WO2012096200A1 - Smoke-consuming smoking tool - Google Patents

Smoke-consuming smoking tool Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012096200A1
WO2012096200A1 PCT/JP2012/050011 JP2012050011W WO2012096200A1 WO 2012096200 A1 WO2012096200 A1 WO 2012096200A1 JP 2012050011 W JP2012050011 W JP 2012050011W WO 2012096200 A1 WO2012096200 A1 WO 2012096200A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
smoke
cigarette
combustion
smoking
tube
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Application number
PCT/JP2012/050011
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
清一 仲佐
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NAKASA Seiichi
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Application filed by NAKASA Seiichi filed Critical NAKASA Seiichi
Publication of WO2012096200A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012096200A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F13/00Appliances for smoking cigars or cigarettes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a smoke-removing smoking device for the purpose of smoke removal and deodorization when smoking cigarettes.
  • Smoke generated from cigarettes has a unique odor in both sidestream and mainstream smoke, and also adheres to indoor walls and furniture, producing odors and dirt. This is annoying not only for the people around but also for smokers.
  • Patent Documents 1 and 2 there is a structure that filters and adsorbs cigarette smoke.
  • Patent Documents 3 and 4 for example, sidestream smoke rising from tobacco or mainstream smoke (smoke) exhaled by a smoker is introduced into a pipe-shaped tube, and the introduced smoke is introduced to the tip of the tube.
  • An apparatus for decomposing by a heating means installed in the vicinity has been proposed. According to these apparatuses, since the smoke is decomposed by heating, the smoke can be made harmless relatively easily.
  • Patent Documents 3 and 4 have a complicated structure and cannot reduce the cost.
  • the outer diameter is increased and the structure is also increased. It is complicated and heavy, and cost cannot be reduced.
  • a cigarette holder is attached to the cigarette cigarette mouth and smoke is sucked from the cigarette mouth of the cigarette holder, the cigarette holder is easily soiled with dirt and the like, and it takes time and effort to clean the cigarette holder.
  • JP 2007-259842 A JP-A-8-154650 No. 7-41358 JP-A-5-207871
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above points, and its purpose is to allow tobacco smoke to flow smoothly, effectively decompose and detoxify the smoke, and at the same time have a simple structure, and further reduce the size of the device.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a smoke-removing smoking tool capable of reducing the manufacturing cost.
  • a smoke smoking device includes a smoking tube, and a cigarette combustion portion for storing a cigarette that burns is provided on the upstream side of the smoking tube, and a combustion heater is provided on the downstream side of the smoking tube.
  • a smoke exhaust combustion exhaust section is provided to store both sidestream smoke generated from the burning cigarette and mainstream smoke discharged from the mouth of the smoker who smoked the cigarette, through the smoking pipe to the combustion heater.
  • a smoke-removing smoking tool that is made to be nearly colorless and odorless by burning, with the downstream portion of the flue gas combustion exhaust portion facing up and down and the upper end as an exhaust port, while the cigarette combustion portion is directed upstream.
  • Cigarette holder It is characterized in that a supply air opening formed by providing the air inlet for introducing the mainstream smoke discharged from the mouth of the smoker smoked the cigarette to the circumference.
  • the “up and down direction” is a concept including an oblique up and down direction in addition to a vertical up and down direction.
  • the sidestream smoke generated from the tip of the cigarette attached to the cigarette holder and the mainstream smoke (calling smoke) discharged from the cigarette smoker toward the air supply port of the air supply port of the air supply port
  • the inside of the cigarette combustion part rises in a smooth flow toward a diagonally upward or substantially vertical upward direction, and further rises in the flue gas combustion exhaust part facing upwards and downwards, it is decomposed and made harmless by the combustion heater.
  • the air is exhausted from the exhaust port.
  • the tobacco combustion part is formed so as to be directed obliquely upward or substantially vertically upward toward the downstream side thereof, so that only the ascending airflow due to heating of the combustion heater is applied to the entire smoking tube from the tobacco combustion part to the smoke combustion exhaust part.
  • the smoking pipe has a simple structure in which the flue gas combustion exhaust part, the cigarette combustion part, and the air supply port part are continuously provided, so that the structure of the smoke smoking device can be simplified, thereby reducing the size and cost of the device. Can also be achieved.
  • the flue gas combustion exhaust part, the cigarette combustion part, and the air supply port part are separate parts and are detachably connected to each other.
  • the exhaust gas combustion exhaust part, the cigarette combustion part, and the air supply port part are configured as detachable separate parts, it is possible to easily attach and detach (replace) the cigarette to the air supply port part having the cigarette holder.
  • the flue gas combustion exhaust part is configured by turning upward and downward and bending the lower part of the heater storage part storing the combustion heater obliquely downward, while the cigarette combustion part is formed in a substantially straight tube shape and is configured as the exhaust gas combustion exhaust gas. It is preferable to be installed in a state extending obliquely downward by connecting to the lower end of the part. If the tobacco burning part is formed in a substantially straight tube shape in this way, the flow of air (smoke) passing through the inside can be made smoother. Moreover, the washing can be easily performed. Moreover, it becomes easy to ignite the tip of the cigarette in a state where the cigarette combustion part is connected to the air supply port part to which the cigarette is attached. Further, after ignition, it is only necessary to connect the tobacco combustion part to the flue gas combustion exhaust part, and the handling thereof can be performed easily.
  • an opening for discharging cigarette ash is provided at the bottom of the cigarette combustion section on the side to which the air supply port is connected, and the cigarette combustion extends toward the cigarette combustion section at the bottom of the air supply port.
  • an ash storage part that covers the opening of the part and stores cigarette ash discharged from the opening.
  • the cigarette holder of the air supply port is formed at a position where the smoker can directly hold the cigarette mouth by exposing the end of the cigarette mouth attached to the cigarette holder to the outside. Is more preferable. If comprised in this way, a smoker can smoke by directly adding a cigarette mouthpiece. For this reason, it is not necessary to provide a cigarette mouth separately, and the structure is simplified. In addition, the mouthpiece provided separately does not get dirty with the spear, and it is not necessary to clean the mouthpiece.
  • the flue gas combustion exhaust section, the cigarette combustion section, and the air supply port section have substantially the same inner diameter. If comprised in this way, since the internal diameter of a smoking pipe becomes substantially the same over the full length, a stagnation is lost in the flow of air, and the smooth air flow is formed in the whole smoking pipe.
  • the structure is simple, and the device is downsized and the manufacturing cost is reduced. be able to.
  • FIGS. 7A and 7B are views showing the tobacco combustion tube 40, FIG. 7A being a vertical sectional view of the tobacco combustion tube 40, and FIG.
  • FIG. 7B being a horizontal sectional view of the tobacco combustion tube 40.
  • FIG. FIGS. 8A and 8B are views showing the air supply pipe 50, FIG. 8A is a left side view of the air supply pipe 50, FIG. 8B is a cross-sectional view, and FIG. FIG. It is the figure which looked at the part of the exhaust port 35 of the flue gas combustion pipe 30 from the directly above. It is explanatory drawing of the usage method of the smoke-removing smoker 1-2. It is explanatory drawing of the usage method of the smoke-removing smoker 1-2.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall schematic cross-sectional view of a smoke smoking tool 1-1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • This smoke smoking tool 1-1 is mainly composed of the following three parts, and constitutes a smoking tube as a whole.
  • the first part is provided with a cigarette 5 and a cigarette holder 6 into which an air inlet 7 for taking in mainstream smoke discharged from the mouth and air for burning the cigarette 5 and the smoke of the cigarette 5 and a cigarette mouth 8 are inserted.
  • a cigarette mouthpiece 8 is an air supply pipe 11 exposed to the outside.
  • the smoker By placing the cigarette mouth 8 in the air inlet 7 of the air inlet pipe 11, the smoker exhales the mainstream smoke discharged from the mouth from the air inlet 7 without any special action. It can be blown into the tube 11 and exhausted.
  • the smoke is sent to the flue gas combustion tube 13 by convection, which will be described later, and is completely burned by the combustion heater 1 to become a colorless and odorless gas and is discharged from the exhaust port 4.
  • the air intake pipe 11 is attached to and used in the tobacco combustion pipe 12, but by replacing the tobacco 5 by making the attachment / detachment easy, the ash of the tobacco 5 accumulated in the tobacco combustion pipe 12 is discarded, and the appliance is washed. Etc. can be done easily.
  • the second part is a tubular part that covers the cigarette combustion part 10, catches sidestream smoke, and sends the sidestream smoke and the mainstream smoke discharged from the mouth and blown into the air supply port 7 to the flue gas combustion tube 13.
  • This is a certain tobacco combustion tube 12.
  • the tobacco combustion tube 12 also has a role of temporarily storing the ash of the tobacco 5. This mechanism eliminates the need for frequent ash disposal for smokers and the disposal of ash is a one-time process with a single cigarette. The effect of not contaminating the surrounding area with the ash of tobacco 5 can also be expected. In addition, there is no need to worry about the fire caused by the type of cigarette 5 or scorching the table.
  • the third part is a tubular flue gas combustion tube 13 which is provided with a combustion heater 1 and combusts again the sidestream smoke and the mainstream smoke passing through this tube to form colorless and odorless gas and exhausts it from the exhaust port 4.
  • the combustion heater 1 may be any kind of combustion heater. That is, the combustion heater 1 may be, for example, an electric heat generation heater or a gas combustion heat generation heater. In short, the temperature necessary for the exhaust smoke of the cigarette 5 to sufficiently burn, and the exhaust gas of the cigarette 5 Any type of heater may be used as long as it has the contact area and shape of the smoke of the cigarette 5 and the heating element necessary for sufficient combustion.
  • the flue gas combustion pipe 13 flows in the direction of the exhaust port 4 from the air supply port 7 into the smoke-extinguishing smoking tool 1-1 by the upward flow of the heated gas and the chimney effect by making the exhaust port 4 upward in a cylindrical shape. It creates convection and directs mainstream and sidestream smoke to the combustion heater and ventilates inside the smoke smoking device for tobacco burning.
  • the main body can be placed on a desk or the like with the exhaust port 4 tilted upward so that the sidestream smoke can be smoothly guided to the combustion heater 1 during tobacco ignition and smoking rest time during combustion.
  • a stand 14 separated from or integrally formed with is used.
  • the smoke smoking device 1-1 of the present invention covers the lit cigarette 5 and the combustion heater 1, the main body may become hot. Therefore, safety aspects such as burns and fires must be fully considered.
  • the smoker can safely hold and use the smoke-free smoking tool 1-1 with bare hands by covering the smoke-free smoking tool 1-1 with the heat insulating material 3, and also protect it from fire and burns.
  • a safety device that takes into consideration the energy saving and fire safety that the combustion heater 1 automatically stops when there is no physical movement of the smoke smoking device 1-1 for a certain period of time It is preferable to provide.
  • the combustion heater 1 Assuming that the smoke smoking device 1-1 is overturned when the combustion heater is activated, the combustion heater 1 is turned off when a certain amount of inclination as shown in FIG. It is preferable to provide a safety device that takes into account the energy saving that automatically stops and the safety against fire. Since the main body of the present invention is in the deodorization and deodorization by the recombustion of the flue gas, description of the mechanism system of the combustion heater 1 and its safety device is omitted.
  • the smoke smoking device 1-1 of the present invention achieves its purpose by a relatively simple method of reburning smoke, and therefore can be realized at a relatively low cost.
  • the ash of the cigarette 5 is temporarily stored in the smoke-removing smoking tool 1-1 so that the ash of the cigarette 5 is not contaminated.
