WO2012122856A1 - Method for mobile phone sim card failure recovery and mobile phone - Google Patents

Method for mobile phone sim card failure recovery and mobile phone Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012122856A1
WO2012122856A1 PCT/CN2012/000318 CN2012000318W WO2012122856A1 WO 2012122856 A1 WO2012122856 A1 WO 2012122856A1 CN 2012000318 W CN2012000318 W CN 2012000318W WO 2012122856 A1 WO2012122856 A1 WO 2012122856A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sim card
mobile phone
signal
power
sim
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/000318
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾建良
顾瞻
Original Assignee
惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2012122856A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012122856A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/14Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in operation
    • G06F11/1402Saving, restoring, recovering or retrying
    • G06F11/1415Saving, restoring, recovering or retrying at system level
    • G06F11/1441Resetting or repowering
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/0703Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation
    • G06F11/0706Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation the processing taking place on a specific hardware platform or in a specific software environment
    • G06F11/0736Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation the processing taking place on a specific hardware platform or in a specific software environment in functional embedded systems, i.e. in a data processing system designed as a combination of hardware and software dedicated to performing a certain function
    • G06F11/0742Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation the processing taking place on a specific hardware platform or in a specific software environment in functional embedded systems, i.e. in a data processing system designed as a combination of hardware and software dedicated to performing a certain function in a data processing system embedded in a mobile device, e.g. mobile phones, handheld devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/0703Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation
    • G06F11/0793Remedial or corrective actions

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile terminals, and in particular, to a mobile phone SIM card card recovery method and a mobile phone
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that, in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, a mobile phone SIM, a card-return card recovery method and a mobile phone are provided, which provide a communication card recovery communication after data error due to interference.
  • the method effectively overcomes the problem that the mobile phone SIM card of the prior art is lost or the card is invalid, and can avoid the inconvenience caused by the user due to the restart, and provides convenience for the user.
  • a method for recovering a SIM card from a mobile phone includes the following steps:
  • step A specifically includes:
  • the clock signal pin of the M card is added with a clock number of 3.25 MHz or 3.87 MHz;
  • step A4 The method for recovering a SIM card from the mobile phone, wherein the step A4 is further included;
  • a mobile phone characterized in that it comprises:
  • SIM card restart module used to interrupt the data transmission when the SIM card's electrical signal is disturbed.
  • the power of the IM card is turned off; and the SIM card is powered on again, and the SIM card access is reconnected to the network.
  • SIM card restarting module further comprises:
  • the first control unit is configured to control the power supply of the SIM card power supply pin when the electronic signal of the SIM card is disturbed to cause a data transmission error;
  • the power-on unit is used to re-power the SIM card. First, add the 3V power supply to the SIM card's power supply pin; and add the frequency to the SIM card's clock signal pin to 3.25MHz or 3.87MHz. Cuckoo clock signal;
  • the reset unit is configured to pull the signal of the reset signal pin of the SIM card to a high level signal
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive a response reset signal returned by the SM card, to notify the baseband chip that the SIM card has been reconnected.
  • SIM card restarting module further comprises:
  • the reading and control unit is used to read the information inside the SIM card and control the SIM card to reconnect to the network. .
  • the SIM card restarting module further comprises: the high level signal is a level
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection between a baseband of a mobile phone and a SIM card according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for recovering a SIM card from a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a timing chart of powering on a SIM card of a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the function of a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention. >
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of a SIM card restart module of a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile phone is mainly composed of a baseband chip, a SIM card, and a card holder connected to the SIM card (not identified in FIG. 1). And so on.
  • the main electrical signal connection between the SIM card and the baseband is:
  • VSIM is the supply voltage of the SIM card
  • SIM-RST is the reset signal of the baseband chip to the SIM card.
  • SIM— CLK the clock signal pin for the SIM card for the baseband chip, for the working clock of the SIM card
  • DATA The data signal pin between the baseband chip and the SIM card.
  • the method for recovering the SIM card of the mobile phone according to the present invention is to turn off the power of the SIM card when the electrical signal of the SIM card is disturbed, and the power of the SIM card is turned off; , Re-access the SIM card and connect to the network.
  • Step S2I.0 When the electrical signal of the SIM card is disturbed and the data transmission error occurs, control the power of the SIM card power supply pin to be turned off.
  • the SIM card power can be turned off.
  • volatile is the prefix modifier of the defined variable.
  • Unsigned short is a variable that defines a short word. It is 16 bits long and two bytes long on ARM.
  • Step S220 re-powering the SIM card, first adding 3V power to the SIM card power supply pin, and adding a clock signal with a frequency of 3.25MHz or 3.87MHz to the SIM card clock signal pin.
  • the VSIM1 signal is an indication signal for supplying power to the SIM card's power supply voltage VSIM.
  • VSIM1 first gives 3V, that is, the baseband is first given to the SIM card through the SIM card's power supply voltage VSIM. Plus 3.0V (because the SIM card's VSIM is an LDO (Low Dropout Linear Regulator) output, and the output voltage can be configured, the output of the LDO is only configured to be 3.0V and output via software.
