WO2012115177A1 - N-[(biaryloxy)alkylcarbonyl]sulfonamide derivative - Google Patents

N-[(biaryloxy)alkylcarbonyl]sulfonamide derivative Download PDF

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WO2012115177A1
WO2012115177A1 PCT/JP2012/054350 JP2012054350W WO2012115177A1 WO 2012115177 A1 WO2012115177 A1 WO 2012115177A1 JP 2012054350 W JP2012054350 W JP 2012054350W WO 2012115177 A1 WO2012115177 A1 WO 2012115177A1
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group
compound
acceptable salt
atom
pharmacologically acceptable
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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達矢 西
健 有田
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第一三共株式会社
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D498/00Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D498/02Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D498/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P7/00Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
    • A61P7/02Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/10Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D401/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
    • C07D401/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D401/04Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D413/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D413/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
    • C07D413/04Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D471/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
    • C07D471/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D471/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D513/00Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for in groups C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D499/00 - C07D507/00
    • C07D513/02Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for in groups C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D499/00 - C07D507/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D513/04Ortho-condensed systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an N-[(biaryloxy) alkylcarbonyl] sulfonamide derivative or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof useful as a pharmaceutical product. More specifically, the present invention relates to an N-[(biaryloxy) alkylcarbonyl] sulfonamide derivative having a platelet aggregation inhibitory action or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
  • thrombotic diseases such as cerebral infarction, myocardial infarction and peripheral circulatory disorder not only have a high mortality rate, but patients are forced to bear a lot of personal and social burdens such as poor prognosis and restrictions on life.
  • vascular stenosis caused by thrombus caused by platelet activation adheresion to vascular injury site, release of physiologically active substance, formation of aggregates, etc.
  • ischemia accompanying stenosis It has been known.
  • Drugs that inhibit platelet aggregation which suppress platelet activation, play an important role in the prevention, recurrence prevention or treatment of these diseases, and will become increasingly important as thrombotic diseases increase in the future It is thought that the nature increases.
  • ADP adenosine 5′-diphosphate
  • TXA 2 thromboxane A 2
  • collagen serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT), etc.
  • antithrombotic agents include ticlopidine and clopidogrel, and these compounds are commonly known to have a thienopyridine structure.
  • drugs with higher safety and superior medicinal effects.
  • ADP derivatives (see Patent Literatures 1 and 2), nicotinic acid ester derivatives (see Patent Literature 3), thienopyrimidine derivatives (see Patent Literatures 4 and 5).
  • Sulfonylurea derivatives see Patent Literature 6
  • piperazine derivatives see Patent Literatures 7 and 8
  • quinoline derivatives Patent Literature 9
  • quinolone derivatives see Patent Literatures 10 and 11
  • quinazolinedione derivatives see Patent Literature 12 Etc.
  • the present inventors searched for a compound having higher safety and an excellent platelet aggregation inhibitory effect.
  • the compound having the general formula (I) of the present invention, or a compound thereof The present inventors have found that a pharmacologically acceptable salt has an excellent platelet aggregation inhibitory action and completed the present invention.
  • R 1 represents a halogen atom, a cyano group, an amino group, a C 1-4 alkyl group, a halogenated C 1-4 alkyl group or a C 1-4 alkoxy group
  • R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, or a C 1-4 alkyl group
  • R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a C 1-4 alkyl group, a halogenated C 1-4 alkyl group or a C 1-4 alkoxy C 1-4 alkyl group, or R 3 and R 4 Represents a group which together with the carbon atom to which they are attached forms a C 3-5 cycloalkyl
  • R 5 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, a C 1-4 alkyl group, or an amino group
  • R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or
  • an effective amount of the compound according to any one of the above [1] to [25] or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof is orally or parenterally administered to a mammal (preferably a human).
  • a mammal preferably a human.
  • Ischemic cerebrovascular disorder, acute coronary syndrome, coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) or percutaneous coronary angioplasty (PCI) is applied, restenosis or reocclusion of acute coronary syndrome, vascular surgery and This is a method for preventing and / or treating thromboembolism or chronic arterial occlusion associated with extracorporeal blood circulation.
  • the “halogen atom” in the definitions of R 1 , R 2 , R 5 to R 8 and Ra represents a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom.
  • C 1-4 alkyl group in the definition of R 1 to R 11 and Ra represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
  • a methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group and the like can be mentioned.
  • Specific examples include (spiro) cyclopropyl group, (spiro) cyclobutyl group, and (spiro) cyclopentyl group.
  • the “halogenated C 1-4 alkyl group” in the definition of R 1 , R 3 , and R 4 is one or more of the above “C 1-4 alkyl group” Represents a group in which the hydrogen atom is substituted with the above-mentioned “halogen atom”. Examples thereof include a fluoromethyl group, a chloromethyl group, a bromomethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a dichloromethyl group, a dibromomethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a trichloromethyl group, and a 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group.
  • the “C 1-4 alkoxy group” in the definition of R 1 represents a group in which an oxygen atom is bonded to the above “C 1-4 alkyl group”. Examples thereof include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a butoxy group, a sec-butoxy group, and a tert-butoxy group.
  • the “C 1-4 alkoxy C 1-4 alkyl group” in the definition of R 3 and R 4 means that the above “C 1-4 alkoxy group” is the above “C 1-4 alkyl group”.
  • bonded with "group” is shown. Examples thereof include a methoxymethyl group, a methoxyethyl group, a methoxypropyl group, a methoxybutyl group, an ethoxymethyl group, and an ethoxyethyl group.
  • R 1 in the compound (I) of the present invention preferably represents a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a cyano group, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a trifluoromethyl group, and more preferably, R 1 represents a chlorine atom, or Represents a cyano group, and even more preferably, R 1 represents a chlorine atom.
  • R 2 in the compound (I) of the present invention preferably represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom or a methyl group, and more preferably R 2 represents a hydrogen atom.
  • R 3 and R 4 in the compound of the present invention preferably each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, or R 3 and R 4 together with the carbon atom to which they are bonded form cyclopropyl. More preferably, R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and more preferably R 3 represents a methyl group, and R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. Indicates.
  • R 3 represents a methyl group
  • R 4 represents a hydrogen atom
  • the carbon atom to which R 3 and R 4 are bonded is an asymmetric carbon, but R 3 and R 4
  • the three-dimensional arrangement is preferably the following arrangement (S arrangement).
  • R 5 in the compound (I) of the present invention preferably represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, a methyl group, or an amino group, and more preferably R 5 represents a fluorine atom, a methyl group, or a methyl group. A group or an amino group, and even more preferably, R 5 represents a fluorine atom.
  • R 6 in the compound (I) of the present invention preferably represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom or a methyl group, and more preferably R 6 represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom.
  • R 6 is preferably substituted at the following position.
  • R 7 and R 8 in the compound (I) of the present invention preferably each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or a methyl group, and more preferably R 7 and R 8 are each independently Represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom. R 7 and R 8 are preferably substituted at the following positions.
  • R 9 and R 10 in the compound (I) of the present invention preferably each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or an n-propyl group, and more preferably R 9 represents a hydrogen atom.
  • R 10 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, or an ethyl group, and even more preferably, R 9 represents a hydrogen atom, and R 10 represents a methyl group or an ethyl group.
  • R 9 represents a hydrogen atom and R 10 represents a methyl group or an ethyl group
  • the carbon atom to which R 9 and R 10 are bonded is an asymmetric carbon.
  • n is 1,
  • the steric configuration of R 9 and R 10 preferably takes the following configuration (R configuration).
  • R 11 in the compound (I) of the present invention preferably represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a phenyl group, more preferably a methyl group or a phenyl group.
  • X in the compound (I) of the present invention preferably represents an oxygen atom or a group represented by —CH 2 —.
  • Y in the compound (I) of the present invention preferably represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by ⁇ C (Ra) —
  • Ra represents a hydrogen atom, more preferably, or ⁇ C (Ra) —.
  • Ra represents a hydrogen atom.
  • R 1 represents a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a cyano group, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a trifluoromethyl group
  • R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, or R represents a methyl group
  • R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, or R 3 and R 4 together with the carbon atom to which they are bonded form a group that forms cyclopropyl.
  • R 5 represents a hydrogen atom, chlorine atom, fluorine atom, hydroxyl group, nitro group, methyl group, or amino group
  • R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, fluorine atom, chlorine atom, or methyl group
  • R 7 And R 8 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or a methyl group
  • R 9 and R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or an n-propyl group.
  • R 11 is A methyl group, an ethyl group or a phenyl group
  • X represents an oxygen atom
  • Y represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by ⁇ C (Ra) —
  • Ra represents a hydrogen atom
  • Z represents R 1 represents a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a cyano group, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a trifluoromethyl group
  • R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, or a methyl group
  • R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, or R 3 and R 4 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached represent a group that forms cyclopropyl
  • R 5 is Represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, a methyl group, or an amino group
  • R 6 represents a hydrogen atom,
  • X represents an oxygen atom
  • Y represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by ⁇ C (Ra) —
  • Ra represents a hydrogen atom
  • Z represents a group represented by ⁇ CH—.
  • R 1 represents a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a cyano group, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a trifluoromethyl group
  • R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, or a methyl group
  • R 3 and R 4 represent Each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, or R 3 and R 4 together with the carbon atom to which they are bonded form a cyclopropyl group
  • R 5 represents a hydrogen atom or a chlorine atom.
  • R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or a methyl group
  • R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or a methyl group
  • R 9 and R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or an n-propyl group
  • R 11 represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a phenyl group
  • X represents —CH 2 -Represents a group represented by-
  • Ra represents a hydrogen atom
  • Z represents a nitrogen atom
  • R 1 represents , A fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a cyano group, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a triflu
  • R 2 represents a hydrogen atom
  • R 3 is a methyl group shows
  • R 4 is a hydrogen atom, or a methyl group
  • R 5 is a fluorine atom, a methyl group, or an amino group
  • R 6 is a hydrogen atom, or a fluorine atom
  • R 7 and R 8 are each Independently, it represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom
  • R 9 represents a hydrogen atom
  • R 10 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, or an ethyl group
  • R 11 represents a methyl group or an ethyl group
  • X represents an oxygen atom
  • Y represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by ⁇ C (Ra) —
  • Ra represents a hydrogen atom
  • Z represents a nitrogen atom
  • R 1 represents a chlorine atom
  • R 2 represents a hydrogen atom
  • R 3 represents a methyl group
  • R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a
  • Y represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by ⁇ C (Ra) —
  • Ra represents a hydrogen atom
  • Z represents a nitrogen atom
  • R 1 represents a chlorine atom
  • R 2 represents a hydrogen atom
  • R 3 represents a methyl group
  • R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • R 5 represents a fluorine atom, a methyl group or an amino group
  • R 6 Represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom
  • R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom
  • R 9 represents a hydrogen atom
  • R 10 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, Or an ethyl group
  • R 11 represents a methyl group or an ethyl group
  • X represents a group represented by —CH 2 —
  • Y represents a nitrogen atom or ⁇ C (Ra) —
  • Ra represents a hydrogen atom
  • Z represents
  • the pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof means that when the compound (I) of the present invention has a basic group such as an amino group, it is reacted with an acid or a carboxyl group. When it has such an acidic group, it can be converted into a salt by reacting with a base, so that salt is shown.
  • Salts based on basic groups include, for example, hydrohalides such as hydrofluoride, hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide; nitrates, perchlorates, sulfates, Inorganic acid salts such as phosphates; lower alkane sulfonates such as methane sulfonate, trifluoromethane sulfonate and ethane sulfonate, aryl sulfonates such as benzene sulfonate and p-toluene sulfonate , Acetate, malate, fumarate, succinate, citrate, ascorbate, tartrate, oxalate, maleate and other organic acid salts; and glycine salt, lysine salt, arginine salt, An amino acid salt such as ornithine salt, glutamate, and aspartate can be exemplified, and methanesulfonate is preferable.
  • examples of the salt based on the acidic group include alkali metal salts such as sodium salt, potassium salt and lithium salt, alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium salt and magnesium salt, metal salts such as aluminum salt and iron salt.
  • Inorganic salt such as ammonium salt; tert-octylamine salt, dibenzyl salt, morpholine salt, glucosamine salt, phenylglycine alkyl ester salt, ethylenediamine salt, N-methylglucamine salt, guanidine salt, diethylamine salt, triethylamine salt, dicyclohexane Hexylamine salt, N, N'-dibenzylethylenediamine salt, chloroprocaine salt, procaine salt, diethanolamine salt, N-benzylphenethylamine salt, piperazine salt, tetramethylammonium salt, tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane salt Amine salts such as organic salts; and glycine salts
  • the compound (I) of the present invention or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof may absorb water and become a hydrate when left in the atmosphere, and such a hydrate is also included in the present invention. Is done.
  • the compound (I) of the present invention or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof may become a solvate when left in a solvent, and such a solvate is also encompassed in the present invention. .
  • the compound (I) of the present invention may have an optical isomer based on an asymmetric center in the molecule.
  • these isomers and mixtures of these isomers are all represented by a single formula, that is, the general formula (I). Accordingly, the present invention includes all of these isomers and mixtures of these isomers.
  • the atropisomer derived from axial asymmetry caused by the rotation of the bond connecting the two benzene rings of the biphenyl group being restricted by steric hindrance May exist.
  • the invention also includes these isomers and mixtures of these isomers.
  • the compound (I) of the present invention may also contain an unnatural proportion of atomic isotopes at one or more of the atoms constituting the compound.
  • atomic isotopes include deuterium ( 2 H), tritium ( 3 H), iodine-125 ( 125 I), carbon-14 ( 14 C), and the like.
  • the compound may be radiolabeled with a radioisotope such as tritium ( 3 H), iodine-125 ( 125 I), or carbon-14 ( 14 C).
  • Radiolabeled compounds are useful as therapeutic or prophylactic agents, research reagents such as assay reagents, and diagnostic agents such as in vivo diagnostic imaging agents. All isotope variants of the compounds of the present invention, whether radioactive or not, are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
  • typical compounds include, for example, the following compounds, but the present invention is not limited to these compounds.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof has an excellent platelet aggregation inhibitory action, and thus is useful as an active ingredient of a pharmaceutical, particularly an antiplatelet agent, and is a thrombus embolus. It is useful as an active ingredient of a preventive and / or therapeutic agent for sexual diseases.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof is an ischemic cerebrovascular disorder (transient ischemic attack (TIA), atherothrombotic cerebral infarction).
  • Lacunar infarction) prevention and / or treatment agent acute coronary syndrome (unstable angina, acute myocardial infarction) prevention and / or treatment agent, coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) or percutaneous coronary angioplasty (PCI) Is useful as an active ingredient of a preventive agent for restenosis or reocclusion of acute coronary syndrome.
  • CABG coronary artery bypass surgery
  • PCI percutaneous coronary angioplasty
  • treatment of thrombosis and embolism associated with vascular surgery and extracorporeal blood circulation improvement of blood flow disorder, improvement of ulcers associated with chronic arterial occlusion, improvement of ischemic symptoms such as pain and coldness, It can also be used to improve blood flow disorders associated with cerebral vasospasm.
  • the compound of the present invention or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof can be produced by applying various known synthesis methods utilizing characteristics based on the basic skeleton or the type of substituent.
  • an appropriate protecting group a group that can be easily converted into the functional group
  • functional groups include, for example, amino groups, hydroxyl groups, carboxyl groups, and the like
  • the protecting groups thereof include, for example, Green and Wuts, “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)”. Or the like, and may be appropriately selected and used depending on the reaction conditions.
  • a desired compound can be obtained by introducing the protecting group and carrying out the reaction, and then removing the protecting group as necessary.
  • Production method 1 is a method for producing compound (I) of the present invention from compound (1) and compound (2) obtained by the production method described later.
  • R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , X, Y and Z are as defined above. Show.
  • Step 1-1 In this step, the tert-butyloxycarbonyl group in compound (1) is removed with an acid, and then reacted with compound (2) in the presence of a condensing agent and a base in a solvent inert to the reaction to give compound (2).
  • 3) is a process of manufacturing.
  • the acid used for removing the tert-butyloxycarbonyl group in the compound (1) is described in Green and Wuts, “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)”, etc.
  • the acid is preferably a trifluoroacetic acid or hydrochloric acid solution in 1,4-dioxane.
  • Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, or xylene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, or cyclohexane; dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, Or halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichlorobenzene; esters such as ethyl formate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, or diethyl carbonate; diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, dimethoxyethane, Or ethers such as tert-butyl methyl ether; methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-but
  • the reaction temperature is ⁇ 50 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 0 ° C. to 50 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 15 minutes to 48 hours, preferably 30 minutes to 24 hours.
  • Solvents used for the reaction with the compound (2) include halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, or dichlorobenzene; diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran Ethers such as 1,4-dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol , 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or alcohols such as glycerin; N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl Amides such as -2-pyrrolidinone or
  • halogenated hydrocarbons Preferred are halogenated hydrocarbons, amides, or a mixed solvent thereof, and more Preferred is dichloromethane, N, N-dimethylformamide, or a mixed solvent thereof.
  • the condensing agent include 1,1′-carbonyldiimidazole, N, N′-diisopropylcarbodiimide, 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride, 2- (1H-benzotriazol-1-yl ) -1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate, (1H-benzotriazol-1-yloxy) tripyrrolidinophosphonium hexafluorophosphate, or 4- (4,6-dimethoxy-1,3 5-triazin-2-yl) -4-methylmorpholinium chloride and the like, and 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl
  • the base examples include organic bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, or pyridine; or inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, or sodium hydrogen carbonate, preferably organic bases, and more preferably. Is diisopropylethylamine.
  • organic bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, or pyridine
  • inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, or sodium hydrogen carbonate, preferably organic bases, and more preferably. Is diisopropylethylamine.
  • 4- (N, N-dimethylamino) pyridine may be used as an additive.
  • the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 50 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 2 to 48 hours, preferably 4 to 24 hours.
  • Manufacturing method 2 is a method for producing compound (1a) in which X is an oxygen atom in compound (1).
  • LG 1 represents a leaving group and is a chlorine atom or a bromine atom.
  • This step is a step of producing compound (5) by reacting compound (3) with compound (4) in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
  • Compound (4) is a commercially available compound or a known method such as “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)” by Green and Wuts, or C.I. P. It can be produced according to the method described in “Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1995, 60, 4782-4785” by Decicco et al.
  • Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, or xylene; hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, or cyclohexane; dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, or di- Halogenated hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene; ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N Amides such as methyl-2-pyrrolidinone or hexamethylphosphorotriamide; sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide or sulfolane; nitriles such as acetonitrile; These mixed solvents and the like, preferably
  • the base examples include sodium hydride, potassium hydride, calcium hydride, sodium tert-butoxide, potassium tert-butoxide and the like, preferably sodium hydride.
  • the reaction temperature is ⁇ 50 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 0 ° C. to 50 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 30 minutes to 24 hours, preferably 1 hour to 12 hours.
  • Step 2-2 This step is a step of producing compound (6) by reacting compound (5) in the presence of a metal catalyst in a solvent inert to the reaction.
  • Solvents include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin; diethyl ether , Diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or ethers such as tert-butyl methyl ether; water; acetic acid; or a mixed solvent thereof, preferably alcohols, water, acetic acid, or a mixture thereof Solvent, more preferably acetic acid or ethanol-water mixed solvent.
  • alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol
  • the metal catalyst examples include iron, zinc, aluminum, tin, indium, Raney nickel, and the like, preferably iron.
  • the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 150 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 100 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 30 minutes to 24 hours, preferably 1 hour to 12 hours.
  • Step 2-3 This step is a step of producing compound (8) by reacting compound (6) with compound (7) in the presence of a reducing agent and an acid in a solvent inert to the reaction.
  • Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, or xylene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, or cyclohexane; dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, Or halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichlorobenzene; ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol , Isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin
  • Examples of the reducing agent include sodium triacetoxyborohydride, sodium cyanoborohydride, or sodium borohydride, and sodium triacetoxyborohydride is preferable.
  • Examples of the acid include trifluoroacetic acid, acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, or phosphoric acid, and trifluoroacetic acid or acetic acid is preferable.
  • the reaction temperature is ⁇ 50 ° C. to heating under reflux, preferably room temperature to 80 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 30 minutes to 48 hours, preferably 1 hour to 24 hours.
  • Step 2-4 This step is a step of producing compound (1a) by reacting compound (8) in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
  • Solvents include ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, Alcohols such as isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin; N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotri Amides such as amides; or a mixed solvent thereof, and the like.
  • ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dime
  • amides Preferred are amides, and more preferred is N, N-dimethylform. It is an amide.
  • the base include sodium tert-butoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, sodium methoxide, potassium methoxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, and the like, and preferably cesium carbonate.
  • the reaction temperature is 20 ° C. to 200 ° C., preferably 40 ° C. to 150 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 2 to 48 hours, preferably 4 to 24 hours.
  • Production method 3 is a method for producing compound (1b) in which X is an oxygen atom and Z is a nitrogen atom in compound (1).
  • LG 2 represents a leaving group such as a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, a methanesulfonyloxy group, or a p-toluenesulfonyloxy group, or a hydroxyl group.
  • Step 3-1 This step is a step of producing the compound (11) from the compound (9) and the compound (10), and includes (Step 3-1a) or (Step 3-1b).
  • Compound (10) is a commercially available compound or a known method such as “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)” by Green and Wuts or C.I. P. It can be produced according to the method described in “Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1995, 60, 4782-4785” by Decicco et al.
  • Step 3-1a This step can be used when LG 2 of compound (10) is a leaving group, and reacting compound (9) with compound (10) in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction. To produce compound (11).
  • Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene or xylene; ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl-methyl ether; methanol, ethanol, n Alcohols such as propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerine; N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N- Amides such as dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotriamide; dimethyl sulfoxide or sulfo Sulfoxides such as acetone; ketones such as acetone; n
  • Bases include inorganic bases such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydride, sodium tert-butoxide, or potassium tert-butoxide; or triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine , Pyridine, or 2,6-lutidine, and the like, preferably an inorganic base, and more preferably cesium carbonate or potassium carbonate.
  • the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 150 ° C., preferably 50 ° C. to 100 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 30 minutes to 100 hours, preferably 1 hour to 48 hours.
  • Step 3-1b This step can be used when LG 2 of compound (10) is a hydroxyl group, and compound (9) is converted to compound (10) in the presence of a reagent used for Mitsunobu reaction in a solvent inert to the reaction. In this step, compound (11) is produced by reacting with.
  • Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, or xylene; halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, or dichlorobenzene; diethyl ether, Examples include ethers such as diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl-methyl ether; or a mixed solvent thereof. Ethers are preferable, and tetrahydrofuran is more preferable.
  • Examples of the reagent used in the Mitsunobu reaction include diethyl azodicarboxylate, di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate, or azodicarboxylic acid derivatives such as azodicarboxylic acid dipiperidine amide, triphenylphosphine, tri (2-tolyl) phosphine, Alternatively, a combination of phosphine compounds such as tri-n-butylphosphine can be used, and a combination of di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate and triphenylphosphine is preferable.
  • the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 70 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 30 minutes to 48 hours, preferably 1 hour to 24 hours.
  • Step 3-2 This step is a step for producing compound (12) by removing the tert-butyl group in compound (11) in the presence of an acid in a solvent inert to the reaction.
  • Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, or xylene; hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, or cyclohexane; dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, or di- Halogenated hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene; esters such as ethyl formate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, or diethyl carbonate; diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert -Ethers such as butyl methyl ether; water; or a mixed solvent thereof, and the like.
  • aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, or xylene
  • hydrocarbons such as pen
  • Halogenated hydrocarbons are preferable, and dichloromethane is more preferable.
  • the acid include those described in Green and Wuts, “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)”, and preferably trifluoroacetic acid.
  • the reaction temperature is ⁇ 50 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 0 ° C. to 50 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 15 minutes to 48 hours, preferably 30 minutes to 24 hours.
  • Step 3-3 This step is a step for producing compound (14) by reacting compound (12) with compound (13) in the presence of a condensing agent and a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
  • solvent examples include halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, or dichlorobenzene; diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butylmethyl.
  • halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, or dichlorobenzene
  • diethyl ether diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butylmethyl.
  • Ethers such as ether; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethi Amides such as triamide; water; or a mixed solvent thereof and the like can be mentioned, preferably, dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, methanol, N, N- dimethylformamide, or a mixed solvent.
  • condensing agent examples include 1,1-carbonyldiimidazole, N, N′-diisopropylcarbodiimide, 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride, 2- (1H-benzotriazol-1-yl) -1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate, (1H-benzotriazol-1-yloxy) tripyrrolidinophosphonium hexafluorophosphate, or 4- (4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5) -Triazin-2-yl) -4-methylmorpholinium chloride and the like, preferably 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride, 2- (1H-benzotriazole-1- Yl) -1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronium hexafluo Phosphates, or 4- (4,6-
  • 1-hydroxybenzotriazole can be used simultaneously.
  • the base include organic bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, pyridine, or 4- (N, N-dimethylamino) pyridine; or inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, or sodium bicarbonate.
  • organic bases Preferably an organic base, more preferably diisopropylethylamine or N-methylmorpholine.
  • the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 50 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 2 to 48 hours, preferably 4 to 24 hours.
  • Step 3-4 This step is a step for producing compound (16) by reacting compound (13) with compound (15) in the same manner as in step 3-3.
  • Step 3-5 This step is a step for producing compound (17) by reacting compound (16) in a hydrogen atmosphere in the presence of a transition metal catalyst in a solvent inert to the reaction.
  • Solvents include ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; esters such as ethyl formate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, or diethyl carbonate; Alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin; N, N-dimethylformamide Amides such as N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotriamide; acetic acid; water Or the like and mixed
  • transition metal catalyst examples include platinum oxide, platinum carbon, platinum black, palladium carbon, palladium black, palladium hydroxide carbon, or Raney nickel, and preferably palladium carbon or palladium hydroxide carbon.
  • the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 80 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 60 ° C.
  • the reaction pressure is normal pressure to increased pressure under a hydrogen atmosphere, and preferably normal pressure.
  • the reaction time is 1 hour to 48 hours, preferably 3 hours to 24 hours.
  • Step 3-6 This step is a step for producing compound (14) by reacting compound (17) with compound (9) in the same manner as in step 3-1b.
  • Step 3--7 This step is a step for producing compound (1b) by reacting compound (14) in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
  • the solvent examples include ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone Or amides such as hexamethylphosphorotriamide; nitriles such as acetonitrile; or a mixed solvent thereof, and the like, preferably ethers or amides, more preferably tetrahydrofuran or N, N -Dimethylformamide.
  • ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether
  • N, N-dimethylformamide N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrol
  • the base examples include inorganic bases such as sodium hydride, potassium hydride, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, or sodium hydrogen carbonate, preferably sodium hydride or cesium carbonate.
  • the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 150 ° C., preferably 10 ° C. to 100 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 30 minutes to 24 hours, preferably 1 hour to 12 hours.
  • Manufacturing method 4 is a method for producing compound (1c) in which compound X is an oxygen atom and Z is a group represented by ⁇ CH—.
  • R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 have the same meaning as described above.
  • LG 3 is a chlorine atom or a bromine atom.
  • LG 4 is a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, or a tert-butoxy group.
  • Step 4-1 This step is a step for producing compound (19) from compound (18) in the same manner as in step 2-2.
  • Step 4-2 This step is a step for producing compound (20) by reacting compound (19) with compound (7) in the same manner as in step 2-3.
  • Step 4-3 This step is a step of producing compound (1c) by reacting compound (20) with compound (21) in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
  • Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, or xylene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, or cyclohexane; dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, Or halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichlorobenzene; ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide Amides such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotriamide; Sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide or sulfolane; Nitto such as acetonitrile Le like; or a mixed solvent thereof and
  • the base examples include an inorganic base such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium tert-butoxide, or potassium tert-butoxide, or an organic such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, pyridine, or 2,6-lutidine.
  • a base is mentioned, Preferably it is an inorganic base, More preferably, it is cesium carbonate.
  • the reaction temperature is 20 ° C. to 200 ° C., preferably 60 ° C. to 160 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 30 minutes to 48 hours, preferably 1 hour to 24 hours.
  • Production method 5 is a method for producing compound (1d) in which X is a sulfur atom and Z is a nitrogen atom in compound (1).
  • R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , LG 1 , LG 3 , and LG 4 have the same meaning as described above.
  • Step 5-1 This step is a step of producing compound (24) by reacting compound (22) with thiourea (23) in a solvent inert to the reaction and then reacting with a base.
  • Solvents used in the reaction with thiourea (23) include methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, Examples include alcohols such as diethylene glycol or glycerin, and methanol or ethanol is preferable.
  • the reaction temperature is 20 ° C to 100 ° C, preferably 40 ° C to 80 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 1 to 24 hours, preferably 3 to 12 hours.
  • Solvents that act as bases include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin.
  • Water; or a mixed solvent thereof, and the like preferably an alcohols-water mixed solvent, more preferably a methanol-water mixed solvent, or an ethanol-water mixed solvent.
  • the base include sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, or potassium hydroxide, and potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide is preferable.
  • the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 80 ° C., preferably 0 ° C. to 40 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 10 minutes to 12 hours, preferably 30 minutes to 6 hours.
  • Step 5-2 This step is a step for producing compound (25) by reacting compound (24) with compound (21) in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
  • Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, or xylene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, or cyclohexane; dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, Or halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichlorobenzene; ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide Amides such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotriamide; Sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide or sulfolane; Nitto such as acetonitrile Le like; or a mixed solvent thereof and
  • the base examples include inorganic bases such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium tert-butoxide, or potassium tert-butoxide; or organics such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, pyridine, or 2,6-lutidine.
  • a base is mentioned, Preferably it is an inorganic base, More preferably, it is potassium carbonate.
  • the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 80 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 30 minutes to 48 hours, preferably 1 hour to 24 hours.
  • Step 5-3 This step is a step for producing compound (26) from compound (25) in the same manner as in step 2-2.
  • Step 5-4 This step is a step for producing compound (27) by reacting compound (26) with compound (7) in the same manner as in step 2-3.
  • Step 5-5 This step is a step of producing compound (1d) by reacting compound (27) in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
  • Solvents include ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, Alcohols such as isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin; N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotri Amides such as amides; or a mixed solvent thereof, and the like.
  • ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dime
  • amides Preferred are amides, and more preferred is N, N-dimethylform. It is an amide.
