WO2012126396A1 - Energy saving method for service board, master control board, service board, and access apparatus - Google Patents

Energy saving method for service board, master control board, service board, and access apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012126396A1
WO2012126396A1 PCT/CN2012/072957 CN2012072957W WO2012126396A1 WO 2012126396 A1 WO2012126396 A1 WO 2012126396A1 CN 2012072957 W CN2012072957 W CN 2012072957W WO 2012126396 A1 WO2012126396 A1 WO 2012126396A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
service board
board
sleep
service
state
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/072957
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张少毅
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2012126396A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012126396A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/40Bus networks
    • H04L12/40006Architecture of a communication node
    • H04L12/40039Details regarding the setting of the power status of a node according to activity on the bus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/10Current supply arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/12Arrangements for remote connection or disconnection of substations or of equipment thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/50Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wire-line communication networks, e.g. low power modes or reduced link rate

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to an energy-saving method for a service board, a main control board, a service board, and an access device. Background technique
  • the working mode of the control service board is to make the chip set to different working modes according to the state of the port and the data traffic of the port, such as reducing the sending power, interrupting the handshake cell with the user terminal or uninstalling the software on the chip.
  • the energy saving solution achieves the purpose of reducing the energy consumption of the access device by minimizing unnecessary work on the chip.
  • the energy saving solution can only reduce the power consumption of the chip.
  • the system cannot eliminate the unnecessary power consumption generated by the logic chip on the service board, so the energy saving efficiency of the solution is limited.
  • the maintenance engineer of the carrier needs to manually reconfigure the service card when it is determined that the service board is not configured with the service or all the ports are deactivated. On the board, manually configure the service board to power on.
  • the energy-saving scheme can reduce the power consumption of all the chips on the service board when the service board is not configured with the service or all the ports are deactivated, thus reducing the energy consumption of the access device.
  • the energy-saving scheme can eliminate the power consumption of all the chips on the service board when the service board is not configured with the service or all the ports are deactivated. Although the power consumption of the access device can be further reduced, the energy-saving efficiency is improved.
  • Due to the large number of access devices on the current network it is difficult to calculate and manage the usage of each board on each access device. Manually configuring the service board for power failure is not only a heavy workload, but also a complicated operation. If you need to re-enable the service board, you need to manually send the power-on configuration command. Therefore, the maintenance cost of the energy saving scheme is large. Summary of the invention
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide an energy-saving method for a service board, a service board, a main control board, and an access device, which not only improve energy-saving efficiency, but also reduce maintenance costs in an energy-saving process.
  • An energy-saving method for a service board including: periodically detecting a service board to confirm whether the service board meets a condition for entering a sleep mode; when the service board meets a condition for entering a sleep mode, starting a sleep timer After the sleep timer expires at least once, if the service board can meet the condition of entering the sleep mode after each timeout, the service board sends a sleep command to the service board to indicate the service board.
  • the chip and logic chips on the board enter a power-saving state.
  • a main control board includes: a first timing controller, configured to periodically detect a service board, to confirm whether the service board meets a condition for entering a sleep mode, and when the service board meets a condition for entering a sleep mode And the second timer controller is configured to: after the timeout period of the sleep timer expires at least once, if the service board can meet the condition for entering the sleep mode after each timeout, The service board sends a sleep command to indicate that the chip and the logic chip on the service board enter a power-saving state.
  • a service board comprising: a receiving module, configured to receive a command sent by the main control board; and a first control module, configured to: when the command received by the receiving module is a sleep command, according to the sleep command The chipset and logic chip on the service board enter a power-saving state.
  • An access device includes: the main control board and the service board.
  • the main control board periodically detects the service board, so that the set of the service board that meets the sleep mode condition is met. Both the chip and the logic chip enter the power-saving state. The logic chip can also enter the energy-saving state when the service board meets the conditions of entering the sleep mode. Therefore, the energy-saving efficiency of the service board is improved. In addition, since the chip and the logic chip enter the energy-saving state, the main control board automatically judges and controls, and no additional manual maintenance operation is required, thereby reducing the maintenance cost in the energy saving process.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an energy saving method of a service board according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a main control board according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for saving energy of a service board according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a service board according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for saving energy of a service board according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a state transition diagram of a service board according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a time relationship diagram between steps in a process in which a main control board performs sleep control on a service board according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a time relationship diagram of a sleep detection step when the same timer is used in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a main control board according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method for saving energy of a service board according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a time-correlation diagram of steps in a process of performing a sleep operation on a service board according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of a service board according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of an access device according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. detailed description
  • This embodiment provides an energy saving method for a service board. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps. The main body of these steps is the main control board on the access device, and other managements known to those skilled in the art can implement management and An access device component that controls the function of the service board.
  • the main control board starts the detection timer and periodically checks all the service boards in the device to check whether a service board meets the conditions for entering the sleep mode.
  • the sleep timer is started.
  • the main control board detects that a service board meets the conditions for entering the sleep mode, the sleep timer is started.
  • the service board After the sleep timer expires at least once, if the service board can meet the condition of entering the sleep mode after each timeout, the service board sends a sleep command to indicate the service order.
  • the chip and logic chips on the board enter a power-saving state.
  • the number of timesout of the sleep timer is set to at least one time. After the time set by the sleep timer ends (ie, the sleep timer expires), if the main control board detects that the sleep mode is satisfied in step 102, If the service board still meets the condition, the next time and the detection step after the timeout are performed.
  • the main control board If the service board can meet the conditions for entering the sleep mode after each timeout, the main control board considers that the service board can enter the sleep mode. Next, the service board sends a sleep command to indicate the service order. The chip and logic chips on the board enter a power-saving state.
  • the main control board periodically detects the service board, so that the chip and the logic chip on the service board that meet the conditions of entering the sleep mode enter the energy-saving state, because the service board When the conditions for entering the sleep mode are met, the logic chip can also enter the energy-saving state, thereby improving the energy-saving efficiency of the service board.
  • the main control board automatically judges and controls, and no additional manual maintenance operation is required, thereby reducing the maintenance cost in the energy saving process.
  • the embodiment also provides a main control board.
  • the main control board includes: a first timing controller 21, configured to periodically detect a service board, to confirm whether the service board meets the sleep mode. a condition, and when the service board meets the condition of entering the sleep mode, the sleep timer is started; the second timing controller 22 is configured to: after the timeout of the sleep timer expires at least once, if the service is timed after each timeout If the board can meet the conditions for entering the sleep mode, the device sends a sleep command to the service board to indicate that the chip and the logic chip on the service board enter a power-saving state.
  • the main control board provided in this embodiment performs timing detection on the service board, so that the chip and the logic chip on the service board that meet the conditions of entering the sleep mode enter the energy-saving state, because the service board satisfies the condition of entering the sleep mode.
  • the logic chip can also enter the energy-saving state, thus improving the energy-saving efficiency of the service board.
  • the main control board automatically judges and controls, and no additional manual maintenance operation is required, thereby reducing the maintenance cost in the energy saving process.
  • This embodiment provides an energy saving method for a service board. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes the following steps. The main body of these steps is the service board on the access device.
  • the main board when the main control board determines that the service board can enter the sleep mode, the main board can send a sleep command to the service board. After receiving the command, the service board can perform a Subsequent operation of entering the sleep mode.
  • Control according to the sleep command, the chipset and the logic chip on the service board to enter a power saving state.
  • the service board enters the energy-saving state of the chip and the logic chip on the service board according to the received sleep command.
  • the service board after receiving the sleep command sent by the main control board, the service board can control the chip and the logic chip on the service board to enter the energy-saving state, because the service board is based on When the sleep command enters the sleep mode, the logic chip can also enter the power-saving state, thus improving the energy-saving efficiency of the service board.
  • the chip and the logic chip since the chip and the logic chip enter the power-saving state, the sleep command sent by the main control board is automatically controlled, and no additional manual maintenance operation is required, thereby reducing the maintenance cost in the energy saving process.
  • the embodiment further provides a service board.
  • the service board includes: a receiving module 41, configured to receive a command sent by the main control board; and a first control module 42 configured to be used as the receiving module.
  • the received command is a sleep command
  • the chip and the logic chip on the service board are controlled to enter a power-saving state according to the sleep command.
  • the service board provided by the embodiment can control the chip and the logic chip of the service board to enter a power-saving state, because the service board enters the sleep mode according to the sleep command.
  • the logic chip can also enter the energy-saving state, thus improving the energy-saving efficiency of the service board.
  • the chipset and logic chip are in In the energy-saving state, the sleep command sent by the main control board is automatically controlled, and no additional manual maintenance operation is required, thereby reducing the maintenance cost in the energy saving process.
  • This embodiment provides an energy saving method for a service board. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes the following steps. The main body of these steps is the main control board on the access device, and other access device components that can be used to manage and control the service board functions are known to those skilled in the art.
  • the main control board starts the detection timer, and periodically detects all the service boards in the access device to check whether a service board meets the conditions for entering the sleep mode.
  • the time of the detection timer can be set by software according to the actual situation of the connected device.
  • the conditions for entering the sleep mode are: but not limited to: the service board is in the normal state, and the service flow is not configured on the service board; or the service board is in the normal state, and all ports on the service board are deactivated. Or, the service board is in a state other than the normal state and the sleep state.
  • the other states include the configuration state, the auto-discovery state, and the abnormal state of the board.
  • Figure 6 shows the situation in which the various states described above migrate to each other during the operation of the service board.
  • the service board in the configuration mode is in the normal state after the configuration is complete.
  • the service board in the auto-discovery state is in the sleep state when the board is not confirmed for a long time. If the communication is normal, the board is in the configuration state. After the board is confirmed, the board is in the configuration state. If the board is in the normal state, the board is in the abnormal state.
  • the state is migrated to the sleep state by the following method.
  • the main control board starts the sleep timer.
  • the main control board detects that a service board satisfies the condition of entering the sleep mode (ie, the three conditions described in step 501) If any of the service boards meets the conditions for entering the sleep mode, the detection timer is restarted. After the timer expires, the next service board enters the sleep mode detection.
  • the time of the sleep timer and the number of timeouts can be set by software according to the actual conditions of the access device. 503. After the sleep timer expires at least once, the main control board determines whether the service board can meet the condition of entering the B-mode after each time the sleep timer expires.
  • the main control board sends a sleep command to the service board to indicate that the chip and the logic chip on the service board enter. Energy saving status.
  • the timeout period of the sleep timer is set to at least one time. After the timeout period set by the sleep timer ends (ie, the sleep timer expires), if the main control board detects that the sleep mode is satisfied in the above step 502, If the service board still meets the condition, the next time and the detection step after the timeout are performed.
  • the main control board If the service board can meet the conditions for entering the sleep mode after each timeout, the main control board considers that the service board can enter the sleep mode. Next, the service board sends a sleep command to indicate the service order. The chip and logic chips on the board enter a power-saving state.
  • the sleep timer is terminated and the detection timer is restarted.
  • the main control board receives a dormancy accept message sent by the service board, where the dormancy accept message is generated by the service board according to the sleep command.
