WO2012089036A1 - 带宽控制的处理方法、设备及系统 - Google Patents

带宽控制的处理方法、设备及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012089036A1
WO2012089036A1 PCT/CN2011/084108 CN2011084108W WO2012089036A1 WO 2012089036 A1 WO2012089036 A1 WO 2012089036A1 CN 2011084108 W CN2011084108 W CN 2011084108W WO 2012089036 A1 WO2012089036 A1 WO 2012089036A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bandwidth control
mobile terminal
control policy
cell
communication network
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PCT/CN2011/084108
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
段海峰
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to RU2013120343/07A priority Critical patent/RU2558680C2/ru
Priority to EP11852591.4A priority patent/EP2605582B1/en
Publication of WO2012089036A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012089036A1/zh
Priority to US13/850,609 priority patent/US20130210416A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/18Negotiating wireless communication parameters
    • H04W28/20Negotiating bandwidth
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/18Service support devices; Network management devices

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, device, and system for processing bandwidth control. Background technique
  • the carrier frequency resource in the cell in which the mobile terminal is located is limited.
  • the mobile cell with a high frequency of use of the data service is used or
  • the bandwidth of each user's data service is controlled within the range of the mobile cell. Therefore, it is possible to effectively overcome the problem that the bandwidth of some users using data services is higher in the same mobile cell, and the bandwidth of other users is not guaranteed.
  • a bandwidth control policy is configured on a core network, such as a network access server (NAS) device or a service network gateway (Gateway) device, so that all mobile cells can be configured the same.
  • NAS network access server
  • Gateway service network gateway
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device and a system for processing bandwidth control, which are used to solve the defect that the processing efficiency of the bandwidth control is low in the prior art.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for processing bandwidth control, including: The mobile communication network device acquires a configuration parameter set including a cell identifier of a cell where the mobile terminal is located when detecting that the mobile terminal is activated or the mobile terminal performs a 'J, zone handover; the mobile communication network device according to the configuration parameter set and the operator
  • the pre-configured bandwidth control policy set dynamically configures a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal; the bandwidth control policy set includes a bandwidth control policy corresponding to the cell identifier.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile communication network device, including:
  • an acquiring module configured to acquire, when the mobile terminal is activated or the mobile terminal performs cell switching, a configuration parameter set including a cell identifier of a cell where the mobile terminal is located;
  • a configuration module configured to dynamically configure a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the configuration parameter set and the operator pre-configured bandwidth control policy set; the bandwidth control policy includes a bandwidth control policy corresponding to the cell identifier.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a bandwidth control processing system, including a first mobile communication network device and a second mobile communication network device, where the first mobile communication network device adopts a mobile communication network device as described above;
  • the mobile communication network device is configured to communicate with the first mobile communication network device, and send, to the first mobile communication network device, a configuration parameter set including a cell identifier of a cell where the mobile terminal is located, to facilitate the first mobile communication network
  • the device obtains the configuration parameter set when detecting that the mobile terminal is activated or the mobile terminal performs cell handover; and dynamically configuring the bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the configuration parameter set and the pre-configured bandwidth control policy set of the operator.
  • the bandwidth control policy set includes a bandwidth control policy corresponding to the cell identifier.
  • the method, device and system for processing bandwidth control when detecting that the mobile terminal is activated or the mobile terminal performs cell handover, the mobile communication network device acquires a configuration parameter set including the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located;
  • the configuration parameter set and the operator pre-configured bandwidth control policy set dynamically configure bandwidth control for the mobile terminal System strategy.
  • different bandwidth control policies cannot be implemented in different cells in the prior art, and a bandwidth control policy can be configured for the mobile terminal according to the cell identifier of the mobile terminal, which can be implemented in a user-intensive cell.
  • the bandwidth is appropriately increased, and the bandwidth is appropriately reduced in a cell where the user is sparse, which not only utilizes the bandwidth resources reasonably, but also effectively improves the bandwidth control efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a signaling diagram of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a signaling diagram of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a signaling diagram of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a
  • FIG. 7 is a signaling diagram of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication network device according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication network device according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication network device according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a bandwidth control system according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention.
  • 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a bandwidth control processing system according to Embodiment 12 of the present invention; Intention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing system for bandwidth control according to Embodiment 13 of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a block diagram showing the structure of a bandwidth control processing system according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a block diagram showing the structure of a bandwidth control processing system according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the execution body of the bandwidth control processing method of this embodiment is a mobile communication network device.
  • the processing method of the bandwidth control in this embodiment may include the following steps: Step 100: The mobile communication network device acquires a configuration including a cell identifier of a cell where the mobile terminal is located when detecting that the mobile terminal is activated or the mobile terminal performs cell handover.
  • the mobile communication network device may be a network access server NAS, a service network gateway Gateway, or a policy and charging implementation function PCRF server, and the specific implementation process may be adjusted according to the structure of the network. Specifically, the mobile communication network device detects When the mobile terminal activates or the mobile terminal performs the cell handover, the configuration parameter set corresponding to the mobile terminal can be obtained, and the configuration parameter set includes at least the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located.
  • Step 101 The mobile communication network device dynamically configures a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the configuration parameter set and the pre-configured bandwidth control policy set of the operator.
  • the bandwidth control policy pre-configured by the operator includes a bandwidth control policy corresponding to the cell identifier.
  • the operator pre-configured bandwidth control policy set is a set of multiple bandwidth control policies pre-configured by the operator on the mobile communication network device according to each cell identifier.
  • the set of bandwidth control policies may include different bandwidth control policies for different cells (different geographical locations). For example, for a densely populated cell, the bandwidth configured for each mobile terminal in the cell can be appropriately reduced; for a sparsely populated cell, the bandwidth configured for each mobile terminal in the cell can be appropriately increased.
  • the mobile communication network device can obtain the bandwidth control policy corresponding to the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located, from the bandwidth control policy pre-configured by the operator, as the bandwidth control policy configured for the mobile terminal.