  • the smoke smoking tool 1-1 includes a smoking tube, and is provided with a tobacco combustion tube (cigarette combustion portion) 12 that houses the tobacco 5 that burns on the upstream side of the smoking tube,
  • a smoke exhaust combustion pipe (smoke exhaust combustion exhaust) 13 for storing the combustion heater 1 is provided on the downstream side of the inside of the smoking pipe, and a sidestream smoke generated from the burning tobacco 5 and a smoker who has smoked the tobacco 5
  • a smoke smoking device for guiding both smoke of mainstream smoke discharged from the mouth of the smoke to the combustion heater 1 through the smoking pipe and re-combusting the smoke into a colorless and odorless gas, on the downstream side of the flue gas combustion pipe 13
  • the portion faces up and down, and its upper end is an exhaust port 4, while the tobacco combustion tube 12 is provided continuously to the lower end of the flue gas combustion tube 13 so as to extend obliquely downward toward the upstream side,
  • Upstream end of the tobacco combustion tube 12 Is provided with an air supply port 7 for introducing mainstream smoke discharged from the mouth
  • the smoking pipe has a simple structure in which the flue gas combustion pipe 13, the cigarette combustion pipe 12 and the air inlet pipe 11 are continuously installed, so that the structure of the smoke smoking device 1-1 can be simplified. It can also be reduced in size and cost.
  • the smoke combustion tube 13, the tobacco combustion tube 12, and the air inlet tube 11 are separate parts and are detachably connected to each other.
  • the cigarette 5 can be easily attached to and detached from the air supply pipe 11 having 6.
  • the tobacco combustion pipe 12 and the air inlet pipe 11 can be easily cleaned.
  • the flue gas combustion tube 13 is formed by turning the lower part of the heater housing portion storing the combustion heater 1 obliquely downward while facing the vertical direction, while the tobacco combustion tube 12 is substantially straight. It is formed in a tubular shape and connected to the lower end of the flue gas combustion pipe 13 so as to extend obliquely downward.
  • the tobacco combustion pipe 12 is formed in a substantially straight tube shape, the flow of air (smoke) passing through the inside can be made smoother. Moreover, the washing can be easily performed.
  • the cigarette holder 6 of the air inlet tube 11 is connected to the end of the cigarette 5 attached to the cigarette holder 6 on the suction port 8 side (the supply of the air inlet tube 11). It is formed in the position where a smoker can hold the mouthpiece 8 of the cigarette 5 directly by exposing to the smoke side. For this reason, it is not necessary to separately provide the mouthpiece of the cigarette 5, and the structure is simplified. In addition, the mouthpiece provided separately does not get dirty with the spear, and it is not necessary to clean the mouthpiece.
  • the inside diameters of the flue gas combustion tube 13, the tobacco combustion tube 12, and the air inlet tube 11 are made substantially the same.
  • the inner diameter of the smoking tube becomes substantially the same over the entire length, so that there is no stagnation in the air flow, and a smooth air flow is formed throughout the smoking tube.
  • FIG. 6 is an overall schematic cross-sectional view of a smoke smoking tool 1-2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the smoke-removing smoking tool 1-2 includes a flue gas combustion tube (a flue gas combustion exhaust portion) 30, a cigarette combustion tube (a cigarette combustion portion) 40, and an air supply port tube (air supply port portion) 50 Are connected to each other, a combustion heater 70 installed in the flue gas combustion tube 30 corresponding to a downstream portion of the smoking tube 20, and the smoke exhausting smoking tube 30 is surrounded and surrounded by the smoke smoking.
  • a base 90 used when placing the tool 1-2 on a desk or the like.
  • the flue gas combustion tube 30 includes an upper heater storage portion 31 that faces in the up-down direction (substantially vertical up-down direction), and an inclined portion 33 that is directed obliquely downward by bending the lower portion of the heater storage portion 31 obliquely downward. Configured.
  • the flue gas combustion pipe 30 is cylindrical, and the inner diameters of the respective parts are substantially the same.
  • the material of the flue gas combustion tube 30 can be composed of various materials such as glass, synthetic resin, metal, etc. In short, any material that can withstand the heat of the combustion heater 70 may be used.
  • the upper end of the flue gas combustion pipe 30 is an exhaust port 35.
  • FIG. 7 is a view showing the tobacco combustion tube 40
  • FIG. 7 (a) is a vertical sectional view of the tobacco combustion tube 40 (a sectional view of the same part as FIG. 6)
  • FIG. 7 (b) is a tobacco combustion tube.
  • 40 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of 40 (a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 7A).
  • the tobacco combustion tube 40 is a cylindrical straight tube, and an opening 41 made of a substantially rectangular cutout is formed on the side (upstream side) to which the air supply tube 50 is connected at the bottom. Is formed.
  • the material of the tobacco combustion tube 40 can be made of various materials such as glass, synthetic resin, and metal.
  • the tobacco combustion tube 40 is preferably configured so that the inside can be seen through from the entire outside or a part of the outside.
  • FIG. 8 is a view showing the air supply pipe 50
  • FIG. 8 (a) is a left side view of the air supply pipe 50
  • FIG. 8 (b) is a cross-sectional view (a cross-sectional view of the same part as FIG. 6)
  • FIG. 8C is a right side view of the air supply pipe 50.
  • the air supply port pipe 50 is formed from the side (downstream side) of the substantially cylindrical air supply port main body 51 and the cigarette combustion pipe 40 at the bottom of the air supply main body 51 toward the cigarette combustion pipe 40.
  • a substantially rectangular box-shaped ash storage portion 53 extending substantially horizontally is provided.
  • the air supply port main body 51 extends a plurality of (three) arms 55 from the tube portion toward the center, and a cigarette holder 57 is formed at the tip thereof.
  • the cigarette holder 57 is located at the center of the air supply pipe 50.
  • Three air supply ports 58 are formed between the arms 55.
  • the air supply port 58 is provided around the cigarette holder 57.
  • the cigarette holder 57 has a cylindrical shape, and the inner diameter of the cigarette holder 59 formed of a central opening is the outer diameter of the cigarette (hereinafter referred to as “cigarette”) 100 (more precisely, the outer diameter of the filter portion 103 of the cigarette 100).
  • the dimensions are slightly smaller.
  • the ash storage portion 53 is a rectangular box shape with an open upper surface, and the outer dimensions thereof are substantially the same as the outer dimensions of the opening 41 of the tobacco combustion tube 40.
  • the material of the air supply pipe 50 can be composed of various materials such as synthetic resin and metal.
  • the flue gas combustion tube 30, the tobacco combustion tube rod 40 and the air inlet tube rod 50 are formed to have substantially the same inner diameter so that they can be connected to each other.
  • FIG. 9 is a view of the smoke combustion tube 30 of the smoke smoking device 1-2 as viewed from the exhaust port 35 side.
  • the combustion heater 70 is configured by winding a resistance wire 73 around a heater holding member 71.
  • the heater holding member 71 is made of ceramics, which is a heat-resistant insulating material, and is configured by arranging a plurality of (four) plate portions that are substantially rectangular flat and long in the vertical direction so as to protrude radially from the central axis.
  • the cross section is a cross. Between the plate portions, four ventilation portions 77 penetrating in the vertical direction are formed.
  • the resistance wire 73 uses a nichrome wire, and the nichrome wire wound in a coil shape is wound around the heater holding member 71 in a spiral shape. Both ends of the resistance wire 73 are drawn to the lower part of the heater holding member 71, connected to the lead wire 79, and drawn to the outside of the smoke smoking device 1-2.
  • the base 90 is substantially cylindrical as shown in FIGS. 6 and 9 and surrounds and surrounds the heater storage portion 31 of the flue gas combustion tube 30 and further below the heater storage portion 31 of the flue gas combustion tube 30.
  • the bottom surface is configured as a mounting surface 93.
  • the mounting surface 93 is located below the lower end portion of the air supply pipe 50, so that even if the smoke smoking tool 1-2 is placed on a desk or the like, the air supply pipe 50 or the like is placed. Does not touch the desk.
  • the base 90 may be made of a material having a high heat insulating effect. In this example, diatomaceous earth is used, but another material such as a synthetic resin may be used.
  • the flue gas combustion tube 30, the tobacco combustion tube rod 40 and the air inlet tube rod 50 are separated from each other, and the filter portion 103 which becomes the suction port of the tobacco 100 is placed in the cigarette holder 57 of the air inlet tube 50 as shown in FIG. 10. Insert and hold At this time, the end on the mouthpiece side is protruded by a predetermined dimension on the upstream side (outside) of the cigarette holder 57. Meanwhile, the combustion heater 70 is heated by energizing the combustion heater 70 in the flue gas combustion pipe 30.
  • the outer peripheral portion of the air inlet tube 50 is engaged with and attached to the outer periphery of the upstream end portion of the tobacco combustion tube 40.
  • the ash storage part 53 of the air inlet pipe 50 is disposed below the opening 41 of the tobacco combustion pipe 40, and the opening 41 is covered by the ash storage part 53.
  • the tip inner peripheral portion on the downstream side of the tobacco combustion tube 40 is engaged with and attached to the tip outer periphery on the upstream side of the flue gas combustion tube 30.
  • the tobacco combustion pipe 40 surrounding the cigarette 100 is inclined obliquely upward toward the downstream side, and at the same time, the heater storage portion 31 of the flue gas combustion pipe 30 is oriented in the vertical direction (substantially vertical direction).
  • ascending airflow is generated in the flue gas combustion tube 30 by the combustion heater 70.
  • the convection which goes to the exhaust port 35 from the air supply port 58 is produced in the inside of the smoking pipe 20 by the rising airflow and the chimney effect of this heated gas. For this reason, the outside air sucked from the air supply port 58 smoothly passes through the smoking pipe 20 and is then exhausted from the exhaust port 35.
  • the sidestream smoke rising from the tip of the cigarette 100 also rides on the airflow and smoothly flows through the smoking tube 20 and is exhausted from the exhaust port 35, and at the same time, the inside of the smoking tube 20 is ventilated.
  • the sidestream smoke is heated and recombusted when passing through the combustion heater 70 (its ventilation portion 77), becomes a colorless and odorless gas, and is exhausted from the exhaust port 35.
  • the mainstream smoke (calling smoke) is simply directed to the air inlet pipe 50.
  • the mainstream smoke is smoothly sucked into the smoking tube 20 from the air supply port 58 on the airflow.
  • the mainstream smoke also smoothly flows from the cigarette combustion tube 40 to the exhaust smoke combustion tube 30 together with the sidestream smoke, and after being recombusted by the combustion heater 70, becomes a colorless and odorless gas and is exhausted from the exhaust port 35. .
  • the smoke tube 20 is exhausted from the tobacco combustion tube 40 to the entire smoking tube 20 only by the updraft caused by the heating of the combustion heater 70.
  • a smooth air flow toward 30 is formed, and the smoke of the cigarette 100 flows smoothly on this air flow, and there is no possibility that the air flows back to the air supply port 58 side. This makes it possible to smoke while effectively and reliably eliminating the smoke and smell of the cigarette 100.
  • the smoking pipe 20 has a simple structure in which the flue gas combustion pipe 30, the cigarette combustion pipe 40, and the air inlet pipe 50 are continuously installed, so that the structure of the smoke smoking device 1-2 can be simplified. This makes it possible to reduce the size and cost.
  • the smoke smoking device 1-2 has a cigarette holder 57 because the smoke combustion tube 30, the tobacco combustion tube 40, and the air inlet tube 50 are separate parts and are detachably connected to each other.
  • the cigarette 100 can be easily attached to and detached from the mouth tube 50.
  • the tobacco combustion tube 40 and the air inlet tube 50 that are easily attached to the tobacco 100 can be easily cleaned.
  • the smoke smoking tool 1-2 since the smoke smoking tool 1-2 has the tobacco combustion tube 40 formed in a substantially straight tube shape, the flow of air (smoke) passing through the inside becomes smoother. At the same time, cleaning is easy. Further, by making the tobacco combustion tube 40 a transparent material such as heat-resistant glass, the combustion state and remaining amount of the tobacco 100 inside the smoke smoking smoking device 1-2 can be visually confirmed from the outside.
