WO2012128599A2 - 신호 송수신 방법 및 이를 위한 장치 - Google Patents
신호 송수신 방법 및 이를 위한 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012128599A2 WO2012128599A2 PCT/KR2012/002184 KR2012002184W WO2012128599A2 WO 2012128599 A2 WO2012128599 A2 WO 2012128599A2 KR 2012002184 W KR2012002184 W KR 2012002184W WO 2012128599 A2 WO2012128599 A2 WO 2012128599A2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/24—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts
- H04B7/26—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile
- H04B7/2643—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile using time-division multiple access [TDMA]
- H04B7/2656—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile using time-division multiple access [TDMA] for structure of frame, burst
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1812—Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1829—Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
- H04L1/1854—Scheduling and prioritising arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0032—Distributed allocation, i.e. involving a plurality of allocating devices, each making partial allocation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
- H04L5/0055—Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/14—Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/14—Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
- H04L5/1469—Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex using time-sharing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/22—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path using time-division multiplexing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/03—Shaping networks in transmitter or receiver, e.g. adaptive shaping networks
- H04L25/03891—Spatial equalizers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
- H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
- H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
- H04L5/001—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wireless communication system, and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving signals in a multi-carrier system that supports time division duplex (TDD).
- TDD time division duplex
- Wireless communication systems are widely deployed to provide various kinds of communication services such as voice and data.
- a wireless communication system is a multiple access system capable of supporting communication with multiple users by sharing available system resources (bandwidth, transmission power, etc.).
- multiple access systems include code division multiple access (CDMA) systems, frequency division multiple access (FDMA) systems, time division multiple access (TDMA) systems, orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) systems, and single carrier frequency (SC-FDMA). division multiple access) system.
- CDMA code division multiple access
- FDMA frequency division multiple access
- TDMA time division multiple access
- OFDMA orthogonal frequency division multiple access
- SC-FDMA single carrier frequency division multiple access
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for efficiently transmitting and receiving a signal in a wireless communication system. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for efficiently transmitting and receiving signals in a multi-carrier system supporting TDD. It is still another object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for reusing an existing signal transmission / reception timing when setting signal transmission / reception timing in a multi-carrier system supporting TDD.
- a method of a first time division duplex (TDD) UL-DL configuration (Uplink-Downlink configuration) Establishing a first cell and a second cell of a second TDD UL-DL configuration; Receiving data on a DL subframe of the first cell; And transmitting reception response information for the data through an UL subframe of the second cell, wherein the relationship between the DL subframe and the UL subframe is a specific TDD UL-DL configuration in a TDD UL-DL configuration set.
- the specific TDD UL-DL configuration is determined by a parameter value set in FIG. A method is provided in which the number is the smallest TDD UL-DL configuration.
- a communication apparatus configured to transmit an uplink signal in a wireless communication system supporting carrier aggregation, comprising: a radio frequency (RF) unit; And a processor, wherein the processor configures a first cell of a first time division duplex (TDD) UL-DL configuration (Uplink-Downlink configuration) and a second cell of a second TDD UL-DL configuration; Receive data through a DL subframe of a cell, and transmit reception response information for the data through an UL subframe of the second cell, wherein a relationship between the DL subframe and the UL subframe is TDD UL- Determined by a parameter value set in a specific TDD UL-DL configuration in a DL configuration set, wherein the specific TDD UL-DL configuration includes one or more TDDs in which all subframes set to DL in the first cell or the second cell are all set to DL;
- a communication device having a TDD UL-DL configuration having the smallest number of DL subframe
- said TDD UL-DL configuration set may comprise a plurality of TDD UL-DL configurations defined in the following table:
- D represents a downlink subframe
- S represents a special subframe
- U represents an uplink subframe
- the DL subframe is subframe #nk (k ⁇ K)
- the UL subframe is subframe #n
- K: ⁇ k 0 , k 1 ,. k M-1 ⁇ is defined as shown in the following table according to the TDD UL-DL configuration, and M may be an integer of 1 or more:
- the combination of the first TDD UL-DL configuration and the second TDD UL-DL configuration may be one of the following combinations:
- the first cell may be a secondary cell
- the second cell may be a primary cell
- the present invention it is possible to efficiently transmit and receive signals in a wireless communication system. In addition, it is possible to efficiently transmit and receive signals in a multi-carrier system supporting TDD. In addition, when setting signal transmission / reception timing in a multi-carrier system supporting TDD, the existing signal transmission / reception timing may be reused.
- 1 illustrates the structure of a radio frame.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a resource grid of a downlink slot.
- 3 shows a structure of a downlink subframe.
- TDD UL ACK / NACK Uplink Acknowledgement / Negative Acknowledgement
- TISCH TDD Physical Uplink Shared CHannel
- FIG. 11 illustrates a TDD HARQ process in a single cell situation.
- CA 12 illustrates a Carrier Aggregation (CA) communication system.
- FIG. 13 illustrates scheduling when a plurality of carriers are merged.
- 17 to 18 illustrate a UL grant / PHICH timing setting method according to the first embodiment.
- 21 to 25 illustrate a method of setting UG or PHICH timing for SCC U according to the third embodiment.
- 26 to 29 illustrate a method of setting UG or PHICH timing for SCC U according to the fourth embodiment.
- FIG. 30 illustrates a base station and a terminal that can be applied to an embodiment of the present invention.
- CDMA code division multiple access
- FDMA frequency division multiple access
- TDMA time division multiple access
- OFDMA orthogonal frequency division multiple access
- SC-FDMA single carrier frequency division multiple access
- CDMA may be implemented with a radio technology such as Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA) or CDMA2000.
- TDMA may be implemented with wireless technologies such as Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) / General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) / Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution (EDGE).
- GSM Global System for Mobile communications
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- EDGE Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution
- OFDMA may be implemented in a wireless technology such as IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802-20, Evolved UTRA (E-UTRA), or the like.
- UTRA is part of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS).
- 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) long term evolution (LTE) employs OFDMA in downlink and SC-FDMA in uplink as part of Evolved UMTS (E-UMTS) using E-UTRA.
- LTE-A Advanced is an evolution of 3GPP LTE.
- 1 illustrates the structure of a radio frame.
- a radio frame used in 3GPP LTE has a length of 10 ms (307200 Ts) and consists of 10 equally sized subframes. Ten subframes within a radio frame may be assigned a number.
- Each subframe has a length of 1 ms and consists of two slots. Twenty slots in a radio frame may be sequentially numbered from 0 to 19. Each slot is 0.5ms long.
- the time for transmitting the subframe is defined as a transmission time interval (TTI).
- the time resource may be classified by a radio frame number (also called a radio frame index), a subframe number (also called a subframe number), a slot number (or slot index), and the like.
- the radio frame may be configured differently according to the duplex mode.
- FDD frequency division duplex
- TDD time division duplex
- a radio frame since downlink transmission and uplink transmission are separated by time, a radio frame includes both a downlink subframe and an uplink subframe for a specific frequency band.
- Figure 1 shows a radio frame structure for TDD used in 3GPP LTE (-A).
- Table 1 illustrates UL-DL configuration (Uplink-Downlink Configuration, UD-cfg) of subframes in a radio frame in the TDD mode.
- UD-cfg Uplink-Downlink Configuration
- D represents a downlink subframe
- U represents an uplink subframe
- S represents a special subframe.
- the special subframe includes a downlink pilot time slot (DwPTS), a guard period (GP), and an uplink pilot time slot (UpPTS).
- DwPTS is a time interval reserved for downlink transmission
- UpPTS is a time interval reserved for uplink transmission.