  • the base include sodium tert-butoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, sodium methoxide, potassium methoxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, and the like, and preferably cesium carbonate.
  • the reaction temperature is 20 ° C. to 200 ° C., preferably 40 ° C. to 150 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 2 to 48 hours, preferably 4 to 24 hours.
  • Production method 6 is a method for producing compound (1e) in which X is a group represented by —CH 2 — in compound (1).
  • R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , Z, and LG 1 have the same meaning as described above.
  • Step 6-1 This step is a step for producing compound (30) by reacting compound (28) with compound (29) in the presence of a palladium catalyst and a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
  • Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene or xylene; ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; N, N-dimethylformamide Amides such as N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotriamide; water; or a mixed solvent thereof, preferably amides, more preferably Is N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, or N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone.
  • the palladium catalyst examples include bis (dibenzylideneacetone) palladium, tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium, bis (triphenylphosphine) dichloropalladium, palladium acetate, palladium trifluoroacetate, or palladium carbon. Palladium acetate.
  • the base examples include inorganic bases such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium acetate, potassium acetate, or tripotassium phosphate; or triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, tri-n-butylamine, or 1,4-diazabicyclo [2,
  • An organic base such as 2,2] octane may be mentioned, and an organic base is preferable, and diisopropylethylamine or triethylamine is more preferable.
  • Addition of 1,4-bis (diphenylphosphino) butane and tetra-n-butylammonium bromide as additives is useful for allowing the reaction to proceed smoothly.
  • the reaction temperature is 60 ° C to 200 ° C, preferably 100 ° C to 140 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 12 hours to 48 hours, preferably 20 hours to 30 hours.
  • Step 6-2 This step is a step for producing compound (31) by reacting compound (30) with compound (7) in the same manner as in step 2-3.
  • Step 6-3 This step is a step for producing a compound (32) by reacting the compound (31) in a solvent inert to the reaction in the presence of a transition metal catalyst in a hydrogen atmosphere.
  • solvent examples include halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, or dichlorobenzene; diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butylmethyl.
  • halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, or dichlorobenzene
  • diethyl ether diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butylmethyl.
  • Ethers such as ether; esters such as ethyl formate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, or diethyl carbonate; methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl Alcohols such as alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerine; or a mixed solution thereof Etc., and preferably, alcohols, more preferably methanol or ethanol.
  • transition metal catalyst examples include platinum oxide, platinum carbon, platinum black, palladium carbon, palladium black, palladium hydroxide carbon, palladium fibroin, and Raney nickel, and preferably palladium fibroin.
  • the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 80 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 50 ° C.
  • the reaction pressure is normal pressure to increased pressure under a hydrogen atmosphere, and preferably normal pressure.
  • the reaction time is 3 to 100 hours, preferably 18 to 48 hours.
  • Step 6-4 This step is a step for producing compound (33) by reacting compound (32) in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
  • Solvents include ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, Alcohols such as isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin; N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotri Amides such as amides; or a mixed solvent thereof, and the like, preferably ethers, more preferably tetrahydrofuran A.
  • ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl
  • the base examples include sodium tert-butoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, sodium methoxide, potassium methoxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate and the like, and potassium tert-butoxide is preferable.
  • the reaction temperature is ⁇ 50 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably ⁇ 20 ° C. to 30 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 1 minute to 12 hours, preferably 10 minutes to 6 hours.
  • Step 6-5 This step is a step for producing compound (1e) by reacting compound (33) with an electrophile in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
  • R 3 and R 4 of the compound (33) are both hydrogen atoms, this step is not performed.
  • Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene or xylene; ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; N, N-dimethylformamide Amides such as N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone or hexamethylphosphorotriamide; or a mixed solvent thereof, preferably ethers, more preferably Tetrahydrofuran.
  • aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene or xylene
  • ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether
  • N, N-dimethylformamide Amides such as N, N-di
  • Examples of the base include lithium hexamethyldisilazide, sodium hexamethyldisilazide, lithium diisopropylamide, sodium hydride, sodium tert-butoxide, or potassium tert-butoxide, preferably lithium hexamethyldisilazide.
  • Examples of the electrophile include alkyl halides, methylsulfonic acid alkyl esters, p-toluenesulfonic acid alkyl esters, and the like (the alkyl group may be substituted with a halogen atom, an alkoxy group, or a protected hydroxyl group. Can be deprotected if necessary).
  • the reaction temperature is ⁇ 100 ° C. to 80 ° C., preferably ⁇ 78 ° C. to 50 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 5 minutes to 24 hours, preferably 10 minutes to 12 hours.
  • Production Method 7 is a method for producing compound (2) in Production Method 1.
  • R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , and Y have the same meaning as described above.
  • PG 1 represents a protecting group for carboxylic acid, and examples thereof include a protecting group described in Green and Wuts, “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)”.
  • M 1 represents a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, or a trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy group, and M 2 represents a boronic acid or a boronic acid ester.
  • LG 2 represents a leaving group such as a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, or an iodine atom, or a hydroxyl group.
  • Step 7-1 This step is a step for producing compound (35) by reacting compound (34) with an alkylating agent in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
  • Solvents include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin; N, Examples include amides such as N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotriamide; nitriles such as acetonitrile; or ketones such as acetone.
  • alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene
  • amides, nitriles, or ketones Preferably N, N-dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, or acetone.
  • the base include an inorganic base such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, sodium tert-butoxide, or potassium tert-butoxide; or triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, pyridine, or Examples include organic bases such as 2,6-lutidine, preferably inorganic bases, and more preferably potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, or potassium bicarbonate.
  • the alkylating agent methyl iodide, ethyl iodide, or benzyl bromide is used.
  • the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 80 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 1 to 24 hours, preferably 2 to 12 hours.
  • Step 7-2 This step is a step for producing compound (37) by reacting compound (35) with compound (36) in the presence of a palladium catalyst and a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
  • Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene or xylene; ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; N, N-dimethylformamide Amides such as N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotriamide; water; or a mixed solvent thereof, preferably amides, ethers, water Or a mixed solvent thereof, more preferably an N, N-dimethylformamide, 1,4-dioxane, or a dimethoxyethane-water mixed solvent.
  • aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene or xylene
  • ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, diox
  • the palladium catalyst examples include tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium, bis (dibenzylideneacetone) palladium, tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium, bis (triphenylphosphine) dichloropalladium, and [1,1′-bis (diphenylphosphino).
  • Tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium or [1,1′-bis (diphenylphosphino) ferrocene is preferable. It is dichloropalladium.
  • the base examples include sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium acetate, tripotassium phosphate, sodium tert-butoxide, or potassium tert-butoxide, and preferably sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, or tripotassium phosphate.
  • the reaction temperature is 20 ° C. to 150 ° C., preferably 80 ° C. to 100 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 30 minutes to 24 hours, preferably 1 hour to 12 hours.
  • Step 7-3) This step is a step for producing compound (39) by reacting compound (37) with compound (38) in the same manner as in step 3-1a or step 3-1b.
  • Compound (38) is a commercially available compound or a known method such as “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)” by Green and Wuts, or C.I. P. It can be produced according to the method described in “Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1995, 60, 4782-4785” by Decicco et al.
  • Step 7-4 This step is a step for producing compound (40) by removing the tert-butyl group in compound (39) in the presence of an acid in a solvent inert to the reaction.
  • Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, or xylene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, or cyclohexane; dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, Or halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichlorobenzene; esters such as ethyl formate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, or diethyl carbonate; diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, dimethoxyethane, Or ethers such as tert-butyl methyl ether; water; or a mixed solvent thereof, and the like, preferably halogenated hydrocarbons or ethers, more preferably dichloromethane or 1,4-di-
  • the acid examples include acids described in Greene and Wuts, “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)”, preferably trifluoroacetic acid or hydrochloric acid. 1,4-dioxane solution.
  • the reaction temperature is ⁇ 50 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 0 ° C. to 50 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 15 minutes to 100 hours, preferably 30 minutes to 72 hours.
  • Step 7-5 This step is a step for producing compound (42) by reacting compound (40) with compound (41) in the presence of a condensing agent and a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
  • solvent examples include halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, or dichlorobenzene; diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butylmethyl.
  • halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, or dichlorobenzene
  • diethyl ether diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butylmethyl.
  • Ethers such as ether; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethi Amides such as phosphorotriamide; water; or a mixed solvent thereof, and the like, preferably halogenated hydrocarbons, ethers, amides, or a mixed solvent thereof, more preferably dichloromethane, Tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, or a mixed solvent thereof.
  • condensing agent examples include 1,1-carbonyldiimidazole, N, N′-diisopropylcarbodiimide, 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride, 2- (1H-benzotriazol-1-yl) -1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate or (1H-benzotriazol-1-yloxy) tripyrrolidinophosphonium hexafluorophosphate, etc., preferably 1-ethyl-3- ( 3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride.
  • the base examples include organic bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, pyridine, or 4- (N, N-dimethylamino) pyridine; or inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, or sodium bicarbonate.
  • organic bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, pyridine, or 4- (N, N-dimethylamino) pyridine
  • inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, or sodium bicarbonate.
  • it is an organic base, More preferably, it is diisopropylethylamine.
  • the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 50 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 2 to 48 hours, preferably 4 to 24 hours.
  • Step 7-6 This step is a step for producing compound (2) by reacting compound (42) in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
  • Solvents include ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, Examples include alcohols such as tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin; water; or a mixed solvent thereof, preferably tetrahydrofuran, ethanol, methanol, water, Or these mixed solvents.
  • ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl
  • the base examples include those described in Green and Wuts, “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)”, preferably lithium hydroxide, hydroxide Sodium or potassium trimethylsilanolate.
  • the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 60 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 30 minutes to 24 hours, preferably 1 hour to 12 hours.
  • compound (2) can also be produced by reacting compound (42) with hydrogen in a solvent inert to the reaction in the presence of a transition metal catalyst.
  • Solvents include ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; such as ethyl formate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, or diethyl carbonate Esters such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerol; N, Amides such as N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotriamide; Acid; water; or a mixed solvent
  • the transition metal catalyst examples include platinum oxide, platinum carbon, platinum black, palladium carbon, palladium black, palladium hydroxide carbon, or Raney nickel, and preferably palladium carbon or palladium hydroxide carbon.
  • the reaction temperature is 10 ° C to 60 ° C, preferably 20 ° C to 35 ° C.
  • the reaction pressure is normal pressure to increased pressure under a hydrogen atmosphere, and preferably normal pressure.
  • the reaction time is 1 hour to 48 hours, preferably 3 hours to 24 hours.
  • Manufacturing method 8 is another method for producing compound (37) in production method 7.
  • R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , Y, PG 1 , M 1 , and M 2 have the same meaning as described above.
  • Step 8-1 This step is a step for producing compound (44) by reacting compound (43) with compound (36) in the same manner as in step 7-2.
  • Step 8-2 This step is a step for producing compound (45) by reacting compound (44) with an acid or a base in water.
  • the acid examples include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, perchloric acid, and phosphoric acid; or acetic acid, formic acid, oxalic acid, methanesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, trifluoroacetic acid Or an organic acid such as trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, or the base includes an inorganic base such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, or lithium hydroxide.
  • An inorganic acid is preferable, and sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid is more preferable.
  • the reaction temperature is 20 ° C. to 150 ° C., preferably 80 ° C. to 100 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 1 to 24 hours, preferably 4 to 12 hours.
  • Step 8-3 This step is a step for producing compound (37) by reacting compound (41) with an alkylating agent in the same manner as in step 7-1.
  • Manufacturing method 9 Production Method 9 is another method for producing compound (40) in Production Method 7.
  • R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , Y, and PG 1 have the same meaning as described above.
  • PG 2 represents a protective group for a hydroxyl group, and examples thereof include a protective group described in Green and Wuts, “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)”, preferably tert -Butyldimethylsilyl group or tert-butyldiphenylsilyl group, or tetrahydropyranyl group.
  • Step 9-1 This step is a step for producing compound (47) by reacting compound (37) with compound (46) in the same manner as in step 3-1b.
  • Compound (46) is a commercially available compound or a known method from a known compound, for example, the method described in Green and Wuts, “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)” and the like. According to this, it can be manufactured.
  • Step 9-2 This step can be used when PG 2 of the compound (47) is a silyl group such as a tert-butyldimethylsilyl group or a tert-butyldiphenylsilyl group.
  • the compound (47) Is a step of producing compound (48) by reacting with a base.
  • Solvents include ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, Alcohols such as isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin; N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotri Amides such as amides; nitriles such as acetonitrile; water; or a mixed solvent thereof.
  • ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydr
  • ethers More preferably tetrahydrofuran.
  • the base include those described in Green and Wuts, “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)”, and preferably tetra-n-fluoride. Butylammonium.
  • acetic acid it may be useful to use as an additive.
  • the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 80 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 40 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 30 minutes to 48 hours, preferably 3 hours to 24 hours.
  • compound (48) can be produced by reacting compound (47) with an acid in a solvent inert to the reaction. it can.
  • Solvents include ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, Examples include alcohols such as isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin; water; or a mixed solvent thereof, preferably alcohols, more preferably methanol or ethanol. It is.
  • ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether
  • methanol ethanol, n-propano
  • the acid examples include acids described in Green and Wuts, “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)”, and preferably p-toluenesulfonic acid. is there.
  • the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 70 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 40 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 30 minutes to 12 hours, preferably 1 to 6 hours.
  • Step 9-3 This step is a step for producing compound (40) by reacting compound (48) with an oxidizing agent in a solvent inert to the reaction.
  • Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, or xylene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, or cyclohexane; dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, Or halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichlorobenzene; esters such as ethyl formate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, or diethyl carbonate; diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl Preferred examples include ethers such as methyl ether; alcohols such as tert-butanol; nitriles such as acetonitrile; ketones such as acetone; water; or a mixed solvent
  • Ku is the esters, nitriles, water, or a mixed solvent thereof, more preferably, acetonitrile or ethyl acetate - is water mixed solvent.
  • Oxidizing agents include chromium (VI) / sulfuric acid combinations, ruthenium (III) chloride / orthoperiodic acid combinations, or 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidyloxy radical / hypochlorous acid.
  • a combination of sodium / sodium chlorite is exemplified, and a combination of 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidyloxy radical / sodium hypochlorite / sodium chlorite is preferable.
  • reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 80 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 60 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 1 to 48 hours, preferably 4 to 24 hours.
  • Manufacturing method 10 Production Method 10 is a compound (43) in which R 5 is a nitro group and Y is a nitrogen atom, and R 3 is a fluorine atom and Y is a nitrogen atom. (50).
  • R 6 and M 1 are as defined above.
  • Step 10-1 This step is a step of producing compound (50) from compound (49) according to the method described in Organic Letters, 2005, 7 (4), 577-579.
  • the bromine atom of R 1 can be converted to a cyano group, an ethyl group, or a methoxy group.
  • the method described in Tetrahedron Letters, 2000, 41 (18), 3271-3273 can be used for the conversion to a cyano group.
  • a compound in which R 1 is a cyano group can be produced by allowing tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium and zinc cyanide to act on a compound in which R 1 is a bromine atom in N, N-dimethylformamide. .
  • Use of 1,1′-bis (diphenylphosphino) ferrocene and zinc as additives is useful for allowing the reaction to proceed smoothly.
  • the reaction temperature is 100 ° C. to 150 ° C., preferably 120 ° C. to 140 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 15 minutes to 12 hours, preferably 45 minutes to 6 hours.
  • a compound in which R 1 is an ethyl group is obtained by allowing [1,1′-bis (diphenylphosphino) ferrocene] dichloropalladium and diethylzinc to act on a compound in which R 1 is a bromine atom in 1,4-dioxane.
  • the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 80 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 1 hour to 48 hours, preferably 3 hours to 24 hours.
  • a compound in which R 1 is a methoxy group can be produced by allowing a catalyst and a base to act on a compound in which R 1 is a bromine atom and methanol in toluene.
  • the catalyst copper iodide can be used.
  • the base cesium carbonate can be used.
  • Addition of 3,4,7,8-tetramethyl-1,10-phenanthroline as an additive is useful for allowing the reaction to proceed smoothly.
  • the reaction temperature is 60 ° C to 110 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 15 to 30 hours.
  • a compound in which R 5 is an amino group can be produced from a compound in which R 5 is a nitro group in the same manner as in Step 2-2.
  • the product of each of the above steps is a free compound or a salt thereof, after completion of the reaction, if necessary, a conventional method, for example, (1) a method of concentrating the reaction solution as it is, or (2) filtering insoluble matter such as a catalyst. (3) A method in which water and a solvent immiscible with water (for example, dichloroethane, diethyl ether, ethyl acetate, toluene, etc.) are added to the reaction solution, and the product is extracted (4) )
  • the crystallized or precipitated product can be isolated from the reaction mixture, such as by filtration.
  • the isolated product can be purified by a conventional method such as recrystallization, reprecipitation, various chromatographies and the like, if necessary.
  • the product of each step can be used in the next step without isolation or purification.
  • the compound (I) of the present invention is isolated and purified as a free compound, a pharmacologically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof.
  • the pharmacologically acceptable salt of the compound (I) of the present invention can be produced by subjecting it to a conventional salt formation reaction. Isolation and purification are carried out by applying ordinary chemical operations such as extraction, concentration, distillation, crystallization, filtration, recrystallization, or various chromatography.
  • Various isomers can be separated by utilizing differences in physicochemical properties between isomers. For example, a racemic mixture can be converted to an optically pure isomer by fractional crystallization leading to a diastereomeric salt with an optically active base or acid, or chromatography using a chiral column. Further, the diastereo mixture can be separated by fractional crystallization or various chromatographies. An optically active compound can also be produced by using an appropriate optically active raw material.
  • Examples of the administration form of the compound having the general formula (I) of the present invention or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof include oral administration by tablet, granule, powder, capsule or syrup, or injection or suppository. Parenteral administration, and the like, and can be administered systemically or locally.
  • Examples of the oral pharmaceutical form of the compound having the general formula (I) of the present invention or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof include tablets, pills, granules, powders, capsules, solutions, suspensions, emulsions, Examples include syrups and elixirs.
  • Examples of pharmaceutical forms for parenteral use include injections, ointments, gels, creams, patches, sprays, inhalants, sprays, eye drops, suppositories and the like. These forms of pharmaceuticals are pharmaceutically acceptable such as excipients, binders, diluents, stabilizers, preservatives, colorants, solubilizers, suspending agents, buffers, wetting agents, etc.
  • the additives can be prepared according to a conventional method using additives appropriately selected as necessary.
  • the dosage of the compound having the general formula (I) of the present invention or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof is as follows: symptoms, body weight, age, administration method of the administered person (warm-blooded animal, eg, human) Varies depending on etc.
  • the lower limit is 0.001 mg / kg body weight (preferably 0.01 mg / kg body weight) and the upper limit is 500 mg / kg body weight (preferably 50 mg / kg body weight). It is desirable to administer one to several times a day depending on the symptoms.
  • the lower limit is 0.0005 mg / kg body weight (preferably 0.05 mg / kg body weight) and the upper limit is 50 mg / kg body weight (preferably 5 mg / kg body weight). Is preferably administered one to several times per day depending on the symptoms.
  • Example 1-1 To a solution of 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzoic acid (50.3 g) in N, N-dimethylformamide (400 ml) was added potassium carbonate (63.5 g) and benzyl bromide (27.3 ml) at room temperature. For 3 hours. The precipitate was removed by filtration, and the filtrate was concentrated to 100 ml and diluted with ethyl acetate. This was washed successively with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution, water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give benzyl 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzoate (70.5 g).
  • Example 1-2 1,2-Dimethoxyethane (750 ml) of 2-benzyl-2-fluorobenzoate (67.0 g) and 2-hydroxyphenylboronic acid (31.3 g) obtained in Example 1-1 and water (250 ml) )
  • 2-benzyl-2-fluorobenzoate (67.0 g) and 2-hydroxyphenylboronic acid (31.3 g) obtained in Example 1-1 and water (250 ml)
  • sodium carbonate 68.7 g
  • tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (12.5 g)
  • the reaction solution was returned to room temperature, poured into ice water, and extracted with ethyl acetate.
  • the organic layer was washed successively with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure.
  • Example 1-3 Benzyl 3-fluoro-2′-hydroxybiphenyl-4-carboxylate (1.43 g) obtained in Example 1-2, tert-butyl (2S) -2-hydroxybutanoate (746 mg) and triphenylphosphine ( To a tetrahydrofuran solution (10 ml) of 1.22 g) was added di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate (1.07 g) in an ice bath. The reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours and then concentrated under reduced pressure.
  • Example 1-4 At room temperature, 2 ′- ⁇ [(1R) -1- (tert-butoxycarbonyl) propyl] oxy ⁇ -3-fluorobiphenyl-4-carboxylate (607 mg) obtained in Example 1-3 was mixed with hydrochloric acid. 1,4-Dioxane solution (4M, 5 ml) was added and stirred for 63 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, toluene was added, and the mixture was concentrated again under reduced pressure. Hexane was added to the resulting residue.
  • Example 1-6 Ethanol solution of benzyl 3-fluoro-2 ′-( ⁇ (1R) -1-[(methylsulfonyl) carbamoyl] propyl ⁇ oxy) biphenyl-4-carboxylate (1.48 g) obtained in Example 1-5 (30 ml) was added with 10% palladium carbon (300 mg), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours under a hydrogen atmosphere. The reaction solution is filtered through celite, and the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure to give 3-fluoro-2 ′-( ⁇ (1R) -1-[(methylsulfonyl) carbamoyl] propyl ⁇ oxy) biphenyl-4-carboxylic acid.
  • Example 1--7 At room temperature, 2-amino-4-chlorophenol (5.00 g) in dichloromethane (100 ml) was added to trifluoroacetic acid (2.69 ml), tert-butyl 4-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylate (8.50 g). And sodium triacetoxyborohydride (11.7 g) was added and heated to reflux for 1 hour. After returning to room temperature, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution was added, and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure.
  • Example 1-8 To a solution of tert-butyl 4-[(5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl) amino] piperidine-1-carboxylate (1.15 g) obtained in Example 1-7 in N, N-dimethylformamide solution (23 ml). Then, cesium carbonate (5.73 g) and methyl 2-bromo-2-methylpropanoate (1.27 g) were added at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred at 140 ° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, water was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure.
  • Example 1-9 4- (6-Chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidine- obtained in Example 1-8 at room temperature
  • tert-butyl 1-carboxylate 198 mg
  • a 1,4-dioxane solution of hydrochloric acid 4M, 1.25 ml
  • the reaction solution was stirred for 1 hour and then concentrated under reduced pressure.
  • To the dichloromethane solution (4 ml) of the obtained residue was added 3-fluoro-2 ′-( ⁇ (1R) -1-[(methylsulfonyl) carbamoyl] propyl ⁇ oxy) biphenyl-4 obtained in Example 1-6.
  • Carboxylic acid (198 mg), diisopropylethylamine (0.35 ml), 4- (N, N-dimethylamino) pyridine (67.2 mg) and 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (106 mg ) was added at room temperature. The reaction was stirred for 18 hours and then diluted with ethyl acetate. This diluted solution was washed successively with 1N hydrochloric acid, water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure.
  • Example 2-1 A solution of 2,5-dichloropyridin-3-ol (20.0 g) (Synthesis, 1990, 6, 499-501) and tert-butyl 2-bromo-2-methylpropionate (54.4 g) in acetonitrile (400 ml) To the solution, potassium carbonate (30.3 g) was added at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred for 12 hours while heating under reflux. The insoluble material was removed by filtration and washed with ethyl acetate.
  • Example 2-2 To a dichloromethane solution (157 ml) of tert-butyl 2-[(2,5-dichloropyridin-3-yl) oxy] -2-methylpropionate (79.1 g) obtained in Example 2-1 at 0 ° C. Trifluoroacetic acid (157 ml) was added. The reaction solution was returned to room temperature and stirred overnight, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate, washed successively with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure.
  • Example 2-3 2-[(2,5-dichloropyridin-3-yl) oxy] -2-methylpropionic acid (81.1 g) obtained in Example 2-2 and tert-butyl 4-aminopiperidine-1-carboxylate
  • a dichloromethane solution (1500 ml) of (67.3 g) diisopropylethylamine (161 ml) and 2- (1H-benzotriazol-1-yl) -1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronium hexafluoro were added under ice cooling. Phosphate (127 g) was added.
  • Example 2-4 4-( ⁇ 2-[(2,5-dichloropyridin-3-yl) oxy] -2-methylpropanoyl ⁇ amino) piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert--obtained in Example 2-3 at room temperature
  • Cesium carbonate (146 g) was added to a solution of butyl (97.1 g) in N, N-dimethylformamide (1000 ml), and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 4 hours.
  • the reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate.
  • the organic layer was washed successively with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure.
  • Example 2-5 According to the method of Example 1-9, the compound of Example 2-4 was used instead of the compound of Example 1-8, and (2R) -2-[(4 ′- ⁇ [4- (7-chloro- 3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido [2,3-b] [1,4] oxazin-1-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl ⁇ -3′-fluoro Biphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide was obtained.
  • Example 3-1 According to the methods of Examples 1-7 and 1-8, 4- (2,2,6-trimethyl-3-oxo was used instead of 2-amino-4-chlorophenol, using 2-amino-4-methylphenol.
  • 2-amino-4-methylphenol Tert-Butyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate was obtained.
  • Example 3-2 According to the method of Example 1-9, the compound of Example 3-1 was used instead of the compound of Example 1-8, and (2R) -2-[(3′-fluoro-4 ′- ⁇ [4- (2,2,6-trimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl ⁇ biphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N -(Methylsulfonyl) butanamide was obtained.
  • Example 4-1 According to the method of Example 1, 4-bromo-2-methylbenzoic acid was used instead of 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzoic acid and (2R) -2-[(4 ′- ⁇ [4- (6- Chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl ⁇ -3'-methylbiphenyl-2-yl) Oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide was obtained.
  • Example 5-1 According to the method of Example 1, 4-bromo-2-methylbenzoic acid was used instead of 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzoic acid, and the compound of Example 2-4 was used instead of the compound of Example 1-8.
  • Example 6-1 2,5-dichloropyridin-3-amine (81.2 g), palladium acetate (11.2 g), 1,4-bis (diphenylphosphino) butane (42.5 g), ethyl acrylate (109 ml), diisopropylethylamine (174 ml) and a suspension of tetrabutylammonium bromide (161 g) in N, N-dimethylformamide (406 ml) were stirred at 140 ° C. for 30 hours. After returning the reaction solution to room temperature, ethyl acetate and water were added for liquid separation, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate.
  • Example 6-2 Ethyl (2E) -3- (3-amino-5-chloropyridin-2-yl) acrylate (37.7 g) and trifluoroacetic acid (12.7 ml) obtained in Example 6-1 in dichloromethane (377 ml) ) To the solution was added tert-butyl 4-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylate (49.7 g). After stirring at room temperature for 15 minutes, sodium triacetoxyborohydride (70.5 g) was added and stirred at 40 ° C. for 1.5 hours.
  • the reaction solution was returned to room temperature, dichloromethane and a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution were added to separate the solution, and the aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane.
  • the collected organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure.
  • the obtained residue was dissolved in methanol (2 ml), 1.7% palladium-fibroin (10 g) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours in a hydrogen atmosphere.
  • the reaction solution was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure.
  • Example 6-3 Under ice cooling, tert-butyl 4- ⁇ [5-chloro-2- (3-ethoxy-3-oxopropyl) pyridin-3-yl] amino ⁇ piperidine-1-carboxylate obtained in Example 6-2
  • a tetrahydrofuran solution (1M, 159 ml) of potassium tert-butoxide was added dropwise to a tetrahydrofuran solution (500 ml) of (54.7 g) over 15 minutes. After stirring at the same temperature for 15 minutes, water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure.
  • Example 6-4 4- (7-Chloro-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1,5-naphthyridin-1 (2H) -yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl (13) obtained in Example 6-3 0.0 g) in tetrahydrofuran (195 ml) was added dropwise a solution of lithium hexamethyldisilazide in tetrahydrofuran (1M, 39.1 ml) at ⁇ 78 ° C. After stirring for 30 minutes at the same temperature, a tetrahydrofuran solution (65 ml) of methyl iodide (2.65 ml) was added dropwise.
  • Example 6-5 4- (7-Chloro-3-methyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1,5-naphthyridin-1 (2H) -yl) piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert obtained in Example 6-4
  • a tetrahydrofuran solution (161 ml) of -butyl (10.7 g) lithium hexamethyldisilazide (1.0 M tetrahydrofuran solution, 31.0 ml) was added dropwise at -78 ° C.
  • Example 6-6 According to the method of Example 1, 4-bromo-2-methylbenzoic acid was used instead of 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzoic acid, and the compound of Example 6-5 was used instead of the compound of Example 1-8.
  • Example 7-1 (2E) -3- (2-Amino-4-chlorophenyl) ethyl acrylate instead of the compound of Example 6-1 according to the methods of Examples 6-2, 6-3, 6-4 and 6-5 (Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2003, 68 (10), 4104-4107) and 4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinolin-1 (2H) -yl ) Tert-butyl piperidine-1-carboxylate was obtained.
  • Example 7-2 According to the method of Example 1-9, the compound of Example 7-1 was used instead of the compound of Example 1-8, and (2R) -2-[(4 ′- ⁇ [4- (7-chloro- 3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinolin-1 (2H) -yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl ⁇ -3′-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methyl Sulfonyl) butanamide was obtained.
  • Powder A powder can be obtained by mixing the compound 5g of this invention, 895g of lactose, and 100g of corn starch with a blender.
  • Test Example 1 Method for Measuring Human Platelet Aggregation Inhibitory Activity Blood was collected from the radial vein of a healthy person using a syringe for blood collection containing 1/10 volume of a 3.8% sodium citrate solution. The collected blood was centrifuged at 180 ⁇ g for 10 minutes at room temperature to separate the supernatant (platelet rich plasma; PRP). After the PRP was collected, the remaining blood was centrifuged at 1,600 ⁇ g for 10 minutes to collect the upper platelet poor plasma (PPP). PRP was allowed to stand at 16 ° C. for 30 minutes and then used for measurement.
  • PRP platelet rich plasma
  • Dispense 200 ⁇ L of the collected PRP into an agglutination test cuvette add 1 ⁇ L of a test compound solution diluted with dimethyl sulfoxide (control) or dimethyl sulfoxide, incubate at 37 ° C. for 2 minutes, and then add 2 ⁇ L of 2 mM ADP (final concentration) 20 ⁇ M) to induce platelet aggregation.
  • Platelet aggregation was measured for 8 minutes using a platelet aggregometer (MCM HEMA TRACER 313M; MC Medical). The light transmittance of PPP was taken as the 100% aggregation value, the maximum aggregation rate at each concentration of the test compound was determined, and the IC 50 value was calculated.
  • Example 1 (Table 1) ⁇ Test compound IC 50 ⁇ Example 1 8 Example 2 7.3 Example 3 17.1 Example 4 20.4 Example 5 7.4 Example 6 8 Example 7 7.2 Example 8 11.6 Example 9 11.7 Example 10 4.4 Example 11 6.7 ⁇ .
  • Test Example 2 Method for Measuring Platelet Aggregation Inhibitory Activity During Oral Administration of Rats To male rats (Slc: Wistar, 8-9 weeks old) fasted overnight with 3 mg / 10 mL / kg or 1 mg / 10 mL / kg test compound. It was administered orally using a sonde. Four hours after administration, blood was collected from anesthetized rat abdominal aorta using a syringe containing 1/10 volume of 3.13% sodium citrate solution. From the collected blood, platelet rich plasma (PRP) and platelet poor plasma (PPP) were prepared in the same manner as described in the method for measuring human platelet aggregation inhibitory activity. PRP was allowed to stand at 16 ° C. for 30 minutes and then used for measurement.
  • PRP platelet rich plasma
  • PPP platelet poor plasma
  • the dispensed PRP was dispensed in 200 ⁇ L into an agglutination test cuvette, incubated at 37 ° C. for 2 minutes, and then added with 2 ⁇ L of 0.3 mM ADP (final concentration 3 ⁇ M) to induce platelet aggregation.
  • Platelet aggregation was measured for 8 minutes using a platelet aggregometer (MCM HEMA TRACER 313M; MC Medical). The light transmittance of PPP was taken as a 100% aggregation value, the maximum aggregation rate of PRP was determined, and the inhibition rate was calculated in comparison with the maximum aggregation rate of control PRP (rat administered with solvent alone).
  • Example 2 (Table 2) ⁇ Test compound inhibition rate (%) 3mg 1mg ⁇ Example 1 82 62 Example 2 86 Example 3 73 Example 4 57 Example 5 57 Example 6 58 Example 7 80 64 Example 8 83 Example 9 68 Example 10 45 Example 11 71 ⁇
  • Compound (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof of the present invention has an excellent platelet aggregation inhibitory action. Therefore, the present invention is useful because it can provide a novel preventive and / or therapeutic agent for thromboembolic diseases such as ischemic cerebrovascular disorders and acute coronary syndromes.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a compound which has excellent anti-platelet aggregation activity and is useful for prophylaxis and/or treatment of thromboembolic diseases. A compound represented by general formula (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof. (In general formula (I), n represents 1 or 2; R1 represents a halogen atom, a cyano group, an amino group, a C1-4 alkyl group, a halogenated C1-4 alkyl group or a C1-4 alkoxy group; R2 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group or a C1-4 alkyl group; R3 and R4 each represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-4 alkyl group, a halogenated C1-4 alkyl group, a C1-4 alkoxy C1-4 alkyl group or a group that forms a C3-5 cycloalkyl group; R5 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, a C1-4 alkyl group or an amino group; R6 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a C1-4 alkyl group; R7 and R8 each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a C1-4 alkyl group; R9 and R10 each represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-4 alkyl group; R11 represents a C1-4 alkyl group or a phenyl group; X represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or -CH2-; Y represents a nitrogen atom or =C(Ra)-; Ra represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a C1-4 alkyl group; and Z represents a nitrogen atom or =CH-.)

