gateway and the wireless side network element, or the wireless side network element identifier,
  • Step 603 After the local gateway is powered on or the IP address of the local gateway is changed, the local gateway sends a message to the radio side network element management system, where the IP address of the local gateway and the local gateway label are only used;
  • the local gateway when the local gateway is powered on, when registering with the wireless side network element management system, or when the IP address of the local gateway is changed, the local gateway needs to send a message to the wireless side network element management system; wherein, the message carries the local The IP address of the gateway and the local gateway ID.
  • Step 604 The radio side network element management system queries the wireless side network element according to the message sent by the local gateway and the locally saved relationship.
  • the wireless side network element management system uses the local gateway identifier carried in the message as an index, and the locally saved local gateway and the wireless side network element pair if the local gateway and the wireless side are saved.
  • the corresponding relationship between the network element is a correspondence between the local gateway identifier and the wireless side network element identifier, and the local side gateway identifier may be directly queried according to the message, and the wireless side network element identifier corresponding to the local gateway identifier may be directly queried;
  • the mapping between the local gateway and the wireless side network element is a mapping between the local gateway identifier and the APN or the CSG ID, and the APN or CSG ID corresponding to the local gateway identifier may be queried according to the local gateway identifier carried in the message. And then, according to the APN or the CSG ID, the identifier of the wireless side network element that is sent together with the APN or the CSG ID in the message sent by the wireless side network element is queried;
  • the corresponding wireless side network element can be determined according to the wireless side network element identifier, and the IP address of the local gateway is sent to the wireless side network element.
  • Step 605 The radio side network element management system establishes a TR-069 CWMP session with the radio side network element.
  • the wireless side network element management system queries the wireless according to the locally saved correspondence relationship.
  • the address of the radio network element corresponding to the radio side network element identifier is obtained by the DNS query, and the address of the radio side network element corresponding to the radio side network element identifier is obtained according to the radio network element identifier that is queried in step 605;
  • the address, the radio side network element management system can establish a TR-069 CWMP session with the radio side network element.
  • Step 606 The radio side network element management system sends a TR-069 parameter value setting request message to the radio side network element, where the radio side network element parameter information and the IP address of the local gateway are carried.
  • the wireless side network element management system sends a TR-069 parameter value setting request message to the wireless side network element corresponding to the queried wireless side network element identifier, where the wireless side network element parameter information and the IP address of the local gateway are carried;
  • the wireless side network element parameter information includes a wireless configuration parameter, an S-GW address, and the like;
  • the IP address of the local gateway is sent by the local gateway to the radio side network element management system; the IP address of the local gateway is sent to the radio side network element together with the radio side network element parameter information, and the radio side network element management system can be implemented according to The corresponding relationship sends the received IP address of the local gateway to the corresponding wireless side network element.
  • Step 607 After receiving the TR-069 parameter value setting request message, the radio side network element updates the local parameter configuration according to the radio side network element parameter information carried therein, and returns the TR-069 parameter value setting to the radio side network element management system. Response message.
  • Step 608 The radio side network element initiates a termination process of the TR-069 CWMP session with the radio side network element management system, and releases the TR-069 CWMP session connection.
  • the local gateway IP address may be the same IE as the wireless side network element parameter information, or may be implemented by adding an IE.
  • the TR-069 notification response message and the TR-069 parameter setting request message are used to carry the IP address of the local gateway, but the message carrying the IP address of the local gateway may not be limited to the two messages, the local gateway The IP address can also be carried by a message having similar functions to the two messages, or by extending a new message.
  • the present invention further provides a system for obtaining an IP address of a local gateway, and FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for obtaining an IP address of a local gateway according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the system includes: a network element management system 71 and a wireless side network element 72;
  • the wireless side network element management system 71 is configured to send the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element.
  • the wireless side network element 72 is configured to receive an IP address of the local gateway.
  • the wireless side network element 72 is further configured to send a request to the wireless side network element management system 71. After the power of the wireless network element is powered on, the wireless side network element management system is registered with the wireless side network element, and the wireless side network element identifier and the wireless side network element identifier are carried.
  • the wireless side network element management system saves the information carried in the message; when the local gateway is powered on or the local gateway's IP address changes, the local gateway goes to the wireless
  • the side network element management system sends a message, which carries the IP address of the local gateway and the local gateway identifier; the wireless side network element management system queries the wireless side network element according to the message sent by the local gateway and the corresponding relationship;
  • the management system establishes a TR-069 CWMP session with the wireless side network element.
  • the wireless side network element management system sends a parameter value setting request message to the wireless side network element, where the wireless side network element parameter including the IP address of the local gateway is carried. information.
  • the corresponding relationship between the local gateway and the wireless side network element is: a correspondence between the local gateway identifier and the radio side network element identifier or the CSG ID or the APN.
  • the wireless side network element management system 71 sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element 72:
  • the wireless side network element sends a request to the wireless side network element management system, and after receiving the request, the wireless side network
  • the meta management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element;
  • the radio side network element 72 sends a request to the radio side network element management system 71. After receiving the request, the radio side network element management system 71 sends the IP address of the local gateway to the radio side network element 72. After the local gateway is powered on, it is registered with the wireless side network element management system, and the request message sent carries the IP address of the local gateway, the local gateway identifier, and the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element, and the wireless side network element
  • the management system saves the information carried in the message; after the wireless network element is powered on, establishes an IP layer security protocol (IPSec) tunnel and a client equipment (CPE) wide area network management protocol between the wireless side network element management system ( TR-069 CWMP) session; the radio side network element sends a notification request message to the radio side network element management system; the radio side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the radio side through a notification response message or a parameter value setting request message.
  • IPSec IP layer security protocol
  • the radio side network element management system 71 sends the IP address of the local gateway to the radio side network element 71 by using the notification response message.
  • the radio side network element management system queries the IP address of the local gateway according to the correspondence between the notification request message and the locally saved relationship.
  • the wireless side network element management system returns a notification response message to the wireless side network element, which carries the IP address of the local gateway; the wireless side network element management system sends a parameter value setting request message to the wireless side network element, where the wireless side network is carried.
  • the radio side network element management system 71 sends the IP address of the local gateway to the radio side network element 72 through the parameter value setting request message: the radio side network element management system returns a notification response to the radio side network element.
  • the wireless side network element management system queries the IP address of the local gateway according to the notification request message and the locally saved correspondence relationship; the wireless side network element management system sends the parameter value setting request message to the wireless side network element, where the wireless side network is carried. Meta parameter information and the IP address of the local gateway.
  • the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element is: the correspondence between the IP address of the local gateway or the local gateway identifier and the wireless side network element identifier or the APN or CSG ID, or the IP address of the local gateway and the local gateway identifier. Correspondence between them.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention is a method for obtaining a local gateway IP address, comprising: a wireless side network element management system transmitting a local gateway IP address to a wireless side network element. The present invention also provides a system for obtaining a local gateway IP address. The technical solution of the present invention allows a wireless side network element to obtain a local gateway IP address via a wireless side network element management system.

Description

一种获取本地网关的 IP地址的方法及系统 技术领域  Method and system for obtaining IP address of local gateway
本发明涉及移动通信领域中的本地访问功能, 尤其涉及一种获取本地 网关的 IP地址的方法和系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a local access function in the field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a method and system for obtaining an IP address of a local gateway. Background technique
为了保持第三代移动通信系统在通信领域的竟争力, 为用户提供速率 更快、 时延更低、 更加个性化的移动通信服务, 同时能够降低运营商的运 营成本, 第三代合作伙伴计划 (3GPP, 3rd Generation Partnership Project ) 标准工作组正致力于演进分组系统( EPS , Evolved Packet System )的研究。 图 1是现有技术中演进分组系统的结构示意图, 如图 1所示, 整个 EPS分 为无线接入网和核心网两部分。 在核心网中, 包含归属用户服务器(HSS , Home Subscriber Server ), 移动性管理实体 ( MME, Mobility Management Entity )、 服务 GPRS支持节点( SGSN, Serving GPRS Support Node )、 策略 计费规则功能 (PCRF, Policy and Charging Rule Function )、 服务网关 ( S-GW, Serving Gateway ), 分组数据网关 (P-GW, PDN Gateway )和分 组数据网络(PDN, Packet Data Network )0 In order to maintain the competitiveness of the third generation mobile communication system in the field of communication, to provide users with faster, less delayed, more personalized mobile communication services, while reducing operators' operating costs, third-generation partners The 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) standard working group is working on the evolution of the packet system (EPS, Evolved Packet System). FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an evolved packet system in the prior art. As shown in FIG. 1, the entire EPS is divided into two parts: a radio access network and a core network. In the core network, the home subscriber server (HSS), the mobility management entity (MME, Mobility Management Entity), the Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN), and the policy charging rule function (PCRF, Policy and Charging Rule Function), a serving gateway (S-GW, serving gateway) , a packet data gateway (P-GW, PDN gateway) and a packet data network (PDN, packet data network) 0
下面详细描述各部分功能:  The functions of each part are described in detail below:
归属用户服务器, 位于用户签约的归属网, 用于永久存放用户签约数 据。  The home subscriber server is located in the home network that the subscriber subscribes to and is used to permanently store the subscriber subscription data.