  • the configuration parameter set in the foregoing embodiment may further include comprehensive dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal, where the integrated dimension information may include a service type used by the mobile terminal, a user type of the mobile terminal, a user priority of the mobile terminal, and a mobile The access point name (APN) of the terminal, the bearer type of the mobile terminal, the time when the mobile terminal is activated, and the time when the mobile terminal performs cell handover.
  • the service type used by the mobile terminal may be HTTP browsing, voice, stream or P2P service.
  • the user type may be a global communication, a Shenzhouxing or a motion zone.
  • User priority The level can be divided into VIP users and ordinary users.
  • the user priority can also be set to multiple levels according to actual needs. and many more.
  • the APN indicates which access method the mobile terminal uses to access the network, the type of bearer of the mobile terminal, and the like. For details, refer to the prior art.
  • the comprehensive dimension information may also include other parameters, which are not enumerated here.
  • the operator pre-configured bandwidth control policy set may specifically include one or more pre-configured bandwidth control policy sets according to each cell identifier and each configuration parameter in the integrated dimension information. Specifically, it includes one of the following bandwidth control strategies or a combination thereof:
  • various bandwidth control policies may be pre-configured for the mobile terminal according to the cell identifier and the service type of the mobile terminal, for example, a higher bandwidth is configured for the streaming stream service or the P2P service, and a lower bandwidth is configured for the voice service.
  • the bandwidth control policy for the service that is configured according to other configuration parameters except the service type in each cell identifier and the integrated dimension information may be included, and it is also determined in the bandwidth control policy that does not distinguish the service. Information such as network element implementation.
  • a sub-bandwidth control policy that does not need to distinguish between service types can also be referred to as a system-level bandwidth control policy.
  • System level bandwidth control policies can be implemented on the RNC or NAS or Gateway. In practical applications, it is preferable to perform a bandwidth control policy that performs service differentiation on the RNC, which can effectively save bandwidth resources on the NAS.
  • the pre-configured bandwidth control policy required by the RNC carries an air interface bandwidth control identifier to indicate that the bandwidth control policy requires an RNC implementation. For a sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to differentiate services, it must be implemented on the NAS or Gateway.
  • the bandwidth control policy with a slightly larger bandwidth can be configured according to the cell identifier and the user priority.
  • the pre-configured bandwidth control policy set may further include according to the cell identifier and the time.
  • the bandwidth control policy configured by the segment For example, the daily time can be divided into multiple time periods, for example, the morning time is divided into busy hours from 9:00 to 9:00, and the rest time is idle. In this way, for the cell corresponding to the same cell identifier, the bandwidth of the bandwidth control policy configured by each mobile terminal in the cell may be appropriately reduced, and the bandwidth of the bandwidth control policy configured by each mobile terminal in the cell may be appropriately increased.
  • the bandwidth of all users in the cell is balanced, and at idle time, the bandwidth of the bandwidth control policy of each mobile terminal in the cell identifier is appropriately increased, and the idle bandwidth resource can be effectively utilized.
  • a bandwidth control policy may be configured for the mobile terminal by considering the cell identifier and the multiple configuration parameters. For example, various bandwidth control policies may be comprehensively determined for the mobile terminal according to each parameter in the corresponding comprehensive dimension information of the mobile terminal and the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located.
  • the bandwidth control policy set pre-configured by the operator may further include multiple bandwidth control policies pre-configured according to the cell identifier, one or more configuration parameters in the integrated dimension information, and the mobile terminal identifier.
  • Such a configuration parameter set may also include a mobile terminal identity.
  • the mobile communication network device acquires a configuration parameter set including the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located when detecting that the mobile terminal is activated or the mobile terminal performs cell handover; according to the configuration parameter set and the operator pre-
  • the configured bandwidth control policy set dynamically configures the bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile communication network device of the foregoing embodiment may specifically be a NAS or a Gateway.
  • the step 100 may be specifically: when the NAS or the gateway obtains the cell identifier from the data service activation request (when the mobile terminal is activated) or the data service activation update request (the mobile terminal performs the cell handover) sent by the RNC, and obtains the configuration parameter including the cell identifier. set.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the processing method of the bandwidth control in this embodiment may include the following steps: Step 200: Policy Charging and Rules Function (hereinafter referred to as PCRF) server receives a request sent by a NAS or a Gateway. Configure information about the bandwidth control policy.
  • PCRF Policy Charging and Rules Function
  • Step 201 The PCRF server obtains, from the information of the request for configuring the bandwidth control policy, a configuration parameter set including a cell identifier of a cell where the mobile terminal is located;
  • Step 202 The PCRF server dynamically configures a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the configuration parameter set and the pre-configured bandwidth control policy set of the operator.
  • the bandwidth control policy set pre-configured by the operator is configured in the PCRF server.
  • the NAS or the gateway may send, to the PCRF server, information that is configured to configure a bandwidth control policy, where the configuration parameter set includes the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located.
  • the PCRF server After receiving the information requesting the configuration of the bandwidth control policy, the PCRF server obtains, from the configuration parameter set, for example, the cell identifier of the cell in which the mobile terminal is located. Then, according to the cell identifier, the bandwidth control policy pre-configured by the operator in the PCRF server is used to match the qualified bandwidth control policy.
  • the PCRF receives the information of the request for configuring the bandwidth control policy sent by the NAS or the gateway, and obtains a configuration parameter set including the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located; and according to the configuration parameter set and the operator.
  • Pre-configured The bandwidth control policy set dynamically configures the bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal.
  • the method further includes: sending, by the PCRF server, the configured bandwidth control policy to the NAS or the gateway.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the PCRF server dynamically configures a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal.
  • the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 300 When the mobile terminal activates or performs cell handover, the mobile terminal sends a data service activation request or a data service activation update request carrying the cell identity of the cell where the mobile terminal is located to the RNC.
  • Step 301 The RNC sends the data service activation request or the data service activation update request to the NAS or the gateway.