  • the service board can respond to the command, that is, generate a dormancy accept message, and then send the dormancy accept message to the main control board to notify the main control board.
  • the service board enters the sleep mode.
  • the main control board saves the status of the service board as a sleep state.
  • the main control board is responsible for managing all the service boards on the access device, and the status information of each service board is saved. After receiving the dormancy acceptance message fed back by the service board, the main control board will The status information corresponding to the service board saved by itself is changed to the sleep state.
  • the "0" position on the time axis of the main control board indicates that the access device is started at this time.
  • the timeout period for setting the detection timer is 10 minutes
  • the "10" position on the time axis of the main control board indicates that the detection timer has timed out at this time.
  • the main control board detects that a service board meets the conditions for entering the sleep mode, the sleep timer is started immediately.
  • the timeout period for setting the sleep timer is 5 minutes, and the number of timeouts is 6 times.
  • Each time period after the "10" position on the time axis of the main control board indicates the timeout period of the sleep timer.
  • the number of time periods indicates the sleep timing. Timeout Number.
  • the main control board checks the sleep condition of the service board. If the service board can meet the conditions for entering the sleep mode, the main control board sends a sleep to the service board at the "40" position. command. After receiving the successful response from the service board, the main control board changes the state of the locally saved service board to the sleep state.
  • the main control board detects whether the service board meets the conditions for exiting the sleep mode.
  • the main control board can have the function of restoring the service board in the sleep state from the sleep state to the normal state, in addition to the service board that can enter the sleep mode. Therefore, the energy saving method of the service board may further include: the main control board detects all the service boards on the access device, and determines whether a service board meets the conditions for exiting the sleep mode.
  • the conditions for exiting the sleep mode include, but are not limited to, the service board is in the dormant state, and the service flow configuration is established on the service card.
  • the service board is in the dormant state and the port is activated on the service board. Operation; or, the status of the service board moves from a state other than the normal state and the sleep state to a normal state.
  • the main control board detects that the service board meets the condition for exiting the sleep mode (ie, any one of the three conditions described in step 507), the main control board sends an exit hibernation command to the service board to indicate the The chipset and logic chip on the service board exit the power saving state.
  • the service board continues to check whether the service board meets the conditions for exiting the sleep mode.
  • the normal message of the board is generated after the service board exits the sleep mode according to the exiting sleep command.
  • the service board can respond to the command, and then perform the operation of exiting the sleep mode, so that the chip and the logic chip on the service board exit the energy-saving state. Then, a normal message of the board is generated, and the message is sent to the main control board to notify the main control board that it has returned to the normal state.
  • the main control board After receiving the normal message of the board sent by the service board, the main control board changes the status information of the service board that is saved to the normal status.
  • the communication between the service board and the main control board in the dormant state can use the master-slave serial port, and other channels can be used as long as the CPU of the service board can be guaranteed (Central Process ing Uni t, CPU)
  • the message can be received and processed on the main control board, and the normal handshake between the service board and the main control board can be ensured.
  • the detection timer and the sleep timer can also be the same timer, that is, only one timer is set in the main control board.
  • the timer is also started, and then at least two timesout occurs, after each timeout.
  • the timeout period of the timer is set to 20 minutes, and the number of timeouts is 2, after the first 20 minutes of the sleep condition detection, if the service board meets the conditions for performing the sleep mode, the process continues.
  • the second 20-minute delay if the service board can still meet the conditions for performing the sleep mode after the timeout, the subsequent sleep operation can be performed.
  • the service board after receiving the sleep command sent by the main control board, the service board can control the chip and the logic chip on the service board to enter the energy-saving state, because the service board is based on When the sleep command enters the sleep mode, the logic chip can also enter the power-saving state, thus improving the energy-saving efficiency of the service board.
  • the sleep command sent by the main control board is automatically controlled, and no additional manual maintenance operation is required, thereby reducing the maintenance cost in the energy saving process.
  • the energy-saving method can also make the service board in the dormant state recover from the sleep state to the normal state through the automatic control of the main control board when the condition of exiting the sleep mode is satisfied, thereby further reducing the maintenance cost.
  • the embodiment also provides a main control board.
  • the main control board includes: a first timing controller 91, configured to periodically detect a service board, to confirm whether the service board meets the sleep mode. a condition, and when the service board meets the condition of entering the sleep mode, the sleep timer is started; the second timing controller 92 is configured to: after the timeout of the sleep timer expires at least once, if the service is timed after each timeout If the board can meet the conditions for entering the sleep mode, the device sends a sleep command to the service board to indicate that the chip and the logic chip on the service board enter a power-saving state.
  • the main control board may further include: a receiving module 93, configured to receive a response message sent by the service board;
  • the sleep exit module 95 is configured to send an exit sleep command to the service board to indicate the status when the condition that the service board meets the exit sleep mode is detected.
  • the chipset and logic chip on the service board exit the power saving state.
  • the main control board provided in this embodiment performs timing detection on the service board, so that the chip and the logic chip on the service board that meet the conditions of entering the sleep mode enter the energy-saving state, because the service board satisfies the condition of entering the sleep mode.
  • the logic chip can also enter the energy-saving state, thus improving the energy-saving efficiency of the service board.
  • the main control board can also exit the module through the sleep mode. When the service board meets the conditions for exiting the sleep mode, the chip and the logic chip on the service board are in the energy-saving state, and no additional manual maintenance operations are required. Reduced maintenance costs.
  • This embodiment provides an energy saving method for a service board. As shown in FIG. 10, the method includes the following steps. The main body of these steps is the service board on the access device.
  • the service board receives the sleep command sent by the main control board.
  • control step may specifically be, but not limited to, the operations described in steps 1002 to 1006 below.
  • the service board generates a dormancy acceptance message according to the sleep command.
  • the service board sends the dormancy acceptance message to the main control board.
  • the service board sets a sleep flag in the storage device.
  • the service board performs a reset operation.
  • the service board controls the chipset and the logic chip on the service board to enter a power saving state according to the sleep flag.
  • the service board responds to the sleep command, and generates a sleep acceptance message, and then sends the message to the main control board. Then, the service board sets a sleep flag in the storage device, and the storage device may be on the service board.
  • the service board performs a reset operation, and then enters a sleep mode according to the sleep flag in the storage device, that is, the chip and the logic chip thereon enter a power-saving state.
  • the logic software and the chip software are not loaded on the logic chip and the chip, so that the chip and the logic chip enter a power-saving state. It is also possible to reduce the power consumption of the logic chips and the chipset on the service board entering the sleep mode by means known to those skilled in the art.
  • the “0” position on the timeline of the service board indicates that the access device is started at this moment.
  • the settings of the detection timer and the sleep timer are the same as those in Figure 7.
  • the service board sent by the main control board is received by the service board in the "40" position on the time axis of the main control board.
  • the service board performs a reset operation after recording the sleep flag in the FLASH.
  • the service board reads the sleep flag from the FLASH, confirms that it needs to enter the sleep state, and does not load the logic software and the chip software during the subsequent loading process, so that the logic chip and the chip set enter a power-saving state.
  • the main control board can have the service board that is in the dormant state return to the sleep state, and the service board can be restored from the sleep state to the normal state.
  • the main control board detects that a service board on the access device meets the conditions for exiting the sleep mode, it sends an exit hibernation command to the service.
  • the service board does not receive the exit hibernation command, it continues to detect the exit hibernation command until the exit hibernation command is received.
  • control chip and the logic chip are controlled to be in a normal working state according to the exit sleep command.
  • the control step may be specifically but not limited to the operations described in the following steps 1008 - 1011.
  • control chip and the logic chip enter a normal working state.
  • the service board After receiving the exiting sleep command, the service board sets an exit sleep flag in the storage device, where the storage The device may be a FLASH memory or other memory on the service board, as long as the data in the memory is not lost when the service board performs a reset operation later.
  • the service board performs a reset operation, and then exits the sleep mode according to the exit sleep flag in the storage device, that is, the chip and the logic chip thereon enter the normal working state.
  • the service board reports the normal message of the board to the main control board to notify the main control board. The service board has been transferred to the normal state and can process the service normally.
  • the logic software and the chip software are added to the logic chip and the chip to enable the chip and the logic chip to enter a normal working state. It is also possible to adopt the corresponding method of exiting the sleep mode according to the energy saving method adopted in step 1006.
  • the communication between the service board and the main control board in the dormant state can use the master-slave serial port, and other channels can be used as long as the CPU of the service board can receive and process the message of the main control board. And can ensure a normal handshake between the service board and the main control board.
  • the service board after receiving the sleep command sent by the main control board, the service board can control the chip and the logic chip on the service board to enter the energy-saving state, because the service board is based on When the sleep command enters the sleep mode, the logic chip can also enter the power-saving state, thus improving the energy-saving efficiency of the service board.
  • the chip and the logic chip since the chip and the logic chip enter the power-saving state, the sleep command sent by the main control board is automatically controlled, and no additional manual maintenance operation is required, thereby reducing the maintenance cost in the energy saving process.
  • the service board can control the chip and the logic chip on the service board to enter the normal working state, that is, the service board exits the sleep mode, and the process does not need additional Manual maintenance operations further reduce maintenance costs.
  • the embodiment further provides a service board.
  • the service board includes: a receiving module 1210, configured to receive a command sent by the main control board; and a first control module 1220, configured to be used by the receiving module.
  • the received command is a sleep command
  • the chip and the logic chip on the service board are controlled to enter a power-saving state according to the sleep command.
  • the first control module 1220 may include, but is not limited to: a message generating unit 1221, configured to generate a dormancy accept message according to the hibernation command, and a sending unit 1222, configured to send the dormancy accept message to the main control board; a marking unit 1223, configured to set a sleep flag in the storage device; a first reset unit 1224, configured to control the service board to perform a reset operation; a first control unit 1225, configured to control the The chipset and logic chip on the service board enter a power-saving state.
  • the service board may further include a second control module 1230, configured to: when the receiving module receives the command as an exit During the sleep command, the set of chips and the logic chip are controlled to enter a normal working state according to the exiting sleep command.
  • a second control module 1230 configured to: when the receiving module receives the command as an exit During the sleep command, the set of chips and the logic chip are controlled to enter a normal working state according to the exiting sleep command.
  • the second control module may include, but is not limited to: a second marking unit 1231, configured to set an exit sleep flag in the storage device; a second reset unit 1232, configured to control the service board to perform a reset operation; unit
  • the service board of the present embodiment can control the chipset and the logic chip of the service board to enter the energy-saving state by using the first control module, because the service board is based on the service board.
  • the logic chip can also enter the power-saving state, thus improving the energy-saving efficiency of the service board.
  • the sleep command sent by the main control board is automatically controlled, and no additional manual maintenance operation is required, thereby reducing the maintenance cost in the energy-saving process.
  • the service board can control the chip and the logic chip on the service board to enter the normal working state through the second control module, that is, the service board exits. In sleep mode, this process eliminates the need for additional manual maintenance operations, further reducing maintenance costs.
