WO2012122849A1 - Method and device for allocating uplink resource - Google Patents

Method and device for allocating uplink resource Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012122849A1
WO2012122849A1 PCT/CN2011/084981 CN2011084981W WO2012122849A1 WO 2012122849 A1 WO2012122849 A1 WO 2012122849A1 CN 2011084981 W CN2011084981 W CN 2011084981W WO 2012122849 A1 WO2012122849 A1 WO 2012122849A1
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Prior art keywords
terminal device
resources
retransmission
terminal
priority
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PCT/CN2011/084981
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡奕
刘蓉
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电信科学技术研究院
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Publication of WO2012122849A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012122849A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an uplink resource allocation method and device.
  • the LTE (Long Term Evolved) system is a system that uses a shared channel for transmission, and uses the system to properly utilize the wireless resources of the system.
  • the physical resource unit that can be allocated is a PRB (Physical Resource Block).
  • PRB Physical Resource Block
  • a physical resource with a width of 180 kHz in a frequency domain in a time slot is called a PRB.
  • the LTE standard defines two scheduling modes, dynamic scheduling and semi-persistent scheduling.
  • dynamic scheduling each scheduling base station needs to send a scheduling signaling to the UE (User Equipment).
  • semi-persistent scheduling the base station only needs to send a scheduling signaling to the UE at the time of activating the semi-persistent resource and releasing the semi-persistent resource, and the UE periodically uses the semi-persistent resources for data during the semi-persistent resource validity period.
  • Semi-persistent scheduling is mainly used for services with a relatively narrow packet size and packet arrival time interval, such as VoIP (voice over Internet Protocol) services.
  • VoIP voice over Internet Protocol
  • two semi-persistent scheduling modes are defined for uplink, which are single interval semi-persistent scheduling and dual interval semi-persistent scheduling.
  • the single interval semi-persistent scheduling means that the interval of each adjacent two semi-persistent resources is the same;
  • the double interval semi-persistent scheduling that is, the interval of adjacent semi-persistent resources, has two interval values, and the two time intervals are alternately used.
  • Figure 1 it is a double-interval and semi-continuous adjustment in the prior art. Schematic diagram of the degree scheme.
  • the first packet transmitted using a semi-persistent resource is packet 1, and the packet transmitted using the semi-persistent resource is parity-grouped.
  • the transmission interval between odd data packets is 40ms, and the transmission interval between even data packets is also 40ms.
  • the starting position interval of the parity packet sequence i.e., the interval of the first and second packets
  • delta is the minimum distance of two uplink subframes to which the initial transmission resource can be allocated.
  • Dual-interval semi-persistent scheduling is only available for TDD (Time Division Duplexing) systems.
  • TDD Time Division Duplexing
  • the uplink shared channel of the LTE system uses a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) mechanism to support non-adaptive HARQ and adaptive HARQ.
  • Non-adaptive HARQ refers to the same attributes as the initial transmission when retransmission; adaptive HARQ means that some or all of the attributes of the initial transmission can be changed during retransmission, such as the allocated PRB resources, MCS (Modulation and Coding Scheme). Ways and so on.
  • Synchronous non-adaptive HARQ retransmission does not require scheduling signaling indication; synchronous adaptive HARQ retransmission requires scheduling signaling indication.
  • the normal (normal) transmission and the TTI (Transmission Time Interval) bundling are supported.
  • the base station scheduler allocates a frame to the UE.
  • the UE uses the resource indicated by the base station to perform uplink data transmission on the corresponding node; when the UE transmits in the ⁇ Bundling mode, the base station scheduler needs to allocate the time-frequency transmission resource of the entire bundle subframe for the UE-by-secondary, spanning the Bundle_Size Continuous contiguous subframes, non-adaptive retransmissions in bundles.
  • Uplink scheduling can be divided into two major steps: time domain scheduling and frequency domain scheduling.
  • the time domain scheduling is used to determine the UE or service priority that participates in resource allocation.
  • the frequency domain scheduling is based on the time domain scheduling UE priority from high to low.
  • a PRB resource is allocated for each UE.
  • the current time domain scheduling mainly considers the QoS (Quality of Service) attribute of the service, the channel quality of the UE, and the like, and classifies all services according to the QoS attribute of the UE service, and the different types of services have a certain priority.
  • the priority order is determined according to factors such as the channel quality of the UE in the same type of service.
  • the frequency domain scheduling allocates PRB resources to each UE, firstly, according to the resource allocation of the scheduled UE, all available PRB resources of the current UE are determined, and then according to The amount of data to be transmitted of the current UE, the CQI (Channel Quality Indication) on the available PRB resources, and the like, select a continuous PRB resource that satisfies the data bearer requirement and has the best channel condition, and allocates the current PRB resource to the current UE.
  • CQI Channel Quality Indication
  • the PRB resource is first allocated according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode. If these resources are found to be allocated to the higher priority UE, the PRB resource is allocated according to the synchronous adaptive HARQ mode. Each time the resource allocation to one UE is completed, the system resource occupancy is updated, and the available PRB resources of the next UE are determined accordingly.
  • the current uplink time-frequency domain scheduling determines the priority between different services according to the QoS attributes of the service, so in general, the real-time service
  • the priority is higher than that of the non-real-time service, which can better guarantee the QoS of the high-priority service.
  • the non-real-time service with a relatively low priority the following problems exist: (1) Since the priority of the retransmission of the non-real-time service is lower than the priority of the data of the real-time service, when the frequency domain is scheduled to be retransmitted for the non-real-time service, the retransmission data cannot be synchronized.
  • the non-adaptive HARQ mode performs the retransmission, and can only use the synchronous adaptive HARQ mode to retransmit, which increases the PDCCH resource overhead;
  • the retransmission data cannot be transmitted in segments, for the retransmission of the non-real-time service with a relatively lower priority, if the resource that satisfies the data transmission requirement is still not allocated according to the synchronous adaptive HARQ mode, the retransmission data is This time, the transmission cannot be performed.
  • the retransmission can only wait for one RTT (Round Trip Time) and then participate in the scheduling. In the LTE system, the RTT period is much longer than the dynamic scheduling period. The occurrence of the above situation increases the delay of the non-real-time service, which is not conducive to guaranteeing its QoS performance.
  • the available resources of the current UE are determined according to the resource allocation of the scheduled UE, and then the optimal resources are selected among the available resources.
  • the system has both a semi-persistent scheduling UE and a dynamically scheduled UE, a TTI bundling UE and a normal UE, and an initial UE and a retransmission UE, the coexistence of these different types of UEs may cause various resource conflicts in the resource allocation process. Therefore, the PDCCH resource requirement is large, and the PDCCH resource is limited.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides an uplink resource allocation method and device, which reduces the PDCCH signaling overhead of the uplink scheduling and solves the problem that the PDCCH resource is limited.
  • an uplink resource allocation method which includes:
  • the terminal device participating in the time domain scheduling is divided into multiple terminal types, and the type priority corresponding to each terminal type is set;
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, including:
  • the first setting module is configured to divide the terminal device that participates in the time domain scheduling into multiple terminal types according to the scheduling mode of the terminal device and the data type to be transmitted, and set the type priority corresponding to each terminal type;
  • a second setting module configured to set a device priority for each terminal device of the same terminal type that is divided by the first setting module according to a priority rule corresponding to the terminal device of each terminal type
  • the resource allocation module is configured to allocate uplink resources to the terminal devices of each terminal type in turn according to the type priority set by the first setting module.
  • the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
  • the priority configuration between the types is first performed according to the type of the terminal, and then the priority configuration in the same type is performed according to the situation of the terminal device in the same type, and according to the configured priority, Performing corresponding uplink resource allocation, which ensures that resource conflicts do not occur between semi-persistently scheduled UEs, and greatly improves the probability that data blocks can be retransmitted according to synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode when retransmission is required, thereby The PDCCH signaling overhead is saved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a dual-interval semi-persistent scheduling scheme in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an uplink resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a time domain scheduling process of an uplink resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a frequency domain scheduling process of an uplink resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of determining available PRB resources for dynamically scheduling normal UE according to an embodiment of the present invention. Intention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of determining available PRB resources of a dynamic scheduling ⁇ bundling UE according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of determining available PRB resources of a semi-persistently scheduled Normal UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of determining available PRB resources of a semi-persistent scheduling ⁇ bundling UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the LTE system is a hybrid service system in which data services are dominant and multiple services coexist.
  • the LTE system introduces a shared channel mechanism to realize resource sharing among users and services in the system through dynamic resource allocation.
  • the LTE system uses the PDCCH transmission scheduling signaling, and after the base station scheduler completes the resource allocation to the UE, it indicates to the UE through the PDCCH.
  • k for TDD systems, the value of k is related to the uplink and downlink subframe configuration), for the uplink and downlink subframe configuration of the TDD system, 0, some downlink subframes It is necessary to simultaneously send scheduling signaling of two uplink subframes.
  • the shared channel resources and PDCCH resources required by the scheduling users will increase. If the user services in the system are mainly small-bandwidth services, the system does not have much demand for shared channel resources, but the PDCCH resources are not required. The demand is large, and the PDCCH resource limitation occurs at this time, thereby limiting the system shared resource utilization.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides an uplink resource allocation method, and allocates uplink resources to corresponding terminal devices according to the type of the terminal device and the resource allocation priority rule in the type.
  • the method can effectively reduce the PDCCH signaling overhead of the uplink scheduling and solve the problem of limited PDCCH resources.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an uplink resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method specifically includes the following steps:
  • Step S201 According to the scheduling mode of the terminal device and the data type to be transmitted, the terminal device participating in the time domain scheduling is divided into multiple terminal types, and the type priority corresponding to each terminal type is set.
  • This step is actually a priority configuration process between terminal types.
  • the following specifically includes:
  • the priority order of each terminal type is set to a semi-persistent scheduling terminal device, a retransmission terminal device, and a preliminary transmission terminal device in order from high to low.
  • terminal types and the corresponding priority and sequence configurations are preferred examples of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • terminal types and their priority division criteria may be set according to requirements. Such variations do not affect the scope of protection of the present invention.
  • Step S202 Set a device priority for each terminal device of the same terminal type according to a priority rule corresponding to the terminal device of each terminal type.
  • step S201 after the priority configuration between different terminal types is completed, the process of performing priority configuration on each terminal device in the same terminal type is further refined on the priority configuration of the terminal device based on step S201. .
  • the priority configuration rules for the corresponding terminal types in this step are as follows:
  • each retransmission terminal device is configured to be a retransmitted terminal device queue, and according to the arranged The device priority in the queue of the retransmitted terminal device is set in the order for each retransmission terminal device.
  • the ordering rule of the retransmission terminal device of the same type of retransmission service is specifically: sorting the retransmission terminal devices of the same retransmission service according to the retransmission times of the retransmission transmission block .
  • each initial transmission terminal device is formed into an initial transmission terminal device queue, and arranged according to the arrangement. In this order, the device priority in the initial transmission terminal queue is set for each initial transmission terminal device.
  • the ordering rules of the initial transmission terminal devices of the same initial transmission service are specifically PF algorithm or MAX C/I algorithm.
  • Step S203 Allocate uplink resources to terminal devices of each terminal type in sequence according to the type priority.
  • the operation process of this step is actually based on the priority set in the first two steps.
  • the terminal device of the corresponding terminal type is selected according to the type priority, and the uplink resource allocation is performed according to the device priority in the corresponding terminal type.
  • the uplink resource allocation of the terminal device is semi-continuously scheduled.
  • the determined uplink resources are allocated to the semi-persistent scheduling terminal devices in the semi-persistently scheduled terminal device queue.
  • the PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel) resource currently available to the system is determined according to the resources already allocated in the current uplink subframe.
  • the retransmission terminal devices In the PUSCH resources currently available in the system, according to the device priorities in the retransmitted terminal device queue, the retransmission terminal devices respectively allocate resources according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode.
  • the PUSCH resource currently available to the initial terminal device is determined.
  • the resources are allocated according to the dynamic scheduling manner for each of the initial transmission terminal devices according to the device priority in the initial transmission terminal device queue.
  • the uplink resource allocation process of the retransmission terminal device is further included, which specifically includes:
  • the retransmission terminal device that successfully allocates the resource uses the synchronous adaptive HARQ mode for retransmission. If the resource allocation fails, the data transmission is not performed on the retransmission terminal device that fails to allocate the resource in the current uplink subframe.