  • Step 302 The NAS or the gateway obtains the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located from the data service activation request or the data service activation update request.
  • Step 303 The NAS or the gateway acquires comprehensive dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal.
  • the integrated dimension information may include various parameters described in the above embodiments.
  • Step 304 The NAS or the Gateway sends, to the PCRF server, information that is configured to configure a bandwidth control policy, where the configuration parameter set includes at least the cell. Identification and the comprehensive dimension information;
  • Step 305 The PCRF server obtains, from the information of the request for configuring the bandwidth control policy, a configuration parameter set that includes at least the cell identifier and the comprehensive dimension information.
  • Step 306 The PCRF server dynamically configures a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the configuration parameter set and the pre-configured bandwidth control policy set of the operator.
  • Step 307 The PCRF server sends the configured bandwidth control policy to the NAS or the gateway.
  • Step 308 The NAS or the gateway determines whether the bandwidth control policy carries the first sub-bandwidth control policy corresponding to the air interface bandwidth control identifier, and if the carrying step 309 is carried, otherwise step 311 is performed;
  • Step 309 The NAS or the gateway sends a first sub-bandwidth control policy corresponding to the air interface bandwidth control identifier to the RNC in real time.
  • Step 310 The RNC implements a first sub-bandwidth control policy corresponding to the air interface bandwidth control identifier.
  • Step 311 The NAS or the gateway determines whether there is a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally in the bandwidth control policy, and performs step 312 when there is a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally, otherwise ends.
  • Step 312 The NAS or the gateway implements the second sub-bandwidth control policy in the bandwidth control policy in real time.
  • the bandwidth control processing method of the embodiment can configure a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the cell identifier of the mobile terminal, so as to appropriately increase the bandwidth in the user-intensive cell, and appropriately reduce the bandwidth in the user-rare cell, which is not only reasonable. It utilizes bandwidth resources and can effectively improve bandwidth control efficiency.
  • FIG. 4 is a signaling diagram of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • the real-time implementation by the NAS is The mobile terminal configures a bandwidth control policy and executes a corresponding bandwidth control policy.
  • the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 400 The mobile terminal sends, to the RNC, a data service activation request that carries the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located.
  • Step 401 The RNC sends a data service activation request to the NAS.
  • Step 402 The NAS matches, according to the cell identifier and the integrated dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal, a bandwidth control policy set that is pre-configured by the operator in the NAS to the mobile terminal to match a bandwidth control policy that meets the condition;
  • the NAS When the NAS receives the data service activation request sent by the RNC, it is mainly used to establish a data service link.
  • the NAS may also obtain the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located from the data service activation request, and then perform the above step 402 to configure a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal.
  • Step 403 The NAS determines whether the bandwidth control policy carries the air interface bandwidth control identifier.
  • Step 404 If the bandwidth control policy carries the air interface bandwidth identifier, the NAS sends the first sub-bandwidth control policy corresponding to the air interface bandwidth identifier to the RNC in real time, so that the RNC implements bandwidth control on the mobile terminal.
  • Step 405 The NAS determines, in the bandwidth control policy, whether there is a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally.
  • Step 406 If there is a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally in the bandwidth control policy, the NAS implements a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally to implement bandwidth control on the mobile terminal; otherwise, the process ends.
  • the comprehensive dimension information and the configuration information of the operator involved in the embodiment refer to the description of the related embodiments.
  • the detailed implementation process can also refer to the above related method embodiments.
  • the NAS obtains the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located by using the data service activation request sent by the received RNC; and according to the cell identifier, the comprehensive dimension information, and the pre-configured bandwidth control policy set of the operator.
  • a bandwidth control policy is configured for the mobile terminal; and finally the bandwidth control policy is implemented.
  • a bandwidth control policy can be configured for the mobile terminal according to the cell identifier of the mobile terminal, which can implement bandwidth in a user-intensive cell.
  • the bandwidth is appropriately reduced in a cell where the user is sparse, not only the bandwidth resource is reasonably utilized, but also the bandwidth control efficiency can be effectively improved.
  • FIG. 5 is a signaling diagram of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • the policy and the charging implementation function PCRF server realize real-time configuration of the bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal, and the NAS performs the corresponding Bandwidth control strategy. Specifically, the following steps can be included:
  • Step 500 When the mobile terminal roams from another cell to the current cell, the mobile terminal sends a data service activation update request carrying the cell identity of the cell where the mobile terminal is located to the RNC.
  • the data service activation update request carries cell handover information.
  • Step 501 The RNC sends the data service activation update request to the NAS.
  • Step 502 The NAS acquires comprehensive dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal.
  • Step 503 The NAS sends, to the PCRF server, information that the cell ID and the integrated dimension information are configured to configure a bandwidth control policy.
  • the NAS When the NAS receives the data service activation request sent by the RNC, it is mainly used to establish a data service link. When the mobile terminal goes online, the NAS can also activate from the data service. The cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located is obtained, and the NAS obtains the comprehensive dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal according to step 502. Then, step 503 is performed to configure a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal.
  • Step 504 The PCRF server matches, according to the cell identifier and the comprehensive dimension information, the bandwidth control policy pre-configured by the operator in the PCRF server to the mobile terminal to match the qualified bandwidth control policy.
  • Step 505 The PCRF server sends the bandwidth control policy to the NAS.
  • Step 506 The NAS determines whether the bandwidth control policy carries the air interface bandwidth control identifier.
  • Step 507 If the bandwidth control policy carries the air interface bandwidth control identifier, the NAS sends the first sub-bandwidth control policy corresponding to the air interface bandwidth identifier to the RNC in real time, so that the RNC implements bandwidth control on the mobile terminal.
  • Step 508 The NAS determines, in the bandwidth control policy, whether there is a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally;
  • Step 509 If the bandwidth control policy has a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally, the NAS implements a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally to implement bandwidth control on the mobile terminal; otherwise, the process ends.