  • LDO Low Dropout Linear Regulator
  • the ENABLE signal is the output of an LDO.
  • SIM Baud Rate Register is the baud rate registered for the SIM card
  • ETU basic time unit
  • the primary time unit The primary time unit.
  • Step S230 Pull the signal of the reset signal pin of the SIM card to a high level signal.
  • the SIM-RST1 signal is a reset signal applied to the SIM card reset signal pin SIM-RST, and the reset signal SIM_RST1 is pulled high to a high level 1 signal (SIM-RST1 is also a baseband chip).
  • a control signal of the SIM card interface can be pulled up and pulled low by software.
  • the SIM card reset signal pin SIM_RST is just a GPIO port, which can be pulled up by writing GPIO).
  • Step S240 Receive a response reset signal returned by the SIM card, and notify the baseband chip that the SIM card has been reconnected. Wait until the ATR (answer to reset) returned by the SIM card, after the sequence shown in Figure 3 is completed, the SIM card will automatically output the data SIM-DATA, which is the response reset signal ATR (answer to reset) for the SIM card. Informing the baseband chip that there is a SIM card on the SIM connector (seat) and proceeding to step S250
  • Step S250 Read the information inside the SIM card and control the SIM card to reconnect with the network.
  • the mobile phone SIM card card recovery method of the embodiment of the present invention controls the SIM restart process.
  • the time is quite short, within 1 second, so you can quickly restart the SIM card when the SIM card is lost.
  • the mobile phone SIM card card recovery method based on the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile phone
  • the mobile phone 400 mainly includes:
  • the SIM card restarting module 410 is configured to turn off the power of the SIM card when the electrical signal of the SIM card is disturbed, causing the data transmission error to be turned off; and re-powering the SIM card to re-access the SIM card and the network.
  • the connection is as described above. .
  • the SIM card restart module 410 further includes:
  • the first control unit 41 1 is configured to control to turn off the power of the SIM card power supply pin when the electrical signal of the SIM card is disturbed to cause a data transmission error, as described above.
  • the power-on unit 412 is configured to re-power the SIM card, first adding a power of 3V to the power supply voltage of the SIM card; and adding a frequency of 3.25 MHz or 3.87 MHz to the clock signal pin of the SIM card.
  • the cuckoo clock signal is as described above.
  • the reset unit 413 is configured to pull the signal of the reset signal pin of the SIM card to a high level signal, and the high level signal is level 1, as described above.
  • the receiving unit 414 is configured to receive a response reset signal returned by the SIM card, to notify the baseband chip that the SIM card has been reconnected, as described above.
  • the reading and control unit 415 is configured to read information inside the SIM card and control the SIM card to reconnect with the network, as described above.
  • the method for recovering the SIM card of the mobile phone provided by the present invention and the mobile phone due to the interference of the electrical signal of the SIM card of the mobile phone, causes a data transmission error (ie, the SIM card is lost), and does not restart.
  • the entire mobile phone system and choose to use the SIM card to power down, and then re-power the SIM card, by quickly restarting the SIM card when the card is dropped, and accessing the card and the network connection, restarting the mobile phone system Compared, it saves time, provides convenience for users, and adds new functions that can restart the SIM.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of mobile terminals. Disclosed are a method for mobile phone SIM card failure recovery and a mobile phone. Because the present invention does not restart the entire mobile phone system when a data transmission error (SIM card failure) is encountered due to interference to the electrical signal of the mobile phone SIM card, but rather power off and then re-power up the SIM card, by quickly restarting the SIM card when a SIM card failure occurs, and accessing the card and connecting to a network, time is effectively saved and user convenience is provided when compared to restarting the mobile phone system, and the new function of restarting the SIM card is also added to the mobile phone.

Description

说明书 发明名称:一种手机 SIM卡掉卡恢复方法及手机 Manual Name: A mobile phone SIM card lost card recovery method and mobile phone
[ I ] 技术领域 [ I ] Technical field
[2] 本发明涉及移动终端领域, 尤其涉及的是一种手机 SIM卡掉卡恢复方法及手机  [2] The present invention relates to the field of mobile terminals, and in particular, to a mobile phone SIM card card recovery method and a mobile phone
[3] 背景技术 [3] Background Art
[4] 现在手机的设计越来越复杂, PCB板越来越薄, 走线也越来越苛刻, 对于 SIM 卡的走线的保护也面临越来越严峻的挑战。 另外, 很多的设计为了节约空间, 使用高度比较高的 SIM卡卡座, 这样卡座下面可以再摆放一些器件。 然而因为卡 座比较高, 离开手机电路板的地平面相对距离变远, 导致天线辐射到卡座后影 响 SIM卡的信号导致 SIM卡掉卡, 特别是在手机信号比较差的地方, 手机以最大 功率发射的时候, 很容易辐射到 SIM卡导致 SIM卡掉卡。  [4] Nowadays, the design of mobile phones is becoming more and more complicated, PCB boards are getting thinner and thinner, and the wiring is becoming more and more demanding. The protection of the SIM card is also facing more and more severe challenges. In addition, many designs are designed to save space by using a higher-profile SIM card holder so that some devices can be placed under the card holder. However, because the card holder is relatively high, the relative distance from the ground plane of the mobile phone circuit board becomes far, and the signal that affects the SIM card after the antenna is radiated to the card seat causes the SIM card to be dropped, especially in the place where the signal of the mobile phone is relatively poor. When the power is transmitted, it is easy to radiate to the SIM card and the SIM card is lost.