  • the access device includes a main control board 1301 and a service board 1302.
  • the main control board 1 301 is the main control board described in the foregoing Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 3.
  • the service board 1302 is the service board described in Embodiment 2 or Embodiment 4.
  • the service board of the access device can control the chipset and the logic chip of the service board to enter a power-saving state, because the service board enters the sleep mode according to the sleep command.
  • the logic chip can also enter the energy-saving state, thus improving the energy-saving efficiency of the service board.
  • the sleep command sent by the main control board is automatically controlled, and no additional manual maintenance operation is required, thereby reducing the maintenance cost in the energy-saving process.
  • the service board can control the chip and the logic chip on the service board to enter the normal working state, that is, the service board exits the sleep mode, and the process does not need additional Manual maintenance operations further reduce maintenance costs.
  • the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware, and of course, by hardware, but in the case of more than 4, the former is better. Real Way of application.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk of a computer.
  • a hard disk or optical disk or the like includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the embodiments of the present invention are used for energy saving of devices in a communication network.

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Abstract

Disclosed are an energy saving method for a service board, a master control board, a service board, and an access apparatus, which relate to the field of communications and solve the problems that an existing service board has low energy saving efficiency and high maintenance cost of an energy saving solution. In the present invention, the master control board detects the service board periodically, so that chipsets and logic chips on the service board satisfying a condition of entering a sleep mode can all enter an energy saving state. When the service board satisfies the condition of entering the sleep mode, the logic chips can also enter the energy saving state, thereby improving the energy saving efficiency of the service board. In addition, whether the chipsets and the logic chips enter the energy saving state is completely judged and controlled by the master control board automatically without requiring any additional manual maintenance operation, thereby reducing the maintenance cost in the energy saving process. Embodiments of the present invention are mainly used for saving energy of an apparatus in a communication network.

Description

业务单板的节能方法、 主控板、 业务单板及接入设备 本申请要求于 2011年 3月 23 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201110070966.9、 发明名 称为"业务单板的节能方法、 主控板、 业务单板及接入设备"的中国专利申请的优先权, 其 全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。  The energy-saving method of the service board, the main control board, the service board and the access device. The application is submitted to the China Patent Office on March 23, 2011, and the application number is 201110070966.9. The priority of the Chinese patent application of the control board, the service board and the access device is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域 本发明涉及通信领域, 尤其涉及业务单板的节能方法、主控板、 业务单板及接入设备。 背景技术 The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to an energy-saving method for a service board, a main control board, a service board, and an access device. Background technique
节能减排是近年来政府的重要工作之一, 作为耗电大户, 电信网络也必须承担这项社 会责任。 对于电信网络接入设备的节能, 现有技术常釆用一种控制业务单板上套片工作方 式的节能方案。  Energy conservation and emission reduction is one of the important tasks of the government in recent years. As a major consumer of electricity, the telecommunications network must also assume this social responsibility. For the energy saving of the telecommunication network access device, the prior art often uses an energy saving scheme for controlling the working mode of the service board.
控制业务单板上套片的工作方式是根据端口的状态和端口的数据流量来使套片处于 不同的工作方式, 如降低发送功率、 中断与用户终端的握手信元或者卸载套片上的软件。 该节能方案通过尽量减少套片上不必要的工作, 达到了降低接入设备能耗的目的。 但是该 节能方案仅能降低套片的功耗, 对于在业务单板上逻辑芯片所产生的不必要的功耗, 该方 案无法消除, 因此该方案的节能效率有限。  The working mode of the control service board is to make the chip set to different working modes according to the state of the port and the data traffic of the port, such as reducing the sending power, interrupting the handshake cell with the user terminal or uninstalling the software on the chip. The energy saving solution achieves the purpose of reducing the energy consumption of the access device by minimizing unnecessary work on the chip. However, the energy saving solution can only reduce the power consumption of the chip. The system cannot eliminate the unnecessary power consumption generated by the logic chip on the service board, so the energy saving efficiency of the solution is limited.
为了弥补上述控制业务单板上套片工作方式这种节能方案的部分不足, 现有技术又提 出了一种配置业务单板掉电的节能方案。  In order to make up for the above-mentioned deficiencies of the power-saving scheme of the above-mentioned control service board, the prior art has also proposed an energy-saving scheme for configuring the service board to be powered down.
配置业务单板掉电是由运营商的维护工程师在确认业务单板没有配置业务, 或者所有 端口都处于去激活状态时,手动配置该业务单板使之掉电,在需要重新使用该业务单板时, 再手动配置该业务单板使之上电。 该节能方案可在业务单板没有配置业务, 或者所有端口 都处于去激活状态的情况下, 消除业务单板上所有芯片产生的功耗, 从而达到了降低接入 设备能耗的目的。  After the service board is powered off, the maintenance engineer of the carrier needs to manually reconfigure the service card when it is determined that the service board is not configured with the service or all the ports are deactivated. On the board, manually configure the service board to power on. The energy-saving scheme can reduce the power consumption of all the chips on the service board when the service board is not configured with the service or all the ports are deactivated, thus reducing the energy consumption of the access device.
该节能方案能在业务单板没有配置业务, 或者所有端口都处于去激活状态的情况下消 除业务单板上所有芯片产生的功耗, 虽然能进一步降低接入设备的功耗, 提高节能效率, 但由于现网的接入设备众多, 每个接入设备上每块单板的使用情况很难统计和管理, 通过 手动对业务单板进行掉电配置, 不仅工作量大, 而且操作复杂, 并且如果需要重新启用该 业务单板, 仍需要手动下发上电配置指令。 因此, 该节能方案的维护成本较大。 发明内容 The energy-saving scheme can eliminate the power consumption of all the chips on the service board when the service board is not configured with the service or all the ports are deactivated. Although the power consumption of the access device can be further reduced, the energy-saving efficiency is improved. However, due to the large number of access devices on the current network, it is difficult to calculate and manage the usage of each board on each access device. Manually configuring the service board for power failure is not only a heavy workload, but also a complicated operation. If you need to re-enable the service board, you need to manually send the power-on configuration command. Therefore, the maintenance cost of the energy saving scheme is large. Summary of the invention
本发明的实施例提供一种业务单板的节能方法、 业务单板、 主控板及接入设备, 不仅 能提高节能效率, 还可降低节能过程中的维护成本。  The embodiments of the present invention provide an energy-saving method for a service board, a service board, a main control board, and an access device, which not only improve energy-saving efficiency, but also reduce maintenance costs in an energy-saving process.
为达到上述目的, 本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案:  In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种业务单板的节能方法, 包括: 定时检测业务单板, 以确认所述业务单板是否满足 进入休眠模式的条件; 当所述业务单板满足进入休眠模式的条件时, 启动休眠定时器; 所 述休眠定时器超时至少一次后, 若每一次超时后所述业务单板都能满足所述进入休眠模式 的条件, 则向所述业务单板发送休眠命令用以指示所述业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片进入 节能状态。  An energy-saving method for a service board, including: periodically detecting a service board to confirm whether the service board meets a condition for entering a sleep mode; when the service board meets a condition for entering a sleep mode, starting a sleep timer After the sleep timer expires at least once, if the service board can meet the condition of entering the sleep mode after each timeout, the service board sends a sleep command to the service board to indicate the service board. The chip and logic chips on the board enter a power-saving state.
一种主控板, 包括: 第一定时控制器, 用于定时检测业务单板, 以确认所述业务单板 是否满足进入休眠模式的条件, 且当所述业务单板满足进入休眠模式的条件时, 启动休眠 定时器; 第二定时控制器, 用于所述休眠定时器超时至少一次后, 若每一次超时后所述业 务单板都能满足所述进入休眠模式的条件, 则向所述业务单板发送休眠命令用以指示所述 业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态。  A main control board includes: a first timing controller, configured to periodically detect a service board, to confirm whether the service board meets a condition for entering a sleep mode, and when the service board meets a condition for entering a sleep mode And the second timer controller is configured to: after the timeout period of the sleep timer expires at least once, if the service board can meet the condition for entering the sleep mode after each timeout, The service board sends a sleep command to indicate that the chip and the logic chip on the service board enter a power-saving state.
一种业务单板, 包括: 接收模块, 用于接收主控板发送的命令; 第一控制模块, 用于 当所述接收模块接收到的所迷命令为休眠命令时, 根据所述休眠命令控制业务单板上的套 片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态。  A service board, comprising: a receiving module, configured to receive a command sent by the main control board; and a first control module, configured to: when the command received by the receiving module is a sleep command, according to the sleep command The chipset and logic chip on the service board enter a power-saving state.
一种接入设备, 包括: 上述的主控板及上述的业务单板。  An access device includes: the main control board and the service board.
本发明实施例提供的业务单板的节能方法、 主控板、 业务单板及接入设备中, 主控板 对业务单板进行定时检测, 使得满足进入休眠模式条件的业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片都 进入节能状态; 由于业务单板在满足进入休眠模式的条件时,逻辑芯片也能进入节能状态, 因此提高了业务单板的节能效率。 另外, 由于套片和逻辑芯片是否进入节能状态, 完全由 主控板自动进行判断和控制, 无需额外的手动维护操作, 因此, 降低了节能过程中的维护 成本。 附图说明 In the energy saving method of the service board, the main control board, the service board, and the access device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the main control board periodically detects the service board, so that the set of the service board that meets the sleep mode condition is met. Both the chip and the logic chip enter the power-saving state. The logic chip can also enter the energy-saving state when the service board meets the conditions of entering the sleep mode. Therefore, the energy-saving efficiency of the service board is improved. In addition, since the chip and the logic chip enter the energy-saving state, the main control board automatically judges and controls, and no additional manual maintenance operation is required, thereby reducing the maintenance cost in the energy saving process. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实施例或现有技 术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明 的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以 根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor.
图 1为本发明实施例 1业务单板的节能方法的流程图;  1 is a flowchart of an energy saving method of a service board according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 2为本发明实施例 1主控板的方框图;  2 is a block diagram of a main control board according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例 2业务单板的节能方法的流程图;  3 is a flowchart of a method for saving energy of a service board according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例 2业务单板的方框图;  4 is a block diagram of a service board according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例 3业务单板的节能方法的流程图;  FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for saving energy of a service board according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图 6为本发明实施例 3业务单板的状态迁移图;  FIG. 6 is a state transition diagram of a service board according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图 7 为本发明实施例 3 主控板对业务单板进行休眠控制过程中各步骤间的时间关系 图;  7 is a time relationship diagram between steps in a process in which a main control board performs sleep control on a service board according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图 8为本发明实施例 3采用同一定时器时休眠检测步骤的时间关系图;  8 is a time relationship diagram of a sleep detection step when the same timer is used in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图 9为本发明实施例 3主控板的方框图;  9 is a block diagram of a main control board according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图 10为本发明实施例 4业务单板的节能方法的流程图;  10 is a flowchart of a method for saving energy of a service board according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图 11为本发明实施例 4业务单板进行休眠操作过程中各步骤间的时间关系图; 图 12为本发明实施例 4业务单板的方框图;  FIG. 11 is a time-correlation diagram of steps in a process of performing a sleep operation on a service board according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention; FIG. 12 is a block diagram of a service board according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图 1 3为本发明实施例 5接入设备的方框图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 13 is a block diagram of an access device according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地 描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本 发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实 施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
实施例 1  Example 1
本实施例提供一种业务单板的节能方法, 如图 1所示, 该方法包括如下步骤。 这些步 骤的执行主体是接入设备上的主控板, 也可以为本领域技术人员所知的其它能实现管理和 控制业务单板功能的接入设备组件。 This embodiment provides an energy saving method for a service board. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps. The main body of these steps is the main control board on the access device, and other managements known to those skilled in the art can implement management and An access device component that controls the function of the service board.