  • the comprehensive dimension information and the configuration information of the operator involved in the present embodiment refer to the description of the above related embodiments.
  • the detailed implementation process can also refer to the above related method embodiments.
  • the NAS sends the information of the request configuration bandwidth control policy including the configuration parameter of the cell identifier to the PCRF server, and after receiving the information requesting the configuration of the bandwidth control policy, the PCRF server may be configured according to the configuration parameter.
  • the cell identity and comprehensive dimension information from the operator preconfigured bandwidth control in the PCRF server The policy set matches the qualified bandwidth control policy.
  • the bandwidth control policy is implemented.
  • FIG. 6 is a signaling diagram of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • the service network gateway gateway realizes real-time configuration of a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal.
  • the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 600 The mobile terminal sends a data service activation request that carries the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located to the RNC.
  • Step 601 The RNC sends the data service activation request to the NAS.
  • Step 602 The NAS sends the data service activation request to the gateway.
  • Step 603 The gateway acquires the comprehensive dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal.
  • Step 604 The gateway configures the mobile terminal to carry the mobile terminal according to the set of the bandwidth control policy pre-configured by the operator in the gateway according to the cell identifier and the comprehensive dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal. a bandwidth control policy having the identity of the mobile terminal;
  • the Gateway When the Gateway receives the data service activation request sent by the RNC through the NAS, it is mainly used to establish a data service link.
  • the gateway can also obtain the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located from the data service activation request, and the gateway obtains the comprehensive dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal according to step 603;
  • the mobile terminal configures a bandwidth control policy.
  • Step 605 The gateway determines whether the bandwidth control policy carries the air interface bandwidth control Identification
  • Step 606 If the bandwidth control policy carries the air interface bandwidth control identifier, the gateway sends the first sub-bandwidth control policy corresponding to the bandwidth control identifier of the bandwidth control policy to the RNC in real time for the RNC to implement the first a sub-bandwidth control policy, and implementing bandwidth control for the mobile terminal;
  • the Gateway may send the bandwidth control policy to the NAS, and determine whether the bandwidth control policy carries the air interface bandwidth control identifier. If the air interface bandwidth control identifier is carried, the NAS sends the bandwidth control policy to the RNC. , for the RNC to implement the bandwidth control policy to implement bandwidth control on the mobile terminal.
  • Step 607 The gateway determines, in the bandwidth control policy, whether there is a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally;
  • Step 608 If there is a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally in the bandwidth control policy, the Gateway implements a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally to implement bandwidth control on the mobile terminal.
  • the integrated dimension information and the operator pre-configured bandwidth control policy set involved in this embodiment refer to the description of the related embodiments.
  • the detailed implementation process can also refer to the above related method embodiments.
  • the gateway obtains the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located from the data service activation request sent by the RNC, and simultaneously acquires the comprehensive dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal, according to the cell identifier, the comprehensive dimension information.
  • the bandwidth control policy set pre-configured by the operator configures the mobile terminal with a bandwidth control policy carrying the mobile terminal identifier; and finally implements the bandwidth control policy.
  • the technical solution in this embodiment changes the different bandwidth control policies of different cells in the prior art, and can configure a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the cell identifier of the mobile terminal.
  • the bandwidth is appropriately increased in a user-intensive cell, and the bandwidth is appropriately reduced in a user-rare cell, which not only utilizes bandwidth resources reasonably, but also effectively improves bandwidth control efficiency.
  • FIG. 7 is a signaling diagram of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • the PCRF implements a real-time bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal, which is different from that shown in FIG. 5 in that the gateway is implemented in the solution.
  • the local bandwidth control policy and the bandwidth control policy carrying the air interface control identifier are delivered.
  • the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 700 When the mobile terminal roams from another cell to the current cell, the mobile terminal sends a data service activation update request carrying the cell identity of the cell where the mobile terminal is located to the RNC.
  • Step 701 The RNC sends the data service activation update request to the NAS.
  • Step 702 The NAS sends the data service activation update request to the gateway.
  • Step 703 The gateway acquires the comprehensive dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal.
  • Step 704 The gateway sends, to the PCRF server, information about the request to configure the bandwidth control policy that carries the cell identifier and the integrated dimension information.
  • Step 705 The PCRF server selects, according to the cell identifier and the comprehensive dimension information, the bandwidth control policy pre-configured by the operator in the PCRF server to match the bandwidth control policy that meets the condition.
  • the Gateway When the Gateway receives the data service activation request sent by the RNC through the NAS, it is mainly used to establish a data service link.
  • the gateway can also obtain the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located from the data service activation request, and the gateway obtains the comprehensive dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal according to step 403; and then proceeds to the PCRF according to step 404.
  • the server sends the mobile terminal identifier, the cell identifier, and the integrated dimension information.
  • the step 405 is performed by the PCRF to configure a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal.
  • Step 706 The PCRF server sends a bandwidth control policy to the gateway.
  • Step 707 The gateway determines whether the bandwidth control policy carries the air interface bandwidth control identifier.
  • Step 708 If the bandwidth control policy is carried, the gateway sends the first sub-bandwidth control policy corresponding to the air interface bandwidth identifier in the bandwidth control policy to the RNC, so that the RNC implements the corresponding first sub-bandwidth control policy, and Implementing bandwidth control for the mobile terminal;
  • the Gateway may send the bandwidth control policy to the NAS, and determine whether the bandwidth control policy carries the air interface bandwidth control identifier. If the air interface bandwidth identifier is carried, the NAS sends the bandwidth control policy to the RNC. Bandwidth control of the mobile terminal. At the same time, the NAS needs to determine whether there is a bandwidth control policy implemented by the NAS in the bandwidth control policy, and if so, it is implemented by the NAS to implement bandwidth control of the mobile terminal.
  • Step 709 The gateway determines, in the bandwidth control policy, whether there is a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally.
  • Step 710 If there is a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally in the bandwidth control policy, the gateway implements a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally to implement bandwidth control on the mobile terminal.