- Table 2 illustrates the configuration of a special subframe.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a resource grid of a downlink slot.
- the downlink slot includes a plurality of OFDM symbols in the time domain.
- One downlink slot may include 7 (6) OFDM symbols, and the resource block may include 12 subcarriers in the frequency domain.
- Each element on the resource grid is referred to as a resource element (RE).
- One RB contains 12x7 (6) REs.
- the number of RBs included in the downlink slot NRB depends on the downlink transmission band.
- the structure of an uplink slot is the same as that of a downlink slot, and an OFDM symbol is replaced with an SC-FDMA symbol.
- 3 illustrates a structure of a downlink subframe.
- up to three (4) OFDM symbols located at the front of the first slot of a subframe correspond to a control region to which a control channel is allocated.
- the remaining OFDM symbols correspond to data regions to which the Physical Downlink Shared CHannel (PDSCH) is allocated.
- the PDSCH is used to carry a transport block (TB) or a codeword (CodeWord, CW) corresponding thereto.
- a transport block refers to a data block transferred from a medium access control (MAC) layer to a physical (PHY) layer through a transport channel.
- the codeword corresponds to the encoded version of the transport block. Correspondence between the transport block and the codeword may vary according to swapping.
- a PDSCH, a transport block, and a codeword are mixed with each other.
- Examples of a downlink control channel used in LTE (-A) include a Physical Control Format Indicator Channel (PCFICH), a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), a Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel (PHICH), and the like.
- the PCFICH is transmitted in the first OFDM symbol of a subframe and carries information about the number of OFDM symbols used for transmission of a control channel within the subframe.
- the PHICH carries a HARQ-ACK (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest Acknowledgment) signal in response to uplink transmission.
- HARQ-ACK Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest Acknowledgment
- HARQ-ACK response includes a positive ACK (simple, ACK), negative ACK (Negative ACK, NACK), DTX (Discontinuous Transmission) or NACK / DTX.
- HARQ-ACK is mixed with HARQ ACK / NACK, ACK / NACK.
- DCI downlink control information
- Tx uplink transmission
- Information contents of a transmission mode and a DCI format for configuring a multi-antenna technology are as follows.
- Transmission mode 1 Transmission from a single base station antenna port
- Transmission mode 7 Transmission using UE-specific reference signals
- Format 1D Compact resource assignments for PDSCH using multi-user MIMO (mode 5)
- the PDCCH includes a transmission format and resource allocation information of a downlink shared channel (DL-SCH), a transmission format and resource allocation information of an uplink shared channel (UL-SCH), and paging.
- Px information on paging channel (PCH) Px information on paging channel (PCH), system information on DL-SCH, resource allocation information of upper-layer control message such as random access response transmitted on PDSCH, Tx power control command set for individual terminals in terminal group , Tx power control command, activation indication information of Voice over IP (VoIP), and the like.
- a plurality of PDCCHs may be transmitted in the control region.
- the terminal may monitor the plurality of PDCCHs.
- the PDCCH is transmitted on an aggregation of one or a plurality of consecutive control channel elements (CCEs).
- CCEs control channel elements
- the CCE is a logical allocation unit used to provide a PDCCH with a coding rate based on radio channel conditions.
- the CCE corresponds to a plurality of resource element groups (REGs).
- the format of the PDCCH and the number of PDCCH bits are determined according to the number of CCEs.
- the base station determines the PDCCH format according to the DCI to be transmitted to the terminal, and adds a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) to the control information.
- the CRC is masked with an identifier (eg, a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI)) according to the owner or purpose of use of the PDCCH.
- RNTI radio network temporary identifier
- an identifier eg, cell-RNTI (C-RNTI)
- C-RNTI cell-RNTI
- P-RNTI paging-RNTI
- SI-RNTI system information RNTI
- RA-RNTI random access-RNTI
- FIG. 4 illustrates a structure of an uplink subframe used in LTE.
- the uplink subframe includes a plurality of slots (eg, two).
- the slot may include different numbers of SC-FDMA symbols according to a cyclic prefix length.
- the uplink subframe is divided into a data region and a control region in the frequency domain.
- the data area includes a PUSCH and is used to transmit a data signal such as voice.
- the control region includes a PUCCH and is used to transmit uplink control information (UCI).
- UCI uplink control information
- the PUCCH includes RB pairs located at both ends of the data region on the frequency axis and hops to a slot boundary.
- PUCCH may be used to transmit the following control information.
- SR Service Request: Information used for requesting an uplink UL-SCH resource. It is transmitted using OOK (On-Off Keying) method.
- HARQ-ACK A response to a downlink data packet (eg, a codeword) on a PDSCH. Indicates whether the downlink data packet was successfully received.
- One bit of HARQ-ACK is transmitted in response to a single downlink codeword, and two bits of HARQ-ACK are transmitted in response to two downlink codewords.
- HARQ-ACK responses include positive ACK (simply ACK), negative ACK (NACK), DTX or NACK / DTX.
- HARQ-ACK is mixed with HARQ ACK / NACK, ACK / NACK.
- CSI Channel State Information
- MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Output
- RI rank indicator
- PMI precoding matrix indicator
- the amount of control information (UCI) that a UE can transmit in a subframe depends on the number of SC-FDMA available for control information transmission.
- SC-FDMA available for transmission of control information means the remaining SC-FDMA symbol except for the SC-FDMA symbol for transmitting the reference signal in the subframe, and in the case of the subframe in which the Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) is set, the last of the subframe SC-FDMA symbols are also excluded.
- the reference signal is used for coherent detection of the PUCCH.
- PUCCH supports various formats according to the transmitted information.
- Table 3 shows a mapping relationship between PUCCH format and UCI in LTE (-A).
- UL ACK / NACK means ACK / NACK transmitted in uplink in response to DL data (eg, PDSCH).
- the UE may receive one or more PDSCH signals on M DL subframes (SF) (S502_0 to S502_M-1). Each PDSCH signal is used to transmit one or a plurality (eg, two) TBs according to a transmission mode.
- a PDCCH signal indicating a Semi-Persistent Scheduling release may also be received in steps S502_0 to S502_M-1. If there are PDSCH signals and / or SPS release PDCCH signals in the M DL subframes, the UE goes through a process for transmitting ACK / NACK (eg, ACK / NACK (payload) generation, ACK / NACK resource allocation, etc.).
- ACK / NACK is transmitted through one UL subframe corresponding to the M DL subframes.
- the ACK / NACK includes reception response information for the PDSCH signal and / or the SPS release PDCCH signal of steps S502_0 to S502_M-1.
- the ACK / NACK is basically transmitted through the PUCCH, but when there is a PUSCH transmission at the time of the ACK / NACK transmission, the ACK / NACK is transmitted through the PUSCH.
- Various PUCCH formats shown in Table 3 may be used for ACK / NACK transmission.
- various methods such as ACK / NACK bundling and ACK / NACK channel selection may be used to reduce the number of ACK / NACK bits transmitted through the PUCCH format.
- ACK / NACK for data received in M DL subframes is transmitted through one UL subframe (that is, M DL SF (s): 1 UL SF), and the relationship between them is It is given by the Downlink Association Set Index (DASI).
- DASI Downlink Association Set Index
- Table 4 shows DASI (K: ⁇ k 0 , k 1 ,... K M-1 ⁇ ) defined in LTE (-A).
- Table 4 shows an interval with a DL subframe associated with the UL subframe in which ACK / NACK is transmitted. Specifically, when there is a PDCCH indicating PDSCH transmission and / or semi-persistent scheduling release in subframe nk (k (K), the UE transmits ACK / NACK in subframe n.