  • the smoke smoking device 1-2 since the smoker directly adds the mouthpiece (filter portion 103) of the cigarette 100, the structure is simplified, and the mouthpiece cleaning that occurs when the mouthpiece is provided separately is also possible. Is no longer necessary.
  • the inner diameter of the smoking tube 20 is substantially the same over the entire length.
  • the air flow is free of stagnation, a smoother air flow is formed in the entire smoking tube 20, and the smoke and smell of the cigarette 100 can be more effectively extinguished.
  • the ash at the tip of the cigarette 100 falls into the combustion tube 20, slides on the inclined surface and moves upstream, and enters the ash storage portion 53 from the opening 41 of the tobacco combustion tube 40. It falls and is stored.
  • the air inlet tube 50 is removed from the tobacco combustion tube 40 and the ash in the ash storage unit 53 is discarded.
  • the base 90 is provided in the smoke smoking tool 1-2, the base 90 may be omitted as in the smoke smoking tool 1-1 shown in FIG.
  • the periphery of the flue gas combustion pipe 30 may be covered with another heat insulating member instead of the base 90.
  • the base 90 may be detachably installed on the smoking tube 20.
  • the upper part of the exhaust port 35 of the flue gas combustion pipe 30 may be covered with a protective net 85 made of a metal net or the like, thereby preventing fingers and the like from being burned by the combustion heater 70. .
  • combustion heater used in the present invention may be either an electric heat generation or a gas combustion heat generation, and the heating method is not limited. It may be.
  • the downstream portion of the flue gas combustion pipe is configured to be directed substantially vertically up and down, but may be configured to be directed obliquely up and down instead of vertically up and down.
  • the tobacco combustion pipe is provided continuously at the lower end of the flue gas combustion pipe so as to extend obliquely downward toward the upstream side, but substantially vertically downward instead of diagonally downward. You may provide continuously in the lower end of a flue gas combustion pipe so that it may extend.
  • the said tobacco combustion tube was formed in the substantially straight tube shape, you may comprise it with a curved tube.

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  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a smoke-consuming smoking tool with a simple configuration, wherein smoke of a cigarette is smoothly flown and can be effectively decomposed and rendered harmless. Disclosed is a smoke-consuming smoking tool (1-1) that has a smoking tube provided with: a smoke elimination burning tube (13) which has an upper portion directed to the vertical direction, is placed with a burning heater (1) therein, and has an outlet (4) on an upper end; a cigarette burning tube (12) which is placed continuously to a lower end of the smoke elimination burning tube (13) and extends obliquely downward; and an air supply opening tube (air supply opening portion) (11) which is placed continuously to an lower end of the cigarette burning tube (12), provided with a cigarette holder (6) fixing a portion in the vicinity of an lateral end of a tip (8) of a cigarette (5) therein, and provided with an air supply opening (7) introducing mainstream smoke (exhalation smoke) exhaled from a mouth of a smoker around the cigarette holder (6). Both secondhand smoke and the mainstream smoke produced from the burning cigarette (5) are introduced to the burning heater (1) through the smoking tube and burned again, thereby resulting in an almost colorless and odorless gas.

Description

消煙喫煙具Smoking smoking equipment
 本発明は、たばこ喫煙時の消煙と消臭を目的とする消煙喫煙具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a smoke-removing smoking device for the purpose of smoke removal and deodorization when smoking cigarettes.
 たばこから生じる煙は副流煙、主流煙ともに独特な臭気を帯び、また室内の壁や家具などに付着し匂いや汚れを生じる。これは周囲の人のみならず喫煙者にとっても迷惑なものである。 Smoke generated from cigarettes has a unique odor in both sidestream and mainstream smoke, and also adheres to indoor walls and furniture, producing odors and dirt. This is annoying not only for the people around but also for smokers.
 そしてたばこ喫煙時の消煙と消臭を果たすべく従来考案された装置として、例えば特許文献1,2に示すように、たばこの煙を濾過吸着させる構造のものがある。 Further, as a device conventionally devised to eliminate smoke and deodorize when smoking cigarettes, for example, as shown in Patent Documents 1 and 2, there is a structure that filters and adsorbs cigarette smoke.
 しかし、これらの装置は濾過吸着が不充分であり、かつ濾過吸着の段階で気体の流動性が阻害される。 However, these apparatuses are insufficient in filtration and adsorption, and the fluidity of the gas is hindered in the stage of filtration and adsorption.
 また、これらの装置はフィルターの交換や集塵物の清掃が必要であるなどの短所も持ち合わせている。 Also, these devices have disadvantages such as the need for filter replacement and dust collection cleaning.
 一方従来、例えば特許文献3,4に示すように、たばこから立ちのぼる副流煙や喫煙者が吐き出した主流煙(呼出煙)をパイプ形状の管の中に導入し、導入した煙を管の先端近傍部分に設置した加熱手段によって分解する装置が提案されている。これらの装置によれば、加熱によって煙を分解するので、煙の無害化を比較的容易に行うことができる。 On the other hand, as shown in Patent Documents 3 and 4, for example, sidestream smoke rising from tobacco or mainstream smoke (smoke) exhaled by a smoker is introduced into a pipe-shaped tube, and the introduced smoke is introduced to the tip of the tube. An apparatus for decomposing by a heating means installed in the vicinity has been proposed. According to these apparatuses, since the smoke is decomposed by heating, the smoke can be made harmless relatively easily.
 しかしこれら特許文献3,4の装置においても、構造が複雑で、コストの低減化が図れなかった。例えば特許文献3の従来例の場合、紙巻きタバコを収納する排気用内筒の外側に喫煙者が吐き出す煙を導入する第1のカバーを設置しているので、その外径が大きくなり、構造も複雑で重量も重くなり、コストの低減化も図れない。また紙巻きタバコの吸い口にシガレットホルダを取り付け、このシガレットホルダのキセル吸口から煙を吸うので、シガレットホルダがヤニなどで汚れ易く、シガレットホルダの清掃などを行う手間がかかってしまう。
 一方特許文献4の従来例の場合、タバコを吸うきせる部の他に別途主流煙吹き込み口を設ける必要があり、またタバコの副流煙をローソクによって無害化する流れと、喫煙者が吐き出した煙を浄化材によって処理する流れとを別々に設けているので、構造が複雑になるばかりか装置が大型化し、重量も重くなり、コストの低減化も図れない。
However, these apparatuses of Patent Documents 3 and 4 have a complicated structure and cannot reduce the cost. For example, in the case of the conventional example of Patent Document 3, since the first cover that introduces smoke exhaled by the smoker is installed outside the exhaust inner cylinder that houses the cigarette, the outer diameter is increased and the structure is also increased. It is complicated and heavy, and cost cannot be reduced. Moreover, since a cigarette holder is attached to the cigarette cigarette mouth and smoke is sucked from the cigarette mouth of the cigarette holder, the cigarette holder is easily soiled with dirt and the like, and it takes time and effort to clean the cigarette holder.
On the other hand, in the case of the conventional example of Patent Document 4, it is necessary to provide a separate mainstream smoke blowing port in addition to the portion that sucks tobacco, the flow of detoxifying the sidestream smoke of cigarettes with candles, and the smoke exhaled by the smoker Since the flow of processing the wastewater with the purification material is provided separately, not only the structure becomes complicated, but also the apparatus becomes larger, the weight becomes heavier, and the cost cannot be reduced.
 また特許文献3の場合、第1のカバーと第2のカバーが直角に接続されているので、第2のカバーを垂直方向に向けた場合、第1のカバーは水平方向を向く。このため例え電熱ヒーターの温度上昇による対流効果が発生しても、紙巻きタバコ先端から発生する副流煙が第1のカバーの開口側(上流側)に逆流し易い。また紙巻きタバコは水平に設置された排気用内筒内に設置され且つその一端はマウスピースによって塞がれているため例え外気吸入孔を設けていても空気の流れが悪く、このため紙巻きタバコに点けた火が不完全燃焼し易く、好適な燃焼が得られない恐れがある。 In the case of Patent Document 3, since the first cover and the second cover are connected at a right angle, when the second cover is oriented in the vertical direction, the first cover faces in the horizontal direction. For this reason, even if the convection effect due to the temperature rise of the electric heater occurs, the sidestream smoke generated from the cigarette tip tends to flow backward to the opening side (upstream side) of the first cover. In addition, the cigarette is installed in a horizontally installed exhaust cylinder, and one end of the cigarette is blocked by a mouthpiece. There is a risk that a fire that is lit tends to be incompletely burned and a suitable combustion cannot be obtained.
特開2007-259842号公報JP 2007-259842 A 特開平8-154650号公報JP-A-8-154650 実公平7-41358号公報No. 7-41358 特開平5-207871号公報JP-A-5-207871
 本発明は上述の点に鑑みてなされたものでありその目的は、たばこの煙がスムースに流れ、効果的に煙を分解し無害化でき、同時に構造が簡単であり、さらに装置の小型化や製造コストの低廉化を図ることができる消煙喫煙具を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and its purpose is to allow tobacco smoke to flow smoothly, effectively decompose and detoxify the smoke, and at the same time have a simple structure, and further reduce the size of the device. An object of the present invention is to provide a smoke-removing smoking tool capable of reducing the manufacturing cost.
 本発明にかかる消煙喫煙具は、喫煙管を具備し、この喫煙管の内部の上流側に燃焼するたばこを収納するたばこ燃焼部を設けると共に、この喫煙管の内部の下流側に燃焼ヒーターを収納する排煙燃焼排気部を設け、前記燃焼するたばこから生じる副流煙と、前記たばこを吸った喫煙者の口から排出される主流煙の両煙をこの喫煙管を通して前記燃焼ヒーターに導き再度燃焼させて無色無臭に近い気体にする消煙喫煙具であって、前記排煙燃焼排気部の下流側部分は上下方向を向きその上端を排気口とし、一方前記たばこ燃焼部は上流側に向かって斜め下方または略垂直下方に向かって延びるように前記排煙燃焼排気部の下端に連続して設けられ、さらに前記たばこ燃焼部の上流側端部には、たばこの吸い口側部分を固定するたばこホルダーの周囲に前記たばこを吸った喫煙者の口から排出される主流煙を導入する給気口を設けてなる給気口部を設けたことを特徴としている。なお上記「上下方向」は、垂直上下方向の他、斜め上下方向をも含む概念である。
 この発明によれば、たばこホルダーに取り付けたたばこの先端から発生する副流煙と、前記たばこの喫煙者から給気口部の給気口に向けて吐き出された主流煙(呼出煙)は何れも、たばこ燃焼部内を斜め上方または略垂直上方に向けてスムースな流れで上昇し、さらに上下方向を向く排煙燃焼排気部内をスムースな流れで上昇し、燃焼ヒーターによって分解され無害化された後、排気口から排気される。つまりたばこ燃焼部がその下流側に向けて斜め上方または略垂直上方に向かうように形成されているので、燃焼ヒーターの加熱による上昇気流のみによって喫煙管全体にたばこ燃焼部から排煙燃焼排気部に向かうスムースな空気の流れが形成され、この空気の流れに乗ってたばこの煙がスムースに流れる。つまり給気口側に逆流する恐れはない。これによってたばこの煙と匂いを効果的にほぼ確実に消滅しながら喫煙することが可能になる。
 また喫煙管は排煙燃焼排気部とたばこ燃焼部と給気口部とを連続して設けるだけの簡単な構造なので、消煙喫煙具の構造を簡素化でき、これによって装置の小型化と低廉化も図ることができる。
A smoke smoking device according to the present invention includes a smoking tube, and a cigarette combustion portion for storing a cigarette that burns is provided on the upstream side of the smoking tube, and a combustion heater is provided on the downstream side of the smoking tube. A smoke exhaust combustion exhaust section is provided to store both sidestream smoke generated from the burning cigarette and mainstream smoke discharged from the mouth of the smoker who smoked the cigarette, through the smoking pipe to the combustion heater. A smoke-removing smoking tool that is made to be nearly colorless and odorless by burning, with the downstream portion of the flue gas combustion exhaust portion facing up and down and the upper end as an exhaust port, while the cigarette combustion portion is directed upstream. And is continuously provided at the lower end of the flue gas combustion exhaust portion so as to extend obliquely downward or substantially vertically downward, and further, a cigarette mouth side portion is fixed to an upstream end portion of the cigarette combustion portion. Cigarette holder It is characterized in that a supply air opening formed by providing the air inlet for introducing the mainstream smoke discharged from the mouth of the smoker smoked the cigarette to the circumference. The “up and down direction” is a concept including an oblique up and down direction in addition to a vertical up and down direction.
