WO2012094786A1 - Energy-saving faucet - Google Patents

Energy-saving faucet Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012094786A1
WO2012094786A1 PCT/CN2011/001334 CN2011001334W WO2012094786A1 WO 2012094786 A1 WO2012094786 A1 WO 2012094786A1 CN 2011001334 W CN2011001334 W CN 2011001334W WO 2012094786 A1 WO2012094786 A1 WO 2012094786A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
energy
water
fixed body
gap
saving
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Application number
PCT/CN2011/001334
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白璐
Original Assignee
白玉铭
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Publication date
Application filed by 白玉铭 filed Critical 白玉铭
Publication of WO2012094786A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012094786A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/08Jet regulators or jet guides, e.g. anti-splash devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C2001/026Plumbing installations for fresh water with flow restricting devices

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of environmental protection and energy-saving equipment, and particularly relates to an energy-saving water nozzle installed on a water pipe.
  • the water in the ordinary faucet flows out in a column shape, especially when water is wasted during hand washing. Most of the water does not come into contact with the skin and flows away, which is a serious waste of water resources.
  • water nozzle water saving is mainly achieved by providing a water flow size adjusting device or an automatic sensing device on the water nozzle.
  • this method achieves some water saving purposes, there is still a lot of water that is wasted when the hand is washed without touching the skin. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new type of energy-saving water nozzle that is more energy-saving.
  • the energy-saving nozzle of the present invention is an energy-saving nozzle, comprising a fixed body connected to the water pipe at the end, a fluid guiding body fixed in the cavity of the fixed body, and an adjusting sleeve screwed on the outer side of the fixed body.
  • the guiding fluid is a hollow structure, the end is open, the top end is sealed, and a guiding hole is further formed on the side wall, and the spray hole at the top end of the fixing body communicates with the guiding hole through the guiding gap and the water passing gap of the top of the guiding body;
  • the top end is provided with a water outlet, and the running water gap connects the outlet/connecting water outlet to the fluid guiding wall guiding hole when the adjusting sleeve and the fixed body thread are tightened/released.
  • the technical solution breaks/relaxes the thread connecting the adjusting sleeve and the fluid guiding body, and blocks/connects the connection between the water outlet and the guiding hole, so that the water flow pattern of the water nozzle is switched between the spray/flow water, and the water saving under different needs is satisfied. demand.
  • the flow guiding gap is opened between the fixed body and the fluid guiding body
  • the running water gap is opened between the fixed body and the adjusting sleeve.
  • the outer diameter of one end of the fluid guiding body having the flow guiding hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the water inlet end of the fluid guiding body.
  • the fluid guiding body adopting this structure is simpler in installation, and the processing of the flow guiding gap is simpler and more convenient.
  • the energy-saving water nozzle further comprises a limiting pin, and the inner wall of the adjusting sleeve has a ring-convex structure, and the ring convex Description
  • the structure has an internal thread, and the internal thread cooperates with the external thread of the fixed body to realize a screw connection.
  • the side wall of the fixing body has a mounting hole for mounting the limiting pin, the limiting pin and the annular convex structure. The adjustment sleeve is made free from the fixed body.
  • the energy-saving water nozzle further comprises a gasket disposed between the top wall of the adjusting sleeve and the top wall of the fixing body.
  • the gasket is used to seal the tighter between the adjusting sleeve and the fixed body to prevent water from seeping out.
  • the energy-saving faucet further includes a sealing jaw disposed between the inner wall of the open end of the adjusting sleeve and the outer wall of the fixed body.
  • the sealing jaws provide a tighter connection between the two, ensuring that water does not flow out of the connection gap.
  • the side wall of the water pipe connecting end of the fixing body is provided with a preventing and preventing fastening hole.
  • the water pipe connection end of the fixed body is provided with a filter net.