移动性管理实体, 用于存放当前网络的用户签约数据, 并负责终端到 网络的非接入层信令管理、 终端的安全验证功能、 终端的移动性管理、 用 户空闲模式下的跟踪和寻呼管理功能和承载管理。  The mobility management entity is configured to store user subscription data of the current network, and is responsible for terminal-to-network non-access layer signaling management, terminal security verification function, terminal mobility management, user idle mode tracking, and paging. Management functions and bearer management.
服务 GPRS支持节点, 是全球移动通讯系统(GSM, Global System for Mobile Communications )、增强数据率 GSM演进( EDGE, Enhanced Data Rate for GSM Evolution ), 无线接入网 ( GERAN, GSM EDGE Radio Access Network )和通用移动通信系统( UMTS , Universal Mobile Telecommunications System ) , 陆地无线接入网 (UTRAN , UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network ), 用户接入核心网络的业务支持点, 其功能上与移动性管理实体 类似, 负责用户的位置更新、 寻呼管理和承载管理等。 Serving GPRS support node, is a global mobile communication system (GSM, Global System for Mobile Communications), Enhanced Data Rate for GSM Evolution (EDGE), Radio Access Network (GERAN), Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), Terrestrial Radio Access UTRAN (UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network), the service access point of the user accessing the core network, which is similar in function to the mobility management entity, and is responsible for location update, paging management, and bearer management of the user.
服务网关, 是核心网到无线系统的网关, 负责终端到核心网的用户面 承载、 终端空闲模式下的数据緩存、 网络侧发起业务请求的功能、 合法监 听和分组数据路由和转发功能; 服务网关还负责统计用户终端使用无线网 的情况, 并产生终端使用无线网的话单, 传送给计费网关。  The service gateway is a gateway of the core network to the wireless system, and is responsible for the user plane bearer of the terminal to the core network, the data buffer in the terminal idle mode, the function of initiating the service request by the network side, the lawful interception and the packet data routing and forwarding function; It is also responsible for counting the use of the wireless network by the user terminal, and generating the CDR of the terminal using the wireless network, and transmitting it to the charging gateway.
分组数据网关, 是演进系统和该系统外部分组数据网络的网关, 连接 到因特网和分组数据网络上 , 负责终端的互联网协议( IP, Internet Protocol ) 地址分配、 计费功能、 分组包过滤、 以及策略控制等。  The packet data gateway is a gateway of the evolved system and the external packet data network of the system, and is connected to the Internet and the packet data network, and is responsible for the Internet Protocol (IP) address allocation, charging function, packet filtering, and policy of the terminal. Control, etc.
分组数据网络, 是运营商的 IP业务网络, 分组数据网络通过运营商的 核心网为用户提供 IP服务。  The packet data network is the operator's IP service network, and the packet data network provides IP services to users through the operator's core network.
策略计费规则功能实体, 是演进系统中负责提供计费控制、 在线信用 控制、 门限控制、 以及服务质量(QoS, Quality of Service )策略方面规则 的服务器。  The policy charging rule function entity is a server in the evolved system responsible for providing charging control, online credit control, threshold control, and QoS (Quality of Service) policy rules.
无线接入网, 是由演进基站(eNB, Evolved NodeB )和 3G无线网络 控制器( RNC , Radio Network Controllor )组成, 主要负责无线信号的收发, 通过空中接口和终端联系, 管理空中接口的无线资源、 资源调度、 以及接 入控制。  The radio access network is composed of an evolved base station (eNB, Evolved NodeB) and a 3G radio network controller (RNC, Radio Network Controllor), and is mainly responsible for transmitting and receiving wireless signals, and communicating with the terminal through the air interface to manage radio resources of the air interface. , resource scheduling, and access control.
上述服务 GPRS支持节点是升级的 SGSN,能够支持与服务网关之间的 S4接口, 并与移动性管理单元之间采用 GPRS隧道协议版本 2 ( GTPv2, GPRS Tunneling Protocol version 2 )进行互通。对于支持 3G核心网的 SGSN 来说, 分组交换(PS, Packet Switching )域网络架构与图 1有所不同, 此 时 SGSN与 MME采用 Gn接口相连, 互通采用 GPRS 隧道协议版本 1 ( GTPvl , GPRS Tunneling Protocol version 1 ); SGSN不能与服务网关相连, 需要通过 Gn接口连接到网关 GPRS 支持节点 (GGSN, Gateway GPRS Support Node ) 直接进行分组数据网络访问。 The service GPRS support node is an upgraded SGSN, which can support the S4 interface with the service gateway, and communicates with the mobility management unit by using GPRS Tunneling Protocol version 2 (GTPv2). For SGSN supporting 3G core network For example, the packet switching (PS, Packet Switching) domain network architecture is different from that of Figure 1. In this case, the SGSN and the MME are connected by Gn interface, and the interworking uses GPRS tunneling protocol version 1 (GTPvl, GPRS Tunneling Protocol version 1); Connected to the service gateway, the Gn interface needs to be connected to the Gateway GPRS Support Node (GGSN) to directly access the packet data network.
家庭基站 (HNB , Home NodeB ) 或演进的家庭基站 (HeNB , Home eNodeB )是一类小型、 低功率的基站, 作为某些用户的专属资源, 部署在 家庭、 团体、 公司或学校等私人场所使用, 主要用于给用户提供更高的业 务速率并降低使用高速率服务所需要的费用, 同时弥补已有分布式蜂窝无 线通信系统覆盖的不足。 家庭基站的优点是实惠、 便捷、 低功率输出、 即 插即用、 宽带接入、 以及使用单模终端等。  A home base station (HNB, Home NodeB) or an evolved home base station (HeNB, Home eNodeB) is a type of small, low-power base station that is deployed as a dedicated resource for certain users and deployed in private places such as homes, groups, companies, or schools. It is mainly used to provide users with higher service rates and reduce the cost of using high-rate services, while making up for the shortage of existing distributed cellular wireless communication systems. The advantages of home base stations are affordability, convenience, low power output, plug and play, broadband access, and the use of single mode terminals.
家庭基站可以直接连接到核心网络, 图 2是现有技术中无线侧网元接 入核心网的示意组图, 如图 2 ( a ) 所示, 家庭基站也可以通过家庭基站网 关这个逻辑网元接入到核心网络, 如图 2 ( b )所示, 家庭基站网关主要功 能是验证家庭基站的安全性, 处理家庭基站的注册, 对家庭基站进行运行 维护管理, 根据运营商要求配置和控制家庭基站, 负责交换核心网和家庭 基站的数据。  The home base station can be directly connected to the core network. FIG. 2 is a schematic group diagram of the wireless side network element accessing the core network in the prior art. As shown in FIG. 2( a ), the home base station can also use the home base station gateway as the logical network element. Accessing the core network, as shown in Figure 2 (b), the main function of the home base station gateway is to verify the security of the home base station, handle the registration of the home base station, perform operation and maintenance management on the home base station, and configure and control the home according to the operator's requirements. The base station is responsible for exchanging data of the core network and the home base station.
