WO2012130002A1 - Multimedia message sending and receiving methods and devices - Google Patents

Multimedia message sending and receiving methods and devices Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012130002A1
WO2012130002A1 PCT/CN2012/071492 CN2012071492W WO2012130002A1 WO 2012130002 A1 WO2012130002 A1 WO 2012130002A1 CN 2012071492 W CN2012071492 W CN 2012071492W WO 2012130002 A1 WO2012130002 A1 WO 2012130002A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
channels
multimedia message
vchannel
channel
information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/071492
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴诩富
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication of WO2012130002A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012130002A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and device for transmitting a multimedia message, and a method and device for receiving a multimedia message.
  • a multimedia message that is, a multimedia message service, can transmit multimedia data including text, pictures, audio, video, etc., and is a main feature and use thereof, and is popular among users because of its rich multimedia content and expression form.
  • Mobile TV namely CMMB (China Mobile Multimedia Broadcasting)
  • CMMB China Mobile Multimedia Broadcasting
  • Its marketing name is "Mobile TV”. It is a portable mobile multimedia broadcast TV product launched by China Mobile Multimedia Broadcasting Technology.
  • a radio a machine constructed of machinery, electronics, magnets, etc., that converts radio waves into sound using electrical energy and listens to radio signals transmitted by radio stations.
  • radio equipment and applications have become the most basic configuration of various mobile phones, and have been widely used, and have become one of the favorite applications of mobile phone users.
  • radio and mobile TV channels We often have the need to collect channels. When changing mobile phones, or when other users want to have other people's favorite channels, sharing the channel list is necessary.
  • the present invention provides a method and device for transmitting a multimedia message, a method and a device for receiving a multimedia message, to solve the problem that a user needs to collect a channel that has been collected by another user in the related art, or needs to collect a channel that has been collected by the original mobile phone when the mobile phone is replaced.
  • a method for transmitting a multimedia message including: selecting one or more channels to be shared in a channel list of an application; adding information of the one or more channels to the multimedia message, and The generated multimedia message is sent to the recipient.
  • the adding the information of the one or more channels to the multimedia message comprises: encoding the one or more channels according to a preset encoding manner to generate a channel (Vchannel) file, where the Vchannel file includes a representation a type of the channel title, a parameter indicating an encoding format of the type, and a value indicating the parameter; the Vchannel file is recorded as a multimedia message packet portion in the SMIL document, and the multimedia message data packet unit (PDU) is packaged, wherein the SMIL document A tag representing the Vchannel attachment has been added.
  • Vchannel channel
  • the Vchannel file includes a representation a type of the channel title, a parameter indicating an encoding format of the type, and a value indicating the parameter
  • the Vchannel file is recorded as a multimedia message packet portion in the SMIL document
  • the multimedia message data packet unit (PDU) is packaged, wherein the SMIL document A tag representing the Vchannel attachment has been added.
  • the type includes one of the following: a start (BEGIN) and an end (EDN) type; a version (VERSION) type; a channel (APPID) type; a title (NAME) type; a position (LOCATION) type; and a frequency (FREQUENCY) ) Types of.
  • the application comprises: a radio application and a mobile TV application.
  • a method for receiving a multimedia message including: receiving a multimedia message and performing parsing; and when the multimedia message includes information of one or more channels, acquiring the one or more from the multimedia message Information about channels and share them.
  • obtaining the information of the one or more channels from the multimedia message including: determining the MMS
  • the method further includes: if not, decoding according to the ordinary multimedia message.
  • the information of the one or more channels includes: an application identifier, a title, a location, and a frequency.
  • the information of the one or more channels is obtained from the MMS, and the sharing is performed, including: determining an application corresponding to the one or more channels, and saving the decoded channel information to the corresponding application. , generate a shared channel or channel list.
  • a multimedia message transmitting apparatus including: a selecting module, configured to select one or more channels to be shared in a channel list of an application; and a sending module, configured to set the one or more The information of the channels is added to the multimedia message, and the generated multimedia message is sent to the recipient.
  • the sending module includes: an encoding sub-module, configured to encode the one or more channels according to a preset encoding manner to generate a channel (Vchannel) file, where the Vchannel file includes a type indicating a channel title. , the parameter indicating the encoding format of the type and the value representing the parameter; the recording submodule, set to be
  • the Vchannel file is recorded in the SMIL document as a part of the MMS data packet, and the multimedia message data grouping unit (PDU) is packaged, and the label representing the Vchannel attachment is added to the SMIL document.
  • PDU multimedia message data grouping unit
  • a multimedia message receiving apparatus including: a receiving module, configured to receive a multimedia message and parse; and an acquiring module configured to: when the multimedia message includes information of one or more channels, The information of the one or more channels is obtained in the multimedia message and shared.
  • the obtaining module includes: a determining submodule, configured to determine whether a tag representing the Vchannel accessory exists in the SMIL document of the MMS message; and extracting a submodule, if yes, extracting the MMS according to the file name in the tag a Vchannel file in a data packet unit (PDU); a decoding submodule configured to decode the Vchannel file in a preset decoding manner to obtain information of one or more channels.
  • PDU data packet unit
  • the acquiring module is further configured to: determine an application corresponding to the one or more channels, save the decoded channel information to the corresponding application, and generate a shared channel or channel list.
  • one or more channels that need to be shared are selected in the channel list of the application, information of one or more channels is added to the multimedia message, and the generated multimedia message is sent to the receiving party, and the channel is transmitted by using the multimedia message.
  • FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of a method for transmitting a multimedia message according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a process for receiving a multimedia message according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a process of multimedia message according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of receiving and saving a Vchannel file according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a multimedia message transmitting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a multimedia message receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an acquiring module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for sharing a radio or a mobile TV channel list through a multimedia message, without requiring the user to search for a channel, directly receiving a favorite channel of the friend through the multimedia message and saving it as its own channel. Similarly, if the user replaces a new mobile phone, he or she can also save the favorite channel on the original mobile phone through MMS sharing as the channel of the new mobile phone. Since the MMS sharing involves communication between two users, in order to explain the embodiment of the present invention more clearly and clearly, the MMS sharing is now described from the transmitting end and the receiving end respectively.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting a multimedia message, and the processing flow thereof is as shown in FIG. 1, and includes steps S102 to S104.
  • Step S102 Select one or more channels to be shared in the channel list of the application
  • Step S104 Add information of one or more channels to the multimedia message, and send the generated multimedia message to the recipient.
  • one or more channels that need to be shared are selected in the channel list of the application, information of one or more channels is added to the multimedia message, and the generated multimedia message is sent to the receiving party, and the channel is transmitted by using the multimedia message.
  • the information of the channel needs to be encoded and processed accordingly, as follows: One or more channels are encoded according to a preset encoding manner to generate a channel ( Vchannel ) file,
  • the Vchannel file includes a type indicating a channel title, a parameter indicating an encoding format of the type, and a value indicating the parameter;
  • the Vchannel file is recorded as part of the MMS packet in the SMIL document, and the MMS data packet unit (PDU) is packaged, and a label representing the Vchannel attachment is added to the SMIL document.
  • PDU MMS data packet unit
  • Vchannel is a noun defined in the embodiment of the present invention, and represents a file generated by a special encoding of a radio channel list, with vcl as a suffix name, for example, myChannel.vcl.