- FIG. 6 illustrates UL ACK / NACK transmission timing when UL-DL configuration # 1 is set.
- SF # 0 to # 9 and SF # 10 to # 19 correspond to radio frames, respectively.
- the number in the box in the figure represents the UL subframe associated with it in terms of DL subframes.
- the PUSCH may be transmitted corresponding to the PDCCH (UL grant) and / or PHICH (NACK).
- the terminal may receive a PDCCH (UL grant) and / or a PHICH (NACK) (S702).
- NACK corresponds to the ACK / NACK response to the previous PUSCH transmission.
- the UE performs a process for PUSCH transmission (eg, TB encoding, TB-CW swapping, PUSCH resource allocation, etc.), and then initializes / retransmits one or a plurality of TBs through the PUSCH after k subframes. It may be (S704).
- This example assumes a normal HARQ operation in which a PUSCH is transmitted once.
- the PHICH / UL grant corresponding to the PUSCH transmission is present in the same subframe.
- PHICH / UL grants corresponding to the PUSCH transmission may exist in different subframes.
- Table 5 shows an Uplink Association Index (UAI) (k) for PUSCH transmission in LTE (-A).
- UAI Uplink Association Index
- Table 5 shows the interval with the UL subframe associated with the DL subframe from which the PHICH / UL grant is detected. Specifically, if a PHICH / UL grant is detected in subframe n, the UE can transmit a PUSCH in subframe n + k.
- SF # 0 to # 9 and SF # 10 to # 19 correspond to radio frames, respectively.
- the number in the box in the figure represents the UL subframe associated with it in terms of DL subframes.
- PUSCH-PHICH / UL grant timing show PUSCH-PHICH / UL grant timing.
- PHICH is used to transmit DL ACK / NACK.
- DL ACK / NACK means ACK / NACK transmitted in downlink in response to UL data (eg, PUSCH).
- the terminal transmits a PUSCH signal to the base station (S902).
- the PUSCH signal is used to transmit one or a plurality (eg, two) TBs according to a transmission mode.
- the base station performs a process (eg, ACK / NACK generation, ACK / NACK resource allocation, etc.) for transmitting the ACK / NACK, and transmits the ACK / NACK to the terminal through the PHICH after the k subframe It may be (S904).
- the ACK / NACK includes reception response information for the PUSCH signal of step S902.
- the base station may transmit a UL grant PDCCH for PUSCH retransmission to the UE after k subframes (S904).
- This example assumes a normal HARQ operation in which a PUSCH is transmitted once.
- the PHICH / UL grant corresponding to the PUSCH transmission may be transmitted in the same subframe.
- PHICH / UL grant corresponding to PUSCH transmission may be transmitted in different subframes.
- Table 6 shows UAI (Uplink Association Index) (k) for PHICH / UL grant transmission in LTE (-A).
- Table 6 shows the interval with the UL subframe associated with the DL subframe in which the PHICH / UL grant exists.
- the PHICH / UL grant of subframe i corresponds to the PUSCH transmission of subframe i-k.
- SF # 0 to # 9 and SF # 10 to # 19 correspond to radio frames, respectively.
- the number in the box in the figure indicates the DL subframe associated with it in terms of UL subframes.
- K PHICH in FDD has a fixed value (eg, 4).
- K PHICH in TDD has a different value according to the UL-DL configuration.
- Table 7 shows the k PHICH values for TDD and is equivalent to Table 6.
- PHICH resources are given by [PHICH group index, orthogonal sequence index].
- the PHICH group index and the orthogonal sequence index are determined using the values of (i) the smallest PRB index used for PUSCH transmission and (ii) the value of the 3-bit field for the DeModulation Reference Signal (DMRS) cyclic shift. (i) (ii) is indicated by the UL grant PDCCH.
- DMRS DeModulation Reference Signal
- Each HARQ process is associated with a HARQ buffer of a medium access control (MAC) layer.
- MAC medium access control
- Each HARQ process manages state variables related to the number of transmissions of the MAC Physical Data Block (PDU) in the buffer, HARQ feedback for the MAC PDU in the buffer, the current redundancy version, and the like.
- the number of UL HARQ processes for non-subframe bundling operation is eight.
- the number of UL subframes is different according to the UL-DL configuration, so the number of UL HARQ processes and HARQ RTT (Round Trip Time) are also set differently for each UL-DL configuration.
- the HARQ RTT is a time interval (for example, in SF or ms) from the time when the UL grant is received to the time when the PHICH (corresponding thereto) is received through the PUSCH transmission (corresponding thereto), or from the time of PUSCH transmission. It may mean a time interval until a corresponding retransmission time point.
- the number of UL HARQ processes is different.
- subframe bundling When subframe bundling is applied, a bundle of PUSCH transmissions consisting of four consecutive UL subframes is performed in FDD and TDD. Therefore, HARQ operation / process when subframe bundling is applied is different from the above-described normal HARQ operation / process.
- Table 8 shows the number of synchronous UL HARQ processes and HARQ RTT in TDD. If the UL HARQ RTT is 10 [SFs or ms] (UL-DL configuration # 1, # 2, # 3, # 4, # 5), one UL HARQ process uses one fixed UL SF timing. On the other hand, if the UL HARQ RTT is not 10 [SFs or ms] (UL-DL configuration # 0, # 6), one UL HARQ process may be capable of multiple UL SF timings (rather than one fixed UL SF timing). (Hopping) use.
- the UE determines the subframe n + k according to the PDCCH and / or PHICH information (see Table 5). Transmits a corresponding PUSCH signal.
- MSB Most Significant Bit
- the UE transmits a corresponding PUSCH signal in subframe n + 7.
- both MSB and LSB in DCI are set, the UE transmits corresponding PUSCH signals in subframe n + k (see Table 5) and subframe n + 7.
- FIG. 11 illustrates a synchronous UL HARQ process when UL-DL configuration # 1 is set.
- the number in the box illustrates the UL HARQ process number.
- This example shows a normal UL HARQ process.
- HARQ process # 1 is involved in SF # 2, SF # 6, SF # 12, SF # 16.
- there are four UL HARQ processes having a round trip time (RTT) of 10 SFs (or 10 ms).
- RTT round trip time
- the LTE-A system uses a carrier aggregation or bandwidth aggregation technique that collects a plurality of uplink / downlink frequency blocks for a wider frequency band and uses a larger uplink / downlink bandwidth.
- Each frequency block is transmitted using a component carrier (CC).
- the component carrier may be understood as the carrier frequency (or center carrier, center frequency) for the corresponding frequency block.
- a plurality of uplink / downlink component carriers may be collected to support a wider uplink / downlink bandwidth.
- Each of the CCs may be adjacent or non-adjacent to each other in the frequency domain.
- the bandwidth of each component carrier can be determined independently. It is also possible to merge asymmetric carriers in which the number of UL CCs and the number of DL CCs differ. For example, in case of two DL CCs and one UL CC, the configuration may be configured to correspond to 2: 1.
- the DL CC / UL CC link may be fixed in the system or configured semi-statically.
- the frequency band that a specific UE can monitor / receive may be limited to M ( ⁇ N) CCs.
- Various parameters for carrier aggregation may be set in a cell-specific, UE group-specific or UE-specific manner.
- the control information may be set to be transmitted and received only through a specific CC.
- This specific CC may be referred to as a primary CC (PCC), and the remaining CC may be referred to as a secondary CC (SCC).
- PCC primary CC
- SCC secondary CC
- LTE-A uses the concept of a cell to manage radio resources.
