WO2012100731A1 - Method and device for maintaining timer in carrier aggregation system - Google Patents

Method and device for maintaining timer in carrier aggregation system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012100731A1
WO2012100731A1 PCT/CN2012/070663 CN2012070663W WO2012100731A1 WO 2012100731 A1 WO2012100731 A1 WO 2012100731A1 CN 2012070663 W CN2012070663 W CN 2012070663W WO 2012100731 A1 WO2012100731 A1 WO 2012100731A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
downlink configuration
tdd uplink
timer
drx
cell
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PCT/CN2012/070663
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵亚利
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大唐移动通信设备有限公司
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Publication of WO2012100731A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012100731A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • H04L1/188Time-out mechanisms
    • H04L1/1883Time-out mechanisms using multiple timers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a timer maintenance method and device in a carrier aggregation system.
  • a base station scheduler In a mobile communication system based on a shared channel, such as a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, transmission of uplink and downlink data is controlled by a base station scheduler, and when the scheduler determines to schedule a terminal (UE), it will pass a physical layer control channel ( Physical control channel (PDCCH) A specific time-frequency resource that informs the terminal to receive or transmit data.
  • the terminal monitors the PDCCH. When it detects that the PDCCH contains scheduling information for itself, it will complete transmission or reception of data according to the indication of the base station. In the active state, because the terminal is not sure when the base station will schedule it, a common mode of operation is that the terminal continuously monitors the PDCCH to determine whether it is scheduled.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • This mode of operation can achieve higher efficiency when the amount of data in the terminal is large and may be frequently scheduled.
  • the data packet arrival time is irregular, and there may be no data arrival for a long time.
  • the terminal still continuously monitors the control channel, it will undoubtedly increase its power consumption.
  • the LTE system adopts the discontinuous reception (DRX) working mode.
  • DRX discontinuous reception
  • the DRX mechanism of LTE considers the arrival model of data services, that is, the arrival of data packets is bursty. It can be understood that once a data packet arrives, more packets will arrive in a shorter time. In order to adapt to this service arrival feature, the LTE DRX process uses a variety of timers and combines with the hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process to achieve better power saving performance.
  • HARQ hybrid automatic repeat request
  • the DRX related timer includes a continuous listening timer (OnDurationTimer), a discontinuous reception short period timer (DrShShortCycleTimer), a discontinuous reception inactivity timer (Drx-InactivatityTimer), and a hybrid automatic repeat request (HQQ) round-trip time timer ( RTT Timer) and the discontinuous reception retransmission timer (Drx-RetransmissionTimer) are as follows:
  • OnDurationTimer The UE periodically wakes up to monitor the timer of the control channel, as shown in Figure 1.
  • the length of the timer is configured by radio resource control (RRC) signaling, and is in units of PDCCH subframes (psf).
  • RRC radio resource control
  • psfl PDCCH subframes
  • ps£200 PDCCH subframes
  • DrxShortCycleTimer In order to better match the arrival of data services, the LTE system allows two DRX cycles to be configured: long cycle and short cycle. The two cycles of the onDurationTimer are the same, but the sleep time is different. In the short cycle, the sleep time is relatively shorter, and the UE can listen to the control channel again more quickly.
  • the Long cycle must be configured and is the initial state of the DRX process; the short cycle is optional.
  • DrxShortCycleTimer sets the duration of the short cycle. After the DrxShortCycleTimer times out, the UE will use the Long cycle.
  • the DrxShortCycleTimer is configured by RRC signaling, and the length unit is the number of short cycles, ranging from 1 to 16.
  • Drx-InactivatityTimer After the DRX is configured, the UE turns on the timer when the UE receives the control signaling of the initial transmission of the HARQ within the time allowed to listen to the control channel. Before the timer expires, the UE continuously monitors the control channel. . If the UE receives the scheduling signaling of the HARQ initial transmission before the Drx-InactivatityTimer times out, the Drx-InactivatityTimer will be restarted.
  • the length of the timer is configured by RRC signaling, and is in units of PDCCH subframes (psf). The minimum value is psfl, and the maximum value is ps£2560.
  • HARQ RTT Timer Applies only to the downlink (DL), which makes it possible for the UE to not monitor the control channel before the next retransmission, achieving better power saving.
  • the UE will turn on this timer if it receives control signaling for HARQ transmission (initial transmission or retransmission). If the data in the corresponding HARQ process is unsuccessful after the previous HARQ transmission, the UE feeds back a negative acknowledgement (NACK). After the HARQ RTT Tnner times out, the UE starts Drx-RetransimssionTmie. If the data in the corresponding HARQ process is after the previous HARQ transmission. If the decoding succeeds, the UE feeds back a positive acknowledgement (ACK). After the HARQ RTT T mer timer expires, the UE does not start Drx-RetransimssionTnne. If only the HARQ RTT Timer is currently running, the UE does not listen to the control channel.
  • NACK negative acknowledgement
  • Drx-RetransmissionTimer Applies only to DL. During the Drx-RetransmissionTimer, the UE listens for the null signaling and waits for the retransmission scheduling of the corresponding HARQ process.
  • the length of the timer is configured by RRC signaling, in units of PDCCH subframes (psf). The minimum value is psfl and the maximum value is psfi3.
  • a PDCCH subframe refers to a downlink subframe, including a downlink pilot time slot (DwPTS) in a special subframe.
  • DwPTS downlink pilot time slot
  • the method for calculating the timing length of the timer based on the number of PDCCH subframes is: first determining an uplink/downlink (UL/DL) configuration for the current cell, and then starting the subframe when the timer is started in the UL/DL configuration.
  • Subframe determining a termination subframe when the timer expires in the UL/DL configuration according to the number of PDCCH subframes, so that the time period from the start subframe to the termination subframe (including the start subframe and the termination subframe)
  • the number of PDCCH subframes included is the number of PDCCH subframes; after the start subframe and the termination subframe are determined, the timer duration of the timer is also determined.
  • Figure 2 shows the working process and relationship of the above DRX related timers.
  • the eNB schedules the initial transmission for the process 1, so the UE opens the Drx-InactivatityTnner and the corresponding HARQ RTT Timerl. Since the initial transmission decoding of Process 1 is unsuccessful, after the HARQ RTT Timer expires, the UE opens the Drx-RetransmissionTimerl.
  • the UE receives a retransmission for Process 1, then terminates Drx-RetransmissionTimerl and opens HARQ RTT Timerl.
  • the UE After the HARQ RTT Timer2 times out, since the initial transmission of Process 2 is not successfully decoded, the UE opens.
  • Drx-RetransmissionTimer2 At time t4 before the Drx-RetransmissionTimer2 timeout, the eNB scheduled the Process.
  • the UE terminates Drx-RetransimssionTnne and opens HARQ RTT Timer2.
  • the eNB continues to schedule the retransmission of Process 1, so
  • the Drx-RetransmissionTimerl is terminated and the HARQ RTT Timerl is started at the same time.
  • the UE successfully decodes the data in Process 2, and then feeds back the ACK to the eNB.
  • the Drx-RetransimssionTmie is no longer started.
  • the UE The data in Process 1 is successfully decoded, and then the ACK is fed back to the eNB.
  • the Drx-RetransmissionTimerl is no longer started.
  • any timer is running and the UE will listen to the control channel.
  • the time at which the UE listens to the control channel is also called Active Time.
  • the Active Time has other factors besides being affected by the DRX timer.
  • the Active Time of the UE includes the following times:
  • the peak rate of the LTE Advanced (LTE-A) system is much higher than that of LTE, and it is required to achieve downlink lGbps and uplink 500 Mbps.
  • LTE-A system requires good compatibility with the LTE system.
  • the LTE-A system introduces carrier aggregation (CA) technology based on the need to increase peak rates, be compatible with LTE systems, and make full use of spectrum resources.
  • CA carrier aggregation
  • Carrier aggregation technology means that a terminal can aggregate multiple cells and work simultaneously on multiple cells.
  • the cell aggregated by the terminal may be continuous or discontinuous in the frequency domain, and the bandwidth between the component carriers may be the same or different.
  • the maximum bandwidth limit per component carrier is 20 MHz.
  • LTE-A further classifies a cell that is aggregated by a carrier, and is divided into a primary cell (Pnmary cell, PCell) and a secondary cell (SCell), where: only one cell of the cell aggregated by the UE is defined as a PCell; The cells aggregated by the UE except PCell are called SCells.
  • PCell primary cell
  • SCell secondary cell
  • the PCell is selected by the base station and configured to the terminal through RRC signaling, and the PCells of different terminals may be different. Regardless of PCell or SCell, each cell has an independent HARQ entity that maintains a series of independent processes.
  • LTE-A version 10 uses the common ( common ) DRX mechanism, that is, the active time of all cells is the same, which is understood from the perspective of DRX-related timer maintenance:
  • the onDurationTimer and drx-InactivityTimer are based on UE maintenance, that is, there is initial transmission on any cell aggregated by the terminal, then the drx-InactivityTimer of the UE is started; the drx-RetransmissionTimer and the HARQ RTT Timer are based on process maintenance.
  • the physical layer standard defines the following seven UL/DL configurations for the TDD system, as shown in Table 1, where D stands for DL subframe, U stands for UL subframe, and S stands for special child of TDD system. frame.
  • the CA terminal of the LTE-A can share or use adjacent frequency bands with other systems (such as the LTE system).
  • the LTE-A terminal aggregates three cells: Celll, Cell2, and Cell3. Where Celll and Cell2 use the same band (Band) 1 and Cell3 uses Band2.
  • Bandl should use TDD UL/DL configuration that can coexist with 3G/LTE TDD Band A.
  • the so-called TDD configuration that can coexist is a configuration without UL/DL cross interference.
  • Band2 should use a TDD UL/DL configuration that can coexist with 3G/LTE TDD Band B. If Band A and Band B use different TDD UL/DL configurations, then the TDD UL/DL configurations used by Bandl and Band2 are different.
  • the DRX-related timers (including the onDurationTimer, which are counted in units of the length of the PDCCH subframes according to the UL/DL configuration of the different cells, are counted.
  • the timing durations of drx-InactivityTnner and drx-RetransimssionTnner may be inconsistent in absolute time, and the timeouts of DRX-related timers are also different.
  • the onDurationTnner length is psf4
  • the TDD UL/DL configuration on celll and cell2 is different, and use TDD UL/DL configuration 0 and configuration 1 respectively, then determine according to the UL/DL configuration on celll and cell2 respectively.
  • the onDurationTnner timing duration is inconsistent in absolute time.
  • the onDurationTnner timing is 8ms according to the UL/DL configuration statistics on cell 1, and the onDurationTnner timing is 6ms according to the UL/DL configuration statistics on cell2. 4 is shown.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method and a device for maintaining a timer in a carrier aggregation system, which are used to solve the problem of how to maintain a DRX-related timer in which the number of PDCCH subframes is a statistical unit of length.
  • a timer maintenance method in a carrier aggregation system comprising:
  • the terminal When the terminal aggregates or aggregates and activates the same time division duplex TDD uplink/downlink configuration, select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration.
  • the DRX-related timer is a DRX timer whose physical downlink control channel PDCCH subframe number is a length statistical unit.
  • a timer maintenance device in a carrier aggregation system includes:
  • the uplink/downlink configuration selection unit is configured to select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration when multiple cells in the terminal aggregation or aggregation and activation do not use the same time division duplex TDD uplink/downlink configuration;
  • a timeout time determining unit configured to determine the DRX related timing according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the timer length information of the discontinuous reception DRX related timer configured by the base station for the terminal, and the startup time of the DRX related timer Timeout of the device;
  • the timer maintenance unit is configured to maintain the DRX related timer according to the timeout period; the DRX related timer is a DRX timer whose physical downlink control channel PDCCH subframe number is a length statistical unit.
  • the terminal when the terminal does not use the same TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the terminal selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration and the base station is configured for the terminal.
  • the timer length information of the DRX-related timer and the start time of the DRX-related timer determine a timeout time of the DRX-related timer, and maintain the DRX-related timer according to the timeout period. It can be seen that with this solution, the terminal can only use the data.
  • the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration determines the timeout time of the DRX-related timer on the terminal, and maintains the DRX-related timer according to the timeout period, and solves how the terminal side maintains the DRX with the PDCCH subframe number as the length statistical unit. The problem with the related timer.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method and a device for maintaining a timer in a carrier aggregation system, which are used to solve the problem of how to maintain a DRX-related timer in which the number of PDCCH subframes is a statistical unit of length.
  • a timer maintenance method in a carrier aggregation system comprising:
  • the base station When the base station aggregates or aggregates and activates multiple cells in the same time division duplex TDD uplink/downlink configuration, select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration.
  • the base station Determining, by the base station, the timeout time of the DRX-related timer according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the timer length information configured for the discontinuous reception DRX-related timer, and the start time of the DRX-related timer, and determining, according to the timeout
  • the DRX-related timer is maintained at a time; the DRX-related timer is a DRX timer in which the number of physical downlink control channel PDCCH subframes is a statistical unit of length.
  • a timer maintenance device in a carrier aggregation system includes:
  • the uplink/downlink configuration selection unit is configured to select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration when multiple cells in the terminal aggregation or aggregation and activation do not use the same time division duplex TDD uplink/downlink configuration;
  • a timeout time determining unit configured to determine a timeout of the DRX related timer according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the timer length information configured for the discontinuous reception DRX related timer, and the start time of the DRX related timer Moment
  • the timer maintenance unit is configured to maintain the DRX related timer according to the timeout period; the DRX related timer is a DRX timer whose physical downlink control channel PDCCH subframe number is a length statistical unit.
  • the base station selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration, and configures a timer for the DRX-related timer according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration.
  • the length information and the start time of the DRX-related timer determine a timeout time of the DRX-related timer, and maintain the DRX-related timer according to the timeout period.
  • the base station can determine the timeout time of the DRX-related timer on the base station according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, and maintain the DRX-related timer according to the timeout period, thereby solving how the base station side maintains the PDCCH.
  • the number of subframes is a problem of the DRX-related timer of the length statistical unit.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a DRX process in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a DRX operation process in the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of different UL/DL configurations of different bands used by LTE-A CA terminals in the prior art
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of DRX problems in different TDD configurations of a terminal aggregated carrier in the prior art
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7A is a schematic diagram of execution timing according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram of execution timing of Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7C is a schematic diagram of a MAC CE according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7D is a schematic diagram of a MAC CE according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7E is a schematic diagram of a MAC CE according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7F is a schematic diagram of a MAC CE according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the terminal selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration in a certain manner, and then selects according to how to maintain the DRX-related timer in the carrier aggregation system.
  • the TDD uplink/downlink configuration determines the timeout moment of the DRX related timer, and maintains the DRX related timer according to the determined timeout period.
  • a method for maintaining a timer in a carrier aggregation system includes the following steps: Step 50: The terminal does not use the same time division duplex (TDD) in a plurality of cells that are aggregated or self-aggregated and activated. In the uplink/downlink configuration, select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration;
  • TDD time division duplex
  • Step 51 The terminal determines a timeout time of the DRX-related timer according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the timer length information of the DRX-related timer configured by the base station, and the start time of the DRX-related timer.
  • the length of the timer is in units of the number of PDCCH subframes.
  • Step 52 The terminal maintains the DRX-related timer according to the determined timeout period.
  • the DRX-related timer is a DRX timer in which the number of PDCCH subframes is a statistical unit of length.
  • the multiple cells that the terminal itself aggregates or self-aggregates and activates are the multiple cells that the base station configures for the terminal or the base station configures and activates.
  • the terminal may select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by multiple cells and/or the configuration signaling of the base station.
  • step 50 a TDD uplink/downlink configuration is selected, and the specific implementation can use the following four methods:
  • the terminal selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to a TDD uplink/downlink configuration selection rule pre-agreed with the base station;
  • the terminal selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration by itself
  • the terminal selects a cell corresponding to the reference cell identifier according to the reference cell identifier configured by the base station explicit signaling.
  • TDD uplink/downlink configuration the signaling may be: Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling or Medium Access Control (MAC) signaling.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • MAC Medium Access Control
  • the terminal selects a reference TDD uplink/downlink configuration configured by the base station through explicit signaling.
  • the signaling can be: RRC signaling or MAC signaling.
  • the base station may send a reference TDD uplink/downlink configuration number, and the terminal determines the reference TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to the reference TDD uplink/downlink configuration number.
  • the rules are selected according to the uplink/downlink configuration agreed in advance with the base station, and the examples are as follows:
  • Example 1 selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by a primary cell in the multiple cells
  • Example 2 Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell corresponding to the cell number pre-agreed by the base station and the terminal;
  • Example 3 Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the first cell in the multiple cells, where the first cell is a cell having the least or largest number of PDCCH subframes included in one of the plurality of cells;
  • Example 4 The TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the second cell in the multiple cells is selected, and the second cell is determined according to the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by each of the multiple cells. Determining an absolute running time of the DRX-related timer, and determining, as the second cell, a cell corresponding to the longest or shortest absolute running time;
  • Example 5 Selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration obtained by performing a union of PDCCH subframes in multiple cells and intersecting the remaining subframes;
  • Example 6 Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration agreed with the base station
  • Example 7 Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell triggered by the trigger timer. This mode is applicable to DRX-related timers based on data transmission, such as InactivatityTimer and RetransimssionTnner.
  • the terminal uses the cell as a cell triggered by the InactivatityTimer; for the RetransmissionTimer, the terminal is activated for a certain 'h zone.
  • the HARQ RTT Timer still fails to receive data correctly after timeout, the cell is used as the cell that triggers the RetransmissionTimer.
  • the other uplink/downlink configuration selection rules that the terminal does not pre-agreed with the base station may be a random selection rule, that is, the TDD uplink/downlink configuration is selected according to other uplink/downlink configuration selection rules: the terminal is from multiple cells.
  • a TDD uplink/downlink configuration is randomly selected in the TDD uplink/downlink configuration or the TDD uplink/downlink configuration supported by the LTE system.
  • the multiple cells may be multiple cells configured by the base station for the terminal, or multiple cells that are configured and activated by the base station.
  • the terminal may The selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration or its number information is sent to the base station, or if the terminal selects one of the TDD uplink/downlink configurations used by the multiple cells, the selected one may be used.
  • the identification information of part or all of the cells in the TDD uplink/downlink configuration is sent to the base station, and the base station selects and determines the corresponding DRX correlation timing according to the received information.
  • the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used when the device times out.
  • the terminal may send the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration to the base station through RRC signaling or MAC signaling, or select one of the TDD uplink/downlink configurations in the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the multiple terminals after the terminal selects multiple cells.
  • the terminal sends the identification information of some or all of the cells in the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration to the base station through RRC signaling or MAC signaling.
  • the DRX related timer includes: one or any combination of a continuous listening timer (OnDurationTimer), an inactivated timer (InactivatityTnner), and a retransmission timer (RetransimssionTnner).
  • OnDurationTimer OnDurationTimer
  • InactivatityTnner InactivatityTnner
  • RetransimssionTnner retransmission timer
  • the TDD uplink/downlink configuration selected by the terminal for different DRX related timers may be the same or different.
  • the method for determining, by the terminal, the timeout time of the DRX-related timer may be: using the subframe in which the DRX-related timer is started in the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration as the starting subframe, and configuring the terminal according to the base station.
  • the timer length information of the DRX-related timer, in which the termination subframe when the DRX-related timer expires is determined in the TDD uplink/downlink configuration, so that the time period from the start subframe to the termination subframe (including the start subframe) And the number of PDCCH subframes included in the termination subframe is equal to the length of the timer; the moment when the termination subframe arrives is the timeout moment of the DRX-related timer.
  • step 52 the terminal maintains the DRX-related timer according to the determined timeout period, which may be an event that triggers the DRX-related timer to restart or close after the DRX-related timer is started and before the timeout period expires. If it occurs, the DRX related timer is always maintained.
  • the determined timeout period may be an event that triggers the DRX-related timer to restart or close after the DRX-related timer is started and before the timeout period expires. If it occurs, the DRX related timer is always maintained.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a timer maintenance method in a carrier aggregation system, which specifically includes the following steps:
  • Step 60 When a plurality of cells aggregated by the terminal do not use the same TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the base station selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration.
  • Step 61 The base station determines, according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the timer length information configured for the DRX-related timer, and the start time of the DRX-related timer, the timeout time of the DRX-related timer.
  • Step 62 The base station maintains the DRX-related timer according to the determined timeout period.
  • the DRX-related timer is a DRX timer in which the number of PDCCH subframes is a statistical unit of length.
  • the base station may select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by multiple cells and/or the signaling of the terminal.
  • a TDD uplink/downlink configuration is selected from the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the multiple cells, and the specific implementation can be implemented in the following four manners:
  • the base station selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to a TDD uplink/downlink configuration selection rule pre-agreed with the terminal;
  • the terminal selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration by itself;
  • the third base station selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell corresponding to the reference cell identifier according to the reference cell identifier that is sent by the terminal in advance by using the signaling;
  • the signaling may be: RRC signaling or MAC signaling;
  • the base station selects a reference TDD uplink/downlink configuration that the terminal sends in advance through signaling.
  • the signaling can be: RRC signaling or MAC signaling.
  • the terminal may send a reference TDD uplink/downlink configuration number, and the base station determines the reference TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to the reference TDD uplink/downlink configuration number.