  • the outer surface of the adjusting sleeve is provided with a straight line. Rolling straight lines make the adjustment sleeve look more beautiful, and the adjustment sleeve surface is no longer smooth, avoiding the user's hand slip.
  • the energy-saving water nozzle provided by the invention can provide a spray and/or a water flow state by adjusting the adjustment sleeve, and can clean the handle without unnecessary waste and save water resources.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the outer structure of an energy-saving water nozzle according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the energy-saving water nozzle shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing body shown in FIG. 2, wherein the upper half is a longitudinal section and the lower half is a schematic view;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the fluid guide shown in Figure 2;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the adjusting sleeve shown in Figure 2, wherein the upper half is a longitudinal section and the lower half is a schematic view;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the installation state of the limit pin shown in Figure 2;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the spray state of the energy-saving water nozzle shown in Figure 2, wherein the arrow indicates the direction of the water flow
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view of the flow state of the energy-saving water nozzle shown in Figure 2, wherein the arrow indicates the direction of the water flow
  • 1. The fixed body; , spray hole; 102, flow hole; 103, to prevent stealing fastening holes; 2, fluid guide; 201, diversion hole; 3, adjustment sleeve; 301, water outlet; 302, ring convex structure; 303, roller straight 4, diversion gap; 5, water clearance; 6, flow gap; 7, limit pin; 8, gasket; 9, sealing ring.
  • the energy-saving water nozzle comprises a fixed body 1 connected to a water pipe at the end, a fluid guide 2 fixed in a cavity of the fixed body 2, and an adjusting sleeve 3 screwed on the outer side of the fixed body, and the fluid guiding body is a hollow structure having an open end, a closed end and a flow guiding hole 201 on the side wall, and the spray hole 101 at the top end of the fixed body communicates with the flow guiding hole through the flow guiding gap 4 and the water passing gap 5 at the tip of the fluid guiding body;
  • the top end is provided with a water outlet 301 which communicates/intersects the communication between the water outlet and the fluid guiding wall guiding hole 102 when the adjusting sleeve is screwed/released with the fixing body.
  • the flow guiding gap is opened between the fixed body and the fluid guiding body, and the running water gap is opened between the fixed body and the adjusting sleeve.
  • the technical solution has small adjustments to the overall structure of the fixed body, the fluid guiding body and the adjusting sleeve, and is a technical solution that the guiding gap and the running water gap are relatively simple and effective.
  • the outer diameter of one end of the fluid guiding orifice is smaller than the outer diameter of the inlet end of the fluid guiding body.
  • the energy-saving water nozzle further includes a limiting pin 7.
  • the inner wall of the adjusting sleeve has a ring-convex structure 302, and the ring-shaped structure has an internal thread, and the internal thread cooperates with the external thread of the fixed body to realize the thread.
  • the mounting body has a mounting hole on the side wall of the fixing body, and the limiting pin and the ring-shaped convex structure prevent the adjusting sleeve from coming off the fixing body.
  • the energy-saving nozzle further includes a gasket 8 disposed between the top wall of the adjustment sleeve and the top wall of the fixed body.
  • the energy-saving faucet further includes a sealing ring 9 disposed between the inner wall of the open end of the adjusting sleeve and the fixed outer wall.
  • the side wall of the water pipe connecting end of the fixing body is provided with a preventing pinhole 103.
  • the outer surface of the adjustment sleeve is provided with a straight line 303 which is aesthetically slidable and easy to handle manually.
  • the water pipe connecting end of the fixing body can also pad the filter net to prevent impurities in the water from clogging the spray hole.
  • the main installation process of the limit pin 7 is shown in Fig. 6. First, the adjustment sleeve is screwed to the fixed body, and then the limit pin is installed from the cavity of the fixed body, and then the upper guide fluid is installed.
  • Figure 7 shows the spray state, at this time the adjustment sleeve Description
  • the fixing body is in a tightening state, and the water flowing from the water pipe into the nozzle flows from the fixed body into the guiding fluid, and then passes through the diversion hole, and flows into the water gap through the guiding gap, and finally passes through the spraying hole after further increasing the pressure from the water passing gap.