  • the foregoing dynamic scheduling mode for the retransmission terminal device and the dynamic scheduling mode for the initial transmission terminal device in (5) are all allocated resources according to the dynamic scheduling manner. Cheng, specifically including:
  • the foregoing process for determining a PRB resource currently available to a terminal device includes: determining, in a resource other than a resource that may be in conflict with resources allocated to other terminal devices, determining that the terminal device is currently available. PRB resources.
  • the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
  • the priority configuration between the types is first performed according to the type of the terminal, and then the priority configuration in the same type is performed according to the situation of the terminal device in the same type, and according to the configured priority, Performing corresponding uplink resource allocation, which ensures that resource conflicts do not occur between semi-persistently scheduled UEs, and greatly improves the probability that data blocks can be retransmitted according to synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode when retransmission is required, thereby The PDCCH signaling overhead is saved.
  • the technical solutions proposed in the embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with specific application scenarios.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method for allocating uplink resources, and the basic idea is to: set a higher priority for the semi-persistent scheduling UE and the retransmission UE in the time domain scheduling process, so that the semi-persistent scheduling UE and the retransmission UE are prioritized.
  • the level is higher than the initial transmission UE; in the frequency domain scheduling resource allocation process, the timing relationship between the uplink retransmission and the initial transmission is used to predict the PRB resource that may collide when the retransmission is performed according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode, in the dynamic scheduling In the process of allocating PRB resources, try not to allocate these possible PRB resources.
  • time domain scheduling and the frequency domain scheduling can ensure that resource conflicts do not occur between semi-persistently scheduled UEs, and the probability that data blocks can be retransmitted according to synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode when retransmission is required is improved. Thereby, the PDCCH signaling overhead is greatly saved.
  • the principles and implementation steps of time domain scheduling and frequency domain scheduling are introduced below.
  • the corresponding processing process is as shown in FIG. 3, and specifically includes the following steps:
  • Step S301 Classify UEs participating in time domain scheduling, and determine priorities between different types of UEs.
  • the UEs participating in the time domain scheduling are classified into three categories according to the scheduling mode and the data type to be transmitted by the UE, which are respectively:
  • the semi-persistent scheduling UE retransmits the UE and the initial UE.
  • Semi-persistent scheduling UE > Retransmission UE > Initial UE.
  • the semi-persistent scheduling UE in the above three types of UEs refers to the UE that has activated the semi-persistent resources, and the UE that needs to activate the semi-persistent resources for the current scheduling uplink subframe belongs to the initial UE. class.
  • Step S302 Determine priorities between UEs of the same type.
  • the resources of the semi-persistently scheduled UEs do not conflict with each other (the method of avoiding semi-persistent resource collisions will be described in detail in the frequency domain scheduling, and will not be repeated here), and may be randomly ordered.
  • the semi-persistent scheduling UE priority queue determined after sorting is recorded as Qsps_UE.
  • the service QoS attribute of the retransmission data is first classified, and the services of different types have absolute priorities; for the retransmission data of the same type of service, according to the number of retransmissions corresponding to the retransmission TB Sorting, the more the number of retransmissions, the higher the priority, and the retransmission UE priority queue determined after sorting is Qretrans_UE.
  • sort according to the existing method that is, first classify according to the QoS attribute of the UE service (the classification method is the same as the retransmission data).
  • Different types of services have an absolute priority. For example, according to the QCI priority of the service, the smaller the QCI priority value, the higher the priority of the service.
  • the QCI priority is set by the core. Network configuration.
  • priority is determined according to a certain method, for example, a PF algorithm or a MAX C/I algorithm.
  • the initial UE priority queue determined after the sorting is recorded as Qinit_trans_UE.
  • the UE priority order between different types and within the same type is determined.
  • the corresponding processing process is as shown in FIG. 4, and specifically includes the following steps:
  • Step S401 Allocate resources for UEs in the semi-persistent scheduling UE priority queue Qsps.
  • Step S402 Determine a PUSCH resource currently available to the system according to the PRB resource that has been allocated to the TTI bundling UE in the current uplink subframe and the PRB resource that has been allocated to the semi-persistent scheduling UE.
  • Step S403 The UEs in the retransmission UE priority queue QretransJJE are sequentially allocated resources according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode.
  • step S404 is performed.
  • step S405 is directly performed.
  • Step S404 For the UE queue QretransJJEl that cannot be retransmitted according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode, allocate resources in a manner that each UE uses dynamic scheduling.
  • the synchronous adaptive HARQ method is used for retransmission.
  • this uplink subframe does not transmit data.
  • Step S405 Determine a PUSCH resource that can be used for the initial UE according to the previous resource allocation situation.
  • Step S406 which is used by each UE in the initial transmission UE priority queue Qinit_trans_UE Stateful scheduling of resources.
  • step S401 allocates resources for the semi-persistent scheduling UE and step S403 allocates resources according to a predefined manner for the retransmission UE to allocate resources according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ manner.
  • Step S404 is that the retransmission UE allocates resources according to the synchronous adaptive HARQ mode, and step S406 allocates resources for the initial transmission UE according to the dynamic scheduling manner.
  • the dynamic resource allocation first, the available PRB resources of the current UE are determined. Then, according to the amount of data to be transmitted of the UE, the channel quality on each PRB and the like, the optimal continuous PRB resource is selected among the available PRB resources.
  • the method for determining the available PRB resources of the UE is respectively given for different types of UEs.
  • Embodiment 1 A method for determining a PRB resource when dynamically scheduling a UE that uses the normal mode transmission (that is, ⁇ bundling is not activated).
  • the dynamic scheduling of the normal UE includes the following steps: allocating resources for synchronous adaptive HARQ retransmission and allocating resources for the initial transmission data, in order to ensure that the data to be transmitted in this time can be synchronized according to the synchronization in the case of the next retransmission.
  • allocating resources for synchronous adaptive HARQ retransmission and allocating resources for the initial transmission data, in order to ensure that the data to be transmitted in this time can be synchronized according to the synchronization in the case of the next retransmission.
  • the available PRB resources of the current normal UE may be determined.
  • the method for determining the available PRB resources of the dynamic scheduling normal UE is proposed in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • each small square represents a PRB resource, and the other figures below are similar and will not be described separately.
  • Embodiment 2 A method for determining a PRB resource when dynamically scheduling a UE transmitted by using the ⁇ bundling method.
  • the retransmission of the TTI bundling UE needs to avoid the resource conflict between the retransmission resources of the TTI bundling UE and other semi-persistent scheduling UEs.
  • the available PRB resources of the current TTI bundling UE can be determined. As shown in FIG. 6, the schematic diagram of the available PRB resources for determining the dynamic scheduling TTI bundling UE is provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 3 A method for determining PRB resources available when dynamically scheduling UEs transmitted in the normal mode and simultaneously activating semi-continuous resources.
  • the available PRB resources of the normal UE can be determined. For example, as shown in FIG. 7 , it is a schematic diagram of determining the available PRB resources of the semi-persistently scheduled Normal UE according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 4 A method for determining a PRB resource that can be dynamically scheduled for a UE transmitted using the ⁇ bundling method while a semi-persistent resource is activated.
  • a UE that has activated the TTI bundling mechanism cannot use semi-persistent scheduling, so the case of allocating semi-persistent resources to a TTI bundling UE means that it exists in the FDD system. Since the dual-span semi-persistent scheduling mechanism does not exist in the FDD system, when the semi-persistent resources are allocated for the TTI bundling UE, only the current subframe system resource occupancy situation and the subsequent continuous bundle size - one sub-frame allocated semi-persistent resources are needed. Situation to avoid semi-persistent resource conflicts between different UEs. After the above various factors are considered, the available PRB resources of the current semi-persistent scheduling TTI bundling UE can be determined. As shown in FIG. 8 , it is a schematic diagram of determining the available PRB resources of the semi-persistent scheduling TTI bundling UE according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
  • the priority configuration between the types is first performed according to the type of the terminal, and then the priority configuration in the same type is performed according to the situation of the terminal device in the same type, and according to the configured priority, Performing corresponding uplink resource allocation, which ensures that resource conflicts do not occur between semi-persistently scheduled UEs, and greatly improves the probability that data blocks can be retransmitted according to synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode when retransmission is required, thereby The PDCCH signaling overhead is saved.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, and a schematic structural diagram thereof is shown in FIG.
  • the first setting module 91 is configured to divide the terminal device participating in the time domain scheduling into multiple terminal types according to the scheduling mode of the terminal device and the data type to be transmitted, and set the type priority corresponding to each terminal type.
  • the second setting module 92 is configured to set a device priority for each terminal device of the same terminal type that is divided by the first setting module 91 according to a priority rule corresponding to the terminal device of each terminal type.
  • the resource allocation module 93 is configured to allocate uplink resources to the terminal devices of each terminal type in turn according to the type priority set by the first setting module 91.
  • the first setting module 91 is specifically configured to:
  • the priority order of each terminal type is set to a semi-persistent scheduling terminal device, a retransmission terminal device, and a preliminary transmission terminal device in order from high to low.
  • the second setting module 92 is specifically configured to:
  • each retransmission terminal device is configured to be a retransmitted terminal device queue, and according to the arranged
  • the priority of the device in the queue of the retransmitted terminal device is set in the order of each retransmission terminal device; the priority of the initial transmission service corresponding to each initial transmission terminal device, and the ordering rule of the initial transmission terminal device of the same initial transmission service
  • the initial transmission terminal devices are grouped into the initial transmission terminal device queues, and the device priority in the initial transmission terminal device queue is set for each initial transmission terminal device in the arranged order.
  • the resource allocation module 93 is specifically configured to: allocate the determined uplink resource to each semi-persistent scheduling terminal device in the semi-persistently scheduled terminal device queue;
  • the terminal device allocates resources according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ method. Determining, according to the current resource allocation situation, a PUSCH resource currently available to the initial transmitting terminal device;
  • the resources are allocated according to the dynamic scheduling manner for each of the initial transmission terminal devices according to the device priority in the initial transmission terminal device queue.
  • the resource allocation module 93 is further configured to:
  • the retransmission terminal device that successfully allocates the resource uses the synchronous adaptive HARQ mode for retransmission. If the resource allocation fails, the data transmission is not performed on the retransmission terminal device that fails to allocate the resource in the current uplink subframe.
  • the resource allocation module 93 in the process of allocating resources according to the dynamic scheduling manner, is specifically used to:
  • the determining the currently available PRB resources of the terminal device includes:
  • the PRB resources currently available to the terminal device are determined.
  • the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
  • the priority configuration between the types is first performed according to the type of the terminal, and then the priority configuration in the same type is performed according to the situation of the terminal device in the same type, and according to the configured priority, Perform corresponding uplink resource allocation, which can be guaranteed by this method.
  • the resource conflict does not occur between the UEs that are semi-persistently scheduled, and the probability that the data block can be retransmitted according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode when the data block needs to be retransmitted is greatly improved, thereby saving the PDCCH signaling overhead.
  • the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by hardware, or can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware platform.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which may be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.).
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various implementations of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • modules in the device in the implementation scenario may be distributed in the device for implementing the scenario according to the implementation scenario description, or may be correspondingly changed in one or more devices different from the implementation scenario.
  • the modules of the above implementation scenarios can be combined into one module, or can be further split into multiple sub-modules.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a method and device for allocating an uplink resource. In the technical solution of embodiments of the present invention, first, priorities are configured among classes on the basis of the class of a terminal; then, among a same class, priorities within the same class are configured on the basis of the state of the terminal, and a corresponding uplink resource allocation is performed on the basis of the priority configured. In the method, occurrence of resource conflict between semi-persistent scheduling UE is prevented, at the same time, the probability is greatly increased for retransmission of data block on the basis of a synchronous non-self-adaptive HARQ scheme when retransmission is required, thus conserving PDCCH signaling overhead.

Description

上行资源分配方法和设备  Uplink resource allocation method and device
本申请要求以下中国专利申请的优先权: This application claims the priority of the following Chinese patent application:
于 2011年 3月 16日提交中国专利局, 申请号为 201110063425.3 , 发明名 称为 "上行资源分配方法和设备" 的中国专利申请。 技术领域  It was submitted to the China Patent Office on March 16, 2011, and the application number is 201110063425.3. The invention is called the "upstream resource allocation method and equipment" Chinese patent application. Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 特别涉及一种上行资源分配方法和设备。  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an uplink resource allocation method and device.
