WO2012126313A1 - Method and device for reestablishing rrc connection - Google Patents

Method and device for reestablishing rrc connection Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012126313A1
WO2012126313A1 PCT/CN2012/071693 CN2012071693W WO2012126313A1 WO 2012126313 A1 WO2012126313 A1 WO 2012126313A1 CN 2012071693 W CN2012071693 W CN 2012071693W WO 2012126313 A1 WO2012126313 A1 WO 2012126313A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
rrc connection
station
establishment
cell
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/071693
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常俊仁
李亚娟
张永平
张亮亮
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2012126313A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012126313A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/19Connection re-establishment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08Reselecting an access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a method and device for radio resource control RRC connection re-establishment. Background technique
  • Carrier aggregation is the aggregation of multiple carriers into a larger bandwidth carrier to support high-speed data rates.
  • a terminal needs to aggregate carriers from two different sites, which is called carrier aggregation technology between different sites.
  • one terminal and the network can maintain one
  • the RRC (Radio Resource Control) connection can also maintain two RRC connections.
  • the maintenance of an RRC connection means that the terminal only establishes a bearer for transmitting an RRC control message with one of the stations.
  • the so-called maintenance of two RRC connections means that the terminal and the two stations simultaneously establish bearers for transmitting RRC control messages.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method and device for reestablishing the radio resource control RRC connection.
  • a RRC connection re-establishment method where a terminal currently attached by a terminal includes a first station and a second station, where the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, and the terminal and the second station Maintaining a second RRC connection, the method includes:
  • the terminal When the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link, the terminal performs cell reselection; if the cell reselected by the terminal belongs to the second station, or if the terminal reselects small The cell connected to the second RRC belongs to the same cell group, the terminal reselects another cell or the terminal stops the cell reselection operation and releases the first RRC connection;
  • the terminal is based on the reselection The cell performs RRC connection re-establishment.
  • An RRC connection re-establishment method where a station currently attached to a terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, where the method includes: when the first When the RRC connection fails, the second station receives a report message that the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link that is sent by the terminal;
  • the second station sends an indication message corresponding to the determination result to the terminal according to the determination result.
  • An RRC connection re-establishment method where a station currently attached to a terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, where the method includes: when the first When the radio link fails to be generated by the RRC connection, the terminal determines whether the signal quality of the cell of the second station is lower than a preset threshold;
  • the terminal selects a cell of the second site as a target cell for RRC connection re-establishment
  • the terminal performs an RRC connection re-establishment process to the target cell of the second station.
  • An RRC connection re-establishment method where a station currently attached to a terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, where the method includes: when the first When the RRC connection fails to generate a radio link, the terminal determines whether the terminal and the second station are in synchronization,
  • the terminal If the terminal keeps synchronization with the second station, the terminal sends a report message or a RRC connection fast re-establishment request that the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link to the second station; An RRC connection re-establishment message returned by the second station, where the RRC connection re-establishment message carries a parameter for reestablishing an RRC connection;
  • the terminal re-establishes a new RRC connection with the second station according to the parameter for reestablishing the RRC connection.
  • An RRC connection re-established terminal where the terminal currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, where the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, and the terminal and the second Maintaining a second RRC connection between the sites, where the terminal includes:
  • a cell reselection module configured to perform cell reselection when a radio link failure occurs in the first RRC connection
  • a first processing module configured to: if the reselected cell belongs to the second station, or if the reselected cell and the second RRC connected cell belong to the same cell group, reselect another cell or stop cell reselection Operating and releasing the first RRC connection;
  • a second processing module configured to: if the reselected cell does not belong to the second station, or if the reselected cell and the second RRC connected cell do not belong to the same cell group, perform, according to the reselected cell The RRC connection is re-established.
  • An RRC connection re-establishment site where the site is a site to which the terminal is currently attached, and the site currently attached to the terminal further includes a first site, and the first RRC connection is maintained between the terminal and the first site.
  • the site includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive, when the first RRC connection fails, a radio link failure report message that the first RRC connection is sent by the terminal;
  • a determining module configured to determine whether the terminal is allowed to perform a first RRC connection re-establishment, or determine whether the terminal is allowed to perform RRC connection re-establishment with the station;
  • a sending module configured to send, according to the determination result, an indication message corresponding to the determination result to the terminal.
  • An RRC connection re-established terminal where the terminal currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, where the terminal includes: a determining module, And determining, when the first RRC connection fails the radio link, whether the signal quality of the cell of the second station is lower than a preset threshold;
  • a selecting module configured to: if the threshold is not lower than a preset threshold, the terminal selects a cell of the second site as a target cell that is reestablished by the RRC connection;
  • connection establishing module configured to perform an RRC connection re-establishment process to the target cell of the second station.
  • An RRC connection re-established terminal where the terminal currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, where the terminal includes: a determining module, configured to determine, when the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link, whether the terminal and the second station are in synchronization,
  • a sending module configured to send, to the second station, a report message that the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link or an RRC connection fast re-establishment request if the terminal is synchronized with the second station;
  • a receiving module configured to receive an RRC connection re-establishment message returned by the second station, where the RRC connection re-establishment message carries a parameter for reestablishing an RRC connection;
  • a connection establishing module configured to re-establish a new RRC connection with the second station according to the parameter of the reestablishing the RRC connection.
  • the RRC connection re-establishment scheme is maintained between the terminal and the different sites.
  • the terminal can re-establish the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for RRC connection re-establishment provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an information interaction diagram of RRC connection re-establishment provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an RRC connection re-establishment information provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for re-establishing an RRC connection provided in Embodiment 5 of the present invention
  • 6 is a message interaction diagram of RRC connection re-establishment provided in Embodiment 6 of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for RRC connection re-establishment provided in Embodiment 7 of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is provided in Embodiment 8 of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is an RRC connection re-establishment information interaction diagram provided in Embodiment 9 of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a RRC connection re-establishment terminal provided in Embodiment 10 of the present invention
  • 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a RRC connection re-establishment station provided in Embodiment 11 of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal for reestablishing an RRC connection according to Embodiment 12 of the present invention
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal for reestablishing an RRC connection according to Embodiment 13 of the present invention. detailed description
  • the embodiment provides a method for reestablishing an RRC connection.
  • the station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the first RRC connection is maintained between the terminal and the first station, and the terminal and the second station are maintained. Maintaining a second RRC connection, the method includes:
  • the embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites.
  • the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process.
  • the terminal reselects another cell or the terminal stops the cell reselection operation, thereby facilitating reducing the RRC connection reestablishment delay.
  • the first RRC connection may be based on the first cell, and the second RRC connection is connected to the second cell, so that the terminal implements carrier aggregation from the first station and the second station.
  • a cell in the embodiment of the present invention can be regarded as a component carrier (CC, Component Carrier).
  • the terminal may re-establish an RRC connection with the first station on the reselected cell, so that the terminal maintains a connection with both sites.
  • the station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and between the terminal and the first station, and between the terminal and the second station, respectively, maintaining two independent RRC connections.
  • the RRC connection between the terminal and the first station is referred to as a first RRC connection
  • the RRC connection between the terminal and the second station is referred to as a second RRC connection.
  • a wireless link failure occurs in the first RRC connection between the terminal and the first station, that is, the terminal loses the first RRC connection between the terminal and the first station.
  • the terminal After the radio link fails in the first RRC connection between the terminal and the first station, the terminal performs cell reselection.
  • the reselection may be for a first RRC connection where a failure has occurred.
  • the terminal reselects belongs to the second station, or the cell that the terminal reselects belongs to the same cell group (Cell Group), the terminal reselects another cell or the terminal stops the cell reselection operation. And then release the first RRC connection that failed the radio link.
  • the block refers to a set of cells that can share the same timing advance.
  • This step is beneficial to reduce the RRC connection re-establishment delay.
  • the terminal performs an RRC connection based on the reselected cell. Re-establish the process.
  • the terminal If the terminal performs the RRC connection re-establishment based on the reselected cell, the terminal continues the previous service.
  • the terminal If the terminal performs RRC connection re-establishment failure based on the reselected cell, the terminal actively releases the first RRC connection, and then sends a first RRC connection re-establishment failure event to the second station on the currently normal second RRC connection. Or a report message of the first RRC connection release event.
  • the terminal fails to perform the RRC connection re-establishment based on the reselected cell, and may be that the terminal fails to perform the RACH (Random Access Channel) process or the terminal receives the RRC connection re-establishment reject message.
  • RACH Random Access Channel
  • this embodiment can also perform 103 and 104.
  • the second station After receiving the report message sent by the terminal, the second station reports the first RRC connection re-establishment failure event or the first RRC connection release event to the first station. Specifically, the second station may forward the first RRC connection re-establishment failure event or the first RRC connection release event report message to the first station.
  • the first station After receiving the first RRC connection re-establishment failure event or the first RRC connection release event reported by the second station, the first station releases the connection context information of the terminal.
  • the embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites.
  • the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process.
  • the terminal reselects another cell or the terminal stops the cell reselection operation, thereby facilitating reducing the RRC connection reestablishment delay.
  • this embodiment provides a method for RRC connection re-establishment.
  • the station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the first RRC connection is maintained between the terminal and the first station, and the method includes:
  • the second station determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, or determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the RRC connection re-establishment with the second station;
  • the second station sends an indication message corresponding to the determination result to the terminal according to the determination result.
  • the embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites. When the connection between the terminal and a site fails, the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process. And determining, by the network side, whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, preventing the terminal from blindly performing the first RRC connection re-establishment, and saving the time wasted by the blind RRC connection re-establishment failure, thereby facilitating reducing the RRC connection re-establishment delay.
  • the RRC connection re-establishment scheme based on the dual RRC connection is as follows:
  • the station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal and the first station between the terminal and the second station, two independent RRC connections are respectively maintained, and the two RRC connections may be based on different cells, so that carrier aggregation can be implemented.
  • the RRC connection between the terminal and the first station is referred to as a first RRC connection
  • the RRC connection between the terminal and the second station is referred to as a second RRC connection.
  • the first RRC connection between the terminal and the first station fails with a wireless link, that is, the terminal loses the first RRC connection between the terminal and the first station.
  • the terminal sends a report message that the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link to the second station by using the currently normal second RRC connection.
  • the measurement result of the cell of the terminal under the first station may be carried.
  • the second station determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment.
  • the first one is: The second station determines whether to allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment based on the measurement result of the cell in the first station reported by the terminal. If the second station allows the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the second station sends the first RRC re-establishment indication message to the terminal, where the terminal determined by the second station may perform the first The RRC connects to the information of the re-established cell.
  • the second type is: The second station asks the first station whether to allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, and receives the inquiry result returned by the first station. Specifically, the second station sends a first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation message to the first station to report that the first RRC connection of the first station fails to generate a radio link. Further, the second station may simultaneously query the first station. Whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment. The first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation message may carry the measurement result of the cell of the terminal under the first station.
  • the first station sends a first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation acknowledgement message or a first RRC connection re-establishment reject message to the second station to notify the second station whether to allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment.
  • the first RRC connection re-establishment acknowledgement message may include information about a cell that the terminal determines that the terminal can perform the first RRC connection re-establishment.
  • the network determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, prevents the terminal from blindly performing the first RRC connection re-establishment, and saves the wasteful time of the blind RRC connection re-establishment failure, thereby facilitating reducing the RRC connection re-establishment delay. .
  • the second station determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, if allowed, the second station sends a first RRC connection re-establishment indication message to the terminal by using the second RRC connection, to notify the terminal to perform the first RRC connection.
  • the indication information of the first RRC connection re-establishment may include information about a cell that is determined by the first station or determined by the second station to perform a first RRC connection re-establishment;
  • the second station sends a first RRC connection reestablishment indication message to the terminal through the second RRC connection to notify the terminal not to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment process. Further, after receiving the indication message that the first RRC connection re-establishment is prohibited, the terminal releases the current first RRC connection.
  • the embodiment may further perform 205.
  • the second station If the second station determines that the terminal is not allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the second station sends a report message of the first RRC connection release to the first station, indicating that the first station releases the connection context information of the terminal.
  • the embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites.
  • the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process. And determining, by the network side, whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, preventing the terminal from blindly performing the first RRC connection re-establishment, and saving the time wasted by the blind RRC connection re-establishment failure, thereby facilitating reducing the RRC connection re-establishment delay.
  • the terminal may establish a connection to the second site, if the connection between the original terminal and the second site is called As a second RRC connection, the new RRC connection established between the terminal and the second station at this time may be referred to as a third RRC connection.
  • Example 5 the new RRC connection established between the terminal and the second station at this time may be referred to as a third RRC connection.
  • this embodiment provides a method for reestablishing an RRC connection.
  • the station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the first RRC connection is maintained between the terminal and the first station.
  • the method includes:
  • the terminal selects the second site.
  • the cell is a target cell that is re-established as an RRC connection;
  • S33 The terminal performs an RRC connection re-establishment process to the target cell of the second station.
  • the embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites.
  • the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process. If the terminal meets certain conditions, the cell reselection is performed. Otherwise, the cell of the second site or the cell of the non-RRC connected cell group is directly selected as the target cell of the RRC connection re-establishment, which saves the time for cell reselection, thereby facilitating the reduction of the RRC connection. Re-establish delay.
  • the RRC connection re-establishment scheme based on a single RRC connection is as follows:
  • the station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains an RRC connection with the first station.
  • the RRC connection between the terminal and the first station is referred to as a first RRC connection
  • the cell that maintains the RRC connection under the first site is referred to as an RRC connected cell group
  • the second site to which the terminal is currently attached is placed.
  • a cell that does not maintain an RRC connection is referred to as a non-RRC connected cell group.
  • the first RRC connection between the terminal and the first station fails with a wireless link, that is, the terminal loses the first RRC connection between the terminal and the first station.
  • the terminal performs cell reselection.
  • a threshold value for performing cell reselection by one terminal is preset; if the signal quality of the cell at the second site currently attached by the terminal is lower than the threshold, or if the non-RRC connected cell group or the non-RRC connected cell group If the signal quality of the intra-cell is lower than the threshold, the terminal performs the cell reselection operation; otherwise, if the quality of the cell under the second site to which the terminal is currently attached is equal to or higher than the threshold, or if the non-RRC connection If the signal quality of the cell in the cell group or the non-RRC connected cell group is equal to or higher than the threshold, the terminal directly selects the cell of the second site or the cell of the non-RRC connected cell group as the target cell of the RRC connection reestablishment, instead of Perform a cell reselection process.
  • the terminal performs the cell reselection only after the condition is met. Otherwise, the cell of the second site or the cell of the non-RRC connected cell group is directly selected as the target cell of the RRC connection re-establishment, and the cell reselection process is not performed, thereby saving the cell weight.
  • the selected time which is beneficial to reduce the RRC connection re-establishment Delay.
  • the terminal performs an RRC connection re-establishment process to the target cell of the second site, where the method includes: 303a: the terminal sends a random access preamble to the second station.
  • the second station sends a random access response message to the terminal.
  • the terminal sends an RRC connection re-establishment request message to the second station.
  • the second station sends a contention resolution message to the terminal.
  • the second station sends an RRC connection re-establishment message to the terminal, where the message carries parameters required for the terminal to establish a new RRC connection.
  • the second station may send an indication to the terminal that the signal quality of the cell in which the radio link failed to occur or the signal quality of the cell in the first station where the radio link fails occurs. Specifically, the second station may indicate the signal quality in a random access response message, a contention resolution message, or an RRC connection re-establishment message.
  • the terminal reports, according to the indication, the signal quality of the cell in which the radio link fails, or the signal quality of the cell in the first station where the radio link fails.
  • the signal quality of the cell may be a non-periodic CQI (Channel Quality Indicator) value, or RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power), RSRQ (Reference Signal Receiving Quality), and the like.
  • CQI Channel Quality Indicator
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
  • RSRQ Reference Signal Receiving Quality
  • the second station determines whether to let the terminal continue to use or release the cells.
  • the second station may determine, according to the signal quality of the cell reported by the terminal, that when the terminal uses the cell, send a cell configuration or an activation command to the terminal, instructing the terminal to use the cell; Or when the second station determines that the terminal releases the cell, sending a cell removal or deactivation command to the terminal, instructing the terminal to release the cell.
  • the second station sends, to the first station, indication information that the RRC connection of the terminal is changed, used to notify the first station, and subsequently needs to send the terminal to the terminal by using the second station.
  • RRC control message
  • the embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites.
  • the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process.
  • the terminal satisfies certain conditions to perform cell reselection, otherwise directly selects the second site.
  • the cell of the cell or the non-RRC connected cell group serves as the target cell for reestablishment of the RRC connection, which saves the time for cell reselection, thereby facilitating the reduction of the RRC connection reestablishment delay.
  • the embodiment provides a method for reestablishing an RRC connection.
  • the station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the first RRC connection is maintained between the terminal and the first station.
  • the method includes:
  • the terminal receives an RRC connection re-establishment message returned by the second station, where the RRC connection re-establishment message carries a parameter for reestablishing the RRC connection;
  • S44 The terminal re-establishes a new RRC connection with the second station according to the parameter for reestablishing the RRC connection.
  • the embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites.
  • the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process.
  • the RRC connection re-establishment without the random access procedure is performed, thereby facilitating the reduction of the RRC connection re-establishment delay.
  • the RRC connection re-establishment scheme based on a single RRC connection is as follows:
  • the station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains an RRC connection with the first station.
  • the RRC connection between the terminal and the first station is referred to as a first RRC connection.
  • the RRC-connected cell under the first site is referred to as an RRC-connected cell group, and the un-allocated RRC-connected cell at the second site to which the terminal is currently attached is referred to as a non-RRC-connected cell group.
  • a radio link failure occurs in the RRC connection between the terminal and the first station, that is, the terminal loses the RRC connection between the terminal and the first station.
  • the terminal determines whether the terminal keeps synchronization with the second station. If the terminal determines that the current station is synchronized with the second station, the terminal determines that the terminal does not perform random connection. The RRC connection of the incoming process is re-established.
  • the terminal and the second station are synchronized, the RRC connection re-establishment without the random access procedure is performed, thereby facilitating the reduction of the RRC connection re-establishment delay.
  • the terminal After determining that the RRC connection re-establishment without the random access procedure can be performed, the terminal sends a report message that the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link to the second station by using the physical uplink control channel (PUCCH channel) to notify the The first RRC connection of the second station fails to generate a radio link, or the RRC connection fast re-establishment request information is sent to notify the second station to quickly establish a new RRC connection.
  • PUCCH channel physical uplink control channel
  • 403b The terminal determines whether there is a valid uplink grant (Up Link Grant) on the second site. 403bl: If there is no valid uplink grant, the terminal sends an SR (Scheduling Request) to the second station by using a PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel) channel, and the second station allocates an uplink grant to the terminal and sends the uplink grant to the terminal. The terminal, by using the allocated uplink grant, sends an RRC connection fast re-establishment request message to the second station or a report message that the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link.