为了实现本地访问功能(包括本地 IP访问 ( LIPA, Local IP Access ) 或选择性 IP传输分流( SIPTO, Selected IP Traffic Offload ) ), 即终端对家 用网络其他 IP设备、企业网络中的 IP设备或互联网络的本地接入,增设了 本地网关, 如图 2 ( a )和 2 ( c ) 所示; 本地接入网关的增设可提供对本地 访问技术的有力支持, 本地网关可以和无线侧网元合设或在无线侧网元附 近(即外置),也可以和家庭基站网关合设或在家庭基站网关附近(即外置); 其中 ,本地网关包括本地 S-GW( L-SGW, Local SGW )、本地 PGW( L-PGW, Local PGW )、 本地 GGSN ( L-GGSN, Local GGSN )、 以及外置本地 GW ( L-GW, Local GW )等等。 In order to implement local access functions (including Local IP Access (IPPA) or Selective IP Traffic Offload (SIPTO)), that is, terminals to other IP devices on the home network, IP devices in the enterprise network, or interconnections. Local access to the network, adding a local gateway, as shown in Figure 2 (a) and 2 (c); the addition of a local access gateway can provide strong support for local access technology, the local gateway can be combined with the wireless side network element The local gateway may include a local S-GW (L-SGW, Local SGW). ), local PGW (L-PGW, Local PGW), local GGSN (L-GGSN, Local GGSN), and external local GW (L-GW, Local GW) and so on.
在移动通信网络架构中, 对于支持本地访问的用户, 可以同时建立本 地访问的数据路径和传统核心网访问的数据路径。 图 3是现有技术中本地 访问和传统核心网访问的数据路径的示意图, 如图 3 所示, 对于本地访问 的连接, 本地访问数据路径从终端至无线侧网元至本地接入网关(L-SGW、 L-PGW及 L-GGSN ),数据传输不经过核心网。 为了实现终端对家用网络其 他 IP设备或互联网络的本地接入, 可以建立两条连接, 第一条本地访问数 据路径用于直接访问互联网 (互联网 IP连接, 即 SIPTO连接), 第二条本 地访问数据路径用于直接访问家用网络其他 IP设备(家用网络 IP连接, 即 LIPA连接)。  In the mobile communication network architecture, for users who support local access, the data path accessed by the local network and the data path accessed by the traditional core network can be established at the same time. 3 is a schematic diagram of data paths of local access and traditional core network access in the prior art. As shown in FIG. 3, for a locally accessed connection, a local access data path is from a terminal to a wireless side network element to a local access gateway (L). -SGW, L-PGW and L-GGSN), data transmission does not pass through the core network. In order to achieve local access of the terminal to other IP devices or the Internet of the home network, two connections can be established. The first local access data path is used for direct access to the Internet (Internet IP connection, ie SIPTO connection), and the second local access The data path is used to directly access other IP devices on the home network (home network IP connection, ie LIPA connection).
现有技术中, 本地接入网关与无线侧网元合设, 并且不支持移动性, 这样会导致 UE从建立本地连接的无线侧网元离开后,本地业务中断,导致 用户的体验比较差。 因此,业界开始研究如何保证 UE移动后依然能够保证 本地业务连续, 即当本地网关和无线侧网元分设, 相互之间有接口时, 也 能建立本地访问连接。 要建立本地访问的连接, 需要无线侧网元和本地网 关相互之间知道对方的 IP地址,但是目前还没有很好的解决该问题的方案。 发明内容  In the prior art, the local access gateway is combined with the wireless side network element, and the mobility is not supported. This may cause the local service to be interrupted after the UE leaves the wireless side network element that establishes the local connection, resulting in a poor user experience. Therefore, the industry has begun to study how to ensure that the local service is continuous after the UE moves. That is, when the local gateway and the wireless side network element are separated, and there is an interface between them, a local access connection can also be established. To establish a local access connection, the wireless side network element and the local network gateway need to know each other's IP address, but there is currently no good solution to the problem. Summary of the invention
有鉴于此, 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种获取本地网关的 IP地址的 方法和系统,无线侧网元通过无线侧网元管理系统获取本地网关的 IP地址。  In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and system for obtaining an IP address of a local gateway. The wireless side network element obtains an IP address of the local gateway through the wireless side network element management system.
为达到上述目的, 本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:  In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:
本发明提供一种获取本地网关的 IP地址的方法, 包括:  The present invention provides a method for obtaining an IP address of a local gateway, including:
无线侧网元管理系统将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元。  The wireless side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element.
上述方法中, 所述无线侧网元管理系统将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无 线侧网元为:  In the above method, the wireless side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element as:
无线侧网元管理系统将参数值设置请求消息发送给无线侧网元, 其中 携带本地网关的 IP地址。 The wireless side network element management system sends a parameter value setting request message to the wireless side network element, where Carry the IP address of the local gateway.
上述方法中, 所述无线侧网元管理系统将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无 线侧网元之前, 该方法还包括:  In the above method, before the wireless side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element, the method further includes:
无线侧网元开机上电后, 向无线侧网元管理系统注册, 在发送的请求 消息中携带无线侧网元标识和本地网关与无线侧网元的对应关系, 或携带 无线侧网元标识、 CSG ID或 APN以及本地网关与无线侧网元的对应关系 , 无线侧网元管理系统保存所述消息中携带的信息。  After the power of the wireless network element is powered on, the wireless side network element management system is registered with the wireless side network element, and the wireless side network element identifier and the wireless side network element identifier are carried. The CSG ID or the APN and the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element, and the wireless side network element management system saves the information carried in the message.
上述方法中, 所述本地网关与无线侧网元的对应关系为: 本地网关标 识与无线侧网元标识或 CSG ID或 APN之间的对应关系。  In the above method, the correspondence between the local gateway and the radio side network element is: a correspondence between the local gateway identifier and the radio side network element identifier or the CSG ID or the APN.
上述方法中, 所述无线侧网元管理系统将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无 线侧网元为:  In the above method, the wireless side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element as:
无线侧网元向无线侧网元管理系统发送请求, 收到所述请求后, 无线 侧网元管理系统将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元。  The wireless side network element sends a request to the wireless side network element management system. After receiving the request, the wireless side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element.
上述方法中, 所述无线侧网元向无线侧网元管理系统发送请求, 收到 所述请求后, 无线侧网元管理系统将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元 为:  In the above method, the radio side network element sends a request to the radio side network element management system. After receiving the request, the radio side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the radio side network element as:
无线侧网元将请求消息发送给无线侧网元管理系统;  The wireless side network element sends the request message to the wireless side network element management system;
无线侧网元管理系统通过响应消息或参数值设置请求消息将本地网关 的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元。  The wireless side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element by using a response message or a parameter value setting request message.
上述方法中, 所述无线侧网元将请求消息发送给无线侧网元管理系统 之前, 该方法还包括:  In the above method, before the radio side network element sends the request message to the radio side network element management system, the method further includes:
本地网关开机上电后, 向无线侧网元管理系统注册, 在发送的请求消 息中携带本地网关的 IP地址、 本地网关标识和本地网关与无线侧网元的对 应关系, 无线侧网元管理系统保存所述消息中携带的信息。  After the local gateway is powered on, it registers with the wireless side network element management system, and the request message sends the IP address of the local gateway, the local gateway identifier, and the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element. The wireless side network element management system The information carried in the message is saved.
上述方法中, 所述无线侧网元管理系统通过响应消息将本地网关的 IP 地址发送给无线侧网元为: In the above method, the radio side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway by using a response message. The address sent to the wireless side network element is:
无线侧网元管理系统根据请求消息和本地保存的对应关系, 查询本地 网关的 IP地址;  The wireless side network element management system queries the IP address of the local gateway according to the correspondence between the request message and the local storage;
无线侧网元管理系统向无线侧网元返回响应消息, 其中携带本地网关 的 IP地址。  The wireless side network element management system returns a response message to the wireless side network element, where the IP address of the local gateway is carried.
上述方法中, 所述无线侧网元管理系统通过参数值设置请求消息将本 地网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元为:  In the above method, the radio side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the radio side network element by using a parameter value setting request message:
无线侧网元管理系统向无线侧网元返回响应消息;  The wireless side network element management system returns a response message to the wireless side network element;
无线侧网元管理系统根据请求消息和本地保存的对应关系, 查询本地 网关的 IP地址;  The wireless side network element management system queries the IP address of the local gateway according to the correspondence between the request message and the local storage;
无线侧网元管理系统将参数值设置请求消息发送给无线侧网元, 其中 携带本地网关 IP地址。  The wireless side network element management system sends a parameter value setting request message to the wireless side network element, where the local gateway IP address is carried.