  • the atomized state is ejected from the water outlet. At this time, the flow gap is blocked, and water can only flow out of the nozzle through the spray hole.
  • the invention is highly efficient in water saving during spraying, and can effectively satisfy the water contact with the skin when washing hands, avoiding waste of water and improving the utilization efficiency of water.
  • FIG 8 shows the flow state.
  • the adjustment sleeve and the fixed body are in a loose state.
  • the water flow gap connects the water outlet to the flow guiding wall guide hole, and the water flowing into the energy-saving nozzle is not shown in Fig. 7.
  • the flow from the spray hole mainly flows through the flow guiding hole, the flow guiding gap, the flowing water hole and the flowing water gap, and flows out from the water outlet.
  • the water sprayed from the spray hole is not sufficiently high in pressure to form a spray which is effectively surrounded by the outflow of the flow gap, and finally the water flowing out of the flow gap merges into the water column and flows out.
  • the invention takes into consideration the state of spraying and flowing water, meets the needs of different people for water saving in different situations, satisfies the needs of most people for flushing and water saving, and achieves the need of energy saving, water saving and living.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed herein is an energy-saving faucet, comprising a stationary component (1) with its open end connected to a water supply pipe, a flow guiding component (2) fixed inside the inner cavity of the stationary component (1), and an adjustment sleeve (3) screwed over the external thread of the stationary component(1). The flow guiding component (2) is a hollow structure, open at one end and closed at another end with a flow guiding hole (201) on its sidewall. A mist-spray nozzle (101) provided at the discharge end of the stationary component (1) is connected to the flow guiding hole (201) via a flow guiding gap (4) and a flow passing gap (5) near the closed end of the flow guiding component (2). A water outlet (301) is provided at the end of the adjustment sleeve (3). Water passage from the flow guiding hole (201) on the sidewall of the flow guiding component (2) via a water flowing gap (6) to the water outlet(301) is blocked/opened by tightening/loosening the adjustment sleeve (3) screwed over the stationary component (1). By adjusting the adjustment sleeve (3), the energy-saving faucet can be used in a mist-spray mode and/or a water-flow mode, enabling users to wash hands thoroughly without wasting water, thus saving water resources.

Description

说 明 书 节能水嘴  Description book
技术领域 Technical field
本发明属于环保节能设备^ ^术领域, 具体涉及一种在自来水管口上安装 的节能水嘴。  The invention belongs to the field of environmental protection and energy-saving equipment, and particularly relates to an energy-saving water nozzle installed on a water pipe.
背景技术 Background technique
普通水嘴的水呈柱状流出, 尤其是在洗手时浪费水的情况非常严重, 大 部分的水还没有接触到皮肤就白白流掉, 严重浪费水资源。  The water in the ordinary faucet flows out in a column shape, especially when water is wasted during hand washing. Most of the water does not come into contact with the skin and flows away, which is a serious waste of water resources.
目前, 利用水嘴节水主要通过在水嘴上设置水流大小调节装置或者自动 感应装置来实现, 这种方式虽然达到了部分节水的目的, 但洗手时仍有很多 水没有接触皮肤而浪费掉, 所以有必要提供一种更加节约水资源的新型结构 节能水嘴。  At present, the use of water nozzle water saving is mainly achieved by providing a water flow size adjusting device or an automatic sensing device on the water nozzle. Although this method achieves some water saving purposes, there is still a lot of water that is wasted when the hand is washed without touching the skin. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new type of energy-saving water nozzle that is more energy-saving.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种可以通过喷雾和流水两种方式来完成对不同用 水需求下进行节水的节能水嘴。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide an energy-saving water nozzle that can perform water saving under different water demand by spraying and flowing water.