According to the present invention, the sidestream smoke generated from the tip of the cigarette attached to the cigarette holder and the mainstream smoke (calling smoke) discharged from the cigarette smoker toward the air supply port of the air supply port However, after the inside of the cigarette combustion part rises in a smooth flow toward a diagonally upward or substantially vertical upward direction, and further rises in the flue gas combustion exhaust part facing upwards and downwards, it is decomposed and made harmless by the combustion heater. The air is exhausted from the exhaust port. In other words, the tobacco combustion part is formed so as to be directed obliquely upward or substantially vertically upward toward the downstream side thereof, so that only the ascending airflow due to heating of the combustion heater is applied to the entire smoking tube from the tobacco combustion part to the smoke combustion exhaust part. A smooth air flow is formed, and cigarette smoke flows smoothly on this air flow. That is, there is no fear of backflowing to the air supply port side. This makes it possible to smoke while effectively and reliably eliminating tobacco smoke and smell.
In addition, the smoking pipe has a simple structure in which the flue gas combustion exhaust part, the cigarette combustion part, and the air supply port part are continuously provided, so that the structure of the smoke smoking device can be simplified, thereby reducing the size and cost of the device. Can also be achieved.
 ここで前記排煙燃焼排気部と前記たばこ燃焼部と前記給気口部は別部品であって相互に着脱自在に連結することが好ましい。
 このように排煙燃焼排気部とたばこ燃焼部と給気口部とを着脱自在な別部品で構成すれば、たばこホルダーを有する給気口部へのたばこの着脱(交換)が容易に行える。また喫煙管内部に溜まったたばこの灰の廃棄や、たばこのヤニが付き易いたばこ燃焼部や給気口部の洗浄などの手入れが容易に行える。
Here, it is preferable that the flue gas combustion exhaust part, the cigarette combustion part, and the air supply port part are separate parts and are detachably connected to each other.
In this way, when the exhaust gas combustion exhaust part, the cigarette combustion part, and the air supply port part are configured as detachable separate parts, it is possible to easily attach and detach (replace) the cigarette to the air supply port part having the cigarette holder. In addition, it is possible to easily clean the tobacco ash collected inside the smoking tube and to clean the tobacco combustion part and the air supply port part where the tobacco smoke tends to be attached.
 また前記排煙燃焼排気部は上下方向を向き前記燃焼ヒーターを収納するヒーター収納部の下部を斜め下方に屈曲して構成され、一方前記たばこ燃焼部は略直管状に形成され前記排煙燃焼排気部の下端に接続することで斜め下方に向かって延びる状態に設置されていることが好ましい。
 このようにたばこ燃焼部を略直管状に形成すれば、内部を通過する空気(煙)の流れをよりスムースにすることができる。またその洗浄も容易に行える。
 またたばこを取り付けた給気口部にたばこ燃焼部を連結した状態でたばこの先端に火を点け易くなる。また点火後はたばこ燃焼部を排煙燃焼排気部に連結するだけでよく、その取り扱いが容易に行える。
Further, the flue gas combustion exhaust part is configured by turning upward and downward and bending the lower part of the heater storage part storing the combustion heater obliquely downward, while the cigarette combustion part is formed in a substantially straight tube shape and is configured as the exhaust gas combustion exhaust gas. It is preferable to be installed in a state extending obliquely downward by connecting to the lower end of the part.
If the tobacco burning part is formed in a substantially straight tube shape in this way, the flow of air (smoke) passing through the inside can be made smoother. Moreover, the washing can be easily performed.
Moreover, it becomes easy to ignite the tip of the cigarette in a state where the cigarette combustion part is connected to the air supply port part to which the cigarette is attached. Further, after ignition, it is only necessary to connect the tobacco combustion part to the flue gas combustion exhaust part, and the handling thereof can be performed easily.
 さらに前記たばこ燃焼部の前記給気口部を接続する側の底部にたばこの灰を排出する開口を設け、一方前記給気口部の底部に前記たばこ燃焼部側に向かって延びて前記たばこ燃焼部の開口を覆いこの開口から排出されたたばこの灰を収納する灰収納部を設けることが好ましい。
 このように構成すれば、略直管状で上流側に向けて斜め下方向に傾斜した状態に設置されたたばこ燃焼部内に落ちたたばこの灰は、たばこ燃焼部内の傾斜面を滑ってスムースに上流側に移動し、容易且つ確実にたばこ燃焼管の開口から灰収納部内に落ちて収納される。灰収納部内の灰の量が増えた場合はたばこ燃焼管から給気口管を取り外すだけで容易に灰収納部内の灰を捨てることができる。
Further, an opening for discharging cigarette ash is provided at the bottom of the cigarette combustion section on the side to which the air supply port is connected, and the cigarette combustion extends toward the cigarette combustion section at the bottom of the air supply port. It is preferable to provide an ash storage part that covers the opening of the part and stores cigarette ash discharged from the opening.
According to this configuration, the tobacco ash that has fallen into the tobacco combustion section installed in a substantially straight tube shape and inclined obliquely downward toward the upstream side smoothly slides on the inclined surface in the tobacco combustion section and flows upstream. It moves to the side and is easily and reliably dropped from the opening of the tobacco combustion tube into the ash storage portion and stored. When the amount of ash in the ash storage part increases, the ash in the ash storage part can be easily discarded simply by removing the air inlet pipe from the tobacco combustion pipe.
 また前記給気口部のたばこホルダーは、このたばこホルダーに取り付けたたばこの吸い口側の端部を外部に露出することで直接たばこの吸い口を喫煙者がくわえられる位置に形成されていることがさらに好ましい。
 このように構成すれば、喫煙者はたばこの吸い口を直接くわえて喫煙できる。このためたばこの吸い口を別途設ける必要はなく、構造が簡素化される。また別途設けた吸い口がヤニで汚れることはなく、この吸い口を洗浄する手間も不要になる。
Further, the cigarette holder of the air supply port is formed at a position where the smoker can directly hold the cigarette mouth by exposing the end of the cigarette mouth attached to the cigarette holder to the outside. Is more preferable.
If comprised in this way, a smoker can smoke by directly adding a cigarette mouthpiece. For this reason, it is not necessary to provide a cigarette mouth separately, and the structure is simplified. In addition, the mouthpiece provided separately does not get dirty with the spear, and it is not necessary to clean the mouthpiece.
 また前記排煙燃焼排気部と前記たばこ燃焼部と前記給気口部の内径は略同一であることがさらに好ましい。
 このように構成すれば、喫煙管の内径が全長にわたって略同一になるので、空気の流れに澱みがなくなり、喫煙管全体でスムースな空気の流れが形成される。
More preferably, the flue gas combustion exhaust section, the cigarette combustion section, and the air supply port section have substantially the same inner diameter.
If comprised in this way, since the internal diameter of a smoking pipe becomes substantially the same over the full length, a stagnation is lost in the flow of air, and the smooth air flow is formed in the whole smoking pipe.
 本発明にかかる消煙喫煙具によれば、たばこの煙がスムースに流れ、効果的に煙を分解し無害化でき、同時に構造が簡単であり、装置の小型化や製造コストの低廉化を図ることができる。 According to the smoke-removing smoking device of the present invention, tobacco smoke flows smoothly and can be effectively decomposed and rendered harmless. At the same time, the structure is simple, and the device is downsized and the manufacturing cost is reduced. be able to.
消煙喫煙具1-1の全体概略断面図である1 is an overall schematic cross-sectional view of a smoke smoking tool 1-1. 消煙喫煙具1-1を構成する分割可能な部位を示す図であるIt is a figure which shows the part which can be divided | segmented which comprises the smoke-removing smoking tool 1-1 消煙喫煙具1-1の給気口7とたばこの吸い口8を示す図であるIt is a figure which shows the air supply opening 7 and the tobacco suction opening 8 of the smoke-removing smoking tool 1-1 消煙喫煙具1-1と傾斜スタンド14を示す図であるIt is a figure which shows the smoke-removing smoking tool 1-1 and the inclination stand 14. 消煙喫煙具1-1の傾きによる安全装置作動範囲を示す図であるIt is a figure which shows the safety device operating range by the inclination of the smoke-removing smoking tool 1-1 消煙喫煙具1-2の全体概略断面図である。1 is an overall schematic cross-sectional view of a smoke-removing smoking tool 1-2. たばこ燃焼管40を示す図であり、図7(a)はたばこ燃焼管40の垂直方向の断面図、図7(b)はたばこ燃焼管40の水平方向の断面図である。FIGS. 7A and 7B are views showing the tobacco combustion tube 40, FIG. 7A being a vertical sectional view of the tobacco combustion tube 40, and FIG. 7B being a horizontal sectional view of the tobacco combustion tube 40. FIG. 給気口管50を示す図であり、図8(a)は給気口管50の左側面図、図8(b)は断面図、図8(c)は給気口管50の右側面図である。FIGS. 8A and 8B are views showing the air supply pipe 50, FIG. 8A is a left side view of the air supply pipe 50, FIG. 8B is a cross-sectional view, and FIG. FIG. 排煙燃焼管30の排気口35の部分をその真上から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the part of the exhaust port 35 of the flue gas combustion pipe 30 from the directly above. 消煙喫煙具1-2の使用方法説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the usage method of the smoke-removing smoker 1-2. 消煙喫煙具1-2の使用方法説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the usage method of the smoke-removing smoker 1-2.
 以下、本発明の実施形態を図面を参照して詳細に説明する。
〔第1実施形態〕
 図1は本発明の第1実施形態にかかる消煙喫煙具1-1の全体概略断面図である。この消煙喫煙具1-1は主に次の三つの部位から構成され、全体として喫煙管を構成している。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[First Embodiment]
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic cross-sectional view of a smoke smoking tool 1-1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. This smoke smoking tool 1-1 is mainly composed of the following three parts, and constitutes a smoking tube as a whole.
 一つ目の部位は、たばこ5とたばこ5の煙を燃焼させるための空気と喫煙者が口から排出する主流煙を取り込む給気口7とたばこの吸い口8部分を差し込むたばこホルダー6を備え、たばこの吸い口8が外部に露出する給気口管11である。 The first part is provided with a cigarette 5 and a cigarette holder 6 into which an air inlet 7 for taking in mainstream smoke discharged from the mouth and air for burning the cigarette 5 and the smoke of the cigarette 5 and a cigarette mouth 8 are inserted. A cigarette mouthpiece 8 is an air supply pipe 11 exposed to the outside.
 この給気口管11の給気口7内にたばこの吸い口8を配置することで喫煙者が口から吐き出す主流煙を喫煙者が特別な動作を必要とせず給気口7から給気口管11内に吹き込み排煙することができる。 By placing the cigarette mouth 8 in the air inlet 7 of the air inlet pipe 11, the smoker exhales the mainstream smoke discharged from the mouth from the air inlet 7 without any special action. It can be blown into the tube 11 and exhausted.
 その煙は後述する対流により排煙燃焼管13に送られ燃焼ヒーター1により完全燃焼させ無色無臭に近い気体となり排気口4から排出される。 The smoke is sent to the flue gas combustion tube 13 by convection, which will be described later, and is completely burned by the combustion heater 1 to become a colorless and odorless gas and is discharged from the exhaust port 4.