  • the identifier of the Vchannel data format is VCHANNEL predefined value type: float Predefined type: NAME, VERSION, APPID, LOCATION, FREQUENCY, BEGIN,
  • NAME is a type that indicates the channel title
  • the ";" sign is a separator that is separated as a parameter table.
  • CHARSET is a parameter that represents the encoding format of NAME.
  • the types mentioned above can be various, mainly including the following: Start (BEGIN) and End (EDN) types; Version (VERSION) type; Channel (APPID) type; Title (NAME) type; Location (LOCATION) type; Frequency (FREQUENCY) type.
  • Start (BEGIN) and End (EDN) types can be various, mainly including the following: Start (BEGIN) and End (EDN) types; Version (VERSION) type; Channel (APPID) type; Title (NAME) type; Location (LOCATION) type; Frequency (FREQUENCY) type.
  • the usage of each type is as follows:
  • Vchannel content must start with BEGIN: VCHANNEL and end with END: VCHANNEL;
  • VERSION type if the VERSION type appears in the content, describe the protocol version of the Vchannel
  • APPID type if the APPID type appears in the content, describe the type of channel list: Radio Channel List (RADIO), Mobile TV Channel List (TV), other to be expanded; NAME type, if the NAME type appears in the content, then its value is a text that can be displayed, describing the channel title;
  • RADIO Radio Channel List
  • TV Mobile TV Channel List
  • LOCATION type if the LOCATION type appears in the content, then its value is a text that can be displayed, describing the location of the channel (such as city name, region name, etc.); FREQUENCY type, if the FREQUENCY type appears in the content, then it The value is a display that describes the channel frequency value.
  • the embodiments of the present invention are applicable to radio applications and mobile TV applications, and can be applied to any other applications that have channels and corresponding information. Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a multimedia message receiving method.
  • the processing flow is as shown in FIG. 2, and includes steps S202 to S204. Step S202: Receive a multimedia message and perform parsing.
  • Step S204 When the multimedia message includes information of one or more channels, obtain information of one or more channels from the multimedia message, and share the information.
  • the user does not need to search for a channel, and directly receives the channel that the friend likes through the multimedia message and saves it as his own channel.
  • the user replaces a new mobile phone, he or she can also save the favorite channel on the original mobile phone through MMS sharing as the channel of the new mobile phone.
  • information about one or more channels is obtained from the multimedia message.
  • the channel information is encoded to generate a Vchannel file, and the corresponding processing is as follows: Determining the SMIL document of the MMS message Whether there is a label representing the channel Vchannel attachment; if yes, extract the Vchannel file in the MMS PDU according to the file name in the tag; decode the Vchannel file according to the preset decoding mode to obtain information of one or more channels.
  • the obtained information of one or more channels includes: an application identification ID, a title, a location, and a frequency.
  • Vchannel encoding format using the radio channel example: BEGIN: VCHANNEL VERSION: 1.0 APPID: RADIO
  • a tag indicating a Vchannel accessory needs to be added in the existing OMAMMS protocol.
  • a tag indicating a Vchannel accessory needs to be added in the existing OMAMMS protocol.
  • it is defined as: ⁇ vchannel>
  • the corresponding SMIL code in the MMS is as follows: ⁇ smil> ⁇ head> ⁇ Layout>
  • ⁇ /smil> This example indicates: The MMS currently has a one-page slide, and the slide contains a vchannel attachment called music.vcl.
  • the method and design for sharing a Vchannel by using a multimedia message in the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • the step of transmitting a Vchannel file by using a multimedia message in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows, and includes steps S301 to S306.
  • Step S301 Enter a radio application or a mobile TV application, etc.
  • Step S302 Enter a channel list
  • Step S303 Select one or more channels to be shared in the channel list
  • Step S304 Select the selected channel or channel list according to the present invention
  • the encoding scheme provided by the example is Vchannel encoded to generate a Vchannel file.
  • Step S305 The SMIL document is encoded according to the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and the generated vcl file is used as a multimedia message data portion, and the multimedia message PDU is packaged.
  • Step S306 Send the multimedia message to Receiver phone.
  • the steps of receiving and saving a Vchannel file in the embodiment of the present invention are as follows, and include steps S401 to S408.
  • Step S401 The MMS application receives the MMS message;
  • Step S402 Parse the MMS message;
  • Step S403 Determine whether a Vchannel tag exists in the SMIL document;
  • Step S404 If yes, extract the MMS in the VPDU according to the file name in the Vchannel tag Vchannel file and perform steps S405 to S407, otherwise step S408;
  • Step S405 According to the coding scheme provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the reverse operation of encoding the Vchannel file, that is, decoding the file, to obtain corresponding information of one or all channels, including application ID, title, location, frequency, and the like;
  • Step S406 Determining which application belongs to according to the value of the APPID field in the parsing;
  • Step S407 Save the decoded channel information to the corresponding application according to the value of the APPID, that is, generate the shared channel or channel list;
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a multimedia message sending apparatus, which is configured as shown in FIG. 5, and includes: a selecting module 501, configured to select one or more channels to be shared in a channel list of an application;
  • the sending module 502 is configured to add information of one or more channels to the multimedia message, and send the generated multimedia message to the recipient.
  • the sending module 502 may include: an encoding sub-module 601, configured to encode one or more channels according to a preset encoding manner to generate a Vchannel file, where the Vchannel file includes a channel.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a multimedia message receiving apparatus, and a schematic structural diagram thereof is shown in FIG. 7.
  • the method includes: a receiving module 701, configured to receive a multimedia message and perform parsing; and an acquiring module 702, configured to be in a multimedia message. When information about one or more channels is included, information about one or more channels is obtained from the MMS and shared.
  • the obtaining module 702 may include: a determining submodule 801, configured to determine whether a tag representing a Vchannel accessory exists in a SMIL document of the MMS message;
  • the extraction sub-module 802 is configured to: if yes, extract the Vchannel file in the MMS PDU according to the file name in the tag; and the decoding sub-module 803 is configured to decode the Vchannel file according to a preset decoding manner to obtain information of one or more channels.
  • the obtaining module 702 may be further configured to: determine an application corresponding to one or more channels, save the decoded channel information to the corresponding application, and generate a shared channel or channel list.
  • the present invention achieves the following technical effects:
  • one or more channels that need to be shared are selected in the channel list of the application, and information of one or more channels is added.
  • the generated MMS is sent to the receiver, and the channel is sent to other mobile phones or terminals by using MMS, so that the user can easily own the channels that others have collected, or when the user changes the phone, it can also be directly.
  • MMS uses MMS to obtain previously collected channels, to avoid the loss of the collection of channels, but also to avoid the waste of resources such as manpower and resources caused by the search for the collected channels from scratch.
  • modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device so that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or Multiple modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides multimedia message sending and receiving methods and devices. The sending method comprises: selecting one or more channels to be shared from an applied channel list; and adding information of the one or more channels to a multimedia message, and sending the generated multimedia message to a receiver. The receiving method comprises: receiving and parsing a multimedia message; and when the multimedia message comprises information of one or more channels, acquiring the information of the one or more channels from the multimedia message, and performing sharing. With the present invention, a user can directly receive favorite channels of a friend through a multimedia message and save same as channels thereof without searching for channels, and similarly, if the user uses a new mobile phone, the user can use favorite channels saved on the original mobile phone as channels on the new mobile phone by sharing through a multimedia message.

