WO2012122938A1 - Method and device for updating csg cell information and controlling access - Google Patents

Method and device for updating csg cell information and controlling access Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012122938A1
WO2012122938A1 PCT/CN2012/072324 CN2012072324W WO2012122938A1 WO 2012122938 A1 WO2012122938 A1 WO 2012122938A1 CN 2012072324 W CN2012072324 W CN 2012072324W WO 2012122938 A1 WO2012122938 A1 WO 2012122938A1
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Prior art keywords
information
terminal
csg cell
cell information
csg
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PCT/CN2012/072324
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨宁
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中国移动通信集团公司
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2012122938A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012122938A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/14Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using user query or user detection

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for CSG cell information update and access control. Background technique
  • CSG Cellular Subscriber Grou
  • CSG Cell Subscriber Grou
  • the terminal Before accessing the network, the terminal first reads the identifier of the CSG cell from the CSG cell, and matches the identifier of the read CSG cell with the identifier of the CSG cell in the CSG list stored by the terminal, so as to determine whether the CSG can be accessed. Community.
  • the prior art provides a method for updating a CSG list initiated by a network side, where the mobile management entity (Mobile Management Entity) and the terminal's allowed access list (CSG list)
  • the CSG list on the network side is updated by the Home Subscriber Server (HSS), and the user of the PDN-GW (Public Data Network-Gateway) is updated with the CSG list on the user side.
  • HSS Home Subscriber Server
  • PDN-GW Public Data Network-Gateway
  • the terminal cannot be paged for some reason, the CSG list on the network side cannot be kept consistent with the user equipment side in a certain period of time, and the terminal cannot access the network resources reasonably, thereby reducing the utilization of network resources. effectiveness.
  • M2M Machine Type Communications
  • the deployment of the home base station is difficult to coordinate with each other, so that the access control of the MTC terminal cannot be implemented by the prior art; for other terminals, the CSG list and the terminal side of the network side exist. Inconsistent situations make the terminal unable to access properly. Even if the deployment of the MTC terminal and the home base station can be coordinated with each other, there is still a case where the CSG list on the network side is inconsistent with the terminal side, so that the MTC terminal cannot be properly accessed.
  • the prior art also provides an access control method for a terminal.
  • the method when the terminal accesses the local device, the CSG list of the base station is ignored, but the access is directly performed, and the home base station sends the related information of the terminal to the core network.
  • the core network authenticates to allow or deny access to the terminal.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for updating CSG cell information, so as to initiate CSG cell information update and synchronization by the terminal side.
  • the terminal receives the cell information sent by the closed subscriber group CSG cell, obtains the CSG cell information that can be accessed according to the received cell information, and sends the CSG cell information that can be accessed to the network side;
  • the CSG cell information of the terminal includes:
  • An acquiring unit configured to receive cell information sent by a closed user group CSG cell, and obtain CSG cell information that can be accessed according to the received cell information;
  • a sending unit configured to send, by the acquiring unit, the CSG cell information that can be accessed to the network side;
  • a receiving unit configured to receive CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed by the network side or confirm information about the CSG cell information that can be accessed;
  • an updating unit configured to update CSG cell information of the terminal according to the CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed by the receiving unit or the acknowledgement information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed.
  • the network side receives the closed subscriber group CSG cell information that is sent by the terminal, and the CSG cell information that can be accessed is obtained by the terminal according to the received cell information sent by the CSG cell; Confirming the CSG cell information that can be accessed, and updating the CSG cell information of the terminal stored in the network side after confirming the transmission, and transmitting the CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed through the confirmation or the The confirmation information of the accessed CSG cell information is sent to the terminal.
  • a receiving unit configured to receive, by the terminal, the closed subscriber group CSG cell information that is accessible by the terminal, where the CSG cell information that can be accessed is obtained by the terminal according to the received cell information sent by the CSG cell;
  • a confirmation unit configured to confirm the CSG cell information that can be accessed by the receiving unit, the CSG cell information or the acknowledgement information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed to the terminal; and an update indication unit, And transmitting, to the home subscriber server, the CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed after the acknowledgment is passed, and instructing the home subscriber server to update the stored CSG cell information of the terminal.
  • the terminal obtains the CSG cell information that can be accessed by receiving the cell information, and sends the CSG cell information to the network side, where the network side can access the terminal.
  • the CSG cell information of the terminal is updated, and the confirmation result is sent to the terminal, and the terminal updates the CSG cell information according to the confirmation result, thereby implementing the CSG cell information update process initiated by the terminal side, thereby ensuring
  • the terminal can reasonably access network resources and improve the utilization efficiency of network resources.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides another access control method and device, which implements access control to the terminal by carrying the access indication information to the system message.
  • the terminal When determining, according to the allowed access indication information in the system information, that the terminal is allowed to access the base station, the terminal adds the cell of the base station to the closed user group CSG cell information of the terminal, or/and accesses The cell of the base station.
  • a receiving unit configured to receive system information sent by the base station, where the system information carries the permission access indication information
  • a processing unit configured to determine, according to the allowed access indication information in the system information, that the cell of the base station is added to the CSG cell information of the terminal, or/and access The cell of the base station.
  • a setting unit configured to set, in the system information of the base station, the access indication information, where the permission access indication information is used to indicate that the terminal accesses the cell of the base station;
  • a sending unit configured to send the system information.
  • the base station cell when transmitting the system information, the base station cell carries the access indication information to the system information, and the terminal can perform the base station cell as the base station of the terminal according to the indication.
  • the cell or the cell of the base station is accessed, so that the terminal can reasonably access the network resource and improve the utilization efficiency of the network resource.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario in which an MTC terminal, a home base station, and a macro base station are jointly deployed in the prior art;
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for updating CSG cell information according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an access control method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a system information format according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the MTC terminal receives the cell information that is sent by the CSG cell, and obtains the CSG cell information that can be accessed according to the received cell information, and reports the information to the core network, and the CSG cell information that the core network obtains for the MTC terminal. Confirming and transmitting the CSG cell information or the acknowledgment information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed by the acknowledgment to the MTC terminal, and the MTC terminal confirms the CSG cell information that is allowed to access or the CSG cell information that can be accessed.
  • the information is updated to the CSG cell information, thereby solving the problem that the CSG cell information of the network side and the MTC terminal side are inconsistent due to the inability of the MTC terminal to page, and the timely updating of the CSG cell information of the MTC terminal is ensured, so that the MTC terminal can be properly accessed.
  • Network equipment rational use of network resources.
  • the CSG cell information that the MTC terminal can access according to the received cell information, and the CSG cell information that the core network returns to allow access, can usually be expressed in the form of a CSG list (such as Al lowed CSG L i s t ).
  • the CSG list in the embodiment of the present invention may be used to record the CSG identifier of the network node accessible by the MTC, and may further include other information, such as access mode information.
  • Embodiment 1 In the first embodiment of the present invention, an LTE (Long Term Evolution) system architecture is taken as an example, and a CSG list update process is proposed.
  • the process may include the following steps:
  • Step 201 The MTC terminal receives the cell information sent by the CSG cell, and obtains a CSG list according to the received cell information.
  • the MTC terminal may receive the information sent by the CSG cell by using a cell measurement or detection process, and generate a CSG list that can be accessed according to the received information of the CSG cell.
  • the MTC terminal can measure the network access nodes around the MTC terminal in a preset manner, for example, in an idle state, or can trigger the measurement by setting a specific event.
  • the CSG list may include information about one or more cells that the MTC terminal can detect. The specific implementation of the cell information received by the MTC terminal in this step and the CSG list that can be accessed according to this can be used in the existing manner.
  • Step 202 The MTC terminal sends the CSG list that can be accessed to the base station.
  • Step 203 The base station sends the CSG list that can be accessed to the MME.
  • Step 204 The MN confirms the CSG list that can be accessed by the MTC terminal according to the MTC terminal related information (such as the subscription information) stored by the HSS, and obtains the CSG list that is allowed to access by confirming. Or the confirmation information of the CSG list that can be accessed by the terminal.
  • the MTC terminal related information such as the subscription information
  • the MME when the MN confirms the CSG list that can be accessed by the MTC terminal, the MME first sends a request for acquiring the information about the MTC terminal (such as the subscription information) to the HSS, and after obtaining the related information returned by the HSS, according to the The related information returned by the acquired HSS confirms the CSG list that the MTC terminal can access.
  • the subscription information of the MTC terminal specifies the requirements of the cell that the MTC terminal can access, and if the E-E determines that a cell in the CSG list reported by the MTC terminal meets the requirement of the subscription information, the MTC terminal reports the The cell in the CSG list is confirmed to pass, otherwise it will not be confirmed.
  • the message between the MME and the H S S can be forwarded by the PGW (PDN-Ga teway, Packet Data Gateway).
  • the MME may generate a CSG list for allowing access according to the result of the acknowledgment.
  • the CSG list may record the identifier of the CSG cell that the MME has confirmed to allow the terminal to use, and may further include other information related to the terminal accessing the CSG cell.
  • the MN may also generate acknowledgment information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed by the terminal side, and the acknowledgment information may indicate that the terminal side is allowed or not allowed to update according to the CSG list that it reports.
  • Step 205 The MME instructs the HSS to update its stored CSG of the MTC terminal according to the result of the confirmation. List.