  • Example 1 selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by a primary cell in the multiple cells
  • Example 2 Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell corresponding to the cell number pre-agreed by the base station and the terminal;
  • Example 3 Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the first cell in the multiple cells, where the first cell is a cell having the least or largest number of PDCCH subframes included in one of the plurality of cells;
  • Example 4 The TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the second cell in the multiple cells is selected, and the second cell is determined according to the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by each of the multiple cells. Determining an absolute running time of the DRX-related timer, and determining, as the second cell, a cell corresponding to the longest or shortest absolute running time;
  • Example 5 Selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration obtained by performing a union of PDCCH subframes in multiple cells and intersecting the remaining subframes;
  • Example: 6 Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration agreed with the terminal
  • Example 7 Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell triggered by the trigger timer.
  • This method is applicable to DRX-related timers based on data transmission, such as InactivatityTimer, RetransimssionTmier, and so on.
  • the InactivatityTimer after the base station sends the initial transmission scheduling signaling for a certain ' ⁇ !, zone to the terminal, the cell is used as a cell triggered by the InactivatityTimer; for the RetransmissionTimer, the base station is for a certain 'h zone
  • the ACK response message sent by the terminal is still not received after the initiated HARQ RTT Timer expires, the cell is used as the cell triggered by the RetransmissionTimer.
  • the TDD uplink/downlink configuration selection rule that is not previously agreed with the terminal may be a random selection rule, that is, the base station selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration, specifically: the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the base station from multiple cells. Or a TDD uplink/downlink configuration is randomly selected in the TDD uplink/downlink configuration supported by the LTE system.
  • the multiple cells may be multiple cells configured by the base station for the terminal, or multiple cells that are configured and activated by the base station.
  • the base station may The selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration or the TDD uplink/downlink configuration number information is configured to the terminal, or if the base station selects one of the TDD uplink/downlink configurations used by the multiple cells, the selection will be selected.
  • TDD up/down The identification information of some or all of the cells is configured for the terminal, and the terminal selects the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used when determining the timing duration of the corresponding DRX related timer according to the received information.
  • the base station may configure the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration or the TDD uplink/downlink configuration number information to the terminal through RRC signaling or MAC signaling, or if the base station selects multiple TDD uplink/downlinks used by the cell In a TDD uplink/downlink configuration in the configuration, the base station uses the RRC signaling or the MAC signaling to configure the identification information of some or all of the cells in the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration to the terminal.
  • the DRX related timer includes one or any combination of: OnDurationTimer, InactivatityTimer, and RetransmissionTimer.
  • the TDD up/down configuration selected by the base station for different DRX related timers may be the same or different.
  • step 61 the method for determining, by the base station, the timing duration of the DRX related timer may be:
  • the subframe in which the timer is started in the downlink configuration is used as the starting subframe.
  • the termination subframe when the DRX-related timer expires is determined in the TDD uplink/downlink configuration.
  • the number of PDCCH subframes included in the time period from the start subframe to the termination subframe (including the start subframe and the termination subframe) is equal to the timer length; the time when the termination subframe arrives is the DRX Timeout of the relevant timer.
  • step 62 the base station maintains the DRX-related timer according to the determined timeout period, which may be an event that triggers the DRX-related timer to restart or close after the DRX-related timer is started and before the timeout period expires. If it occurs, the DRX related timer is always maintained.
  • the determined timeout period may be an event that triggers the DRX-related timer to restart or close after the DRX-related timer is started and before the timeout period expires. If it occurs, the DRX related timer is always maintained.
  • the present invention provides a DRX-related timer for determining the number of PDCCH subframes (including the DwPTS of a special subframe) as a length statistical unit in a case where all or a part of the cells of the terminal aggregation use different TDD UL/DL configurations.
  • the method of timeout is a DRX-related timer for determining the number of PDCCH subframes (including the DwPTS of a special subframe) as a length statistical unit in a case where all or a part of the cells of the terminal aggregation use different TDD UL/DL configurations.
  • the core idea of the method is that the timeout time of a DRX-related timer in which the number of PDCCH subframes (including the DwPTS of the special subframe) is a statistical unit of length can be counted according to only one TDD UL/DL configuration.
  • Each DRX-related timer can refer to a different TDD UL/DL configuration, respectively.
  • the DRX timer includes an OnDurationTimer, a drx-Inactivatity Timer, and a drx-RetransmissionTimer.
  • the principles for determining the TDD UL/DL configuration referenced by the timeout of each DRX-related timer are as follows: First, the base station and the terminal use the default TDD UL/DL reference configuration.
  • the base station and the terminal pre-agreed to determine the default TDD UL/DL reference configuration using the same method.
  • the default TDD UL/DL configuration can be determined as follows:
  • the TDD UL/DL configuration on the primary cell (PCell).
  • the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell corresponding to the cell number pre-agreed by the base station and the terminal.
  • the TDD UL/DL configuration on the cell with the shortest absolute running time of the timer which is calculated according to the number of PDCCH subframes, is calculated by the base station for the terminal.
  • Base stations and terminals use some TDD UL/DL configuration by default (no cell involved).
  • drx-InactivityT mer drx-RetransmissionTimer can refer to the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell triggered by the trigger timer.
  • the TDD uplink/downlink configuration obtained by the base station for the terminal configuration or configuration and activation of all the cells in the PDCCH subframes and the remaining subframes.
  • the terminal selects a reference cell for the timer or refers to a TDD UL/DL configuration number, such as a random selection, and then notifies the base station by using RRC signaling or MAC CE.
  • the terminal always selects the same cell or the same TDD UL/DL configuration for each DRX-related timer, there is no need to distinguish the timer when configuring the reference cell in the signaling.
  • the base station configures a timer length reference cell for the terminal through the RRC signaling or the MAC CE or directly configures the TDD UL/DL configuration number.
  • the base station always configures the same timer length reference cell or TDD UL/DL configuration number for all timers, there is no need to distinguish between timers when configuring the reference cell.
  • the base station is configured with three cells, which are called SCelll, SCell2, and PCell, and all three cells are in an active state.
  • the TDD UL/DL configuration corresponding to each cell is TDD UL/DL configuration 0, TDD UL/DL configuration 1 and TDD UL/DL ⁇ 2 respectively.
  • the OnDurationTimer, drx-Inactivatity Timer, and drx-RetransmissionTimer lengths 3 ⁇ 43 take 5 PDCCH subframes, and the HARQ RTT timer takes 10ms.
  • Embodiment 1 The DRX-related timer length determination in which the number of PDCCH subframes is a length statistical unit refers to PCelL.
  • the terminal when t0 is set, the terminal starts onDurationTimer, onDurationTimer length. For 5 PDCCH subframes, onDurationTimer will time out after t0+5ms according to the PDCCH subframe statistics on the PCell. In the subframe where the onDurationTimer is about to time out, the terminal receives the scheduling signaling for the initial transmission of the process S11 on the Selll, and then the terminal The terminal starts drx-InactivityTimer and the HARQ RTT Timer for process S11. The length of the Drx-InactivityTimer is 5 PDCCH subframes.
  • the drx-InactivityTimer will time out after t0+10ms, but at t0+9ms, the terminal receives the scheduling for the initial transmission of the process S21 on SCell2.
  • the terminal receives the scheduling for the initial transmission of the process S21 on SCell2.
  • Common DRX you need to restart the drx-InactivityTimer and start the HARQ RTT Tmier for process S21.
  • the terminal does not successfully receive the data packet of the process S11 on the SCelll, the terminal needs to start the drx-RetransimssionTmier for the process, according to the PDCCH subframe statistics on the PCell, the drx-RetransmissionTimer of the process S11 The timeout will be after t0+21ms. Before the drx-RetransmissionTimer of S11 has not timed out (t0+20ms), the terminal receives the retransmission scheduling signaling for S11. At this time, the drx-RetransmissionTimer of the process S11 is stopped and the process for the process S11 is started. HARQ RTT timer.
  • Embodiment 2 The DRX timer length determination in which the number of PDCCH subframes is a length statistical unit refers to a cell in which the number of PDCCH subframes in a radio frame is the smallest among all cells in which the terminal is configured or configured and activated.
  • this embodiment needs to add one step, that is, it is necessary to first determine which of all cells in the cell configured or configured and activated by the base station is the least number of PDCCH subframes in one radio frame, and then onDurationTimer, Drx- in the DRX process.
  • the InactivityTimer and the drx-RetransmissionTimer need to count the timer length in the PDCCH subframe in the cell.
  • the onDurationTimer the Drx-InactivityTimer
  • the drx-RetransmissionTimer in the DRX process need to use the PDCCH subframes in the SCelll.
  • the number of timers is counted instead of the number of PDCCH subframes on the PCell, which is the only difference from Embodiment 1.
  • Embodiment 3 The DRX timer length determination in which the number of PDCCH subframes is a length statistical unit refers to a cell with the largest number of PDCCH subframes in one radio frame for all cells configured or configured and activated.
  • the embodiment needs to add one step, that is, it is necessary to first determine which cell in the cell is configured or configured and activated, and which cell has the largest number of PDCCH subframes in one radio frame, and then DRX In the process of onDurationTimer, Drx-InactivityTimer, and drx-RetransmissionTimer, it is necessary to count the timer length by the PDCCH subframe in the cell.
  • the onDurationTimer, the Drx-InactivityTimer, and the drx-RetransmissionTimer in the DRX process need to count the timer length in the number of PDCCH subframes in the PCell. Therefore, the specific DRX process in this embodiment is exactly the same as that in Embodiment 1. It is not repeated here.
  • Embodiment 4 The DRX timer length determination in which the number of PDCCH subframes is a length statistical unit is the longest absolute running time of the timer according to the number of PDCCH subframes in all cells configured or configured and activated by the base station. Community.
  • the terminal starts onDurationTimer, and the length of the onDurationTimer is 5 PDCCH subframes.
  • the onDurationTimer on SCelll runs the longest time, so The onDurationTimer is logged according to the PDCCH subframe on SCelll, and the onDurationTimer will time out after tO+1 lms.
  • the terminal receives the scheduling signaling for the initial transmission of the process S11 on the Selll, and the terminal starts the drx-InactivityTimer and the HARQ RTT Timer for the process S11.
  • Drx-InactivityTimer The length of Drx-InactivityTimer is 5 PDCCH subframes. According to the statistics of 5 PDCCH subframes, the absolute time of drx-InactivityTimer running on SCelll is the longest, so the length of drx-InactivityTimer is on SCelll. PDCCH subframe statistics, drx-InactivityTimer will time out after t0+16ms, but at t0+9ms, the terminal receives the scheduling for the initial transmission of process S21 on SCell2.
  • the terminal does not successfully receive the data packet of the process S11 on the SCelll, the terminal needs to start the drx-RetransmissionTimer for the process, starting from the start time of the drx-RetransmissionTimer According to the statistics of 5 PDCCH subframes, the absolute time of the drx-RetransmissionTimer running on SCelll is the longest.
  • the drx-RetransimssionTnner of process S11 will time out after t0+21ms, at S11. drx-RetransimssionTnner did not time out before (t0+20 Ms), the terminal receives the retransmission scheduling signaling for S11, and at this time, the drx-RetransimssionTnner of the process S11 is stopped and the HARQ RTT timer for the process S11 is simultaneously started.
  • Embodiment 5 The DRX timer length determination in which the number of PDCCH subframes is a length statistical unit refers to the cell with the shortest absolute running time of the timer obtained by counting the number of PDCCH subframes in all cells configured or configured and activated by the base station. .
  • the length statistics reference cell of each DRX timer is counted from the start time of the timer, according to the statistics of the four PDCCH subframes, and which of the SCell timers runs the longest absolute time. , which cell to choose as a reference.
  • the onDurationTimer, the Drx-InactivityTimer, and the drx-RetransmissionTimer in the DRX process select PCell as a reference.
  • Embodiment 6 The terminal selects a cell for each timer, and the reference cells of each timer are respectively selected. For example, the terminal may select onDurationTimer reference PCell, Drx-InactivityTimer reference SCelll, drx-RetransmissionTimer reference SCell2.
  • the terminal needs to inform the base station which cell is selected by each timer as the timer length statistics reference, so as to ensure the consistency between the base station and the terminal for understanding the absolute length of the timer.
  • RRC signaling the format can be as follows:
  • the format can be as shown in Figure 7C. Note that a new LCID needs to be introduced to identify the MAC CE. among them:
  • Timer Index expressed in 2bit, which is the number of ⁇ 1" onDurationTimer, Drx-Inactivity Timer, and drx-RetransmissionTimer
  • t ⁇ port onDurationTimer is represented by 00
  • Drx-InactivityTime is represented by 01
  • drx-RetransmissionTimer is represented by 10.
  • Reference cell bitmap or index There are two ways to use it:
  • Mode 1 It is represented by a bitmap, which occupies 5 bits, and each bit corresponds to a cell. If the Timer refers to the cell, then the corresponding cell is set to 1, otherwise it is set to 0;
  • Mode 2 It is represented by the cell number, occupying the lowest bit of the byte by 3 bits, and the rest is set to the reserved bit, that is, Rbit;
  • Embodiment 7 The terminal selects a reference cell for the DRX timer, but restricts all timers from referring to the same cell.
  • RRC signaling the format can be as follows:
  • the format can be as shown in Figure 7D. Note that you need to introduce a new LCID to identify the MAC CE.
  • the Reference cell bitmap or index is used in the same manner as in Embodiment 7.
  • Embodiment 8 The base station configures a reference cell corresponding to each timer for the terminal, and the reference cells of each timer are allowed to be different. For example, the base station can select the reference cell as PCell for the onDurationTimer, and the Drx-InactivityTimer reference cell is
  • drx-RetransmissionTimer refers to cell SCell2.
  • the base station needs to notify the terminal which cell is selected by each timer as the timer length statistics reference, so as to ensure the consistency between the base station and the terminal for understanding the absolute length of the timer.
  • the notification may use RRC signaling or MAC CE, and the format is the same as that of Embodiment 6, except that the signaling transmission direction is different.
  • Embodiment 9 The base station configures a reference cell corresponding to each timer for the terminal, and limits each timer to refer to the same cell.
  • the signaling overhead can be reduced, which is simple.
  • the base station needs to notify the terminal which length of the DRX timer length statistics to refer to, and the notification can use RRC signaling or MAC CE, and the format is the same as that in the seventh embodiment.
  • Embodiment 10 The terminal selects a TDD UL/DL configuration for each timer length statistics, and the reference TDD UL/DL configuration of each timer is different.
  • RRC signaling the format can be as follows:
  • the format can be as shown in Figure 7E. Note that you need to introduce a new LCID to identify the
  • Timer Index is the same as in Example 6.
  • TDD UL/DL configuration Since there are only seven types of TDD UL/DL configuration, it can be represented by the 3bit from the right to the left, and the remaining 2 bits are used as the reserved field, that is, Rbit.
  • Embodiment 11 The terminal selects a TDD UL/DL configuration for the length statistics of each timer, and the reference TDD UL/DL configuration of each timer must be the same.
  • the difference is that the RRC or MAC CE format can be simplified without distinguishing between timers.
  • the format can be as shown in Figure 7F. Note that you need to introduce a new LCID to identify the MAC CE.
  • Embodiment 12 The base station configures a reference TDD UL/DL configuration corresponding to each timer for the terminal, and the reference TDDUL/DL configuration of each timer allows different
  • the base station may select, for the onDurationTimer, a reference cell as a PCell, a Drx-InactivityTimer reference cell as a SCelll, and a drx-RetransmissionTimer as a reference cell SCell2.
  • the base station needs to inform the terminal which cell is selected by each timer as the timer length statistics reference, so as to ensure the consistency between the base station and the terminal for understanding the absolute length of the timer.
  • the notification may use RRC signaling or MAC CE, and the format is the same as that in Embodiment 10 except that the signaling transmission direction is different.
  • Embodiment 13 The base station configures a reference TDD UL/DL configuration corresponding to each timer for the terminal, and limits each timer reference TDD UL/DL configuration to be the same
  • the signaling overhead can be reduced, which is relatively simple.
  • the base station needs to notify the terminal which length of the DRX timer length statistics to refer to, and the notification can use RRC signaling or MAC CE, and the format is the same as that of the embodiment 11.
  • Embodiment 14 Select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration obtained by performing a union of PDCCH subframes in the multiple cells and intersecting the remaining subframes.
  • the embodiment needs to add one step, that is, the TDD uplink/downlink configuration obtained by performing the union of the PDCCH subframes in the multiple cells and the intersection of the remaining subframes, and then onDurationTnner, Drx in the DRX process.
  • -InactivityTimer and drx-RetransmissionTimer need to count the timer length by taking the PDCCH subframe after the union.
  • the onDurationTimer, the Drx-InactivityTimer, and the drx-RetransmissionTimer in the DRX process need to count the timer length by the number of PDCCH subframes after the union, instead of the number of PDCCH subframes on the PCell, which is the embodiment. The only difference between 1.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a timer maintenance device in a carrier aggregation system, where the device includes: an uplink/downlink configuration selection unit 80, configured to aggregate or self-aggregate and activate multiple cells in the terminal itself.
  • an uplink/downlink configuration selection unit 80 configured to aggregate or self-aggregate and activate multiple cells in the terminal itself.
  • the timeout time determining unit 81 is configured to determine the DRX correlation according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the timer length information of the discontinuous reception DRX related timer configured by the base station for the terminal, and the startup time of the DRX related timer. Timeout of the timer;
  • the timer maintenance unit 82 is configured to maintain the DRX related timer according to the timeout period.
  • the DRX related timer is a DRX timer whose physical downlink control channel PDCCH subframe number is a length statistical unit.
  • the up/down configuration selection unit 80 is configured to:
  • TDD uplink/downlink configuration selection rule pre-agreed with the base station, select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration; or, select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration by itself; or
  • the signaling is: RRC signaling or MAC signaling.
  • the device also includes:
  • the selection information sending unit 83 is configured to select the selected TDD on the TDD/downlink configuration after the self/selection
  • the downlink configuration is sent to the base station, or when the terminal selects one of the TDD uplink/downlink configurations in the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the multiple cells, the identifier information of some or all of the selected TDD uplink/downlink configurations is used. Send to the base station.
  • the selection information transmitting unit 83 is configured to:
  • the RRC signaling or signaling is used to send the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration to the base station, or when the terminal selects one of the TDD uplink/downlink configurations used by the multiple cells, the terminal passes the RRC letter.
  • the command or MAC signaling will be sent to the base station using the identification information of some or all of the cells of the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration.
  • the uplink/downlink configuration selection unit 80 selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to an uplink/downlink configuration selection rule that is pre-agreed with the base station, specifically:
  • Determining the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the second cell in the multiple cells where the determining method of the second cell is: determining, according to the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by each of the multiple cells The absolute running time of the DRX-related timer, and the cell corresponding to the longest or shortest absolute running time is determined as the second cell;
  • the plurality of cells are a plurality of cells in which the base station is configured for the terminal or the base station is configured and activated by the terminal.
  • the uplink/downlink configuration selection unit selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration by itself: the terminal randomly selects a TDD from the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by multiple cells or the TDD uplink/downlink configuration supported by the LTE system. / Downstream configuration.
  • the DRX related timer includes:
  • the uplink/downlink configuration selected by the uplink/downlink configuration selection unit 80 for different DRX related timers is the same or different.
  • the timer maintenance device provided by the foregoing embodiment may be specifically a device such as a terminal.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a timer maintenance device in a carrier aggregation system, where the device includes: an uplink/downlink configuration selection unit 80, where multiple cells aggregated in the terminal do not use the same time-division double When configuring TDD uplink/downlink configuration, select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration;
  • the timeout period determining unit 81 is configured to perform discontinuous reception DRX related timing according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration. Determining a timeout period of the DRX-related timer, and determining a timeout period of the DRX-related timer;
  • the timer maintenance unit 82 is configured to maintain the DRX related timer according to the timeout period.
  • the DRX related timer is a DRX timer whose physical downlink control channel PDCCH subframe number is a length statistical unit.
  • the up/down configuration selection unit 80 is configured to:
  • the terminal select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration; or, select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration by itself; or
  • the signaling is: RRC signaling or MAC signaling.
  • the device also includes:
  • the information sending unit 83 is configured to: after selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration, configure the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration to the terminal or select one of the TDD uplink/downlink configurations used by the base station to select multiple cells. After the TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the identification information of some or all of the cells in the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration is used and configured for the terminal.
  • the selection information transmitting unit 83 is configured to:
  • the RRC signaling or the MAC signaling is used to configure the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration to the terminal; or when the base station selects one of the TDD uplink/downlink configurations used by the multiple cells, the RRC passes the RRC.
  • the signaling or MAC signaling will be configured to the terminal using the identification information of some or all of the cells in the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration.
  • the uplink/downlink configuration selection unit 80 selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to a TDD uplink/downlink configuration selection rule that is pre-agreed with the terminal, specifically:
  • Determining the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the second cell in the multiple cells where the determining method of the second cell is: determining, according to the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by each of the multiple cells The absolute running time of the DRX-related timer, determining the cell corresponding to the longest or shortest absolute running time as the second cell; or
  • the self-selection of a TDD uplink/downlink configuration is specifically: the base station randomly selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration from a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by multiple cells or a TDD uplink/downlink configuration supported by the LTE system.
  • the DRX related timer includes:
  • the uplink/downlink configuration selected by the uplink/downlink configuration selection unit 80 for different DRX related timers is the same or different.
  • the timer maintenance device provided by the foregoing embodiment may be specifically a device such as a base station.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention include:
  • the terminal when the terminal does not use the same TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the terminal selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration from the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the multiple cells. Determining the timeout time of the DRX-related timer according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the timer length information configured by the base station for the DRX-related timer, and the start time of the DRX-related timer, and maintaining according to the timeout period The DRX related timer.