背景技术  Background technique
LTE ( Long Term Evolved, 长期演进) 系统是一个采用共享信道进行传输 的系统, 通过调度来合理的利用系统的无线资源。 在 LTE系统中, 可分配的物 理资源单位为 PRB ( Physical Resource Block, 物理资源块), 一个时隙中频域 上连续的宽度为 180kHz的物理资源称为一个 PRB。  The LTE (Long Term Evolved) system is a system that uses a shared channel for transmission, and uses the system to properly utilize the wireless resources of the system. In the LTE system, the physical resource unit that can be allocated is a PRB (Physical Resource Block). A physical resource with a width of 180 kHz in a frequency domain in a time slot is called a PRB.
LTE标准定义了动态调度和半持续调度两种调度方式。 对于动态调度, 每 次调度基站需要向 UE ( User Equipment, 用户终端 )发送一条调度信令。 对于 半持续调度, 基站只需要在激活半持续资源的时刻和释放半持续资源的时刻分 别向 UE发送一条调度信令,在半持续资源有效期内, UE将周期性地使用这些 半持续资源进行数据发送或接收。 半持续调度主要用于数据包大小以及数据包 到达时间间隔相对固定的业务, 如 VoIP ( Voice over Internet Protocol , 即网络 电话)业务,使用半持续调度可以有效地节省 PDCCH( Physical Downlink Control Channel, 物理下行控制信道)信令开销。  The LTE standard defines two scheduling modes, dynamic scheduling and semi-persistent scheduling. For dynamic scheduling, each scheduling base station needs to send a scheduling signaling to the UE (User Equipment). For semi-persistent scheduling, the base station only needs to send a scheduling signaling to the UE at the time of activating the semi-persistent resource and releasing the semi-persistent resource, and the UE periodically uses the semi-persistent resources for data during the semi-persistent resource validity period. Send or receive. Semi-persistent scheduling is mainly used for services with a relatively narrow packet size and packet arrival time interval, such as VoIP (voice over Internet Protocol) services. The use of semi-persistent scheduling can effectively save PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, physics). Downlink control channel) signaling overhead.
LTE标准中针对上行定义了两种半持续调度方式, 分别为单间隔半持续调 度和双间隔半持续调度。 单间隔半持续调度即每相邻两个半持续资源的时间间 隔都相同; 双间隔半持续调度即相邻半持续资源的时间间隔存在 2个间隔值, 并且这 2个时间间隔交替使用。 如图 1所示, 为现有技术中的双间隔半持续调 度方案的示意图。 In the LTE standard, two semi-persistent scheduling modes are defined for uplink, which are single interval semi-persistent scheduling and dual interval semi-persistent scheduling. The single interval semi-persistent scheduling means that the interval of each adjacent two semi-persistent resources is the same; the double interval semi-persistent scheduling, that is, the interval of adjacent semi-persistent resources, has two interval values, and the two time intervals are alternately used. As shown in Figure 1, it is a double-interval and semi-continuous adjustment in the prior art. Schematic diagram of the degree scheme.
假设第一个使用半持续资源传输的数据包为数据包 1 , 将使用半持续资源 传输的数据包进行奇偶分组。奇数数据包之间的传输间隔为 40ms,偶数数据包 的传输间隔也为 40ms。 奇偶数据包序列的起点位置间隔 (即第 1、 2号数据包 的间隔) 20ms+delta, delta为可分配初始传输资源的两个上行子帧的最小距离。 双间隔半持续调度只适用于 TDD ( Time Division Duplexing, 时分双工 ) 系统。 对于 TDD系统, 各种帧结构配置下 delta的取值如表 1所示。  Suppose the first packet transmitted using a semi-persistent resource is packet 1, and the packet transmitted using the semi-persistent resource is parity-grouped. The transmission interval between odd data packets is 40ms, and the transmission interval between even data packets is also 40ms. The starting position interval of the parity packet sequence (i.e., the interval of the first and second packets) is 20ms+delta, and delta is the minimum distance of two uplink subframes to which the initial transmission resource can be allocated. Dual-interval semi-persistent scheduling is only available for TDD (Time Division Duplexing) systems. For the TDD system, the values of delta in various frame structure configurations are shown in Table 1.
表 1 各种帧结构配置下上行双间隔半持续调度的子帧偏移 (delta)值  Table 1 Sub-frame offset (delta) values of uplink dual-interval semi-persistent scheduling in various frame structure configurations
Figure imgf000003_0001
Figure imgf000003_0001
LTE系统上行共享信道使用同步 HARQ( Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, 混合自动重传请求)机制, 支持非自适应 HARQ和自适应 HARQ。 非自适应 HARQ指重传时使用与初传相同的属性;自适应 HARQ指重传时可以改变初传 的一部分或全部属性, 如分配的 PRB 资源, MCS ( Modulation and Coding Scheme, 调制编码方式) 方式等等。 同步非自适应 HARQ重传不需要调度信 令指示; 同步自适应 HARQ重传需要调度信令指示。 对于上行共享信道, 支持 normal (正常)传输与 TTI ( Transmission Time Interval,传输时间间隔 ) bundling(打包 M专输两种传输方式。当 UE使用 normal 方式传输时, 基站调度器为 UE分配一个 ΤΉ的资源, UE在对应 ΤΉ上使用 基站指示的资源进行上行数据传输;当 UE使用 ΤΉ Bundling方式传输的时候, 基站调度器需要为该 UE —次性分配整个 bundle子帧的时频传输资源, 跨越 Bundle_Size个连续的上行子帧, bundle内采用非自适应重传。 The uplink shared channel of the LTE system uses a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) mechanism to support non-adaptive HARQ and adaptive HARQ. Non-adaptive HARQ refers to the same attributes as the initial transmission when retransmission; adaptive HARQ means that some or all of the attributes of the initial transmission can be changed during retransmission, such as the allocated PRB resources, MCS (Modulation and Coding Scheme). Ways and so on. Synchronous non-adaptive HARQ retransmission does not require scheduling signaling indication; synchronous adaptive HARQ retransmission requires scheduling signaling indication. For the uplink shared channel, the normal (normal) transmission and the TTI (Transmission Time Interval) bundling are supported. When the UE transmits in the normal mode, the base station scheduler allocates a frame to the UE. For the resource, the UE uses the resource indicated by the base station to perform uplink data transmission on the corresponding node; when the UE transmits in the ΤΉBundling mode, the base station scheduler needs to allocate the time-frequency transmission resource of the entire bundle subframe for the UE-by-secondary, spanning the Bundle_Size Continuous contiguous subframes, non-adaptive retransmissions in bundles.
上行调度通常可以分为时域调度和频域调度两大步骤, 时域调度用于确定 参与资源分配的 UE或业务优先级, 频域调度按照时域调度 UE优先级由高到 低的顺序依次为各个 UE分配 PRB资源。 目前的时域调度主要考虑业务的 QoS ( Quality of Service, 服务质量)属性, UE的信道质量等因素, 按照 UE业务 的 QoS属性将所有业务进行分类, 不同类业务之间有确定的优先级, 同一类业 务之间按照 UE的信道质量等因素确定优先级次序;频域调度为各 UE分配 PRB 资源时,首先按照本次已调度 UE的资源分配情况确定当前 UE所有可用的 PRB 资源, 然后根据当前 UE的待传输数据量, UE在这些可用 PRB资源上的 CQI ( Channel Quality Indication , 信道质量指示)等因素挑选出能满足数据承载需 求且信道条件最优的连续 PRB资源, 分配给当前 UE。  Uplink scheduling can be divided into two major steps: time domain scheduling and frequency domain scheduling. The time domain scheduling is used to determine the UE or service priority that participates in resource allocation. The frequency domain scheduling is based on the time domain scheduling UE priority from high to low. A PRB resource is allocated for each UE. The current time domain scheduling mainly considers the QoS (Quality of Service) attribute of the service, the channel quality of the UE, and the like, and classifies all services according to the QoS attribute of the UE service, and the different types of services have a certain priority. The priority order is determined according to factors such as the channel quality of the UE in the same type of service. When the frequency domain scheduling allocates PRB resources to each UE, firstly, according to the resource allocation of the scheduled UE, all available PRB resources of the current UE are determined, and then according to The amount of data to be transmitted of the current UE, the CQI (Channel Quality Indication) on the available PRB resources, and the like, select a continuous PRB resource that satisfies the data bearer requirement and has the best channel condition, and allocates the current PRB resource to the current UE.
对于重传 UE,先尝试按照同步非自适应 HARQ方式分配 PRB资源,如果 发现这些资源已分配给更高优先级的 UE, 再按照同步自适应 HARQ方式分配 PRB资源。 每完成对一个 UE的资源分配, 更新系统资源占用情况, 并依此确 定下一个 UE的可用 PRB资源。  For the retransmission UE, the PRB resource is first allocated according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode. If these resources are found to be allocated to the higher priority UE, the PRB resource is allocated according to the synchronous adaptive HARQ mode. Each time the resource allocation to one UE is completed, the system resource occupancy is updated, and the available PRB resources of the next UE are determined accordingly.
在实现本发明实施例的过程中, 申请人发现现有技术至少存在以下问题: 目前的上行时频域调度根据业务的 QoS属性确定不同业务之间的优先级, 因此一般情况下实时类业务的优先级高于非实时类业务, 这样能够较好地保证 高优先级业务的 QoS, 但对于优先级相对较低的非实时类业务, 会存在以下问 题: (1) 由于非实时类业务重传的优先级低于实时类业务初传数据的优先 级, 在频域调度为非实时类业务的重传分配资源时, 往往出现这些重传数据无 法按照同步非自适应 HARQ 方式进行重传的情况, 而只能使用同步自适应 HARQ方式重传, 这样会增加 PDCCH资源开销; In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present invention, the applicant finds that the prior art has at least the following problems: The current uplink time-frequency domain scheduling determines the priority between different services according to the QoS attributes of the service, so in general, the real-time service The priority is higher than that of the non-real-time service, which can better guarantee the QoS of the high-priority service. However, for the non-real-time service with a relatively low priority, the following problems exist: (1) Since the priority of the retransmission of the non-real-time service is lower than the priority of the data of the real-time service, when the frequency domain is scheduled to be retransmitted for the non-real-time service, the retransmission data cannot be synchronized. The non-adaptive HARQ mode performs the retransmission, and can only use the synchronous adaptive HARQ mode to retransmit, which increases the PDCCH resource overhead;
(2) 由于重传数据不能分段传输, 对于优先级相对较低的非实时类业务 的重传,如果按照同步自适应 HARQ方式仍然分配不到满足数据传输要求的资 源, 则该重传数据本次不能传输, 按照同步 HARQ方式, 该重传只能再等待一 个 RTT ( Round Trip Time , 重传时间间隔 )再参与调度。 在 LTE系统中, RTT 周期要比动态调度周期长得多, 以上情况的出现增大了非实时类业务的时延, 不利于保证其 QoS性能。  (2) Since the retransmission data cannot be transmitted in segments, for the retransmission of the non-real-time service with a relatively lower priority, if the resource that satisfies the data transmission requirement is still not allocated according to the synchronous adaptive HARQ mode, the retransmission data is This time, the transmission cannot be performed. According to the synchronous HARQ mode, the retransmission can only wait for one RTT (Round Trip Time) and then participate in the scheduling. In the LTE system, the RTT period is much longer than the dynamic scheduling period. The occurrence of the above situation increases the delay of the non-real-time service, which is not conducive to guaranteeing its QoS performance.
目前的频域调度在为各个 UE分配资源时, 先根据已调度 UE的资源分配 情况确定当前 UE的可用资源, 然后在这些可用资源中挑选最优的资源。 当系 统同时存在半持续调度 UE和动态调度 UE, TTI bundling UE和 normal UE, 以 及初传 UE和重传 UE,这些不同类型 UE的共存会使得在资源分配过程中出现 各种资源沖突的情况, 从而对 PDCCH资源需求较大, 容易造成 PDCCH资源 受限的问题。  When the current frequency domain scheduling allocates resources for each UE, the available resources of the current UE are determined according to the resource allocation of the scheduled UE, and then the optimal resources are selected among the available resources. When the system has both a semi-persistent scheduling UE and a dynamically scheduled UE, a TTI bundling UE and a normal UE, and an initial UE and a retransmission UE, the coexistence of these different types of UEs may cause various resource conflicts in the resource allocation process. Therefore, the PDCCH resource requirement is large, and the PDCCH resource is limited.
发明内容  Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种上行资源分配方法和设备, 降低上行调度的 PDCCH信令开销, 解决 PDCCH资源受限的问题。  The embodiment of the invention provides an uplink resource allocation method and device, which reduces the PDCCH signaling overhead of the uplink scheduling and solves the problem that the PDCCH resource is limited.
