WO2012118244A1 - Vacuum drying apparatus of electrode plate for secondary battery and drying method therefor - Google Patents

Vacuum drying apparatus of electrode plate for secondary battery and drying method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012118244A1
WO2012118244A1 PCT/KR2011/004018 KR2011004018W WO2012118244A1 WO 2012118244 A1 WO2012118244 A1 WO 2012118244A1 KR 2011004018 W KR2011004018 W KR 2011004018W WO 2012118244 A1 WO2012118244 A1 WO 2012118244A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
elevator
plate
pole plate
pole
secondary battery
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Application number
PCT/KR2011/004018
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김철영
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(주)엠오텍
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Publication date
Application filed by (주)엠오텍 filed Critical (주)엠오텍
Priority to CN2011800017331A priority Critical patent/CN102884656A/en
Publication of WO2012118244A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012118244A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0471Processes of manufacture in general involving thermal treatment, e.g. firing, sintering, backing particulate active material, thermal decomposition, pyrolysis
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04Processes of manufacture in general
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B13/00Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
    • F26B13/10Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/28Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun
    • F26B3/30Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun from infrared-emitting elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • F26B15/10Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a secondary battery pole plate drying apparatus and method used in the drying step of the pole plate of the manufacturing process of the pole plate for secondary batteries.
  • nickel cadmium batteries, nickel hydride batteries, nickel zinc batteries, lithium secondary batteries, and the like are used as power sources for electronic products.
  • lithium secondary batteries have been widely used in consideration of their lifespan and capacity.
  • the lithium secondary battery is classified into a lithium metal battery, a lithium ion battery, and a lithium polymer battery using a high-volume solid electrolyte according to the type of electrolyte.
  • the lithium secondary battery has a structure in which a unit cell or a bi-cell is stacked, wherein the unit cell has a positive plate / separator / negative plate structure, and the bi-cell has a positive plate / separator / negative plate / separator / positive plate structure.
  • a lithium ion secondary battery (henceforth a secondary battery) is manufactured largely by a pole plate manufacturing process, an assembly process, and a chemical conversion process.
  • the electrode plate manufacturing process a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate are manufactured.
  • the positive electrode plate is mainly manufactured by coating an active material on both surfaces of an aluminum foil in a predetermined pattern and thickness, and then drying them under high temperature and vacuum.
  • the active material is mainly lithium cobalt oxide (for example, LiCoO 2), which has a form in which a small amount of a conductive agent and a binder are mixed.
  • the negative electrode plate is mainly produced by coating the active material on both sides of the copper foil in a predetermined pattern and thickness, and then drying at high temperature and vacuum.
  • the active material is graphite or carbon, in which a small amount of an additive and a binder are mixed.
  • the electrode plate assembly which is one of the main components of such a lithium ion polymer battery, the electrode plate assembly includes a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate.
  • the electrode plate assembly which is one of the main components of such a lithium ion polymer battery
  • the electrode plate assembly includes a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate
  • the positive electrode plate, and the negative electrode plate is usually prepared by mixing the active material, the conductive material and the binder by a wet method. do.
  • the positive and negative electrode plates that generate electrical energy must be excellent in drying conditions when they are manufactured to facilitate the generation of electrical energy, and when the electrode plates contain impurities such as water, oil and gas.
  • the polarity is irregular or poor depending on the content of water, oil, and impurities, so that the rated energy is not generated, and the recharge state is poor due to the water, oil, or impurities, and the battery life is significantly shortened. Because of the closed stage, drying of the electrode plate has become a very important manufacturing process that influences the life of the battery.
  • the degree of drying between the pole plates is uneven, and the pole plate is enlarged (for example, A4 size size), such as an electric vehicle battery in one electrode plate
  • the degree of drying is uneven along the area, the performance of the battery is uneven, leading to quality problems.
  • the drying temperature is increased for sufficient drying, the flip may occur due to thermal deformation of the electrode plate, or the binder may be partially dissolved to reduce the adhesive strength between the current collector and the active material.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a secondary battery pole plate drying apparatus used in the drying process of the electrode plate for secondary batteries, it is possible to dry uniformly enough not only the surface of the electrode plate coated with the active material (for example, carbon) but also inside the coating layer.
  • the present invention also provides a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery, in which a plurality of pole plates are dried at the same time while the drying variation between the pole plates is small.
  • the electrode plate having a large area of the coated electrode plate is to provide a secondary plate electrode plate drying apparatus that can be uniformly dried in the entire area.
  • the present invention relates to a vacuum drying apparatus and a drying method of the electrode plate for secondary batteries,
  • a housing part 10 having a door D for entering and exiting the pole plate and having a drying chamber 11 shielded from the outside by an upper wall part, a side wall part and a bottom wall part;
  • Heating means 20 formed on an upper portion of the drying chamber 11;
  • Moving means (50) for moving the uppermost pole plate (S) from the loaded pole plates of the first elevator (30) to the second elevator (40);
  • the second elevator loads the pole plates (S) supplied by the moving means 50 from the first elevator 30 to the second mounting plate 41 and lowers the second mounting plate 41 by a predetermined height. It relates to a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery, characterized in that it comprises a.
  • the secondary battery can be sufficiently uniformly dried to the inside of the coating layer as well as the top surface of the coating layer of the electrode plate on which the active material (for example, carbon) coating layer is formed. It is to provide a pole plate drying apparatus. In addition, even if the electrode plate having a large area of the coating layer is to provide a secondary battery pole plate drying apparatus that can be uniformly dried in the entire area.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 (a, b) is a structural diagram of a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is an explanatory view of a method of drying a pole plate for a secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery according to a third embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method of drying a pole plate for a secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a method of drying a pole plate for a secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • heating means 30 first elevator
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 (a, b) is a structural diagram of a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 Explanatory drawing of a pole plate drying method for a secondary battery according to an embodiment of the.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a secondary battery pole plate drying apparatus according to a third embodiment
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart of a secondary battery pole plate drying method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a secondary battery pole plate according to an embodiment of the present invention Flow chart of drying method.
  • the electrode plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery includes a housing part 10, a heating means 20, a first elevator 30, and a second elevator 40. And it comprises a moving means 50 and the vacuum means 60, and may further comprise a cooling means (70).
  • the housing part 10 is provided with a door D for entering and exiting the pole plate, and a drying chamber 11 shielded from the outside by an upper wall part, a side wall part, and a bottom wall part is formed.
  • the housing part 10 may be formed of a plastic or metal material having a conventional door.
  • the heating means 20 is formed above the drying chamber 11. In the present invention, the heating means 20 is preferably a far infrared lamp.
  • the moving means 50 moves the uppermost pole plate S from the loaded pole plates of the first elevator 30 to the second elevator 40.
  • the moving means 50 is provided at a position higher than the maximum lift height of the first mounting plate 31 attached to the first elevator 30 so that the uppermost pole plate S is adjacent to the adjacent second elevator 40. What is necessary is just a structure which can be moved. Moving means known prior to the filing date of the present invention, which can move a thin, rigid or flexible thin plate in a short distance, are considered to be included in the scope of the present invention.
  • the moving means 50 may be a conventional vacuum suction device having a vacuum means, a control unit for controlling the vacuum means, and a vacuum suction unit 53 connected to the vacuum means.
  • the reciprocating block 52 provided with the vacuum suction unit 53 moves along the horizontal rail 51.
  • the moving means 50 is connected to the piston forward and backward by the pneumatic cylinder, the touch bar (not shown) is connected, the control unit controls the forward and backward movement of the piston and the touch bar (not shown) of the elevator adjacent to the top plate It may be a form of pushing towards trial.
  • the first elevator 30 raises the pole plates S stacked on the first mounting plate 31 by a predetermined height.
  • the second elevator 40 loads the pole plates S supplied by the moving means 50 to the second mounting plate 41 and lowers the second mounting plate 41 by a predetermined height.
  • the 1st elevator 30 is equipped with the 1st loading board 31 which moves up and down.
  • the elevators 30 and 40 include a loading plate, a guide along which the loading plate moves, a driving unit providing power for raising and lowering the loading plate, and a control unit controlling the driving unit.
  • the lifting device structure known before the filing date of the present invention and capable of raising and lowering the loading plate by small collection height is considered to be included in the scope of the elevator of the present invention.
  • the controller (not shown) controls the driving unit (not shown) at the storage time to raise and lower the stacking plates 31 and 41 by the smallest height.
  • the moving means includes a cylinder, a piston which is lifted inside the cylinder and provided with a magnet, and a magnetic force of the magnet of the piston. It may be a control plate for controlling the pneumatic pressure before and after the piston and the cylinder of the cylinder plate integrally lifting up and down together with the magnet (M).