为实现上述发明目的, 本发明的节能水嘴技术方案为, 一种节能水嘴, 包括末端连接水管的固定体、 固定在固定体内部空腔的导流体、 螺接在固定 体外侧的调整套, 导流体为空心结构, 末端开口, 顶端密闭且在侧壁上还开 有导流孔, 固定体顶端的喷雾孔通过导流间隙和导流体顶端的过水间隙与导 流孔连通; 调整套顶端开有出水口, 流水间隙在调整套与固定体螺纹拧紧 / 松开时隔断 /连通出水口与导流体侧壁导流孔的连通。 本技术方案通过拧紧 / 松开调整套与导流体连接的螺紋, 隔断 /连通出水口和导流孔的连通, 使得水 嘴流水方式在喷雾 /流水之间转换, 满足了不同需要下的节水需求。  In order to achieve the above object, the energy-saving nozzle of the present invention is an energy-saving nozzle, comprising a fixed body connected to the water pipe at the end, a fluid guiding body fixed in the cavity of the fixed body, and an adjusting sleeve screwed on the outer side of the fixed body. The guiding fluid is a hollow structure, the end is open, the top end is sealed, and a guiding hole is further formed on the side wall, and the spray hole at the top end of the fixing body communicates with the guiding hole through the guiding gap and the water passing gap of the top of the guiding body; The top end is provided with a water outlet, and the running water gap connects the outlet/connecting water outlet to the fluid guiding wall guiding hole when the adjusting sleeve and the fixed body thread are tightened/released. The technical solution breaks/relaxes the thread connecting the adjusting sleeve and the fluid guiding body, and blocks/connects the connection between the water outlet and the guiding hole, so that the water flow pattern of the water nozzle is switched between the spray/flow water, and the water saving under different needs is satisfied. demand.
较佳的, 所述导流间隙开在固定体与导流体之间, 流水间隙开在固定体 与调整套之间。 本技术方案对与固定体、 导流体和调整套三者整体结构调整 较小, 是导流间隙和流水间隙比较简单有效的一种技术方案。  Preferably, the flow guiding gap is opened between the fixed body and the fluid guiding body, and the running water gap is opened between the fixed body and the adjusting sleeve. The technical solution has small adjustments to the overall structure of the fixed body, the fluid guiding body and the adjusting sleeve, and is a technical solution that the guiding gap and the running water gap are relatively simple and effective.
较佳地, 所述导流体的具有导流孔的一端的外径小于导流体进水端的外 径。 采用这种结构的导流体在安装时更加简单, 导流间隙的加工更加简单方 便。  Preferably, the outer diameter of one end of the fluid guiding body having the flow guiding hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the water inlet end of the fluid guiding body. The fluid guiding body adopting this structure is simpler in installation, and the processing of the flow guiding gap is simpler and more convenient.
较佳地, 该节能水嘴还包括限位销, 调整套的内壁具有环凸结构, 环凸 说 明 书 Preferably, the energy-saving water nozzle further comprises a limiting pin, and the inner wall of the adjusting sleeve has a ring-convex structure, and the ring convex Description
结构上具有内螺纹, 该内螺纹与所述固定体具有的外螺纹相配合实现螺纹连 接, 固定体的侧壁上具有安装所述限位销的安装孔, 限位销和所述环凸结构 使得所述调整套不脱离所述固定体。 The structure has an internal thread, and the internal thread cooperates with the external thread of the fixed body to realize a screw connection. The side wall of the fixing body has a mounting hole for mounting the limiting pin, the limiting pin and the annular convex structure. The adjustment sleeve is made free from the fixed body.
较佳地, 该节能水嘴还包括设置在所述调整套的顶壁与所述固定体的顶 壁之间的密封垫。 采用密封垫使调整套和固定体之间密封更加紧密, 防止水 的渗出。  Preferably, the energy-saving water nozzle further comprises a gasket disposed between the top wall of the adjusting sleeve and the top wall of the fixing body. The gasket is used to seal the tighter between the adjusting sleeve and the fixed body to prevent water from seeping out.