为达到上述目的, 本发明实施例一方面提供了一种上行资源分配方法, 包 括:  To achieve the above objective, an embodiment of the present invention provides an uplink resource allocation method, which includes:
根据终端设备的调度方式以及待传输数据类型, 将参与时域调度的终端设 备划分为多个终端类型, 并设置各终端类型所对应的类型优先级;  According to the scheduling mode of the terminal device and the data type to be transmitted, the terminal device participating in the time domain scheduling is divided into multiple terminal types, and the type priority corresponding to each terminal type is set;
分别根据各终端类型的终端设备所对应的优先级规则, 为相同终端类型的 各终端设备设置设备优先级; 按照类型优先级, 依次为各终端类型的终端设备分配上行资源。 另一方面, 本发明实施例还提供了一种网络设备, 包括: Setting the device priority for each terminal device of the same terminal type according to the priority rule corresponding to the terminal device of each terminal type; According to the type priority, the uplink resources are allocated to the terminal devices of each terminal type in turn. On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, including:
第一设置模块, 用于根据终端设备的调度方式以及待传输数据类型, 将参 与时域调度的终端设备划分为多个终端类型, 并设置各终端类型所对应的类型 优先级;  The first setting module is configured to divide the terminal device that participates in the time domain scheduling into multiple terminal types according to the scheduling mode of the terminal device and the data type to be transmitted, and set the type priority corresponding to each terminal type;
第二设置模块, 用于分别根据各终端类型的终端设备所对应的优先级规 则, 为所述第一设置模块所划分的相同终端类型的各终端设备设置设备优先 级;  a second setting module, configured to set a device priority for each terminal device of the same terminal type that is divided by the first setting module according to a priority rule corresponding to the terminal device of each terminal type;
资源分配模块, 用于按照第一设置模块所设置的类型优先级, 依次为各终 端类型的终端设备分配上行资源。  The resource allocation module is configured to allocate uplink resources to the terminal devices of each terminal type in turn according to the type priority set by the first setting module.
与现有技术相比, 本发明实施例具有以下优点:  Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
通过应用本发明实施例的技术方案, 首先根据终端类型进行类型间的优先 级配置, 然后在同一类型中根据终端设备自身的情况进行同一类型内的优先级 配置, 并根据所配置的优先级, 进行相应的上行资源分配, 通过该方法可以保 证半持续调度的 UE之间不会发生资源沖突, 同时大大提高数据块在需要重传 时可以按照同步非自适应 HARQ方式进行重传的概率,从而节省了 PDCCH信 令开销。  By applying the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the priority configuration between the types is first performed according to the type of the terminal, and then the priority configuration in the same type is performed according to the situation of the terminal device in the same type, and according to the configured priority, Performing corresponding uplink resource allocation, which ensures that resource conflicts do not occur between semi-persistently scheduled UEs, and greatly improves the probability that data blocks can be retransmitted according to synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode when retransmission is required, thereby The PDCCH signaling overhead is saved.
附图说明  DRAWINGS
图 1为现有技术中的双间隔半持续调度方案的示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of a dual-interval semi-persistent scheduling scheme in the prior art;
图 2为本发明实施例提出的一种上行资源分配方法的流程示意图; 图 3为本发明实施例提出的一种上行资源分配方法的时域调度过程的流程 示意图;  2 is a schematic flowchart of an uplink resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a time domain scheduling process of an uplink resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例提出的一种上行资源分配方法的频域调度过程的流程 示意图;  4 is a schematic flowchart of a frequency domain scheduling process of an uplink resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例所提出的确定动态调度 normal UE的可用 PRB资源示 意图; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of determining available PRB resources for dynamically scheduling normal UE according to an embodiment of the present invention; Intention
图 6为本发明实施例所提出的确定动态调度 ΤΉ bundling UE的可用 PRB 资源示意图;  FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of determining available PRB resources of a dynamic scheduling ΤΉ bundling UE according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 7为本发明实施例所提出的确定半持续调度 Normal UE的可用 PRB资 源示意图;  FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of determining available PRB resources of a semi-persistently scheduled Normal UE according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8 为本发明实施例所提出的确定半持续调度 ΤΉ bundling UE 的可用 PRB资源示意图;  FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of determining available PRB resources of a semi-persistent scheduling ΤΉ bundling UE according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 9为本发明实施例提出的一种网络设备的结构示意图。  FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式  detailed description
如背景技术所述, LTE系统是一个以数据业务为主, 多种业务共存的混合 业务系统。 为了更好地满足各种业务的 QoS需求, 高效地利用频谱资源, LTE 系统引入了共享信道机制, 通过动态资源分配的方式实现系统内各个用户、 各 个业务的资源共享。  As described in the background art, the LTE system is a hybrid service system in which data services are dominant and multiple services coexist. In order to better meet the QoS requirements of various services and efficiently utilize spectrum resources, the LTE system introduces a shared channel mechanism to realize resource sharing among users and services in the system through dynamic resource allocation.
LTE系统使用 PDCCH传输调度信令, 基站调度器在完成对 UE的资源分 配后,通过 PDCCH指示给 UE。每个下行子帧 n可用的 PDCCH资源是有限的, 这些 PDCCH资源除了用于传输本下行子帧 n的调度信令,还要用于传输第 n+k 个上行子帧的调度信令(对于 FDD ( Frequency-DivisionDuplex, 频分双工) 系 统, k=4; 对于 TDD系统, k的取值与上下行子帧配置相关), 对于 TDD系统 的上下行子帧配置 0, 某些下行子帧需要同时发送两个上行子帧的调度信令。 当系统用户数增多时, 调度用户所需的共享信道资源和 PDCCH资源都将随之 增多, 如果系统中的用户业务以小带宽业务为主, 系统对共享信道资源需求不 大, 但对 PDCCH资源需求较大, 此时就会出现 PDCCH资源受限的情况, 从 而限制了系统共享资源利用率。  The LTE system uses the PDCCH transmission scheduling signaling, and after the base station scheduler completes the resource allocation to the UE, it indicates to the UE through the PDCCH. The PDCCH resources available for each downlink subframe n are limited, and the PDCCH resources are used for transmitting the scheduling signaling of the n+kth uplink subframe in addition to the scheduling signaling for transmitting the downlink subframe n (for FDD (Frequency-Division Duplex) system, k=4; For TDD systems, the value of k is related to the uplink and downlink subframe configuration), for the uplink and downlink subframe configuration of the TDD system, 0, some downlink subframes It is necessary to simultaneously send scheduling signaling of two uplink subframes. When the number of system users increases, the shared channel resources and PDCCH resources required by the scheduling users will increase. If the user services in the system are mainly small-bandwidth services, the system does not have much demand for shared channel resources, but the PDCCH resources are not required. The demand is large, and the PDCCH resource limitation occurs at this time, thereby limiting the system shared resource utilization.
基于以上原因, 本发明实施例给出了一种上行资源分配方法, 根据终端设 备的类型以及该类型内的资源分配优先级规则, 为相应的终端设备分配上行资 源, 该方法可以有效的降低上行调度的 PDCCH信令开销, 解决 PDCCH资源 受限的问题。 Based on the above reasons, the embodiment of the present invention provides an uplink resource allocation method, and allocates uplink resources to corresponding terminal devices according to the type of the terminal device and the resource allocation priority rule in the type. The method can effectively reduce the PDCCH signaling overhead of the uplink scheduling and solve the problem of limited PDCCH resources.
如图 2所示,为本发明实施例提出的一种上行资源分配方法的流程示意图, 该方法具体包括以下步骤:  FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an uplink resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method specifically includes the following steps:
步骤 S201、根据终端设备的调度方式以及待传输数据类型, 将参与时域调 度的终端设备划分为多个终端类型, 并设置各终端类型所对应的类型优先级。  Step S201: According to the scheduling mode of the terminal device and the data type to be transmitted, the terminal device participating in the time domain scheduling is divided into multiple terminal types, and the type priority corresponding to each terminal type is set.
本步骤实际上是终端类型间的优先级配置过程, 在具体的处理过程中, 具 体包括:
Figure imgf000008_0001
This step is actually a priority configuration process between terminal types. In a specific process, the following specifically includes:
Figure imgf000008_0001
从高到低依次设定各终端类型的类型优先级顺序为半持续调度终端设备、 重传终端设备和初传终端设备。  The priority order of each terminal type is set to a semi-persistent scheduling terminal device, a retransmission terminal device, and a preliminary transmission terminal device in order from high to low.
上述的三种终端类型以及相应的优先及顺序的配置是本发明实施例给出 的一种优选示例, 在实际的应用场景中, 可以根据需要进行终端类型及其优先 级划分标准的设定, 这样的变化并不影响本发明的保护范围。  The foregoing three terminal types and the corresponding priority and sequence configurations are preferred examples of the embodiments of the present invention. In an actual application scenario, terminal types and their priority division criteria may be set according to requirements. Such variations do not affect the scope of protection of the present invention.
步骤 S202、分别根据各终端类型的终端设备所对应的优先级规则, 为相同 终端类型的各终端设备设置设备优先级。  Step S202: Set a device priority for each terminal device of the same terminal type according to a priority rule corresponding to the terminal device of each terminal type.
本步骤则是在不同终端类型间的优先级配置完成后, 对于同一个终端类型 内部的各终端设备进行优先级配置的过程, 是在步骤 S201基础上对于终端设 备的优先级配置的进一步细化。  In this step, after the priority configuration between different terminal types is completed, the process of performing priority configuration on each terminal device in the same terminal type is further refined on the priority configuration of the terminal device based on step S201. .
对应步骤 S201 中所划分的三种终端类型, 本步骤中对于相应的终端类型 内部的优先级配置规则如下:  Corresponding to the three terminal types classified in step S201, the priority configuration rules for the corresponding terminal types in this step are as follows:
( 1 )半持续调度终端设备。  (1) Semi-persistent scheduling of terminal equipment.
随机排列各半持续调度终端设备, 组成半持续调度的终端设备队列, 并按 照排列后的顺序为各半持续调度终端设备设置半持续调度的终端设备队列中 的设备优先级。 Randomly arranging the semi-persistent scheduling terminal devices to form a semi-persistently scheduled terminal device queue, and setting semi-persistently scheduled terminal device queues for each semi-persistent scheduling terminal device according to the arranged order Device priority.
( 2 )重传终端设备。  (2) Retransmit the terminal device.
按照各重传终端设备所对应的重传业务的优先级, 以及同种重传业务的重 传终端设备的排序规则, 将各重传终端设备组成重传的终端设备队列, 并按照 排列后的顺序为各重传终端设备设置重传的终端设备队列中的设备优先级。  According to the priority of the retransmission service corresponding to each retransmission terminal device, and the ordering rule of the retransmission terminal device of the same retransmission service, each retransmission terminal device is configured to be a retransmitted terminal device queue, and according to the arranged The device priority in the queue of the retransmitted terminal device is set in the order for each retransmission terminal device.
在实际的应用场景中, 所述同种重传业务的重传终端设备的排序规则, 具 体为根据重传传输块的重传次数的大小, 对同种重传业务的重传终端设备进行 排序。  In an actual application scenario, the ordering rule of the retransmission terminal device of the same type of retransmission service is specifically: sorting the retransmission terminal devices of the same retransmission service according to the retransmission times of the retransmission transmission block .
( 3 )初传终端设备。  (3) Initial transmission terminal equipment.
按照各初传终端设备所对应的初传业务的优先级, 以及同种初传业务的初 传终端设备的排序规则, 将各初传终端设备组成初传的终端设备队列, 并按照 排列后的顺序为各初传终端设备设置初传的终端设备队列中的设备优先级。  According to the priority of the initial transmission service corresponding to each initial transmission terminal device, and the sorting rule of the initial transmission terminal device of the same initial transmission service, each initial transmission terminal device is formed into an initial transmission terminal device queue, and arranged according to the arrangement. In this order, the device priority in the initial transmission terminal queue is set for each initial transmission terminal device.
在实际的应用场景中, 所述同种初传业务的初传终端设备的排序规则, 具 体为 PF算法或 MAX C/I算法。  In an actual application scenario, the ordering rules of the initial transmission terminal devices of the same initial transmission service are specifically PF algorithm or MAX C/I algorithm.
