WO2012094890A1 - Mounting device - Google Patents

Mounting device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012094890A1
WO2012094890A1 PCT/CN2011/078379 CN2011078379W WO2012094890A1 WO 2012094890 A1 WO2012094890 A1 WO 2012094890A1 CN 2011078379 W CN2011078379 W CN 2011078379W WO 2012094890 A1 WO2012094890 A1 WO 2012094890A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mounting
adapter plate
clamping member
groove
hanging
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/078379
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白清天
彭典明
杜可佩
彭勃
马朋仁
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2012094890A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012094890A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • F16M13/02Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/1207Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element
    • H01Q1/1228Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element on a boom
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q1/00Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02Constructional details
    • H04Q1/13Patch panels for monitoring, interconnecting or testing circuits, e.g. patch bay, patch field or jack field; Patching modules
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/06Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips
    • F16B5/0607Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other
    • F16B5/0621Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other in parallel relationship
    • F16B5/0642Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other in parallel relationship the plates being arranged one on top of the other and in full close contact with each other
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/06Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips
    • F16B5/0607Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other
    • F16B5/0621Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other in parallel relationship
    • F16B5/0664Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other in parallel relationship at least one of the sheets or plates having integrally formed or integrally connected snap-in-features
    • F16B9/023

Abstract

Disclosed is a mounting device comprising: a patch panel (1), with one side of the patch panel (1) being fixedly connected to the equipment (3) to be mounted, and the other side thereof being provided with a hang-on block (11) for quick hanging onto a clamping piece (2); and the clamping piece (2), with one side of the clamping piece (2) being adapted to connect to a fixed object (4), and the other side thereof being provided with a hang-on groove (21) matched with the hang-on block (11). The device can quickly and reliably mount the equipment (3) to be mounted to the fixed object (4).

Description

一种安装装置  Installation device
技术领域 本发明涉及通讯工程领域, 尤其涉及一种安装装置。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of communications engineering, and in particular, to a mounting device.
背景技术 Background technique
射频拉远模块( Radio Remote Unit, RRU )作为无线基站中的重要组成 部分, 有着大量的使用需求, 需要满足多种安装工况。 现阶段, 常用的工程 安装物料存在以下问题: 1.工程现场装配的零件多 (挂墙板要与抱杆件固定 在一起; 抱杆件间需要用长螺栓现场固定; 固定长螺栓时需要配上弹垫、 平 垫以及绝缘垫圈) ; 2.工程应用工勘依赖性强 (抱杆件与挂墙件不能做到共 用; 抱一、 抱二和抱三的工程物料不统一) ; 3.工程操作过程中需要固定的 紧固件比较多。  As an important part of the wireless base station, the Radio Remote Unit (RRU) has a large number of use requirements and needs to meet various installation conditions. At this stage, the common engineering installation materials have the following problems: 1. Many parts are assembled on the engineering site (the wall panels should be fixed with the pole members; the poles need to be fixed with long bolts on site; Upper elastic pad, flat pad and insulating washer); 2. Engineering application is strongly dependent on the project (the pole piece and the wall hanging piece cannot be shared; the engineering materials of holding one, holding two and holding three are not uniform); More fasteners need to be fixed during engineering operations.