Description

N-[(ビアリールオキシ)アルキルカルボニル]スルホンアミド誘導体N-[(biaryloxy) alkylcarbonyl] sulfonamide derivatives
 本発明は、医薬品として有用なN-[(ビアリールオキシ)アルキルカルボニル]スルホンアミド誘導体又はその薬理上許容される塩に関する。さらに詳しくは、血小板凝集抑制作用を有するN-[(ビアリールオキシ)アルキルカルボニル]スルホンアミド誘導体又はその薬理上許容される塩に関する。 The present invention relates to an N-[(biaryloxy) alkylcarbonyl] sulfonamide derivative or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof useful as a pharmaceutical product. More specifically, the present invention relates to an N-[(biaryloxy) alkylcarbonyl] sulfonamide derivative having a platelet aggregation inhibitory action or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
 近年、人口の高齢化や、食習慣、生活様式の変化に伴う循環器疾患の増加が目立っている。その中でも、脳梗塞、心筋梗塞、末梢循環障害などの血栓性疾患は、死亡率が高いばかりでなく、予後の悪さ、生活に対する制限など、患者は個人的、社会的負担を多く強いられる。これらの疾患の直接的な発症原因としては、血小板の活性化(血管傷害部位への接着、生理活性物質の放出、凝集塊の形成など)によって生じる血栓に起因する血管狭窄及び狭窄に伴う虚血が知られている。血小板の活性化を抑制する血小板凝集抑制作用を有する薬物は、これらの疾患の発症予防、再発防止又は治療において重要な役割を果たしており、血栓性疾患の増加に伴って、今後、ますますその重要性が増すと考えられる。 In recent years, cardiovascular diseases are increasing due to the aging of the population and changes in eating habits and lifestyles. Among them, thrombotic diseases such as cerebral infarction, myocardial infarction and peripheral circulatory disorder not only have a high mortality rate, but patients are forced to bear a lot of personal and social burdens such as poor prognosis and restrictions on life. As a direct cause of these diseases, vascular stenosis caused by thrombus caused by platelet activation (adhesion to vascular injury site, release of physiologically active substance, formation of aggregates, etc.) and ischemia accompanying stenosis It has been known. Drugs that inhibit platelet aggregation, which suppress platelet activation, play an important role in the prevention, recurrence prevention or treatment of these diseases, and will become increasingly important as thrombotic diseases increase in the future It is thought that the nature increases.
 ところで、血小板凝集に関与する生体内物質として、アデノシン 5’-ジホスフェート(adenosine 5'-diphosphate、ADP)、トロンボキサンA(TXA)、コラーゲン、セロトニン(5-hydroxytryptamine、5-HT)等が挙げられる。このうちADPに関しては、その受容体として、P2Y受容体及びP2Y12受容体等が見出されており、幾つかの既存の抗血栓薬はこれらの受容体拮抗作用によって効果を発揮する。そのような抗血栓薬としてチクロピジンやクロピドグレルが挙げられ、これら化合物は共通してチエノピリジン構造を有することが知られているが、より安全性が高く、優れた薬効を有する薬物が求められている。 By the way, as in vivo substances involved in platelet aggregation, adenosine 5′-diphosphate (ADP), thromboxane A 2 (TXA 2 ), collagen, serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT), etc. Is mentioned. For this among ADP, As receptor, P2Y 1 and receptor and P2Y 12 receptor and the like are found, some of the existing anti-thrombotic agents are effective by these receptor antagonism. Such antithrombotic agents include ticlopidine and clopidogrel, and these compounds are commonly known to have a thienopyridine structure. However, there is a demand for drugs with higher safety and superior medicinal effects.
 一方、ADP受容体に対して、非チエノピリジン構造を有する薬物としては、ADP誘導体(特許文献1、2参照)、ニコチン酸エステル誘導体(特許文献3参照)、チエノピリミジン誘導体(特許文献4、5参照)、スルホニルウレア誘導体(特許文献6参照)、ピペラジン誘導体(特許文献7、8参照)、キノリン誘導体(特許文献9)、キノロン誘導体(特許文献10、11参照)、キナゾリンジオン誘導体(特許文献12参照)等が知られている。 On the other hand, as a drug having a non-thienopyridine structure with respect to the ADP receptor, ADP derivatives (see Patent Literatures 1 and 2), nicotinic acid ester derivatives (see Patent Literature 3), thienopyrimidine derivatives (see Patent Literatures 4 and 5). ), Sulfonylurea derivatives (see Patent Literature 6), piperazine derivatives (see Patent Literatures 7 and 8), quinoline derivatives (Patent Literature 9), quinolone derivatives (see Patent Literatures 10 and 11), quinazolinedione derivatives (see Patent Literature 12) Etc. are known.
国際公開1999/002542号パンフレットInternational Publication No. 1999/002542 Pamphlet 国際公開2007/140333号パンフレットInternational Publication No. 2007/140333 Pamphlet 国際公開2008/002247号パンフレットInternational Publication No. 2008/002247 Pamphlet 国際公開2003/022214号パンフレットInternational Publication No. 2003/022214 Pamphlet 国際公開2006/100591号パンフレットInternational Publication 2006/100591 Pamphlet 国際公開2007/056167号パンフレットInternational Publication No. 2007/056167 Pamphlet 国際公開2002/098856号パンフレットInternational Publication No. 2002/098856 Pamphlet 国際公開2006/114774号パンフレットInternational Publication No. 2006/114774 Pamphlet 国際公開2008/128647号パンフレットInternational Publication No. 2008/128647 Pamphlet 国際公開2008/062770号パンフレットInternational Publication No. 2008/062770 Pamphlet 国際公開2007/105751号パンフレットInternational Publication No. 2007/105751 Pamphlet 国際公開2008/133155号パンフレットInternational Publication No. 2008/133155 Pamphlet
 本発明者らは、新たな抗血栓薬を創製するため、より安全性が高く、優れた血小板凝集抑制作用を有する化合物を探索した結果、本発明の一般式(I)を有する化合物、又はその薬理上許容される塩が、優れた血小板凝集抑制作用を有することを見出し、本発明を完成させた。 In order to create a new antithrombotic drug, the present inventors searched for a compound having higher safety and an excellent platelet aggregation inhibitory effect. As a result, the compound having the general formula (I) of the present invention, or a compound thereof The present inventors have found that a pharmacologically acceptable salt has an excellent platelet aggregation inhibitory action and completed the present invention.
 本発明は、
〔1〕一般式(I):
The present invention
[1] General formula (I):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
[式中、
nは、1又は2を示し、
は、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、アミノ基、C1-4アルキル基、ハロゲン化C1-4アルキル基又はC1-4アルコキシ基を示し、
は、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、又はC1-4アルキル基を示し、
及びRは、各々独立に、水素原子、C1-4アルキル基、ハロゲン化C1-4アルキル基若しくはC1-4アルコキシC1-4アルキル基を示し、又はR及びRがそれらが結合する炭素原子と一体となってC3-5シクロアルキルを形成する基を示し、
は、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、水酸基、ニトロ基、C1-4アルキル基、又はアミノ基を示し、
は、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、又はC1-4アルキル基を示し、
及びRは、各々独立に、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、又はC1-4アルキル基を示し、
及びR10は、各々独立に、水素原子、又はC1-4アルキル基を示し、
11は、C1-4アルキル基又はフェニル基を示し、
Xは、酸素原子、硫黄原子、又は-CH-で表される基を示し、
Yは、窒素原子、又は=C(Ra)-で表される基を示し、
Raは、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、又はC1-4アルキル基を示し、
Zは、窒素原子、又は=CH-で表される基を示す。]
で表される化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔2〕Rが、フッ素原子、塩素原子、シアノ基、メチル基、エチル基、又はトリフルオロメチル基を示す上記〔1〕に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔3〕Rが、塩素原子を示す上記〔1〕に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔4〕Rが、水素原子、塩素原子、又はメチル基を示す上記〔1〕~〔3〕のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔5〕Rが、水素原子を示す上記〔1〕~〔3〕のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔6〕R及びRが、各々独立に、水素原子、若しくはメチル基を示し、又はR及びRがそれらが結合する炭素原子と一体となってシクロプロピルを形成する基を示す上記〔1〕~〔5〕のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔7〕Rがメチル基を示し、Rが水素原子又はメチル基を示す上記〔1〕~〔5〕のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔8〕Rが、水素原子、塩素原子、フッ素原子、水酸基、ニトロ基、メチル基、又はアミノ基を示す上記〔1〕~〔7〕のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔9〕Rが、フッ素原子、メチル基、又はアミノ基を示す上記〔1〕~〔7〕のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔10〕Rが、水素原子、フッ素原子、塩素原子、又はメチル基を示す上記〔1〕~〔9〕のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔11〕Rが、水素原子、又はフッ素原子を示す上記〔1〕~〔9〕のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔12〕R及びRが、各々独立に、水素原子、フッ素原子、塩素原子、又はメチル基を示す上記〔1〕~〔11〕のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔13〕R及びRが、各々独立に、水素原子、又はフッ素原子を示す上記〔1〕~〔11〕のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔14〕R及びR10が、各々独立に、水素原子、メチル基、エチル基、又はn-プロピル基を示す上記〔1〕~〔13〕のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔15〕Rが水素原子を示し、R10が、水素原子、メチル基、又はエチル基を示す上記〔1〕~〔13〕のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔16〕R11が、C1-4アルキル基を示す上記〔1〕~〔15〕のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔17〕R11が、フェニル基を示す上記〔1〕~〔15〕のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔18〕Xが、酸素原子を示す上記〔1〕~〔17〕のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔19〕Xが、-CH-で表される基を示す上記〔1〕~〔17〕のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔20〕Yが、窒素原子、又は=C(Ra)-で表される基を示し、Raが水素原子を示す上記〔1〕~〔19〕のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔21〕Zが、窒素原子を示す上記〔1〕~〔20〕のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔22〕Zが、=CH-で表される基を示す上記〔1〕~〔20〕のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔23〕nが、1を示す上記〔1〕~〔22〕のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔24〕nが、2を示す上記〔1〕~〔22〕のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
〔25〕上記〔1〕において、下記から選ばれる化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(6-クロロ-2,2-ジメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-フルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-1H-ピリド[2,3-b][1,4]オキサジン-1-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-フルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
 (2R)-2-[(3’-フルオロ-4’-{[4-(2,2,6-トリメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}ビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(6-クロロ-2,2-ジメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-メチルビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-1H-ピリド[2,3-b][1,4]オキサジン-1-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-メチルビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-3,4-ジヒドロ-1,5-ナフチリジン-1(2H)-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-メチルビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-3,4-ジヒドロキノリン-1(2H)-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-フルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(6-クロロ-2,2-ジメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’,5-ジフルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(6-クロロ-2,2-ジメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’,4-ジフルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-1H-ピリド[2,3-b][1,4]オキサジン-1-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’,5-ジフルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、又は、
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-1H-ピリド[2,3-b][1,4]オキサジン-1-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-フルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(フェニルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
〔26〕上記〔1〕~〔25〕から選ばれるいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩を有効成分として含有する医薬、
〔27〕上記〔1〕~〔25〕から選ばれるいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩を有効成分として含有する抗血小板剤、
〔28〕上記〔1〕~〔25〕から選ばれるいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩を有効成分として含有する、血栓塞栓性疾患の予防及び/又は治療のための医薬、
〔29〕上記〔1〕~〔25〕から選ばれるいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩を有効成分として含有する、虚血性脳血管障害、急性冠症候群、又は冠動脈バイパス手術(CABG)若しくは経皮的冠動脈形成術(PCI)が適用される急性冠症候群の再狭窄若しくは再閉塞の予防及び/又は治療のための医薬、
〔30〕医薬を製造するための、上記〔1〕~〔25〕から選ばれるいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩の使用、
〔31〕医薬が、血栓塞栓性疾患の予防及び/又は治療のための医薬である、上記〔30〕に記載の使用、
〔32〕血栓塞栓性疾患が、虚血性脳血管障害、急性冠症候群、又は冠動脈バイパス手術(CABG)若しくは経皮的冠動脈形成術(PCI)が適用される急性冠症候群の再狭窄若しくは再閉塞である、上記〔31〕に記載の使用、
〔33〕上記〔1〕~〔25〕から選ばれるいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩の有効量を、哺乳類に投与することからなる、血栓塞栓性疾患の予防及び/又は治療方法、
〔34〕上記〔1〕~〔25〕から選ばれるいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩の有効量を、ヒトに投与することからなる、血栓塞栓性疾患の予防及び/又は治療方法、
〔35〕血栓塞栓性疾患の予防及び/又は治療における使用のための上記〔1〕~〔25〕から選ばれるいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、又は、
〔36〕血栓塞栓性疾患が、虚血性脳血管障害、急性冠症候群、又は冠動脈バイパス手術(CABG)若しくは経皮的冠動脈形成術(PCI)が適用される急性冠症候群の再狭窄若しくは再閉塞である、上記〔35〕に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩、
である。
[Where:
n represents 1 or 2,
R 1 represents a halogen atom, a cyano group, an amino group, a C 1-4 alkyl group, a halogenated C 1-4 alkyl group or a C 1-4 alkoxy group,
R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, or a C 1-4 alkyl group,
R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a C 1-4 alkyl group, a halogenated C 1-4 alkyl group or a C 1-4 alkoxy C 1-4 alkyl group, or R 3 and R 4 Represents a group which together with the carbon atom to which they are attached forms a C 3-5 cycloalkyl,
R 5 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, a C 1-4 alkyl group, or an amino group,
R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a C 1-4 alkyl group,
R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a C 1-4 alkyl group,
R 9 and R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a C 1-4 alkyl group,
R 11 represents a C 1-4 alkyl group or a phenyl group,
X represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or a group represented by —CH 2 —;
Y represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by ═C (Ra) —,
Ra represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a C 1-4 alkyl group,
Z represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by ═CH—. ]
Or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof,
[2] The compound or pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to [1], wherein R 1 represents a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a cyano group, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a trifluoromethyl group,
[3] The compound according to the above [1], wherein R 1 represents a chlorine atom, or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof,
[4] The compound according to any one of the above [1] to [3], wherein R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, or a methyl group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
[5] The compound according to any one of the above [1] to [3], wherein R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof,
[6] The above, wherein R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, or R 3 and R 4 together with the carbon atom to which they are bonded to form a cyclopropyl group [1] to [5] any one of the compounds or pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof,
[7] The compound according to any one of [1] to [5] above, wherein R 3 represents a methyl group, and R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof,
[8] The compound according to any one of [1] to [7] above, wherein R 5 represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, a methyl group, or an amino group, or a pharmacologically thereof Acceptable salts,
[9] The compound according to any one of the above [1] to [7], wherein R 5 represents a fluorine atom, a methyl group, or an amino group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
[10] The compound according to any one of the above [1] to [9], wherein R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or a methyl group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
[11] The compound according to any one of the above [1] to [9], wherein R 6 represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof,
[12] The compound according to any one of [1] to [11] above, wherein R 7 and R 8 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or a methyl group, or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof. Salt,
[13] The compound according to any one of [1] to [11] above, wherein R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
[14] The compound according to any one of [1] to [13] above, wherein R 9 and R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or an n-propyl group, or a pharmacological thereof Top acceptable salt,
[15] The compound according to any one of [1] to [13] above, wherein R 9 represents a hydrogen atom, and R 10 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, or an ethyl group, or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof. salt,
[16] The compound according to any one of [1] to [15] above, wherein R 11 represents a C 1-4 alkyl group, or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof,
[17] The compound according to any one of the above [1] to [15], wherein R 11 represents a phenyl group, or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof,
[18] The compound according to any one of the above [1] to [17], wherein X represents an oxygen atom, or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof,
[19] The compound according to any one of the above [1] to [17], wherein X represents a group represented by —CH 2 —, or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof,
[20] The compound according to any one of [1] to [19] above, wherein Y represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by ═C (Ra) —, and Ra represents a hydrogen atom, or a pharmacological thereof Top acceptable salt,
[21] The compound according to any one of the above [1] to [20], wherein Z represents a nitrogen atom, or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof,
[22] The compound according to any one of the above [1] to [20], wherein Z represents a group represented by ═CH—, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
[23] The compound according to any one of the above [1] to [22], wherein n is 1, or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof,
[24] The compound according to any one of the above [1] to [22], wherein n is 2, or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof,
[25] In the above [1], a compound selected from the following or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof,
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (6-Chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidine -1-yl] carbonyl} -3′-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido [2,3-b] [1,4 ] Oxazin-1-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3'-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
(2R) -2-[(3′-Fluoro-4 ′-{[4- (2,2,6-trimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazine-4- Yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} biphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (6-Chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidine -1-yl] carbonyl} -3′-methylbiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido [2,3-b] [1,4 ] Oxazin-1-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3'-methylbiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-Chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1,5-naphthyridin-1 (2H) -yl) piperidine -1-yl] carbonyl} -3′-methylbiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
(2R) -2-[(4 '-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinolin-1 (2H) -yl) piperidin-1-yl] Carbonyl} -3′-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (6-Chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidine -1-yl] carbonyl} -3 ′, 5-difluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (6-Chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidine -1-yl] carbonyl} -3 ′, 4-difluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido [2,3-b] [1,4 ] Oxazin-1-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3 ', 5-difluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide, or
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido [2,3-b] [1,4 ] Oxazin-1-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3'-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (phenylsulfonyl) butanamide,
[26] A medicament comprising as an active ingredient the compound according to any one of [1] to [25] or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof,
[27] An antiplatelet agent comprising, as an active ingredient, the compound according to any one of [1] to [25] or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof,
[28] For prevention and / or treatment of thromboembolic diseases, comprising as an active ingredient the compound according to any one of [1] to [25] or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof Medicine,
[29] Ischemic cerebrovascular disorder, acute coronary syndrome, or coronary artery bypass containing the compound according to any one of the above [1] to [25] or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient A medicament for the prevention and / or treatment of restenosis or reocclusion of acute coronary syndrome to which surgery (CABG) or percutaneous coronary angioplasty (PCI) is applied,
[30] Use of the compound of any one of the above-mentioned [1] to [25] or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof for producing a medicament,
[31] The use according to [30] above, wherein the medicament is a medicament for the prevention and / or treatment of thromboembolic diseases,
[32] Thromboembolic disease is ischemic cerebrovascular disorder, acute coronary syndrome, or restenosis or reocclusion of acute coronary syndrome to which coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) or percutaneous coronary angioplasty (PCI) is applied The use according to [31] above,
[33] Prevention of thromboembolic disease, comprising administering to a mammal an effective amount of the compound according to any one of [1] to [25] above or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof; / Or treatment method,
[34] Prevention of thromboembolic diseases, comprising administering to a human an effective amount of the compound according to any one of [1] to [25] or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, and / Or treatment method,
[35] The compound according to any one of [1] to [25] or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof for use in the prevention and / or treatment of a thromboembolic disease, or
[36] Thromboembolic disease is ischemic cerebrovascular disorder, acute coronary syndrome, or restenosis or reocclusion of acute coronary syndrome to which coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) or percutaneous coronary angioplasty (PCI) is applied A compound according to [35] above or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof,
It is.
 さらに、上記〔1〕~〔25〕から選ばれるいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩の有効量を、哺乳類(好適には、ヒト)に経口又は非経口的に投与することを特徴とする、虚血性脳血管障害、急性冠症候群、冠動脈バイパス手術(CABG)若しくは経皮的冠動脈形成術(PCI)が適用される急性冠症候群の再狭窄若しくは再閉塞、血管手術及び血液体外循環に伴う血栓塞栓症、又は慢性動脈閉塞症を予防及び/又は治療する方法である。 Furthermore, an effective amount of the compound according to any one of the above [1] to [25] or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof is orally or parenterally administered to a mammal (preferably a human). Ischemic cerebrovascular disorder, acute coronary syndrome, coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) or percutaneous coronary angioplasty (PCI) is applied, restenosis or reocclusion of acute coronary syndrome, vascular surgery and This is a method for preventing and / or treating thromboembolism or chronic arterial occlusion associated with extracorporeal blood circulation.
 以下に、本発明の化合物(I)にかかる置換基の定義について説明する。 Hereinafter, the definition of the substituents related to the compound (I) of the present invention will be described.
 本発明の化合物(I)において、R、R、R~R、及びRaの定義における「ハロゲン原子」とは、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、又はヨウ素原子を示す。 In the compound (I) of the present invention, the “halogen atom” in the definitions of R 1 , R 2 , R 5 to R 8 and Ra represents a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom.
 本発明の化合物(I)において、R~R11、及びRaの定義における「C1-4アルキル基」とは、炭素数1~4個の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルキル基を示す。例えば、メチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、イソプロピル基、n-ブチル基、sec-ブチル基、tert-ブチル基等を挙げることができる。 In the compound (I) of the present invention, “C 1-4 alkyl group” in the definition of R 1 to R 11 and Ra represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. For example, a methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group and the like can be mentioned.
 本発明の化合物(I)において、R及びRの定義における「R及びRがそれらが結合する炭素原子と一体となってC3-5シクロアルキルを形成する基」とは、R及びRと結合する炭素原子とともに炭素数3~5個の(スピロ)シクロアルキルを形成する基を示す。具体的には、(スピロ)シクロプロピル基、(スピロ)シクロブチル基、(スピロ)シクロペンチル基を挙げることができる。 In the compounds of the present invention (I), the "group which R 3 and R 4 form a C 3-5 cycloalkyl together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached" in the definition of R 3 and R 4, R And a group which forms (spiro) cycloalkyl having 3 to 5 carbon atoms together with 3 and the carbon atom bonded to R 4 . Specific examples include (spiro) cyclopropyl group, (spiro) cyclobutyl group, and (spiro) cyclopentyl group.
 本発明の化合物(I)において、R、R、及びRの定義における「ハロゲン化C1-4アルキル基」とは、上記「C1-4アルキル基」の1個又は2個以上の水素原子が、上記「ハロゲン原子」に置換された基を示す。例えば、フルオロメチル基、クロロメチル基、ブロモメチル基、ジフルオロメチル基、ジクロロメチル基、ジブロモメチル基、トリフルオロメチル基、トリクロロメチル基、2,2,2-トリフルオロエチル基等を挙げることができる。 In the compound (I) of the present invention, the “halogenated C 1-4 alkyl group” in the definition of R 1 , R 3 , and R 4 is one or more of the above “C 1-4 alkyl group” Represents a group in which the hydrogen atom is substituted with the above-mentioned “halogen atom”. Examples thereof include a fluoromethyl group, a chloromethyl group, a bromomethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a dichloromethyl group, a dibromomethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a trichloromethyl group, and a 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group. .
 本発明の化合物(I)において、Rの定義における「C1-4アルコキシ基」とは、上記「C1-4アルキル基」に酸素原子が結合した基を示す。例えば、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、プロポキシ基、イソプロポキシ基、ブトキシ基、sec-ブトキシ基、tert-ブトキシ基等を挙げることができる。 In the compound (I) of the present invention, the “C 1-4 alkoxy group” in the definition of R 1 represents a group in which an oxygen atom is bonded to the above “C 1-4 alkyl group”. Examples thereof include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a butoxy group, a sec-butoxy group, and a tert-butoxy group.
 本発明の化合物(I)において、R及びRの定義における「C1-4アルコキシC1-4アルキル基」とは、上記「C1-4アルコキシ基」が上記「C1-4アルキル基」に結合した基を示す。例えば、メトキシメチル基、メトキシエチル基、メトキシプロピル基、メトキシブチル基、エトキシメチル基、エトキシエチル基等を挙げることができる。 In the compound (I) of the present invention, the “C 1-4 alkoxy C 1-4 alkyl group” in the definition of R 3 and R 4 means that the above “C 1-4 alkoxy group” is the above “C 1-4 alkyl group”. The group couple | bonded with "group" is shown. Examples thereof include a methoxymethyl group, a methoxyethyl group, a methoxypropyl group, a methoxybutyl group, an ethoxymethyl group, and an ethoxyethyl group.
 本発明の化合物(I)におけるRは、好ましくは、フッ素原子、塩素原子、シアノ基、メチル基、エチル基、又はトリフルオロメチル基を示し、より好ましくは、Rは、塩素原子、又はシアノ基を示し、更により好ましくは、Rは、塩素原子を示す。 R 1 in the compound (I) of the present invention preferably represents a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a cyano group, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a trifluoromethyl group, and more preferably, R 1 represents a chlorine atom, or Represents a cyano group, and even more preferably, R 1 represents a chlorine atom.
 本発明の化合物(I)におけるRは、好ましくは、水素原子、塩素原子、又はメチル基を示し、より好ましくは、Rは、水素原子を示す。 R 2 in the compound (I) of the present invention preferably represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom or a methyl group, and more preferably R 2 represents a hydrogen atom.
 本発明の化合物におけるR及びRは、好ましくは、各々独立に、水素原子、若しくはメチル基を示し、又はR及びRがそれらが結合する炭素原子と一体となってシクロプロピルを形成する基を示し、より好ましくは、R及びRが、各々独立に、水素原子、若しくはメチル基であり、さらに好ましくは、R3がメチル基を示し、Rが水素原子、又はメチル基を示す。 R 3 and R 4 in the compound of the present invention preferably each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, or R 3 and R 4 together with the carbon atom to which they are bonded form cyclopropyl. More preferably, R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and more preferably R 3 represents a methyl group, and R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. Indicates.
 なお、Xが酸素原子を示し、Rがメチル基を示し、Rが水素原子を示す場合、R及びRが結合する炭素原子は不斉炭素となるが、R及びRの立体配置は以下のような配置(S配置)をとることが好ましい。 When X represents an oxygen atom, R 3 represents a methyl group, and R 4 represents a hydrogen atom, the carbon atom to which R 3 and R 4 are bonded is an asymmetric carbon, but R 3 and R 4 The three-dimensional arrangement is preferably the following arrangement (S arrangement).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
 本発明の化合物(I)におけるRは、好ましくは、水素原子、塩素原子、フッ素原子、水酸基、ニトロ基、メチル基、又はアミノ基を示し、より好ましくは、Rが、フッ素原子、メチル基、又はアミノ基を示し、更により好ましくは、Rが、フッ素原子を示す。 R 5 in the compound (I) of the present invention preferably represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, a methyl group, or an amino group, and more preferably R 5 represents a fluorine atom, a methyl group, or a methyl group. A group or an amino group, and even more preferably, R 5 represents a fluorine atom.
 本発明の化合物(I)におけるRは、好ましくは、水素原子、フッ素原子、塩素原子、又はメチル基を示し、より好ましくは、Rが、水素原子、又はフッ素原子を示す。なお、Rは、下記の位置に置換されることが好ましい。 R 6 in the compound (I) of the present invention preferably represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom or a methyl group, and more preferably R 6 represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom. R 6 is preferably substituted at the following position.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
 本発明の化合物(I)におけるR及びRは、好ましくは、各々独立に、水素原子、フッ素原子、塩素原子、又はメチル基を示し、より好ましくは、R及びRが、各々独立に、水素原子、又はフッ素原子を示す。なお、R及びRは、下記の位置に置換されることが好ましい。 R 7 and R 8 in the compound (I) of the present invention preferably each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or a methyl group, and more preferably R 7 and R 8 are each independently Represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom. R 7 and R 8 are preferably substituted at the following positions.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
 本発明の化合物(I)におけるR及びR10は、好ましくは、各々独立に、水素原子、メチル基、エチル基、又はn-プロピル基を示し、より好ましくは、Rが、水素原子を示し、R10が、水素原子、メチル基、又はエチル基を示し、更により好ましくは、Rが、水素原子を示し、R10が、メチル基、又はエチル基を示す。なお、Rが、水素原子を示し、R10が、メチル基、又はエチル基を示す場合、R及びR10が結合する炭素原子は不斉炭素となるが、例えばnが1のとき、R及びR10の立体配置は次のような配置(R配置)をとることが好ましい。 R 9 and R 10 in the compound (I) of the present invention preferably each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or an n-propyl group, and more preferably R 9 represents a hydrogen atom. R 10 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, or an ethyl group, and even more preferably, R 9 represents a hydrogen atom, and R 10 represents a methyl group or an ethyl group. When R 9 represents a hydrogen atom and R 10 represents a methyl group or an ethyl group, the carbon atom to which R 9 and R 10 are bonded is an asymmetric carbon. For example, when n is 1, The steric configuration of R 9 and R 10 preferably takes the following configuration (R configuration).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006

 
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006

 
 本発明の化合物(I)におけるR11は、好ましくは、メチル基、エチル基、若しくはフェニル基を示し、より好ましくは、メチル基又はフェニル基を示す。 R 11 in the compound (I) of the present invention preferably represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a phenyl group, more preferably a methyl group or a phenyl group.
 本発明の化合物(I)におけるXは、好ましくは、酸素原子、又は-CH-で表される基を示す。 X in the compound (I) of the present invention preferably represents an oxygen atom or a group represented by —CH 2 —.
 本発明の化合物(I)におけるYは、好ましくは、窒素原子、又は=C(Ra)-で表される基を示し、Raが水素原子を示し、より好ましくは、又は=C(Ra)-で表される基を示し、Raが水素原子を示す。 Y in the compound (I) of the present invention preferably represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by ═C (Ra) —, Ra represents a hydrogen atom, more preferably, or ═C (Ra) —. And Ra represents a hydrogen atom.
 本発明の化合物(I)におけるZは、好ましくは、窒素原子を示す、又は、=CH-で表される基を示す。 Z in the compound (I) of the present invention preferably represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by = CH-.
 本発明の化合物(I)において、好ましくは、Rが、フッ素原子、塩素原子、シアノ基、メチル基、エチル基、又はトリフルオロメチル基を示し、Rが、水素原子、塩素原子、又はメチル基を示し、R及びRが、各々独立に、水素原子、若しくはメチル基を示し、又はR及びRがそれらが結合する炭素原子と一体となってシクロプロピルを形成する基を示し、Rが、水素原子、塩素原子、フッ素原子、水酸基、ニトロ基、メチル基、又はアミノ基を示し、Rが、水素原子、フッ素原子、塩素原子、又はメチル基を示し、R及びRが、各々独立に、水素原子、フッ素原子、塩素原子、又はメチル基を示し、R及びR10が、各々独立に、水素原子、メチル基、エチル基、又はn-プロピル基を示し、R11が、メチル基、エチル基、又はフェニル基を示し、Xが、酸素原子を示し、Yが、窒素原子、又は=C(Ra)-で表される基を示し、Raが水素原子を示し、Zが、窒素原子を示し;Rが、フッ素原子、塩素原子、シアノ基、メチル基、エチル基、又はトリフルオロメチル基を示し、Rが、水素原子、塩素原子、又はメチル基を示し、R及びRが、各々独立に、水素原子、若しくはメチル基を示し、又はR及びRがそれらが結合する炭素原子と一体となってシクロプロピルを形成する基を示し、Rが、水素原子、塩素原子、フッ素原子、水酸基、ニトロ基、メチル基、又はアミノ基を示し、Rが、水素原子、フッ素原子、塩素原子、又はメチル基を示し、R及びRが、各々独立に、水素原子、フッ素原子、塩素原子、又はメチル基を示し、R及びR10が、各々独立に、水素原子、メチル基、エチル基、又はn-プロピル基を示し、R11が、メチル基、エチル基、又はフェニル基を示し、Xが、酸素原子を示し、Yが、窒素原子、又は=C(Ra)-で表される基を示し、Raが水素原子を示し、Zが、=CH-で表される基を示し;Rが、フッ素原子、塩素原子、シアノ基、メチル基、エチル基、又はトリフルオロメチル基を示し、Rが、水素原子、塩素原子、又はメチル基を示し、R及びRが、各々独立に、水素原子、若しくはメチル基を示し、又はR及びRがそれらが結合する炭素原子と一体となってシクロプロピルを形成する基を示し、Rが、水素原子、塩素原子、フッ素原子、水酸基、ニトロ基、メチル基、又はアミノ基を示し、Rが、水素原子、フッ素原子、塩素原子、又はメチル基を示し、R及びRが、各々独立に、水素原子、フッ素原子、塩素原子、又はメチル基を示し、R及びR10が、各々独立に、水素原子、メチル基、エチル基、又はn-プロピル基を示し、R11が、メチル基、エチル基、又はフェニル基を示し、Xが、-CH-で表される基を示し、Yが、窒素原子、又は=C(Ra)-で表される基を示し、Raが水素原子を示し、Zが、窒素原子を示し;或いは、Rが、フッ素原子、塩素原子、シアノ基、メチル基、エチル基、又はトリフルオロメチル基を示し、Rが、水素原子、塩素原子、又はメチル基を示し、R及びRが、各々独立に、水素原子、若しくはメチル基を示し、又はR及びRがそれらが結合する炭素原子と一体となってシクロプロピルを形成する基を示し、Rが、水素原子、塩素原子、フッ素原子、水酸基、ニトロ基、メチル基、又はアミノ基を示し、Rが、水素原子、フッ素原子、塩素原子、又はメチル基を示し、R及びRが、各々独立に、水素原子、フッ素原子、塩素原子、又はメチル基を示し、R及びR10が、各々独立に、水素原子、メチル基、エチル基、又はn-プロピル基を示し、R11が、メチル基、エチル基、又はフェニル基を示し、Xが、-CH-で表される基を示し、Yが、窒素原子、又は=C(Ra)-で表される基を示し、Raが水素原子を示し、Zが、CH-で表される基を示し、より好ましくは、Rが、塩素原子を示し、Rが、水素原子を示し、R3がメチル基を示し、Rが水素原子、又はメチル基を示し、Rが、フッ素原子、メチル基、又はアミノ基を示し、Rが、水素原子、又はフッ素原子を示し、R及びRが、各々独立に、水素原子、又はフッ素原子を示し、Rが、水素原子を示し、R10が、水素原子、メチル基、又はエチル基を示し、R11が、メチル基、又はエチル基を示し、Xが、酸素原子を示し、Yが、窒素原子、又は=C(Ra)-で表される基を示し、Raが水素原子を示し、Zが、窒素原子を示し;Rが、塩素原子を示し、Rが、水素原子を示し、R3がメチル基を示し、Rが水素原子、又はメチル基を示し、Rが、フッ素原子、メチル基、又はアミノ基を示し、Rが、水素原子、又はフッ素原子を示し、R及びRが、各々独立に、水素原子、又はフッ素原子を示し、Rが、水素原子を示し、R10が、水素原子、メチル基、又はエチル基を示し、R11が、メチル基、又はエチル基を示し、Xが、酸素原子を示し、Yが、窒素原子、又は=C(Ra)-で表される基を示し、Raが水素原子を示し、Zが、=CH-で表される基を示し;Rが、塩素原子を示し、Rが、水素原子を示し、R3がメチル基を示し、Rが水素原子、又はメチル基を示し、Rが、フッ素原子、メチル基、又はアミノ基を示し、Rが、水素原子、又はフッ素原子を示し、R及びRが、各々独立に、水素原子、又はフッ素原子を示し、Rが、水素原子を示し、R10が、水素原子、メチル基、又はエチル基を示し、R11が、メチル基、又はエチル基を示し、Xが、-CH-で表される基を示し、Yが、窒素原子、又は=C(Ra)-で表される基を示し、Raが水素原子を示し、Zが、窒素原子を示し;或いは、Rが、塩素原子を示し、Rが、水素原子を示し、R3がメチル基を示し、Rが水素原子、又はメチル基を示し、Rが、フッ素原子、メチル基、又はアミノ基を示し、Rが、水素原子、又はフッ素原子を示し、R及びRが、各々独立に、水素原子、又はフッ素原子を示し、Rが、水素原子を示し、R10が、水素原子、メチル基、又はエチル基を示し、R11が、メチル基、又はエチル基を示し、Xが、-CH-で表される基を示し、Yが、窒素原子、又は=C(Ra)-で表される基を示し、Raが水素原子を示し、Zが、=CH-で表される基を示す。 In the compound (I) of the present invention, preferably, R 1 represents a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a cyano group, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a trifluoromethyl group, and R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, or R represents a methyl group, R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, or R 3 and R 4 together with the carbon atom to which they are bonded form a group that forms cyclopropyl. R 5 represents a hydrogen atom, chlorine atom, fluorine atom, hydroxyl group, nitro group, methyl group, or amino group, R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, fluorine atom, chlorine atom, or methyl group, and R 7 And R 8 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or a methyl group, and R 9 and R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or an n-propyl group. R 11 is A methyl group, an ethyl group or a phenyl group, X represents an oxygen atom, Y represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by ═C (Ra) —, Ra represents a hydrogen atom, and Z represents R 1 represents a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a cyano group, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a trifluoromethyl group, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, or a methyl group, R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, or R 3 and R 4 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached represent a group that forms cyclopropyl, and R 5 is Represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, a methyl group, or an amino group, R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or a methyl group, and R 7 and R 8 each represent Independently, hydrogen atom, fluorine atom, chlorine atom R 9 and R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or an n-propyl group, and R 11 represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a phenyl group. , X represents an oxygen atom, Y represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by ═C (Ra) —, Ra represents a hydrogen atom, and Z represents a group represented by ═CH—. R 1 represents a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a cyano group, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a trifluoromethyl group, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, or a methyl group, and R 3 and R 4 represent Each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, or R 3 and R 4 together with the carbon atom to which they are bonded form a cyclopropyl group, and R 5 represents a hydrogen atom or a chlorine atom. , Fluorine atom, hydroxyl group, nitro group, methyl group, or amino R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or a methyl group; R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or a methyl group; R 9 and R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or an n-propyl group, R 11 represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a phenyl group, and X represents —CH 2 -Represents a group represented by-, Y represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by = C (Ra)-, Ra represents a hydrogen atom, Z represents a nitrogen atom; or R 1 represents , A fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a cyano group, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a trifluoromethyl group, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, or a methyl group, and R 3 and R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom, or a methyl group, or R 3 and R 4 it There represents a group to form a cyclopropyl together with the carbon atom attached, R 5 is a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, a methyl group, or an amino group, R 6 is, A hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom or a methyl group; R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom or a methyl group; and R 9 and R 10 are each independently Represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or an n-propyl group, R 11 represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a phenyl group, and X represents a group represented by —CH 2 —, Y represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by ═C (Ra) —, Ra represents a hydrogen atom, Z represents a group represented by CH—, and more preferably R 1 represents chlorine. indicates atom, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, R 3 is a methyl group shows , R 4 is a hydrogen atom, or a methyl group, R 5 is a fluorine atom, a methyl group, or an amino group, R 6 is a hydrogen atom, or a fluorine atom, R 7 and R 8 are each Independently, it represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, R 9 represents a hydrogen atom, R 10 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, or an ethyl group, R 11 represents a methyl group or an ethyl group, X represents an oxygen atom, Y represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by ═C (Ra) —, Ra represents a hydrogen atom, Z represents a nitrogen atom; R 1 represents a chlorine atom R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, R 3 represents a methyl group, R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 5 represents a fluorine atom, a methyl group or an amino group, R 6 but a hydrogen atom, or a fluorine atom, R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, Represents a fluorine atom, R 9 is a hydrogen atom, R 10 is a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, or ethyl group, R 11 is a methyl group, or ethyl group, X is an oxygen atom Y represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by ═C (Ra) —, Ra represents a hydrogen atom, Z represents a group represented by ═CH—; R 1 represents a chlorine atom R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, R 3 represents a methyl group, R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 5 represents a fluorine atom, a methyl group or an amino group, R 6 Represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, R 9 represents a hydrogen atom, R 10 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, Or an ethyl group, R 11 represents a methyl group or an ethyl group, and X represents —CH 2 —. Y represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by ═C (Ra) —, Ra represents a hydrogen atom, Z represents a nitrogen atom; or R 1 represents a chlorine atom. R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, R 3 represents a methyl group, R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 5 represents a fluorine atom, a methyl group or an amino group, R 6 Represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, R 9 represents a hydrogen atom, R 10 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, Or an ethyl group, R 11 represents a methyl group or an ethyl group, X represents a group represented by —CH 2 —, and Y represents a nitrogen atom or ═C (Ra) —. Ra represents a hydrogen atom, and Z represents a group represented by ═CH—.
 本発明において「その薬理上許容される塩」とは、本発明の化合物(I)が、アミノ基のような塩基性の基を有する場合には、酸と反応させることにより、又はカルボキシル基のような酸性の基を有する場合は、塩基と反応させることにより、塩とすることができるので、その塩を示す。 In the present invention, “the pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof” means that when the compound (I) of the present invention has a basic group such as an amino group, it is reacted with an acid or a carboxyl group. When it has such an acidic group, it can be converted into a salt by reacting with a base, so that salt is shown.
 塩基性基に基づく塩としては、例えば、フッ化水素酸塩、塩酸塩、臭化水素酸塩、ヨウ化水素酸塩のようなハロゲン化水素酸塩;硝酸塩、過塩素酸塩、硫酸塩、燐酸塩等の無機酸塩;メタンスルホン酸塩、トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸塩、エタンスルホン酸塩のような低級アルカンスルホン酸塩、ベンゼンスルホン酸塩、p-トルエンスルホン酸塩のようなアリールスルホン酸塩、酢酸塩、リンゴ酸塩、フマル酸塩、コハク酸塩、クエン酸塩、アスコルビン酸塩、酒石酸塩、シュウ酸塩、マレイン酸塩等の有機酸塩;及びグリシン塩、リジン塩、アルギニン塩、オルニチン塩、グルタミン酸塩、アスパラギン酸塩のようなアミノ酸塩等を挙げることができ、好ましくは、メタンスルホン酸塩である。 Salts based on basic groups include, for example, hydrohalides such as hydrofluoride, hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide; nitrates, perchlorates, sulfates, Inorganic acid salts such as phosphates; lower alkane sulfonates such as methane sulfonate, trifluoromethane sulfonate and ethane sulfonate, aryl sulfonates such as benzene sulfonate and p-toluene sulfonate , Acetate, malate, fumarate, succinate, citrate, ascorbate, tartrate, oxalate, maleate and other organic acid salts; and glycine salt, lysine salt, arginine salt, An amino acid salt such as ornithine salt, glutamate, and aspartate can be exemplified, and methanesulfonate is preferable.
 一方、酸性基に基づく塩としては、例えば、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、リチウム塩のようなアルカリ金属塩、カルシウム塩、マグネシウム塩のようなアルカリ土類金属塩、アルミニウム塩、鉄塩等の金属塩;アンモニウム塩のような無機塩;tert-オクチルアミン塩、ジベンジル塩、モルホリン塩、グルコサミン塩、フェニルグリシンアルキルエステル塩、エチレンジアミン塩、N-メチルグルカミン塩、グアニジン塩、ジエチルアミン塩、トリエチルアミン塩、ジシクロへキシルアミン塩、N,N’-ジベンジルエチレンジアミン塩、クロロプロカイン塩、プロカイン塩、ジエタノールアミン塩、N-ベンジルフェネチルアミン塩、ピペラジン塩、テトラメチルアンモニウム塩、トリス(ヒドロキシメチル)アミノメタン塩のような有機塩等のアミン塩;及びグリシン塩、リジン塩、アルギニン塩、オルチニン塩、グルタミン酸塩、アスパラギン酸塩のようなアミノ酸塩等を挙げることができ、好ましくは、ナトリウム塩又はカリウム塩である。 On the other hand, examples of the salt based on the acidic group include alkali metal salts such as sodium salt, potassium salt and lithium salt, alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium salt and magnesium salt, metal salts such as aluminum salt and iron salt. Inorganic salt such as ammonium salt; tert-octylamine salt, dibenzyl salt, morpholine salt, glucosamine salt, phenylglycine alkyl ester salt, ethylenediamine salt, N-methylglucamine salt, guanidine salt, diethylamine salt, triethylamine salt, dicyclohexane Hexylamine salt, N, N'-dibenzylethylenediamine salt, chloroprocaine salt, procaine salt, diethanolamine salt, N-benzylphenethylamine salt, piperazine salt, tetramethylammonium salt, tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane salt Amine salts such as organic salts; and glycine salts, lysine salts, arginine salts, ornithine salts, glutamic acid salts, there may be mentioned amino acid salts such as aspartic acid salt, preferably sodium or potassium salts.
 本発明の化合物(I)又はその薬理上許容される塩は、大気中に放置されることにより水分を吸収し、水和物になる場合があり、そのような水和物も本発明に包含される。 The compound (I) of the present invention or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof may absorb water and become a hydrate when left in the atmosphere, and such a hydrate is also included in the present invention. Is done.
 また、本発明の化合物(I)又はその薬理上許容される塩は、溶媒中に放置されることにより、溶媒和物になる場合があり、そのような溶媒和物も本発明に包含される。 Further, the compound (I) of the present invention or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof may become a solvate when left in a solvent, and such a solvate is also encompassed in the present invention. .
 本発明の化合物(I)には、分子内の不斉中心に基づく光学異性体が存在する場合がある。本発明の化合物においては、これらの異性体及びこれらの異性体の混合物が全て単一の式、すなわち一般式(I)で示されている。従って、本発明はこれらの異性体及びこれらの異性体の混合物をも全て含むものとする。 The compound (I) of the present invention may have an optical isomer based on an asymmetric center in the molecule. In the compounds of the present invention, these isomers and mixtures of these isomers are all represented by a single formula, that is, the general formula (I). Accordingly, the present invention includes all of these isomers and mixtures of these isomers.
 本発明の化合物(I)には、ベンゼン環の置換基の種類によっては、ビフェニル基の2つのベンゼン環を結ぶ結合の回転が立体障害により制限されることにより生ずる軸不斉由来のアトロプ異性体が存在する場合がある。本発明はこれらの異性体及びこれらの異性体の混合物をも含むものとする。 In the compound (I) of the present invention, depending on the type of substituent of the benzene ring, the atropisomer derived from axial asymmetry caused by the rotation of the bond connecting the two benzene rings of the biphenyl group being restricted by steric hindrance May exist. The invention also includes these isomers and mixtures of these isomers.
 また、本発明の化合物(I)は、化合物を構成する原子の1以上に、原子同位体の非天然割合も含有し得る。原子同位体としては、例えば、重水素(H)、トリチウム(H)、ヨウ素-125(125I)、又は炭素-14(14C)等が挙げられる。また、前記化合物は、例えば、トリチウム(H)、ヨウ素-125(125I)、又は炭素-14(14C)等の放射性同位体で放射性標識され得る。放射性標識された化合物は、治療又は予防剤、研究試薬、例えば、アッセイ試薬、及び診断剤、例えば、インビボ画像診断剤として有用である。本発明の化合物の全ての同位体変異種は、放射性であると否とを問わず、本発明の範囲に包含されるものとする。 The compound (I) of the present invention may also contain an unnatural proportion of atomic isotopes at one or more of the atoms constituting the compound. Examples of atomic isotopes include deuterium ( 2 H), tritium ( 3 H), iodine-125 ( 125 I), carbon-14 ( 14 C), and the like. In addition, the compound may be radiolabeled with a radioisotope such as tritium ( 3 H), iodine-125 ( 125 I), or carbon-14 ( 14 C). Radiolabeled compounds are useful as therapeutic or prophylactic agents, research reagents such as assay reagents, and diagnostic agents such as in vivo diagnostic imaging agents. All isotope variants of the compounds of the present invention, whether radioactive or not, are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
 本発明の一般式(I)で表される化合物の中で、代表的な化合物としては、例えば、以下の化合物を挙げることができるが、本発明はこれらの化合物に限定されるものではない。 Among the compounds represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention, typical compounds include, for example, the following compounds, but the present invention is not limited to these compounds.
 例えば、
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(6-クロロ-2,2-ジメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-フルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-1H-ピリド[2,3-b][1,4]オキサジン-1-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-フルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
 (2R)-2-[(3’-フルオロ-4’-{[4-(2,2,6-トリメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}ビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(6-クロロ-2,2-ジメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-メチルビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-1H-ピリド[2,3-b][1,4]オキサジン-1-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-メチルビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-3,4-ジヒドロ-1,5-ナフチリジン-1(2H)-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-メチルビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-3,4-ジヒドロキノリン-1(2H)-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-フルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(6-クロロ-2,2-ジメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’,5-ジフルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(6-クロロ-2,2-ジメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’,4-ジフルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-1H-ピリド[2,3-b][1,4]オキサジン-1-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’,5-ジフルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、又は、
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-1H-ピリド[2,3-b][1,4]オキサジン-1-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-フルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(フェニルスルホニル)ブタンアミドである。
For example,
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (6-Chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidine -1-yl] carbonyl} -3′-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido [2,3-b] [1,4 ] Oxazin-1-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3'-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
(2R) -2-[(3′-Fluoro-4 ′-{[4- (2,2,6-trimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazine-4- Yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} biphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (6-Chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidine -1-yl] carbonyl} -3′-methylbiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido [2,3-b] [1,4 ] Oxazin-1-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3'-methylbiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-Chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1,5-naphthyridin-1 (2H) -yl) piperidine -1-yl] carbonyl} -3′-methylbiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
(2R) -2-[(4 '-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinolin-1 (2H) -yl) piperidin-1-yl] Carbonyl} -3′-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (6-Chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidine -1-yl] carbonyl} -3 ′, 5-difluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (6-Chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidine -1-yl] carbonyl} -3 ′, 4-difluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido [2,3-b] [1,4 ] Oxazin-1-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3 ', 5-difluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide, or
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido [2,3-b] [1,4 ] Oxazin-1-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3'-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (phenylsulfonyl) butanamide.
 本発明の一般式(I)で表される化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩は、優れた血小板凝集抑制作用を有するので、医薬、特に、抗血小板剤の有効成分として有用であり、血栓塞栓性疾患の予防及び/又は治療剤の有効成分として有用である。本発明の一般式(I)で表される化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩は、具体的には、虚血性脳血管障害(一過性脳虚血発作(TIA)、アテローム血栓性脳梗塞、ラクナ梗塞)の予防及び/又は治療剤、急性冠症候群(不安定狭心症、急性心筋梗塞)の予防及び/又は治療剤、冠動脈バイパス手術(CABG)又は経皮的冠動脈形成術(PCI)が適用される急性冠症候群の再狭窄又は再閉塞の予防剤の有効成分として有用である。また、血管手術及び血液体外循環に伴う血栓・塞栓症の治療並びに血流障害の改善、慢性動脈閉塞症に伴う潰瘍、疼痛及び冷感等の阻血性諸症状の改善、クモ膜下出血後の脳血管攣縮に伴う血流障害の改善にも使用可能である。 The compound represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof has an excellent platelet aggregation inhibitory action, and thus is useful as an active ingredient of a pharmaceutical, particularly an antiplatelet agent, and is a thrombus embolus. It is useful as an active ingredient of a preventive and / or therapeutic agent for sexual diseases. Specifically, the compound represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof is an ischemic cerebrovascular disorder (transient ischemic attack (TIA), atherothrombotic cerebral infarction). , Lacunar infarction) prevention and / or treatment agent, acute coronary syndrome (unstable angina, acute myocardial infarction) prevention and / or treatment agent, coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) or percutaneous coronary angioplasty (PCI) Is useful as an active ingredient of a preventive agent for restenosis or reocclusion of acute coronary syndrome. In addition, treatment of thrombosis and embolism associated with vascular surgery and extracorporeal blood circulation, improvement of blood flow disorder, improvement of ulcers associated with chronic arterial occlusion, improvement of ischemic symptoms such as pain and coldness, It can also be used to improve blood flow disorders associated with cerebral vasospasm.
 本発明の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩は、その基本骨格或いは置換基の種類に基づく特徴を利用し、種々の公知の合成法を適用して製造することができる。その際、官能基の種類によっては、当該官能基を原料乃至中間体の段階で適当な保護基(容易に当該官能基に転化可能な基)に置き換えておくことが製造技術上効果的な場合がある。このような官能基として例えばアミノ基、水酸基、カルボキシル基等であり、それらの保護基としては例えばグリーン(Greene)及びウッツ(Wuts)著、「Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis(第3版、1999年)」に記載の保護基等を挙げることができ、これらの反応条件に応じて適宜選択して用いればよい。このような方法では、当該保護基を導入して反応を行った後、必要に応じて保護基を除去することにより、所望の化合物を得ることができる。 The compound of the present invention or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof can be produced by applying various known synthesis methods utilizing characteristics based on the basic skeleton or the type of substituent. In this case, depending on the type of functional group, it is effective in terms of production technology to replace the functional group with an appropriate protecting group (a group that can be easily converted into the functional group) at the raw material or intermediate stage. There is. Such functional groups include, for example, amino groups, hydroxyl groups, carboxyl groups, and the like, and the protecting groups thereof include, for example, Green and Wuts, “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)”. Or the like, and may be appropriately selected and used depending on the reaction conditions. In such a method, a desired compound can be obtained by introducing the protecting group and carrying out the reaction, and then removing the protecting group as necessary.
 以下、本発明の化合物(I)及び本発明の化合物(I)の製造に使用する原料化合物の代表的な製造法を説明する。なお、本発明の製造法は以下に示した例には限定されず、下記の方法、公知の方法、又はそれらの変法を用いることができる。 Hereinafter, representative production methods of the compound (I) of the present invention and the starting compound used for the production of the compound (I) of the present invention will be described. In addition, the manufacturing method of this invention is not limited to the example shown below, The following method, a well-known method, or those modified methods can be used.
 製造法1
 製造法1は、後述する製造法で得られる化合物(1)及び化合物(2)から本発明の化合物(I)を製造する方法である。
Manufacturing method 1
Production method 1 is a method for producing compound (I) of the present invention from compound (1) and compound (2) obtained by the production method described later.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
 式中、R、R、R、R、R、R、R、R、R、R10、R11、X、Y及びZは、前述したものと同意義を示す。 In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , X, Y and Z are as defined above. Show.
 (工程1-1)
 本工程は、化合物(1)におけるtert-ブチルオキシカルボニル基を酸で除去した後、反応に不活性な溶媒中、縮合剤及び塩基の存在下、化合物(2)と反応させることにより、化合物(3)を製造する工程である。
(Step 1-1)
In this step, the tert-butyloxycarbonyl group in compound (1) is removed with an acid, and then reacted with compound (2) in the presence of a condensing agent and a base in a solvent inert to the reaction to give compound (2). 3) is a process of manufacturing.
 化合物(1)におけるtert-ブチルオキシカルボニル基の除去に使用される酸としては、グリーン(Greene)及びウッツ(Wuts)著、「Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis(第3版、1999年)」等に記載されている酸が挙げられ、好ましくは、トリフルオロ酢酸又は塩酸の1,4-ジオキサン溶液である。溶媒としては、ベンゼン、トルエン、若しくはキシレンのような芳香族炭化水素類;ペンタン、ヘキサン、若しくはシクロヘキサンのような脂肪族炭化水素類;ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロベンゼン、若しくはジクロロベンゼンのようなハロゲン化炭化水素類;ギ酸エチル、酢酸エチル、酢酸プロピル、酢酸ブチル、若しくは炭酸ジエチルのようなエステル類;ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、1,4-ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;メタノール、エタノール、n-プロパノール、イソプロパノール、n-ブタノール、イソブタノール、tert-ブタノール、イソアミルアルコール、オクタノール、シクロヘキサノール、2-メトキシエタノール、ジエチレングリコール、若しくはグリセリンのようなアルコール類;水;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、ハロゲン化炭化水素類又はエーテル類であり、より好ましくは、ジクロロメタン又は1,4-ジオキサンである。通常、反応温度は-50℃乃至100℃であり、好ましくは、0℃乃至50℃である。反応時間は15分間乃至48時間であり、好ましくは、30分間乃至24時間である。 The acid used for removing the tert-butyloxycarbonyl group in the compound (1) is described in Green and Wuts, “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)”, etc. The acid is preferably a trifluoroacetic acid or hydrochloric acid solution in 1,4-dioxane. Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, or xylene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, or cyclohexane; dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, Or halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichlorobenzene; esters such as ethyl formate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, or diethyl carbonate; diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, dimethoxyethane, Or ethers such as tert-butyl methyl ether; methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, Alcohols such as butanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin; water; or a mixed solvent thereof, and the like. Preferred are halogenated hydrocarbons or ethers, and more preferred are Dichloromethane or 1,4-dioxane. Usually, the reaction temperature is −50 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 0 ° C. to 50 ° C. The reaction time is 15 minutes to 48 hours, preferably 30 minutes to 24 hours.
 化合物(2)との反応に使用される溶媒としては、ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロベンゼン、若しくはジクロロベンゼンのようなハロゲン化炭化水素類;ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、1,4-ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;メタノール、エタノール、n-プロパノール、イソプロパノール、n-ブタノール、イソブタノール、tert-ブタノール、イソアミルアルコール、オクタノール、シクロヘキサノール、2-メトキシエタノール、ジエチレングリコール、若しくはグリセリンのようなアルコール類;N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチル-2-ピロリジノン、若しくはヘキサメチルホスホロトリアミドのようなアミド類;水;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、ハロゲン化炭化水素類、アミド類、又はこれらの混合溶媒であり、より好ましくは、ジクロロメタン、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、又はこれらの混合溶媒である。縮合剤としては、1,1’-カルボニルジイミダゾール、N,N’-ジイソプロピルカルボジイミド、1-エチル-3-(3-ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド 塩酸塩、2-(1H-ベンゾトリアゾール-1-イル)-1,1,3,3-テトラメチルウロニウム ヘキサフルオロホスフェート、(1H-ベンゾトリアゾール-1-イルオキシ)トリピロリジノホスホニウム ヘキサフルオロホスフェート、若しくは4-(4,6-ジメトキシ-1,3,5-トリアジン-2-イル)-4-メチルモルホリニウムクロリド等が挙げられ、好ましくは、1-エチル-3-(3-ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド 塩酸塩である。塩基としては、トリエチルアミン、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、N-メチルモルホリン、若しくはピリジン等の有機塩基;又は炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム、若しくは炭酸水素ナトリウム等の無機塩基が挙げられ、好ましくは、有機塩基であり、より好ましくは、ジイソプロピルエチルアミンである。反応を円滑に進行させるために、添加剤として、4-(N,N-ジメチルアミノ)ピリジンを用いてもよい。通常、反応温度は0℃乃至100℃であり、好ましくは、20℃乃至50℃である。反応時間は2時間乃至48時間であり、好ましくは、4時間乃至24時間である。 Solvents used for the reaction with the compound (2) include halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, or dichlorobenzene; diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran Ethers such as 1,4-dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol , 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or alcohols such as glycerin; N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl Amides such as -2-pyrrolidinone or hexamethylphosphorotriamide; water; or a mixed solvent thereof, and the like. Preferred are halogenated hydrocarbons, amides, or a mixed solvent thereof, and more Preferred is dichloromethane, N, N-dimethylformamide, or a mixed solvent thereof. Examples of the condensing agent include 1,1′-carbonyldiimidazole, N, N′-diisopropylcarbodiimide, 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride, 2- (1H-benzotriazol-1-yl ) -1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate, (1H-benzotriazol-1-yloxy) tripyrrolidinophosphonium hexafluorophosphate, or 4- (4,6-dimethoxy-1,3 5-triazin-2-yl) -4-methylmorpholinium chloride and the like, and 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride is preferable. Examples of the base include organic bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, or pyridine; or inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, or sodium hydrogen carbonate, preferably organic bases, and more preferably. Is diisopropylethylamine. To make the reaction proceed smoothly, 4- (N, N-dimethylamino) pyridine may be used as an additive. Usually, the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 50 ° C. The reaction time is 2 to 48 hours, preferably 4 to 24 hours.
 