  • the E-E can send the CSG list that is allowed to access or the acknowledgment information of the CSG list that can be accessed to the HSS, and the HSS updates the stored CSG list of the MTC terminal according to the CSG list or the acknowledgment information sent by the E-E. . ⁇ E can forward the CSG list or confirm the information to the HSS through the PGW.
  • Step 206 The solid E sends the CSG list that is allowed to access or the acknowledgement information of the CSG list that can be accessed to the MTC terminal through the control plane (that is, through the control plane signaling), and the MTC terminal updates the CSG list on the MTC terminal according to the acknowledgement information. That is, the original CSG list of the MTC terminal is updated according to the CSG list confirmed in step 204.
  • step 206 solid E will send the CSG list or acknowledgment information for access to the HSS, and the HSS sends to the MTC terminal through the user plane (ie, through user plane signaling); another alternative to step 206 After the CSG updates the CSG list of the MTC terminal that is stored by the HSS, the CSG list or the acknowledgment information corresponding to the access is generated according to the update result, and is sent to the MTC terminal through the user plane signaling.
  • the MTC terminal When the MTC terminal accesses the CSG cell, it can access from the CSG cell in the updated CSG list. Specifically, the MTC terminal can select one CSG cell from the CSG list for access, or can also be used from the detected CSG cell. Select one and find if the selected CSG cell ID is updated.
  • the MTC terminal actively reports the CSG list obtained by means of cell measurement or detection to the core network side for confirmation.
  • the core network updates the CSG list of the MTC terminal on the network side after confirmation, on the other hand.
  • the local CSG list is updated, so that the MTC terminal and the CSG list on the network side can be updated in time, and the cooperation problem between the MTC terminal and the home base station is solved, and the MTC is guaranteed.
  • the timely update of the terminal CSG list enables the MTC terminal to access appropriate network resources, thereby making reasonable use of network resources.
  • the second embodiment of the present invention provides an access control method. As shown in FIG. 3, the process of the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 301 The MTC terminal receives system information sent by the base station, where the system information carries the permission access indication information.
  • the base station may be a home base station, or another communication base station having a CSG management function, and may set an MTC terminal permission indication information (such as MTC Al owed) in the system information of the base station, and the MTC terminal allows access indication information. It is used to indicate that the MTC terminal is allowed to access the home base station.
  • the MTC terminal allows the access indication information to be 1 bit of identification information, and the value thereof may be 0 or 1. When it is 0, it indicates that the MTC terminal is allowed to access, and when it is 1, it indicates that the MTC terminal is not allowed to access, and vice versa. Also.
  • the MTC terminal allows the access indication information to be carried in one of the S IB1 - 13 system information, or other types of system information, such as MIB/S IB2.
  • Fig. 4 shows an S IB1 system information format in which an MTC terminal is allowed to access an indication information option.
  • the MTC terminal allowed access indication information (csg-MTC enab led) is added to the S IB1 system information.
  • the MTC terminal allows the value of the access indication to be set to allow, the cell allows the MTC terminal to access.
  • Step 302 The MTC terminal accesses the home base station or the home base station cell, or/and the home base station or the home, according to the MTC permission access indication information carried in the received system information, when it is allowed to access the base station,
  • the base station cell is added to its own CSG list.
  • the home base station may indicate that the MTC terminal is allowed to access by adding an MTC access indication information item, and indicates that the MTC terminal is not allowed to access by not adding the MTC Allow Access indication information item in the system information.
  • the home base station may add the MTC permission access indication information in the system information, and set the value to a parameter value indicating whether the MTC terminal is allowed to access. For example, a parameter value of 1 indicates that the MTC terminal is allowed to access, and the parameter value is 0 indicates that the MTC terminal is not allowed to access.
  • the MTC terminal After receiving the system information sent by the home base station and the parameter value is 0, the MTC terminal does not access the home base station or the home base station cell, and does not access the home base station or the home base station cell. Join the CSG list of the MTC terminal.
  • the MTC terminal is allowed to access the indication information in the system message sent by the base station, so that the MTC terminal can access the appropriate serving cell and use the network reasonably without violating the existing procedures. Resources, and further avoid the problem that a malicious MTC terminal attacks a home base station when the MTC terminal directly accesses.
  • the home base station may also be replaced by a base station.
  • the MTC terminal can also be replaced by other types of terminals.
  • the CSG list update mode initiated by the network side is solved.
  • the terminal side may not receive the problem of the CSG list updated by the network side; it is ignored in the prior art.
  • the terminal can perform reasonable access according to the access indication information carried in the system message.
  • the cell information of the accessible home base station is described by taking the CSG list as an example. In practical applications, other information for the access control of the home base station may also be used.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal and a network side device, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, respectively.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be an MTC terminal, where the terminal may include: an acquiring unit, configured to receive cell information sent by a CSG cell, and obtain CSG cell information that can be accessed according to the received cell information. ;
  • the sending unit 12 is configured to send, to the network side, the CSG cell information that can be accessed by the obtaining unit 11;
  • the receiving unit 13 is configured to receive CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed by the network side or confirm information about the CSG cell information that can be accessed;
  • the updating unit 14 is configured to update the CSG cell information of the terminal according to the CSG cell that is allowed to be accessed by the network side received by the receiving unit 13 or the acknowledgement information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed.
  • the receiving unit 13 is specifically configured to receive, by the network side, the CSG cell that is allowed to access through the user plane or the control plane, or the confirmation information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed.
  • the CSG cell information obtained by the obtaining unit 11 is a CSG list, and the CSG list may include a CSG identifier, or further include access mode information.
  • the CSG cell information received by the receiving unit is a CSG list, and the CSG list may include a CSG identifier, or further include access mode information or other information related to accessing the CSG cell.
  • the terminal is an MTC terminal.
  • the network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be a LTE system in the LTE system, and may be a core network device such as a GGSN and an SGSN in the 2G/3G system, where the network device may include:
  • the receiving unit 21 is configured to receive the CSG cell information that can be accessed by the terminal, where the CSG cell information that can be accessed is obtained by the terminal according to the received cell information sent by the CSG cell, and the determining unit 22 is configured to Confirming, by the receiving unit 21, the CSG cell information that can be accessed;
  • the sending unit 23 is configured to send, after the acknowledgment by the acknowledgment unit 22, the CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed through the acknowledgment or the acknowledgment information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed;
  • the update instructing unit 24 is configured to send, to the home subscriber server, the CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed by using the acknowledgement or the CSG cell information that can be accessed, and instruct the home subscriber server to perform the CSG cell of the terminal. Update of information.
  • the confirming unit 22 is specifically configured to confirm the CSG cell information according to the subscription information of the terminal.
  • the sending unit 23 is specifically configured to send, by using the control plane, the CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed through the confirmation or the acknowledgement information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed to the terminal.
  • the terminal is a machine type communication MTC terminal, and the CSG cell information is a CSG list.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal and a network device, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, respectively.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be an MTC terminal, and the terminal may include:
  • the receiving unit 31 is configured to receive system information sent by the base station, where the system information carries allowed access indication information;
  • the processing unit 32 is configured to determine, according to the allowed access indication information in the system information, that the cell of the base station is added to the CSG cell information of the terminal, or/and the access station The cell of the base station.
  • the processing unit 32 includes an update subunit 321 or / and an access processing subunit 322.
  • the update subunit 321 is configured to add a cell of the base station to CSG cell information of the terminal.
  • the access processing sub-unit 322 is configured to access the terminal to the cell of the base station.
  • the system information acquired by the acquiring unit 31 is: one of M I B, S I B 1 _13 or newly introduced system information.
  • the terminal is an MTC terminal, and the CSG cell information is a CSG list.
  • the terminal receives the system information that carries the access indication information, and performs the network device as the accessible network device according to the indication, thereby implementing the terminal connection.
  • the purpose of entering the network is not limited to the access indication information.
  • the network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include:
  • the setting unit 41 is configured to set, in the system information of the cell of the base station, the access indication information, where the access indication information is used to indicate that the terminal accesses the cell of the base station;
  • the sending unit 42 is configured to send the system information.
  • the setting unit 41 is specifically configured to carry the allowed access indication information in one of the MIB, the SIB1 - 13 or the newly introduced system information.
  • the network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention when transmitting the system information, sends the access indication information to the terminal, and the terminal can perform the network device as the accessible network device of the terminal according to the indication. Thereby, the purpose of accessing the network near the terminal is achieved.
  • the CSG cell information in the embodiment of the present invention is described by taking a CSG list as an example. In practical applications, other information for CSG cell access control may also be used.
  • the CSG list that is reported by the terminal is confirmed as the core network device, and the modules that actually use the device of the present invention may be integrated into one, or may be deployed separately. The above modules can be combined into one module, or further split into multiple sub-modules.
  • the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation. the way.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions for making a A computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) performs the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • modules in the apparatus in the embodiments may be distributed in the apparatus of the embodiment according to the description of the embodiments, or the corresponding changes may be located in one or more apparatuses different from the embodiment.
  • the modules of the above embodiments may be combined into one module, or may be further split into multiple sub-modules.