  • the moving means may be a servo motor and a screw column that is rotated by the servo motor, a nut part which is extrapolated and lifted by the screw column, a loading plate integrated with the nut part, and a controller for controlling the servo motor.
  • the vacuum means 60 sucks the air in the drying chamber 11 to make a vacuum of 10 -15 ⁇ 100 Torr.
  • the vacuum means 60 may be a conventional vacuum pump. It is a concept including the conventional well-known means which can drop the inside of the drying chamber 11 below atmospheric pressure.
  • the vacuum means 60 sucks air in the drying chamber 11 through the connecting pipe (H), the connecting pipe (H) is the intermediate path between the drying chamber 11 and the vacuum means (50) It may be via the cooling means 70 located in.
  • connection pipe H may further pass through the adsorption device 80 positioned in the intermediate path between the drying chamber 11 and the vacuum means 50.
  • the adsorption filter 80 may collect adhesives, solvents, solvents, moisture, electrolytes, solvents, and other chemicals used to attach the active material to prevent failure of the vacuum means and to remove harmful substances.
  • the bearing B of FIG. 4 seals between a stationary object and a rotating object and includes known means such as oil bearings, fluid seals, and the like.
  • the first heating means 20 is a movement path (Loot) and the first, second elevator 30, the pole plate is moved by the moving means 50 , 40) is positioned higher than the uppermost electrode plate and irradiated toward the upper surface of the electrode plate. It is preferable that the second heating means 90 is further provided at a position lower than the movement route (Loot) through which the pole plate moves by the moving means 50.
  • the second heating means 90 is provided between the first elevator 30 and the second elevator 40,
  • the moving means 50 is a predetermined time in the upper portion of the second heating means 90 in the movement path, so that the second heating means 90 can heat the lower surface of the pole plate being moved to another elevator for a predetermined time. It is preferable to stop for a while while holding the pole plate or to mount it on a holder positioned above the second heating means 90 for a predetermined time.
  • the second elevator 40 descends, and vice versa.
  • the lifting operation of the first elevator 30 and the second elevator 40 is preferably performed simultaneously by the same height.
  • the first elevator 30 has a screw thread formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof and supports the first mounting plate 31. And a first driving nut part 34 for elevating the first elevating screw 33 while being extrapolated to the first elevating screw 33 and elevating the first elevating screw 33. It is preferably configured to include a first pulley 35 which rotates integrally with the nut part 34.
  • the second elevator 40 has a screw thread formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof and supports the first mounting plate 31. And a second drive nut portion 44 for elevating and lifting the second elevating screw 43 while being extrapolated to the second elevating screw 43 to rotate in and out of the second elevating screw 43. It is preferable to comprise the 2nd pulley 45 which rotates integrally with the nut part 44.
  • the first pulley 35 and the second pulley 45 are the same by the motor 49 and the belt V.
  • the first lifting screw 33 and the second lifting screw 43 is preferably a screw thread is formed opposite to rotate in the opposite direction to each other.
  • the vacuum drying method of the electrode plate for the secondary battery includes a housing part 10 having a heating means 20 on the drying chamber 11 and a first loading plate.
  • the 1st elevator 30 provided with the 31, the 2nd elevator 40 provided with the 2nd loading board 41, and the pole plate of the 1st loading board 31 are moved to the 2nd elevator 40.
  • Providing a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery comprising a moving means to make (S10); Stacking a plurality of electrode plates on the first elevator (30) (S20); It comprises a; making the drying chamber 11 in a vacuum state of 10 -15 ⁇ 100 Torr, and heating the interior of the drying chamber 11 by the heating means 20 (S30).
  • the moving means 50 further moves the uppermost electrode plate of the first mounting plate 31 to the second elevator 40.
  • the first elevator 30 raises the first mounting plate 31 by the predetermined height H1, and the second elevator 40 lowers the second mounting plate 41 by the predetermined height H1 (S50).
  • T1 predetermined time
  • step S40, step S50, and step S60 until all of the pole plates of the first mounting plate 31 move to the second mounting plate 41 (S70).
  • the moving unit 50 returns to the second stacking plate 41.
  • the first elevator 30 lowers the first mounting plate 31 by the predetermined height H1
  • the second elevator 40 raises the second mounting plate 41 by the predetermined height H1 (S150).
  • the moving means 50 moves the uppermost pole plate of the first mounting plate 31 to the second elevator 40.
  • the moving means 50 is positioned between the first elevator 30 and the second elevator 40 for a predetermined time,
  • the second heating means 90 provided between the first elevator 30 and the second elevator 40 is a step (S45) for heating the pole plate in the lower portion of the pole plate;
  • the predetermined height will be the height occupied by one pole plate and can be generally thick. It is natural that the predetermined time T1 can be appropriately selected by the designer according to the temperature of the heater, the irradiation amount, the size of the drying chamber, the quantity of drying of the electrode plate, the width of the electrode plate, and the degree of drying required.
  • the electrode plate is subjected to the same temperature conditions and irradiation conditions in a constant time flow to achieve a uniform drying compared to the electrode plate and the electrode plate, and even to a very high temperature in one electrode plate Prototype test results showed that it was possible to achieve a uniform and sufficient drying effect deep into the coating layer for an appropriate drying time without raising.
  • the present invention includes a housing part (10) having a door (D) for entering and exiting the pole plate and having a drying chamber (11) shielded from the outside by an upper wall portion, a side wall portion and a bottom wall portion;
  • First heating means 20 formed on an upper portion of the drying chamber 11 to heat the electrode plate S;
  • Moving means (50) for moving the uppermost pole plate (S) from the loaded pole plates of the first elevator (30) to the second elevator (40);
  • An elevator 40 relates to a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery, characterized in that it comprises a.
  • the secondary battery can be sufficiently uniformly dried to the inside of the coating layer as well as the top surface of the coating layer of the electrode plate on which the active material (for example, carbon) coating layer is formed. It is to provide a pole plate drying apparatus. In addition, even if the electrode plate having a large area of the coating layer is to provide a secondary battery pole plate drying apparatus that can be uniformly dried in the entire area.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a drying apparatus of an electrode plate for a secondary battery, and more specifically, to a drying apparatus of an electrode plate for a secondary battery which includes: a door for inserting and removing an electrode plate; a housing unit(10) wherein a drying chamber(11), which is shielded from the outside by an upper wall unit, a side wall unit, and a lower wall unit, is formed; a heating means(20) formed on the top of the drying chamber(11); a first elevator(30) for lifting the electrode plate (S) laminated on a first loading plate(31) to a predetermined height; a transfer means(50) for transferring the highest electrode plate(S) among electrode plates loaded on the first elevator to a second elevator(40); and a second elevator(40) lowering a second loading plate(41) to a predetermined height while loading the electrode plate(S) supplied from the first elevator(30) to a second loading plate(41) by the transfer means(50).

Description

이차전지용 극판의 진공 건조장치 및 건조 방법Vacuum Drying Device and Drying Method of Anode Plate for Secondary Battery
본 발명은 이차전지용 극판의 제조공정 중에서 극판의 건조공정에 사용되는 이차전지용 극판 건조장치 및 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a secondary battery pole plate drying apparatus and method used in the drying step of the pole plate of the manufacturing process of the pole plate for secondary batteries.
일반적으로, 자동차, 휴대용 전화기, 비디오 카메라, 휴대용 PC 등과 같은 전자 제품의 구조가 경량화 또는 고기능화됨으로써 전자제품의 전원으로 사용되는 전지 및 전지의 생산과정에 대한 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 이러한 전지는 충/방전에 의해 연속적으로 사용할 수 있다.In general, a lot of researches on the production process of a battery and a battery used as a power source of electronic products by the structure of electronic products such as automobiles, portable telephones, video cameras, portable PCs, etc. are lightened or highly functional. Such a battery can be used continuously by charging / discharging.
통상적으로, 전지는 니켈 카드뮴 전지, 니켈 수소 전지, 니켈 아연전지, 리튬 2차 전지 등이 전자제품의 전원으로 사용되고 있으며, 이중에서 수명과 용량을 고려하면 리튬 2차 전지가 범용화되고 있다. Generally, nickel cadmium batteries, nickel hydride batteries, nickel zinc batteries, lithium secondary batteries, and the like are used as power sources for electronic products. Among them, lithium secondary batteries have been widely used in consideration of their lifespan and capacity.