发明内容 本发明的目的是提供一种安装装置, 以解决如何可以适应设备的不同应 用场合及工程安装的快速和可靠的安装问题。 为了解决上述问题, 本发明提供了一种安装装置, 该装置包括: 转接板( 1 ) , 所述转接板( 1 )一面固定连接待安装设备( 3 ) , 另一面 设置有用于快速挂装在卡紧件 (2 )上的挂装块(11 ) ; 以及 卡紧件(2 ) , 所述卡紧件(2 )—面配合连接固定物(4 ) , 另一面设置 有与所述挂装块( 11 )相配的挂装槽 (21 ) 。 本发明的装置中,所述转接板(1 )上分别设置有便于装拆的吊装口(12 ) 与拆卸杆(13 ) 。 本发明的装置中, 所述卡紧件 (2 ) 配合连接所述固定物 (4 ) 的一面上 设置有与所述固定物 (4 )相配的凹槽 (22 ) 。 本发明的装置中, 所述凹槽(22) 两侧还设置有用于将所述固定物 (4) 紧固在所述凹槽 (22) 中的紧固结构 (23) 。 本发明的装置中, 所述紧固结构 (23) 包括设置在所述凹槽(22) 两侧 的紧固螺栓孔(231 ) 、 卡箍固定孔(232) 、 异型螺母卡紧口 (233 )及膨胀 螺栓安装孔(234 ) 中的一种或多种。 本发明的装置中,所述挂装槽(21 )—侧还设置有用于将所述挂装块( 11 ) 顶紧在所述挂装槽( 21 ) 中的紧固螺钉( 24 ) 。 本发明的装置中, 所述拆卸杆 ( 13 )一端为操作端( 131 ) , 另一端通过 螺紋 ( 132 )活动连接所述转接板( 1 ) 。 本发明的装置中, 所述转接板(1 ) 与卡紧件(2)之间还设置有并联安 装件(5) , 所述并联安装件 (5)—面设置有与所述挂装槽(21 )相配的中 间挂装块(51 ) , 另一面设置有两个以上与所述挂装块(11 )相配的并联挂 装槽 (52) 0 本发明的装置中, 所述并联挂装槽( 52 )上设置有并联紧固螺钉( 53 )。 本发明的装置中, 所述待安装设备为 35公斤以下的设备。 本发明的装置中, 所述待安装设备为通讯设备。 本发明的装置中, 所述待安装设备包括射频拉远模块(RRU) 、 微波产 品或固定网络的接入箱。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a mounting device that addresses how fast and reliable installation problems can be accommodated for different applications of the device and for engineering installations. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a mounting device, the device comprising: an adapter plate (1), the adapter plate (1) is fixedly connected to the device to be mounted (3), and the other side is provided for fast hanging a hanging block (11) mounted on the clamping member (2); and a clamping member (2), the clamping member (2) is surface-fitted to the fixing member (4), and the other surface is provided with The hanging block (11) is matched with the mounting slot (21). In the device of the present invention, the adapter plate (1) is respectively provided with a lifting opening (12) and a dismounting lever (13) for easy assembly and disassembly. In the device of the present invention, a side surface of the clamping member (2) that is coupled to the fixing member (4) is provided with a groove (22) matching the fixing member (4). In the device of the present invention, the two sides of the groove (22) are further provided with fastening structures (23) for fastening the fixture (4) in the groove (22). In the device of the present invention, the fastening structure (23) includes a fastening bolt hole (231), a clamp fixing hole (232), and a special nut clamping opening (233) provided on both sides of the groove (22). And one or more of the expansion bolt mounting holes (234). In the device of the present invention, the mounting groove (21) is also provided with fastening screws (24) for tightening the hanging block (11) in the mounting groove (21). In the device of the present invention, one end of the disassembly lever (13) is an operation end (131), and the other end is movably connected to the adapter plate (1) by a thread (132). In the device of the present invention, a parallel mounting member (5) is further disposed between the adapter plate (1) and the clamping member (2), and the parallel mounting member (5) is provided with the mounting surface grooves (21) mating mount the intermediate piece (51), the other surface is provided with means 0 with the invention mount the two or more blocks (11) parallel mating mount groove (52), linked to the parallel A parallel fastening screw ( 53 ) is provided on the slot ( 52 ). In the device of the present invention, the device to be installed is a device of 35 kg or less. In the device of the present invention, the device to be installed is a communication device. In the device of the present invention, the device to be installed includes a radio remote module (RRU), a microwave product or an access box of a fixed network.
本发明提供的安装装置为一种通用装置, 可以通过一套安装装置实现设 备的抱杆、挂墙、挂角钢、以及槽钢等的安装要求,只要是重量 35公斤以下, 设备上各个接口一致即可釆用该安装装置, 例如 RRU、 微波产品、 以及固网 的接入箱等。 本发明具有如下优点: 1、 本发明釆用转接板与卡紧件, 转接板与设备(如 RRU)之间快速固 定连接, 卡紧件与固定物之间快速固定连接, 再将转接板带着设备快速挂装 在卡紧件上, 实现将设备快速安装在固定物上。 本发明通用性强, 效率高, 节约大量人力物力, 且安装可靠。 The installation device provided by the invention is a universal device, and the installation requirements of the holding pole, the wall hanging, the angle steel, and the channel steel of the device can be realized by a set of installation devices, as long as the weight is 35 kg or less, the interfaces on the device are consistent. The mounting device can be used, such as RRUs, microwave products, and access boxes for fixed networks. The invention has the following advantages: 1. The invention uses the adapter plate and the clamping member, the quick connection between the adapter plate and the device (such as the RRU), the quick fastening connection between the clamping component and the fixture, and then the rotation. The board is quickly mounted with the device On the clamping member, the device is quickly mounted on the fixture. The invention has strong versatility, high efficiency, large manpower and material resources, and reliable installation.