该节能水嘴还包括设置在调整套敞口端内壁与所述固定体的外壁之间的 密封圏。 密封圏使二者的连接更加紧密, 保证了水不会由连接间隙流出。  The energy-saving faucet further includes a sealing jaw disposed between the inner wall of the open end of the adjusting sleeve and the outer wall of the fixed body. The sealing jaws provide a tighter connection between the two, ensuring that water does not flow out of the connection gap.
较佳地, 所述固定体的水管连接端的侧壁上设置有防止盗卸紧固孔。 较佳地, 所述固定体的水管连接端设置有过滤网。  Preferably, the side wall of the water pipe connecting end of the fixing body is provided with a preventing and preventing fastening hole. Preferably, the water pipe connection end of the fixed body is provided with a filter net.
较佳地, 所述调整套的外表面设置有滚直纹。 滚直纹既使调整套外观更 加美观, 也使调整套表面不再光滑, 避免了使用者的手滑。  Preferably, the outer surface of the adjusting sleeve is provided with a straight line. Rolling straight lines make the adjustment sleeve look more beautiful, and the adjustment sleeve surface is no longer smooth, avoiding the user's hand slip.
本发明提供的节能水嘴能够通过调节调整套而提供喷雾和 /或水流状态, 既能把手洗干净又没有多余的浪费, 节约水资源。  The energy-saving water nozzle provided by the invention can provide a spray and/or a water flow state by adjusting the adjustment sleeve, and can clean the handle without unnecessary waste and save water resources.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明一种节能水嘴的外形结构示意图;  1 is a schematic view showing the outer structure of an energy-saving water nozzle according to the present invention;
图 2为图 1所示的节能水嘴的纵剖面图;  Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the energy-saving water nozzle shown in Figure 1;
图 3为图 2中所示的固定体的结构示意图, 其中, 上半部分为纵剖面, 下半部分为外形示意图;  3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing body shown in FIG. 2, wherein the upper half is a longitudinal section and the lower half is a schematic view;
图 4为图 2中所示的导流体的结构示意图;  Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the fluid guide shown in Figure 2;
图 5为图 2中所示的调整套的结构示意图, 其中, 上半部分为纵剖面, 下半部分为外形示意图;  Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the adjusting sleeve shown in Figure 2, wherein the upper half is a longitudinal section and the lower half is a schematic view;
图 6为图 2中所示的限位销的安装状态示意图;  Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the installation state of the limit pin shown in Figure 2;
图 7为图 2所示的节能水嘴的喷雾状态示意图,其中箭头表示水流方向; 图 8为图 2所示的节能水嘴的流水状态示意图,其中箭头表示水流方向; 1、 固定体; 101、 喷雾孔; 102、 流水孔; 103、 防止盗卸紧固孔; 2、导 流体; 201、 导流孔; 3、 调整套; 301、 出水口; 302、 环凸结构; 303、 滚直 紋; 4、 导流间隙; 5、 过水间隙; 6、 流水间隙; 7、 限位销; 8、 密封垫; 9、 密封圈。 说 明 书 具体实施方式 Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the spray state of the energy-saving water nozzle shown in Figure 2, wherein the arrow indicates the direction of the water flow; Figure 8 is a schematic view of the flow state of the energy-saving water nozzle shown in Figure 2, wherein the arrow indicates the direction of the water flow; 1. The fixed body; , spray hole; 102, flow hole; 103, to prevent stealing fastening holes; 2, fluid guide; 201, diversion hole; 3, adjustment sleeve; 301, water outlet; 302, ring convex structure; 303, roller straight 4, diversion gap; 5, water clearance; 6, flow gap; 7, limit pin; 8, gasket; 9, sealing ring. Detailed description of the specification