상기 리튬 2차전지는 전해질의 종류에 따라 리튬 금속 전지, 리튬 이온 전지, 및 고본자 고체 전해질을 사용하는 리튬 폴리머 전지로 구분된다. 이러한 리튬 2차 전지는 단위셀 또는 바이 셀 등을 적층 시킨 구조를 갖는데, 단위셀은 양극판/세퍼레이터/음극판 구조이며, 바이-셀은 양극판/세퍼레이터/음극판/세퍼레이터/양극판 구조를 가진다.The lithium secondary battery is classified into a lithium metal battery, a lithium ion battery, and a lithium polymer battery using a high-volume solid electrolyte according to the type of electrolyte. The lithium secondary battery has a structure in which a unit cell or a bi-cell is stacked, wherein the unit cell has a positive plate / separator / negative plate structure, and the bi-cell has a positive plate / separator / negative plate / separator / positive plate structure.
일반적으로 리튬 이온 이차 전지(이하, 이차 전지로 통칭함)는 크게 극판 제조 공정, 조립 공정 및 화성 공정에 의해 제조된다. 상기 극판 제조 공정에서는 양극 극판과 음극 극판이 제조된다. 먼저 상기 양극 극판은 주로 알루미늄 포일의 양면에 활물질이 일정 패턴 및 두께로 코팅된 후 고온 및 진공 상태로 건조되어 제조된다. 여기서, 상기 활물질은 주로 코발트산 리튬(예를 들면, LiCoO2)이며, 이것에는 소량의 도전제 및 바인더가 혼합된 형태를 한다. 또한, 상기 음극 극판은 주로 구리 포일의 양면에 활물질이 일정 패턴 및 두께로 코팅된 후 고온 및 진공 상태로 건조되어 제조된다. 여기서, 상기 활물질은 흑연이나 카본이며, 이것에는 소량의 첨가제 및 바인더가 혼합된 형태를 한다.Generally, a lithium ion secondary battery (henceforth a secondary battery) is manufactured largely by a pole plate manufacturing process, an assembly process, and a chemical conversion process. In the electrode plate manufacturing process, a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate are manufactured. First, the positive electrode plate is mainly manufactured by coating an active material on both surfaces of an aluminum foil in a predetermined pattern and thickness, and then drying them under high temperature and vacuum. Here, the active material is mainly lithium cobalt oxide (for example, LiCoO 2), which has a form in which a small amount of a conductive agent and a binder are mixed. In addition, the negative electrode plate is mainly produced by coating the active material on both sides of the copper foil in a predetermined pattern and thickness, and then drying at high temperature and vacuum. In this case, the active material is graphite or carbon, in which a small amount of an additive and a binder are mixed.
최근 하이브리드 전기자동차(HEV; Hybrid Electric Vehicle) 또는 전기자동차의 동력원으로써 리튬 이온 폴리머 전지 시스템에 대한 개발이 진행되고 있는 실정이다. 이러한 리튬 이온 폴리머 전지는 Ni-MH(니켈-금속수소) 전지에 비해 전압이 3배 이상 높으며, 상온에서 출력이 매우 높은 것을 알려져 있다. 따라서 고출력 고밀도 전지인 리튬 이온 폴리머 전지는 자동차 패키징 및 출력 특성을 보완할 수 있는 전지로 개발이 진행되고 있다. 이러한 리튬 이온 폴리머 전지의 주요 구성요소 중 하나인 극판 조립체의 구성을 살펴보면, 극판 조립체는 양극판 및 음극판을 구비한다. 이러한 리튬 이온 폴리머 전지의 주요 구성요소 중 하나인 극판 조립체의 구성을 살펴보면, 극판 조립체는 양극판 및 음극판을 구비하는데, 양극판 및, 음극판은 통상적으로 활물질과 도전재와 바인더를 습식 방법에 의해서 혼합함으로써 제조된다. Recently, development of a lithium ion polymer battery system is being progressed as a power source of a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) or an electric vehicle. Such lithium ion polymer batteries are known to have a voltage three times higher than that of Ni-MH (nickel-metal hydride) batteries, and have a very high output at room temperature. Therefore, a lithium ion polymer battery, which is a high power and high density battery, is being developed as a battery capable of supplementing automotive packaging and output characteristics. Looking at the configuration of the electrode plate assembly, which is one of the main components of such a lithium ion polymer battery, the electrode plate assembly includes a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate. Looking at the configuration of the electrode plate assembly, which is one of the main components of such a lithium ion polymer battery, the electrode plate assembly includes a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate, the positive electrode plate, and the negative electrode plate is usually prepared by mixing the active material, the conductive material and the binder by a wet method. do.
전기적 에너지를 발생시키는 상기 양,음극의 극판들은 제조할 때 그 건조상태가 우수하게 되어야만, 전기적 에너지의 발생을 원활하게 할 수 있으며, 상기 극판들에 수분이나 오일 및 가스 등의 불순물이 함유될 경우에는 수분이나 오일 및 불순물의 함유량에 따라 극성의 작용이 불규칙하거나, 불량하게 되어 정격 에너지를 발생시키지 못하게 되고, 또 상기 수분이나 오일 및 불순물에 의하여 재충전상태가 불량하게 되어 상기 전지 수명이 현저하게 짧게되는 폐단이 있었기 때문에 상기 극판의 건조는 전지의 수명을 좌우하게 되는 매우 중요한 제조공정이 되고 있었다.The positive and negative electrode plates that generate electrical energy must be excellent in drying conditions when they are manufactured to facilitate the generation of electrical energy, and when the electrode plates contain impurities such as water, oil and gas. The polarity is irregular or poor depending on the content of water, oil, and impurities, so that the rated energy is not generated, and the recharge state is poor due to the water, oil, or impurities, and the battery life is significantly shortened. Because of the closed stage, drying of the electrode plate has become a very important manufacturing process that influences the life of the battery.
전술한 종래의 2차 전지용 극판 제조과정 중 건조 공정에 있어서, 극판 사이의 건조 정도가 불균일 하고, 또한 전기자동차용 전지와 같이 극판이 대형화(예를들어 A4 사이즈 크기 정도)되는 경우 하나의 극판에서 영역에 따라서 건조 정도가 불균일하여 전지의 성능이 불균일 하여 품질 문제를 이어지는 문제점이 있었다. 또한, 충분한 건조를 위하여 건조 온도를 올리는 경우 극판의 열변형에 의한 튀틀림이 발생하거나 바인더가 부분 용해되어 집전체와 활물질간의 접착력이 감소하는 문제가 발생할 수 있다.In the drying process of the manufacturing process of the conventional pole plate for secondary batteries described above, if the degree of drying between the pole plates is uneven, and the pole plate is enlarged (for example, A4 size size), such as an electric vehicle battery in one electrode plate There was a problem in that the degree of drying is uneven along the area, the performance of the battery is uneven, leading to quality problems. In addition, when the drying temperature is increased for sufficient drying, the flip may occur due to thermal deformation of the electrode plate, or the binder may be partially dissolved to reduce the adhesive strength between the current collector and the active material.
특히, 카본 코팅층이 형성된 기판의 경우, 카본이 물흡수성이 높은 반면 열전도율이 극히 낮기 때문에 코팅층의 표면에서 내부까지 골고루 건조하는 것이 어려웠다. 또한, 카본 코팅층의 경우 건조실 내부의 온도가 200~300℃ 되면 변형이 발생하게 되어 집전체로부터 박리가 일어나는 문제점이 있었다.In particular, in the case of a substrate on which a carbon coating layer is formed, it is difficult to evenly dry the surface from the surface of the coating layer to the inside because carbon has high water absorption and extremely low thermal conductivity. In addition, in the case of the carbon coating layer, the deformation occurs when the temperature inside the drying chamber is 200 ~ 300 ℃ there was a problem that peeling from the current collector.
본 발명의 목적은 이차전지용 극판의 건조공정에 사용되는 이차전지용 극판 건조장치를 제공하기 위한 것으로, 활물질(예를들어, 카본)이 코팅된 극판의 표면뿐 아니라 코팅층 내부까지 충분히 균일하게 건조할 수 있으며, 또한 복수개의 극판들을 동시에 건조하면서도 극판 간의 건조 편차가 적은 이차전지용 극판 건조장치를 제공하기 위한 것이다. 또한, 코팅된 극판의 면적이 넓은 극판이라 하더라도 전영역에서 균일하게 건조가 이루어질 수 있는 이차전지용 극판 건조장치를 제공하기 위한 것이다.An object of the present invention is to provide a secondary battery pole plate drying apparatus used in the drying process of the electrode plate for secondary batteries, it is possible to dry uniformly enough not only the surface of the electrode plate coated with the active material (for example, carbon) but also inside the coating layer. The present invention also provides a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery, in which a plurality of pole plates are dried at the same time while the drying variation between the pole plates is small. In addition, even if the electrode plate having a large area of the coated electrode plate is to provide a secondary plate electrode plate drying apparatus that can be uniformly dried in the entire area.