Description

彩信发送、 接收方法及装置 技术领域 本发明涉及通信领域, 具体而言, 涉及一种彩信发送方法及装置、 彩信接收方法 及装置。 背景技术 彩信, 即多媒体消息业务, 可以发送包括文本、 图片、 音频、 视频等多媒体数据, 是其主要特点和用途, 由于其丰富的多媒体内容和表现形式, 深受广大用户的喜爱。 手机电视, 即 CMMB (China Mobile Multimedia Broadcasting, 中国移动多媒体广 播技术) 手机电视, 它是中国移动通信公司和中广传播公司共同利用 CMMB 技术推 出的电视产品, 其市场推广名为 "手机电视"。它是利用中国移动多媒体广播技术推出 的便携式的移动的多媒体广播电视产品, 因为用的是无线广播电视网的广播式传输方 式, 所以不会产生任何流量费, 与传统的流媒体电视有本质的不同。 收音机, 由机械、 电子、 磁铁等构造而成, 用电能将电波信号转换为声音, 收听 广播电台发射的电波信号的机器。 目前收音机设备和应用, 已经成为各档手机最基本 的配置, 得到了广泛的采用, 也成为手机用户最喜爱的应用之一。 收音机和手机电视频道很多, 我们常常有收藏频道的需求, 当更换手机, 或者其 他用户希望也能拥有别人收藏的频道时, 频道列表的分享显得很有必要。 针对相关技术中用户需要收藏别人收藏过的频道, 或者在更换手机时需要收藏原 手机收藏过的频道的问题, 目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。 发明内容 本发明提供了一种彩信发送方法及装置、 彩信接收方法及装置, 以解决相关技术 中用户需要收藏别人收藏过的频道, 或者在更换手机时需要收藏原手机收藏过的频道 的问题。 根据本发明的一个方面, 提供了一种彩信发送方法, 包括: 在应用的频道列表中 选择需要分享的一个或多个频道; 将所述一个或多个频道的信息添加到彩信中, 并将 生成的彩信发送至接收方。 优选的, 将所述一个或多个频道的信息添加到彩信中包括: 将所述一个或多个频 道按预设的编码方式进行编码, 生成频道 (Vchannel) 文件, 所述 Vchannel文件中包 括表示频道标题的类型、表示类型的编码格式的参数及表示参数的值;将所述 Vchannel 文件作为彩信数据包部分, 记录在 SMIL文档中, 打包彩信数据分组单元(PDU), 其 中, 所述 SMIL文档中增加了代表 Vchannel附件的标签。 优选的, 所述类型包括下列之一: 开始 (BEGIN) 和结束 (EDN) 类型; 版本 (VERSION)类型; 频道(APPID)类型; 标题(NAME)类型; 位置 (LOCATION) 类型; 以及频率 (FREQUENCY) 类型。 优选的, 所述应用包括: 收音机应用和手机电视应用。 根据本发明的另一个方面, 提供了一种彩信接收方法, 包括: 接收彩信并进行解 析; 当所述彩信中包含一个或多个频道的信息时, 从所述彩信中获取所述一个或多个 频道的信息, 并进行分享。 优选的, 从所述彩信中获取所述一个或多个频道的信息, 包括: 确定所述彩信的The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and device for transmitting a multimedia message, and a method and device for receiving a multimedia message. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION A multimedia message, that is, a multimedia message service, can transmit multimedia data including text, pictures, audio, video, etc., and is a main feature and use thereof, and is popular among users because of its rich multimedia content and expression form. Mobile TV, namely CMMB (China Mobile Multimedia Broadcasting), is a TV product jointly launched by China Mobile Communications Corporation and China Broadcasting Corporation using CMMB technology. Its marketing name is "Mobile TV". It is a portable mobile multimedia broadcast TV product launched by China Mobile Multimedia Broadcasting Technology. Because it uses the broadcast transmission mode of the wireless broadcast television network, it does not generate any traffic charges. It has the essence of traditional streaming TV. different. A radio, a machine constructed of machinery, electronics, magnets, etc., that converts radio waves into sound using electrical energy and listens to radio signals transmitted by radio stations. At present, radio equipment and applications have become the most basic configuration of various mobile phones, and have been widely used, and have become one of the favorite applications of mobile phone users. There are many radio and mobile TV channels. We often have the need to collect channels. When changing mobile phones, or when other users want to have other people's favorite channels, sharing the channel list is necessary. For the related art, the user needs to collect the channels that others have collected, or the need to collect the channels that the original mobile phone has collected when replacing the mobile phone, and no effective solution has been proposed yet. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a method and device for transmitting a multimedia message, a method and a device for receiving a multimedia message, to solve the problem that a user needs to collect a channel that has been collected by another user in the related art, or needs to collect a channel that has been collected by the original mobile phone when the mobile phone is replaced. According to an aspect of the present invention, a method for transmitting a multimedia message is provided, including: selecting one or more channels to be shared in a channel list of an application; adding information of the one or more channels to the multimedia message, and The generated multimedia message is sent to the recipient. Preferably, the adding the information of the one or more channels to the multimedia message comprises: encoding the one or more channels according to a preset encoding manner to generate a channel (Vchannel) file, where the Vchannel file includes a representation a type of the channel title, a parameter indicating an encoding format of the type, and a value indicating the parameter; the Vchannel file is recorded as a multimedia message packet portion in the SMIL document, and the multimedia message data packet unit (PDU) is packaged, wherein the SMIL document A tag representing the Vchannel attachment has been added. Preferably, the type includes one of the following: a start (BEGIN) and an end (EDN) type; a version (VERSION) type; a channel (APPID) type; a title (NAME) type; a position (LOCATION) type; and a frequency (FREQUENCY) ) Types of. Preferably, the application comprises: a radio application and a mobile TV application. According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for receiving a multimedia message is provided, including: receiving a multimedia message and performing parsing; and when the multimedia message includes information of one or more channels, acquiring the one or more from the multimedia message Information about channels and share them. Preferably, obtaining the information of the one or more channels from the multimedia message, including: determining the MMS
SMIL文档中是否存在代表频道(Vchannel) 附件的标签; 若是, 按照所述标签中的文 件名, 提取彩信数据分组单元(PDU) 中的 Vchannel文件; 按预设的解码方式解码所 述 Vchannel文件, 得到一个或多个频道的信息。 优选的, 确定 SMIL文档中是否存在代表 Vchannel附件的标签之后, 还包括: 若 否, 按照普通彩信进行解码。 优选的, 所述一个或多个频道的信息包括: 应用标识、 标题、 位置和频率。 优选的, 从所述彩信中获取所述一个或多个频道的信息, 并进行分享, 包括: 确 定所述一个或多个频道对应的应用, 将解码后的频道信息保存到所述对应的应用中, 生成分享的频道或频道列表。 根据本发明的另一个方面, 提供了一种彩信发送装置, 包括: 选择模块, 设置为 在应用的频道列表中选择需要分享的一个或多个频道; 发送模块, 设置为将所述一个 或多个频道的信息添加到彩信中, 并将生成的彩信发送至接收方。 优选的, 所述发送模块包括: 编码子模块, 设置为将所述一个或多个频道按预设 的编码方式进行编码, 生成频道 (Vchannel) 文件, 所述 Vchannel文件中包括表示频 道标题的类型、 表示类型的编码格式的参数及表示参数的值; 记录子模块, 设置为将 所述 Vchannel文件作为彩信数据包部分, 记录在 SMIL文档中, 打包彩信数据分组单 元 (PDU), 其中, 所述 SMIL文档中增加了代表 Vchannel附件的标签。 根据本发明的另一个方面, 提供了一种彩信接收装置, 包括: 接收模块, 设置为 接收彩信并进行解析; 获取模块, 设置为当所述彩信中包含一个或多个频道的信息时, 从所述彩信中获取所述一个或多个频道的信息, 并进行分享。 优选的, 所述获取模块包括: 确定子模块, 设置为确定所述彩信的 SMIL文档中 是否存在代表 Vchannel附件的标签; 提取子模块, 设置为若是, 按照所述标签中的文 件名, 提取彩信数据分组单元 (PDU) 中的 Vchannel文件; 解码子模块, 设置为按预 设的解码方式解码所述 Vchannel文件, 得到一个或多个频道的信息。 优选的, 所述获取模块还设置为: 确定所述一个或多个频道对应的应用, 将解码 后的频道信息保存到所述对应的应用中, 生成分享的频道或频道列表。 在本发明实施例中, 在应用的频道列表中选择需要分享的一个或多个频道, 将一 个或多个频道的信息添加到彩信中, 并将生成的彩信发送至接收方, 利用彩信将频道 发送到其他手机或终端, 这样用户就可以很容易拥有别人收藏过的频道, 或者, 当用 户更换手机里, 也完全可以直接利用彩信获取以前收藏过的频道, 避免收藏的频道丢 失的情况, 也避免了从头寻找收藏的频道所导致的人力物力等资源的浪费。 