  • SR Service Request
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • the RRC connection fast re-establishment request message or the report message that the radio link failure occurs in the first RRC connection may reuse the existing RRC connection re-establishment request message.
  • the RRC connection fast re-establishment request message or the first RRC connection occurrence radio link failure report message may also be a physical layer signaling, a MAC CE (MAC Control Element, MAC Control Element or MAC Control Signaling) or RRC message.
  • the terminal If there is a valid uplink grant, the terminal sends a RRC Connection Fast Re-establishment Request message to the second station by using the currently valid uplink grant or a report message that the radio link failure occurs in the first RRC connection.
  • the priority of the RRC connection fast re-establishment request message or the first RRC connection occurrence radio link failure report message may be set to be the highest, so that in the case that there is a valid uplink grant, the terminal may preferentially utilize the current valid.
  • the second station receives the report that the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link. After the message "or" RRC connection fast re-establishment request message", the second station establishes a new RRC connection for the terminal, and sends an RRC connection re-establishment message to the terminal, the message containing parameters required for the terminal to re-establish the RRC connection.
  • the second station may carry, in the RRC connection re-establishment message, an indication of the signal quality of the cell in which the radio link failure occurs or the signal quality of the cell in the first station where the radio link fails.
  • the signal quality of the cell may be an aperiodic CQI value, RSRP, or RSRQ.
  • the terminal After receiving the RRC connection re-establishment message sent by the second station, the terminal establishes a new RRC connection with the second station according to the parameter required to re-establish the RRC connection in the message.
  • the terminal reports, according to the indication, the signal quality of the cell in which the radio link fails, or the signal quality of the cell in the first station where the radio link fails, to the second station.
  • the second station determines whether to let the terminal continue to use or release the cells according to the signal quality of the cell reported by the terminal, and when it is determined that the terminal uses the cell, send the terminal to the terminal.
  • a cell configuration or an activation command instructing the terminal to use the cell, or when the second station determines that the terminal releases the cell, sending a cell removal or deactivation command to the terminal, instructing the terminal to release the Said cell.
  • the second station sends, to the first station, indication information that the RRC connection of the terminal changes, used to notify the first station, and subsequently needs to send the terminal to the terminal by using the second station.
  • RRC control message
  • the embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites.
  • the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process.
  • the RRC connection re-establishment without the random access procedure is performed, thereby facilitating the reduction of the RRC connection re-establishment delay.
  • the RRC connection re-establishment scheme based on single RRC connection is as follows:
  • the station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains an RRC connection with the first station.
  • the RRC connection between the terminal and the first station is referred to as a first RRC connection.
  • the cell that maintains the RRC connection under the first site is referred to as an RRC connected cell group, and the un-allocated RRC connected cell under the second site to which the terminal is currently attached is referred to as a non-RRC connected cell group.
  • a radio link failure occurs in the RRC connection between the terminal and the first station, that is, the terminal loses the RRC connection between the terminal and the first station.
  • the terminal After the radio link failure occurs in the first RRC connection between the terminal and the first station, the terminal determines whether the terminal and the second station are in synchronization, and if the terminal determines that the current station is synchronized with the second station, performing 503a or 503b.
  • the terminal sends a report message that the first RRC connection fails the wireless link to the second station by using the PUCCH channel, and notifies the current first RRC connection of the second station that the radio link fails.
  • 503b The terminal determines whether there is a valid uplink grant (Up Link Grant) on the second site. 503bl: If there is no valid uplink grant, the terminal uses PUCCH (Physical Uplink)
  • the control channel the physical uplink control channel, the channel sends an SR (Scheduling Request) to the second station, and the second station grants the uplink to the terminal, and the terminal sends the first to the second station by using the allocated uplink grant.
  • the RRC connection generates a report message that the radio link fails.
  • the terminal If there is a valid uplink grant, the terminal sends a report message that the first RRC connection fails to the radio link to the second station by using the currently valid uplink grant.
  • the sending priority of the report message that the first RRC connection fails the radio link may be set to the highest, so that in the case that there is a valid uplink grant, the terminal may preferentially send the first to the second station by using the currently valid uplink grant.
  • An RRC connection generates a report message that the radio link fails.
  • the second station After the second station receives the report message reported by the terminal, the second station determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment or the second station determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the RRC connection re-establishment with the second station.
  • the first type is: the second station determines whether to allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment or the second station determines whether to allow the terminal to establish a new one with the second station, based on the measurement result of the cell under the first station reported by the terminal. RRC connection.
  • the second type is: the second station asks the first station whether to allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection. Establish, and receive the result of the inquiry returned by the first site. Specifically, the second station sends a first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation message to the first station to report that the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link. Further, the second station simultaneously asks the first station whether to allow the terminal to execute. The first RRC connection is re-established. The sending, by the second station, the first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation message to the first station may carry the measurement result of the cell of the terminal under the first station.
  • the first station then feeds back the first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation acknowledgement message or the first RRC connection re-establishment reject message to the second station to notify the second station whether to allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment.
  • the first RRC connection re-establishment acknowledgement message may include information about a cell that the terminal determines that the terminal can perform the first RRC connection re-establishment.
  • the second station may also determine whether to allow the UE to perform RRC connection re-establishment with the second station if the first station rejects the first RRC connection re-establishment.
  • the specific determination method can be the same as in the first method.
  • the network determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment or whether to perform the RRC connection re-establishment with the second station, preventing the terminal from blindly performing the RRC connection re-establishment, and saving the waste of the blind RRC connection re-establishment failure. Time, which is beneficial to reduce the RRC connection re-establishment delay.
  • the second station determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment or determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the RRC connection re-establishment with the second station,
  • the second station sends a first RRC connection re-establishment indication message to the terminal to notify the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment.
  • the indication message that the second station sends the first RRC connection re-establishment to the terminal may include that the terminal determined by the first station or determined by the second station may perform the first RRC connection Information about the established cell.
  • the second station sends an RRC connection re-establishment indication message to the terminal to notify the terminal to perform RRC connection re-establishment with the second station. Further, the sending, by the second station, the RRC connection re-establishment indication message to the terminal may include information about a cell that the terminal determines that the terminal can perform RRC connection re-establishment with the second station.
  • the second station sends a first RRC connection re-establishment prohibition indication message to the terminal, to notify the terminal not to perform the first The RRC connection re-establishment process. Further, after receiving the indication message that the first RRC connection re-establishment is prohibited, the terminal releases the current first RRC connection.
  • the second station sends an indication message of the RRC connection re-establishment prohibition to the terminal, to The terminal is notified not to perform the RRC connection re-establishment process. Further, after receiving the indication message of the RRC connection re-establishment inhibition, the terminal releases the current first RRC connection.
  • the embodiment may also perform 506.
  • the second station determines that the terminal is not allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the second station sends a report message of the first RRC connection release to the first station, instructing the first station to release the connection context information of the terminal.
  • the embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites.
  • the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process. And determining, by the network side, whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment or whether to perform the RRC connection re-establishment with the second station, preventing the terminal from blindly performing the RRC connection re-establishment, and saving the waste of the blind RRC connection re-establishment failure. Therefore, it is advantageous to reduce the RRC connection re-establishment delay.
  • the embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment terminal.
  • the station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the first RRC connection is maintained between the terminal and the first station, and the terminal and the second station are maintained. Maintaining a second RRC connection, the terminal includes:
  • a cell reselection module 601 configured to perform cell reselection when a radio link failure occurs in the first RRC connection;
  • the first processing module 602 is configured to: if the reselected cell belongs to the second station, or if the reselected cell belongs to the same cell group as the second RRC connected cell, reselect another cell or stop the cell reselection operation and release First RRC connection;
  • the second processing module 603 is configured to perform RRC connection re-establishment based on the reselected cell if the reselected cell does not belong to the second station, or if the reselected cell does not belong to the same cell group.
  • the terminal further includes a reporting module, after executing the second processing module,
  • the terminal If the terminal fails to perform the RRC connection re-establishment with the reselected cell, the terminal sends a first RRC connection re-establishment failure event or a first RRC connection release event report message to the second station on the second RRC connection.
  • the embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites.
  • the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process.
  • the terminal reselects another cell or the terminal stops the cell reselection operation, thereby facilitating reducing the RRC connection reestablishment delay.
  • the embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment site, where the site is a site to which the terminal is currently attached, and the site currently attached by the terminal further includes a first site, and the first RRC connection is maintained between the terminal and the first site.
  • Sites include:
  • the receiving module 701 is configured to: when the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link, the first RRC connection sent by the receiving terminal fails to generate a radio link failure report message;
  • the determining module 702 is configured to determine whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, or determine whether the terminal is allowed to perform the RRC connection re-establishment with the station;
  • the sending module 703 is configured to send, according to the determination result, an indication message corresponding to the determination result to the terminal.
  • the determining module 704 is specifically configured to: if the terminal has a second RRC connection with the station, determine whether to allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment; if there is no second RRC connection between the terminal and the station, determine whether to allow the terminal to perform the first The RRC connection is re-established, or it is determined whether the terminal is allowed to perform RRC connection re-establishment with the station.
  • the sending module is specifically configured to: if the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, send the first RRC connection re-establishment indication message to the terminal by using the second RRC connection, to Notifying the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment; if the terminal is not allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, sending the first RRC connection re-establishment prohibition indication message to the terminal through the second RRC connection, to notify the terminal not to perform the first RRC connection Re-established.
  • the sending module is specifically used for If the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the second station sends a first RRC connection re-establishment indication message to the terminal to notify the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment; if the terminal is allowed to perform the RRC with the second station The connection re-establishment, the second station sends an indication message of the RRC connection re-establishment to the terminal, to notify the terminal to perform RRC connection re-establishment with the second station; or if the terminal is not allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the second station Sending a first RRC connection re-establishment prohibition indication message to the terminal to notify the terminal not to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment; or if the terminal is not allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, and the terminal is not allowed to perform the second
  • the indication message of the first RRC connection re-establishment includes information of the cell determined by the first station or the station determined by the station may perform the first RRC connection re-establishment;
  • the indication message of the RRC connection re-establishment includes information of a cell that the station determined by the station can perform re-establishment with the station performing the RRC connection.
  • Determining module specifically for
  • the connection re-establishment negotiation message reports that the first RRC connection of the first station fails to occur.
  • the first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation message carries the measurement result of the cell of the terminal under the first station.
  • the receiving module is further configured to send a first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation message to the first station, to report whether the first station returns the first RRC connection, and the first station returns whether to allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection. Re-established result information.
  • the receiving module is further configured to send, by the first station, a first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation message, to report that the first station first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link,
  • the first station if the first station allows the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, receiving the first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation acknowledgement message sent by the first station, where the acknowledgement message includes the cell that the first station determines that the terminal can perform the first RRC connection re-establishment Information; or
  • the first station does not allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the first RRC connection re-establishment rejection message sent by the first station is received.
  • Send module also used
  • the station does not allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the first RRC connection release indication message is sent to the first station, so that the first station releases the connection context information of the terminal.
  • the indication message is a physical downlink control signaling PDCCH, a MAC CE, or a radio resource control RRC message.
  • the embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites.
  • the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process. And determining, by the network side station, whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, preventing the terminal from blindly performing the first RRC connection re-establishment, and saving the time wasted by the blind RRC connection re-establishment failure, thereby facilitating reducing the RRC connection re-establishment delay.
  • the embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment terminal.
  • the station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, where the terminal includes:
  • the determining module 801 is configured to determine, when the radio link fails in the first RRC connection, whether the signal quality of the cell of the second station is lower than a preset threshold;
  • the selecting module 802 is configured to: if the threshold is equal to or higher than the preset threshold, the terminal selects the cell of the second site as the target cell of the RRC connection re-establishment;
  • the connection establishing module 803 is configured to perform an RRC connection re-establishment process to the target cell of the second station.
  • the terminal also includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive, during an RRC connection re-establishment process, an indication sent by the second station to report a signal quality of a cell that fails to generate a radio link or a signal quality of a cell under the first station where a radio link fails;
  • the reporting module is configured to report, according to the indication, the signal quality of the cell in which the radio link fails or the signal quality of the cell in the first station where the radio link fails.
  • the embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites.
  • the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process.
  • the terminal satisfies certain conditions to perform cell reselection, otherwise directly selects the second site.
  • the cell of the cell or the non-RRC connected cell group serves as the target cell for reestablishment of the RRC connection, which saves the time for cell reselection, thereby facilitating the reduction of the RRC connection reestablishment delay.
  • the embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment terminal.
  • the station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, where the terminal includes:
  • the determining module 901 is configured to determine, when the radio link fails in the first RRC connection, whether the terminal and the second station are in synchronization,
  • the sending module 902 is configured to send the first to the second station if the terminal is synchronized with the second station.
  • the RRC connection generates a radio link failure report message or an RRC connection fast re-establishment request;
  • the receiving module 903 is configured to receive an RRC connection re-establishment message returned by the second station, where the RRC connection re-establishment message carries a parameter for reestablishing the RRC connection;
  • the connection establishing module 904 is configured to re-establish a new RRC connection with the second station according to the parameter for reestablishing the RRC connection.
  • the physical uplink control channel PUCCH channel is used to send a report message to the second station that the first RRC connection fails the radio link or the RRC connection fast re-establishment request.
  • a valid uplink grant is used to send a first RRC connection to the second station to generate a radio link failure report message or an RRC connection fast re-establishment request.
  • the RRC connection re-establishment message carries the indication information indicating the signal quality of the cell in which the radio link fails to occur or the indication information of the signal quality of the cell in the first station where the radio link fails.
  • the terminal further includes a reporting module, configured to perform the receiving After the module, according to the indication, the signal quality of the cell in which the radio link fails or the signal quality of the cell in the first station where the radio link fails occurs is reported to the second station.
  • the embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites. When the connection between the terminal and a site fails, the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process. And in the case that the terminal is synchronized with the second station, the RRC connection re-establishment without the random access procedure is performed, thereby facilitating reducing the RRC connection re-establishment delay.
  • multiple sites establish an RRC connection with the terminal, and each RRC connection may be based on different cells, thereby implementing carrier aggregation between the sites.
  • a plurality of stations for implementing carrier aggregation may be base stations or home base stations, and the like.
  • one of the sites may be a macro base station, and the other site is a home base station; or one site is a base station and the other site is a relay station, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the terminal may include, but is not limited to, a user equipment (UE) of various forms, such as a mobile phone and a computer.
  • UE user equipment
  • the specific embodiment is not limited in this embodiment.
  • All or part of the technical solutions provided by the above embodiments may be implemented by software programming, and the software program is stored in a readable storage medium such as a hard disk, a optical disk or a floppy disk in a computer.

Abstract

Disclosed are a method and device for reestablishing a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection, which belong to the field of ratio communications. The method comprises: when a first RRC connection has a radio link failure, a terminal performing cell reselection; if a cell reselected by the terminal belongs to a second site, or the cell reselected by the terminal and a cell of a second RRC connection belong to the same cell group, the terminal reselecting another cell or the terminal stopping a cell reselection operation and releasing the first RRC connection; and if the cell reselected by the terminal doest not belong to the second site, or the cell reselected by the terminal and the cell of the second RRC connection do not belong to the same cell group, the terminal performing RRC connection reestablishment based on the reselected cell. The present invention provides a reestablishment scheme for maintaining an RRC connection between a terminal and different sites. When a connection between the terminal and one site fails, the terminal can guarantee data services of the terminal through an RRC connection reestablishment process.

Description

无线资源控制 RRC连接重建立的方法和设备  Radio resource control method and device for reestablishing RRC connection
本申请要求于 2011 年 3 月 18 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 This application is submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on March 18, 2011, and the application number is
201110066707.9、 发明名称为"无线资源控制 RRC 连接重建立的方法和设备" 的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 The priority of the Chinese Patent Application entitled "Method and Apparatus for RRC Connection Re-establishment of Radio Resource Control" is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信领域, 特别涉及一种无线资源控制 RRC连接重建立 的方法和设备。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a method and device for radio resource control RRC connection re-establishment. Background technique
载波汇聚是将多个载波汇聚成一个较大带宽的载波, 以支持高速数据输 率。 在某些应用场景下, 终端需要汇聚来自两个不同站点的载波, 称为不同站 点之间的载波汇聚技术。  Carrier aggregation is the aggregation of multiple carriers into a larger bandwidth carrier to support high-speed data rates. In some application scenarios, a terminal needs to aggregate carriers from two different sites, which is called carrier aggregation technology between different sites.
在上述不同站点间载波汇聚的背景下, 终端与网络之间可以维护一个 In the context of carrier aggregation between different sites mentioned above, one terminal and the network can maintain one
RRC ( Radio Resource Control, 无线资源控制)连接, 也可以维护两个 RRC 连接。 所谓维护一个 RRC连接, 是指终端仅仅与其中一个站点之间建立传输 RRC控制消息的承载。 所谓维护两个 RRC连接, 是指终端与两个站点同时建 立传输 RRC控制消息的承载。 The RRC (Radio Resource Control) connection can also maintain two RRC connections. The maintenance of an RRC connection means that the terminal only establishes a bearer for transmitting an RRC control message with one of the stations. The so-called maintenance of two RRC connections means that the terminal and the two stations simultaneously establish bearers for transmitting RRC control messages.
不管是单 RRC连接,还是双 RRC连接,都可能出现终端与某个站点之间的连 接发生无线链路失败的情况。 因此, 如何进行 RRC连接重建立, 恢复终端当 前的业务, 提高用户体验, 是一个需要解决的问题。 Regardless of whether it is a single RRC connection or a dual RRC connection, there may be a case where a connection between the terminal and a certain site fails with a wireless link. Therefore, how to perform RRC connection re-establishment, restore the current service of the terminal, and improve the user experience is a problem that needs to be solved.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
为了解决终端与多个站点间 RRC连接重建立问题, 本发明实施例提供了 一种无线资源控制 RRC连接重建立的方法和设备。  In order to solve the problem of reestablishing the RRC connection between the terminal and the multiple sites, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method and device for reestablishing the radio resource control RRC connection.