본 발명은 이차전지용 극판의 진공 건조장치 및 건조 방법에 관한 것으로,The present invention relates to a vacuum drying apparatus and a drying method of the electrode plate for secondary batteries,
극판을 진입, 탈출 시키기 위한 도어(D)가 구비되고, 상벽부와 측벽부 및 저벽부에 의해 외부와 차폐된 건조실(11)이 형성된 하우징부(10)와;A housing part 10 having a door D for entering and exiting the pole plate and having a drying chamber 11 shielded from the outside by an upper wall part, a side wall part and a bottom wall part;
상기 건조실(11)의 상부에 형성된 가열수단(20)와;Heating means 20 formed on an upper portion of the drying chamber 11;
제1 적재판(31)에 적층된 극판(S)들을 소정 높이씩 상승시키는 제1 엘리베이터(30)와;A first elevator 30 for raising the pole plates S stacked on the first mounting plate 31 by a predetermined height;
상기 제1 엘리베이터(30)의 실린 극판들 중에서 최상층 극판(S)을 제2 엘리베이터(40)로 이동시키는 이동수단(50)과;Moving means (50) for moving the uppermost pole plate (S) from the loaded pole plates of the first elevator (30) to the second elevator (40);
상기 제1 엘리베이터(30)로부터 상기 이동수단(50)에 의해 공급된 극판(S)들을 제2 적재판(41)으로 적재하며 상기 제2 적재판(41)을 소정 높이씩 하강시키는 제2 엘리베이터(40);를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 이차전지용 극판 건조장치에 관한 것이다.The second elevator loads the pole plates (S) supplied by the moving means 50 from the first elevator 30 to the second mounting plate 41 and lowers the second mounting plate 41 by a predetermined height. It relates to a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery, characterized in that it comprises a.
본 발명에 따르는 경우 활물질(예를들어, 카본) 코팅층이 형성된 극판의 코팅층 최상부 표면뿐 아니라 코팅층 내부까지 충분히 균일하게 건조할 수 있으며, 또한 복수개의 극판들을 동시에 건조하면서도 극판 간의 건조 편차가 적은 이차전지용 극판 건조장치를 제공하기 위한 것이다. 또한, 코팅층의 면적이 넓은 극판이라 하더라도 전영역에서 균일하게 건조가 이루어질 수 있는 이차전지용 극판 건조장치를 제공하기 위한 것이다.According to the present invention, the secondary battery can be sufficiently uniformly dried to the inside of the coating layer as well as the top surface of the coating layer of the electrode plate on which the active material (for example, carbon) coating layer is formed. It is to provide a pole plate drying apparatus. In addition, even if the electrode plate having a large area of the coating layer is to provide a secondary battery pole plate drying apparatus that can be uniformly dried in the entire area.
도 1은 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판 건조장치 구조도.1 is a structural diagram of a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 2(a, b)는 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판 건조장치 구조도.2 (a, b) is a structural diagram of a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판 건조방법 설명도.3 is an explanatory view of a method of drying a pole plate for a secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 제3 실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판 건조장치 구조도.4 is a structural diagram of a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery according to a third embodiment.
도 5는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판 건조방법 흐름도.5 is a flowchart illustrating a method of drying a pole plate for a secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판 건조방법 흐름도.6 is a flowchart illustrating a method of drying a pole plate for a secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[부호의 설명][Description of the code]
10 : 하우징부 11 : 건조실10 housing part 11 drying chamber
20 : 가열수단 30 : 제1 엘리베이터20: heating means 30: first elevator
31 : 제1 적재판 33 : 제1 승강스크류31: first loading plate 33: first lifting screw
34 : 제1 구동너트부 35 : 제1풀리34: first driving nut part 35: first pulley
40 : 제2 엘리베이터 41 : 제2 적재판40: second elevator 41: second loading plate
43 : 제2 승강스크류 44 : 제2 구동너트부43: second lifting screw 44: second drive nut part
45 : 제2 풀리 50 : 이동수단45: second pulley 50: moving means
60 : 진공수단 70 : 냉각수단60: vacuum means 70: cooling means
80 : 흡착필터 90 : 제2 가열수단 S : 극판80: adsorption filter 90: second heating means S: electrode plate
이하에서 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판 건조장치에 대하여 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명한다. 도 1은 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판 건조장치 구조도, 도 2(a, b)는 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판 건조장치 구조도이고, 도 3은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판 건조방법 설명도이다. 도 4는 제3 실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판 건조장치 구조도, 도 5는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판 건조방법 흐름도이고, 도 6은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판 건조방법 흐름도이다.Hereinafter, a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 is a structural diagram of a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery according to a first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 (a, b) is a structural diagram of a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery according to a second embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 Explanatory drawing of a pole plate drying method for a secondary battery according to an embodiment of the. 4 is a structural diagram of a secondary battery pole plate drying apparatus according to a third embodiment, Figure 5 is a flow chart of a secondary battery pole plate drying method according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 is a secondary battery pole plate according to an embodiment of the present invention Flow chart of drying method.
도 1, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판 건조장치는 하우징부(10)와 가열수단(20)와 제1 엘리베이터(30)와 제2 엘리베이터(40)와 이동수단(50)과 진공수단(60)을 포함하여 구성되고, 냉각수단(70)을 더 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, the electrode plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing part 10, a heating means 20, a first elevator 30, and a second elevator 40. And it comprises a moving means 50 and the vacuum means 60, and may further comprise a cooling means (70).
하우징부(10)는 극판을 진입, 탈출 시키기 위한 도어(D)가 구비되고, 상벽부와 측벽부 및 저벽부에 의해 외부와 차폐된 건조실(11)이 형성된다. 하우징부(10)는 통상의 도어를 갖는 플라스틱 또는 금속 재질로 구비될 수 있다. 가열수단(20)은 건조실(11)의 상부에 형성된다. 본 발명에 있어서, 가열수단(20)은 원적외선 램프인 것이 바람직하다.The housing part 10 is provided with a door D for entering and exiting the pole plate, and a drying chamber 11 shielded from the outside by an upper wall part, a side wall part, and a bottom wall part is formed. The housing part 10 may be formed of a plastic or metal material having a conventional door. The heating means 20 is formed above the drying chamber 11. In the present invention, the heating means 20 is preferably a far infrared lamp.
이동수단(50)은 제1 엘리베이터(30)의 실린 극판들 중에서 최상층 극판(S)을 제2 엘리베이터(40)로 이동시킨다. 본 발명에 있어서 이동수단(50)은 제1 엘리베이터(30)에 부속된 제1 적재판(31)의 최대 상승높이보다 높은 위치에 구비되어 최상층 극판(S)을 인접한 제2 엘리베이터(40)에 이동시키 수 있는 구성이면 된다. 얇은 형상이며 리지드(Rigid)하거나 플렉시블(Flexible)한 박판을 근거리 이동시킬 수 있는 본 발명의 출원일 이전에 공지된 이동 수단 들은 본 발명의 이동수단의 범주에 포함되는 것으로 본다.The moving means 50 moves the uppermost pole plate S from the loaded pole plates of the first elevator 30 to the second elevator 40. In the present invention, the moving means 50 is provided at a position higher than the maximum lift height of the first mounting plate 31 attached to the first elevator 30 so that the uppermost pole plate S is adjacent to the adjacent second elevator 40. What is necessary is just a structure which can be moved. Moving means known prior to the filing date of the present invention, which can move a thin, rigid or flexible thin plate in a short distance, are considered to be included in the scope of the present invention.
예를들어서, 이동수단(50)은 진공수단과, 진공수단을 제어하는 제어부와, 진공수단과 연결된 진공흡착부(53)를 구비한 통상의 진공흡착장치일 수 있다. 진공흡착부(53)가 구비된 왕복블록(52)는 수평레일(51)을 따라 이동한다. 또한, 이동수단(50)은 공압실린더에 의해 전후진 하는 피스톤에 터치막대(미도시)가 연결되고 제어부가 피스톤의 전후진을 제어하고 터치막대(미도시)가 최상층 극판을 인접하는 엘리베이터의 적재판 쪽으로 밀어주는 형태일 수 있다.For example, the moving means 50 may be a conventional vacuum suction device having a vacuum means, a control unit for controlling the vacuum means, and a vacuum suction unit 53 connected to the vacuum means. The reciprocating block 52 provided with the vacuum suction unit 53 moves along the horizontal rail 51. In addition, the moving means 50 is connected to the piston forward and backward by the pneumatic cylinder, the touch bar (not shown) is connected, the control unit controls the forward and backward movement of the piston and the touch bar (not shown) of the elevator adjacent to the top plate It may be a form of pushing towards trial.