- a cell is defined as a combination of downlink resources and uplink resources, and uplink resources are not required. Accordingly, the cell may be configured with only downlink resources or with downlink resources and uplink resources. If carrier aggregation is supported, the linkage between the carrier frequency (or DL CC) of the downlink resource and the carrier frequency (or UL CC) of the uplink resource may be indicated by system information.
- a cell operating on the primary frequency (or PCC) may be referred to as a primary cell (PCell), and a cell operating on the secondary frequency (or SCC) may be referred to as a secondary cell (SCell).
- PCell primary cell
- SCell secondary cell
- the PCell is used by the terminal to perform an initial connection establishment process or to perform a connection re-establishment process.
- the PCell may refer to a cell operating on a UL CC and an SIB2 linked DL CC through which control signals are transmitted.
- PCell may refer to a cell indicated in the handover process.
- the SCell is configurable after the RRC connection is established and can be used to provide additional radio resources.
- PCell and SCell may be collectively referred to as a serving cell. Therefore, in the case of the UE that is in the RRC_CONNECTED state, but carrier aggregation is not configured or does not support carrier aggregation, there is only one serving cell configured only with the PCell.
- the network may configure one or more SCells for the UE supporting carrier aggregation in addition to the PCell initially configured in the connection establishment process.
- each DL CC can transmit only the PDCCH scheduling its PDSCH without CIF according to the LTE PDCCH rule (non-cross-CC scheduling).
- CIF Carrier Indicator Field
- a specific CC schedules PDSCH of DL CC A using CIF. Not only PDCCH but also PDCCH scheduling PDSCH of another CC may be transmitted (cross-CC scheduling). On the other hand, PDCCH is not transmitted in DL CC B / C.
- scheduling CC The specific CC (or cell) used for PDCCH transmission is referred to as scheduling CC (or cell).
- the scheduling CC (or cell) may be mixed with a monitoring CC (MCC) (or cell).
- MCC monitoring CC
- a CC (or a cell) in which a PDSCH / PUSCH is scheduled by a PDCCH of another CC is referred to as a scheduled CC (or a cell).
- MCC monitoring CC
- scheduled CC or a cell
- One or more scheduling CCs may be configured for one UE, and one of these scheduling CCs may be configured to be dedicated to DL control signaling and UL PUCCH transmission. That is, the scheduling CC includes a PCC, and when there is only one scheduling CC, the scheduling CC may be equivalent to the PCC.
- scheduling CC / picched CC may be referred to as MCC / SCC.
- the CC to which a signal is transmitted is defined as follows according to the type of signal.
- PDCCH (UL / DL grant): scheduling CC (or MCC)
- PDSCH / PUSCH CC indicated by CIF of PDCCH detected in scheduling CC
- DL ACK / NACK eg PHICH
- Scheduling CC or MCC (eg DL PCC)
- UL ACK / NACK (e.g. PUCCH): UL PCC
- a method for setting signal transmission timing (eg, UL ACK / NACK transmission timing, UL grant transmission timing, DL ACK / NACK transmission timing) in a system supporting CA and TDD will be described with reference to the following drawings. Suggest.
- a scheme for configuring a UL HARQ process according to signal transmission timing configuration is proposed.
- the UL ACK / NACK may simply be referred to as ACK / NACK
- the UL grant may be referred to as UG
- the DL ACK / NACK may be referred to as PHICH.
- the ACK / NACK timing means U configured to transmit ACK / NACK for DL data (eg, PDSCH) received through a specific D, or between D where DL data is received and U where ACK / NACK is transmitted. It may mean a time interval of.
- the UG timing may mean D configured to receive an UG that schedules UL data (eg, PUSCH) transmitted through a specific U or may mean a time interval between the D where the UG is received and the U where the UL data is transmitted. Can be.
- PHICH timing means D configured to receive ACK / NACK (eg, PHICH) for UL data (eg, PUSCH) transmitted through a specific U, or U and ACK / NACK where UL data is transmitted are received. It may mean a time interval between the D.
- the ACK / NACK timing set in a specific CC or a specific UD-cfg means, for example, the timing of Table 4.
- the UG timing set in a specific CC or a specific UD-cfg means the timing shown in Table 5, for example.
- the PHICH timing set in a specific CC or a specific UD-cfg means, for example, the timings of Tables 6-7.
- the following proposed method can be applied regardless of whether non-cross-CC scheduling and cross-CC.
- the following proposed method may be applied only when the cross-CC scheduling mode is set or when cross-CC scheduling is actually performed. For example, even if the cross-CC scheduling mode is set, the following proposed method may not be applied when the scheduling CC is scheduling itself (ie, non-cross-CC scheduling). In this case, the existing TDD signal transmission timing set in the scheduling CC may be applied.
- carrier aggregation of one PCC and one SCC having different UL-DL configurations is assumed in the case of ACK / NACK timing configuration.
- ACK / NACK timing configuration it is assumed that a carrier merge of one MCC and one SCC having different UL-DL configurations is assumed.
- the following proposed method is applicable to each of a plurality of SCCs having different UL-DL configurations.
- each SCC and PCC or each SCC and The following proposed schemes can be applied individually for MCC.
- D means DL SF
- S means special SF
- U means UL SF.
- S is assumed to be used as D or U and is used as D unless otherwise noted.
- the SF or ms unit may be collectively referred to as a transmission time interval (TTI).
- TTI transmission time interval
- the CC may be mixed with the cell (or serving cell)
- the PCC may be mixed with the PCell
- the SCC may be mixed with the SCell.
- the signal transmission and reception process will be described mainly in the case where the performing entity is a terminal.
- the performing entity is given to the base station (or relay)
- the same content may be applied only by changing the direction of signal transmission and reception in the following description.
- ACK / NACK timing setting rules may be considered as follows.
- the method may include a cross-SF scheduling operation in cross-CC scheduling.
- cross-SF scheduling means scheduling DL data to be transmitted through DL SF # (n + k) (k> 0) in DL SF #n.
- the ACK / NACK timing of PCC can be applied.
- the UL-DL configuration (s) in which SF (s) in which both PCC and SCC are U may be selected as U may be selected.
- the UL-DL configuration having the smallest number of U (equivalently, the largest number of D) among the corresponding UL-DL configuration (s) may be selected, and the ACK / NACK timing set here may be applied.
- the UL-DL configuration (s) in which the SF (s) with PCC or SCC of D are all set to D may be selected.
- DL union select the UL-DL configuration (hereinafter, “DL union”) having the smallest number of D (equivalently, the largest number of U) among the corresponding UL-DL configuration (s), and here ACK / NACK timing (hereinafter, referred to as “common ACK / NACK timing”) set in FIG.
- D / U is set so that ACK / NACK timing for all D of SCC can be set to U of PCC.
- ACK / NACK timing for D whose SCC D and SF timing coincide in the DL union may be applied.
- Common ACK / NACK timing can be applied to all DL data received through PCC and SCC.
- the ACK / NACK timing of PCC (ie, UD-cfg # 3) can be applied.
- UD-cfg # 0, # 3, # 6 The number of U in UD-cfg (i.e., UD-cfg # 0, # 3, # 6) in which both SF (i.e. SF # 2, 3, 4) with both PCC and SCC are U is set to U. It is possible to apply the ACK / NACK timing set in the least UD-cfg (ie, UD-cfg # 3) (*) (FIG. 14 (a)). Equivalently, UD-cfg (i.e., UD-cfg # 3) with all SF (s) (i.e.
- ACK / NACK timing set in UD-cfg (ie, UD-cfg # 3) (*) having the smallest number of D ', # 4, and # 5 may be applied (FIG. 14B).