[5] 传统的 SIM卡掉卡解决方法是用户关机再幵机, 这个过程是最彻底的, 但是耗 吋比较长, 且费吋费力。 如果在紧急情况下, 出现 SIM卡掉卡吋容易影响用户通 讯, 给用户造成不便。 .  [5] The traditional SIM card drop-off solution is that the user shuts down and then down. This process is the most thorough, but it takes a long time and is laborious. If an SIM card is lost in an emergency, it is easy to affect the user's communication, causing inconvenience to the user. .
[6] 因此, 现有技术还有待于改进和发展。  [6] Therefore, the prior art has yet to be improved and developed.
[7] 发明内容  [7] Summary of the invention
[8] .本发明要解决的技术问题在于, 针对现有技术的上述缺陷, 提供一种手机 SIM . 卡掉卡恢复方法及手机, 提供了一种由于干扰导致数据出错后恢复 SIM卡通讯的 方法, 有效地克服了现有技术的手机 SIM卡掉卡或读卡失效的问题, 可以地避免 因为重启而耗吋给用户带来的不便, 为用户提供了方便。  [8] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that, in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, a mobile phone SIM, a card-return card recovery method and a mobile phone are provided, which provide a communication card recovery communication after data error due to interference. The method effectively overcomes the problem that the mobile phone SIM card of the prior art is lost or the card is invalid, and can avoid the inconvenience caused by the user due to the restart, and provides convenience for the user.
[9] 本发明解决技术问题所采用的技术方案如下: [9] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows:
[ 10] 一种手机 SIM卡掉卡恢复方法, 其中, 包括步骤:  [10] A method for recovering a SIM card from a mobile phone, wherein the method includes the following steps:
[I I] A、 当 SIM卡的电气信号出现干扰导致数据传输错误吋, 将 SIM卡的电源关掉 ; 并重新给 SIM卡上电, 重新进行 SIM卡的访问与网络的连接。  [I I] A. When the electrical signal of the SIM card is disturbed and the data transmission error occurs, turn off the power of the SIM card; and re-power the SIM card to re-connect the SIM card to the network.
[12] 所述的手机 SIM卡掉卡恢复方法, 其中, 所述步骤 A具体包括:  [12] The mobile phone SIM card card loss recovery method, wherein the step A specifically includes:
[13] Al.、 当 SIM卡的电气信号出现干扰导致数据传输错误吋, 控制关闭 SIM卡供电  [13] Al. When the electrical signal of the SIM card is disturbed and the data transmission error occurs, the control turns off the SIM card power supply.
确认本 电压脚的电源; Confirmation Power supply for the voltage foot;
[ 14] A2、 重新给 SIM卡上电, 先给 SIM卡的供电电压脚重新加 i3V的电源, .并给 SI [14] A2, re-power the SIM card, first add the power supply voltage of the SIM card to the i3V power supply, and give SI
M卡的时钟信号脚加上频率为 3.25MHz或 3.87MHz的时钟 号; The clock signal pin of the M card is added with a clock number of 3.25 MHz or 3.87 MHz;
[15] A3、 将 SIM卡的复位信号脚的信号拉高为高电平信号; [15] A3, pull the signal of the reset signal pin of the SIM card to a high level signal;
[16] A4、 接收 SIM卡返回的应答复位信号, 通知基带芯片 SIM卡已重新连接。 [16] A4. Receive the response reset signal returned by the SIM card, and inform the baseband chip that the SIM card has been reconnected.
[17] 所述的手机 SIM卡掉卡恢复方法, 其中, 所述步骤 A4之后还包括; [17] The method for recovering a SIM card from the mobile phone, wherein the step A4 is further included;
[18] A5.、 读取 SIM卡内部的信息并控制 SIM卡重新与网络进行连接。 [18] A5. Read the information inside the SIM card and control the SIM card to reconnect with the network.
[19] 所述的手机 SIM卡掉卡恢复方法, 其中, 所述步骤 A3中的高电平信号为电平 1 [19] The method for recovering a SIM card from the mobile phone, wherein the high level signal in the step A3 is a level 1
[20] ' 一种手机, 其特征在于, 包括: [20] ' A mobile phone, characterized in that it comprises:
[21 ] SIM卡重启模块, 用于当 SIM卡的电气信号出现干扰导致数据传输错误时, 将 S [21] SIM card restart module, used to interrupt the data transmission when the SIM card's electrical signal is disturbed.
IM卡的电源关掉; 并重新给 SIM卡上电, 重新进行 SIM卡的访问与网络的连接。 The power of the IM card is turned off; and the SIM card is powered on again, and the SIM card access is reconnected to the network.