도1, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 제1 엘리베이터(30)는 제1 적재판(31)에 적층된 극판(S)들을 소정 높이씩 상승시킨다. 제2 엘리베이터(40)는 이동수단(50)에 의해 공급된 극판(S)들을 제2 적재판(41)으로 적재하며 상기 제2 적재판(41)을 소정 높이씩 하강시킨다. 이와 같이, 제1 엘리베이터(30)는 승강하는 제1 적재판(31)을 구비한다. 1 and 2, the first elevator 30 raises the pole plates S stacked on the first mounting plate 31 by a predetermined height. The second elevator 40 loads the pole plates S supplied by the moving means 50 to the second mounting plate 41 and lowers the second mounting plate 41 by a predetermined height. Thus, the 1st elevator 30 is equipped with the 1st loading board 31 which moves up and down.
본 발명에 있어서, 엘리베이터(30, 40)는 적재판과, 적재판이 따라서 움직이는 가이드와, 적재판을 승강시키는 동력을 제공하는 구동부와, 상기 구동부를 제어하는 제어부를 포함한다. 본 발명의 출원일 이전에 공지되고 적재판을 소장높이씩 승강시킬 수 있는 승강장치 구조는 본 발명의 엘리베이터의 범주에 포함되는 것으로 본다. 제어부(미도시)는 적장 시간에 구동부(미도시)를 제어하여 적재판(31, 41)을 소장높이씩 승강시킨다.In the present invention, the elevators 30 and 40 include a loading plate, a guide along which the loading plate moves, a driving unit providing power for raising and lowering the loading plate, and a control unit controlling the driving unit. The lifting device structure known before the filing date of the present invention and capable of raising and lowering the loading plate by small collection height is considered to be included in the scope of the elevator of the present invention. The controller (not shown) controls the driving unit (not shown) at the storage time to raise and lower the stacking plates 31 and 41 by the smallest height.
엘리베이터(30, 40)와 관련하여 부연하면, 예를들어, 도2에 도시된 바와 같이, 이동수단은 실린더와, 상기 실린더 내부에서 승강하고 자석이 구비된 피스톤과, 상기 피스톤의 자석의 자력에 의해 일체로 자석(M)과 함께 승강하는 적재판과, 실린더의 피스톤 전후의 공압을 제어하는 제어부일 수 있다. 또한, 이동수단은 서보모터와 서보모터에 의해 회전하는 스크류 기둥과, 스크류 기둥에 외삽되어 승강하는 너트부와, 너트부와 일체로 된 적재판과, 서보모터를 제어하는 제어부일 수 있다. In detail with respect to the elevators 30 and 40, for example, as shown in Fig. 2, the moving means includes a cylinder, a piston which is lifted inside the cylinder and provided with a magnet, and a magnetic force of the magnet of the piston. It may be a control plate for controlling the pneumatic pressure before and after the piston and the cylinder of the cylinder plate integrally lifting up and down together with the magnet (M). In addition, the moving means may be a servo motor and a screw column that is rotated by the servo motor, a nut part which is extrapolated and lifted by the screw column, a loading plate integrated with the nut part, and a controller for controlling the servo motor.
본 발명에 있어서 진공수단(60)은 건조실(11)의 공기를 흡입하여 10-15 ~ 100 Torr의 진공 상태로 만든다. 진공수단(60)은 통상의 진공펌프일 수 있다. 건조실(11) 내부를 대기압 이하의 떨어뜨릴 수 있는 통상의 공지된 수단을 포함하는 개념이다. 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서 진공수단(60)은 연결관(H)을 통하여 건조실(11) 내부의 공기를 흡입하고, 연결관(H)은 건조실(11)과 상기 진공 수단(50) 중간 경로에 위치한 냉각수단(70)을 경유하게 할 수 있다.In the present invention, the vacuum means 60 sucks the air in the drying chamber 11 to make a vacuum of 10 -15 ~ 100 Torr. The vacuum means 60 may be a conventional vacuum pump. It is a concept including the conventional well-known means which can drop the inside of the drying chamber 11 below atmospheric pressure. In the embodiment of the present invention, the vacuum means 60 sucks air in the drying chamber 11 through the connecting pipe (H), the connecting pipe (H) is the intermediate path between the drying chamber 11 and the vacuum means (50) It may be via the cooling means 70 located in.
도 4는 제3 실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판 건조장치 구조도이다. 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 연결관(H)은 상기 건조실(11)과 상기 진공 수단(50) 중간 경로에 위치한 흡착장치(80)를 더 경유할 수 있다. 흡착필터(80)는 활물질을 부착시키는 데 사용된 접착제, 용제, 용매, 수분, 전해액, 솔벤트, 기타 화학물질들을 포집하여 진공수단의 고장을 방지하고 위해물질을 제거할 수 있다. 도 4의 베어링(B)은 정지된 물체와 회전하는 물체 사이를 실링하는 것으로 오일베어링, 유체 실링 등 공지된 수단을 포함한다.4 is a structural diagram of a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery according to a third embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the connection pipe H may further pass through the adsorption device 80 positioned in the intermediate path between the drying chamber 11 and the vacuum means 50. The adsorption filter 80 may collect adhesives, solvents, solvents, moisture, electrolytes, solvents, and other chemicals used to attach the active material to prevent failure of the vacuum means and to remove harmful substances. The bearing B of FIG. 4 seals between a stationary object and a rotating object and includes known means such as oil bearings, fluid seals, and the like.
도 4는 제3 실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판 건조장치에 있어서, 제1 가열수단(20)은 이동수단(50)에 의해 극판이 이동하는 이동경로(Loot) 및 제1, 제2 엘리베이터(30, 40)의 최상층 극판보다 높게 위치하여 극판의 상면을 향해 조사한다. 이동수단(50)에 의해 극판이 이동하는 이동경로(Loot)보다 낮은 위치에 구비되어 극판의 하면을 조사하는 제2 가열수단(90)이 더 구비되는 것이 바람직하다.4 is a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery according to a third embodiment, the first heating means 20 is a movement path (Loot) and the first, second elevator 30, the pole plate is moved by the moving means 50 , 40) is positioned higher than the uppermost electrode plate and irradiated toward the upper surface of the electrode plate. It is preferable that the second heating means 90 is further provided at a position lower than the movement route (Loot) through which the pole plate moves by the moving means 50.
도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판 건조장치에 있어서, 제2 가열수단(90)은 제1 엘리베이터(30)와 제2 엘리베이터(40) 사이에 구비되고, 이동수단(50)은 상기 제2 가열수단(90)이 다른 엘리베이터로 이동중인 극판의 하면을 소정시간 동안 정지상태에서 가열할 수 있도록, 이동 경로 중 제2 가열수단(90)의 상부에서 소정시간 동안 극판을 파지한 상태에서 멈추거나 또는 제2 가열수단(90)의 상부에 위치한 거치대에 소정시간 동안 거치시키는 것이 바람직하다.As shown in Figure 4, in the pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention, the second heating means 90 is provided between the first elevator 30 and the second elevator 40, The moving means 50 is a predetermined time in the upper portion of the second heating means 90 in the movement path, so that the second heating means 90 can heat the lower surface of the pole plate being moved to another elevator for a predetermined time. It is preferable to stop for a while while holding the pole plate or to mount it on a holder positioned above the second heating means 90 for a predetermined time.
도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판 건조장치에 있어서, 제1 엘리베이터(30)가 상승하면 상기 제2 엘리베이터(40)가 하강하며, 이와 반대로 상기 제1 엘리베이터(30)가 하강하면 상기 제2 엘리베이터(40)는 상승하며, 상기 제1 엘리베이터(30)와 제2 엘리베이터(40)의 승강 동작은 같은 높이만큼씩 동시에 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.As shown in FIG. 4, in the pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention, when the first elevator 30 rises, the second elevator 40 descends, and vice versa. When the 30 is lowered, the second elevator 40 is raised, and the lifting operation of the first elevator 30 and the second elevator 40 is preferably performed simultaneously by the same height.
