WO2012099432A2 - Lighting apparatus - Google Patents

Lighting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012099432A2
WO2012099432A2 PCT/KR2012/000525 KR2012000525W WO2012099432A2 WO 2012099432 A2 WO2012099432 A2 WO 2012099432A2 KR 2012000525 W KR2012000525 W KR 2012000525W WO 2012099432 A2 WO2012099432 A2 WO 2012099432A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wing
light source
wings
rod
open mode
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2012/000525
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
WO2012099432A3 (en
Inventor
이준호
민천규
윤영태
이성희
이승준
최도현
황철주
Original Assignee
주성엔지니어링(주)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주성엔지니어링(주) filed Critical 주성엔지니어링(주)
Publication of WO2012099432A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012099432A2/en
Publication of WO2012099432A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012099432A3/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/02Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages with provision for adjustment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/02Fastening of light sources or lamp holders with provision for adjustment, e.g. for focusing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S6/00Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
    • F21S6/005Lighting devices intended to be free-standing with a lamp housing maintained at a distance from the floor or ground via a support, e.g. standing lamp for ambient lighting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V14/00Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V14/00Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
    • F21V14/02Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements by movement of light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/10Pendants, arms, or standards; Fixing lighting devices to pendants, arms, or standards
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/04Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
    • F21S8/06Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures by suspension
    • F21S8/063Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures by suspension with a rigid pendant, i.e. a pipe or rod
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2121/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2105/00Planar light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2113/00Combination of light sources
    • F21Y2113/20Combination of light sources of different form
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • F21Y2115/15Organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/30Semiconductor lasers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lighting device in which petals are shaped.
  • a lighting device is a device that distributes light to surrounding space by using light from a light source. Examples thereof include an indoor lighting lamp or a street lamp.
  • Such a lighting device uses an incandescent lamp or a fluorescent lamp as a light source.
  • Incandescent lamps are made of tungsten metal wires (filaments) in a glass sphere of vacuum, and use the principle of generating light when the temperature increases.
  • the fluorescent lamp is turned on only when an auxiliary device called a ballast is connected, and the ultraviolet light generated by the collision of hot electrons and mercury electrons generated by the preheating of the filament by the output from the ballast stimulates the fluorescent material to emit visible light.
  • the conventional incandescent lamp is only about 5% of the energy generated in the filament is heated to about 3000 degrees is converted into light and the rest is emitted as heat has a problem of low efficiency and short life.
  • the fluorescent lamp since the fluorescent lamp depends on the output from the ballast at the time of initial operation, it requires a waiting time for lighting, and has a problem in that the brightness and luminance of the irradiated light are low.
  • LEDs Light Emitting Diodes
  • OLEDs Organic Light Emitting Diodes
  • Such a light source has a small volume, which is advantageous in miniaturization of the light source device, and has an advantage in that various designs of the light source device can be configured.
  • the latest lighting device can feel aesthetics through the lighting device and add an additional function to adjust the color and brightness of the lighting device according to the user's preferences and living patterns. Is being developed.
  • the present invention has been invented in view of the above circumstances, and by forming a principle that the petals are collected and spread to adjust the concentration and diffusion of light, lighting device that can freely create an atmosphere of lighting while feeling aesthetics
  • the purpose is to provide.
  • the lighting device rod; A plurality of wings connected to the rod; A light source unit positioned in at least one wing unit among the plurality of wing units; A driving device for driving at least one wing of the plurality of wings; Includes, the wing portion is movable by the drive device between the closed mode in which the wing portion adjacent to each other, and the open mode in which the wing portion is spaced apart from each other.
  • the extent to which the wing parts are spaced apart from each other is characterized in that adjustable by the drive device.
  • the light source is characterized in that formed on the inner surface or the outer surface of the wing.
  • the light source unit is characterized in that it is formed including at least one material of the LED, OLED and LD.
  • the drive device is characterized in that it comprises a linear actuator.
  • the wing portion is closer to the axis of the rod in the closed mode, characterized in that away from the axis of the rod in the open mode.
  • the wing portion is characterized in that rotatable around a straight line perpendicular to the axis of the rod.
  • the drive device a motor; An elevating contact portion which is elevated according to the rotation of the motor; The lifting contact portion is spaced apart from the inner surface of the wing portion in the closed mode, characterized in that the contact with the inner surface of the wing portion in the open mode.
  • the lifting contact portion is raised in contact with the inner surface of the wing in the open mode, the wing portions are gradually spaced apart from each other as the lifting contact portion rises.
  • the inner surface of the wing is characterized in that to form a streamlined curved surface.
  • the lifting contact portion is characterized in that the disk shape.
  • the drive device the first drive unit to rotate in accordance with the rotation of the motor;
  • a second driving unit coupled to the first driving unit and being elevated according to rotation of the first driving unit; It further comprises,
  • the lifting contact is connected to the second drive, characterized in that the lifting with the second drive.
  • a bracket connected to the rod; It further comprises, The lighting device is characterized in that it can be fixed to the ceiling or wall by the bracket.
  • the wing portion is formed of a streamlined plate
  • the light source portion is characterized in that it comprises an OLED material and is formed on the inner surface of the wing portion.
  • the light emitted from the light source unit is characterized in that it can be changed to light of various colors.
  • the color or the intensity of light emitted from the light source unit positioned in the plurality of wings is characterized in that it can be adjusted differently for each light source unit.
  • a flat panel display device which is located in at least one wing of the plurality of wings; It characterized in that it further comprises.
  • the flat panel display may include at least one display device among an LCD, a PDP, and an OLED display.
  • the lighting apparatus includes a rod; A plurality of wings connected to the rod and formed of a streamlined plate rotatable with respect to the rod; And a driving device for driving at least one wing from among the plurality of wings. It includes, The wing is characterized in that the movable by the drive device to move closer to or away from the axis of the rod.
  • the extent to which the wing portion away from the axis of the rod is characterized in that it can be adjusted by the drive device.
  • the wing portion is characterized in that it is further away from the axis of the rod.
  • the lighting apparatus includes a rod; A plurality of wings connected to the rod; A light source unit connected to at least one wing unit among the plurality of wing units and extending from one end of the wing unit; A driving device for driving at least one wing of the plurality of wings; Includes, the wing portion is movable by the drive device between the closed mode in which the wing portion adjacent to each other, and the open mode in which the wing portion is spaced apart from each other.
  • the stand-type lighting device the base member for supporting the lighting device; A rod connected with the base member; A plurality of wings connected to the rod; A light source unit positioned in at least one wing unit among the plurality of wing units; A driving device for driving at least one wing of the plurality of wings; Includes, the wing portion is movable by the drive device between the closed mode in which the wing portion adjacent to each other, and the open mode in which the wing portion is spaced apart from each other.
  • the drive device a motor; A first elevating contact portion and a second elevating contact portion which are elevated according to the rotation of the motor; The first lifting contact portion is spaced apart from the inner surface of the wing portion in the closed mode, in the open mode is in contact with the inner surface of the wing portion, the second lifting contact portion in the closed mode and the open mode In contact with the outer surface of the wing portion.
  • the drive device a motor; An elevating contact portion which is elevated according to the rotation of the motor; Restoration member in contact with the outer surface of the wing;
  • the lifting contact portion is spaced apart from the inner surface of the wing portion in the closed mode, and in the open mode is in contact with the inner surface of the wing portion, the restoration member is the lifting member is to be spaced apart from the inner surface of the wing portion At this time, the wing portion is characterized in that to return to the closed mode.
  • the wing portion is characterized in that formed in a streamlined plate.
  • the concentration and diffusion of the light can be adjusted while producing aesthetic feeling that the petals are collected and unfolded. . Therefore, such a lighting device can create a mood of lighting freely while feeling aesthetics.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a lighting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a plurality of lighting apparatuses illustrated in FIG. 1 are connected laterally.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a process in which the lighting apparatus of FIG. 1 changes from a closed mode to an open mode.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram for describing a driving device of the lighting device of FIG. 1 and illustrates a state in which the lighting device is in a closed mode.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram for describing a driving device of the lighting device of FIG. 1 and illustrates a state in which the lighting device is in an open mode.
  • FIG. 6 is a view for explaining an example of the principle of color change of a general light source.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a lighting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a lighting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a lighting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram for describing a driving device of the lighting device of FIG. 9, and illustrates a state in which the lighting device is in a closed mode.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram for describing a driving device of the lighting device of FIG. 9 and illustrates a state in which the lighting device is in an open mode.
  • FIG. 12 is a view for explaining another embodiment of the driving device of FIGS. 10 and 11, and shows a state in which the lighting device is in a closed mode.
  • FIG. 13 is a view for explaining another embodiment of the driving device of FIGS. 10 and 11 and shows a state in which the lighting device is in an open mode.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lighting device according to a modified embodiment of the lighting device of FIG. 9.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a lighting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Illumination device 100 of the present invention is a light using a petal shape, it is possible to concentrate and diffuse the light by shaping the principle that the petals are collected and spread.
  • the lighting device 100 includes a rod 120, a wing 130, a light source 140, a driving device (see FIG. 4), and the like.
  • the rod 120 has an elongated shape and may extend in the longitudinal or transverse direction.
  • the rod 120 has a hollow cylindrical shape, through which wiring and other components can pass.
  • the wings 131, 132, 133, 134; 130 are rotatably connected to the rod 120, and are composed of a plurality of wings.
  • the wing 130 may be preferably composed of 2 to 8, for example four.
  • the wing 130 may be formed as a streamlined plate to shape the petals.
  • the driving device drives the wing 130.
  • the driving device may be connected to the wing 130 through the rod 120.
  • the wing unit 130 may move between a closed mode in which the plurality of wing units 130 are adjacent to each other by a driving device, and an open mode in which the plurality of wing units 130 are spaced apart from each other. In the open mode, the extent to which the plurality of wings 130 are spaced apart from each other may be adjusted by the driving device.
  • the driving device may drive the plurality of wings 130 all at once in the closed mode and the open mode.
  • the driving device may selectively drive only a part of the plurality of wings 130.
  • the light source unit 140 may be disposed on the inner surfaces of the plurality of wing parts 130.
  • the light source unit 140 may be disposed in some or all of the plurality of wings 130.
  • the light source included in the light source unit 140 may be a fluorescent lamp or an incandescent lamp, but preferably, may be a light emitting diode (LED), organic light emitting diodes (OLED), or a laser diode (LD).
  • LED light emitting diode
  • OLED organic light emitting diodes
  • LD laser diode
  • the light source included in the light source unit 140 may be configured by a combination of two or more of LED, OLED, and LD.
  • the light source unit 140 may include, for example, a surface light source such as an OLED. OLEDs can be driven at low voltages and can be made thin, which is advantageous in terms of miniaturization and design of lighting devices.
  • the light source unit 140 is composed of a rectangular OLED positioned on the inner side of the plate-shaped wing 130. Power supplied to the light source unit 140 may be connected through the inside of the rod 120.
  • the light source units 140 disposed on the inner surfaces of the plurality of wings 130 may be selectively turned on or off.
  • the light source unit 140 or the shape of the light source included in the light source unit 140 may be configured in any shape, including circular, elliptical, and other polygonal shapes.
  • the color or brightness of light emitted from the light source units 140 disposed on the plurality of wing parts 130 may be configured differently.
  • the light source unit 140 disposed on one wing 130 may emit light of red color
  • the light source unit 140 disposed on the other wing 130 may emit light of green color.
  • each light source 140 may change color from red to green, for example.
  • the light intensity of the light emitted from each light source unit 140 may be changed, and the light intensity of the light emitted from each light source unit 140 may be configured differently for each light source unit 140.
  • a flat panel display device may be positioned in place of the light source unit 140 on one wing 130.
  • Such flat panel display devices may include LCDs, PDPs, OLED displays, and the like.
  • the flat panel display device positioned in the wing 130 may display, for example, information about a lighting device such as brightness, mode, and color, various information such as time, weather, and schedule, and an image.
  • the lighting device 100 may be fixed to a ceiling or a wall through a bracket 110 connected to an end of the rod 120.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a plurality of lighting apparatuses illustrated in FIG. 1 are connected laterally.
  • the plurality of lighting devices 100 may be connected laterally through the bracket 110.
  • the lighting device 100 on the left side is in a closed mode in which the wing portions 130 are adjacent to each other, and the lighting device 100 on the right side shows a state in which the wing portions 130 are in an open mode spaced from each other.
  • the plurality of vanes 130 may be so close as to be in close contact.
  • the lighting device 100 of the embodiment is a shape in which the petals are collected and blooming, and the lighting device 100 in the closed mode has a shape in which the petals are collected at night.
  • the plurality of wing portions 130 are adjacent to each other, the light emitted from the light source portion 140 located on the inner side of the wing portion 130 is concentrated around the wing portion 130 collected, so as to bear light. Cozy lighting can be produced.
  • Such a closed mode may be used for the purpose of creating a cozy atmosphere, for example, a night light.
  • the plurality of wing parts 130 are rotatably connected to the rod 120, the plurality of wing parts 130 may be flowed to some extent by wind in the closed mode. This makes it possible to create an aesthetic feeling that petals are naturally shaken by the wind.
  • the plurality of wings 130 are spaced apart from each other to form a flower with a wide open shape.
  • the extent to which the plurality of wings 130 are spaced apart from each other may be adjusted by the driving device.
  • the driving device In the open mode, since the plurality of wings 130 are spaced apart from each other as if the petals are open, light from the light source 140 located on the inner side of the wing 130 is gently spread to a large space.
  • the lighting device 100 may brighten the surroundings and create a beautiful aesthetic such as flowers blooming.
  • the plurality of wings 130 are close to the virtual line 121 arranged in the extending direction of the rod 120 in the closed mode, and move in a direction away from the virtual line 121 in the open mode.
  • the angle at which the wing 130 is unrolled may be between 0 ° and 90 ° with respect to the axis 121 of the rod 120.
  • the lighting device 100 of the present invention has a shape in which the plurality of wings 130 are connected to the rod, thereby forming a flower.
  • the plurality of wings 130 may be moved between the closed mode and the open mode so that they are collected and unfolded about the shaft 121 of the rod, which shapes the shape in which the petals are collected and unfolded.
  • the plurality of wings 130 When the plurality of wings 130 are in the closed mode, it can produce a cozy atmosphere as if it bears light.
  • the light of the light source unit 140 When the plurality of wings 130 are in the open mode, the light of the light source unit 140 is softly spread and At the same time, the brightness is brighter, and the flowers are aesthetically pleasing.
  • the extent to which the wing portions 130 are spaced apart from each other in the movement and the open mode of the wing portion 130 may be adjusted by the driving device.
  • the plurality of wings 130 may be individually moved by the driving device.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view sequentially illustrating a process in which the lighting apparatus of FIG. 1 changes from a closed mode to an open mode.
  • the leftmost lighting device 100 is in a closed mode, and while going to the right, the lighting device 100 has a shape in which petals are blooming while being spaced apart from the plurality of wings 130.
  • the extent to which the plurality of wings 130 are spaced apart from each other may be adjusted by the driving device.
  • the plurality of wings 130 connected to the rod 120 may be shaken to some extent by wind or the like, thereby producing a natural feeling.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram for describing a driving device of the lighting device of FIG. 1 and illustrates a state in which the lighting device is in a closed mode.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram for describing a driving device of the lighting device of FIG. 1 and illustrates a state in which the lighting device is in an open mode.
  • the driving device for driving the plurality of wings 130 may be configured as, for example, a linear actuator.
  • the driving device may include, for example, a motor 151, a reducer 152, a first driver 153, a second driver 154, a connection member 155, and a lift contact 156.
  • the reducer 152 is connected to the shaft of the motor 151 to reduce the rotation speed of the motor 151 and to transmit the rotational force to the first driver 153.
  • the first driving unit 153 is connected to the reducer 152 and rotates by deceleration by the reduction ratio according to the rotation of the motor 151.
  • the spiral is formed on the surface of the first driver 153.
  • the second driver 154 is screwed with the first driver 153.
  • the second driving unit 154 is guided along the inner surface of the rod 120 by screwing according to the rotation of the first driving unit 153 to make a linear lifting movement.