- FIG. 15 shows a case in which the PCC and the SCC are UD-cfg # 2 and # 4, respectively.
- the method 1-1 is applied as follows.
- the UD-cfg with the lowest number of U i.e. ACK / NACK timing set in UD-cfg # 5) (*) may be applied (FIG. 15 (a)).
- the number of Ds in UD-cfg (i.e., UD-cfg # 5) in which all SF (s) (ie SF # 0, 1, 3-9) with PCC or SCC D are set to D It is possible to apply the ACK / NACK timing set in the least UD-cfg (ie, UD-cfg # 5) (*) (FIG. 15 (b)).
- the ACK / NACK timing of PCC can be applied.
- Non-Cross-CC Scheduling The ACK / NACK timing set in the DL Union (Method 1-1) of PCC and SCC can be applied.
- SF in which an MCC configured to cross-CC schedule an SCC is U and the SCC is D (hereinafter, referred to as collided SF), scheduling of D of the SCC may be abandoned.
- the UE may omit a process for receiving the DL grant DCI format for the SCC in the collision SF (eg, search space monitoring, blind decoding for PDCCH candidates).
- the ACK / NACK timing of PCC can be applied.
- Non-Cross-CC Scheduling The ACK / NACK timing set in the DL union of PCC and SCC can be applied.
- Cross-CC Scheduling The ACK / NACK timing set in the DL union of the MCC and the PCC configured to cross-CC schedule the SCC can be applied.
- the UE may omit a process for receiving the DL grant DCI format for the SCC in the collision SF (eg, search space monitoring, blind decoding for PDCCH candidates).
- the ACK / NACK timing of PCC can be applied.
- Non-Cross-CC Scheduling The ACK / NACK timing set in the DL union of PCC and SCC can be applied.
- the UE may omit a process for receiving the DL grant DCI format for the SCC in the collision SF (eg, search space monitoring, blind decoding for PDCCH candidates).
- the ACK / NACK bits / numbers to be transmitted may be set differently for each U of the PCC.
- different PUCCH resources / formats eg, PUCCH formats 1a / 1b, PUCCH format 3
- ACK / NACK transmitted through each U of the PCC it may be considered to set / apply a transmission scheme (eg, multi-bit ACK / NACK coding, ACK / NACK selection).
- the ACK / NACK for both the PCC and the SCC are set to be transmitted simultaneously through a specific U (eg, PCC-U1) of the PCC, while the other specific U (eg, PCC-U2) of the PCC is configured to be transmitted at the same time.
- a specific U eg, PCC-U1
- PCC-U2 the other specific U
- Only ACK / NACK for the PCC may be set to be transmitted.
- it may be considered to apply different PUCCH resources and / or different transmission schemes (eg, PUCCH formats) to ACK / NACK transmitted through PCC-U1 and PCC-U2.
- a multi-bit ACK / NACK coding scheme using an explicit PUCCH resource (eg, PUCCH format 3) is applied and transmitted through PCC-U2.
- PUCCH format and resource allocation scheme for ACK / NACK transmission may be changed.
- the terminal After receiving DL data (eg, PDSCH), the terminal generates ACK / NACK information (S1602). Thereafter, the UE performs a PUCCH resource allocation process in order to transmit ACK / NACK information in subframe #n (S1604).
- the PUCCH resource allocation process is determined in consideration of whether or not ACK / NACK information for a number (N) of CCs is configured to be transmitted in subframe #n. For example, when N is 1, ACK / NACK information may be transmitted through PUCCH format 1a / 1b (implicit resource) (S1606). Meanwhile, if N is 2 or more, ACK / NACK information may be transmitted through PUCCH format 3 (explicit resource) (S1606).
- UG or PHICH timing setting rules may be considered as follows.
- the UG or PHICH timing of MCC can be applied.
- the UL-DL configuration (s) in which SF (s) in which MCC or SCC is U may be all set to U may be selected.
- select the UL-DL configuration here UG or PHICH timing (hereinafter, referred to as “common UG or PHICH timing”) may be applied.
- D / U is set so that UG or PHICH timing for all U of SCC can be set to D of MCC.
- Common UG or PHICH timing can be applied to all UL data transmitted through MCC and SCC.
- the specific D of the MCC that is not configured to transmit UG or PHICH when the MCC operates alone (eg, MCC-D1). May be set to UG or PHICH timing for PUSCH transmission in a specific U of MCC / SCC.
- U of MCC / SCC in which UG or PHICH timing is set in MCC-D1 is referred to as orphan U.
- MCC-D1 can be confirmed with reference to Table 1, Table 6 and Table 7.
- the orphan U (or all Us set in the CC including the orphan U) may be used for one-time PUSCH scheduling / transmission purposes that rely solely on the instantaneous UG (without a PHICH based HARQ process).
- the one-time PUSCH transmission means that only the UL grant-based (adaptive) retransmissions are operated without the non-adaptive retransmissions although the HARQ process is accompanied by the PHICH.
- one-time PUSCH transmission may be used to carry UL data (not involving PHICH based HARQ process), and / or UCI (eg, ACK / NACK and / or CQI / PMI / RI, etc.).
- the PUSCH scheduling / transmission is restricted and used for other purposes (for example, only PUCCH and / or SRS and / or PRACH transmission are allowed).
- the UE may omit a procedure (eg, search space monitoring and blind decoding for PDCCH candidates) for receiving a UL grant DCI format in D (ie, MCC-D1) of the MCC corresponding to the orphan U.
- 17 to 18 illustrate a method for setting UG / PHICH timing according to the present embodiment.
- PCC and the MCC are the same CC and all of them are expressed as PCC.
- the UL-DL configuration is represented by UD-cfg.
- UD-cfg i.e., UD-cfg # 0, # 6 with all SF (s) (i.e. SF # 2, # 3, # 4, # 7, # 8) whose PCC or SCC is U
- SF SF # 2
- # 3 # 4, # 7, # 8
- the UG or PHICH timing set in UD-cfg (ie, UD-cfg # 6) (*) having the smallest number of U can be applied.
- UD-cfg # 0, # 1, # 6 The number of U in UD-cfg (i.e., UD-cfg # 0, # 1, # 6) in which all SF (s) (i.e. SF # 2, 3, 7) with PCC or SCC of U is set to U
- the UG or PHICH timing set in the least UD-cfg (i.e., UD-cfg # 1) (*) can be applied.
- the ACK / NACK timing, UG timing, PHICH timing may be determined according to other UD-cfg not set in the merged CC (eg, PCC and SCC). However, based on D or U, if one of the UD-cfg of the PCC and the UD-cfg of the SCC is included in the other side (i.e., the nested structure), the method of Example 1 is applied.
- the / NACK timing, UG timing, and PHICH timing follow the timing set in the UD-cfg of the PCC or SCC. Therefore, when a plurality of CCs are merged and their UD-cfg is in a nested relationship, the timing setting process of the first embodiment may be further simplified.
- the ACK / NACK timing set in PCC can be applied as it is.
- the ACK / NACK timing (ie, “common ACK / NACK timing”) set in the CC having the smaller number of U among PCC and SCC (equivalently, the number of D) can be applied.
- ACK / NACK timing for D whose SCC D and SF timing coincide in the UD-cfg of the selected CC may be applied.
- the determined common ACK / NACK timing can be applied to all DL data received through PCC and SCC.
- the UG or PHICH timing of MCC can be applied.
- the UG or PHICH timing (ie, “common UG or PHICH timing”) set in the CC with the larger number of U (equivalently, the number of D) among MCC and SCC can be applied.
- the UD-cfg of the selected CC it is possible to extract and apply only the UG or PHICH timing for U whose U timing and SF timing of the SCC coincide.