上述方法中, 所述本地网关与无线侧网元的对应关系为: 本地网关的
Figure imgf000008_0001
上述方法中, 所述无线侧网元管理系统将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无 线侧网元之后, 该方法还包括:
In the above method, the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element is:
Figure imgf000008_0001
In the above method, after the radio side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the radio side network element, the method further includes:
本地网关 IP地址改变时, 本地网关向无线侧网元管理系统发送通知请 求消息, 其中携带本地网关的 IP地址和本地网关标识;  When the local gateway IP address is changed, the local gateway sends a notification request message to the wireless side network element management system, where the IP address of the local gateway and the local gateway identifier are carried;
无线侧网元管理系统通过参数值设置请求消息将本地网关的 IP地址发 送给无线侧网元。  The wireless side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element by using a parameter value setting request message.
本发明还提供一种获取本地网关的 IP地址的系统, 包括: 无线侧网元 管理系统和无线侧网元; 其中,  The present invention also provides a system for obtaining an IP address of a local gateway, including: a radio side network element management system and a radio side network element;
无线侧网元管理系统, 用于将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元; 无线侧网元, 用于接收所述本地网关的 IP地址。 上述系统中, 所述无线侧网元, 还用于向无线侧网元管理系统发送请 求。 The wireless side network element management system is configured to send the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element, and the wireless side network element is configured to receive the IP address of the local gateway. In the above system, the radio side network element is further configured to send a request to the radio side network element management system.
本发明提供的获取本地网关的 IP地址的方法和系统, 无线侧网元管理 系统将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元, 无线侧网元能够通过无线侧 网元管理系统获取本地网关的 IP地址, 弥补现有技术中无线侧网元无法获 知本地网关的 IP地址的空白, 从而实现了当本地网关与无线侧网元分设, 之间存有接口时,仍然能够建立本地访问连接,使得 UE移动后仍然能够保 证本地业务的连续, 从而带来良好的用户体验。 附图说明  The method and system for obtaining the IP address of the local gateway provided by the present invention, the wireless side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element, and the wireless side network element can obtain the local gateway through the wireless side network element management system. The IP address is used to make up the gap of the IP address of the local gateway in the prior art, so that when the local gateway and the wireless network element are separated, the local access connection can still be established. After the UE moves, it can still ensure the continuity of the local service, thus bringing a good user experience. DRAWINGS
图 1是现有技术中演进分组系统的结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural diagram of an evolved packet system in the prior art;
图 2是现有技术中无线侧网元接入核心网的示意组图;  2 is a schematic diagram of a wireless side network element accessing a core network in the prior art;
图 3是现有技术中本地访问和传统核心网访问的数据路径的示意图; 意图; 意图; 意图;  3 is a schematic diagram of a data path of local access and traditional core network access in the prior art; intention; intention; intention;
图 7是本发明实现获取本地网关的 IP地址的系统的结构示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for obtaining an IP address of a local gateway according to the present invention. detailed description
本发明的基本思想是: 无线侧网元管理系统将本地网关的 IP地址发送 给无线侧网元。  The basic idea of the present invention is: The wireless side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element.
下面通过附图及具体实施例对本发明再做进一步的详细说明。  The invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
本发明提供一种获取本地网关的 IP地址的方法, 该方法包括: 无线侧 网元管理系统将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元。 The present invention provides a method for obtaining an IP address of a local gateway, the method comprising: a wireless side The network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element.
实施例一 意图, 是本地网关先开机上电, 无线侧网元后开机上电时, 无线侧网元获 取本地网关的 IP地址的方法一, 如图 4所示, 该方法包括以下步驟:  The first embodiment is intended to be a method in which the local gateway first powers on and powers on, and the wireless side network element obtains the IP address of the local gateway when the wireless side network element is powered on. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps:
步驟 401 , 本地网关开机上电后, 向无线侧网元管理系统注册, 并在发 送的请求消息中携带本地网关的 IP地址、 本地网关标识和本地网关与无线 侧网元的^应关系;  Step 401: After the local gateway is powered on, register with the wireless side network element management system, and carry the request message with the IP address of the local gateway, the local gateway identifier, and the relationship between the local gateway and the wireless side network element.
具体的, 本地网关开机上电后, 向无线侧网元管理系统注册, 需要向 无线侧网元管理系统发送请求消息,该请求消息中携带本地网关的 IP地址、 本地网关标识、 以及本地网关与无线侧网元的对应关系; 其中, 本地网关 标识可以是全局域名, 也可以是 ID;  Specifically, after the local gateway is powered on, registering with the wireless side network element management system, and sending a request message to the wireless side network element management system, the request message carries the IP address of the local gateway, the local gateway identifier, and the local gateway. Corresponding relationship between the wireless side network elements; wherein, the local gateway identifier may be a global domain name or an ID;
所述本地网关和无线侧网元的对应关系可以是: 本地网关的 IP地址或 本地网关标识与无线侧网元标识或 APN或 CSG ID之间的对应关系 , 或本 地网关的 IP地址与本地网关标识之间的对应关系。  The corresponding relationship between the local gateway and the wireless side network element may be: a correspondence between the IP address of the local gateway or the local gateway identifier and the wireless side network element identifier or the APN or CSG ID, or the IP address of the local gateway and the local gateway. The correspondence between the identifiers.
步驟 402 , 无线侧网元管理系统在本地保存本地网关的 IP地址、 本地 网关标识和本地网关与无线侧网元的对应关系。  Step 402: The wireless side network element management system locally stores the IP address of the local gateway, the local gateway identifier, and the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element.
这里, 无线侧网元管理系统具有数据库的功能, 因此能够保存收到的 本地网关的 IP地址、 本地网关标识和本地网关与无线侧网元的对应关系。  Here, the wireless side network element management system has the function of a database, and thus can store the received IP address of the local gateway, the local gateway identifier, and the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element.
步驟 403, 无线侧网元开机上电后, 建立与无线侧网元管理系统之间的 IP层安全协议 ( IPSec ) 隧道;  Step 403: After the radio network element is powered on, establish an IP layer security protocol (IPSec) tunnel with the radio side network element management system.
其中, 无线侧网元可以是家庭基站、 宏基站或家庭基站网关; 建立所 述与无线侧网元管理系统之间的 IP层安全协议 ( IPSec )隧道, 是为了实现 无线侧网元与无线侧网元管理系统之间的安全通信。  The wireless side network element may be a home base station, a macro base station, or a home base station gateway. The IP layer security protocol (IPSec) tunnel between the wireless side network element management system and the wireless side network element management system is established to implement the wireless side network element and the wireless side. Secure communication between network element management systems.
步驟 404 , 无线侧网元建立与无线侧网元管理系统之间的 TR-069 CWMP会话; Step 404: Establish a TR-069 between the wireless side network element and the wireless side network element management system. CWMP session;
具体的, 在建立的 IP层安全协议(IPSec )隧道的基础上, 无线侧网元 通过域名服务器(DNS, Domain Name Server )进行查询, 从而得到无线侧 网元管理系统的地址; 无线侧网元^^据该地址建立与无线侧网元管理系统 之间的用户端设备(CPE, Customer Premise Equipment ) 广域网管理协议 ( TR-069 CWMP, TR-069 CPE WAN Management Protocol )会话。  Specifically, on the basis of the established IP layer security protocol (IPSec) tunnel, the wireless side network element performs a query by using a domain name server (DNS) to obtain an address of the wireless side network element management system; the wireless side network element According to the address, a Customer Premise Equipment (CPE) TR-069 CPE WAN Management Protocol (CPE) session is established between the wireless side network element management system and the wireless side network element management system.
步驟 405, 无线侧网元将 TR-069通知请求消息发送给无线侧网元管理 系统;  Step 405: The radio side network element sends a TR-069 notification request message to the radio side network element management system.
具体的, TR-069 CWMP会话建立完成后, 无线侧网元将 TR-069通知 请求消息发送给无线侧网元管理系统; 其中, 该 TR-069通知请求消息中携 带位置参数和无线侧网元标识, 以及本地网关标识或 APN或 CSG ID, 此 外, 还可以携带请求本地网关的 IP地址的标识, 根据该标识无线侧网元管 理系统可以知道该无线侧网元需要本地网关的 IP地址;  Specifically, after the TR-069 CWMP session is established, the radio side network element sends a TR-069 notification request message to the radio side network element management system, where the TR-069 notification request message carries the location parameter and the radio side network element. The identifier, and the local gateway identifier or the APN or the CSG ID. In addition, the identifier of the IP address of the local gateway may be carried. According to the identifier, the wireless side network element management system may know that the wireless side network element needs the IP address of the local gateway.