  • the serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
  • the above disclosure is only a few specific embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be considered by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a method and device for updating Closed Subscriber Group (CSG) cell information and controlling access. The method comprises: a terminal receiving cell information sent by CSG cells, obtaining, according to the received cell information, information of accessible CSG cells, and sending the information of the accessible CSG cells to a network; the terminal receiving information, returned by the network, of CSG cells allowed to be accessed or acknowledgment information, returned by the network, of the information of the accessible CSG cells, and updating, according to the information of the CSG cells allowed to be accessed or the acknowledgment information, CSG cell information of the terminal. The terminal receives the cell information sent by the CSG cells, and sends the obtained CSG cell information to the network; a network device acknowledges the CSG cell information sent by the terminal and notifies the terminal to perform update, which ensures that the terminal can access network resources reasonably, and improves the use efficiency of the network resources.

Description

一种 CSG小区信息更新和接入控制的方法和设备 本申请要求于 2011年 3月 14日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201110060232.2、 发明名称为 "一种 CSG小区信息更新和接入控制的方法和设备"的中国专利申 请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域  Method and device for updating and accessing CSG cell information The present application claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on March 14, 2011, the application number is 201110060232.2, and the invention name is "a method for CSG cell information update and access control". The priority of the Chinese Patent Application, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种 CSG小区信息更新和接入控制的方法 和设备。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for CSG cell information update and access control. Background technique
CSG ( Closed Subscriber Grou ,闭合用户组 )是覆盖有限区域的小型网络, 服务于特定的用户, 称为闭合用户组, 这种网络只有属于该组内的用户才能接 入。 终端在接入网络之前, 先从 CSG小区读取 CSG小区的标识, 将读取的 CSG小区的标识与终端自身存储的 CSG列表中的 CSG小区的标识进行匹配, 从而判断是否能够接入该 CSG小区。  CSG (Closed Subscriber Grou) is a small network that covers a limited area and serves a specific user, called a closed user group. This type of network can only be accessed by users belonging to the group. Before accessing the network, the terminal first reads the identifier of the CSG cell from the CSG cell, and matches the identifier of the read CSG cell with the identifier of the CSG cell in the CSG list stored by the terminal, so as to determine whether the CSG can be accessed. Community.
现有技术提供了一种由网络侧发起的 CSG列表更新的方法, 该方法中, 当 ΜΜΕ ( Mobile Management Entity, 移动管理实体)和终端的允许接入列表 ( Allowed CSG List,以下简称 CSG列表)不一致时,通过 HSS( Home Subscriber Server,归属用户服务器)对网络侧的 CSG列表进行更新,通过 PDN-GW( Public Data Network-Gateway,公共数据网网关)用户面对用户侧的 CSG列表进行更 新。 当终端的 CSG列表需要更新时, 如果终端正处在连接态, 则直接通过用 户面传输 CSG列表给该终端, 终端对自身的 CSG列表进行更新; 如果终端处 在空闲 (IDLE ) 态, 可以触发寻呼, 将更新的 CSG列表传给终端。  The prior art provides a method for updating a CSG list initiated by a network side, where the mobile management entity (Mobile Management Entity) and the terminal's allowed access list (CSG list) When there is a discrepancy, the CSG list on the network side is updated by the Home Subscriber Server (HSS), and the user of the PDN-GW (Public Data Network-Gateway) is updated with the CSG list on the user side. When the terminal's CSG list needs to be updated, if the terminal is in the connected state, the CSG list is directly transmitted to the terminal through the user plane, and the terminal updates its own CSG list; if the terminal is in the idle (IDLE) state, it can be triggered. Paging, passing the updated CSG list to the terminal.
但是,如果由于某些原因无法寻呼到终端, 则在某一段时间内将无法保持 网络侧的 CSG列表与用户设备侧一致, 从而导致终端不能合理的接入网络资 源, 降低了网络资源的利用效率。  However, if the terminal cannot be paged for some reason, the CSG list on the network side cannot be kept consistent with the user equipment side in a certain period of time, and the terminal cannot access the network resources reasonably, thereby reducing the utilization of network resources. effectiveness.
随着多样化的数据业务的开展, 引入了大量机器类型通信(Machine Type Communications, MTC, 即 M2M )。 艮多 MTC终端部署不受运营商控制, 例 如, 由国家电网、煤气公司或用水公司统一部署的 MTC终端 ,仅仅通过 USIM ( Universal Subscriber Identity Module, 通用用户识别模块)卡的方式连接到 运营商的网路中, 因此运营商无法准确识别每一个 MTC终端 , 当 MTC终端 需要接入网络时, 会釆用舍近求远的接入方式, 即舍弃近处的家庭基站, 而去 连接较远的宏基站。即, 因家庭基站的部署与 MTC终端的部署很难彼此协调, 无法直接借用上述方法实现对 MTC终端的接入控制, 从而造成了 MTC终端 无法选择合适的接入节点。 With the development of diverse data services, a large number of machine type communications (Machine Type Communications, M2M) was introduced. Many MTC terminal deployments are not controlled by operators. For example, MTC terminals deployed by national grid, gas company or water company are only through USIM. The (Universal Subscriber Identity Module) card is connected to the carrier's network. Therefore, the operator cannot accurately identify each MTC terminal. When the MTC terminal needs to access the network, it will use the remote access. The way is to abandon the nearby home base station and connect to the remote macro base station. That is, the deployment of the home base station and the deployment of the MTC terminal are difficult to coordinate with each other, and the access control of the MTC terminal cannot be directly implemented by using the above method, thereby causing the MTC terminal to fail to select an appropriate access node.
由此可见, 对于 MTC终端, 因其与家庭基站的部署艮难彼此协调, 因而 无法通过现有技术的方式实现 MTC终端的接入控制; 对于其它终端, 因存在 网络侧的 CSG列表与终端侧不一致的情况, 使终端无法合理接入。 即使能够 实现 MTC终端与家庭基站的部署的彼此协调,但仍存在网络侧的 CSG列表与 终端侧不一致的情况, 使 MTC终端无法合理接入。  It can be seen that, for the MTC terminal, the deployment of the home base station is difficult to coordinate with each other, so that the access control of the MTC terminal cannot be implemented by the prior art; for other terminals, the CSG list and the terminal side of the network side exist. Inconsistent situations make the terminal unable to access properly. Even if the deployment of the MTC terminal and the home base station can be coordinated with each other, there is still a case where the CSG list on the network side is inconsistent with the terminal side, so that the MTC terminal cannot be properly accessed.
现有技术还提供了一种终端的接入控制方法, 该方法中, 终端在本地接入 时, 忽略基站的 CSG列表而是直接进行接入, 家庭基站将终端的相关信息发 送到核心网, 由核心网进行认证, 从而允许或者拒绝终端进行接入。  The prior art also provides an access control method for a terminal. In the method, when the terminal accesses the local device, the CSG list of the base station is ignored, but the access is directly performed, and the home base station sends the related information of the terminal to the core network. The core network authenticates to allow or deny access to the terminal.
可以看出,这种方法忽略了 CSG列表的限制,对于 MTC终端或其它终端 来说,都出现恶意终端不断尝试接入,从而对家庭基站的无线接入造成较大的 影响, 而遵守 CSG协议的终端并不会尝试接入网络, 因此该方法依然无法使 终端合理的接入网络资源并有效的利用网络资源。 发明内容  It can be seen that this method ignores the limitation of the CSG list. For the MTC terminal or other terminals, malicious terminals constantly try to access, which has a greater impact on the wireless access of the home base station, and complies with the CSG protocol. The terminal does not attempt to access the network, so the method still fails to enable the terminal to properly access network resources and effectively utilize network resources. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种 CSG小区信息更新方法和设备, 以实现由终端 侧发起 CSG小区信息更新和同步。  The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for updating CSG cell information, so as to initiate CSG cell information update and synchronization by the terminal side.
本发明实施例提供的 CSG小区信息更新方法, 包括:  The method for updating CSG cell information provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
终端接收闭合用户组 CSG小区发送的小区信息,根据接收的所述小区信息 得到可以接入的 CSG小区信息,并将所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息发送给网络 侧;  The terminal receives the cell information sent by the closed subscriber group CSG cell, obtains the CSG cell information that can be accessed according to the received cell information, and sends the CSG cell information that can be accessed to the network side;
所述终端接收所述网络侧返回的允许接入的 CSG 小区信息或者所述可以 接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信息,并根据所述允许接入的 CSG小区信息或所述 确认信息, 更新所述终端的 CSG小区信息。 本发明实施例提供的终端, 包括: Receiving, by the network, the CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed by the network side or the acknowledgment information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed, and updating the location according to the CSG cell information or the confirmation information that is allowed to be accessed. The CSG cell information of the terminal. The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
获取单元, 用于接收闭合用户组 CSG小区发送的小区信息,根据接收的所 述小区信息得到可以接入的 CSG小区信息;  An acquiring unit, configured to receive cell information sent by a closed user group CSG cell, and obtain CSG cell information that can be accessed according to the received cell information;
发送单元,用于将所述获取单元得到的所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息发送 给网络侧;  a sending unit, configured to send, by the acquiring unit, the CSG cell information that can be accessed to the network side;
接收单元,用于接收所述网络侧返回的允许接入的 CSG小区信息或者对所 述可以接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信息;  a receiving unit, configured to receive CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed by the network side or confirm information about the CSG cell information that can be accessed;
更新单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收的所述允许接入的 CSG小区信息或 者所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信息, 更新所述终端的 CSG小区信息。  And an updating unit, configured to update CSG cell information of the terminal according to the CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed by the receiving unit or the acknowledgement information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed.