101、 定时检测业务单板, 以确认所述业务单板是否满足进入休眠模式的条件。  101. Check the service board periodically to check whether the service board meets the conditions for entering the sleep mode.
具体地,接入设备启动后, 主控板启动检测定时器, 定时检测本设备中所有业务单板, 以确认是否有某个业务单板满足进入休眠模式的条件。  Specifically, after the access device is started, the main control board starts the detection timer and periodically checks all the service boards in the device to check whether a service board meets the conditions for entering the sleep mode.
102、 当所述业务单板满足进入休眠模式的条件时, 启动休眠定时器。  102. When the service board meets the condition for entering the sleep mode, the sleep timer is started.
具体地, 当检测定时器所设定的时间结束(即检测定时器超时)后, 如果主控板检测 到某个业务单板满足进入休眠模式的条件, 则会启动休眠定时器。  Specifically, after the time set by the detection timer ends (that is, the detection timer expires), if the main control board detects that a service board meets the conditions for entering the sleep mode, the sleep timer is started.
103、 所述休眠定时器超时至少一次后, 若每一次超时后所述业务单板都能满足所述 进入休眠模式的条件, 则向所述业务单板发送休眠命令用以指示所述业务单板上的套片和 逻辑芯片进入节能状态。  After the sleep timer expires at least once, if the service board can meet the condition of entering the sleep mode after each timeout, the service board sends a sleep command to indicate the service order. The chip and logic chips on the board enter a power-saving state.
具体地,休眠定时器的超时次数设定为至少一次,当休眠定时器所设定的时间结束(即 休眠定时器超时)后, 如果主控板检测到上迷步骤 102中满足进入休眠模式条件的业务单 板仍满足该条件, 则进行下一次计时及超时后的检测步骤。  Specifically, the number of timesout of the sleep timer is set to at least one time. After the time set by the sleep timer ends (ie, the sleep timer expires), if the main control board detects that the sleep mode is satisfied in step 102, If the service board still meets the condition, the next time and the detection step after the timeout are performed.
如果每一次超时后上述业务单板都能满足进入休眠模式的条件, 则主控板认为该业务 单板可进入休眠模式, 接下来, 会向该业务单板发送休眠命令用以指示该业务单板上的套 片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态。  If the service board can meet the conditions for entering the sleep mode after each timeout, the main control board considers that the service board can enter the sleep mode. Next, the service board sends a sleep command to indicate the service order. The chip and logic chips on the board enter a power-saving state.
本实施例提供的业务单板的节能方法中, 主控板对业务单板进行定时检测, 使得满足 进入休眠模式条件的业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片都进入节能状态, 由于业务单板在满足 进入休眠模式的条件时, 逻辑芯片也能进入节能状态, 因此提高了业务单板的节能效率。 另外, 由于套片和逻辑芯片是否进入节能状态, 完全由主控板自动进行判断和控制, 无需 额外的手动维护操作, 因此, 降低了节能过程中的维护成本。  In the energy-saving method of the service board provided by the embodiment, the main control board periodically detects the service board, so that the chip and the logic chip on the service board that meet the conditions of entering the sleep mode enter the energy-saving state, because the service board When the conditions for entering the sleep mode are met, the logic chip can also enter the energy-saving state, thereby improving the energy-saving efficiency of the service board. In addition, since the chip and the logic chip enter the energy-saving state, the main control board automatically judges and controls, and no additional manual maintenance operation is required, thereby reducing the maintenance cost in the energy saving process.
本实施例还提供一种主控板, 如图 2所示, 该主控板包括: 第一定时控制器 21, 用于 定时检测业务单板, 以确认所述业务单板是否满足进入休眠模式的条件,且当所述业务单 板满足进入休眠模式的条件时, 启动休眠定时器; 第二定时控制器 22 , 用于所述休眠定时 器超时至少一次后, 若每一次超时后所述业务单板都能满足所述进入休眠模式的条件, 则 向所述业务单板发送休眠命令用以指示所述业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态。  The embodiment also provides a main control board. As shown in FIG. 2, the main control board includes: a first timing controller 21, configured to periodically detect a service board, to confirm whether the service board meets the sleep mode. a condition, and when the service board meets the condition of entering the sleep mode, the sleep timer is started; the second timing controller 22 is configured to: after the timeout of the sleep timer expires at least once, if the service is timed after each timeout If the board can meet the conditions for entering the sleep mode, the device sends a sleep command to the service board to indicate that the chip and the logic chip on the service board enter a power-saving state.
上述两个定时控制器所执行的方法已在上面进行了详细说明, 在此不再赘述。 本实施例提供的主控板对业务单板进行定时检测, 使得满足进入休眠模式条件的业务 单板上的套片和逻辑芯片都进入节能状态, 由于业务单板在满足进入休眠模式的条件时, 逻辑芯片也能进入节能状态, 因此提高了业务单板的节能效率。 另外, 由于套片和逻辑芯 片是否进入节能状态, 完全由主控板自动进行判断和控制, 无需额外的手动维护操作, 因 此, 降低了节能过程中的维护成本。 The methods performed by the above two timing controllers have been described in detail above, and are not described herein again. The main control board provided in this embodiment performs timing detection on the service board, so that the chip and the logic chip on the service board that meet the conditions of entering the sleep mode enter the energy-saving state, because the service board satisfies the condition of entering the sleep mode. The logic chip can also enter the energy-saving state, thus improving the energy-saving efficiency of the service board. In addition, since the chip and the logic chip enter the energy-saving state, the main control board automatically judges and controls, and no additional manual maintenance operation is required, thereby reducing the maintenance cost in the energy saving process.
实施例 2  Example 2
本实施例提供一种业务单板的节能方法, 如图 3所示, 该方法包括如下步骤。 这些步 骤的执行主体是接入设备上的业务单板。  This embodiment provides an energy saving method for a service board. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes the following steps. The main body of these steps is the service board on the access device.
301、 接收主控板发送的休眠命令。  301. Receive a sleep command sent by the main control board.
具体地, 根据实施例 1所描述的方法, 可知当主控板在判断业务单板能进入休眠模式 时, 就会向业务单板发送休眠命令, 业务单板接收到该命令后, 可进行一系列后续的进入 休眠模式的操作。  Specifically, according to the method described in Embodiment 1, when the main control board determines that the service board can enter the sleep mode, the main board can send a sleep command to the service board. After receiving the command, the service board can perform a Subsequent operation of entering the sleep mode.
302、 根据所述休眠命令控制所述业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态。  302. Control, according to the sleep command, the chipset and the logic chip on the service board to enter a power saving state.
具体地, 业务单板根据接收到的休眠命令使得业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片都进入节 能状态。  Specifically, the service board enters the energy-saving state of the chip and the logic chip on the service board according to the received sleep command.
本实施例提供的业务单板的节能方法中, 业务单板在接收到主控板发送的休眠命令 后, 可控制业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态, 由于业务单板在根据休眠命令进 入休眠模式时, 逻辑芯片也能进入节能状态, 因此提高了业务单板的节能效率。 另外, 由 于套片和逻辑芯片是否进入节能状态, 完全由主控板发送的休眠命令进行自动控制, 无需 额外的手动维护操作, 因此, 降低了节能过程中的维护成本。  In the energy-saving method of the service board provided by the embodiment, after receiving the sleep command sent by the main control board, the service board can control the chip and the logic chip on the service board to enter the energy-saving state, because the service board is based on When the sleep command enters the sleep mode, the logic chip can also enter the power-saving state, thus improving the energy-saving efficiency of the service board. In addition, since the chip and the logic chip enter the power-saving state, the sleep command sent by the main control board is automatically controlled, and no additional manual maintenance operation is required, thereby reducing the maintenance cost in the energy saving process.
本实施例还提供一种业务单板, 如图 4所示, 该业务单板包括: 接收模块 41 , 用于接 收主控板发送的命令; 第一控制模块 42 , 用于当所述接收模块接收到的所述命令为休眠命 令时, 根据所述休眠命令控制所述业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态。  The embodiment further provides a service board. As shown in FIG. 4, the service board includes: a receiving module 41, configured to receive a command sent by the main control board; and a first control module 42 configured to be used as the receiving module. When the received command is a sleep command, the chip and the logic chip on the service board are controlled to enter a power-saving state according to the sleep command.
上述各模块所执行的方法已在上面做了详细说明, 在此不再赘述。  The methods performed by the above modules have been described in detail above, and are not described herein again.
本实施例提供的业务单板, 在接收到主控板发送的休眠命令后, 可控制业务单板上的 套片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态, 由于业务单板在根据休眠命令进入休眠模式时, 逻辑芯片 也能进入节能状态, 因此提高了业务单板的节能效率。 另外, 由于套片和逻辑芯片是否进 入节能状态, 完全由主控板发送的休眠命令进行自动控制, 无需额外的手动维护操作, 因 此, 降低了节能过程中的维护成本。 After receiving the sleep command sent by the main control board, the service board provided by the embodiment can control the chip and the logic chip of the service board to enter a power-saving state, because the service board enters the sleep mode according to the sleep command. The logic chip can also enter the energy-saving state, thus improving the energy-saving efficiency of the service board. In addition, because the chipset and logic chip are in In the energy-saving state, the sleep command sent by the main control board is automatically controlled, and no additional manual maintenance operation is required, thereby reducing the maintenance cost in the energy saving process.
实施例 3  Example 3
本实施例提供一种业务单板的节能方法, 如图 5所示, 该方法包括如下步骤。 这些步 骤的执行主体是接入设备上的主控板, 也可以为本领域技术人员所知的其它能实现管理和 控制业务单板功能的接入设备组件。  This embodiment provides an energy saving method for a service board. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes the following steps. The main body of these steps is the main control board on the access device, and other access device components that can be used to manage and control the service board functions are known to those skilled in the art.
501、 定时检测业务单板, 以确认业务单板是否满足进入休眠模式的条件。  501. Check the service board periodically to check whether the service board meets the conditions for entering the sleep mode.
具体地, 接入设备启动后, 主控板启动检测定时器, 定时检测本接入设备中所有业务 单板, 以确认是否有某个业务单板满足进入休眠模式的条件。 检测定时器的时间可根据接 入设备的实际情况用软件进行设定。  Specifically, after the access device is started, the main control board starts the detection timer, and periodically detects all the service boards in the access device to check whether a service board meets the conditions for entering the sleep mode. The time of the detection timer can be set by software according to the actual situation of the connected device.