  • the terminal can determine the timeout time of the DRX-related timer on the terminal according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, and solve the problem of how the terminal side determines the DRX with the PDCCH subframe number as the length statistical unit.
  • the problem of the timeout of the related timer so that the terminal side can correctly maintain the DRX related timer.
  • the base station selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration, and selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration.
  • the timer length information configured by the device and the start time of the DRX-related timer determine a timeout time of the DRX-related timer, and maintain the DRX-related timer according to the timeout period.
  • the base station can determine the timeout time of the DRX-related timer on the base station according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, and solve the problem of how the base station side determines the DRX with the PDCCH subframe number as the length statistical unit.
  • the problem of the timeout of the related timer so that the base station side can correctly maintain the DRX related timer.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the device is implemented in a block or blocks of a flow or a flow and/or a block diagram of the flowchart Features.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of wireless communications. Disclosed are a method and a device for maintaining a timer in a carrier aggregation system. The invention solves the problem of how to maintain a discontinuous reception (DRX)-related timer that uses the number of sub-frames of a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) as a duration statistic unit. In the present invention, a terminal selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration; determines the timeout moment of the DRX-related timer according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, timer duration information of a DRX-related timer configured by a base station, and the start moment of the DRX-related timer, and maintains the DRX-related timer according to the timeout moment. The DRX-related timer is a DRX timer that uses the number of sub-frames of a PDCCH as a duration statistic unit. By use of the present invention, the DRX-related timer that uses the number of sub-frames of the PDCCH as a duration statistic unit can be maintained correctly.

Description

载波聚合系统中的定时器维护方法和设备 本申请要求在 2011年 01月 30日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201110033041.7、 发明名称为 Timer maintenance method and device in carrier aggregation system This application claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on January 30, 2011, the application number is 201110033041.7, and the invention name is
"载波聚合系统中的定时器维护方法和设备"的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结 合在本申请中。 技术领域 The priority of the Chinese Patent Application, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信领域, 尤其涉及一种载波聚合系统中的定时器维护方法和设备。  The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a timer maintenance method and device in a carrier aggregation system.
背景技术 Background technique
在基于共享信道的移动通信系统中, 比如长期演进(LTE ) 系统中, 上下行数据的传输由 基站调度器负责控制, 当调度器确定调度某终端( UE )时, 将通过物理层控制信道( Physical control channel , PDCCH ) 通知终端进行数据接收或者发送的具体的时频资源。 终端监听 PDCCH, 当检测到 PDCCH中包含针对自己的调度信息时,将根据基站的指示完成数据的发送 或接收。 在激活状态下, 由于终端不确定基站何时会对其进行调度, 因此一种常见的工作模式 为终端连续监听 PDCCH, 以判断是否被调度。 这种工作方式在终端数据量较大、 可能被频繁 调度的情况下能获得较高的效率。 然而对某些业务而言, 数据包达到时间不规律, 可能长时间 没有数据到达, 这种情况下, 如果终端仍然连续监听控制信道, 无疑会增加其耗电量。 为了解 决耗电问题, LTE系统釆用了非连续接收(Discontinuous reception, DRX )工作模式, 如图 1 所示, 当 UE需要控制信道时, UE的射频通道将打开, 并连续监听控制信道; 其它时间 UE 处于休眠( Sleep )状态, 其射频链路将被关闭, 不再监听控制信道, 以达到省电的目的。  In a mobile communication system based on a shared channel, such as a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, transmission of uplink and downlink data is controlled by a base station scheduler, and when the scheduler determines to schedule a terminal (UE), it will pass a physical layer control channel ( Physical control channel (PDCCH) A specific time-frequency resource that informs the terminal to receive or transmit data. The terminal monitors the PDCCH. When it detects that the PDCCH contains scheduling information for itself, it will complete transmission or reception of data according to the indication of the base station. In the active state, because the terminal is not sure when the base station will schedule it, a common mode of operation is that the terminal continuously monitors the PDCCH to determine whether it is scheduled. This mode of operation can achieve higher efficiency when the amount of data in the terminal is large and may be frequently scheduled. However, for some services, the data packet arrival time is irregular, and there may be no data arrival for a long time. In this case, if the terminal still continuously monitors the control channel, it will undoubtedly increase its power consumption. In order to solve the power consumption problem, the LTE system adopts the discontinuous reception (DRX) working mode. As shown in FIG. 1 , when the UE needs the control channel, the UE's RF channel will be opened and continuously monitor the control channel; When the time UE is in the Sleep state, its RF link will be turned off and the control channel will no longer be monitored to save power.
LTE的 DRX机制考虑了数据业务的到达模型, 即数据分组的到达是突发的,可以理解为, 一旦有数据分组到达,那么会在较短时间内连续到达较多的分组。为了适应这种业务到达特点, LTE DRX过程釆用了多种定时器, 并与混合自动重传请求(HARQ )过程相结合, 以期达到 更好的节电性能。  The DRX mechanism of LTE considers the arrival model of data services, that is, the arrival of data packets is bursty. It can be understood that once a data packet arrives, more packets will arrive in a shorter time. In order to adapt to this service arrival feature, the LTE DRX process uses a variety of timers and combines with the hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process to achieve better power saving performance.
DRX相关定时器包括持续监听定时器 ( OnDurationTimer )、 非连续接收短周期定时器 ( DrxShortCycleTimer )、 非连续接收非激活定时器( Drx-InactivatityTimer )、 混合自动重传请 求( HARQ )往返时间定时器( RTT Timer )和非连续接收重传定时器( Drx-RetransmissionTimer ), 具体如下:  The DRX related timer includes a continuous listening timer (OnDurationTimer), a discontinuous reception short period timer (DrShShortCycleTimer), a discontinuous reception inactivity timer (Drx-InactivatityTimer), and a hybrid automatic repeat request (HQQ) round-trip time timer ( RTT Timer) and the discontinuous reception retransmission timer (Drx-RetransmissionTimer) are as follows:
OnDurationTimer: UE周期性醒来监听控制信道的定时器, 如图 1所示。 该 timer的长度 由无线资源控制 (RRC )信令配置, 以 PDCCH子帧(psf )个数为单位, 最小取值为 psfl , 最 大取值为 ps£200。 DrxShortCycleTimer: 为了更好的配合数据业务到达的特点, LTE系统允许配置两种 DRX 周期( cycle ): 长周期( long cycle )和短周期( short cycle )。 两种 cycle的 onDurationTimer相 同, 但 sleep的时间不一样。 在 short cycle中, sleep时间相对更短, UE可以更快地再次监听 控制信道。 Long cycle是必须配置的, 并且是 DRX过程的初始状态; short cycle是可选的。 DrxShortCycleTimer设置了釆用 short cycle持续的时间, DrxShortCycleTimer超时后, UE将使 用 Long cycle。 DrxShortCycleTimer由 RRC信令配置, 长度单位为 short cycle的个数, 取值范 围为 1到 16。 OnDurationTimer: The UE periodically wakes up to monitor the timer of the control channel, as shown in Figure 1. The length of the timer is configured by radio resource control (RRC) signaling, and is in units of PDCCH subframes (psf). The minimum value is psfl, and the maximum value is ps£200. DrxShortCycleTimer: In order to better match the arrival of data services, the LTE system allows two DRX cycles to be configured: long cycle and short cycle. The two cycles of the onDurationTimer are the same, but the sleep time is different. In the short cycle, the sleep time is relatively shorter, and the UE can listen to the control channel again more quickly. The Long cycle must be configured and is the initial state of the DRX process; the short cycle is optional. DrxShortCycleTimer sets the duration of the short cycle. After the DrxShortCycleTimer times out, the UE will use the Long cycle. The DrxShortCycleTimer is configured by RRC signaling, and the length unit is the number of short cycles, ranging from 1 to 16.
Drx-InactivatityTimer: 配置了 DRX后, 当 UE在允许监听控制信道的时间 ( Active Time ) 内收到 HARQ初始传输的控制信令时打开该定时器, 在该定时器超时之前, UE连续监听控制 信道。 如果在 Drx-InactivatityTimer超时前, UE收到 HARQ初始传输的调度信令, 将重新启 动 Drx-InactivatityTimer。 该 timer长度由 RRC信令配置, 以 PDCCH子帧 ( psf )个数为单位, 最小取值为 psfl , 最大取值为 ps£2560;  Drx-InactivatityTimer: After the DRX is configured, the UE turns on the timer when the UE receives the control signaling of the initial transmission of the HARQ within the time allowed to listen to the control channel. Before the timer expires, the UE continuously monitors the control channel. . If the UE receives the scheduling signaling of the HARQ initial transmission before the Drx-InactivatityTimer times out, the Drx-InactivatityTimer will be restarted. The length of the timer is configured by RRC signaling, and is in units of PDCCH subframes (psf). The minimum value is psfl, and the maximum value is ps£2560.
HARQ RTT Timer: 仅适用于下行链路( DL ), 使 UE有可能在下次重传到来前不监听控 制信道, 达到更好的节电效果。 UE如果收到了 HARQ传输(初始传输或重传) 的控制信令, 将打开此定时器。 如果对应 HARQ进程中的数据在前一次 HARQ传输后解码不成功, UE反 馈否定应答(NACK ), 在 HARQ RTT Tnner超时后, UE启动 Drx-RetransimssionTmie 如果 对应 HARQ进程中的数据在前一次 HARQ传输后解码成功, UE反馈肯定应答(ACK ), 在 HARQ RTT T mer定时器超时后, UE不启动 Drx-RetransimssionTnne 如果当前只有 HARQ RTT Timer运行, UE不监听控制信道。  HARQ RTT Timer: Applies only to the downlink (DL), which makes it possible for the UE to not monitor the control channel before the next retransmission, achieving better power saving. The UE will turn on this timer if it receives control signaling for HARQ transmission (initial transmission or retransmission). If the data in the corresponding HARQ process is unsuccessful after the previous HARQ transmission, the UE feeds back a negative acknowledgement (NACK). After the HARQ RTT Tnner times out, the UE starts Drx-RetransimssionTmie. If the data in the corresponding HARQ process is after the previous HARQ transmission. If the decoding succeeds, the UE feeds back a positive acknowledgement (ACK). After the HARQ RTT T mer timer expires, the UE does not start Drx-RetransimssionTnne. If only the HARQ RTT Timer is currently running, the UE does not listen to the control channel.
Drx-RetransmissionTimer: 仅适用于 DL。 在 Drx-RetransmissionTimer其间, UE监听空制 信令,等待对应 HARQ进程的重传调度。该 timer长度由 RRC信令配置,以 PDCCH子帧(psf ) 个数为单位, 最小取值为 psfl , 最大取值为 psfi3 ;  Drx-RetransmissionTimer: Applies only to DL. During the Drx-RetransmissionTimer, the UE listens for the null signaling and waits for the retransmission scheduling of the corresponding HARQ process. The length of the timer is configured by RRC signaling, in units of PDCCH subframes (psf). The minimum value is psfl and the maximum value is psfi3.
从上述描述中, DRX 相关定时器中的 onDurationTimer、 drx-InactivityTimer 以及 drx-RetransmissionTimer的定时长度是基于 PDCCH子帧个数统计的。 对于时分双工( TDD ) 系统而言, PDCCH子帧指的是下行子帧, 包括特殊子帧中的下行导频时隙 (DwPTS )。 基于 PDCCH子帧个数统计定时器的定时长度的方法为: 首先确定当前小区釆用的上下行(UL/DL ) 配置, 然后将该 UL/DL配置中定时器启动时的子帧作为起始子帧, 根据 PDCCH子帧个数在 该 UL/DL配置中确定定时器超时时的终止子帧, 使得从起始子帧到终止子帧的时间段内 (包 括起始子帧和终止子帧)所包含的 PDCCH子帧的个数为所述 PDCCH子帧个数; 起始子帧和 终止子帧确定后, 定时器的定时时长也就确定了。  From the above description, the timing lengths of the onDurationTimer, drx-InactivityTimer, and drx-RetransmissionTimer in the DRX-related timer are counted based on the number of PDCCH subframes. For a time division duplex (TDD) system, a PDCCH subframe refers to a downlink subframe, including a downlink pilot time slot (DwPTS) in a special subframe. The method for calculating the timing length of the timer based on the number of PDCCH subframes is: first determining an uplink/downlink (UL/DL) configuration for the current cell, and then starting the subframe when the timer is started in the UL/DL configuration. Subframe, determining a termination subframe when the timer expires in the UL/DL configuration according to the number of PDCCH subframes, so that the time period from the start subframe to the termination subframe (including the start subframe and the termination subframe) The number of PDCCH subframes included is the number of PDCCH subframes; after the start subframe and the termination subframe are determined, the timer duration of the timer is also determined.
图 2给出了上述 DRX相关定时器的工作过程和相互关系。 在 on duration其间的 tl时刻, eNB调度了针对进程(process ) 1的初始传输, 于是 UE打开 Drx-InactivatityTnner和对应的 HARQ RTT Timerl。 由于 Process 1的初始传输解码不成功, HARQ RTT Timer超时后, UE打 开了 Drx-RetransmissionTimerl。 Figure 2 shows the working process and relationship of the above DRX related timers. At time t1 during the on duration, the eNB schedules the initial transmission for the process 1, so the UE opens the Drx-InactivatityTnner and the corresponding HARQ RTT Timerl. Since the initial transmission decoding of Process 1 is unsuccessful, after the HARQ RTT Timer expires, the UE opens the Drx-RetransmissionTimerl.
t2时刻, eNB调度了针对 Process 2的初始传输, Drx-InactivatityTimer被重新启动, 同时 打开针对 Process 2的 HARQ RTT Timer20 at time t2, the eNB scheduling the initial transmission for the Process 2, Drx-InactivatityTimer is restarted, while opening for HARQ RTT Timer2 Process 2 0
在 Drx-RetransimssionT merl超时前的 t3时刻, UE收到了针对 Process 1的重传, 于是终 止 Drx-RetransmissionTimerl , 并打开 HARQ RTT Timerl。  At time t3 before Drx-RetransimssionT merl times out, the UE receives a retransmission for Process 1, then terminates Drx-RetransmissionTimerl and opens HARQ RTT Timerl.
HARQ RTT Timer2超时后, 由于 Process 2 的初始传输没有解码成功, 于是 UE打开 After the HARQ RTT Timer2 times out, since the initial transmission of Process 2 is not successfully decoded, the UE opens.
Drx-RetransmissionTimer2。在 Drx-RetransmissionTimer2超时前的 t4时刻 , eNB调度了 ProcessDrx-RetransmissionTimer2. At time t4 before the Drx-RetransmissionTimer2 timeout, the eNB scheduled the Process.
2的重传, 于是 UE终止 Drx-RetransimssionTnne , 打开 HARQ RTT Timer2。 2 retransmission, then the UE terminates Drx-RetransimssionTnne and opens HARQ RTT Timer2.
在 Drx-RetransimssionTnnerl超时之前的 t5时刻, eNB继续调度了 Process 1的重传,于是 At time t5 before the Drx-RetransimssionTnnerl timeout, the eNB continues to schedule the retransmission of Process 1, so
Drx-RetransmissionTimerl被终止, 同时启动 HARQ RTT Timerl。在 HARQ RTT Timer2超时之 前, UE对 Process 2中的数据解码成功, 于是向 eNB反馈 ACK, 同时在 HARQ RTT Timer2 超时后, 也不再启动 Drx-RetransimssionTmie a 同样, 在 HARQ RTT Timer 1超时之前, UE 对 Process 1中的数据解码成功, 于是向 eNB反馈 ACK, 在 HARQ RTT Timerl超时后, 也不 再启动 Drx-RetransmissionTimerl。 The Drx-RetransmissionTimerl is terminated and the HARQ RTT Timerl is started at the same time. Before the HARQ RTT Timer2 times out, the UE successfully decodes the data in Process 2, and then feeds back the ACK to the eNB. At the same time, after the HARQ RTT Timer2 times out, the Drx-RetransimssionTmie is no longer started. Similarly, before the HARQ RTT Timer 1 times out, the UE The data in Process 1 is successfully decoded, and then the ACK is fed back to the eNB. After the HARQ RTT Timer1 times out, the Drx-RetransmissionTimerl is no longer started.
通过上述过程可 以看 出 , 在 OnDurationTimer 、 Drx-RetransmissionTimer 和 Through the above process, you can see that in OnDurationTimer , Drx-RetransmissionTimer and
Drx-InactivatityTimer中, 有任何一个定时器正在运行, UE都将监听控制信道。 In the Drx-InactivatityTimer, any timer is running and the UE will listen to the control channel.
UE监听控制信道的时间又称为激活时间 ( Active time )。 在 LTE系统中 Active time除了 受 DRX timer的影响外还有其它因素影响, LTE版本 8 ( Rel-8 ) 中 UE的 Active Time包括如 下时间:  The time at which the UE listens to the control channel is also called Active Time. In the LTE system, the Active Time has other factors besides being affected by the DRX timer. In the LTE Release 8 (Rel-8), the Active Time of the UE includes the following times:
第一, OnDurationTimer或 drx-Inactivity Timer或 drx-RetransmissionTimer或媒体接入空 竟争解决定时器( mac-ContentionResolutionTnner )运行的时间;  First, the OnDurationTimer or drx-Inactivity Timer or drx-RetransmissionTimer or the time when the media access empty resolution timer (mac-ContentionResolutionTnner) is running;
第二, UE发送上行调度请求(Scheduling Request, SR )后等待基站调度的时间; 第三, UE监听针对上行同步自适应重传调度信令的时间;  Second, the time that the UE waits for the base station to schedule after transmitting the uplink scheduling request (SR); third, the UE monitors the time for the uplink synchronization adaptive retransmission scheduling signaling;
第四, UE发送随机接入前导码(preamble )后等待随机接入响应的时间。  Fourth, the time after the UE sends a random access preamble (preamble) and waits for a random access response.
长期演进升级(LTE Advanced, LTE-A )系统的峰值速率较 LTE有很大的提高, 要求达到 下行 lGbps, 上行 500Mbps。 同时, LTE-A系统要求和 LTE系统有很好的兼容性。 基于提高 峰值速率、 与 LTE系统兼容以及充分利用频谱资源的需要, LTE-A系统引入了载波聚合(CA ) 技术。  The peak rate of the LTE Advanced (LTE-A) system is much higher than that of LTE, and it is required to achieve downlink lGbps and uplink 500 Mbps. At the same time, the LTE-A system requires good compatibility with the LTE system. The LTE-A system introduces carrier aggregation (CA) technology based on the need to increase peak rates, be compatible with LTE systems, and make full use of spectrum resources.
载波聚合技术是指终端可以聚合多个小区,在多个小区上可以同时工作。终端聚合的小区 可以是频域连续或者非连续的, 各成员载波间的带宽可以相同或不同。 为了保持和 LTE 系统 兼容, 每个成员载波的最大带宽限制为 20MHz。 目前一般认为终端可以聚合的小区个数最大 个数为 5个。此外, LTE-A还对载波聚合的小区进行了分类,分为主小区(Pnmary cell, PCell ) 和辅小区( Secondary cell, SCell ), 其中: UE聚合的小区中只有一个小区被定义为 PCell; UE 聚合的除了 PCell之外的其它小区都称为 SCell。 Carrier aggregation technology means that a terminal can aggregate multiple cells and work simultaneously on multiple cells. The cell aggregated by the terminal may be continuous or discontinuous in the frequency domain, and the bandwidth between the component carriers may be the same or different. To maintain compatibility with LTE systems, the maximum bandwidth limit per component carrier is 20 MHz. At present, it is generally believed that the number of cells that a terminal can aggregate is the largest. The number is five. In addition, LTE-A further classifies a cell that is aggregated by a carrier, and is divided into a primary cell (Pnmary cell, PCell) and a secondary cell (SCell), where: only one cell of the cell aggregated by the UE is defined as a PCell; The cells aggregated by the UE except PCell are called SCells.
PCell由基站选择并通过 RRC信令配置给终端, 不同终端的 PCell可以不同。 无论 PCell 还是 SCell, 每个小区具有独立的 HARQ实体, 维护一系列独立的进程。  The PCell is selected by the base station and configured to the terminal through RRC signaling, and the PCells of different terminals may be different. Regardless of PCell or SCell, each cell has an independent HARQ entity that maintains a series of independent processes.
LTE-A版本 10 ( R10 )釆用公共( common ) DRX机制, 即所有小区( cell )的 Active Time 相同, 从 DRX相关定时器维护角度理解即:  LTE-A version 10 ( R10 ) uses the common ( common ) DRX mechanism, that is, the active time of all cells is the same, which is understood from the perspective of DRX-related timer maintenance:
onDurationTimer和 drx-InactivityTimer基于 UE维护, 即终端聚合的任何一个 cell上有初 始传输, 那么启动 UE的 drx-InactivityTimer; drx-RetransmissionTimer和 HARQ RTT Timer基 于进程维护。  The onDurationTimer and drx-InactivityTimer are based on UE maintenance, that is, there is initial transmission on any cell aggregated by the terminal, then the drx-InactivityTimer of the UE is started; the drx-RetransmissionTimer and the HARQ RTT Timer are based on process maintenance.
在 R8/9/10中, 物理层标准针对 TDD系统定义了如下七种 UL/DL配置, 如表 1所示, 其 中 D代表 DL子帧, U代表 UL子帧, S代表 TDD系统的特殊子帧。  In R8/9/10, the physical layer standard defines the following seven UL/DL configurations for the TDD system, as shown in Table 1, where D stands for DL subframe, U stands for UL subframe, and S stands for special child of TDD system. frame.