 この給気口管11はたばこ燃焼管12に取り付けられ使用するがその着脱を容易な仕組みにすることでたばこ5の交換、たばこ燃焼管12内部に溜まったたばこ5の灰の廃棄、器具の洗浄などが簡単に行える。 The air intake pipe 11 is attached to and used in the tobacco combustion pipe 12, but by replacing the tobacco 5 by making the attachment / detachment easy, the ash of the tobacco 5 accumulated in the tobacco combustion pipe 12 is discarded, and the appliance is washed. Etc. can be done easily.
 二つ目の部位は、たばこ燃焼部分10を覆い副流煙を捕え、副流煙と喫煙者が口から排出し給気口7に吹き込む主流煙を排煙燃焼管13へ送る管状の部位であるたばこ燃焼管12である。 The second part is a tubular part that covers the cigarette combustion part 10, catches sidestream smoke, and sends the sidestream smoke and the mainstream smoke discharged from the mouth and blown into the air supply port 7 to the flue gas combustion tube 13. This is a certain tobacco combustion tube 12.
 たばこ燃焼管12はたばこ5の灰を一時溜める役割も持つ。この仕組みにより喫煙者は頻繁な灰の処理が不要となり灰の廃棄はたばこ一本の喫煙で一回だけの処理となる。周囲をたばこ5の灰で汚さないという効果も期待できる。また、たばこ5の火種による火災やテーブルを焦がしたりという心配もなくなる。 The tobacco combustion tube 12 also has a role of temporarily storing the ash of the tobacco 5. This mechanism eliminates the need for frequent ash disposal for smokers and the disposal of ash is a one-time process with a single cigarette. The effect of not contaminating the surrounding area with the ash of tobacco 5 can also be expected. In addition, there is no need to worry about the fire caused by the type of cigarette 5 or scorching the table.
 たばこ燃焼管12の一部または全ての材質を耐熱ガラスのような透明な材質にすることでたばこ5の燃焼状態、残量を外部から視覚によって容易に確認することができる。 ¡By making a part or all of the material of the tobacco combustion tube 12 a transparent material such as heat-resistant glass, the combustion state and remaining amount of the tobacco 5 can be easily visually confirmed from the outside.
 三つ目の部位は、燃焼ヒーター1を備えこの管を通過する副流煙と主流煙を再度燃焼させ無色無臭の気体とし排気口4から排気する管状の排煙燃焼管13である。 The third part is a tubular flue gas combustion tube 13 which is provided with a combustion heater 1 and combusts again the sidestream smoke and the mainstream smoke passing through this tube to form colorless and odorless gas and exhausts it from the exhaust port 4.
 燃焼ヒーター1はどのような種類の燃焼ヒーターであってもよい。即ち燃焼ヒーター1は、例えばそれが電気的発熱のヒーターでもガス燃焼性の発熱のヒーターでも良く、要はたばこ5の排煙が充分に燃焼するために必要な温度、及びたばこ5の排煙が充分に燃焼するために必要なたばこ5の煙と発熱体の接触面積や形状とを有するものであればどのような種類のヒーターでも良い。 The combustion heater 1 may be any kind of combustion heater. That is, the combustion heater 1 may be, for example, an electric heat generation heater or a gas combustion heat generation heater. In short, the temperature necessary for the exhaust smoke of the cigarette 5 to sufficiently burn, and the exhaust gas of the cigarette 5 Any type of heater may be used as long as it has the contact area and shape of the smoke of the cigarette 5 and the heating element necessary for sufficient combustion.
 排煙燃焼管13は排気口4を筒状に上向きにすることで、熱せられた気体の上昇気流と煙突効果により消煙喫煙具1-1内部に給気口7から排気口4方向へ流れる対流を作り出し、主流煙と副流煙の燃焼ヒーターへの誘導とたばこ燃焼のための消煙喫煙具内部の換気を行なう。 The flue gas combustion pipe 13 flows in the direction of the exhaust port 4 from the air supply port 7 into the smoke-extinguishing smoking tool 1-1 by the upward flow of the heated gas and the chimney effect by making the exhaust port 4 upward in a cylindrical shape. It creates convection and directs mainstream and sidestream smoke to the combustion heater and ventilates inside the smoke smoking device for tobacco burning.
 但し、喫煙者がたばこ5を吸引する際に一時的且つわずかな排煙燃焼管13内部の気体に逆流が生じる可能性を考慮し、燃焼ヒーター1とたばこ燃焼部分10の間に一定以上の容積を確保することでこの問題を解決する。 However, in consideration of the possibility that a reverse flow may occur in the gas inside the flue gas combustion tube 13 temporarily and slightly when the smoker sucks the cigarette 5, the volume between the combustion heater 1 and the cigarette combustion part 10 exceeds a certain level. To solve this problem.
 たばこ着火、燃焼時の喫煙休息時間にも副流煙が円滑に燃焼ヒーター1へ誘導されるよう、図4に示すように、本体が排気口4を上向きに傾斜した状態で机上などに置ける本体と分離または一体形成したスタンド14を使用する。 As shown in FIG. 4, the main body can be placed on a desk or the like with the exhaust port 4 tilted upward so that the sidestream smoke can be smoothly guided to the combustion heater 1 during tobacco ignition and smoking rest time during combustion. A stand 14 separated from or integrally formed with is used.
 本発明の消煙喫煙具1-1は着火したたばこ5と燃焼ヒーター1を覆うため、本体が高温になる可能性がある。よって火傷や火災などの安全面をも充分に考慮したものでなくてはならない。 Since the smoke smoking device 1-1 of the present invention covers the lit cigarette 5 and the combustion heater 1, the main body may become hot. Therefore, safety aspects such as burns and fires must be fully considered.
 消煙喫煙具1-1を断熱材3で覆うことで喫煙者が素手で消煙喫煙具1-1を安全に保持使用でき、また火災や火傷などから守る安全面を考慮する。 Considering the safety aspect that the smoker can safely hold and use the smoke-free smoking tool 1-1 with bare hands by covering the smoke-free smoking tool 1-1 with the heat insulating material 3, and also protect it from fire and burns.
 燃焼ヒーター作動時の置き忘れなどを想定し、消煙喫煙具1-1に一定時間の物理的動きが無い場合に燃焼ヒーター1が自動的に停止する省エネルギーや火災などに対する安全面を考慮した安全装置を備えることが好ましい。 Assuming that the combustion heater is misplaced when the combustion heater is in operation, etc., a safety device that takes into consideration the energy saving and fire safety that the combustion heater 1 automatically stops when there is no physical movement of the smoke smoking device 1-1 for a certain period of time It is preferable to provide.
 燃焼ヒーター作動時の消煙喫煙具1-1の転倒などを想定し、消煙喫煙具1-1に図5に見るような一定以上の傾きが生じ一定時間が経過した場合に燃焼ヒーター1が自動的に停止する省エネルギーや火災などに対する安全面を考慮した安全装置を備えることが好ましい。本発明の主体は排煙の再燃焼による消煙消臭にあるので、燃焼ヒーター1とその安全装置の機構系の説明は省略する。 Assuming that the smoke smoking device 1-1 is overturned when the combustion heater is activated, the combustion heater 1 is turned off when a certain amount of inclination as shown in FIG. It is preferable to provide a safety device that takes into account the energy saving that automatically stops and the safety against fire. Since the main body of the present invention is in the deodorization and deodorization by the recombustion of the flue gas, description of the mechanism system of the combustion heater 1 and its safety device is omitted.
 本発明の消煙喫煙具1-1は煙の再燃焼という比較的単純な方法でその目的を達成していることから比較的低コストでの実現が可能となる。 The smoke smoking device 1-1 of the present invention achieves its purpose by a relatively simple method of reburning smoke, and therefore can be realized at a relatively low cost.
 また、フィルター交換や集塵物などの頻繁な清掃が不要なため利便性に富み、消耗部品も無いことから実際の使用やコスト面においても有利である。またたばこ5の灰を消煙喫煙具1-1内に一時的に溜めることで周囲をたばこ5の灰で汚さぬ機能も備える。 Also, it is convenient because there is no need for frequent filter replacement or dust collection, and there are no consumable parts, which is advantageous in terms of actual use and cost. In addition, the ash of the cigarette 5 is temporarily stored in the smoke-removing smoking tool 1-1 so that the ash of the cigarette 5 is not contaminated.
 以上説明したようにこの消煙喫煙具1-1は、喫煙管を具備し、この喫煙管の内部の上流側に燃焼するたばこ5を収納するたばこ燃焼管(たばこ燃焼部)12を設けると共に、この喫煙管の内部の下流側に燃焼ヒーター1を収納する排煙燃焼管(排煙燃焼排気部)13を設け、前記燃焼するたばこ5から生じる副流煙と、前記たばこ5を吸った喫煙者の口から排出される主流煙の両煙をこの喫煙管を通して前記燃焼ヒーター1に導き再度燃焼させて無色無臭に近い気体にする消煙喫煙具であって、前記排煙燃焼管13の下流側部分は上下方向を向きその上端を排気口4とし、一方前記たばこ燃焼管12は上流側に向かって斜め下方に向かって延びるように前記排煙燃焼管13の下端に連続して設けられ、さらに前記たばこ燃焼管12の上流側端部には、たばこ5の吸い口8側部分を固定するたばこホルダー6の周囲に前記たばこ5を吸った喫煙者の口から排出される主流煙を導入する給気口7を設けてなる給気口管(給気口部)11を設けて構成されている。 As described above, the smoke smoking tool 1-1 includes a smoking tube, and is provided with a tobacco combustion tube (cigarette combustion portion) 12 that houses the tobacco 5 that burns on the upstream side of the smoking tube, A smoke exhaust combustion pipe (smoke exhaust combustion exhaust) 13 for storing the combustion heater 1 is provided on the downstream side of the inside of the smoking pipe, and a sidestream smoke generated from the burning tobacco 5 and a smoker who has smoked the tobacco 5 A smoke smoking device for guiding both smoke of mainstream smoke discharged from the mouth of the smoke to the combustion heater 1 through the smoking pipe and re-combusting the smoke into a colorless and odorless gas, on the downstream side of the flue gas combustion pipe 13 The portion faces up and down, and its upper end is an exhaust port 4, while the tobacco combustion tube 12 is provided continuously to the lower end of the flue gas combustion tube 13 so as to extend obliquely downward toward the upstream side, Upstream end of the tobacco combustion tube 12 Is provided with an air supply port 7 for introducing mainstream smoke discharged from the mouth of the smoker who smoked the cigarette 5 around the cigarette holder 6 for fixing the portion of the cigarette 5 on the mouthpiece 8 side. A tube (air supply port) 11 is provided.
 これによって、たばこホルダー6に取り付けたたばこ5の先端から発生する副流煙と、前記たばこ5の喫煙者から給気口管11の給気口7に向けて吐き出された主流煙(呼出煙)は何れも、たばこ燃焼管12内を斜め上方に向けてスムースな流れで上昇し、さらに上下方向を向く排煙燃焼管13内をスムースな流れで上昇し、燃焼ヒーター1によって分解され無害化された後、排気口4から排気される。つまりたばこ燃焼管12が排煙燃焼管13に向けて斜め上方に向かうように傾斜しているので、燃焼ヒーター1の加熱による上昇気流のみによって喫煙管全体にたばこ燃焼管12から排煙燃焼管13に向かうスムースな空気の流れが形成され、この空気の流れに乗ってたばこ5の煙がスムースに流れる。つまり給気口7側に逆流する恐れはなくなる。これによってたばこ5の煙と匂いを効果的にほぼ確実に消滅しながらの喫煙が可能となる。また喫煙管は排煙燃焼管13とたばこ燃焼管12と給気口管11とを連続して設置するだけの簡単な構造なので、消煙喫煙具1-1の構造を簡素化でき、これによって小型化と低廉化も図れる。 As a result, sidestream smoke generated from the tip of the cigarette 5 attached to the cigarette holder 6 and mainstream smoke (calling smoke) exhaled from the smoker of the cigarette 5 toward the air inlet 7 of the air inlet pipe 11. Each of them rises with a smooth flow in the cigarette combustion pipe 12 obliquely upward, and further rises with a smooth flow in the flue gas combustion pipe 13 facing upward and downward, and is decomposed and rendered harmless by the combustion heater 1. After that, the air is exhausted from the exhaust port 4. That is, since the tobacco combustion tube 12 is inclined obliquely upward toward the flue gas combustion tube 13, the cigarette combustion tube 12 is exhausted from the tobacco combustion tube 12 to the entire smoking tube only by the rising air flow by heating of the combustion heater 1. A smooth air flow toward the air is formed, and the smoke of the cigarette 5 flows smoothly along the air flow. That is, there is no possibility of backflowing to the air supply port 7 side. This makes it possible to smoke while effectively and reliably eliminating the smoke and smell of the cigarette 5. In addition, the smoking pipe has a simple structure in which the flue gas combustion pipe 13, the cigarette combustion pipe 12 and the air inlet pipe 11 are continuously installed, so that the structure of the smoke smoking device 1-1 can be simplified. It can also be reduced in size and cost.