- the determined common UG or PHICH timing can be applied.
- the number of UL SFs is differently defined for each UL-DL configuration, and the number of UL HARQ processes and the UL HARQ Round Trip Time (RTT) based on the UL-DL configuration are also defined in the UL-DL configuration. It can be set differently.
- UG or PHICH timing allocation method of Embodiments 1 and 2 when the UG or PHICH timing allocation method of Embodiments 1 and 2 is applied, UG or PHICH of UD-cfg having a UL HARQ RTT different from the UL HARQ RTT set in the MCC / SCC itself in a specific MCC / SCC combination There may be cases where timing is applied. For example, assume that the MCC is UD-cfg # 6 and the SCC is UD-cfg # 1 (with a UL HARQ RTT of 10 SFs or 10 ms).
- the full UL HARQ timing is applied because the UG or PHICH timing set in UD-cfg # 6 and the UL HARQ RTT (rather than 10 SFs or 10 ms) are applied to the SCC U. Problems with setup may occur.
- FIG. 20 illustrates a CA combination in which a problem occurs in setting UL HARQ timing when the UG or PHICH timing allocation scheme of Embodiments 1 and 2 is applied.
- the shaded portions represent CA combinations that cause problems in UL HARQ timing setting.
- the shaded MCC / SCC combination is referred to as non-applicable MCC / SCC-comb and the remaining MCC / SCC combination is referred to as applicable MS-comb.
- FIG. 20A illustrates a case in which the UG or PHICH timing of the MCC is applied to the MCC and the common UG or PHICH timing is applied to the SCC.
- 20 (b) shows a case where common UG or PHICH timing is applied to both MCC and SCC.
- the proposed UG or PHICH timing setting method may be applied to the applicable MS-com as it is, and the following scheme may be considered for the non-applicable MS-com.
- K SFs PUSCH timing relationship
- K ms PUSCH timing relationship
- N is an integer of 1 or more, Preferably it is 1 or 2.
- ⁇ UG PUSCH timing relationship (for convenience, these time differences are referred to as K SFs or K ms) by applying common UG or PHICH timing of Embodiments 1 and 2 to PUSCH transmission in SF #n. .
- ⁇ PUSCH PHICH timing relationship (these time differences are referred to as L SFs or L ms for convenience) by applying the common UG or PHICH timing of Embodiments 1 and 2 to PUSCH transmission in SF #n. .
- the PUSCH may be transmitted in the SCC of SF #n. Whether the PUSCH is initially transmitted or retransmitted may be determined according to whether the PHICH is received and the contents of the UL grant (eg, whether to toggle the NDI (New Data Indicator)).
- the timing may be set as follows with reference to Tables 5, 6 and 7.
- the TTI unit may be SF or ms.
- the UG or PHICH timing of MCC can be applied.
- SF #UG timing (hereinafter referred to as SF #UG): It can be set to D of the MCC closest to SF #n, which exists before or after SF # (n-p).
- p is an integer of 1 or more, Preferably it is 4.
- PHICH timing (hereinafter referred to as SF #PH): It can be set to D of the MCC at a time point N * 10 SFs or N * 10 ms after the UG timing, that is, SF # (UG + N * 10).
- UG and PHICH timing may be set to SF #UG and SF # (UG + 20) to support synchronous HARQ with HARQ RTT of 20 SFs or 20 ms, respectively.
- UG timing is set to SF #UG (i.e. no PHICH timing setting), and SF #n is used for one-time PUSCH scheduling / transmission that relies only on instantaneous UG (without PHICH based HARQ process).
- the one-time PUSCH transmission means that only the UL grant-based (adaptive) retransmissions are operated without the non-adaptive retransmissions although the HARQ process is accompanied by the PHICH.
- one-time PUSCH transmission may be used to carry UL data (not involving PHICH based HARQ process), and / or UCI (eg, ACK / NACK and / or CQI / PMI / RI, etc.).
- PUSCH scheduling / transmission for SCC U of SF #n may be restricted, and SCC U of SF #n may be used for other purposes (eg, only PUCCH and / or SRS and / or PRACH transmission are allowed).
- UG or PHICH timing setting method e.g., UL Union
- CC e.g., SCC
- UL data transmission may be skipped in the SCC D or S.
- UL data UG (and / or PHICH) scheduling / reception for transmission may be omitted.
- a plurality of SCC UL timings used by one UL HARQ process (hopping) are connected, but data (eg, PUSCH) transmission at UL timing not included in the SCC and control information associated therewith Transmission and reception of (eg, PHICH / UG) may be skipped (on UL union timing).
- data eg, PUSCH
- Transmission and reception of eg, PHICH / UG
- the connection between the SCC ULs in the UL HARQ process may be performed using the UL Union PHICH timing corresponding to the preceding SCC UL and the UL Union UG timing corresponding to the following SCC UL (here, corresponding precedence and backward).
- the UL may be a UL that is not adjacent in terms of UL Union (HARQ) timing.
- inter-SCC UL linking within a UL HARQ process may be performed using PHICH timing for the preceding UL on the UL Union, UG timing scheduling the trailing UL on the UL Union.
- the preceding trailing UL may be an adjacent UL on the UL Union (HARQ) timing.
- PUSCH transmission (and PHICH / UL grant transmission) associated with a specific PUSCH HARQ process of an SCC by applying a UL grant or PHICH timing (that is, a UL union timing) defined in UD-cfg which is a UL union of MCC and SCC. ) May be performed in chronological order.
- a UL grant or PHICH timing that is, a UL union timing
- U1 the specific PUSCH transmission timing defined in the UL Union UD-cfg is not defined as UL SF in the SCC, it should be transmitted through U1 through the first SCC UL SF (U2) available after U1.
- PUSCH transmission may be performed.
- UL SF that is, UL SF with respect to SCC
- PUSCH transmission at U0 the PHICH reception at the PHICH timing D0 for the PUSCH transmission at U0 (that is, the ACK / NACK for the corresponding PUSCH is transmitted), the UL grant timing scheduling the PUSCH at U2
- the PUSCH HARQ related operations may be performed in the order of UL grant reception at D2 and PUSCH transmission at U2.
- D0 and D2 may be the same or different SF timing according to the UL union timing.
- D2 may be defined as the D2 SF timing (eg, UG timing) closest to D0 (valid on UL union timing) after D0 including D0.
- UD-cfg # 6 is MCC and UD-cfg # 1 is SCC, SF # 2, 3, 4, 7, 8 is UL SF for MCC and SF # 2, 3, 7, SCC. 8 is UL SF.
- the PUSCH HARQ process ie, UL grant / PUSCH / PHICH transmission
- MCC UD-cfg # 6
- the UE may perform the following operations according to UD-cfg # 6 (MCC).
- the D1 and D2 may be the same SF timing
- D3 and D4 may be the same or different SF timing
- D4 may be set to the D4 SF timing (valid on the UL Union timing) nearest to D3 after D3 including D3.
- retransmission for the PUSCH in SF # 13 may be performed in SF # 24.
- the SCC is defined as DL or S SF instead of UL SF, so that the PUSCH transmission in the corresponding SF # 24 and UL grant reception for scheduling it and the PHICH reception for this are omitted through the proposed scheme. It can be set to perform retransmission for PUSCH in SF # 13 through SF # 27, the UL SF of the first SCC available after # 24.
- D5 and D6 may be the same SF timing
- D7, D8, and D0 may be the same SF timing.
- SF # 24 cannot be used for SCC PUSCH transmission because SCC (UD-cfg # 1) is DL. Therefore, when applying the method 3-2 to the SCC, UL HARQ timing can be given as follows.