도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판 건조장치에 있어서, 제1 엘리베이터(30)는, 외주면에 나사선이 형성되고 상기 제1 적재판(31)을 지탱한 상태에서 승강하는 제1 승강스크류(33)와, 상기 제1 승강스크류(33)에 외삽되어 회전하면서 상기 제1 승강스크류(33)를 승강시키는 제1 구동너트부(34)와, 상기 제1 구동너트부(34)와 일체로 회전하는 제1풀리(35)를 포함하여 구성되는 것이 바람직하다. As shown in FIG. 4, in the pole plate drying apparatus for the secondary battery according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the first elevator 30 has a screw thread formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof and supports the first mounting plate 31. And a first driving nut part 34 for elevating the first elevating screw 33 while being extrapolated to the first elevating screw 33 and elevating the first elevating screw 33. It is preferably configured to include a first pulley 35 which rotates integrally with the nut part 34.
도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판 건조장치에 있어서, 제2 엘리베이터(40)는, 외주면에 나사선이 형성되고 상기 제1 적재판(31)을 지탱한 상태에서 승강하는 제2 승강스크류(43)와, 상기 제2 승강스크류(43)에 외삽되어 회전하면서 상기 제2 승강스크류(43)를 승강시키는 제2 구동너트부(44)와, 상기 제2 구동너트부(44)와 일체로 회전하는 제2 풀리(45)를 포함하여 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.As shown in FIG. 4, in the pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention, the second elevator 40 has a screw thread formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof and supports the first mounting plate 31. And a second drive nut portion 44 for elevating and lifting the second elevating screw 43 while being extrapolated to the second elevating screw 43 to rotate in and out of the second elevating screw 43. It is preferable to comprise the 2nd pulley 45 which rotates integrally with the nut part 44. FIG.
도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판 건조장치에 있어서, 제1풀리(35)와 제2 풀리(45)는 모터(49)와 벨트(V)에 의해 동일한 방향으로 회전하고, 제1 승강스크류(33)와 제2 승강스크류(43)는 나사선이 반대로 형성되어 서로 반대방향으로 회전하는 것이 바람직하다.As shown in FIG. 4, in the pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first pulley 35 and the second pulley 45 are the same by the motor 49 and the belt V. FIG. Direction, the first lifting screw 33 and the second lifting screw 43 is preferably a screw thread is formed opposite to rotate in the opposite direction to each other.
도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판의 진공 건조 방법은, 건조실(11) 상부에 가열수단(20)이 구비된 하우징부(10)와, 제1 적재판(31)이 구비된 제1 엘리베이터(30)와, 제2 적재판(41)이 구비된 제2 엘리베이터(40)와, 제1 적재판(31)의 극판을 제2 엘리베이터(40)로 이동시키는 이동수단(50)을 포함하는 이차전지용 극판 건조장치를 제공하는 단계(S10)와; 제1 엘리베이터(30)에 복수개의 극판을 적층하는 단계(S20)와; 건조실(11)을 10-15 ~ 100 Torr의 진공 상태로 만들고, 가열수단(20)으로 건조실(11) 내부를 가열하는 단계(S30);를 포함한다.As shown in FIG. 5, the vacuum drying method of the electrode plate for the secondary battery according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a housing part 10 having a heating means 20 on the drying chamber 11 and a first loading plate. The 1st elevator 30 provided with the 31, the 2nd elevator 40 provided with the 2nd loading board 41, and the pole plate of the 1st loading board 31 are moved to the 2nd elevator 40. As shown in FIG. Providing a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery comprising a moving means to make (S10); Stacking a plurality of electrode plates on the first elevator (30) (S20); It comprises a; making the drying chamber 11 in a vacuum state of 10 -15 ~ 100 Torr, and heating the interior of the drying chamber 11 by the heating means 20 (S30).
도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판의 진공 건조 방법은, 또한, 이동수단(50)이 제1 적재판(31)의 최상층 극판을 제2 엘리베이터(40)의 제2 적재판(41)으로 이동시키는 단계(S40)와; 제1 엘리베이터(30)가 소정 높이(H1) 만큼 제1 적재판(31)을 상승시키고, 제2 엘리베이터(40)가 소정 높이(H1) 만큼 제2 적재판(41)을 하강시키는 단계(S50)와; 극판을 일정시간(T1) 동안 건조시키는 단계(S60)과; 제1 적재판(31)의 극판이 모두 제2 적재판(41)으로 이동할 때까지 단계(S40)와 단계(S50)와 단계(S60)를 반복하는 단계(S70);를 포함하여 구성된다.As shown in FIG. 5, in the vacuum drying method of the electrode plate for the secondary battery according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the moving means 50 further moves the uppermost electrode plate of the first mounting plate 31 to the second elevator 40. Moving to the second stacking plate 41 (S40); The first elevator 30 raises the first mounting plate 31 by the predetermined height H1, and the second elevator 40 lowers the second mounting plate 41 by the predetermined height H1 (S50). )Wow; Drying the electrode plate for a predetermined time (T1) (S60); And repeating step S40, step S50, and step S60 until all of the pole plates of the first mounting plate 31 move to the second mounting plate 41 (S70).
도 6 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판의 진공 건조 방법은, 제1 적재판(31)이 바닥을 들어내면 다시 이동수단(50)이 제2 적재판(41)의 최상층 극판을 제1 엘리베이터(30)의 제1 적재판(31)으로 이동시키는 단계(S140)와; 제1 엘리베이터(30)가 소정 높이(H1) 만큼 제1 적재판(31)을 하강시키고, 제2 엘리베이터(40)가 소정 높이(H1) 만큼 제2 적재판(41)을 상승시키는 단계(S150)와; 극판을 일정시간(T1) 동안 건조시키는 단계(S160)와; 제2 적재판(41)의 극판이 모두 제1 적재판(31)으로 이동할 때까지 단계(S140)와 단계(S150)와 단계(S160)을 반복하는 단계(S170);를 더 포함하여 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.As shown in FIG. 6, in the vacuum drying method of the electrode plate for the secondary battery according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, when the first stacking plate 31 lifts the bottom, the moving unit 50 returns to the second stacking plate 41. Moving the uppermost pole plate of the first loading plate 31 of the first elevator 30 (S140); The first elevator 30 lowers the first mounting plate 31 by the predetermined height H1, and the second elevator 40 raises the second mounting plate 41 by the predetermined height H1 (S150). )Wow; Drying the electrode plate for a predetermined time (T1) (S160); The step (S170) of repeating the step (S140) and step (S150) and step (S160) until all of the pole plates of the second mounting plate 41 is moved to the first mounting plate 31; It is preferable.
도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 이차전지용 극판의 진공 건조 방법은, 이동수단(50)이 제1 적재판(31)의 최상층 극판을 제2 엘리베이터(40)의 제2 적재판(41)으로 이동시키는 상기 단계(S40)가 진행되는 중간에, 상기 이동수단(50)이 제1 엘리베이터(30)와 제2 엘리베이터(40) 사이에 극판을 소정시간 동안 위치시키고, 제1 엘리베이터(30)와 제2 엘리베이터(40) 사이에 구비된 제2 가열수단(90)이 극판의 하부에서 극판을 가열하는 단계(S45);를 더 포함하여 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.As shown in FIG. 5, in the vacuum drying method of the secondary battery pole plate according to the embodiment of the present invention, the moving means 50 moves the uppermost pole plate of the first mounting plate 31 to the second elevator 40. In the middle of the step (S40) of moving to the second loading plate 41, the moving means 50 is positioned between the first elevator 30 and the second elevator 40 for a predetermined time, The second heating means 90 provided between the first elevator 30 and the second elevator 40 is a step (S45) for heating the pole plate in the lower portion of the pole plate;
본 발명에서 소정높이란 한장의 극판이 차지하는 높이가 될 것이며 일반적으로 두께가 될 수 있다. 소정 시간(T1)은 히터의 온도, 조사량, 건조실 크기, 극판의 건조 수량, 극판의 넓이 및 요구되는 건조의 정도에 따라 적절히 설계자가 선택할 수 있음은 당연하다. In the present invention, the predetermined height will be the height occupied by one pole plate and can be generally thick. It is natural that the predetermined time T1 can be appropriately selected by the designer according to the temperature of the heater, the irradiation amount, the size of the drying chamber, the quantity of drying of the electrode plate, the width of the electrode plate, and the degree of drying required.