TDD系统的 UL/DL配置定义表  UL/DL configuration definition table for TDD systems
Figure imgf000006_0001
R11系统中, LTE-A的 CA终端可以和其它系统(比如 LTE系统)共享或者使用相邻的频 带, 比如如图 3所示, LTE-A终端聚合了三个小区: Celll、 Cell2和 Cell3。 其中 Celll和 Cell2 使用相同的频带(Band ) 1 , 而 Cell3使用 Band2。 为了避免 TDD系统上下行交叉干扰, Bandl 应该和 3G/LTE TDD Band A使用可以共存的 TDD UL/DL配置, 所谓可以共存的 TDD配置, 是指没有 UL/DL交叉干扰的配置,对于 LTE系统,指的就是相同的 TDD UL/DL配置。而 Band2 则应该和 3G/LTE TDD Band B使用可以共存的 TDD UL/DL配置。如果 Band A和 Band B使用 的 TDD UL/DL配置不同, 那么 Bandl和 Band2使用的 TDD UL/DL配置也就不相同。
Figure imgf000006_0001
In the R11 system, the CA terminal of the LTE-A can share or use adjacent frequency bands with other systems (such as the LTE system). For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the LTE-A terminal aggregates three cells: Celll, Cell2, and Cell3. Where Celll and Cell2 use the same band (Band) 1 and Cell3 uses Band2. In order to avoid uplink and downlink cross interference in the TDD system, Bandl should use TDD UL/DL configuration that can coexist with 3G/LTE TDD Band A. The so-called TDD configuration that can coexist is a configuration without UL/DL cross interference. For LTE systems, Refers to the same TDD UL/DL configuration. Band2 should use a TDD UL/DL configuration that can coexist with 3G/LTE TDD Band B. If Band A and Band B use different TDD UL/DL configurations, then the TDD UL/DL configurations used by Bandl and Band2 are different.
在实现本发明的过程中, 发明人发现现有技术中存在以下技术问题:  In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventors have found that the following technical problems exist in the prior art:
在 Rl 1中,如果终端聚合的小区支持不同的 TDD UL/DL配置,那么按照不同小区的 UL/DL 配置,统计的以 PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX相关定时器(包括 onDurationTimer, drx-InactivityTnner和 drx-RetransimssionTnner ) 的定时时长在绝对时间上可能是不一致的, 进 而 DRX相关定时器的超时时刻也不相同。 举例如下, 设 onDurationTnner长度取 psf4, celll 和 cell2上的 TDD UL/DL配置不同, 分别釆用 TDD UL/DL配置 0和配置 1 , 那么才艮据 celll 和 cell2上的 UL/DL配置分别确定的 onDurationTnner的定时时长在绝对时间上不一致, 按照 cell 1上的 UL/DL配置统计得到的 onDurationTnner的定时时长为 8ms ,而按照 cell2上的 UL/DL 配置统计得到的 onDurationTnner的定时时长为 6ms, 如图 4所示。 In R1, if the cell aggregated by the terminal supports different TDD UL/DL configurations, the DRX-related timers (including the onDurationTimer, which are counted in units of the length of the PDCCH subframes according to the UL/DL configuration of the different cells, are counted. The timing durations of drx-InactivityTnner and drx-RetransimssionTnner may be inconsistent in absolute time, and the timeouts of DRX-related timers are also different. For example, set the onDurationTnner length to psf4, the TDD UL/DL configuration on celll and cell2 is different, and use TDD UL/DL configuration 0 and configuration 1 respectively, then determine according to the UL/DL configuration on celll and cell2 respectively. The onDurationTnner timing duration is inconsistent in absolute time. The onDurationTnner timing is 8ms according to the UL/DL configuration statistics on cell 1, and the onDurationTnner timing is 6ms according to the UL/DL configuration statistics on cell2. 4 is shown.
可见, 在终端聚合的小区支持不同的 TDD UL/DL配置时, 如何唯一确定以 PDCCH子帧 个数为长度统计单位的 DRX相关定时器的超时时间, 进而根据该超时时间维护 DRX相关定 时器, 是目前需要解决的问题。  It can be seen that, when the cell aggregated by the terminal supports different TDD UL/DL configurations, how to uniquely determine the timeout period of the DRX-related timer in which the number of PDCCH subframes is the length, and further maintain the DRX-related timer according to the timeout period. It is a problem that needs to be solved now.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种载波聚合系统中的定时器维护方法和设备,用于解决终端侧如何维 护以 PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX相关定时器的问题。  The embodiment of the present invention provides a method and a device for maintaining a timer in a carrier aggregation system, which are used to solve the problem of how to maintain a DRX-related timer in which the number of PDCCH subframes is a statistical unit of length.
一种载波聚合系统中的定时器维护方法, 该方法包括:  A timer maintenance method in a carrier aggregation system, the method comprising:
终端在自身聚合或者聚合且激活的多个小区未使用同一种时分双工 TDD上 /下行配置时, 选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置;  When the terminal aggregates or aggregates and activates the same time division duplex TDD uplink/downlink configuration, select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration.
终端根据选取的 TDD上 /下行配置、 基站为终端配置的非连续接收 DRX相关定时器的定 时器长度信息以及所述 DRX相关定时器的启动时刻, 确定所述 DRX相关定时器的超时时刻, 并根据该超时时刻维护所述 DRX相关定时器; 所述 DRX相关定时器是以物理下行控制信道 PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX定时器。  Determining, by the terminal, a timeout time of the DRX-related timer according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the timer length information of the discontinuous reception DRX-related timer configured by the base station, and the start time of the DRX-related timer, and Maintaining the DRX-related timer according to the timeout period; the DRX-related timer is a DRX timer whose physical downlink control channel PDCCH subframe number is a length statistical unit.
一种载波聚合系统中的定时器维护设备, 该设备包括:  A timer maintenance device in a carrier aggregation system, the device includes:
上 /下行配置选取单元, 用于在终端聚合或者聚合且激活的多个小区未使用同一种时分双 工 TDD上 /下行配置时, 选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置;  The uplink/downlink configuration selection unit is configured to select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration when multiple cells in the terminal aggregation or aggregation and activation do not use the same time division duplex TDD uplink/downlink configuration;
超时时间确定单元, 用于根据选取的 TDD上 /下行配置、 基站为终端配置的非连续接收 DRX相关定时器的定时器长度信息以及所述 DRX相关定时器的启动时刻, 确定所述 DRX相 关定时器的超时时刻;  a timeout time determining unit, configured to determine the DRX related timing according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the timer length information of the discontinuous reception DRX related timer configured by the base station for the terminal, and the startup time of the DRX related timer Timeout of the device;
定时器维护单元, 用于 4艮据所述超时时刻维护所述 DRX相关定时器; 所述 DRX相关定 时器是以物理下行控制信道 PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX定时器。  The timer maintenance unit is configured to maintain the DRX related timer according to the timeout period; the DRX related timer is a DRX timer whose physical downlink control channel PDCCH subframe number is a length statistical unit.
本方案中,终端在自身聚合或者聚合且激活的多个小区未使用同一种 TDD上 /下行配置时, 选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置, 根据选取的 TDD上 /下行配置、 基站为终端配置的 DRX相关定 时器的定时器长度信息以及所述 DRX相关定时器的启动时刻, 确定所述 DRX相关定时器的 超时时刻, 并 4艮据该超时时刻维护所述 DRX相关定时器。 可见, 釆用本方案, 终端能够才艮据 选取的一种 TDD上 /下行配置确定本终端上的 DRX相关定时器的超时时刻, 根据该超时时刻 维护 DRX相关定时器,解决了终端侧如何维护以 PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX相 关定时器的问题。 In this solution, when the terminal does not use the same TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the terminal selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration and the base station is configured for the terminal. The timer length information of the DRX-related timer and the start time of the DRX-related timer determine a timeout time of the DRX-related timer, and maintain the DRX-related timer according to the timeout period. It can be seen that with this solution, the terminal can only use the data. The selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration determines the timeout time of the DRX-related timer on the terminal, and maintains the DRX-related timer according to the timeout period, and solves how the terminal side maintains the DRX with the PDCCH subframe number as the length statistical unit. The problem with the related timer.
本发明实施例提供一种载波聚合系统中的定时器维护方法和设备,用于解决基站侧如何维 护以 PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX相关定时器的问题。  The embodiment of the present invention provides a method and a device for maintaining a timer in a carrier aggregation system, which are used to solve the problem of how to maintain a DRX-related timer in which the number of PDCCH subframes is a statistical unit of length.
一种载波聚合系统中的定时器维护方法, 该方法包括:  A timer maintenance method in a carrier aggregation system, the method comprising:
基站在终端聚合或者聚合且激活的多个小区未使用同一种时分双工 TDD上 /下行配置时, 选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置;  When the base station aggregates or aggregates and activates multiple cells in the same time division duplex TDD uplink/downlink configuration, select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration.
基站根据选取的 TDD上 /下行配置、 为非连续接收 DRX相关定时器配置的定时器长度信 息以及所述 DRX相关定时器的启动时刻, 确定所述 DRX相关定时器的超时时刻, 并根据该 超时时刻维护所述 DRX相关定时器;所述 DRX相关定时器是以物理下行控制信道 PDCCH子 帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX定时器。  Determining, by the base station, the timeout time of the DRX-related timer according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the timer length information configured for the discontinuous reception DRX-related timer, and the start time of the DRX-related timer, and determining, according to the timeout The DRX-related timer is maintained at a time; the DRX-related timer is a DRX timer in which the number of physical downlink control channel PDCCH subframes is a statistical unit of length.
一种载波聚合系统中的定时器维护设备, 该设备包括:  A timer maintenance device in a carrier aggregation system, the device includes:
上 /下行配置选取单元, 用于在终端聚合或者聚合且激活的多个小区未使用同一种时分双 工 TDD上 /下行配置时, 选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置;  The uplink/downlink configuration selection unit is configured to select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration when multiple cells in the terminal aggregation or aggregation and activation do not use the same time division duplex TDD uplink/downlink configuration;
超时时间确定单元, 用于根据选取的 TDD上 /下行配置、 为非连续接收 DRX相关定时器 配置的定时器长度信息以及所述 DRX相关定时器的启动时刻, 确定所述 DRX相关定时器的 超时时刻;  a timeout time determining unit, configured to determine a timeout of the DRX related timer according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the timer length information configured for the discontinuous reception DRX related timer, and the start time of the DRX related timer Moment
定时器维护单元, 用于 4艮据所述超时时刻维护所述 DRX相关定时器; 所述 DRX相关定 时器是以物理下行控制信道 PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX定时器。  The timer maintenance unit is configured to maintain the DRX related timer according to the timeout period; the DRX related timer is a DRX timer whose physical downlink control channel PDCCH subframe number is a length statistical unit.
本方案中,基站在终端聚合的多个小区未使用同一种 TDD上 /下行配置时,选取一种 TDD 上 /下行配置, 根据选取的 TDD上 /下行配置、 为 DRX相关定时器配置的定时器长度信息以及 所述 DRX相关定时器的启动时刻, 确定所述 DRX相关定时器的超时时刻, 并根据该超时时 刻维护所述 DRX相关定时器。 可见, 釆用本方案, 基站能够根据选取的一种 TDD上 /下行配 置确定本基站上的 DRX相关定时器的超时时刻, 根据该超时时刻维护 DRX相关定时器, 解 决了基站侧如何维护以 PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX相关定时器的问题。 附图说明  In this solution, when a plurality of cells aggregated by the terminal do not use the same TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the base station selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration, and configures a timer for the DRX-related timer according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration. The length information and the start time of the DRX-related timer determine a timeout time of the DRX-related timer, and maintain the DRX-related timer according to the timeout period. It can be seen that, by using the solution, the base station can determine the timeout time of the DRX-related timer on the base station according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, and maintain the DRX-related timer according to the timeout period, thereby solving how the base station side maintains the PDCCH. The number of subframes is a problem of the DRX-related timer of the length statistical unit. DRAWINGS
图 1为现有技术中的 DRX过程示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of a DRX process in the prior art;
图 2为现有技术中的 DRX操作过程示意图;  2 is a schematic diagram of a DRX operation process in the prior art;
图 3为现有技术中 LTE-A CA终端聚合的不同 band使用不同 UL/DL配置示意图; 图 4为现有技术中终端聚合载波不同 TDD配置下 DRX问题示意图; 图 5为本发明实施例提供的方法流程示意图; 3 is a schematic diagram of different UL/DL configurations of different bands used by LTE-A CA terminals in the prior art; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of DRX problems in different TDD configurations of a terminal aggregated carrier in the prior art; FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 6为本发明实施例提供的另一方法流程示意图;  FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 7A为本发明实施例一的执行时序示意图;  7A is a schematic diagram of execution timing according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 7B为本发明实施例四的执行时序示意图;  7B is a schematic diagram of execution timing of Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图 7C为本发明实施例六的 MAC CE示意图;  7C is a schematic diagram of a MAC CE according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
图 7D为本发明实施例七的 MAC CE示意图;  7D is a schematic diagram of a MAC CE according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention;
图 7E为本发明实施例十的 MAC CE示意图;  7E is a schematic diagram of a MAC CE according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention;
图 7F为本发明实施例十一的 MAC CE示意图;  7F is a schematic diagram of a MAC CE according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention;
图 8为本发明实施例提供的设备结构示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
为了解决载波聚合系统中如何维护以 PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX相关定时 器的问题, 本发明实施例中, 终端以一定的方式选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置, 然后根据选取的 TDD上 /下行配置确定 DRX相关定时器的超时时刻, 并根据确定的超时时刻维护 DRX相关定 时器。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration in a certain manner, and then selects according to how to maintain the DRX-related timer in the carrier aggregation system. The TDD uplink/downlink configuration determines the timeout moment of the DRX related timer, and maintains the DRX related timer according to the determined timeout period.
参见图 5 , 本发明实施例提供的载波聚合系统中的定时器维护方法, 具体包括以下步骤: 步骤 50: 终端在自身聚合或者自身聚合且激活的多个小区未使用同一种时分双工( TDD ) 上 /下行配置时, 选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置;  Referring to FIG. 5, a method for maintaining a timer in a carrier aggregation system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: Step 50: The terminal does not use the same time division duplex (TDD) in a plurality of cells that are aggregated or self-aggregated and activated. In the uplink/downlink configuration, select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration;
步骤 51 : 终端根据选取的 TDD上 /下行配置、 基站为终端配置的 DRX相关定时器的定时 器长度信息以及所述 DRX相关定时器的启动时刻, 确定所述 DRX相关定时器的超时时刻; 这里, 定时器长度以 PDCCH子帧个数为单位;  Step 51: The terminal determines a timeout time of the DRX-related timer according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the timer length information of the DRX-related timer configured by the base station, and the start time of the DRX-related timer. The length of the timer is in units of the number of PDCCH subframes.
步骤 52: 终端根据确定的超时时刻维护所述 DRX相关定时器; 所述 DRX相关定时器是 以 PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX定时器。  Step 52: The terminal maintains the DRX-related timer according to the determined timeout period. The DRX-related timer is a DRX timer in which the number of PDCCH subframes is a statistical unit of length.
其中, 终端自身聚合或者自身聚合且激活的多个小区, 即为基站为终端配置或基站为终端 配置且激活的多个小区。  The multiple cells that the terminal itself aggregates or self-aggregates and activates are the multiple cells that the base station configures for the terminal or the base station configures and activates.
步骤 50中, 终端可以根据多个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置和 /或基站的配置信令选取 一种 TDD上 /下行配置。  In step 50, the terminal may select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by multiple cells and/or the configuration signaling of the base station.
步骤 50中, 选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置, 其具体实现可以釆用如下四种方式:  In step 50, a TDD uplink/downlink configuration is selected, and the specific implementation can use the following four methods:
第一, 终端根据与基站预先约定的 TDD上 /下行配置选取规则, 选取一种 TDD上 /下行配 置;  First, the terminal selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to a TDD uplink/downlink configuration selection rule pre-agreed with the base station;
第二, 终端自行选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置;  Second, the terminal selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration by itself;
第三,终端根据基站显式信令配置的参考小区标识, 选取参考小区标识对应的小区所使用 的 TDD上 /下行配置; 该信令可以为: 无线资源控制 ( RRC )信令或者媒体接入控制 (MAC ) 信令。 Third, the terminal selects a cell corresponding to the reference cell identifier according to the reference cell identifier configured by the base station explicit signaling. TDD uplink/downlink configuration; the signaling may be: Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling or Medium Access Control (MAC) signaling.
第四, 终端选取基站通过显式信令配置的参考 TDD上 /下行配置。 该信令可以为: RRC信 令或者 MAC信令。 基站可以发送参考 TDD上 /下行配置编号, 终端根据该参考 TDD上 /下行 配置编号确定参考 TDD上 /下行配置。  Fourth, the terminal selects a reference TDD uplink/downlink configuration configured by the base station through explicit signaling. The signaling can be: RRC signaling or MAC signaling. The base station may send a reference TDD uplink/downlink configuration number, and the terminal determines the reference TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to the reference TDD uplink/downlink configuration number.
对上述终端根据与基站预先约定的上 /下行配置选取规则, 举例如下:  For the above terminal, the rules are selected according to the uplink/downlink configuration agreed in advance with the base station, and the examples are as follows:
例 1 : 选取所述多个小区中的主小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置;  Example 1: selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by a primary cell in the multiple cells;
例 2: 选取基站和终端预先约定的小区编号对应的小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 例 3 : 选取所述多个小区中的第一小区所使用 TDD上 /下行配置, 第一小区是所述多个小 区中一个无线帧所包含的 PDCCH子帧的个数最少或最多的小区;  Example 2: Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell corresponding to the cell number pre-agreed by the base station and the terminal; Example 3: Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the first cell in the multiple cells, where the first cell is a cell having the least or largest number of PDCCH subframes included in one of the plurality of cells;
例 4: 选取所述多个小区中的第二小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置, 第二小区的确定方法 为: 根据所述多个小区中的各小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置分别确定所述 DRX相关定时器 的绝对运行时间, 将最长或最短的绝对运行时间对应的小区确定为第二小区;  Example 4: The TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the second cell in the multiple cells is selected, and the second cell is determined according to the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by each of the multiple cells. Determining an absolute running time of the DRX-related timer, and determining, as the second cell, a cell corresponding to the longest or shortest absolute running time;
例 5: 选取对多个小区中 PDCCH子帧做并集、 对其余子帧做交集得到的 TDD上 /下行配 置; 或者,  Example 5: Selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration obtained by performing a union of PDCCH subframes in multiple cells and intersecting the remaining subframes; or
例 6: 选取与基站约定使用的 TDD上 /下行配置;  Example 6: Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration agreed with the base station;
例 7: 选取触发定时器启动的小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 该方式适用于基于数据传 输的 DRX 相关定时器, 例如非激活定时器 ( InactivatityTimer )、 重传定时器 ( RetransimssionTnner )等。 这里, 对于 InactivatityTimer来说, 终端接收到基站发送的针对某 一小区的初始传输调度信令后, 将该小区作为触发 InactivatityTimer 启动的小区; 对于 RetransmissionTimer来说,终端在针对某一' h区启动的 HARQ RTT Timer超时后仍然没有正确 接收数据时, 将该小区作为触发 RetransmissionTimer启动的小区。  Example 7: Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell triggered by the trigger timer. This mode is applicable to DRX-related timers based on data transmission, such as InactivatityTimer and RetransimssionTnner. Here, for the InactivatityTimer, after receiving the initial transmission scheduling signaling sent by the base station for a certain cell, the terminal uses the cell as a cell triggered by the InactivatityTimer; for the RetransmissionTimer, the terminal is activated for a certain 'h zone. When the HARQ RTT Timer still fails to receive data correctly after timeout, the cell is used as the cell that triggers the RetransmissionTimer.
上述终端未与基站预先约定的其它上 /下行配置选取规则可以为随机选取规则等, 即, 根 据其它上 /下行配置选取规则自行选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置具体为:终端从多个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置或者 LTE系统支持的 TDD上 /下行配置中随机选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置。  The other uplink/downlink configuration selection rules that the terminal does not pre-agreed with the base station may be a random selection rule, that is, the TDD uplink/downlink configuration is selected according to other uplink/downlink configuration selection rules: the terminal is from multiple cells. A TDD uplink/downlink configuration is randomly selected in the TDD uplink/downlink configuration or the TDD uplink/downlink configuration supported by the LTE system.
上述几种方式中, 所述多个小区具体可以为基站为终端配置的多个小区, 或基站为终端配 置且激活的多个小区。  In the foregoing manners, the multiple cells may be multiple cells configured by the base station for the terminal, or multiple cells that are configured and activated by the base station.
较佳的, 为了保持基站和终端的一致性, 即使基站与终端根据相同的 TDD上 /下行配置确 定同一 DRX相关定时器的定时时长, 在终端自行选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置之后, 终端可以 将选取的 TDD上 /下行配置、 或将其编号信息发送给基站, 或者, 若终端选取多个小区所使用 的 TDD上 /下行配置中的一种 TDD上 /下行配置, 则可以将使用选取的 TDD上 /下行配置的部 分或全部小区的标识信息发送给基站, 基站根据接收到的信息选取在确定相应 DRX相关定时 器的超时时刻时所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置。 Preferably, in order to maintain the consistency between the base station and the terminal, even if the base station and the terminal determine the timing of the same DRX-related timer according to the same TDD uplink/downlink configuration, after the terminal selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the terminal may The selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration or its number information is sent to the base station, or if the terminal selects one of the TDD uplink/downlink configurations used by the multiple cells, the selected one may be used. The identification information of part or all of the cells in the TDD uplink/downlink configuration is sent to the base station, and the base station selects and determines the corresponding DRX correlation timing according to the received information. The TDD uplink/downlink configuration used when the device times out.