2、 本发明结构简单, 易学易用, 可实现单人作业, 且适应范围广, 可作 批量生产, 并推广使用。 2. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, easy learning and easy use, single-person operation, wide adaptability, mass production, and popularization.
附图概述 图 1示出了本发明实施例一种快速安装装置抱一使用状态示意图; 图 2示出了本发明实施例一种快速安装装置中转接板结构示意图; 图 3示出了本发明实施例一种快速安装装置中转接板与设备连接状态示 意图; 图 4示出了本发明实施例一种快速安装装置中拆卸杆结构示意图; 图 5a示出了本发明实施例一种快速安装装置中卡紧件挂装结构示意图; 图 5b示出了本发明实施例一种快速安装装置中卡紧件紧固结构示意图; 图 6示出了本发明实施例一种快速安装装置中卡紧件抱杆结构示意图; 图 7示出了本发明实施例一种快速安装装置中抱四使用状态示意图; 图 8a示出了本发明实施例一种快速安装装置中并联安装件正面结构示 意图; 图 8b 示出了本发明实施例一种快速安装装置中并联安装件反面结构示 意图; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a state of use of a quick-installing device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of an adapter plate in a quick-installing device according to an embodiment of the present invention; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a disassembling rod in a quick mounting device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5a is a schematic diagram of a quick release device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5b is a schematic view showing a fastening structure of a fastening member in a quick mounting device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a view showing a card in a quick mounting device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a state of use of a parallel mounting member in a quick mounting device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8a is a schematic view showing a front structure of a parallel mounting member in a quick mounting device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8b is a schematic view showing the reverse structure of a parallel mounting member in a quick mounting device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 9示出了本发明实施例一种快速安装装置中并联安装件与卡紧件组合 使用状态示意图; 图 10示出了本发明实施例一种快速安装装置中抱二使用状态示意图; 图 11示出了本发明实施例一种快速安装装置中抱槽钢使用状态示意图; 图 12示出了本发明实施例一种快速安装装置中抱角钢使用状态示意图; 图 13示出了本发明实施例一种快速安装装置中抱三使用状态示意图; 图 14示出了本发明实施例一种快速安装装置中挂墙使用状态示意图;以 及 图 15 示出了本发明实施例一种快速安装装置中抱水泥杆使用状态示意 图。 9 is a schematic view showing a state in which a parallel mounting member and a clamping member are used in combination in a quick mounting device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a state in which a second mounting device is used in a quick mounting device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the use state of the angled steel in the quick mounting device according to the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 13 is a view showing the use state of the angled steel in the quick mounting device according to the embodiment of the present invention; A schematic diagram of a state of use in a quick installation device; FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing a state in which a wall is used in a quick mounting device according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 15 is a schematic view showing a state in which a cement rod is used in a quick mounting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的较佳实施方式 为使本发明的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚明白, 下文中将结合附图 对本发明的实施例进行详细说明。 需要说明的是, 在不冲突的情况下, 本申 请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。 需要说明的是, 虽然本发明所要解决的技术问题^ ^于 RRU提出的, 但是本发明实施例提供的安装装置为一种通用装置, 可以通过一套安装装置 实现待安装设备的抱杆、 挂墙、 挂角钢、 以及槽钢等的安装要求。 本发明实 施例的待安装设备可以是重量为 35公斤以下的设备, 尤其适用于通讯设备, 例如 RRU、 微波产品、 以及固定网络的接入箱等, 但本发明并不限于此。 为了描述方便, 以下实施例中均以 RRU为例进行说明, 但是本发明实 施例的安装装置同样适用于其他待安装设备,尤其是其他待安装的通讯设备。 如图 1所示, 本发明实施例的安装装置为快速安装装置, 该装置包括转 接板 1与卡紧件 2。 其中, 转接板 1用于固定连接待安装设备 3 , 如 RRU3 , 卡紧件 2用于快速且可靠地固定连接固定物 4。 转接板 1与卡紧件 2之间可 实现快速且可靠地挂接。 以下实施例中, 待安装设备 3均以 RRU 3为例进行说明。 如图 2所示, 转接板 1上有两个安装面: 一个面上设置通孔, 以便于螺 紋连接 RRU3 , 另一面设置有挂装块 11 , 该挂装块 11用于将转接板 1快速 挂装在卡紧件 2上。 转接板 1与 RRU 3的连接如图 3所示。转接板 1可在 RRU3的三个面上 进行安装。 