所述技术方案如下:  The technical solution is as follows:
一种 RRC连接重建立的方法, 终端当前附着的站点包括第一站点和第二 站点, 所述终端与所述第一站点之间维护第一 RRC连接, 所述终端与所述第 二站点之间维护第二 RRC连接, 所述方法包括:  A RRC connection re-establishment method, where a terminal currently attached by a terminal includes a first station and a second station, where the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, and the terminal and the second station Maintaining a second RRC connection, the method includes:
当所述第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时, 所述终端执行小区重选; 如果所述终端重选的小区属于所述第二站点,或者如果所述终端重选的小 区与所述第二 RRC连接的小区属于同一个小区组, 所述终端重新选择其他的 小区或者所述终端停止小区重选操作并释放所述第一 RRC连接; When the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link, the terminal performs cell reselection; if the cell reselected by the terminal belongs to the second station, or if the terminal reselects small The cell connected to the second RRC belongs to the same cell group, the terminal reselects another cell or the terminal stops the cell reselection operation and releases the first RRC connection;
如果所述终端重选的小区不属于所述第二站点,或者如果所述终端重选的 小区与所述第二 RRC连接的小区不属于同一个小区组, 所述终端基于所述重 选的小区执行 RRC连接重建立。  If the cell that the terminal reselects does not belong to the second station, or if the cell that the terminal reselects does not belong to the same cell group, the terminal is based on the reselection The cell performs RRC connection re-establishment.
一种 RRC连接重建立的方法, 终端当前附着的站点包括第一站点和第二 站点, 所述终端与所述第一站点之间维护第一 RRC连接, 所述方法包括: 当所述第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时, 所述第二站点接收所述终端 发送的所述第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息;  An RRC connection re-establishment method, where a station currently attached to a terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, where the method includes: when the first When the RRC connection fails, the second station receives a report message that the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link that is sent by the terminal;
所述第二站点确定是否允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 或者确 定是否允许所述终端执行与所述第二站点之间的 RRC连接重建立;  Determining, by the second station, whether the terminal is allowed to perform a first RRC connection re-establishment, or determining whether the terminal is allowed to perform RRC connection re-establishment with the second station;
所述第二站点根据确定结果,向所述终端发送与所述确定结果相应的指示 消息。  And the second station sends an indication message corresponding to the determination result to the terminal according to the determination result.
一种 RRC连接重建立的方法, 终端当前附着的站点包括第一站点和第二 站点, 所述终端与所述第一站点之间维护第一 RRC连接, 所述方法包括: 当所述第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时, 所述终端判断所述第二站点 的小区的信号质量是否低于预设的门限值;  An RRC connection re-establishment method, where a station currently attached to a terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, where the method includes: when the first When the radio link fails to be generated by the RRC connection, the terminal determines whether the signal quality of the cell of the second station is lower than a preset threshold;
如果不低于预设的门限值, 所述终端选择所述第二站点的小区作为 RRC 连接重建立的目标小区;  If not lower than a preset threshold, the terminal selects a cell of the second site as a target cell for RRC connection re-establishment;
所述终端向所述第二站点的目标小区执行 RRC连接重建立过程。  The terminal performs an RRC connection re-establishment process to the target cell of the second station.
一种 RRC连接重建立的方法, 终端当前附着的站点包括第一站点和第二 站点, 所述终端与所述第一站点之间维护第一 RRC连接, 所述方法包括: 当所述第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时, 所述终端判断所述终端与所 述第二站点是否保持同步,  An RRC connection re-establishment method, where a station currently attached to a terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, where the method includes: when the first When the RRC connection fails to generate a radio link, the terminal determines whether the terminal and the second station are in synchronization,
如果所述终端与所述第二站点保持同步,所述终端向所述第二站点发送第 一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息或者 RRC连接快速重建立请求; 所述终端接收所述第二站点返回的 RRC连接重建立消息,所述 RRC连接 重建立消息携带重建 RRC连接的参数;  If the terminal keeps synchronization with the second station, the terminal sends a report message or a RRC connection fast re-establishment request that the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link to the second station; An RRC connection re-establishment message returned by the second station, where the RRC connection re-establishment message carries a parameter for reestablishing an RRC connection;
所述终端根据所述重建 RRC连接的参数, 与所述第二站点重新建立新的 RRC连接。 一种 RRC连接重建立的终端, 所述终端当前附着的站点包括第一站点和 第二站点, 所述终端与所述第一站点之间维护第一 RRC连接, 所述终端与所 述第二站点之间维护第二 RRC连接, 所述终端包括: The terminal re-establishes a new RRC connection with the second station according to the parameter for reestablishing the RRC connection. An RRC connection re-established terminal, where the terminal currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, where the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, and the terminal and the second Maintaining a second RRC connection between the sites, where the terminal includes:
小区重选模块, 用于当所述第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时, 执行小 区重选;  a cell reselection module, configured to perform cell reselection when a radio link failure occurs in the first RRC connection;
第一处理模块, 用于如果重选的小区属于所述第二站点, 或者如果重选的 小区与所述第二 RRC连接的小区属于同一个小区组, 重新选择其他的小区或 者停止小区重选操作并释放所述第一 RRC连接;  a first processing module, configured to: if the reselected cell belongs to the second station, or if the reselected cell and the second RRC connected cell belong to the same cell group, reselect another cell or stop cell reselection Operating and releasing the first RRC connection;
第二处理模块, 用于如果重选的小区不属于所述第二站点, 或者如果重选 的小区与所述第二 RRC连接的小区不属于同一个小区组, 基于所述重选的小 区执行 RRC连接重建立。  a second processing module, configured to: if the reselected cell does not belong to the second station, or if the reselected cell and the second RRC connected cell do not belong to the same cell group, perform, according to the reselected cell The RRC connection is re-established.
一种 RRC连接重建立的站点, 所述站点为终端当前附着的站点, 所述终 端当前附着的站点还包括第一站点, 所述终端与所述第一站点之间维护第一 RRC连接, 所述站点包括:  An RRC connection re-establishment site, where the site is a site to which the terminal is currently attached, and the site currently attached to the terminal further includes a first site, and the first RRC connection is maintained between the terminal and the first site. The site includes:
接收模块, 用于当所述第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时, 接收所述终 端发送的所述第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息;  a receiving module, configured to receive, when the first RRC connection fails, a radio link failure report message that the first RRC connection is sent by the terminal;
确定模块, 用于确定是否允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 或者 确定是否允许所述终端执行与所述站点之间的 RRC连接重建立;  a determining module, configured to determine whether the terminal is allowed to perform a first RRC connection re-establishment, or determine whether the terminal is allowed to perform RRC connection re-establishment with the station;
发送模块, 用于根据确定结果, 向所述终端发送与所述确定结果相应的指 示消息。  And a sending module, configured to send, according to the determination result, an indication message corresponding to the determination result to the terminal.
一种 RRC连接重建立的终端, 所述终端当前附着的站点包括第一站点和 第二站点, 所述终端与所述第一站点之间维护第一 RRC连接, 所述终端包括: 判断模块, 用于当所述第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时, 判断所述第 二站点的小区的信号质量是否低于预设的门限值;  An RRC connection re-established terminal, where the terminal currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, where the terminal includes: a determining module, And determining, when the first RRC connection fails the radio link, whether the signal quality of the cell of the second station is lower than a preset threshold;
选择模块, 用于如果不低于预设的门限值, 所述终端选择所述第二站点的 小区作为 RRC连接重建立的目标小区;  a selecting module, configured to: if the threshold is not lower than a preset threshold, the terminal selects a cell of the second site as a target cell that is reestablished by the RRC connection;
连接建立模块, 用于向所述第二站点的目标小区执行 RRC连接重建立过 程。  And a connection establishing module, configured to perform an RRC connection re-establishment process to the target cell of the second station.
一种 RRC连接重建立的终端, 所述终端当前附着的站点包括第一站点和 第二站点, 所述终端与所述第一站点之间维护第一 RRC连接, 所述终端包括: 判断模块, 用于当所述第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时, 判断所述终 端与所述第二站点是否保持同步, An RRC connection re-established terminal, where the terminal currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, where the terminal includes: a determining module, configured to determine, when the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link, whether the terminal and the second station are in synchronization,
发送模块, 用于如果所述终端与所述第二站点保持同步, 向所述第二站点 发送第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息或者 RRC连接快速重建立请 求;  a sending module, configured to send, to the second station, a report message that the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link or an RRC connection fast re-establishment request if the terminal is synchronized with the second station;
接收模块, 用于收所述第二站点返回的 RRC连接重建立消息, 所述 RRC 连接重建立消息携带重建 RRC连接的参数;  a receiving module, configured to receive an RRC connection re-establishment message returned by the second station, where the RRC connection re-establishment message carries a parameter for reestablishing an RRC connection;
连接建立模块, 用于根据所述重建 RRC连接的参数, 与所述第二站点重 新建立新的 RRC连接。  And a connection establishing module, configured to re-establish a new RRC connection with the second station according to the parameter of the reestablishing the RRC connection.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是:  The beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are:
提供了终端与不同站点间维护 RRC连接重建立方案, 在终端与一个站点 间出现连接失败时使得终端可通过 RRC 连接重建立过程保障终端的数据业 务。  The RRC connection re-establishment scheme is maintained between the terminal and the different sites. When the connection between the terminal and a site fails, the terminal can re-establish the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术 描述中所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍,显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅 是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动 性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the present invention. For some embodiments, other drawings may be obtained from those skilled in the art without departing from the drawings.
图 1是本发明实施例 1中提供的 RRC连接重建立的方法流程图; 图 2是本发明实施例 2中提供的 RRC连接重建立的信息交互图; 图 3是本发明实施例 3中提供的 RRC连接重建立的方法流程图; 图 4是本发明实施例 4中提供的 RRC连接重建立的信息交互图; 图 5是本发明实施例 5中提供的 RRC连接重建立的方法流程图; 图 6是本发明实施例 6中提供的 RRC连接重建立的信息交互图; 图 7是本发明实施例 7中提供的 RRC连接重建立的方法流程图; 图 8是本发明实施例 8中提供的 RRC连接重建立的信息交互图; 图 9是本发明实施例 9中提供的 RRC连接重建立的信息交互图; 图 10是本发明实施例 10中提供的 RRC连接重建立的终端结构示意图; 图 11是本发明实施例 11中提供的 RRC连接重建立的站点结构示意图; 图 12是本发明实施例 12中提供的 RRC连接重建立的终端结构示意图; 图 13是本发明实施例 13中提供的 RRC连接重建立的终端结构示意图。 具体实施方式 1 is a flowchart of a method for RRC connection re-establishment provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an information interaction diagram of RRC connection re-establishment provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG. 3 is provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an RRC connection re-establishment information provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for re-establishing an RRC connection provided in Embodiment 5 of the present invention; 6 is a message interaction diagram of RRC connection re-establishment provided in Embodiment 6 of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for RRC connection re-establishment provided in Embodiment 7 of the present invention; FIG. 8 is provided in Embodiment 8 of the present invention; RRC connection re-establishment information interaction diagram; FIG. 9 is an RRC connection re-establishment information interaction diagram provided in Embodiment 9 of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a RRC connection re-establishment terminal provided in Embodiment 10 of the present invention; 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a RRC connection re-establishment station provided in Embodiment 11 of the present invention; FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal for reestablishing an RRC connection according to Embodiment 12 of the present invention; FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal for reestablishing an RRC connection according to Embodiment 13 of the present invention. detailed description
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合附图对本发明 实施方式作进一步地详细描述。  The embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例 1  Example 1
参见图 1 , 本实施例提供了一种 RRC连接重建立的方法, 终端当前附着 的站点包括第一站点和第二站点, 终端与第一站点之间维护第一 RRC连接, 终端与第二站点之间维护第二 RRC连接, 该方法包括:  Referring to FIG. 1, the embodiment provides a method for reestablishing an RRC connection. The station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the first RRC connection is maintained between the terminal and the first station, and the terminal and the second station are maintained. Maintaining a second RRC connection, the method includes:
S11: 当第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时, 终端执行小区重选; S11: When the radio link fails in the first RRC connection, the terminal performs cell reselection.
S12: 如果终端重选的小区属于第二站点, 或者如果终端重选的小区与第 二 RRC连接的小区属于同一个小区组, 终端重新选择其他的小区或者终端停 止小区重选操作并释放第一 RRC连接; S12: If the cell that the terminal reselects belongs to the second station, or if the cell that the terminal reselects belongs to the same cell group, the terminal reselects another cell or the terminal stops the cell reselection operation and releases the first RRC connection;
S13: 如果终端重选的小区不属于第二站点, 或者如果终端重选的小区与 第二 RRC连接的小区不属于同一个小区组,终端基于重选的小区执行 RRC连 接重建立。  S13: If the cell that the terminal reselects does not belong to the second station, or if the cell that the terminal reselects does not belong to the same cell group, the terminal performs RRC connection re-establishment based on the reselected cell.
本实施例提供了终端与不同站点间维护 RRC连接重建立方案, 在终端与 一个站点间出现连接失败时使得终端可通过 RRC连接重建立过程保障终端的 数据业务。 并且如果终端重选的小区属于第二站点或者与第二 RRC连接的小 区属于同一个小区组, 则终端重新选择其他的小区或者终端停止小区重选操 作, 从而有利于降低 RRC连接重建立时延。  The embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites. When the connection between the terminal and a site fails, the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process. And if the cell that the terminal reselects belongs to the second station or the cell that is connected to the second RRC belongs to the same cell group, the terminal reselects another cell or the terminal stops the cell reselection operation, thereby facilitating reducing the RRC connection reestablishment delay.
在本实施例中, 第一 RRC连接可以是基于第一小区, 第二 RRC连接^ ϋ 于第二小区,从而使得终端实现来自第一站点与第二站点之间的载波汇聚。在 本发明实施例中的小区可被视为是一个组成载波( CC, Component Carrier )。 终端可在重新选择的小区上与第一站点重新进行 RRC连接, 使得终端与两个 站点都维持连接。 实施例 2  In this embodiment, the first RRC connection may be based on the first cell, and the second RRC connection is connected to the second cell, so that the terminal implements carrier aggregation from the first station and the second station. A cell in the embodiment of the present invention can be regarded as a component carrier (CC, Component Carrier). The terminal may re-establish an RRC connection with the first station on the reselected cell, so that the terminal maintains a connection with both sites. Example 2
本实施例是在实施例 1的基础上改进而来。 参见图 2, 在不同站点间载波汇聚背景下, 基于双 RRC连接的 RRC连接 重建立的方案如下: This embodiment is improved on the basis of Embodiment 1. Referring to FIG. 2, in the context of carrier aggregation between different sites, the RRC connection re-establishment scheme based on the dual RRC connection is as follows:
100: 终端当前附着的站点包括第一站点和第二站点, 终端与第一站点之 间、 以及终端与第二站点之间, 分别维护两个独立的 RRC连接。  100: The station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and between the terminal and the first station, and between the terminal and the second station, respectively, maintaining two independent RRC connections.
本实施例将终端与第一站点之间的 RRC连接称为第一 RRC连接,终端与 第二站点之间的 RRC连接称为第二 RRC连接。  In this embodiment, the RRC connection between the terminal and the first station is referred to as a first RRC connection, and the RRC connection between the terminal and the second station is referred to as a second RRC connection.
101: 在通信的过程中, 终端与第一站点之间的第一 RRC连接发生无线链 路失败, 也即终端失去了终端与第一站点之间的第一 RRC连接。  101: In the process of communication, a wireless link failure occurs in the first RRC connection between the terminal and the first station, that is, the terminal loses the first RRC connection between the terminal and the first station.
102: 终端与第一站点之间的第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败后, 终端执 行小区重选。 所述重选可针对出现失败的第一 RRC连接。  102: After the radio link fails in the first RRC connection between the terminal and the first station, the terminal performs cell reselection. The reselection may be for a first RRC connection where a failure has occurred.
102a: 如果终端重选的小区属于第二站点, 或者终端重选的小区与第二 RRC连接的小区属于同一个小区组(Cell Group ), 则终端重新选择其他的小 区或者终端停止小区重选操作,然后释放发生无线链路失败的第一 RRC连接。  102a: If the cell that the terminal reselects belongs to the second station, or the cell that the terminal reselects belongs to the same cell group (Cell Group), the terminal reselects another cell or the terminal stops the cell reselection operation. And then release the first RRC connection that failed the radio link.
其中,所谓 d、区组是指可以共享使用同一个定时提前量的小区所构成的一 个集合。  Here, d, the block refers to a set of cells that can share the same timing advance.
本步骤有利于降低 RRC连接重建立时延。  This step is beneficial to reduce the RRC connection re-establishment delay.
102b: 如果终端重选的小区不属于第二站点, 或者终端重选的小区与第二 RRC连接的小区不属于同一个小区组(Cell Group ), 则终端基于所述重选的 小区执行 RRC连接重建立过程。  102b: If the cell that the terminal reselects does not belong to the second station, or the cell that the terminal reselects does not belong to the same cell group (Cell Group), the terminal performs an RRC connection based on the reselected cell. Re-establish the process.
102bl: 如果终端基于所述重选的小区执行 RRC连接重建立成功, 则终端 继续之前的业务。  102b1: If the terminal performs the RRC connection re-establishment based on the reselected cell, the terminal continues the previous service.
102b2: 如果终端基于所述重选的小区执行 RRC连接重建立失败, 则终端 主动释放第一 RRC连接,然后在当前正常的第二 RRC连接上向第二站点发送 第一 RRC连接重建立失败事件或者第一 RRC连接释放事件的报告消息。  102b2: If the terminal performs RRC connection re-establishment failure based on the reselected cell, the terminal actively releases the first RRC connection, and then sends a first RRC connection re-establishment failure event to the second station on the currently normal second RRC connection. Or a report message of the first RRC connection release event.
其中, 终端基于所述重选的小区执行 RRC连接重建立失败, 可以是终端 执行 RACH ( Random Access Channel, 随机接入信道 )过程失败或者终端接收 到 RRC连接重建立拒绝消息。  The terminal fails to perform the RRC connection re-establishment based on the reselected cell, and may be that the terminal fails to perform the RACH (Random Access Channel) process or the terminal receives the RRC connection re-establishment reject message.
102b2之后, 可选地, 本实施例还可以执行 103和 104。  After 102b2, optionally, this embodiment can also perform 103 and 104.
103: 第二站点接收到终端发送的报告消息后, 向第一站点报告第一 RRC 连接重建立失败事件或者第一 RRC连接释放事件。 具体地, 第二站点可以向第一站点转发第一 RRC连接重建立失败事件或 者第一 RRC连接释放事件的报告消息。 103: After receiving the report message sent by the terminal, the second station reports the first RRC connection re-establishment failure event or the first RRC connection release event to the first station. Specifically, the second station may forward the first RRC connection re-establishment failure event or the first RRC connection release event report message to the first station.
104:第一站点接收到第二站点报告的第一 RRC连接重建立失败事件或者 第一 RRC连接释放事件后, 释放终端的连接上下文信息。  104: After receiving the first RRC connection re-establishment failure event or the first RRC connection release event reported by the second station, the first station releases the connection context information of the terminal.