步骤 S203、按照类型优先级,依次为各终端类型的终端设备分配上行资源。 本步骤的操作过程实际上是根据前两个步骤所设置的优先级, 依次按照类 型优先级选择相应终端类型的终端设备, 并在相应的终端类型中, 按照设备优 先级进行上行资源分配。  Step S203: Allocate uplink resources to terminal devices of each terminal type in sequence according to the type priority. The operation process of this step is actually based on the priority set in the first two steps. The terminal device of the corresponding terminal type is selected according to the type priority, and the uplink resource allocation is performed according to the device priority in the corresponding terminal type.
同样对应于前两个步骤中所划分的终端类型, 本步骤的具体处理过程如 下:  Similarly, corresponding to the terminal type divided in the first two steps, the specific processing procedure of this step is as follows:
( 1 )半持续调度终端设备的上行资源分配。 确定的上行资源分配给所述半持续调度的终端设备队列中的各半持续调度终 端设备。  (1) The uplink resource allocation of the terminal device is semi-continuously scheduled. The determined uplink resources are allocated to the semi-persistent scheduling terminal devices in the semi-persistently scheduled terminal device queue.
( 2 )在半持续调度终端设备的上行资源分配完毕后, 整理当前可分配的 剩余资源。 (2) After the allocation of the uplink resources of the semi-persistent scheduling terminal device is completed, the current assignable Remaining resources.
根据当前上行子帧中已经分配的资源, 确定系统当前可用的 PUSCH ( Physical Uplink Shared Channel , 物理上行共享信道) 资源。  The PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel) resource currently available to the system is determined according to the resources already allocated in the current uplink subframe.
( 3 )重传终端设备的上行资源分配。  (3) Retransmitting the uplink resource allocation of the terminal device.
在所述系统当前可用的 PUSCH资源中, 按照所述重传的终端设备队列中 的设备优先级, 分别为各重传终端设备按照同步非自适应 HARQ 方式分配资 源。  In the PUSCH resources currently available in the system, according to the device priorities in the retransmitted terminal device queue, the retransmission terminal devices respectively allocate resources according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode.
( 4 )在重传终端设备的上行资源分配完毕后, 整理当前可分配的剩余资 源。  (4) After the uplink resource allocation of the retransmission terminal device is completed, the remaining resources that are currently assignable are organized.
根据当前的资源分配情况, 确定系统当前可用于初传终端设备的 PUSCH 资源。  According to the current resource allocation situation, the PUSCH resource currently available to the initial terminal device is determined.
( 5 )初传终端设备的上行资源分配。  (5) The uplink resource allocation of the initial transmission terminal equipment.
在所述系统当前可用于初传终端设备的 PUSCH资源中, 按照所述初传的 终端设备队列中的设备优先级, 分别为各初传终端设备按照动态调度的方式分 配资源。  In the PUSCH resource that the system is currently available for the initial transmission terminal device, the resources are allocated according to the dynamic scheduling manner for each of the initial transmission terminal devices according to the device priority in the initial transmission terminal device queue.
需要特别指出的是, 在上述的 (3 ) 中, 如果存在不能按照同步非自适应 HARQ方式分配资源的重传终端设备, 那么还包括进一步的重传终端设备的上 行资源分配过程, 具体包括:  It is to be noted that, in the above (3), if there is a retransmission terminal device that cannot allocate resources according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode, the uplink resource allocation process of the retransmission terminal device is further included, which specifically includes:
按照动态调度的方式, 为所述重传的终端设备队列中的不能按照同步非自 适应 HARQ方式分配资源的重传终端设备分配资源;  Allocating resources to the retransmission terminal device in the retransmitted terminal device queue that cannot allocate resources according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode according to the dynamic scheduling manner;
如果分配资源成功, 则对分配资源成功的重传终端设备采用同步自适应 HARQ 方式进行重传, 如果分配资源失败, 则在本上行子帧中不对分配资源 失败的重传终端设备进行数据传输。  If the resource allocation is successful, the retransmission terminal device that successfully allocates the resource uses the synchronous adaptive HARQ mode for retransmission. If the resource allocation fails, the data transmission is not performed on the retransmission terminal device that fails to allocate the resource in the current uplink subframe.
进一步需要说明的是,上述的对于重传终端设备的动态调度方式,以及(5 ) 中对于初传终端设备的动态调度方式均是按照动态调度的方式分配资源的过 程, 具体包括: It should be further noted that the foregoing dynamic scheduling mode for the retransmission terminal device and the dynamic scheduling mode for the initial transmission terminal device in (5) are all allocated resources according to the dynamic scheduling manner. Cheng, specifically including:
首先, 确定终端设备当前可用的 PRB资源; 然后, 根据所述终端设备的待 传输数据量和各 PRB上的信道质量, 为所述终端设备选择最优的连续 PRB资 源, 分配给所述终端设备。  First, determining a PRB resource that is currently available to the terminal device; and then selecting an optimal continuous PRB resource for the terminal device according to the amount of data to be transmitted and the channel quality on each PRB, and assigning the terminal to the terminal device .
在实际的应用场景中, 上述的确定终端设备当前可用的 PRB资源的过程, 具体包括在除可能与为其他终端设备所分配的资源发生沖突的资源之外的资 源中, 确定终端设备当前可用的 PRB资源。  In a practical application scenario, the foregoing process for determining a PRB resource currently available to a terminal device includes: determining, in a resource other than a resource that may be in conflict with resources allocated to other terminal devices, determining that the terminal device is currently available. PRB resources.
通过这样的处理, 可以进一步避免资源分配不合理所导致的资源沖突。 与现有技术相比, 本发明实施例具有以下优点:  Through such processing, resource conflicts caused by unreasonable resource allocation can be further avoided. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
通过应用本发明实施例的技术方案, 首先根据终端类型进行类型间的优先 级配置, 然后在同一类型中根据终端设备自身的情况进行同一类型内的优先级 配置, 并根据所配置的优先级, 进行相应的上行资源分配, 通过该方法可以保 证半持续调度的 UE之间不会发生资源沖突, 同时大大提高数据块在需要重传 时可以按照同步非自适应 HARQ方式进行重传的概率,从而节省了 PDCCH信 令开销。  By applying the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the priority configuration between the types is first performed according to the type of the terminal, and then the priority configuration in the same type is performed according to the situation of the terminal device in the same type, and according to the configured priority, Performing corresponding uplink resource allocation, which ensures that resource conflicts do not occur between semi-persistently scheduled UEs, and greatly improves the probability that data blocks can be retransmitted according to synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode when retransmission is required, thereby The PDCCH signaling overhead is saved.
下面,结合具体的应用场景,对本发明实施例所提出的技术方案进行说明。 本发明实施例提出一种上行资源的分配方法, 其基本思想在于: 时域调度 过程中为半持续调度 UE以及重传 UE设置较高的优先级, 使半持续调度 UE 和重传 UE的优先级高于初传 UE;频域调度资源分配过程中利用上行重传与初 传固定的定时关系预测按照同步非自适应 HARQ 方式进行重传的情况下可能 会发生沖突的 PRB资源, 在动态调度分配 PRB资源的过程中尽量不分配这些 可能发生沖突的 PRB资源。  The technical solutions proposed in the embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with specific application scenarios. The embodiments of the present invention provide a method for allocating uplink resources, and the basic idea is to: set a higher priority for the semi-persistent scheduling UE and the retransmission UE in the time domain scheduling process, so that the semi-persistent scheduling UE and the retransmission UE are prioritized. The level is higher than the initial transmission UE; in the frequency domain scheduling resource allocation process, the timing relationship between the uplink retransmission and the initial transmission is used to predict the PRB resource that may collide when the retransmission is performed according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode, in the dynamic scheduling In the process of allocating PRB resources, try not to allocate these possible PRB resources.
通过以上时域调度与频域调度的结合, 可以保证半持续调度的 UE之间不 会发生资源沖突, 同时提高数据块在需要重传时可以按照同步非自适应 HARQ 方式进行重传的概率, 从而大大节省了 PDCCH信令开销。 下面分别介绍时域调度和频域调度的原理与实现步骤。 The combination of the above time domain scheduling and the frequency domain scheduling can ensure that resource conflicts do not occur between semi-persistently scheduled UEs, and the probability that data blocks can be retransmitted according to synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode when retransmission is required is improved. Thereby, the PDCCH signaling overhead is greatly saved. The principles and implementation steps of time domain scheduling and frequency domain scheduling are introduced below.
首先, 在时域调度过程中, 相应的处理过程如图 3所示, 具体包括以下步 骤:  First, in the time domain scheduling process, the corresponding processing process is as shown in FIG. 3, and specifically includes the following steps:
步骤 S301、 对参与时域调度的 UE进行分类, 确定不同类 UE之间的优先 级。  Step S301: Classify UEs participating in time domain scheduling, and determine priorities between different types of UEs.
按照调度方式以及 UE待传输数据类型将参与时域调度的 UE分为 3类, 分别为:  The UEs participating in the time domain scheduling are classified into three categories according to the scheduling mode and the data type to be transmitted by the UE, which are respectively:
半持续调度 UE, 重传 UE和初传 UE。  The semi-persistent scheduling UE retransmits the UE and the initial UE.
以上这 3类 UE的优先级次序从高到低依次为:  The priority order of the above three types of UEs is from high to low:
半持续调度 UE > 重传 UE >初传 UE。  Semi-persistent scheduling UE > Retransmission UE > Initial UE.
需要指明的是, 以上 3类 UE中的半持续调度 UE指的是已经激活了半持 续资源的 UE, 对于当前调度上行子帧需要激活半持续资源的 UE, 将其归属于 初传 UE这一类。  It should be noted that the semi-persistent scheduling UE in the above three types of UEs refers to the UE that has activated the semi-persistent resources, and the UE that needs to activate the semi-persistent resources for the current scheduling uplink subframe belongs to the initial UE. class.
步骤 S302、 分别确定同一类 UE之间的优先级。  Step S302: Determine priorities between UEs of the same type.
( 1 )对于半持续调度的 UE,由于半持续调度 UE的资源不会相互沖突(避 免半持续资源沖突的方法将在频域调度中详细介绍, 在此不再重复说明), 可 以随机排序, 将排序后确定的半持续调度 UE优先级队列记为 Qsps_UE。  (1) For semi-persistently scheduled UEs, the resources of the semi-persistently scheduled UEs do not conflict with each other (the method of avoiding semi-persistent resource collisions will be described in detail in the frequency domain scheduling, and will not be repeated here), and may be randomly ordered. The semi-persistent scheduling UE priority queue determined after sorting is recorded as Qsps_UE.
( 2 )对于重传 UE, 先按照重传数据的业务 QoS属性进行分类, 不同类的 业务之间具有绝对优先级; 对于同一类业务的重传数据, 按照重传 TB对应的 重传次数进行排序, 重传次数越多优先级越高, 将排序后确定的重传 UE优先 级队列 ¾为 Qretrans_UE。  (2) For the retransmission UE, the service QoS attribute of the retransmission data is first classified, and the services of different types have absolute priorities; for the retransmission data of the same type of service, according to the number of retransmissions corresponding to the retransmission TB Sorting, the more the number of retransmissions, the higher the priority, and the retransmission UE priority queue determined after sorting is Qretrans_UE.
( 3 )对于初传 UE, 按照现有的方法进行排序, 即先按照 UE业务的 QoS 属性进行分类 (分类方法与重传数据相同),。  (3) For the initial UE, sort according to the existing method, that is, first classify according to the QoS attribute of the UE service (the classification method is the same as the retransmission data).
不同类的业务之间具有绝对的优先级, 例如, 按照业务对应的 QCI priority 排序, QCI priority值越小的业务对应的优先级越高, 其中 QCI priority由核心 网配置。 Different types of services have an absolute priority. For example, according to the QCI priority of the service, the smaller the QCI priority value, the higher the priority of the service. The QCI priority is set by the core. Network configuration.
对于同一类业务的 UE, 按照一定的方法, 例如, PF算法或者 MAX C/I 算法确定优先级。  For UEs of the same type of service, priority is determined according to a certain method, for example, a PF algorithm or a MAX C/I algorithm.
在完成上述的优先级确定后, 将排序后确定的初传 UE优先级队列记为 Qinit_trans_UE。  After the foregoing priority determination is completed, the initial UE priority queue determined after the sorting is recorded as Qinit_trans_UE.
在完成时域调度后, 不同类型之间, 以及相同类型内部的 UE优先级顺序 就确定了。  After the time domain scheduling is completed, the UE priority order between different types and within the same type is determined.