 またこの消煙喫煙具1-1においては、前記排煙燃焼管13と前記たばこ燃焼管12と前記給気口管11が別部品であって相互に着脱自在に連結されているので、たばこホルダー6を有する給気口管11へのたばこ5の着脱が容易になる。またたばこ5のヤニが付き易いたばこ燃焼管12や給気口管11の洗浄が容易に行える。 Further, in the smoke smoking smoking tool 1-1, the smoke combustion tube 13, the tobacco combustion tube 12, and the air inlet tube 11 are separate parts and are detachably connected to each other. The cigarette 5 can be easily attached to and detached from the air supply pipe 11 having 6. In addition, the tobacco combustion pipe 12 and the air inlet pipe 11 can be easily cleaned.
 またこの消煙喫煙具1-1において、排煙燃焼管13は上下方向を向き燃焼ヒーター1を収納するヒーター収納部の下部を斜め下方に屈曲して構成され、一方たばこ燃焼管12は略直管状に形成され前記排煙燃焼管13の下端に接続することで斜め下方に向かって延びる状態に設置されている。このようにたばこ燃焼管12を略直管状に形成したので、内部を通過する空気(煙)の流れをよりスムースにすることができる。またその洗浄も容易に行える。 Further, in the smoke smoking device 1-1, the flue gas combustion tube 13 is formed by turning the lower part of the heater housing portion storing the combustion heater 1 obliquely downward while facing the vertical direction, while the tobacco combustion tube 12 is substantially straight. It is formed in a tubular shape and connected to the lower end of the flue gas combustion pipe 13 so as to extend obliquely downward. Thus, since the tobacco combustion pipe 12 is formed in a substantially straight tube shape, the flow of air (smoke) passing through the inside can be made smoother. Moreover, the washing can be easily performed.
 またこの消煙喫煙具1-1において、給気口管11のたばこホルダー6は、このたばこホルダー6に取り付けたたばこ5の吸い口8側の端部を外部(この給気口管11の給気側)に露出することで直接たばこ5の吸い口8を喫煙者がくわえられる位置に形成されている。このためたばこ5の吸い口を別途設ける必要はなく、構造が簡素化される。また別途設けた吸い口がヤニで汚れることはなく、この吸い口を洗浄する手間も不要になる。 Further, in the smoke smoking device 1-1, the cigarette holder 6 of the air inlet tube 11 is connected to the end of the cigarette 5 attached to the cigarette holder 6 on the suction port 8 side (the supply of the air inlet tube 11). It is formed in the position where a smoker can hold the mouthpiece 8 of the cigarette 5 directly by exposing to the smoke side. For this reason, it is not necessary to separately provide the mouthpiece of the cigarette 5, and the structure is simplified. In addition, the mouthpiece provided separately does not get dirty with the spear, and it is not necessary to clean the mouthpiece.
 またこの消煙喫煙具1-1においては、排煙燃焼管13と前記たばこ燃焼管12と前記給気口管11の内径を略同一にしている。これによって喫煙管の内径が全長にわたって略同一になるので、空気の流れに澱みがなくなり、喫煙管全体でスムースな空気の流れが形成される。 Further, in this smoke smoking smoking tool 1-1, the inside diameters of the flue gas combustion tube 13, the tobacco combustion tube 12, and the air inlet tube 11 are made substantially the same. As a result, the inner diameter of the smoking tube becomes substantially the same over the entire length, so that there is no stagnation in the air flow, and a smooth air flow is formed throughout the smoking tube.
〔第2実施形態〕
 図6は本発明の第2実施形態に係る消煙喫煙具1-2の全体概略断面図である。同図に示すようにこの消煙喫煙具1-2は、排煙燃焼管(排煙燃焼排気部)30とたばこ燃焼管(たばこ燃焼部)40と給気口管(給気口部)50とを連結してなる喫煙管20と、この喫煙管20の下流側部分にあたる排煙燃焼管30内に設置される燃焼ヒーター70と、前記排煙燃焼管30の周囲を囲むと共にこの消煙喫煙具1-2を机上などに載置する際に用いる基台90とを具備して構成されている。
[Second Embodiment]
FIG. 6 is an overall schematic cross-sectional view of a smoke smoking tool 1-2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the smoke-removing smoking tool 1-2 includes a flue gas combustion tube (a flue gas combustion exhaust portion) 30, a cigarette combustion tube (a cigarette combustion portion) 40, and an air supply port tube (air supply port portion) 50 Are connected to each other, a combustion heater 70 installed in the flue gas combustion tube 30 corresponding to a downstream portion of the smoking tube 20, and the smoke exhausting smoking tube 30 is surrounded and surrounded by the smoke smoking. And a base 90 used when placing the tool 1-2 on a desk or the like.
 排煙燃焼管30は、上下方向(略垂直上下方向)を向く上部のヒーター収納部31と、ヒーター収納部31の下部を斜め下方に屈曲させて斜め下方に向けられた傾斜部33とを具備して構成されている。排煙燃焼管30は円筒状であり、各部の内径は略同一となっている。排煙燃焼管30の材質はガラス、合成樹脂、金属等、各種材質で構成でき、要は燃焼ヒーター70の熱に耐えられる材質であればどのような材質であっても良い。また排煙燃焼管30の上端は排気口35となっている。 The flue gas combustion tube 30 includes an upper heater storage portion 31 that faces in the up-down direction (substantially vertical up-down direction), and an inclined portion 33 that is directed obliquely downward by bending the lower portion of the heater storage portion 31 obliquely downward. Configured. The flue gas combustion pipe 30 is cylindrical, and the inner diameters of the respective parts are substantially the same. The material of the flue gas combustion tube 30 can be composed of various materials such as glass, synthetic resin, metal, etc. In short, any material that can withstand the heat of the combustion heater 70 may be used. The upper end of the flue gas combustion pipe 30 is an exhaust port 35.
 図7はたばこ燃焼管40を示す図であり、図7(a)はたばこ燃焼管40の垂直方向の断面図(図6と同一部分での断面図)、図7(b)はたばこ燃焼管40の水平方向の断面図(図7(a)のA-A断面矢視図)である。これらの図に示すように、たばこ燃焼管40は円筒状の直管であり、その底部の給気口管50を接続する側(上流側)には、略矩形状の切り欠きからなる開口41が形成されている。たばこ燃焼管40の材質はガラス、合成樹脂、金属等、各種材質で構成できる。たばこ燃焼管40はその外側全体またはその外側一部から内部が透けて見える構成とすることが好ましい。 7 is a view showing the tobacco combustion tube 40, FIG. 7 (a) is a vertical sectional view of the tobacco combustion tube 40 (a sectional view of the same part as FIG. 6), and FIG. 7 (b) is a tobacco combustion tube. 40 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of 40 (a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 7A). As shown in these drawings, the tobacco combustion tube 40 is a cylindrical straight tube, and an opening 41 made of a substantially rectangular cutout is formed on the side (upstream side) to which the air supply tube 50 is connected at the bottom. Is formed. The material of the tobacco combustion tube 40 can be made of various materials such as glass, synthetic resin, and metal. The tobacco combustion tube 40 is preferably configured so that the inside can be seen through from the entire outside or a part of the outside.
 図8は給気口管50を示す図であり、図8(a)は給気口管50の左側面図、図8(b)は断面図(図6と同一部分での断面図)、図8(c)は給気口管50の右側面図である。給気口管50は、略円筒状の給気口本体部51と、給気口本体部51の底部の前記たばこ燃焼管40を接続する側(下流側)からたばこ燃焼管40側に向かって略水平に延びる略矩形箱型の灰収納部53とを具備して構成されている。給気口本体部51は、筒の部分から中央に向かって複数本(3本)のアーム55を伸ばし、それらの先端にたばこホルダー57を形成している。たばこホルダー57は給気口管50の中央に位置している。各アーム55の間には3つの給気口58が形成される。言い換えれば、たばこホルダー57の周囲に給気口58を設けている。たばこホルダー57は筒状であり、中央の開口からなるたばこ保持部59の内径は、紙巻きたばこ(以下「たばこ」という)100の外径(より正確にはたばこ100のフィルター部分103の外径)よりも若干小さい寸法になっている。灰収納部53は上面が解放された矩形箱型であり、その外形寸法は前記たばこ燃焼管40の開口41の外形寸法と略同一である。給気口管50の材質は合成樹脂、金属等、各種材質で構成できる。 8 is a view showing the air supply pipe 50, FIG. 8 (a) is a left side view of the air supply pipe 50, FIG. 8 (b) is a cross-sectional view (a cross-sectional view of the same part as FIG. 6), FIG. 8C is a right side view of the air supply pipe 50. The air supply port pipe 50 is formed from the side (downstream side) of the substantially cylindrical air supply port main body 51 and the cigarette combustion pipe 40 at the bottom of the air supply main body 51 toward the cigarette combustion pipe 40. A substantially rectangular box-shaped ash storage portion 53 extending substantially horizontally is provided. The air supply port main body 51 extends a plurality of (three) arms 55 from the tube portion toward the center, and a cigarette holder 57 is formed at the tip thereof. The cigarette holder 57 is located at the center of the air supply pipe 50. Three air supply ports 58 are formed between the arms 55. In other words, the air supply port 58 is provided around the cigarette holder 57. The cigarette holder 57 has a cylindrical shape, and the inner diameter of the cigarette holder 59 formed of a central opening is the outer diameter of the cigarette (hereinafter referred to as “cigarette”) 100 (more precisely, the outer diameter of the filter portion 103 of the cigarette 100). The dimensions are slightly smaller. The ash storage portion 53 is a rectangular box shape with an open upper surface, and the outer dimensions thereof are substantially the same as the outer dimensions of the opening 41 of the tobacco combustion tube 40. The material of the air supply pipe 50 can be composed of various materials such as synthetic resin and metal.
 なお前記排煙燃焼管30とたばこ燃焼管 40と給気口管 50は、これらを相互に連結できるよう、略同一の内径寸法に形成されている。 The flue gas combustion tube 30, the tobacco combustion tube rod 40 and the air inlet tube rod 50 are formed to have substantially the same inner diameter so that they can be connected to each other.