RRU3在相应位置上焊接连接片, 并在连接片上设置螺紋孔。 转 接板 1通过螺钉 6和垫片 7等与 RRU3固定连接。 为使该连接可靠稳定, 通 常釆用四个角为连接位置。 另外, 转接板 1上还设置有吊装口 12, 由于 RRU3较重, 在连接了转接 板 1后, RRU3需要吊运和安装时, 可通过使用该吊装口 12进行方便快捷的 吊运和安装。 在转接板 1上还设置有拆卸孔 14, 该拆卸孔 14为螺紋孔。 在该拆卸孔The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other. It should be noted that although the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is proposed by the RRU, the mounting device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is a general-purpose device, and the holding device can be used to implement the holding pole of the device to be installed. Installation requirements for walls, angled steel, and channel steel. The device to be installed in the embodiment of the present invention may be a device with a weight of 35 kg or less, and is particularly suitable for a communication device such as an RRU, a microwave product, and an access box of a fixed network, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For the convenience of description, the RRU is taken as an example in the following embodiments, but the mounting device of the embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to other devices to be installed, especially other communication devices to be installed. As shown in FIG. 1, the mounting device of the embodiment of the present invention is a quick mounting device, and the device includes an adapter plate 1 and a clamping member 2. The adapter plate 1 is used for fixedly connecting the device to be mounted 3, such as the RRU 3, and the clamping member 2 is used for fast and reliable fixing of the connection fixture 4. A fast and reliable attachment between the adapter plate 1 and the clamping member 2 is achieved. In the following embodiments, the devices 3 to be installed are described by taking the RRU 3 as an example. As shown in Fig. 2, the adapter plate 1 has two mounting faces: a through hole is provided on one face for screwing the RRU3, and the other side is provided with a hanging block 11 for the adapter plate 1 Quickly hang on the clamping member 2. The connection between the adapter plate 1 and the RRU 3 is as shown in FIG. The adapter plate 1 can be mounted on three sides of the RRU 3. The RRU 3 welds the tabs at the corresponding positions and provides threaded holes in the tabs. The adapter plate 1 is fixedly coupled to the RRU 3 by screws 6, spacers 7, and the like. In order to make the connection reliable and stable, Chang Hao uses four corners as the connection position. In addition, the adapter plate 1 is also provided with a lifting port 12. Since the RRU3 is heavy, when the RRU3 needs to be lifted and installed after the adapter plate 1 is connected, the lifting port 12 can be used for convenient and quick lifting. installation. A detaching hole 14 is also provided in the adapter plate 1, and the detaching hole 14 is a threaded hole. In the removal hole
14内连接设置拆卸杆 13。拆卸杆 13结构如图 4所示,拆卸杆 13—端为操作 端 131 , 另一端通过螺紋 132活动连接转接板 1上的拆卸孔 14。 拆卸杆 13 在实际使用时可穿过转接板 1上拆卸孔 14, 顶靠卡紧件 2, 使用操作端 131 旋转拆卸杆 13 , 便可将转接板 1顶出卡紧件 2。 如图 5a与图 5b所示, 卡紧件 2也有两个安装面: 卡紧件 2—面设置有 挂装槽 21 , 该挂装槽 21与转接板上挂装块 11相配; 卡紧件 2的另一面设置 有凹槽 22, 该凹槽 22用于配合连接固定物 4。 卡紧件 2与固定物 4的配合连接如图 6所示,卡紧件 2上的 IHJ槽 22与固 定物 4结构尺寸相配。 在该凹槽 22两侧还设置有紧固结构 23 , 该紧固结构 23用于将固定物 4紧固在凹槽 22中。 本发明中, 固定物 4包括有墙体、 水泥杆、 槽钢及角钢等部件。 每个不 同的固定物 4与卡紧件 2的连接釆用不同紧固结构 23。为适应不同的固定物 4上的安装, 卡紧件 2上的紧固结构 23包括: 设置在凹槽 22两侧的紧固螺 栓孔 231、卡箍固定孔 232、异型螺母卡紧口 233及膨胀螺栓安装孔 234中的 一种或多种。 不同的连接方式, 在下面有详细说明。 本发明实施例釆用转接板 1与卡紧件 2 , 转接板 1与 RRU3之间快速固 定连接, 卡紧件 2与固定物 4之间快速固定连接, 再将转接板 1带着 RRU3 快速挂装在卡紧件 2上, 实现 RRU3快速安装在固定物 4上, 通用性强, 效 率高, 节约大量人力物力, 且安装可靠。 本发明实施例中, 为防止挂装在卡紧件 1挂装槽 21中的转接板 1活动, 在挂装槽 21 —侧还设置有紧固螺钉 24。该紧固螺钉 24连接设置在挂装槽 21 任一侧面的螺紋通孔中, 通过拧紧该紧固螺钉 24, 可以将挂装块 11顶紧在 挂装槽 21中。 