本实施例提供了终端与不同站点间维护 RRC连接重建立方案, 在终端与 一个站点间出现连接失败时使得终端可通过 RRC连接重建立过程保障终端的 数据业务。 并且如果终端重选的小区属于第二站点或者与第二 RRC连接的小 区属于同一个小区组, 则终端重新选择其他的小区或者终端停止小区重选操 作, 从而有利于降低 RRC连接重建立时延。 实施例 3  The embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites. When the connection between the terminal and a site fails, the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process. And if the cell that the terminal reselects belongs to the second station or the cell that is connected to the second RRC belongs to the same cell group, the terminal reselects another cell or the terminal stops the cell reselection operation, thereby facilitating reducing the RRC connection reestablishment delay. Example 3
参见图 3, 本实施例提供了一种 RRC连接重建立的方法, 终端当前附着 的站点包括第一站点和第二站点, 终端与第一站点之间维护第一 RRC连接, 方法包括:  Referring to FIG. 3, this embodiment provides a method for RRC connection re-establishment. The station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the first RRC connection is maintained between the terminal and the first station, and the method includes:
S21: 当第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时,第二站点接收终端发送的第 一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息;  S21: When the radio link fails in the first RRC connection, the second station receives a report message that the radio link failure occurs in the first RRC connection sent by the terminal.
S22: 第二站点确定是否允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立,或者确定是 否允许终端执行与第二站点之间的 RRC连接重建立;  S22: The second station determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, or determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the RRC connection re-establishment with the second station;
S23: 第二站点根据确定结果, 向终端发送与确定结果相应的指示消息。 本实施例提供了终端与不同站点间维护 RRC连接重建立方案, 在终端与 一个站点间出现连接失败时使得终端可通过 RRC连接重建立过程保障终端的 数据业务。 并且由网络侧决定终端是否允许执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 防止 终端盲目执行第一 RRC连接重建立,节省盲目的 RRC连接重建立失败所浪费 的时间, 从而有利于降低 RRC连接重建立时延。 实施例 4  S23: The second station sends an indication message corresponding to the determination result to the terminal according to the determination result. The embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites. When the connection between the terminal and a site fails, the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process. And determining, by the network side, whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, preventing the terminal from blindly performing the first RRC connection re-establishment, and saving the time wasted by the blind RRC connection re-establishment failure, thereby facilitating reducing the RRC connection re-establishment delay. Example 4
本实施例是在实施例 3的基础上改进而来。  This embodiment is improved on the basis of Embodiment 3.
参见图 4, 在不同站点间载波汇聚背景下, 基于双 RRC连接的 RRC连接 重建立的方案如下:  Referring to FIG. 4, in the context of carrier aggregation between different sites, the RRC connection re-establishment scheme based on the dual RRC connection is as follows:
200: 终端当前附着的站点包括第一站点和第二站点, 终端与第一站点之 间、 以及终端与第二站点之间, 分别维护两个独立的 RRC连接, 这两个 RRC 连接可以是基于不同小区的, 从而能实现载波汇聚。 200: The station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal and the first station Between the terminal and the second station, two independent RRC connections are respectively maintained, and the two RRC connections may be based on different cells, so that carrier aggregation can be implemented.
本实施例将终端与第一站点之间的 RRC连接称为第一 RRC连接,终端与 第二站点之间的 RRC连接称为第二 RRC连接。  In this embodiment, the RRC connection between the terminal and the first station is referred to as a first RRC connection, and the RRC connection between the terminal and the second station is referred to as a second RRC connection.
201: 在通信的过程中, 终端与第一站点之间的第一 RRC连接发生无线链 路失败, 也即终端失去了终端与第一站点之间的第一 RRC连接。  201: In the process of communication, the first RRC connection between the terminal and the first station fails with a wireless link, that is, the terminal loses the first RRC connection between the terminal and the first station.
202: 终端通过当前正常的第二 RRC连接向第二站点发送第一 RRC连接 发生无线链路失败的报告消息。  202: The terminal sends a report message that the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link to the second station by using the currently normal second RRC connection.
可选地,在该 告消息中,可以携带终端在第一站点下的小区的测量结果。 203: 第二站点接收到终端上报的报告消息后, 第二站点确定是否允许终 端执行第一 RRC连接重建立。  Optionally, in the report message, the measurement result of the cell of the terminal under the first station may be carried. 203: After the second station receives the report message reported by the terminal, the second station determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment.
本步骤具体有两种确定方法,  There are two specific methods for determining this step.
第一种是: 第二站点基于终端上报的第一站点下的小区的测量结果, 决定 是否允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立。 如果所述第二站点允许所述终端执 行第一 RRC连接重建立,所述第二站点向所述终端发送第一 RRC重建立指示 消息中包含第二站点所确定的所述终端可以执行第一 RRC连接重建立的小区 的信息。  The first one is: The second station determines whether to allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment based on the measurement result of the cell in the first station reported by the terminal. If the second station allows the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the second station sends the first RRC re-establishment indication message to the terminal, where the terminal determined by the second station may perform the first The RRC connects to the information of the re-established cell.
第二种是: 第二站点向第一站点询问是否允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重 建立, 并接收第一站点返回的询问结果。 具体地, 第二站点向第一站点发送第 一 RRC连接重建立协商消息,以报告所述第一站点第一 RRC连接发生无线链 路失败, 进一步地, 第二站点可以同时向第一站点询问是否允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立。 其中, 第一 RRC连接重建立协商消息可以携带所述终端在 所述第一站点下的小区的测量结果。 然后第一站点向第二站点发送第一 RRC 连接重建立协商确认消息或者第一 RRC连接重建立拒绝消息, 以通知第二站 点是否允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立。其中, 所述第一 RRC连接重建立 确认消息可以包含第一站点确定的所述终端可以执行第一 RRC连接重建立的 小区的信息。  The second type is: The second station asks the first station whether to allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, and receives the inquiry result returned by the first station. Specifically, the second station sends a first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation message to the first station to report that the first RRC connection of the first station fails to generate a radio link. Further, the second station may simultaneously query the first station. Whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment. The first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation message may carry the measurement result of the cell of the terminal under the first station. Then, the first station sends a first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation acknowledgement message or a first RRC connection re-establishment reject message to the second station to notify the second station whether to allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment. The first RRC connection re-establishment acknowledgement message may include information about a cell that the terminal determines that the terminal can perform the first RRC connection re-establishment.
本步骤由网络侧决定终端是否允许执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 防止终端 盲目执行第一 RRC连接重建立,节省盲目的 RRC连接重建立失败所浪费的时 间, 从而有利于降低 RRC连接重建立时延。 204: 第二站点确定是否允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立之后, 如果允许,第二站点通过第二 RRC连接向终端发送第一 RRC连接重建立 的指示消息, 以通知终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 进一步地, 在第一 RRC 连接重建立的指示消息中可以包含所述第一站点确定的或者所述第二站点确 定的所述终端可以执行第一 RRC连接重建立的小区的信息; In this step, the network determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, prevents the terminal from blindly performing the first RRC connection re-establishment, and saves the wasteful time of the blind RRC connection re-establishment failure, thereby facilitating reducing the RRC connection re-establishment delay. . After the second station determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, if allowed, the second station sends a first RRC connection re-establishment indication message to the terminal by using the second RRC connection, to notify the terminal to perform the first RRC connection. Re-establishing, further, the indication information of the first RRC connection re-establishment may include information about a cell that is determined by the first station or determined by the second station to perform a first RRC connection re-establishment;
如果不允许,第二站点通过第二 RRC连接向终端发送第一 RRC连接重建 立禁止的指示消息, 以通知终端不执行第一 RRC连接重建立过程。进一步地, 所述终端在接收到第一 RRC连接重建立禁止的指示消息后, 释放当前的第一 RRC连接。  If not allowed, the second station sends a first RRC connection reestablishment indication message to the terminal through the second RRC connection to notify the terminal not to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment process. Further, after receiving the indication message that the first RRC connection re-establishment is prohibited, the terminal releases the current first RRC connection.
如果 203采用的第一种确定方法,即第二站点自主确定是否允许终端执行 第一 RRC连接重建立时, 204之后, 可选地, 本实施例还可以执行 205。  If the first determining method is adopted by the 203, that is, the second station autonomously determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, after 204, optionally, the embodiment may further perform 205.
205: 如果第二站点确定不允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 则第二站 点向第一站点发送第一 RRC连接释放的报告消息, 指示第一站点释放终端的 连接上下文信息。  205: If the second station determines that the terminal is not allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the second station sends a report message of the first RRC connection release to the first station, indicating that the first station releases the connection context information of the terminal.
本实施例提供了终端与不同站点间维护 RRC连接重建立方案, 在终端与 一个站点间出现连接失败时使得终端可通过 RRC连接重建立过程保障终端的 数据业务。 并且由网络侧决定终端是否允许执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 防止 终端盲目执行第一 RRC连接重建立,节省盲目的 RRC连接重建立失败所浪费 的时间, 从而有利于降低 RRC连接重建立时延。 在本实施例中, 如果第二站 点允许所述终端执行与所述第二站点之间的 RRC连接重建立, 终端可以建立 连接至第二站点, 如果将终端原来与第二站点间的连接称作第二 RRC连接, 此时终端原来与第二站点间建立的新 RRC连接可以称为第三 RRC连接。 实施例 5  The embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites. When the connection between the terminal and a site fails, the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process. And determining, by the network side, whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, preventing the terminal from blindly performing the first RRC connection re-establishment, and saving the time wasted by the blind RRC connection re-establishment failure, thereby facilitating reducing the RRC connection re-establishment delay. In this embodiment, if the second site allows the terminal to perform RRC connection re-establishment with the second station, the terminal may establish a connection to the second site, if the connection between the original terminal and the second site is called As a second RRC connection, the new RRC connection established between the terminal and the second station at this time may be referred to as a third RRC connection. Example 5
参见图 5, 本实施例提供了一种 RRC连接重建立的方法, 终端当前附着 的站点包括第一站点和第二站点, 终端与第一站点之间维护第一 RRC连接, 该方法包括:  Referring to FIG. 5, this embodiment provides a method for reestablishing an RRC connection. The station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the first RRC connection is maintained between the terminal and the first station. The method includes:
S31 : 当第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时,终端判断第二站点的小区的 信号质量是否低于预设的门限值;  S31: When the radio link fails in the first RRC connection, the terminal determines whether the signal quality of the cell at the second station is lower than a preset threshold;
S32: 如果不低于 (即等于或高于)预设的门限值, 终端选择第二站点的 小区作为 RRC连接重建立的目标小区; S32: If the preset threshold is not lower than (ie equal to or higher than), the terminal selects the second site. The cell is a target cell that is re-established as an RRC connection;
S33: 终端向第二站点的目标小区执行 RRC连接重建立过程。  S33: The terminal performs an RRC connection re-establishment process to the target cell of the second station.
本实施例提供了终端与不同站点间维护 RRC连接重建立方案, 在终端与 一个站点间出现连接失败时使得终端可通过 RRC连接重建立过程保障终端的 数据业务。 并且终端满足一定条件才执行小区重选, 否则直接选择第二站点的 小区或者非 RRC连接小区组的小区作为 RRC连接重建立的目标小区,节省了 小区重选的时间, 从而有利于降低 RRC连接重建立时延。 实施例 6  The embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites. When the connection between the terminal and a site fails, the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process. If the terminal meets certain conditions, the cell reselection is performed. Otherwise, the cell of the second site or the cell of the non-RRC connected cell group is directly selected as the target cell of the RRC connection re-establishment, which saves the time for cell reselection, thereby facilitating the reduction of the RRC connection. Re-establish delay. Example 6
本实施例是在实施例 5的基础上改进而来。  This embodiment is improved on the basis of Embodiment 5.
参见图 6, 在不同站点间载波汇聚背景下, 基于单 RRC连接的 RRC连接 重建立的方案如下:  Referring to Figure 6, in the context of carrier aggregation between different sites, the RRC connection re-establishment scheme based on a single RRC connection is as follows:
300: 终端当前附着的站点包括第一站点和第二站点, 终端与第一站点之 间维护一个 RRC连接。  300: The station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains an RRC connection with the first station.
本实施例将终端与第一站点之间的 RRC连接称为第一 RRC连接, 并且, 将第一站点下的维护 RRC连接的小区称为 RRC连接小区组,将终端当前附着 的第二站点下的没有维护 RRC连接的小区称为非 RRC连接小区组。  In this embodiment, the RRC connection between the terminal and the first station is referred to as a first RRC connection, and the cell that maintains the RRC connection under the first site is referred to as an RRC connected cell group, and the second site to which the terminal is currently attached is placed. A cell that does not maintain an RRC connection is referred to as a non-RRC connected cell group.
301: 在通信的过程中, 终端与第一站点之间的第一 RRC连接发生无线链 路失败, 也即终端失去了终端与第一站点之间的第一 RRC连接。  301: In the process of communication, the first RRC connection between the terminal and the first station fails with a wireless link, that is, the terminal loses the first RRC connection between the terminal and the first station.
302: 终端执行小区重选。  302: The terminal performs cell reselection.
进一步地,预先设置一个终端执行小区重选的门限值; 如果终端当前附着 的第二站点下的小区的信号质量低于该门限值, 或者如果非 RRC连接小区组 或者非 RRC连接小区组内的小区的信号质量低于该门限值, 终端才执行小区 重选操作; 否则,如果终端当前附着的第二站点下的小区的质量等于或高于该 门限值,或者如果非 RRC连接小区组或者非 RRC连接小区组内的小区的信号 质量等于或高于该门限值, 终端直接选择第二站点的小区或者非 RRC连接小 区组的小区作为 RRC连接重建立的目标小区, 而不执行小区重选过程。  Further, a threshold value for performing cell reselection by one terminal is preset; if the signal quality of the cell at the second site currently attached by the terminal is lower than the threshold, or if the non-RRC connected cell group or the non-RRC connected cell group If the signal quality of the intra-cell is lower than the threshold, the terminal performs the cell reselection operation; otherwise, if the quality of the cell under the second site to which the terminal is currently attached is equal to or higher than the threshold, or if the non-RRC connection If the signal quality of the cell in the cell group or the non-RRC connected cell group is equal to or higher than the threshold, the terminal directly selects the cell of the second site or the cell of the non-RRC connected cell group as the target cell of the RRC connection reestablishment, instead of Perform a cell reselection process.
本步骤使终端满足一定条件才执行小区重选,否则直接选择第二站点的小 区或者非 RRC连接小区组的小区作为 RRC连接重建立的目标小区,不再执行 小区重选过程, 节省了小区重选的时间, 从而有利于降低 RRC连接重建立时 延。 In this step, the terminal performs the cell reselection only after the condition is met. Otherwise, the cell of the second site or the cell of the non-RRC connected cell group is directly selected as the target cell of the RRC connection re-establishment, and the cell reselection process is not performed, thereby saving the cell weight. The selected time, which is beneficial to reduce the RRC connection re-establishment Delay.
303: 终端向第二站点的目标小区执行 RRC连接重建立过程, 具体包括: 303a: 终端向第二站点发送随机接入前导码;  303: The terminal performs an RRC connection re-establishment process to the target cell of the second site, where the method includes: 303a: the terminal sends a random access preamble to the second station.
303b: 第二站点向终端发送随机接入响应消息;  303b: The second station sends a random access response message to the terminal.
303c: 终端向第二站点发送 RRC连接重建立请求消息;  303c: The terminal sends an RRC connection re-establishment request message to the second station.
303d: 第二站点向终端发送竟争解决消息;  303d: The second station sends a contention resolution message to the terminal.
303e: 第二站点向终端发送 RRC连接重建立消息, 该消息携带终端建立 新的 RRC连接所需的参数。  303e: The second station sends an RRC connection re-establishment message to the terminal, where the message carries parameters required for the terminal to establish a new RRC connection.
在终端执行 RRC连接重建立过程中, 第二站点可以向终端发送上报发生 无线链路失败的小区的信号质量或者发生无线链路失败的所述第一站点下的 小区的信号质量的指示。 具体的, 第二站点可以在随机接入响应消息、 竟争解 决消息、 或者 RRC连接重建立消息中进行指示所述信号质量。  During the terminal performing the RRC connection re-establishment process, the second station may send an indication to the terminal that the signal quality of the cell in which the radio link failed to occur or the signal quality of the cell in the first station where the radio link fails occurs. Specifically, the second station may indicate the signal quality in a random access response message, a contention resolution message, or an RRC connection re-establishment message.
304: 终端根据该指示向第二站点上报发生无线链路失败的小区的信号质 量, 或者上 发生无线链路失败的第一站点下的小区的信号质量。  304: The terminal reports, according to the indication, the signal quality of the cell in which the radio link fails, or the signal quality of the cell in the first station where the radio link fails.
其中, 小区的信号质量可以是非周期的 CQI ( Channel Quality Indicator, 信道质量指示 )值, 或者 RSRP ( Reference Signal Receiving Power, 参考信号 接收能量), RSRQ ( Reference Signal Receiving Quality, 参考信号接收质量) 等。  The signal quality of the cell may be a non-periodic CQI (Channel Quality Indicator) value, or RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power), RSRQ (Reference Signal Receiving Quality), and the like.
305: 第二站点接收到终端发送的小区的信号质量后, 第二站点决定是否 让终端继续使用或者释放这些小区。  305: After the second station receives the signal quality of the cell sent by the terminal, the second station determines whether to let the terminal continue to use or release the cells.
具体地,在第二站点可以根据所述终端上报的小区的信号质量,确定让所 述终端使用所述小区时, 向所述终端发送小区配置或激活命令,指示所述终端 使用所述小区; 或者当第二站点确定让所述终端释放所述小区时, 向所述终端 发送小区移除或去激活命令, 指示所述终端释放所述小区。  Specifically, the second station may determine, according to the signal quality of the cell reported by the terminal, that when the terminal uses the cell, send a cell configuration or an activation command to the terminal, instructing the terminal to use the cell; Or when the second station determines that the terminal releases the cell, sending a cell removal or deactivation command to the terminal, instructing the terminal to release the cell.
306: 可选地, 如果终端执行 RRC连接重建立成功后, 第二站点向第一站 点发送终端的 RRC连接发生改变的指示信息, 用于通知第一站点, 后续需要 通过第二站点向终端发送 RRC控制消息。  306: Optionally, after the terminal performs the RRC connection re-establishment, the second station sends, to the first station, indication information that the RRC connection of the terminal is changed, used to notify the first station, and subsequently needs to send the terminal to the terminal by using the second station. RRC control message.