 図9は消煙喫煙具1-2の排煙燃焼管30の部分を排気口35側から見た図である。同図及び図6に示すように燃焼ヒーター70は、ヒーター保持部材71の周囲に抵抗線73を巻き回して構成されている。ヒーター保持部材71は耐熱絶縁材料であるセラミックス製であり、略矩形平板状で上下方向に長尺な複数(4つ)の板部を中心軸から放射状に突出するように配置して構成されており、横断面十字状となっている。各板部の間には上下方向に貫通する通気部77が4か所形成されている。前記抵抗線73はこの例ではニクロム線を用いており、コイル状に巻き回したニクロム線を、前記ヒーター保持部材71に螺旋状に巻き回している。抵抗線73の両端部はヒーター保持部材71の下部に引き出され、リード線79に接続されて消煙喫煙具1-2の外部に引き出されている。 FIG. 9 is a view of the smoke combustion tube 30 of the smoke smoking device 1-2 as viewed from the exhaust port 35 side. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 6, the combustion heater 70 is configured by winding a resistance wire 73 around a heater holding member 71. The heater holding member 71 is made of ceramics, which is a heat-resistant insulating material, and is configured by arranging a plurality of (four) plate portions that are substantially rectangular flat and long in the vertical direction so as to protrude radially from the central axis. The cross section is a cross. Between the plate portions, four ventilation portions 77 penetrating in the vertical direction are formed. In this example, the resistance wire 73 uses a nichrome wire, and the nichrome wire wound in a coil shape is wound around the heater holding member 71 in a spiral shape. Both ends of the resistance wire 73 are drawn to the lower part of the heater holding member 71, connected to the lead wire 79, and drawn to the outside of the smoke smoking device 1-2.
 基台90は図6、図9に示すように略円柱状であり、前記排煙燃焼管30のヒーター収納部31の周囲を囲んで包み、さらに排煙燃焼管30のヒーター収納部31の下方に延びてその底面を載置面93として構成されている。載置面93は、前記給気口管50の下端部よりも下側に位置しており、これによってこの消煙喫煙具1-2を机上などに載置しても給気口管50等が机上等に接触しないようにしている。基台90の材質は、断熱効果の高い材質であればよく、この例では珪藻土を用いているが、合成樹脂等の他の材質のものを用いても良い。 The base 90 is substantially cylindrical as shown in FIGS. 6 and 9 and surrounds and surrounds the heater storage portion 31 of the flue gas combustion tube 30 and further below the heater storage portion 31 of the flue gas combustion tube 30. The bottom surface is configured as a mounting surface 93. The mounting surface 93 is located below the lower end portion of the air supply pipe 50, so that even if the smoke smoking tool 1-2 is placed on a desk or the like, the air supply pipe 50 or the like is placed. Does not touch the desk. The base 90 may be made of a material having a high heat insulating effect. In this example, diatomaceous earth is used, but another material such as a synthetic resin may be used.
 次に消煙喫煙具1-2の使用方法を説明する。まず排煙燃焼管30とたばこ燃焼管 40と給気口管 50をそれぞれ分離しておき、図10に示すように給気口管50のたばこホルダー57にたばこ100の吸い口となるフィルター部分103を挿入・保持する。このとき吸い口側の端部を、たばこホルダー57の上流側(外部)に所定寸法突出させる。一方排煙燃焼管30内の燃焼ヒーター70に通電することでこの燃焼ヒーター70を加熱しておく。 Next, how to use the smoke smoking tool 1-2 will be explained. First, the flue gas combustion tube 30, the tobacco combustion tube rod 40 and the air inlet tube rod 50 are separated from each other, and the filter portion 103 which becomes the suction port of the tobacco 100 is placed in the cigarette holder 57 of the air inlet tube 50 as shown in FIG. 10. Insert and hold At this time, the end on the mouthpiece side is protruded by a predetermined dimension on the upstream side (outside) of the cigarette holder 57. Meanwhile, the combustion heater 70 is heated by energizing the combustion heater 70 in the flue gas combustion pipe 30.
 次に図11に示すように、給気口管50の外周部分をたばこ燃焼管40の上流側端部の外周に係合して取り付ける。このときたばこ燃焼管40の開口41の下側に給気口管50の灰収納部53を配置し、開口41を灰収納部53によって覆う。 Next, as shown in FIG. 11, the outer peripheral portion of the air inlet tube 50 is engaged with and attached to the outer periphery of the upstream end portion of the tobacco combustion tube 40. At this time, the ash storage part 53 of the air inlet pipe 50 is disposed below the opening 41 of the tobacco combustion pipe 40, and the opening 41 is covered by the ash storage part 53.
 次にたばこ100の吸い口を吸いながら、たばこ100の先端に火を点ける。次に図6に示すように、たばこ燃焼管40の下流側の先端内周部分を排煙燃焼管30の上流側の先端外周に係合して取り付ける。 Next, ignite the tip of the cigarette 100 while smoking the mouthpiece of the cigarette 100. Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the tip inner peripheral portion on the downstream side of the tobacco combustion tube 40 is engaged with and attached to the tip outer periphery on the upstream side of the flue gas combustion tube 30.
 このとき、たばこ100の周囲を囲むたばこ燃焼管40は下流側に向かって斜め上方に傾斜しており、同時に排煙燃焼管30のヒーター収納部31は上下方向(略垂直方向)を向いており、且つ燃焼ヒーター70によって排煙燃焼管30内には上昇気流が生じている。そしてこの熱せられた気体の上昇気流と煙突効果により喫煙管20の内部には給気口58から排気口35へ向かう対流が作り出される。このため給気口58から吸い込まれた外気はスムースに喫煙管20内を通過した後、排気口35から排気される。従ってたばこ100の先端から立ち上る副流煙も、前記気流の流れに乗って、スムースに喫煙管20内を流れ、排気口35から排気され、同時に喫煙管20内部の換気が行われる。そしてこの副流煙は燃焼ヒーター70(その通気部77)を通過する際に加熱されて再燃焼され、無色無臭に近い気体になり、排気口35から排気される。 At this time, the tobacco combustion pipe 40 surrounding the cigarette 100 is inclined obliquely upward toward the downstream side, and at the same time, the heater storage portion 31 of the flue gas combustion pipe 30 is oriented in the vertical direction (substantially vertical direction). In addition, ascending airflow is generated in the flue gas combustion tube 30 by the combustion heater 70. And the convection which goes to the exhaust port 35 from the air supply port 58 is produced in the inside of the smoking pipe 20 by the rising airflow and the chimney effect of this heated gas. For this reason, the outside air sucked from the air supply port 58 smoothly passes through the smoking pipe 20 and is then exhausted from the exhaust port 35. Accordingly, the sidestream smoke rising from the tip of the cigarette 100 also rides on the airflow and smoothly flows through the smoking tube 20 and is exhausted from the exhaust port 35, and at the same time, the inside of the smoking tube 20 is ventilated. The sidestream smoke is heated and recombusted when passing through the combustion heater 70 (its ventilation portion 77), becomes a colorless and odorless gas, and is exhausted from the exhaust port 35.
 一方、給気口管50から外部に露出しているたばこ100の吸い口に口をつけて喫煙者がこれを吸った後、吐き出される主流煙(呼出煙)を給気口管50に向けるだけで、特別な動作を必要とせず、この主流煙は給気口58から前記気流に乗ってスムースに喫煙管20内に吸い込まれる。そしてこの主流煙も前記副流煙と共にスムースにたばこ燃焼管40から排煙燃焼管30に向かい、燃焼ヒーター70で再燃焼された後、無色無臭に近い気体になって排気口35から排気される。 On the other hand, after the smoker smokes the mouth of the cigarette 100 exposed to the outside from the air inlet pipe 50 and sucks it, the mainstream smoke (calling smoke) is simply directed to the air inlet pipe 50. Thus, no special operation is required, and the mainstream smoke is smoothly sucked into the smoking tube 20 from the air supply port 58 on the airflow. The mainstream smoke also smoothly flows from the cigarette combustion tube 40 to the exhaust smoke combustion tube 30 together with the sidestream smoke, and after being recombusted by the combustion heater 70, becomes a colorless and odorless gas and is exhausted from the exhaust port 35. .
 つまりたばこ燃焼管40が排煙燃焼管30に向けて斜め上方に向かうように傾斜しているので、燃焼ヒーター70の加熱による上昇気流のみによって喫煙管20全体にたばこ燃焼管40から排煙燃焼管30に向かうスムースな空気の流れが形成され、この空気の流れに乗ってたばこ100の煙がスムースに流れ、空気が給気口58側に逆流する恐れはなくなる。これによってたばこ100の煙と匂いを効果的にほぼ確実に消滅しながらの喫煙が可能となる。 That is, since the tobacco combustion tube 40 is inclined obliquely upward toward the flue gas combustion tube 30, the smoke tube 20 is exhausted from the tobacco combustion tube 40 to the entire smoking tube 20 only by the updraft caused by the heating of the combustion heater 70. A smooth air flow toward 30 is formed, and the smoke of the cigarette 100 flows smoothly on this air flow, and there is no possibility that the air flows back to the air supply port 58 side. This makes it possible to smoke while effectively and reliably eliminating the smoke and smell of the cigarette 100.
 また喫煙管20は排煙燃焼管30とたばこ燃焼管40と給気口管50とを連続して設置するだけの簡単な構造なので、消煙喫煙具1-2の構造を簡素化でき、これによって小型化と低廉化も図れる。 In addition, the smoking pipe 20 has a simple structure in which the flue gas combustion pipe 30, the cigarette combustion pipe 40, and the air inlet pipe 50 are continuously installed, so that the structure of the smoke smoking device 1-2 can be simplified. This makes it possible to reduce the size and cost.
 またこの消煙喫煙具1-2は、排煙燃焼管30とたばこ燃焼管40と給気口管50が別部品であって相互に着脱自在に連結されているので、たばこホルダー57を有する給気口管50へのたばこ100の着脱が容易になる。またたばこ100のヤニが付き易いたばこ燃焼管40や給気口管50の洗浄が容易に行える。 In addition, the smoke smoking device 1-2 has a cigarette holder 57 because the smoke combustion tube 30, the tobacco combustion tube 40, and the air inlet tube 50 are separate parts and are detachably connected to each other. The cigarette 100 can be easily attached to and detached from the mouth tube 50. In addition, the tobacco combustion tube 40 and the air inlet tube 50 that are easily attached to the tobacco 100 can be easily cleaned.
 またこの消煙喫煙具1-2は、たばこ燃焼管40を略直管状に形成しているので、内部を通過する空気(煙)の流れがよりスムースになる。同時に清掃が容易に行える。またたばこ燃焼管40を耐熱ガラスなどの透明な素材にすることで消煙喫煙具1-2内部のたばこ100の燃焼状態、残量などが外部から視覚で確認できる。 In addition, since the smoke smoking tool 1-2 has the tobacco combustion tube 40 formed in a substantially straight tube shape, the flow of air (smoke) passing through the inside becomes smoother. At the same time, cleaning is easy. Further, by making the tobacco combustion tube 40 a transparent material such as heat-resistant glass, the combustion state and remaining amount of the tobacco 100 inside the smoke smoking smoking device 1-2 can be visually confirmed from the outside.
 またこの消煙喫煙具1-2においても、たばこ100の吸い口(フィルター部分103)を直接喫煙者がくわえるので、構造が簡素化され、また吸い口を別途設けた場合に生じる吸い口の洗浄が不要になる。 Also in the smoke smoking device 1-2, since the smoker directly adds the mouthpiece (filter portion 103) of the cigarette 100, the structure is simplified, and the mouthpiece cleaning that occurs when the mouthpiece is provided separately is also possible. Is no longer necessary.
 またこの消煙喫煙具1-2の場合も、排煙燃焼管30とたばこ燃焼管40と給気口管50の内径を略同一にしているので、喫煙管20の内径が全長にわたって略同一になり、空気の流れに澱みがなくなり、喫煙管20全体でさらにスムースな空気の流れが形成され、さらに効果的なたばこ100の煙と匂いの消滅が図れる。 Also, in the case of the smoke-removing smoking device 1-2, since the inner diameters of the flue gas combustion tube 30, the tobacco combustion tube 40, and the air supply port tube 50 are substantially the same, the inner diameter of the smoking tube 20 is substantially the same over the entire length. As a result, the air flow is free of stagnation, a smoother air flow is formed in the entire smoking tube 20, and the smoke and smell of the cigarette 100 can be more effectively extinguished.