- 21 to 25 illustrate UG / PHICH timing for SCC U (with 10-SFs synchronous HARQ support) calculated through Method 3-1 according to UD-cfg of MCC and UD-cfg of SCC.
- 21 to 25 show cases where UD-cfg of MCCs are # 0, # 1, # 2, # 3, and # 6, respectively.
- the number k set in SF #m means that the UG / PHICH timing for the PUSCH transmitted through SCC U in SF # (m + k) is set to D of the MCC in SF #m.
- FIGS. 21 to 25 are the same / similar, and thus only representative of FIGS. 21 and 24 will be described.
- the MCC is UD-cfg # 0 and the SCC is UD-cfg # 6 (five Us exist in SF # 2, 3, 4, 7, and 8)
- SF # 0, 1 By setting the MCC D of 6 to UG or PHICH timing), it supports 10 SFs RTT synchronous HARQ only for SCC U (n-UG ⁇ 6) of SF # 2, 4, 7, and SCC U of SF # 3, 8 ( For n-UG> 6), Alt 0 ⁇ 3 can be applied.
- FIG. 21 when the MCC is UD-cfg # 0 and the SCC is UD-cfg # 6 (five Us exist in SF # 2, 3, 4, 7, and 8), (SF # 0, 1,
- SCC U n-UG ⁇ 6
- Alt 0 ⁇ 3 can be applied.
- FIG. 21 when the MCC is UD-cfg # 0 and the
- the UG or PHICH timing When the UG or PHICH timing is set by applying the method 3-0, 3-0-1, 3-1, or 3-2 (or any other method), the UG or PHICH may be transmitted when the MCC alone operates.
- the specific D (eg, MCC-D1) of the MCC not set to be set may be set to the UG or PHICH timing for PUSCH transmission in the specific U of the MCC / SCC.
- U of MCC / SCC in which UG or PHICH timing is set in MCC-D1 is referred to as orphan U.
- MCC-D1 can be confirmed with reference to Table 1, Table 6 and Table 7.
- the orphan U (or all Us set in the CC including the orphan U) may be used for one-time PUSCH scheduling / transmission purposes that rely solely on the instantaneous UG (without a PHICH based HARQ process).
- the one-time PUSCH transmission means that only the UL grant based (adaptive) retransmission is operated without the non-adaptive retransmission, although the HARQ process is accompanied by the PHICH.
- one-time PUSCH transmission may be used to carry UL data (not involving PHICH based HARQ process), and / or UCI (eg, ACK / NACK and / or CQI / PMI / RI, etc.).
- the PUSCH scheduling / transmission is restricted and used for other purposes (for example, only PUCCH and / or SRS and / or PRACH transmission are allowed).
- the UE may omit a process (eg, search space monitoring and blind decoding for PDCCH candidates) for receiving the UL grant DCI format in D of the MCC corresponding to the orphan U.
- Embodiment 4 Signal Transmission Timing and UL HARQ Process
- Embodiment 3 deals with the content of non-applicable MS-com under the assumption that Embodiments 1 and 2 apply.
- a generalized UL HARQ process configuration method that can be applied regardless of CC combination (ie, UD-cfg) will be described. Consider the following method.
- the UG or PHICH timing of MCC can be applied.
- SF #UG timing (hereinafter referred to as SF #UG): It can be set to D of the MCC closest to SF #n, which exists before or after SF # (n-p).
- p is an integer of 1 or more, Preferably it is 4.
- PHICH timing (hereinafter referred to as SF #PH): It can be set to D of the MCC at the point of N * 10 SFs or N * 10 ms after the UG timing, that is, SF # (UG + N * 10).
- N is an integer of 1 or more.
- N may be one.
- UG or PHICH timing may be set to SF #UG and SF # (UG + 20) to support synchronous HARQ with HARQ RTT of 20 SFs or 20 ms, respectively.
- UG timing is set to SF #UG (i.e. no PHICH timing setting), and SF #n is used for one-time PUSCH scheduling / transmission that relies only on instantaneous UG (without PHICH based HARQ process).
- the one-time PUSCH transmission means that only the UL grant-based (adaptive) retransmissions are operated without the non-adaptive retransmissions although the HARQ process is accompanied by the PHICH.
- one-time PUSCH transmission may be used to carry UL data (not involving PHICH based HARQ process), and / or UCI (eg, ACK / NACK and / or CQI / PMI / RI, etc.).
- PUSCH scheduling / transmission for SCC U of SF #n may be restricted, and SCC U of SF #n may be used for other purposes (eg, only PUCCH and / or SRS and / or PRACH transmission are allowed).
- MCC is UD-cfg # 1 ⁇ # 6 and SCC is UD-cfg # 0, UG or PHICH timing and UL HARQ RTT set in SCC can be applied as it is.
- MCC is UD-cfg # 1 ⁇ # 5 and SCC is UD-cfg # 6, UG or PHICH timing and UL HARQ RTT set in SCC can be applied as it is.
- FIG. 26 illustrates UG / PHICH timing for SCC U calculated through Method 4-1 according to UD-cfg of MCC and UD-cfg of SCC.
- the number k set in SF #m in FIG. 26 means that the UG / PHICH timing for the PUSCH transmitted through SCC U in SF # (m + k) is set to D of the MCC in SF #m.
- FIG. 27 shows an SCC U (indicated by “O” in the drawing) capable of supporting 10-SFs synchronous HARQ in accordance with the UG / PHICH timing of FIG. 26.
- the method assumes that the UL HARQ RTT is operated with N * 10 SFs or N * 10 ms for all SCCs regardless of MCC.
- N is an integer of 1 or more. Therefore, even when the SCC is UD-cfg # 0, # 6, it is assumed that the UL HARQ RTT of the SCC is converted to N * 10 SFs or N * 10 ms regardless of the MCC. In this case, the following measures can be considered.
- the UG or PHICH timing of MCC can be applied.
- UG timing (i.e. SF #UG): can be set to D of the MCC closest to SF #n that exists before or after SF # (n-p).
- p is an integer of 1 or more, Preferably it is 4.
- PHICH Timing (ie SF #PH): It can be set to D of the MCC at the point of N * 10 SFs or N * 10 ms after the UG timing, that is, SF # (UG + N * 10).
- N is an integer of 1 or more.
- N may be one.
- UG or PHICH timing may be set to SF #UG and SF # (UG + 20) to support synchronous HARQ with HARQ RTT of 20 SFs or 20 ms, respectively.
- UG timing is set to SF #UG (i.e. no PHICH timing setting), and SF #n is used for one-time PUSCH scheduling / transmission that relies only on instantaneous UG (without PHICH based HARQ process).
- the one-time PUSCH transmission means that only the UL grant-based (adaptive) retransmissions are operated without the non-adaptive retransmissions although the HARQ process is accompanied by the PHICH.
- one-time PUSCH transmission may be used to carry UL data (not involving PHICH based HARQ process), and / or UCI (eg, ACK / NACK and / or CQI / PMI / RI, etc.).
- PUSCH scheduling / transmission for SCC U of SF #n may be restricted, and SCC U of SF #n may be used for other purposes (eg, only PUCCH and / or SRS and / or PRACH transmission are allowed).
- FIG. 28 illustrates UG / PHICH timing for SCC U calculated through Method 4-2 according to UD-cfg of MCC and UD-cfg of SCC.
- the number k set in SF #m in FIG. 28 means that the UG / PHICH timing for the PUSCH transmitted through SCC U in SF # (m + k) is set to D of the MCC in SF #m.