  • connection member 155 is fixed to the second drive unit 154.
  • the connection member 155 moves up and down with the second driving unit 154 according to the rotation of the motor 151.
  • the lifting contact 156 is fixed to the end of the connecting member 155.
  • the lifting contact 156 may have a disk shape.
  • the lifting contact portion 156 is lifted together as the connection member 155 moves up and down, thereby repeatedly contacting and spaced apart from the inner surface of the wing 130 formed in a streamline.
  • a tooth or a roller contacting the inner surface of the wing 130 may be disposed on the outer surface of the lifting contact portion 156.
  • the wing 130 is rotatable with the end of the rod 120 as the center of rotation.
  • the center of rotation of the wing 130 is indicated by reference numeral 131.
  • the second driver 154 is guided and raised by the inner surface of the rod 120. At this time, the first driving unit 153 makes a rotational movement, and the second driving unit 154 makes a linear movement upwards.
  • the lifting contact 156 integrally fixed to the connecting member 155 also rises.
  • the end of the elevating contact portion 156 is lifted up by lifting the wing portion 130 in contact with the inner surface of the wing portion 130. Accordingly, the plurality of wings 130 are in an open mode spaced apart from each other.
  • the lifting contact portion 156 also rises while the plurality of wing portions 130 are expanded while being spaced apart as shown in FIG. 3.
  • the limit at which the elevating contact 156 is elevated is possible in various ways such as rotation speed control of the motor 151, limit switches, and the like.
  • the lifting contact 156 is also lowered while the second driving unit 154 descends. Accordingly, the lifting contact portion 156 is released from the contact state with the inner surface of the plurality of wings 130, the plurality of wings 130 are brought together to be adjacent to each other by its own weight is in the closed mode.
  • FIG. 6 is a view for explaining an example of the principle of changing the color of the light source in a general lighting device.
  • the white light OLED 10 passes through the red filter 11, the green filter 12, and the blue filter 13, light that is changed to each color may be emitted through the cover 20.
  • the red filter 11, the green filter 12, and the blue filter 13 may be distributed spaced apart from the emission surface as a whole.
  • the red light is to be emitted through the light source
  • the light emitted from the white light OLED 10 passes through the red filter 11 to emit light through the cover 20.
  • the light emitted from the white light OLED 10 passes through the green filter 11 or the blue filter 13 and is emitted through the cover 20. It is also possible to combine light of two or more colors to emit light of colors other than red, green, and blue.
  • Lighting device 100 of the present invention is configured to change the color of the light according to the time, such as day and night, the psychological state of the user, the purpose of use of the light.
  • Blue light helps stabilize and concentrate, and yellow light stimulates the sympathetic nerve to promote brain information processing. Orange mania boosts confidence, while green shine helps to relax and relieve stress.
  • the color or brightness of the lighting device may be automatically changed according to the time or the color temperature (2500K to 7000K) of the external sun.
  • the color or brightness of the lighting can be adjusted according to the body biorhythm or the wake-up time.
  • the presence or presence of a person or object can be checked to adjust the color or brightness of the lighting.
  • a mode suitable for each learning area for example, a mode of illumination may be selected according to a subject to be studied to adjust the color or brightness of the illumination.
  • the closed mode and the open mode of the above-described lighting device, the color of the light, the brightness and the like can be adjusted wirelessly using a remote controller.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a lighting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the lighting device 200 includes a bracket 210, a rod 220, wings 231, 232, 233, 234; 230, a light source 240, and a driving device. Since the bracket 210, the rod 220, the wing 230, and the driving device are generally the same as the bracket 110, the rod 120, the wing 130, and the driving device shown in FIG. It will be omitted.
  • the light source unit 240 may be disposed on the inner side or the outer side of the wing 230. That is, the light source unit 240 may be disposed only on the outer side of the wing 230, or may be disposed together on the inner side and the outer side. In addition, the light source unit 240 may be disposed only on a portion of the plurality of wings 230.
  • the light source included in the light source unit 240 may be a fluorescent lamp or an incandescent lamp, but preferably LED, OLED or LD.
  • the light source included in the light source unit 240 may be configured by a combination of two or more of LED, OLED, and LD.
  • the light source unit 240 disposed on the inner side or the outer side of the wing 230 may be selectively turned on or off. That is, only the light source 240 disposed on the inner surface of the wing 230 is turned on, the light source 240 disposed on the outer surface is turned off, or both the light source 240 disposed on the inner and outer surfaces is turned on Can be turned off. In addition, only a part of the light source unit 240 disposed on the plurality of wings 230 may be turned on or off.
  • a flat panel display device may be positioned on the wing 230 instead of the light source 240.
  • Such flat panel display devices may include LCDs, PDPs, OLED displays, and the like.
  • the flat panel display device located in the wing 230 may display, for example, information about a lighting device such as brightness, mode, and color, various information such as time, weather, and schedule, and an image.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a lighting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the lighting device 300 includes a rod 320, a wing 330, a light source 340, a driving device, and the like. Since the configuration of the rod 320 and the driving device is substantially the same as the rod 120 and the driving device shown in FIGS. 1, 4, and 5, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the wing 330 is rotatably connected to the rod 320, and is composed of a plurality.
  • the wing 330 may preferably be composed of two to eight, for example four.
  • the wing 330 may be formed in a streamlined plate.
  • the driving device drives the wing unit 330 to move the wing unit 330 between a closed mode in which the plurality of wing units 330 are adjacent to each other, and an open mode in which the plurality of wing units 330 are spaced apart from each other.
  • a closed mode in which the plurality of wing units 330 are adjacent to each other
  • an open mode in which the plurality of wing units 330 are spaced apart from each other.
  • the extent to which the plurality of wings 330 are spaced apart from each other may be adjusted by the driving device.
  • the light source 340 is connected to the wing 330 and extends from one end of the wing 330.
  • a part of the light source 340 may be inserted into the wing 330 to be connected.
  • the light source 340 may be connected to the wing 330 by other fastening means so that the whole of the light source 340 is exposed to the outside of the wing 330.
  • the light source unit 340 refers to a component including a light source for emitting light.
  • the light source of the light source unit 340 is preferably exposed to the outside of the wing 330 to emit light.
  • the light source unit 340 may emit light on one surface, both surfaces, or four sides by the exposed light source.
  • the shape of the light source 340 and the shape of the light source included in the light source 340 may be configured in any shape, including circular, elliptical, and other polygonal shapes.
  • the light source unit 340 may be connected to some or all of the plurality of wings 330.
  • the light source unit 340 may be a fluorescent or incandescent lamp, but preferably LED, OLED or LD.
  • the light source unit 340 may be composed of a combination of two or more of LED, OLED, and LD.
  • the light source unit 340 connected to the wing unit 330 may be selectively turned on or off.
  • some of the light source unit 340 connected to the wing 330 is composed of a light source for emitting light to one side, and a portion of the light source for emitting light to both sides or four sides, may be selectively turned on or off. .
  • a flat panel display device may be disposed on some of the plurality of wing parts 330, or the flat panel display device may be connected to the wing part 330.
  • Such flat panel display devices may include LCDs, PDPs, OLED displays, and the like.
  • the flat panel display device positioned in the wing 330 may display, for example, information about a lighting device such as brightness, mode, and color, various information such as time, weather, and schedule, and an image.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a lighting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the lighting device 400 includes a base member 410, a rod 420, a wing 430, a light source 440, a driving device (see FIG. 10), and the like.
  • the base member 410 supports the entire lighting device 400. Various mechanical and electronic components may be included in the base member 410.
  • the rod 420 has an elongated shape and may extend upward from the base member 410.
  • the rod 420 has a hollow cylindrical shape, through which wiring and other components can pass.
  • the wing parts 431, 432, 433, 434; 430 are rotatably connected to the rod 420, and are composed of a plurality of wings.
  • the wing 430 may be preferably composed of two to eight, for example four.
  • the wing 430 may be formed in a streamlined plate to shape the petals.
  • the driving device drives the wing 430.
  • the driving device may be connected to the wing 430 through the rod 420.
  • the wing unit 430 may be moved between a closed mode in which the plurality of wing units 430 are adjacent to each other by a driving device, and an open mode in which the plurality of wing units 430 are spaced apart from each other. In the open mode, the extent to which the plurality of wings 430 are spaced apart from each other may be adjusted by the driving device.
  • the driving device may drive the entirety of the plurality of vanes 430 all at once between the closed mode and the open mode. Alternatively, the driving device may selectively drive only a part of the plurality of wings 430.
  • the light source unit 440 may be disposed on an inner side surface or an outer side surface of the plurality of wings 430. That is, the light source unit 440 may be disposed on the inner side of the wing 430, the outer side, or may be disposed together on the inner side and the outer side. In addition, the light source unit 440 may be disposed only on a portion of the plurality of wings 430.
  • the light source of the light source unit 440 may be a fluorescent lamp or an incandescent lamp, but may preferably be an LED, an OLED, or an LD.
  • the light source of the light source unit 440 may be composed of a combination of two or more of LED, OLED, and LD.
  • the shape of the light source unit 440 and the shape of the light source included in the light source unit 440 may be configured in any shape, including circular, elliptical, and other polygonal shapes.
  • the color or luminance of light emitted from the light source units 440 disposed on the plurality of wing parts 430 may be configured differently.
  • the light source unit 440 disposed on one wing unit 430 may emit light of red color
  • the light source unit 440 disposed on the other wing unit 430 may emit light of green color.
  • each light source 440 may be changed from red to green, for example.
  • the luminous intensity of light emitted from each light source unit 440 may be changed, and the luminous intensity of light emitted from the light source unit 440 may be configured differently for each wing unit 430.
  • the light source unit 440 disposed on the inner side or the outer side of the wing 430 may be selectively turned on or off.
  • the light source 440 When the light source 440 is disposed on both the inner side and the outer side of the wing 430, only the light source 440 disposed on the inner side of the wing 430 is turned on, and the light source 440 disposed on the outer side is turned on. May be turned off or both of the light source unit 440 disposed on the inner side and the outer side may be turned on or off.
  • only a part of the light source unit 440 disposed on the plurality of wings 430 may be turned on or off.
  • Some of the light sources 440 may be replaced with a flat panel display device.
  • a flat panel display device may be positioned in place of the light source unit 440 in one wing 430.
  • Such flat panel display devices may include LCDs, PDPs, OLED displays, and the like.
  • the flat panel display device positioned in the wing 430 may display, for example, information about a lighting device such as brightness, mode, and color, various information such as time, weather, and schedule, and an image.
  • a lighting device such as brightness, mode, and color
  • various information such as time, weather, and schedule, and an image.
  • the lighting device 400 by allowing the lighting device 400 to be supported by the base member 410, it can be configured in a table type while being easy to carry and move.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram for describing a driving device of the lighting device of FIG. 9 and illustrates a state in which the lighting device is in a closed mode.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram for describing a driving device of the lighting device of FIG. 9 and illustrates a state in which the lighting device is in an open mode.
  • the driving device for driving the plurality of wings 430 may be configured as, for example, a linear actuator.
  • the driving device is, for example, a motor 451, a speed reducer 452, a first driver 453, a second driver 454, a connection member 455, a first lift contact 456, and a second lift contact 457. It may include.
  • the reducer 452 is connected to the shaft of the motor 451 to reduce the rotation speed of the motor 451 and to transmit rotational force to the first driver 453.
  • the first driver 453 is connected to the reducer 452, and is decelerated by the reduction ratio according to the rotation of the motor 451 to rotate. A spiral is formed on the surface of the first driver 453.
  • the second driver 454 may be screwed with the first driver 453.
  • the second driving unit 454 is guided along the inner surface of the rod 420 by screwing as the first driving unit 453 rotates to perform a linear lifting movement.
  • connection member 455 is fixed to the second drive unit 454.
  • the connection member 455 moves up and down with the second drive unit 454 as the motor 451 rotates.
  • the first lifting contact portion 456 and the second lifting contact portion 457 are fixed to the connection member 455. As the motor 451 rotates, when the connecting member 455 connected to the second driving part 454 is raised, the second lifting contact part 457 is lifted while being in contact with the outer surface of the wing part 430.
  • the wings 430 are in the closed mode adjacent to each other.
  • the first lifting contact portion 456 maintains a state spaced apart from the inner surface of the wing 430.
  • the wing portion 430 may be formed with a guide groove (not shown) so that the second lifting contact portion 457 can be lifted.
  • the wing 430 is rotatable about a straight line perpendicular to the axis 421 of the rod 420.
  • the center of rotation of the wing 430 is indicated by reference numeral 435.
  • the second driving unit 454 is guided by the inner surface of the rod 420 and lowered.
  • the connection member 455, the first lifting contact 456, and the second lifting contact 457 connected to the second driving unit 454 are also lowered together.
  • the first lifting contact portion 456 descends while contacting the inner surface of the wing portion 430.
  • the end of the second lifting contact portion 457 is elastic, so that the contact state with the outer surface of the wing 430 is maintained even when the second lifting contact portion 457 is lowered.
  • the second lifting contact portion 457 is preferably provided in the form of a bent leaf spring.
  • the force that the first lifting contact 456 presses the inner surface of the wing 430 is greater than the force that the second lifting contact 457 contacts the outer surface of the wing 430, and thus the plurality of wing parts 430. ) Will be spaced apart from each other.
  • the plurality of wings 430 are in the open mode spaced apart from each other.
  • the second driving part 454 is raised and the second lifting contact part 457 again contacts the outer surface of the wing part 430.
  • the plurality of wings 130 are gathered again and are in the closed mode.
  • the first lifting contact 456 is released from the contact with the inner surface of the wing 430.
  • FIG. 12 is a view for explaining another embodiment of the driving device of FIGS. 10 and 11 and shows a state in which the lighting device is in the closed mode.
  • FIG. 13 is a view for explaining another embodiment of the driving device of FIGS. 10 and 11 and shows a state in which the lighting device is in an open mode.
  • the driving device includes a motor 451, a reducer 452, a first driver 453, a second driver 454, a connection member 455, a first lift contact (or lift contact) 456, and a restorer 458. ) May be included.
  • the configuration of the motor 451, the speed reducer 452, the first driver 453, the second driver 454, the connection member 455, and the first lift contact 456 is illustrated in FIGS. 10 and 11. 451, the reducer 452, the first driver 453, the second driver 454, the connection member 455, and the first lift contact 456 are generally the same, and thus detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted.
  • the restoring member 458 is provided in place of the second lifting contact portion 457 shown in FIGS. 10 and 11. Restoration member 458 is located on the outer surface of the wing 430, allowing the wing 430 to return to the closed mode.
  • the restoring member 458 is composed of a member having an elastic force, and when the first lifting contact portion 456 is released from the inner surface of the wing portion 430, the elastic force of the restoring member 458 is released. This allows the plurality of wings 430 to return to the closed mode.
  • the restoring member 458 may be implemented in various forms as long as it can return the wing portion 430 to the closed mode when the first lifting contact portion 456 is released from the inner surface of the wing portion 430.
  • the restoring member 458 may be a coil spring, a leaf spring, a volute spring, a wheel spring, a spring, a disc spring, a washer spring, a snap spring. And a torsion bar spring.
  • the restoring member 458 is tensioned while being in contact with the outer surface of the wing portion 430, thereby restoring force.
  • the force that the first lifting contact portion 456 presses the inner surface of the wing portion 430 is greater than the restoring force of the restoration member 458, so that the plurality of wing portions 430 are kept spaced apart from each other.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a lighting device according to a modified embodiment of the lighting device of FIG. 9.
  • the lighting device 500 includes a rod 520, a wing 530, a light source 540, a driving device, and the like. Since the configuration of the rod 520 and the driving device is substantially the same as the rod 420 and the driving device shown in FIGS. 9, 10, and 11, detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted.
  • the wing 530 is rotatably connected to the rod 520, and is composed of a plurality.
  • the wing 530 may be formed in a streamlined plate.
  • the driving device drives the wing unit 530 to move the wing unit 530 between a closed mode in which the plurality of wing units 530 are adjacent to each other, and an open mode in which the plurality of wing units 530 are spaced apart from each other. To be able. In the open mode, the extent to which the plurality of wings 530 are spaced apart from each other may be adjusted by the driving device.