下面结合附图对本发明进行进一步说明。  The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图 1 ~ 5所示, 本发明提供的节能水嘴包括末端连接水管的固定体 1、 固定在固定体内部空腔的导流体 2、 螺接在固定体外側的调整套 3, 导流体为 空心结构, 末端开口, 顶端密闭且在侧壁上还开有导流孔 201 , 固定体顶端 的喷雾孔 101通过导流间隙 4和导流体顶端的过水间隙 5与导流孔连通; 调 整套顶端开有出水口 301 , 流水间隙 6在调整套与固定体螺纹拧紧 /松开时连 通 /隔断出水口与导流体侧壁导流孔 102的连通。  As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, the energy-saving water nozzle provided by the present invention comprises a fixed body 1 connected to a water pipe at the end, a fluid guide 2 fixed in a cavity of the fixed body 2, and an adjusting sleeve 3 screwed on the outer side of the fixed body, and the fluid guiding body is a hollow structure having an open end, a closed end and a flow guiding hole 201 on the side wall, and the spray hole 101 at the top end of the fixed body communicates with the flow guiding hole through the flow guiding gap 4 and the water passing gap 5 at the tip of the fluid guiding body; The top end is provided with a water outlet 301 which communicates/intersects the communication between the water outlet and the fluid guiding wall guiding hole 102 when the adjusting sleeve is screwed/released with the fixing body.
所述导流间隙开在固定体与导流体之间, 流水间隙开在固定体与调整套 之间。 本技术方案对与固定体、 导流体和调整套三者整体结构调整较小, 是 导流间隙和流水间隙比较简单有效的一种技术方案。  The flow guiding gap is opened between the fixed body and the fluid guiding body, and the running water gap is opened between the fixed body and the adjusting sleeve. The technical solution has small adjustments to the overall structure of the fixed body, the fluid guiding body and the adjusting sleeve, and is a technical solution that the guiding gap and the running water gap are relatively simple and effective.
如图 2和 4所示, 导流体具有导流孔的一端的外径小于导流体进水端的 外径。  As shown in Figures 2 and 4, the outer diameter of one end of the fluid guiding orifice is smaller than the outer diameter of the inlet end of the fluid guiding body.
如图 2和 6所示, 该节能水嘴还包括限位销 7, 调整套的内壁具有环凸 结构 302 , 环凸结构上具有内螺纹, 该内螺紋与固定体的外螺紋相配合实现 螺纹连接, 固定体的侧壁上具有安装限位销的安装孔, 限位销和所迷环凸结 构使得调整套不脱离所述固定体。  As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the energy-saving water nozzle further includes a limiting pin 7. The inner wall of the adjusting sleeve has a ring-convex structure 302, and the ring-shaped structure has an internal thread, and the internal thread cooperates with the external thread of the fixed body to realize the thread. The mounting body has a mounting hole on the side wall of the fixing body, and the limiting pin and the ring-shaped convex structure prevent the adjusting sleeve from coming off the fixing body.
如图 2所示, 该节能水嘴还包括设置在调整套的顶壁与固定体顶壁之间 的密封垫 8。 该节能水嘴还包括设置在调整套的敞口端的内壁与固定体外壁 之间的密封圈 9。  As shown in Fig. 2, the energy-saving nozzle further includes a gasket 8 disposed between the top wall of the adjustment sleeve and the top wall of the fixed body. The energy-saving faucet further includes a sealing ring 9 disposed between the inner wall of the open end of the adjusting sleeve and the fixed outer wall.
如图 1 ~ 3所示,所述固定体的水管连接端的侧壁上开有有防止盗卸紧固 孔 103。  As shown in Figs. 1 to 3, the side wall of the water pipe connecting end of the fixing body is provided with a preventing pinhole 103.
如图 1和 5, 所述调整套的外表面设有美观防滑且便于手动操作的滚直 纹 303。  As shown in Figures 1 and 5, the outer surface of the adjustment sleeve is provided with a straight line 303 which is aesthetically slidable and easy to handle manually.