  • the comprehensive dimension information and the configuration information of the operator involved in the present embodiment refer to the description of the above related embodiments.
  • the detailed implementation process can also refer to the above related method embodiments.
  • the information of the request configuration bandwidth control policy including the configuration parameter of the cell identifier is sent by the gateway to the PCRF server, and after the PCRF server receives the information requesting the configuration of the bandwidth control policy, the configuration may be configured according to the configuration.
  • the cell identifier in the parameter matches the qualified bandwidth control policy from the operator's pre-configured bandwidth control policy set in the PCRF server; the PCRF server sends the bandwidth control policy to the Gateway, and is determined by the Gateway to be implemented and implemented by the Gateway.
  • a bandwidth control policy can be configured for the mobile terminal according to the cell identifier of the mobile terminal, which can implement bandwidth in a user-intensive cell.
  • the bandwidth is appropriately reduced in a cell where the user is sparse, not only the bandwidth resource is reasonably utilized, but also the bandwidth control efficiency can be effectively improved.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication network device according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • the mobile communication network device of this embodiment may specifically include: an obtaining module 10 and a configuration module 11.
  • the acquiring module 10 in the mobile communication network device of the embodiment is configured to acquire a configuration parameter set including a cell identifier of a cell in which the mobile terminal is located, when detecting that the mobile terminal is activated or the mobile terminal performs cell handover.
  • the configuration module 11 is configured to dynamically configure a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the configuration parameter set acquired by the obtaining module 10 and the bandwidth control policy set pre-configured by the operator; the bandwidth control policy set includes a bandwidth control policy corresponding to the cell identifier. .
  • the mobile communication network device of this embodiment implements bandwidth control by using the above module The description of the method embodiment will not be repeated here.
  • the mobile communication network device of the embodiment obtains, by using each module, a configuration parameter set including a cell identifier of a cell where the mobile terminal is located, when the mobile terminal is activated or the mobile terminal performs cell handover; and the pre-configuration according to the configuration parameter set and the operator
  • the bandwidth control policy set dynamically configures the bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile communication network device of the above embodiment may specifically be a NAS or a Gateway or a PCRF server.
  • the obtaining module 10 is specifically configured to acquire, according to a data service activation request or a data service activation update request sent by the RNC, a cell identifier of a cell where the mobile terminal is located, and obtain a cell identifier.
  • the set of configuration parameters is specifically configured to acquire, according to a data service activation request or a data service activation update request sent by the RNC, a cell identifier of a cell where the mobile terminal is located, and obtain a cell identifier.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication network device according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
  • the mobile communication network device of this embodiment is specifically a PCRF server. As shown in FIG. 9, the mobile communication network device of this embodiment is based on the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 8.
  • the obtaining module 10 may specifically include: a receiving unit 101 and The acquisition unit 102.
  • the receiving unit 101 is configured to receive information that is requested by the NAS or the Gate way to configure a bandwidth control policy.
  • the obtaining unit 102 is connected to the receiving unit 101, and the obtaining unit 102 is configured to obtain, from the information of the requesting configuration bandwidth control policy received by the receiving unit 101, a configuration parameter set including a cell identifier.
  • the configuration module 11 is connected to the acquisition unit 102, and the configuration module is configured.
  • the block 11 is configured to dynamically configure a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the configuration parameter set acquired by the obtaining unit 102 and the bandwidth control policy set pre-configured by the operator; the bandwidth control policy set includes a bandwidth control policy corresponding to the cell identifier.
  • the mobile communication network device when the mobile communication network device is a PCRF server, the mobile communication network device further includes a first sending module 12.
  • the first sending module 12 is connected to the configuration module 11, and the first sending module 12 is configured to send a bandwidth control policy configured by the configuration module 11 to the NAS or the gateway.
  • the mobile communication network device of this embodiment implements the description of the method for controlling the bandwidth control by using the above unit, and details are not described herein again.
  • the mobile communication network device of the embodiment is configured to receive, by using the foregoing unit, information for requesting a configuration of a bandwidth control policy sent by a NAS or a gateway, and obtain a configuration parameter set including a cell identifier of a cell where the mobile terminal is located; and according to the configuration parameter set and The bandwidth control policy set pre-configured by the operator dynamically configures the bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal.
  • different bandwidth control policies cannot be implemented in different cells in the prior art, and a bandwidth control policy can be configured for the mobile terminal according to the cell identifier of the mobile terminal, which can implement bandwidth in a user-intensive cell. Appropriate increase, the bandwidth is appropriately reduced in a cell where the user is sparse, not only the bandwidth resource is reasonably utilized, but also the bandwidth control efficiency can be effectively improved.
  • the configuration parameter set acquired by the obtaining module 10 further includes comprehensive dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal; the comprehensive dimension information may include a service type used by the mobile terminal, and a user of the mobile terminal.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication network device according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention.
  • the mobile communication network device when the mobile communication network device is a NAS or a gateway, the mobile communication network device further includes: a second sending module 13 and an implementation module 14.
  • the second sending module 13 is connected to the configuration module 11, and the second sending module 13 is configured to: when determining that the bandwidth control policy configured by the configuration module 11 includes the first sub-bandwidth control policy corresponding to the air interface bandwidth control identifier, The first sub-bandwidth control policy is sent to the RNC for the RNC to implement the first sub-bandwidth control policy.
  • the implementation module 14 is also connected to the configuration module 11, and the implementation module 14 is configured to implement the second implementation of the bandwidth control policy by the implementation module 14 when determining that there is a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally in the bandwidth control policy configured by the configuration module 11. Two sub-bandwidth control strategies.
  • the mobile communication network device of this embodiment implements the description of the method for controlling the bandwidth control by using the above module, and details are not described herein again.
  • the mobile communication network device of this embodiment can effectively implement a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the cell identifier of the mobile terminal by using each module.