  • the light source 540 is connected to the wing 530 and extends from one end of the wing 330.
  • a part of the light source 540 may be inserted into the wing 530 to be connected.
  • the light source 540 may be connected to the wing 530 by other fastening means so that the whole of the light source 540 is exposed to the outside of the wing 530.
  • the light source unit 540 refers to a component including a light source for emitting light.
  • the light source of the light source unit 540 is preferably exposed to the outside of the wing 530 to emit light.
  • the light source unit 540 may emit light on one surface, both surfaces, or four sides by the exposed light source.
  • the shape of the light source unit 540 and the shape of the light source included in the light source unit 540 may be configured in any shape, including circular, elliptical, and other polygonal shapes.
  • the light source unit 540 may be connected to some or all of the plurality of wings 530.
  • the light source included in the light source unit 540 may be a fluorescent lamp or an incandescent lamp, but may preferably be an LED, an OLED, or an LD.
  • the light source included in the light source unit 540 may be configured by a combination of two or more of LED, OLED, and LD.
  • the light source unit 540 connected to the wing unit 530 may be selectively turned on or off.
  • some of the light source unit 540 connected to the wing 530 is composed of a light source for emitting light to one side, and a portion of the light source for emitting light to both sides or four sides, may be selectively turned on or off. .
  • a flat panel display device may be disposed on some of the plurality of wing parts 530, or the flat panel display device may be connected to the wing part 530.
  • Such flat panel display devices may include LCDs, PDPs, OLED displays, and the like.
  • the flat panel display device located in the wing 530 may display, for example, information about a lighting device such as brightness, mode, and color, various information such as time, weather, and schedule, and an image.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a lighting apparatus shaped like petals. The lighting apparatus comprises: a rod; a plurality of blades connected to the rod; a light source placed on at least one of the plurality of blades; and a driving apparatus for driving at least one blade from among the plurality of blades, wherein the blade is movable between a closed mode, in which the blades are arranged adjacent to each other, and an open mode in which the blades are spaced apart from each other by means of the driving apparatus. According to the present invention, the plurality of blades on which the light source is arranged are switched between the closed mode and the open mode by means of the driving apparatus, thereby adjusting the focus and diffusion of light while creating an aesthetic scene in which the petals are folded and unfolded. Therefore, the lighting apparatus of the present invention enables illumination to be freely provided while achieving an aesthetic enhancement.

Description

조명 장치 Lighting device
본 발명은 꽃잎을 형상화한 조명 장치에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a lighting device in which petals are shaped.
일반적으로 조명 장치는 광원으로부터의 광을 이용하여 주위의 공간에 배광하는 장치로서, 실내의 조명등 또는 거리의 가로등을 그 예로 들 수 있다. In general, a lighting device is a device that distributes light to surrounding space by using light from a light source. Examples thereof include an indoor lighting lamp or a street lamp.
이러한 조명 장치는 광원으로서 백열등 또는 형광등이 사용된다. 백열등은 진공의 유리구 안에 텅스텐으로 된 금속선(필라멘트)을 넣어 만든 것으로 온도가 높아지면 빛을 발생시키는 원리를 이용한다. 그리고, 형광등은 안정기라는 보조 장치를 연결해야 점등이 이루어지며, 안정기로부터의 출력에 의해 필라멘트가 예열됨으로써 발생되는 열전자와 주위의 수은전자의 충돌에 따른 자외선 방출이 형광물질을 자극하여 가시광선을 방출하는 원리를 이용한다.Such a lighting device uses an incandescent lamp or a fluorescent lamp as a light source. Incandescent lamps are made of tungsten metal wires (filaments) in a glass sphere of vacuum, and use the principle of generating light when the temperature increases. In addition, the fluorescent lamp is turned on only when an auxiliary device called a ballast is connected, and the ultraviolet light generated by the collision of hot electrons and mercury electrons generated by the preheating of the filament by the output from the ballast stimulates the fluorescent material to emit visible light. Use the principle of
그런데, 종래의 백열등은 약 3000도로 가열되는 필라멘트에 발생되는 에너지 중 약 5% 정도만 빛으로 변환되고 나머지는 열로 방출되어 그 효율이 낮고 수명이 짧은 문제점이 있다. 그리고, 형광등은 초기 작동 시 안정기로부터의 출력에 의존하므로 점등하는 데 있어서 작동 대기 시간이 필요하고, 조사되는 빛의 광도 및 휘도가 낮은 문제점이 있다.By the way, the conventional incandescent lamp is only about 5% of the energy generated in the filament is heated to about 3000 degrees is converted into light and the rest is emitted as heat has a problem of low efficiency and short life. In addition, since the fluorescent lamp depends on the output from the ballast at the time of initial operation, it requires a waiting time for lighting, and has a problem in that the brightness and luminance of the irradiated light are low.
최근에는, 고휘도로 발광되며 백열등 및 형광등보다 상대적으로 수명이 긴 LED(Light Emitting Diode; 발광 다이오드), OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diodes; 유기 발광 다이오드)와 같은 광원이 개발되어, 새로운 조명 광원으로 각광받고 있다. 또한, 이러한 광원은 부피가 작아서 광원 장치의 소형화에 유리하고, 광원 장치의 디자인을 다양하게 구성할 수 있는 장점이 있다.Recently, light sources such as LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes) and OLEDs (Organic Light Emitting Diodes) which have high luminance and have a relatively longer lifespan than incandescent and fluorescent lamps have been developed, and have been spotlighted as new lighting sources. have. In addition, such a light source has a small volume, which is advantageous in miniaturization of the light source device, and has an advantage in that various designs of the light source device can be configured.
최근의 조명 장치는 광원에 의해 주위를 밝히는 본래의 목적 외에도 조명 장치를 통해 심미감을 느낄 수 있고, 사용자의 기호와 생활 패턴에 따라 조명 장치의 색상 및 밝기를 조절할 수 있는 추가 기능을 부가한 조명 장치가 개발되고 있다. In addition to the original purpose of illuminating the surroundings by a light source, the latest lighting device can feel aesthetics through the lighting device and add an additional function to adjust the color and brightness of the lighting device according to the user's preferences and living patterns. Is being developed.
따라서, 본 발명은 상기 사정을 감안하여 발명한 것으로, 꽃잎이 모아지고 펼쳐지는 원리를 형상화하여 빛의 집중과 확산을 조절할 수 있도록 함으로써, 심미감을 느낄 수 있으면서도 조명의 분위기를 자유롭게 연출할 수 있는 조명 장치를 제공하고자 함에 목적이 있다. Therefore, the present invention has been invented in view of the above circumstances, and by forming a principle that the petals are collected and spread to adjust the concentration and diffusion of light, lighting device that can freely create an atmosphere of lighting while feeling aesthetics The purpose is to provide.
전술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 일 측면에 의하면, 조명 장치는, 로드; 상기 로드와 연결된 복수의 날개부; 상기 복수의 날개부 중에서 적어도 하나의 날개부에 위치하는 광원부; 상기 복수의 날개부 중에서 적어도 하나의 날개부를 구동하는 구동 장치; 를 포함하고, 상기 날개부는 상기 구동 장치에 의해 상기 날개부가 서로 인접하는 폐쇄 모드와, 상기 날개부가 서로 이격되는 개방 모드 사이에서 이동 가능한 것을 특징으로 한다. According to an aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object, the lighting device, rod; A plurality of wings connected to the rod; A light source unit positioned in at least one wing unit among the plurality of wing units; A driving device for driving at least one wing of the plurality of wings; Includes, the wing portion is movable by the drive device between the closed mode in which the wing portion adjacent to each other, and the open mode in which the wing portion is spaced apart from each other.
또한, 상기 개방 모드에서, 상기 날개부가 서로 이격되는 정도는 상기 구동 장치에 의해 조절 가능한 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, in the open mode, the extent to which the wing parts are spaced apart from each other is characterized in that adjustable by the drive device.
또한, 상기 광원부는 상기 날개부의 내측면 또는 외측면에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the light source is characterized in that formed on the inner surface or the outer surface of the wing.
또한, 상기 광원부는 LED, OLED 및 LD 중 적어도 하나의 물질을 포함하여 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the light source unit is characterized in that it is formed including at least one material of the LED, OLED and LD.
또한, 상기 구동 장치는 리니어 액추에이터를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the drive device is characterized in that it comprises a linear actuator.
또한, 상기 날개부는 상기 폐쇄 모드에서는 상기 로드의 축에 가까워지고, 상기 개방 모드에서는 상기 로드의 축에 대해 멀어지는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the wing portion is closer to the axis of the rod in the closed mode, characterized in that away from the axis of the rod in the open mode.
또한, 상기 날개부는 상기 로드의 축에 대해 수직인 직선을 중심으로 회전 가능한 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the wing portion is characterized in that rotatable around a straight line perpendicular to the axis of the rod.
또한, 상기 구동 장치는, 모터; 상기 모터의 회전에 따라 승강되는 승강 접촉부; 를 포함하고, 상기 승강 접촉부는 상기 폐쇄 모드에서는 상기 날개부의 내측면으로부터 이격되고, 상기 개방 모드에서는 상기 날개부의 내측면과 접촉되는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the drive device, a motor; An elevating contact portion which is elevated according to the rotation of the motor; The lifting contact portion is spaced apart from the inner surface of the wing portion in the closed mode, characterized in that the contact with the inner surface of the wing portion in the open mode.
또한, 상기 승강 접촉부는 상기 개방 모드에서 상기 날개부의 내측면과 접촉된 상태로 상승하고, 상기 승강 접촉부가 상승함에 따라 상기 날개부는 서로 점진적으로 이격되는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the lifting contact portion is raised in contact with the inner surface of the wing in the open mode, the wing portions are gradually spaced apart from each other as the lifting contact portion rises.
또한, 상기 날개부의 내측면은 유선형의 곡면을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the inner surface of the wing is characterized in that to form a streamlined curved surface.
또한, 상기 승강 접촉부는 원반형으로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the lifting contact portion is characterized in that the disk shape.
또한, 상기 구동 장치는, 상기 모터의 회전에 따라 회전하는 제1 구동부; 상기 제1 구동부와 결합되어, 상기 제1 구동부의 회전에 따라 승강되는 제2 구동부; 를 더 포함하고, 상기 승강 접촉부는 상기 제2 구동부와 연결되어, 상기 제2 구동부와 함께 승강되는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the drive device, the first drive unit to rotate in accordance with the rotation of the motor; A second driving unit coupled to the first driving unit and being elevated according to rotation of the first driving unit; It further comprises, The lifting contact is connected to the second drive, characterized in that the lifting with the second drive.
또한, 상기 로드와 연결된 브라켓; 을 더 포함하고, 상기 조명 장치는 상기 브라켓에 의해 천정 또는 벽면에 고정할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, a bracket connected to the rod; It further comprises, The lighting device is characterized in that it can be fixed to the ceiling or wall by the bracket.
또한, 상기 날개부는 유선형의 판으로 형성되고, 상기 광원부는 OLED 물질을 포함하여 형성되고 상기 날개부의 내측면에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the wing portion is formed of a streamlined plate, the light source portion is characterized in that it comprises an OLED material and is formed on the inner surface of the wing portion.
또한, 상기 광원부로부터 발광되는 광은 여러 가지 색상의 광으로 변경 가능한 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the light emitted from the light source unit is characterized in that it can be changed to light of various colors.
또한, 상기 복수의 날개부에 위치하는 상기 광원부로부터 발광되는 광의 색상 또는 광도는 상기 광원부마다 다르게 조절 가능한 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the color or the intensity of light emitted from the light source unit positioned in the plurality of wings is characterized in that it can be adjusted differently for each light source unit.
또한, 상기 복수의 날개부 중 적어도 하나의 날개부에 위치하는 평판 디스플레이 장치; 를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, a flat panel display device which is located in at least one wing of the plurality of wings; It characterized in that it further comprises.
또한, 상기 평판 디스플레이 장치는 LCD, PDP 및 OLED 표시장치 중 적어도 하나의 표시장치를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. The flat panel display may include at least one display device among an LCD, a PDP, and an OLED display.
전술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 다른 측면에 의하면, 조명 장치는, 로드; 상기 로드와 연결되고, 상기 로드에 대해 회전 가능한 유선형의 판으로 형성된 복수의 날개부; 및 상기 복수의 날개부 중에서 적어도 하나의 날개부를 구동하는 구동 장치; 를 포함하고, 상기 날개부는 상기 구동 장치에 의해 상기 로드의 축에 가까워지거나 멀어지도록 이동 가능한 것을 특징으로 한다. According to another aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object, the lighting apparatus includes a rod; A plurality of wings connected to the rod and formed of a streamlined plate rotatable with respect to the rod; And a driving device for driving at least one wing from among the plurality of wings. It includes, The wing is characterized in that the movable by the drive device to move closer to or away from the axis of the rod.
또한, 상기 날개부가 상기 로드의 축으로부터 멀어지는 정도는 상기 구동 장치에 의해 조절 가능한 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the extent to which the wing portion away from the axis of the rod is characterized in that it can be adjusted by the drive device.
또한, 상기 구동 장치에 형성된 승강 접촉부가 상기 날개부의 내측면과 접촉된 상태로 상승함에 따라, 상기 날개부는 상기 로드의 축으로부터 점점더 멀어지는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, as the lifting contact portion formed in the drive device rises in contact with the inner surface of the wing portion, the wing portion is characterized in that it is further away from the axis of the rod.
전술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 다른 측면에 의하면, 조명 장치는, 로드; 상기 로드와 연결된 복수의 날개부; 상기 복수의 날개부 중에서 적어도 하나의 날개부에 연결되어, 상기 날개부의 일단에서 연장되는 광원부; 상기 복수의 날개부 중에서 적어도 하나의 날개부를 구동하는 구동 장치; 를 포함하고, 상기 날개부는 상기 구동 장치에 의해 상기 날개부가 서로 인접하는 폐쇄 모드와, 상기 날개부가 서로 이격되는 개방 모드 사이에서 이동 가능한 것을 특징으로 한다. According to another aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object, the lighting apparatus includes a rod; A plurality of wings connected to the rod; A light source unit connected to at least one wing unit among the plurality of wing units and extending from one end of the wing unit; A driving device for driving at least one wing of the plurality of wings; Includes, the wing portion is movable by the drive device between the closed mode in which the wing portion adjacent to each other, and the open mode in which the wing portion is spaced apart from each other.
전술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 다른 측면에 의하면, 스탠드형 조명 장치는, 상기 조명 장치를 지지하기 위한 베이스 부재; 상기 베이스 부재와 연결된 로드; 상기 로드와 연결된 복수의 날개부; 상기 복수의 날개부 중에서 적어도 하나의 날개부에 위치하는 광원부; 상기 복수의 날개부 중에서 적어도 하나의 날개부를 구동하는 구동 장치; 를 포함하고, 상기 날개부는 상기 구동 장치에 의해 상기 날개부가 서로 인접하는 폐쇄 모드와, 상기 날개부가 서로 이격되는 개방 모드 사이에서 이동 가능한 것을 특징으로 한다. According to another aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object, the stand-type lighting device, the base member for supporting the lighting device; A rod connected with the base member; A plurality of wings connected to the rod; A light source unit positioned in at least one wing unit among the plurality of wing units; A driving device for driving at least one wing of the plurality of wings; Includes, the wing portion is movable by the drive device between the closed mode in which the wing portion adjacent to each other, and the open mode in which the wing portion is spaced apart from each other.
또한, 상기 구동 장치는, 모터; 상기 모터의 회전에 따라 승강되는 제1 승강 접촉부 및 제2 승강 접촉부; 를 포함하고, 상기 제1 승강 접촉부는 상기 폐쇄 모드에서는 상기 날개부의 내측면으로부터 이격되고, 상기 개방 모드에서는 상기 날개부의 내측면과 접촉되고, 상기 제2 승강 접촉부는 상기 폐쇄 모드 및 상기 개방 모드에서 상기 날개부의 외측면과 접촉되는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the drive device, a motor; A first elevating contact portion and a second elevating contact portion which are elevated according to the rotation of the motor; The first lifting contact portion is spaced apart from the inner surface of the wing portion in the closed mode, in the open mode is in contact with the inner surface of the wing portion, the second lifting contact portion in the closed mode and the open mode In contact with the outer surface of the wing portion.