[22] 所述的手机, 其中, 所述 SIM卡重启模块进一步包括: [22] The mobile phone, wherein the SIM card restarting module further comprises:
[23] 第一控制单元, 用于当 SIM卡的电气信号出现干扰导致数据传输错误吋, 控制 关闭 SIM卡供电电压脚的电源;  [23] The first control unit is configured to control the power supply of the SIM card power supply pin when the electronic signal of the SIM card is disturbed to cause a data transmission error;
[24] 上电单元 用于重新给 SIM卡上电, 先给 SIM卡的供电电压脚重新加上 3V的电' 源; 并给 SIM卡的时钟信号脚加上频率为 3.25MHz或 3.87MHz的吋钟信号; [24] The power-on unit is used to re-power the SIM card. First, add the 3V power supply to the SIM card's power supply pin; and add the frequency to the SIM card's clock signal pin to 3.25MHz or 3.87MHz. Cuckoo clock signal;
[25] 复位单元, 用于将 SIM卡的复位信号脚的信号拉高为高电平信号; [25] The reset unit is configured to pull the signal of the reset signal pin of the SIM card to a high level signal;
[26] 接收单元, 用于接收 SM卡返回的应答复位信号, 通知基带芯片 SIM卡已重新 连接。 [26] The receiving unit is configured to receive a response reset signal returned by the SM card, to notify the baseband chip that the SIM card has been reconnected.
[27] 所述的手机, 其中, 所述 SIM卡重启模块进一步包括:  [27] The mobile phone, wherein the SIM card restarting module further comprises:
[28] 读取与控制单元, 用于读取 SIM卡内部的信息并控制 SIM卡重新与网络进行连 接。 .  [28] The reading and control unit is used to read the information inside the SIM card and control the SIM card to reconnect to the network. .
[29] 所述的手机, 其中, 所述 SIM卡重启模块进一步包括: 所述高电平信号为电平  [29] The mobile phone, wherein the SIM card restarting module further comprises: the high level signal is a level
[30] 本发明所提供的手机 SIM卡掉卡恢复方法及手机, 由于采用了当手机 SIM卡的 ' 电气信号出现干扰导致数据传输错误 (即 SIM卡掉卡) 时, 不重启整个手机系统 , 而选择采用将 SIM卡掉电, 再重新给 SIM卡上电, 通过在掉卡的吋候迅速对 SI M卡进行重启, 并进行卡的访问与网络的连接, 与重启手机系统相比, 有效地节 约了时间, 为用户提供了方便, 并且使手机增加了能对 SIM重启的新功能。 ' [31] 附图说明 [30] The method for recovering the SIM card of the mobile phone provided by the present invention and the mobile phone, because the data transmission error (ie, the SIM card is lost) caused by the interference of the electrical signal of the SIM card of the mobile phone does not restart the entire mobile phone system, And choose to use the SIM card to power down, and then re-power the SIM card, by quickly dropping the SI when the card is dropped The M card is restarted, and the card access is connected to the network, which saves time compared with restarting the mobile phone system, provides convenience for the user, and adds a new function for restarting the SIM to the mobile phone. ' [31] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[321 图 1.是本发明实施例的手机基带与 SIM卡连接结构示意图。  [321] FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection between a baseband of a mobile phone and a SIM card according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[33] 图 2是本发明实施例的手机 SIM卡掉卡恢复方法流程图。  2 is a flow chart of a method for recovering a SIM card from a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[34] 图 3是本发明实施例的手机的 SIM卡上电时序图。  3 is a timing chart of powering on a SIM card of a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[35] 图 4是本发明实施例的手机功能原理框图。 >  4 is a block diagram showing the function of a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention. >
[36] 图 5是本发明实施例手机的 SIM卡重启模块内部原理框图。  FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of a SIM card restart module of a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[37] 具体实施方式  [37] Specific implementation
[38] 本发明所提供的一种手机 SIM卡掉卡恢复方法及手机, 为使本发明的目的、 技 术方案及优点更加清楚、 明确, 以下参照附图并举实施例对本发明进一步详细 说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于限 定本发明。  The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. FIG. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
[39] 本发明实施例的一种手机 SIM卡掉卡恢复方法中, 如图 1所示, 手机主要由基 带芯片 (Baseband) 、 SIM卡及连接 SIM卡的卡座 (图 1中未标识) 等组成。  [39] In a mobile phone SIM card card loss recovery method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 , the mobile phone is mainly composed of a baseband chip, a SIM card, and a card holder connected to the SIM card (not identified in FIG. 1). And so on.
[40] 其中, SIM卡与基带的主要电气信号连接为: [40] Among them, the main electrical signal connection between the SIM card and the baseband is:
[41] VSIM为 SIM卡的供电电压脚; SIM— RST为基带芯片给 SIM卡的复位信号脚, 用 [41] VSIM is the supply voltage of the SIM card; SIM-RST is the reset signal of the baseband chip to the SIM card.
. 于 SIM卡的复位。 . Reset to the SIM card.