附图说明 此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解, 构成本申请的一部分, 本发 明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明, 并不构成对本发明的不当限定。 在附图 中: 图 1是根据本发明实施例的彩信发送方法的处理流程图; 图 2是根据本发明实施例的彩信接收方法的处理流程图; 图 3是根据本发明实施例的通过彩信发送 Vchannel文件的流程图; 图 4是根据本发明实施例的接收并保存 Vchannel文件的流程图; 图 5是根据本发明实施例的彩信发送装置的结构示意图; 图 6是根据本发明实施例的发送模块的结构示意图; 图 7是根据本发明实施例的彩信接收装置的结构示意图; 图 8是根据本发明实施例的获取模块的结构示意图。 具体实施方式 下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。 需要说明的是, 在不冲突的 情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。 相关技术中提到用户需要收藏别人收藏过的频道, 或者在更换手机时需要收藏原 手机收藏过的频道的问题, 对于上述问题目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。 为解决上述技术问题, 本发明实施例提出一种通过彩信分享收音机或手机电视频 道列表的方法, 不需要用户再去搜索频道, 直接通过彩信接收好友喜爱的频道并保存 为自己的频道。 同样, 如果用户更换一个新手机, 同样可以把原手机上自己保存得喜 爱频道通过彩信分享作为新手机的频道。 由于彩信共享涉及了两个用户间的通信,为将本发明实施例阐释地更清楚更明白, 现分别从发送端和接收端对彩信共享进行说明。 就发送方而言, 本发明实施例提供了 一种彩信发送方法, 其处理流程如图 1所示, 包括步骤 S102至步骤 S104。 步骤 S102、 在应用的频道列表中选择需要分享的一个或多个频道; 步骤 S104、 将一个或多个频道的信息添加到彩信中, 并将生成的彩信发送至接收 方。 在本发明实施例中, 在应用的频道列表中选择需要分享的一个或多个频道, 将一 个或多个频道的信息添加到彩信中, 并将生成的彩信发送至接收方, 利用彩信将频道 发送到其他手机或终端, 这样用户就可以很容易拥有别人收藏过的频道, 或者, 当用 户更换手机里, 也完全可以直接利用彩信获取以前收藏过的频道, 避免收藏的频道丢 失的情况, 也避免了从头寻找收藏的频道所导致的人力物力等资源的浪费。 实施时, 为实现将一个或多个频道的信息添加到彩信中, 需要对频道的信息进行 编码及相应处理, 具体如下: 将一个或多个频道按预设的编码方式进行编码, 生成频道 (Vchannel ) 文件,Whether there is a label representing a channel (Vchannel) attachment in the SMIL document; if yes, extracting a Vchannel file in the multimedia message data grouping unit (PDU) according to the file name in the label; decoding the Vchannel file according to a preset decoding manner, Get information about one or more channels. Preferably, after determining whether the label representing the Vchannel attachment exists in the SMIL document, the method further includes: if not, decoding according to the ordinary multimedia message. Preferably, the information of the one or more channels includes: an application identifier, a title, a location, and a frequency. Preferably, the information of the one or more channels is obtained from the MMS, and the sharing is performed, including: determining an application corresponding to the one or more channels, and saving the decoded channel information to the corresponding application. , generate a shared channel or channel list. According to another aspect of the present invention, a multimedia message transmitting apparatus is provided, including: a selecting module, configured to select one or more channels to be shared in a channel list of an application; and a sending module, configured to set the one or more The information of the channels is added to the multimedia message, and the generated multimedia message is sent to the recipient. Preferably, the sending module includes: an encoding sub-module, configured to encode the one or more channels according to a preset encoding manner to generate a channel (Vchannel) file, where the Vchannel file includes a type indicating a channel title. , the parameter indicating the encoding format of the type and the value representing the parameter; the recording submodule, set to be The Vchannel file is recorded in the SMIL document as a part of the MMS data packet, and the multimedia message data grouping unit (PDU) is packaged, and the label representing the Vchannel attachment is added to the SMIL document. According to another aspect of the present invention, a multimedia message receiving apparatus is provided, including: a receiving module, configured to receive a multimedia message and parse; and an acquiring module configured to: when the multimedia message includes information of one or more channels, The information of the one or more channels is obtained in the multimedia message and shared. Preferably, the obtaining module includes: a determining submodule, configured to determine whether a tag representing the Vchannel accessory exists in the SMIL document of the MMS message; and extracting a submodule, if yes, extracting the MMS according to the file name in the tag a Vchannel file in a data packet unit (PDU); a decoding submodule configured to decode the Vchannel file in a preset decoding manner to obtain information of one or more channels. Preferably, the acquiring module is further configured to: determine an application corresponding to the one or more channels, save the decoded channel information to the corresponding application, and generate a shared channel or channel list. In the embodiment of the present invention, one or more channels that need to be shared are selected in the channel list of the application, information of one or more channels is added to the multimedia message, and the generated multimedia message is sent to the receiving party, and the channel is transmitted by using the multimedia message. Send to other mobile phones or terminals, so that users can easily own the channels that others have collected, or when users change their mobile phones, they can also directly use MMS to obtain previously saved channels, avoiding the loss of favorite channels. It avoids the waste of resources such as manpower and material resources caused by looking for a favorite channel from scratch. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are set to illustrate,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1 is a process flow diagram of a method for transmitting a multimedia message according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a process for receiving a multimedia message according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a process of multimedia message according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a flow chart of receiving and saving a Vchannel file according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a multimedia message transmitting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. Schematic diagram of the sending module; FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a multimedia message receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an acquiring module according to an embodiment of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The related art mentions that the user needs to collect the channels that others have collected, or needs to collect the channels that the original mobile phone has collected when replacing the mobile phone. For the above problems, no effective solution has been proposed yet. In order to solve the above technical problem, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for sharing a radio or a mobile TV channel list through a multimedia message, without requiring the