또한, 상기 구동 장치는, 모터; 상기 모터의 회전에 따라 승강되는 승강 접촉부; 상기 날개부의 외측면과 접촉되는 복원부재; 를 포함하고, 상기 승강 접촉부는 상기 폐쇄 모드에서는 상기 날개부의 내측면으로부터 이격되고, 상기 개방 모드에서는 상기 날개부의 내측면과 접촉되고, 상기 복원부재는 상기 승강 접촉부가 상기 날개부의 내측면으로부터 이격될 때, 상기 날개부를 폐쇄 모드로 복귀시키는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the drive device, a motor; An elevating contact portion which is elevated according to the rotation of the motor; Restoration member in contact with the outer surface of the wing; The lifting contact portion is spaced apart from the inner surface of the wing portion in the closed mode, and in the open mode is in contact with the inner surface of the wing portion, the restoration member is the lifting member is to be spaced apart from the inner surface of the wing portion At this time, the wing portion is characterized in that to return to the closed mode.
또한, 상기 날개부는 유선형의 판으로 형성하는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the wing portion is characterized in that formed in a streamlined plate.
본 발명에 따르면, 광원이 위치하는 복수의 날개부가 구동 장치에 의해 폐쇄 모드와 개방 모드 사이에서 전환될 수 있도록 함으로써, 꽃잎이 모아지고 펼쳐지는 듯한 미감을 연출하면서 빛의 집중과 확산을 조절할 수 있다. 따라서, 이러한 조명 장치는 심미감을 느낄 수 있으면서도 조명의 분위기를 자유롭게 연출할 수 있도록 한다. According to the present invention, by allowing the plurality of vanes in which the light source is located to be switched between the closed mode and the open mode by the driving device, the concentration and diffusion of the light can be adjusted while producing aesthetic feeling that the petals are collected and unfolded. . Therefore, such a lighting device can create a mood of lighting freely while feeling aesthetics.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 조명 장치를 나타내는 사시도이다. 1 is a perspective view showing a lighting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 도 1에 도시된 조명 장치가 복수 개 횡으로 연결된 상태를 도시하는 사시도이다. FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a plurality of lighting apparatuses illustrated in FIG. 1 are connected laterally.
도 3은 도 1의 조명 장치가 폐쇄 모드에서 개방 모드로 변하는 과정을 도시하는 사시도이다. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a process in which the lighting apparatus of FIG. 1 changes from a closed mode to an open mode.
도 4는 도 1의 조명 장치의 구동 장치를 설명하기 위한 도면으로, 조명 장치가 폐쇄 모드에 있는 상태를 나타낸다. FIG. 4 is a diagram for describing a driving device of the lighting device of FIG. 1 and illustrates a state in which the lighting device is in a closed mode.
도 5는 도 1의 조명 장치의 구동 장치를 설명하기 위한 도면으로, 조명 장치가 개방 모드에 있는 상태를 나타낸다. FIG. 5 is a diagram for describing a driving device of the lighting device of FIG. 1 and illustrates a state in which the lighting device is in an open mode.
도 6은 일반적인 광원의 색상 변경 원리의 일례를 설명하는 도면이다. 6 is a view for explaining an example of the principle of color change of a general light source.
도 7은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 조명 장치를 나타내는 사시도이다. 7 is a perspective view showing a lighting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 조명 장치를 나타내는 개략적인 단면도이다. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a lighting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 9는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 조명 장치를 나타내는 개략적인 단면도이다. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a lighting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 도 9의 조명 장치의 구동 장치를 설명하기 위한 도면으로, 조명 장치가 폐쇄 모드에 있는 상태를 나타낸다. FIG. 10 is a diagram for describing a driving device of the lighting device of FIG. 9, and illustrates a state in which the lighting device is in a closed mode.
도 11는 도 9의 조명 장치의 구동 장치를 설명하기 위한 도면으로, 조명 장치가 개방 모드에 있는 상태를 나타낸다. FIG. 11 is a diagram for describing a driving device of the lighting device of FIG. 9 and illustrates a state in which the lighting device is in an open mode.
도 12은 도 10 및 도 11의 구동 장치의 다른 실시예를 설명하기 위한 도면으로, 조명 장치가 폐쇄 모드에 있는 상태를 나타낸다. 12 is a view for explaining another embodiment of the driving device of FIGS. 10 and 11, and shows a state in which the lighting device is in a closed mode.
도 13는 도 10 및 도 11의 구동 장치의 다른 실시예를 설명하기 위한 도면으로, 조명 장치가 개방 모드에 있는 상태를 나타낸다. FIG. 13 is a view for explaining another embodiment of the driving device of FIGS. 10 and 11 and shows a state in which the lighting device is in an open mode.
도 14는 도 9의 조명 장치의 변형 실시예에 따른 조명 장치를 나타내는 개략적인 단면도이다. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lighting device according to a modified embodiment of the lighting device of FIG. 9.
이하 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대한 구성 및 작용을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 여기서 각 도면의 구성요소들에 대해 참조부호를 부가함에 있어서 동일한 구성요소들에 한해서는 비록 다른 도면상에 표시되더라도 가능한 한 동일한 부호로 표기되었음에 유의하여야 한다.Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Here, in adding reference numerals to the elements of each drawing, it should be noted that the same elements are denoted by the same reference numerals as much as possible even if they are shown in different drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 조명 장치를 나타내는 사시도이다. 1 is a perspective view showing a lighting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 조명 장치(100)는 꽃잎 형상을 이용한 조명으로, 꽃잎이 모아지고 펼쳐지는 원리를 형상화하여 빛의 집중과 확산을 가능하게 한다. Illumination device 100 of the present invention is a light using a petal shape, it is possible to concentrate and diffuse the light by shaping the principle that the petals are collected and spread.
상기 조명 장치(100)는 로드(120), 날개부(130), 광원부(140), 구동 장치(도 4 참조) 등을 포함한다. The lighting device 100 includes a rod 120, a wing 130, a light source 140, a driving device (see FIG. 4), and the like.
로드(120)는 가늘고 긴 형상을 갖고, 종방향 또는 횡방향으로 연장될 수 있다. 로드(120)는 속이 빈 원통형으로 구성되어, 그 내부로는 배선 및 다른 구성요소들이 통과될 수 있다. The rod 120 has an elongated shape and may extend in the longitudinal or transverse direction. The rod 120 has a hollow cylindrical shape, through which wiring and other components can pass.
날개부(131, 132, 133, 134; 130)는 로드(120)에 회전 가능하게 연결되고, 복수 개로 구성된다. 날개부(130)는 바람직하게는 2 내지 8개, 예를 들어 4개로 구성될 수 있다. 날개부(130)는 꽃잎의 모양을 형상화하도록 유선형의 판으로 형성될 수 있다. The wings 131, 132, 133, 134; 130 are rotatably connected to the rod 120, and are composed of a plurality of wings. The wing 130 may be preferably composed of 2 to 8, for example four. The wing 130 may be formed as a streamlined plate to shape the petals.
구동 장치는 날개부(130)를 구동한다. 구동 장치는 로드(120)를 통해 날개부(130)와 연결될 수 있다. 날개부(130)는 구동 장치에 의해 복수의 날개부(130)가 서로 인접하는 폐쇄 모드와, 복수의 날개부(130)가 서로 이격되는 개방 모드 사이에서 이동할 수 있다. 개방 모드에서, 복수의 날개부(130)가 서로 이격되는 정도는 구동 장치에 의해 조절할 수 있다. The driving device drives the wing 130. The driving device may be connected to the wing 130 through the rod 120. The wing unit 130 may move between a closed mode in which the plurality of wing units 130 are adjacent to each other by a driving device, and an open mode in which the plurality of wing units 130 are spaced apart from each other. In the open mode, the extent to which the plurality of wings 130 are spaced apart from each other may be adjusted by the driving device.
구동 장치는 복수의 날개부(130) 전체를 한꺼번에 폐쇄 모드와 개방 모드로 구동시킬 수 있다. The driving device may drive the plurality of wings 130 all at once in the closed mode and the open mode.
이와 달리, 구동 장치는 복수의 날개부(130) 중에서 일부만을 선택적으로 구동할 수도 있다. Alternatively, the driving device may selectively drive only a part of the plurality of wings 130.
복수의 날개부(130)의 내측면에는 광원부(140)가 배치될 수 있다. The light source unit 140 may be disposed on the inner surfaces of the plurality of wing parts 130.
광원부(140)는 복수의 날개부(130) 중에서 일부 또는 전부에 배치될 수 있다. The light source unit 140 may be disposed in some or all of the plurality of wings 130.
이러한 광원부(140)에 포함되는 광원은 형광등 또는 백열등도 가능하지만, 바람직하게는 LED(Light Emitting Diode), OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diodes) 또는 LD(Laser Diode)일 수 있다. The light source included in the light source unit 140 may be a fluorescent lamp or an incandescent lamp, but preferably, may be a light emitting diode (LED), organic light emitting diodes (OLED), or a laser diode (LD).
광원부(140)에 포함되는 광원은 LED, OLED, LD 중 2개 이상의 조합으로 구성될 수도 있다. The light source included in the light source unit 140 may be configured by a combination of two or more of LED, OLED, and LD.
상기 광원부(140)는 예를 들어, OLED와 같은 면광원을 포함할 수 있다. OLED는 낮은 전압에서 구동이 가능하고 얇은 박형으로 만들 수 있어, 조명 장치의 소형화 및 디자인적인 면에서 유리하다. The light source unit 140 may include, for example, a surface light source such as an OLED. OLEDs can be driven at low voltages and can be made thin, which is advantageous in terms of miniaturization and design of lighting devices.
도시된 실시예에서, 광원부(140)는 판형상의 날개부(130)의 내측면에 위치된 사각형 형상의 OLED로 구성된다. 광원부(140)에 공급되는 전원은 로드(120)의 내측을 통해 연결될 수 있다.  In the illustrated embodiment, the light source unit 140 is composed of a rectangular OLED positioned on the inner side of the plate-shaped wing 130. Power supplied to the light source unit 140 may be connected through the inside of the rod 120.
복수의 날개부(130)의 내측면에 배치된 광원부(140)들은 선택적으로 점등 또는 소등될 수 있다. 광원부(140) 또는 광원부(140)에 포함되는 광원의 형상은 원형, 타원형, 다른 다각형 형상을 포함하여, 임의의 형상으로 구성될 수 있다. The light source units 140 disposed on the inner surfaces of the plurality of wings 130 may be selectively turned on or off. The light source unit 140 or the shape of the light source included in the light source unit 140 may be configured in any shape, including circular, elliptical, and other polygonal shapes.
복수의 날개부(130)에 배치되는 광원부(140)들에서 발광되는 광의 색상 또는 광도는 다르게 구성할 수 있다.The color or brightness of light emitted from the light source units 140 disposed on the plurality of wing parts 130 may be configured differently.
예를 들어, 어느 날개부(130)에 배치되는 광원부(140)는 레드 색상의 광을 발광하고, 다른 날개부(130)에 배치되는 광원부(140)는 그린 색상의 광을 발광할 수 있다.  For example, the light source unit 140 disposed on one wing 130 may emit light of red color, and the light source unit 140 disposed on the other wing 130 may emit light of green color.
또한, 각각의 광원부(140)에서 발광되는 색상은 예를 들어, 레드에서 그린으로 색상을 변경할 수도 있다. 또한, 각각의 광원부(140)에서 발광되는 광의 광도를 변경할 수도 있으며, 각각의 광원부(140)에서 발광되는 광의 광도를 광원부(140)마다 다르게 구성할 수도 있다.   In addition, the color emitted from each light source 140 may change color from red to green, for example. In addition, the light intensity of the light emitted from each light source unit 140 may be changed, and the light intensity of the light emitted from each light source unit 140 may be configured differently for each light source unit 140.
상기 광원부(140)들 중 일부는 평판 디스플레이 장치로 대체될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 어느 날개부(130)에는 광원부(140) 대신에 평판 디스플레이 장치가 위치될 수 있다. 이러한 평판 디스플레이 장치에는 LCD, PDP, OLED 표시장치 등이 포함될 수 있다. 날개부(130)에 위치된 평판 디스플레이 장치에는 예를 들어, 밝기, 모드, 색상 등 조명 장치에 관한 정보, 시간, 날씨, 일정 등의 여러 가지 정보, 화상 등이 표시될 수 있다. Some of the light sources 140 may be replaced by a flat panel display device. For example, a flat panel display device may be positioned in place of the light source unit 140 on one wing 130. Such flat panel display devices may include LCDs, PDPs, OLED displays, and the like. The flat panel display device positioned in the wing 130 may display, for example, information about a lighting device such as brightness, mode, and color, various information such as time, weather, and schedule, and an image.
이러한 조명 장치(100)는 로드(120)의 단부에 연결된 브라켓(110)을 통해 천정 또는 벽면 등에 고정될 수 있다. The lighting device 100 may be fixed to a ceiling or a wall through a bracket 110 connected to an end of the rod 120.
도 2는 도 1에 도시된 조명 장치가 복수 개 횡으로 연결된 상태를 도시하는 사시도이다. FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a plurality of lighting apparatuses illustrated in FIG. 1 are connected laterally.
조명 장치(100)는 브라켓(110)을 통해 복수 개가 횡으로 연결될 수 있다. 도면에서, 좌측의 조명 장치(100)는 날개부(130)가 서로 인접하는 폐쇄 모드에 있고, 우측의 조명 장치(100)는 날개부(130)가 서로 이격된 개방 모드에 있는 상태를 나타낸다. The plurality of lighting devices 100 may be connected laterally through the bracket 110. In the drawing, the lighting device 100 on the left side is in a closed mode in which the wing portions 130 are adjacent to each other, and the lighting device 100 on the right side shows a state in which the wing portions 130 are in an open mode spaced from each other.
폐쇄 모드에서는, 복수의 날개부(130)가 거의 접촉될 정도로 인접할 수 있다. 실시예의 조명 장치(100)는 꽃잎이 모아지고 활짝 피는 모양을 형상화한 것으로서, 폐쇄 모드의 조명 장치(100)는 밤에 꽃잎이 모아진 형상을 나타내고 있다. In the closed mode, the plurality of vanes 130 may be so close as to be in close contact. The lighting device 100 of the embodiment is a shape in which the petals are collected and blooming, and the lighting device 100 in the closed mode has a shape in which the petals are collected at night.
이 경우, 복수의 날개부(130)가 서로 인접하므로, 날개부(130)의 내측면에 위치하는 광원부(140)로부터 나오는 빛은 모아진 날개부(130) 주변에 집중되어, 빛을 품고 있는 듯한 아늑한 조명을 연출할 수 있다.  In this case, since the plurality of wing portions 130 are adjacent to each other, the light emitted from the light source portion 140 located on the inner side of the wing portion 130 is concentrated around the wing portion 130 collected, so as to bear light. Cozy lighting can be produced.
이러한 폐쇄 모드는 예를 들어, 야간의 조명등과 같이 아늑한 분위기를 연출하기 위한 목적으로 사용될 수 있다. Such a closed mode may be used for the purpose of creating a cozy atmosphere, for example, a night light.
복수의 날개부(130)는 로드(120)에 회전 가능하게 연결되므로, 폐쇄 모드에서 복수의 날개부(130)는 각각 바람에 의해 어느 정도의 유동이 가능하다. 이는 바람에 의해 자연스럽게 꽃잎이 흔들리는 것 같은 미감을 연출할 수 있게 한다. Since the plurality of wing parts 130 are rotatably connected to the rod 120, the plurality of wing parts 130 may be flowed to some extent by wind in the closed mode. This makes it possible to create an aesthetic feeling that petals are naturally shaken by the wind.
개방 모드에서는, 복수의 날개부(130)가 서로 이격되어, 꽃이 활짝 핀 모양을 형상화하고 있다. In the open mode, the plurality of wings 130 are spaced apart from each other to form a flower with a wide open shape.