本发明实施例提供的另一种 CSG小区信息更新方法, 包括:  Another method for updating CSG cell information provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
网络侧接收终端发送的可以接入的闭合用户组 CSG小区信息,所述可以接 入的 CSG小区信息由所述终端根据接收到的 CSG小区发送的小区信息得到; 所述网络侧对接收的所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息进行确认,并在确认通 过后对所述网络侧存储的所述终端的 CSG小区信息进行更新,并发送通过确认 得到的允许接入的 CSG小区信息或者所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信息 给所述终端。  The network side receives the closed subscriber group CSG cell information that is sent by the terminal, and the CSG cell information that can be accessed is obtained by the terminal according to the received cell information sent by the CSG cell; Confirming the CSG cell information that can be accessed, and updating the CSG cell information of the terminal stored in the network side after confirming the transmission, and transmitting the CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed through the confirmation or the The confirmation information of the accessed CSG cell information is sent to the terminal.
本发明实施例提供的网络设备, 包括:  The network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
接收单元, 用于接收终端发送的可以接入的闭合用户组 CSG小区信息, 所 述可以接入的 CSG小区信息由所述终端根据接收到的 CSG小区发送的小区信息 得到;  a receiving unit, configured to receive, by the terminal, the closed subscriber group CSG cell information that is accessible by the terminal, where the CSG cell information that can be accessed is obtained by the terminal according to the received cell information sent by the CSG cell;
确认单元,用于对所述接收单元接收的所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息进行 确认; 的 CSG小区信息或者所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信息至所述终端; 更新指示单元,用于将确认通过后得到的所述允许接入的 CSG小区信息发 送给归属用户服务器, 并指示所述归属用户服务器将存储的所述终端的 CSG 小区信息进行更新。  a confirmation unit, configured to confirm the CSG cell information that can be accessed by the receiving unit, the CSG cell information or the acknowledgement information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed to the terminal; and an update indication unit, And transmitting, to the home subscriber server, the CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed after the acknowledgment is passed, and instructing the home subscriber server to update the stored CSG cell information of the terminal.
本发明的上述实施例中, 终端通过小区信息的接收得到可以接入的 CSG 小区信息, 并将 CSG小区信息发送给网络侧, 网络侧对终端发送的可以接入 的 CSG小区信息进行确认后更新该终端的 CSG小区信息,并将确认结果发送 给终端, 终端根据确认结果进行 CSG小区信息的更新, 从而实现了由终端侧 发起的 CSG小区信息更新流程, 从而保证了终端能够合理的接入网络资源, 提高了网络资源的利用效率。 In the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the terminal obtains the CSG cell information that can be accessed by receiving the cell information, and sends the CSG cell information to the network side, where the network side can access the terminal. After the CSG cell information is confirmed, the CSG cell information of the terminal is updated, and the confirmation result is sent to the terminal, and the terminal updates the CSG cell information according to the confirmation result, thereby implementing the CSG cell information update process initiated by the terminal side, thereby ensuring The terminal can reasonably access network resources and improve the utilization efficiency of network resources.
本发明实施例还提供了另一种接入控制方法和设备,通过将允许接入指示 信息携带于系统消息, 实现对终端的接入控制。  The embodiment of the invention further provides another access control method and device, which implements access control to the terminal by carrying the access indication information to the system message.
本发明实施例提供的一种接入控制方法, 包括:  An access control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:
终端接收基站发送的系统信息, 所述系统信息中携带有允许接入指示信 息;  Receiving, by the terminal, system information sent by the base station, where the system information carries the permission indication information;
所述终端在根据所述系统信息中的允许接入指示信息判断被允许接入所 述基站时, 将所述基站的小区加入所述终端的闭合用户组 CSG小区信息中, 或 /和接入所述基站的小区。  When determining, according to the allowed access indication information in the system information, that the terminal is allowed to access the base station, the terminal adds the cell of the base station to the closed user group CSG cell information of the terminal, or/and accesses The cell of the base station.
本发明实施例提供的另一种终端, 包括:  Another terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
接收单元, 用于接收基站发送的系统信息, 所述系统信息中携带有允许接 入指示信息;  a receiving unit, configured to receive system information sent by the base station, where the system information carries the permission access indication information;
处理单元,用于根据所述系统信息中的所述允许接入指示信息判断被允许 接入所述基站时, 将所述基站的小区加入所述终端的 CSG小区信息中, 或 /和 接入所述基站的小区。  a processing unit, configured to determine, according to the allowed access indication information in the system information, that the cell of the base station is added to the CSG cell information of the terminal, or/and access The cell of the base station.
本发明实施例提供的另一种网络设备, 包括:  Another network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
设置单元, 用于在基站的系统信息中设置允许接入指示信息, 所述允许接 入指示信息用于指示终端接入所述基站的小区;  a setting unit, configured to set, in the system information of the base station, the access indication information, where the permission access indication information is used to indicate that the terminal accesses the cell of the base station;
发送单元, 用于发送所述系统信息。  a sending unit, configured to send the system information.
本发明的上述实施例中,基站小区在发送系统信息时,将允许接入指示信 息携带于系统信息发送给终端,使终端可以根据该指示进行将该基站小区为该 终端的可以接入的基站小区, 或者接入该基站小区,从而实现了终端能够合理 的接入网络资源, 提高了网络资源的利用效率。  In the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, when transmitting the system information, the base station cell carries the access indication information to the system information, and the terminal can perform the base station cell as the base station of the terminal according to the indication. The cell or the cell of the base station is accessed, so that the terminal can reasonably access the network resource and improve the utilization efficiency of the network resource.
附图说明 通过附图所示, 本发明的上述及其它目的、 特征和优势将更加清晰。 在全 部附图中相同的附图标记指示相同的部分。并未刻意按实际尺寸等比例缩放绘 制附图, 重点在于示出本发明的主旨。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the claims. In full The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same parts. The drawings are not intended to be scaled to scale in actual size, with emphasis on the gist of the present invention.
图 1为现有技术中 MTC终端、家庭基站和宏基站共同部署的应用场景示意 图;  FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario in which an MTC terminal, a home base station, and a macro base station are jointly deployed in the prior art;
图 1为本发明实施例一提供的 CSG小区信息更新方法的流程示意图; 图 3为本发明实施例二提供的接入控制方法的流程示意图;  1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for updating CSG cell information according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an access control method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例提供的系统信息格式示意图;  4 is a schematic diagram of a system information format according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例提供的终端的结构示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 6为本发明实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图;  FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 7为本发明另一实施例提供的终端的结构示意图;  FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 8为本发明另一实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂, 下面结合附图对 本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。  The above described objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the aspects of the appended claims.
本发明实施例中, MTC终端接收 CSG小区发送的小区信息, 根据接收的小 区信息得到可以接入的 CSG小区信息, 并上报给核心网,核心网对 MTC终端得 到的可以接入的 CSG小区信息进行确认并发送通过确认得到的允许接入的 CSG 小区信息或者可以接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信息给 MTC终端, MTC终端根据 允许接入的 CSG小区信息或者可以接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信息对 CSG小区 信息进行更新,从而解决了由于 MTC终端无法寻呼,造成网络侧和 MTC终端侧 CSG小区信息不一致的问题, 保证了 MTC终端 CSG小区信息的及时更新, 使得 MTC终端可以接入合适的网络设备, 合理的利用网络资源。 其中, MTC终端根 据接收到的小区信息所得到的可以接入的 CSG小区信息,以及核心网返回的允 许接入的 CSG小区信息, 通常可以用 CSG列表(如 Al lowed CSG L i s t )形式 表现。 本发明实施例中的 CSG列表可以用于记录该 MTC可接入的网络节点的 CSG标识, 还可以进一步包括其他信息, 如接入模式信息。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the MTC terminal receives the cell information that is sent by the CSG cell, and obtains the CSG cell information that can be accessed according to the received cell information, and reports the information to the core network, and the CSG cell information that the core network obtains for the MTC terminal. Confirming and transmitting the CSG cell information or the acknowledgment information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed by the acknowledgment to the MTC terminal, and the MTC terminal confirms the CSG cell information that is allowed to access or the CSG cell information that can be accessed. The information is updated to the CSG cell information, thereby solving the problem that the CSG cell information of the network side and the MTC terminal side are inconsistent due to the inability of the MTC terminal to page, and the timely updating of the CSG cell information of the MTC terminal is ensured, so that the MTC terminal can be properly accessed. Network equipment, rational use of network resources. The CSG cell information that the MTC terminal can access according to the received cell information, and the CSG cell information that the core network returns to allow access, can usually be expressed in the form of a CSG list (such as Al lowed CSG L i s t ). The CSG list in the embodiment of the present invention may be used to record the CSG identifier of the network node accessible by the MTC, and may further include other information, such as access mode information.
下面结合附图对本发明实施例进行详细描述。  The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例一 本发明实施例一以 LTE ( Long Term Evolut ion, 长期演进) 系统架构为 例, 提出了一种 CSG列表的更新流程, 该流程可包括以下步骤: Embodiment 1 In the first embodiment of the present invention, an LTE (Long Term Evolution) system architecture is taken as an example, and a CSG list update process is proposed. The process may include the following steps:
步骤 201 , MTC终端接收 CSG小区发送的小区信息, 根据接收的小区信息 得到 CSG列表。  Step 201: The MTC terminal receives the cell information sent by the CSG cell, and obtains a CSG list according to the received cell information.