  • the bandwidth is appropriately increased in a user-intensive cell, and the bandwidth is appropriately reduced in a user-rare cell, which not only utilizes the bandwidth resource reasonably, but also effectively improves the bandwidth control efficiency.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a bandwidth control system according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the bandwidth control system of this embodiment includes a first mobile communication network device 20 and a second mobile communication network device 30.
  • the second mobile communication network device 30 is configured to communicate with the first mobile communication network device 20, Transmitting, to the first mobile communication network device 20, a configuration parameter set including a cell identity of a cell where the mobile terminal is located, so that the first mobile communication network device 20 acquires the configuration parameter when detecting that the mobile terminal is activated or the mobile terminal performs cell handover.
  • the bandwidth control policy is dynamically configured for the mobile terminal according to the configuration parameter set and the bandwidth control policy set pre-configured by the operator; the bandwidth control policy includes a bandwidth control policy corresponding to the cell identifier.
  • the first mobile communication network device 20 in the bandwidth control system of the present embodiment may be a NAS or a Gateway or a PCRF server.
  • the second mobile communication network device 30 may be an RNC.
  • the second mobile communication network device 30 may be a NAS or a Gateway.
  • the first mobile communication network device 20 in the bandwidth control system of this embodiment may be specifically configured with the mobile communication network device of the embodiment shown in FIG. 8-10.
  • the details refer to the description of the foregoing related method embodiments, and details are not described herein again. .
  • the bandwidth control system of the embodiment sends a configuration parameter set including the cell identity of the cell where the mobile terminal is located to the first mobile communication network device by using the second mobile communication network device, so that the first mobile communication network device detects that the mobile terminal is activated. Or the mobile terminal performs the cell handover, acquires the configuration parameter set, and dynamically configures the bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the configuration parameter set and the operator pre-configured bandwidth control policy set.
  • different bandwidth control policies cannot be implemented in different cells in the prior art, and a bandwidth control policy can be configured for the mobile terminal according to the cell identifier of the mobile terminal, which can implement bandwidth in a user-intensive cell.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a bandwidth control processing system according to Embodiment 12 of the present invention.
  • the bandwidth control processing system of this embodiment may specifically include: an RNC device 40 and a NAS device 41.
  • the RNC device 40 is communicatively coupled to the NAS device 41.
  • the RNC device 40 is configured to receive a data service activation request sent by the mobile terminal and carrying the cell identity of the cell where the mobile terminal is located, and send the received data service activation request to the NAS device 41.
  • the NAS device 41 is configured to receive a data service activation request sent by the RNC device 40.
  • the control policy set configures the mobile terminal with a bandwidth control policy carrying the mobile terminal identity.
  • the NAS device 41 in the bandwidth control processing system of the present embodiment can employ the mobile communication network device of the above-described related embodiment.
  • the descriptions of the foregoing related method embodiments may be referred to by the RNC device 40 and the NAS device 41, and details are not described herein again.
  • the NAS device configures, according to the cell identifier of the mobile terminal and the configuration information of the operator, the bandwidth control policy of the mobile terminal that carries the mobile terminal identifier in the cell.
  • different bandwidth control policies cannot be implemented in different cells in the prior art, and a bandwidth control policy can be configured for the mobile terminal according to the cell identifier of the mobile terminal, which can implement bandwidth in a user-intensive cell. Appropriate increase, the bandwidth is appropriately reduced in a cell where the user is sparse, not only the bandwidth resource is reasonably utilized, but also the bandwidth control efficiency can be effectively improved.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a bandwidth control processing system according to Embodiment 13 of the present invention; Intention.
  • the bandwidth control processing system of this embodiment may specifically include: an RNC device 50, a NAS device 51, and a PCRF server device 52.
  • the RNC device 50 is communicatively coupled to the NAS device 51
  • the NAS device 51 is communicatively coupled to the PCRF server device 52.
  • the RNC device 50 is configured to receive a data service activation request sent by the mobile terminal and carrying the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located; and send the data service activation request to the NAS device 51.
  • the NAS device 51 is configured to receive a data service activation request sent by the RNC device 50.
  • a data service activation request sent by the RNC device 50.
  • the mobile terminal goes online, obtain the cell identifier of the mobile terminal from the data service activation request, and send the configuration parameter that includes the cell identifier to the PCRF server device 52.
  • the request configures information about the bandwidth control policy.
  • the PCRF server device 52 is configured to receive, by the NAS device 51, information for requesting configuration of a bandwidth control policy, and configure configuration parameters in the information of the bandwidth control policy according to the request, and a carrier pre-configured bandwidth control policy set in the PCRF server device 52. Configure a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal.
  • the processing system of the bandwidth control in this embodiment is the same as the implementation mechanism of the related method embodiment by using the RNC device 50, the NAS device 51, and the PCRF server device 52.
  • the RNC device 50 the NAS device 51
  • the PCRF server device 52 the PCRF server device 52.
  • the PCRF server device 52 in the bandwidth control processing system of the present embodiment can employ the mobile communication network device of the above related embodiment.
  • the PCRF server device receives the information of the request for configuring the bandwidth control policy that is sent by the NAS device and carries the configuration parameter including the cell identifier, and the PCRF server device serves from the PCRF according to the cell identifier in the configuration parameter.
  • the operator's pre-configured bandwidth control policy in the device matches the eligible bandwidth control policy.
  • FIG. 14 is a block diagram showing the structure of a bandwidth control processing system according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the processing system of the bandwidth control of the embodiment may include: an RNC device 60, a NAS device 61, and a Gateway device 62.
  • the RNC device 60 is communicatively coupled to the NAS device 61
  • the NAS device 61 is communicatively coupled to the Gateway device 62.
  • the RNC device 60 is configured to receive a data service activation request that is sent by the mobile terminal and carries a cell identifier of a cell where the mobile terminal is located, and send a data service activation request to the NAS device 61.
  • the NAS device 61 is configured to receive a data service activation request sent by the RNC device 60;
  • the Gateway device 62 forwards the data service activation request.
  • the gateway device 62 is configured to receive a data service activation request sent by the NAS device 61.