这里, 在步驟 401中的对应关系如果是本地网关的 IP地址或本地网关 标识与无线侧网元标识的对应关系 , 那么可以不携带本地网关标识或 APN 或 CSG ID, 反之, 必须携带的本地网关标识或 APN或 CSG ID, 而且需要 根据步驟 401中的对应关系中与本地网关的 IP地址或本地网关表示具有对 应关系的信息确定, 例如, 本地网关和无线侧网元的对应关系是本地网关 的 IP地址与 APN的对应关系, 那么 TR-069通知请求消息中携带的就是位 置参数和无线侧网元标识和 APN。  Here, if the corresponding relationship in step 401 is the IP address of the local gateway or the correspondence between the local gateway identifier and the radio side network element identifier, the local gateway identifier or the APN or CSG ID may not be carried, and the local gateway that must be carried The identifier or the APN or the CSG ID is determined by the information corresponding to the IP address of the local gateway or the local gateway representation in the correspondence in the step 401. For example, the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element is the local gateway. The mapping between the IP address and the APN, and the TR-069 notification request message carries the location parameter and the radio side network element identifier and the APN.
步驟 406 , 无线侧网元管理系统根据 TR-069通知请求消息和本地保存 的对应关系, 查询本地网关的 IP地址;  Step 406: The radio side network element management system queries the IP address of the local gateway according to the TR-069 notification request message and the locally saved correspondence relationship.
具体的,无线侧网元管理系统收到无线侧网元的 TR-069通知请求消息 后, 将 TR-069 通知请求消息中携带的无线侧网元标识或本地网关标识或 APN或 CSG ID作为索引, 在本地保存的本地网关和无线侧网元的对应关 系中查询对应的本地网关的 IP地址; Specifically, after receiving the TR-069 notification request message of the radio side network element, the radio side network element management system uses the radio side network element identifier or the local gateway identifier or the APN or CSG ID carried in the TR-069 notification request message as an index. Corresponding to the locally saved local gateway and the wireless side network element Query the IP address of the corresponding local gateway in the system;
如果保存的本地网关和无线侧网元的对应关系是本地网关标识与无线 侧网元标识或 APN或 CSG ID之间的对应关系 ,则可以根据 TR-069通知请 求消息中携带的无线侧网元标识或 APN或 CSG ID查询到对应的本地网关 标识, 再 居该本地网关标识找到对应的本地网关的 IP地址; 如果保存的 本地网关和无线侧网元的对应关系是本地网关的 IP地址与本地网关标识或 无线侧网元标识或 APN或 CSG ID之间的对应关系, 则可以根据 TR-069 直接查询到对应的本地网关的 IP地址;  If the correspondence between the saved local gateway and the wireless side network element is a correspondence between the local gateway identifier and the radio side network element identifier or the APN or the CSG ID, the radio side network element carried in the request message may be notified according to the TR-069. The identifier or the APN or the CSG ID is queried to the corresponding local gateway identifier, and the local gateway identifier is used to find the IP address of the corresponding local gateway; if the relationship between the saved local gateway and the wireless side network element is the IP address of the local gateway and the local The corresponding relationship between the gateway identifier or the wireless side network element identifier or the APN or the CSG ID may be directly queried according to the TR-069 to the IP address of the corresponding local gateway.
所述本地网关和无线侧网元的对应关系也可以在无线侧网元管理系统 中预先配置, 或无线侧网元管理系统从其他某处查询到的本地网关和无线 侧网元的^应关系。  The correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element may also be pre-configured in the wireless side network element management system, or the local side gateway and the wireless side network element queried by the wireless side network element management system from some other location. .
步驟 407 , 无线侧网元管理系统向无线侧网元返回 TR-069通知响应消 息, 其中携带本地网关的 IP地址;  Step 407: The radio side network element management system returns a TR-069 notification response message to the radio side network element, where the IP address of the local gateway is carried.
具体的, 无线侧网元管理系统收到 TR-069通知请求消息后, 向无线侧 网元返回 TR-069通知响应消息 , 用于通知无线侧网元已接受无线侧网元信 息; 其中, TR-069通知响应消息中携带查询到的本地网关的 IP地址。  Specifically, after receiving the TR-069 notification request message, the radio side network element management system returns a TR-069 notification response message to the radio side network element, to notify the radio side network element that the radio side network element information has been accepted; The -069 notification response message carries the IP address of the queried local gateway.
步驟 408, 无线侧网元管理系统将 TR-069参数值设置请求消息发送给 无线侧网元, 其中携带无线侧网元参数信息;  Step 408: The radio side network element management system sends a TR-069 parameter value setting request message to the radio side network element, where the radio side network element parameter information is carried.
具体的,无线侧网元管理系统将 TR-069参数值设置请求消息发送给无 线侧网元, 其中携带无线侧网元参数信息; 无线侧网元参数信息包括无线 配置参数、 S-GW地址等。  Specifically, the radio side network element management system sends a TR-069 parameter value setting request message to the radio side network element, where the radio side network element parameter information is carried; the radio side network element parameter information includes a radio configuration parameter, an S-GW address, and the like. .
步驟 409, 无线侧网元收到 TR-069参数值设置请求消息后, 根据其中 携带的无线侧网元参数信息更新本地的参数配置, 并向无线侧网元管理系 统返回 TR-069参数值设置响应消息。 步驟 410 , 无线侧网元发起与无线侧网元管理系统之间的 TR-069 CWMP会话的终止流程 , 释放 TR-069 CWMP会话连接。 Step 409: After receiving the TR-069 parameter value setting request message, the radio network element updates the local parameter configuration according to the radio side network element parameter information carried therein, and returns the TR-069 parameter value setting to the radio side network element management system. Response message. Step 410: The radio side network element initiates a termination process of the TR-069 CWMP session with the radio side network element management system, and releases the TR-069 CWMP session connection.
实施例二 意图, 是本地网关先开机上电, 无线侧网元后开机上电时, 无线侧网元获 取本地网关的 IP地址的方法二, 如图 5所示, 该方法包括以下步驟:  The second embodiment is intended to be a method in which the local gateway first powers on and powers on, and the wireless side network element obtains the IP address of the local gateway when the wireless side network element is powered on. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes the following steps:
步驟 501~步驟 505同步驟 401~步驟 405。  Step 501 to step 505 are the same as steps 401 to 405.
步驟 506, 无线侧网元管理系统向无线侧网元返回 TR-069通知响应消 具体的, 无线侧网元管理系统收到 TR-069通知请求消息后, 向无线侧 网元返回 TR-069通知响应消息 , 用于通知无线侧网元已接受无线侧网元信 步驟 507同步驟 406。  Step 506: The radio side network element management system returns a TR-069 notification response to the radio side network element. After receiving the TR-069 notification request message, the radio side network element management system returns a TR-069 notification to the radio side network element. The response message is used to notify the wireless side network element that the wireless side network element has been accepted. Step 507 is the same as step 406.
步驟 508, 无线侧网元管理系统将 TR-069参数值设置请求消息发送给 无线侧网元, 其中携带无线侧网元参数信息和本地网关的 IP地址;  Step 508: The radio side network element management system sends a TR-069 parameter value setting request message to the radio side network element, where the radio side network element parameter information and the IP address of the local gateway are carried.
具体的,无线侧网元管理系统将 TR-069参数值设置请求消息发送给无 线侧网元, 其中携带无线侧网元参数信息和本地网关的 IP地址; 无线侧网 元参数信息包括无线配置参数、 S-GW地址等;  Specifically, the radio side network element management system sends a TR-069 parameter value setting request message to the radio side network element, where the radio side network element parameter information and the local gateway IP address are carried; the radio side network element parameter information includes the wireless configuration parameter. , S-GW address, etc.;
这里,由于在步驟 506中没有将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元, 所以这里必须携带的本地网关的 IP地址。  Here, since the IP address of the local gateway is not sent to the radio side network element in step 506, the IP address of the local gateway that must be carried here.