具体的,终端可以通过 RRC信令或 MAC信令,将选取的 TDD上 /下行配置发送给基站或 当终端选取多个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置中的一种 TDD上 /下行配置后,终端通过 RRC 信令或 MAC信令, 将使用选取的 TDD上 /下行配置的部分或全部小区的标识信息, 发送给基 站。  Specifically, the terminal may send the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration to the base station through RRC signaling or MAC signaling, or select one of the TDD uplink/downlink configurations in the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the multiple terminals after the terminal selects multiple cells. The terminal sends the identification information of some or all of the cells in the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration to the base station through RRC signaling or MAC signaling.
本方法中, 所述 DRX相关定时器包括: 持续监听定时器(OnDurationTimer )、 非激活定 时器( InactivatityTnner )、 重传定时器( RetransimssionTnner )中的一个或任意组合。 终端为不 同的 DRX相关定时器选取的 TDD上 /下行配置可以相同或不同。  In the method, the DRX related timer includes: one or any combination of a continuous listening timer (OnDurationTimer), an inactivated timer (InactivatityTnner), and a retransmission timer (RetransimssionTnner). The TDD uplink/downlink configuration selected by the terminal for different DRX related timers may be the same or different.
步骤 51中, 终端确定所述 DRX相关定时器的超时时刻的方法可以为: 将选取的 TDD上 /下行配置中 DRX相关定时器启动时的子帧作为起始子帧, 根据基站为终端配置的 DRX相关 定时器的定时器长度信息,在该 TDD上 /下行配置中确定 DRX相关定时器超时时的终止子帧, 使得从起始子帧到终止子帧的时间段内 (包括起始子帧和终止子帧)所包含的 PDCCH子帧的 个数等于所述定时器长度; 终止子帧到来的时刻即为 DRX相关定时器的超时时刻。 起始子帧 和终止子帧确定后, DRX相关定时器的绝对定时时长也就确定了, 即 DRX相关定时器的绝对 定时时长= (终止子帧编号-起始子帧编号) *lms。  In the step 51, the method for determining, by the terminal, the timeout time of the DRX-related timer may be: using the subframe in which the DRX-related timer is started in the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration as the starting subframe, and configuring the terminal according to the base station. The timer length information of the DRX-related timer, in which the termination subframe when the DRX-related timer expires is determined in the TDD uplink/downlink configuration, so that the time period from the start subframe to the termination subframe (including the start subframe) And the number of PDCCH subframes included in the termination subframe is equal to the length of the timer; the moment when the termination subframe arrives is the timeout moment of the DRX-related timer. After the initial subframe and the termination subframe are determined, the absolute timing of the DRX-related timer is determined, that is, the absolute timing of the DRX-related timer = (terminating subframe number - starting subframe number) *lms.
步骤 52中, 终端根据确定的超时时刻维护所述 DRX相关定时器, 可以是在 DRX相关定 时器启动后、 超时时刻到来前的时间段内, 若没有触发该 DRX相关定时器重启或关闭的事件 发生, 则始终维护该 DRX相关定时器处于运行状态。  In step 52, the terminal maintains the DRX-related timer according to the determined timeout period, which may be an event that triggers the DRX-related timer to restart or close after the DRX-related timer is started and before the timeout period expires. If it occurs, the DRX related timer is always maintained.
参见图 6, 本发明实施例还提供一种载波聚合系统中的定时器维护方法, 具体包括以下步 骤:  Referring to FIG. 6, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a timer maintenance method in a carrier aggregation system, which specifically includes the following steps:
步骤 60: 基站在终端聚合的多个小区未使用同一种 TDD上 /下行配置时, 选取一种 TDD 上 /下行配置;  Step 60: When a plurality of cells aggregated by the terminal do not use the same TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the base station selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration.
步骤 61 : 基站根据选取的 TDD上 /下行配置、 为 DRX相关定时器配置的定时器长度信息 以及所述 DRX相关定时器的启动时刻, 确定所述 DRX相关定时器的超时时刻;  Step 61: The base station determines, according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the timer length information configured for the DRX-related timer, and the start time of the DRX-related timer, the timeout time of the DRX-related timer.
步骤 62: 基站根据确定的超时时刻维护所述 DRX相关定时器; 所述 DRX相关定时器是 以 PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX定时器。  Step 62: The base station maintains the DRX-related timer according to the determined timeout period. The DRX-related timer is a DRX timer in which the number of PDCCH subframes is a statistical unit of length.
步骤 60中, 基站可以根据多个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置和 /或终端的信令选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置。  In step 60, the base station may select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by multiple cells and/or the signaling of the terminal.
步骤 60中,从该多个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置中选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置,其具 体实现可以釆用如下四种方式:  In step 60, a TDD uplink/downlink configuration is selected from the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the multiple cells, and the specific implementation can be implemented in the following four manners:
第一, 基站根据与终端预先约定的 TDD上 /下行配置选取规则, 选取一种 TDD上 /下行配 置; 第二, 终端自行选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置; First, the base station selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to a TDD uplink/downlink configuration selection rule pre-agreed with the terminal; Second, the terminal selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration by itself;
第三,基站根据终端预先通过信令发送的参考小区标识, 选取参考小区标识对应的小区所 使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 该信令可以为: RRC信令或者 MAC信令;  The third base station selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell corresponding to the reference cell identifier according to the reference cell identifier that is sent by the terminal in advance by using the signaling; the signaling may be: RRC signaling or MAC signaling;
第四,基站选取终端预先通过信令发送的参考 TDD上 /下行配置。 该信令可以为: RRC信 令或者 MAC信令。 终端可以发送参考 TDD上 /下行配置编号, 基站根据该参考 TDD上 /下行 配置编号确定参考 TDD上 /下行配置。  Fourth, the base station selects a reference TDD uplink/downlink configuration that the terminal sends in advance through signaling. The signaling can be: RRC signaling or MAC signaling. The terminal may send a reference TDD uplink/downlink configuration number, and the base station determines the reference TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to the reference TDD uplink/downlink configuration number.
对上述与终端预先约定的上 /下行配置选取规则举例如下:  An example of the above-mentioned uplink/downlink configuration selection rules agreed with the terminal is as follows:
例 1 : 选取所述多个小区中的主小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置;  Example 1: selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by a primary cell in the multiple cells;
例 2: 选取基站和终端预先约定的小区编号对应的小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 例 3 : 选取所述多个小区中的第一小区所使用 TDD上 /下行配置, 第一小区是所述多个小 区中一个无线帧所包含的 PDCCH子帧的个数最少或最多的小区;  Example 2: Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell corresponding to the cell number pre-agreed by the base station and the terminal; Example 3: Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the first cell in the multiple cells, where the first cell is a cell having the least or largest number of PDCCH subframes included in one of the plurality of cells;
例 4: 选取所述多个小区中的第二小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置, 第二小区的确定方法 为: 根据所述多个小区中的各小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置分别确定所述 DRX相关定时器 的绝对运行时间, 将最长或最短的绝对运行时间对应的小区确定为第二小区;  Example 4: The TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the second cell in the multiple cells is selected, and the second cell is determined according to the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by each of the multiple cells. Determining an absolute running time of the DRX-related timer, and determining, as the second cell, a cell corresponding to the longest or shortest absolute running time;
例 5: 选取对多个小区中 PDCCH子帧做并集、 对其余子帧做交集得到的 TDD上 /下行配 置; 或者,  Example 5: Selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration obtained by performing a union of PDCCH subframes in multiple cells and intersecting the remaining subframes; or
例: 6: 选取与终端约定使用的 TDD上 /下行配置;  Example: 6: Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration agreed with the terminal;
例 7: 选取触发定时器启动的小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置。 该方式适用于基于数据传 输的 DRX 相关定时器, 例如非激活定时器 ( InactivatityTimer )、 重传定时器 ( RetransimssionTmier )等。 这里, 对于 InactivatityTimer来说, 基站向终端发送针对某一'■!、区 的初始传输调度信令后, 将该小区作为触发 InactivatityTimer 启动的小区; 对于 RetransmissionTimer来说,基站在针对某一' h区启动的 HARQ RTT Timer超时后仍然没有接收 到终端发来的 ACK响应消息时, 将该小区作为触发 RetransmissionTimer启动的小区。  Example 7: Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell triggered by the trigger timer. This method is applicable to DRX-related timers based on data transmission, such as InactivatityTimer, RetransimssionTmier, and so on. Here, for the InactivatityTimer, after the base station sends the initial transmission scheduling signaling for a certain '■!, zone to the terminal, the cell is used as a cell triggered by the InactivatityTimer; for the RetransmissionTimer, the base station is for a certain 'h zone When the ACK response message sent by the terminal is still not received after the initiated HARQ RTT Timer expires, the cell is used as the cell triggered by the RetransmissionTimer.
上述未与终端预先约定的 TDD上 /下行配置选取规则可以为随机选取规则等, 即, 基站自 行选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置, 具体为: 基站从多个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置或者 LTE 系统支持的 TDD上 /下行配置中随机选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置。  The TDD uplink/downlink configuration selection rule that is not previously agreed with the terminal may be a random selection rule, that is, the base station selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration, specifically: the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the base station from multiple cells. Or a TDD uplink/downlink configuration is randomly selected in the TDD uplink/downlink configuration supported by the LTE system.
上述几种方式中, 所述多个小区具体可以为基站为终端配置的多个小区, 或基站为终端配 置且激活的多个小区。  In the foregoing manners, the multiple cells may be multiple cells configured by the base station for the terminal, or multiple cells that are configured and activated by the base station.
较佳的, 为了保持终端和基站的一致性, 即使终端与基站根据相同的 TDD上 /下行配置确 定同一 DRX相关定时器的定时时长, 在基站自行选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置之后, 基站可以 将选取的 TDD上 /下行配置或者 TDD上 /下行配置的编号信息配置给终端, 或若基站选取多个 小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置中的一种 TDD上 /下行配置, 则将使用选取的 TDD上 /下行配 置的部分或全部小区的标识信息配置给终端, 终端根据接收到的信息选取在确定相应 DRX相 关定时器的定时时长时所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置。 Preferably, in order to maintain the consistency between the terminal and the base station, even if the terminal and the base station determine the timing duration of the same DRX-related timer according to the same TDD uplink/downlink configuration, after the base station selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the base station may The selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration or the TDD uplink/downlink configuration number information is configured to the terminal, or if the base station selects one of the TDD uplink/downlink configurations used by the multiple cells, the selection will be selected. TDD up/down The identification information of some or all of the cells is configured for the terminal, and the terminal selects the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used when determining the timing duration of the corresponding DRX related timer according to the received information.
具体的,基站可以通过 RRC信令或 MAC信令, 将选取的 TDD上 /下行配置或者 TDD上 / 下行配置的的编号信息配置给终端, 或若基站选取多个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置中的一 种 TDD上 /下行配置,基站则通过 RRC信令或 MAC信令, 将使用选取的 TDD上 /下行配置的 部分或全部小区的标识信息, 配置给终端。  Specifically, the base station may configure the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration or the TDD uplink/downlink configuration number information to the terminal through RRC signaling or MAC signaling, or if the base station selects multiple TDD uplink/downlinks used by the cell In a TDD uplink/downlink configuration in the configuration, the base station uses the RRC signaling or the MAC signaling to configure the identification information of some or all of the cells in the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration to the terminal.
本方法中, 所述 DRX 相关定时器包括: OnDurationTimer、 InactivatityTimer、 RetransmissionTimer中的一个或任意组合。 基站为不同的 DRX相关定时器选取的 TDD上 /下 行配置可以相同或不同。  In the method, the DRX related timer includes one or any combination of: OnDurationTimer, InactivatityTimer, and RetransmissionTimer. The TDD up/down configuration selected by the base station for different DRX related timers may be the same or different.
步骤 61中, 基站确定所述 DRX相关定时器的定时时长的方法可以为: 将选取的 TDD上 In step 61, the method for determining, by the base station, the timing duration of the DRX related timer may be:
/下行配置中定时器启动时的子帧作为起始子帧,根据为 DRX相关定时器配置的定时器长度信 息, 在该 TDD上 /下行配置中确定 DRX相关定时器超时时的终止子帧, 使得从起始子帧到终 止子帧的时间段内 (包括起始子帧和终止子帧)所包含的 PDCCH子帧的个数等于所述定时器 长度; 终止子帧到来的时刻即为 DRX相关定时器的超时时刻。 起始子帧和终止子帧确定后, DRX相关定时器的绝对定时时长也就确定了, 即 DRX相关定时器的绝对定时时长 = (终止子 帧编号-起始子帧编号) *lms。 The subframe in which the timer is started in the downlink configuration is used as the starting subframe. According to the timer length information configured for the DRX-related timer, the termination subframe when the DRX-related timer expires is determined in the TDD uplink/downlink configuration. The number of PDCCH subframes included in the time period from the start subframe to the termination subframe (including the start subframe and the termination subframe) is equal to the timer length; the time when the termination subframe arrives is the DRX Timeout of the relevant timer. After the initial subframe and the termination subframe are determined, the absolute timing of the DRX-related timer is determined, that is, the absolute timing of the DRX-related timer = (terminating subframe number - starting subframe number) *lms.
步骤 62中, 基站根据确定的超时时刻维护所述 DRX相关定时器, 可以是在 DRX相关定 时器启动后、 超时时刻到来前的时间段内, 若没有触发该 DRX相关定时器重启或关闭的事件 发生, 则始终维护该 DRX相关定时器处于运行状态。  In step 62, the base station maintains the DRX-related timer according to the determined timeout period, which may be an event that triggers the DRX-related timer to restart or close after the DRX-related timer is started and before the timeout period expires. If it occurs, the DRX related timer is always maintained.
下面以具体实施例对本发明进行说明:  The invention will now be described by way of specific embodiments:
本发明给出了一种终端聚合的全部或者部分小区使用不同 TDD UL/DL配置情况下, 如何 确定各个以 PDCCH子帧(包括特殊子帧的 DwPTS )个数为长度统计单位的 DRX相关定时器 的超时时刻的方法。  The present invention provides a DRX-related timer for determining the number of PDCCH subframes (including the DwPTS of a special subframe) as a length statistical unit in a case where all or a part of the cells of the terminal aggregation use different TDD UL/DL configurations. The method of timeout.
本方法的核心思想即:只能按照一种 TDD UL/DL配置来统计某个以 PDCCH子帧个数(包 括特殊子帧的 DwPTS )为长度统计单位的 DRX相关定时器的超时时刻。 各个 DRX相关定时 器可以分别参考不同的 TDD UL/DL配置。  The core idea of the method is that the timeout time of a DRX-related timer in which the number of PDCCH subframes (including the DwPTS of the special subframe) is a statistical unit of length can be counted according to only one TDD UL/DL configuration. Each DRX-related timer can refer to a different TDD UL/DL configuration, respectively.
所述 DRX定时器包括 OnDurationTimer、 drx-Inactivatity Timer和 drx-RetransmissionTimer。 确定各个 DRX相关定时器的超时时刻所参考的 TDD UL/DL配置的原则有如下几种: 第一, 基站和终端使用默认的 TDD UL/DL参考配置。  The DRX timer includes an OnDurationTimer, a drx-Inactivatity Timer, and a drx-RetransmissionTimer. The principles for determining the TDD UL/DL configuration referenced by the timeout of each DRX-related timer are as follows: First, the base station and the terminal use the default TDD UL/DL reference configuration.
该原则下需要基站和终端预先约定好使用同一个方式确定默认 TDD UL/DL参考配置, 具 体可以按照如下方式确定默认的 TDD UL/DL配置:  This principle requires the base station and the terminal to pre-agreed to determine the default TDD UL/DL reference configuration using the same method. Specifically, the default TDD UL/DL configuration can be determined as follows:
参考主小区 (PCell )上的 TDD UL/DL配置。 参考基站和终端预先约定的小区编号对应的小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置。 参考基站为终端配置或者配置且激活的所有小区中一个无线帧 PDCCH子帧个数最少的小 区上的 TDD UL/DL配置。 Refer to the TDD UL/DL configuration on the primary cell (PCell). Refer to the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell corresponding to the cell number pre-agreed by the base station and the terminal. The TDD UL/DL configuration on the cell with the least number of radio frame PDCCH subframes in all cells configured or configured and activated by the base station.
参考基站为终端配置或者配置且激活的所有小区中一个无线帧内 DCCCH子帧个数最多 的小区上的 TDD UL/DL配置。  The TDD UL/DL configuration on the cell with the largest number of DCCCH subframes in one radio frame in all cells configured or configured and activated by the base station.
参考基站为终端配置或者配置且激活的所有小区中按照 PDCCH子帧个数统计得到的定时 器绝对运行时间最长的小区上的 TDD UL/DL配置。  The TDD UL/DL configuration on the cell with the longest absolute running time of the timer obtained by the base station for the terminal configuration or configured and activated according to the number of PDCCH subframes.
参考基站为终端配置或者配置且激活的所有小区中按照 PDCCH子帧个数统计得到的定时 器绝对运行时间最短的小区上的 TDD UL/DL配置。  The TDD UL/DL configuration on the cell with the shortest absolute running time of the timer, which is calculated according to the number of PDCCH subframes, is calculated by the base station for the terminal.
基站和终端默认使用某种 TDD UL/DL配置(不涉及小区)。  Base stations and terminals use some TDD UL/DL configuration by default (no cell involved).
对于基于数据传输启动的 DRX定时器, 比如 drx-InactivityT mer drx-RetransmissionTimer 可以参考触发定时器启动的小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置。  For DRX timers based on data transmission start, for example, drx-InactivityT mer drx-RetransmissionTimer can refer to the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell triggered by the trigger timer.
参考基站为终端配置或者配置且激活的所有小区中 PDCCH子帧做并集、对其余子帧做交 集得到的 TDD上 /下行配置。  The TDD uplink/downlink configuration obtained by the base station for the terminal configuration or configuration and activation of all the cells in the PDCCH subframes and the remaining subframes.
第二, 终端为定时器选择参考小区或者参考 TDD UL/DL配置编号, 比如随机选择, 然后 通过 RRC信令或者 MAC CE通知基站。  Second, the terminal selects a reference cell for the timer or refers to a TDD UL/DL configuration number, such as a random selection, and then notifies the base station by using RRC signaling or MAC CE.
需要注意如果终端为每个 DRX相关定时器始终选择同一小区或者同一个 TDD UL/DL配 置, 那么信令中配置参考小区时无需区分定时器。  It should be noted that if the terminal always selects the same cell or the same TDD UL/DL configuration for each DRX-related timer, there is no need to distinguish the timer when configuring the reference cell in the signaling.
第三, 基站通过 RRC信令或者 MAC CE为终端配置定时器长度参考小区或者直接配置 TDD UL/DL配置编号。  Third, the base station configures a timer length reference cell for the terminal through the RRC signaling or the MAC CE or directly configures the TDD UL/DL configuration number.
需要注意如果基站为所有定时器始终配置相同的定时器长度参考小区或者 TDD UL/DL配 置编号, 那么信令中无需区分配置参考小区时无需区分定时器。  Note that if the base station always configures the same timer length reference cell or TDD UL/DL configuration number for all timers, there is no need to distinguish between timers when configuring the reference cell.
此外, 上述只是列出了确定以 PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX定时器长度统计 参考 TDD UL/DL配置的最典型确定方式, 并不排除其它方式, 这里不再——列举。  In addition, the above only lists the most typical determination method for determining the DRX timer length statistics by using the number of PDCCH subframes as the length statistical unit. The TDD UL/DL configuration is not excluded, and is not enumerated here.