具体的, MTC终端可通过小区测量或探测过程接收 CSG小区发送的信息, 并可根据接收到的 CSG小区的信息生成可以接入的 CSG列表。 MTC终端可通过 预先设置的方式,例如在空闲状态时以一定周期对 MTC终端周围的网络接入节 点进行测量, 也可以通过设定特定事件来触发测量。 CSG列表中可包括 MTC终 端能够探测到的一个或多个小区的相关信息。该步骤中 MTC终端接收的小区信 息以及据此生成的可以接入的 CSG列表的具体实现可釆用现有方式。  Specifically, the MTC terminal may receive the information sent by the CSG cell by using a cell measurement or detection process, and generate a CSG list that can be accessed according to the received information of the CSG cell. The MTC terminal can measure the network access nodes around the MTC terminal in a preset manner, for example, in an idle state, or can trigger the measurement by setting a specific event. The CSG list may include information about one or more cells that the MTC terminal can detect. The specific implementation of the cell information received by the MTC terminal in this step and the CSG list that can be accessed according to this can be used in the existing manner.
步骤 202 , MTC终端将可以接入的 CSG列表发送给基站。  Step 202: The MTC terminal sends the CSG list that can be accessed to the base station.
步骤 203 , 基站将该可以接入的 CSG列表发送给 MME。  Step 203: The base station sends the CSG list that can be accessed to the MME.
步骤 204 ,丽 E通过与 HSS交互,根据 HSS存储的该 MTC终端相关信息 (如 签约信息), 对该 MTC终端发送的可以接入的 CSG列表进行确认, 并且通过确 认得到允许接入的 CSG列表或者终端发送的可以接入的 CSG列表的确认信息。  Step 204: The MN confirms the CSG list that can be accessed by the MTC terminal according to the MTC terminal related information (such as the subscription information) stored by the HSS, and obtains the CSG list that is allowed to access by confirming. Or the confirmation information of the CSG list that can be accessed by the terminal.
具体的, 丽 E对该 MTC终端发送的可以接入的 CSG列表进行确认时, 首先 发送获取 MTC终端相关信息(如签约信息)的请求给 HSS , 并在获取到 HSS返 回的相关信息后,根据获取的 HSS返回的相关信息对 MTC终端发送的可以接入 的 CSG列表进行确认。 比如, MTC终端的签约信息规定了该 MTC终端可接入的 小区的要求,若丽 E判断该 MTC终端上报的 CSG列表中的某个小区符合该签约 信息的要求时,对该 MTC终端上报的 CSG列表的该小区进行确认通过, 否则不 予确认通过。 MME与 H S S之间的消息可由 PGW ( PDN-Ga teway, 分组数据网关) 转发。  Specifically, when the MN confirms the CSG list that can be accessed by the MTC terminal, the MME first sends a request for acquiring the information about the MTC terminal (such as the subscription information) to the HSS, and after obtaining the related information returned by the HSS, according to the The related information returned by the acquired HSS confirms the CSG list that the MTC terminal can access. For example, the subscription information of the MTC terminal specifies the requirements of the cell that the MTC terminal can access, and if the E-E determines that a cell in the CSG list reported by the MTC terminal meets the requirement of the subscription information, the MTC terminal reports the The cell in the CSG list is confirmed to pass, otherwise it will not be confirmed. The message between the MME and the H S S can be forwarded by the PGW (PDN-Ga teway, Packet Data Gateway).
MME根据确认的结果, 可以生成允许接入的 CSG列表, 该 CSG列表可以记 录丽 E经过确认允许终端使用的 CSG小区的标识,还可以进一步包括终端接入 CSG小区相关的其他信息。 丽 E根据确认的结果, 也可以生成终端侧上报的可 以接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信息,该确认信息可以指示允许或者不允许终端 侧根据其上报的可以接入的 CSG列表进行更新。  The MME may generate a CSG list for allowing access according to the result of the acknowledgment. The CSG list may record the identifier of the CSG cell that the MME has confirmed to allow the terminal to use, and may further include other information related to the terminal accessing the CSG cell. Based on the result of the confirmation, the MN may also generate acknowledgment information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed by the terminal side, and the acknowledgment information may indicate that the terminal side is allowed or not allowed to update according to the CSG list that it reports.
步骤 205 , MME指示 HSS根据确认的结果更新其所存储的该 MTC终端的 CSG 列表。 Step 205: The MME instructs the HSS to update its stored CSG of the MTC terminal according to the result of the confirmation. List.
具体的, 丽 E可以将允许接入的 CSG列表或者可以接入的 CSG列表的确认 信息发送给 HSS , HSS根据固 E发送的 CSG列表或确认信息, 更新其所存储的 该 MTC终端的 CSG列表。 丽 E可以通过 PGW转发 CSG列表或确认信息到 HSS。  Specifically, the E-E can send the CSG list that is allowed to access or the acknowledgment information of the CSG list that can be accessed to the HSS, and the HSS updates the stored CSG list of the MTC terminal according to the CSG list or the acknowledgment information sent by the E-E. .丽 E can forward the CSG list or confirm the information to the HSS through the PGW.
步骤 206 , 固 E通过控制面 (即通过控制面信令)将允许接入的 CSG列表 或者可以接入的 CSG列表的确认信息发送给 MTC终端, MTC终端根据该确认信 息更新其上的 CSG列表,即根据步骤 204中确认的 CSG列表更新该 MTC终端原 有的 CSG列表。  Step 206: The solid E sends the CSG list that is allowed to access or the acknowledgement information of the CSG list that can be accessed to the MTC terminal through the control plane (that is, through the control plane signaling), and the MTC terminal updates the CSG list on the MTC terminal according to the acknowledgement information. That is, the original CSG list of the MTC terminal is updated according to the CSG list confirmed in step 204.
步骤 206的一种替代方案是: 固 E将允许接入的 CSG列表或者确认信息发 送给 HSS , HSS通过用户面 (即通过用户面信令)发送给 MTC终端; 步骤 206 的又一种替代方案是: 由 HSS更新其所存储的 MTC终端的 CSG列表之后,根据 更新结果生成对应允许接入的 CSG列表或者确认信息,并通过用户面信令发送 给 MTC终端。  An alternative to step 206 is: solid E will send the CSG list or acknowledgment information for access to the HSS, and the HSS sends to the MTC terminal through the user plane (ie, through user plane signaling); another alternative to step 206 After the CSG updates the CSG list of the MTC terminal that is stored by the HSS, the CSG list or the acknowledgment information corresponding to the access is generated according to the update result, and is sent to the MTC terminal through the user plane signaling.
MTC终端接入 CSG小区时, 可以从更新后的 CSG列表中的 CSG小区进行接 入, 具体的, MTC终端可以从 CSG列表中选取一个 CSG小区进行接入, 也可以 从探测到的 CSG小区中选取一个,并查找选取的 CSG小区标识是否在更新后的 When the MTC terminal accesses the CSG cell, it can access from the CSG cell in the updated CSG list. Specifically, the MTC terminal can select one CSG cell from the CSG list for access, or can also be used from the detected CSG cell. Select one and find if the selected CSG cell ID is updated.
CSG列表中, 如果存在则接入该 CSG小区。 In the CSG list, if it exists, it accesses the CSG cell.
通过以上流程可以看出, MTC终端主动上报通过小区测量或探测等方式得 到的 CSG 列表到核心网侧进行确认, 一方面, 核心网在确认后更新网络侧该 MTC终端的 CSG列表, 另一方面使该 MTC终端在得到核心网的确认通知后进行 本地 CSG列表更新, 从而可以及时对 MTC终端和网络侧的 CSG列表进行更新, 解决了 MTC终端和家庭基站共同部署时的协同问题,保证了 MTC终端 CSG列表 的及时更新,使得 MTC终端可以接入合适的网络资源, 进而可合理利用网络资 源。  Through the above process, the MTC terminal actively reports the CSG list obtained by means of cell measurement or detection to the core network side for confirmation. On the one hand, the core network updates the CSG list of the MTC terminal on the network side after confirmation, on the other hand. After the MTC terminal obtains the confirmation notification of the core network, the local CSG list is updated, so that the MTC terminal and the CSG list on the network side can be updated in time, and the cooperation problem between the MTC terminal and the home base station is solved, and the MTC is guaranteed. The timely update of the terminal CSG list enables the MTC terminal to access appropriate network resources, thereby making reasonable use of network resources.