步驟 509~步驟 510同步驟 409~步驟 410。  Steps 509 to 510 are the same as steps 409 to 410.
实施例三 意图, 是无线侧网元先开机上电, 本地网关后开机上电时, 或当本地网关 的 IP地址发生改变时, 无线侧网元获取本地网关的 IP地址的方法, 如图 6 所示, 该方法包括以下步驟: The third embodiment is intended to be a method in which the wireless side network element first powers on, and after the local gateway is powered on, or when the local gateway's IP address changes, the wireless side network element obtains the local gateway's IP address, as shown in FIG. 6. As shown, the method includes the following steps:
步驟 601 , 无线侧网元开机上电后, 向无线侧网元管理系统注册, 并在 发送的请求消息中携带无线侧网元标识和本地网关与无线侧网元的对应关 系, 或携带无线侧网元标识、 CSG ID或 APN以及本地网关与无线侧网元 的对应关系;  Step 601: After the wireless network element is powered on, register with the wireless side network element management system, and carry the request message of the wireless side to carry the correspondence between the wireless side network element identifier and the local gateway and the wireless side network element, or carry the wireless side. a network element identifier, a CSG ID, or an APN, and a correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element;
具体的, 无线侧网元开机上电后, 向无线侧网元管理系统注册, 需要 向无线侧网元管理系统发送请求消息, 该请求消息携带无线侧网元标识和 本地网关与无线侧网元的对应关系, 或携带无线侧网元标识、 CSG ID 或 APN以及本地网关与无线侧网元的对应关系; 此外, 还可以携带本地网关 的 IP地址请求标识 , ^据该标识无线侧网元管理系统可以知道该无线侧网 元需要本地网关的 IP地址;  Specifically, after the wireless network element is powered on, the wireless side network element management system is registered with the wireless side network element management system, and the request message is sent to the wireless side network element management system, and the request message carries the wireless side network element identifier and the local gateway and the wireless side network element. Corresponding relationship, or carrying the wireless side network element identifier, CSG ID or APN, and the corresponding relationship between the local gateway and the wireless side network element; in addition, the IP address request identifier of the local gateway may also be carried, and the wireless side network element management is performed according to the identifier The system can know that the wireless side network element needs the IP address of the local gateway;
所述本地网关和无线侧网元之间的绑定关系可以是: 本地网关标识与 需要说明的是, 如果本地网关与无线侧网元的对应关系是本地网关标 识与无线侧网元标识之间的对应关系, 则消息中携带无线侧网元标识和本 地网关与无线侧网元的对应关系即可; 如果本地网关与无线侧网元的对应 关系是本地网关标识与 CSG ID之间的对应关系,则消息中除了需要携带无 线侧网元标识和本地网关与无线侧网元的对应关系, 还需要携带 CSG ID; 如果本地网关与无线侧网元的对应关系是本地网关标识与 APN之间的对应 关系, 则消息中除了需要携带无线侧网元标识和本地网关与无线侧网元的 对应关系, 还需要携带 APN。  The binding relationship between the local gateway and the wireless side network element may be: a local gateway identifier and a description between the local gateway and the wireless side network element, if the mapping between the local gateway and the wireless side network element is Corresponding relationship between the local gateway identifier and the CSG ID, if the corresponding relationship between the local gateway and the wireless side network element is the correspondence between the local side gateway and the wireless side network element. In addition, the message needs to carry the wireless side network element identifier and the corresponding relationship between the local gateway and the wireless side network element, and also needs to carry the CSG ID; if the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element is between the local gateway identifier and the APN Corresponding relationship, in addition to the correspondence between the wireless side network element identifier and the local gateway and the wireless side network element, the message needs to carry the APN.
步驟 602,无线侧网元管理系统在本地保存无线侧网元标识和本地网关 与无线侧网元的对应关系, 或无线侧网元标识、 CSG ID或 APN以及本地 网关与无线侧网元的对应关系。  Step 602: The wireless side network element management system locally stores the correspondence between the wireless side network element identifier and the local gateway and the wireless side network element, or the wireless side network element identifier, the CSG ID or the APN, and the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element. relationship.
这里, 无线侧网元管理系统具有数据库的功能, 因此能够保存收到的 无线侧网元标识和本地网关与无线侧网元的对应关系, 或无线侧网元标识、Here, the wireless side network element management system has the function of a database, so it can save the received Corresponding relationship between the wireless side network element identifier and the local gateway and the wireless side network element, or the wireless side network element identifier,
CSG ID或 APN以及本地网关与无线侧网元的对应关系。 Correspondence between the CSG ID or APN and the local gateway and the wireless side network element.
步驟 603 , 本地网关开机上电后或本地网关的 IP地址改变时, 本地网 关向无线侧网元管理系统发送消息, 其中, 携带本地网关的 IP地址和本地 网关标 i只;  Step 603: After the local gateway is powered on or the IP address of the local gateway is changed, the local gateway sends a message to the radio side network element management system, where the IP address of the local gateway and the local gateway label are only used;
具体的, 本地网关开机上电后, 向无线侧网元管理系统注册时, 或本 地网关的 IP地址改变时,本地网关都需要向无线侧网元管理系统发送消息; 其中, 该消息中携带本地网关的 IP地址和本地网关标识。  Specifically, when the local gateway is powered on, when registering with the wireless side network element management system, or when the IP address of the local gateway is changed, the local gateway needs to send a message to the wireless side network element management system; wherein, the message carries the local The IP address of the gateway and the local gateway ID.
步驟 604,无线侧网元管理系统根据本地网关发送的消息和本地保存的 ^"应关系, 查询无线侧网元;  Step 604: The radio side network element management system queries the wireless side network element according to the message sent by the local gateway and the locally saved relationship.
具体的, 无线侧网元管理系统收到本地网关发送的消息后, 将消息中 携带的本地网关标识作为索引, 在本地保存的本地网关和无线侧网元的对 如果保存的本地网关和无线侧网元的对应关系是本地网关标识与无线 侧网元标识之间的对应关系, 则可以根据消息中携带本地网关标识, 直接 查询到与该本地网关标识对应的无线侧网元标识; 如果保存的本地网关和 无线侧网元的对应关系是本地网关标识与 APN或 CSG ID之间的对应关系, 则可以根据消息中携带的本地网关标识, 查询到与该本地网关标识对应的 APN或 CSG ID, 然后再根据 APN或 CSG ID查询到无线侧网元发送的消 息中与 APN或 CSG ID一并发送的无线侧网元标识;  Specifically, after receiving the message sent by the local gateway, the wireless side network element management system uses the local gateway identifier carried in the message as an index, and the locally saved local gateway and the wireless side network element pair if the local gateway and the wireless side are saved. The corresponding relationship between the network element is a correspondence between the local gateway identifier and the wireless side network element identifier, and the local side gateway identifier may be directly queried according to the message, and the wireless side network element identifier corresponding to the local gateway identifier may be directly queried; The mapping between the local gateway and the wireless side network element is a mapping between the local gateway identifier and the APN or the CSG ID, and the APN or CSG ID corresponding to the local gateway identifier may be queried according to the local gateway identifier carried in the message. And then, according to the APN or the CSG ID, the identifier of the wireless side network element that is sent together with the APN or the CSG ID in the message sent by the wireless side network element is queried;
查询到无线侧网元标识后, 就可以 ^^据该无线侧网元标识确定对应的 无线侧网元, 进而将本地网关的 IP地址发送给该无线侧网元。  After the wireless side network element identifier is queried, the corresponding wireless side network element can be determined according to the wireless side network element identifier, and the IP address of the local gateway is sent to the wireless side network element.
步驟 605 , 无线侧网元管理系统建立与无线侧网元之间的 TR-069 CWMP会话;  Step 605: The radio side network element management system establishes a TR-069 CWMP session with the radio side network element.
具体的, 无线侧网元管理系统根据本地保存的对应关系查询到的无线 侧网元地址, 如果查询不到, 还可以根据步驟 605 中查询到的无线侧网元 标识通过 DNS查询 , 从而得到与该无线侧网元标识对应的无线侧网元的地 址; ^^据该地址,无线侧网元管理系统可以建立与无线侧网元之间的 TR-069 CWMP会话。 Specifically, the wireless side network element management system queries the wireless according to the locally saved correspondence relationship. The address of the radio network element corresponding to the radio side network element identifier is obtained by the DNS query, and the address of the radio side network element corresponding to the radio side network element identifier is obtained according to the radio network element identifier that is queried in step 605; The address, the radio side network element management system can establish a TR-069 CWMP session with the radio side network element.