 製造法2
 製造法2は、化合物(1)において、Xが酸素原子である化合物(1a)を製造する方法である。

Manufacturing method 2
Production method 2 is a method for producing compound (1a) in which X is an oxygen atom in compound (1).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008
 式中、R、R、R、及びRは前述したものと同意義を示す。LGは脱離基を示し、塩素原子若しくは臭素原子である。 In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 have the same meaning as described above. LG 1 represents a leaving group and is a chlorine atom or a bromine atom.
 (工程2-1)
 本工程は、反応に不活性な溶媒中、塩基の存在下、化合物(3)を化合物(4)と反応させることにより、化合物(5)を製造する工程である。化合物(4)は、市販化合物又は公知化合物から公知の方法、例えば、グリーン(Greene)及びウッツ(Wuts)著、「Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis(第3版、1999年)」若しくはC.P.Deciccoらの「Journal of Organic Chemistry,1995,60,4782-4785」等に記載の方法を準じて製造することができる。
溶媒としては、ベンゼン、トルエン、若しくはキシレンのような芳香族炭化水素類;ペンタン、ヘキサン、若しくはシクロヘキサンのような炭化水素類;ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロベンゼン、若しくはジクロロベンゼンのようなハロゲン化炭化水素類;ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチル-2-ピロリジノン、若しくはヘキサメチルホスホロトリアミドのようなアミド類;ジメチルスルホキシド若しくはスルホランのようなスルホキシド類;アセトニトリルのようなニトリル類;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、芳香族炭化水素類、エーテル類、又はアミド類であり、より好ましくは、トルエン、テトラヒドロフラン、又はN,N-ジメチルホルムアミドである。塩基としては、水素化ナトリウム、水素化カリウム、水素化カルシウム、ナトリウムtert-ブトキシド、若しくはカリウムtert-ブトキシド等が挙げられ、好ましくは、水素化ナトリウムである。通常、反応温度は-50℃乃至100℃であり、好ましくは、0℃乃至50℃である。反応時間は30分間乃至24時間であり、好ましくは、1時間乃至12時間である。
(Process 2-1)
This step is a step of producing compound (5) by reacting compound (3) with compound (4) in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction. Compound (4) is a commercially available compound or a known method such as “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)” by Green and Wuts, or C.I. P. It can be produced according to the method described in “Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1995, 60, 4782-4785” by Decicco et al.
Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, or xylene; hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, or cyclohexane; dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, or di- Halogenated hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene; ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N Amides such as methyl-2-pyrrolidinone or hexamethylphosphorotriamide; sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide or sulfolane; nitriles such as acetonitrile; These mixed solvents and the like, preferably, aromatic hydrocarbons, an ether, or amides, more preferably, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, or N, N- dimethylformamide. Examples of the base include sodium hydride, potassium hydride, calcium hydride, sodium tert-butoxide, potassium tert-butoxide and the like, preferably sodium hydride. Usually, the reaction temperature is −50 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 0 ° C. to 50 ° C. The reaction time is 30 minutes to 24 hours, preferably 1 hour to 12 hours.
 (工程2-2)
 本工程は、反応に不活性な溶媒中、金属触媒の存在下、化合物(5)を反応させることにより、化合物(6)を製造する工程である。
(Step 2-2)
This step is a step of producing compound (6) by reacting compound (5) in the presence of a metal catalyst in a solvent inert to the reaction.
 溶媒としては、メタノール、エタノール、n-プロパノール、イソプロパノール、n-ブタノール、イソブタノール、tert-ブタノール、イソアミルアルコール、オクタノール、シクロヘキサノール、2-メトキシエタノール、ジエチレングリコール、若しくはグリセリンのようなアルコール類;ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;水;酢酸;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、アルコール類、水、酢酸又はこれらの混合溶媒であり、より好ましくは、酢酸又はエタノール-水混合溶媒である。金属触媒としては、鉄、亜鉛、アルミニウム、スズ、インジウム、又はラネーニッケル等が挙げられ、好ましくは、鉄である。エタノール-水混合溶媒中で反応を行う場合には、塩化アンモニウム若しくは塩化カルシウムを同時に用いることが、反応を円滑に進行させる上で有用である。通常、反応温度は0℃乃至150℃であり、好ましくは、20℃乃至100℃である。反応時間は30分間乃至24時間であり、好ましくは、1時間乃至12時間である。 Solvents include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin; diethyl ether , Diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or ethers such as tert-butyl methyl ether; water; acetic acid; or a mixed solvent thereof, preferably alcohols, water, acetic acid, or a mixture thereof Solvent, more preferably acetic acid or ethanol-water mixed solvent. Examples of the metal catalyst include iron, zinc, aluminum, tin, indium, Raney nickel, and the like, preferably iron. When the reaction is carried out in an ethanol-water mixed solvent, it is useful to use ammonium chloride or calcium chloride at the same time to facilitate the reaction. Usually, the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 150 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 100 ° C. The reaction time is 30 minutes to 24 hours, preferably 1 hour to 12 hours.
 (工程2-3)
 本工程は、反応に不活性な溶媒中、還元剤及び酸の存在下、化合物(6)を化合物(7)と反応させることにより、化合物(8)を製造する工程である。
(Step 2-3)
This step is a step of producing compound (8) by reacting compound (6) with compound (7) in the presence of a reducing agent and an acid in a solvent inert to the reaction.
 溶媒としては、ベンゼン、トルエン、若しくはキシレンのような芳香族炭化水素類;ペンタン、ヘキサン、若しくはシクロヘキサンのような脂肪族炭化水素類;ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロベンゼン、若しくはジクロロベンゼンのようなハロゲン化炭化水素類;ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;メタノール、エタノール、n-プロパノール、イソプロパノール、n-ブタノール、イソブタノール、tert-ブタノール、イソアミルアルコール、オクタノール、シクロヘキサノール、2-メトキシエタノール、ジエチレングリコール、若しくはグリセリンのようなアルコール類;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、ハロゲン化炭化水素類、エーテル類、又はこれらの混合溶媒であり、より好ましくは、ジクロロメタン、1,2-ジクロロエタン、テトラヒドロフラン、又はこれらの混合溶媒である。還元剤としては、トリアセトキシ水素化ホウ素ナトリウム、シアノ水素化ホウ素ナトリウム、若しくは水素化ホウ素ナトリウムが挙げられ、好ましくは、トリアセトキシ水素化ホウ素ナトリウムである。酸としては、トリフルオロ酢酸、酢酸、塩酸、若しくはリン酸等が挙げられ、好ましくは、トリフルオロ酢酸若しくは酢酸である。通常、反応温度は-50℃乃至加熱還流下であり、好ましくは、室温乃至80℃である。反応時間は30分間乃至48時間であり、好ましくは、1時間乃至24時間である。 Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, or xylene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, or cyclohexane; dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, Or halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichlorobenzene; ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol , Isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin Such alcohols; or a mixed solvent thereof, preferably halogenated hydrocarbons, ethers, or a mixed solvent thereof, more preferably dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, tetrahydrofuran, or These are mixed solvents. Examples of the reducing agent include sodium triacetoxyborohydride, sodium cyanoborohydride, or sodium borohydride, and sodium triacetoxyborohydride is preferable. Examples of the acid include trifluoroacetic acid, acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, or phosphoric acid, and trifluoroacetic acid or acetic acid is preferable. Usually, the reaction temperature is −50 ° C. to heating under reflux, preferably room temperature to 80 ° C. The reaction time is 30 minutes to 48 hours, preferably 1 hour to 24 hours.
 (工程2-4)
 本工程は、反応に不活性な溶媒中、塩基の存在下、化合物(8)を反応させることにより、化合物(1a)を製造する工程である。
(Step 2-4)
This step is a step of producing compound (1a) by reacting compound (8) in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
 溶媒としては、ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;メタノール、エタノール、n-プロパノール、イソプロパノール、n-ブタノール、イソブタノール、tert-ブタノール、イソアミルアルコール、オクタノール、シクロヘキサノール、2-メトキシエタノール、ジエチレングリコール、若しくはグリセリンのようなアルコール類;N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチル-2-ピロリジノン、若しくはヘキサメチルホスホロトリアミドのようなアミド類;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、アミド類であり、より好ましくは、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミドである。塩基としては、ナトリウムtert-ブトキシド、カリウムtert-ブトキシド、ナトリウムメトキシド、カリウムメトキシド、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、若しくは炭酸セシウム等が挙げられ、好ましくは、炭酸セシウムである。通常、反応温度は20℃乃至200℃であり、好ましくは、40℃乃至150℃である。反応時間は2時間乃至48時間であり、好ましくは、4時間乃至24時間である。 Solvents include ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, Alcohols such as isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin; N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotri Amides such as amides; or a mixed solvent thereof, and the like. Preferred are amides, and more preferred is N, N-dimethylform. It is an amide. Examples of the base include sodium tert-butoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, sodium methoxide, potassium methoxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, and the like, and preferably cesium carbonate. Usually, the reaction temperature is 20 ° C. to 200 ° C., preferably 40 ° C. to 150 ° C. The reaction time is 2 to 48 hours, preferably 4 to 24 hours.
 
 製造法3
 製造法3は、化合物(1)において、Xが酸素原子であり、かつ、Zが窒素原子である化合物(1b)を製造する方法である。

Production method 3
Production method 3 is a method for producing compound (1b) in which X is an oxygen atom and Z is a nitrogen atom in compound (1).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009
 式中、R、R、R、R、及びLGは前述したものと同意義を示す。LGは塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子、メタンスルホニルオキシ基、若しくはp-トルエンスルホニルオキシ基のような脱離基、又は水酸基を示す。 In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and LG 1 have the same meaning as described above. LG 2 represents a leaving group such as a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, a methanesulfonyloxy group, or a p-toluenesulfonyloxy group, or a hydroxyl group.
 (工程3-1)
 本工程は、化合物(9)及び化合物(10)から、化合物(11)を製造する工程であり、(工程3-1a)又は(工程3-1b)が挙げられる。化合物(10)は、市販化合物又は公知化合物から公知の方法、例えば、グリーン(Greene)及びウッツ(Wuts)著、「Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis(第3版、1999年)」若しくはC.P.Deciccoらの「Journal of Organic Chemistry,1995,60,4782-4785」等に記載の方法を準じて製造することができる。
(Step 3-1)
This step is a step of producing the compound (11) from the compound (9) and the compound (10), and includes (Step 3-1a) or (Step 3-1b). Compound (10) is a commercially available compound or a known method such as “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)” by Green and Wuts or C.I. P. It can be produced according to the method described in “Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1995, 60, 4782-4785” by Decicco et al.
 (工程3-1a)
 本工程は、化合物(10)のLGが脱離基である場合に用いることができ、反応に不活性な溶媒中、塩基の存在下、化合物(9)を化合物(10)と反応させることにより、化合物(11)を製造する工程である。
(Step 3-1a)
This step can be used when LG 2 of compound (10) is a leaving group, and reacting compound (9) with compound (10) in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction. To produce compound (11).
 溶媒としては、ベンゼン、トルエン、若しくはキシレンのような芳香族炭化水素類;ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチル-メチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;メタノール、エタノール、n-プロパノール、イソプロパノール、n-ブタノール、イソブタノール、tert-ブタノール、イソアミルアルコール、オクタノール、シクロヘキサノール、2-メトキシエタノール、ジエチレングリコール、若しくはグリセリンのようなアルコール類;N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチル-2-ピロリジノン、若しくはヘキサメチルホスホロトリアミドのようなアミド類;ジメチルスルホキシド若しくはスルホランのようなスルホキシド類;アセトンのようなケトン類;アセトニトリルのようなニトリル類;又はこれらの混合溶媒が挙げられ、好ましくは、アミド類又はニトリル類であり、より好ましくは、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド又はアセトニトリルである。塩基としては、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、水素化ナトリウム、ナトリウムtert-ブトキシド、若しくはカリウムtert-ブトキシド等の無機塩基;又はトリエチルアミン、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、N-メチルモルホリン、ピリジン、若しくは2,6-ルチジン等の有機塩基が挙げられ、好ましくは、無機塩基であり、より好ましくは、炭酸セシウム若しくは炭酸カリウムである。反応によっては、ヨウ化ナトリウム、ヨウ化カリウム、若しくはヨウ化テトラn-ブチルアンモニウム等を添加剤として使用することが、反応を円滑に進行させる上で有用な場合がある。通常、反応温度は0℃乃至150℃であり、好ましくは、50℃乃至100℃である。反応時間は30分間乃至100時間であり、好ましくは、1時間乃至48時間である。 Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene or xylene; ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl-methyl ether; methanol, ethanol, n Alcohols such as propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerine; N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N- Amides such as dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotriamide; dimethyl sulfoxide or sulfo Sulfoxides such as acetone; ketones such as acetone; nitriles such as acetonitrile; or a mixed solvent thereof, preferably amides or nitriles, more preferably N, N-dimethyl. Formamide or acetonitrile. Bases include inorganic bases such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydride, sodium tert-butoxide, or potassium tert-butoxide; or triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine , Pyridine, or 2,6-lutidine, and the like, preferably an inorganic base, and more preferably cesium carbonate or potassium carbonate. Depending on the reaction, it may be useful to use sodium iodide, potassium iodide, tetra-n-butylammonium iodide or the like as an additive in order to facilitate the reaction. Usually, the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 150 ° C., preferably 50 ° C. to 100 ° C. The reaction time is 30 minutes to 100 hours, preferably 1 hour to 48 hours.
 (工程3-1b)
 本工程は、化合物(10)のLGが水酸基である場合に用いることができ、反応に不活性な溶媒中、光延反応に使用される試薬の存在下、化合物(9)を化合物(10)と反応させることにより、化合物(11)を製造する工程である。
(Step 3-1b)
This step can be used when LG 2 of compound (10) is a hydroxyl group, and compound (9) is converted to compound (10) in the presence of a reagent used for Mitsunobu reaction in a solvent inert to the reaction. In this step, compound (11) is produced by reacting with.
 溶媒としては、ベンゼン、トルエン、若しくはキシレンのような芳香族炭化水素類;ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロベンゼン、若しくはジクロロベンゼンのようなハロゲン化炭化水素類;ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチル-メチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、エーテル類であり、より好ましくは、テトラヒドロフランである。光延反応に使用される試薬としては、アゾジカルボン酸ジエチル、アゾジカルボン酸ジ-tert-ブチル、若しくはアゾジカルボン酸ジピペリジンアミド等のアゾジカルボン酸誘導体及びトリフェニルホスフィン、トリ(2-トリル)ホスフィン、若しくはトリ-n-ブチルホスフィン等のホスフィン化合物の組み合わせが挙げられ、好ましくは、アゾジカルボン酸ジ-tert-ブチル及びトリフェニルホスフィンの組み合わせである。通常、反応温度は0℃乃至100℃であり、好ましくは、20℃乃至70℃である。反応時間は30分間乃至48時間であり、好ましくは、1時間乃至24時間である。 Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, or xylene; halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, or dichlorobenzene; diethyl ether, Examples include ethers such as diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl-methyl ether; or a mixed solvent thereof. Ethers are preferable, and tetrahydrofuran is more preferable. Examples of the reagent used in the Mitsunobu reaction include diethyl azodicarboxylate, di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate, or azodicarboxylic acid derivatives such as azodicarboxylic acid dipiperidine amide, triphenylphosphine, tri (2-tolyl) phosphine, Alternatively, a combination of phosphine compounds such as tri-n-butylphosphine can be used, and a combination of di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate and triphenylphosphine is preferable. Usually, the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 70 ° C. The reaction time is 30 minutes to 48 hours, preferably 1 hour to 24 hours.
 (工程3-2)
 本工程は、反応に不活性な溶媒中、酸の存在下、化合物(11)におけるtert-ブチル基を除去することにより、化合物(12)を製造する工程である。
(Step 3-2)
This step is a step for producing compound (12) by removing the tert-butyl group in compound (11) in the presence of an acid in a solvent inert to the reaction.
 溶媒としては、ベンゼン、トルエン、若しくはキシレンのような芳香族炭化水素類;ペンタン、ヘキサン、若しくはシクロヘキサンのような炭化水素類;ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロベンゼン、若しくはジクロロベンゼンのようなハロゲン化炭化水素類;ギ酸エチル、酢酸エチル、酢酸プロピル、酢酸ブチル、若しくは炭酸ジエチルのようなエステル類;ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、1,4-ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;水;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、ハロゲン化炭化水素類であり、より好ましくは、ジクロロメタンである。酸としては、グリーン(Greene)及びウッツ(Wuts)著、「Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis(第3版、1999年)」などに記載されている酸が挙げられ、好ましくは、トリフルオロ酢酸である。通常、反応温度は-50℃乃至100℃であり、好ましくは、0℃乃至50℃である。反応時間は15分間乃至48時間であり、好ましくは、30分間乃至24時間である。 Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, or xylene; hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, or cyclohexane; dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, or di- Halogenated hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene; esters such as ethyl formate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, or diethyl carbonate; diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert -Ethers such as butyl methyl ether; water; or a mixed solvent thereof, and the like. Halogenated hydrocarbons are preferable, and dichloromethane is more preferable. Examples of the acid include those described in Green and Wuts, “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)”, and preferably trifluoroacetic acid. Usually, the reaction temperature is −50 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 0 ° C. to 50 ° C. The reaction time is 15 minutes to 48 hours, preferably 30 minutes to 24 hours.
 (工程3-3)
 本工程は、反応に不活性な溶媒中、縮合剤及び塩基の存在下、化合物(12)を化合物(13)と反応させることにより、化合物(14)を製造する工程である。
(Step 3-3)
This step is a step for producing compound (14) by reacting compound (12) with compound (13) in the presence of a condensing agent and a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
 溶媒としては、ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロベンゼン、若しくはジクロロベンゼンのようなハロゲン化炭化水素類;ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;メタノール、エタノール、n-プロパノール、イソプロパノール、n-ブタノール、イソブタノール、tert-ブタノール、イソアミルアルコール、オクタノール、シクロヘキサノール、2-メトキシエタノール、ジエチレングリコール、若しくはグリセリンのようなアルコール類;N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチル-2-ピロリジノン、若しくはヘキサメチルホスホロトリアミドのようなアミド類;水;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、ジクロロメタン、テトラヒドロフラン、メタノール、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、又はこれらの混合溶媒である。縮合剤としては、1,1-カルボニルジイミダゾール、N,N’-ジイソプロピルカルボジイミド、1-エチル-3-(3-ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド 塩酸塩、2-(1H-ベンゾトリアゾール-1-イル)-1,1,3,3-テトラメチルウロニウム ヘキサフルオロホスフェート、(1H-ベンゾトリアゾール-1-イルオキシ)トリピロリジノホスホニウム ヘキサフルオロホスフェート、若しくは4-(4,6-ジメトキシ-1,3,5-トリアジン-2-イル)-4-メチルモルホリニウムクロリド等が挙げられ、好ましくは、1-エチル-3-(3-ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド 塩酸塩、2-(1H-ベンゾトリアゾール-1-イル)-1,1,3,3-テトラメチルウロニウム ヘキサフルオロホスフェート、若しくは4-(4,6-ジメトキシ-1,3,5-トリアジン-2-イル)-4-メチルモルホリニウムクロリドである。縮合剤によっては、1-ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾールを同時に用いることができる。塩基としては、トリエチルアミン、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、N-メチルモルホリン、ピリジン、若しくは4-(N,N-ジメチルアミノ)ピリジン等の有機塩基;又は炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム、若しくは炭酸水素ナトリウム等の無機塩基が挙げられ、好ましくは、有機塩基であり、より好ましくは、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン若しくはN-メチルモルホリンである。通常、反応温度は0℃乃至100℃であり、好ましくは、20℃乃至50℃である。反応時間は2時間乃至48時間であり、好ましくは、4時間乃至24時間である。 Examples of the solvent include halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, or dichlorobenzene; diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butylmethyl. Ethers such as ether; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethi Amides such as triamide; water; or a mixed solvent thereof and the like can be mentioned, preferably, dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, methanol, N, N- dimethylformamide, or a mixed solvent. Examples of the condensing agent include 1,1-carbonyldiimidazole, N, N′-diisopropylcarbodiimide, 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride, 2- (1H-benzotriazol-1-yl) -1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate, (1H-benzotriazol-1-yloxy) tripyrrolidinophosphonium hexafluorophosphate, or 4- (4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5) -Triazin-2-yl) -4-methylmorpholinium chloride and the like, preferably 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride, 2- (1H-benzotriazole-1- Yl) -1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronium hexafluo Phosphates, or 4- (4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl) -4-methyl morpholinium chloride. Depending on the condensing agent, 1-hydroxybenzotriazole can be used simultaneously. Examples of the base include organic bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, pyridine, or 4- (N, N-dimethylamino) pyridine; or inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, or sodium bicarbonate. Preferably an organic base, more preferably diisopropylethylamine or N-methylmorpholine. Usually, the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 50 ° C. The reaction time is 2 to 48 hours, preferably 4 to 24 hours.
 (工程3-4)
 本工程は、工程3-3と同様にして、化合物(13)を化合物(15)と反応させることにより、化合物(16)を製造する工程である。
(Step 3-4)
This step is a step for producing compound (16) by reacting compound (13) with compound (15) in the same manner as in step 3-3.
 (工程3-5)
 本工程は、反応に不活性な溶媒中、遷移金属触媒の存在下、水素雰囲気下で、化合物(16)を反応させることにより、化合物(17)を製造する工程である。
(Step 3-5)
This step is a step for producing compound (17) by reacting compound (16) in a hydrogen atmosphere in the presence of a transition metal catalyst in a solvent inert to the reaction.
 溶媒としては、ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;ギ酸エチル、酢酸エチル、酢酸プロピル、酢酸ブチル、若しくは炭酸ジエチルのようなエステル類;メタノール、エタノール、n-プロパノール、イソプロパノール、n-ブタノール、イソブタノール、tert-ブタノール、イソアミルアルコール、オクタノール、シクロヘキサノール、2-メトキシエタノール、ジエチレングリコール、若しくはグリセリンのようなアルコール類;N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチル-2-ピロリジノン、若しくはヘキサメチルホスホロトリアミドのようなアミド類;酢酸;水;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、アルコール類、エーテル類、水、又はこれらの混合溶媒であり、より好ましくは、メタノール、エタノール、テトラヒドロフラン、水、又はこれらの混合溶媒である。遷移金属触媒としては、酸化白金、白金炭素、白金黒、パラジウム炭素、パラジウム黒、水酸化パラジウム炭素、若しくはラネーニッケルが挙げられ、好ましくは、パラジウム炭素若しくは水酸化パラジウム炭素である。通常、反応温度は0℃乃至80℃であり、好ましくは、20℃乃至60℃である。反応圧力は水素雰囲気下で常圧乃至加圧であり、好ましくは、常圧である。反応時間は1時間乃至48時間であり、好ましくは、3時間乃至24時間である。 Solvents include ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; esters such as ethyl formate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, or diethyl carbonate; Alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin; N, N-dimethylformamide Amides such as N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotriamide; acetic acid; water Or the like and mixed solvents thereof, preferably alcohols, are ethers, water, or a mixed solvent thereof, more preferably methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, water, or a mixed solvent thereof. Examples of the transition metal catalyst include platinum oxide, platinum carbon, platinum black, palladium carbon, palladium black, palladium hydroxide carbon, or Raney nickel, and preferably palladium carbon or palladium hydroxide carbon. Usually, the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 80 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 60 ° C. The reaction pressure is normal pressure to increased pressure under a hydrogen atmosphere, and preferably normal pressure. The reaction time is 1 hour to 48 hours, preferably 3 hours to 24 hours.
 (工程3-6)
 本工程は、工程3-1bと同様にして、化合物(17)を化合物(9)と反応させることにより、化合物(14)を製造する工程である。
(Step 3-6)
This step is a step for producing compound (14) by reacting compound (17) with compound (9) in the same manner as in step 3-1b.
 (工程3-7)
 本工程は、反応に不活性な溶媒中、塩基の存在下、化合物(14)を反応させることにより、化合物(1b)を製造する工程である。
(Step 3-7)
This step is a step for producing compound (1b) by reacting compound (14) in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
 溶媒としては、ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチル-2-ピロリジノン、若しくはヘキサメチルホスホロトリアミドのようなアミド類;アセトニトリルのようなニトリル類;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、エーテル類又はアミド類であり、より好ましくは、テトラヒドロフラン又はN,N-ジメチルホルムアミドである。塩基としては、水素化ナトリウム、水素化カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム、若しくは炭酸水素ナトリウム等の無機塩基が挙げられ、好ましくは、水素化ナトリウム若しくは炭酸セシウムである。通常、反応温度は0℃乃至150℃であり、好ましくは、10℃乃至100℃である。反応時間は30分間乃至24時間であり、好ましくは、1時間乃至12時間である。 Examples of the solvent include ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone Or amides such as hexamethylphosphorotriamide; nitriles such as acetonitrile; or a mixed solvent thereof, and the like, preferably ethers or amides, more preferably tetrahydrofuran or N, N -Dimethylformamide. Examples of the base include inorganic bases such as sodium hydride, potassium hydride, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, or sodium hydrogen carbonate, preferably sodium hydride or cesium carbonate. Usually, the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 150 ° C., preferably 10 ° C. to 100 ° C. The reaction time is 30 minutes to 24 hours, preferably 1 hour to 12 hours.
 