所述固定体的水管连接端还可以加垫过滤网, 防止水中有杂质堵塞喷雾 孔。  The water pipe connecting end of the fixing body can also pad the filter net to prevent impurities in the water from clogging the spray hole.
限位销 7的主要安装过程如图 6所示, 先将调整套与固定体螺紋连接, 然后从固定体的腔体内安装限位销, 随后再安装上导流体即可。  The main installation process of the limit pin 7 is shown in Fig. 6. First, the adjustment sleeve is screwed to the fixed body, and then the limit pin is installed from the cavity of the fixed body, and then the upper guide fluid is installed.
本发明使用时主要有两种状态。 图 7表示的为喷雾状态, 此时调整套与 说 明 书 There are two main states when the invention is used. Figure 7 shows the spray state, at this time the adjustment sleeve Description
固定体之间处于拧紧状态, 从水管流入水嘴的水由固定体流入导流体, 然后 经过导流孔, 由导流间隙流入过水间隙, 在由过水间隙进一步增加压力后最 终经过喷雾孔呈雾化状态由出水口喷出。 此时流水间隙被隔断, 水只能由喷 雾孔流出水嘴。 本发明在喷雾时是高效节水状态, 既能有效的满足洗手时水 充分与皮肤接触, 又避免了水的浪费, 使水的利用效率得到提高。 The fixing body is in a tightening state, and the water flowing from the water pipe into the nozzle flows from the fixed body into the guiding fluid, and then passes through the diversion hole, and flows into the water gap through the guiding gap, and finally passes through the spraying hole after further increasing the pressure from the water passing gap. The atomized state is ejected from the water outlet. At this time, the flow gap is blocked, and water can only flow out of the nozzle through the spray hole. The invention is highly efficient in water saving during spraying, and can effectively satisfy the water contact with the skin when washing hands, avoiding waste of water and improving the utilization efficiency of water.
图 8表示的为流水状态, 此时调整套与固定体之间处于松开状态, 流水 间隙将出水口与导流体侧壁导流孔连通, 流入该节能水嘴的水除了按照图 7 所示的由喷雾孔流出外还主要依次经过导流孔、 导流间隙、 流水孔、 流水间 隙, 从出水口流出。 由喷雾孔喷出的水由于压力不够高, 不能有效的冲开流 水间隙流出水的包围而形成喷雾, 最终和流水间隙流出的水在出水口汇合变 成水柱后流出。  Figure 8 shows the flow state. At this time, the adjustment sleeve and the fixed body are in a loose state. The water flow gap connects the water outlet to the flow guiding wall guide hole, and the water flowing into the energy-saving nozzle is not shown in Fig. 7. The flow from the spray hole mainly flows through the flow guiding hole, the flow guiding gap, the flowing water hole and the flowing water gap, and flows out from the water outlet. The water sprayed from the spray hole is not sufficiently high in pressure to form a spray which is effectively surrounded by the outflow of the flow gap, and finally the water flowing out of the flow gap merges into the water column and flows out.
本发明兼顾喷雾和流水状态, 满足不同情况不同人群对于节水的需求, 满足了绝大部分人群对于冲洗和节水的需要,达到了节能省水和生活的需要。  The invention takes into consideration the state of spraying and flowing water, meets the needs of different people for water saving in different situations, satisfies the needs of most people for flushing and water saving, and achieves the need of energy saving, water saving and living.