步驟 606, 无线侧网元管理系统将 TR-069参数值设置请求消息发送给 无线侧网元, 其中携带无线侧网元参数信息和本地网关的 IP地址;  Step 606: The radio side network element management system sends a TR-069 parameter value setting request message to the radio side network element, where the radio side network element parameter information and the IP address of the local gateway are carried.
具体的,无线侧网元管理系统将 TR-069参数值设置请求消息发送给查 询到的无线侧网元标识对应的无线侧网元, 其中携带无线侧网元参数信息 和本地网关的 IP地址;所述无线侧网元参数信息包括无线配置参数、 S-GW 地址等;  Specifically, the wireless side network element management system sends a TR-069 parameter value setting request message to the wireless side network element corresponding to the queried wireless side network element identifier, where the wireless side network element parameter information and the IP address of the local gateway are carried; The wireless side network element parameter information includes a wireless configuration parameter, an S-GW address, and the like;
这里, 本地网关的 IP地址是本地网关向无线侧网元管理系统发送的; 将本地网关的 IP地址与无线侧网元参数信息一起发送给无线侧网元, 可以 实现无线侧网元管理系统根据对应关系向对应的无线侧网元发送收到的本 地网关的 IP地址。  Here, the IP address of the local gateway is sent by the local gateway to the radio side network element management system; the IP address of the local gateway is sent to the radio side network element together with the radio side network element parameter information, and the radio side network element management system can be implemented according to The corresponding relationship sends the received IP address of the local gateway to the corresponding wireless side network element.
步驟 607, 无线侧网元收到 TR-069参数值设置请求消息后, 根据其中 携带的无线侧网元参数信息更新本地的参数配置, 并向无线侧网元管理系 统返回 TR-069参数值设置响应消息。  Step 607: After receiving the TR-069 parameter value setting request message, the radio side network element updates the local parameter configuration according to the radio side network element parameter information carried therein, and returns the TR-069 parameter value setting to the radio side network element management system. Response message.
步驟 608 , 无线侧网元发起与无线侧网元管理系统之间的 TR-069 CWMP会话的终止流程 , 释放 TR-069 CWMP会话连接。  Step 608: The radio side network element initiates a termination process of the TR-069 CWMP session with the radio side network element management system, and releases the TR-069 CWMP session connection.
本发明实施例中, 本地网关 IP地址可以和无线侧网元参数信息采用同 一个 IE, 也可以通过新增 IE来实现。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the local gateway IP address may be the same IE as the wireless side network element parameter information, or may be implemented by adding an IE.
本发明实施例中, 利用 TR-069通知响应消息和 TR-069参数设置请求 消息用来携带本地网关的 IP地址,但是携带本地网关的 IP地址的消息可以 不限于这两个消息, 本地网关的 IP地址也可以通过与这两个消息有相类似 功能的消息进行携带, 也可以通过扩展新消息来实现。 为实现上述方法, 本发明还提供一种获取本地网关的 IP地址的系统, 图 7是本发明实现获取本地网关的 IP地址的系统的结构示意图, 如图 7所 示, 该系统包括: 无线侧网元管理系统 71和无线侧网元 72; 其中, In the embodiment of the present invention, the TR-069 notification response message and the TR-069 parameter setting request message are used to carry the IP address of the local gateway, but the message carrying the IP address of the local gateway may not be limited to the two messages, the local gateway The IP address can also be carried by a message having similar functions to the two messages, or by extending a new message. To achieve the above method, the present invention further provides a system for obtaining an IP address of a local gateway, and FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for obtaining an IP address of a local gateway according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the system includes: a network element management system 71 and a wireless side network element 72;
无线侧网元管理系统 71 ,用于将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元 The wireless side network element management system 71 is configured to send the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element.
72; 72;
无线侧网元 72 , 用于接收所述本地网关的 IP地址。  The wireless side network element 72 is configured to receive an IP address of the local gateway.
所述无线侧网元 72, 还用于向无线侧网元管理系统 71发送请求。 无线侧网元开机上电后, 向无线侧网元管理系统注册, 在发送的请求消息 中携带无线侧网元标识和本地网关与无线侧网元的对应关系, 或携带无线 侧网元标识、 CSG ID或 APN以及本地网关与无线侧网元的对应关系, 无 线侧网元管理系统保存所述消息中携带的信息; 本地网关开机上电后或本 地网关的 IP地址改变时, 本地网关向无线侧网元管理系统发送消息, 其中 携带本地网关的 IP地址和本地网关标识; 无线侧网元管理系统^^据本地网 关发送的消息和所述对应关系, 查询无线侧网元; 无线侧网元管理系统建 立与无线侧网元之间的 TR-069 CWMP会话; 无线侧网元管理系统将参数 值设置请求消息发送给无线侧网元, 其中携带包含本地网关的 IP地址的无 线侧网元参数信息。  The wireless side network element 72 is further configured to send a request to the wireless side network element management system 71. After the power of the wireless network element is powered on, the wireless side network element management system is registered with the wireless side network element, and the wireless side network element identifier and the wireless side network element identifier are carried. The CSG ID or APN and the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element, the wireless side network element management system saves the information carried in the message; when the local gateway is powered on or the local gateway's IP address changes, the local gateway goes to the wireless The side network element management system sends a message, which carries the IP address of the local gateway and the local gateway identifier; the wireless side network element management system queries the wireless side network element according to the message sent by the local gateway and the corresponding relationship; The management system establishes a TR-069 CWMP session with the wireless side network element. The wireless side network element management system sends a parameter value setting request message to the wireless side network element, where the wireless side network element parameter including the IP address of the local gateway is carried. information.
所述本地网关与无线侧网元的对应关系为: 本地网关标识与无线侧网 元标识或 CSG ID或 APN之间的对应关系。  The corresponding relationship between the local gateway and the wireless side network element is: a correspondence between the local gateway identifier and the radio side network element identifier or the CSG ID or the APN.
或,所述无线侧网元管理系统 71将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网 元为 72: 无线侧网元向无线侧网元管理系统发送请求, 收到所述请求后, 无线侧网元管理系统将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元;  Or, the wireless side network element management system 71 sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element 72: The wireless side network element sends a request to the wireless side network element management system, and after receiving the request, the wireless side network The meta management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element;
所述无线侧网元 72向无线侧网元管理系统 71发送请求, 收到所述请 求后, 无线侧网元管理系统 71将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元 72 为: 本地网关开机上电后, 向无线侧网元管理系统注册, 在发送的请求消 息中携带本地网关的 IP地址、 本地网关标识和本地网关与无线侧网元的对 应关系, 无线侧网元管理系统保存所述消息中携带的信息; 无线侧网元开 机上电后, 建立与无线侧网元管理系统之间的 IP层安全协议( IPSec )隧道 和用户端设备 ( CPE ) 广域网管理协议 ( TR-069 CWMP )会话; 无线侧网 元将通知请求消息发送给无线侧网元管理系统; 无线侧网元管理系统通过 通知响应消息或参数值设置请求消息将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网 元; The radio side network element 72 sends a request to the radio side network element management system 71. After receiving the request, the radio side network element management system 71 sends the IP address of the local gateway to the radio side network element 72. After the local gateway is powered on, it is registered with the wireless side network element management system, and the request message sent carries the IP address of the local gateway, the local gateway identifier, and the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element, and the wireless side network element The management system saves the information carried in the message; after the wireless network element is powered on, establishes an IP layer security protocol (IPSec) tunnel and a client equipment (CPE) wide area network management protocol between the wireless side network element management system ( TR-069 CWMP) session; the radio side network element sends a notification request message to the radio side network element management system; the radio side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the radio side through a notification response message or a parameter value setting request message. Network element
所述无线侧网元管理系统 71通过通知响应消息将本地网关的 IP地址发 送给无线侧网元 71为: 无线侧网元管理系统根据通知请求消息和本地保存 的对应关系, 查询本地网关的 IP地址; 无线侧网元管理系统向无线侧网元 返回通知响应消息, 其中携带本地网关的 IP地址; 无线侧网元管理系统将 参数值设置请求消息发送给无线侧网元, 其中携带无线侧网元参数信息; 或, 所述无线侧网元管理系统 71通过参数值设置请求消息将本地网关 的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元 72为:无线侧网元管理系统向无线侧网元返回 通知响应消息; 无线侧网元管理系统根据通知请求消息和本地保存的对应 关系, 查询本地网关的 IP地址; 无线侧网元管理系统将参数值设置请求消 息发送给无线侧网元,其中携带无线侧网元参数信息和本地网关的 IP地址。  The radio side network element management system 71 sends the IP address of the local gateway to the radio side network element 71 by using the notification response message. The radio side network element management system queries the IP address of the local gateway according to the correspondence between the notification request message and the locally saved relationship. The wireless side network element management system returns a notification response message to the wireless side network element, which carries the IP address of the local gateway; the wireless side network element management system sends a parameter value setting request message to the wireless side network element, where the wireless side network is carried. The radio side network element management system 71 sends the IP address of the local gateway to the radio side network element 72 through the parameter value setting request message: the radio side network element management system returns a notification response to the radio side network element. The wireless side network element management system queries the IP address of the local gateway according to the notification request message and the locally saved correspondence relationship; the wireless side network element management system sends the parameter value setting request message to the wireless side network element, where the wireless side network is carried. Meta parameter information and the IP address of the local gateway.