 製造法4
 製造法4は、化合物(1)において、Xが酸素原子であり、かつ、Zが=CH-で表される基である化合物(1c)を製造する方法である。

Manufacturing method 4
Production method 4 is a method for producing compound (1c) in which compound X is an oxygen atom and Z is a group represented by ═CH—.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000010
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000010
 式中、R、R、R、及びRは前述したものと同意義を示す。LGは、塩素原子若しくは臭素原子である。LGは、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、若しくはtert-ブトキシ基である。 In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 have the same meaning as described above. LG 3 is a chlorine atom or a bromine atom. LG 4 is a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, or a tert-butoxy group.
 (工程4-1)
 本工程は、工程2-2と同様にして、化合物(18)から化合物(19)を製造する工程である。
(Step 4-1)
This step is a step for producing compound (19) from compound (18) in the same manner as in step 2-2.
 (工程4-2)
 本工程は、工程2-3と同様にして、化合物(19)を化合物(7)と反応させることにより、化合物(20)を製造する工程である。
(Step 4-2)
This step is a step for producing compound (20) by reacting compound (19) with compound (7) in the same manner as in step 2-3.
 (工程4-3)
 本工程は、反応に不活性な溶媒中、塩基の存在下、化合物(20)を化合物(21)と反応させることにより、化合物(1c)を製造する工程である。
(Step 4-3)
This step is a step of producing compound (1c) by reacting compound (20) with compound (21) in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
 溶媒としては、ベンゼン、トルエン、若しくはキシレンのような芳香族炭化水素類;ペンタン、ヘキサン、若しくはシクロヘキサンのような脂肪族炭化水素類;ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロベンゼン、若しくはジクロロベンゼンのようなハロゲン化炭化水素類;ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチル-2-ピロリジノン、若しくはヘキサメチルホスホロトリアミドのようなアミド類;ジメチルスルホキシド若しくはスルホランのようなスルホキシド類;アセトニトリルのようなニトリル類;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、アミド類であり、より好ましくは、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミドである。塩基としては、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム、ナトリウムtert-ブトキシド、若しくはカリウムtert-ブトキシド等の無機塩基、又はトリエチルアミン、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、N-メチルモルホリン、ピリジン、若しくは2,6-ルチジン等の有機塩基が挙げられ、好ましくは、無機塩基であり、より好ましくは、炭酸セシウムである。通常、反応温度は20℃乃至200℃であり、好ましくは、60℃乃至160℃である。反応時間は30分間乃至48時間であり、好ましくは、1時間乃至24時間である。 Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, or xylene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, or cyclohexane; dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, Or halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichlorobenzene; ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide Amides such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotriamide; Sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide or sulfolane; Nitto such as acetonitrile Le like; or a mixed solvent thereof and the like can be mentioned, preferably a amides, more preferably, N, is N- dimethylformamide. Examples of the base include an inorganic base such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium tert-butoxide, or potassium tert-butoxide, or an organic such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, pyridine, or 2,6-lutidine. A base is mentioned, Preferably it is an inorganic base, More preferably, it is cesium carbonate. Usually, the reaction temperature is 20 ° C. to 200 ° C., preferably 60 ° C. to 160 ° C. The reaction time is 30 minutes to 48 hours, preferably 1 hour to 24 hours.
 製造法5
 製造法5は、化合物(1)において、Xが硫黄原子であり、かつ、Zが窒素原子である化合物(1d)を製造する方法である。
Manufacturing method 5
Production method 5 is a method for producing compound (1d) in which X is a sulfur atom and Z is a nitrogen atom in compound (1).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000011
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000011
 式中、R、R、R、R、LG、LG、及びLGは前述したものと同意義を示す。 In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , LG 1 , LG 3 , and LG 4 have the same meaning as described above.
 (工程5-1)
 本工程は、反応に不活性な溶媒中、化合物(22)をチオ尿素(23)と反応させた後、塩基を作用させることにより、化合物(24)を製造する工程である。
(Step 5-1)
This step is a step of producing compound (24) by reacting compound (22) with thiourea (23) in a solvent inert to the reaction and then reacting with a base.
 チオ尿素(23)との反応において使用される溶媒としては、メタノール、エタノール、n-プロパノール、イソプロパノール、n-ブタノール、イソブタノール、tert-ブタノール、イソアミルアルコール、オクタノール、シクロヘキサノール、2-メトキシエタノール、ジエチレングリコール、若しくはグリセリンのようなアルコール類が挙げられ、好ましくは、メタノール若しくはエタノールである。通常、反応温度は、20℃乃至100℃であり、好ましくは、40℃乃至80℃である。反応時間は1時間乃至24時間であり、好ましくは、3時間乃至12時間である。 Solvents used in the reaction with thiourea (23) include methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, Examples include alcohols such as diethylene glycol or glycerin, and methanol or ethanol is preferable. Usually, the reaction temperature is 20 ° C to 100 ° C, preferably 40 ° C to 80 ° C. The reaction time is 1 to 24 hours, preferably 3 to 12 hours.
 塩基を作用させる溶媒としては、メタノール、エタノール、n-プロパノール、イソプロパノール、n-ブタノール、イソブタノール、tert-ブタノール、イソアミルアルコール、オクタノール、シクロヘキサノール、2-メトキシエタノール、ジエチレングリコール、若しくはグリセリンのようなアルコール類;水;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、アルコール類-水混合溶媒であり、より好ましくは、メタノール-水混合溶媒、若しくはエタノール-水混合溶媒である。塩基としては、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム、水酸化ナトリウム、若しくは水酸化カリウムが挙げられ、好ましくは、水酸化カリウム若しくは水酸化ナトリウムである。通常、反応温度は、0℃乃至80℃であり、好ましくは、0℃乃至40℃である。反応時間は、10分間乃至12時間であり、好ましくは、30分間乃至6時間である。 Solvents that act as bases include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin. Water; or a mixed solvent thereof, and the like, preferably an alcohols-water mixed solvent, more preferably a methanol-water mixed solvent, or an ethanol-water mixed solvent. Examples of the base include sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, or potassium hydroxide, and potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide is preferable. Usually, the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 80 ° C., preferably 0 ° C. to 40 ° C. The reaction time is 10 minutes to 12 hours, preferably 30 minutes to 6 hours.
 (工程5-2)
 本工程は、反応に不活性な溶媒中、塩基の存在下、化合物(24)を化合物(21)と反応させることにより、化合物(25)を製造する工程である。
(Step 5-2)
This step is a step for producing compound (25) by reacting compound (24) with compound (21) in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
 溶媒としては、ベンゼン、トルエン、若しくはキシレンのような芳香族炭化水素類;ペンタン、ヘキサン、若しくはシクロヘキサンのような脂肪族炭化水素類;ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロベンゼン、若しくはジクロロベンゼンのようなハロゲン化炭化水素類;ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチル-2-ピロリジノン、若しくはヘキサメチルホスホロトリアミドのようなアミド類;ジメチルスルホキシド若しくはスルホランのようなスルホキシド類;アセトニトリルのようなニトリル類;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、アミド類であり、より好ましくは、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミドである。塩基としては、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム、ナトリウムtert-ブトキシド、若しくはカリウムtert-ブトキシド等の無機塩基;又はトリエチルアミン、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、N-メチルモルホリン、ピリジン、若しくは2,6-ルチジン等の有機塩基が挙げられ、好ましくは、無機塩基であり、より好ましくは、炭酸カリウムである。通常、反応温度は0℃乃至100℃であり、好ましくは、20℃乃至80℃である。反応時間は30分間乃至48時間であり、好ましくは、1時間乃至24時間である。 Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, or xylene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, or cyclohexane; dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, Or halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichlorobenzene; ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide Amides such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotriamide; Sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide or sulfolane; Nitto such as acetonitrile Le like; or a mixed solvent thereof and the like can be mentioned, preferably a amides, more preferably, N, is N- dimethylformamide. Examples of the base include inorganic bases such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium tert-butoxide, or potassium tert-butoxide; or organics such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, pyridine, or 2,6-lutidine. A base is mentioned, Preferably it is an inorganic base, More preferably, it is potassium carbonate. Usually, the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 80 ° C. The reaction time is 30 minutes to 48 hours, preferably 1 hour to 24 hours.
 (工程5-3)
 本工程は、工程2-2と同様にして、化合物(25)から化合物(26)を製造する工程である。
(Step 5-3)
This step is a step for producing compound (26) from compound (25) in the same manner as in step 2-2.
 (工程5-4)
 本工程は、工程2-3と同様にして、化合物(26)を化合物(7)と反応させることにより、化合物(27)を製造する工程である。
(Step 5-4)
This step is a step for producing compound (27) by reacting compound (26) with compound (7) in the same manner as in step 2-3.
 (工程5-5)
 本工程は、反応に不活性な溶媒中、塩基の存在下、化合物(27)を反応させることにより、化合物(1d)を製造する工程である。
(Step 5-5)
This step is a step of producing compound (1d) by reacting compound (27) in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
 溶媒としては、ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;メタノール、エタノール、n-プロパノール、イソプロパノール、n-ブタノール、イソブタノール、tert-ブタノール、イソアミルアルコール、オクタノール、シクロヘキサノール、2-メトキシエタノール、ジエチレングリコール、若しくはグリセリンのようなアルコール類;N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチル-2-ピロリジノン、若しくはヘキサメチルホスホロトリアミドのようなアミド類;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、アミド類であり、より好ましくは、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミドである。塩基としては、ナトリウムtert-ブトキシド、カリウムtert-ブトキシド、ナトリウムメトキシド、カリウムメトキシド、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、若しくは炭酸セシウム等が挙げられ、好ましくは、炭酸セシウムである。通常、反応温度は20℃乃至200℃であり、好ましくは、40℃乃至150℃である。反応時間は2時間乃至48時間であり、好ましくは、4時間乃至24時間である。 Solvents include ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, Alcohols such as isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin; N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotri Amides such as amides; or a mixed solvent thereof, and the like. Preferred are amides, and more preferred is N, N-dimethylform. It is an amide. Examples of the base include sodium tert-butoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, sodium methoxide, potassium methoxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, and the like, and preferably cesium carbonate. Usually, the reaction temperature is 20 ° C. to 200 ° C., preferably 40 ° C. to 150 ° C. The reaction time is 2 to 48 hours, preferably 4 to 24 hours.
 
 製造法6
 製造法6は、化合物(1)において、Xが-CH-で表される基である化合物(1e)を製造する方法である。

Manufacturing method 6
Production method 6 is a method for producing compound (1e) in which X is a group represented by —CH 2 — in compound (1).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000012
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000012
 式中、R、R、R、R、Z、及びLGは前述したものと同意義を示す。 In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , Z, and LG 1 have the same meaning as described above.
 (工程6-1)
 本工程は、反応に不活性な溶媒中、パラジウム触媒及び塩基の存在下、化合物(28)を化合物(29)と反応させることにより、化合物(30)を製造する工程である。
(Step 6-1)
This step is a step for producing compound (30) by reacting compound (28) with compound (29) in the presence of a palladium catalyst and a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
 溶媒としては、ベンゼン、トルエン、若しくはキシレンのような芳香族炭化水素類;ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチル-2-ピロリジノン、若しくはヘキサメチルホスホロトリアミドのようなアミド類;水;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、アミド類であり、より好ましくは、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、若しくはN-メチル-2-ピロリジノンである。パラジウム触媒としては、ビス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)パラジウム、トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム、ビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)ジクロロパラジウム、酢酸パラジウム、トリフルオロ酢酸パラジウム、若しくはパラジウム炭素等が挙げられ、好ましくは、酢酸パラジウムである。塩基としては、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム、酢酸ナトリウム、酢酸カリウム、若しくはリン酸三カリウム等の無機塩基;又はトリエチルアミン、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、トリ-n-ブチルアミン、若しくは1,4-ジアザビシクロ[2,2,2]オクタン等の有機塩基が挙げられ、好ましくは、有機塩基であり、より好ましくは、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン若しくはトリエチルアミンである。1,4-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)ブタン及び臭化テトラ-n-ブチルアンモニウムを添加剤として加えることが、反応を円滑に進行させる上で有用である。通常、反応温度は60℃乃至200℃であり、好ましくは、100℃乃至140℃である。反応時間は12時間乃至48時間であり、好ましくは、20時間乃至30時間である。 Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene or xylene; ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; N, N-dimethylformamide Amides such as N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotriamide; water; or a mixed solvent thereof, preferably amides, more preferably Is N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, or N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone. Examples of the palladium catalyst include bis (dibenzylideneacetone) palladium, tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium, bis (triphenylphosphine) dichloropalladium, palladium acetate, palladium trifluoroacetate, or palladium carbon. Palladium acetate. Examples of the base include inorganic bases such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium acetate, potassium acetate, or tripotassium phosphate; or triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, tri-n-butylamine, or 1,4-diazabicyclo [2, An organic base such as 2,2] octane may be mentioned, and an organic base is preferable, and diisopropylethylamine or triethylamine is more preferable. Addition of 1,4-bis (diphenylphosphino) butane and tetra-n-butylammonium bromide as additives is useful for allowing the reaction to proceed smoothly. Usually, the reaction temperature is 60 ° C to 200 ° C, preferably 100 ° C to 140 ° C. The reaction time is 12 hours to 48 hours, preferably 20 hours to 30 hours.
 (工程6-2)
 本工程は、工程2-3と同様にして、化合物(30)を化合物(7)と反応させることにより、化合物(31)を製造する工程である。
(Step 6-2)
This step is a step for producing compound (31) by reacting compound (30) with compound (7) in the same manner as in step 2-3.
 (工程6-3)
 本工程は、反応に不活性な溶媒中、遷移金属触媒の存在下、水素雰囲気下で、化合物(31)を反応させることにより、化合物(32)を製造する工程である。
(Step 6-3)
This step is a step for producing a compound (32) by reacting the compound (31) in a solvent inert to the reaction in the presence of a transition metal catalyst in a hydrogen atmosphere.
 溶媒としては、ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロベンゼン、若しくはジクロロベンゼンのようなハロゲン化炭化水素類;ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;ギ酸エチル、酢酸エチル、酢酸プロピル、酢酸ブチル、若しくは炭酸ジエチルのようなエステル類;メタノール、エタノール、n-プロパノール、イソプロパノール、n-ブタノール、イソブタノール、tert-ブタノール、イソアミルアルコール、オクタノール、シクロヘキサノール、2-メトキシエタノール、ジエチレングリコール、若しくはグリセリンのようなアルコール類;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、アルコール類であり、より好ましくは、メタノール若しくはエタノールである。遷移金属触媒としては、酸化白金、白金炭素、白金黒、パラジウム炭素、パラジウム黒、水酸化パラジウム炭素、パラジウムフィブロイン、若しくはラネーニッケルが挙げられ、好ましくは、パラジウムフィブロインである。通常、反応温度は0℃乃至80℃であり、好ましくは、20℃乃至50℃である。反応圧力は水素雰囲気下で常圧乃至加圧であり、好ましくは、常圧である。反応時間は3時間乃至100時間であり、好ましくは、18時間乃至48時間である。 Examples of the solvent include halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, or dichlorobenzene; diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butylmethyl. Ethers such as ether; esters such as ethyl formate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, or diethyl carbonate; methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl Alcohols such as alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerine; or a mixed solution thereof Etc., and preferably, alcohols, more preferably methanol or ethanol. Examples of the transition metal catalyst include platinum oxide, platinum carbon, platinum black, palladium carbon, palladium black, palladium hydroxide carbon, palladium fibroin, and Raney nickel, and preferably palladium fibroin. Usually, the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 80 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 50 ° C. The reaction pressure is normal pressure to increased pressure under a hydrogen atmosphere, and preferably normal pressure. The reaction time is 3 to 100 hours, preferably 18 to 48 hours.
 (工程6-4)
 本工程は、反応に不活性な溶媒中、塩基の存在下、化合物(32)を反応させることにより、化合物(33)を製造する工程である。
(Step 6-4)
This step is a step for producing compound (33) by reacting compound (32) in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
 溶媒としては、ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;メタノール、エタノール、n-プロパノール、イソプロパノール、n-ブタノール、イソブタノール、tert-ブタノール、イソアミルアルコール、オクタノール、シクロヘキサノール、2-メトキシエタノール、ジエチレングリコール、若しくはグリセリンのようなアルコール類;N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチル-2-ピロリジノン、若しくはヘキサメチルホスホロトリアミドのようなアミド類;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、エーテル類であり、より好ましくは、テトラヒドロフランである。塩基としては、ナトリウムtert-ブトキシド、カリウムtert-ブトキシド、ナトリウムメトキシド、カリウムメトキシド、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、若しくは炭酸セシウム等が挙げられ、好ましくは、カリウムtert-ブトキシドである。通常、反応温度は-50℃乃至100℃であり、好ましくは、-20℃乃至30℃である。反応時間は1分間乃至12時間であり、好ましくは、10分間乃至6時間である。 Solvents include ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, Alcohols such as isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin; N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotri Amides such as amides; or a mixed solvent thereof, and the like, preferably ethers, more preferably tetrahydrofuran A. Examples of the base include sodium tert-butoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, sodium methoxide, potassium methoxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate and the like, and potassium tert-butoxide is preferable. Usually, the reaction temperature is −50 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably −20 ° C. to 30 ° C. The reaction time is 1 minute to 12 hours, preferably 10 minutes to 6 hours.
 (工程6-5)
 本工程は、反応に不活性な溶媒中、塩基の存在下、化合物(33)を求電子剤と反応させることにより、化合物(1e)を製造する工程である。化合物(33)のR及びRが共に水素原子である場合、この工程は行われない。
(Step 6-5)
This step is a step for producing compound (1e) by reacting compound (33) with an electrophile in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction. When R 3 and R 4 of the compound (33) are both hydrogen atoms, this step is not performed.
 溶媒としては、ベンゼン、トルエン、若しくはキシレンのような芳香族炭化水素類;ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチル-2-ピロリジノン、若しくはヘキサメチルホスホロトリアミドのようなアミド類;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、エーテル類であり、より好ましくは、テトラヒドロフランである。塩基としては、リチウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、ナトリウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、リチウムジイソプロピルアミド、水素化ナトリウム、ナトリウムtert-ブトキシド、若しくはカリウムtert-ブトキシド等が挙げられ、好ましくは、リチウムヘキサメチルジシラジドである。求電子剤としては、ハロゲン化アルキル、メチルスルホン酸アルキルエステル、若しくはp-トルエンスルホン酸アルキルエステル等(当該アルキル基は、ハロゲン原子、アルコキシ基又は保護された水酸基が置換していてもよい。水酸基の保護基は、必要に応じて脱保護することができる。)が用いられる。通常、反応温度は-100℃乃至80℃であり、好ましくは、-78℃乃至50℃である。反応時間は5分間乃至24時間であり、好ましくは、10分間乃至12時間である。 Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene or xylene; ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; N, N-dimethylformamide Amides such as N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone or hexamethylphosphorotriamide; or a mixed solvent thereof, preferably ethers, more preferably Tetrahydrofuran. Examples of the base include lithium hexamethyldisilazide, sodium hexamethyldisilazide, lithium diisopropylamide, sodium hydride, sodium tert-butoxide, or potassium tert-butoxide, preferably lithium hexamethyldisilazide. It is. Examples of the electrophile include alkyl halides, methylsulfonic acid alkyl esters, p-toluenesulfonic acid alkyl esters, and the like (the alkyl group may be substituted with a halogen atom, an alkoxy group, or a protected hydroxyl group. Can be deprotected if necessary). Usually, the reaction temperature is −100 ° C. to 80 ° C., preferably −78 ° C. to 50 ° C. The reaction time is 5 minutes to 24 hours, preferably 10 minutes to 12 hours.
 
 製造法7
 製造法7は、製造法1における化合物(2)を製造する方法である。

Manufacturing method 7
Production Method 7 is a method for producing compound (2) in Production Method 1.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000013
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000013
 式中、R、R、R、R、R、R10、R11、及びYは前述したものと同意義を示す。PGはカルボン酸の保護基を示し、グリーン(Greene)及びウッツ(Wuts)著、「Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis(第3版、1999年)」に記載の保護基等が挙げられ、好ましくは、メチル基、エチル基、若しくはベンジル基である。Mは塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子、若しくはトリフルオロメタンスルホニルオキシ基を示し、Mはボロン酸若しくはボロン酸エステルを示す。又は、M及びMが逆の組み合わせも許容される。LGは塩素原子、臭素原子、若しくはヨウ素原子のような脱離基、又は水酸基を示す。 In the formula, R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , and Y have the same meaning as described above. PG 1 represents a protecting group for carboxylic acid, and examples thereof include a protecting group described in Green and Wuts, “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)”. A methyl group, an ethyl group, or a benzyl group; M 1 represents a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, or a trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy group, and M 2 represents a boronic acid or a boronic acid ester. Alternatively, a combination in which M 1 and M 2 are reversed is allowed. LG 2 represents a leaving group such as a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, or an iodine atom, or a hydroxyl group.
 (工程7-1)
 本工程は、反応に不活性な溶媒中、塩基の存在下、化合物(34)をアルキル化剤と反応させることにより、化合物(35)を製造する工程である。
(Step 7-1)
This step is a step for producing compound (35) by reacting compound (34) with an alkylating agent in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
 溶媒としては、メタノール、エタノール、n-プロパノール、イソプロパノール、n-ブタノール、イソブタノール、tert-ブタノール、イソアミルアルコール、オクタノール、シクロヘキサノール、2-メトキシエタノール、ジエチレングリコール、若しくはグリセリンのようなアルコール類;N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチル-2-ピロリジノン、若しくはヘキサメチルホスホロトリアミドのようなアミド類;アセトニトリルのようなニトリル類;又はアセトンのようなケトン類等が挙げられ、好ましくは、アミド類、ニトリル類、又はケトン類であり、より好ましくは、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、アセトニトリル、又はアセトンである。塩基としては、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸水素カリウム、ナトリウムtert-ブトキシド、若しくはカリウムtert-ブトキシド等の無機塩基;又はトリエチルアミン、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、N-メチルモルホリン、ピリジン、若しくは2,6-ルチジン等の有機塩基が挙げられ、好ましくは、無機塩基であり、より好ましくは、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、若しくは炭酸水素カリウムである。アルキル化剤としては、ヨウ化メチル、ヨウ化エチル、若しくは臭化ベンジルが用いられる。通常、反応温度は0℃乃至100℃であり、好ましくは20℃乃至80℃である。反応時間は1時間乃至24時間であり、好ましくは、2時間乃至12時間である。 Solvents include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin; N, Examples include amides such as N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotriamide; nitriles such as acetonitrile; or ketones such as acetone. Preferably amides, nitriles, or ketones, more preferably N, N-dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, or acetone. Examples of the base include an inorganic base such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, sodium tert-butoxide, or potassium tert-butoxide; or triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, pyridine, or Examples include organic bases such as 2,6-lutidine, preferably inorganic bases, and more preferably potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, or potassium bicarbonate. As the alkylating agent, methyl iodide, ethyl iodide, or benzyl bromide is used. Usually, the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 80 ° C. The reaction time is 1 to 24 hours, preferably 2 to 12 hours.
 (工程7-2)
 本工程は、反応に不活性な溶媒中、パラジウム触媒及び塩基の存在下、化合物(35)を化合物(36)と反応させることにより、化合物(37)を製造する工程である。
(Step 7-2)
This step is a step for producing compound (37) by reacting compound (35) with compound (36) in the presence of a palladium catalyst and a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
 溶媒としては、ベンゼン、トルエン、若しくはキシレンのような芳香族炭化水素類;ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチル-2-ピロリジノン、若しくはヘキサメチルホスホロトリアミドのようなアミド類;水;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、アミド類、エーテル類、水、又はこれらの混合溶媒であり、より好ましくは、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、1,4-ジオキサン、又はジメトキシエタン-水混合溶媒である。パラジウム触媒としては、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム、ビス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)パラジウム、トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム、ビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)ジクロロパラジウム、〔1,1’-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン〕ジクロロパラジウム、ビス(2,4-ペンタンジオナート)パラジウム、若しくは酢酸パラジウム等が挙げられ、好ましくは、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム若しくは〔1,1’-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン〕ジクロロパラジウムである。塩基としては、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム、酢酸ナトリウム、リン酸三カリウム、ナトリウムtert-ブトキシド、若しくはカリウムtert-ブトキシド等が挙げられ、好ましくは、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、若しくはリン酸三カリウムである。トリフェニルホスフィン、トリ(2-トリル)ホスフィン、1,4-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)ブタン、1,1’-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン、若しくは2,2’-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)-1,1’-ビナフチル等を添加剤として加えることが、反応を円滑に進行させる上で有用な場合がある。通常、反応温度は20℃乃至150℃であり、好ましくは、80℃乃至100℃である。反応時間は30分間乃至24時間であり、好ましくは、1時間乃至12時間である。 Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene or xylene; ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; N, N-dimethylformamide Amides such as N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotriamide; water; or a mixed solvent thereof, preferably amides, ethers, water Or a mixed solvent thereof, more preferably an N, N-dimethylformamide, 1,4-dioxane, or a dimethoxyethane-water mixed solvent. Examples of the palladium catalyst include tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium, bis (dibenzylideneacetone) palladium, tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium, bis (triphenylphosphine) dichloropalladium, and [1,1′-bis (diphenylphosphino). ) Ferrocene] dichloropalladium, bis (2,4-pentanedionate) palladium, or palladium acetate. Tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium or [1,1′-bis (diphenylphosphino) ferrocene is preferable. It is dichloropalladium. Examples of the base include sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium acetate, tripotassium phosphate, sodium tert-butoxide, or potassium tert-butoxide, and preferably sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, or tripotassium phosphate. It is. Triphenylphosphine, tri (2-tolyl) phosphine, 1,4-bis (diphenylphosphino) butane, 1,1'-bis (diphenylphosphino) ferrocene, or 2,2'-bis (diphenylphosphino)- It may be useful to add 1,1′-binaphthyl or the like as an additive to facilitate the reaction. Usually, the reaction temperature is 20 ° C. to 150 ° C., preferably 80 ° C. to 100 ° C. The reaction time is 30 minutes to 24 hours, preferably 1 hour to 12 hours.
 (工程7-3)
 本工程は、工程3-1a又は工程3-1bと同様にして、化合物(37)を化合物(38)と反応させることにより、化合物(39)を製造する工程である。化合物(38)は、市販化合物又は公知化合物から公知の方法、例えば、グリーン(Greene)及びウッツ(Wuts)著、「Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis(第3版、1999年)」若しくはC.P.Deciccoらの「Journal of Organic Chemistry,1995,60,4782-4785」等に記載の方法に準じて製造することができる。
(Step 7-3)
This step is a step for producing compound (39) by reacting compound (37) with compound (38) in the same manner as in step 3-1a or step 3-1b. Compound (38) is a commercially available compound or a known method such as “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)” by Green and Wuts, or C.I. P. It can be produced according to the method described in “Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1995, 60, 4782-4785” by Decicco et al.
 (工程7-4)
 本工程は、反応に不活性な溶媒中、酸の存在下、化合物(39)におけるtert-ブチル基を除去することにより、化合物(40)を製造する工程である。
(Step 7-4)
This step is a step for producing compound (40) by removing the tert-butyl group in compound (39) in the presence of an acid in a solvent inert to the reaction.
 溶媒としては、ベンゼン、トルエン、若しくはキシレンのような芳香族炭化水素類;ペンタン、ヘキサン、若しくはシクロヘキサンのような脂肪族炭化水素類;ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロベンゼン、若しくはジクロロベンゼンのようなハロゲン化炭化水素類;ギ酸エチル、酢酸エチル、酢酸プロピル、酢酸ブチル、若しくは炭酸ジエチルのようなエステル類;ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、1,4-ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;水;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、ハロゲン化炭化水素類又はエーテル類であり、より好ましくは、ジクロロメタン又は1,4-ジオキサンである。酸としては、グリーン(Greene)及びウッツ(Wuts)著、「Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis(第3版、1999年)」などに記載されている酸が挙げられ、好ましくは、トリフルオロ酢酸又は塩酸の1,4-ジオキサン溶液である。通常、反応温度は-50℃乃至100℃であり、好ましくは、0℃乃至50℃である。反応時間は15分間乃至100時間であり、好ましくは、30分間乃至72時間である。 Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, or xylene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, or cyclohexane; dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, Or halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichlorobenzene; esters such as ethyl formate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, or diethyl carbonate; diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, dimethoxyethane, Or ethers such as tert-butyl methyl ether; water; or a mixed solvent thereof, and the like, preferably halogenated hydrocarbons or ethers, more preferably dichloromethane or 1,4-di- It is a hexane. Examples of the acid include acids described in Greene and Wuts, “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)”, preferably trifluoroacetic acid or hydrochloric acid. 1,4-dioxane solution. Usually, the reaction temperature is −50 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 0 ° C. to 50 ° C. The reaction time is 15 minutes to 100 hours, preferably 30 minutes to 72 hours.
 (工程7-5)
 本工程は、反応に不活性な溶媒中、縮合剤及び塩基の存在下、化合物(40)を化合物(41)と反応させることにより、化合物(42)を製造する工程である。
(Step 7-5)
This step is a step for producing compound (42) by reacting compound (40) with compound (41) in the presence of a condensing agent and a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
 溶媒としては、ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロベンゼン、若しくはジクロロベンゼンのようなハロゲン化炭化水素類;ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;メタノール、エタノール、n-プロパノール、イソプロパノール、n-ブタノール、イソブタノール、tert-ブタノール、イソアミルアルコール、オクタノール、シクロヘキサノール、2-メトキシエタノール、ジエチレングリコール、若しくはグリセリンのようなアルコール類;N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチル-2-ピロリジノン、若しくはヘキサメチルホスホロトリアミドのようなアミド類;水;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、ハロゲン化炭化水素類、エーテル類、アミド類、又はこれらの混合溶媒であり、より好ましくは、ジクロロメタン、テトラヒドロフラン、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、又はこれらの混合溶媒である。縮合剤としては、1,1-カルボニルジイミダゾール、N,N’-ジイソプロピルカルボジイミド、1-エチル-3-(3-ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド 塩酸塩、2-(1H-ベンゾトリアゾール-1-イル)-1,1,3,3-テトラメチルウロニウム ヘキサフルオロホスフェート、若しくは(1H-ベンゾトリアゾール-1-イルオキシ)トリピロリジノホスホニウム ヘキサフルオロホスフェート等が挙げられ、好ましくは、1-エチル-3-(3-ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド 塩酸塩である。塩基としては、トリエチルアミン、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、N-メチルモルホリン、ピリジン、若しくは4-(N,N-ジメチルアミノ)ピリジン等の有機塩基;又は炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム、若しくは炭酸水素ナトリウム等の無機塩基が挙げられ、好ましくは、有機塩基であり、より好ましくは、ジイソプロピルエチルアミンである。4-(ジメチルアミノ)ピリジンを同時に用いることが反応に有利である。通常、反応温度は0℃乃至100℃であり、好ましくは、20℃乃至50℃である。反応時間は2時間乃至48時間であり、好ましくは、4時間乃至24時間である。 Examples of the solvent include halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, or dichlorobenzene; diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butylmethyl. Ethers such as ether; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethi Amides such as phosphorotriamide; water; or a mixed solvent thereof, and the like, preferably halogenated hydrocarbons, ethers, amides, or a mixed solvent thereof, more preferably dichloromethane, Tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, or a mixed solvent thereof. Examples of the condensing agent include 1,1-carbonyldiimidazole, N, N′-diisopropylcarbodiimide, 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride, 2- (1H-benzotriazol-1-yl) -1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate or (1H-benzotriazol-1-yloxy) tripyrrolidinophosphonium hexafluorophosphate, etc., preferably 1-ethyl-3- ( 3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride. Examples of the base include organic bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, pyridine, or 4- (N, N-dimethylamino) pyridine; or inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, or sodium bicarbonate. Preferably, it is an organic base, More preferably, it is diisopropylethylamine. It is advantageous for the reaction to use 4- (dimethylamino) pyridine simultaneously. Usually, the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 50 ° C. The reaction time is 2 to 48 hours, preferably 4 to 24 hours.
 (工程7-6)
 本工程は、反応に不活性な溶媒中、塩基の存在下、化合物(42)を反応させることにより、化合物(2)を製造する工程である。
(Step 7-6)
This step is a step for producing compound (2) by reacting compound (42) in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction.
 溶媒としては、ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、1,4-ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;メタノール、エタノール、n-プロパノール、イソプロパノール、n-ブタノール、イソブタノール、tert-ブタノール、イソアミルアルコール、オクタノール、シクロヘキサノール、2-メトキシエタノール、ジエチレングリコール、若しくはグリセリンのようなアルコール類;水;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、テトラヒドロフラン、エタノール、メタノール、水、又はこれらの混合溶媒である。塩基としては、グリーン(Greene)及びウッツ(Wuts)著、「Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis(第3版、1999年)」等に記載されている塩基が挙げられ、好ましくは、水酸化リチウム、水酸化ナトリウム、若しくはカリウムトリメチルシラノレートである。通常、反応温度は0℃乃至100℃であり、好ましくは、20℃乃至60℃である。反応時間は30分間乃至24時間であり、好ましくは、1時間乃至12時間である。 Solvents include ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, Examples include alcohols such as tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin; water; or a mixed solvent thereof, preferably tetrahydrofuran, ethanol, methanol, water, Or these mixed solvents. Examples of the base include those described in Green and Wuts, “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)”, preferably lithium hydroxide, hydroxide Sodium or potassium trimethylsilanolate. Usually, the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 60 ° C. The reaction time is 30 minutes to 24 hours, preferably 1 hour to 12 hours.
 PGがベンジル基の場合、反応に不活性な溶媒中、遷移金属触媒の存在下、化合物(42)を水素と反応させることにより、化合物(2)を製造することもできる。 When PG 1 is a benzyl group, compound (2) can also be produced by reacting compound (42) with hydrogen in a solvent inert to the reaction in the presence of a transition metal catalyst.
 溶媒としては、ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、1,4-ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;ギ酸エチル、酢酸エチル、酢酸プロピル、酢酸ブチル、若しくは炭酸ジエチルのようなエステル類;メタノール、エタノール、n-プロパノール、イソプロパノール、n-ブタノール、イソブタノール、tert-ブタノール、イソアミルアルコール、オクタノール、シクロヘキサノール、2-メトキシエタノール、ジエチレングリコール、若しくはグリセリンのようなアルコール類;N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチル-2-ピロリジノン、若しくはヘキサメチルホスホロトリアミドのようなアミド類;酢酸;水;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、アルコール類、エーテル類、水、又はこれらの混合溶媒であり、より好ましくは、メタノール、エタノール、テトラヒドロフラン、水、又はこれらの混合溶媒である。遷移金属触媒としては、酸化白金、白金炭素、白金黒、パラジウム炭素、パラジウム黒、水酸化パラジウム炭素、若しくはラネーニッケルが挙げられ、好ましくは、パラジウム炭素若しくは水酸化パラジウム炭素である。通常、反応温度は10℃乃至60℃であり、好ましくは、20℃乃至35℃である。反応圧力は水素雰囲気下で常圧乃至加圧であり、好ましくは、常圧である。反応時間は1時間乃至48時間であり、好ましくは、3時間乃至24時間である。 Solvents include ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; such as ethyl formate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, or diethyl carbonate Esters such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerol; N, Amides such as N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotriamide; Acid; water; or a mixed solvent thereof, and the like, preferably alcohols, ethers, water, or a mixed solvent thereof, more preferably methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, water, or a mixed solvent thereof. It is. Examples of the transition metal catalyst include platinum oxide, platinum carbon, platinum black, palladium carbon, palladium black, palladium hydroxide carbon, or Raney nickel, and preferably palladium carbon or palladium hydroxide carbon. Usually, the reaction temperature is 10 ° C to 60 ° C, preferably 20 ° C to 35 ° C. The reaction pressure is normal pressure to increased pressure under a hydrogen atmosphere, and preferably normal pressure. The reaction time is 1 hour to 48 hours, preferably 3 hours to 24 hours.
 