복수의 날개부(130)가 서로 이격되는 정도는 구동 장치에 의해 조절할 수 있다. 개방 모드에서, 복수의 날개부(130)는 꽃잎이 벌어지듯이 서로 이격되므로, 날개부(130)의 내측면에 위치하는 광원부(140)로부터 나오는 빛은 넓은 공간으로 부드럽게 퍼지게 된다. The extent to which the plurality of wings 130 are spaced apart from each other may be adjusted by the driving device. In the open mode, since the plurality of wings 130 are spaced apart from each other as if the petals are open, light from the light source 140 located on the inner side of the wing 130 is gently spread to a large space.
이러한 개방 모드에서, 조명 장치(100)는 주위를 밝게 비추면서 꽃이 활짝 핀 모양과 같은 아름다운 미감을 연출할 수 있다.In this open mode, the lighting device 100 may brighten the surroundings and create a beautiful aesthetic such as flowers blooming.
이와 같이, 복수의 날개부(130)는 폐쇄 모드에서는 로드(120)의 연장 방향으로 배열되는 가상선(121)에 가까워지고, 개방 모드에서는 상기 가상선(121)으로부터 멀어지는 방향으로 이동한다. As described above, the plurality of wings 130 are close to the virtual line 121 arranged in the extending direction of the rod 120 in the closed mode, and move in a direction away from the virtual line 121 in the open mode.
날개부(130)가 펼쳐지는 각도는 로드(120)의 축(121)에 대해 0°에서 90°사이가 될 수 있다. The angle at which the wing 130 is unrolled may be between 0 ° and 90 ° with respect to the axis 121 of the rod 120.
상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 조명 장치(100)는 복수의 날개부(130)가 로드에 연결되는 형상을 가짐으로써, 꽃을 형상화하고 있다. As described above, the lighting device 100 of the present invention has a shape in which the plurality of wings 130 are connected to the rod, thereby forming a flower.
복수의 날개부(130)는 로드의 축(121)에 대해 모아지고 펼쳐지도록 폐쇄 모드와 개방 모드 사이에서 이동 될 수 있어, 이는 꽃잎이 모아지고 펼쳐지는 모양을 형상화하고 있다. The plurality of wings 130 may be moved between the closed mode and the open mode so that they are collected and unfolded about the shaft 121 of the rod, which shapes the shape in which the petals are collected and unfolded.
복수의 날개부(130)가 폐쇄 모드에 있을 때는 빛을 품고 있는 듯한 아늑한 분위기를 연출할 수 있고, 복수의 날개부(130)가 개방 모드에 있을 때는 광원부(140)의 빛이 부드럽게 퍼지면서 조명의 밝기가 밝아짐과 동시에, 꽃이 활짝 핀 듯한 미감을 연출할 수 있다. When the plurality of wings 130 are in the closed mode, it can produce a cozy atmosphere as if it bears light. When the plurality of wings 130 are in the open mode, the light of the light source unit 140 is softly spread and At the same time, the brightness is brighter, and the flowers are aesthetically pleasing.
이러한 날개부(130)의 이동 및 개방 모드에서 날개부(130)가 서로 이격되는 정도는 구동 장치에 의해 조절될 수 있다. 또한, 복수의 날개부(130)는 개별적으로 구동 장치에 의해 이동될 수도 있다. The extent to which the wing portions 130 are spaced apart from each other in the movement and the open mode of the wing portion 130 may be adjusted by the driving device. In addition, the plurality of wings 130 may be individually moved by the driving device.
도 3은 도 1의 조명 장치가 폐쇄 모드에서 개방 모드로 변하는 과정을 순차적으로 도시하는 사시도이다. 3 is a perspective view sequentially illustrating a process in which the lighting apparatus of FIG. 1 changes from a closed mode to an open mode.
도면에서, 가장 좌측의 조명 장치(100)는 폐쇄 모드에 있고, 우측으로 가면서 조명 장치(100)는 복수의 날개부(130) 사이가 점점더 이격되면서 꽃잎이 활짝 피는 듯한 모양을 연출하고 있다. In the drawing, the leftmost lighting device 100 is in a closed mode, and while going to the right, the lighting device 100 has a shape in which petals are blooming while being spaced apart from the plurality of wings 130.
개방 모드에서, 복수의 날개부(130)가 서로 이격되는 정도는 구동 장치에 의해 조절할 수 있다. 또한, 폐쇄 모드에서는 로드(120)에 연결된 복수의 날개부(130)가 바람 등에 의해 어느 정도 흔들릴 수 있어, 자연스러운 느낌을 연출할 수 있다. In the open mode, the extent to which the plurality of wings 130 are spaced apart from each other may be adjusted by the driving device. In addition, in the closed mode, the plurality of wings 130 connected to the rod 120 may be shaken to some extent by wind or the like, thereby producing a natural feeling.
도 4는 도 1의 조명 장치의 구동 장치를 설명하기 위한 도면으로, 조명 장치가 폐쇄 모드에 있는 상태를 나타낸다. 도 5는 도 1의 조명 장치의 구동 장치를 설명하기 위한 도면으로, 조명 장치가 개방 모드에 있는 상태를 나타낸다. FIG. 4 is a diagram for describing a driving device of the lighting device of FIG. 1 and illustrates a state in which the lighting device is in a closed mode. FIG. 5 is a diagram for describing a driving device of the lighting device of FIG. 1 and illustrates a state in which the lighting device is in an open mode.
도 4를 참조하면, 복수의 날개부(130)를 구동하기 위한 구동 장치는 예를 들어, 리니어 액추에이터로 구성될 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 4, the driving device for driving the plurality of wings 130 may be configured as, for example, a linear actuator.
구동 장치는 일례로 모터(151), 감속기(152), 제1 구동부(153), 제2 구동부(154), 연결부재(155), 승강 접촉부(156)를 포함할 수 있다. The driving device may include, for example, a motor 151, a reducer 152, a first driver 153, a second driver 154, a connection member 155, and a lift contact 156.
감속기(152)는 모터(151)의 축과 연결되어, 모터(151)의 회전수를 감속하여 제1 구동부(153)에 회전력을 전달하는 역할을 한다. The reducer 152 is connected to the shaft of the motor 151 to reduce the rotation speed of the motor 151 and to transmit the rotational force to the first driver 153.
제1 구동부(153)는 감속기(152)와 연결되어, 모터(151)의 회전에 따라 감속비만큼 감속되어 회전한다. 제1 구동부(153)의 표면에는 나선이 형성된다.The first driving unit 153 is connected to the reducer 152 and rotates by deceleration by the reduction ratio according to the rotation of the motor 151. The spiral is formed on the surface of the first driver 153.
제2 구동부(154)는 제1 구동부(153)와 나사 결합된다. 제2 구동부(154)는 제1 구동부(153)의 회전에 따라 나사 결합에 의해 로드(120)의 내측면을 따라 안내되어 직선으로 승강운동을 하게 된다. The second driver 154 is screwed with the first driver 153. The second driving unit 154 is guided along the inner surface of the rod 120 by screwing according to the rotation of the first driving unit 153 to make a linear lifting movement.
제2 구동부(154)에는 연결부재(155)가 고정된다. 연결부재(155)는 모터(151)의 회전에 따라 제2 구동부(154)와 함께 승강운동을 하게 된다. The connection member 155 is fixed to the second drive unit 154. The connection member 155 moves up and down with the second driving unit 154 according to the rotation of the motor 151.
연결부재(155)의 단부에는 승강 접촉부(156)가 고정된다. 승강 접촉부(156)는 원반 형상을 가질 수 있다. The lifting contact 156 is fixed to the end of the connecting member 155. The lifting contact 156 may have a disk shape.
승강 접촉부(156)는 연결부재(155)의 승강에 따라 함께 승강되면서, 유선형으로 형성된 날개부(130)의 내측면과 접촉 및 이격을 반복하게 된다. 승강 접촉부(156)의 외부면에는 날개부(130)의 내측면과 접촉되는 톱니나 롤러가 배치될 수도 있다.  The lifting contact portion 156 is lifted together as the connection member 155 moves up and down, thereby repeatedly contacting and spaced apart from the inner surface of the wing 130 formed in a streamline. A tooth or a roller contacting the inner surface of the wing 130 may be disposed on the outer surface of the lifting contact portion 156.
날개부(130)는 로드(120)의 단부를 회동 중심으로 하여 회전 가능하다. The wing 130 is rotatable with the end of the rod 120 as the center of rotation.
도면에서 날개부(130)의 회전 중심은 도면부호 131로 표시된다. In the drawing, the center of rotation of the wing 130 is indicated by reference numeral 131.
도 5를 참조하면, 모터(151)의 회전에 따라, 제2 구동부(154)가 로드(120)의 내측면에 의해 안내되어 상승된다. 이때, 제1 구동부(153)는 회전운동을 하고, 제2 구동부(154)는 상방으로 직선운동을 하게 된다. Referring to FIG. 5, as the motor 151 rotates, the second driver 154 is guided and raised by the inner surface of the rod 120. At this time, the first driving unit 153 makes a rotational movement, and the second driving unit 154 makes a linear movement upwards.
제2 구동부(154)의 상승에 따라, 연결부재(155)에 일체로 고정된 승강 접촉부(156)도 따라서 상승하게 된다. 승강 접촉부(156)의 단부는 날개부(130)의 내측면과 접촉하면서 날개부(130)를 들어서 올리게 된다. 그에 따라, 복수의 날개부(130)는 서로 이격되는 개방 모드에 있게 된다. As the second driver 154 rises, the lifting contact 156 integrally fixed to the connecting member 155 also rises. The end of the elevating contact portion 156 is lifted up by lifting the wing portion 130 in contact with the inner surface of the wing portion 130. Accordingly, the plurality of wings 130 are in an open mode spaced apart from each other.
모터(151)가 더 회전하면, 승강 접촉부(156)도 더 상승하면서 복수의 날개부(130)는 도 3에 도시된 것처럼 점점더 이격되면서 펼쳐지게 된다.As the motor 151 rotates further, the lifting contact portion 156 also rises while the plurality of wing portions 130 are expanded while being spaced apart as shown in FIG. 3.
승강 접촉부(156)가 승강되는 한계는 모터(151)의 회전수 제어, 리미트 스위치 등과 같은 여러 가지 방법으로 가능하다.   The limit at which the elevating contact 156 is elevated is possible in various ways such as rotation speed control of the motor 151, limit switches, and the like.
조명 장치의 개방 모드에서 다시 폐쇄 모드로 전환하기 위해 모터(151)가 반대로 회전하면, 제2 구동부(154)가 하강하면서 승강 접촉부(156)도 하강하게 된다. 그에 따라, 승강 접촉부(156)는 복수의 날개부(130)의 내측면과의 접촉 상태가 해제되고, 복수의 날개부(130)는 자중에 의해 서로 인접하도록 모아지게 되어 폐쇄 모드에 있게 된다. When the motor 151 rotates in reverse to switch from the open mode of the lighting device to the closed mode again, the lifting contact 156 is also lowered while the second driving unit 154 descends. Accordingly, the lifting contact portion 156 is released from the contact state with the inner surface of the plurality of wings 130, the plurality of wings 130 are brought together to be adjacent to each other by its own weight is in the closed mode.
도 6는 일반적인 조명 장치에서 광원의 색상을 변경하는 원리의 일례를 설명하는 도면이다. 6 is a view for explaining an example of the principle of changing the color of the light source in a general lighting device.
백색광 OLED(10)로부터 발산되는 광은 레드 필터(11), 그린 필터(12), 블루 필터(13)를 통과하면서 각각의 색상으로 변화된 광이 커버(20)를 통해 발광될 수 있다. As the light emitted from the white light OLED 10 passes through the red filter 11, the green filter 12, and the blue filter 13, light that is changed to each color may be emitted through the cover 20.
레드 필터(11), 그린 필터(12), 블루 필터(13)는 발광면에 전체적으로 이격되어 분포될 수 있다. 광원을 통해 레드 색상의 광을 발광하고자 할 때에는, 백색광 OLED(10)로부터 발산되는 광이 레드 필터(11)를 통과하여 커버(20)를 통해 발광되도록 한다. 또한, 그린 또는 블루 색상의 광을 발광하고자 할 때에는 백색광 OLED(10)로부터 발산되는 광은 그린 필터(11) 또는 블루 필터(13)를 통과하여 커버(20)를 통해 발광된다. 또한, 2가지 이상의 색상의 광을 조합하여 레드, 그린, 블루 외의 다른 색상의 광을 발광시키는 것도 가능하다. The red filter 11, the green filter 12, and the blue filter 13 may be distributed spaced apart from the emission surface as a whole. When the red light is to be emitted through the light source, the light emitted from the white light OLED 10 passes through the red filter 11 to emit light through the cover 20. In addition, when the light of green or blue color is to be emitted, the light emitted from the white light OLED 10 passes through the green filter 11 or the blue filter 13 and is emitted through the cover 20. It is also possible to combine light of two or more colors to emit light of colors other than red, green, and blue.
본 발명의 조명 장치(100)는 밤낮과 같은 시간, 사용자의 심리상태, 조명의 사용 목적 등에 따라 조명의 색상을 변경할 수 있도록 구성된다. Lighting device 100 of the present invention is configured to change the color of the light according to the time, such as day and night, the psychological state of the user, the purpose of use of the light.
블루 계열의 광은 안정감과 집중력에 도움을 주고, 옐로우 계열의 광은 교감신경을 자극하여 뇌정보 처리 기능을 촉진시킨다. 주황 계열의 광은 자신감을 상승시키고, 그린 계열의 광은 정신을 이완시키고 스트레스를 해소하는 데에 도움을 준다. Blue light helps stabilize and concentrate, and yellow light stimulates the sympathetic nerve to promote brain information processing. Orange mania boosts confidence, while green shine helps to relax and relieve stress.
예를 들어, 시간 또는 외부 태양의 색온도(2500K~7000K)에 따라 조명 장치의 색상 또는 밝기가 자동으로 변경되도록 제어할 수 있다. For example, the color or brightness of the lighting device may be automatically changed according to the time or the color temperature (2500K to 7000K) of the external sun.
또한, 숙면 전의 달빛 표현과, 숙면 후의 아침에 떠오르는 태양 빛을 표현하여 인공빛을 통해 심신을 편안하게 해주도록 조명의 색상 또는 밝기를 조절할 수 있다. In addition, by expressing the moonlight before a good night's sleep, and the rising sun light in the morning after a good night's sleep, you can adjust the color or brightness of the light to relax the mind and body through artificial light.
또한, 신체 바이오 리듬 또는 기상 시간에 맞추어 조명의 색상 또는 밝기를 조절할 수 있다. In addition, the color or brightness of the lighting can be adjusted according to the body biorhythm or the wake-up time.
또한, 사람 또는 사물의 존재를 확인하여 조명의 색상 또는 밝기를 조절할 수 있다. In addition, the presence or presence of a person or object can be checked to adjust the color or brightness of the lighting.
또한, 학습 영역별로 적합한 모드, 예를 들어, 학습하고자 하는 과목에 맞게 조명의 모드를 선택하여 조명의 색상 또는 밝기를 조절할 수도 있다. In addition, a mode suitable for each learning area, for example, a mode of illumination may be selected according to a subject to be studied to adjust the color or brightness of the illumination.
상술한 조명 장치의 폐쇄 모드와 개방 모드, 조명의 색상, 밝기 등은 리모컨을 이용하여 무선으로 조절할 수 있다. The closed mode and the open mode of the above-described lighting device, the color of the light, the brightness and the like can be adjusted wirelessly using a remote controller.
도 7은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 조명 장치를 나타내는 사시도이다. 7 is a perspective view showing a lighting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
상기 조명 장치(200)는 브라켓(210), 로드(220), 날개부(231, 232, 233, 234; 230), 광원부(240), 구동 장치 등을 포함한다. 상기 브라켓(210), 로드(220), 날개부(230), 구동 장치는 도 1에 도시된 브라켓(110), 로드(120), 날개부(130), 구동 장치와 대체로 동일하므로 상세한 설명은 생략하기로 한다. The lighting device 200 includes a bracket 210, a rod 220, wings 231, 232, 233, 234; 230, a light source 240, and a driving device. Since the bracket 210, the rod 220, the wing 230, and the driving device are generally the same as the bracket 110, the rod 120, the wing 130, and the driving device shown in FIG. It will be omitted.