本实施例提供了终端与不同站点间维护 RRC连接重建立方案, 在终端与 一个站点间出现连接失败时使得终端可通过 RRC连接重建立过程保障终端的 数据业务。 并且终端满足一定条件才执行小区重选, 否则直接选择第二站点的 小区或者非 RRC连接小区组的小区作为 RRC连接重建立的目标小区,节省了 小区重选的时间, 从而有利于降低 RRC连接重建立时延。 实施例 7 The embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites. When the connection between the terminal and a site fails, the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process. And the terminal satisfies certain conditions to perform cell reselection, otherwise directly selects the second site. The cell of the cell or the non-RRC connected cell group serves as the target cell for reestablishment of the RRC connection, which saves the time for cell reselection, thereby facilitating the reduction of the RRC connection reestablishment delay. Example 7
参见图 7, 本实施例提供了一种 RRC连接重建立的方法, 终端当前附着 的站点包括第一站点和第二站点, 终端与第一站点之间维护第一 RRC连接, 该方法包括:  Referring to FIG. 7, the embodiment provides a method for reestablishing an RRC connection. The station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the first RRC connection is maintained between the terminal and the first station. The method includes:
S41 : 当第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时,终端判断终端与第二站点是 否保持同步,  S41: When the radio link fails in the first RRC connection, the terminal determines whether the terminal and the second station are in synchronization,
S42: 如果终端与第二站点保持同步,终端向第二站点发送第一 RRC连接 发生无线链路失败的报告消息或者 RRC连接快速重建立请求;  S42: If the terminal keeps synchronization with the second station, the terminal sends a first RRC connection to the second station to generate a radio link failure report message or an RRC connection fast re-establishment request;
S43: 终端接收第二站点返回的 RRC连接重建立消息, RRC连接重建立 消息携带重建 RRC连接的参数;  S43: The terminal receives an RRC connection re-establishment message returned by the second station, where the RRC connection re-establishment message carries a parameter for reestablishing the RRC connection;
S44: 终端根据重建 RRC连接的参数, 与第二站点重新建立新的 RRC连 接。  S44: The terminal re-establishes a new RRC connection with the second station according to the parameter for reestablishing the RRC connection.
本实施例提供了终端与不同站点间维护 RRC连接重建立方案, 在终端与 一个站点间出现连接失败时使得终端可通过 RRC连接重建立过程保障终端的 数据业务。 并且在终端与第二站点保持同步情况下,执行没有随机接入过程的 RRC连接重建立, 从而有利于降低 RRC连接重建立时延。 实施例 8  The embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites. When the connection between the terminal and a site fails, the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process. And in the case that the terminal is synchronized with the second station, the RRC connection re-establishment without the random access procedure is performed, thereby facilitating the reduction of the RRC connection re-establishment delay. Example 8
参见图 8, 在不同站点间载波汇聚背景下, 基于单 RRC连接的 RRC连接 重建立的方案如下:  Referring to Figure 8, in the context of carrier aggregation between different sites, the RRC connection re-establishment scheme based on a single RRC connection is as follows:
400: 终端当前附着的站点包括第一站点和第二站点, 终端与第一站点之 间维护一个 RRC连接。  400: The station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains an RRC connection with the first station.
本实施例将终端与第一站点之间的 RRC连接称为第一 RRC连接。 并且, 将第一站点下的维护 RRC连接的小区称为 RRC连接小区组,将终端当前附着 的第二站点下的没有维护 RRC连接小区称为非 RRC连接小区组。  In this embodiment, the RRC connection between the terminal and the first station is referred to as a first RRC connection. The RRC-connected cell under the first site is referred to as an RRC-connected cell group, and the un-allocated RRC-connected cell at the second site to which the terminal is currently attached is referred to as a non-RRC-connected cell group.
401: 在通信的过程中, 终端与第一站点之间的 RRC连接发生无线链路失 败, 也即终端失去了终端与第一站点之间的 RRC连接。 402: 终端与第一站点之间的第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败后, 终端判 断终端与第二站点是否保持同步,如果终端确定当前与第二站点保持同步, 则 终端决定执行没有随机接入过程的 RRC连接重建立。 401: In the process of communication, a radio link failure occurs in the RRC connection between the terminal and the first station, that is, the terminal loses the RRC connection between the terminal and the first station. 402: After the first RRC connection between the terminal and the first station fails, the terminal determines whether the terminal keeps synchronization with the second station. If the terminal determines that the current station is synchronized with the second station, the terminal determines that the terminal does not perform random connection. The RRC connection of the incoming process is re-established.
本步骤在终端与第二站点保持同步情况下, 执行没有随机接入过程的 RRC连接重建立, 从而有利于降低 RRC连接重建立时延。  In this case, when the terminal and the second station are synchronized, the RRC connection re-establishment without the random access procedure is performed, thereby facilitating the reduction of the RRC connection re-establishment delay.
402之后, 执行 403a或 403b。  After 402, execute 403a or 403b.
403a: 终端在确定可以执行没有随机接入过程的 RRC连接重建立后, 终 端利用物理上行控制信道 PUCCH信道向第二站点发送第一 RRC连接发生无 线链路失败的报告消息用于通知所述第二站点当前的第一 RRC连接发生无线 链路失败, 或者发送 RRC连接快速重建立请求信息, 用于通知所述第二站点 快速建立新的 RRC连接。  403a: After determining that the RRC connection re-establishment without the random access procedure can be performed, the terminal sends a report message that the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link to the second station by using the physical uplink control channel (PUCCH channel) to notify the The first RRC connection of the second station fails to generate a radio link, or the RRC connection fast re-establishment request information is sent to notify the second station to quickly establish a new RRC connection.
403b: 终端判断在第二站点上是否存在有效的上行授予( Up Link Grant )。 403bl: 如果没有有效的上行授予, 则终端利用 PUCCH ( Physical Uplink Control Channel, 物理上行控制信道)信道向第二站点发送 SR( Scheduling Request, 调度请求), 第二站点为终端分配上行授予并发送给终端, 终端利用 分配的上行授予向第二站点发送 RRC连接快速重建立请求消息或者第一 RRC 连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息。  403b: The terminal determines whether there is a valid uplink grant (Up Link Grant) on the second site. 403bl: If there is no valid uplink grant, the terminal sends an SR (Scheduling Request) to the second station by using a PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel) channel, and the second station allocates an uplink grant to the terminal and sends the uplink grant to the terminal. The terminal, by using the allocated uplink grant, sends an RRC connection fast re-establishment request message to the second station or a report message that the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link.
其中, RRC连接快速重建立请求消息或者第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失 败的报告消息可以重用现有的 RRC连接重建立请求消息。 可选地, RRC连接 快速重建立请求消息或者第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息也可以 是一个物理层信令, MAC CE ( MAC Control Element, MAC控制元或 MAC 控制信令)或 RRC消息。  The RRC connection fast re-establishment request message or the report message that the radio link failure occurs in the first RRC connection may reuse the existing RRC connection re-establishment request message. Optionally, the RRC connection fast re-establishment request message or the first RRC connection occurrence radio link failure report message may also be a physical layer signaling, a MAC CE (MAC Control Element, MAC Control Element or MAC Control Signaling) or RRC message.
403b2: 如果存在有效的上行授予时, 终端利用当前有效的上行授予向第 二站点发送 RRC连接快速重建立请求消息或者第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失 败的报告消息。  403b2: If there is a valid uplink grant, the terminal sends a RRC Connection Fast Re-establishment Request message to the second station by using the currently valid uplink grant or a report message that the radio link failure occurs in the first RRC connection.
这里可以将所述 RRC连接快速重建立请求消息或者第一 RRC连接发生无 线链路失败的报告消息的优先级设置为最高,以至于在存在有效的上行授予的 情况下, 终端可以优先利用当前有效的上行授予向第二站点发送 RRC连接快 速重建立请求消息或者第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息。  Here, the priority of the RRC connection fast re-establishment request message or the first RRC connection occurrence radio link failure report message may be set to be the highest, so that in the case that there is a valid uplink grant, the terminal may preferentially utilize the current valid. The uplink grants a report message that the RRC connection fast re-establishment request message is sent to the second station or the first RRC connection fails.
404: 第二站点接收到终端发送的 "第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报 告消息" 或者 "RRC 连接快速重建立请求消息" 后, 第二站点为终端建立新 的 RRC连接,并向终端发送 RRC连接重建立消息,该消息包含终端重建 RRC 连接所需的参数。 404: The second station receives the report that the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link. After the message "or" RRC connection fast re-establishment request message", the second station establishes a new RRC connection for the terminal, and sends an RRC connection re-establishment message to the terminal, the message containing parameters required for the terminal to re-establish the RRC connection.
可选地, 第二站点可以在 RRC连接重建立消息中携带上报发生无线链路 失败的小区的信号质量或者发生无线链路失败的所述第一站点下的小区的信 号质量的指示。其中,小区的信号质量可以是非周期的 CQI值, RSRP,或 RSRQ 等。  Optionally, the second station may carry, in the RRC connection re-establishment message, an indication of the signal quality of the cell in which the radio link failure occurs or the signal quality of the cell in the first station where the radio link fails. The signal quality of the cell may be an aperiodic CQI value, RSRP, or RSRQ.
405: 终端接收到第二站点发送的 RRC连接重建立消息后,根据消息中携 带重建 RRC连接所需的参数与第二站点建立新的 RRC连接。  405: After receiving the RRC connection re-establishment message sent by the second station, the terminal establishes a new RRC connection with the second station according to the parameter required to re-establish the RRC connection in the message.
可选地, 终端根据该指示, 向第二站点上报发生无线链路失败的小区的信 号质量, 或者发生无线链路失败的第一站点下的小区的信号质量。在接收到小 区的信号质量后,第二站点根据所述终端上报的小区的信号质量决定是否让终 端继续使用或者释放这些小区, 当确定让所述终端使用所述小区时, 向所述终 端发送小区配置或激活命令,指示所述终端使用所述小区, 或者当第二站点确 定让所述终端释放所述小区时, 向所述终端发送小区移除或去激活命令,指示 所述终端释放所述小区。  Optionally, the terminal reports, according to the indication, the signal quality of the cell in which the radio link fails, or the signal quality of the cell in the first station where the radio link fails, to the second station. After receiving the signal quality of the cell, the second station determines whether to let the terminal continue to use or release the cells according to the signal quality of the cell reported by the terminal, and when it is determined that the terminal uses the cell, send the terminal to the terminal. a cell configuration or an activation command, instructing the terminal to use the cell, or when the second station determines that the terminal releases the cell, sending a cell removal or deactivation command to the terminal, instructing the terminal to release the Said cell.
406: 可选地, 如果终端执行 RRC连接重建立成功后, 第二站点向第一站 点发送终端的 RRC连接发生改变的指示信息, 用于通知第一站点, 后续需要 通过第二站点向终端发送 RRC控制消息。  406: Optionally, after the terminal performs the RRC connection re-establishment, the second station sends, to the first station, indication information that the RRC connection of the terminal changes, used to notify the first station, and subsequently needs to send the terminal to the terminal by using the second station. RRC control message.
本实施例提供了终端与不同站点间维护 RRC连接重建立方案, 在终端与 一个站点间出现连接失败时使得终端可通过 RRC连接重建立过程保障终端的 数据业务。 并且在终端与第二站点保持同步情况下,执行没有随机接入过程的 RRC连接重建立, 从而有利于降低 RRC连接重建立时延。 实施例 9  The embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites. When the connection between the terminal and a site fails, the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process. And in the case that the terminal is synchronized with the second station, the RRC connection re-establishment without the random access procedure is performed, thereby facilitating the reduction of the RRC connection re-establishment delay. Example 9
本实施例是在实施例 3的基础上改进而来。  This embodiment is improved on the basis of Embodiment 3.
参见图 9, 在不同站点间载波汇聚背景下, 基于单 RRC连接的 RRC连接 重建立的方案如下:  Referring to Figure 9, in the context of carrier aggregation between different sites, the RRC connection re-establishment scheme based on single RRC connection is as follows:
500: 终端当前附着的站点包括第一站点和第二站点, 终端与第一站点之 间维护一个 RRC连接。 本实施例将终端与第一站点之间的 RRC连接称为第一 RRC连接。 并且, 第一站点下的将维护 RRC连接的小区称为 RRC连接小区组,将终端当前附着 的第二站点下的没有维护 RRC连接小区称为非 RRC连接小区组。 500: The station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains an RRC connection with the first station. In this embodiment, the RRC connection between the terminal and the first station is referred to as a first RRC connection. The cell that maintains the RRC connection under the first site is referred to as an RRC connected cell group, and the un-allocated RRC connected cell under the second site to which the terminal is currently attached is referred to as a non-RRC connected cell group.
501: 在通信的过程中, 终端与第一站点之间的 RRC连接发生无线链路失 败, 也即终端失去了终端与第一站点之间的 RRC连接。  501: In the process of communication, a radio link failure occurs in the RRC connection between the terminal and the first station, that is, the terminal loses the RRC connection between the terminal and the first station.
502: 终端与第一站点之间的第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败后, 终端判 断终端与第二站点是否保持同步,如果终端确定当前与第二站点保持同步, 则 执行 503a或 503b。  502: After the radio link failure occurs in the first RRC connection between the terminal and the first station, the terminal determines whether the terminal and the second station are in synchronization, and if the terminal determines that the current station is synchronized with the second station, performing 503a or 503b.
503a: 终端利用 PUCCH信道向第二站点发送第一 RRC连接发生无线链 路失败的报告消息, 通知所述第二站点当前的第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失 败。  503a: The terminal sends a report message that the first RRC connection fails the wireless link to the second station by using the PUCCH channel, and notifies the current first RRC connection of the second station that the radio link fails.
503b: 终端判断在第二站点上是否存在有效的上行授予( Up Link Grant )。 503bl: 如果没有有效的上行授予, 则终端利用 PUCCH ( Physical Uplink 503b: The terminal determines whether there is a valid uplink grant (Up Link Grant) on the second site. 503bl: If there is no valid uplink grant, the terminal uses PUCCH (Physical Uplink)
Control Channel, 物理上行控制信道)信道向第二站点发送 SR( Scheduling Request, 调度请求), 第二站点为终端分配的上行授予并发送给终端, 终端利 用分配的上行授予向第二站点发送第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消 息。 The control channel, the physical uplink control channel, the channel sends an SR (Scheduling Request) to the second station, and the second station grants the uplink to the terminal, and the terminal sends the first to the second station by using the allocated uplink grant. The RRC connection generates a report message that the radio link fails.
503b2: 如果存在有效的上行授予时, 终端利用当前有效的上行授予向第 二站点发送第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息。  503b2: If there is a valid uplink grant, the terminal sends a report message that the first RRC connection fails to the radio link to the second station by using the currently valid uplink grant.
这里可以将第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息的发送优先级设 置为最高, 以至于在存在有效的上行授予的情况下, 终端可以优先利用当前有 效的上行授予向第二站点发送第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息。  Here, the sending priority of the report message that the first RRC connection fails the radio link may be set to the highest, so that in the case that there is a valid uplink grant, the terminal may preferentially send the first to the second station by using the currently valid uplink grant. An RRC connection generates a report message that the radio link fails.
504: 第二站点接收到终端上报的报告消息后, 第二站点确定是否允许终 端执行第一 RRC连接重建立或者第二站点确定是否允许终端与所述第二站点 执行 RRC连接重建立。  504: After the second station receives the report message reported by the terminal, the second station determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment or the second station determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the RRC connection re-establishment with the second station.
本步骤具体有两种确定方法,  There are two specific methods for determining this step.
第一种是: 第二站点基于终端上报的第一站点下的小区的测量结果, 决定 是否允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立或者第二站点确定是否允许终端与所 述第二站点建立新的 RRC连接。  The first type is: the second station determines whether to allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment or the second station determines whether to allow the terminal to establish a new one with the second station, based on the measurement result of the cell under the first station reported by the terminal. RRC connection.
第二种是: 第二站点向第一站点询问是否允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重 建立, 并接收第一站点返回的询问结果。 具体地, 第二站点向第一站点发送第 一 RRC连接重建立协商消息, 以报告所述第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败, 进一步地, 第二站点同时向第一站点询问是否允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重 建立。 其中, 所述第二站点向所述第一站点发送第一 RRC连接重建立协商消 息可以携带所述终端在所述第一站点下的小区的测量结果。然后第一站点向第 二站点反馈第一 RRC连接重建立协商确认消息或者第一 RRC连接重建立拒绝 消息, 以通知第二站点是否允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立。 其中, 所述 第一 RRC连接重建立确认消息可以包含第一站点确定的所述终端可以执行第 一 RRC连接重建立的小区的信息。 此外, 在该方法中, 第二站点也可以在第 一站点拒绝所述第一 RRC连接重建立的情况下, 确定是否允许 UE执行与所 述第二站点之间的 RRC连接重建立。 具体确定方法可以与第一种中的方式相 同。 The second type is: the second station asks the first station whether to allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection. Establish, and receive the result of the inquiry returned by the first site. Specifically, the second station sends a first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation message to the first station to report that the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link. Further, the second station simultaneously asks the first station whether to allow the terminal to execute. The first RRC connection is re-established. The sending, by the second station, the first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation message to the first station may carry the measurement result of the cell of the terminal under the first station. The first station then feeds back the first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation acknowledgement message or the first RRC connection re-establishment reject message to the second station to notify the second station whether to allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment. The first RRC connection re-establishment acknowledgement message may include information about a cell that the terminal determines that the terminal can perform the first RRC connection re-establishment. In addition, in the method, the second station may also determine whether to allow the UE to perform RRC connection re-establishment with the second station if the first station rejects the first RRC connection re-establishment. The specific determination method can be the same as in the first method.
本步骤由网络侧决定终端是否允许执行第一 RRC连接重建立或者是否执 行与第二站点间的 RRC连接重建立, 防止终端盲目执行 RRC连接重建立, 节 省盲目的 RRC连接重建立失败所浪费的时间,从而有利于降低 RRC连接重建 立时延。  In this step, the network determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment or whether to perform the RRC connection re-establishment with the second station, preventing the terminal from blindly performing the RRC connection re-establishment, and saving the waste of the blind RRC connection re-establishment failure. Time, which is beneficial to reduce the RRC connection re-establishment delay.
505:第二站点确定是否允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立或者确定是否 允许所述终端与第二站点执行 RRC连接重建立之后,  505: The second station determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment or determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the RRC connection re-establishment with the second station,
505a, 如果允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 则第二站点向终端 发送第一 RRC连接重建立的指示消息,以通知终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立。 进一步地, 所述第二站点向所述终端发送第一 RRC连接重建立的指示消息中 可以包含所述第一站点确定的或者所述第二站点确定的所述终端可以执行第 一 RRC连接重建立的小区的信息。  505a. If the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the second station sends a first RRC connection re-establishment indication message to the terminal to notify the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment. Further, the indication message that the second station sends the first RRC connection re-establishment to the terminal may include that the terminal determined by the first station or determined by the second station may perform the first RRC connection Information about the established cell.