实施例二  Embodiment 2
本发明实施例二提出了一种接入控制方法,如图 3所示, 该方法的流程可 包括以下步骤:  The second embodiment of the present invention provides an access control method. As shown in FIG. 3, the process of the method may include the following steps:
步骤 301 , MTC终端接收基站发送的系统信息, 该系统信息中携带有允许 接入指示信息。 具体的, 该基站可以是家庭基站, 或其他具备 CSG管理功能的通信基站, 可在基站的系统信息中设置 MTC终端允许接入指示信息 (如 MTC Al l owed ), MTC终端允许接入指示信息用于指示允许 MTC终端接入该家庭基站。 该 MTC终 端允许接入指示信息可以为 1比特的标识信息, 其值可为 0或 1 , 当其为 0时 表示允许 MTC终端接入, 当其为 1时表示不允许 MTC终端接入, 反之亦然。 该 MTC终端允许接入指示信息可以携带于 S IB1—1 3系统信息中的一种, 或其它类 型的系统信息, 如 MIB/S IB2等。 Step 301: The MTC terminal receives system information sent by the base station, where the system information carries the permission access indication information. Specifically, the base station may be a home base station, or another communication base station having a CSG management function, and may set an MTC terminal permission indication information (such as MTC Al owed) in the system information of the base station, and the MTC terminal allows access indication information. It is used to indicate that the MTC terminal is allowed to access the home base station. The MTC terminal allows the access indication information to be 1 bit of identification information, and the value thereof may be 0 or 1. When it is 0, it indicates that the MTC terminal is allowed to access, and when it is 1, it indicates that the MTC terminal is not allowed to access, and vice versa. Also. The MTC terminal allows the access indication information to be carried in one of the S IB1 - 13 system information, or other types of system information, such as MIB/S IB2.
图 4示出了一种 S IB1系统信息格式, 其中设置有 MTC终端允许接入指示 信息选项。 如图 4所示, 在 S IB1系统信息中增加了 MTC终端允许接入指示信 息( csg-MTC enab led )。 当 MTC终端允许接入指示的值设置为允许时, 该小区 允许 MTC终端接入。  Fig. 4 shows an S IB1 system information format in which an MTC terminal is allowed to access an indication information option. As shown in FIG. 4, the MTC terminal allowed access indication information (csg-MTC enab led) is added to the S IB1 system information. When the MTC terminal allows the value of the access indication to be set to allow, the cell allows the MTC terminal to access.
步骤 302 , MTC终端根据接收到的系统信息中携带的 MTC允许接入指示信 息判断被允许接入所述基站时, 接入该家庭基站或家庭基站小区, 或 /和, 将 该家庭基站或家庭基站小区加入自身的 CSG列表中。  Step 302: The MTC terminal accesses the home base station or the home base station cell, or/and the home base station or the home, according to the MTC permission access indication information carried in the received system information, when it is allowed to access the base station, The base station cell is added to its own CSG list.
家庭基站可以通过增加 MTC允许接入指示信息项来指示允许 MTC终端接 入, 并通过不在系统信息中增加 MTC 允许接入指示信息项来指示不允许 MTC 终端接入。 或者, 家庭基站可以在系统信息中增加 MTC允许接入指示信息, 通 过将其值设置为表明是否允许 MTC终端接入的参数值, 例如, 参数值为 1表示 允许 MTC终端接入, 参数值为 0表示不允许 MTC终端接入, MTC终端接收到该 家庭基站发送的系统信息且参数值为 0后,不会接入该家庭基站或家庭基站小 区, 也不会将该家庭基站或家庭基站小区加入该 MTC终端的 CSG列表。  The home base station may indicate that the MTC terminal is allowed to access by adding an MTC access indication information item, and indicates that the MTC terminal is not allowed to access by not adding the MTC Allow Access indication information item in the system information. Alternatively, the home base station may add the MTC permission access indication information in the system information, and set the value to a parameter value indicating whether the MTC terminal is allowed to access. For example, a parameter value of 1 indicates that the MTC terminal is allowed to access, and the parameter value is 0 indicates that the MTC terminal is not allowed to access. After receiving the system information sent by the home base station and the parameter value is 0, the MTC terminal does not access the home base station or the home base station cell, and does not access the home base station or the home base station cell. Join the CSG list of the MTC terminal.
通过以上流程可以看出,通过在基站发送的系统消息中设置 MTC终端允许 接入指示信息,在不违反现有流程的基础上,使得 MTC终端可以就近接入合适 的服务小区,合理的利用网络资源, 并可进一步避免 MTC终端直接接入时恶意 MTC终端攻击家庭基站的问题。  Through the above process, it can be seen that the MTC terminal is allowed to access the indication information in the system message sent by the base station, so that the MTC terminal can access the appropriate serving cell and use the network reasonably without violating the existing procedures. Resources, and further avoid the problem that a malicious MTC terminal attacks a home base station when the MTC terminal directly accesses.
需要说明的是, 本发明的上述各实施例中, 家庭基站也可由基站代替。 另 夕卜, MTC终端也可以由其它类型的终端代替, 这种情况下, 与现有技术中由网 络侧发起 CSG列表更新的方法相比,解决了由网络侧发起的 CSG列表更新方式 中, 终端侧可能接收不到网络侧更新的 CSG 列表的问题; 与现有技术中忽略 CSG列表而直接进行接入的方法相比, 使终端可以根据系统消息中携带的接入 指示信息而进行合理接入。 It should be noted that, in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention, the home base station may also be replaced by a base station. In addition, the MTC terminal can also be replaced by other types of terminals. In this case, compared with the method for initiating CSG list update by the network side in the prior art, the CSG list update mode initiated by the network side is solved. The terminal side may not receive the problem of the CSG list updated by the network side; it is ignored in the prior art. Compared with the method for directly accessing the CSG list, the terminal can perform reasonable access according to the access indication information carried in the system message.
还需要说明的是,在上述本发明实施例中, 可接入家庭基站小区信息均以 CSG列表为例进行说明, 在实际应用中, 也可能是其他用于家庭基站接入控制 的信息。  It should be noted that, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the cell information of the accessible home base station is described by taking the CSG list as an example. In practical applications, other information for the access control of the home base station may also be used.
基于与上述实施例一相同或相似的技术构思,本发明实施例还提出了一种 终端和网络侧设备, 分别如图 5和图 6。  Based on the same or similar technical concept as the above-mentioned first embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal and a network side device, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, respectively.
如图 5所示, 本发明实施例提供的终端可以是 MTC终端, 该终端可包括: 获取单元 11 , 用于接收 CSG小区发送的小区信息, 根据接收的小区信息 得到可以接入的 CSG小区信息;  As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be an MTC terminal, where the terminal may include: an acquiring unit, configured to receive cell information sent by a CSG cell, and obtain CSG cell information that can be accessed according to the received cell information. ;
发送单元 12 , 用于将获取单元 11得到的可以接入的 CSG小区信息发送给 网络侧;  The sending unit 12 is configured to send, to the network side, the CSG cell information that can be accessed by the obtaining unit 11;
接收单元 13 , 用于接收网络侧返回的允许接入的 CSG小区信息或者对可 以接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信息;  The receiving unit 13 is configured to receive CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed by the network side or confirm information about the CSG cell information that can be accessed;
更新单元 14 , 用于根据接收单元 13接收的网络侧返回的允许接入的 CSG 小区或者对可以接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信息, 更新终端的 CSG小区信息。  The updating unit 14 is configured to update the CSG cell information of the terminal according to the CSG cell that is allowed to be accessed by the network side received by the receiving unit 13 or the acknowledgement information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed.
其中, 所述接收单元 13具体用于, 接收网络侧通过用户面或者控制面返 回的允许接入的 CSG小区或者对可以接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信息。  The receiving unit 13 is specifically configured to receive, by the network side, the CSG cell that is allowed to access through the user plane or the control plane, or the confirmation information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed.
其中, 获取单元 11得到的 CSG小区信息为 CSG列表, CSG列表可以包括 CSG标识, 或者进一步还包括接入模式信息。  The CSG cell information obtained by the obtaining unit 11 is a CSG list, and the CSG list may include a CSG identifier, or further include access mode information.
其中, 接收单元接收的 CSG小区信息为 CSG列表, CSG列表可以包括 CSG 标识, 或者进一步还包括接入模式信息或其他接入 CSG小区相关的信息。  The CSG cell information received by the receiving unit is a CSG list, and the CSG list may include a CSG identifier, or further include access mode information or other information related to accessing the CSG cell.
其中, 终端为 MTC终端。  The terminal is an MTC terminal.
如图 6所示, 本发明实施例提供的网络设备可以是 LTE系统中的丽 E, 在 2G/ 3G系统中可以是 GGSN和 SGSN等核心网设备, 该网络设备可包括:  As shown in FIG. 6, the network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be a LTE system in the LTE system, and may be a core network device such as a GGSN and an SGSN in the 2G/3G system, where the network device may include:
接收单元 21 , 用于接收终端发送的可以接入的 CSG小区信息, 所可以接 入的述 CSG小区信息由所述终端根据接收到的 CSG小区发送的小区信息得到; 确认单元 22 , 用于对接收单元 21接收的所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息进 行确认; 发送单元 23 , 用于在所述确认单元 22进行确认后发送通过确认得到的允 许接入的 CSG小区信息或者所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信息; The receiving unit 21 is configured to receive the CSG cell information that can be accessed by the terminal, where the CSG cell information that can be accessed is obtained by the terminal according to the received cell information sent by the CSG cell, and the determining unit 22 is configured to Confirming, by the receiving unit 21, the CSG cell information that can be accessed; The sending unit 23 is configured to send, after the acknowledgment by the acknowledgment unit 22, the CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed through the acknowledgment or the acknowledgment information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed;
更新指示单元 24 , 用于将通过确认得到的允许接入的 CSG小区信息或者 所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信息发送给归属用户服务器,并指示归属 用户服务器进行所述终端的 CSG小区信息的更新。  The update instructing unit 24 is configured to send, to the home subscriber server, the CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed by using the acknowledgement or the CSG cell information that can be accessed, and instruct the home subscriber server to perform the CSG cell of the terminal. Update of information.