본 실시예에서, 광원부(240)는 날개부(230)의 내측면 또는 외측면에 배치될 수 있다. 즉, 광원부(240)는 날개부(230)의 외측면에만 배치되거나, 내측면 및 외측면에 함께 배치될 수 있다. 또한, 광원부(240)는 복수의 날개부(230) 중에서 일부에만 배치될 수 있다. In the present embodiment, the light source unit 240 may be disposed on the inner side or the outer side of the wing 230. That is, the light source unit 240 may be disposed only on the outer side of the wing 230, or may be disposed together on the inner side and the outer side. In addition, the light source unit 240 may be disposed only on a portion of the plurality of wings 230.
이러한 광원부(240)에 포함되는 광원은 형광등 또는 백열등도 가능하지만, 바람직하게는 LED, OLED 또는 LD일 수 있다. 광원부(240)에 포함되는 광원은 LED, OLED, LD 중 2개 이상의 조합으로 구성될 수도 있다. The light source included in the light source unit 240 may be a fluorescent lamp or an incandescent lamp, but preferably LED, OLED or LD. The light source included in the light source unit 240 may be configured by a combination of two or more of LED, OLED, and LD.
날개부(230)의 내측면 또는 외측면에 배치된 광원부(240)는 선택적으로 점등 또는 소등될 수 있다. 즉, 날개부(230)의 내측면에 배치된 광원부(240)만이 점등되고, 외측면에 배치된 광원부(240)는 소등되거나, 내측면 및 외측면에 배치된 광원부(240) 모두가 점등되거나 소등될 수 있다. 또한, 복수의 날개부(230)에 배치된 광원부(240) 중에서 일부만이 점등되거나 소등될 수도 있다. The light source unit 240 disposed on the inner side or the outer side of the wing 230 may be selectively turned on or off. That is, only the light source 240 disposed on the inner surface of the wing 230 is turned on, the light source 240 disposed on the outer surface is turned off, or both the light source 240 disposed on the inner and outer surfaces is turned on Can be turned off. In addition, only a part of the light source unit 240 disposed on the plurality of wings 230 may be turned on or off.
상기 광원부(240)들 중 일부는 평판 디스플레이 장치로 대체될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 어느 날개부(230)에는 광원부(240) 대신에 평판 디스플레이 장치가 위치될 수 있다. 이러한 평판 디스플레이 장치에는 LCD, PDP, OLED 표시장치 등이 포함될 수 있다. 날개부(230)에 위치된 평판 디스플레이 장치에는 예를 들어, 밝기, 모드, 색상 등 조명 장치에 관한 정보, 시간, 날씨, 일정 등의 여러 가지 정보, 화상 등이 표시될 수 있다. Some of the light sources 240 may be replaced by a flat panel display device. For example, a flat panel display device may be positioned on the wing 230 instead of the light source 240. Such flat panel display devices may include LCDs, PDPs, OLED displays, and the like. The flat panel display device located in the wing 230 may display, for example, information about a lighting device such as brightness, mode, and color, various information such as time, weather, and schedule, and an image.
도 8은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 조명 장치를 나타내는 개략적인 단면도이다. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a lighting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
상기 조명 장치(300)는 로드(320), 날개부(330), 광원부(340), 구동 장치 등을 포함한다. 로드(320) 및 구동 장치의 구성은 도 1, 도 4 및 도 5에 도시된 로드(120) 및 구동 장치와 대체로 동일하므로 상세한 설명은 생략하기로 한다. The lighting device 300 includes a rod 320, a wing 330, a light source 340, a driving device, and the like. Since the configuration of the rod 320 and the driving device is substantially the same as the rod 120 and the driving device shown in FIGS. 1, 4, and 5, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
날개부(330)는 로드(320)에 회전 가능하게 연결되고, 복수 개로 구성된다. 날개부(330)는 바람직하게는 2 내지 8개, 예를 들어 4개로 구성될 수 있다. 날개부(330)는 유선형의 판으로 형성될 수 있다. The wing 330 is rotatably connected to the rod 320, and is composed of a plurality. The wing 330 may preferably be composed of two to eight, for example four. The wing 330 may be formed in a streamlined plate.
구동 장치는 날개부(330)를 구동하여, 복수의 날개부(330)가 서로 인접하는 폐쇄 모드와, 복수의 날개부(330)가 서로 이격되는 개방 모드 사이에서 날개부(330)가 이동될 수 있도록 한다. 개방 모드에서, 복수의 날개부(330)가 서로 이격되는 정도는 구동 장치에 의해 조절할 수 있다. The driving device drives the wing unit 330 to move the wing unit 330 between a closed mode in which the plurality of wing units 330 are adjacent to each other, and an open mode in which the plurality of wing units 330 are spaced apart from each other. To help. In the open mode, the extent to which the plurality of wings 330 are spaced apart from each other may be adjusted by the driving device.
광원부(340)는 날개부(330)와 연결되어, 상기 날개부(330)의 일단에서 연장된다. 예를 들어, 광원부(340)의 일부가 날개부(330)에 삽입되어 연결되는 형태가 될 수 있다. 또는, 광원부(340)는 그 전체가 날개부(330) 외부로 노출되도록 다른 체결수단에 의해 날개부(330)와 연결될 수도 있다. 여기서, 광원부(340)는 광을 발광하는 광원을 포함하는 구성요소를 말한다. 광원부(340)의 광원은 광을 방출할 수 있도록 날개부(330)의 외부로 노출되는 것이 바람직하다. 광원부(340)는 노출된 광원에 의해 일면, 양면 또는 사면으로 빛을 발광할 수 있다. 광원부(340)의 형상 및 광원부(340)에 포함된 광원의 형상은 원형, 타원형, 다른 다각형 형상을 포함하여, 임의의 형상으로 구성될 수 있다. The light source 340 is connected to the wing 330 and extends from one end of the wing 330. For example, a part of the light source 340 may be inserted into the wing 330 to be connected. Alternatively, the light source 340 may be connected to the wing 330 by other fastening means so that the whole of the light source 340 is exposed to the outside of the wing 330. Here, the light source unit 340 refers to a component including a light source for emitting light. The light source of the light source unit 340 is preferably exposed to the outside of the wing 330 to emit light. The light source unit 340 may emit light on one surface, both surfaces, or four sides by the exposed light source. The shape of the light source 340 and the shape of the light source included in the light source 340 may be configured in any shape, including circular, elliptical, and other polygonal shapes.
광원부(340)는 복수의 날개부(330) 중에서 일부 또는 전부에 연결될 수 있다. 이러한 광원부(340)는 형광등 또는 백열등도 가능하지만, 바람직하게는 LED, OLED 또는 LD일 수 있다. 광원부(340)는 LED, OLED, LD 중 2개 이상의 조합으로 구성될 수도 있다. The light source unit 340 may be connected to some or all of the plurality of wings 330. The light source unit 340 may be a fluorescent or incandescent lamp, but preferably LED, OLED or LD. The light source unit 340 may be composed of a combination of two or more of LED, OLED, and LD.
날개부(330)에 연결된 광원부(340)는 선택적으로 점등 또는 소등될 수 있다. 또한, 날개부(330)에 연결된 광원부(340) 중에서 일부는 일면으로 빛을 발광하는 광원으로 구성되고, 일부는 양면 또는 사면으로 빛을 발광하는 광원으로 구성되어, 선택적으로 점등 또는 소등될 수 있다. The light source unit 340 connected to the wing unit 330 may be selectively turned on or off. In addition, some of the light source unit 340 connected to the wing 330 is composed of a light source for emitting light to one side, and a portion of the light source for emitting light to both sides or four sides, may be selectively turned on or off. .
복수의 날개부(330) 중 일부에는 평판 디스플레이 장치가 배치되거나, 날개부(330)에 평판 디스플레이 장치가 연결될 수 있다. 이러한 평판 디스플레이 장치에는 LCD, PDP, OLED 표시장치 등이 포함될 수 있다. 날개부(330)에 위치된 평판 디스플레이 장치에는 예를 들어, 밝기, 모드, 색상 등 조명 장치에 관한 정보, 시간, 날씨, 일정 등의 여러 가지 정보, 화상 등이 표시될 수 있다. A flat panel display device may be disposed on some of the plurality of wing parts 330, or the flat panel display device may be connected to the wing part 330. Such flat panel display devices may include LCDs, PDPs, OLED displays, and the like. The flat panel display device positioned in the wing 330 may display, for example, information about a lighting device such as brightness, mode, and color, various information such as time, weather, and schedule, and an image.
도 9은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 조명 장치를 나타내는 개략적인 단면도이다. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a lighting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
상기 조명 장치(400)는 베이스 부재(410), 로드(420), 날개부(430), 광원부(440), 구동 장치(도 10 참조) 등을 포함한다. The lighting device 400 includes a base member 410, a rod 420, a wing 430, a light source 440, a driving device (see FIG. 10), and the like.
베이스 부재(410)는 조명 장치(400) 전체를 지지하는 역할을 한다. 베이스 부재(410)의 내부에는 각종 기계 및 전자 부품들이 포함될 수 있다. The base member 410 supports the entire lighting device 400. Various mechanical and electronic components may be included in the base member 410.
로드(420)는 가늘고 긴 형상을 갖고, 베이스 부재(410)로부터 상방으로 연장될 수 있다. 로드(420)는 속이 빈 원통형으로 구성되어, 그 내부로는 배선 및 다른 구성요소들이 통과될 수 있다. The rod 420 has an elongated shape and may extend upward from the base member 410. The rod 420 has a hollow cylindrical shape, through which wiring and other components can pass.
날개부(431, 432, 433, 434; 430)는 로드(420)에 회전 가능하게 연결되고, 복수 개로 구성된다. 날개부(430)는 바람직하게는 2 내지 8개, 예를 들어 4개로 구성될 수 있다. 날개부(430)는 꽃잎의 모양을 형상화하도록 유선형의 판으로 형성될 수 있다. The wing parts 431, 432, 433, 434; 430 are rotatably connected to the rod 420, and are composed of a plurality of wings. The wing 430 may be preferably composed of two to eight, for example four. The wing 430 may be formed in a streamlined plate to shape the petals.
구동 장치는 날개부(430)를 구동한다. 구동 장치는 로드(420)를 통해 날개부(430)와 연결될 수 있다. 날개부(430)는 구동 장치에 의해 복수의 날개부(430)가 서로 인접하는 폐쇄 모드와, 복수의 날개부(430)가 서로 이격되는 개방 모드 사이에서 이동할 수 있다. 개방 모드에서, 복수의 날개부(430)가 서로 이격되는 정도는 구동 장치에 의해 조절할 수 있다. The driving device drives the wing 430. The driving device may be connected to the wing 430 through the rod 420. The wing unit 430 may be moved between a closed mode in which the plurality of wing units 430 are adjacent to each other by a driving device, and an open mode in which the plurality of wing units 430 are spaced apart from each other. In the open mode, the extent to which the plurality of wings 430 are spaced apart from each other may be adjusted by the driving device.
구동 장치는 복수의 날개부(430) 전체를 한꺼번에 폐쇄 모드와 개방 모드 사이에서 구동할 수 있다. 이와 달리, 구동 장치는 복수의 날개부(430) 중에서 일부만을 선택적으로 구동할 수도 있다. The driving device may drive the entirety of the plurality of vanes 430 all at once between the closed mode and the open mode. Alternatively, the driving device may selectively drive only a part of the plurality of wings 430.
복수의 날개부(430)의 내측면 또는 외측면에는 광원부(440)가 배치될 수 있다. 즉, 광원부(440)는 날개부(430)의 내측면에 배치되거나, 외측면에 배치되거나, 내측면 및 외측면에 함께 배치될 수 있다. 또한, 광원부(440)는 복수의 날개부(430) 중에서 일부에만 배치될 수 있다. The light source unit 440 may be disposed on an inner side surface or an outer side surface of the plurality of wings 430. That is, the light source unit 440 may be disposed on the inner side of the wing 430, the outer side, or may be disposed together on the inner side and the outer side. In addition, the light source unit 440 may be disposed only on a portion of the plurality of wings 430.
이러한 광원부(440)의 광원은 형광등 또는 백열등도 가능하지만, 바람직하게는 LED, OLED 또는 LD일 수 있다. 광원부(440)의 광원은 LED, OLED, LD 중 2개 이상의 조합으로 구성될 수도 있다. 광원부(440)의 형상 및 광원부(440)에 포함되는 광원의 형상은 원형, 타원형, 다른 다각형 형상을 포함하여, 임의의 형상으로 구성될 수 있다. The light source of the light source unit 440 may be a fluorescent lamp or an incandescent lamp, but may preferably be an LED, an OLED, or an LD. The light source of the light source unit 440 may be composed of a combination of two or more of LED, OLED, and LD. The shape of the light source unit 440 and the shape of the light source included in the light source unit 440 may be configured in any shape, including circular, elliptical, and other polygonal shapes.
복수의 날개부(430)에 배치되는 광원부(440)들에서 발광되는 광의 색상 또는 광도는 다르게 구성할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 어느 날개부(430)에 배치되는 광원부(440)는 레드 색상의 광을 발광하고, 다른 날개부(430)에 배치되는 광원부(440)는 그린 색상의 광을 발광할 수 있다. The color or luminance of light emitted from the light source units 440 disposed on the plurality of wing parts 430 may be configured differently. For example, the light source unit 440 disposed on one wing unit 430 may emit light of red color, and the light source unit 440 disposed on the other wing unit 430 may emit light of green color.
또한, 각각의 광원부(440)에서 발광되는 색상은 예를 들어, 레드에서 그린으로 색상을 변경할 수도 있다. 또한, 각각의 광원부(440)에서 발광되는 광의 광도를 변경할 수도 있으며, 광원부(440)에서 발광되는 광의 광도를 날개부(430)마다 다르게 구성할 수도 있다.  In addition, the color emitted from each light source 440 may be changed from red to green, for example. In addition, the luminous intensity of light emitted from each light source unit 440 may be changed, and the luminous intensity of light emitted from the light source unit 440 may be configured differently for each wing unit 430.
날개부(430)의 내측면 또는 외측면에 배치된 광원부(440)는 선택적으로 점등 또는 소등될 수 있다. The light source unit 440 disposed on the inner side or the outer side of the wing 430 may be selectively turned on or off.
광원부(440)가 날개부(430)의 내측면 및 외측면 모두에 배치된 경우, 날개부(430)의 내측면에 배치된 광원부(440)만이 점등되고, 외측면에 배치된 광원부(440)는 소등되거나, 내측면 및 외측면에 배치된 광원부(440) 모두가 점등되거나 소등될 수 있다.  When the light source 440 is disposed on both the inner side and the outer side of the wing 430, only the light source 440 disposed on the inner side of the wing 430 is turned on, and the light source 440 disposed on the outer side is turned on. May be turned off or both of the light source unit 440 disposed on the inner side and the outer side may be turned on or off.
또한, 복수의 날개부(430)에 배치된 광원부(440) 중에서 일부만이 점등되거나 소등될 수도 있다. In addition, only a part of the light source unit 440 disposed on the plurality of wings 430 may be turned on or off.
상기 광원부(440)들 중 일부는 평판 디스플레이 장치로 대체될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 어느 날개부(430)에는 광원부(440) 대신에 평판 디스플레이 장치가 위치될 수 있다. Some of the light sources 440 may be replaced with a flat panel display device. For example, a flat panel display device may be positioned in place of the light source unit 440 in one wing 430.
이러한 평판 디스플레이 장치에는 LCD, PDP, OLED 표시장치 등이 포함될 수 있다. Such flat panel display devices may include LCDs, PDPs, OLED displays, and the like.
날개부(430)에 위치된 평판 디스플레이 장치에는 예를 들어, 밝기, 모드, 색상 등 조명 장치에 관한 정보, 시간, 날씨, 일정 등의 여러 가지 정보, 화상 등이 표시될 수 있다. The flat panel display device positioned in the wing 430 may display, for example, information about a lighting device such as brightness, mode, and color, various information such as time, weather, and schedule, and an image.