所述本地网关与无线侧网元的对应关系为: 本地网关的 IP地址或本地 网关标识与无线侧网元标识或 APN或 CSG ID之间的对应关系 , 或本地网 关的 IP地址与本地网关标识之间的对应关系。  The correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element is: the correspondence between the IP address of the local gateway or the local gateway identifier and the wireless side network element identifier or the APN or CSG ID, or the IP address of the local gateway and the local gateway identifier. Correspondence between them.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的保 护范围, 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换和改进 等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。  The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included. Within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种获取本地网关的 IP地址的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法包括: 无线侧网元管理系统将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元。  A method for obtaining an IP address of a local gateway, the method comprising: the wireless side network element management system transmitting the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述无线侧网元管理系 统将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元为:  The method according to claim 1, wherein the radio side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the radio side network element as:
无线侧网元管理系统将参数值设置请求消息发送给无线侧网元, 其中 携带本地网关的 IP地址。  The wireless side network element management system sends a parameter value setting request message to the wireless side network element, where the IP address of the local gateway is carried.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述无线侧网元管理系 统将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元之前, 该方法还包括:  The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further includes: before the wireless side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element, the method further includes:
无线侧网元开机上电后, 向无线侧网元管理系统注册, 在发送的请求 消息中携带无线侧网元标识和本地网关与无线侧网元的对应关系, 或携带 无线侧网元标识、 CSG ID或 APN以及本地网关与无线侧网元的对应关系 , 无线侧网元管理系统保存所述消息中携带的信息。  After the power of the wireless network element is powered on, the wireless side network element management system is registered with the wireless side network element, and the wireless side network element identifier and the wireless side network element identifier are carried. The CSG ID or the APN and the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element, and the wireless side network element management system saves the information carried in the message.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述本地网关与无线侧 网元的对应关系为: 本地网关标识与无线侧网元标识或 CSG ID或 APN之 间的对应关系。  The method according to claim 3, wherein the correspondence between the local gateway and the radio side network element is: a correspondence between the local gateway identifier and the radio side network element identifier or the CSG ID or the APN.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述无线侧网元管理系 统将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元为:  The method according to claim 1, wherein the radio side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the radio side network element as:
无线侧网元向无线侧网元管理系统发送请求, 收到所述请求后, 无线 侧网元管理系统将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元。  The wireless side network element sends a request to the wireless side network element management system. After receiving the request, the wireless side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述无线侧网元向无线 侧网元管理系统发送请求, 收到所述请求后, 无线侧网元管理系统将本地 网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元为:  The method according to claim 5, wherein the radio side network element sends a request to the radio side network element management system, and after receiving the request, the radio side network element management system sets the IP address of the local gateway. The network element sent to the wireless side is:
无线侧网元将请求消息发送给无线侧网元管理系统;  The wireless side network element sends the request message to the wireless side network element management system;
无线侧网元管理系统通过响应消息或参数值设置请求消息将本地网关 的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元。 The wireless side network element management system sets the request message to the local gateway through a response message or a parameter value. The IP address is sent to the wireless side network element.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述无线侧网元将请求 消息发送给无线侧网元管理系统之前, 该方法还包括:  The method according to claim 6, wherein the method further includes: before the sending, by the wireless side network element, the request message to the wireless side network element management system, the method further includes:
本地网关开机上电后, 向无线侧网元管理系统注册, 在发送的请求消 息中携带本地网关的 IP地址、 本地网关标识和本地网关与无线侧网元的对 应关系, 无线侧网元管理系统保存所述消息中携带的信息。  After the local gateway is powered on, it registers with the wireless side network element management system, and the request message sends the IP address of the local gateway, the local gateway identifier, and the correspondence between the local gateway and the wireless side network element. The wireless side network element management system The information carried in the message is saved.
8、 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述无线侧网元管理系 统通过响应消息将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元为:  The method according to claim 6, wherein the radio side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the radio side network element by using a response message:
无线侧网元管理系统根据请求消息和本地保存的对应关系, 查询本地 网关的 IP地址;  The wireless side network element management system queries the IP address of the local gateway according to the correspondence between the request message and the local storage;
无线侧网元管理系统向无线侧网元返回响应消息, 其中携带本地网关 的 IP地址。  The wireless side network element management system returns a response message to the wireless side network element, where the IP address of the local gateway is carried.
9、 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述无线侧网元管理系 统通过参数值设置请求消息将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元为: 无线侧网元管理系统向无线侧网元返回响应消息;  The method according to claim 6, wherein the radio side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the radio side network element by using a parameter value setting request message: The wireless side network element returns a response message;
无线侧网元管理系统根据请求消息和本地保存的对应关系, 查询本地 网关的 IP地址;  The wireless side network element management system queries the IP address of the local gateway according to the correspondence between the request message and the local storage;
无线侧网元管理系统将参数值设置请求消息发送给无线侧网元, 其中 携带本地网关 IP地址。  The wireless side network element management system sends a parameter value setting request message to the wireless side network element, where the local gateway IP address is carried.
10、 根据权利要求 7至 9中任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述本地 网关与无线侧网元的对应关系为: 本地网关的 IP地址或本地网关标识与无 线侧网元标识或 APN或 CSG ID之间的对应关系 ,或本地网关的 IP地址与 本地网关标识之间的^应关系。  The method according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the correspondence between the local gateway and the radio side network element is: an IP address of the local gateway or a local gateway identifier and a radio side network element identifier or The correspondence between the APN or CSG ID, or the relationship between the IP address of the local gateway and the local gateway identifier.
11、 根据权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述无线侧网元管理 系统将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元之后, 该方法还包括: 本地网关 IP地址改变时, 本地网关向无线侧网元管理系统发送通知请 求消息, 其中携带本地网关的 IP地址和本地网关标识; The method according to claim 1, wherein, after the radio side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the radio side network element, the method further includes: When the local gateway IP address is changed, the local gateway sends a notification request message to the wireless side network element management system, where the IP address of the local gateway and the local gateway identifier are carried;
无线侧网元管理系统通过参数值设置请求消息将本地网关的 IP地址发 送给无线侧网元。  The wireless side network element management system sends the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element by using a parameter value setting request message.
12、 一种获取本地网关的 IP地址的系统, 其特征在于, 该系统包括: 无线侧网元管理系统和无线侧网元; 其中,  12. A system for obtaining an IP address of a local gateway, where the system includes: a radio side network element management system and a radio side network element;
无线侧网元管理系统, 用于将本地网关的 IP地址发送给无线侧网元; 无线侧网元, 用于接收所述本地网关的 IP地址。  The wireless side network element management system is configured to send the IP address of the local gateway to the wireless side network element, and the wireless side network element is configured to receive the IP address of the local gateway.
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的系统, 其特征在于,  13. The system of claim 12, wherein
所述无线侧网元, 还用于向无线侧网元管理系统发送请求。  The wireless side network element is further configured to send a request to the wireless side network element management system.
PCT/CN2012/072404 2011-04-01 2012-03-15 Method and system for obtaining local gateway ip address WO2012130047A1 (en)

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