 ところで以上のようにしてたばこ100を吸うと、たばこ100先端の灰が燃焼管20内に落ち、傾斜面を滑って上流側に移動し、たばこ燃焼管40の開口41から灰収納部53内に落ちて収納される。灰収納部53内の灰の量が増えた場合は、たばこ燃焼管40から給気口管50を取り外し、灰収納部53内の灰を捨てる。 By the way, when the cigarette 100 is sucked as described above, the ash at the tip of the cigarette 100 falls into the combustion tube 20, slides on the inclined surface and moves upstream, and enters the ash storage portion 53 from the opening 41 of the tobacco combustion tube 40. It falls and is stored. When the amount of ash in the ash storage unit 53 increases, the air inlet tube 50 is removed from the tobacco combustion tube 40 and the ash in the ash storage unit 53 is discarded.
 以上本発明の実施形態を説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲、及び明細書と図面に記載された技術的思想の範囲内において種々の変形が可能である。なお直接明細書及び図面に記載がない何れの形状や構造や材質であっても、本願発明の作用・効果を奏する以上、本願発明の技術的思想の範囲内である。例えば上記消煙喫煙具1-2において、図6に一点鎖線で示すように燃焼ヒーター70の近傍に温度検出手段としてサーモスタット80を設置し、燃焼ヒーター70の周囲温度が所定値を超えた場合はそれを検知し、燃焼ヒーター70への通電を遮断させるように構成しても良い。また消煙喫煙具1-2においては基台90を設けたが、図1に示す消煙喫煙具1-1のように、基台90を省略しても良い。または基台90に代えて別の断熱部材で排煙燃焼管30の周囲を覆っても良い。また基台90を喫煙管20に対して着脱自在に設置しても良い。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the technical idea described in the claims and the specification and drawings. Is possible. Note that any shape, structure, or material not directly described in the specification and drawings is within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention as long as the effects and advantages of the present invention are exhibited. For example, in the smoke smoking device 1-2 described above, when a thermostat 80 is installed as a temperature detecting means in the vicinity of the combustion heater 70 as shown by a one-dot chain line in FIG. 6, and the ambient temperature of the combustion heater 70 exceeds a predetermined value, You may comprise so that it may detect and may interrupt the electricity supply to the combustion heater 70. FIG. Further, although the base 90 is provided in the smoke smoking tool 1-2, the base 90 may be omitted as in the smoke smoking tool 1-1 shown in FIG. Alternatively, the periphery of the flue gas combustion pipe 30 may be covered with another heat insulating member instead of the base 90. Further, the base 90 may be detachably installed on the smoking tube 20.
 また図6に点線で示すように排煙燃焼管30の排気口35の上部を金網などからなる保護ネット85で覆い、これによって指などが燃焼ヒーター70によって火傷等するのを防止しても良い。 Further, as indicated by a dotted line in FIG. 6, the upper part of the exhaust port 35 of the flue gas combustion pipe 30 may be covered with a protective net 85 made of a metal net or the like, thereby preventing fingers and the like from being burned by the combustion heater 70. .
 また本発明に使用される燃焼ヒーターは電気的発熱でもガス燃焼性の発熱でも良く、その加熱方式は問わず、要は排煙が充分に燃焼できる燃焼ヒーターであれば、どのような構成のものであってもよい。 In addition, the combustion heater used in the present invention may be either an electric heat generation or a gas combustion heat generation, and the heating method is not limited. It may be.
 また上記消煙喫煙具では、排煙燃焼管の下流側部分を略垂直上下方向に向けるように構成したが、垂直上下方向の代りに斜め上下方向に向けるように構成しても良い。また上記消煙喫煙具では、たばこ燃焼管を上流側に向かって斜め下方に向かって延びるように排煙燃焼管の下端に連続して設けたが、斜め下方の代りに略垂直下方に向かって延びるように排煙燃焼管の下端に連続して設けても良い。また上記たばこ燃焼管は略直管状に形成したが、曲管で構成しても良い。 In the smoke smoking device, the downstream portion of the flue gas combustion pipe is configured to be directed substantially vertically up and down, but may be configured to be directed obliquely up and down instead of vertically up and down. Further, in the smoke smoking device, the tobacco combustion pipe is provided continuously at the lower end of the flue gas combustion pipe so as to extend obliquely downward toward the upstream side, but substantially vertically downward instead of diagonally downward. You may provide continuously in the lower end of a flue gas combustion pipe so that it may extend. Moreover, although the said tobacco combustion tube was formed in the substantially straight tube shape, you may comprise it with a curved tube.
 1-1 消煙喫煙具
 1 燃焼ヒーター
 2 耐熱管
 3 断熱材
 4 排気口
 5 たばこ
 6 たばこホルダー
 7 給気口
 8 たばこ吸い口
 9 耐熱透明管
 10 たばこ燃焼管
 11 給気口管
 12 たばこ燃焼管
 13 排煙燃焼管
 14 傾斜スタンド
 15 安全装置不作動使用範囲
 16 安全装置作動範囲
 1-2 消煙喫煙具
 20 喫煙管
 30 排煙燃焼管(排煙燃焼排気部)
 31 ヒーター収納部
 33 傾斜部
 35 排気口
 40 たばこ燃焼管(たばこ燃焼部)
 50 給気口管(給気口部)
 57 たばこホルダー
 58 給気口
 59 たばこ保持部
 70 燃焼ヒーター
 90 基台
 100 紙巻きたばこ(たばこ)
1-1 Smoke-free smoking tool 1 Combustion heater 2 Heat-resistant tube 3 Heat insulating material 4 Exhaust port 5 Cigarette 6 Cigarette holder 7 Air supply port 8 Cigarette suction port 9 Heat-resistant transparent tube 10 Tobacco combustion tube 11 Supply port tube 12 Tobacco combustion tube 13 Smoke flue tube 14 Tilting stand 15 Safety device non-operational use range 16 Safety device operation range 1-2 Smoke-free smoking tool 20 Smoking tube 30 Smoke exhaust combustion tube (smoke exhaust combustion part)
31 Heater storage part 33 Inclined part 35 Exhaust port 40 Tobacco combustion pipe (tobacco combustion part)
50 Air supply pipe (Air supply part)
57 Cigarette holder 58 Air supply port 59 Cigarette holder 70 Combustion heater 90 Base 100 Cigarette

Claims (6)

  1.  喫煙管を具備し、この喫煙管の内部の上流側に燃焼するたばこを収納するたばこ燃焼部を設けると共に、この喫煙管の内部の下流側に燃焼ヒーターを収納する排煙燃焼排気部を設け、前記燃焼するたばこから生じる副流煙と、前記たばこを吸った喫煙者の口から排出される主流煙の両煙をこの喫煙管を通して前記燃焼ヒーターに導き再度燃焼させて無色無臭に近い気体にする消煙喫煙具であって、
     前記排煙燃焼排気部の下流側部分は上下方向を向きその上端を排気口とし、
     一方前記たばこ燃焼部は上流側に向かって斜め下方または略垂直下方に向かって延びるように前記排煙燃焼排気部の下端に連続して設けられ、
     さらに前記たばこ燃焼部の上流側端部には、たばこの吸い口側部分を固定するたばこホルダーの周囲に前記たばこを吸った喫煙者の口から排出される主流煙を導入する給気口を設けてなる給気口部を設けたことを特徴とする消煙喫煙具。
    A smoking pipe is provided, and a cigarette combustion part for storing a cigarette to be burned is provided on the upstream side of the inside of the smoking pipe, and a flue gas combustion exhaust part for storing a combustion heater is provided on the downstream side of the inside of the smoking pipe, Both sidestream smoke generated from the burning cigarette and mainstream smoke discharged from the mouth of the smoker who smoked the cigarette are led to the combustion heater through the smoking tube and burned again to make the gas nearly colorless and odorless. A smoke smoking device,
    The downstream side portion of the flue gas combustion exhaust portion faces the up and down direction and the upper end thereof is an exhaust port,
    On the other hand, the tobacco combustion part is provided continuously at the lower end of the flue gas combustion exhaust part so as to extend obliquely downward or substantially vertically downward toward the upstream side,
    Further, an air supply port for introducing mainstream smoke discharged from the mouth of the smoker who smoked the cigarette is provided around the cigarette holder that fixes the cigarette mouth side portion at the upstream end of the cigarette combustion unit. A smoke-removing smoking tool, characterized by having an air supply port.
  2.  請求項1に記載の消煙喫煙具であって、
     前記排煙燃焼排気部と前記たばこ燃焼部と前記給気口部は別部品であって相互に着脱自在に連結されることを特徴とする消煙喫煙具。
    The smoke smoking device according to claim 1,
    The smoke-removing smoking tool, wherein the smoke-exhaust combustion exhaust part, the tobacco combustion part, and the air supply port part are separate parts and are detachably connected to each other.
  3.  請求項2に記載の消煙喫煙具であって、
     前記排煙燃焼排気部は上下方向を向き前記燃焼ヒーターを収納するヒーター収納部の下部を斜め下方に屈曲して構成され、
     一方前記たばこ燃焼部は略直管状に形成され前記排煙燃焼排気部の下端に接続することで斜め下方に向かって延びる状態に設置されていることを特徴とする消煙喫煙具。
    The smoke smoking device according to claim 2,
    The flue gas combustion exhaust part is configured by bending the lower part of the heater storage part that stores the combustion heater in an up-down direction obliquely downward,
    On the other hand, the cigarette burning part is formed in a substantially straight tube shape, and is installed in a state extending obliquely downward by connecting to the lower end of the flue gas combustion exhaust part.
  4.  請求項3に記載の消煙喫煙具であって、
     前記たばこ燃焼部の前記給気口部を接続する側の底部にたばこの灰を排出する開口を設け、
     一方前記給気口部の底部には前記たばこ燃焼部側に向かって延びて前記たばこ燃焼部の開口を覆いこの開口から排出されたたばこの灰を収納する灰収納部を設けたことを特徴とする消煙喫煙具。
    The smoke smoking device according to claim 3,
    An opening for discharging cigarette ash is provided at the bottom of the cigarette combustion unit on the side connecting the air supply port,
    On the other hand, the bottom of the air supply port is provided with an ash storage section that extends toward the tobacco combustion section, covers the opening of the tobacco combustion section, and stores cigarette ash discharged from the opening. Smoke-free smoking tool.
  5.  請求項1乃至4の内の何れかに記載の消煙喫煙具であって、
     前記給気口部のたばこホルダーは、このたばこホルダーに取り付けたたばこの吸い口側の端部を外部に露出することで直接たばこの吸い口を喫煙者がくわえられる位置に形成されていることを特徴とする消煙喫煙具。
    The smoke smoking device according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
    The cigarette holder of the air supply port is formed at a position where a smoker can hold the cigarette sucker directly by exposing the end of the cigarette sucker side attached to the cigarette holder to the outside. Features smoke-free smoking equipment.
  6.  請求項1乃至5の内の何れかに記載の消煙喫煙具であって、
     前記排煙燃焼排気部と前記たばこ燃焼部と前記給気口部の内径は略同一であることを特徴とする消煙喫煙具。
    A smoke smoking device according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
    An inner diameter of the exhaust gas combustion exhaust part, the cigarette combustion part, and the air supply port part is substantially the same.
PCT/JP2012/050011 2011-01-12 2012-01-04 Smoke-consuming smoking tool WO2012096200A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

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JP2011004413 2011-01-12
JP2011-004413 2011-01-12
JP2011149519A JP5780859B2 (en) 2011-01-12 2011-07-05 Smoking smoking equipment
JP2011-149519 2011-07-05

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CN104783330A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-07-22 林孝鸿 Cigarette smoke purifying device
CN114158770A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-11 张书豪 Desk-top second-hand smoke filter

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104783330A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-07-22 林孝鸿 Cigarette smoke purifying device
CN114158770A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-11 张书豪 Desk-top second-hand smoke filter
CN114158770B (en) * 2021-12-21 2024-03-26 张书豪 Table type second-hand smoke filter

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JP2012157348A (en) 2012-08-23

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