505b, 如果允许所述终端执行与第二站点之间的 RRC连接重建立, 则第 二站点向终端发送 RRC连接重建立指示消息, 以通知终端执行与第二站点之 间的 RRC连接重建立。进一步地, 所述第二站点向所述终端发送 RRC连接重 建立指示消息中可以包含所述第二站点确定的所述终端可以与第二站点执行 RRC连接重建立的小区的信息。  505b. If the terminal is allowed to perform RRC connection re-establishment with the second station, the second station sends an RRC connection re-establishment indication message to the terminal to notify the terminal to perform RRC connection re-establishment with the second station. Further, the sending, by the second station, the RRC connection re-establishment indication message to the terminal may include information about a cell that the terminal determines that the terminal can perform RRC connection re-establishment with the second station.
505c, 如果确定不允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 则第二站点 向终端发送第一 RRC 连接重建立禁止的指示消息, 以通知终端不执行第一 RRC连接重建立过程。 进一步地, 所述终端在接收到第一 RRC连接重建立禁 止的指示消息后, 释放当前的第一 RRC连接。 或者如果确定不允许所述终端 执行第一 RRC连接重建立并且确定不允许所述终端执行与第二站点的 RRC连 接重建立, 则第二站点向终端发送 RRC连接重建立禁止的指示消息, 以通知 终端不执行 RRC连接重建立过程。进一步地,在接收到 RRC连接重建立禁止 的指示消息后, 所述终端释放当前的第一 RRC连接。 505c, if it is determined that the terminal is not allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the second station sends a first RRC connection re-establishment prohibition indication message to the terminal, to notify the terminal not to perform the first The RRC connection re-establishment process. Further, after receiving the indication message that the first RRC connection re-establishment is prohibited, the terminal releases the current first RRC connection. Or if it is determined that the terminal is not allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment and determines that the terminal is not allowed to perform the RRC connection re-establishment with the second station, the second station sends an indication message of the RRC connection re-establishment prohibition to the terminal, to The terminal is notified not to perform the RRC connection re-establishment process. Further, after receiving the indication message of the RRC connection re-establishment inhibition, the terminal releases the current first RRC connection.
如果 504采用的第一种确定方法,即第二站点自主确定是否允许终端执行 第一 RRC连接重建立时, 本实施例还可以执行 506。  If the first determination method adopted by the 504 is that the second station autonomously determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the embodiment may also perform 506.
506: 如果第二站点确定不允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 则第二站 点向第一站点发送第一 RRC连接释放的报告消息, 指示第一站点释放终端的 连接上下文信息。  506: If the second station determines that the terminal is not allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the second station sends a report message of the first RRC connection release to the first station, instructing the first station to release the connection context information of the terminal.
本实施例提提供了终端与不同站点间维护 RRC连接重建立方案, 在终端 与一个站点间出现连接失败时使得终端可通过 RRC连接重建立过程保障终端 的数据业务。 并且由网络侧决定终端是否允许执行第一 RRC连接重建立或者 是否执行与第二站点间的 RRC连接重建立,防止终端盲目执行 RRC连接重建 立, 节省盲目的 RRC连接重建立失败所浪费的时间,从而有利于降低 RRC连 接重建立时延。 实施例 10  The embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites. When the connection between the terminal and a site fails, the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process. And determining, by the network side, whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment or whether to perform the RRC connection re-establishment with the second station, preventing the terminal from blindly performing the RRC connection re-establishment, and saving the waste of the blind RRC connection re-establishment failure. Therefore, it is advantageous to reduce the RRC connection re-establishment delay. Example 10
参见图 10, 本实施例提供了一种 RRC连接重建立的终端, 终端当前附着 的站点包括第一站点和第二站点, 终端与第一站点之间维护第一 RRC连接, 终端与第二站点之间维护第二 RRC连接, 终端包括:  Referring to FIG. 10, the embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment terminal. The station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the first RRC connection is maintained between the terminal and the first station, and the terminal and the second station are maintained. Maintaining a second RRC connection, the terminal includes:
小区重选模块 601 , 用于当第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时, 执行小 区重选;  a cell reselection module 601, configured to perform cell reselection when a radio link failure occurs in the first RRC connection;
第一处理模块 602, 用于如果重选的小区属于第二站点, 或者如果重选的 小区与第二 RRC连接的小区属于同一个小区组, 重新选择其他的小区或者停 止小区重选操作并释放第一 RRC连接;  The first processing module 602 is configured to: if the reselected cell belongs to the second station, or if the reselected cell belongs to the same cell group as the second RRC connected cell, reselect another cell or stop the cell reselection operation and release First RRC connection;
第二处理模块 603 , 用于如果重选的小区不属于第二站点, 或者如果重选 的小区与第二 RRC 连接的小区不属于同一个小区组, 基于重选的小区执行 RRC连接重建立。 终端还包括报告模块, 用于执行第二处理模块之后, The second processing module 603 is configured to perform RRC connection re-establishment based on the reselected cell if the reselected cell does not belong to the second station, or if the reselected cell does not belong to the same cell group. The terminal further includes a reporting module, after executing the second processing module,
如果终端与重选的小区执行 RRC连接重建立失败,终端在第二 RRC连接 上向第二站点发送第一 RRC连接重建立失败事件或者第一 RRC连接释放事件 的报告消息。  If the terminal fails to perform the RRC connection re-establishment with the reselected cell, the terminal sends a first RRC connection re-establishment failure event or a first RRC connection release event report message to the second station on the second RRC connection.
本实施例提供了终端与不同站点间维护 RRC连接重建立方案, 在终端与 一个站点间出现连接失败时使得终端可通过 RRC连接重建立过程保障终端的 数据业务。 并且如果终端重选的小区属于第二站点或者与第二 RRC连接的小 区属于同一个小区组, 则终端重新选择其他的小区或者终端停止小区重选操 作, 从而有利于降低 RRC连接重建立时延。 实施例 11  The embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites. When the connection between the terminal and a site fails, the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process. And if the cell that the terminal reselects belongs to the second station or the cell that is connected to the second RRC belongs to the same cell group, the terminal reselects another cell or the terminal stops the cell reselection operation, thereby facilitating reducing the RRC connection reestablishment delay. Example 11
参见图 11 , 本实施例提供了一种 RRC连接重建立的站点, 站点为终端当 前附着的站点, 终端当前附着的站点还包括第一站点, 终端与第一站点之间维 护第一 RRC连接, 站点包括:  Referring to FIG. 11, the embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment site, where the site is a site to which the terminal is currently attached, and the site currently attached by the terminal further includes a first site, and the first RRC connection is maintained between the terminal and the first site. Sites include:
接收模块 701 , 用于当第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时, 接收终端发 送的第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息;  The receiving module 701 is configured to: when the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link, the first RRC connection sent by the receiving terminal fails to generate a radio link failure report message;
确定模块 702, 用于确定是否允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 或者 确定是否允许终端执行与站点之间的 RRC连接重建立;  The determining module 702 is configured to determine whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, or determine whether the terminal is allowed to perform the RRC connection re-establishment with the station;
发送模块 703, 用于根据确定结果, 向终端发送与确定结果相应的指示消 息。  The sending module 703 is configured to send, according to the determination result, an indication message corresponding to the determination result to the terminal.
确定模块 704, 具体用于如果终端与站点之间具有第二 RRC连接, 确定 是否允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立; 如果终端与站点之间没有第二 RRC 连接, 确定是否允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 或者确定是否允许终端 执行与站点之间的 RRC连接重建立。  The determining module 704 is specifically configured to: if the terminal has a second RRC connection with the station, determine whether to allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment; if there is no second RRC connection between the terminal and the station, determine whether to allow the terminal to perform the first The RRC connection is re-established, or it is determined whether the terminal is allowed to perform RRC connection re-establishment with the station.
如果终端与第二站点之间具有第二 RRC连接, 发送模块, 具体用于 如果允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立,通过第二 RRC连接向终端发送 第一 RRC连接重建立的指示消息, 以通知终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立; 如 果不允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立,通过第二 RRC连接向终端发送第一 RRC连接重建立禁止的指示消息, 以通知终端不执行第一 RRC连接重建立。  If the terminal has a second RRC connection with the second station, the sending module is specifically configured to: if the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, send the first RRC connection re-establishment indication message to the terminal by using the second RRC connection, to Notifying the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment; if the terminal is not allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, sending the first RRC connection re-establishment prohibition indication message to the terminal through the second RRC connection, to notify the terminal not to perform the first RRC connection Re-established.
如果终端与第二站点之间没有第二 RRC连接, 发送模块, 具体用于 如果允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 第二站点向终端发送第一 RRC 连接重建立的指示消息, 以通知终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立; 如果允许终 端执行与第二站点之间的 RRC连接重建立,第二站点向终端发送 RRC连接重 建立的指示消息, 以通知终端执行与第二站点之间的 RRC连接重建立; 或者 如果不允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立,第二站点向终端发送第一 RRC连 接重建立禁止的指示消息, 以通知终端不执行第一 RRC连接重建立; 或者, 如果不允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立、 并且不允许终端执行与第二站点 之间的 RRC连接重建立,第二站点向终端发送 RRC连接重建立禁止的指示消 息, 以通知终端不执行 RRC连接重建立。 If there is no second RRC connection between the terminal and the second station, the sending module is specifically used for If the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the second station sends a first RRC connection re-establishment indication message to the terminal to notify the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment; if the terminal is allowed to perform the RRC with the second station The connection re-establishment, the second station sends an indication message of the RRC connection re-establishment to the terminal, to notify the terminal to perform RRC connection re-establishment with the second station; or if the terminal is not allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the second station Sending a first RRC connection re-establishment prohibition indication message to the terminal to notify the terminal not to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment; or if the terminal is not allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, and the terminal is not allowed to perform the second station The RRC connection is re-established, and the second station sends an indication message of the RRC connection re-establishment prohibition to the terminal to notify the terminal not to perform the RRC connection re-establishment.
第一 RRC连接重建立的指示消息包含第一站点确定的或者站点确定的终 端可以执行第一 RRC连接重建立的小区的信息;  The indication message of the first RRC connection re-establishment includes information of the cell determined by the first station or the station determined by the station may perform the first RRC connection re-establishment;
RRC连接重建立的指示消息包含站点确定的终端可以与站点执行 RRC连 接重建立的小区的信息。  The indication message of the RRC connection re-establishment includes information of a cell that the station determined by the station can perform re-establishment with the station performing the RRC connection.
确定模块, 具体用于  Determining module, specifically for
基于终端上报的第一站点下的小区的测量结果,决定是否允许终端执行第 一 RRC连接重建立或者确定是否允许终端与第二站点建立新的 RRC连接; 或者, 向第一站点发送第一 RRC连接重建立协商消息, 以报告第一站点 第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败。  Determining whether to allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment or determining whether to allow the terminal to establish a new RRC connection with the second station based on the measurement result of the cell in the first station reported by the terminal; or sending the first RRC to the first station The connection re-establishment negotiation message reports that the first RRC connection of the first station fails to occur.
第一 RRC连接重建立协商消息携带终端在第一站点下的小区的的测量结 果。  The first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation message carries the measurement result of the cell of the terminal under the first station.
接收模块, 还用于向第一站点发送第一 RRC连接重建立协商消息, 以报 告第一站点第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败之后, 接收第一站点返回的是否 允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立的结果信息。  The receiving module is further configured to send a first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation message to the first station, to report whether the first station returns the first RRC connection, and the first station returns whether to allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection. Re-established result information.
接收模块, 还用于第一站点发送第一 RRC连接重建立协商消息, 以报告 第一站点第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败之后,  The receiving module is further configured to send, by the first station, a first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation message, to report that the first station first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link,
如果第一站点允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 接收第一站点发送的 第一 RRC连接重建立协商确认消息, 确认消息包含第一站点确定的终端可以 执行第一 RRC连接重建立的小区的信息; 或者  And if the first station allows the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, receiving the first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation acknowledgement message sent by the first station, where the acknowledgement message includes the cell that the first station determines that the terminal can perform the first RRC connection re-establishment Information; or
如果第一站点不允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 接收第一站点发送 的第一 RRC连接重建立拒绝消息。 发送模块, 还用于 If the first station does not allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the first RRC connection re-establishment rejection message sent by the first station is received. Send module, also used
如果站点不允许终端执行第一 RRC 连接重建立, 向第一站点发送第一 RRC连接释放的指示消息, 以使第一站点释放终端的连接上下文信息。  If the station does not allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the first RRC connection release indication message is sent to the first station, so that the first station releases the connection context information of the terminal.
指示消息是物理下行控制信令 PDCCH、 MAC CE或者无线资源控制 RRC 消息。  The indication message is a physical downlink control signaling PDCCH, a MAC CE, or a radio resource control RRC message.
本实施例提供了终端与不同站点间维护 RRC连接重建立方案, 在终端与 一个站点间出现连接失败时使得终端可通过 RRC连接重建立过程保障终端的 数据业务。 并且由网络侧站点决定终端是否允许执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 防止终端盲目执行第一 RRC连接重建立,节省盲目的 RRC连接重建立失败所 浪费的时间, 从而有利于降低 RRC连接重建立时延。 实施例 12  The embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites. When the connection between the terminal and a site fails, the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process. And determining, by the network side station, whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, preventing the terminal from blindly performing the first RRC connection re-establishment, and saving the time wasted by the blind RRC connection re-establishment failure, thereby facilitating reducing the RRC connection re-establishment delay. . Example 12
参见图 12, 本实施例提供了一种 RRC连接重建立的终端, 终端当前附着 的站点包括第一站点和第二站点, 终端与第一站点之间维护第一 RRC连接, 终端包括:  Referring to FIG. 12, the embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment terminal. The station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, where the terminal includes:
判断模块 801 , 用于当第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时, 判断第二站 点的小区的信号质量是否低于预设的门限值;  The determining module 801 is configured to determine, when the radio link fails in the first RRC connection, whether the signal quality of the cell of the second station is lower than a preset threshold;
选择模块 802, 用于如果等于高于预设的门限值, 终端选择第二站点的小 区作为 RRC连接重建立的目标小区;  The selecting module 802 is configured to: if the threshold is equal to or higher than the preset threshold, the terminal selects the cell of the second site as the target cell of the RRC connection re-establishment;
连接建立模块 803, 用于向第二站点的目标小区执行 RRC连接重建立过 程。  The connection establishing module 803 is configured to perform an RRC connection re-establishment process to the target cell of the second station.
终端还包括:  The terminal also includes:
接收模块, 用于在 RRC连接重建立过程中, 接收第二站点发送的上报发 生无线链路失败的小区的信号质量或者发生无线链路失败的第一站点下的小 区的信号质量的指示;  a receiving module, configured to receive, during an RRC connection re-establishment process, an indication sent by the second station to report a signal quality of a cell that fails to generate a radio link or a signal quality of a cell under the first station where a radio link fails;
上报模块, 用于根据指示, 向第二站点上报发生无线链路失败的小区的信 号质量或者发生无线链路失败的第一站点下的小区的信号质量。  The reporting module is configured to report, according to the indication, the signal quality of the cell in which the radio link fails or the signal quality of the cell in the first station where the radio link fails.
本实施例提供了终端与不同站点间维护 RRC连接重建立方案, 在终端与 一个站点间出现连接失败时使得终端可通过 RRC连接重建立过程保障终端的 数据业务。 并且终端满足一定条件才执行小区重选, 否则直接选择第二站点的 小区或者非 RRC连接小区组的小区作为 RRC连接重建立的目标小区,节省了 小区重选的时间, 从而有利于降低 RRC连接重建立时延。 实施例 13 The embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites. When the connection between the terminal and a site fails, the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process. And the terminal satisfies certain conditions to perform cell reselection, otherwise directly selects the second site. The cell of the cell or the non-RRC connected cell group serves as the target cell for reestablishment of the RRC connection, which saves the time for cell reselection, thereby facilitating the reduction of the RRC connection reestablishment delay. Example 13
参见图 13, 本实施例提供了一种 RRC连接重建立的终端, 终端当前附着 的站点包括第一站点和第二站点, 终端与第一站点之间维护第一 RRC连接, 终端包括:  Referring to FIG. 13, the embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment terminal. The station currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, where the terminal includes:
判断模块 901 , 用于当第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时, 判断终端与 第二站点是否保持同步,  The determining module 901 is configured to determine, when the radio link fails in the first RRC connection, whether the terminal and the second station are in synchronization,
发送模块 902, 用于如果终端与第二站点保持同步, 向第二站点发送第一 The sending module 902 is configured to send the first to the second station if the terminal is synchronized with the second station.
RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息或者 RRC连接快速重建立请求; 接收模块 903, 用于收第二站点返回的 RRC连接重建立消息, RRC连接 重建立消息携带重建 RRC连接的参数; The RRC connection generates a radio link failure report message or an RRC connection fast re-establishment request; the receiving module 903 is configured to receive an RRC connection re-establishment message returned by the second station, where the RRC connection re-establishment message carries a parameter for reestablishing the RRC connection;
连接建立模块 904, 用于根据重建 RRC连接的参数, 与第二站点重新建 立新的 RRC连接。  The connection establishing module 904 is configured to re-establish a new RRC connection with the second station according to the parameter for reestablishing the RRC connection.
发送模块, 具体用于  Sending module, specifically for
使用物理上行控制信道 PUCCH信道向第二站点发送第一 RRC连接发生 无线链路失败的报告消息或者 RRC连接快速重建立请求。  The physical uplink control channel PUCCH channel is used to send a report message to the second station that the first RRC connection fails the radio link or the RRC connection fast re-establishment request.
发送模块, 具体用于  Sending module, specifically for
判断在终端与第二站点之间是否存在有效的上行授予;  Determining whether there is a valid uplink grant between the terminal and the second site;
如果没有有效的上行授予, 向第二站点发送调度请求, 并接收第二站点分 配的上行授予, 利用分配的上行授予向第二站点发送第一 RRC连接发生无线 链路失败的报告消息或者 RRC连接快速重建立请求;  If there is no valid uplink grant, sending a scheduling request to the second station, and receiving the uplink grant allocated by the second station, using the allocated uplink grant to send the first RRC connection to the second station to generate a radio link failure report message or an RRC connection Quickly re-establish the request;
如果存在有效的上行授予, 利用有效的上行授予向第二站点发送第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息或者 RRC连接快速重建立请求。  If there is a valid uplink grant, a valid uplink grant is used to send a first RRC connection to the second station to generate a radio link failure report message or an RRC connection fast re-establishment request.