[42] SIM— CLK: 为基带芯片给 SIM卡的时钟信号脚, 用于 SIM卡的工作时钟; SIM一 [42] SIM— CLK: the clock signal pin for the SIM card for the baseband chip, for the working clock of the SIM card; SIM one
DATA: 基带芯片与 SIM卡之间的数据信号脚。 DATA: The data signal pin between the baseband chip and the SIM card.
[43] 在具体实施吋, 本发明所述的手机 SIM卡掉卡恢复方法, 当 SIM卡的电气信号 出现干扰导致数据传输错误吋, 将 SIM卡的电源关掉; 并重新给 SIM卡上电, 重 新进行 SIM卡的访问与网络的-连接。 [43] In a specific implementation, the method for recovering the SIM card of the mobile phone according to the present invention is to turn off the power of the SIM card when the electrical signal of the SIM card is disturbed, and the power of the SIM card is turned off; , Re-access the SIM card and connect to the network.
[44] 在具体实施吋, 如图 2所示, 包括以下步骤: [44] In the specific implementation, as shown in Figure 2, the following steps are included:
[45] 步骤 S2I.0、 当 SIM卡的电气信号出现干扰导致数据传输错误时, 控制关闭 SIM 卡供电电压脚的电源。  [45] Step S2I.0. When the electrical signal of the SIM card is disturbed and the data transmission error occurs, control the power of the SIM card power supply pin to be turned off.
[46] 譬如, 当 SIM卡的电气信号出现干扰导致数据传输错误 (即 SIM卡掉卡) 吋, 将 SIM卡的电源关掉, 如图 1所示, 即可以控制将 SIM卡的 VSIM (供电电压) 脚 电压关闭, 即给 SIM卡下电。 由于 SIM卡的电源本身是一个 LDO (低压差线性稳 压) 输出, 可以通过软件直接 其ENABLE (启用) , DISABLE (禁用) 来打 幵和关闭 SIM卡供电。 其实现时参见如下控制参数表: [46] For example, when the electronic signal of the SIM card interferes with the data transmission error (ie, the SIM card is lost), turn off the power of the SIM card. As shown in Figure 1, you can control the VSIM of the SIM card. Voltage) foot When the voltage is off, the SIM card is powered off. Since the SIM card's power supply itself is an LDO (Low Dropout Linear Regulator) output, the SIM card can be powered on and off by software directly with its ENABLE, DISABLE. See the following control parameter table for its implementation:
0x83010814 Driver Control and Charger Status PMIC_C0N5
Figure imgf000006_0001
0x83010814 Driver Control and Charger Status PMIC_C0N5
Figure imgf000006_0001
[4刀 *((volatile unsigned short *) 0x83010814) &=~0xl00;关闭 VSIM。  [4 knife * ((volatile unsigned short *) 0x83010814) &=~0xl00; close VSIM.
[48] 通过上述程序语句, 可以实现对 SIM卡电源关闭。 其中 volatile是定义变量的前 缀修饰, 当要求使用 volatile声明的变量的值的时候, 系统总是重新从它所在的 内存读取数据, 即使它前面的指令刚刚从该处读取过数据。 unsigned short是定义 短字的变量, 在 ARM上是 16位的两字节长。 [48] With the above program statement, the SIM card power can be turned off. Where volatile is the prefix modifier of the defined variable. When the value of a volatile declared variable is required, the system always reads the data from its memory again, even if the instruction in front of it just read the data from there. Unsigned short is a variable that defines a short word. It is 16 bits long and two bytes long on ARM.
[49] 然后再按如图 3所示的 SIM卡上电时序图, 重新给 SIM卡上电, 上电顺序如 '下: [49] Then press the SIM card power-on sequence diagram as shown in Figure 3 to re-power the SIM card. The power-on sequence is as follows:
[50] 步骤 S220、 重新给 SIM卡上电, 先给 SIM卡的供电电压脚重新加上 3V的电源, 并给 SIM卡的时钟信号脚加上频率为 3.25MHz或 3.87MHz的时钟信号。 [50] Step S220, re-powering the SIM card, first adding 3V power to the SIM card power supply pin, and adding a clock signal with a frequency of 3.25MHz or 3.87MHz to the SIM card clock signal pin.