user to search for a channel, directly receiving a favorite channel of the friend through the multimedia message and saving it as its own channel. Similarly, if the user replaces a new mobile phone, he or she can also save the favorite channel on the original mobile phone through MMS sharing as the channel of the new mobile phone. Since the MMS sharing involves communication between two users, in order to explain the embodiment of the present invention more clearly and clearly, the MMS sharing is now described from the transmitting end and the receiving end respectively. As for the sender, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting a multimedia message, and the processing flow thereof is as shown in FIG. 1, and includes steps S102 to S104. Step S102: Select one or more channels to be shared in the channel list of the application; Step S104: Add information of one or more channels to the multimedia message, and send the generated multimedia message to the recipient. In the embodiment of the present invention, one or more channels that need to be shared are selected in the channel list of the application, information of one or more channels is added to the multimedia message, and the generated multimedia message is sent to the receiving party, and the channel is transmitted by using the multimedia message. Send to other mobile phones or terminals, so that users can easily own the channels that others have collected, or when users change their mobile phones, they can also directly use MMS to obtain previously saved channels, avoiding the loss of favorite channels. It avoids the waste of resources such as manpower and material resources caused by looking for a favorite channel from scratch. In the implementation, in order to add information of one or more channels to the multimedia message, the information of the channel needs to be encoded and processed accordingly, as follows: One or more channels are encoded according to a preset encoding manner to generate a channel ( Vchannel ) file,
Vchannel文件中包括表示频道标题的类型、 表示类型的编码格式的参数及表示参数的 值; 将 Vchannel文件作为彩信数据包部分, 记录在 SMIL文档中, 打包彩信数据分组 单元 (PDU), 其中, SMIL文档中增加了代表 Vchannel附件的标签。 The Vchannel file includes a type indicating a channel title, a parameter indicating an encoding format of the type, and a value indicating the parameter; The Vchannel file is recorded as part of the MMS packet in the SMIL document, and the MMS data packet unit (PDU) is packaged, and a label representing the Vchannel attachment is added to the SMIL document.
Vchannel: 是本发明实施例自定义的名词, 表示收音机频道列表经过特殊编码后 生成的文件, 以 vcl作为后缀名, 例如 myChannel.vcl。 Vchannel数据格式的标识符是 VCHANNEL 预定义的值类型: 浮点 (float) 预定义的类型: NAME, VERSION, APPID, LOCATION, FREQUENCY, BEGIN,Vchannel: is a noun defined in the embodiment of the present invention, and represents a file generated by a special encoding of a radio channel list, with vcl as a suffix name, for example, myChannel.vcl. The identifier of the Vchannel data format is VCHANNEL predefined value type: float Predefined type: NAME, VERSION, APPID, LOCATION, FREQUENCY, BEGIN,
END 预定义的参数: CHARSET Vchannel数据格式行是: 类型 [;参数]:值。 例如: NAME;CHARSET=UTF-8:音乐之声 END Predefined parameters: The CHARSET Vchannel data format line is: Type [;Parameter]: Value. For example: NAME; CHARSET=UTF-8: the sound of music
NAME: 是一个类型, 表示频道标题 NAME: is a type that indicates the channel title
";"号是分隔符合, 作为参数表的分隔符 The ";" sign is a separator that is separated as a parameter table.
CHARSET是参数, 表示 NAME的编码格式。 上述提到的类型可以有多种, 主要包括下列: 开始 (BEGIN) 和结束 (EDN) 类 型;版本(VERSION)类型;频道(APPID)类型;标题(NAME)类型;位置(LOCATION) 类型; 以及频率 (FREQUENCY) 类型。 其中, 各类型的用法如下: CHARSET is a parameter that represents the encoding format of NAME. The types mentioned above can be various, mainly including the following: Start (BEGIN) and End (EDN) types; Version (VERSION) type; Channel (APPID) type; Title (NAME) type; Location (LOCATION) type; Frequency (FREQUENCY) type. Among them, the usage of each type is as follows:
BEGIN和 END 类型, Vchannel内容必须以 BEGIN: VCHANNEL开头, 以 END: VCHANNEL结尾; For BEGIN and END types, Vchannel content must start with BEGIN: VCHANNEL and end with END: VCHANNEL;
VERSION类型, 如果在内容中出现 VERSION类型, 描述 Vchannel的协议版本; VERSION type, if the VERSION type appears in the content, describe the protocol version of the Vchannel;
APPID类型, 如果在内容中出现 APPID类型, 描述频道列表的类型: 收音机频道 列表 (RADIO), 手机电视频道列表 (TV) , 其他待扩展; NAME类型, 如果在内容中出现 NAME类型, 那么它的值是一个可以显示的, 描述频道标题的文本; APPID type, if the APPID type appears in the content, describe the type of channel list: Radio Channel List (RADIO), Mobile TV Channel List (TV), other to be expanded; NAME type, if the NAME type appears in the content, then its value is a text that can be displayed, describing the channel title;
LOCATION类型, 如果在内容中出现 LOCATION类型, 那么它的值是一个可以 显示的, 描述频道所在位置 (比如城市名、 地区名等) 的文本; FREQUENCY类型, 如果在内容中出现 FREQUENCY类型, 那么它的值是一个 可以显示的, 描述频道频率值。 本发明实施例适用于收音机应用和手机电视应用, 还能够适用于其他任意拥有频 道及相应信息的其他应用。 基于同一发明构思, 从接收方的角度而言, 本发明实施例还提供了一种彩信接收 方法, 其处理流程如图 2所示, 包括步骤 S202至步骤 S204。 步骤 S202、 接收彩信并进行解析; 步骤 S204、 当彩信中包含一个或多个频道的信息时, 从彩信中获取一个或多个频 道的信息, 并进行分享。 本发明实施例中, 不需要用户再去搜索频道, 直接通过彩信接收好友喜爱的频道 并保存为自己的频道。 同样, 如果用户更换一个新手机, 同样可以把原手机上自己保 存得喜爱频道通过彩信分享作为新手机的频道。 如图 2所示流程, 步骤 S204在实施时, 从彩信中获取一个或多个频道的信息, 上 文提到, 将频道信息编码生成了 Vchannel文件, 对应的处理如下: 确定彩信的 SMIL文档中是否存在代表频道 Vchannel附件的标签; 若是, 按照标签中的文件名, 提取彩信 PDU中的 Vchannel文件; 按预设的解码方式解码 Vchannel文件, 得到一个或多个频道的信息。 当然, 若确定 SMIL文档中不存在代表 Vchannel附件的标签时, 说明此时接收的 就是普通彩信, 接收方只需要按照普通彩信进行解码即可。 得到的一个或多个频道的信息包括: 应用标识 ID、 标题、 位置和频率。 得到的一个或多个频道的信息后, 确定一个或多个频道对应的应用, 将解码后的 频道信息保存到对应的应用中, 生成分享的频道或频道列表, 用户就能够接收或欣赏 该频道了。 以下用收音机频道实例详细说明 Vchannel的编码格式: BEGIN:VCHANNEL VERSION: 1.0 APPID:RADIO LOCATION type, if the LOCATION type appears in the content, then its value is a text that can be displayed, describing the location of the channel (such as city name, region name, etc.); FREQUENCY type, if the FREQUENCY type appears in the content, then it The value is a display that describes the channel frequency value. The embodiments of the present invention are applicable to radio applications and mobile TV applications, and can be applied to any other applications that have channels and corresponding information. Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a multimedia message receiving method. The processing flow is as shown in FIG. 2, and includes steps S202 to S204. Step S202: Receive a multimedia message and perform parsing. Step S204: When the multimedia message includes information of one or more channels, obtain information of one or more channels from the multimedia message, and share the information. In the embodiment of the present invention, the user does not need to search for a channel, and directly receives the channel that the friend likes through the multimedia message and saves it as his own channel. Similarly, if the user replaces a new mobile phone, he or she can also save the favorite channel on the original mobile phone through MMS sharing as the channel of the new mobile phone. As shown in FIG. 2, in step S204, information about one or more channels is obtained from the multimedia message. As mentioned above, the channel information is encoded to generate a Vchannel file, and the corresponding processing is as follows: Determining the SMIL document of the MMS message Whether there is a label representing the channel Vchannel attachment; if yes, extract the Vchannel file in the MMS PDU according to the file name in the tag; decode the Vchannel file according to the preset decoding mode to obtain information of one or more channels. Of course, if it is determined that there is no label representing the Vchannel attachment in the SMIL document, it means that the ordinary MMS is received at this time, and the receiver only needs to decode according to the ordinary MMS. The obtained information of one or more channels includes: an application identification ID, a title, a location, and a frequency. After obtaining the information of one or more channels, determining an application corresponding to one or more channels, saving the decoded channel information to the corresponding application, generating a shared channel or channel list, and the user can receive or enjoy the channel. It is. The following is a detailed description of the Vchannel encoding format using the radio channel example: BEGIN: VCHANNEL VERSION: 1.0 APPID: RADIO
NAME;CHARSET=UTF-8:音乐之声 LOCATION;CHARSET=UTF-8:成都 FREQUENCY: 102.6 NAME; CHARSET=UTF-8: Sound of Music LOCATION; CHARSET=UTF-8: Chengdu FREQUENCY: 102.6
END: VCHANNEL 此编码实例, 以 BEGIN:VCHANNEL开头, END: VCHANNEL结尾, 描述了一 个名为音乐之声, 位置为成都, 频率为 102.6的收音机频道。 当发送一个频道列表时, 每个频道按照如上所述格式编码成一个单元, 频道列表 编码后生成一个单元列表, 仍然以 BEGIN和 END作为判断单元开始和结束的标志。 如下所示例子显示三个频道编码后的结果: END: VCHANNEL This encoding example, starting with BEGIN:VCHANNEL and ending with END:VCHANNEL, describes a radio channel called Music, located in Chengdu, with a frequency of 102.6. When a channel list is transmitted, each channel is encoded into a unit according to the format described above, and the channel list is encoded to generate a unit list, and BEGIN and END are still used as markers for starting and ending the judgment unit. The example shown below shows the results of the three channel encodings:
BEGIN:VCHANNEL BEGIN: VCHANNEL
VERSION: 1.0 VERSION: 1.0
APPID:RADIO NAME;CHARSET=UTF-8:音乐之声 APPID: RADIO NAME; CHARSET=UTF-8: Sound of Music
LOCATION;CHARSET=UTF-8:成都 LOCATION; CHARSET=UTF-8: Chengdu
FREQUENCY: 102.6 FREQUENCY: 102.6
END: VCHANNEL END: VCHANNEL
BEGIN:VCHANNEL VERSION: 1.0 APPID:RADIO BEGIN: VCHANNEL VERSION: 1.0 APPID: RADIO
NAME;CHARSET=UTF-8:交通广播 LOCATION;CHARSET=UTF-8:成都 FREQUENCY: 105.6 NAME; CHARSET=UTF-8: Traffic Broadcasting LOCATION; CHARSET=UTF-8: Chengdu FREQUENCY: 105.6
END: VCHANNEL BEGIN:VCHANNEL VERSION: 1.0 APPID:RADIO NAME;CHARSET=UTF-8:我爱成都 END: VCHANNEL BEGIN: VCHANNEL VERSION: 1.0 APPID: RADIO NAME; CHARSET=UTF-8: I love Chengdu
LOCATION;CHARSET=UTF-8:成都 FREQUENCY: 98.6 END: VCHANNEL LOCATION; CHARSET=UTF-8: Chengdu FREQUENCY: 98.6 END: VCHANNEL
通过彩信分享 Vchannel,需要在现有的 OMAMMS协议中关于 SMIL部分增加一 个表示 Vchannel附件的标签, 本发明实施例中定义为: <vchannel> 彩信中对应 SMIL编码如下实例: <smil> <head> <layout> In the existing OMAMMS protocol, a tag indicating a Vchannel accessory needs to be added in the existing OMAMMS protocol. In the embodiment of the present invention, it is defined as: <vchannel> The corresponding SMIL code in the MMS is as follows: <smil> <head> < Layout>
<root-layout width="320px" height="480px"/> </layout> <root-layout width="320px" height="480px"/> </layout>
</head> <body> </head> <body>
<par dur="5000ms"><vchannel src="music.vcl"/></par> <par dur="5000ms"><vchannel src="music.vcl"/></par>
</body> </body>
</smil> 此实例表示: 该彩信当前有一页幻灯片, 且该幻灯片中包含 vchannel附件, 该附 件名为 music. vcl。 下面结合附图对本发明实施例通过彩信分享 Vchannel的方法与设计进行说明。 如图 3 所示, 本发明实施例通过彩信发送 Vchannel文件的步骤如下, 包括步骤 S301至步骤 S306。 步骤 S301 : 进入收音机应用或手机电视应用等; 步骤 S302: 进入频道列表; 步骤 S303 : 选择频道列表中需要分享的一个或多个频道; 步骤 S304: 把选中的频道或频道列表, 按照本发明实施例提供的编码方案进行 Vchannel编码, 生成 Vchannel文件; 步骤 S305: 按照本发明实施例提供的方案编码 SMIL文档, 并把生成的 vcl文件 作为彩信数据部分, 打包彩信 PDU; 步骤 S306: 发送此彩信到接收方手机。 如图 4所示,本发明实施例接收并保存 Vchannel文件的步骤如下,包括步骤 S401 至步骤 S408。 步骤 S401 : 彩信应用收到彩信; 步骤 S402: 对该彩信进行解析; 步骤 S403、 确定 SMIL文档中是否存在 Vchannel标签; 步骤 S404: 如果存在, 则按照 Vchannel标签中的文件名, 提取彩信 PDU中的 Vchannel文件并执行步骤 S405至 S407, 否则执行步骤 S408; 步骤 S405: 按照本发明实施例提供的编码方案, 对 Vchannel文件进行编码的逆 向操作, 即解码该文件, 得到一个或所有频道的相应信息, 包括应用 ID、 标题、 位置 和频率等; 步骤 S406: 根据解析中的 APPID字段的值来判断属于哪个应用; 步骤 S407: 根据 APPID的值, 将解码后的频道信息保存到对应的应用中, 即生 成分享到的频道或频道列表; 步骤 S408、 直接按照普通彩信进行解码。 基于同一发明构思, 本发明实施例还提供了一种彩信发送装置, 其结构如图 5所 示, 包括: 选择模块 501, 设置为在应用的频道列表中选择需要分享的一个或多个频道; 发送模块 502, 设置为将一个或多个频道的信息添加到彩信中, 并将生成的彩信 发送至接收方。 在一个实施例中, 如图 6所示, 发送模块 502可以包括: 编码子模块 601, 设置为将一个或多个频道按预设的编码方式进行编码, 生成 Vchannel文件, Vchannel文件中包括表示频道标题的类型、 表示类型的编码格式的参 数及表示参数的值; 记录子模块 602, 设置为将 Vchannel文件作为彩信数据包部分, 记录在 SMIL文 档中, 打包彩信 PDU, 其中, SMIL文档中增加了代表 Vchannel附件的标签。 基于同一发明构思, 本发明实施例还提供了一种彩信接收装置, 其结构示意图如 图 7所示, 包括: 接收模块 701, 设置为接收彩信并进行解析; 获取模块 702, 设置为当彩信中包含一个或多个频道的信息时, 从彩信中获取一 个或多个频道的信息, 并进行分享。 在一个实施例中, 如图 8所示, 获取模块 702可以包括: 确定子模块 801, 设置为确定彩信的 SMIL文档中是否存在代表 Vchannel附件的 标签; 提取子模块 802,设置为若是,按照标签中的文件名,提取彩信 PDU中的 Vchannel 文件; 解码子模块 803, 设置为按预设的解码方式解码 Vchannel文件, 得到一个或多个 频道的信息。 在一个实施例中, 获取模块 702还可以设置为: 确定一个或多个频道对应的应用, 将解码后的频道信息保存到对应的应用中, 生成分享的频道或频道列表。 从以上的描述中, 可以看出, 本发明实现了如下技术效果: 在本发明实施例中, 在应用的频道列表中选择需要分享的一个或多个频道, 将一 个或多个频道的信息添加到彩信中, 并将生成的彩信发送至接收方, 利用彩信将频道 发送到其他手机或终端, 这样用户就可以很容易拥有别人收藏过的频道, 或者, 当用 户更换手机里, 也完全可以直接利用彩信获取以前收藏过的频道, 避免收藏的频道丢 失的情况, 也避免了从头寻找收藏的频道所导致的人力物力等资源的浪费。 显然, 本领域的技术人员应该明白, 上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用 的计算装置来实现, 它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上, 或者分布在多个计算装置所 组成的网络上, 可选地, 它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现, 从而可以将 它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块, 或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。 