设基站为终端配置了三个 cell, 分别称为 SCelll和 SCell2和 PCell, 三个 cell均处于激活 状态。各个 cell对应的 TDD UL/DL配置分别为 TDD UL/DL配置 0、TDD UL/DL配置 1和 TDD UL/DL酉己置 2。 OnDurationTimer、 drx-Inactivatity Timer以及 drx-RetransmissionTimer长度 ¾3 取 5个 PDCCH子帧, HARQ RTT timer取 10ms。 基于上述假设, 本发明的实施例如下: 实施例 1 : PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX相关定时器长度确定均参考 PCelL 如图 7A所示,设 t0时刻,终端启动 onDurationTimer, onDurationTimer长度为 5个 PDCCH 子帧, 按照 PCell 上的 PDCCH 子帧统计, onDurationTimer 将在 t0+5ms 后超时。 在 onDurationTimer即将超时的子帧, 终端收到针对 Selll上进程 S11初始传输的调度信令, 则终 端启动 drx-InactivityTimer和针对进程 S11的 HARQ RTT Timer。 Drx-InactivityTimer长度为 5 个 PDCCH子帧, 按照 PCell上 PDCCH子帧统计, drx-InactivityTimer将在 t0+10ms后超时, 但是在 t0+9ms, 终端收到针对 SCell2上进程 S21初始传输的调度, 按照 common DRX, 此时 需要重启该 drx-InactivityTimer并启动针对进程 S21的 HARQ RTT Tmier。在进程 S11的 HARQ RTT Timer运行期间, 终端未成功接收到 SCelll上进程 S11的数据包, 则终端需要启动针对该 进程的 drx-RetransimssionTmier , 按照 PCell 上的 PDCCH 子帧统计, 进程 S11 的 drx-RetransmissionTimer将在 t0+21ms后超时, 在 S11的 drx-RetransmissionTimer未超时之前 ( t0+20ms ) , 终端收到了针对 S11 的重传调度信令, 此时停止进程 S11 的 drx-RetransmissionTimer同时启动针对进程 S11的 HARQ RTT timer。 The base station is configured with three cells, which are called SCelll, SCell2, and PCell, and all three cells are in an active state. The TDD UL/DL configuration corresponding to each cell is TDD UL/DL configuration 0, TDD UL/DL configuration 1 and TDD UL/DL 酉 2 respectively. The OnDurationTimer, drx-Inactivatity Timer, and drx-RetransmissionTimer lengths 3⁄43 take 5 PDCCH subframes, and the HARQ RTT timer takes 10ms. Based on the above assumptions, the implementation of the present invention is as follows: Embodiment 1: The DRX-related timer length determination in which the number of PDCCH subframes is a length statistical unit refers to PCelL. As shown in FIG. 7A, when t0 is set, the terminal starts onDurationTimer, onDurationTimer length. For 5 PDCCH subframes, onDurationTimer will time out after t0+5ms according to the PDCCH subframe statistics on the PCell. In the subframe where the onDurationTimer is about to time out, the terminal receives the scheduling signaling for the initial transmission of the process S11 on the Selll, and then the terminal The terminal starts drx-InactivityTimer and the HARQ RTT Timer for process S11. The length of the Drx-InactivityTimer is 5 PDCCH subframes. According to the PDCCH subframe statistics on the PCell, the drx-InactivityTimer will time out after t0+10ms, but at t0+9ms, the terminal receives the scheduling for the initial transmission of the process S21 on SCell2. Common DRX, you need to restart the drx-InactivityTimer and start the HARQ RTT Tmier for process S21. During the operation of the HARQ RTT Timer of the process S11, the terminal does not successfully receive the data packet of the process S11 on the SCelll, the terminal needs to start the drx-RetransimssionTmier for the process, according to the PDCCH subframe statistics on the PCell, the drx-RetransmissionTimer of the process S11 The timeout will be after t0+21ms. Before the drx-RetransmissionTimer of S11 has not timed out (t0+20ms), the terminal receives the retransmission scheduling signaling for S11. At this time, the drx-RetransmissionTimer of the process S11 is stopped and the process for the process S11 is started. HARQ RTT timer.
上面描述是以 SCelll上进程 S11为例描述的, 对 S21过程类似。  The above description is described by taking the process S11 on SCelll as an example, and the process of S21 is similar.
实施例 2: PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX定时器长度确定均参考为终端配置或 者配置且激活的所有小区一个无线帧内 PDCCH子帧个数最少的小区。  Embodiment 2: The DRX timer length determination in which the number of PDCCH subframes is a length statistical unit refers to a cell in which the number of PDCCH subframes in a radio frame is the smallest among all cells in which the terminal is configured or configured and activated.
相比实施例 1 , 本实施例需要增加一步, 即需要首先判断基站为终端配置或者配置且激活 的所有小区中哪个小区一个无线帧内 PDCCH 子帧个数最少, 然后 DRX 过程中 onDurationTimer、 Drx-InactivityTimer以及 drx-RetransmissionTimer就需要以该 cell内的 PDCCH 子帧统计 timer长度。  Compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment needs to add one step, that is, it is necessary to first determine which of all cells in the cell configured or configured and activated by the base station is the least number of PDCCH subframes in one radio frame, and then onDurationTimer, Drx- in the DRX process. The InactivityTimer and the drx-RetransmissionTimer need to count the timer length in the PDCCH subframe in the cell.
根据本专利所有实施例的前提假设条件, 经过判断 SCelll的 PDCCH子帧最少, 因此本实 施 i"列中, DRX过程中 onDurationTimer、 Drx-InactivityTimer以及 drx-RetransmissionTimer就需 要以 SCelll内的 PDCCH子帧个数统计 timer长度, 而不是以 PCell上的 PDCCH子帧个数, 这就是和实施例 1的唯一区别之处。  According to the premise of all the embodiments of the present invention, after determining that the PDCCH subframe of the SCelll is the least, in the i" column, the onDurationTimer, the Drx-InactivityTimer, and the drx-RetransmissionTimer in the DRX process need to use the PDCCH subframes in the SCelll. The number of timers is counted instead of the number of PDCCH subframes on the PCell, which is the only difference from Embodiment 1.
实施例 3 : PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX定时器长度确定均参考为终端配置或 者配置且激活的所有小区一个无线帧内 PDCCH子帧个数最多的小区。  Embodiment 3: The DRX timer length determination in which the number of PDCCH subframes is a length statistical unit refers to a cell with the largest number of PDCCH subframes in one radio frame for all cells configured or configured and activated.
与实施例 2类似, 相比实施例 1 , 本实施例需要增加一步, 即需要首先判断基站为终端配 置或者配置且激活的所有小区中哪个小区一个无线帧内 PDCCH子帧个数最多, 然后 DRX过 程中 onDurationTimer、 Drx-InactivityTimer以及 drx-RetransmissionTimer就需要以该 cell内的 PDCCH子帧统计 timer长度。  Similar to the embodiment 2, compared with the embodiment 1, the embodiment needs to add one step, that is, it is necessary to first determine which cell in the cell is configured or configured and activated, and which cell has the largest number of PDCCH subframes in one radio frame, and then DRX In the process of onDurationTimer, Drx-InactivityTimer, and drx-RetransmissionTimer, it is necessary to count the timer length by the PDCCH subframe in the cell.
根据本专利所有实施例的前提假设条件, 经过判断 PCell的 PDCCH子帧最多。 因此本实 施 i"列中, DRX过程中 onDurationTimer、 Drx-InactivityTimer以及 drx-RetransmissionTimer就需 要以 PCell内的 PDCCH子帧个数统计 timer长度, 因此本实施例的具体 DRX过程和实施例 1 完全一样。 这里不再重复。  According to the premise assumptions of all embodiments of the patent, it is determined that the PDCCH subframe of the PCell is the most. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the onDurationTimer, the Drx-InactivityTimer, and the drx-RetransmissionTimer in the DRX process need to count the timer length in the number of PDCCH subframes in the PCell. Therefore, the specific DRX process in this embodiment is exactly the same as that in Embodiment 1. It is not repeated here.
实施例 4: PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX定时器长度确定均参考基站为终端配 置或者配置且激活的所有小区内按照 PDCCH子帧个数统计得到的定时器绝对运行时间最长的 小区。 Embodiment 4: The DRX timer length determination in which the number of PDCCH subframes is a length statistical unit is the longest absolute running time of the timer according to the number of PDCCH subframes in all cells configured or configured and activated by the base station. Community.
如图 7B所示,设 t0时刻,终端启动 onDurationTimer, onDurationTimer长度为 5个 PDCCH 子帧, 从 onDurationTimer 启动时刻算起, 按照 5 个 PDCCH 子帧统计, SCelll 上的 onDurationTimer运行的绝对时间最长, 因此 onDurationTimer按照 SCelll上的 PDCCH子帧统 计, onDurationTimer将在 tO+1 lms后超时。 在 onDurationTimer即将超时的子帧, 终端收到针 对 Selll上进程 S11初始传输的调度信令, 则终端启动 drx-InactivityTimer和针对进程 S11的 HARQ RTT Timer。 Drx-InactivityTimer长度为 5个 PDCCH子帧,从 drx-InactivityTimer启动时 刻算起, 按照 5个 PDCCH子帧统计, 还是 SCelll上的 drx-InactivityTimer运行的绝对时间最 长, 因此 drx-InactivityTimer长度按照 SCelll上 PDCCH子帧统计, drx-InactivityTimer将在 t0+16ms后超时, 但是在 t0+9ms, 终端收到针对 SCell2上进程 S21 初始传输的调度, 按照 common DRX, 此时需要重启该 drx-InactivityTimer并启动针对进程 S21的 HARQ RTT Timer„ 在进程 S11的 HARQ RTT Timer运行期间, 终端未成功接收到 SCelll上进程 S11的数据包, 则终端需要启动针对该进程的 drx-RetransmissionTimer, 从 drx-RetransmissionTimer启动时刻 算起, 按照 5个 PDCCH子帧统计, 还是 SCelll上的 drx-RetransmissionTimer运行的绝对时间 最长,因此按照 SCelll上的 PDCCH子帧统计,进程 S11的 drx-RetransimssionTnner将在 t0+21ms 后超时, 在 S11的 drx-RetransimssionTnner未超时之前 ( t0+20ms ), 终端收到了针对 S11的重 传调度信令,此时停止进程 S11的 drx-RetransimssionTnner同时启动针对进程 S11的 HARQ RTT timer。  As shown in FIG. 7B, at time t0, the terminal starts onDurationTimer, and the length of the onDurationTimer is 5 PDCCH subframes. According to the statistics of 5 PDCCH subframes, the onDurationTimer on SCelll runs the longest time, so The onDurationTimer is logged according to the PDCCH subframe on SCelll, and the onDurationTimer will time out after tO+1 lms. In the subframe where the onDurationTimer is about to time out, the terminal receives the scheduling signaling for the initial transmission of the process S11 on the Selll, and the terminal starts the drx-InactivityTimer and the HARQ RTT Timer for the process S11. The length of Drx-InactivityTimer is 5 PDCCH subframes. According to the statistics of 5 PDCCH subframes, the absolute time of drx-InactivityTimer running on SCelll is the longest, so the length of drx-InactivityTimer is on SCelll. PDCCH subframe statistics, drx-InactivityTimer will time out after t0+16ms, but at t0+9ms, the terminal receives the scheduling for the initial transmission of process S21 on SCell2. According to common DRX, you need to restart the drx-InactivityTimer and start against The HARQ RTT Timer of the process S21 „ During the HARQ RTT Timer operation of the process S11, the terminal does not successfully receive the data packet of the process S11 on the SCelll, the terminal needs to start the drx-RetransmissionTimer for the process, starting from the start time of the drx-RetransmissionTimer According to the statistics of 5 PDCCH subframes, the absolute time of the drx-RetransmissionTimer running on SCelll is the longest. Therefore, according to the PDCCH subframe statistics on SCelll, the drx-RetransimssionTnner of process S11 will time out after t0+21ms, at S11. drx-RetransimssionTnner did not time out before (t0+20 Ms), the terminal receives the retransmission scheduling signaling for S11, and at this time, the drx-RetransimssionTnner of the process S11 is stopped and the HARQ RTT timer for the process S11 is simultaneously started.
上面描述是以 SCelll上进程 S11为例描述的, 对 S21过程类似。  The above description is described by taking the process S11 on SCelll as an example, and the process of S21 is similar.
实施例 5: PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX定时器长度确定均参考基站为终端配 置或者配置且激活的所有小区内按照 PDCCH子帧个数统计得到的定时器绝对运行时间最短的 小区。  Embodiment 5: The DRX timer length determination in which the number of PDCCH subframes is a length statistical unit refers to the cell with the shortest absolute running time of the timer obtained by counting the number of PDCCH subframes in all cells configured or configured and activated by the base station. .
与实施例 4类似,唯一不同之处这里各个 DRX定时器的长度统计参考小区要从从该 timer 启动时刻算起, 按照 4个 PDCCH子帧统计, 哪个 SCell上的定时器运行的绝对时间最长, 就 选择哪个小区作为参考。根据本专利所有实施例的前提假设条件,按照上述参考小区选择原则, 本实施 i"列中, DRX过程中 onDurationTimer、 Drx-InactivityTimer以及 drx-RetransmissionTimer 都会选择 PCell作为参考。  Similar to the fourth embodiment, the only difference here is that the length statistics reference cell of each DRX timer is counted from the start time of the timer, according to the statistics of the four PDCCH subframes, and which of the SCell timers runs the longest absolute time. , which cell to choose as a reference. According to the premise assumptions of all embodiments of the present patent, in accordance with the above-mentioned reference cell selection principle, in the i" column, the onDurationTimer, the Drx-InactivityTimer, and the drx-RetransmissionTimer in the DRX process select PCell as a reference.
实施例 6: 终端为每个 timer分别选择小区, 各个 timer的参考小区分别选择, 比如终端可 以选择 onDurationTimer参考 PCell, Drx-InactivityTimer参考 SCelll , drx-RetransmissionTimer 参考 SCell2。  Embodiment 6: The terminal selects a cell for each timer, and the reference cells of each timer are respectively selected. For example, the terminal may select onDurationTimer reference PCell, Drx-InactivityTimer reference SCelll, drx-RetransmissionTimer reference SCell2.
这种情况下终端需要通知基站其每个 timer选择的是哪个小区作为 timer长度统计参考, 以保证基站和终端对定时器绝对长度理解的一致性。 如果釆用 RRC信令, 格式可以如下: In this case, the terminal needs to inform the base station which cell is selected by each timer as the timer length statistics reference, so as to ensure the consistency between the base station and the terminal for understanding the absolute length of the timer. If RRC signaling is used, the format can be as follows:
Figure imgf000017_0001
如果釆用 MAC CE方式, 格式可以如图 7C所示, 需要注意需要引入新的 LCID来标识该 MAC CE。 其中:
Figure imgf000017_0001
If the MAC CE mode is used, the format can be as shown in Figure 7C. Note that a new LCID needs to be introduced to identify the MAC CE. among them:
Timer Index: 用 2bit 表示 , 为 ^ 1" onDurationTimer 、 Drx-Inactivity Timer 以及 drx-RetransmissionTimer的编号, t匕^口 onDurationTimer用 00表示, Drx-InactivityTime用 01表 示, drx-RetransmissionTimer用 10表示;  Timer Index: expressed in 2bit, which is the number of ^1" onDurationTimer, Drx-Inactivity Timer, and drx-RetransmissionTimer, t匕^ port onDurationTimer is represented by 00, Drx-InactivityTime is represented by 01, and drx-RetransmissionTimer is represented by 10.
Reference cell bitmap or index: 有两种使用方式:  Reference cell bitmap or index: There are two ways to use it:
方式 1 : 用 bitmap表示, 占用 5bit, 每个 bit对应一个 cell, 如果该 Timer参考该 cell, 那 么对应 cell置为 1 , 否则置为 0;  Mode 1: It is represented by a bitmap, which occupies 5 bits, and each bit corresponds to a cell. If the Timer refers to the cell, then the corresponding cell is set to 1, otherwise it is set to 0;
方式 2: 用 cell编号表示, 占用该 byte最低位 3bit, 其余为置为预留比特, 即 Rbit;  Mode 2: It is represented by the cell number, occupying the lowest bit of the byte by 3 bits, and the rest is set to the reserved bit, that is, Rbit;
实施例 7: 终端为 DRX timer选择参考小区, 但是限制所有 timer参考相同的小区。  Embodiment 7: The terminal selects a reference cell for the DRX timer, but restricts all timers from referring to the same cell.
与实施 i"列 6 ό々主要区另1 J ,在于 onDurationTimer/drx-InactivityTimer/drx-RetransmissionTimer 必须选择相同的参考小区, 主要好处在于减少信令开销。 And implementation i" column 6 ό々 main area another 1 J, in onDurationTimer / drx-InactivityTimer / drx-RetransmissionTimer must choose the same reference cell, the main advantage is to reduce signaling overhead.
如果釆用 RRC信令, 格式可以如下:  If RRC signaling is used, the format can be as follows:
DRX定时器参考小区 参考小区编号 如果釆用 MAC CE方式, 格式可以如图 7D所示, 需要注意需要引入新的 LCID来标识该 MAC CE。  DRX timer reference cell Reference cell number If the MAC CE mode is used, the format can be as shown in Figure 7D. Note that you need to introduce a new LCID to identify the MAC CE.
Reference cell bitmap or index的使用方式同实施例 7。  The Reference cell bitmap or index is used in the same manner as in Embodiment 7.
实施例 8: 基站为终端配置各个 timer对应的参考小区, 各个 timer的参考小区允许不同。 比如基站可以为 onDurationTimer选择参考小区为 PCell, Drx-InactivityTimer参考小区为 Embodiment 8: The base station configures a reference cell corresponding to each timer for the terminal, and the reference cells of each timer are allowed to be different. For example, the base station can select the reference cell as PCell for the onDurationTimer, and the Drx-InactivityTimer reference cell is
SCelll , drx-RetransmissionTimer参考小区 SCell2。 SCelll, drx-RetransmissionTimer refers to cell SCell2.
这种情况下基站需要通知终端其每个 timer选择的是哪个小区作为 timer长度统计参考, 以保证基站和终端对定时器绝对长度理解的一致性。  In this case, the base station needs to notify the terminal which cell is selected by each timer as the timer length statistics reference, so as to ensure the consistency between the base station and the terminal for understanding the absolute length of the timer.
通知可以釆用 RRC信令或者 MAC CE, 格式与实施例 6相同, 只是信令传输方向不同。 实施例 9: 基站为终端配置各个 timer对应的参考小区, 限制各个 timer参考相同小区的 The notification may use RRC signaling or MAC CE, and the format is the same as that of Embodiment 6, except that the signaling transmission direction is different. Embodiment 9: The base station configures a reference cell corresponding to each timer for the terminal, and limits each timer to refer to the same cell.
TDD UL/DL配置。 相对实施例 8主要就是可以减少信令开销, 简单。 TDD UL/DL configuration. Compared with the eighth embodiment, the signaling overhead can be reduced, which is simple.
为了保持基站和终端理解的一致性, 基站需要通知终端 DRX timer长度统计参考哪个小 区, 通知可以釆用 RRC信令或者 MAC CE, 格式与实施例 7相同。  In order to maintain the consistency between the base station and the terminal, the base station needs to notify the terminal which length of the DRX timer length statistics to refer to, and the notification can use RRC signaling or MAC CE, and the format is the same as that in the seventh embodiment.
实施例 10: 终端为每个 timer的长度统计分别选择 TDD UL/DL配置, 各个 timer的参考 TDD UL/DL配置允 i牛不同。  Embodiment 10: The terminal selects a TDD UL/DL configuration for each timer length statistics, and the reference TDD UL/DL configuration of each timer is different.
与实施例 6类似, 不同之处在于这里是直接选择参考 TDD UL/DL配置, 而不是参考哪个 小区上的 TDD UL/DL配置。  Similar to Embodiment 6, the difference is that this is a direct selection of the reference TDD UL/DL configuration, rather than referring to the TDD UL/DL configuration on which cell.
如果釆用 RRC信令, 格式可以如下:  If RRC signaling is used, the format can be as follows:
Figure imgf000018_0001
如果釆用 MAC CE方式, 格式可以如图 7E所示, 需要注意需要引入新的 LCID来标识该
Figure imgf000018_0001
If the MAC CE mode is used, the format can be as shown in Figure 7E. Note that you need to introduce a new LCID to identify the
MAC CE。 MAC CE.
其中:  among them:
Timer Index含义和实施例 6—致。  The meaning of Timer Index is the same as in Example 6.
TDD UL/DL configuration由于只有七种, 因此可以用从右向左最低位的 3bit表示, 剩余 2bit用作保留域, 即 Rbit。  Since there are only seven types of TDD UL/DL configuration, it can be represented by the 3bit from the right to the left, and the remaining 2 bits are used as the reserved field, that is, Rbit.
实施例 11: 终端为每个 timer的长度统计选择 TDD UL/DL配置, 各个 timer的参考 TDD UL/DL配置必须相同。  Embodiment 11: The terminal selects a TDD UL/DL configuration for the length statistics of each timer, and the reference TDD UL/DL configuration of each timer must be the same.
相对于实施例 10, 区别在于 RRC或者 MAC CE格式可以简化, 不用区分 timer。  Compared with Embodiment 10, the difference is that the RRC or MAC CE format can be simplified without distinguishing between timers.
t匕 ¾口"5 Γ以 ¾口 Ί^ : t匕3⁄4口" 5 Γ to 3⁄4 口Ί^ :
DRX定时器参考小区 参考 TDD UL/DL配置编号 如果釆用 MAC CE方式, 格式可以如图 7F所示, 需要注意需要引入新的 LCID来标识该 MAC CE。  DRX timer reference cell reference TDD UL/DL configuration number If the MAC CE mode is used, the format can be as shown in Figure 7F. Note that you need to introduce a new LCID to identify the MAC CE.
实施例 12: 基站为终端配置各个 timer对应的参考 TDD UL/DL配置, 各个 timer的参考 TDDUL/DL配置允 i牛不同  Embodiment 12: The base station configures a reference TDD UL/DL configuration corresponding to each timer for the terminal, and the reference TDDUL/DL configuration of each timer allows different
比如基站可以为 onDurationTimer选择参考小区为 PCell, Drx-InactivityTimer参考小区为 SCelll , drx-RetransmissionTimer参考小区 SCell2。  For example, the base station may select, for the onDurationTimer, a reference cell as a PCell, a Drx-InactivityTimer reference cell as a SCelll, and a drx-RetransmissionTimer as a reference cell SCell2.
这种情况下基站需要通知终端其每个 timer选择的是哪个小区作为 timer长度统计参考, 以保证基站和终端对定时器绝对长度理解的一致性。 通知可以釆用 RRC信令或者 MAC CE, 格式与实施例 10相同, 只是信令传输方向不同。 实施例 13: 基站为终端配置各个 timer对应的参考 TDD UL/DL配置, 限制各个 timer参 考 TDD UL/DL配置必须相同 In this case, the base station needs to inform the terminal which cell is selected by each timer as the timer length statistics reference, so as to ensure the consistency between the base station and the terminal for understanding the absolute length of the timer. The notification may use RRC signaling or MAC CE, and the format is the same as that in Embodiment 10 except that the signaling transmission direction is different. Embodiment 13: The base station configures a reference TDD UL/DL configuration corresponding to each timer for the terminal, and limits each timer reference TDD UL/DL configuration to be the same
相对实施例 12主要就是可以减少信令开销, 较简单。  Relatively to the embodiment 12, the signaling overhead can be reduced, which is relatively simple.