之后, 在频域调度过程中, 相应的处理过程如图 4所示, 具体包括以下步 骤:  Then, in the frequency domain scheduling process, the corresponding processing process is as shown in FIG. 4, and specifically includes the following steps:
步骤 S401、 为半持续调度 UE优先级队列 Qsps中的 UE分配资源。  Step S401: Allocate resources for UEs in the semi-persistent scheduling UE priority queue Qsps.
对于队列 Qsps 中的各 UE, 分别将按照半持续调度确定的资源分配给各 For each UE in the queue Qsps, allocate resources determined according to semi-persistent scheduling to each
UE。 UE.
步骤 S402、根据当前上行子帧已经分配给 TTI bundling UE的 PRB资源和 已经分配给半持续调度 UE的 PRB资源确定系统当前可用的 PUSCH资源。  Step S402: Determine a PUSCH resource currently available to the system according to the PRB resource that has been allocated to the TTI bundling UE in the current uplink subframe and the PRB resource that has been allocated to the semi-persistent scheduling UE.
步骤 S403、 依次为重传 UE优先级队列 QretransJJE中的各 UE按照同步 非自适应 HARQ方式分配资源。  Step S403: The UEs in the retransmission UE priority queue QretransJJE are sequentially allocated resources according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode.
如果存在按照同步非适应 HARQ方式分配资源失败的 UE, 则将这些 UE 依次记入队列 QretransJJEl , 并执行步骤 S404。  If there are UEs that fail to allocate resources according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode, the UEs are sequentially recorded in the queue QretransJJEl, and step S404 is performed.
如果不存在这样的 UE, 则直接执行步骤 S405。  If there is no such UE, step S405 is directly performed.
步骤 S404、 对于不能按照同步非适应 HARQ 方式重传的 UE 队列 QretransJJEl , 依次为各 UE使用动态调度的方式分配资源。  Step S404: For the UE queue QretransJJEl that cannot be retransmitted according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode, allocate resources in a manner that each UE uses dynamic scheduling.
对于资源分配成功的 UE, 采用同步自适应 HARQ方式进行重传。  For the UE with successful resource allocation, the synchronous adaptive HARQ method is used for retransmission.
对于资源分配失败的 UE, 本上行子帧不传输数据。  For a UE whose resource allocation fails, this uplink subframe does not transmit data.
步骤 S405、根据之前的资源分配情况确定可用于初传 UE的 PUSCH资源。 步骤 S406、 依次为初传 UE优先级队列 Qinit_trans_UE中的各 UE使用动 态调度的方式分配资源。 Step S405: Determine a PUSCH resource that can be used for the initial UE according to the previous resource allocation situation. Step S406, which is used by each UE in the initial transmission UE priority queue Qinit_trans_UE Stateful scheduling of resources.
在以上频域调度流程中,步骤 S401为半持续调度 UE分配资源和步骤 S403 为重传 UE按照同步非自适应 HARQ方式分配资源都是按照预定义的方式分配 资源。  In the above frequency domain scheduling procedure, step S401 allocates resources for the semi-persistent scheduling UE and step S403 allocates resources according to a predefined manner for the retransmission UE to allocate resources according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ manner.
步骤 S404为重传 UE按照同步自适应 HARQ方式分配资源和步骤 S406为 初传 UE分配资源都是按照动态调度的方式进行资源分配, 对于这种动态资源 分配, 首先要确定当前 UE的可用 PRB资源, 然后根据 UE的待传输数据量, 各 PRB上的信道质量等因素在这些可用 PRB资源中挑选最优的连续 PRB资 源。  Step S404 is that the retransmission UE allocates resources according to the synchronous adaptive HARQ mode, and step S406 allocates resources for the initial transmission UE according to the dynamic scheduling manner. For the dynamic resource allocation, first, the available PRB resources of the current UE are determined. Then, according to the amount of data to be transmitted of the UE, the channel quality on each PRB and the like, the optimal continuous PRB resource is selected among the available PRB resources.
为了保证半持续调度 UE之间的资源不相互沖突, 同时尽量保证数据块在 进行重传时能够按照同步非自适应 HARQ方式进行重传,在确定 UE可用 PRB 资源时, 需要充分考虑到各种可能发生资源沖突的情况, 对于可能发生沖突的 PRB资源, 不计入当前 UE的可用 PRB资源。  In order to ensure that resources in the semi-persistent scheduling UE do not conflict with each other, and at the same time, it is ensured that the data block can be retransmitted according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode when performing retransmission. When determining the available PRB resources of the UE, it is necessary to fully consider various In the case of a resource conflict, the PRB resources that may be in conflict may not be counted in the available PRB resources of the current UE.
下面分别针对不同类型的 UE给出确定 UE可用 PRB资源的方法。  The method for determining the available PRB resources of the UE is respectively given for different types of UEs.
实施例 1: 对使用 normal方式传输(即未激活 ΤΉ bundling ) 的 UE进行 动态调度时可用 PRB资源的确定方法。  Embodiment 1: A method for determining a PRB resource when dynamically scheduling a UE that uses the normal mode transmission (that is, ΤΉ bundling is not activated).
对于 normal UE的动态调度,包括为同步自适应 HARQ重传分配资源和为 初传数据分配资源两种情况, 为了保证本次传输的数据在需要进行下一次重传 的情况下能够按照同步非自适应 HARQ方式进行重传,需要避免以下 2类资源 沖突情况。  The dynamic scheduling of the normal UE includes the following steps: allocating resources for synchronous adaptive HARQ retransmission and allocating resources for the initial transmission data, in order to ensure that the data to be transmitted in this time can be synchronized according to the synchronization in the case of the next retransmission. To adapt to the HARQ mode for retransmission, you need to avoid the following two types of resource conflicts.
a) normal UE的重传资源与其他半持续调度 UE的资源沖突。  a) The retransmission resources of the normal UE conflict with the resources of other semi-persistent scheduling UEs.
b) normal UE 的重传资源与其他采用 TTI bundling UE 的同步非自适应 HARQ重传资源沖突。  b) The retransmission resources of the normal UE conflict with other synchronous non-adaptive HARQ retransmission resources using the TTI bundling UE.
考虑以上各种因素后可以确定当前 normal UE的可用 PRB资源, 如图 5 所示,为本发明实施例所提出的确定动态调度 normal UE的可用 PRB资源示意 图, 在图中每个小方格代表一个 PRB资源, 以下的其他图示与此类似, 不再另 行说明。 After the foregoing various factors are considered, the available PRB resources of the current normal UE may be determined. As shown in FIG. 5, the method for determining the available PRB resources of the dynamic scheduling normal UE is proposed in the embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, each small square represents a PRB resource, and the other figures below are similar and will not be described separately.
实施例 2: 对使用 ΤΉ bundling方式传输的 UE进行动态调度时可用 PRB 资源的确定方法。  Embodiment 2: A method for determining a PRB resource when dynamically scheduling a UE transmitted by using the ΤΉ bundling method.
对于 ΤΉ bundling UE的动态调度, 包括为同步自适应 HARQ重传分配资 源和为初传数据分配资源两种情况, 为了保证本次传输的数据在需要进行下一 次重传的情况下能够按照同步非自适应 HARQ方式进行重传, 需要避免该 TTI bundling UE的重传资源与其他半持续调度 UE的资源沖突。  For the dynamic scheduling of the ΤΉbundling UE, including the allocation of resources for the synchronous adaptive HARQ retransmission and the allocation of resources for the initial transmission data, in order to ensure that the data to be transmitted can be synchronized according to the next retransmission. In the adaptive HARQ mode, the retransmission of the TTI bundling UE needs to avoid the resource conflict between the retransmission resources of the TTI bundling UE and other semi-persistent scheduling UEs.
另外,与 normal UE的动态调度不同的是,在为 TTI bundling UE动态调度 分配资源时,需要同时考察 bundle的各个子帧的半持续资源分配情况以及同步 非自适应 HARQ重传需占用资源情况。  In addition, different from the dynamic scheduling of the normal UE, when dynamically allocating resources for the TTI bundling UE, it is necessary to simultaneously consider the semi-persistent resource allocation of each subframe of the bundle and the resource occupation of the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ retransmission.
考虑以上各种因素后可以确定当前 TTI bundling UE的可用 PRB资源, 如 图 6所示,为本发明实施例所提出的确定动态调度 TTI bundling UE的可用 PRB 资源示意图。  After the above various factors are considered, the available PRB resources of the current TTI bundling UE can be determined. As shown in FIG. 6, the schematic diagram of the available PRB resources for determining the dynamic scheduling TTI bundling UE is provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
实施例 3: 对使用 normal方式传输的 UE进行动态调度同时激活半持续资 源时可用 PRB资源的确定方法。  Embodiment 3: A method for determining PRB resources available when dynamically scheduling UEs transmitted in the normal mode and simultaneously activating semi-continuous resources.
对于 TDD系统, 如果使用双间隔半持续调度, 在对 normal UE进行动态 调度分配半持续资源时, 需要避免该 UE的下一个半持续调度资源 (即偶数包 的半持续资源) 与其他 UE奇数包的半持续资源沖突。 考虑以上因素后可以确 定当前半持续调度 normal UE的可用 PRB资源,如图 7所示, 为本发明实施例 所提出的确定半持续调度 Normal UE的可用 PRB资源示意图。  For the TDD system, if dual-slot semi-persistent scheduling is used, when the normal UE is dynamically scheduled to allocate semi-persistent resources, it is necessary to avoid the next semi-persistent scheduling resource of the UE (ie, semi-persistent resources of even packets) and other UE odd packets. Semi-continuous resource conflicts. After the above factors are considered, the available PRB resources of the normal UE can be determined. For example, as shown in FIG. 7 , it is a schematic diagram of determining the available PRB resources of the semi-persistently scheduled Normal UE according to the embodiment of the present invention.
对于使用单间隔半持续调度的 TDD系统和 FDD系统, 由于系统中所有半 持续资源具有相同的周期, 此时在对 normal UE进行动态调度分配半持续资源 时, 只需 ^据当前子帧已分配的资源确定当前 UE的可用资源, 不需要考虑其 他的资源沖突情况。 实施例 4: 对使用 ΤΉ bundling方式传输的 UE进行动态调度同时激活半 持续资源时可用 PRB资源的确定方法。 For a TDD system and an FDD system that use single-slot semi-persistent scheduling, since all semi-persistent resources in the system have the same period, when the normal UE is dynamically scheduled to allocate semi-persistent resources, only the current subframe has been allocated. The resources determine the available resources of the current UE, and there is no need to consider other resource conflict situations. Embodiment 4: A method for determining a PRB resource that can be dynamically scheduled for a UE transmitted using the ΤΉ bundling method while a semi-persistent resource is activated.
根据 LTE标准规定, 在 TDD系统中, 对于激活了 TTI bundling机制的 UE 不能使用半持续调度, 因此为 TTI bundling UE分配半持续资源的情况指存在 FDD系统中。 由于 FDD系统中不存在双间隔半持续调度机制, 因此,在为 TTI bundling UE分配半持续资源时只需要考察当前子帧系统资源占用情况以及后 面连续 bundle size - 1个子帧已分配的半持续资源情况,以避免不同 UE的半持 续资源沖突。 考虑以上各种因素后可以确定当前半持续调度 TTI bundling UE 的可用 PRB资源, 如图 8所示, 为本发明实施例所提出的确定半持续调度 TTI bundling UE的可用 PRB资源示意图。  According to the LTE standard, in a TDD system, a UE that has activated the TTI bundling mechanism cannot use semi-persistent scheduling, so the case of allocating semi-persistent resources to a TTI bundling UE means that it exists in the FDD system. Since the dual-span semi-persistent scheduling mechanism does not exist in the FDD system, when the semi-persistent resources are allocated for the TTI bundling UE, only the current subframe system resource occupancy situation and the subsequent continuous bundle size - one sub-frame allocated semi-persistent resources are needed. Situation to avoid semi-persistent resource conflicts between different UEs. After the above various factors are considered, the available PRB resources of the current semi-persistent scheduling TTI bundling UE can be determined. As shown in FIG. 8 , it is a schematic diagram of determining the available PRB resources of the semi-persistent scheduling TTI bundling UE according to the embodiment of the present invention.