综上所述, 以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的 保护范围。 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改 进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。  In conclusion, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 节能水嘴, 包括末端连接水管的固定体(1 )、 固定在固定体内部空腔 的导流体(2 )、 螺接在固定体外侧的调整套( 3 ), 其特征在于, 导流体为空 心结构, 末端开口, 顶端密闭且在侧壁上还开有导流孔(201 ), 固定体顶端 的喷雾孔通过导流间隙 (4 )和导流体顶端的过水间隙 (5 ) 与导流孔连通; 调整套顶端开有出水口 (301 ), 流水间隙 (6 )在调整套与固定体螺紋拧紧 / 松开时隔断 /连通出水口与导流体侧壁导流孔(102 ) 的连通。  1. An energy-saving water nozzle, comprising a fixed body (1) for connecting a water pipe at the end, a fluid guiding body (2) fixed to a cavity of the fixed body, and an adjusting sleeve (3) screwed to the outside of the fixed body, characterized in that the fluid guiding body The hollow structure has an open end, a closed top end and a drainage hole (201) on the side wall, and the spray hole at the top end of the fixed body passes through the flow guiding gap (4) and the water passing gap (5) of the leading end of the fluid guiding body. The flow hole is connected; the top of the adjusting sleeve is provided with a water outlet (301), and the running water gap (6) is connected to the outlet/connecting water outlet and the fluid guiding wall guiding hole (102) when the adjusting sleeve and the fixed body are screwed/released. .
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的节能水嘴, 其特征在于, 所述导流间隙开在固 定体与导流体之间, 流水间隙开在固定体与调整套之间。  2. The energy-saving water nozzle according to claim 1, wherein the flow guiding gap is opened between the fixing body and the fluid guiding body, and the running water gap is opened between the fixed body and the adjusting sleeve.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的节能水嘴, 其特征在于, 所述导流体导流孔一 端的外径小于导流体末端的外径。  The energy-saving water nozzle according to claim 1, wherein an outer diameter of one end of the fluid guiding orifice is smaller than an outer diameter of a fluid guiding end.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的节能水嘴, 其特征在于, 该节能水嘴还包括限 位销(7 ), 调整套的内壁具有环凸结构( 302 ), 所述环凸结构上具有内螺纹, 该内螺纹与固定体的外螺纹螺纹连接, 固定体的侧壁上具有安装所述限位销 的安装孔, 限位销和环凸结构使得调整套不脱离所述固定体。  The energy-saving water nozzle according to claim 1, wherein the energy-saving water nozzle further comprises a limiting pin (7), wherein the inner wall of the adjusting sleeve has a ring-convex structure (302), and the ring-shaped structure has an inner portion Threading, the internal thread is screwed to the external thread of the fixed body, and the side wall of the fixing body has a mounting hole for mounting the limiting pin, and the limiting pin and the ring-convex structure prevent the adjusting sleeve from coming off the fixing body.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的节能水嘴, 其特征在于, 所述固定体顶端与调 整套内壁接触位置还设有密封垫(8 )。  The energy-saving water nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that the top end of the fixing body is further provided with a gasket (8) at a position in contact with the inner wall of the adjusting sleeve.
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的节能水嘴, 其特征在于, 调整套的敞口端的内 壁与固定体的外壁之间的密封圏 (9 )。  6. An energy-saving water nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealing jaw (9) between the inner wall of the open end of the sleeve and the outer wall of the fixed body is adjusted.
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的节能水嘴, 其特征在于, 所述固定体的水管连 接端的侧壁上设置有防止盗卸紧固孔(103 )。  The energy-saving water nozzle according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the water pipe connecting end of the fixed body is provided with a tamper-proof fastening hole (103).
8、 根据权利要求 1所述的节能水嘴, 其特征在于, 所述固定体的水管连 接端设置有过滤网。  The energy-saving water nozzle according to claim 1, wherein the water pipe connection end of the fixed body is provided with a filter net.
9、 根据权利要求 1所述的节能水嘴, 其特征在于, 所述调整套的外表面 设置有滚直纹 ( 303 )。  9. The energy-saving water nozzle according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the adjustment sleeve is provided with a straight line (303).
PCT/CN2011/001334 2011-01-12 2011-08-11 Energy-saving faucet WO2012094786A1 (en)

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