进入休眠模式的条件可为但不限于: 业务单板处于正常状态, 且该业务单板上未配置 业务流; 或者, 业务单板处于正常状态, 且该业务单板上所有端口为去激活状态; 或者, 业务单板处于除正常状态和休眠状态以外的其它状态。 其中, 其它状态包括配置态、 自动 发现态及单板不正常态。  The conditions for entering the sleep mode are: but not limited to: the service board is in the normal state, and the service flow is not configured on the service board; or the service board is in the normal state, and all ports on the service board are deactivated. Or, the service board is in a state other than the normal state and the sleep state. The other states include the configuration state, the auto-discovery state, and the abnormal state of the board.
图 6示出了业务单板在运行过程中上述各种状态相互迁移的情况。 例如: 处于配置态 的业务单板在配置完成后迁移为正常状态; 处于自动发现态的业务单板在单板长时间未确 认的情况下迁移为休眠状态; 处于单板不正常态度业务单板在通信正常的情况下迁移为配 置态; 处于自动发现态的业务单板在单板确认后迁移为配置态; 处于正常状态的业务单板 在通讯失败的情况下迁移为单板不正常状态。  Figure 6 shows the situation in which the various states described above migrate to each other during the operation of the service board. For example, the service board in the configuration mode is in the normal state after the configuration is complete. The service board in the auto-discovery state is in the sleep state when the board is not confirmed for a long time. If the communication is normal, the board is in the configuration state. After the board is confirmed, the board is in the configuration state. If the board is in the normal state, the board is in the abnormal state.
本发明实施例中, 如果处于其它状态的业务单板在检测定时器及下述的休眠定时器都 超时后还未恢复为正常状态, 则会由下述的方法将其状态迁移至休眠态。  In the embodiment of the present invention, if the service board in another state has not returned to the normal state after the detection timer and the sleep timer described below have timed out, the state is migrated to the sleep state by the following method.
502、 当业务单板满足进入休眠模式的条件, 则主控板启动休眠定时器。  502. When the service board meets the conditions for entering the sleep mode, the main control board starts the sleep timer.
具体地, 当检测定时器所设定的时间结束(即检测定时器超时)后, 如果主控板检测 到某个业务单板满足进入休眠模式的条件(即步骤 501中描述的三个条件中的任意一个), 则会启动休眠定时器, 如果没有业务单板满足进入休眠模式的条件, 则检测定时器重启, 等到定时器超时后进行下一次的业务单板是否进入休眠模式的检测。 休眠定时器的时间及 超时次数可根据接入设备的实际情况用软件进行设定。 503、 上述休眠定时器超时至少一次后, 主控板判断业务单板是否在休眠定时器每一 次超时后都能满足进入休 B民模式的条件。 Specifically, after the time set by the detection timer ends (ie, the detection timer expires), if the main control board detects that a service board satisfies the condition of entering the sleep mode (ie, the three conditions described in step 501) If any of the service boards meets the conditions for entering the sleep mode, the detection timer is restarted. After the timer expires, the next service board enters the sleep mode detection. The time of the sleep timer and the number of timeouts can be set by software according to the actual conditions of the access device. 503. After the sleep timer expires at least once, the main control board determines whether the service board can meet the condition of entering the B-mode after each time the sleep timer expires.
504、 如果业务单板能在休眠定时器每一次超时后都满足进入休眠模式的条件, 则主 控板向该业务单板发送休眠命令用以指示该业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态。  504. If the service board can meet the conditions for entering the sleep mode after each timeout of the sleep timer, the main control board sends a sleep command to the service board to indicate that the chip and the logic chip on the service board enter. Energy saving status.
具体地, 休眠定时器的超时次数设定为至少一次, 当休眠定时器所设定的超时时间结 束(即休眠定时器超时)后, 如果主控板检测到上述步骤 502中满足进入休眠模式条件的 业务单板仍满足该条件, 则进行下一次计时及超时后的检测步骤。  Specifically, the timeout period of the sleep timer is set to at least one time. After the timeout period set by the sleep timer ends (ie, the sleep timer expires), if the main control board detects that the sleep mode is satisfied in the above step 502, If the service board still meets the condition, the next time and the detection step after the timeout are performed.
如果每一次超时后上述业务单板都能满足进入休眠模式的条件, 则主控板认为该业务 单板可进入休眠模式, 接下来, 会向该业务单板发送休眠命令用以指示该业务单板上的套 片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态。  If the service board can meet the conditions for entering the sleep mode after each timeout, the main control board considers that the service board can enter the sleep mode. Next, the service board sends a sleep command to indicate the service order. The chip and logic chips on the board enter a power-saving state.
如果在休眠定时器的某一次超时后, 主控板检测到上述步骤 502中满足进入休眠模式 条件的业务单板不再满足该条件, 则终止休眠定时器, 而重新启动检测定时器。  If the service board detects that the service board that meets the conditions for entering the sleep mode in the above step 502 no longer satisfies the condition after the timeout of the sleep timer, the sleep timer is terminated and the detection timer is restarted.
505、 主控板接收业务单板发送的休眠接受消息, 该休眠接受消息由该业务单板根据 该休眠命令生成。  505. The main control board receives a dormancy accept message sent by the service board, where the dormancy accept message is generated by the service board according to the sleep command.
具体地, 业务单板接收到主控板发送的休眠命令后, 可对该命令做出响应, 即生成一 个休眠接受消息, 随后将该休眠接受消息发送给主控板, 以通知主控板接下来该业务单板 会进入休眠模式。  Specifically, after receiving the sleep command sent by the main control board, the service board can respond to the command, that is, generate a dormancy accept message, and then send the dormancy accept message to the main control board to notify the main control board. The service board enters the sleep mode.
506、 主控板保存业务单板的状态为休眠状态。  506. The main control board saves the status of the service board as a sleep state.
具体地, 主控板负责管理其所在接入设备上的所有业务单板, 其上保存有各业务单板 的状态信息, 当主控板收到业务单板反馈回来的休眠接受消息后, 会将自己保存的对应于 该业务单板的状态信息修改为休眠状态。  Specifically, the main control board is responsible for managing all the service boards on the access device, and the status information of each service board is saved. After receiving the dormancy acceptance message fed back by the service board, the main control board will The status information corresponding to the service board saved by itself is changed to the sleep state.
以图 7为例说明步骤 501 ~步骤 506中, 各步骤之间的时间关系。  The time relationship between the steps in steps 501 to 506 will be described by taking FIG. 7 as an example.
主控板时间轴上的 "0" 位置表示接入设备在该时刻启动。 设置检测定时器的超时时 间为 10 分钟, 则在主控板时间轴上的 "10" 位置表示检测定时器在此时刻超时。 此时若 主控板检测到有业务单板满足进入休眠模式的条件, 立即启动休眠定时器。  The "0" position on the time axis of the main control board indicates that the access device is started at this time. When the timeout period for setting the detection timer is 10 minutes, the "10" position on the time axis of the main control board indicates that the detection timer has timed out at this time. At this time, if the main control board detects that a service board meets the conditions for entering the sleep mode, the sleep timer is started immediately.
设置休眠定时器的超时时间为 5分钟, 超时次数为 6次, 主控板时间轴上的 "10" 位 置以后的每个时间段表示休眠定时器的超时时间, 时间段的个数表示休眠定时器的超时次 数。 每次超时后主控板都对业务单板进行休眠条件的检测, 若每次检测业务单板都能满足 进入休眠模式的条件, 则在 "40" 位置处主控板向业务单板发送休眠命令。 稍后, 主控板 在收到业务单板的成功回应后会将本地保存的业务单板的状态修改为休眠状态。 The timeout period for setting the sleep timer is 5 minutes, and the number of timeouts is 6 times. Each time period after the "10" position on the time axis of the main control board indicates the timeout period of the sleep timer. The number of time periods indicates the sleep timing. Timeout Number. After the timeout period, the main control board checks the sleep condition of the service board. If the service board can meet the conditions for entering the sleep mode, the main control board sends a sleep to the service board at the "40" position. command. After receiving the successful response from the service board, the main control board changes the state of the locally saved service board to the sleep state.
业务单板休眠后, 可仅通过主从串口与业务单板保持基本通信。  After the service board is hibernated, basic communication can be maintained only through the master and slave serial ports and the service board.
507、 主控板检测业务单板是否满足退出休眠模式的条件。  507. The main control board detects whether the service board meets the conditions for exiting the sleep mode.
具体地, 主控板除了能使满足进入休眠模式条件的业务单板进入休眠模式外, 还可以 具有使处于休眠状态的业务单板从休眠状态恢复为正常状态的功能。 因此, 业务单板的节 能方法还可包括主控板检测其所在接入设备上的所有业务单板, 判断是否有某个业务单板 满足退出休眠模式的条件。  Specifically, the main control board can have the function of restoring the service board in the sleep state from the sleep state to the normal state, in addition to the service board that can enter the sleep mode. Therefore, the energy saving method of the service board may further include: the main control board detects all the service boards on the access device, and determines whether a service board meets the conditions for exiting the sleep mode.
退出休眠模式的条件包括但不限于: 业务单板处于休眠状态, 且存在建立到该业务单 板的业务流配置; 或者, 业务单板处于休眠状态, 且该业务单板上有端口进行正在激活操 作; 或者, 业务单板的状态从除正常状态和休眠状态以外的其它状态迁移到正常状态。  The conditions for exiting the sleep mode include, but are not limited to, the service board is in the dormant state, and the service flow configuration is established on the service card. The service board is in the dormant state and the port is activated on the service board. Operation; or, the status of the service board moves from a state other than the normal state and the sleep state to a normal state.
508、 当检测到业务单板满足退出休眠模式的条件时, 向该业务单板发送退出休眠命 令用以指示该业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片退出节能状态。  508. When it is detected that the service board meets the conditions for exiting the sleep mode, send an exit sleep command to the service board to indicate that the chip and the logic chip on the service board exit the power saving state.
具体地, 当主控板检测到有业务单板满足上述退出休眠模式的条件 (即步骤 507中描 述的三个条件中的任意一个) 时, 会向业务单板发送退出休眠命令, 以指示该业务单板上 的套片和逻辑芯片退出节能状态。  Specifically, when the main control board detects that the service board meets the condition for exiting the sleep mode (ie, any one of the three conditions described in step 507), the main control board sends an exit hibernation command to the service board to indicate the The chipset and logic chip on the service board exit the power saving state.
如果主控板未检测到有业务单板满足上述退出休眠模式的条件, 则继续进行业务单板 是否满足退出休眠模式条件的检测, 直到能有业务单板满足退出休眠模式的条件。  If the service board does not detect that the service board meets the conditions for exiting the sleep mode, the service board continues to check whether the service board meets the conditions for exiting the sleep mode.