如图 7所示, RRU3在实际安装中, 还经常需要在一个固定物 4上固定 多个 RRU3。 为实现抱一(一个固定物 4安装一个 RRU 3 ) 以外的抱三、 抱 四及抱多 (一个固定物 4安装三个、 四个或多个 RRU3 ) , 本发明实施例还 包括并联安装件 5。 该并联安装件 5设置在转接板 1与卡紧件 2之间。 并联安装件 5结构如图 8a及图 8b所示。 并联安装件 5也包括两个安装 面: 并联安装件 5—面与转接板 1连接, 另一面与卡紧件 2连接。 并联安装 件 5与卡紧件 2的连接如图 9所示, 在该安装面上设置有中间挂装块 51 , 该 中间挂装块 51与挂装槽 21相配。 并联安装件 5另一安装面设置有并联挂装 槽 52, 该并联挂装槽 52与挂装块 11相配。 该并联挂装槽 52数量为两个以 上, 通常为两个, 相互之间并联设置。各并联挂装槽 52之间间隙根据实际需 要确定, 应保证能够并联安装 RRU3。 在实际安装过程中, 也可根据需要使 用多个并联安装件 5 , 以实现抱多结构。 本发明实施例中, 并联挂装槽 52与挂装槽 21结构相似, 在并联挂装槽 52上设置有并联紧固螺钉 53 , 用于将并联挂装槽 52中的挂装块 11顶紧。 下面就 RRU3在不同固定物 4上的不同安装方式进行详细说明: 如图 1所示, 固定物 4为圓杆并进行抱一安装时, 卡紧件 2在圓杆 4上 成对使用, 使用螺栓将该一对卡紧件 2抱紧在圓杆 4上。 然后将前面或后面 安装有转接板 1的 RRU射频模块 3直接挂装到其中一个卡紧件 2上, 实现 该安装需求。 如图 10所示, 固定物 4为圓杆并进行抱二安装时, 卡紧件 2在圓杆 4 上成对使用, 使用螺栓将该一对卡紧件 2抱紧在圓杆 4上。 然后将前面或后 面安装有转接板 1的 2个 RRU3分别直接挂装到两个卡紧件 2上, 实现该安 装需求。 此时, RRU3 的观察维护窗口在安装后应保证在同一个方向, 便于 观察维护。 如图 11所示, 固定物 4为槽钢并进行抱一安装时, 卡紧件 2在槽钢 4 上成对使用, 使用螺栓将该一对卡紧件 2抱紧在圓杆 4上。 然后将前面或后 面安装有转接板 1的 RRU3直接挂装到其中一个卡紧件 2上, 实现该安装需 求。 如图 12所示, 固定物 4为角钢并进行抱一安装时, 卡紧件 2在角钢 4 上成对使用, 使用螺栓将该一对卡紧件 2抱紧在圓杆 4上。 然后将前面或后 面安装有转接板 1的 RRU3直接挂装到其中一个卡紧件 2上, 实现该安装需 求。 The inner connecting rod 14 is provided with a dismounting lever 13. The structure of the disassembling rod 13 is as shown in FIG. 4, the end of the dismounting rod 13 is the operating end 131, and the other end is movably connected to the dismounting hole 14 of the interposer 1 by the thread 132. The detaching rod 13 can pass through the detaching hole 14 of the adapter plate 1 in the actual use, and abuts against the clamping member 2, and the detaching rod 13 is rotated by the operating end 131, and the adapter plate 1 can be pushed out of the clamping member 2. As shown in FIG. 5a and FIG. 5b, the clamping member 2 also has two mounting faces: the clamping member 2 is provided with a mounting slot 21, and the mounting slot 21 is matched with the mounting block 11 on the adapter plate; The other side of the member 2 is provided with a recess 22 for mating with the attachment 4. The mating connection of the clamping member 2 and the fixture 4 is as shown in FIG. 6. The IHJ slot 22 on the clamping member 2 is matched to the structural size of the fixture 4. Also provided on both sides of the recess 22 is a fastening structure 23 for fastening the fixture 4 in the recess 22. In the present invention, the fixture 4 includes components such as a wall, a cement rod, a channel steel, and an angle steel. The connection of each different fixture 4 to the clamping member 2 uses a different fastening structure 23. In order to adapt to the installation on the different fixtures 4, the fastening structure 23 on the clamping member 2 comprises: a fastening bolt hole 231 disposed on both sides of the groove 22, a clamp fixing hole 232, a profile nut clamping opening 233 and One or more of the expansion bolt mounting holes 234. Different connection methods are described below. In the embodiment of the invention, the adapter plate 1 and the clamping member 2 are used, and the adapter plate 1 and the RRU 3 are quickly and fixedly connected, and the clamping member 2 and the fixture 4 are quickly fixedly connected, and then the adapter plate 1 is carried. The RRU3 is quickly mounted on the clamping member 2, and the RRU3 is quickly mounted on the fixture 4. The utility model has the advantages of high versatility, high efficiency, large manpower and material resources, and reliable installation. In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to prevent the adapter plate 1 mounted in the mounting groove 21 of the clamping member 1 from moving, a fastening screw 24 is further disposed on the side of the hanging groove 21. The fastening screw 24 is connected to a threaded through hole provided on either side of the mounting groove 21, and the fastening block 11 can be tightened in the mounting groove 21 by tightening the fastening screw 24. As shown in FIG. 7, in the actual installation, the RRU3 often needs to fix a plurality of RRUs 3 on one fixture 4. In order to realize the holding of three arms, four arms and four arms (one fixture 4, three or more RRU3s), the embodiment of the present invention further includes parallel mounting members. 