본 실시예에서는, 조명 장치(400)가 베이스 부재(410)에 의해 지지될 수 있도록 함으로써, 휴대 및 이동이 간편하면서 탁상형으로 구성할 수 있다. In the present embodiment, by allowing the lighting device 400 to be supported by the base member 410, it can be configured in a table type while being easy to carry and move.
도 10는 도 9의 조명 장치의 구동 장치를 설명하기 위한 도면으로, 조명 장치가 폐쇄 모드에 있는 상태를 나타낸다. 도 11는 도 9의 조명 장치의 구동 장치를 설명하기 위한 도면으로, 조명 장치가 개방 모드에 있는 상태를 나타낸다. FIG. 10 is a diagram for describing a driving device of the lighting device of FIG. 9 and illustrates a state in which the lighting device is in a closed mode. FIG. 11 is a diagram for describing a driving device of the lighting device of FIG. 9 and illustrates a state in which the lighting device is in an open mode.
도 10를 참조하면, 복수의 날개부(430)를 구동하기 위한 구동 장치는 예를 들어, 리니어 액추에이터로 구성될 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 10, the driving device for driving the plurality of wings 430 may be configured as, for example, a linear actuator.
구동 장치는 일례로 모터(451), 감속기(452), 제1 구동부(453), 제2 구동부(454), 연결부재(455), 제1 승강접촉부(456), 제2 승강접촉부(457)를 포함할 수 있다. The driving device is, for example, a motor 451, a speed reducer 452, a first driver 453, a second driver 454, a connection member 455, a first lift contact 456, and a second lift contact 457. It may include.
감속기(452)는 모터(451)의 축과 연결되어, 모터(451)의 회전수를 감속하여 제1 구동부(453)에 회전력을 전달하는 역할을 한다. The reducer 452 is connected to the shaft of the motor 451 to reduce the rotation speed of the motor 451 and to transmit rotational force to the first driver 453.
제1 구동부(453)는 감속기(452)와 연결되어, 모터(451)의 회전에 따라 감속비만큼 감속되어 회전한다. 제1 구동부(453)의 표면에는 나선이 형성된다.The first driver 453 is connected to the reducer 452, and is decelerated by the reduction ratio according to the rotation of the motor 451 to rotate. A spiral is formed on the surface of the first driver 453.
제2 구동부(454)는 제1 구동부(453)와 나사 결합될 수 있다. 제2 구동부(454)는 제1 구동부(453)의 회전에 따라 나사 결합에 의해 로드(420)의 내측면을 따라 안내되어 직선으로 승강운동을 하게 된다. The second driver 454 may be screwed with the first driver 453. The second driving unit 454 is guided along the inner surface of the rod 420 by screwing as the first driving unit 453 rotates to perform a linear lifting movement.
제2 구동부(454)에는 연결부재(455)가 고정된다. 연결부재(455)는 모터(451)의 회전에 따라 제2 구동부(454)와 함께 승강운동을 하게 된다. The connection member 455 is fixed to the second drive unit 454. The connection member 455 moves up and down with the second drive unit 454 as the motor 451 rotates.
연결부재(455)에는 제1 승강접촉부(456) 및 제2 승강접촉부(457)가 고정된다. 모터(451)의 회전에 따라, 제2 구동부(454)와 연결된 연결부재(455)가 상승할 때는, 제2 승강접촉부(457)가 날개부(430)의 외측면과 접촉하면서 승강되어, 복수의 날개부(430)가 서로 인접하는 폐쇄 모드에 있도록 한다. The first lifting contact portion 456 and the second lifting contact portion 457 are fixed to the connection member 455. As the motor 451 rotates, when the connecting member 455 connected to the second driving part 454 is raised, the second lifting contact part 457 is lifted while being in contact with the outer surface of the wing part 430. The wings 430 are in the closed mode adjacent to each other.
이때, 제1 승강접촉부(456)는 날개부(430)의 내측면과 이격된 상태를 유지하게 된다. 날개부(430)에는 제2 승강접촉부(457)가 승강될 수 있도록 안내홈(도시안됨)이 형성될 수 있다. In this case, the first lifting contact portion 456 maintains a state spaced apart from the inner surface of the wing 430. The wing portion 430 may be formed with a guide groove (not shown) so that the second lifting contact portion 457 can be lifted.
날개부(430)는 로드(420)의 축(421)에 대해 수직인 직선을 중심으로 회전 가능하다. 도면에서 날개부(430)의 회전 중심은 도면부호 435로 표시된다. The wing 430 is rotatable about a straight line perpendicular to the axis 421 of the rod 420. In the drawing, the center of rotation of the wing 430 is indicated by reference numeral 435.
도 11에 도시된 바와 같이, 모터(451)가 반대로 회전하면, 제2 구동부(454)는 로드(420)의 내측면에 의해 안내되어 하강한다. 이때, 제2 구동부(454)와 연결된 연결부재(455), 제1 승강접촉부(456) 및 제2 승강접촉부(457)도 같이 하강하게 된다. As shown in FIG. 11, when the motor 451 rotates in the opposite direction, the second driving unit 454 is guided by the inner surface of the rod 420 and lowered. At this time, the connection member 455, the first lifting contact 456, and the second lifting contact 457 connected to the second driving unit 454 are also lowered together.
제1 승강접촉부(456)는 날개부(430)의 내측면과 접촉하면서 하강한다. 제2 승강접촉부(457)의 단부는 탄성을 가져서, 제2 승강접촉부(457)가 하강하더라도 날개부(430)의 외측면과의 접촉상태는 유지하게 된다. The first lifting contact portion 456 descends while contacting the inner surface of the wing portion 430. The end of the second lifting contact portion 457 is elastic, so that the contact state with the outer surface of the wing 430 is maintained even when the second lifting contact portion 457 is lowered.
상기 제2승강접촉부(457)는 절곡된 판스프링 형태로 마련되는 것이 바람직하다. The second lifting contact portion 457 is preferably provided in the form of a bent leaf spring.
제1 승강접촉부(456)가 날개부(430)의 내측면을 가압하는 힘은 제2 승강접촉부(457)가 날개부(430)의 외측면과 접촉하는 힘보다 커서, 복수의 날개부(430)는 서로 이격된 상태를 유지하게 된다. The force that the first lifting contact 456 presses the inner surface of the wing 430 is greater than the force that the second lifting contact 457 contacts the outer surface of the wing 430, and thus the plurality of wing parts 430. ) Will be spaced apart from each other.
그에 따라, 복수의 날개부(430)는 서로 이격된 개방 모드에 있게 된다. Accordingly, the plurality of wings 430 are in the open mode spaced apart from each other.
모터(451)가 더 회전하면, 제1 승강접촉부(456)도 더 하강하면서 복수의 날개부(430)는 점점더 이격되면서 펼쳐지게 된다. When the motor 451 further rotates, the plurality of wing portions 430 are unfolded while being spaced apart while the first lifting contact portion 456 is further lowered.
조명 장치의 개방 모드에서 다시 폐쇄 모드로 전환하기 위해 모터(451)가 반대로 회전하면, 제2 구동부(454)가 상승하면서 제2 승강접촉부(457)는 다시 날개부(430)의 외측면과 접촉되면서 상승하여, 복수의 날개부(130)는 다시 모아지게 되어 폐쇄 모드에 있게 된다. 이때, 제1 승강접촉부(456)는 날개부(430)의 내측면과의 접촉상태가 해제된다. When the motor 451 reversely rotates to switch from the open mode of the lighting device back to the closed mode, the second driving part 454 is raised and the second lifting contact part 457 again contacts the outer surface of the wing part 430. As it rises, the plurality of wings 130 are gathered again and are in the closed mode. At this time, the first lifting contact 456 is released from the contact with the inner surface of the wing 430.
즉, 상기 제1승강 접촉부(456)가 상부로 이동하면, 상기 날개부(430)를 위에서 누르던 힘이 해제되며, 동시에 상기 날개부(430)의 밑을 지지하고 있던 제2승강접촉부(457)의 탄성복원력에 의하여 상기 날개부(430)가 위로 들어올려지게 된다. That is, when the first elevating contact portion 456 moves upward, the force used to press the wing portion 430 from the top is released, and at the same time, the second elevating contact portion 457 supporting the underside of the wing portion 430. The wing portion 430 is lifted up by the elastic restoring force of).
도 12는 도 10 및 도 11의 구동 장치의 다른 실시예를 설명하기 위한 도면으로, 조명 장치가 폐쇄 모드에 있는 상태를 나타낸다. 도 13는 도 10 및 도 11의 구동 장치의 다른 실시예를 설명하기 위한 도면으로, 조명 장치가 개방 모드에 있는 상태를 나타낸다. FIG. 12 is a view for explaining another embodiment of the driving device of FIGS. 10 and 11 and shows a state in which the lighting device is in the closed mode. FIG. 13 is a view for explaining another embodiment of the driving device of FIGS. 10 and 11 and shows a state in which the lighting device is in an open mode.
구동 장치는 모터(451), 감속기(452), 제1 구동부(453), 제2 구동부(454), 연결부재(455), 제1 승강접촉부(또는 승강접촉부)(456), 복원부재(458)를 포함할 수 있다. 모터(451), 감속기(452), 제1 구동부(453), 제2 구동부(454), 연결부재(455), 제1 승강접촉부(456)의 구성은 도 10 및 도 11에 도시된 모터(451), 감속기(452), 제1 구동부(453), 제2 구동부(454), 연결부재(455), 제1 승강접촉부(456)와 대체로 동일하므로 상세한 설명은 생략하기로 한다. The driving device includes a motor 451, a reducer 452, a first driver 453, a second driver 454, a connection member 455, a first lift contact (or lift contact) 456, and a restorer 458. ) May be included. The configuration of the motor 451, the speed reducer 452, the first driver 453, the second driver 454, the connection member 455, and the first lift contact 456 is illustrated in FIGS. 10 and 11. 451, the reducer 452, the first driver 453, the second driver 454, the connection member 455, and the first lift contact 456 are generally the same, and thus detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted.
본 실시예에서는 도 10 및 도 11에 도시된 제2 승강접촉부(457) 대신에 복원부재(458)가 구비된다. 복원부재(458)는 날개부(430)의 외측면에 위치되어, 날개부(430)가 폐쇄 모드로 복귀할 수 있도록 한다. In the present embodiment, the restoring member 458 is provided in place of the second lifting contact portion 457 shown in FIGS. 10 and 11. Restoration member 458 is located on the outer surface of the wing 430, allowing the wing 430 to return to the closed mode.
도 12를 참조하면, 복원부재(458)는 탄성력을 갖는 부재로 구성되어, 제1 승강접촉부(456)가 날개부(430)의 내측면과의 접촉이 해제되면, 복원부재(458)의 탄성력에 의해 복수의 날개부(430)가 폐쇄 모드로 복귀할 수 있도록 한다. Referring to FIG. 12, the restoring member 458 is composed of a member having an elastic force, and when the first lifting contact portion 456 is released from the inner surface of the wing portion 430, the elastic force of the restoring member 458 is released. This allows the plurality of wings 430 to return to the closed mode.
복원부재(458)는 제1 승강접촉부(456)가 날개부(430)의 내측면과 접촉해제되었을 때 날개부(430)를 폐쇄 모드로 복귀시킬 수 있다면 여러가지 형태로 실시될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 복원부재(458)는 코일스프링, 판 스프링, 벌류트 스프링(volute spring), 원륜 스프링, 태엽 스프링, 접시 스프링(disc spring), 와셔 스프링(washer spring), 스냅 스프링(snap spring), 토션 바 스프링(torsion bar spring)을 포함할 수 있다. The restoring member 458 may be implemented in various forms as long as it can return the wing portion 430 to the closed mode when the first lifting contact portion 456 is released from the inner surface of the wing portion 430. For example, the restoring member 458 may be a coil spring, a leaf spring, a volute spring, a wheel spring, a spring, a disc spring, a washer spring, a snap spring. And a torsion bar spring.
도 13를 참조하면, 제1 승강접촉부(456)가 날개부(430)의 내측면과 접촉된 상태로 하강하면, 복원부재(458)는 날개부(430)의 외측면과 접촉되면서 인장되어 복원력을 가지게 된다. 제1 승강접촉부(456)가 날개부(430)의 내측면을 가압하는 힘은 복원부재(458)의 복원력보다 커서, 복수의 날개부(430)는 서로 이격된 상태를 유지하게 된다. Referring to FIG. 13, when the first elevating contact portion 456 descends in contact with the inner surface of the wing portion 430, the restoring member 458 is tensioned while being in contact with the outer surface of the wing portion 430, thereby restoring force. Will have The force that the first lifting contact portion 456 presses the inner surface of the wing portion 430 is greater than the restoring force of the restoration member 458, so that the plurality of wing portions 430 are kept spaced apart from each other.
조명 장치의 개방 모드에서 다시 폐쇄 모드로 전환하기 위해 모터(451)가 반대로 회전하면, 제1 승강접촉부(456)는 상승하여 날개부(430)와의 접촉상태가 해제된다. 이때, 날개부(430)의 외측면과 접하는 복원부재(458)의 복원력은 복수의 날개부(430)가 다시 모아지는 방향으로 작용하여, 날개부(430)를 폐쇄 모드로 복귀시킬 수 있다. When the motor 451 reversely rotates to switch from the open mode of the lighting device to the closed mode again, the first lifting contact part 456 rises to release the contact with the wing part 430. At this time, the restoring force of the restoring member 458 in contact with the outer surface of the wing portion 430 acts in the direction in which the plurality of wing portions 430 are collected again, thereby returning the wing portion 430 to the closed mode.
도 14은 도 9의 조명 장치의 변형 실시예에 따른 조명 장치를 나타내는 개략적인 단면도이다. FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a lighting device according to a modified embodiment of the lighting device of FIG. 9.
상기 조명 장치(500)는 로드(520), 날개부(530), 광원부(540), 구동 장치 등을 포함한다. 로드(520) 및 구동 장치의 구성은 도 9, 도 10 및 도 11에 도시된 로드(420) 및 구동 장치와 대체로 동일하므로 상세한 설명은 생략하기로 한다. The lighting device 500 includes a rod 520, a wing 530, a light source 540, a driving device, and the like. Since the configuration of the rod 520 and the driving device is substantially the same as the rod 420 and the driving device shown in FIGS. 9, 10, and 11, detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted.
날개부(530)는 로드(520)에 회전 가능하게 연결되고, 복수 개로 구성된다. 날개부(530)는 유선형의 판으로 형성될 수 있다. The wing 530 is rotatably connected to the rod 520, and is composed of a plurality. The wing 530 may be formed in a streamlined plate.
구동 장치는 날개부(530)를 구동하여, 복수의 날개부(530)가 서로 인접하는 폐쇄 모드와, 복수의 날개부(530)가 서로 이격되는 개방 모드 사이에서 날개부(530)가 이동될 수 있도록 한다. 개방 모드에서, 복수의 날개부(530)가 서로 이격되는 정도는 구동 장치에 의해 조절할 수 있다. The driving device drives the wing unit 530 to move the wing unit 530 between a closed mode in which the plurality of wing units 530 are adjacent to each other, and an open mode in which the plurality of wing units 530 are spaced apart from each other. To be able. In the open mode, the extent to which the plurality of wings 530 are spaced apart from each other may be adjusted by the driving device.
광원부(540)는 날개부(530)와 연결되어, 상기 날개부(330)의 일단에서 연장된다. 예를 들어, 광원부(540)의 일부가 날개부(530)에 삽입되어 연결되는 형태가 될 수 있다. 또는, 광원부(540)는 그 전체가 날개부(530) 외부로 노출되도록 다른 체결수단에 의해 날개부(530)와 연결될 수도 있다. 여기서, 광원부(540)는 광을 발광하는 광원을 포함하는 구성요소를 말한다. 광원부(540)의 광원은 광을 방출할 수 있도록 날개부(530)의 외부로 노출되는 것이 바람직하다. 광원부(540)는 노출된 광원에 의해 일면, 양면 또는 사면으로 빛을 발광할 수 있다. 광원부(540)의 형상 및 광원부(540)에 포함된 광원의 형상은 원형, 타원형, 다른 다각형 형상을 포함하여, 임의의 형상으로 구성될 수 있다. The light source 540 is connected to the wing 530 and extends from one end of the wing 330. For example, a part of the light source 540 may be inserted into the wing 530 to be connected. Alternatively, the light source 540 may be connected to the wing 530 by other fastening means so that the whole of the light source 540 is exposed to the outside of the wing 530. Here, the light source unit 540 refers to a component including a light source for emitting light. The light source of the light source unit 540 is preferably exposed to the outside of the wing 530 to emit light. The light source unit 540 may emit light on one surface, both surfaces, or four sides by the exposed light source. The shape of the light source unit 540 and the shape of the light source included in the light source unit 540 may be configured in any shape, including circular, elliptical, and other polygonal shapes.