151} 譬如, 如图 3所示, 其 VSIM1信号为给 SIM卡的供电电压脚 VSIM供电的指示信 号, 图 3中, VSIM1先给 3V, 即基带通过 SIM卡的供电电压脚 VSIM先给 SIM卡加 上 3.0V (因为 SIM卡的 VSIM是一个 LDO (低压差线性稳压) 输出, 而且是可以 配置输出电压的, 只需要通过软件将该 LDO的输出配置为 3.0V并输出。 其 VSIM 的 LDO的 ENABLE (启用) 信号是一个 LDO的输出, 使用如下程序语句打开 SIM 卡的供电电压脚 VSIM的电源, 以给 SIM卡重新上电: 151} For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the VSIM1 signal is an indication signal for supplying power to the SIM card's power supply voltage VSIM. In FIG. 3, VSIM1 first gives 3V, that is, the baseband is first given to the SIM card through the SIM card's power supply voltage VSIM. Plus 3.0V (because the SIM card's VSIM is an LDO (Low Dropout Linear Regulator) output, and the output voltage can be configured, the output of the LDO is only configured to be 3.0V and output via software. Its VSIM LDO The ENABLE signal is the output of an LDO. Use the following program statement to power on the SIM card's supply voltage pin VSIM to power up the SIM card:
[52] ^((volatile unsigned short *) 0x83010814) 1= 0x100;打开 VSIM [52] ^((volatile unsigned short *) 0x83010814) 1= 0x100;Open VSIM
[53] 然后再给 SIM卡的时钟信号脚 SIM— CLK加上频率为 3.25MHz或者 3.84MHz的吋 钟信号 SIM— CLK1 , 如图 3所示 (因为吋钟信号 SIM_CLK1是基带的 SIM卡接口的 时钟输出, 输出的频率是固定的, 对于 MTK平台 (一种手机软件平台) , 其频 率为 3.25MHz , 对于 QUALCOMM平台 (一种手机软件平台) , 其频率为 3.84M Hzo 而且该时钟输出也是可以被 ENABLE (启用) ,DISABLE (禁用) 来打开和 关闭的。 ) 使用语句: * ((volatile unsigned short *) 0x810a0008) 1= 0x5d2;打开 SIM CLK 具体控制参数参照下表: [53] Then add the chirp signal SIM_CLK1 with the frequency of 3.25MHz or 3.84MHz to the clock signal pin SIM_CLK of the SIM card, as shown in Figure 3 (because the chirp signal SIM_CLK1 is the SIM card interface of the baseband) Clock output, the frequency of the output is fixed. For the MTK platform (a mobile phone software platform), the frequency is 3.25MHz. For the QUALCOMM platform (a mobile phone software platform), the frequency is 3.84M Hzo and the clock output is also available. Is turned on and off by ENABLE (disabled), DISABLE (). * ((volatile unsigned short *) 0x810a0008) 1 = 0x5d2; Open SIM CLK specific control parameters refer to the following table:
SIM +0008h SIM Baud Rate Register SIM_BRR
Figure imgf000007_0001
SIM +0008h SIM Baud Rate Register SIM_BRR
Figure imgf000007_0001
Scl S'[MCI,K frequency  Scl S'[MCI, K frequency
13/2 Mllz  13/2 Mllz
13/4 Mliz  13/4 Mliz
13 S MIl/  13 S MIl/
I tcraiiDCS I c duradon of elcmentsiv bine unit in unit of SIMCL  I tcraiiDCS I c duradon of elcmentsiv bine unit in unit of SIMCL
[56] 其中上述表中: SIM Baud Rate Register为 SIM卡注册的波特率;  [56] In the above table: SIM Baud Rate Register is the baud rate registered for the SIM card;
[57] Set SIMCLK frequency设置 SIM吋钟频率; [57] Set SIMCLK frequency setting SIM吋 clock frequency;
[58] ETU: 基本时间单元; [58] ETU: basic time unit;
[59] Determines the duration of elementary time unit in unit of SIMCLK:确定 SIM卡时钟 [59] Determines the duration of elementary time unit in unit of SIMCLK: Determine the SIM card clock
. 的初级时间单元。 The primary time unit.
[60j 步骤 S230、 将 SIM卡的复位信号脚的信号拉高为高电平信号。 [60j Step S230: Pull the signal of the reset signal pin of the SIM card to a high level signal.
[61] 如图 3所示, SIM— RST1信号是加在 SIM卡复位信号脚 SIM— RST上的复位信号, 将复位信号 SIM— RST1拉高为高电平 1信号 (SIM— RST1也是基带芯片的 SIM卡接 口的一个控制信号, 可以通过软件来进行拉高和拉低, SIM卡的复位信号脚 SIM — RST只是一个 GPIO口, 可以通过写 GPIO拉高即可) 。 [61] As shown in Figure 3, the SIM-RST1 signal is a reset signal applied to the SIM card reset signal pin SIM-RST, and the reset signal SIM_RST1 is pulled high to a high level 1 signal (SIM-RST1 is also a baseband chip). A control signal of the SIM card interface can be pulled up and pulled low by software. The SIM card reset signal pin SIM_RST is just a GPIO port, which can be pulled up by writing GPIO).
[62] 步骤 S240、 接收 SIM卡返回的应答复位信号, 通知基带芯片 SIM卡已重新连接 。 等到 SIM卡返回的 ATR (answer to reset) , 在如图 3所示的时序完成后, SIM 卡会自动输出数据 SIM一 DATA, 该数据为应答复位信号 ATR (answer to reset) , 用于 SIM卡告知基带芯片有 SIM卡在 SIM连接器 (卡座) 上, 并进入步骤 S250 [62] Step S240: Receive a response reset signal returned by the SIM card, and notify the baseband chip that the SIM card has been reconnected. Wait until the ATR (answer to reset) returned by the SIM card, after the sequence shown in Figure 3 is completed, the SIM card will automatically output the data SIM-DATA, which is the response reset signal ATR (answer to reset) for the SIM card. Informing the baseband chip that there is a SIM card on the SIM connector (seat) and proceeding to step S250
[63] 步骤 S250、 读取 SIM卡内部的信息并控制 SIM卡重新与网络进行连接。 [63] Step S250: Read the information inside the SIM card and control the SIM card to reconnect with the network.