5. The parallel mounting member 5 is disposed between the adapter plate 1 and the clamping member 2. The structure of the parallel mounting member 5 is as shown in Figs. 8a and 8b. The parallel mounting member 5 also includes two mounting faces: the parallel mounting member 5 - the face is connected to the adapter plate 1 and the other face is connected to the clamping member 2. The connection of the parallel mounting member 5 and the clamping member 2 is as shown in Fig. 9. On the mounting surface, an intermediate hanging block 51 is provided, which is matched with the mounting groove 21. The other mounting surface of the parallel mounting member 5 is provided with a parallel mounting slot 52 which mates with the mounting block 11. The number of the parallel mounting slots 52 is two or more, usually two, and are arranged in parallel with each other. The gap between each parallel mounting slot 52 is determined according to actual needs, and it should be ensured that the RRU3 can be installed in parallel. In the actual installation process, a plurality of parallel mounting members 5 may also be used as needed to achieve a multi-structure. In the embodiment of the present invention, the parallel mounting slot 52 is similar in structure to the mounting slot 21, and the parallel mounting slot 52 is provided with parallel fastening screws 53 for tightening the hanging block 11 in the parallel mounting slot 52. . The following describes the different installation methods of the RRU3 on different fixtures 4: As shown in FIG. 1 , when the fixture 4 is a round rod and is mounted, the clamping members 2 are used in pairs on the round rod 4, and used. The bolt holds the pair of clamping members 2 on the round bar 4. Then, the RRU radio frequency module 3 with the interposer 1 mounted on the front or the back is directly attached to one of the clamping members 2 to achieve the installation requirement. As shown in Fig. 10, when the fixture 4 is a round rod and is mounted in a second position, the clamping members 2 are used in pairs on the round rod 4, and the pair of clamping members 2 are held by the round rod 4 by bolts. Then, the two RRUs 3 on which the adapter plate 1 is mounted in front or behind are directly mounted on the two clamping members 2, respectively, to achieve the installation requirement. At this time, the observation and maintenance window of RRU3 should be in the same direction after installation, which is convenient for observation and maintenance. As shown in Fig. 11, when the fixture 4 is a channel steel and is mounted one by one, the chucking members 2 are used in pairs on the channel steel 4, and the pair of chucking members 2 are held by the round bars 4 by bolts. Then, the RRU 3 with the adapter plate 1 mounted on the front or the back is directly attached to one of the clamping members 2 to achieve the installation requirement. As shown in Fig. 12, when the fixture 4 is an angle steel and is mounted, the chucking members 2 are used in pairs on the angle steel 4, and the pair of chucking members 2 are hung on the round rod 4 by bolts. Then, the RRU 3 with the adapter plate 1 mounted on the front or the back is directly attached to one of the clamping members 2 to achieve the installation requirement.