509、 接收业务单板发送的单板正常消息, 该单板正常消息由该业务单板根据上述退 出休眠命令退出休眠模式后生成。  509. Receive a normal message of the board sent by the service board. The normal message of the board is generated after the service board exits the sleep mode according to the exiting sleep command.
具体地, 业务单板接收到主控板发送的退出休眠命令后, 可对该命令做出响应, 先进 行退出休眠模式的操作, 使该业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片退出节能状态, 然后生成一个 单板正常消息, 并将该消息发送至主控板, 以通知主控板自己已恢复成正常状态。  Specifically, after receiving the exiting sleep command sent by the main control board, the service board can respond to the command, and then perform the operation of exiting the sleep mode, so that the chip and the logic chip on the service board exit the energy-saving state. Then, a normal message of the board is generated, and the message is sent to the main control board to notify the main control board that it has returned to the normal state.
510、 保存业务单板的状态为正常状态。  510. The state of the service board is saved as normal.
具体地, 主控板收到业务单板发送的单板正常消息后, 会将自己保存的对应于该业务 单板的状态信息修改为正常状态。 需要说明的是: 处于休眠状态的业务单板与主控板之间的通信可选用主从串口, 也可 选用其它通道, 只要能保证业务单板的 CPU ( Central Process ing Uni t , 中央处理器)能 接收和处理主控板的消息, 以及能保证业务单板与主控板之间进行正常的握手即可。 Specifically, after receiving the normal message of the board sent by the service board, the main control board changes the status information of the service board that is saved to the normal status. It should be noted that: the communication between the service board and the main control board in the dormant state can use the master-slave serial port, and other channels can be used as long as the CPU of the service board can be guaranteed (Central Process ing Uni t, CPU) The message can be received and processed on the main control board, and the normal handshake between the service board and the main control board can be ensured.
另外, 检测定时器和休眠定时器也可为同一定时器, 即主控板中只设置一个定时器, 接入设备一启动, 该定时器也启动, 然后进行至少两次超时, 每次超时后检测是否有业务 单板满足进入休眠模式的条件, 若满足则进行下一次计时及超时后的检测操作, 若每一次 超时后业务单板都满足进入休眠模式的条件, 则根据上述节能方法进行后续的操作, 若有 一次检测的结果为不满足进入休眠模式的条件, 则定时器重新启动, 且超时次数从零开始 重新计算。  In addition, the detection timer and the sleep timer can also be the same timer, that is, only one timer is set in the main control board. When the access device is started, the timer is also started, and then at least two timesout occurs, after each timeout. Check whether the service board meets the conditions for entering the sleep mode. If the service board meets the conditions of the next time and the timeout, if the service board meets the conditions for entering the sleep mode after each timeout, follow the above energy-saving method. Operation, if the result of one test is that the condition for entering the sleep mode is not satisfied, the timer is restarted, and the number of timeouts is recalculated from zero.
如图 8所示, 设置定时器的超时时间为 20分钟, 超时次数为 2次, 则经过第一个 20 分钟后的休眠条件检测后, 若业务单板满足进行休眠模式的条件, 则继续进行第二次 20 分钟的延时,超时后若业务单板仍能满足进行休眠模式的条件,就可进行后续的休眠操作。  As shown in Figure 8, the timeout period of the timer is set to 20 minutes, and the number of timeouts is 2, after the first 20 minutes of the sleep condition detection, if the service board meets the conditions for performing the sleep mode, the process continues. The second 20-minute delay, if the service board can still meet the conditions for performing the sleep mode after the timeout, the subsequent sleep operation can be performed.
本实施例提供的业务单板的节能方法中, 业务单板在接收到主控板发送的休眠命令 后, 可控制业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态, 由于业务单板在根据休眠命令进 入休眠模式时, 逻辑芯片也能进入节能状态, 因此提高了业务单板的节能效率。 另外, 由 于套片和逻辑芯片是否进入节能状态, 完全由主控板发送的休眠命令进行自动控制, 无需 额外的手动维护操作, 因此, 降低了节能过程中的维护成本。 同时, 该节能方法还能使处 于休眠状态的业务单板在满足退出休眠模式的条件时, 通过主控板的自动控制, 从休眠状 态恢复成正常状态, 进一步降低了维护成本。  In the energy-saving method of the service board provided by the embodiment, after receiving the sleep command sent by the main control board, the service board can control the chip and the logic chip on the service board to enter the energy-saving state, because the service board is based on When the sleep command enters the sleep mode, the logic chip can also enter the power-saving state, thus improving the energy-saving efficiency of the service board. In addition, since the chip and the logic chip enter the power-saving state, the sleep command sent by the main control board is automatically controlled, and no additional manual maintenance operation is required, thereby reducing the maintenance cost in the energy saving process. At the same time, the energy-saving method can also make the service board in the dormant state recover from the sleep state to the normal state through the automatic control of the main control board when the condition of exiting the sleep mode is satisfied, thereby further reducing the maintenance cost.
本实施例还提供一种主控板, 如图 9所示, 该主控板包括: 第一定时控制器 91, 用于 定时检测业务单板, 以确认所述业务单板是否满足进入休眠模式的条件,且当所述业务单 板满足进入休眠模式的条件时, 启动休眠定时器; 第二定时控制器 92 , 用于所述休眠定时 器超时至少一次后, 若每一次超时后所述业务单板都能满足所述进入休眠模式的条件, 则 向所述业务单板发送休眠命令用以指示所述业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态。  The embodiment also provides a main control board. As shown in FIG. 9, the main control board includes: a first timing controller 91, configured to periodically detect a service board, to confirm whether the service board meets the sleep mode. a condition, and when the service board meets the condition of entering the sleep mode, the sleep timer is started; the second timing controller 92 is configured to: after the timeout of the sleep timer expires at least once, if the service is timed after each timeout If the board can meet the conditions for entering the sleep mode, the device sends a sleep command to the service board to indicate that the chip and the logic chip on the service board enter a power-saving state.
该主控板还可包括: 接收模块 93, 用于接收所述业务单板发送的应答消息; 保存模块 The main control board may further include: a receiving module 93, configured to receive a response message sent by the service board;
94 , 用于在所述接收模块 93接收到的所述应答消息为休眠接受消息时, 保存所述业务单 板的状态为休眠状态, 在所述接收模块 93接收到的所述应答消息为单板正常消息时, 保 存所述业务单板的状态为正常状态; 休眠退出模块 95, 用于当检测到所述业务单板满足退 出休眠模式的条件时, 向所述业务单板发送退出休眠命令用以指示所述业务单板上的套片 和逻辑芯片退出节能状态。 94. When the response message received by the receiving module 93 is a dormancy accept message, the state of the service board is saved to a dormant state, and the response message received by the receiving module 93 is a single Board normal message, guarantee The status of the service board is normal; the sleep exit module 95 is configured to send an exit sleep command to the service board to indicate the status when the condition that the service board meets the exit sleep mode is detected. The chipset and logic chip on the service board exit the power saving state.
上述各控制器和各模块所执行的步骤已在上面做了详细说明, 在此不再赘述。  The steps performed by the above controllers and modules have been described in detail above, and are not described herein again.
本实施例提供的主控板对业务单板进行定时检测, 使得满足进入休眠模式条件的业务 单板上的套片和逻辑芯片都进入节能状态, 由于业务单板在满足进入休眠模式的条件时, 逻辑芯片也能进入节能状态, 因此提高了业务单板的节能效率。 另外, 由于套片和逻辑芯 片是否进入节能状态, 完全由主控板自动进行判断和控制, 无需额外的手动维护操作, 因 此, 降低了节能过程中的维护成本。 同时, 该主控板还可通过休眠退出模块, 在有业务单 板满足退出休眠模式的条件时, 指示该业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片退出节能状态, 无需 额外的手动维护操作, 进一步降低了维护成本。  The main control board provided in this embodiment performs timing detection on the service board, so that the chip and the logic chip on the service board that meet the conditions of entering the sleep mode enter the energy-saving state, because the service board satisfies the condition of entering the sleep mode. The logic chip can also enter the energy-saving state, thus improving the energy-saving efficiency of the service board. In addition, since the chip and the logic chip enter the energy-saving state, it is automatically judged and controlled by the main control board, and no additional manual maintenance operation is required, thereby reducing the maintenance cost in the energy saving process. At the same time, the main control board can also exit the module through the sleep mode. When the service board meets the conditions for exiting the sleep mode, the chip and the logic chip on the service board are in the energy-saving state, and no additional manual maintenance operations are required. Reduced maintenance costs.
实施例 4  Example 4
本实施例提供一种业务单板的节能方法, 如图 10 所示, 该方法包括以下步骤。 这些 步骤的执行主体是接入设备上的业务单板。  This embodiment provides an energy saving method for a service board. As shown in FIG. 10, the method includes the following steps. The main body of these steps is the service board on the access device.
1001、 业务单板接收主控板发送的休眠命令。  1001: The service board receives the sleep command sent by the main control board.
具体地,根据实施例 3所描述的方法,可知当主控板判断业务单板可进入休眠模式时, 就会向业务单板发送休眠命令, 业务单板接收到该命令后, 会根据休眠命令控制该业务单 板上的套片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态,该控制步骤具体可以为但不限于下述步骤 1002 ~步 骤 1006描述的操作。  Specifically, according to the method described in Embodiment 3, when the main control board determines that the service board can enter the sleep mode, the service board sends a sleep command to the service board. After receiving the command, the service board receives the sleep command. Controlling the chip and the logic chip on the service board to enter a power-saving state, the control step may specifically be, but not limited to, the operations described in steps 1002 to 1006 below.
1002、 业务单板根据上述休眠命令生成休眠接受消息。  1002. The service board generates a dormancy acceptance message according to the sleep command.
1 003、 业务单板发送上述休眠接受消息至主控板。  1 003. The service board sends the dormancy acceptance message to the main control board.
1004、 业务单板在存储器件中设置休眠标记。  1004. The service board sets a sleep flag in the storage device.
1005、 业务单板执行复位操作。  1005. The service board performs a reset operation.
1006、 业务单板根据上述休眠标记, 控制其上的套片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态。  1006. The service board controls the chipset and the logic chip on the service board to enter a power saving state according to the sleep flag.
具体地, 业务单板响应上述休眠命令, 并生成休眠接受消息, 随后将该消息发送给主 控板。 然后, 业务单板在存储器件中设置休眠标记, 该存储器件可以是该业务单板上的 Specifically, the service board responds to the sleep command, and generates a sleep acceptance message, and then sends the message to the main control board. Then, the service board sets a sleep flag in the storage device, and the storage device may be on the service board.
FLASH (快闪)存储器或是其它存储器, 只要该存储器中的数据在业务单板稍后执行复位 操作时不会丟失即可。 接下来, 业务单板执行复位操作, 随后根据上述存储器件中的休眠 标记, 进入休眠模式, 即让其上的套片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态。 FLASH (flash) memory or other memory, as long as the data in the memory is reset later on the service board It will not be lost during operation. Next, the service board performs a reset operation, and then enters a sleep mode according to the sleep flag in the storage device, that is, the chip and the logic chip thereon enter a power-saving state.