  • the control policy set configures the mobile terminal with a bandwidth control policy carrying the mobile terminal identity.
  • the processing system of the bandwidth control of the present embodiment the processing method for implementing the bandwidth control by the RNC device 60, the NAS device 61, and the Gateway device 62 is the same as the implementation mechanism of the foregoing related method embodiment. For details, refer to the description of the foregoing related method embodiments. , will not repeat them here.
  • the Gateway device 62 can employ the mobile communication network device of the above related embodiment.
  • the gateway device obtains the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located from the data service activation request sent by the RNC device through the NAS device; according to the configuration parameter including the cell identifier and the pre-configured by the operator.
  • the bandwidth control policy set configures a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal.
  • FIG. 15 is a block diagram showing the structure of a bandwidth control processing system according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the bandwidth control processing system of this embodiment may specifically include: an RNC device 70, a NAS device 71, a Gateway device 72, and a PCRF server device 73.
  • the RNC device 70 is configured to receive a data service activation request that is sent by the mobile terminal and that carries the cell identity of the cell where the mobile terminal is located; and send a data service activation request to the NAS device 71.
  • the NAS device 71 is configured to receive a data service activation request sent by the RNC device 70; and forward the data service activation request to the Gateway device 72.
  • the gateway device 72 is configured to receive a data service activation request sent by the NAS device 71. When the mobile terminal goes online, obtain the cell identity of the mobile terminal from the data service activation request; and send the configuration parameter that includes the cell identifier to the PCRF server device 73. The request configures information about the bandwidth control policy.
  • the PCRF server device 73 is configured to receive information requested by the Gateway device 72 to configure a bandwidth control policy, and configure a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the configuration parameter and the operator preset pre-configured bandwidth control policy set.
  • the processing system of the bandwidth control of the present embodiment is the same as the implementation mechanism of the related method embodiment by the RNC device 70, the NAS device 71, the gateway device 72, and the PCRF server device 73.
  • the RNC device 70 the NAS device 71
  • the gateway device 72 the PCRF server device 73.
  • the PCRF server device 73 in the bandwidth control processing system of the present embodiment can employ the mobile communication network device of the above-described related embodiment.
  • the information about the configuration of the bandwidth control policy that is sent by the gateway device, including the configuration parameter that includes the cell identifier, and the bandwidth that meets the condition is selected from the bandwidth control policy pre-configured by the operator in the PCRF server device according to the cell identifier in the configuration parameter.
  • Control Strategy With the technical solution of the embodiment, different bandwidth control policies cannot be implemented in different cells in the prior art, and a bandwidth control policy can be configured for the mobile terminal according to the cell identifier of the mobile terminal, which can implement bandwidth in a user-intensive cell. Appropriate increase, the bandwidth is appropriately reduced in a cell where the user is sparse, not only the bandwidth resource is reasonably utilized, but also the bandwidth control efficiency can be effectively improved.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units illustrated as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie may be located in one place. , or it can be distributed to at least two network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without deliberate labor.