这样, 本发明不限 制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本领域的技 术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内, 所作的 任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 </smil> This example indicates: The MMS currently has a one-page slide, and the slide contains a vchannel attachment called music.vcl. The method and design for sharing a Vchannel by using a multimedia message in the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIG. 3, the step of transmitting a Vchannel file by using a multimedia message in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows, and includes steps S301 to S306. Step S301: Enter a radio application or a mobile TV application, etc.; Step S302: Enter a channel list; Step S303: Select one or more channels to be shared in the channel list; Step S304: Select the selected channel or channel list according to the present invention The encoding scheme provided by the example is Vchannel encoded to generate a Vchannel file. Step S305: The SMIL document is encoded according to the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and the generated vcl file is used as a multimedia message data portion, and the multimedia message PDU is packaged. Step S306: Send the multimedia message to Receiver phone. As shown in FIG. 4, the steps of receiving and saving a Vchannel file in the embodiment of the present invention are as follows, and include steps S401 to S408. Step S401: The MMS application receives the MMS message; Step S402: Parse the MMS message; Step S403: Determine whether a Vchannel tag exists in the SMIL document; Step S404: If yes, extract the MMS in the VPDU according to the file name in the Vchannel tag Vchannel file and perform steps S405 to S407, otherwise step S408; Step S405: According to the coding scheme provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the reverse operation of encoding the Vchannel file, that is, decoding the file, to obtain corresponding information of one or all channels, including application ID, title, location, frequency, and the like; Step S406: Determining which application belongs to according to the value of the APPID field in the parsing; Step S407: Save the decoded channel information to the corresponding application according to the value of the APPID, that is, generate the shared channel or channel list; Step S408, directly follow Ordinary MMS is decoded. Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a multimedia message sending apparatus, which is configured as shown in FIG. 5, and includes: a selecting module 501, configured to select one or more channels to be shared in a channel list of an application; The sending module 502 is configured to add information of one or more channels to the multimedia message, and send the generated multimedia message to the recipient. In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the sending module 502 may include: an encoding sub-module 601, configured to encode one or more channels according to a preset encoding manner to generate a Vchannel file, where the Vchannel file includes a channel. a type of the title, a parameter indicating the encoding format of the type, and a value indicating the parameter; the recording sub-module 602 is configured to record the Vchannel file as a part of the multimedia message packet in the SMIL document, and package the multimedia message PDU, wherein the SMIL document is added A label that represents a Vchannel attachment. Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a multimedia message receiving apparatus, and a schematic structural diagram thereof is shown in FIG. 7. The method includes: a receiving module 701, configured to receive a multimedia message and perform parsing; and an acquiring module 702, configured to be in a multimedia message. When information about one or more channels is included, information about one or more channels is obtained from the MMS and shared. In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the obtaining module 702 may include: a determining submodule 801, configured to determine whether a tag representing a Vchannel accessory exists in a SMIL document of the MMS message; The extraction sub-module 802 is configured to: if yes, extract the Vchannel file in the MMS PDU according to the file name in the tag; and the decoding sub-module 803 is configured to decode the Vchannel file according to a preset decoding manner to obtain information of one or more channels. In an embodiment, the obtaining module 702 may be further configured to: determine an application corresponding to one or more channels, save the decoded channel information to the corresponding application, and generate a shared channel or channel list. From the above description, it can be seen that the present invention achieves the following technical effects: In the embodiment of the present invention, one or more channels that need to be shared are selected in the channel list of the application, and information of one or more channels is added. In the MMS, the generated MMS is sent to the receiver, and the channel is sent to other mobile phones or terminals by using MMS, so that the user can easily own the channels that others have collected, or when the user changes the phone, it can also be directly The use of MMS to obtain previously collected channels, to avoid the loss of the collection of channels, but also to avoid the waste of resources such as manpower and resources caused by the search for the collected channels from scratch. Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device so that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or Multiple modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种彩信发送方法, 包括: A method for sending a multimedia message, comprising:
在应用的频道列表中选择需要分享的一个或多个频道;  Select one or more channels to share in the channel list of the app;
将所述一个或多个频道的信息添加到彩信中, 并将生成的彩信发送至接收 方。  The information of the one or more channels is added to the multimedia message, and the generated multimedia message is sent to the recipient.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 将所述一个或多个频道的信息添加到彩信 中包括: 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the adding the information of the one or more channels to the multimedia message comprises:
将所述一个或多个频道按预设的编码方式进行编码, 生成频道 Vchannel 文件, 所述 Vchannel文件中包括表示频道标题的类型、表示类型的编码格式的 参数及表示参数的值;  And encoding the one or more channels according to a preset encoding manner to generate a channel Vchannel file, where the Vchannel file includes a parameter indicating a type of the channel title, a parameter indicating an encoding format of the type, and a value indicating the parameter;
将所述 Vchannel文件作为彩信数据包部分, 记录在 SMIL文档中, 打包彩 信数据分组单元 PDU,其中,所述 SMIL文档中增加了代表 Vchannel附件的标 签。  The Vchannel file is recorded in the SMIL document as a part of the MMS data packet, and the multimedia data packet unit PDU is packaged, and a label representing the Vchannel attachment is added to the SMIL document.