如图 9所示, 当有抱三或抱四需求时, 需选配并联安装件 5。 安装时, 首先卡紧件 2抱紧圓杆 4 , 然后把并联安装件 5挂装到卡紧件 2上, 实现装 配需求。 抱三安装时, 选配一个并联安装件 5; 抱四安装时, 则需选配两个 并联安装件 5。 如图 13所示,抱三安装时,先把卡紧件 2和并联安装件 5按要求装配好, 然后, 把两组侧面带有转接板 1的 RRU3挂装到并联安装件 5上, 把一组前 面或后面带有转接板 1的 RRU3挂装到卡紧件 2上, 从而实现该安装需求。 如图 7所示,抱四安装时,先把卡紧件 2和并联安装件 5按要求装配好, 然后, 把四组侧面带有转接板 1的 RRU3挂装到并联安装件 5上, 从而实现 该安装需求。 如图 14所示,挂墙安装时,首先使用膨胀螺栓 8把卡紧件 2紧固在墙面 上, 然后把一组前面或后面带有转接板 1的 RRU3挂装到卡紧件 2上, 从而 实现该安装需求。 如图 15所示, 抱水泥杆时, 首先使用卡箍 9把卡紧件 2紧固在水泥杆 4 上, 然后把一组前面或后面带有转接板 1的 RRU3挂装到卡紧件 2上, 从而 实现该安装需求。 本发明实施例结构简单, 易学易用, 可实现单人作业, 且适应范围广, 可作批量生产, 并推广使用。 综上所述, 以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的 保护范围, 因此, 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。  As shown in Figure 9, when there are three or four holding requirements, parallel mounting parts 5 are required. When installing, first the clamping member 2 holds the round rod 4, and then the parallel mounting member 5 is attached to the clamping member 2 to realize the assembly requirement. When holding the three installations, choose a parallel installation part 5; when holding the four installations, you need to choose two parallel installation parts 5. As shown in FIG. 13, when the three are installed, the clamping member 2 and the parallel mounting member 5 are assembled as required, and then the two sets of RRUs 3 with the adapter plate 1 are mounted on the parallel mounting member 5, A set of RRUs 3 with the adapter plate 1 at the front or the back is attached to the clamping member 2 to achieve the installation requirement. As shown in Fig. 7, when the four are installed, the clamping member 2 and the parallel mounting member 5 are assembled as required, and then the four sets of RRU3 with the adapter plate 1 on the side are mounted on the parallel mounting member 5. Thereby achieving this installation requirement. As shown in Figure 14, when installing the wall, first use the expansion bolt 8 to fasten the clamping member 2 to the wall surface, and then attach a set of RRU3 with the adapter plate 1 at the front or the back to the clamping member 2. On, thus achieving the installation requirements. As shown in Fig. 15, when holding the cement rod, first use the clamp 9 to fasten the clamping member 2 to the cement rod 4, and then attach a set of RRU3 with the adapter plate 1 at the front or the back to the clamping member. 2, to achieve this installation needs. The embodiment of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, easy learning and easy use, single-person operation, wide adaptability, mass production, and popularization. In the above, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention, All should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
工业实用性 本发明实现了一种安装装置, 能够将待安装设备如 RRU快速安装在固 定物上, 通用性强, 效率高, 节约大量人力物力, 且安装可靠。 此外, 本发 明结构简单, 易学易用, 可实现单人作业, 且适应范围广, 可作批量生产, 并推广使用。 Industrial applicability The invention realizes a mounting device, which can quickly install the equipment to be installed, such as the RRU, on the fixed object, has high versatility, high efficiency, saves a lot of manpower and material resources, and is reliable in installation. In addition, the invention has the advantages of simple structure, easy learning and easy use, single-person operation, wide adaptability, mass production, and popularization.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种安装装置, 该装置包括: 转接板( 1 ) , 所述转接板( 1 )一面固定连接待安装设备( 3 ) , 另一面 设置有用于快速挂装在卡紧件 (2)上的挂装块(11 ) ; 以及 卡紧件(2) , 所述卡紧件(2)—面配合连接固定物(4) , 另一面设置 有与所述挂装块( 11 )相配的挂装槽 (21 ) 。 A mounting device, comprising: an adapter plate (1), the adapter plate (1) is fixedly connected to the device to be mounted (3), and the other side is provided for fast mounting on the clamping member (2) a hanging block (11); and a clamping member (2), the clamping member (2) is surface-fitted to the fixing member (4), and the other surface is provided to match the hanging block (11) Hanging slot (21).