본 발명의 장치를 이용하여 전술한 방법으로 건조하면, 극판이 일정한 시간 흐름 속에서 동일한 온도 조건과 조사 조건을 경험하게 되어 극판과 극판 대비 균일한 건조가 이루어지고, 또한 하나의 극판 내에서도 아주 고온까지 올리지 않고 적절한 건조 시간 동안 코팅층 깊숙히까지 균일하고 충분한 건조 효과를 올릴 수 있음을 시제품 테스트 결과 알 수 있었다.When drying by the above-described method using the apparatus of the present invention, the electrode plate is subjected to the same temperature conditions and irradiation conditions in a constant time flow to achieve a uniform drying compared to the electrode plate and the electrode plate, and even to a very high temperature in one electrode plate Prototype test results showed that it was possible to achieve a uniform and sufficient drying effect deep into the coating layer for an appropriate drying time without raising.
발명은 상기에서 언급한 바람직한 실시예와 관련하여 설명됐지만, 본 발명의 범위가 이러한 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명의 범위는 이하의 특허청구범위에 의하여 정하여지는 것으로 본 발명과 균등 범위에 속하는 다양한 수정 및 변형을 포함할 것이다. Although the invention has been described in connection with the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, the scope of the invention is not limited to these embodiments, the scope of the invention is defined by the claims below and equivalent to the scope of the invention It will include various modifications and variations to which it belongs.
아래의 특허청구범위에 기재된 도면부호는 단순히 발명의 이해를 보조하기 위한 것으로 권리범위의 해석에 영향을 미치지 아니함을 밝히며 기재된 도면부호에 의해 권리범위가 좁게 해석되어서는 안될 것이다.The reference numerals set forth in the claims below are merely to aid the understanding of the present invention, not to affect the interpretation of the scope of the claims, and the scope of the claims should not be construed narrowly.
본 발명은, 극판을 진입, 탈출 시키기 위한 도어(D)가 구비되고, 상벽부와 측벽부 및 저벽부에 의해 외부와 차폐된 건조실(11)이 형성된 하우징부(10)와;The present invention includes a housing part (10) having a door (D) for entering and exiting the pole plate and having a drying chamber (11) shielded from the outside by an upper wall portion, a side wall portion and a bottom wall portion;
상기 건조실(11)의 상부에 형성되어 극판(S)을 가열하는 제1 가열수단(20)과;First heating means 20 formed on an upper portion of the drying chamber 11 to heat the electrode plate S;
제1 적재판(31)에 적층된 극판(S)들을 소정 높이씩 상승시키는 제1 엘리베이터(30)와;A first elevator 30 for raising the pole plates S stacked on the first mounting plate 31 by a predetermined height;
상기 제1 엘리베이터(30)의 실린 극판들 중에서 최상층 극판(S)을 제2 엘리베이터(40)로 이동시키는 이동수단(50)과;Moving means (50) for moving the uppermost pole plate (S) from the loaded pole plates of the first elevator (30) to the second elevator (40);
상기 제1 엘리베이터(30)로부터 상기 이동수단(50)에 의해 공급된 극판(S)들을 제2 적재판(41)으로 적재하며, 상기 제2 적재판(41)을 소정 높이씩 하강시키는 제2 엘리베이터(40);를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 이차전지용 극판 건조장치에 관한 것이다. A second loading of the pole plates S supplied by the moving means 50 from the first elevator 30 to the second loading plate 41, and lowering the second loading plate 41 by a predetermined height; An elevator 40; relates to a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery, characterized in that it comprises a.
본 발명에 따르는 경우 활물질(예를들어, 카본) 코팅층이 형성된 극판의 코팅층 최상부 표면뿐 아니라 코팅층 내부까지 충분히 균일하게 건조할 수 있으며, 또한 복수개의 극판들을 동시에 건조하면서도 극판 간의 건조 편차가 적은 이차전지용 극판 건조장치를 제공하기 위한 것이다. 또한, 코팅층의 면적이 넓은 극판이라 하더라도 전영역에서 균일하게 건조가 이루어질 수 있는 이차전지용 극판 건조장치를 제공하기 위한 것이다.According to the present invention, the secondary battery can be sufficiently uniformly dried to the inside of the coating layer as well as the top surface of the coating layer of the electrode plate on which the active material (for example, carbon) coating layer is formed. It is to provide a pole plate drying apparatus. In addition, even if the electrode plate having a large area of the coating layer is to provide a secondary battery pole plate drying apparatus that can be uniformly dried in the entire area.

Claims (13)

  1. 극판을 진입, 탈출 시키기 위한 도어(D)가 구비되고, 상벽부와 측벽부 및 저벽부에 의해 외부와 차폐된 건조실(11)이 형성된 하우징부(10)와;A housing part 10 having a door D for entering and exiting the pole plate and having a drying chamber 11 shielded from the outside by an upper wall part, a side wall part and a bottom wall part;
    상기 건조실(11)의 상부에 형성되어 극판(S)을 가열하는 제1 가열수단(20)과;First heating means 20 formed on an upper portion of the drying chamber 11 to heat the electrode plate S;
    제1 적재판(31)에 적층된 극판(S)들을 소정 높이씩 상승시키는 제1 엘리베이터(30)와;A first elevator 30 for raising the pole plates S stacked on the first mounting plate 31 by a predetermined height;
    상기 제1 엘리베이터(30)의 실린 극판들 중에서 최상층 극판(S)을 제2 엘리베이터(40)로 이동시키는 이동수단(50)과;Moving means (50) for moving the uppermost pole plate (S) from the loaded pole plates of the first elevator (30) to the second elevator (40);
    상기 제1 엘리베이터(30)로부터 상기 이동수단(50)에 의해 공급된 극판(S)들을 제2 적재판(41)으로 적재하며, 상기 제2 적재판(41)을 소정 높이씩 하강시키는 제2 엘리베이터(40);를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 이차전지용 극판 건조장치. A second loading of the pole plates S supplied by the moving means 50 from the first elevator 30 to the second loading plate 41, and lowering the second loading plate 41 by a predetermined height; Elevator (40); pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery, characterized in that comprises a.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 건조실(11)의 공기를 흡입하여 10-15 ~ 100 Torr의 진공 상태로 만드는 진공수단(60);을 더 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 이차전지용 극판 건조장치. And a vacuum means (60) for sucking air in the drying chamber (11) to a vacuum state of 10 -15 to 100 Torr.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 진공수단(60)은 연결관(H)을 통하여 건조실(11) 내부의 공기를 흡입하고,The vacuum means 60 sucks the air in the drying chamber 11 through the connecting pipe (H),
    상기 연결관(H)은 상기 건조실(11)과 상기 진공 수단(50) 중간 경로에 위치한 냉각수단(70)을 경유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 이차전지용 극판 건조장치.The connecting pipe (H) is a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery, characterized in that via the cooling means (70) located in the intermediate path between the drying chamber (11) and the vacuum means (50).
  4. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 가열수단(20)은 원적외선 램프인 것을 특징으로 하는 이차전지용 극판 건조장치.The heating means 20 is a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery, characterized in that the far infrared lamp.
  5. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 연결관(H)은 상기 건조실(11)과 상기 진공 수단(50) 중간 경로에 위치한 흡착필터(80)를 더 경유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 이차전지용 극판 건조장치.The connecting pipe (H) is a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery, characterized in that further via the adsorption filter (80) located in the intermediate path between the drying chamber (11) and the vacuum means (50).
  6. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제1 가열수단(20)은 이동수단(50)에 의해 극판이 이동하는 이동경로(Loot) 및 제1, 제2 엘리베이터(30, 40)의 최상층 극판보다 높게 위치하여 극판의 상면을 향해 조사하고,The first heating means 20 is located higher than the movement path (Loot) in which the pole plate is moved by the moving means 50 and the uppermost pole plates of the first and second elevators 30 and 40 and irradiated toward the upper surface of the pole plate. and,
    상기 이동수단(50)에 의해 극판이 이동하는 이동경로(Loot)보다 낮은 위치에 구비되어 극판의 하면을 조사하는 제2 가열수단(90)이 더 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 이차전지용 극판 건조장치.The pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery, characterized in that the second heating means 90 is provided at a position lower than the movement path (Loot) that the pole plate is moved by the moving means (50).
  7. 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 제2 가열수단(90)은 제1 엘리베이터(30)와 제2 엘리베이터(40) 사이에 구비되고,The second heating means 90 is provided between the first elevator 30 and the second elevator 40,
    상기 이동수단(50)은 상기 제2 가열수단(90)이 다른 엘리베이터로 이동중인 극판의 하면을 소정시간 동안 정지상태에서 가열할 수 있도록, 이동 경로 중 제2 가열수단(90)의 상부에서 소정시간 동안 극판을 파지한 상태에서 멈추거나 또는 제2 가열수단(90)의 상부에 위치한 거치대에 소정시간 동안 거치시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 이차전지용 극판 건조장치.The moving means 50 is predetermined at an upper portion of the second heating means 90 in the moving path so that the second heating means 90 can heat the lower surface of the electrode plate being moved to another elevator in a stationary state for a predetermined time. The pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery, characterized in that stopped in the state holding the pole plate for a period of time or mounted on a cradle located above the second heating means (90) for a predetermined time.