其中, 可通过在业务单板执行复位操作后, 在逻辑芯片和套片上不加载逻辑软件和套 片软件,以使套片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态。也可以通过其它本领域技术人员所知的方式, 使进入休眠模式的业务单板上的逻辑芯片和套片能耗降低。  After the reset operation is performed on the service board, the logic software and the chip software are not loaded on the logic chip and the chip, so that the chip and the logic chip enter a power-saving state. It is also possible to reduce the power consumption of the logic chips and the chipset on the service board entering the sleep mode by means known to those skilled in the art.
以图 11为例说明步骤 1001 ~步骤 1006中, 各步骤之间的时间关系。  The time relationship between the steps in steps 1001 to 1006 will be described using FIG. 11 as an example.
业务单板时间轴上的 " 0" 位置表示接入设备在该时刻启动。 检测定时器和休眠定时 器的设置与图 7的设置相同, 则在主控板时间轴上的 "40" 位置业务单板收到主控板发送 的休眠命令。 此时, 业务单板在 FLASH中记录休眠标记后进行复位操作。 稍后, 复位过程 中业务单板从 FLASH中读取休眠标记, 确认需要进入休眠状态, 随后的加载过程中不加载 逻辑软件和套片软件, 使得逻辑芯片和套片进入节能状态。  The “0” position on the timeline of the service board indicates that the access device is started at this moment. The settings of the detection timer and the sleep timer are the same as those in Figure 7. The service board sent by the main control board is received by the service board in the "40" position on the time axis of the main control board. At this time, the service board performs a reset operation after recording the sleep flag in the FLASH. Later, during the reset process, the service board reads the sleep flag from the FLASH, confirms that it needs to enter the sleep state, and does not load the logic software and the chip software during the subsequent loading process, so that the logic chip and the chip set enter a power-saving state.
业务单板进入休眠状态后, 可仅通过主从串口与业务单板保持基本通信。  After the service board enters the hibernation state, basic communication can be maintained only through the master and slave serial ports and the service board.
1007、 判断是否接收到主控板发送的退出休眠命令。  1007. Determine whether an exit sleep command sent by the main control board is received.
具体地, 根据实施例 3的描述可知, 主控板除了能使满足进入休眠模式条件的业务单 板进入休眠模式外, 还可以具有使处于休眠状态的业务单板从休眠状态恢复为正常状态的 功能。 当主控板检测到其所在接入设备上有业务单板满足退出休眠模式的条件, 就会向该 业务发送退出休眠命令。  Specifically, according to the description of Embodiment 3, the main control board can have the service board that is in the dormant state return to the sleep state, and the service board can be restored from the sleep state to the normal state. Features. When the main control board detects that a service board on the access device meets the conditions for exiting the sleep mode, it sends an exit hibernation command to the service.
若业务单板未接收到退出休眠命令, 则继续进行退出休眠命令的检测, 直到接收到退 出休眠命令。  If the service board does not receive the exit hibernation command, it continues to detect the exit hibernation command until the exit hibernation command is received.
若业务单板接收到该退出休眠命令, 会根据退出休眠命令控制其上的套片和逻辑芯片 进入正常工作状态, 该控制步骤具体可以为但不限于下述步骤 1008 -步骤 1011描述的操 作。  If the service board receives the exit sleep command, the control chip and the logic chip are controlled to be in a normal working state according to the exit sleep command. The control step may be specifically but not limited to the operations described in the following steps 1008 - 1011.
1008、 在存储器件中设置退出休眠标记。  1008. Set the exit sleep flag in the storage device.
1009、 执行复位操作。  1009. Perform a reset operation.
1010、 根据上述退出休眠标记, 控制套片和逻辑芯片进入正常工作状态。  1010. According to the exiting the sleep flag, the control chip and the logic chip enter a normal working state.
1011、 上报单板正常消息至主控板。  1011. Report the normal message of the board to the main control board.
具体地, 业务单板接收到退出休眠命令后, 在存储器件中设置退出休眠标记, 该存储 器件可以是该业务单板上的 FLASH存储器或是其它存储器, 只要该存储器中的数据在业务 单板稍后执行复位操作时不会丢失即可。 接下来, 业务单板执行复位操作, 随后根据存储 器件中的退出休眠标记, 退出休眠模式, 即让其上的套片和逻辑芯片进入正常工作状态。 最后, 业务单板上报单板正常消息至主控板, 以通知主控板, 该业务单板已转入正常状态, 可正常处理业务。 Specifically, after receiving the exiting sleep command, the service board sets an exit sleep flag in the storage device, where the storage The device may be a FLASH memory or other memory on the service board, as long as the data in the memory is not lost when the service board performs a reset operation later. Next, the service board performs a reset operation, and then exits the sleep mode according to the exit sleep flag in the storage device, that is, the chip and the logic chip thereon enter the normal working state. Finally, the service board reports the normal message of the board to the main control board to notify the main control board. The service board has been transferred to the normal state and can process the service normally.
其中, 可通过在业务单板执行复位操作后, 在逻辑芯片和套片上加栽逻辑软件和套片 软件, 以使套片和逻辑芯片进入正常工作状态。 也可以根据步骤 1006 所采用的节能方法 采用相应的退出休眠模式的方法。  After the reset operation is performed on the service board, the logic software and the chip software are added to the logic chip and the chip to enable the chip and the logic chip to enter a normal working state. It is also possible to adopt the corresponding method of exiting the sleep mode according to the energy saving method adopted in step 1006.
需要说明的是: 处于休眠状态的业务单板与主控板之间的通信可选用主从串口, 也可 选用其它通道, 只要能保证业务单板的 CPU能接收和处理主控板的消息, 以及能保证业务 单板与主控板之间进行正常的握手即可。  It should be noted that: the communication between the service board and the main control board in the dormant state can use the master-slave serial port, and other channels can be used as long as the CPU of the service board can receive and process the message of the main control board. And can ensure a normal handshake between the service board and the main control board.
本实施例提供的业务单板的节能方法中, 业务单板在接收到主控板发送的休眠命令 后, 可控制业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态, 由于业务单板在根据休眠命令进 入休眠模式时, 逻辑芯片也能进入节能状态, 因此提高了业务单板的节能效率。 另外, 由 于套片和逻辑芯片是否进入节能状态, 完全由主控板发送的休眠命令进行自动控制, 无需 额外的手动维护操作, 因此, 降低了节能过程中的维护成本。 同时, 业务单板在接收到主 控板发送的退出休眠命令后, 可控制该业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片进入正常工作状态, 即让业务单板退出休眠模式, 此过程无需额外的手动维护操作, 进一步降低了维护成本。  In the energy-saving method of the service board provided by the embodiment, after receiving the sleep command sent by the main control board, the service board can control the chip and the logic chip on the service board to enter the energy-saving state, because the service board is based on When the sleep command enters the sleep mode, the logic chip can also enter the power-saving state, thus improving the energy-saving efficiency of the service board. In addition, since the chip and the logic chip enter the power-saving state, the sleep command sent by the main control board is automatically controlled, and no additional manual maintenance operation is required, thereby reducing the maintenance cost in the energy saving process. At the same time, after receiving the exit hibernation command sent by the main control board, the service board can control the chip and the logic chip on the service board to enter the normal working state, that is, the service board exits the sleep mode, and the process does not need additional Manual maintenance operations further reduce maintenance costs.
本实施例还提供一种业务单板, 如图 12所示, 该业务单板包括: 接收模块 1210 , 用 于接收主控板发送的命令; 第一控制模块 1220, 用于当所述接收模块接收到的所述命令为 休眠命令时, 根据所述休眠命令控制业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态。  The embodiment further provides a service board. As shown in FIG. 12, the service board includes: a receiving module 1210, configured to receive a command sent by the main control board; and a first control module 1220, configured to be used by the receiving module. When the received command is a sleep command, the chip and the logic chip on the service board are controlled to enter a power-saving state according to the sleep command.
其中, 第一控制模块 1220可包括但不限于: 消息生成单元 1221 , 用于根据所述休眠 命令生成休眠接受消息; 发送单元 1222 , 用于发送所述休眠接受消息至所述主控板; 第一 标记单元 1223 , 用于在存储器件中设置休眠标记; 第一复位单元 1224, 用于控制所述业 务单板执行复位操作; 第一控制单元 1225 , 用于根据所述休眠标记, 控制所述业务单板上 的套片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态。  The first control module 1220 may include, but is not limited to: a message generating unit 1221, configured to generate a dormancy accept message according to the hibernation command, and a sending unit 1222, configured to send the dormancy accept message to the main control board; a marking unit 1223, configured to set a sleep flag in the storage device; a first reset unit 1224, configured to control the service board to perform a reset operation; a first control unit 1225, configured to control the The chipset and logic chip on the service board enter a power-saving state.
业务单板还可包括第二控制模块 1230 ,用于当所述接收模块接收到的所述命令为退出 休眠命令时, 根据所述退出休眠命令控制所述套片和逻辑芯片进入正常工作状态。 The service board may further include a second control module 1230, configured to: when the receiving module receives the command as an exit During the sleep command, the set of chips and the logic chip are controlled to enter a normal working state according to the exiting sleep command.
其中, 第二控制模块可包括但不限于: 第二标记单元 1231, 用于在存储器件中设置退 出休眠标记; 第二复位单元 1232, 用于控制所述业务单板执行复位操作; 第二控制单元 The second control module may include, but is not limited to: a second marking unit 1231, configured to set an exit sleep flag in the storage device; a second reset unit 1232, configured to control the service board to perform a reset operation; unit
1233 , 根据所述退出休眠标记, 控制所述套片和逻辑芯片进入正常工作状态; 上报单元1233, according to the exiting the dormant flag, controlling the chipset and the logic chip to enter a normal working state;
1234 , 用于上报单板正常消息至所述主控板。 1234. It is used to report a normal message of the board to the main control board.
上述各模块所执行的方法已在上面做了详细说明, 在此不再赘述。  The methods performed by the above modules have been described in detail above, and are not described herein again.
本实施例提供的业务单板在通过接收模块接收到主控板发送的休眠命令后, 可通过第 一控制模块控制业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态, 由于业务单板在根据休眠命 令进入休眠模式时, 逻辑芯片也能进入节能状态, 因此提高了业务单板的节能效率。 另夕卜, 由于套片和逻辑芯片是否进入节能状态, 完全由主控板发送的休眠命令进行自动控制, 无 需额外的手动维护操作, 因此, 降低了节能过程中的维护成本。 同时, 业务单板在通过接 收模块接收到主控板发送的退出休眠命令后, 可通过第二控制模块控制该业务单板上的套 片和逻辑芯片进入正常工作状态, 即让业务单板退出休眠模式, 此过程无需额外的手动维 护操作, 进一步降低了维护成本。  After receiving the sleep command sent by the main control board, the service board of the present embodiment can control the chipset and the logic chip of the service board to enter the energy-saving state by using the first control module, because the service board is based on the service board. When the sleep command enters the sleep mode, the logic chip can also enter the power-saving state, thus improving the energy-saving efficiency of the service board. In addition, since the chipset and the logic chip enter the power-saving state, the sleep command sent by the main control board is automatically controlled, and no additional manual maintenance operation is required, thereby reducing the maintenance cost in the energy-saving process. At the same time, after receiving the hibernation command sent by the main control board, the service board can control the chip and the logic chip on the service board to enter the normal working state through the second control module, that is, the service board exits. In sleep mode, this process eliminates the need for additional manual maintenance operations, further reducing maintenance costs.