其中, 所述确认单元 22 , 具体用于根据所述终端的签约信息对所述 CSG 小区信息进行确认。  The confirming unit 22 is specifically configured to confirm the CSG cell information according to the subscription information of the terminal.
其中, 所述发送单元 23 , 具体用于通过控制面发送通过确认得到的允许 接入的 CSG小区信息或者所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信息给所述终 端。  The sending unit 23 is specifically configured to send, by using the control plane, the CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed through the confirmation or the acknowledgement information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed to the terminal.
其中,所述终端为机器类型通信 MTC终端,所述 CSG小区信息为 CSG列表。 基于与上述实施例二相同或相似的构思,本发明实施例还提出了一种终端 和网络设备, 分别如图 7和图 8所示。  The terminal is a machine type communication MTC terminal, and the CSG cell information is a CSG list. Based on the same or similar concepts as the second embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal and a network device, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, respectively.
如图 7所示, 本发明实施例提供的终端, 该终端可以是 MTC终端, 该终端 可包括:  As shown in FIG. 7, the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be an MTC terminal, and the terminal may include:
接收单元 31 , 用于接收基站发送的系统信息, 所述系统信息中携带有允 许接入指示信息;  The receiving unit 31 is configured to receive system information sent by the base station, where the system information carries allowed access indication information;
处理单元 32 , 用于根据所述系统信息中的允许接入指示信息判断被允许 接入所述基站时, 将所述基站的小区加入所述终端的 CSG小区信息中, 或 /和 接入所述基站的小区。  The processing unit 32 is configured to determine, according to the allowed access indication information in the system information, that the cell of the base station is added to the CSG cell information of the terminal, or/and the access station The cell of the base station.
其中, 所述处理单元 32 , 包括更新子单元 321或 /和接入处理子单元 322; 所述更新子单元 321 , 用于将所述基站的小区加入所述终端的 CSG小区信 息中;  The processing unit 32 includes an update subunit 321 or / and an access processing subunit 322. The update subunit 321 is configured to add a cell of the base station to CSG cell information of the terminal.
接入处理子单元 322 , 用于将所述终端接入所述基站的小区。  The access processing sub-unit 322 is configured to access the terminal to the cell of the base station.
其中, 所述获取单元 31获取到的所述系统信息为: M I B、 S I B 1 _13之一或 者新引入的系统信息。  The system information acquired by the acquiring unit 31 is: one of M I B, S I B 1 _13 or newly introduced system information.
其中, 所述终端为 MTC终端, 所述 CSG小区信息为 CSG列表。  The terminal is an MTC terminal, and the CSG cell information is a CSG list.
本发明的上述实施例中, 终端通过接收携带允许接入指示信息的系统信 息,根据该指示进行将网络设备作为可接入网络设备,从而实现了终端就近接 入网络的目的。 In the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the terminal receives the system information that carries the access indication information, and performs the network device as the accessible network device according to the indication, thereby implementing the terminal connection. The purpose of entering the network.
如图 8所示, 本发明实施例提供的网络设备, 可包括:  As shown in FIG. 8, the network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include:
设置单元 41 , 用于在基站的小区的系统信息中设置允许接入指示信息, 所述允许接入指示信息用于指示终端接入所述基站的小区;  The setting unit 41 is configured to set, in the system information of the cell of the base station, the access indication information, where the access indication information is used to indicate that the terminal accesses the cell of the base station;
发送单元 42 , 用于发送所述系统信息。  The sending unit 42 is configured to send the system information.
其中, 所述设置单元 41具体用于, 将所述允许接入指示信息携带于 MIB、 S IB1—1 3之一或者新引入的系统信息。  The setting unit 41 is specifically configured to carry the allowed access indication information in one of the MIB, the SIB1 - 13 or the newly introduced system information.
通过本发明实施例提供的网络设备,在发送系统信息时,将允许接入指示 信息携带于系统信息发送给终端,使终端可以根据该指示进行将网络设备作为 该终端的可接入网络设备, 从而实现了终端就近接入网络的目的。  The network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when transmitting the system information, sends the access indication information to the terminal, and the terminal can perform the network device as the accessible network device of the terminal according to the indication. Thereby, the purpose of accessing the network near the terminal is achieved.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中的 CSG小区信息均以 CSG列表为例进行说 明, 在实际应用中, 也可能是其他用于 CSG小区接入控制的信息。 本发明实施 例中的对终端进行上报的 CSG列表进行确认的为核心网设备丽 E , 在实际使用 本发明装置的各个模块可以集成于一体,也可以分离部署。上述模块可以 合并为一个模块, 也可以进一步拆分成多个子模块。  It should be noted that the CSG cell information in the embodiment of the present invention is described by taking a CSG list as an example. In practical applications, other information for CSG cell access control may also be used. In the embodiment of the present invention, the CSG list that is reported by the terminal is confirmed as the core network device, and the modules that actually use the device of the present invention may be integrated into one, or may be deployed separately. The above modules can be combined into one module, or further split into multiple sub-modules.
通过以上的实施方式的描述, 本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本 发明可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现, 当然也可以通过硬 件, 但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。 基于这样的理解, 本发明的技 术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体 现出来, 该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中, 包括若干指令用以使 得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等)执行 本发明各个实施例所述的方法。  Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation. the way. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions for making a A computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) performs the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
本领域技术人员可以理解附图只是一个优选实施例的示意图,附图中的模 块或流程并不一定是实施本发明所必须的。  A person skilled in the art can understand that the drawings are only a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment, and the modules or processes in the drawings are not necessarily required to implement the invention.
本领域技术人员可以理解实施例中的装置中的模块可以按照实施例描述 进行分布于实施例的装置中,也可以进行相应变化位于不同于本实施例的一个 或多个装置中。上述实施例的模块可以合并为一个模块,也可以进一步拆分成 多个子模块。 上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述, 不代表实施例的优劣。 以上公开的仅为本发明的几个具体实施例, 但是, 本发明并非局限于此, 任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化都应落入本发明的保护范围。 Those skilled in the art can understand that the modules in the apparatus in the embodiments may be distributed in the apparatus of the embodiment according to the description of the embodiments, or the corresponding changes may be located in one or more apparatuses different from the embodiment. The modules of the above embodiments may be combined into one module, or may be further split into multiple sub-modules. The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments. The above disclosure is only a few specific embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be considered by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种 CSG小区信息更新方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method for updating CSG cell information, which is characterized by comprising:
终端接收闭合用户组 CSG小区发送的小区信息,根据接收的所述小区信息 得到可以接入的 CSG小区信息,并将所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息发送给网络 侧;  The terminal receives the cell information sent by the closed subscriber group CSG cell, obtains the CSG cell information that can be accessed according to the received cell information, and sends the CSG cell information that can be accessed to the network side;
所述终端接收所述网络侧返回的允许接入的 CSG 小区信息或者所述可以 接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信息,并根据所述允许接入的 CSG小区信息或所述 确认信息, 更新所述终端的 CSG小区信息。  Receiving, by the network, the CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed by the network side or the acknowledgment information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed, and updating the location according to the CSG cell information or the confirmation information that is allowed to be accessed. The CSG cell information of the terminal.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端接收所述网络侧返 回的所述允许接入的 CSG小区信息或者所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信 息包括:  The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving, by the terminal, the CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed by the network side or the acknowledgement information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed includes:
所述终端接收所述网络侧通过用户面信令或者控制面信令返回的所述允 许接入的 CSG小区信息或者所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信息。  The terminal receives the CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed by the network side through user plane signaling or control plane signaling or the acknowledgement information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 CSG小区信息为 CSG列 表, 所述 CSG列表包括 CSG标识。  The method according to claim 1, wherein the CSG cell information is a CSG list, and the CSG list includes a CSG identifier.
4、 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 CSG列表还包括接入模式信息。 4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the CSG list further comprises access mode information.
5、 如权利要求 1至 4任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端为机器 类型通信 MTC终端。  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the terminal is a machine type communication MTC terminal.
6、 一种终端, 其特征在于, 包括:  6. A terminal, comprising:
获取单元, 用于接收闭合用户组 CSG小区发送的小区信息,根据接收的所 述小区信息得到可以接入的 CSG小区信息;  An acquiring unit, configured to receive cell information sent by a closed user group CSG cell, and obtain CSG cell information that can be accessed according to the received cell information;
发送单元,用于将所述获取单元得到的所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息发送 给网络侧;  a sending unit, configured to send, by the acquiring unit, the CSG cell information that can be accessed to the network side;
接收单元,用于接收所述网络侧返回的允许接入的 CSG小区信息或者对所 述可以接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信息;  a receiving unit, configured to receive CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed by the network side or confirm information about the CSG cell information that can be accessed;
更新单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收的所述允许接入的 CSG小区信息或 者所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信息, 更新所述终端的 CSG小区信息。  And an updating unit, configured to update CSG cell information of the terminal according to the CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed by the receiving unit or the acknowledgement information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed.
7、 如权利要求 6所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述接收单元具体用于, 接 收所述网络侧通过用户面信令或者控制面信令返回的所述允许接入的 CSG 小 区信息或者所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信息。 The terminal according to claim 6, wherein the receiving unit is specifically configured to: receive, by the network side, the CSG that is allowed to access through user plane signaling or control plane signaling. The area information or the confirmation information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed.