  8. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제1 엘리베이터(30)가 상승하면 상기 제2 엘리베이터(40)가 하강하며,When the first elevator 30 rises, the second elevator 40 descends,
    이와 반대로 상기 제1 엘리베이터(30)가 하강하면 상기 제2 엘리베이터(40)는 상승하며, 상기 제1 엘리베이터(30)와 제2 엘리베이터(40)의 승강 동작은 같은 높이만큼씩 동시에 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 이차전지용 극판 건조장치.On the contrary, when the first elevator 30 descends, the second elevator 40 rises, and the lifting operation of the first elevator 30 and the second elevator 40 is simultaneously performed by the same height. Pole plate drying device for secondary batteries.
  9. 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 제1 엘리베이터(30)는,The first elevator 30,
    외주면에 나사선이 형성되고 상기 제1 적재판(31)을 지탱한 상태에서 승강하는 제1 승강스크류(33)와,A first lifting screw 33 which is formed on an outer circumferential surface and which is lifted while supporting the first mounting plate 31;
    상기 제1 승강스크류(33)에 외삽되어 회전하면서 상기 제1 승강스크류(33)를 승강시키는 제1 구동너트부(34)와,A first driving nut part 34 which extrapolates and rotates the first lifting screw 33 while being extrapolated to the first lifting screw 33;
    상기 제1 구동너트부(34)와 일체로 회전하는 제1풀리(35)를 포함하여 구성되고;A first pulley (35) which rotates integrally with the first drive nut portion (34);
    상기 제2 엘리베이터(40)는,The second elevator 40,
    외주면에 나사선이 형성되고 상기 제1 적재판(31)을 지탱한 상태에서 승강하는 제2 승강스크류(43)와,A second elevating screw 43 which is formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof and which is lifted while supporting the first mounting plate 31;
    상기 제2 승강스크류(43)에 외삽되어 회전하면서 상기 제2 승강스크류(43)를 승강시키는 제2 구동너트부(44)와,A second driving nut part 44 which extrapolates and rotates the second lifting screw 43 while being extrapolated to the second lifting screw 43;
    상기 제2 구동너트부(44)와 일체로 회전하는 제2 풀리(45)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 이차전지용 극판 건조장치.And a second pulley (45) integrally rotating with the second driving nut part (44).
  10. 제7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 제1풀리(35)와 제2 풀리(45)는 모터(49)와 벨트(V)에 의해 동일한 방향으로 회전하고,The first pulley 35 and the second pulley 45 are rotated in the same direction by the motor 49 and the belt (V),
    상기 제1 승강스크류(33)와 제2 승강스크류(43)는 나사선이 반대로 형성되어 서로 반대방향으로 회전하는 것을 특징으로 하는 이차전지용 극판 건조장치.The first elevating screw (33) and the second elevating screw (43) is a pole plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery, characterized in that the threads are formed opposite to rotate in opposite directions.
  11. 건조실(11) 상부에 가열수단(20)이 구비된 하우징부(10)와, 제1 적재판(31)이 구비된 제1 엘리베이터(30)와, 제2 적재판(41)이 구비된 제2 엘리베이터(40)와, 제1 적재판(31)의 극판을 제2 엘리베이터(40)로 이동시키는 이동수단(50)을 포함하는 이차전지용 극판 건조장치를 제공하는 단계(S10)와;The housing part 10 provided with the heating means 20 in the upper part of the drying chamber 11, the 1st elevator 30 provided with the 1st loading board 31, and the 2nd loading board 41 are provided. Providing an electrode plate drying apparatus for a secondary battery including an elevator 40 and a moving means 50 for moving the pole plate of the first loading plate 31 to the second elevator 40 (S10);
    제1 엘리베이터(30)에 복수개의 극판을 적층하는 단계(S20)와;Stacking a plurality of electrode plates on the first elevator (30) (S20);
    건조실(11)을 10-15 ~ 100 Torr의 진공 상태로 만들고, 가열수단(20)으로 건조실(11) 내부를 가열하는 단계(S30)와;Making the drying chamber 11 in a vacuum state of 10 −15 to 100 Torr and heating the interior of the drying chamber 11 by the heating means 20 (S30);
    이동수단(50)이 제1 적재판(31)의 최상층 극판을 제2 엘리베이터(40)의 제2 적재판(41)으로 이동시키는 단계(S40)와;Moving means 50 moves the uppermost pole plate of the first loading plate 31 to the second loading plate 41 of the second elevator 40 (S40);
    제1 엘리베이터(30)가 소정 높이(H1) 만큼 제1 적재판(31)을 상승시키고, 제2 엘리베이터(40)가 소정 높이(H1) 만큼 제2 적재판(41)을 하강시키는 단계(S50)와;The first elevator 30 raises the first mounting plate 31 by the predetermined height H1, and the second elevator 40 lowers the second mounting plate 41 by the predetermined height H1 (S50). )Wow;
    극판을 일정시간(T1) 동안 건조시키는 단계(S60)과;Drying the electrode plate for a predetermined time (T1) (S60);
    제1 적재판(31)의 극판이 모두 제2 적재판(41)으로 이동할 때까지 단계(S40)와 단계(S50)와 단계(S60)를 반복하는 단계(S70);를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 이차전지용 극판 건조방법.And a step (S70) of repeating step S40, step S50, and step S60 until all of the pole plates of the first mounting plate 31 move to the second mounting plate 41. A pole plate drying method for a secondary battery characterized in that.
  12. 제11항에 있어서,The method of claim 11,
    제1 적재판(31)이 바닥을 들어내면 다시 이동수단(50)이 제2 적재판(41)의 최상층 극판을 제1 엘리베이터(30)의 제1 적재판(31)으로 이동시키는 단계(S140)와;When the first loading plate 31 lifts the floor, the moving means 50 moves the uppermost pole plate of the second loading plate 41 to the first loading plate 31 of the first elevator 30 (S140). )Wow;
    제1 엘리베이터(30)가 소정 높이(H1) 만큼 제1 적재판(31)을 하강시키고, 제2 엘리베이터(40)가 소정 높이(H1) 만큼 제2 적재판(41)을 상승시키는 단계(S150)와;The first elevator 30 lowers the first mounting plate 31 by the predetermined height H1, and the second elevator 40 raises the second mounting plate 41 by the predetermined height H1 (S150). )Wow;
    극판을 일정시간(T1) 동안 건조시키는 단계(S160)와;Drying the electrode plate for a predetermined time (T1) (S160);
    제2 적재판(41)의 극판이 모두 제1 적재판(31)으로 이동할 때까지 단계(S140)와 단계(S150)와 단계(S160)을 반복하는 단계(S170);를 더 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 이차전지용 극판 건조방법.The step (S170) of repeating the step (S140) and step (S150) and step (S160) until all of the pole plates of the second mounting plate 41 is moved to the first mounting plate 31; A pole plate drying method for a secondary battery, characterized in that.
  13. 제11항에 있어서,The method of claim 11,
    이동수단(50)이 제1 적재판(31)의 최상층 극판을 제2 엘리베이터(40)의 제2 적재판(41)으로 이동시키는 상기 단계(S40)가 진행되는 중간에,In the middle of the step (S40) of the moving means 50 to move the uppermost pole plate of the first loading plate 31 to the second loading plate 41 of the second elevator 40,
    상기 이동수단(50)이 제1 엘리베이터(30)와 제2 엘리베이터(40) 사이에 극판을 소정시간 동안 위치시키고, 제1 엘리베이터(30)와 제2 엘리베이터(40) 사이에 구비된 제2 가열수단(90)이 극판의 하부에서 극판을 가열하는 단계(S45);를 더 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 이차전지용 극판 건조방법.The moving means 50 locates the pole plate between the first elevator 30 and the second elevator 40 for a predetermined time, and the second heating provided between the first elevator 30 and the second elevator 40. Means (90) for heating the pole plate in the lower portion of the pole plate (S45); characterized in that it further comprises a pole plate drying method for a secondary battery.
PCT/KR2011/004018 2011-02-28 2011-06-01 Vacuum drying apparatus of electrode plate for secondary battery and drying method therefor WO2012118244A1 (en)

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