- FIG. 29 shows an SCC U (indicated by “O” in the drawing) capable of supporting 10-SFs synchronous HARQ in accordance with the UG / PHICH timing of FIG. 28.
- a specific D eg, MCC-D1
- MCC-D1 a specific D of the MCC that is not configured to transmit the UG or PHICH
- U of MCC / SCC in which UG or PHICH timing is set in MCC-D1 is referred to as orphan U.
- MCC-D1 can be confirmed with reference to Table 1, Table 6 and Table 7.
- the orphan U (or all Us set in the CC including the orphan U) may be used for one-time PUSCH scheduling / transmission purposes that rely solely on the instantaneous UG (without a PHICH based HARQ process).
- the one-time PUSCH transmission means that only the UL grant-based (adaptive) retransmissions are operated without the non-adaptive retransmissions although the HARQ process is accompanied by the PHICH.
- one-time PUSCH transmission may be used to carry UL data (not involving PHICH based HARQ process), and / or UCI (eg, ACK / NACK and / or CQI / PMI / RI, etc.).
- the PUSCH scheduling / transmission is restricted and used for other purposes (for example, only PUCCH and / or SRS and / or PRACH transmission are allowed).
- the UE may omit a process (eg, search space monitoring and blind decoding for PDCCH candidates) for receiving the UL grant DCI format in D of the MCC corresponding to the orphan U.
- FIG. 30 illustrates a base station and a terminal that can be applied to the present invention.
- a relay When a relay is included in the wireless communication system, communication is performed between the base station and the relay in the backhaul link, and communication is performed between the relay and the terminal in the access link. Therefore, the base station or the terminal illustrated in the figure may be replaced with a relay according to the situation.
- a wireless communication system includes a base station (BS) 110 and a terminal (UE) 120.
- Base station 110 includes a processor 112, a memory 114, and a radio frequency (RF) unit 116.
- the processor 112 may be configured to implement the procedures and / or methods proposed in the present invention.
- the memory 114 is connected to the processor 112 and stores various information related to the operation of the processor 112.
- the RF unit 116 is connected with the processor 112 and transmits and / or receives a radio signal.
- the terminal 120 includes a processor 122, a memory 124, and an RF unit 126.
- the processor 122 may be configured to implement the procedures and / or methods proposed in the present invention.
- the memory 124 is connected with the processor 122 and stores various information related to the operation of the processor 122.
- the RF unit 126 is connected with the processor 122 and transmits and / or receives a radio signal.
- the base station 110 and / or the terminal 120 may have a single antenna or multiple antennas.
- embodiments of the present invention have been mainly described based on data transmission / reception relations between a terminal and a base station.
- Certain operations described in this document as being performed by a base station may in some cases be performed by an upper node thereof. That is, it is obvious that various operations performed for communication with the terminal in a network including a plurality of network nodes including a base station may be performed by the base station or other network nodes other than the base station.
- a base station may be replaced by terms such as a fixed station, a Node B, an eNode B (eNB), an access point, and the like.
- the terminal may be replaced with terms such as a user equipment (UE), a mobile station (MS), a mobile subscriber station (MSS), and the like.
- Embodiments according to the present invention may be implemented by various means, for example, hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof.
- an embodiment of the present invention may include one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), FPGAs ( field programmable gate arrays), processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, and the like.
- ASICs application specific integrated circuits
- DSPs digital signal processors
- DSPDs digital signal processing devices
- PLDs programmable logic devices
- FPGAs field programmable gate arrays
- processors controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, and the like.
- an embodiment of the present invention may be implemented in the form of a module, procedure, function, etc. that performs the functions or operations described above.
- the software code may be stored in a memory unit and driven by a processor.
- the memory unit may be located inside or outside the processor, and may exchange data with the processor by various known means.
- the present invention can be used in a wireless communication device such as a terminal, a relay, a base station, and the like.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 캐리어 병합(Carrier Aggregation)을 지원하는 무선 통신 시스템에서 상향링크 신호를 전송하는 방법에 있어서,제1 TDD(Time Division Duplex) UL-DL 구성(Uplink-Downlink configuration)의 제1 셀과 제2 TDD UL-DL 구성의 제2 셀을 설정하는 단계;상기 제1 셀의 DL 서브프레임을 통해 데이터를 수신하는 단계;상기 제2 셀의 UL 서브프레임을 통해 상기 데이터에 대한 수신 응답 정보를 전송하는 단계를 포함하되,상기 DL 서브프레임과 상기 UL 서브프레임의 관계는 TDD UL-DL 구성 세트 내의 특정 TDD UL-DL 구성에 설정된 파라미터 값에 의해 결정되며,상기 특정 TDD UL-DL 구성은 상기 제1 셀 또는 상기 제2 셀에서 DL로 설정된 서브프레임들이 모두 DL로 설정된 하나 이상의 TDD UL-DL 구성들 중에서 DL 서브프레임의 개수가 가장 작은 TDD UL-DL 구성인 방법.
- 제2항에 있어서,상기 DL 서브프레임은 서브프레임 #n-k (k∈K)이고, 상기 UL 서브프레임은 서브프레임 #n이며, K:{k0,k1,…kM-1}는 TDD UL-DL 구성에 따라 하기 표와 같이 정의되고, M은 1 이상의 정수인 방법:.
- 제2항에 있어서,상기 제1 TDD UL-DL 구성과 상기 제2 TDD UL-DL 구성의 조합은 다음의 조합들 중 하나인 방법:- TDD UL-DL 구성 #1과 TDD UL-DL 구성 #3- TDD UL-DL 구성 #2와 TDD UL-DL 구성 #3; 및- TDD UL-DL 구성 #2와 TDD UL-DL 구성 #4.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제1 셀은 세컨더리 셀이고, 상기 제2 셀은 프라이머리 셀인 방법.
- 캐리어 병합(Carrier Aggregation)을 지원하는 무선 통신 시스템에서 상향링크 신호를 전송하도록 구성된 통신 장치에 있어서,무선 주파수(Radio Frequency, RF) 유닛; 및프로세서를 포함하고,상기 프로세서는 제1 TDD(Time Division Duplex) UL-DL 구성(Uplink-Downlink configuration)의 제1 셀과 제2 TDD UL-DL 구성의 제2 셀을 설정하고, 상기 제1 셀의 DL 서브프레임을 통해 데이터를 수신하며, 상기 제2 셀의 UL 서브프레임을 통해 상기 데이터에 대한 수신 응답 정보를 전송하도록 구성되고,상기 DL 서브프레임과 상기 UL 서브프레임의 관계는 TDD UL-DL 구성 세트 내의 특정 TDD UL-DL 구성에 설정된 파라미터 값에 의해 결정되며,상기 특정 TDD UL-DL 구성은 상기 제1 셀 또는 상기 제2 셀에서 DL로 설정된 서브프레임들이 모두 DL로 설정된 하나 이상의 TDD UL-DL 구성들 중에서 DL 서브프레임의 개수가 가장 작은 TDD UL-DL 구성인 통신 장치.
- 제7항에 있어서,상기 제1 TDD UL-DL 구성과 상기 제2 TDD UL-DL 구성의 조합은 다음의 조합들 중 하나인 통신 장치:- TDD UL-DL 구성 #1과 TDD UL-DL 구성 #3- TDD UL-DL 구성 #2와 TDD UL-DL 구성 #3; 및- TDD UL-DL 구성 #2와 TDD UL-DL 구성 #4.
- 제6항에 있어서,상기 제1 셀은 세컨더리 셀이고, 상기 제2 셀은 프라이머리 셀인 통신 장치.
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