与现有技术相比, 本发明实施例具有以下优点:  Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
通过应用本发明实施例的技术方案, 首先根据终端类型进行类型间的优先 级配置, 然后在同一类型中根据终端设备自身的情况进行同一类型内的优先级 配置, 并根据所配置的优先级, 进行相应的上行资源分配, 通过该方法可以保 证半持续调度的 UE之间不会发生资源沖突, 同时大大提高数据块在需要重传 时可以按照同步非自适应 HARQ方式进行重传的概率,从而节省了 PDCCH信 令开销。  By applying the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the priority configuration between the types is first performed according to the type of the terminal, and then the priority configuration in the same type is performed according to the situation of the terminal device in the same type, and according to the configured priority, Performing corresponding uplink resource allocation, which ensures that resource conflicts do not occur between semi-persistently scheduled UEs, and greatly improves the probability that data blocks can be retransmitted according to synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode when retransmission is required, thereby The PDCCH signaling overhead is saved.
为了实现本发明实施例的技术方案, 本发明实施例还提供了一种网络设 备, 其结构示意图如图 9所示, 具体包括:  In order to implement the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, and a schematic structural diagram thereof is shown in FIG.
第一设置模块 91 , 用于根据终端设备的调度方式以及待传输数据类型, 将 参与时域调度的终端设备划分为多个终端类型, 并设置各终端类型所对应的类 型优先级。  The first setting module 91 is configured to divide the terminal device participating in the time domain scheduling into multiple terminal types according to the scheduling mode of the terminal device and the data type to be transmitted, and set the type priority corresponding to each terminal type.
第二设置模块 92,用于分别根据各终端类型的终端设备所对应的优先级规 则, 为所述第一设置模块 91 所划分的相同终端类型的各终端设备设置设备优 先级。 资源分配模块 93 , 用于按照第一设置模块 91所设置的类型优先级, 依次 为各终端类型的终端设备分配上行资源。 The second setting module 92 is configured to set a device priority for each terminal device of the same terminal type that is divided by the first setting module 91 according to a priority rule corresponding to the terminal device of each terminal type. The resource allocation module 93 is configured to allocate uplink resources to the terminal devices of each terminal type in turn according to the type priority set by the first setting module 91.
其中, 所述第一设置模块 91 , 具体用于:
Figure imgf000017_0001
The first setting module 91 is specifically configured to:
Figure imgf000017_0001
从高到低依次设定各终端类型的类型优先级顺序为半持续调度终端设备、 重传终端设备和初传终端设备。  The priority order of each terminal type is set to a semi-persistent scheduling terminal device, a retransmission terminal device, and a preliminary transmission terminal device in order from high to low.
相应的, 所述第二设置模块 92, 具体用于:  Correspondingly, the second setting module 92 is specifically configured to:
随机排列各半持续调度终端设备, 组成半持续调度的终端设备队列, 并按 照排列后的顺序为各半持续调度终端设备设置半持续调度的终端设备队列中 的设备优先级;  Randomly arranging the semi-persistent scheduling terminal devices to form a semi-persistently scheduled terminal device queue, and setting the device priority in the semi-persistently scheduled terminal device queue for each semi-persistent scheduling terminal device according to the arranged order;
按照各重传终端设备所对应的重传业务的优先级, 以及同种重传业务的重 传终端设备的排序规则, 将各重传终端设备组成重传的终端设备队列, 并按照 排列后的顺序为各重传终端设备设置重传的终端设备队列中的设备优先级; 按照各初传终端设备所对应的初传业务的优先级, 以及同种初传业务的初 传终端设备的排序规则, 将各初传终端设备组成初传的终端设备队列, 并按照 排列后的顺序为各初传终端设备设置初传的终端设备队列中的设备优先级。  According to the priority of the retransmission service corresponding to each retransmission terminal device, and the ordering rule of the retransmission terminal device of the same retransmission service, each retransmission terminal device is configured to be a retransmitted terminal device queue, and according to the arranged The priority of the device in the queue of the retransmitted terminal device is set in the order of each retransmission terminal device; the priority of the initial transmission service corresponding to each initial transmission terminal device, and the ordering rule of the initial transmission terminal device of the same initial transmission service The initial transmission terminal devices are grouped into the initial transmission terminal device queues, and the device priority in the initial transmission terminal device queue is set for each initial transmission terminal device in the arranged order.
进一步的, 所述资源分配模块 93, 具体用于: 确定的上行资源分配给所述半持续调度的终端设备队列中的各半持续调度终 端设备;  Further, the resource allocation module 93 is specifically configured to: allocate the determined uplink resource to each semi-persistent scheduling terminal device in the semi-persistently scheduled terminal device queue;
根据当前上行子帧中已经分配的资源,确定系统当前可用的 PUSCH资源; 在所述系统当前可用的 PUSCH资源中, 按照所述重传的终端设备队列中 的设备优先级, 分别为各重传终端设备按照同步非自适应 HARQ 方式分配资 根据当前的资源分配情况, 确定系统当前可用于初传终端设备的 PUSCH 资源; Determining, according to the resources already allocated in the current uplink subframe, the PUSCH resources currently available to the system; in the PUSCH resources currently available in the system, according to the device priorities in the retransmitted terminal device queue, respectively The terminal device allocates resources according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ method. Determining, according to the current resource allocation situation, a PUSCH resource currently available to the initial transmitting terminal device;
在所述系统当前可用于初传终端设备的 PUSCH资源中, 按照所述初传的 终端设备队列中的设备优先级, 分别为各初传终端设备按照动态调度的方式分 配资源。  In the PUSCH resource that the system is currently available for the initial transmission terminal device, the resources are allocated according to the dynamic scheduling manner for each of the initial transmission terminal devices according to the device priority in the initial transmission terminal device queue.
其中, 所述资源分配模块 93, 还用于:  The resource allocation module 93 is further configured to:
在所述系统当前可用的 PUSCH资源中, 按照所述重传的终端设备队列中 的设备优先级,分别为各重传终端设备按照同步非自适应 HARQ方式分配资源 之后, 按照动态调度的方式, 为所述重传的终端设备队列中的不能按照同步非 自适应 HARQ方式分配资源的重传终端设备分配资源;  In the PUSCH resource currently available in the system, according to the device priority in the retransmitted terminal device queue, after each retransmission terminal device allocates resources according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode, according to the dynamic scheduling mode, Allocating resources for the retransmission terminal device in the retransmitted terminal device queue that cannot allocate resources according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode;
如果分配资源成功, 则对分配资源成功的重传终端设备采用同步自适应 HARQ 方式进行重传, 如果分配资源失败, 则在本上行子帧中不对分配资源 失败的重传终端设备进行数据传输。  If the resource allocation is successful, the retransmission terminal device that successfully allocates the resource uses the synchronous adaptive HARQ mode for retransmission. If the resource allocation fails, the data transmission is not performed on the retransmission terminal device that fails to allocate the resource in the current uplink subframe.
进一步的, 所述资源分配模块 93, 在按照动态调度的方式分配资源的过程 中, 具体用于:  Further, the resource allocation module 93, in the process of allocating resources according to the dynamic scheduling manner, is specifically used to:
确定终端设备当前可用的 PRB资源;  Determining the PRB resources currently available to the terminal device;
根据所述终端设备的待传输数据量和各 PRB上的信道质量,为所述终端设 备选择最优的连续 PRB资源, 分配给所述终端设备;  Determining an optimal continuous PRB resource for the terminal device according to the amount of data to be transmitted and the channel quality of each PRB, and assigning the terminal device to the terminal device;
其中, 所述确定终端设备当前可用的 PRB资源, 具体包括:  The determining the currently available PRB resources of the terminal device includes:
在除可能与为其他终端设备所分配的资源发生沖突的资源之外的资源中, 确定终端设备当前可用的 PRB资源。  Among the resources other than the resources that may collide with the resources allocated for other terminal devices, the PRB resources currently available to the terminal device are determined.
与现有技术相比, 本发明实施例具有以下优点:  Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
通过应用本发明实施例的技术方案, 首先根据终端类型进行类型间的优先 级配置, 然后在同一类型中根据终端设备自身的情况进行同一类型内的优先级 配置, 并根据所配置的优先级, 进行相应的上行资源分配, 通过该方法可以保 证半持续调度的 UE之间不会发生资源沖突, 同时大大提高数据块在需要重传 时可以按照同步非自适应 HARQ方式进行重传的概率,从而节省了 PDCCH信 令开销。 By applying the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the priority configuration between the types is first performed according to the type of the terminal, and then the priority configuration in the same type is performed according to the situation of the terminal device in the same type, and according to the configured priority, Perform corresponding uplink resource allocation, which can be guaranteed by this method. The resource conflict does not occur between the UEs that are semi-persistently scheduled, and the probability that the data block can be retransmitted according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode when the data block needs to be retransmitted is greatly improved, thereby saving the PDCCH signaling overhead.
通过以上的实施方式的描述, 本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本发明 实施例可以通过硬件实现, 也可以借助软件加必要的通用硬件平台的方式来实 现。 基于这样的理解, 本发明实施例的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出 来, 该软件产品可以存储在一个非易失性存储介质 (可以是 CD-ROM, U盘, 移动硬盘等)中, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或网络设备等)执行本发明实施例各个实施场景所述的方法。  Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by hardware, or can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware platform. Based on the understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which may be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.). A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various implementations of the embodiments of the present invention.
本领域技术人员可以理解附图只是一个优选实施场景的示意图, 附图中的 模块或流程并不一定是实施本发明实施例所必须的。  A person skilled in the art can understand that the drawings are only a schematic diagram of a preferred implementation scenario, and the modules or processes in the drawings are not necessarily required to implement the embodiments of the present invention.
本领域技术人员可以理解实施场景中的装置中的模块可以按照实施场景 描述进行分布于实施场景的装置中, 也可以进行相应变化位于不同于本实施场 景的一个或多个装置中。 上述实施场景的模块可以合并为一个模块, 也可以进 一步拆分成多个子模块。  Those skilled in the art can understand that the modules in the device in the implementation scenario may be distributed in the device for implementing the scenario according to the implementation scenario description, or may be correspondingly changed in one or more devices different from the implementation scenario. The modules of the above implementation scenarios can be combined into one module, or can be further split into multiple sub-modules.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述, 不代表实施场景的优劣。 并非局限于此, 任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化都应落入本发明实施例的 业务限制范围。  The serial numbers of the foregoing embodiments of the present invention are merely for description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the implementation scenarios. It is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be made by those skilled in the art should fall within the scope of the business restrictions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种上行资源分配方法, 其特征在于, 包括: An uplink resource allocation method, which is characterized in that:
根据终端设备的调度方式以及待传输数据类型, 将参与时域调度的终端设 备划分为多个终端类型, 并设置各终端类型所对应的类型优先级;  According to the scheduling mode of the terminal device and the data type to be transmitted, the terminal device participating in the time domain scheduling is divided into multiple terminal types, and the type priority corresponding to each terminal type is set;
分别根据各终端类型的终端设备所对应的优先级规则, 为相同终端类型的 各终端设备设置设备优先级;  Setting the device priority for each terminal device of the same terminal type according to the priority rule corresponding to the terminal device of each terminal type;
按照类型优先级, 依次为各终端类型的终端设备分配上行资源。  According to the type priority, the uplink resources are allocated to the terminal devices of each terminal type in turn.
2、 如权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据终端设备的调度方 式以及待传输数据类型, 将参与时域调度的终端设备划分为多个终端类型, 并 设置各终端类型所对应的类型优先级, 具体包括:
Figure imgf000020_0001
The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal device participating in the time domain scheduling is divided into a plurality of terminal types according to a scheduling mode of the terminal device and a data type to be transmitted, and each terminal type is set. The corresponding type priority, including:
Figure imgf000020_0001
从高到低依次设定各终端类型的类型优先级顺序为半持续调度终端设备、 重传终端设备和初传终端设备。  The priority order of each terminal type is set to a semi-persistent scheduling terminal device, a retransmission terminal device, and a preliminary transmission terminal device in order from high to low.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述分别根据各终端类型的 终端设备所对应的优先级规则, 为相同终端类型的各终端设备设置设备优先 级, 具体包括:  The method according to claim 2, wherein the device priority is set for each terminal device of the same terminal type according to the priority rule corresponding to the terminal device of each terminal type, which specifically includes:
随机排列各半持续调度终端设备, 组成半持续调度的终端设备队列, 并按 照排列后的顺序为各半持续调度终端设备设置半持续调度的终端设备队列中 的设备优先级;  Randomly arranging the semi-persistent scheduling terminal devices to form a semi-persistently scheduled terminal device queue, and setting the device priority in the semi-persistently scheduled terminal device queue for each semi-persistent scheduling terminal device according to the arranged order;
按照各重传终端设备所对应的重传业务的优先级, 以及同种重传业务的重 传终端设备的排序规则, 将各重传终端设备组成重传的终端设备队列, 并按照 排列后的顺序为各重传终端设备设置重传的终端设备队列中的设备优先级; 按照各初传终端设备所对应的初传业务的优先级, 以及同种初传业务的初 传终端设备的排序规则, 将各初传终端设备组成初传的终端设备队列, 并按照 排列后的顺序为各初传终端设备设置初传的终端设备队列中的设备优先级。 According to the priority of the retransmission service corresponding to each retransmission terminal device, and the ordering rule of the retransmission terminal device of the same retransmission service, each retransmission terminal device is configured to be a retransmitted terminal device queue, and according to the arranged The priority of the device in the queue of the retransmitted terminal device is set in the order of each retransmission terminal device; the priority of the initial transmission service corresponding to each initial transmission terminal device, and the initial transmission of the same type of initial transmission service The ordering rule of the terminal device is configured, and each of the initial transmission terminal devices is configured as a queue of the initial transmission terminal device, and the device priority in the initial transmission terminal device queue is set for each initial transmission terminal device according to the arranged order.