[64] 譬如, 通过读取 SIM卡内部的信息并重新与网络进行连接 (在应答复位信号 ( ATR) 后的关于 SIM卡的操作, 可以重新走软件系统的 SIM卡启动路线, 与现有 技术做法相同。 ) [64] For example, by reading the information inside the SIM card and reconnecting to the network (after the response to the reset signal (ATR), the operation of the SIM card can re-take the SIM card startup route of the software system, with the prior art The same way.)
[65] 由上可见, 本发明实施例的手机 SIM卡掉卡恢复方法, 其控制 SIM重起过程时 间相当短, 在 1秒钟以内 所以可以在 SIM卡掉卡的时候迅速对 SIM卡进行重启[65] It can be seen from the above that the mobile phone SIM card card recovery method of the embodiment of the present invention controls the SIM restart process. The time is quite short, within 1 second, so you can quickly restart the SIM card when the SIM card is lost.
, 并进行 SIM卡的访问与网络 连接, 与整个手机系统重启相比, 有效地节约了 时间, 为用户提供了方便。 And the SIM card access and network connection, compared with the entire mobile phone system restart, effectively saves time and provides convenience for the user.
[66] 基于上述实施例的手机 SIM卡掉卡恢复方法, 本发明实施例还提供了一种手机[66] The mobile phone SIM card card recovery method based on the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile phone
, 如图 4所示, 所述手机 400主要包括: As shown in FIG. 4, the mobile phone 400 mainly includes:
[67] SIM卡重启模块 410 , 用于当 SIM卡的电气信号出现干扰导致数据传输错误时, 将 SIM卡的电源关掉; 并重新给 SIM卡上电, 重新进行 SIM卡的访问与网络的连 接, 具体如上所述。 . [67] The SIM card restarting module 410 is configured to turn off the power of the SIM card when the electrical signal of the SIM card is disturbed, causing the data transmission error to be turned off; and re-powering the SIM card to re-access the SIM card and the network. The connection is as described above. .
[68] 如图 5所示, 所述 SIM卡重启模块 410进一步包括: As shown in FIG. 5, the SIM card restart module 410 further includes:
[69] 第一控制单元 41 1 , 用于当 SIM卡的电气信号出现干扰导致数据传输错误时, 控制关闭 SIM卡供电电压脚的电源, 具体如上所述。  [69] The first control unit 41 1 is configured to control to turn off the power of the SIM card power supply pin when the electrical signal of the SIM card is disturbed to cause a data transmission error, as described above.
[70] 上电单元 412 , 用于重新给 SIM卡上电, 先给 SIM卡的供电电压脚重新加上 3V 的电源; 并给 SIM卡的时钟信号脚加上频率为 3.25MHz或 3.87MHz的吋钟信号, 具体如上所述。 [70] The power-on unit 412 is configured to re-power the SIM card, first adding a power of 3V to the power supply voltage of the SIM card; and adding a frequency of 3.25 MHz or 3.87 MHz to the clock signal pin of the SIM card. The cuckoo clock signal is as described above.
[71] 复位单元 413 , 用于将 SIM卡的复位信号脚的信号拉高为高电平信号, 所述高 电平信号为电平 1 , 具体如上所述。  [71] The reset unit 413 is configured to pull the signal of the reset signal pin of the SIM card to a high level signal, and the high level signal is level 1, as described above.
[72] 接收单元 414 , 用于接收 SIM卡返回的应答复位信号, 通知基带芯片 SIM卡已重 新连接, 具体如上所述。 [72] The receiving unit 414 is configured to receive a response reset signal returned by the SIM card, to notify the baseband chip that the SIM card has been reconnected, as described above.
[73] 读取与控制单元 415 , 用于读取 SIM卡内部的信息并控制 SIM卡重新与网络进行 连接, 具体如上所述。 [73] The reading and control unit 415 is configured to read information inside the SIM card and control the SIM card to reconnect with the network, as described above.
[74] 综上所述, 本发明所提供的手机 SIM卡掉卡恢复方法及手机, 由于采用了当手 机 SIM卡的电气信号出现干扰导致数据传输错误 (即 SIM卡掉卡) 吋, 不重启整 个手机系统, 而选择采用将 SIM卡掉电, 再重新给 SIM卡上电, 通过在掉卡的吋 候迅速对 SIM卡进行重启, 并进行卡的访问与网络的连接, 与重启手机系统相比 , 有效地节约了时间, 为用户提供了方便, 并且使手机增加了能对 SIM重启的新 功能。  [74] In summary, the method for recovering the SIM card of the mobile phone provided by the present invention and the mobile phone, due to the interference of the electrical signal of the SIM card of the mobile phone, causes a data transmission error (ie, the SIM card is lost), and does not restart. The entire mobile phone system, and choose to use the SIM card to power down, and then re-power the SIM card, by quickly restarting the SIM card when the card is dropped, and accessing the card and the network connection, restarting the mobile phone system Compared, it saves time, provides convenience for users, and adds new functions that can restart the SIM.