 製造法8
 製造法8は、製造法7における化合物(37)を製造する別法である。

Manufacturing method 8
Production method 8 is another method for producing compound (37) in production method 7.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000014
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000014
 式中、R、R、R、R、Y、PG、M、及びMは前述したものと同意義を示す。 In the formula, R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , Y, PG 1 , M 1 , and M 2 have the same meaning as described above.
 (工程8-1)
 本工程は、工程7-2と同様にして、化合物(43)を化合物(36)と反応させることにより、化合物(44)を製造する工程である。
(Step 8-1)
This step is a step for producing compound (44) by reacting compound (43) with compound (36) in the same manner as in step 7-2.
 (工程8-2)
 本工程は、水中で、化合物(44)を酸又は塩基と反応させることにより、化合物(45)を製造する工程である。
(Step 8-2)
This step is a step for producing compound (45) by reacting compound (44) with an acid or a base in water.
 酸としては、塩酸、臭化水素酸、硫酸、過塩素酸、若しくはリン酸等の無機酸;又は酢酸、ギ酸、シュウ酸、メタンスルホン酸、p-トルエンスルホン酸、カンファースルホン酸、トリフルオロ酢酸、若しくはトリフルオロメタンスルホン酸等の有機酸が挙げられ、或いは塩基としては、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム若しくは水酸化リチウム等の無機塩基が挙げられる。好ましくは、無機酸であり、更に好ましくは、硫酸若しくは塩酸である。通常、反応温度は20℃乃至150℃であり、好ましくは、80℃乃至100℃である。反応時間は1時間乃至24時間であり、好ましくは、4時間乃至12時間である。 Examples of the acid include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, perchloric acid, and phosphoric acid; or acetic acid, formic acid, oxalic acid, methanesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, trifluoroacetic acid Or an organic acid such as trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, or the base includes an inorganic base such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, or lithium hydroxide. An inorganic acid is preferable, and sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid is more preferable. Usually, the reaction temperature is 20 ° C. to 150 ° C., preferably 80 ° C. to 100 ° C. The reaction time is 1 to 24 hours, preferably 4 to 12 hours.
 (工程8-3)
 本工程は、工程7-1と同様にして、化合物(41)をアルキル化剤と反応させることにより、化合物(37)を製造する工程である。
(Step 8-3)
This step is a step for producing compound (37) by reacting compound (41) with an alkylating agent in the same manner as in step 7-1.
 製造法9
 製造法9は、製造法7における化合物(40)を製造する別法である。
Manufacturing method 9
Production Method 9 is another method for producing compound (40) in Production Method 7.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000015
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000015
 式中、R、R、R、R、R、R10、R11、Y、及びPGは前述したものと同意義を示す。PGは水酸基の保護基を示し、グリーン(Greene)及びウッツ(Wuts)著、「Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis(第3版、1999年)」に記載の保護基等が挙げられ、好ましくは、tert-ブチルジメチルシリル基若しくはtert-ブチルジフェニルシリル基、又はテトラヒドロピラニル基である。 In the formula, R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , Y, and PG 1 have the same meaning as described above. PG 2 represents a protective group for a hydroxyl group, and examples thereof include a protective group described in Green and Wuts, “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)”, preferably tert -Butyldimethylsilyl group or tert-butyldiphenylsilyl group, or tetrahydropyranyl group.
 (工程9-1)
 本工程は、工程3-1bと同様にして、化合物(37)を化合物(46)と反応させることにより、化合物(47)を製造する工程である。化合物(46)は、市販化合物又は公知化合物から公知の方法、例えば、グリーン(Greene)及びウッツ(Wuts)著、「Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis(第3版、1999年)」等に記載の方法に準じて、製造することができる。
(Step 9-1)
This step is a step for producing compound (47) by reacting compound (37) with compound (46) in the same manner as in step 3-1b. Compound (46) is a commercially available compound or a known method from a known compound, for example, the method described in Green and Wuts, “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)” and the like. According to this, it can be manufactured.
 (工程9-2)
 本工程は、化合物(47)のPGがtert-ブチルジメチルシリル基若しくはtert-ブチルジフェニルシリル基のようなシリル基の場合に用いることができ、反応に不活性な溶媒中、化合物(47)を塩基と反応させることにより、化合物(48)を製造する工程である。
(Step 9-2)
This step can be used when PG 2 of the compound (47) is a silyl group such as a tert-butyldimethylsilyl group or a tert-butyldiphenylsilyl group. In a solvent inert to the reaction, the compound (47) Is a step of producing compound (48) by reacting with a base.
 溶媒としては、ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;メタノール、エタノール、n-プロパノール、イソプロパノール、n-ブタノール、イソブタノール、tert-ブタノール、イソアミルアルコール、オクタノール、シクロヘキサノール、2-メトキシエタノール、ジエチレングリコール、若しくはグリセリンのようなアルコール類;N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチル-2-ピロリジノン、若しくはヘキサメチルホスホロトリアミドのようなアミド類;アセトニトリルのようなニトリル類;水;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、エーテル類であり、より好ましくは、テトラヒドロフランである。塩基としては、グリーン(Greene)及びウッツ(Wuts)著、「Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis(第3版、1999年)」等に記載されている塩基が挙げられ、好ましくは、フッ化テトラ-n-ブチルアンモニウムである。化合物によっては、酢酸を添加剤として使用することが有用な場合がある。通常、反応温度は0℃乃至80℃であり、好ましくは、20℃乃至40℃である。反応時間は30分間乃至48時間であり、好ましくは、3時間乃至24時間である。 Solvents include ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, Alcohols such as isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin; N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, or hexamethylphosphorotri Amides such as amides; nitriles such as acetonitrile; water; or a mixed solvent thereof. Preferred are ethers , More preferably tetrahydrofuran. Examples of the base include those described in Green and Wuts, “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)”, and preferably tetra-n-fluoride. Butylammonium. For some compounds, it may be useful to use acetic acid as an additive. Usually, the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 80 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 40 ° C. The reaction time is 30 minutes to 48 hours, preferably 3 hours to 24 hours.
 化合物(47)のPGがテトラヒドロピラニル基のような環状エーテル基の場合、反応に不活性な溶媒中、化合物(47)を酸と反応させることにより、化合物(48)を製造することができる。 When PG 2 of compound (47) is a cyclic ether group such as a tetrahydropyranyl group, compound (48) can be produced by reacting compound (47) with an acid in a solvent inert to the reaction. it can.
 溶媒としては、ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;メタノール、エタノール、n-プロパノール、イソプロパノール、n-ブタノール、イソブタノール、tert-ブタノール、イソアミルアルコール、オクタノール、シクロヘキサノール、2-メトキシエタノール、ジエチレングリコール、若しくはグリセリンのようなアルコール類;水;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、アルコール類であり、より好ましくは、メタノール若しくはエタノールである。酸としては、グリーン(Greene)及びウッツ(Wuts)著、「Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis(第3版、1999年)」等に記載されている酸が挙げられ、好ましくは、p-トルエンスルホン酸である。通常、反応温度は0℃乃至70℃であり、好ましくは、20℃乃至40℃である。反応時間は30分間乃至12時間であり、好ましくは、1時間乃至6時間である。 Solvents include ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl methyl ether; methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, Examples include alcohols such as isoamyl alcohol, octanol, cyclohexanol, 2-methoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, or glycerin; water; or a mixed solvent thereof, preferably alcohols, more preferably methanol or ethanol. It is. Examples of the acid include acids described in Green and Wuts, “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis (3rd edition, 1999)”, and preferably p-toluenesulfonic acid. is there. Usually, the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 70 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 40 ° C. The reaction time is 30 minutes to 12 hours, preferably 1 to 6 hours.
 (工程9-3)
 本工程は、反応に不活性な溶媒中、化合物(48)を酸化剤と反応させることにより、化合物(40)を製造する工程である。
(Step 9-3)
This step is a step for producing compound (40) by reacting compound (48) with an oxidizing agent in a solvent inert to the reaction.
 溶媒としては、ベンゼン、トルエン、若しくはキシレンのような芳香族炭化水素類;ペンタン、ヘキサン、若しくはシクロヘキサンのような脂肪族炭化水素類;ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロベンゼン、若しくはジクロロベンゼンのようなハロゲン化炭化水素類;ギ酸エチル、酢酸エチル、酢酸プロピル、酢酸ブチル、若しくは炭酸ジエチルのようなエステル類;ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、若しくはtert-ブチルメチルエーテルのようなエーテル類;tert-ブタノールのようなアルコール類;アセトニトリルのようなニトリル類;アセトンのようなケトン類;水;又はこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられ、好ましくは、エステル類、ニトリル、水、又はこれらの混合溶媒であり、より好ましくは、アセトニトリル又は酢酸エチル-水混合溶媒である。酸化剤としては、酸化クロム(VI)/硫酸の組み合わせ、塩化ルテニウム(III)/オルト過ヨウ素酸の組み合わせ、又は2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-1-ピペリジルオキシラジカル/次亜塩素酸ナトリウム/亜塩素酸ナトリウムの組み合わせ等が挙げられ、好ましくは、2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-1-ピペリジルオキシラジカル/次亜塩素酸ナトリウム/亜塩素酸ナトリウムの組み合わせである。中性リン酸塩pH標準液(pHは6.5-7.0に保たれる)又は臭化カリウム/塩酸を同時に用いることが、反応を円滑に進行させる上で有用である。通常、反応温度は0℃乃至80℃であり、好ましくは、20℃乃至60℃である。反応時間は1時間乃至48時間で、好ましくは、4時間乃至24時間である。 Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, or xylene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, or cyclohexane; dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, Or halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichlorobenzene; esters such as ethyl formate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, or diethyl carbonate; diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, or tert-butyl Preferred examples include ethers such as methyl ether; alcohols such as tert-butanol; nitriles such as acetonitrile; ketones such as acetone; water; or a mixed solvent thereof. Ku is the esters, nitriles, water, or a mixed solvent thereof, more preferably, acetonitrile or ethyl acetate - is water mixed solvent. Oxidizing agents include chromium (VI) / sulfuric acid combinations, ruthenium (III) chloride / orthoperiodic acid combinations, or 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidyloxy radical / hypochlorous acid. A combination of sodium / sodium chlorite is exemplified, and a combination of 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidyloxy radical / sodium hypochlorite / sodium chlorite is preferable. Simultaneous use of a neutral phosphate pH standard solution (the pH is kept at 6.5 to 7.0) or potassium bromide / hydrochloric acid is useful for allowing the reaction to proceed smoothly. Usually, the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 80 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 60 ° C. The reaction time is 1 to 48 hours, preferably 4 to 24 hours.
 
 製造法10
 製造法10は、化合物(43)において、Rがニトロ基であり、かつ、Yが窒素原子である化合物(49)から、Rがフッ素原子であり、かつ、Yが窒素原子である化合物(50)を製造する方法である。