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述类型包括下列之一: 3. The method of claim 2, wherein the type comprises one of the following:
开始 BEGIN和结束 EDN类型; 版本 VERSION类型; 频道 APPID类型; 标题 NAME类型; 位置 LOCATION类型; 以及频率 FREQUENCY类型。  Start BEGIN and End EDN Type; Version VERSION Type; Channel APPID Type; Title NAME Type; Location LOCATION Type; and Frequency FREQUENCY Type.
4. 根据权利要求 1至 3任一项所述的方法, 其中, 所述应用包括: 收音机应用和 手机电视应用。 The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the application comprises: a radio application and a mobile TV application.
5. 一种彩信接收方法, 包括: 5. A method for receiving a multimedia message, comprising:
接收彩信并进行解析;  Receive multimedia messages and parse them;
当所述彩信中包含一个或多个频道的信息时, 从所述彩信中获取所述一个 或多个频道的信息, 并进行分享。  When the MMS includes information of one or more channels, the information of the one or more channels is obtained from the MMS and shared.
6. 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其中, 从所述彩信中获取所述一个或多个频道的 信息, 包括: The method according to claim 5, wherein the obtaining information of the one or more channels from the multimedia message comprises:
确定所述彩信的 SMIL文档中是否存在代表频道 Vchannel附件的标签; 若是, 按照所述标签中的文件名, 提取彩信数据分组单元 PDU 中的 Vchannel文件; 按预设的解码方式解码所述 Vchannel文件, 得到一个或多个频道的信息。 Determining, in the SMIL document of the MMS, whether a tag representing a channel Vchannel attachment exists; if yes, extracting a Vchannel file in the MMS data packet unit PDU according to the file name in the tag; Decoding the Vchannel file according to a preset decoding manner to obtain information of one or more channels.
7. 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其中, 确定 SMIL文档中是否存在代表 Vchannel 附件的标签之后, 还包括: 若否, 按照普通彩信进行解码。 The method according to claim 6, wherein after determining whether the tag representing the Vchannel attachment exists in the SMIL document, the method further comprises: if not, decoding according to the ordinary multimedia message.
8. 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其中, 所述一个或多个频道的信息包括: 应用标 识、 标题、 位置和频率。 8. The method of claim 6, wherein the information of the one or more channels comprises: an application identification, a title, a location, and a frequency.
9. 根据权利要求 6至 8任一项所述的方法, 其中, 从所述彩信中获取所述一个或 多个频道的信息, 并进行分享, 包括: 确定所述一个或多个频道对应的应用, 将解码后的频道信息保存到所述对应的应用中, 生成分享的频道或频道列表。 The method according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein acquiring information of the one or more channels from the multimedia message and performing sharing comprises: determining, corresponding to the one or more channels The application saves the decoded channel information to the corresponding application to generate a shared channel or channel list.
10. 一种彩信发送装置, 包括: 10. A multimedia message transmitting apparatus, comprising:
选择模块, 设置为在应用的频道列表中选择需要分享的一个或多个频道; 发送模块, 设置为将所述一个或多个频道的信息添加到彩信中, 并将生成 的彩信发送至接收方。  a selection module, configured to select one or more channels to be shared in the channel list of the application; a sending module, configured to add the information of the one or more channels to the multimedia message, and send the generated multimedia message to the receiving party .
11. 根据权利要求 10所述的装置, 其中, 所述发送模块包括: The device according to claim 10, wherein the sending module comprises:
编码子模块, 设置为将所述一个或多个频道按预设的编码方式进行编码, 生成频道 Vchannel文件, 所述 Vchannel文件中包括表示频道标题的类型、 表 示类型的编码格式的参数及表示参数的值;  The encoding sub-module is configured to encode the one or more channels according to a preset encoding manner to generate a channel Vchannel file, where the Vchannel file includes a parameter indicating a channel title type, a coding format of the representation type, and a representation parameter. Value
记录子模块, 设置为将所述 Vchannel 文件作为彩信数据包部分, 记录在 SMIL文档中, 打包彩信数据分组单元 PDU, 其中, 所述 SMIL文档中增加了 代表 Vchannel附件的标签。  The recording sub-module is configured to record the Vchannel file as a part of a multimedia message packet in a SMIL document, and package a multimedia message data grouping unit PDU, wherein a label representing a Vchannel attachment is added to the SMIL document.
12. 一种彩信接收装置, 包括: 12. A multimedia message receiving apparatus, comprising:
接收模块, 设置为接收彩信并进行解析;  a receiving module, configured to receive a multimedia message and parse;
获取模块, 设置为当所述彩信中包含一个或多个频道的信息时, 从所述彩 信中获取所述一个或多个频道的信息, 并进行分享。  And an obtaining module, configured to: when the information of the one or more channels is included in the multimedia message, obtain information of the one or more channels from the multimedia message, and share the information.
13. 根据权利要求 11所述的装置, 其中, 所述获取模块包括: The device of claim 11, wherein the obtaining module comprises:
确定子模块, 设置为确定所述彩信的 SMIL文档中是否存在代表 Vchannel 附件的标签;  Determining a submodule, configured to determine whether a tag representing a Vchannel attachment exists in the SMIL document of the MMS message;
提取子模块, 设置为若是, 按照所述标签中的文件名, 提取彩信数据分组 单元 PDU中的 Vchannel文件; 解码子模块, 设置为按预设的解码方式解码所述 Vchannel文件, 得到一个 或多个频道的信息。 Extracting the submodule, if yes, extracting the Vchannel file in the MMS data packet unit PDU according to the file name in the tag; The decoding submodule is configured to decode the Vchannel file according to a preset decoding manner to obtain information of one or more channels.
14. 根据权利要求 12或 13所述的装置, 其中, 所述获取模块还设置为: 确定所述 一个或多个频道对应的应用, 将解码后的频道信息保存到所述对应的应用中, 生成分享的频道或频道列表。 The device according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the acquiring module is further configured to: determine an application corresponding to the one or more channels, and save the decoded channel information to the corresponding application, Generate a shared channel or channel list.
PCT/CN2012/071492 2011-03-30 2012-02-23 Multimedia message sending and receiving methods and devices WO2012130002A1 (en)

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