[75] 应当理解的是, 本发明的应用不限于上述的举例, 对本领域普通技术人员来说 , 可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换, 所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所 附权利要求的保护范围。 [75] It should be understood that the application of the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art can modify or change according to the above description, and all such improvements and transformations belong to the present invention. The scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
一种手机 SIM卡掉卡恢复方法, 其特征在于, 包括步骤:A method for recovering a SIM card from a mobile phone, characterized in that it comprises the steps of:
A、 当 SIM卡的电气信号出现干扰导致数据传输错误时, 将 SIM 卡的电源关掉; 并重新给 SIM卡上电, 重新进行 SIM卡的访问与 网络的连接。 A. When the electrical signal of the SIM card is disturbed and the data transmission error occurs, turn off the power of the SIM card; and re-power the SIM card to re-connect the SIM card to the network.
根据权利要求 1所述的手机 SIM卡掉卡恢复方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤 A具体包括: The method for recovering a SIM card from the mobile phone according to claim 1, wherein the step A specifically includes:
Al、 当 SIM卡的电气信号出现干扰导致数据传输错误吋, 控制关 闭 SIM卡供电电压脚的电源;  Al. When the electrical signal of the SIM card is disturbed and the data transmission error occurs, the control turns off the power supply of the SIM card power supply pin;
A2、 重新给 SIM卡上电, 先给 SIM卡的供电电压脚重新加上 3V 的电源, 并给 SIM卡的时钟信号脚加上频率为 3.25MHz或 3.87MHz的吋钟信号;  A2, re-power the SIM card, first add 3V power to the SIM card's power supply pin, and add a chirp signal with a frequency of 3.25MHz or 3.87MHz to the SIM card's clock signal pin;
A3、 将 SIM卡的复位信号脚的信号拉高为高电平信号;  A3. Pull the signal of the reset signal pin of the SIM card to a high level signal;
A4、 接收 SIM卡返回的应答复位信号, 通知基带芯片 SIM卡已 重新连接。  A4. Receive the response reset signal returned by the SIM card, and notify the baseband chip that the SIM card has been reconnected.
根据权利要求 2所述的手机 SIM卡掉卡恢复方法 , 其特征在于, 所述步骤 A4之后还包括: The method for recovering a SIM card from the mobile phone according to claim 2, wherein after the step A4, the method further comprises:
A5、 读取 SIM卡内部的信息并控制 SIM卡重新与网络进行连接 一种手机, 其特征在于, 包括:  A5. Reading the information inside the SIM card and controlling the SIM card to reconnect with the network. A mobile phone, comprising:
SIM卡重启模块, 用于当 SIM卡的电气信号出现干扰导致数据传 输错误吋, 将 SIM卡的电源关掉; 并重新给 SIM卡上电, 重新进 行 SIM卡的访问与网络的连接。  The SIM card restart module is used to turn off the power of the SIM card when the electrical signal of the SIM card is disturbed, causing the data transmission error to be turned off; and re-energizing the SIM card to re-access the SIM card to the network.
根据权利要求 5所述的手机, 其特征在于, 所述 SIM卡重启模块 进一步包括: The mobile phone restarting module according to claim 5, wherein the SIM card restarting module further comprises:
第一控制单元, 用于当 SIM卡的电气信号出现干扰导致数据传输 错误时, 控制关闭 SIM卡供电电压脚的电源; a first control unit, configured to control to turn off the power supply of the SIM card power supply voltage pin when the electrical signal of the SIM card is disturbed to cause a data transmission error;
上电单元, 用于重新给 SIM卡上电, 先给 SIM卡的供电电压脚重 新加上 3V的电源; 并给 SIM卡的吋钟信号脚加上频率为 'Power-on unit, used to re-power the SIM card, first give the SIM card power supply voltage New plus 3V power supply; and add frequency to the SIM card's cuckoo signal foot'
3.25MHz或 3.87MHz的时钟信号; " 复位单元, 用于将 SIM卡的复位信号脚的信号拉高为高电平信号 接收单元, 用于接收 SIM卡返回的应答复位信号, 通知基带芯片 SIM卡已重新连接。 3.25MHz or 3.87MHz clock signal; "Reset unit, used to pull the signal of the reset signal pin of the SIM card to a high level signal receiving unit, for receiving the response reset signal returned by the SIM card, notifying the baseband chip SIM card Reconnected.
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 6所述的手机, 其特征在于, 所述 SIM卡重启模块 进一步包括:  [Claim 6] The mobile phone according to claim 6, wherein the SIM card restarting module further comprises:
读取与控制单元, 用于读取 SIM卡内部的信息并控制 SIM卡重新 与网络进行连接。  The reading and control unit is used to read the information inside the SIM card and control the SIM card to reconnect with the network.
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