광원부(540)는 복수의 날개부(530) 중에서 일부 또는 전부에 연결될 수 있다. 이러한 광원부(540)에 포함되는 광원은 형광등 또는 백열등도 가능하지만, 바람직하게는 LED, OLED 또는 LD일 수 있다. 광원부(540)에 포함되는 광원은 LED, OLED, LD 중 2개 이상의 조합으로 구성될 수도 있다. The light source unit 540 may be connected to some or all of the plurality of wings 530. The light source included in the light source unit 540 may be a fluorescent lamp or an incandescent lamp, but may preferably be an LED, an OLED, or an LD. The light source included in the light source unit 540 may be configured by a combination of two or more of LED, OLED, and LD.
날개부(530)에 연결된 광원부(540)는 선택적으로 점등 또는 소등될 수 있다. 또한, 날개부(530)에 연결된 광원부(540) 중에서 일부는 일면으로 빛을 발광하는 광원으로 구성되고, 일부는 양면 또는 사면으로 빛을 발광하는 광원으로 구성되어, 선택적으로 점등 또는 소등될 수 있다. The light source unit 540 connected to the wing unit 530 may be selectively turned on or off. In addition, some of the light source unit 540 connected to the wing 530 is composed of a light source for emitting light to one side, and a portion of the light source for emitting light to both sides or four sides, may be selectively turned on or off. .
복수의 날개부(530) 중 일부에는 평판 디스플레이 장치가 배치되거나, 날개부(530)에 평판 디스플레이 장치가 연결될 수 있다. 이러한 평판 디스플레이 장치에는 LCD, PDP, OLED 표시장치 등이 포함될 수 있다. 날개부(530)에 위치된 평판 디스플레이 장치에는 예를 들어, 밝기, 모드, 색상 등 조명 장치에 관한 정보, 시간, 날씨, 일정 등의 여러 가지 정보, 화상 등이 표시될 수 있다. A flat panel display device may be disposed on some of the plurality of wing parts 530, or the flat panel display device may be connected to the wing part 530. Such flat panel display devices may include LCDs, PDPs, OLED displays, and the like. The flat panel display device located in the wing 530 may display, for example, information about a lighting device such as brightness, mode, and color, various information such as time, weather, and schedule, and an image.
본 발명은 상기 실시예에 한정되지 않고 본 발명의 기술적 요지를 벗어나지 아니하는 범위 내에서 다양하게 수정 또는 변형되어 실시될 수 있음은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 있어서 자명한 것이다.It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and can be practiced in various ways without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. will be.

Claims (34)

  1. 로드;road;
    상기 로드와 연결된 복수의 날개부;A plurality of wings connected to the rod;
    상기 복수의 날개부 중에서 적어도 하나의 날개부에 위치하는 광원부; A light source unit positioned in at least one wing unit among the plurality of wing units;
    상기 복수의 날개부 중에서 적어도 하나의 날개부를 구동하는 구동 장치;A driving device for driving at least one wing of the plurality of wings;
    를 포함하고, Including,
    상기 날개부는 상기 구동 장치에 의해 상기 날개부가 서로 인접하는 폐쇄 모드와, 상기 날개부가 서로 이격되는 개방 모드 사이에서 이동 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.The vane is movable by the drive device between the closed mode in which the wings are adjacent to each other, and the open mode in which the wings are spaced apart from each other.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 개방 모드에서, 상기 날개부가 서로 이격되는 정도는 상기 구동 장치에 의해 조절 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.In the open mode, the extent to which the wing parts are spaced apart from each other is adjustable by the drive device.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 광원부는 상기 날개부의 내측면 또는 외측면에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.The light source unit is an illumination device, characterized in that formed on the inner surface or the outer surface of the wing.
  4. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 광원부는 LED, OLED, LD 중 적어도 하나의 물질을 포함하여 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.The light source unit is an illumination device, characterized in that formed by including at least one material of the LED, OLED, LD.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 구동 장치는 리니어 액추에이터를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.And said drive device comprises a linear actuator.
  6. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 날개부는 상기 폐쇄 모드에서는 상기 로드의 축에 가까워지고, 상기 개방 모드에서는 상기 로드의 축에 대해 멀어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.And wherein the vane is close to the axis of the rod in the closed mode and away from the axis of the rod in the open mode.
  7. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 날개부는 상기 로드의 축에 대해 수직인 직선을 중심으로 회전 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.And the vane portion is rotatable about a straight line perpendicular to the axis of the rod.
  8. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 구동 장치는, The drive device,
    모터; motor;
    상기 모터의 회전에 따라 승강되는 승강 접촉부;An elevating contact portion which is elevated according to the rotation of the motor;
    를 포함하고, Including,
    상기 승강 접촉부는 상기 폐쇄 모드에서는 상기 날개부의 내측면으로부터 이격되고, 상기 개방 모드에서는 상기 날개부의 내측면과 접촉되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.And the lift contact is spaced apart from the inner surface of the wing in the closed mode, and in contact with the inner surface of the wing in the open mode.
  9. 제8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 승강 접촉부는 상기 개방 모드에서 상기 날개부의 내측면과 접촉된 상태로 상승하고, 상기 승강 접촉부가 상승함에 따라 상기 날개부는 서로 점진적으로 이격되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.And the lift contact is raised in contact with the inner surface of the wing in the open mode, and the wing is gradually spaced apart from each other as the lift contact is raised.
  10. 제8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 날개부의 내측면은 유선형의 곡면을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.Illumination device, characterized in that the inner surface of the wing forms a streamlined curved surface.
  11. 제8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 승강 접촉부는 원반형으로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.And the elevating contact portion is formed in a disc shape.
  12. 제8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 구동 장치는, The drive device,
    상기 모터의 회전에 따라 회전하는 제1 구동부;A first driving unit rotating according to the rotation of the motor;
    상기 제1 구동부와 결합되어, 상기 제1 구동부의 회전에 따라 승강되는 제2 구동부;A second driving unit coupled to the first driving unit and being elevated according to rotation of the first driving unit;
    를 더 포함하고,More,
    상기 승강 접촉부는 상기 제2 구동부와 연결되어, 상기 제2 구동부와 함께 승강되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.The elevating contact portion is connected to the second driving unit, the illumination device, characterized in that the lifting with the second driving unit.
  13. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 로드와 연결된 브라켓;A bracket connected to the rod;
    을 더 포함하고,More,
    상기 조명 장치는 상기 브라켓에 의해 천정 또는 벽면에 고정할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.The lighting device can be fixed to the ceiling or the wall by the bracket.
  14. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 날개부는 유선형의 판으로 형성되고, The wing is formed of a streamlined plate,
    상기 광원부는 OLED 물질을 포함하여 형성되고 상기 날개부의 내측면에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치. And the light source unit is formed of an OLED material and formed on an inner side of the wing unit.
  15. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 광원부로부터 발광되는 광은 여러 가지 색상의 광으로 변경 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치. The light emitted from the light source unit may be changed into light of various colors.
  16. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 복수의 날개부에 위치하는 상기 광원부로부터 발광되는 광의 색상 또는 광도는 상기 광원부마다 다르게 조절 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치. The color or brightness of the light emitted from the light source unit located in the plurality of wings, characterized in that for each light source unit can be adjusted differently.
  17. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 복수의 날개부 중 적어도 하나의 날개부에 위치하는 평판 디스플레이 장치;A flat panel display device positioned on at least one wing of the plurality of wings;
    를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.Lighting device further comprising a.
  18. 제17항에 있어서,The method of claim 17,
    상기 평판 디스플레이 장치는 LCD, PDP 및 OLED 표시장치 중 적어도 하나의 표시장치를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.And the flat panel display device comprises at least one display device of an LCD, a PDP, and an OLED display.
  19. 로드;road;
    상기 로드와 연결되고, 상기 로드에 대해 회전 가능한 유선형의 판으로 형성된 복수의 날개부; 및 A plurality of wings connected to the rod and formed of a streamlined plate rotatable with respect to the rod; And
    상기 복수의 날개부 중에서 적어도 하나의 날개부를 구동하는 구동 장치;A driving device for driving at least one wing of the plurality of wings;
    를 포함하고, Including,
    상기 날개부는 상기 구동 장치에 의해 상기 로드의 축에 가까워지거나 멀어지도록 이동 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치. The vane is movable by the drive device to move closer to or away from the axis of the rod.
  20. 제19항에 있어서,The method of claim 19,
    상기 날개부가 상기 로드의 축으로부터 멀어지는 정도는 상기 구동 장치에 의해 조절 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치. Illumination apparatus, characterized in that the extent to which the wing portion away from the axis of the rod is adjustable by the drive device.
  21. 제19항에 있어서,The method of claim 19,
    상기 구동 장치에 형성된 승강 접촉부가 상기 날개부의 내측면과 접촉된 상태로 상승함에 따라, 상기 날개부는 상기 로드의 축으로부터 점점더 멀어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치. And as the lifting contact portion formed in the driving device rises in contact with the inner surface of the wing portion, the wing portion is further away from the axis of the rod.
  22. 로드;road;
    상기 로드와 연결된 복수의 날개부;A plurality of wings connected to the rod;
    상기 복수의 날개부 중에서 적어도 하나의 날개부에 연결되어, 상기 날개부의 일단에서 연장되는 광원부; A light source unit connected to at least one wing unit among the plurality of wing units and extending from one end of the wing unit;
    상기 복수의 날개부 중에서 적어도 하나의 날개부를 구동하는 구동 장치;A driving device for driving at least one wing of the plurality of wings;
    를 포함하고, Including,
    상기 날개부는 상기 구동 장치에 의해 상기 날개부가 서로 인접하는 폐쇄 모드와, 상기 날개부가 서로 이격되는 개방 모드 사이에서 이동 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.The vane is movable by the drive device between the closed mode in which the wings are adjacent to each other, and the open mode in which the wings are spaced apart from each other.
  23. 제22항에 있어서,The method of claim 22,
    상기 개방 모드에서, 상기 날개부가 서로 이격되는 정도는 상기 구동 장치에 의해 조절 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.In the open mode, the extent to which the wing parts are spaced apart from each other is adjustable by the drive device.
  24. 제22항에 있어서,The method of claim 22,
    상기 광원부는 LED, OLED 및 LD 중 적어도 하나의 물질을 포함하여 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.The light source unit is an illumination device, characterized in that formed by containing at least one material of the LED, OLED, and LD.
  25. 제22항에 있어서,The method of claim 22,
    상기 복수의 날개부 중 적어도 하나의 날개부에 위치하거나 적어도 하나의 날개부에 연결되는 평판 디스플레이 장치;A flat panel display device positioned at at least one wing of the plurality of wings or connected to at least one wing;
    를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.Lighting device further comprising a.
  26. 제22항에 있어서,The method of claim 22,
    상기 날개부는 상기 폐쇄 모드에서는 상기 로드의 축에 가까워지고, 상기 개방 모드에서는 상기 로드의 축에 대해 멀어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.And wherein the vane is close to the axis of the rod in the closed mode and away from the axis of the rod in the open mode.
  27. 스탠드형 조명 장치에 있어서, In the stand type lighting device,
    상기 조명 장치를 지지하기 위한 베이스 부재;A base member for supporting the lighting device;
    상기 베이스 부재와 연결된 로드;A rod connected with the base member;
    상기 로드와 연결된 복수의 날개부;A plurality of wings connected to the rod;
    상기 복수의 날개부 중에서 적어도 하나의 날개부에 위치하는 광원부; A light source unit positioned in at least one wing unit among the plurality of wing units;
    상기 복수의 날개부 중에서 적어도 하나의 날개부를 구동하는 구동 장치;A driving device for driving at least one wing of the plurality of wings;
    를 포함하고, Including,
    상기 날개부는 상기 구동 장치에 의해 상기 날개부가 서로 인접하는 폐쇄 모드와, 상기 날개부가 서로 이격되는 개방 모드 사이에서 이동 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.The vane is movable by the drive device between the closed mode in which the wings are adjacent to each other, and the open mode in which the wings are spaced apart from each other.
  28. 제27항에 있어서,The method of claim 27,
    상기 개방 모드에서, 상기 날개부가 서로 이격되는 정도는 상기 구동 장치에 의해 조절 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.In the open mode, the extent to which the wing parts are spaced apart from each other is adjustable by the drive device.
  29. 제27항에 있어서,The method of claim 27,
    상기 광원부는 LED, OLED 및 LD 중 적어도 하나의 물질을 포함하여 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.The light source unit is an illumination device, characterized in that formed by containing at least one material of the LED, OLED, and LD.
  30. 제27항에 있어서,The method of claim 27,
    상기 복수의 날개부 중 적어도 하나의 날개부에 위치하거나 적어도 하나의 날개부에 연결되는 평판 디스플레이 장치;A flat panel display device positioned at at least one wing of the plurality of wings or connected to at least one wing;
    를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.Lighting device further comprising a.
  31. 제27항에 있어서,The method of claim 27,
    상기 날개부는 상기 폐쇄 모드에서는 상기 로드의 축에 가까워지고, 상기 개방 모드에서는 상기 로드의 축에 대해 멀어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.And wherein the vane is close to the axis of the rod in the closed mode and away from the axis of the rod in the open mode.
  32. 제27항에 있어서,The method of claim 27,
    상기 구동 장치는, The drive device,
    모터; motor;
    상기 모터의 회전에 따라 승강되는 제1 승강 접촉부 및 제2 승강 접촉부;A first elevating contact portion and a second elevating contact portion which are elevated according to the rotation of the motor;
    를 포함하고, Including,
    상기 제1 승강 접촉부는 상기 폐쇄 모드에서는 상기 날개부의 내측면으로부터 이격되고, 상기 개방 모드에서는 상기 날개부의 내측면과 접촉되고,The first lifting contact is spaced apart from the inner surface of the wing in the closed mode, and in contact with the inner surface of the wing in the open mode,
    상기 제2 승강 접촉부는 상기 폐쇄 모드 및 상기 개방 모드에서 상기 날개부의 외측면과 접촉되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.And the second elevating contact portion is in contact with an outer surface of the wing portion in the closed mode and the open mode.
  33. 제27항에 있어서,The method of claim 27,
    상기 구동 장치는, The drive device,
    모터; motor;
    상기 모터의 회전에 따라 승강되는 승강 접촉부;An elevating contact portion which is elevated according to the rotation of the motor;
    상기 날개부의 외측면과 접촉되는 복원부재;Restoration member in contact with the outer surface of the wing;
    를 포함하고, Including,
    상기 승강 접촉부는 상기 폐쇄 모드에서는 상기 날개부의 내측면으로부터 이격되고, 상기 개방 모드에서는 상기 날개부의 내측면과 접촉되고,The lifting contact is spaced apart from the inner surface of the wing in the closed mode, and in contact with the inner surface of the wing in the open mode,
    상기 복원부재는 상기 승강 접촉부가 상기 날개부의 내측면으로부터 이격될 때, 상기 날개부를 폐쇄 모드로 복귀시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.And the restoring member returns the vane to a closed mode when the lifting contact is spaced apart from the inner side of the vane.
  34. 제32항 또는 제33항에 있어서,34. The method of claim 32 or 33,
    상기 날개부는 유선형의 판으로 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명 장치.Lighting device, characterized in that the wing portion is formed of a streamlined plate.
PCT/KR2012/000525 2011-01-21 2012-01-20 Lighting apparatus WO2012099432A2 (en)

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