为了保持基站和终端理解的一致性, 基站需要通知终端 DRX timer长度统计参考哪个小 区, 通知可以釆用 RRC信令或者 MAC CE, 格式与实施例 11相同。  In order to maintain the consistency of the understanding between the base station and the terminal, the base station needs to notify the terminal which length of the DRX timer length statistics to refer to, and the notification can use RRC signaling or MAC CE, and the format is the same as that of the embodiment 11.
实施例 14: 选取对所述多个小区中 PDCCH子帧做并集、 对其余子帧做交集得到的 TDD 上 /下行配置。  Embodiment 14: Select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration obtained by performing a union of PDCCH subframes in the multiple cells and intersecting the remaining subframes.
相比实施例 1 , 本实施例需要增加一步, 即需要对所述多个小区中 PDCCH子帧做并集、 对其余子帧做交集得到的 TDD 上 /下行配置, 然后 DRX 过程中 onDurationTnner、 Drx-InactivityTimer以及 drx-RetransmissionTimer就需要以取并集后的 PDCCH子帧统计 timer 长度。  Compared with the embodiment 1, the embodiment needs to add one step, that is, the TDD uplink/downlink configuration obtained by performing the union of the PDCCH subframes in the multiple cells and the intersection of the remaining subframes, and then onDurationTnner, Drx in the DRX process. -InactivityTimer and drx-RetransmissionTimer need to count the timer length by taking the PDCCH subframe after the union.
在本 实 施例 中 , DRX 过程 中 onDurationTimer 、 Drx-InactivityTimer 以 及 drx-RetransmissionTimer需要以并集后的 PDCCH子帧个数统计 timer长度, 而不是以 PCell上 的 PDCCH子帧个数, 这就是和实施例 1的唯一区别之处。  In this embodiment, the onDurationTimer, the Drx-InactivityTimer, and the drx-RetransmissionTimer in the DRX process need to count the timer length by the number of PDCCH subframes after the union, instead of the number of PDCCH subframes on the PCell, which is the embodiment. The only difference between 1.
参见图 8 , 本发明实施例还提供一种载波聚合系统中的定时器维护设备, 该设备包括: 上 /下行配置选取单元 80, 用于在终端自身聚合或者自身聚合且激活的多个小区未使用同 一种时分双工 TDD上 /下行配置时, 选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置;  Referring to FIG. 8, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a timer maintenance device in a carrier aggregation system, where the device includes: an uplink/downlink configuration selection unit 80, configured to aggregate or self-aggregate and activate multiple cells in the terminal itself. When using the same time division duplex TDD uplink/downlink configuration, select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration;
超时时间确定单元 81 ,用于根据选取的 TDD上 /下行配置、基站为终端配置的非连续接收 DRX相关定时器的定时器长度信息以及所述 DRX相关定时器的启动时刻, 确定所述 DRX相 关定时器的超时时刻;  The timeout time determining unit 81 is configured to determine the DRX correlation according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the timer length information of the discontinuous reception DRX related timer configured by the base station for the terminal, and the startup time of the DRX related timer. Timeout of the timer;
定时器维护单元 82, 用于根据所述超时时刻维护所述 DRX相关定时器; 所述 DRX相关 定时器是以物理下行控制信道 PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX定时器。  The timer maintenance unit 82 is configured to maintain the DRX related timer according to the timeout period. The DRX related timer is a DRX timer whose physical downlink control channel PDCCH subframe number is a length statistical unit.
所述上 /下行配置选取单元 80用于:  The up/down configuration selection unit 80 is configured to:
根据与基站预先约定的 TDD上 /下行配置选取规则, 选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置; 或, 自行选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置; 或,  According to the TDD uplink/downlink configuration selection rule pre-agreed with the base station, select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration; or, select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration by itself; or
根据基站显式信令配置的参考小区标识, 选取参考小区标识对应的小区所使用的 TDD上 / 下行配置; 或,  Determining the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell corresponding to the reference cell identifier according to the reference cell identifier configured by the base station explicit signaling; or
选取基站通过显式信令配置的参考 TDD上 /下行配置。  Select the reference TDD uplink/downlink configuration configured by the base station through explicit signaling.
所述信令为: RRC信令或者 MAC信令。  The signaling is: RRC signaling or MAC signaling.
该设备还包括:  The device also includes:
选取信息发送单元 83 , 用于在自行选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置之后, 将选取的 TDD上 / 下行配置发送给基站, 或当终端选取多个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置中的一种 TDD上 /下 行配置后, 将使用选取的 TDD上 /下行配置的部分或全部小区的标识信息, 发送给基站。 The selection information sending unit 83 is configured to select the selected TDD on the TDD/downlink configuration after the self/selection The downlink configuration is sent to the base station, or when the terminal selects one of the TDD uplink/downlink configurations in the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the multiple cells, the identifier information of some or all of the selected TDD uplink/downlink configurations is used. Send to the base station.
所述选取信息发送单元 83用于:  The selection information transmitting unit 83 is configured to:
通过 RRC信令或信令, 将选取的 TDD上 /下行配置发送给基站, 或当终端选取多个小区 所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置中的一种 TDD上 /下行配置后, 终端通过 RRC信令或 MAC信令, 将使用选取的 TDD上 /下行配置的部分或全部小区的标识信息, 发送给基站。  The RRC signaling or signaling is used to send the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration to the base station, or when the terminal selects one of the TDD uplink/downlink configurations used by the multiple cells, the terminal passes the RRC letter. The command or MAC signaling will be sent to the base station using the identification information of some or all of the cells of the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration.
所述上 /下行配置选取单元 80根据与基站预先约定的上 /下行配置选取规则,选取一种 TDD 上 /下行配置, 具体为:  The uplink/downlink configuration selection unit 80 selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to an uplink/downlink configuration selection rule that is pre-agreed with the base station, specifically:
选取所述多个小区中的主小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者,  Selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the primary cell in the multiple cells; or
选取和终端预先约定的小区编号对应的小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者, 选取所述多个小区中的第一小区所使用 TDD上 /下行配置, 第一小区是所述多个小区中一 个无线帧所包含的 PDCCH子帧的个数最少或最多的小区; 或者,  Selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell corresponding to the cell number pre-agreed by the terminal; or selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the first cell of the multiple cells, where the first cell is the multiple cells a cell in which the number of PDCCH subframes included in one radio frame is the smallest or largest; or
选取所述多个小区中的第二小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置, 第二小区的确定方法为: 根 据所述多个小区中的各小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置分别确定所述 DRX相关定时器的绝对 运行时间, 将最长或最短的绝对运行时间对应的小区确定为第二小区;  Determining the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the second cell in the multiple cells, where the determining method of the second cell is: determining, according to the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by each of the multiple cells The absolute running time of the DRX-related timer, and the cell corresponding to the longest or shortest absolute running time is determined as the second cell;
选取对所述多个小区中 PDCCH子帧做并集、对其余子帧做交集得到的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者,  Selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration obtained by performing a union of the PDCCH subframes in the multiple cells and intersecting the remaining subframes; or
选取与基站约定使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者,  Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration agreed with the base station; or
选取触发定时器启动的小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置;  Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell triggered by the trigger timer;
所述多个小区为基站为终端配置或基站为终端配置且激活的多个小区。  The plurality of cells are a plurality of cells in which the base station is configured for the terminal or the base station is configured and activated by the terminal.
所述上 /下行配置选取单元自行选择一种 TDD上 /下行配置具体为:终端从多个小区所使用 的 TDD上 /下行配置或者 LTE系统支持的 TDD上 /下行配置中随机选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置。  The uplink/downlink configuration selection unit selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration by itself: the terminal randomly selects a TDD from the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by multiple cells or the TDD uplink/downlink configuration supported by the LTE system. / Downstream configuration.
所述 DRX相关定时器包括:  The DRX related timer includes:
持续监听定时器 OnDurationTimer、 非激活定时器 InactivatityTimer、 重传定时器 RetransmissionTimer中的一个或任意组合。  One or any combination of the continuous listening timer OnDurationTimer, inactive timer InactivatityTimer, retransmission timer RetransmissionTimer.
所述上 /下行配置选取单元 80为不同的 DRX相关定时器选取的 TDD上 /下行配置相同或 不同。  The uplink/downlink configuration selected by the uplink/downlink configuration selection unit 80 for different DRX related timers is the same or different.
上述实施例提供的定时器维护设备, 具体可以是终端等设备。  The timer maintenance device provided by the foregoing embodiment may be specifically a device such as a terminal.
仍参见图 8 , 本发明实施例还提供一种载波聚合系统中的定时器维护设备, 该设备包括: 上 /下行配置选取单元 80, 用于在终端聚合的多个小区未使用同一种时分双工 TDD上 /下 行配置时, 选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置;  Still referring to FIG. 8, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a timer maintenance device in a carrier aggregation system, where the device includes: an uplink/downlink configuration selection unit 80, where multiple cells aggregated in the terminal do not use the same time-division double When configuring TDD uplink/downlink configuration, select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration;
超时时间确定单元 81 , 用于根据选取的 TDD上 /下行配置、 为非连续接收 DRX相关定时 器配置的定时器长度信息以及所述 DRX相关定时器的启动时刻, 确定所述 DRX相关定时器 的超时时刻; The timeout period determining unit 81 is configured to perform discontinuous reception DRX related timing according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration. Determining a timeout period of the DRX-related timer, and determining a timeout period of the DRX-related timer;
定时器维护单元 82, 用于根据所述超时时刻维护所述 DRX相关定时器; 所述 DRX相关 定时器是以物理下行控制信道 PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX定时器。  The timer maintenance unit 82 is configured to maintain the DRX related timer according to the timeout period. The DRX related timer is a DRX timer whose physical downlink control channel PDCCH subframe number is a length statistical unit.
所述上 /下行配置选取单元 80用于:  The up/down configuration selection unit 80 is configured to:
根据与终端预先约定的 TDD上 /下行配置选取规则, 选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置; 或, 自行选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置; 或,  According to the TDD uplink/downlink configuration selection rule pre-agreed with the terminal, select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration; or, select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration by itself; or
根据终端预先通过信令发送的参考小区标识, 选取参考小区标识对应的小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或,  Selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell corresponding to the reference cell identifier according to the reference cell identifier that is sent by the terminal in advance by signaling; or
选取终端预先通过信令发送的参考 TDD上 /下行配置。  Select the reference TDD uplink/downlink configuration that the terminal sends in advance through signaling.
所述信令为: RRC信令或者 MAC信令。  The signaling is: RRC signaling or MAC signaling.
该设备还包括:  The device also includes:
选取信息发送单元 83 , 用于在自行选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置之后, 将选取的 TDD上 / 下行配置, 配置给终端或当基站选取多个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置中的一种 TDD上 /下 行配置后, 将使用选取的 TDD上 /下行配置的部分或全部小区的标识信息, 配置给终端。  The information sending unit 83 is configured to: after selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration, configure the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration to the terminal or select one of the TDD uplink/downlink configurations used by the base station to select multiple cells. After the TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the identification information of some or all of the cells in the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration is used and configured for the terminal.
所述选取信息发送单元 83用于:  The selection information transmitting unit 83 is configured to:
通过 RRC信令或 MAC信令, 将选取的 TDD上 /下行配置, 配置给终端; 或当基站选取多 个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置中的一种 TDD上 /下行配置后,通过 RRC信令或 MAC信令, 将使用选取的 TDD上 /下行配置的部分或全部小区的标识信息, 配置给终端。  The RRC signaling or the MAC signaling is used to configure the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration to the terminal; or when the base station selects one of the TDD uplink/downlink configurations used by the multiple cells, the RRC passes the RRC. The signaling or MAC signaling will be configured to the terminal using the identification information of some or all of the cells in the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration.
所述上 /下行配置选取单元 80根据与终端预先约定的 TDD上 /下行配置选取规则, 选取一 种 TDD上 /下行配置, 具体为:  The uplink/downlink configuration selection unit 80 selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to a TDD uplink/downlink configuration selection rule that is pre-agreed with the terminal, specifically:
选取所述多个小区中的主小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者,  Selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the primary cell in the multiple cells; or
选取和终端预先约定的小区编号对应的小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者, 选取所述多个小区中的第一小区所使用 TDD上 /下行配置, 第一小区是所述多个小区中一 个无线帧所包含的 PDCCH子帧的个数最少或最多的小区; 或者,  Selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell corresponding to the cell number pre-agreed by the terminal; or selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the first cell of the multiple cells, where the first cell is the multiple cells a cell in which the number of PDCCH subframes included in one radio frame is the smallest or largest; or
选取所述多个小区中的第二小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置, 第二小区的确定方法为: 根 据所述多个小区中的各小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置分别确定所述 DRX相关定时器的绝对 运行时间, 将最长或最短的绝对运行时间对应的小区确定为第二小区; 或者,  Determining the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the second cell in the multiple cells, where the determining method of the second cell is: determining, according to the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by each of the multiple cells The absolute running time of the DRX-related timer, determining the cell corresponding to the longest or shortest absolute running time as the second cell; or
选取对所述多个小区中 PDCCH子帧做并集、对其余子帧做交集得到的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者,  Selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration obtained by performing a union of the PDCCH subframes in the multiple cells and intersecting the remaining subframes; or
选取与终端约定使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者,  Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration agreed with the terminal; or,
选取触发定时器启动的小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置。 所述自行选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置, 具体为: 基站从多个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配 置或者 LTE系统支持的 TDD上 /下行配置中随机选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置。 Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell triggered by the trigger timer. The self-selection of a TDD uplink/downlink configuration is specifically: the base station randomly selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration from a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by multiple cells or a TDD uplink/downlink configuration supported by the LTE system.
所述 DRX相关定时器包括:  The DRX related timer includes:
持续监听定时器 OnDurationTimer、 非激活定时器 InactivatityTimer、 重传定时器 RetransmissionTimer中的一个或任意组合。  One or any combination of the continuous listening timer OnDurationTimer, inactive timer InactivatityTimer, retransmission timer RetransmissionTimer.
所述上 /下行配置选取单元 80为不同的 DRX相关定时器选取的 TDD上 /下行配置相同或 不同。  The uplink/downlink configuration selected by the uplink/downlink configuration selection unit 80 for different DRX related timers is the same or different.
上述实施例提供的定时器维护设备, 具体可以是基站等设备。  The timer maintenance device provided by the foregoing embodiment may be specifically a device such as a base station.
综上, 本发明的有益效果包括:  In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention include:
本发明实施例提供的方案中, 终端在自身聚合的多个小区未使用同一种 TDD上 /下行配置 时, 从该多个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置中选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置,根据选取的 TDD 上 /下行配置、 基站为 DRX相关定时器配置的定时器长度信息以及所述 DRX相关定时器的启 动时刻, 确定所述 DRX相关定时器的超时时刻, 并根据该超时时刻维护所述 DRX相关定时 器。 可见, 釆用本方案, 终端能够根据选取的一种 TDD上 /下行配置确定本终端上的 DRX相 关定时器的超时时刻, 解决了终端侧如何确定以 PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX相 关定时器的超时时刻的问题, 从而终端侧可以正确维护 DRX相关定时器。  In the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the terminal does not use the same TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the terminal selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration from the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the multiple cells. Determining the timeout time of the DRX-related timer according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the timer length information configured by the base station for the DRX-related timer, and the start time of the DRX-related timer, and maintaining according to the timeout period The DRX related timer. It can be seen that, by using the solution, the terminal can determine the timeout time of the DRX-related timer on the terminal according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, and solve the problem of how the terminal side determines the DRX with the PDCCH subframe number as the length statistical unit. The problem of the timeout of the related timer, so that the terminal side can correctly maintain the DRX related timer.
本发明实施例提供的方案中,基站在终端聚合的多个小区未使用同一种 TDD上 /下行配置 时, 选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置, 根据选取的 TDD上 /下行配置、 为 DRX相关定时器配置的 定时器长度信息以及所述 DRX相关定时器的启动时刻, 确定所述 DRX相关定时器的超时时 刻, 并根据该超时时刻维护所述 DRX相关定时器。 可见, 釆用本方案, 基站能够根据选取的 一种 TDD上 /下行配置确定本基站上的 DRX相关定时器的超时时刻, 解决了基站侧如何确定 以 PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX相关定时器的超时时刻的问题, 从而基站侧可以 正确维护 DRX相关定时器。  In the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when a plurality of cells aggregated by the terminal do not use the same TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the base station selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration, and selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration. The timer length information configured by the device and the start time of the DRX-related timer determine a timeout time of the DRX-related timer, and maintain the DRX-related timer according to the timeout period. It can be seen that, by using the solution, the base station can determine the timeout time of the DRX-related timer on the base station according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, and solve the problem of how the base station side determines the DRX with the PDCCH subframe number as the length statistical unit. The problem of the timeout of the related timer, so that the base station side can correctly maintain the DRX related timer.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、 设备(系统)、 和计算机程序产品的流程图和 / 或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和 /或方框图中的每一流程和 /或 方框、 以及流程图和 /或方框图中的流程和 /或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通 用计算机、 专用计算机、 嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器, 使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个 流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。  The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工 作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造 品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的 功能。 The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The device is implemented in a block or blocks of a flow or a flow and/or a block diagram of the flowchart Features.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其 他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设 备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方 框中指定的功能的步骤。  These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例, 但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念, 则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。 所以, 所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以 及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。  Although the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明实施例 的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明实施例的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术 的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。  It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and modifications of the embodiments of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种载波聚合系统中的定时器维护方法, 其特征在于, 该方法包括:  A timer maintenance method in a carrier aggregation system, the method comprising:
终端在自身聚合或者自身聚合且激活的多个小区未使用同一种时分双工 TDD上 /下行配置 时, 选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置;  When a terminal aggregates itself or autonomously aggregates and activates multiple cells without using the same time division duplex TDD uplink/downlink configuration, select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration;
终端根据选取的 TDD上 /下行配置、 基站为终端配置的非连续接收 DRX相关定时器的定 时器长度信息以及所述 DRX相关定时器的启动时刻, 确定所述 DRX相关定时器的超时时刻, 并根据该超时时刻维护所述 DRX相关定时器; 所述 DRX相关定时器是以物理下行控制信道 PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX定时器。  Determining, by the terminal, a timeout time of the DRX-related timer according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the timer length information of the discontinuous reception DRX-related timer configured by the base station, and the start time of the DRX-related timer, and Maintaining the DRX-related timer according to the timeout period; the DRX-related timer is a DRX timer whose physical downlink control channel PDCCH subframe number is a length statistical unit.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置包括: 终端根据与基站预先约定的 TDD上 /下行配置选取规则选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置; 或, 终端自行选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置; 或,  The method of claim 1, wherein the selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration comprises: the terminal selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to a TDD uplink/downlink configuration selection rule pre-agreed with the base station; Or, the terminal selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration by itself; or
终端根据基站显式信令配置的参考小区标识,选取所述参考小区标识对应的小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或,  The terminal selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell corresponding to the reference cell identifier according to the reference cell identifier configured by the base station explicit signaling; or
终端选取基站通过显式信令配置的参考 TDD上 /下行配置。  The terminal selects the reference TDD uplink/downlink configuration configured by the base station through explicit signaling.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述信令为: 无线资源控制 RRC信令或者媒 体接入控制 MAC信令。  The method according to claim 2, wherein the signaling is: radio resource control RRC signaling or media access control MAC signaling.
4、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端自行选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置之 后, 该方法进一步包括:  The method of claim 2, wherein after the terminal selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the method further includes:
终端将选取的 TDD上 /下行配置发送给基站; 或  The terminal sends the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration to the base station; or
当终端选取所述多个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置中的一种 TDD上 /下行配置后, 将使 用选取的 TDD上 /下行配置的部分或全部小区的标识信息, 发送给基站。  After the terminal selects one TDD uplink/downlink configuration in the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the multiple cells, the identifier information of some or all of the cells in the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration is used and sent to the base station.
5、 如权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 终端通过 RRC信令或 MAC信令, 将选取的 TDD上 /下行配置或者 TDD上 /下行配置编号发送给基站; 或  The method according to claim 4, wherein the terminal sends the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration or the TDD uplink/downlink configuration number to the base station by using RRC signaling or MAC signaling; or
当终端选取所述多个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置中的一种 TDD上 /下行配置后, 终端 通过 RRC信令或 MAC信令, 将使用选取的 TDD上 /下行配置的部分或全部小区的标识信息, 发送给基站。  After the terminal selects one of the TDD uplink/downlink configurations in the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the multiple cells, the terminal uses some or all of the selected TDD uplink/downlink configurations through RRC signaling or MAC signaling. The identification information of the cell is sent to the base station.