8、 如权利要求 6所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述 CSG小区信息为 CSG列 表, 所述 CSG列表包括 CSG标识。  The terminal according to claim 6, wherein the CSG cell information is a CSG list, and the CSG list includes a CSG identifier.
9、 如权利要求 8所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述 CSG列表还包括接入模 式信息。  The terminal according to claim 8, wherein the CSG list further includes access mode information.
10、 如权利要求 6至 9任一项所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述终端为机器 类型通信 MTC终端。  The terminal according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein the terminal is a machine type communication MTC terminal.
11、 一种 CSG小区信息更新方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method for updating CSG cell information, which is characterized by comprising:
网络侧接收终端发送的可以接入的闭合用户组 CSG小区信息,所述可以接 入的 CSG小区信息由所述终端根据接收到的 CSG小区发送的小区信息得到; 所述网络侧对接收的所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息进行确认,并在确认通 过后对所述网络侧存储的所述终端的 CSG小区信息进行更新,并发送通过确认 得到的允许接入的 CSG小区信息或者所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信息 给所述终端。  The network side receives the closed subscriber group CSG cell information that is sent by the terminal, and the CSG cell information that can be accessed is obtained by the terminal according to the received cell information sent by the CSG cell; Confirming the CSG cell information that can be accessed, and updating the CSG cell information of the terminal stored in the network side after confirming the transmission, and transmitting the CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed through the confirmation or the The confirmation information of the accessed CSG cell information is sent to the terminal.
12、 如权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述网络侧对接收的所述 可以接入的 CSG小区信息进行确认包括:  The method according to claim 11, wherein the confirming, by the network side, the received CSG cell information that is accessible includes:
所述网络侧根据所述终端的签约信息对接收的所述可以接入的 CSG 小区 信息进行确认。  The network side confirms the received CSG cell information that is accessible according to the subscription information of the terminal.
1 3、 如权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述网络侧对接收的所述 可以接入的 CSG小区信息进行确认包括:  The method according to claim 11, wherein the confirming, by the network side, the received CSG cell information that is accessible includes:
所述网络侧的核心网设备对接收的所述可以接入的 CSG 小区信息进行确 认;  The core network device on the network side confirms the received CSG cell information that can be accessed;
所述网络侧发送允许接入的 CSG小区信息或者所述可以接入的 CSG小区信 息的确认信息给所述终端, 包括:  And sending, by the network side, the CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed or the acknowledgment information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed to the terminal, including:
所述核心网设备通过控制面信令发送所述允许接入的 CSG 小区信息或者 所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信息给所述终端; 或者,  The core network device sends, by using the control plane signaling, the CSG cell information that is allowed to access or the acknowledgement information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed to the terminal; or
所述核心网设备将所述允许接入的 CSG小区信息或者所述可以接入的 CSG 小区信息的确认信息发送给归属用户服务器,所述归属用户服务器通过用户面 信令将所述允许接入的 CSG小区信息或者所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息的确认 信息发送给所述终端。 Sending, by the core network device, the CSG cell information that is allowed to access or the acknowledgment information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed to the home subscriber server, where the home subscriber server uses the user plane signaling to allow the access Confirmation of CSG cell information or the CSG cell information that can be accessed Information is sent to the terminal.
14、 如权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 CSG小区信息为 CSG 列表, 所述 CSG列表包括 CSG标识。  The method according to claim 11, wherein the CSG cell information is a CSG list, and the CSG list includes a CSG identifier.
15、 如权利要求 14所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 CSG列表还包括接入 模式信息。  15. The method of claim 14, wherein the CSG list further comprises access mode information.
16、 如权利要求 11至 15任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端为机 器类型通信 MTC终端。  The method according to any one of claims 11 to 15, wherein the terminal is a machine type communication MTC terminal.
17、 一种网络设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  17. A network device, comprising:
接收单元, 用于接收终端发送的可以接入的闭合用户组 CSG小区信息, 所 述可以接入的 CSG小区信息由所述终端根据接收到的 CSG小区发送的小区信息 得到;  a receiving unit, configured to receive, by the terminal, the closed subscriber group CSG cell information that is accessible by the terminal, where the CSG cell information that can be accessed is obtained by the terminal according to the received cell information sent by the CSG cell;
确认单元,用于对所述接收单元接收的所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息进行 确认; 的 CSG小区信息或者所述可以接入的 CSG小区信息的确认信息至所述终端; 更新指示单元,用于将确认通过后得到的所述允许接入的 CSG小区信息发 送给归属用户服务器, 并指示所述归属用户服务器将存储的所述终端的 CSG 小区信息进行更新。  a confirmation unit, configured to confirm the CSG cell information that can be accessed by the receiving unit, the CSG cell information or the acknowledgement information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed to the terminal; and an update indication unit, And transmitting, to the home subscriber server, the CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed after the acknowledgment is passed, and instructing the home subscriber server to update the stored CSG cell information of the terminal.
18、 如权利要求 17所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述确认单元, 具体用于 根据所述终端的签约信息对所述接收单元接收的可以接入的 CSG 小区信息进 行确认。  The device according to claim 17, wherein the confirming unit is specifically configured to confirm, according to the subscription information of the terminal, the CSG cell information that can be accessed by the receiving unit.
19、 如权利要求 17所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述发送单元, 具体用于 通过控制面发送所述允许接入的 CSG小区信息或者所述可以接入的 CSG小区信 息的确认信息给所述终端。  The device according to claim 17, wherein the sending unit is specifically configured to send, by using a control plane, the CSG cell information that is allowed to be accessed or the acknowledgement information of the CSG cell information that can be accessed. The terminal.
20、 如权利要求 17至 19任一项所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述终端为机 器类型通信 MTC终端 , 所述 CSG小区信息为 CSG列表。  The device according to any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein the terminal is a machine type communication MTC terminal, and the CSG cell information is a CSG list.
21、 一种接入控制方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  21. An access control method, comprising:
终端接收基站发送的系统信息, 所述系统信息中携带有允许接入指示信 息; 所述终端在根据所述系统信息中的允许接入指示信息判断被允许接入所 述基站时, 将所述基站的小区加入所述终端的闭合用户组 CSG小区信息中, 或 /和接入所述基站的小区。 The terminal receives the system information sent by the base station, where the system information carries the permission access indication information; When determining, according to the allowed access indication information in the system information, that the terminal is allowed to access the base station, the terminal adds the cell of the base station to the closed user group CSG cell information of the terminal, or/and accesses The cell of the base station.
22、 如权利要求 21 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述系统信息为: MIB、 S IB1—1 3之一或者新引入的系统信息。  The method according to claim 21, wherein the system information is: one of MIB, S IB1 - 13 or newly introduced system information.
23、 如权利要求 21或 22所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端为机器类型 通信 MTC终端, 所述 CSG小区信息为 CSG小区列表。  The method according to claim 21 or 22, wherein the terminal is a machine type communication MTC terminal, and the CSG cell information is a CSG cell list.
24、 一种终端, 其特征在于, 包括:  24. A terminal, comprising:
接收单元, 用于接收基站发送的系统信息, 所述系统信息中携带有允许接 入指示信息;  a receiving unit, configured to receive system information sent by the base station, where the system information carries the permission access indication information;
处理单元,用于根据所述系统信息中的所述允许接入指示信息判断被允许 接入所述基站时, 将所述基站的小区加入所述终端的 CSG小区信息中, 或 /和 接入所述基站的小区。  a processing unit, configured to determine, according to the allowed access indication information in the system information, that the cell of the base station is added to the CSG cell information of the terminal, or/and access The cell of the base station.
25、 如权利要求 24所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述处理单元, 包括更新 子单元或 /和接入处理子单元;  The terminal according to claim 24, wherein the processing unit includes an update subunit or/and an access processing subunit;
所述更新子单元, 用于将所述基站的小区加入所述终端的 CSG 小区信息 中;  The update subunit is configured to add a cell of the base station to CSG cell information of the terminal;
所述接入处理子单元, 用于将所述终端接入所述基站的小区。  The access processing subunit is configured to access the terminal to a cell of the base station.
26、 如权利要求 24所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述获取单元获取到的所 述系统信息为: MIB、 S IB1—1 3之一或者新引入的系统信息。  The terminal according to claim 24, wherein the system information acquired by the acquiring unit is: one of MIB, S IB1 - 13 or newly introduced system information.
27、 如权利要求 24至 26任一项所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述终端为机 器类型通信 MTC终端 , 所述 CSG小区信息为 CSG列表。  The terminal according to any one of claims 24 to 26, wherein the terminal is a machine type communication MTC terminal, and the CSG cell information is a CSG list.
28、 一种网络设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  28. A network device, comprising:
设置单元, 用于在基站的系统信息中设置允许接入指示信息, 所述允许接 入指示信息用于指示终端接入所述基站的小区;  a setting unit, configured to set, in the system information of the base station, the access indication information, where the permission access indication information is used to indicate that the terminal accesses the cell of the base station;
发送单元, 用于发送所述系统信息。  a sending unit, configured to send the system information.
29、 如权利要求 28所述的网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述设置单元具体用 于, 将所述允许接入指示信息携带于 MIB、 S IB1—1 3之一或者新引入的系统信 息。  The network device according to claim 28, wherein the setting unit is configured to: carry the allowed access indication information in one of the MIB, the SIB1 - 13 or the newly introduced system information.
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