RRC 连接重建立消息携带上报发生无线链路失败的小区的信号质量的指 示信息或者发生无线链路失败的第一站点下的小区的信号质量的指示信息; 终端还包括上报模块, 用于执行接收模块之后, 根据指示, 向第二站点上 报发生无线链路失败的小区的信号质量或者发生无线链路失败的第一站点下 的小区的信号质量。 本实施例提供了终端与不同站点间维护 RRC连接重建立方案, 在终端与 一个站点间出现连接失败时使得终端可通过 RRC连接重建立过程保障终端的 数据业务。 并且在终端与第二站点保持同步情况下,执行没有随机接入过程的 RRC连接重建立, 从而有利于降低 RRC连接重建立时延。 The RRC connection re-establishment message carries the indication information indicating the signal quality of the cell in which the radio link fails to occur or the indication information of the signal quality of the cell in the first station where the radio link fails. The terminal further includes a reporting module, configured to perform the receiving After the module, according to the indication, the signal quality of the cell in which the radio link fails or the signal quality of the cell in the first station where the radio link fails occurs is reported to the second station. The embodiment provides a RRC connection re-establishment scheme between the terminal and the different sites. When the connection between the terminal and a site fails, the terminal can ensure the data service of the terminal through the RRC connection re-establishment process. And in the case that the terminal is synchronized with the second station, the RRC connection re-establishment without the random access procedure is performed, thereby facilitating reducing the RRC connection re-establishment delay.
在上述各实施例中多个站点分别与终端建立 RRC连接,每个 RRC连接可 以是基于不同小区的,从而实现站点之间的载波汇聚。用于实现载波汇聚的多 个站点可以是基站或家庭基站等。 例如, 其中的一个站点可以是宏基站, 另一 个站点是家庭基站; 或者一个站点是基站而另一个站点是中继站, 本实施例对 此不做限定。 当终端附着在一个站点上时, 可通过连接至该站点进行工作。 终 端可与附着的站点之间有 RRC连接, 只是这种连接有时会出现失败, 当出现 这种连接失败时, 可采用本发明实施例的方法或设备来实现重新连接,提高业 务性能。所述终端可以包括但不限于手机、 电脑等各类形态的用户设备(UE ), 本实施例对其具体形态不做限定。  In the foregoing embodiments, multiple sites establish an RRC connection with the terminal, and each RRC connection may be based on different cells, thereby implementing carrier aggregation between the sites. A plurality of stations for implementing carrier aggregation may be base stations or home base stations, and the like. For example, one of the sites may be a macro base station, and the other site is a home base station; or one site is a base station and the other site is a relay station, which is not limited in this embodiment. When a terminal is attached to a site, it can work by connecting to the site. The terminal may have an RRC connection with the attached site, but such a connection may sometimes fail. When such a connection fails, the method or device of the embodiment of the present invention may be used to implement reconnection to improve service performance. The terminal may include, but is not limited to, a user equipment (UE) of various forms, such as a mobile phone and a computer. The specific embodiment is not limited in this embodiment.
以上实施例提供的技术方案中的全部或部分内容可以通过软件编程实现, 其软件程序存储在可读取的存储介质中, 存储介质例如: 计算机中的硬盘、 光 盘或软盘。  All or part of the technical solutions provided by the above embodiments may be implemented by software programming, and the software program is stored in a readable storage medium such as a hard disk, a optical disk or a floppy disk in a computer.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例, 并不用以限制本发明, 凡在本发明的 精神和原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的 保护范围之内。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention, should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、一种无线资源控制 RRC连接重建立的方法, 终端当前附着的站点包括 第一站点和第二站点, 所述终端与所述第一站点之间维护第一 RRC连接, 所 述终端与所述第二站点之间维护第二 RRC连接, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: 当所述第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时, 所述终端执行小区重选; 如果所述终端重选的小区属于所述第二站点,或者如果所述终端重选的小 区与所述第二 RRC连接的小区属于同一个小区组, 所述终端重新选择其他的 小区或者所述终端停止小区重选操作并释放所述第一 RRC连接;  A radio resource control RRC connection re-establishment method, where a station currently attached to a terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, where the terminal and the Maintaining a second RRC connection between the second sites, where the method includes: when the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link, the terminal performs cell reselection; if the terminal reselects The cell belongs to the second station, or if the cell that is reselected by the terminal and the cell that is connected to the second RRC belong to the same cell group, the terminal reselects another cell or the terminal stops the cell reselection operation. Release the first RRC connection;
如果所述终端重选的小区不属于所述第二站点,或者如果所述终端重选的 小区与所述第二 RRC连接的小区不属于同一个小区组, 所述终端基于所述重 选的小区执行 RRC连接重建立。  If the cell that the terminal reselects does not belong to the second station, or if the cell that the terminal reselects does not belong to the same cell group, the terminal is based on the reselection The cell performs RRC connection re-establishment.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端基于所述重选的 小区执行 RRC连接重建立之后, 包括:  The method according to claim 1, wherein after the terminal performs RRC connection re-establishment based on the reselected cell, the method includes:
如果所述终端与所述重选的小区执行 RRC连接重建立失败, 所述终端在 所述第二 RRC连接上向所述第二站点发送第一 RRC连接重建立失败事件或者 第一 RRC连接释放事件的报告消息。  If the terminal fails to perform RRC connection re-establishment with the reselected cell, the terminal sends a first RRC connection re-establishment failure event or a first RRC connection release to the second station on the second RRC connection. Report message for the event.
3、根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述在所述第二 RRC连接 上向所述第二站点发送第一 RRC连接重建立失败事件或者第一 RRC连接释放 事件的报告消息之后, 包括:  The method according to claim 2, wherein the sending, by the second RRC connection, a report message of a first RRC connection re-establishment failure event or a first RRC connection release event to the second station After that, including:
所述第二站点向所述第一站点报告第一 RRC连接重建立失败事件或者第 一 RRC连接释放事件,以通知所述第一站点释放所述终端的连接上下文信息。  The second station reports a first RRC connection re-establishment failure event or a first RRC connection release event to the first station to notify the first station to release connection context information of the terminal.
4、一种无线资源控制 RRC连接重建立的方法, 终端当前附着的站点包括 第一站点和第二站点, 所述终端与所述第一站点之间维护第一 RRC连接, 其 特征在于, 所述方法包括: A radio resource control RRC connection re-establishment method, where a station currently attached to a terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, where The methods include:
当所述第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时, 所述第二站点接收所述终端 发送的所述第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息;  When the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link, the second station receives a report message that the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link that is sent by the terminal;
所述第二站点确定是否允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 或者确 定是否允许所述终端执行与所述第二站点之间的 RRC连接重建立;  Determining, by the second station, whether the terminal is allowed to perform a first RRC connection re-establishment, or determining whether the terminal is allowed to perform RRC connection re-establishment with the second station;
所述第二站点根据确定结果,向所述终端发送与所述确定结果相应的指示 消息。 Sending, by the second station, an indication corresponding to the determination result to the terminal according to the determination result Message.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第二站点确定是否允 许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 或者确定是否允许所述终端执行与所 述第二站点之间的 RRC连接重建立, 包括:  The method according to claim 4, wherein the second station determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform a first RRC connection re-establishment, or determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform execution with the second station. The RRC connection is re-established, including:
如果所述终端与所述第二站点之间具有第二 RRC连接, 所述第二站点确 定是否允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立; 或者  If the terminal has a second RRC connection with the second station, the second station determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment; or
如果所述终端与所述第二站点之间没有第二 RRC连接, 所述第二站点确 定是否允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 或者确定是否允许所述终端 执行与所述第二站点之间的 RRC连接重建立。  If there is no second RRC connection between the terminal and the second station, the second station determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, or determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform the second The RRC connection between the sites is re-established.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 如果所述终端与所述第二 站点之间具有第二 RRC连接,  6. The method according to claim 5, wherein if there is a second RRC connection between the terminal and the second station,
所述第二站点根据确定结果,向所述终端发送与所述确定结果相应的指示 消息, 包括:  And sending, by the second station, an indication message corresponding to the determination result to the terminal according to the determination result, including:
如果允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 所述第二站点通过所述第 二 RRC连接向所述终端发送第一 RRC连接重建立的指示消息,以通知所述终 端执行第一 RRC连接重建立; 或者  If the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the second station sends an indication message of the first RRC connection re-establishment to the terminal by using the second RRC connection, to notify the terminal to perform the first RRC connection. Re-establish; or
如果不允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 所述第二站点通过所述 第二 RRC连接向所述终端发送第一 RRC连接重建立禁止的指示消息,以通知 所述终端不执行第一 RRC连接重建立。  If the terminal is not allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the second station sends a first RRC connection re-establishment prohibition indication message to the terminal by using the second RRC connection, to notify the terminal not to perform the first An RRC connection is re-established.
7、 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 如果所述终端与所述第二 站点之间没有第二 RRC连接,  7. The method according to claim 5, wherein if there is no second RRC connection between the terminal and the second station,
所述第二站点根据确定结果,向所述终端发送与所述确定结果相应的指示 消息, 包括:  And sending, by the second station, an indication message corresponding to the determination result to the terminal according to the determination result, including:
如果允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 所述第二站点向终端发送 第一 RRC连接重建立的指示消息,以通知所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立; 或者  If the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the second station sends a first RRC connection re-establishment indication message to the terminal to notify the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment; or
如果允许所述终端执行与所述第二站点之间的 RRC连接重建立, 所述第 二站点向终端发送 RRC连接重建立的指示消息, 以通知所述终端执行与所述 第二站点之间的 RRC连接重建立; 或者  If the terminal is allowed to perform RRC connection re-establishment with the second station, the second station sends an indication message of RRC connection re-establishment to the terminal, to notify the terminal to perform execution with the second station. RRC connection re-establishment; or
如果不允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 所述第二站点向所述终 端发送第一 RRC 连接重建立禁止的指示消息, 以通知所述终端不执行第一 RRC连接重建立; 或者, If the terminal is not allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the second station is to the end Sending, by the terminal, an indication message that the first RRC connection re-establishment is prohibited, to notify the terminal that the first RRC connection re-establishment is not performed; or
如果不允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立、 并且不允许所述终端执 行与所述第二站点之间的 RRC 连接重建立, 所述第二站点向所述终端发送 RRC连接重建立禁止的指示消息, 以通知所述终端不执行 RRC连接重建立。  If the terminal is not allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, and the terminal is not allowed to perform RRC connection re-establishment with the second station, the second station sends an RRC connection re-establishment prohibition to the terminal. An indication message to notify the terminal not to perform RRC connection re-establishment.
8、 根据权利要求 6或 7所述的方法, 其特征在于,  8. Method according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that
所述第一 RRC连接重建立的指示消息包含所述第一站点确定的或者所述 第二站点确定的所述终端可以执行第一 RRC连接重建立的小区的信息; 或者 所述 RRC连接重建立的指示消息包含所述第二站点确定的所述终端可以 与所述第二站点执行 RRC连接重建立的小区的信息。  The first RRC connection re-establishment indication message includes information that is determined by the first station or determined by the second station, where the terminal may perform a first RRC connection re-establishment; or the RRC connection re-establishment The indication message includes information that the terminal determined by the second station can perform RRC connection re-establishment with the second station.
9、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第二站点确定是否允 许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 或者确定是否允许所述终端执行与所 述第二站点之间的 RRC连接重建立, 包括:  The method according to claim 4, wherein the second station determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform a first RRC connection re-establishment, or determines whether the terminal is allowed to perform execution with the second station. The RRC connection is re-established, including:
第二站点基于所述终端上报的所述第一站点下的小区的测量结果,决定是 否允许终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立或者所述第二站点确定是否允许终端与 所述第二站点建立新的 RRC连接;  The second station determines whether to allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment or the second station determines whether to allow the terminal to establish a new relationship with the second station, based on the measurement result of the cell under the first station reported by the terminal. RRC connection;
或者,所述第二站点向所述第一站点发送第一 RRC连接重建立协商消息, 以报告所述第一站点第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败。  Or the second station sends a first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation message to the first station to report that the first RRC connection of the first station fails to generate a radio link.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一 RRC连接重建 立协商消息携带所述终端在所述第一站点下的小区的测量结果。  The method according to claim 9, wherein the first RRC connection reestablishment negotiation message carries a measurement result of a cell of the terminal under the first station.
11、 如权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第二站点向所述第一站 点发送第一 RRC连接重建立协商消息,以报告所述第一站点第一 RRC连接发 生无线链路失败之后, 包括:  The method according to claim 9, wherein the second station sends a first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation message to the first station to report that the first station first RRC connection occurs a wireless chain. After the road fails, it includes:
所述第二站点接收所述第一站点返回的是否允许所述终端执行第一 RRC 连接重建立的结果信息。  And the second station receives, by the first station, whether the terminal is allowed to perform result information of the first RRC connection re-establishment.
12、 根据权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第二站点接收所述 第一站点返回的是否允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立的结果信息, 包 括:  The method according to claim 11, wherein the second station receives, by the first station, whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment result information, including:
如果所述第一站点允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 所述第二站 点接收所述第一站点发送的第一 RRC连接重建立协商确认消息, 所述确认消 息包含所述第一站点确定的所述终端可以执行第一 RRC连接重建立的小区的 信息; 或者 If the first station allows the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the second station receives the first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation confirmation message sent by the first station, and the acknowledgement disappears. The information including the information that the terminal determined by the first station can perform the first RRC connection re-establishment; or
如果所述第一站点不允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 所述第二 站点接收所述第一站点发送的第一 RRC连接重建立拒绝消息。  And if the first station does not allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the second station receives the first RRC connection re-establishment rejection message sent by the first station.
13、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第二站点确定是否允 许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立之后, 包括:  The method according to claim 4, wherein, after determining, by the second station, whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the method includes:
如果所述第二站点不允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 所述第二 站点向所述第一站点发送第一 RRC连接释放的指示消息, 以通知所述第一站 点释放所述终端的连接上下文信息。  If the second station does not allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the second station sends an indication message of the first RRC connection release to the first station, to notify the first station to release the Connection context information for the terminal.
14、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述指示消息是物理下行 控制信令 PDCCH、媒体接入控制 MAC控制元 CE或者无线资源控制 RRC消 息。  The method according to claim 4, wherein the indication message is a physical downlink control signaling PDCCH, a medium access control MAC control element CE, or a radio resource control RRC message.
15、 一种无线资源控制 RRC连接重建立的方法, 终端当前附着的站点包 括第一站点和第二站点, 所述终端与所述第一站点之间维护第一 RRC连接, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: A radio resource control RRC connection re-establishment method, where a terminal currently attached by a terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, where The methods include:
当所述第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时, 所述终端判断所述第二站点 的小区的信号质量是否低于预设的门限值;  When the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link, the terminal determines whether the signal quality of the cell of the second station is lower than a preset threshold;
如果不低于预设的门限值, 所述终端选择所述第二站点的小区作为 RRC 连接重建立的目标小区;  If not lower than a preset threshold, the terminal selects a cell of the second site as a target cell for RRC connection re-establishment;
所述终端向所述第二站点的目标小区执行 RRC连接重建立过程。  The terminal performs an RRC connection re-establishment process to the target cell of the second station.
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 在所述 RRC连接重建立过程中, 所述终端接收所述第二站点发送的上才艮 发生无线链路失败的小区的信号质量或者发生无线链路失败的所述第一站点 下的小区的信号质量的指示;  The method according to claim 15, wherein the method further comprises: in the RRC connection re-establishment process, the terminal receiving the wireless link failure of the uplink sent by the second station An indication of the signal quality of the cell or the signal quality of the cell at the first station where the radio link failed;
所述终端 ^据所述指示,向所述第二站点上 发生无线链路失败的小区的 信号质量或者发生无线链路失败的所述第一站点下的小区的信号质量。  The terminal according to the indication, to the second station, the signal quality of the cell in which the radio link fails or the signal quality of the cell in the first station where the radio link fails.
17、 根据权利要求 16所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端根据所述指示, 向所述第二站点上报发生无线链路失败的小区的信号质量或者发生无线链路 失败的所述第一站点下的小区的信号质量之后, 包括: 所述第二站点根据所述终端上报的小区的信号质量,确定让所述终端使用 所述小区时, 向所述终端发送小区配置或激活命令,指示所述终端使用所述小 区, 或者确定让所述终端释放所述小区时, 向所述终端发送小区移除或去激活 命令, 指示所述终端释放所述小区。 The method according to claim 16, wherein the terminal reports, to the second station, a signal quality of a cell in which a radio link fails or a radio link failure occurs according to the indication. After the signal quality of the cell under a station, including: When the second station determines, according to the signal quality of the cell reported by the terminal, that the terminal uses the cell, sends a cell configuration or an activation command to the terminal, instructing the terminal to use the cell, or determining When the terminal releases the cell, the terminal sends a cell removal or deactivation command to the terminal, instructing the terminal to release the cell.
18、 根据权利要求 15所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端向所述第二站 点的目标小区执行 RRC连接重建立过程之后, 包括:  The method according to claim 15, wherein after the terminal performs an RRC connection re-establishment process to the target cell of the second site, the method includes:
如果所述终端执行 RRC连接重建立成功后, 所述第二站点向所述第一站 点发送所述终端的 RRC连接发生改变的指示信息, 用于通知所述第一站点通 过所述第二站点向所述终端发送 RRC控制消息。  After the terminal performs the RRC connection re-establishment, the second station sends, to the first station, indication information that the RRC connection of the terminal is changed, to notify the first station to pass the second site. Sending an RRC Control message to the terminal.
19、 一种无线资源控制 RRC连接重建立的方法, 终端当前附着的站点包 括第一站点和第二站点, 所述终端与所述第一站点之间维护第一 RRC连接, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: A radio resource control RRC connection re-establishment method, where a terminal currently attached to a terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, where The methods include:
当所述第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时, 所述终端判断所述终端与所 述第二站点是否保持同步,  When the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link, the terminal determines whether the terminal and the second station are in synchronization,
如果所述终端与所述第二站点保持同步,所述终端向所述第二站点发送第 一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息或者 RRC连接快速重建立请求; 所述终端接收所述第二站点返回的 RRC连接重建立消息,所述 RRC连接 重建立消息携带重建 RRC连接的参数;  If the terminal keeps synchronization with the second station, the terminal sends a report message or a RRC connection fast re-establishment request that the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link to the second station; An RRC connection re-establishment message returned by the second station, where the RRC connection re-establishment message carries a parameter for reestablishing an RRC connection;
所述终端根据所述重建 RRC连接的参数, 与所述第二站点重新建立新的 The terminal re-establishes a new with the second site according to the parameter of the reestablishing the RRC connection.
RRC连接。 RRC connection.
20、 根据权利要求 19所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端向所述第二站 点发送第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息或者 RRC连接快速重建立 请求, 包括:  The method according to claim 19, wherein the sending, by the terminal, the first RRC connection occurrence radio link failure report message or the RRC connection fast re-establishment request to the second station, includes:
所述终端使用物理上行控制信道 PUCCH信道向所述第二站点发送第一 The terminal sends a first to the second station by using a physical uplink control channel PUCCH channel.
RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息或者 RRC连接快速重建立请求。 The RRC connection generates a radio link failure report message or an RRC connection fast re-establishment request.
21、 根据权利要求 19所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端向所述第二站 点发送第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息或者 RRC连接快速重建立 请求, 包括:  The method according to claim 19, wherein the sending, by the terminal, the first RRC connection radio link failure report message or the RRC connection fast re-establishment request to the second station, includes:
所述终端判断在所述终端与所述第二站点之间是否存在有效的上行授予; 如果没有有效的上行授予, 所述终端向所述第二站点发送调度请求, 并接 收所述第二站点分配的上行授予,利用所述分配的上行授予向所述第二站点发 送第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息或者 RRC连接快速重建立请 求; Determining, by the terminal, whether there is a valid uplink grant between the terminal and the second station; If there is no valid uplink grant, the terminal sends a scheduling request to the second station, and receives an uplink grant allocated by the second station, and sends a first RRC connection to the second station by using the allocated uplink grant. A report message of a radio link failure or an RRC connection fast re-establishment request occurs;
如果存在有效的上行授予,所述终端利用所述有效的上行授予向所述第二 站点发送第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息或者 RRC连接快速重建 立请求。  If there is a valid uplink grant, the terminal uses the valid uplink grant to send a report message to the second station that the first RRC connection fails the radio link or the RRC connection fast reestablishment request.
22、 根据权利要求 19所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 RRC连接重建立消 息携带上报发生无线链路失败的小区的信号质量的指示信息或者发生无线链 路失败的所述第一站点下的小区的信号质量的指示信息;  The method according to claim 19, wherein the RRC connection re-establishment message carries indication information indicating a signal quality of a cell in which a radio link failure occurs or a failure occurs in the first station where a radio link fails. Indication information of the signal quality of the cell;
所述终端接收所述第二站点返回的 RRC连接重建立消息之后, 包括: 所述终端根据所述指示,向所述第二站点上报发生无线链路失败的小区的 信号质量或者发生无线链路失败的所述第一站点下的小区的信号质量。  After the terminal receives the RRC connection re-establishment message returned by the second station, the method includes: the terminal reporting, according to the indication, the signal quality of the cell that fails the radio link or the radio link occurs to the second station. The signal quality of the cell under the first station that failed.
23、 根据权利要求 19所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端根据所述重建 RRC连接所需的参数, 与所述第二站点重新建立新的 RRC连接之后, 包括: 所述第二站点向所述第一站点发送所述终端的 RRC连接发生改变的指示 信息, 用于通知所述第一站点通过所述第二站点向所述终端发送 RRC控制消 息。  The method according to claim 19, after the terminal re-establishes a new RRC connection with the second station according to the parameters required for reestablishing the RRC connection, the method includes: Sending, to the first station, indication information that the RRC connection of the terminal is changed, to notify the first station to send an RRC control message to the terminal by using the second station.
24、 一种无线资源控制 RRC连接重建立的终端, 所述终端当前附着的站 点包括第一站点和第二站点, 所述终端与所述第一站点之间维护第一 RRC连 接, 所述终端与所述第二站点之间维护第二 RRC连接, 其特征在于, 所述终 端包括: A radio resource control RRC connection re-establishment terminal, where the terminal currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, where the terminal Maintaining a second RRC connection with the second site, where the terminal includes:
小区重选模块, 用于当所述第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时, 执行小 区重选;  a cell reselection module, configured to perform cell reselection when a radio link failure occurs in the first RRC connection;
第一处理模块, 用于如果重选的小区属于所述第二站点, 或者如果重选的 小区与所述第二 RRC连接的小区属于同一个小区组, 重新选择其他的小区或 者停止小区重选操作并释放所述第一 RRC连接;  a first processing module, configured to: if the reselected cell belongs to the second station, or if the reselected cell and the second RRC connected cell belong to the same cell group, reselect another cell or stop cell reselection Operating and releasing the first RRC connection;
第二处理模块, 用于如果重选的小区不属于所述第二站点, 或者如果重选 的小区与所述第二 RRC连接的小区不属于同一个小区组, 基于所述重选的小 区执行 RRC连接重建立。 a second processing module, configured to: if the reselected cell does not belong to the second station, or if the reselected cell and the second RRC connected cell do not belong to the same cell group, based on the reselection The area performs RRC connection re-establishment.
25、 根据权利要求 24所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述终端还包括报告模 块, 用于执行所述第二处理模块之后,  The terminal according to claim 24, wherein the terminal further includes a report module, after executing the second processing module,
如果所述终端与所述重选的小区执行 RRC连接重建立失败, 所述终端在 所述第二 RRC连接上向所述第二站点发送第一 RRC连接重建立失败事件或者 第一 RRC连接释放事件的报告消息。  If the terminal fails to perform RRC connection re-establishment with the reselected cell, the terminal sends a first RRC connection re-establishment failure event or a first RRC connection release to the second station on the second RRC connection. Report message for the event.
26、 一种无线资源控制 RRC连接重建立的站点, 所述站点为终端当前附 着的站点, 所述终端当前附着的站点还包括第一站点, 所述终端与所述第一站 点之间维护第一 RRC连接, 其特征在于, 所述站点包括: A radio resource control RRC connection re-establishment site, where the site is a site to which the terminal is currently attached, and the site currently attached to the terminal further includes a first site, and the terminal maintains a relationship between the terminal and the first site. An RRC connection, wherein the site comprises:
接收模块, 用于当所述第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时, 接收所述终 端发送的所述第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息;  a receiving module, configured to receive, when the first RRC connection fails, a radio link failure report message that the first RRC connection is sent by the terminal;
确定模块, 用于确定是否允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 或者 确定是否允许所述终端执行与所述站点之间的 RRC连接重建立;  a determining module, configured to determine whether the terminal is allowed to perform a first RRC connection re-establishment, or determine whether the terminal is allowed to perform RRC connection re-establishment with the station;
发送模块, 用于根据确定结果, 向所述终端发送与所述确定结果相应的指 示消息。  And a sending module, configured to send, according to the determination result, an indication message corresponding to the determination result to the terminal.
27、 根据权利要求 26所述的站点, 其特征在于, 确定模块, 具体用于 如果所述终端与所述站点之间具有第二 RRC连接, 确定是否允许所述终 端执行第一 RRC连接重建立;  The station according to claim 26, wherein the determining module is specifically configured to: if the terminal has a second RRC connection with the station, determine whether to allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment ;
如果所述终端与所述站点之间没有第二 RRC连接, 确定是否允许所述终 端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 或者确定是否允许所述终端执行与所述站点之 间的 RRC连接重建立。  If there is no second RRC connection between the terminal and the station, it is determined whether the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, or whether the terminal is allowed to perform RRC connection re-establishment with the station.
28、 根据权利要求 27所述的站点, 其特征在于, 如果所述终端与所述第 二站点之间具有第二 RRC连接,  The station according to claim 27, wherein if there is a second RRC connection between the terminal and the second station,
所述发送模块, 具体用于  The sending module is specifically used for
如果允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立,通过所述第二 RRC连接向 所述终端发送第一 RRC 连接重建立的指示消息, 以通知所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立; 或者  If the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the first RRC connection re-establishment indication message is sent to the terminal by using the second RRC connection, to notify the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment; or
如果不允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立,通过所述第二 RRC连接 向所述终端发送第一 RRC连接重建立禁止的指示消息, 以通知所述终端不执 行第一 RRC连接重建立。 If the terminal is not allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the first RRC connection re-establishment prohibition indication message is sent to the terminal by using the second RRC connection, to notify the terminal that the terminal is not The first RRC connection is reestablished.
29、 根据权利要求 27所述的站点, 其特征在于, 如果所述终端与所述第 二站点之间没有第二 RRC连接,  29. The station according to claim 27, wherein if there is no second RRC connection between the terminal and the second station,
所述发送模块, 具体用于  The sending module is specifically used for
如果允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 所述第二站点向终端发送 第一 RRC连接重建立的指示消息,以通知所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立; 或者  If the terminal is allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the second station sends a first RRC connection re-establishment indication message to the terminal to notify the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment; or
如果允许所述终端执行与所述第二站点之间的 RRC连接重建立, 所述第 二站点向终端发送 RRC连接重建立的指示消息, 以通知所述终端执行与所述 第二站点之间的 RRC连接重建立; 或者  If the terminal is allowed to perform RRC connection re-establishment with the second station, the second station sends an indication message of RRC connection re-establishment to the terminal, to notify the terminal to perform execution with the second station. RRC connection re-establishment; or
如果不允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 所述第二站点向所述终 端发送第一 RRC 连接重建立禁止的指示消息, 以通知所述终端不执行第一 RRC连接重建立; 或者,  If the terminal is not allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the second station sends a first RRC connection re-establishment prohibition indication message to the terminal, to notify the terminal not to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment; or ,
如果不允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立、 并且不允许所述终端执 行与所述第二站点之间的 RRC 连接重建立, 所述第二站点向所述终端发送 RRC连接重建立禁止的指示消息, 以通知所述终端不执行 RRC连接重建立。  If the terminal is not allowed to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, and the terminal is not allowed to perform RRC connection re-establishment with the second station, the second station sends an RRC connection re-establishment prohibition to the terminal. An indication message to notify the terminal not to perform RRC connection re-establishment.
30、 根据权利要求 28或 29所述的站点, 其特征在于,  30. The station of claim 28 or 29, wherein
所述第一 RRC连接重建立的指示消息包含所述第一站点确定的或者所述 站点确定的所述终端可以执行第一 RRC连接重建立的小区的信息; 或者  The first RRC connection re-establishment indication message includes information that is determined by the first station or determined by the station, where the terminal can perform a first RRC connection re-establishment; or
所述 RRC连接重建立的指示消息包含所述站点确定的所述终端可以与所 述站点执行 RRC连接重建立的小区的信息。  The indication message of the RRC connection re-establishment includes information of a cell that the station determines that the terminal can perform RRC connection re-establishment with the station.
31、 根据权利要求 26所述的站点, 其特征在于, 所述确定模块, 具体用 于  The station according to claim 26, wherein the determining module is specifically configured to be used in
基于所述终端上 的所述第一站点下的小区的测量结果,决定是否允许终 端执行第一 RRC连接重建立或者确定是否允许终端与所述第二站点建立新的 RRC连接;  Determining whether to allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment or to determine whether to allow the terminal to establish a new RRC connection with the second station, based on the measurement result of the cell under the first station on the terminal;
或者, 向所述第一站点发送第一 RRC连接重建立协商消息, 以报告所述 第一站点第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败。  Or sending a first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation message to the first station to report that the first station first radio link fails to occur in the first RRC connection.
32、 根据权利要求 31所述的站点, 其特征在于, 所述第一 RRC连接重建 立协商消息携带所述终端在所述第一站点下的小区的测量结果。 The station according to claim 31, wherein the first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation message carries a measurement result of a cell of the terminal under the first station.
33、 如权利要求 26所述的站点, 其特征在于, 所述接收模块, 还用于向 所述第一站点发送第一 RRC连接重建立协商消息, 以报告所述第一站点第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败之后, The station of claim 26, wherein the receiving module is further configured to send a first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation message to the first station, to report the first RRC connection of the first station. After a radio link failure occurs,
接收所述第一站点返回的是否允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立的 结果信息。  Receiving, by the first station, whether the terminal is allowed to perform result information of the first RRC connection re-establishment.
34、 根据权利要求 33所述的站点, 其特征在于, 所述接收模块, 还用于 所述第一站点发送第一 RRC连接重建立协商消息, 以报告所述第一站点第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败之后,  The station according to claim 33, wherein the receiving module is further configured to send, by the first station, a first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation message, to report that the first RRC connection occurs at the first station. After the wireless link fails,
如果所述第一站点允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 接收所述第 一站点发送的第一 RRC连接重建立协商确认消息, 所述确认消息包含所述第 一站点确定的所述终端可以执行第一 RRC连接重建立的小区的信息; 或者 如果所述第一站点不允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 接收所述 第一站点发送的第一 RRC连接重建立拒绝消息。  Receiving, by the first station, the first RRC connection re-establishment negotiation acknowledgement message sent by the first station, where the first station allows the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, the confirmation message includes the The terminal may perform information of the cell that is re-established by the first RRC connection; or if the first station does not allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, receive the first RRC connection re-establishment reject message sent by the first station. .
35、 根据权利要求 26所述的站点, 其特征在于, 发送模块, 还用于 如果所述站点不允许所述终端执行第一 RRC连接重建立, 向所述第一站 点发送第一 RRC连接释放的指示消息, 以使所述第一站点释放所述终端的连 接上下文信息。  The station according to claim 26, wherein the sending module is further configured to: if the station does not allow the terminal to perform the first RRC connection re-establishment, send the first RRC connection release to the first station The indication message, so that the first station releases the connection context information of the terminal.
36、 根据权利要求 26所述的站点, 其特征在于, 所述指示消息是物理下 行控制信令 PDCCH、 媒体接入控制 MAC控制元 CE或者无线资源控制 RRC 消息。  The station according to claim 26, wherein the indication message is a physical downlink control signaling PDCCH, a medium access control MAC control element CE, or a radio resource control RRC message.
37、 一种无线资源控制 RRC连接重建立的终端, 所述终端当前附着的站 点包括第一站点和第二站点, 所述终端与所述第一站点之间维护第一 RRC连 接, 其特征在于, 所述终端包括: 37. A radio resource control RRC connection re-establishment terminal, where the terminal currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, where The terminal includes:
判断模块, 用于当所述第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时, 判断所述第 二站点的小区的信号质量是否低于预设的门限值;  a determining module, configured to determine, when the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link, whether the signal quality of the cell of the second station is lower than a preset threshold;
选择模块, 用于如果不低于预设的门限值, 所述终端选择所述第二站点的 小区作为 RRC连接重建立的目标小区;  a selecting module, configured to: if the threshold is not lower than a preset threshold, the terminal selects a cell of the second site as a target cell that is reestablished by the RRC connection;
连接建立模块, 用于向所述第二站点的目标小区执行 RRC连接重建立过 程。 And a connection establishing module, configured to perform an RRC connection re-establishment process to the target cell of the second station.
38、 根据权利要求 37所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述终端还包括: 接收模块, 用于在所述 RRC连接重建立过程中, 接收所述第二站点发送 的上报发生无线链路失败的小区的信号质量或者发生无线链路失败的所述第 一站点下的小区的信号质量的指示; The terminal according to claim 37, wherein the terminal further includes: a receiving module, configured to receive, during the RRC connection re-establishment process, a radio link failure that occurs when the second station sends a report An indication of the signal quality of the cell or the signal quality of the cell at the first station where the radio link failed;
上报模块, 用于根据所述指示, 向所述第二站点上报发生无线链路失败的 小区的信号质量或者发生无线链路失败的所述第一站点下的小区的信号质量。  The reporting module is configured to report, according to the indication, the signal quality of the cell in which the radio link fails or the signal quality of the cell in the first station where the radio link fails, to the second station.
39、 一种无线资源控制 RRC连接重建立的终端, 所述终端当前附着的站 点包括第一站点和第二站点, 所述终端与所述第一站点之间维护第一 RRC连 接, 其特征在于, 所述终端包括: 39. A radio resource control RRC connection re-establishment terminal, where the terminal currently attached to the terminal includes a first station and a second station, and the terminal maintains a first RRC connection with the first station, where The terminal includes:
判断模块, 用于当所述第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败时, 判断所述终 端与所述第二站点是否保持同步,  a determining module, configured to determine, when the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link, whether the terminal is synchronized with the second station,
发送模块, 用于如果所述终端与所述第二站点保持同步, 向所述第二站点 发送第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息或者 RRC连接快速重建立请 求;  a sending module, configured to send, to the second station, a report message that the first RRC connection fails to generate a radio link or an RRC connection fast re-establishment request if the terminal is synchronized with the second station;
接收模块, 用于收所述第二站点返回的 RRC连接重建立消息, 所述 RRC 连接重建立消息携带重建 RRC连接的参数;  a receiving module, configured to receive an RRC connection re-establishment message returned by the second station, where the RRC connection re-establishment message carries a parameter for reestablishing an RRC connection;
连接建立模块, 用于根据所述重建 RRC连接的参数, 与所述第二站点重 新建立新的 RRC连接。  And a connection establishing module, configured to re-establish a new RRC connection with the second station according to the parameter of the reestablishing the RRC connection.
40、 根据权利要求 39所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述发送模块, 具体用 于  The terminal according to claim 39, wherein the sending module is specifically configured to be used in
使用物理上行控制信道 PUCCH信道向所述第二站点发送第一 RRC连接 发生无线链路失败的报告消息或者 RRC连接快速重建立请求。  And transmitting, by using the physical uplink control channel, the PUCCH channel, the first RRC connection to the second station to generate a radio link failure report message or an RRC connection fast re-establishment request.
41、 根据权利要求 39所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述发送模块, 具体用 于  The terminal according to claim 39, wherein the sending module is specifically configured to be used in
判断在所述终端与所述第二站点之间是否存在有效的上行授予; 如果没有有效的上行授予, 向所述第二站点发送调度请求, 并接收所述第 二站点分配的上行授予, 利用所述分配的上行授予向所述第二站点发送第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息或者 RRC连接快速重建立请求;  Determining whether there is a valid uplink grant between the terminal and the second station; if there is no valid uplink grant, sending a scheduling request to the second station, and receiving an uplink grant allocated by the second station, utilizing Sending, by the allocated uplink, a report message or an RRC connection fast re-establishment request for transmitting a first RRC connection failure radio link to the second station;
如果存在有效的上行授予,利用所述有效的上行授予向所述第二站点发送 第一 RRC连接发生无线链路失败的报告消息或者 RRC连接快速重建立请求。 Sending to the second site using the valid uplink grant if there is a valid uplink grant The first RRC connection generates a radio link failure report message or an RRC connection fast re-establishment request.
42、 根据权利要求 39所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述 RRC连接重建立消 息携带上报发生无线链路失败的小区的信号质量的指示信息或者发生无线链 路失败的所述第一站点下的小区的信号质量的指示信息; The terminal according to claim 39, wherein the RRC connection re-establishment message carries indication information indicating a signal quality of a cell in which a radio link failure occurs or a failure occurs in the first station where a radio link fails. Indication information of the signal quality of the cell;
所述终端还包括上报模块, 用于执行所述接收模块之后, 根据所述指示, 向所述第二站点上报发生无线链路失败的小区的信号质量或者发生无线链路 失败的所述第一站点下的小区的信号质量。  The terminal further includes a reporting module, configured to report, according to the indication, a signal quality of a cell that fails to generate a radio link or the first failure of a radio link failure according to the indication, according to the indication The signal quality of the cell under the station.
PCT/CN2012/071693 2011-03-18 2012-02-28 Method and device for reestablishing rrc connection WO2012126313A1 (en)

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