4、 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于,  4. The method of claim 3, wherein
所述同种重传业务的重传终端设备的排序规则, 具体为根据重传传输块的 重传次数的大小, 对同种重传业务的重传终端设备进行排序;  The ordering rule of the retransmission terminal device of the same type of retransmission service is specifically: sorting the retransmission terminal devices of the same retransmission service according to the retransmission times of the retransmission transmission block;
所述同种初传业务的初传终端设备的排序规则 ,具体为 PF算法或 MAX C/I 算法。  The ordering rule of the initial transmission terminal device of the same initial transmission service is specifically a PF algorithm or a MAX C/I algorithm.
5、 如权利要求 3 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述按照类型优先级, 依次 为各终端类型的终端设备分配上行资源, 具体包括: 确定的上行资源分配给所述半持续调度的终端设备队列中的各半持续调度终 端设备;  The method according to claim 3, wherein the assigning the uplink resource to the terminal device of each terminal type according to the type priority, specifically includes: determining, by the determined uplink resource, the terminal that is semi-persistently scheduled. Each half of the device queue continuously schedules the terminal device;
根据当前上行子帧中已经分配的资源,确定系统当前可用的 PUSCH资源; 在所述系统当前可用的 PUSCH资源中, 按照所述重传的终端设备队列中 的设备优先级, 分别为各重传终端设备按照同步非自适应 HARQ 方式分配资 源;  Determining, according to the resources already allocated in the current uplink subframe, the PUSCH resources currently available to the system; in the PUSCH resources currently available in the system, according to the device priorities in the retransmitted terminal device queue, respectively The terminal device allocates resources according to a synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode;
根据当前的资源分配情况, 确定系统当前可用于初传终端设备的 PUSCH 资源;  Determining, according to the current resource allocation situation, a PUSCH resource currently available to the initial terminal device;
在所述系统当前可用于初传终端设备的 PUSCH资源中, 按照所述初传的 终端设备队列中的设备优先级, 分别为各初传终端设备按照动态调度的方式分 配资源。  In the PUSCH resource that the system is currently available for the initial transmission terminal device, the resources are allocated according to the dynamic scheduling manner for each of the initial transmission terminal devices according to the device priority in the initial transmission terminal device queue.
6、如权利要求 5所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述系统当前可用的 PUSCH 资源中, 按照所述重传的终端设备队列中的设备优先级, 分别为各重传终端设 备按照同步非自适应 HARQ方式分配资源之后, 还包括:  The method according to claim 5, wherein in the PUSCH resource currently available to the system, according to the device priority in the retransmitted terminal device queue, the retransmission terminal devices are respectively synchronized. After the resources are allocated by the non-adaptive HARQ mode, the method further includes:
按照动态调度的方式, 为所述重传的终端设备队列中的不能按照同步非自 适应 HARQ方式分配资源的重传终端设备分配资源; According to the dynamic scheduling manner, the queues of the retransmitted terminal devices cannot be synchronized according to the synchronization. Retransmitting a terminal device that allocates resources in a HARQ manner to allocate resources;
如果分配资源成功, 则对分配资源成功的重传终端设备采用同步自适应 HARQ 方式进行重传, 如果分配资源失败, 则在本上行子帧中不对分配资源 失败的重传终端设备进行数据传输。  If the resource allocation is successful, the retransmission terminal device that successfully allocates the resource uses the synchronous adaptive HARQ mode for retransmission. If the resource allocation fails, the data transmission is not performed on the retransmission terminal device that fails to allocate the resource in the current uplink subframe.
7、 如权利要求 5或 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述按照动态调度的方 式分配资源, 具体包括:  The method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the allocating resources according to the dynamic scheduling manner includes:
确定终端设备当前可用的 PRB资源;  Determining the PRB resources currently available to the terminal device;
根据所述终端设备的待传输数据量和各 PRB上的信道质量,为所述终端设 备选择最优的连续 PRB资源, 分配给所述终端设备。  And selecting, according to the data volume to be transmitted of the terminal device and the channel quality on each PRB, an optimal continuous PRB resource for the terminal device, and assigning the resource to the terminal device.
8、 如权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述确定终端设备当前可用 的 PRB资源, 具体包括:  The method of claim 7, wherein the determining the currently available PRB resource of the terminal device comprises:
在除可能与为其他终端设备所分配的资源发生沖突的资源之外的资源中, 确定终端设备当前可用的 PRB资源。  Among the resources other than the resources that may collide with the resources allocated for other terminal devices, the PRB resources currently available to the terminal device are determined.
9、 一种网络设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  9. A network device, comprising:
第一设置模块, 用于根据终端设备的调度方式以及待传输数据类型, 将参 与时域调度的终端设备划分为多个终端类型, 并设置各终端类型所对应的类型 优先级;  The first setting module is configured to divide the terminal device that participates in the time domain scheduling into multiple terminal types according to the scheduling mode of the terminal device and the data type to be transmitted, and set the type priority corresponding to each terminal type;
第二设置模块, 用于分别根据各终端类型的终端设备所对应的优先级规 则, 为所述第一设置模块所划分的相同终端类型的各终端设备设置设备优先 级;  a second setting module, configured to set a device priority for each terminal device of the same terminal type that is divided by the first setting module according to a priority rule corresponding to the terminal device of each terminal type;
资源分配模块, 用于按照第一设置模块所设置的类型优先级, 依次为各终 端类型的终端设备分配上行资源。  The resource allocation module is configured to allocate uplink resources to the terminal devices of each terminal type in turn according to the type priority set by the first setting module.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述第一设置模块, 具 体用于: 初传终端设备三种终端类型; The network device according to claim 9, wherein the first setting module is specifically configured to: Three terminal types of initial transmission terminal equipment;
从高到低依次设定各终端类型的类型优先级顺序为半持续调度终端设备、 重传终端设备和初传终端设备。  The priority order of each terminal type is set to a semi-persistent scheduling terminal device, a retransmission terminal device, and a preliminary transmission terminal device in order from high to low.
11、 如权利要求 10所述的网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述第二设置模块, 具体用于:  The network device according to claim 10, wherein the second setting module is specifically configured to:
随机排列各半持续调度终端设备, 组成半持续调度的终端设备队列, 并按 照排列后的顺序为各半持续调度终端设备设置半持续调度的终端设备队列中 的设备优先级;  Randomly arranging the semi-persistent scheduling terminal devices to form a semi-persistently scheduled terminal device queue, and setting the device priority in the semi-persistently scheduled terminal device queue for each semi-persistent scheduling terminal device according to the arranged order;
按照各重传终端设备所对应的重传业务的优先级, 以及同种重传业务的重 传终端设备的排序规则, 将各重传终端设备组成重传的终端设备队列, 并按照 排列后的顺序为各重传终端设备设置重传的终端设备队列中的设备优先级; 按照各初传终端设备所对应的初传业务的优先级, 以及同种初传业务的初 传终端设备的排序规则, 将各初传终端设备组成初传的终端设备队列, 并按照 排列后的顺序为各初传终端设备设置初传的终端设备队列中的设备优先级。  According to the priority of the retransmission service corresponding to each retransmission terminal device, and the ordering rule of the retransmission terminal device of the same retransmission service, each retransmission terminal device is configured to be a retransmitted terminal device queue, and according to the arranged The priority of the device in the queue of the retransmitted terminal device is set in the order of each retransmission terminal device; the priority of the initial transmission service corresponding to each initial transmission terminal device, and the ordering rule of the initial transmission terminal device of the same initial transmission service The initial transmission terminal devices are grouped into the initial transmission terminal device queues, and the device priority in the initial transmission terminal device queue is set for each initial transmission terminal device in the arranged order.
12、 如权利要求 10所述的网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述资源分配模块, 具体用于: 确定的上行资源分配给所述半持续调度的终端设备队列中的各半持续调度终 端设备;  The network device according to claim 10, wherein the resource allocation module is configured to: allocate the determined uplink resource to each semi-persistent scheduling terminal device in the semi-persistently scheduled terminal device queue;
根据当前上行子帧中已经分配的资源,确定系统当前可用的 PUSCH资源; 在所述系统当前可用的 PUSCH资源中, 按照所述重传的终端设备队列中 的设备优先级, 分别为各重传终端设备按照同步非自适应 HARQ 方式分配资 源;  Determining, according to the resources already allocated in the current uplink subframe, the PUSCH resources currently available to the system; in the PUSCH resources currently available in the system, according to the device priorities in the retransmitted terminal device queue, respectively The terminal device allocates resources according to a synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode;
根据当前的资源分配情况, 确定系统当前可用于初传终端设备的 PUSCH 资源; 在所述系统当前可用于初传终端设备的 PUSCH资源中, 按照所述初传的 终端设备队列中的设备优先级, 分别为各初传终端设备按照动态调度的方式分 配资源。 Determining, according to the current resource allocation situation, a PUSCH resource currently available to the initial transmitting terminal device; In the PUSCH resource that the system is currently available for the initial transmission terminal device, the initial transmission terminal device allocates resources according to the dynamic scheduling manner according to the device priority in the initial transmission terminal device queue.
13、 如权利要求 12所述的网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述资源分配模块, 还用于:  The network device according to claim 12, wherein the resource allocation module is further configured to:
在所述系统当前可用的 PUSCH资源中, 按照所述重传的终端设备队列中 的设备优先级,分别为各重传终端设备按照同步非自适应 HARQ方式分配资源 之后, 按照动态调度的方式, 为所述重传的终端设备队列中的不能按照同步非 自适应 HARQ方式分配资源的重传终端设备分配资源;  In the PUSCH resource currently available in the system, according to the device priority in the retransmitted terminal device queue, after each retransmission terminal device allocates resources according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode, according to the dynamic scheduling mode, Allocating resources for the retransmission terminal device in the retransmitted terminal device queue that cannot allocate resources according to the synchronous non-adaptive HARQ mode;
如果分配资源成功, 则对分配资源成功的重传终端设备采用同步自适应 HARQ 方式进行重传, 如果分配资源失败, 则在本上行子帧中不对分配资源 失败的重传终端设备进行数据传输。  If the resource allocation is successful, the retransmission terminal device that successfully allocates the resource uses the synchronous adaptive HARQ mode for retransmission. If the resource allocation fails, the data transmission is not performed on the retransmission terminal device that fails to allocate the resource in the current uplink subframe.
14、 如权利要求 12或 13所述的网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述资源分配模 块, 在按照动态调度的方式分配资源的过程中, 具体用于:  The network device according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the resource allocation module is configured to: in the process of allocating resources according to a dynamic scheduling manner, specifically:
确定终端设备当前可用的 PRB资源;  Determining the PRB resources currently available to the terminal device;
根据所述终端设备的待传输数据量和各 PRB上的信道质量,为所述终端设 备选择最优的连续 PRB资源, 分配给所述终端设备;  Determining an optimal continuous PRB resource for the terminal device according to the amount of data to be transmitted and the channel quality of each PRB, and assigning the terminal device to the terminal device;
其中, 所述确定终端设备当前可用的 PRB资源, 具体包括:  The determining the currently available PRB resources of the terminal device includes:
在除可能与为其他终端设备所分配的资源发生沖突的资源之外的资源中, 确定终端设备当前可用的 PRB资源。  Among the resources other than the resources that may collide with the resources allocated for other terminal devices, the PRB resources currently available to the terminal device are determined.
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