实施例 5  Example 5
本实施例提供一种接入设备, 如图 13所示, 该接入设备包括主控板 1301及业务单板 1302。 其中, 主控板 1 301为上述实施例 1或实施例 3中描述的主控板, 业务单板 1302为 上述实施例 2或实施例 4中描述的业务单板。 该接入设备中的业务单板在接收到主控板发 送的休眠命令后, 可控制业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态, 由于业务单板在根 据休眠命令进入休眠模式时, 逻辑芯片也能进入节能状态, 因此提高了业务单板的节能效 率。 另外, 由于套片和逻辑芯片是否进入节能状态, 完全由主控板发送的休眠命令进行自 动控制, 无需额外的手动维护操作, 因此, 降低了节能过程中的维护成本。  This embodiment provides an access device. As shown in FIG. 13, the access device includes a main control board 1301 and a service board 1302. The main control board 1 301 is the main control board described in the foregoing Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 3. The service board 1302 is the service board described in Embodiment 2 or Embodiment 4. After receiving the sleep command sent by the main control board, the service board of the access device can control the chipset and the logic chip of the service board to enter a power-saving state, because the service board enters the sleep mode according to the sleep command. The logic chip can also enter the energy-saving state, thus improving the energy-saving efficiency of the service board. In addition, since the chipset and the logic chip enter the power-saving state, the sleep command sent by the main control board is automatically controlled, and no additional manual maintenance operation is required, thereby reducing the maintenance cost in the energy-saving process.
另外, 业务单板在接收到主控板发送的退出休眠命令后, 可控制该业务单板上的套片 和逻辑芯片进入正常工作状态, 即让业务单板退出休眠模式, 此过程无需额外的手动维护 操作, 可进一步降低了维护成本。  In addition, after receiving the exit hibernation command sent by the main control board, the service board can control the chip and the logic chip on the service board to enter the normal working state, that is, the service board exits the sleep mode, and the process does not need additional Manual maintenance operations further reduce maintenance costs.
通过以上的实施方式的描述, 所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本发明可借助软 件加必需的通用硬件的方式来实现, 当然也可以通过硬件, 但 4艮多情况下前者是更佳的实 施方式。 基于这样的理解, 本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可 以以软件产品的形式体现出来, 该计算机软件产品存储在可读取的存储介质中, 如计算机 的软盘, 硬盘或光盘等, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服 务器, 或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。 Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware, and of course, by hardware, but in the case of more than 4, the former is better. Real Way of application. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk of a computer. A hard disk or optical disk or the like includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
本发明实施例用于通信网络中设备的节能。  The embodiments of the present invention are used for energy saving of devices in a communication network.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此, 任何熟 悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易想到变化或替换, 都应涵盖 在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。  The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种业务单板的节能方法, 其特征在于, 包括: A method for saving energy of a service board, which is characterized by comprising:
定时检测业务单板, 以确认所述业务单板是否满足进入休眠模式的条件;  Checking the service board periodically to check whether the service board meets the conditions for entering the sleep mode.
当所述业务单板满足进入休眠模式的条件时, 启动休眠定时器;  When the service board meets the conditions for entering the sleep mode, the sleep timer is started;
所述休眠定时器超时至少一次后, 若每一次超时后所述业务单板都能满足所述进入休眠 模式的条件, 则向所述业务单板发送休眠命令用以指示所述业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片进 入节能状态。  After the sleep timer expires at least once, if the service board can meet the condition of entering the sleep mode after each timeout, the service board sends a sleep command to the service board to indicate the service board. The set of chips and logic chips enter a state of energy savings.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的节能方法, 其特征在于, 在所述向所述业务单板发送休眠命令 之后, 还包括:  The power saving method according to claim 1, wherein after the sending the sleep command to the service board, the method further includes:
接收所述业务单板发送的休眠接受消息, 所述休眠接受消息由所述业务单板根据所述休 眠命令生成;  Receiving a dormancy acceptance message sent by the service board, where the dormancy acceptance message is generated by the service board according to the sleep command;
保存所述业务单板的状态为休眠状态。  The state of the service board is saved as a sleep state.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的节能方法, 其特征在于, 所述进入休眠模式的条件包括: 所述业务单板处于正常状态, 且所述业务单板上未配置业务流; 或者,  The energy-saving method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the condition for entering the sleep mode comprises: the service board is in a normal state, and the service flow is not configured on the service board; or
所述业务单板处于正常状态, 且所述业务单板上所有端口为去激活状态; 或者, 所述业务单板处于除正常状态和休眠状态以外的其它状态。  The service board is in a normal state, and all the ports on the service board are in a deactivated state; or the service board is in a state other than the normal state and the sleep state.
4、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的节能方法, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The energy saving method according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
当检测到所述业务单板满足退出休眠模式的条件时, 向所述业务单板发送退出休眠命令 用以指示所述业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片退出节能状态。  When it is detected that the service board meets the condition of exiting the sleep mode, the device sends an exit sleep command to the service board to indicate that the chip and the logic chip on the service board exit the power-saving state.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的节能方法, 其特征在于, 在所述向所述业务单板发送退出休眠 命令之后, 还包括:  The power saving method according to claim 4, further comprising: after the sending the exiting sleep command to the service board, the method further includes:
接收所述业务单板发送的单板正常消息, 所述单板正常消息由所述业务单板根据所述退 出休眠命令退出休眠模式后生成;  And receiving a normal message of the board sent by the service board, where the normal message of the board is generated after the service board exits the sleep mode according to the exiting sleep command;
保存所述业务单板的状态为正常状态。  The status of the service board is saved as normal.
6、 根据权利要求 4所述的节能方法, 其特征在于, 所述退出休眠模式的条件包括: 所述业务单板处于休眠状态, 且存在建立到所述业务单板的业务流配置; 或者, 所述业务单板处于休眠状态, 且所述业务单板上有端口进行正在激活操作; 或者, 所述业务单板的状态从除正常状态和休眠状态以外的其它状态迁移到正常状态。 The power saving method according to claim 4, wherein the condition for exiting the sleep mode comprises: the service board is in a dormant state, and the service flow configuration established to the service board exists; or The service board is in a dormant state, and the service board has a port for performing an activation operation; or The state of the service board migrates from a state other than the normal state and the sleep state to a normal state.
7、 根据权利要求 5所述的节能方法, 其特征在于, 所述向所述业务单板发送退出休眠命 令包括通过主从串口向所述业务单板发送退出休眠命令;  The power saving method according to claim 5, wherein the sending the exiting sleep command to the service board comprises sending an exit sleep command to the service board through the master-slave serial port;
所述接收所述业务单板发送的单板正常消息包括通过所述主从串口接收所述业务单板发 送的单板正常消息。  The receiving the normal message of the board sent by the service board includes receiving, by using the primary slave serial port, a normal message of the board sent by the service board.
8、 一种主控板, 其特征在于, 包括:  8. A main control board, comprising:
第一定时控制器, 用于定时检测业务单板, 以确认所述业务单板是否满足进入休眠模式 的条件,且当所述业务单板满足进入休眠模式的条件时, 启动休眠定时器;  a first timing controller, configured to periodically detect a service board, to confirm whether the service board meets a condition for entering a sleep mode, and when the service board meets a condition for entering a sleep mode, start a sleep timer;
第二定时控制器, 用于所述休眠定时器超时至少一次后, 若每一次超时后所述业务单板 都能满足所述进入休眠模式的条件, 则向所述业务单板发送休眠命令用以指示所述业务单板 上的套片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态。  a second timing controller, configured to send a sleep command to the service board after the timeout period of the sleep timer is at least once, if the service board can meet the condition of entering the sleep mode after each timeout The chip and the logic chip on the service board are instructed to enter a power saving state.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的主控板, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The main control board according to claim 8, further comprising:
接收模块, 用于接收所述业务单板发送的应答消息;  a receiving module, configured to receive a response message sent by the service board;
保存模块, 用于在所述接收模块接收到的所述应答消息为休眠接受消息时, 保存所述业 务单板的状态为休眠状态; 在所述接收模块接收到的所述应答消息为单板正常消息时, 保存 所述业务单板的状态为正常状态。  a saving module, configured to: when the response message received by the receiving module is a dormant accept message, save the state of the service board to a dormant state; the response message received by the receiving module is a board The status of the service board is saved as normal.
10、 根据权利要求 8或 9所述的主控板, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The main control board according to claim 8 or 9, further comprising:
休眠退出模块, 用于当检测到所述业务单板满足退出休眠模式的条件时, 向所述业务单 板发送退出休 B民命令用以指示所述业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片退出节能状态。  The dormant exit module is configured to send an exit B-command command to the service board to indicate that the chip and the logic chip on the service board exit from the service board when the condition that the service board is out of the sleep mode is detected. Energy saving status.
11、 一种业务单板, 其特征在于, 包括:  A service board, which is characterized by:
接收模块, 用于接收主控板发送的命令;  a receiving module, configured to receive a command sent by the main control board;
第一控制模块, 用于当所述接收模块接收到的所述命令为休眠命令时, 根据所述休眠命 令控制业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片进入节能状态。  The first control module is configured to control, when the command received by the receiving module is a sleep command, the chipset and the logic chip on the service board to enter a power saving state according to the sleep command.
12、 根据权利要求 11所述的业务单板, 其特征在于, 所述第一控制模块包括: 消息生成单元, 用于根据所述休眠命令生成休眠接受消息;  The service board according to claim 11, wherein the first control module comprises: a message generating unit, configured to generate a dormancy accept message according to the sleep command;
发送单元, 用于发送所述休眠接受消息至所述主控板;  a sending unit, configured to send the dormancy acceptance message to the main control board;
第一标记单元, 用于在存储器件中设置休眠标记; 第一复位单元, 用于控制所述业务单板执行复位操作; a first marking unit, configured to set a sleep flag in the storage device; a first resetting unit, configured to control the service board to perform a reset operation;
第一控制单元, 用于根据所述休眠标记, 控制所述业务单板上的套片和逻辑芯片进入节 能状态。  The first control unit is configured to control, according to the dormant flag, a chip and a logic chip on the service board to enter a power saving state.
13、 一种接入设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 权利要求 8 - 10任一项所述的主控板及权利要 求 11 ~ 12任一项所述的业务单板。  An access device, comprising: the main control board according to any one of claims 8 to 10, and the service board according to any one of claims 11 to 12.
PCT/CN2012/072957 2011-03-23 2012-03-23 Energy saving method for service board, master control board, service board, and access apparatus WO2012126396A1 (en)

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