2、 如权利要求 1所述的装置, 其中, 所述转接板( 1 )上分别设置有便 于装拆的吊装口 (12) 与拆卸杆(13 ) 。  2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the adapter plate (1) is provided with a lifting opening (12) and a dismounting lever (13) for facilitating attachment and detachment.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的装置, 其中, 所述卡紧件 (2) 配合连接所述固 定物 (4) 的一面上设置有与所述固定物 (4)相配的凹槽 (22) 。  3. The device according to claim 1, wherein a side of the clamping member (2) that is coupled to the fixing member (4) is provided with a groove (22) matching the fixing member (4). .
4、 如权利要求 3所述的装置, 其中, 所述凹槽(22)两侧还设置有用于 将所述固定物 (4) 紧固在所述凹槽(22) 中的紧固结构 (23) 。  4. The device according to claim 3, wherein: the two sides of the groove (22) are further provided with a fastening structure for fastening the fixture (4) in the groove (22) ( twenty three) .
5、 如权利要求 4所述的装置, 其中, 所述紧固结构(23)包括设置在所 述凹槽(22) 两侧的紧固螺栓孔(231 ) 、 卡箍固定孔(232) 、 异型螺母卡 紧口 (233 )及膨胀螺栓安装孔(234 ) 中的一种或多种。  5. The device according to claim 4, wherein the fastening structure (23) comprises a fastening bolt hole (231), a clamp fixing hole (232) provided on both sides of the groove (22), One or more of the profile nut clamping opening (233) and the expansion bolt mounting hole (234).
6、 如权利要求 1所述的装置, 其中, 所述挂装槽(21 )一侧还设置有用 于将所述挂装块(11 )顶紧在所述挂装槽(21 ) 中的紧固螺钉(24) 。 6. The device according to claim 1, wherein one side of the hanging slot (21) is further provided with a tightness for pressing the hanging block (11) in the hanging slot (21) Solid screw (24).
7、如权利要求 2所述的装置,其中,所述拆卸杆( 13 )一端为操作端( 131 ), 另一端通过螺紋 ( 132 ) 活动连接所述转接板( 1 ) 。  7. Apparatus according to claim 2, wherein one end of the disassembly lever (13) is an operating end (131) and the other end is movably coupled to the adapter plate (1) by threads (132).
8、 如权利要求 1 - 7中任一项所述的装置, 其中, 所述转接板( 1 )与卡 紧件 ( 2 )之间还设置有并联安装件( 5 ) , 所述并联安装件 ( 5 )一面设置有 与所述挂装槽(21 )相配的中间挂装块(51 ) , 另一面设置有两个以上与所 述挂装块( 11 )相配的并联挂装槽( 52 ) 。 The device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a parallel mounting member (5) is further disposed between the adapter plate (1) and the clamping member (2), and the parallel mounting The piece (5) is provided with an intermediate hanging block (51) matched with the hanging groove (21), and two or more sides are disposed on the other side. The hanging block (11) is matched with a parallel mounting groove (52).
9、 如权利要求 8所述的装置, 其中, 所述并联挂装槽( 52 )上设置有并 联紧固螺钉(53 ) 。  9. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the parallel mounting groove (52) is provided with a parallel fastening screw (53).
10、如权利要求 1所述的装置, 其中, 所述待安装设备为 35公斤以下的 设备。  The device according to claim 1, wherein the device to be installed is a device of 35 kg or less.
11、 如权利要求 10所述的装置, 其中, 所述待安装设备为通讯设备。 The device according to claim 10, wherein the device to be installed is a communication device.
12、 如权利要求 1所述的装置, 其中, 所述待安装设备包括射频拉远模 块(RRU ) 、 微波产品或固定网络的接入箱。 12. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device to be installed comprises a radio frequency remote module (RRU), a microwave product or an access box of a fixed network.
PCT/CN2011/078379 2011-01-12 2011-08-12 Mounting device WO2012094890A1 (en)

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CN201110005285.4 2011-01-12

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