6、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端根据与基站预先约定的上 /下行配置 选取规则选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置, 具体为:  The method according to claim 2, wherein the terminal selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to an uplink/downlink configuration selection rule agreed in advance with the base station, specifically:
选取所述多个小区中的主小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者,  Selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the primary cell in the multiple cells; or
选取基站和终端预先约定的小区编号对应的小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者, 选取所述多个小区中的第一小区所使用 TDD上 /下行配置, 第一小区是所述多个小区中一 个无线帧所包含的 PDCCH子帧的个数最少或最多的小区; 或者, 选取所述多个小区中的第二小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置, 第二小区的确定方法为: 根 据所述多个小区中的各小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置分别确定所述 DRX相关定时器的绝对 运行时间, 将最长或最短的绝对运行时间对应的小区确定为第二小区; 或者, Selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell corresponding to the cell number pre-agreed by the base station and the terminal; or selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the first cell of the multiple cells, where the first cell is the multiple a cell with the least or largest number of PDCCH subframes included in one radio frame in the cell; or Determining the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the second cell in the multiple cells, where the determining method of the second cell is: determining, according to the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by each of the multiple cells The absolute running time of the DRX-related timer, determining the cell corresponding to the longest or shortest absolute running time as the second cell; or
选取对所述多个小区中 PDCCH子帧做并集、对其余子帧做交集得到的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者,  Selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration obtained by performing a union of the PDCCH subframes in the multiple cells and intersecting the remaining subframes; or
选取与基站约定使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者,  Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration agreed with the base station; or
选取触发定时器启动的小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置。  Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell triggered by the trigger timer.
7、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端自行选择一种 TDD上 /下行配置, 具体为:终端从多个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置或者 LTE系统支持的 TDD上 /下行配置中 随机选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置。  The method according to claim 2, wherein the terminal selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration, specifically: a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the terminal from multiple cells or a TDD supported by the LTE system. A TDD uplink/downlink configuration is randomly selected in the uplink/downlink configuration.
8、 如权利要求 1-7中任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 DRX相关定时器包括: 持续监听定时器 OnDurationTimer、 非激活定时器 InactivatityTimer、 重传定时器 RetransmissionTimer中的一个或任意组合。  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the DRX related timer comprises: one or any of a continuous listening timer OnDurationTimer, an inactive timer InactivatityTimer, and a retransmission timer RetransmissionTimer. combination.
9、如权利要求 8中所述的方法,其特征在于,终端为不同的 DRX相关定时器选取的 TDD 上 /下行配置相同或不同。  9. The method as claimed in claim 8, wherein the TDD uplink/downlink configuration selected by the terminal for different DRX related timers is the same or different.
10、 一种载波聚合系统中的定时器维护方法, 其特征在于, 该方法包括:  A method for maintaining a timer in a carrier aggregation system, the method comprising:
基站在终端聚合的多个小区未使用同一种时分双工 TDD上 /下行配置时, 选取一种 TDD 上 /下行配置;  When a plurality of cells aggregated by the terminal do not use the same time division duplex TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the base station selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration;
基站根据选取的 TDD上 /下行配置、 为非连续接收 DRX相关定时器配置的定时器长度信 息以及所述 DRX相关定时器的启动时刻, 确定所述 DRX相关定时器的超时时刻, 并根据该 超时时刻维护所述 DRX相关定时器;所述 DRX相关定时器是以物理下行控制信道 PDCCH子 帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX定时器。  Determining, by the base station, the timeout time of the DRX-related timer according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the timer length information configured for the discontinuous reception DRX-related timer, and the start time of the DRX-related timer, and determining, according to the timeout The DRX-related timer is maintained at a time; the DRX-related timer is a DRX timer in which the number of physical downlink control channel PDCCH subframes is a statistical unit of length.
11、 如权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置包括: 基站根据与终端预先约定的 TDD上 /下行配置选取规则,选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置;或, 基站自行选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置; 或,  The method according to claim 10, wherein the selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration comprises: the base station selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to a TDD uplink/downlink configuration selection rule pre-agreed with the terminal Or, the base station selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration by itself; or
基站根据终端预先通过信令发送的参考小区标识,选取所述参考小区标识对应的小区所使 用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或,  The base station selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell corresponding to the reference cell identifier according to the reference cell identifier that is sent by the terminal in advance by using the signaling; or
基站选取终端预先通过信令发送的参考 TDD上 /下行配置。  The base station selects a reference TDD uplink/downlink configuration that the terminal sends in advance through signaling.
12、 如权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述信令为: 无线资源控制 RRC信令或者 媒体接入控制 MAC信令。  The method according to claim 11, wherein the signaling is: radio resource control RRC signaling or media access control MAC signaling.
13、 如权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在基站自行选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置之 后, 该方法进一步包括: 基站将选取的 TDD上 /下行配置或者 TDD上 /下行配置的编号, 配置给终端; 或 当基站选取多个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置中的一种 TDD上 /下行配置后, 将使用选 取的 TDD上 /下行配置的部分或全部小区的标识信息, 配置给终端。 The method of claim 11, wherein after the base station selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the method further includes: The base station configures the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration or the TDD uplink/downlink configuration number to the terminal; or when the base station selects one of the TDD uplink/downlink configurations used by the multiple cells, the TDD uplink/downlink configuration is used. The identification information of some or all of the cells in the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration is configured for the terminal.
14、 如权利要求 13所述的方法, 其特征在于, 基站通过 RRC信令或 MAC信令, 将选取 的 TDD上 /下行配置, 配置给终端; 或  The method according to claim 13, wherein the base station configures the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration to the terminal through RRC signaling or MAC signaling; or
当基站选取多个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置中的一种 TDD上 /下行配置后, 基站通过 RRC信令或 MAC信令, 将使用选取的 TDD上 /下行配置的部分或全部小区的标识信息, 配置 给终端。  After the base station selects one of the TDD uplink/downlink configurations in the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the multiple cells, the base station uses the RRC signaling or MAC signaling to use some or all of the selected TDD uplink/downlink configurations. Identification information, configured to the terminal.
15、 如权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述基站根据与终端预先约定的 TDD上 / 下行配置选取规则, 选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置, 具体为:  The method according to claim 11, wherein the base station selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to a TDD uplink/downlink configuration selection rule that is pre-agreed with the terminal, specifically:
选取所述多个小区中的主小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者,  Selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the primary cell in the multiple cells; or
选取基站和终端预先约定的小区编号对应的小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者, 选取所述多个小区中的第一小区所使用 TDD上 /下行配置, 第一小区是所述多个小区中一 个无线帧所包含的 PDCCH子帧的个数最少或最多的小区; 或者,  Selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell corresponding to the cell number pre-agreed by the base station and the terminal; or selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the first cell of the multiple cells, where the first cell is the multiple a cell with the least or largest number of PDCCH subframes included in one radio frame in the cell; or
选取所述多个小区中的第二小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置, 第二小区的确定方法为: 根 据所述多个小区中的各小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置分别确定所述 DRX相关定时器的绝对 运行时间, 将最长或最短的绝对运行时间对应的小区确定为第二小区; 或者,  Determining the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the second cell in the multiple cells, where the determining method of the second cell is: determining, according to the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by each of the multiple cells The absolute running time of the DRX-related timer, determining the cell corresponding to the longest or shortest absolute running time as the second cell; or
选取对所述多个小区中 PDCCH子帧做并集、对其余子帧做交集得到的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者,  Selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration obtained by performing a union of the PDCCH subframes in the multiple cells and intersecting the remaining subframes; or
选取与终端约定使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者,  Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration agreed with the terminal; or,
选取触发定时器启动的小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置。  Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell triggered by the trigger timer.
16、 如权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述基站自行选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置, 具体为:基站从多个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置或者 LTE系统支持的 TDD上 /下行配置中 随机选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置。  The method according to claim 11, wherein the base station selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration, specifically: a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the base station from multiple cells or a TDD supported by the LTE system. A TDD uplink/downlink configuration is randomly selected in the uplink/downlink configuration.
17、 如权利要求 10-16中任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 DRX相关定时器包括: 持续监听定时器 OnDurationTimer、 非激活定时器 InactivatityTimer、 重传定时器 RetransmissionTimer中的一个或任意组合。  The method according to any one of claims 10-16, wherein the DRX correlation timer comprises: one or any of a continuous listening timer OnDurationTimer, an inactivity timer InactivatityTimer, and a retransmission timer RetransmissionTimer combination.
18、 如权利要求 17中所述的方法, 其特征在于, 基站为不同的 DRX相关定时器选取的 TDD上 /下行配置相同或不同。  18. The method as claimed in claim 17, wherein the TDD uplink/downlink configuration selected by the base station for different DRX related timers is the same or different.
19、 一种载波聚合系统中的定时器维护设备, 其特征在于, 该设备包括:  A timer maintenance device in a carrier aggregation system, the device comprising:
上 /下行配置选取单元, 用于在终端自身聚合或者自身聚合且激活的多个小区未使用同一 种时分双工 TDD上 /下行配置时, 选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置; 超时时间确定单元, 用于根据选取的 TDD上 /下行配置、 基站为终端配置的非连续接收The uplink/downlink configuration selection unit is configured to select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration when the terminal itself aggregates or self-aggregates and the activated multiple cells do not use the same time division duplex TDD uplink/downlink configuration; a timeout time determining unit, configured to perform discontinuous reception according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration and the base station configured for the terminal
DRX相关定时器的定时器长度信息以及所述 DRX相关定时器的启动时刻, 确定所述 DRX相 关定时器的超时时刻; Determining a timeout time of the DRX related timer, and a timer length information of the DRX related timer and a start time of the DRX related timer;
定时器维护单元, 用于 4艮据所述超时时刻维护所述 DRX相关定时器; 所述 DRX相关定 时器是以物理下行控制信道 PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX定时器。  The timer maintenance unit is configured to maintain the DRX related timer according to the timeout period; the DRX related timer is a DRX timer whose physical downlink control channel PDCCH subframe number is a length statistical unit.
20、 如权利要求 19所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述上 /下行配置选取单元用于: 根据与基站预先约定的 TDD上 /下行配置选取规则, 选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置; 或, 自行选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置; 或,  The device according to claim 19, wherein the uplink/downlink configuration selecting unit is configured to: select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to a TDD uplink/downlink configuration selection rule pre-agreed with the base station; or , choose one of the TDD uplink/downlink configurations; or,
根据基站显式信令配置的参考小区标识, 选取所述参考小区标识对应的小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或,  Determining a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell corresponding to the reference cell identifier according to the reference cell identifier configured by the base station explicit signaling; or
选取基站通过显式信令配置的参考 TDD上 /下行配置。  Select the reference TDD uplink/downlink configuration configured by the base station through explicit signaling.
21、 如权利要求 20所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述信令为: 无线资源控制 RRC信令或者 媒体接入控制 MAC信令。  The device according to claim 20, wherein the signaling is: radio resource control RRC signaling or media access control MAC signaling.
22、 如权利要求 20所述的设备, 其特征在于, 该设备还包括:  The device of claim 20, wherein the device further comprises:
选取信息发送单元, 用于在自行选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置之后,  Selecting an information sending unit for selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration by itself
将选取的 TDD上 /下行配置发送给基站, 或当终端选取多个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配 置中的一种 TDD上 /下行配置后, 将使用选取的 TDD上 /下行配置的部分或全部小区的标识信 息, 发送给基站。  Sending the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration to the base station, or when the terminal selects one of the TDD uplink/downlink configurations used by the multiple cells, the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration part or The identification information of all cells is sent to the base station.
23、 如权利要求 22所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述选取信息发送单元用于:  The device according to claim 22, wherein the selection information sending unit is configured to:
通过 RRC信令或信令,将选取的 TDD上 /下行配置或者选取的 TDD上 /下行配置编号发送 给基站, 或  Sending the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration or the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration number to the base station through RRC signaling or signaling, or
当终端选取多个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置中的一种 TDD上 /下行配置后, 终端通过 RRC信令或 MAC信令, 将使用选取的 TDD上 /下行配置的部分或全部小区的标识信息, 发送 给基站。  After the terminal selects one of the TDD uplink/downlink configurations in the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the multiple cells, the terminal uses the RRC signaling or MAC signaling to use some or all of the selected TDD uplink/downlink configurations. The identification information is sent to the base station.
24、 如权利要求 20所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述上 /下行配置选取单元根据与基站预先 约定的上 /下行配置选取规则, 选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置, 具体为:  The device according to claim 20, wherein the uplink/downlink configuration selection unit selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to an uplink/downlink configuration selection rule that is pre-agreed with the base station, specifically:
选取所述多个小区中的主小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者,  Selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the primary cell in the multiple cells; or
选取和终端预先约定的小区编号对应的小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者, 选取所述多个小区中的第一小区所使用 TDD上 /下行配置, 第一小区是所述多个小区中一 个无线帧所包含的 PDCCH子帧的个数最少或最多的小区; 或者,  Selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell corresponding to the cell number pre-agreed by the terminal; or selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the first cell of the multiple cells, where the first cell is the multiple cells a cell in which the number of PDCCH subframes included in one radio frame is the smallest or largest; or
选取所述多个小区中的第二小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置, 第二小区的确定方法为: 根 据所述多个小区中的各小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置分别确定所述 DRX相关定时器的绝对 运行时间, 将最长或最短的绝对运行时间对应的小区确定为第二小区; 或者, 选取对所述多个小区中 PDCCH子帧做并集、对其余子帧做交集得到的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者, Determining the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the second cell in the multiple cells, where the determining method of the second cell is: determining, according to the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by each of the multiple cells Absolute DRX related timer The operating time is determined by determining the cell corresponding to the longest or shortest absolute running time as the second cell; or selecting the TDD uplink/downlink obtained by performing the union of the PDCCH subframes in the multiple cells and the intersection of the remaining subframes. Configuration; or,
选取与基站约定使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者,  Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration agreed with the base station; or
选取触发定时器启动的小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置。  Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell triggered by the trigger timer.
25、如权利要求 20所述的设备,其特征在于,所述上 /下行配置选取单元自行选择一种 TDD 上 /下行配置具体为:终端从多个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置或者 LTE系统支持的 TDD上 /下行配置中随机选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置。  The device according to claim 20, wherein the uplink/downlink configuration selection unit selects a TDD uplink/downlink configuration by specifically: the TDD uplink/downlink configuration or LTE used by the terminal from multiple cells. A TDD uplink/downlink configuration is randomly selected in the TDD uplink/downlink configuration supported by the system.
26、 如权利要求 19-25中任一所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述 DRX相关定时器包括: 持续监听定时器 OnDurationTimer、 非激活定时器 InactivatityTimer、 重传定时器 The device according to any one of claims 19-25, wherein the DRX related timer comprises: a persistent listening timer OnDurationTimer, an inactive timer InactivatityTimer, a retransmission timer
RetransmissionTimer中的一个或任意组合。 One or any combination of RetransmissionTimer.
27、如权利要求 26中所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述上 /下行配置选取单元为不同的 DRX 相关定时器选取的 TDD上 /下行配置相同或不同。  The device according to claim 26, wherein the uplink/downlink configuration selected by the uplink/downlink configuration selection unit is the same or different for different DRX related timers.
28、 一种载波聚合系统中的定时器维护设备, 其特征在于, 该设备包括:  28. A timer maintenance device in a carrier aggregation system, the device comprising:
上 /下行配置选取单元,用于在终端聚合的多个小区未使用同一种时分双工 TDD上 /下行配 置时, 选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置;  The uplink/downlink configuration selection unit is configured to select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration when multiple cells aggregated by the terminal do not use the same time division duplex TDD uplink/downlink configuration;
超时时间确定单元, 用于根据选取的 TDD上 /下行配置、 为非连续接收 DRX相关定时器 配置的定时器长度信息以及所述 DRX相关定时器的启动时刻, 确定所述 DRX相关定时器的 超时时刻;  a timeout time determining unit, configured to determine a timeout of the DRX related timer according to the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration, the timer length information configured for the discontinuous reception DRX related timer, and the start time of the DRX related timer Moment
定时器维护单元, 用于 4艮据所述超时时刻维护所述 DRX相关定时器; 所述 DRX相关定 时器是以物理下行控制信道 PDCCH子帧个数为长度统计单位的 DRX定时器。  The timer maintenance unit is configured to maintain the DRX related timer according to the timeout period; the DRX related timer is a DRX timer whose physical downlink control channel PDCCH subframe number is a length statistical unit.
29、 如权利要求 28所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述上 /下行配置选取单元用于: 根据与终端预先约定的 TDD上 /下行配置选取规则, 选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置; 或, 自行选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置; 或,  The device according to claim 28, wherein the uplink/downlink configuration selecting unit is configured to: select a TDD uplink/downlink configuration according to a TDD uplink/downlink configuration selection rule pre-agreed with the terminal; or , choose one of the TDD uplink/downlink configurations; or,
根据终端预先通过信令发送的参考小区标识,选取所述参考小区标识对应的小区所使用的 Selecting, according to the reference cell identifier sent by the terminal in advance by using the signaling, the cell corresponding to the reference cell identifier
TDD上 /下行配置; 或, TDD up/down configuration; or,
选取终端预先通过信令发送的参考 TDD上 /下行配置。  Select the reference TDD uplink/downlink configuration that the terminal sends in advance through signaling.
30、 如权利要求 29所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述信令为: 无线资源控制 RRC信令或者 媒体接入控制 MAC信令。  The device according to claim 29, wherein the signaling is: radio resource control RRC signaling or media access control MAC signaling.
31、 如权利要求 29所述的设备, 其特征在于, 该设备还包括:  The device of claim 29, further comprising:
选取信息发送单元, 用于在自行选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置之后,  Selecting an information sending unit for selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration by itself
将选取的 TDD上 /下行配置或者 TDD上 /下行配置编号, 配置给终端; 或当基站选取多个 小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置中的一种 TDD上 /下行配置后, 将使用选取的 TDD上 /下行配 置的部分或全部小区的标识信息, 配置给终端。 The selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration or the TDD uplink/downlink configuration number is configured for the terminal; or when the base station selects multiple After the TDD uplink/downlink configuration in the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell, the identification information of some or all of the cells in the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration is used and configured for the terminal.
32、 如权利要求 30所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述选取信息发送单元用于:  The device according to claim 30, wherein the selection information sending unit is configured to:
通过 RRC信令或 MAC信令, 将选取的 TDD上 /下行配置, 配置给终端; 或  The selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration is configured to the terminal through RRC signaling or MAC signaling; or
当基站选取多个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置中的一种 TDD上 /下行配置后,通过 RRC 信令或 MAC信令, 将使用选取的 TDD上 /下行配置的部分或全部小区的标识信息, 配置给终 端。  After the base station selects one of the TDD uplink/downlink configurations in the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the multiple cells, the identities of some or all of the cells in the selected TDD uplink/downlink configuration will be used through RRC signaling or MAC signaling. Information, configured to the terminal.
33、 如权利要求 29所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述上 /下行配置选取单元根据与终端预先 约定的 TDD上 /下行配置选取规则, 具体为:  The device according to claim 29, wherein the uplink/downlink configuration selection unit selects a rule according to a TDD uplink/downlink configuration that is pre-agreed with the terminal, specifically:
选取所述多个小区中的主小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者,  Selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the primary cell in the multiple cells; or
选取和终端预先约定的小区编号对应的小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者, 选取所述多个小区中的第一小区所使用 TDD上 /下行配置, 第一小区是所述多个小区中一 个无线帧所包含的 PDCCH子帧的个数最少或最多的小区; 或者,  Selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell corresponding to the cell number pre-agreed by the terminal; or selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the first cell of the multiple cells, where the first cell is the multiple cells a cell in which the number of PDCCH subframes included in one radio frame is the smallest or largest; or
选取所述多个小区中的第二小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置, 第二小区的确定方法为: 根 据所述多个小区中的各小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置分别确定所述 DRX相关定时器的绝对 运行时间, 将最长或最短的绝对运行时间对应的小区确定为第二小区; 或者,  Determining the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the second cell in the multiple cells, where the determining method of the second cell is: determining, according to the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by each of the multiple cells The absolute running time of the DRX-related timer, determining the cell corresponding to the longest or shortest absolute running time as the second cell; or
选取对所述多个小区中 PDCCH子帧做并集、对其余子帧做交集得到的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者,  Selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration obtained by performing a union of the PDCCH subframes in the multiple cells and intersecting the remaining subframes; or
选取与终端约定使用的 TDD上 /下行配置; 或者,  Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration agreed with the terminal; or,
选取触发定时器启动的小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置。  Select the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the cell triggered by the trigger timer.
34、 如权利要求 29所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述自行选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置, 具 体为:基站从多个小区所使用的 TDD上 /下行配置或者 LTE系统支持的 TDD上 /下行配置中随 机选取一种 TDD上 /下行配置。  The device according to claim 29, wherein the self-selecting a TDD uplink/downlink configuration is specifically: the TDD uplink/downlink configuration used by the base station from multiple cells or the TDD supported by the LTE system. A TDD uplink/downlink configuration is randomly selected in the /downlink configuration.
35、 如权利要求 28-34中任一所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述 DRX相关定时器包括: 持续监听定时器 OnDurationTimer、 非激活定时器 InactivatityTimer、 重传定时器 The device according to any one of claims 28 to 34, wherein the DRX related timer comprises: a persistent listening timer OnDurationTimer, an inactive timer InactivatityTimer, a retransmission timer
RetransmissionTimer中的一个或任意组合。 One or any combination of RetransmissionTimer.
36、 如权利要求 35所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述上 /下行配置选取单元为不同的 DRX 相关定时器选取的 TDD上 /下行配置相同或不同。  The device according to claim 35, wherein the uplink/downlink configuration selected by the uplink/downlink configuration selection unit for different DRX related timers is the same or different.
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