Manufacturing method 10
Production Method 10 is a compound (43) in which R 5 is a nitro group and Y is a nitrogen atom, and R 3 is a fluorine atom and Y is a nitrogen atom. (50).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000016
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000016
 式中、R、及びMは前述したものと同意義を示す。 In the formula, R 6 and M 1 are as defined above.
 (工程10-1)
 本工程は、Organic Letters,2005,7(4),577-579に記載の方法に準じて、化合物(49)から化合物(50)を製造する工程である。
(Step 10-1)
This step is a step of producing compound (50) from compound (49) according to the method described in Organic Letters, 2005, 7 (4), 577-579.
 製造法11
 さらに、一般式(I)で表される本発明の化合物の幾つかの官能基は、上述した製造法の最終或いは途中の何れかの工程で得られる化合物に、公知の置換反応、還元反応、酸化反応、或いはアルキル化反応等、当業者が通常採用し得る工程を適用することにより導入することもできる。
Manufacturing method 11
Furthermore, some functional groups of the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) can be converted into known substitution reaction, reduction reaction, compound obtained in any step in the final or middle of the production method described above, It can also introduce | transduce by applying the process which those skilled in the art can employ | adopt normally, such as an oxidation reaction or an alkylation reaction.
 例えば、Rの臭素原子はシアノ基、エチル基又はメトキシ基に変換することができる。シアノ基への変換は、Tetrahedron Letters,2000,41(18),3271-3273に記載の方法を用いることができる。N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド中、Rが臭素原子である化合物に、トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム及びシアン化亜鉛を作用させることにより、Rがシアノ基である化合物を製造することができる。添加剤として、1,1’-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン及び亜鉛を用いることが、反応を円滑に進行させる上で有用である。通常、反応温度は100℃乃至150℃であり、好ましくは、120℃乃至140℃である。反応時間は15分間乃至12時間であり、好ましくは、45分間乃至6時間である。 For example, the bromine atom of R 1 can be converted to a cyano group, an ethyl group, or a methoxy group. The method described in Tetrahedron Letters, 2000, 41 (18), 3271-3273 can be used for the conversion to a cyano group. A compound in which R 1 is a cyano group can be produced by allowing tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium and zinc cyanide to act on a compound in which R 1 is a bromine atom in N, N-dimethylformamide. . Use of 1,1′-bis (diphenylphosphino) ferrocene and zinc as additives is useful for allowing the reaction to proceed smoothly. Usually, the reaction temperature is 100 ° C. to 150 ° C., preferably 120 ° C. to 140 ° C. The reaction time is 15 minutes to 12 hours, preferably 45 minutes to 6 hours.
 Rがエチル基である化合物は、1,4-ジオキサン中、Rが臭素原子である化合物に、〔1,1’-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン〕ジクロロパラジウム及びジエチル亜鉛を作用させることにより、製造することができる。通常、反応温度は0℃乃至100℃であり、好ましくは、20℃乃至80℃である。反応時間は1時間乃至48時間であり、好ましくは、3時間乃至24時間である。 A compound in which R 1 is an ethyl group is obtained by allowing [1,1′-bis (diphenylphosphino) ferrocene] dichloropalladium and diethylzinc to act on a compound in which R 1 is a bromine atom in 1,4-dioxane. Can be manufactured. Usually, the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 20 ° C. to 80 ° C. The reaction time is 1 hour to 48 hours, preferably 3 hours to 24 hours.
 Rがメトキシ基である化合物は、トルエン中、Rが臭素原子である化合物及びメタノールに、触媒及び塩基を作用させることにより、製造することができる。触媒としては、ヨウ化銅を用いることができる。塩基としては、炭酸セシウムを用いることができる。3,4,7,8-テトラメチル-1,10-フェナントロリンを添加剤として加えることが、反応を円滑に進行させる上で有用である。通常、反応温度は60℃乃至110℃である。反応時間は15時間乃至30時間である。 A compound in which R 1 is a methoxy group can be produced by allowing a catalyst and a base to act on a compound in which R 1 is a bromine atom and methanol in toluene. As the catalyst, copper iodide can be used. As the base, cesium carbonate can be used. Addition of 3,4,7,8-tetramethyl-1,10-phenanthroline as an additive is useful for allowing the reaction to proceed smoothly. Usually, the reaction temperature is 60 ° C to 110 ° C. The reaction time is 15 to 30 hours.
 Rがアミノ基である化合物は、工程2-2と同様にして、Rがニトロ基である化合物から製造することができる。 A compound in which R 5 is an amino group can be produced from a compound in which R 5 is a nitro group in the same manner as in Step 2-2.
 上記各工程の生成物は、遊離化合物又はその塩として、反応終了後、必要に応じて、常法、例えば、(1)反応液をそのまま濃縮する方法、(2)触媒等の不溶物をろ過により除去し、ろ液を濃縮する方法、(3)反応液に水及び水と混和しない溶媒(例えば、ジクロロエタン、ジエチルエーテル、酢酸エチル、トルエン等)を加え、生成物を抽出する方法、(4)結晶化した又は沈殿した生成物をろ取する方法等により、反応混合物から単離することができる。単離された生成物は、必要に応じて、常法、例えば、再結晶、再沈殿、各種クロマトグラフィー等により、精製することができる。又は、各工程の生成物は、単離又は精製することなく次の工程に用いることもできる。 The product of each of the above steps is a free compound or a salt thereof, after completion of the reaction, if necessary, a conventional method, for example, (1) a method of concentrating the reaction solution as it is, or (2) filtering insoluble matter such as a catalyst. (3) A method in which water and a solvent immiscible with water (for example, dichloroethane, diethyl ether, ethyl acetate, toluene, etc.) are added to the reaction solution, and the product is extracted (4) ) The crystallized or precipitated product can be isolated from the reaction mixture, such as by filtration. The isolated product can be purified by a conventional method such as recrystallization, reprecipitation, various chromatographies and the like, if necessary. Alternatively, the product of each step can be used in the next step without isolation or purification.
 本発明の化合物(I)は、遊離化合物、その薬理上許容される塩、水和物、或いは溶媒和物の物質として単離され、精製される。本発明の化合物(I)の薬理上許容される塩は、常法の造塩反応に付すことにより、製造することができる。単離、精製は、抽出、濃縮、留去、結晶化、ろ過、再結晶、又は各種クロマトグラフィー等の通常の化学操作を適用して行われる。 The compound (I) of the present invention is isolated and purified as a free compound, a pharmacologically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof. The pharmacologically acceptable salt of the compound (I) of the present invention can be produced by subjecting it to a conventional salt formation reaction. Isolation and purification are carried out by applying ordinary chemical operations such as extraction, concentration, distillation, crystallization, filtration, recrystallization, or various chromatography.
 各種の異性体は、異性体間の物理化学的性質の差を利用して分離することができる。例えば、ラセミ混合物は、光学活性な塩基又は酸とのジアステレオマー塩に導く分別結晶化或いはキラルカラムを用いたクロマトグラフィー等により、光学的に純粋な異性体に導くことができる。又、ジアステレオ混合物は、分別結晶化又は各種クロマトグラフィー等により分離できる。又、光学活性な化合物は適当な光学活性な原料を用いることにより製造することもできる。 Various isomers can be separated by utilizing differences in physicochemical properties between isomers. For example, a racemic mixture can be converted to an optically pure isomer by fractional crystallization leading to a diastereomeric salt with an optically active base or acid, or chromatography using a chiral column. Further, the diastereo mixture can be separated by fractional crystallization or various chromatographies. An optically active compound can also be produced by using an appropriate optically active raw material.
 本発明の一般式(I)を有する化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩の投与形態としては、例えば、錠剤、顆粒剤、散剤、カプセル剤若しくはシロップ剤等による経口投与、又は注射剤若しくは坐剤等による非経口投与を挙げることができ、全身的又は局所的に投与することができる。 Examples of the administration form of the compound having the general formula (I) of the present invention or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof include oral administration by tablet, granule, powder, capsule or syrup, or injection or suppository. Parenteral administration, and the like, and can be administered systemically or locally.
 本発明の一般式(I)を有する化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩の経口用の医薬の形態としては、錠剤、丸剤、顆粒剤、散剤、カプセル剤、液剤、懸濁剤、乳剤、シロップ剤、エリキシル剤等が挙げられる。非経口用の医薬の形態としては、注射剤、軟膏剤、ゲル剤、クリーム剤、貼付剤、噴霧剤、吸入剤、スプレー剤、点眼剤、坐剤等が挙げられる。これらの形態の医薬は、賦形剤、結合剤、希釈剤、安定化剤、防腐剤、着色剤、溶解補助剤、懸濁化剤、緩衝剤、湿潤化剤等の薬学的に許容される添加剤から、必要に応じて適宜選択した添加剤を用いて、常法に従って調製することができる。 Examples of the oral pharmaceutical form of the compound having the general formula (I) of the present invention or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof include tablets, pills, granules, powders, capsules, solutions, suspensions, emulsions, Examples include syrups and elixirs. Examples of pharmaceutical forms for parenteral use include injections, ointments, gels, creams, patches, sprays, inhalants, sprays, eye drops, suppositories and the like. These forms of pharmaceuticals are pharmaceutically acceptable such as excipients, binders, diluents, stabilizers, preservatives, colorants, solubilizers, suspending agents, buffers, wetting agents, etc. The additives can be prepared according to a conventional method using additives appropriately selected as necessary.
 本発明の一般式(I)を有する化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩の投与する際の投与量は、その投与される者(温血動物、例えばヒト)の症状、体重、年齢、投与方法等により異なる。例えば、経口投与の場合には、1回当たり、下限として0.001mg/kg体重(好ましくは、0.01mg/kg体重)、上限として、500mg/kg体重(好ましくは、50mg/kg体重)を、1日当たり1乃至数回、症状に応じて投与することが望ましい。また、静脈内投与の場合には、1回当たり、下限として0.0005mg/kg体重(好ましくは、0.05mg/kg体重)、上限として、50mg/kg体重(好ましくは、5mg/kg体重)を1日あたり1乃至数回、症状に応じて投与することが望ましい。 The dosage of the compound having the general formula (I) of the present invention or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof is as follows: symptoms, body weight, age, administration method of the administered person (warm-blooded animal, eg, human) Varies depending on etc. For example, in the case of oral administration, the lower limit is 0.001 mg / kg body weight (preferably 0.01 mg / kg body weight) and the upper limit is 500 mg / kg body weight (preferably 50 mg / kg body weight). It is desirable to administer one to several times a day depending on the symptoms. In the case of intravenous administration, the lower limit is 0.0005 mg / kg body weight (preferably 0.05 mg / kg body weight) and the upper limit is 50 mg / kg body weight (preferably 5 mg / kg body weight). Is preferably administered one to several times per day depending on the symptoms.
 以下、実施例、製剤例、及び試験例を挙げて本発明を更に詳細に説明するが、本発明の範囲はこれらに限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples, Formulation Examples, and Test Examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
 実施例1
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(6-クロロ-2,2-ジメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-フルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド
Example 1
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (6-Chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidine -1-yl] carbonyl} -3′-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000017
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000017
 (実施例1-1)
 4-ブロモ-2-フルオロ安息香酸(50.3g)のN,N-ジメチルホルムアミド溶液(400ml)に、炭酸カリウム(63.5g)及び臭化ベンジル(27.3ml)を室温で加え、60℃で3時間撹拌した。沈殿物をろ去し、ろ液を100mlまで濃縮した後、酢酸エチルで希釈した。これを飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液、水、飽和食塩水で順次洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ、減圧下濃縮し、4-ブロモ-2-フルオロ安息香酸ベンジル(70.5g)を得た。
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 5.37 (s, 2H), 7.33-7.46 (m, 7H), 7.84 (t, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz)。
Example 1-1
To a solution of 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzoic acid (50.3 g) in N, N-dimethylformamide (400 ml) was added potassium carbonate (63.5 g) and benzyl bromide (27.3 ml) at room temperature. For 3 hours. The precipitate was removed by filtration, and the filtrate was concentrated to 100 ml and diluted with ethyl acetate. This was washed successively with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution, water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give benzyl 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzoate (70.5 g).
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 5.37 (s, 2H), 7.33-7.46 (m, 7H), 7.84 (t, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz).
 (実施例1-2)
 実施例1-1で得られた4-ブロモ-2-フルオロ安息香酸ベンジル(67.0g)及び2-ヒドロキシフェニルボロン酸(31.3g)の1,2-ジメトキシエタン(750ml)及び水(250ml)の混合溶液に、炭酸ナトリウム(68.7g)及びテトラキス(トリフェニルフホスフィン)パラジウム(12.5g)を加え、加熱還流下で5時間撹拌した。反応液を室温に戻した後、氷水に注ぎ、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を水、飽和食塩水で順次洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ、減圧下濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、さらにヘキサンで洗浄することにより、3-フルオロ-2’-ヒドロキシビフェニル-4-カルボン酸ベンジル(62.5g)を得た。
1H-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 5.07 (s, 1H), 5.42 (s, 2H), 6.95 (d, 1H, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.03 (td, 1H, J = 7.6, 1.2 Hz), 7.28-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.34-7.42 (m, 5H), 7.48-7.49 (m, 2H), 8.06 (t, 1H, J = 8.0 Hz)。
Example 1-2
1,2-Dimethoxyethane (750 ml) of 2-benzyl-2-fluorobenzoate (67.0 g) and 2-hydroxyphenylboronic acid (31.3 g) obtained in Example 1-1 and water (250 ml) ) Were added sodium carbonate (68.7 g) and tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (12.5 g), and the mixture was stirred for 5 hours under heating to reflux. The reaction solution was returned to room temperature, poured into ice water, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed successively with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, and further washed with hexane to obtain benzyl 3-fluoro-2′-hydroxybiphenyl-4-carboxylate (62.5 g).
1 H-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 5.07 (s, 1H), 5.42 (s, 2H), 6.95 (d, 1H, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.03 (td, 1H, J = 7.6, 1.2 Hz), 7.28-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.34-7.42 (m, 5H), 7.48-7.49 (m, 2H), 8.06 (t, 1H, J = 8.0 Hz).
 (実施例1-3)
 実施例1-2で得られた3-フルオロ-2’-ヒドロキシビフェニル-4-カルボン酸ベンジル(1.43g)、(2S)-2-ヒドロキシブタン酸tert-ブチル(746mg)及びトリフェニルホスフィン(1.22g)のテトラヒドロフラン溶液(10ml)に、氷浴下でアゾジカルボン酸ジ-tert-ブチル(1.07g)を加えた。反応液を室温で2時間撹拌した後、減圧下濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、2’-{[(1R)-1-(tert-ブトキシカルボニル)プロピル]オキシ}-3-フルオロビフェニル-4-カルボン酸ベンジル(1.91g)を得た。
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 0.95 (t, 3H, J = 7.4 Hz), 1.41 (s, 9H), 1.89 (dq, 2H, J = 5.9, 7.4 Hz), 4.54 (t, 1H, J = 5.9 Hz), 5.41 (s, 2H), 6.82 (d, 1H, J = 8.2 Hz), 7.04 (td, 1H, J = 7.4, 0.8 Hz), 7.27-7.42 (m, 5H), 7.45-7.51 (m, 4H), 7.98 (t, 1H, J = 7.8 Hz)。
(Example 1-3)
Benzyl 3-fluoro-2′-hydroxybiphenyl-4-carboxylate (1.43 g) obtained in Example 1-2, tert-butyl (2S) -2-hydroxybutanoate (746 mg) and triphenylphosphine ( To a tetrahydrofuran solution (10 ml) of 1.22 g) was added di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate (1.07 g) in an ice bath. The reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, and benzyl 2 ′-{[(1R) -1- (tert-butoxycarbonyl) propyl] oxy} -3-fluorobiphenyl-4-carboxylate (1.91 g) Got.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 0.95 (t, 3H, J = 7.4 Hz), 1.41 (s, 9H), 1.89 (dq, 2H, J = 5.9, 7.4 Hz), 4.54 (t, 1H, J = 5.9 Hz), 5.41 (s, 2H), 6.82 (d, 1H, J = 8.2 Hz), 7.04 (td, 1H, J = 7.4, 0.8 Hz), 7.27-7.42 (m, 5H), 7.45-7.51 (m, 4H), 7.98 (t, 1H, J = 7.8 Hz).
 (実施例1-4)
 室温で、実施例1-3で得られた2’-{[(1R)-1-(tert-ブトキシカルボニル)プロピル]オキシ}-3-フルオロビフェニル-4-カルボン酸ベンジル(607mg)に塩酸の1,4-ジオキサン溶液(4M、5ml)を加え、63時間撹拌した。反応液を減圧下濃縮した後、トルエンを加え、再度減圧下濃縮した。得られた残渣にヘキサンを加えた。生じた析出物を粉砕し、ろ取することにより、(2R)-2-({4’-[(ベンジルオキシ)カルボニル]-3’-フルオロビフェニル-2-イル}オキシ)ブタン酸(515mg)を得た。
1H-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 0.97 (t, 3H, J = 7.3 Hz), 1.93-1.99 (m, 2H), 4.70 (t, 1H, J = 5.9 Hz), 5.40 (s, 2H), 6.87 (d, 1H, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.09 (td, 1H, J = 7.3, 1.0 Hz), 7.31-7.49 (m, 9H), 7.99 (t, 1H, J= 7.8 Hz)。
(Example 1-4)
At room temperature, 2 ′-{[(1R) -1- (tert-butoxycarbonyl) propyl] oxy} -3-fluorobiphenyl-4-carboxylate (607 mg) obtained in Example 1-3 was mixed with hydrochloric acid. 1,4-Dioxane solution (4M, 5 ml) was added and stirred for 63 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, toluene was added, and the mixture was concentrated again under reduced pressure. Hexane was added to the resulting residue. The resulting precipitate was pulverized and collected by filtration to give (2R) -2-({4 ′-[(benzyloxy) carbonyl] -3′-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl} oxy) butanoic acid (515 mg) Got.
1 H-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 0.97 (t, 3H, J = 7.3 Hz), 1.93-1.99 (m, 2H), 4.70 (t, 1H, J = 5.9 Hz), 5.40 (s, 2H), 6.87 (d, 1H, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.09 (td, 1H, J = 7.3, 1.0 Hz), 7.31-7.49 (m, 9H), 7.99 (t, 1H, J = 7.8 Hz).
 (実施例1-5)
 室温で、実施例1-4で得られた(2R)-2-({4’-[(ベンジルオキシ)カルボニル]-3’-フルオロビフェニル-2-イル}オキシ)ブタン酸(1.42g)の塩化メチレン溶液(15ml)に、メタンスルホンアミド(397mg)、4-(N,N-ジメチルアミノ)ピリジン(467mg)及び1-エチル-3-(3-ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド 塩酸塩(733mg)を加え、16時間撹拌した。反応液を0.5規定塩酸に加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ、減圧下濃縮した。得られた残渣にジエチルエーテルと3%炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加え、分液した。水層に1規定塩酸を加え、生じた析出物をろ取乾燥することにより、3-フルオロ-2’-({(1R)-1-[(メチルスルホニル)カルバモイル]プロピル}オキシ)ビフェニル-4-カルボン酸ベンジル(1.48g)を得た。
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 0.95 (t, 3H, J = 7.4 Hz), 1.93-1.99 (m, 2H), 3.21 (s, 3H), 4.62 (t, 1H, J= 5.5 Hz), 5.42 (s, 2H), 6.93 (d, 1H, J= 8.2 Hz), 7.17 (td, 1H, J = 7.4, 0.8 Hz), 7.28-7.42 (m, 7H), 7.48-7.50 (m, 2H), 8.07 (t, 1H, J = 7.8 Hz), 8.32 (br s, 1H)。
(Example 1-5)
(2R) -2-({4 ′-[(Benzyloxy) carbonyl] -3′-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl} oxy) butanoic acid (1.42 g) obtained in Example 1-4 at room temperature In methylene chloride solution (15 ml), methanesulfonamide (397 mg), 4- (N, N-dimethylamino) pyridine (467 mg) and 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (733 mg) And stirred for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was added to 0.5N hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. To the obtained residue were added diethyl ether and 3% aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, and the mixture was separated. 1N hydrochloric acid was added to the aqueous layer, and the resulting precipitate was collected by filtration and dried to give 3-fluoro-2 ′-({(1R) -1-[(methylsulfonyl) carbamoyl] propyl} oxy) biphenyl-4. -Benzyl carboxylate (1.48 g) was obtained.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 0.95 (t, 3H, J = 7.4 Hz), 1.93-1.99 (m, 2H), 3.21 (s, 3H), 4.62 (t, 1H, J = 5.5 Hz), 5.42 (s, 2H), 6.93 (d, 1H, J = 8.2 Hz), 7.17 (td, 1H, J = 7.4, 0.8 Hz), 7.28-7.42 (m, 7H), 7.48-7.50 (m , 2H), 8.07 (t, 1H, J = 7.8 Hz), 8.32 (br s, 1H).
 (実施例1-6)
 実施例1-5で得られた3-フルオロ-2’-({(1R)-1-[(メチルスルホニル)カルバモイル]プロピル}オキシ)ビフェニル-4-カルボン酸ベンジル(1.48g)のエタノール溶液(30ml)に、10%パラジウム炭素(300mg)を加え、水素雰囲気下、室温で4時間撹拌した。反応液をセライトでろ過し、ろ液を減圧下濃縮することにより、3-フルオロ-2’-({(1R)-1-[(メチルスルホニル)カルバモイル]プロピル}オキシ)ビフェニル-4-カルボン酸(1.19g)を得た。
1H-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 0.98 (t, 3H, J = 7.3 Hz), 2.00 (dq, 2H, J = 5.9, 7.3 Hz), 3.23 (s, 3H), 4.65 (t, 1H, J = 5.9 Hz), 6.95 (d, 1H, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.19 (t, 1H, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.34-7.42 (m, 4H), 8.09 (t, 1H, J = 7.8 Hz), 8.62 (br s, 1H)。
(Example 1-6)
Ethanol solution of benzyl 3-fluoro-2 ′-({(1R) -1-[(methylsulfonyl) carbamoyl] propyl} oxy) biphenyl-4-carboxylate (1.48 g) obtained in Example 1-5 (30 ml) was added with 10% palladium carbon (300 mg), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours under a hydrogen atmosphere. The reaction solution is filtered through celite, and the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure to give 3-fluoro-2 ′-({(1R) -1-[(methylsulfonyl) carbamoyl] propyl} oxy) biphenyl-4-carboxylic acid. (1.19 g) was obtained.
1 H-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 0.98 (t, 3H, J = 7.3 Hz), 2.00 (dq, 2H, J = 5.9, 7.3 Hz), 3.23 (s, 3H), 4.65 (t, 1H, J = 5.9 Hz), 6.95 (d, 1H, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.19 (t, 1H, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.34-7.42 (m, 4H), 8.09 (t, 1H, J = 7.8 Hz), 8.62 (br s, 1H).
 (実施例1-7)
 室温で、2-アミノ-4-クロロフェノール(5.00g)のジクロロメタン溶液(100ml)に、トリフルオロ酢酸(2.69ml)、4-オキソピペリジン-1-カルボン酸tert-ブチル(8.50g)及びトリアセトキシ水素化ホウ素ナトリウム(11.7g)を加え、1時間加熱還流した。室温に戻した後、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、減圧下濃縮した。得られた残渣を酢酸エチルから再結晶することにより、4-[(5-クロロ-2-ヒドロキシフェニル)アミノ]ピペリジン-1-カルボン酸tert-ブチル(4.60g)を得た。
1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-D6) δ: 1.22-1.32 (m, 2H), 1.40 (s, 9H), 1.83-1.87 (m, 2H), 2.76-2.98 (br m, 2H), 3.36-3.46 (m, 1H), 3.88-3.91 (m, 2H), 4.62 (d, 1H, J= 8.6 Hz), 6.39 (dd, 1H, J = 8.2, 2.7 Hz), 6.54 (d, 1H, J = 2.7 Hz), 6.62 (d, 1H, J = 8.2 Hz), 9.52 (s, 1H)。
(Example 1-7)
At room temperature, 2-amino-4-chlorophenol (5.00 g) in dichloromethane (100 ml) was added to trifluoroacetic acid (2.69 ml), tert-butyl 4-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylate (8.50 g). And sodium triacetoxyborohydride (11.7 g) was added and heated to reflux for 1 hour. After returning to room temperature, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution was added, and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was recrystallized from ethyl acetate to obtain tert-butyl 4-[(5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl) amino] piperidine-1-carboxylate (4.60 g).
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-D 6 ) δ: 1.22-1.32 (m, 2H), 1.40 (s, 9H), 1.83-1.87 (m, 2H), 2.76-2.98 (br m, 2H), 3.36-3.46 (m, 1H), 3.88-3.91 (m, 2H), 4.62 (d, 1H, J = 8.6 Hz), 6.39 (dd, 1H, J = 8.2, 2.7 Hz), 6.54 (d, 1H, J = 2.7 Hz), 6.62 (d, 1H, J = 8.2 Hz), 9.52 (s, 1H).
 (実施例1-8)
 実施例1-7で得られた4-[(5-クロロ-2-ヒドロキシフェニル)アミノ]ピペリジン-1-カルボン酸tert-ブチル(1.15g)のN,N-ジメチルホルムアミド溶液(23ml)に、室温で炭酸セシウム(5.73g)及び2-ブロモ-2-メチルプロパン酸メチル(1.27g)を加え、140℃で2時間撹拌した。反応液を室温に冷却した後、水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ、減圧下濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、4-(6-クロロ-2,2-ジメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボン酸tert-ブチルを得た。
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.44 (s, 6H), 1.49 (s, 9H), 1.68-1.71 (m, 2H), 2.46-2.56 (m, 2H), 2.77-2.83 (m, 2H), 4.18-4.39 (br m, 1H), 4.34 (tt, 1H, J = 12.3, 3.9 Hz), 6.90 (d, 1H, J = 8.6 Hz), 6.96 (dd, 1H, J = 8.6, 2.3 Hz), 7.05 (d, 1H, J = 2.3 Hz)。
(Example 1-8)
To a solution of tert-butyl 4-[(5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl) amino] piperidine-1-carboxylate (1.15 g) obtained in Example 1-7 in N, N-dimethylformamide solution (23 ml). Then, cesium carbonate (5.73 g) and methyl 2-bromo-2-methylpropanoate (1.27 g) were added at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred at 140 ° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, water was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 4- (6-chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidine. Tert-Butyl-1-carboxylate was obtained.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.44 (s, 6H), 1.49 (s, 9H), 1.68-1.71 (m, 2H), 2.46-2.56 (m, 2H), 2.77-2.83 (m , 2H), 4.18-4.39 (br m, 1H), 4.34 (tt, 1H, J = 12.3, 3.9 Hz), 6.90 (d, 1H, J = 8.6 Hz), 6.96 (dd, 1H, J = 8.6, 2.3 Hz), 7.05 (d, 1H, J = 2.3 Hz).
 (実施例1-9)
 室温で、実施例1-8で得られた4-(6-クロロ-2,2-ジメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボン酸tert-ブチル(198mg)に、塩酸の1,4-ジオキサン溶液(4M、1.25ml)を加えた。反応液を1時間撹拌した後、減圧下濃縮した。得られた残渣のジクロロメタン溶液(4ml)に、実施例1-6で得られた3-フルオロ-2’-({(1R)-1-[(メチルスルホニル)カルバモイル]プロピル}オキシ)ビフェニル-4-カルボン酸(198mg)、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン(0.35ml)、4-(N,N-ジメチルアミノ)ピリジン(67.2mg)及び1-エチル-3-(3-ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド 塩酸塩(106mg)を室温で加えた。反応液を18時間撹拌した後、酢酸エチルで希釈した。この希釈液を1規定塩酸、水、飽和食塩水で順次洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ、減圧下濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、(2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(6-クロロ-2,2-ジメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-フルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド(304mg)を得た。
1H-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.00 (t, 3H, J = 7.3 Hz), 1.44 (s, 6H), 1.74-1.76 (m, 1H), 1.88-1.91 (m, 1H), 2.00-2.06 (m, 2H), 2.63-2.71 (m, 2H), 2.86-2.92 (m, 1H), 3.17-3.24 (m, 4H), 3.86-3.91 (m, 1H), 4.30-4.55 (br m, 1H), 4.68 (t, 1H, J = 5.1 Hz), 4.97-5.01 (m, 1H), 6.91 (d, 1H, J= 8.8 Hz), 6.94 (d, 1H, J = 8.3 Hz), 6.98 (dd, 1H, J = 8.8, 2.2 Hz), 7.09 (br s, 1H), 7.17 (t, 1H, J= 7.3 Hz), 7.25-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.35-7.40 (m, 3H), 7.52-7.57 (br m, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H)。
(Example 1-9)
4- (6-Chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidine- obtained in Example 1-8 at room temperature To tert-butyl 1-carboxylate (198 mg) was added a 1,4-dioxane solution of hydrochloric acid (4M, 1.25 ml). The reaction solution was stirred for 1 hour and then concentrated under reduced pressure. To the dichloromethane solution (4 ml) of the obtained residue was added 3-fluoro-2 ′-({(1R) -1-[(methylsulfonyl) carbamoyl] propyl} oxy) biphenyl-4 obtained in Example 1-6. Carboxylic acid (198 mg), diisopropylethylamine (0.35 ml), 4- (N, N-dimethylamino) pyridine (67.2 mg) and 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (106 mg ) Was added at room temperature. The reaction was stirred for 18 hours and then diluted with ethyl acetate. This diluted solution was washed successively with 1N hydrochloric acid, water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, and (2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (6-chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H -1,4-Benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3′-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide (304 mg) was obtained.
1 H-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.00 (t, 3H, J = 7.3 Hz), 1.44 (s, 6H), 1.74-1.76 (m, 1H), 1.88-1.91 (m, 1H), 2.00-2.06 (m, 2H), 2.63-2.71 (m, 2H), 2.86-2.92 (m, 1H), 3.17-3.24 (m, 4H), 3.86-3.91 (m, 1H), 4.30-4.55 (br m, 1H), 4.68 (t, 1H, J = 5.1 Hz), 4.97-5.01 (m, 1H), 6.91 (d, 1H, J = 8.8 Hz), 6.94 (d, 1H, J = 8.3 Hz), 6.98 (dd, 1H, J = 8.8, 2.2 Hz), 7.09 (br s, 1H), 7.17 (t, 1H, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.25-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.35-7.40 (m, 3H ), 7.52-7.57 (br m, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H).
 実施例2
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-1H-ピリド[2,3-b][1,4]オキサジン-1-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-フルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド
Example 2
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido [2,3-b] [1,4 ] Oxazin-1-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3'-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000018
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000018
 (実施例2-1)
 2,5-ジクロロピリジン-3-オール(20.0g)(Synthesis,1990,6,499-501)及び2-ブロモ-2-メチルプロピオン酸tert-ブチル(54.4g)のアセトニトリル溶液(400ml)に、室温で炭酸カリウム(30.3g)を加え、加熱還流下で12時間撹拌した。不溶物をろ去し、酢酸エチルで洗浄した。ろ液を減圧下濃縮した後、残渣をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィ-で精製し、2-[(2,5-ジクロロピリジン-3-イル)オキシ]-2-メチルプロピオン酸tert-ブチル(31.1g)を得た。
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.45 (s, 9H), 1.63 (s, 6H), 7.19 (d, 1H, J = 2.2 Hz), 8.00 (d, 1H, J = 2.2 Hz)。
Example 2-1
A solution of 2,5-dichloropyridin-3-ol (20.0 g) (Synthesis, 1990, 6, 499-501) and tert-butyl 2-bromo-2-methylpropionate (54.4 g) in acetonitrile (400 ml) To the solution, potassium carbonate (30.3 g) was added at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred for 12 hours while heating under reflux. The insoluble material was removed by filtration and washed with ethyl acetate. After the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, the residue was purified by silica gel chromatography to obtain tert-butyl 2-[(2,5-dichloropyridin-3-yl) oxy] -2-methylpropionate (31.1 g). Obtained.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.45 (s, 9H), 1.63 (s, 6H), 7.19 (d, 1H, J = 2.2 Hz), 8.00 (d, 1H, J = 2.2 Hz) .
 (実施例2-2)
 実施例2-1で得られた2-[(2,5-ジクロロピリジン-3-イル)オキシ]-2-メチルプロピオン酸tert-ブチル(79.1g)のジクロロメタン溶液(157ml)に、0℃でトリフルオロ酢酸(157ml)を加えた。反応液を室温に戻し一晩撹拌した後、減圧下濃縮した。残渣を酢酸エチルで溶解し、水、飽和食塩水で順次洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ、減圧下濃縮した。残渣をトルエンで共沸させ、2-[(2,5-ジクロロピリジン-3-イル)オキシ]-2-メチルプロピオン酸(81.1g)を得た。
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.71 (s, 6H), 7.39 (d, 1H, J = 2.2 Hz), 8.12 (d, 1H, J = 2.2 Hz)。
(Example 2-2)
To a dichloromethane solution (157 ml) of tert-butyl 2-[(2,5-dichloropyridin-3-yl) oxy] -2-methylpropionate (79.1 g) obtained in Example 2-1 at 0 ° C. Trifluoroacetic acid (157 ml) was added. The reaction solution was returned to room temperature and stirred overnight, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate, washed successively with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was azeotroped with toluene to give 2-[(2,5-dichloropyridin-3-yl) oxy] -2-methylpropionic acid (81.1 g).
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.71 (s, 6H), 7.39 (d, 1H, J = 2.2 Hz), 8.12 (d, 1H, J = 2.2 Hz).
 (実施例2-3)
 実施例2-2で得られた2-[(2,5-ジクロロピリジン-3-イル)オキシ]-2-メチルプロピオン酸(81.1g)及び4-アミノピペリジン-1-カルボン酸tert-ブチル(67.3g)のジクロロメタン溶液(1500ml)に、氷冷下でジイソプロピルエチルアミン(161ml)及び2-(1H-ベンゾトリアゾール-1-イル)-1,1,3,3-テトラメチルウロニウム ヘキサフルオロホスフェート(127g)を加えた。反応液を室温に戻し一晩撹拌した後、水、飽和食塩水で順次洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ、減圧下濃縮した。残渣をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィ-で精製した後、ヘキサン-酢酸エチル混合溶媒中で加熱撹拌し、ろ取することで、4-({2-[(2,5-ジクロロピリジン-3-イル)オキシ]-2-メチルプロパノイル}アミノ)ピペリジン-1-カルボン酸tert-ブチル(97.1g)を得た。
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.32-1.44 (m, 2H), 1.46 (s, 9H), 1.62 (s, 6H), 1.89-1.99 (m, 2H), 2.84-2.98 (m, 2H), 3.90-4.17 (m, 3H), 6.91 (d, 1H, J = 8.2 Hz), 7.37 (d, 1H, J = 2.2 Hz), 8.13 (d, 1H, J = 2.2 Hz)。
(Example 2-3)
2-[(2,5-dichloropyridin-3-yl) oxy] -2-methylpropionic acid (81.1 g) obtained in Example 2-2 and tert-butyl 4-aminopiperidine-1-carboxylate To a dichloromethane solution (1500 ml) of (67.3 g), diisopropylethylamine (161 ml) and 2- (1H-benzotriazol-1-yl) -1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronium hexafluoro were added under ice cooling. Phosphate (127 g) was added. The reaction solution was returned to room temperature and stirred overnight, then washed successively with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography, heated and stirred in a mixed solvent of hexane-ethyl acetate, and collected by filtration to give 4-({2-[(2,5-dichloropyridin-3-yl) oxy]- 2-Methylpropanoyl} amino) piperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl (97.1 g) was obtained.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.32-1.44 (m, 2H), 1.46 (s, 9H), 1.62 (s, 6H), 1.89-1.99 (m, 2H), 2.84-2.98 (m , 2H), 3.90-4.17 (m, 3H), 6.91 (d, 1H, J = 8.2 Hz), 7.37 (d, 1H, J = 2.2 Hz), 8.13 (d, 1H, J = 2.2 Hz).
 (実施例2-4)
 室温で、実施例2-3で得られた4-({2-[(2,5-ジクロロピリジン-3-イル)オキシ]-2-メチルプロパノイル}アミノ)ピペリジン-1-カルボン酸tert-ブチル(97.1g)のN,N-ジメチルホルムアミド溶液(1000ml)に炭酸セシウム(146g)を加え、100℃で4時間撹拌した。反応液を水に注ぎ、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を水、飽和食塩水で順次洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ、減圧下濃縮した。残渣をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィ-で精製し、4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-1H-ピリド[2,3-b][1,4]オキサジン-1-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボン酸tert-ブチル(74.2g)を得た。
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.50 (s, 9H), 1.53 (s, 6H), 1.65-1.79 (m, 2H), 2.36-2.52 (m, 2H), 2.74-2.91 (m, 2H), 4.19-4.50 (m, 3H), 7.37 (d, 1H, J = 2.2 Hz), 7.91 (d, 1H, J = 2.2 Hz)。
(Example 2-4)
4-({2-[(2,5-dichloropyridin-3-yl) oxy] -2-methylpropanoyl} amino) piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert--obtained in Example 2-3 at room temperature Cesium carbonate (146 g) was added to a solution of butyl (97.1 g) in N, N-dimethylformamide (1000 ml), and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed successively with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography to give 4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido [2,3-b] [1,4] oxazine-1 -Yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl (74.2 g) was obtained.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.50 (s, 9H), 1.53 (s, 6H), 1.65-1.79 (m, 2H), 2.36-2.52 (m, 2H), 2.74-2.91 (m , 2H), 4.19-4.50 (m, 3H), 7.37 (d, 1H, J = 2.2 Hz), 7.91 (d, 1H, J = 2.2 Hz).
 (実施例2-5)
 実施例1-9の方法に準じ、実施例1-8の化合物の代わりに実施例2-4の化合物を用い、(2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-1H-ピリド[2,3-b][1,4]オキサジン-1-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-フルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミドを得た。
1H-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.03 (t, 3H, J = 7.2 Hz), 1.57 (s, 6H), 1.77-1.79 (m, 1H), 1.91-1.93 (m, 1H), 2.03-2.10 (m, 2H), 2.61-2.64 (m, 2H), 2.91-2.94 (m, 1H), 3.22-3.24 (m, 1H), 3.23 (s, 3H), 3.92-3.95 (m, 1H), 4.55 (br s, 1H), 4.73 (q, 1H, J = 4.8 Hz), 5.04 (d, 1H, J = 13.2 Hz), 6.97 (d, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.20 (t, 1H, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.29-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.38-7.43 (m, 3H), 7.58 (br s, 1H), 7.94 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz), 8.39 (d, 1H, J= 5.6 Hz)。
(Example 2-5)
According to the method of Example 1-9, the compound of Example 2-4 was used instead of the compound of Example 1-8, and (2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-chloro- 3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido [2,3-b] [1,4] oxazin-1-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3′-fluoro Biphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide was obtained.
1 H-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.03 (t, 3H, J = 7.2 Hz), 1.57 (s, 6H), 1.77-1.79 (m, 1H), 1.91-1.93 (m, 1H), 2.03-2.10 (m, 2H), 2.61-2.64 (m, 2H), 2.91-2.94 (m, 1H), 3.22-3.24 (m, 1H), 3.23 (s, 3H), 3.92-3.95 (m, 1H ), 4.55 (br s, 1H), 4.73 (q, 1H, J = 4.8 Hz), 5.04 (d, 1H, J = 13.2 Hz), 6.97 (d, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.20 (t, 1H, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.29-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.38-7.43 (m, 3H), 7.58 (br s, 1H), 7.94 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz), 8.39 (d, 1H, J = 5.6 Hz).
 実施例3
 (2R)-2-[(3’-フルオロ-4’-{[4-(2,2,6-トリメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}ビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド
Example 3
(2R) -2-[(3′-Fluoro-4 ′-{[4- (2,2,6-trimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazine-4- Yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} biphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000019
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000019
 (実施例3-1)
 実施例1-7及び1-8の方法に準じ、2-アミノ-4-クロロフェノールの代わりに2-アミノ-4-メチルフェノールを用い、4-(2,2,6-トリメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボン酸tert-ブチルを得た。
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.42 (s, 6H), 1.49 (s, 9H), 1.66-1.75 (m, 2H), 2.32 (s, 3H), 2.49-2.59 (m, 2H), 2.74-2.86 (m, 2H), 4.15-4.43 (m, 3H), 6.79 (dd, 1H, J = 8.2, 1.2 Hz), 6.84-6.87 (m, 2H)。
Example 3-1
According to the methods of Examples 1-7 and 1-8, 4- (2,2,6-trimethyl-3-oxo was used instead of 2-amino-4-chlorophenol, using 2-amino-4-methylphenol. Tert-Butyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate was obtained.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.42 (s, 6H), 1.49 (s, 9H), 1.66-1.75 (m, 2H), 2.32 (s, 3H), 2.49-2.59 (m, 2H ), 2.74-2.86 (m, 2H), 4.15-4.43 (m, 3H), 6.79 (dd, 1H, J = 8.2, 1.2 Hz), 6.84-6.87 (m, 2H).
 (実施例3-2)
 実施例1-9の方法に準じ、実施例1-8の化合物の代わりに実施例3-1の化合物を用い、(2R)-2-[(3’-フルオロ-4’-{[4-(2,2,6-トリメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}ビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミドを得た。
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 0.97-1.01 (m, 3H), 1.43 (s, 6H), 1.71-1.78 (m, 1H), 1.86-1.94 (m, 1H), 1.97-2.06 (m, 2H), 2.35 (s, 3H), 2.63-2.76 (m, 2H), 2.85-2.94 (m, 1H), 3.14-3.28 (m, 4H), 3.82-3.91 (m, 1H), 4.45-4.60 (br m, 1H), 4.68 (t, 1H, J = 5.3 Hz), 4.95-5.02 (m, 1H), 6.81 (d, 1H, J = 8.2 Hz), 6.86 (d, 1H, J = 7.8 Hz), 6.89-6.95 (m, 2H), 7.17 (t, 1H, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.24-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.34-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.50-7.57 (m, 1H), 8.42 (br s, 1H)。
(Example 3-2)
According to the method of Example 1-9, the compound of Example 3-1 was used instead of the compound of Example 1-8, and (2R) -2-[(3′-fluoro-4 ′-{[4- (2,2,6-trimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} biphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N -(Methylsulfonyl) butanamide was obtained.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 0.97-1.01 (m, 3H), 1.43 (s, 6H), 1.71-1.78 (m, 1H), 1.86-1.94 (m, 1H), 1.97-2.06 (m, 2H), 2.35 (s, 3H), 2.63-2.76 (m, 2H), 2.85-2.94 (m, 1H), 3.14-3.28 (m, 4H), 3.82-3.91 (m, 1H), 4.45 -4.60 (br m, 1H), 4.68 (t, 1H, J = 5.3 Hz), 4.95-5.02 (m, 1H), 6.81 (d, 1H, J = 8.2 Hz), 6.86 (d, 1H, J = 7.8 Hz), 6.89-6.95 (m, 2H), 7.17 (t, 1H, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.24-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.34-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.50-7.57 (m, 1H ), 8.42 (br s, 1H).
 実施例4
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(6-クロロ-2,2-ジメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-メチルビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド
Example 4
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (6-Chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidine -1-yl] carbonyl} -3′-methylbiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000020
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000020
 (実施例4-1)
 実施例1の方法に準じ、4-ブロモ-2-フルオロ安息香酸の代わりに4-ブロモ-2-メチル安息香酸を用い、(2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(6-クロロ-2,2-ジメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-メチルビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミドを得た。
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 0.95-1.00 (m, 3H), 1.44-1.45 (m, 6H), 1.66-1.73 (m, 1H), 1.87-1.94 (m, 1H), 1.97-2.05 (m, 2H), 2.37 (s, 1.5H), 2.54 (s, 1.5H), 2.54-2.75 (br m, 2H), 2.83-2.91 (m, 1H), 3.08-3.25 (m, 4H), 3.73-3.86 (m, 1H), 4.27-4.47 (br m, 1H), 4.67-4.70 (m, 1H), 4.98-5.07 (m, 1H), 6.92 (t, 2H, J = 8.6 Hz), 6.98 (dd, 1H, J = 8.6, 2.0 Hz), 7.07 (d, 1H, J = 2.3 Hz), 7.15 (t, 1H, J = 7.4 Hz), 7.24-7.43 (m, 5H), 8.47 (br s, 1H)。
Example 4-1
According to the method of Example 1, 4-bromo-2-methylbenzoic acid was used instead of 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzoic acid and (2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (6- Chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3'-methylbiphenyl-2-yl) Oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide was obtained.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 0.95-1.00 (m, 3H), 1.44-1.45 (m, 6H), 1.66-1.73 (m, 1H), 1.87-1.94 (m, 1H), 1.97 -2.05 (m, 2H), 2.37 (s, 1.5H), 2.54 (s, 1.5H), 2.54-2.75 (br m, 2H), 2.83-2.91 (m, 1H), 3.08-3.25 (m, 4H ), 3.73-3.86 (m, 1H), 4.27-4.47 (br m, 1H), 4.67-4.70 (m, 1H), 4.98-5.07 (m, 1H), 6.92 (t, 2H, J = 8.6 Hz) , 6.98 (dd, 1H, J = 8.6, 2.0 Hz), 7.07 (d, 1H, J = 2.3 Hz), 7.15 (t, 1H, J = 7.4 Hz), 7.24-7.43 (m, 5H), 8.47 ( br s, 1H).
 実施例5
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-1H-ピリド[2,3-b][1,4]オキサジン-1-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-メチルビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド
Example 5
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido [2,3-b] [1,4 ] Oxazin-1-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3'-methylbiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000021
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000021
 (実施例5-1)
 実施例1の方法に準じ、4-ブロモ-2-フルオロ安息香酸の代わりに4-ブロモ-2-メチル安息香酸を用い、実施例1-8の化合物の代わりに実施例2-4の化合物を用い、(2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-1H-ピリド[2,3-b][1,4]オキサジン-1-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-メチルビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミドを得た。
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 0.95-1.00 (m, 3H), 1.54 (s, 6H), 1.66-1.74 (m, 1H), 1.86-1.94 (m, 1H), 1.97-2.06 (m, 2H), 2.37 (s, 1.5H), 2.53 (s, 1.5H), 2.53-2.69 (br m, 2H), 2.83-2.92 (m, 1H), 3.09-3.21 (m, 4H), 3.74-3.89 (br m, 1H), 4.32-4.49 (br m, 1H), 4.70 (t, 1H, J = 5.1 Hz), 5.00-5.09 (m, 1H), 6.94 (d, 1H, J = 8.2 Hz), 7.15 (t, 1H, J = 7.4 Hz), 7.21-7.44 (m, 6H), 7.91 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz), 8.47 (br s, 1H)。
Example 5-1
According to the method of Example 1, 4-bromo-2-methylbenzoic acid was used instead of 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzoic acid, and the compound of Example 2-4 was used instead of the compound of Example 1-8. (2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido [2,3-b] [1 , 4] Oxazin-1-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3'-methylbiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 0.95-1.00 (m, 3H), 1.54 (s, 6H), 1.66-1.74 (m, 1H), 1.86-1.94 (m, 1H), 1.97-2.06 (m, 2H), 2.37 (s, 1.5H), 2.53 (s, 1.5H), 2.53-2.69 (br m, 2H), 2.83-2.92 (m, 1H), 3.09-3.21 (m, 4H), 3.74-3.89 (br m, 1H), 4.32-4.49 (br m, 1H), 4.70 (t, 1H, J = 5.1 Hz), 5.00-5.09 (m, 1H), 6.94 (d, 1H, J = 8.2 Hz), 7.15 (t, 1H, J = 7.4 Hz), 7.21-7.44 (m, 6H), 7.91 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz), 8.47 (br s, 1H).
 
 実施例6
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-3,4-ジヒドロ-1,5-ナフチリジン-1(2H)-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-メチルビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド

Example 6
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-Chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1,5-naphthyridin-1 (2H) -yl) piperidine -1-yl] carbonyl} -3′-methylbiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000022
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000022
 (実施例6-1)
 2,5-ジクロロピリジン-3-アミン(81.2g)、酢酸パラジウム(11.2g)、1,4-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)ブタン(42.5g)、アクリル酸エチル(109ml)、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン(174ml)及び臭化テトラブチルアンモニウム(161g)のN,N-ジメチルホルムアミド懸濁液(406ml)を、140℃で30時間撹拌した。反応液を室温に戻した後、酢酸エチル及び水を加え分液し、水層を酢酸エチルで抽出した。合わせた有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、減圧下濃縮した。残渣に50%酢酸エチル-ヘキサン混合溶媒を加え、撹拌した。不溶物をろ去し、酢酸エチルで洗浄し、ろ液を減圧下濃縮した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、(2E)-3-(3-アミノ-5-クロロピリジン-2-イル)アクリル酸エチル(50.6g)を得た。
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.33 (t, 3H, J = 7.0 Hz), 4.04 (br s, 2H), 4.27 q, 2H, J = 7.0 Hz), 6.90 (d, 1H, J = 15.3 Hz), 7.01 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz), 7.71 (d, 1H, J = 15.3 Hz), 8.00 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz)。
Example 6-1
2,5-dichloropyridin-3-amine (81.2 g), palladium acetate (11.2 g), 1,4-bis (diphenylphosphino) butane (42.5 g), ethyl acrylate (109 ml), diisopropylethylamine (174 ml) and a suspension of tetrabutylammonium bromide (161 g) in N, N-dimethylformamide (406 ml) were stirred at 140 ° C. for 30 hours. After returning the reaction solution to room temperature, ethyl acetate and water were added for liquid separation, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. A 50% ethyl acetate-hexane mixed solvent was added to the residue and stirred. The insoluble material was removed by filtration, washed with ethyl acetate, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain ethyl (2E) -3- (3-amino-5-chloropyridin-2-yl) acrylate (50.6 g).
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.33 (t, 3H, J = 7.0 Hz), 4.04 (br s, 2H), 4.27 q, 2H, J = 7.0 Hz), 6.90 (d, 1H, J = 15.3 Hz), 7.01 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz), 7.71 (d, 1H, J = 15.3 Hz), 8.00 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz).
 (実施例6-2)
 実施例6-1で得られた(2E)-3-(3-アミノ-5-クロロピリジン-2-イル)アクリル酸エチル(37.7g)及びトリフルオロ酢酸(12.7ml)のジクロロメタン(377ml)溶液に、4-オキソピペリジン-1-カルボン酸tert-ブチル(49.7g)を加えた。室温で15分間撹拌した後、トリアセトキシ水素化ホウ素ナトリウム(70.5g)を加え、40℃で1.5時間撹拌した。反応液を室温に戻し、ジクロロメタン及び飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加え分液し、水層をジクロロメタンで抽出した。集めた有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ、減圧下濃縮した。得られた残渣をメタノール(2ml)に溶解し、1.7%パラジウム-フィブロイン(10g)を加え、水素雰囲気下、室温にて18時間撹拌した。反応液をろ過し、ろ液を減圧下濃縮した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、4-{[5-クロロ-2-(3-エトキシ-3-オキソプロピル)ピリジン-3-イル]アミノ}ピペリジン-1-カルボン酸tert-ブチル(55.3g)を得た。
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.25 (t, 3H, J = 7.0 Hz), 1.41-1.45 (m, 2H), 1.48 (s, 9H), 1.99-2.04 (m, 2H), 2.79-2.88 (m, 4H), 2.95-3.01 (m, 2H), 3.33-3.41 (m, 1H), 4.01-4.09 (m, 2H), 4.14 (q, 2H, J = 7.0 Hz), 4.24 (d, 1H, J= 7.0 Hz), 6.81 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz), 7.82 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz)。
(Example 6-2)
Ethyl (2E) -3- (3-amino-5-chloropyridin-2-yl) acrylate (37.7 g) and trifluoroacetic acid (12.7 ml) obtained in Example 6-1 in dichloromethane (377 ml) ) To the solution was added tert-butyl 4-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylate (49.7 g). After stirring at room temperature for 15 minutes, sodium triacetoxyborohydride (70.5 g) was added and stirred at 40 ° C. for 1.5 hours. The reaction solution was returned to room temperature, dichloromethane and a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution were added to separate the solution, and the aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane. The collected organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in methanol (2 ml), 1.7% palladium-fibroin (10 g) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours in a hydrogen atmosphere. The reaction solution was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, and tert-butyl 4-{[5-chloro-2- (3-ethoxy-3-oxopropyl) pyridin-3-yl] amino} piperidine-1-carboxylate (55. 3 g) was obtained.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.25 (t, 3H, J = 7.0 Hz), 1.41-1.45 (m, 2H), 1.48 (s, 9H), 1.99-2.04 (m, 2H), 2.79-2.88 (m, 4H), 2.95-3.01 (m, 2H), 3.33-3.41 (m, 1H), 4.01-4.09 (m, 2H), 4.14 (q, 2H, J = 7.0 Hz), 4.24 ( d, 1H, J = 7.0 Hz), 6.81 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz), 7.82 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz).
 (実施例6-3)
 氷冷下、実施例6-2で得られた4-{[5-クロロ-2-(3-エトキシ-3-オキソプロピル)ピリジン-3-イル]アミノ}ピペリジン-1-カルボン酸tert-ブチル(54.7g)のテトラヒドロフラン溶液(500ml)にカリウムtert-ブトキシドのテトラヒドロフラン溶液(1M、159ml)を15分間掛けて滴下した。同温にて15分間撹拌した後、反応液に水を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ、減圧下濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、4-(7-クロロ-2-オキソ-3,4-ジヒドロ-1,5-ナフチリジン-1(2H)-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボン酸tert-ブチル(31.2g)を得た。
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.49 (s, 9H), 1.68-1.72 (m, 2H), 2.38-2.48 (m, 2H), 2.67-2.71 (m, 2H), 2.78-2.84 (m, 2H), 3.02-3.06 (m, 2H), 4.26-4.37 (m, 3H), 7.35 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz), 8.16 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz)。
(Example 6-3)
Under ice cooling, tert-butyl 4-{[5-chloro-2- (3-ethoxy-3-oxopropyl) pyridin-3-yl] amino} piperidine-1-carboxylate obtained in Example 6-2 A tetrahydrofuran solution (1M, 159 ml) of potassium tert-butoxide was added dropwise to a tetrahydrofuran solution (500 ml) of (54.7 g) over 15 minutes. After stirring at the same temperature for 15 minutes, water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, and 4- (7-chloro-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1,5-naphthyridin-1 (2H) -yl) piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert -Butyl (31.2 g) was obtained.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.49 (s, 9H), 1.68-1.72 (m, 2H), 2.38-2.48 (m, 2H), 2.67-2.71 (m, 2H), 2.78-2.84 (m, 2H), 3.02-3.06 (m, 2H), 4.26-4.37 (m, 3H), 7.35 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz), 8.16 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz).
 (実施例6-4)
 実施例6-3で得られた4-(7-クロロ-2-オキソ-3,4-ジヒドロ-1,5-ナフチリジン-1(2H)-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボン酸tert-ブチル(13.0g)のテトラヒドロフラン溶液(195ml)に、-78℃でリチウムヘキサメチルジシラジドのテトラヒドロフラン溶液(1M、39.1ml)を滴下した。同温にて30分間撹拌した後、ヨウ化メチル(2.65ml)のテトラヒドロフラン溶液(65ml)を滴下した。同温にて10分間、氷冷下で1時間撹拌した後、反応液に酢酸エチル及び水を加え分液した。有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ、減圧下濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、4-(7-クロロ-3-メチル-2-オキソ-3,4-ジヒドロ-1,5-ナフチリジン-1(2H)-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボン酸tert-ブチル(12.2g)を得た。
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.25 (d, 3H, J = 7.0 Hz), 1.49 (s, 9H), 1.61-1.76 (m, 2H), 2.36-2.48 (m, 2H), 2.58-2.67 (m, 1H), 2.77-2.86 (m, 2H), 2.82 (dd, 1H, J = 15.6, 11.7 Hz), 3.07 (dd, 1H, J = 15.6, 5.5 Hz), 4.23-4.38 (m, 3H), 7.34 (d, 1H, J= 2.0 Hz), 8.16 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz)。
(Example 6-4)
4- (7-Chloro-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1,5-naphthyridin-1 (2H) -yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl (13) obtained in Example 6-3 0.0 g) in tetrahydrofuran (195 ml) was added dropwise a solution of lithium hexamethyldisilazide in tetrahydrofuran (1M, 39.1 ml) at −78 ° C. After stirring for 30 minutes at the same temperature, a tetrahydrofuran solution (65 ml) of methyl iodide (2.65 ml) was added dropwise. After stirring at the same temperature for 10 minutes and under ice-cooling for 1 hour, ethyl acetate and water were added to the reaction solution for liquid separation. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 4- (7-chloro-3-methyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1,5-naphthyridin-1 (2H) -yl) piperidine-1. -Tert-Butyl carboxylate (12.2 g) was obtained.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.25 (d, 3H, J = 7.0 Hz), 1.49 (s, 9H), 1.61-1.76 (m, 2H), 2.36-2.48 (m, 2H), 2.58-2.67 (m, 1H), 2.77-2.86 (m, 2H), 2.82 (dd, 1H, J = 15.6, 11.7 Hz), 3.07 (dd, 1H, J = 15.6, 5.5 Hz), 4.23-4.38 ( m, 3H), 7.34 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz), 8.16 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz).
 (実施例6-5)
 実施例6-4で得られた4-(7-クロロ-3-メチル-2-オキソ-3,4-ジヒドロ-1,5-ナフチリジン-1(2H)-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボン酸tert-ブチル(10.7g)のテトラヒドロフラン溶液(161ml)に、-78℃でリチウムヘキサメチルジシラジド(1.0M テトラヒドロフラン溶液、31.0ml)を滴下した。同温にて15分間、氷冷下で20分間撹拌した後、ヨウ化メチル(2.10ml)のテトラヒドロフラン溶液(54ml)を滴下した。同温にて10分間、室温にて30分間撹拌した後、反応液に酢酸エチル及び水を加え分液した。有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ、減圧下濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-3,4-ジヒドロ-1,5-ナフチリジン-1(2H)-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボン酸tert-ブチル(9.31g)を得た。
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.13 (s, 6H), 1.49 (s, 9H), 1.65-1.68 (m, 2H), 2.38-2.49 (m, 2H), 2.78-2.84 (m, 2H), 2.91 (s, 2H), 4.27-4.39 (m, 3H), 7.33 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz), 8.17 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz)。
(Example 6-5)
4- (7-Chloro-3-methyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1,5-naphthyridin-1 (2H) -yl) piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert obtained in Example 6-4 To a tetrahydrofuran solution (161 ml) of -butyl (10.7 g), lithium hexamethyldisilazide (1.0 M tetrahydrofuran solution, 31.0 ml) was added dropwise at -78 ° C. After stirring for 15 minutes at the same temperature and 20 minutes under ice cooling, a tetrahydrofuran solution (54 ml) of methyl iodide (2.10 ml) was added dropwise. After stirring at the same temperature for 10 minutes and at room temperature for 30 minutes, ethyl acetate and water were added to the reaction solution for liquid separation. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give 4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1,5-naphthyridin-1 (2H) -yl) piperidine. Tert-butyl-1-carboxylate (9.31 g) was obtained.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.13 (s, 6H), 1.49 (s, 9H), 1.65-1.68 (m, 2H), 2.38-2.49 (m, 2H), 2.78-2.84 (m , 2H), 2.91 (s, 2H), 4.27-4.39 (m, 3H), 7.33 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz), 8.17 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz).
 (実施例6-6)
 実施例1の方法に準じ、4-ブロモ-2-フルオロ安息香酸の代わりに4-ブロモ-2-メチル安息香酸を用い、実施例1-8の化合物の代わりに実施例6-5の化合物を用い、(2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-3,4-ジヒドロ-1,5-ナフチリジン-1(2H)-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-メチルビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミドを得た。
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 0.95-1.00 (m, 3H), 1.14 (s, 6H), 1.64-1.71 (m, 1H), 1.83-1.90 (m, 1H), 1.96-2.05 (m, 2H), 2.36 (s, 1.5H), 2.53 (s, 1.5H), 2.53-2.70 (br m, 2H), 2.82-2.92 (m, 3H), 3.08-3.20 (m, 4H), 3.72-3.85 (m, 1H), 4.22-4.45 (br m, 1H), 4.67-4.71 (m, 1H), 4.98-5.07 (m, 1H), 6.93 (d, 1H, J = 8.2 Hz), 7.15 (t, 1H, J = 7.4 Hz), 7.21-7.43 (m, 6H), 8.18 (s, 1H), 8.47 (br s, 1H)。
(Example 6-6)
According to the method of Example 1, 4-bromo-2-methylbenzoic acid was used instead of 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzoic acid, and the compound of Example 6-5 was used instead of the compound of Example 1-8. (2R) -2-[(4 '-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1,5-naphthyridin-1 (2H) -yl ) Piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3′-methylbiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide was obtained.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 0.95-1.00 (m, 3H), 1.14 (s, 6H), 1.64-1.71 (m, 1H), 1.83-1.90 (m, 1H), 1.96-2.05 (m, 2H), 2.36 (s, 1.5H), 2.53 (s, 1.5H), 2.53-2.70 (br m, 2H), 2.82-2.92 (m, 3H), 3.08-3.20 (m, 4H), 3.72-3.85 (m, 1H), 4.22-4.45 (br m, 1H), 4.67-4.71 (m, 1H), 4.98-5.07 (m, 1H), 6.93 (d, 1H, J = 8.2 Hz), 7.15 (t, 1H, J = 7.4 Hz), 7.21-7.43 (m, 6H), 8.18 (s, 1H), 8.47 (br s, 1H).
 実施例7
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-3,4-ジヒドロキノリン-1(2H)-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-フルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド
Example 7
(2R) -2-[(4 '-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinolin-1 (2H) -yl) piperidin-1-yl] Carbonyl} -3′-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000023
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000023
 (実施例7-1)
 実施例6-2、6-3、6-4及び6-5の方法に準じ、実施例6-1の化合物の代わりに(2E)-3-(2-アミノ-4-クロロフェニル)アクリル酸エチル(Journal of Organic Chemistry,2003,68(10),4104-4107)を用い、4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-3,4-ジヒドロキノリン-1(2H)-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボン酸tert-ブチルを得た。
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.09 (s, 6H), 1.49 (s, 9H), 1.65-1.68 (m, 2H), 2.48-2.58 (m, 2H), 2.66 (s, 2H), 2.73-2.85 (br m, 2H), 4.14-4.42 (br m, 2H), 4.28 (tt, 1H, J = 12.1, 3.9 Hz), 6.99 (dd, 1H, J = 7.8, 2.0 Hz), 7.04 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz), 7.06 (d, 1H, J = 7.8 Hz)。
Example 7-1
(2E) -3- (2-Amino-4-chlorophenyl) ethyl acrylate instead of the compound of Example 6-1 according to the methods of Examples 6-2, 6-3, 6-4 and 6-5 (Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2003, 68 (10), 4104-4107) and 4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinolin-1 (2H) -yl ) Tert-butyl piperidine-1-carboxylate was obtained.
1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.09 (s, 6H), 1.49 (s, 9H), 1.65-1.68 (m, 2H), 2.48-2.58 (m, 2H), 2.66 (s, 2H) , 2.73-2.85 (br m, 2H), 4.14-4.42 (br m, 2H), 4.28 (tt, 1H, J = 12.1, 3.9 Hz), 6.99 (dd, 1H, J = 7.8, 2.0 Hz), 7.04 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz), 7.06 (d, 1H, J = 7.8 Hz).
 (実施例7-2)
 実施例1-9の方法に準じ、実施例1-8の化合物の代わりに実施例7-1の化合物を用い、(2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-3,4-ジヒドロキノリン-1(2H)-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-フルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミドを得た。
1H-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 0.99 (t, 3H, J = 7.3 Hz), 1.09-1.10 (m, 6H), 1.71-1.73 (m, 1H), 1.85-1.87 (m, 1H), 1.98-2.06 (m, 2H), 2.67-2.73 (m, 4H), 2.86-2.91 (m, 1H), 3.16-3.25 (m, 4H), 3.85-3.88 (m, 1H), 4.19-4.55 (br m, 1H), 4.68 (t, 1H, J = 5.4 Hz), 4.96-4.98 (m, 1H), 6.93 (d, 1H, J= 8.3 Hz), 7.00 (dd, 1H, J = 7.8, 1.5 Hz), 7.06-7.08 (m, 2H), 7.17 (t, 1H, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.26-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.35-7.39 (m, 3H), 7.50-7.58 (br m, 1H), 8.41 (s, 1H)。
(Example 7-2)
According to the method of Example 1-9, the compound of Example 7-1 was used instead of the compound of Example 1-8, and (2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-chloro- 3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinolin-1 (2H) -yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3′-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methyl Sulfonyl) butanamide was obtained.
1 H-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 0.99 (t, 3H, J = 7.3 Hz), 1.09-1.10 (m, 6H), 1.71-1.73 (m, 1H), 1.85-1.87 (m, 1H ), 1.98-2.06 (m, 2H), 2.67-2.73 (m, 4H), 2.86-2.91 (m, 1H), 3.16-3.25 (m, 4H), 3.85-3.88 (m, 1H), 4.19-4.55 (br m, 1H), 4.68 (t, 1H, J = 5.4 Hz), 4.96-4.98 (m, 1H), 6.93 (d, 1H, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.00 (dd, 1H, J = 7.8, 1.5 Hz), 7.06-7.08 (m, 2H), 7.17 (t, 1H, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.26-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.35-7.39 (m, 3H), 7.50-7.58 (br m, 1H), 8.41 (s, 1H).
 実施例8
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(6-クロロ-2,2-ジメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’,5-ジフルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド
Example 8
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (6-Chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidine -1-yl] carbonyl} -3 ′, 5-difluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000024
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000024
 実施例1の方法に準じ、2-ヒドロキシフェニルボロン酸の代わりに5-フルオロ-2-ヒドロキシフェニルボロン酸を用い、(2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(6-クロロ-2,2-ジメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’,5-ジフルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミドを得た。
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 0.97 (t, 3H, J = 7.4 Hz), 1.45 (s, 6H), 1.71-1.79 (m, 1H), 1.86-1.94 (m, 1H), 1.94-2.02 (m, 2H), 2.61-2.74 (m, 2H), 2.84-2.94 (m, 1H), 3.16-3.27 (m, 4H), 3.81-3.89 (m, 1H), 4.35-4.50 (br m, 1H), 4.57 (t, 1H, J = 5.1 Hz), 4.95-5.02 (m, 1H), 6.88-6.93 (m, 2H), 6.98 (dd, 1H, J = 8.6, 2.3 Hz), 7.05-7.10 (m, 3H), 7.20-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.34-7.39 (m, 1H), 7.52-7.60 (m, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H)。
According to the method of Example 1, 5-fluoro-2-hydroxyphenylboronic acid was used instead of 2-hydroxyphenylboronic acid, and (2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (6-chloro- 2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3 ′, 5-difluorobiphenyl-2-yl) Oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide was obtained.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 0.97 (t, 3H, J = 7.4 Hz), 1.45 (s, 6H), 1.71-1.79 (m, 1H), 1.86-1.94 (m, 1H), 1.94-2.02 (m, 2H), 2.61-2.74 (m, 2H), 2.84-2.94 (m, 1H), 3.16-3.27 (m, 4H), 3.81-3.89 (m, 1H), 4.35-4.50 (br m, 1H), 4.57 (t, 1H, J = 5.1 Hz), 4.95-5.02 (m, 1H), 6.88-6.93 (m, 2H), 6.98 (dd, 1H, J = 8.6, 2.3 Hz), 7.05 -7.10 (m, 3H), 7.20-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.34-7.39 (m, 1H), 7.52-7.60 (m, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H).
 実施例9
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(6-クロロ-2,2-ジメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’,4-ジフルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド
Example 9
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (6-Chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidine -1-yl] carbonyl} -3 ′, 4-difluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000025
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000025
 実施例1の方法に準じ、2-ヒドロキシフェニルボロン酸の代わりに4-フルオロ-2-ヒドロキシフェニルボロン酸を用い、(2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(6-クロロ-2,2-ジメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’,4-ジフルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミドを得た。
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.01 (t, 3H, J = 7.4 Hz), 1.45 (s, 6H), 1.71-1.78 (m, 1H), 1.86-1.93 (m, 1H), 2.01-2.08 (m, 2H), 2.60-2.73 (m, 2H), 2.84-2.93 (m, 1H), 3.16-3.26 (m, 4H), 3.82-3.91 (m, 1H), 4.32-4.55 (br m, 1H), 4.66 (t, 1H, J = 5.3 Hz), 4.94-5.02 (m, 1H), 6.68 (dd, 1H, J= 10.2, 2.3 Hz), 6.86-6.92 (m, 2H), 6.98 (dd, 1H, J = 8.6, 2.3 Hz), 7.09 (s, 1H), 7.21-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.30-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.52-7.58 (m, 1H), 8.36 (br s, 1H)。
According to the method of Example 1, 4-fluoro-2-hydroxyphenylboronic acid was used instead of 2-hydroxyphenylboronic acid, and (2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (6-chloro- 2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3 ′, 4-difluorobiphenyl-2-yl) Oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide was obtained.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.01 (t, 3H, J = 7.4 Hz), 1.45 (s, 6H), 1.71-1.78 (m, 1H), 1.86-1.93 (m, 1H), 2.01-2.08 (m, 2H), 2.60-2.73 (m, 2H), 2.84-2.93 (m, 1H), 3.16-3.26 (m, 4H), 3.82-3.91 (m, 1H), 4.32-4.55 (br m, 1H), 4.66 (t, 1H, J = 5.3 Hz), 4.94-5.02 (m, 1H), 6.68 (dd, 1H, J = 10.2, 2.3 Hz), 6.86-6.92 (m, 2H), 6.98 (dd, 1H, J = 8.6, 2.3 Hz), 7.09 (s, 1H), 7.21-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.30-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.52-7.58 (m, 1H), 8.36 (br s, 1H).
 実施例10
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-1H-ピリド[2,3-b][1,4]オキサジン-1-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’,5-ジフルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド
Example 10
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido [2,3-b] [1,4 ] Oxazin-1-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3 ', 5-difluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide
 実施例1の方法に準じ、2-ヒドロキシフェニルボロン酸の代わりに5-フルオロ-2-ヒドロキシフェニルボロン酸を用い、実施例1-8の化合物の代わりに実施例2-4の化合物を用い、(2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-1H-ピリド[2,3-b][1,4]オキサジン-1-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’,5-ジフルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミドを得た。
1H-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.00 (t, 3H, J = 7.2 Hz), 1.54 (s, 6H), 1.76-1.79 (m, 1H), 1.90-1.93 (m, 1H), 2.00-2.03 (m, 2H), 2.62-2.64 (m, 2H), 2.91-2.94 (m, 1H), 3.23-3.25 (m, 1H), 3.24 (s, 3H), 3.88-3.91 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.63 (m, 2H), 5.01-5.04 (m, 1H), 6.92-6.95 (m, 1H), 7.08-7.12 (m, 2H), 7.30-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.41-7.43 (m, 2H), 7.58-7.60 (m, 1H), 7.94 (d, 1H, J= 2.8 Hz), 8.49 (br s, 1H)。
According to the method of Example 1, 5-fluoro-2-hydroxyphenylboronic acid was used instead of 2-hydroxyphenylboronic acid, and the compound of Example 2-4 was used instead of the compound of Example 1-8. (2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido [2,3-b] [1,4 ] Oxazin-1-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3 ', 5-difluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide was obtained.
1 H-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.00 (t, 3H, J = 7.2 Hz), 1.54 (s, 6H), 1.76-1.79 (m, 1H), 1.90-1.93 (m, 1H), 2.00-2.03 (m, 2H), 2.62-2.64 (m, 2H), 2.91-2.94 (m, 1H), 3.23-3.25 (m, 1H), 3.24 (s, 3H), 3.88-3.91 (m, 1H ), 4.52-4.63 (m, 2H), 5.01-5.04 (m, 1H), 6.92-6.95 (m, 1H), 7.08-7.12 (m, 2H), 7.30-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.41-7.43 (m, 2H), 7.58-7.60 (m, 1H), 7.94 (d, 1H, J = 2.8 Hz), 8.49 (br s, 1H).
 実施例11
 (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-1H-ピリド[2,3-b][1,4]オキサジン-1-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-フルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(フェニルスルホニル)ブタンアミド
Example 11
(2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido [2,3-b] [1,4 ] Oxazin-1-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3'-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (phenylsulfonyl) butanamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000027
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000027
 実施例1の方法に準じ、メタンスルホンアミドの代わりにベンゼンスルホンアミドを用い、実施例1-8の化合物の代わりに実施例2-4の化合物を用い、(2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-1H-ピリド[2,3-b][1,4]オキサジン-1-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-フルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(フェニルスルホニル)ブタンアミドを得た。
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 0.81 (t, 3H, J = 7.4 Hz), 1.52 (s, 3H), 1.53 (s, 3H), 1.74-1.77 (m, 1H), 1.88-1.94 (m, 3H), 2.57-2.68 (m, 2H), 2.88-2.96 (m, 1H), 3.20-3.34 (br m, 1H), 3.96-4.03 (m, 1H), 4.40-4.60 (br m, 1H), 4.57 (t, 1H, J = 5.1 Hz), 5.01-5.05 (m, 1H), 6.79 (d, 1H, J= 8.2 Hz), 7.14 (td, 1H, J = 7.4, 0.8 Hz), 7.27-7.41 (m, 5H), 7.50-7.66 (m, 4H), 7.89-7.93 (m, 3H), 8.57 (br s, 1H)。
According to the method of Example 1, using benzenesulfonamide instead of methanesulfonamide, using the compound of Example 2-4 instead of the compound of Example 1-8, (2R) -2-[(4 ′ -{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido [2,3-b] [1,4] oxazin-1-yl) piperidine-1 -Yl] carbonyl} -3'-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (phenylsulfonyl) butanamide was obtained.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 0.81 (t, 3H, J = 7.4 Hz), 1.52 (s, 3H), 1.53 (s, 3H), 1.74-1.77 (m, 1H), 1.88- 1.94 (m, 3H), 2.57-2.68 (m, 2H), 2.88-2.96 (m, 1H), 3.20-3.34 (br m, 1H), 3.96-4.03 (m, 1H), 4.40-4.60 (br m , 1H), 4.57 (t, 1H, J = 5.1 Hz), 5.01-5.05 (m, 1H), 6.79 (d, 1H, J = 8.2 Hz), 7.14 (td, 1H, J = 7.4, 0.8 Hz) , 7.27-7.41 (m, 5H), 7.50-7.66 (m, 4H), 7.89-7.93 (m, 3H), 8.57 (br s, 1H).
 (製剤例1)散剤
 本発明の化合物5g、乳糖895g及びトウモロコシデンプン100gをブレンダーで混合することにより、散剤を得ることができる。
(Formulation example 1) Powder A powder can be obtained by mixing the compound 5g of this invention, 895g of lactose, and 100g of corn starch with a blender.
 (製剤例2)錠剤
 本発明の化合物5g、乳糖90g、トウモロコシデンプン34g、結晶セルロース20g及びステアリン酸マグネシウム1gをブレンダーで混合した後、打錠機で打錠し、錠剤を得ることができる。
(Formulation Example 2) Tablet After mixing 5 g of the compound of the present invention, 90 g of lactose, 34 g of corn starch, 20 g of crystalline cellulose and 1 g of magnesium stearate with a blender, the tablet can be obtained with a tableting machine.
 (製剤例3)顆粒剤
 本発明の化合物5g、乳糖895g及び低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース100gをブレンダーで混合した後、10%ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース水溶液300gを加えて練合する。これを押し出し造粒機で造粒し、乾燥すると顆粒剤を得ることができる。
(Formulation Example 3) Granules After mixing 5 g of the compound of the present invention, 895 g of lactose and 100 g of low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose with a blender, 300 g of 10% hydroxypropylcellulose aqueous solution is added and kneaded. When this is granulated with an extrusion granulator and dried, granules can be obtained.
 (製剤例4)注射剤
 1.5重量%の本発明の化合物を10容量%のプロピレングリコール中で攪拌し、次いで注射用水で一定容量に調整し、滅菌した後、シリンジに充填し、注射剤を得ることができる。
(Formulation Example 4) Injection: 1.5% by weight of the compound of the present invention is stirred in 10% by volume of propylene glycol, adjusted to a constant volume with water for injection, sterilized, filled into a syringe, and injected. Can be obtained.
 (試験例1)ヒト血小板凝集阻害活性測定方法
 1/10容の3.8%クエン酸ナトリウム溶液を入れた採血用シリンジを用いて、健常人の橈骨静脈より採血した。採取した血液を室温で180×gで10分間遠心し、上清 (多血小板血漿;PRP) を分離した。PRPを分取後、残りの血液を1,600×gで10分間遠心して上層の乏血小板血漿(PPP)を分取した。PRPは16℃で30分静置した後、測定に用いた。
Test Example 1 Method for Measuring Human Platelet Aggregation Inhibitory Activity Blood was collected from the radial vein of a healthy person using a syringe for blood collection containing 1/10 volume of a 3.8% sodium citrate solution. The collected blood was centrifuged at 180 × g for 10 minutes at room temperature to separate the supernatant (platelet rich plasma; PRP). After the PRP was collected, the remaining blood was centrifuged at 1,600 × g for 10 minutes to collect the upper platelet poor plasma (PPP). PRP was allowed to stand at 16 ° C. for 30 minutes and then used for measurement.
 分取したPRPを凝集試験用キュベットに200μL分注し、ジメチルスルホキシド(対照)又はジメチルスルホキシドで希釈した被験化合物溶液を1μL添加し、37℃で2分間インキュベート後、2mM ADPを2μL添加(終濃度20μM)して血小板凝集を誘起した。 Dispense 200 μL of the collected PRP into an agglutination test cuvette, add 1 μL of a test compound solution diluted with dimethyl sulfoxide (control) or dimethyl sulfoxide, incubate at 37 ° C. for 2 minutes, and then add 2 μL of 2 mM ADP (final concentration) 20 μM) to induce platelet aggregation.
 血小板凝集は血小板凝集計(MCM HEMA TRACER 313M;エム・シー・メディカル社)を用いて8分間測定した。PPPの光透過率を100%凝集値とし、被験化合物の各濃度における最大凝集率を求め、IC50値を算出した。 Platelet aggregation was measured for 8 minutes using a platelet aggregometer (MCM HEMA TRACER 313M; MC Medical). The light transmittance of PPP was taken as the 100% aggregation value, the maximum aggregation rate at each concentration of the test compound was determined, and the IC 50 value was calculated.
 (表1)
―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
被験化合物      IC50
―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
実施例1        8
実施例2        7.3
実施例3       17.1
実施例4       20.4
実施例5        7.4
実施例6        8
実施例7        7.2
実施例8       11.6
実施例9       11.7
実施例10       4.4
実施例11       6.7
―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――。
(Table 1)
―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
Test compound IC 50
―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
Example 1 8
Example 2 7.3
Example 3 17.1
Example 4 20.4
Example 5 7.4
Example 6 8
Example 7 7.2
Example 8 11.6
Example 9 11.7
Example 10 4.4
Example 11 6.7
―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――.
 (試験例2)ラット経口投与時の血小板凝集阻害活性測定方法
 3mg/10mL/kg又は1mg/10mL/kgの被験化合物を、一晩絶食した雄性ラット(Slc:Wistar、8~9週齢)にゾンデを用いて経口投与した。投与4時間後に1/10容の3.13%クエン酸ナトリウム溶液を入れたシリンジを用いて麻酔下のラット腹大動脈より採血した。採取した血液はヒト血小板凝集阻害活性測定方法に記載した方法と同様にして多血小板血漿(PRP)、乏血小板血漿(PPP)を調製した。PRPは16℃で30分静置した後、測定に用いた。
Test Example 2 Method for Measuring Platelet Aggregation Inhibitory Activity During Oral Administration of Rats To male rats (Slc: Wistar, 8-9 weeks old) fasted overnight with 3 mg / 10 mL / kg or 1 mg / 10 mL / kg test compound. It was administered orally using a sonde. Four hours after administration, blood was collected from anesthetized rat abdominal aorta using a syringe containing 1/10 volume of 3.13% sodium citrate solution. From the collected blood, platelet rich plasma (PRP) and platelet poor plasma (PPP) were prepared in the same manner as described in the method for measuring human platelet aggregation inhibitory activity. PRP was allowed to stand at 16 ° C. for 30 minutes and then used for measurement.
 分取したPRPを凝集試験用キュベットに200μL分注し、37℃で2分間インキュベート後、0.3mM ADPを2μL添加(終濃度3μM)して血小板凝集を誘起した。 The dispensed PRP was dispensed in 200 μL into an agglutination test cuvette, incubated at 37 ° C. for 2 minutes, and then added with 2 μL of 0.3 mM ADP (final concentration 3 μM) to induce platelet aggregation.
 血小板凝集は血小板凝集計(MCM HEMA TRACER 313M;エム・シー・メディカル社)を用いて8分間測定した。PPPの光透過率を100%凝集値とし、PRPの最大凝集率を求め、対照PRP(溶媒のみを投与したラット)の最大凝集率と比較して阻害率を算出した。 Platelet aggregation was measured for 8 minutes using a platelet aggregometer (MCM HEMA TRACER 313M; MC Medical). The light transmittance of PPP was taken as a 100% aggregation value, the maximum aggregation rate of PRP was determined, and the inhibition rate was calculated in comparison with the maximum aggregation rate of control PRP (rat administered with solvent alone).
 (表2)
―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
被験化合物     阻害率(%)
          3mg 1mg
―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
実施例1      82  62
実施例2      86
実施例3          73
実施例4          57
実施例5          57
実施例6          58
実施例7      80  64
実施例8          83
実施例9          68
実施例10         45
実施例11         71
―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
(Table 2)
―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
Test compound inhibition rate (%)
3mg 1mg
―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
Example 1 82 62
Example 2 86
Example 3 73
Example 4 57
Example 5 57
Example 6 58
Example 7 80 64
Example 8 83
Example 9 68
Example 10 45
Example 11 71
―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
 本発明の化合物(I)又はその薬理上許容される塩は、優れた血小板凝集抑制作用を有する。従って、本発明により、新たな虚血性脳血管障害や急性冠症候群等の血栓塞栓性疾患の予防及び/又は治療剤を提供することができるので有用である。
 
Compound (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof of the present invention has an excellent platelet aggregation inhibitory action. Therefore, the present invention is useful because it can provide a novel preventive and / or therapeutic agent for thromboembolic diseases such as ischemic cerebrovascular disorders and acute coronary syndromes.

Claims (36)

  1.  一般式(I):
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001

    [式中、
    nは、1又は2を示し、
    は、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、アミノ基、C1-4アルキル基、ハロゲン化C1-4アルキル基又はC1-4アルコキシ基を示し、
    は、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、又はC1-4アルキル基を示し、
    及びRは、各々独立に、水素原子、C1-4アルキル基、ハロゲン化C1-4アルキル基若しくはC1-4アルコキシC1-4アルキル基を示し、又はR及びRがそれらが結合する炭素原子と一体となってC3-5シクロアルキルを形成する基を示し、
    は、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、水酸基、ニトロ基、C1-4アルキル基、又はアミノ基を示し、
    は、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、又はC1-4アルキル基を示し、
    及びRは、各々独立に、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、又はC1-4アルキル基を示し、
    及びR10は、各々独立に、水素原子、又はC1-4アルキル基を示し、
    11は、C1-4アルキル基又はフェニル基を示し、
    Xは、酸素原子、硫黄原子、又は-CH-で表される基を示し、
    Yは、窒素原子、又は=C(Ra)-で表される基を示し、
    Raは、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、又はC1-4アルキル基を示し、
    Zは、窒素原子、又は=CH-で表される基を示す。]
    で表される化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。
    Formula (I):
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001

    [Where:
    n represents 1 or 2,
    R 1 represents a halogen atom, a cyano group, an amino group, a C 1-4 alkyl group, a halogenated C 1-4 alkyl group or a C 1-4 alkoxy group,
    R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, or a C 1-4 alkyl group,
    R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a C 1-4 alkyl group, a halogenated C 1-4 alkyl group or a C 1-4 alkoxy C 1-4 alkyl group, or R 3 and R 4 Represents a group which together with the carbon atom to which they are attached forms a C 3-5 cycloalkyl,
    R 5 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, a C 1-4 alkyl group, or an amino group,
    R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a C 1-4 alkyl group,
    R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a C 1-4 alkyl group,
    R 9 and R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a C 1-4 alkyl group,
    R 11 represents a C 1-4 alkyl group or a phenyl group,
    X represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or a group represented by —CH 2 —;
    Y represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by ═C (Ra) —,
    Ra represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a C 1-4 alkyl group,
    Z represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by ═CH—. ]
    Or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
  2.  Rが、フッ素原子、塩素原子、シアノ基、メチル基、エチル基、又はトリフルオロメチル基を示す請求項1に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 The compound or pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 1, wherein R 1 represents a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a cyano group, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a trifluoromethyl group.
  3.  Rが、塩素原子を示す請求項1に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 The compound or pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 1, wherein R 1 represents a chlorine atom.
  4.  Rが、水素原子、塩素原子、又はメチル基を示す請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 The compound or pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, or a methyl group.
  5.  Rが、水素原子を示す請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 The compound or pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein R 2 represents a hydrogen atom.
  6.  R及びRが、各々独立に、水素原子、若しくはメチル基を示し、又はR及びRがそれらが結合する炭素原子と一体となってシクロプロピルを形成する基を示す請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, or R 3 and R 4 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached represent a group that forms cyclopropyl. 6. The compound according to any one of 5 or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
  7.  Rがメチル基を示し、Rが水素原子又はメチル基を示す請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 The compound or pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein R 3 represents a methyl group, and R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
  8.  Rが、水素原子、塩素原子、フッ素原子、水酸基、ニトロ基、メチル基、又はアミノ基を示す請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 The compound or pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein R 5 represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, a methyl group or an amino group.
  9.  Rが、フッ素原子、メチル基、又はアミノ基を示す請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 The compound or pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein R 5 represents a fluorine atom, a methyl group, or an amino group.
  10.  Rが、水素原子、フッ素原子、塩素原子、又はメチル基を示す請求項1乃至9のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 The compound or pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or a methyl group.
  11.  Rが、水素原子、又はフッ素原子を示す請求項1乃至9のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 The compound or pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein R 6 represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom.
  12.  R及びRが、各々独立に、水素原子、フッ素原子、塩素原子、又はメチル基を示す請求項1乃至11のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 The compound or pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or a methyl group.
  13.  R及びRが、各々独立に、水素原子、又はフッ素原子を示す請求項1乃至11のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 The compound or pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom.
  14.  R及びR10が、各々独立に、水素原子、メチル基、エチル基、又はn-プロピル基を示す請求項1乃至13のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 The compound or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein R 9 and R 10 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or an n-propyl group.
  15.  Rが水素原子を示し、R10が、水素原子、メチル基、又はエチル基を示す請求項1乃至13のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 The compound or pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein R 9 represents a hydrogen atom, and R 10 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, or an ethyl group.
  16.  R11が、C1-4アルキル基を示す請求項1乃至15のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 The compound or pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein R 11 represents a C 1-4 alkyl group.
  17.  R11が、フェニル基を示す請求項1乃至15のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 The compound or pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein R 11 represents a phenyl group.
  18.  Xが、酸素原子を示す請求項1乃至17のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 The compound or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein X represents an oxygen atom.
  19.  Xが、-CH-で表される基を示す請求項1乃至17のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 The compound or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein X represents a group represented by -CH 2- .
  20.  Yが、窒素原子、又は=C(Ra)-で表される基を示し、Raが水素原子を示す請求項1乃至19のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 20. The compound or pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein Y represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by = C (Ra)-, and Ra represents a hydrogen atom.
  21.  Zが、窒素原子を示す請求項1乃至20のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 21. The compound or pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 20, wherein Z represents a nitrogen atom.
  22.  Zが、=CH-で表される基を示す請求項1乃至20のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 21. The compound or pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 20, wherein Z represents a group represented by = CH-.
  23.  nが、1を示す請求項1乃至22のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 23. The compound or pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 22, wherein n is 1.
  24.  nが、2を示す請求項1乃至22のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 23. The compound or pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 22, wherein n is 2.
  25.  請求項1において、下記から選ばれる化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。
     (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(6-クロロ-2,2-ジメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-フルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
     (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-1H-ピリド[2,3-b][1,4]オキサジン-1-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-フルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
     (2R)-2-[(3’-フルオロ-4’-{[4-(2,2,6-トリメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}ビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
     (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(6-クロロ-2,2-ジメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-メチルビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
     (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-1H-ピリド[2,3-b][1,4]オキサジン-1-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-メチルビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
     (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-3,4-ジヒドロ-1,5-ナフチリジン-1(2H)-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-メチルビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
     (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-3,4-ジヒドロキノリン-1(2H)-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-フルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
     (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(6-クロロ-2,2-ジメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’,5-ジフルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
     (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(6-クロロ-2,2-ジメチル-3-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-4H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’,4-ジフルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、
     (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-1H-ピリド[2,3-b][1,4]オキサジン-1-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’,5-ジフルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(メチルスルホニル)ブタンアミド、又は、
     (2R)-2-[(4’-{[4-(7-クロロ-3,3-ジメチル-2-オキソ-2,3-ジヒドロ-1H-ピリド[2,3-b][1,4]オキサジン-1-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]カルボニル}-3’-フルオロビフェニル-2-イル)オキシ]-N-(フェニルスルホニル)ブタンアミド。
    In Claim 1, the compound chosen from the following, or its pharmacologically acceptable salt.
    (2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (6-Chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidine -1-yl] carbonyl} -3′-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
    (2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido [2,3-b] [1,4 ] Oxazin-1-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3'-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
    (2R) -2-[(3′-Fluoro-4 ′-{[4- (2,2,6-trimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazine-4- Yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} biphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
    (2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (6-Chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidine -1-yl] carbonyl} -3′-methylbiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
    (2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido [2,3-b] [1,4 ] Oxazin-1-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3'-methylbiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
    (2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-Chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1,5-naphthyridin-1 (2H) -yl) piperidine -1-yl] carbonyl} -3′-methylbiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
    (2R) -2-[(4 '-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinolin-1 (2H) -yl) piperidin-1-yl] Carbonyl} -3′-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
    (2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (6-Chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidine -1-yl] carbonyl} -3 ′, 5-difluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
    (2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (6-Chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl) piperidine -1-yl] carbonyl} -3 ′, 4-difluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide,
    (2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido [2,3-b] [1,4 ] Oxazin-1-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3 ', 5-difluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (methylsulfonyl) butanamide, or
    (2R) -2-[(4 ′-{[4- (7-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido [2,3-b] [1,4 ] Oxazin-1-yl) piperidin-1-yl] carbonyl} -3'-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl) oxy] -N- (phenylsulfonyl) butanamide.
  26.  請求項1乃至25から選ばれるいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩を有効成分として含有する医薬。 A pharmaceutical comprising the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 25 or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
  27.  請求項1乃至25から選ばれるいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩を有効成分として含有する抗血小板剤。 An antiplatelet agent comprising, as an active ingredient, the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 25 or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
  28.  請求項1乃至25から選ばれるいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩を有効成分として含有する、血栓塞栓性疾患の予防及び/又は治療のための医薬。 A medicament for the prevention and / or treatment of thromboembolic diseases, comprising as an active ingredient the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 25 or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
  29.  請求項1乃至25から選ばれるいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩を有効成分として含有する、虚血性脳血管障害、急性冠症候群、又は冠動脈バイパス手術(CABG)若しくは経皮的冠動脈形成術(PCI)が適用される急性冠症候群の再狭窄若しくは再閉塞の予防及び/又は治療のための医薬。 26. An ischemic cerebrovascular disorder, acute coronary syndrome, coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) or a transfusion containing the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 25 or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient. A medicament for the prevention and / or treatment of restenosis or reocclusion of acute coronary syndrome to which cutaneous coronary angioplasty (PCI) is applied.
  30.  医薬を製造するための、請求項1乃至25から選ばれるいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩の使用。 Use of the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 25 or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof for producing a medicament.
  31.  医薬が、血栓塞栓性疾患の予防及び/又は治療のための医薬である、請求項30に記載の使用。 Use according to claim 30, wherein the medicament is a medicament for the prevention and / or treatment of thromboembolic diseases.
  32.  血栓塞栓性疾患が、虚血性脳血管障害、急性冠症候群、又は冠動脈バイパス手術(CABG)若しくは経皮的冠動脈形成術(PCI)が適用される急性冠症候群の再狭窄若しくは再閉塞である、請求項31に記載の使用。 The thromboembolic disorder is ischemic cerebrovascular disorder, acute coronary syndrome, or restenosis or reocclusion of acute coronary syndrome to which coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) or percutaneous coronary angioplasty (PCI) is applied Item 31. Use according to Item 31.
  33.  請求項1乃至25から選ばれるいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩の有効量を、哺乳類に投与することからなる、血栓塞栓性疾患の予防及び/又は治療方法。 A method for preventing and / or treating a thromboembolic disease, comprising administering to a mammal an effective amount of the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 25 or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
  34.  請求項1乃至25から選ばれるいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩の有効量を、ヒトに投与することからなる、血栓塞栓性疾患の予防及び/又は治療方法。 A method for preventing and / or treating a thromboembolic disease, comprising administering to a human an effective amount of the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 25 or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
  35.  血栓塞栓性疾患の予防及び/又は治療における使用のための請求項1乃至25から選ばれるいずれか1項に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。 The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 25 or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof for use in the prevention and / or treatment of a thromboembolic disease.
  36.  血栓塞栓性疾患が、虚血性脳血管障害、急性冠症候群、又は冠動脈バイパス手術(CABG)若しくは経皮的冠動脈形成術(PCI)が適用される急性冠症候群の再狭窄若しくは再閉塞である、請求項35に記載の化合物又はその薬理上許容される塩。
     
    The thromboembolic disorder is ischemic cerebrovascular disorder, acute coronary syndrome, or restenosis or reocclusion of acute coronary syndrome to which coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) or percutaneous coronary angioplasty (PCI) is applied Item 36 or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
PCT/JP2012/054350 2011-02-25 2012-02-23 N-[(biaryloxy)alkylcarbonyl]sulfonamide derivative WO2012115177A1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03173870A (en) * 1989-02-10 1991-07-29 Otsuka Pharmaceut Co Ltd Carbostyryl derivative
JPH04334351A (en) * 1991-01-24 1992-11-20 Dr Karl Thomae Gmbh Biphenyl derivatives, pharmaceutical composition containing these compounds and method of preparing same
US5356904A (en) * 1992-10-07 1994-10-18 Merck & Co., Inc. Carbostyril oxytocin receptor antagonists
JPH09500134A (en) * 1993-07-16 1997-01-07 メルク エンド カンパニー インコーポレーテッド Benzoxazinone and benzopyrimidinone piperidinyl oxytocin receptor antagonists to prevent preterm birth
WO2003022214A2 (en) * 2001-09-06 2003-03-20 Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Piperazine and homopiperazine compounds
WO2011024933A1 (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-03-03 第一三共株式会社 3-(biaryloxy) propionic acid derivative

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03173870A (en) * 1989-02-10 1991-07-29 Otsuka Pharmaceut Co Ltd Carbostyryl derivative
JPH04334351A (en) * 1991-01-24 1992-11-20 Dr Karl Thomae Gmbh Biphenyl derivatives, pharmaceutical composition containing these compounds and method of preparing same
US5356904A (en) * 1992-10-07 1994-10-18 Merck & Co., Inc. Carbostyril oxytocin receptor antagonists
JPH09500134A (en) * 1993-07-16 1997-01-07 メルク エンド カンパニー インコーポレーテッド Benzoxazinone and benzopyrimidinone piperidinyl oxytocin receptor antagonists to prevent preterm birth
WO2003022214A2 (en) * 2001-09-06 2003-03-20 Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Piperazine and homopiperazine compounds
WO2011024933A1 (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-03-03 第一三共株式会社 3-(biaryloxy) propionic acid derivative

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