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Description

带宽控制的处理方法、 设备及系统 本申请要求于 2010年 12 月 31 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201010624622.3、 发明名称为"带宽控制的处理方法、 设备及系统"的 中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域
本发明实施例涉及移动通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种带宽控制的 处理方法、 设备及系统。 背景技术
随着第三代( The Third Generation; 以下简称 3G )移动通信技术 的逐步成熟, 人们越来越趋向于在移动中使用数据业务。
通常情况下, 移动终端所处于的小区中的载频资源是有限的, 为 了保证移动小区中所有用户能够同时使用基本的数据业务,采用对数 据业务使用频度较高的移动小区或者是在某个移动小区范围内对每 一个用户的数据业务的带宽进行控制。从而能够有效地克服同一个移 动小区中, 部分用户使用数据业务的带宽较高, 而另一部分用户连基 本的数据业务带宽都无法保证的问题。现有技术中通常采用在核心网 如网络接入服务网器( Network Access Server; 以下简称 NAS )设备 或者业务网络网关(简称为 Gateway )设备上配置带宽控制策略, 从 而可以为所有移动小区配置相同的带宽控制策略。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种带宽控制的处理方法、设备及系统, 用以 解决现有技术中带宽控制的处理效率较低的缺陷。
本发明实施例提供一种带宽控制的处理方法, 包括: 移动通信网络设备在检测到移动终端激活或者移动终端进行 'J、 区切换时, 获取包括移动终端所在小区的小区标识的配置参数集; 所述移动通信网络设备根据所述配置参数集和运营商预配置的 带宽控制策略集为所述移动终端动态的配置带宽控制策略;所述带宽 控制策略集中包括所述小区标识对应的带宽控制策略。
本发明实施例提供一种移动通信网络设备, 包括:
获取模块,用于在检测到移动终端激活或者移动终端进行小区切 换时, 获取包括移动终端所在小区的小区标识的配置参数集;
配置模块,用于根据所述配置参数集和运营商预配置的带宽控制 策略集为移动终端动态的配置带宽控制策略;所述带宽控制策略集中 包括所述小区标识对应的带宽控制策略。
本发明实施例提供一种带宽控制的处理系统,包括第一移动通信 网络设备以及第二移动通信网络设备,所述第一移动通信网络设备采 用如上所述的移动通信网络设备;所述第二移动通信网络设备用于与 所述第一移动通信网络设备通信,向所述第一移动通信网络设备发送 包括移动终端所在小区的小区标识的配置参数集,以便于所述的第一 移动通信网络设备在检测到移动终端激活或者移动终端进行小区切 换时, 获取所述配置参数集; 并根据所述配置参数集和运营商预配置 的带宽控制策略集为所述移动终端动态的配置带宽控制策略;所述带 宽控制策略集中包括所述小区标识对应的带宽控制策略。
本发明实施例的带宽控制的处理方法、设备及系统, 移动通信网 络设备在检测到移动终端激活或者移动终端进行小区切换时,获取包 括移动终端所在小区的小区标识的配置参数集;根据所述配置参数集 和运营商预配置的带宽控制策略集为该移动终端动态的配置带宽控 制策略。 采用本发明实施例的技术方案, 改变了现有技术中不同小区 不能实施不同的带宽控制策略,能够根据移动终端所在的小区标识为 该移动终端配置带宽控制策略,能够实现在用户密集的小区将带宽适 当增加, 在用户稀少的小区将带宽适当降低, 不仅合理地利用了带宽 资源, 而且能够有效地提高带宽控制效率。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面 将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显 而易见地, 下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普 通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些 附图获得其他的附图。
图 1为本发明实施例一提供的带宽控制的处理方法的流程图。 图 2为本发明实施例二提供的带宽控制的处理方法的流程图。 图 3为本发明实施例三提供的带宽控制的处理方法的流程图。 图 4为本发明实施例四提供的带宽控制的处理方法的信令图。 图 5为本发明实施例五提供的带宽控制的处理方法的信令图。 图 6为本发明实施例六提供的带宽控制的处理方法的信令图。 图 7为本发明实施例七提供的带宽控制的处理方法的信令图。 图 8为本发明实施例八提供的移动通信网络设备的结构示意图。 图 9为本发明实施例九提供的移动通信网络设备的结构示意图。 图 10为本发明实施例十提供的移动通信网络设备的结构示意图。 图 11为本发明实施例十一提出的带宽控制系统的结构示意图。 图 12为本发明实施例十二提供的带宽控制的处理系统的结构示 意图。
图 13为本发明实施例十三提供的带宽控制的处理系统的结构示 意图。
图 14为本发明实施例十四提供的带宽控制的处理系统的结构示 意图。
图 15为本发明实施例十五提供的带宽控制的处理系统的结构示 意图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结 合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是 全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有 作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护 的范围。
图 1为本发明实施例一提供的带宽控制的处理方法的流程图。 如 图 1所示, 本实施例的带宽控制的处理方法的执行主体为移动通信网 络设备。 本实施例的带宽控制的处理方法, 具体可以包括如下步骤: 步骤 100、 移动通信网络设备在检测到移动终端激活或者移动终 端进行小区切换时,获取包括该移动终端所在小区的小区标识的配置
移动通信网络设备可以是网络接入服务器 NAS , 业务网络网关 Gateway, 或者策略与计费实施功能 PCRF服务器, 其具体的实施过程 可以根据网络的结构进行调整。 具体地, 移动通信网络设备在检测到 移动终端激活或者移动终端进行小区切换时,能够获取到一个与该移 动终端对应的配置参数集,该配置参数集中至少包括该移动终端所在 小区的小区标识。
步骤 101、 移动通信网络设备根据配置参数集和运营商预配置的 带宽控制策略集为移动终端动态的配置带宽控制策略;
其中运营商预配置的该带宽控制策略集中包括有该小区标识对 应的带宽控制策略。
具体地,运营商预配置的带宽控制策略集为运营商在移动通信网 络设备上根据各个小区标识预配置的多个带宽控制策略的集合。例如 该带宽控制策略集可以包括针对不同的小区(地理位置不同)的不同 的带宽控制策略。 例如, 对于人口密集的小区, 可以适当减少为该小 区内每个移动终端配置的带宽; 对于人口稀少的小区, 可以适当增大 该小区内为每个移动终端配置的带宽。
本实施例中移动通信网络设备可以从运营商预配置的带宽控制 策略集中获取与该移动终端所在小区的小区标识对应的带宽控制策 略, 作为为该移动终端配置的带宽控制策略。
进一步地,上述实施例中的配置参数集中还可以包括该移动终端 对应的综合维度信息,该综合维度信息可以包括移动终端使用的业务 类型、 移动终端的用户类型、 移动终端的用户优先级、 移动终端的接 入点 (Access Point Name; 以下简称 APN ) 、 移动终端的 载类型 ( Bearer Type )、 移动终端激活的时间, 以及, 移动终端进行小区切 换的时间中的一种或者多种。 例如移动终端使用的业务类型可以为 HTTP浏览、 语音(voice ) 、 stream或者 P2P业务。 又例如, 在移动运 营商中, 用户类型可以为全球通、 神州行或者动感地带。 用户的优先 级可以分为 VIP用户和普通用户, 根据实际需求也可以将用户优先级 设置为多个等级。 等等。 APN表示移动终端采用哪种接入方式来访问 网络以及移动终端的承载类型等等, 详细可参考现有技术。 例如, 根 据实际需求, 该综合维度信息还可以包括其他参数, 在此不再列举。
对应地,在运营商预配置带宽控制策略集中具体可以包括根据各 个小区标识以及综合维度信息中的各个配置参数中的一个或者多个 预配置的带宽控制策略集。具体包括下述带宽控制策略之一或者其组 合:
例如,可以根据各个小区标识和移动终端的业务类型为该移动终 端预配置各种带宽控制策略, 例如对于流媒体 stream业务或者 P2P业 务配置较高的带宽, 对于语音业务配置较低的带宽。
可替换的,还可以包括为根据各个小区标识和综合维度信息中除 业务类型之外的其他配置参数配置的不区分业务的带宽控制策略,对 于不区分业务的带宽控制策略中还需要确定由哪个网元实施等信息。 对于不需要区分业务类型的子带宽控制策略还可以称为系统级带宽 控制策略。 系统级带宽控制策略可以在 RNC或者 NAS或者 Gateway上 实施。 实际应用中,优选地选取在 RNC上执行不区分业务的带宽控制 策略, 这样能够有效地节省 NAS上的带宽资源。预配置的需要由 RNC 执行的带宽控制策略中携带有空口带宽控制标识,以表示该带宽控制 策略需要有 RNC实施。 对于需要区分业务的子带宽控制策略必须在 NAS或者 Gateway上实施。
又例如当移动终端的用户优先级较高时,可以才艮据小区标识和用 户优先级配置带宽稍大一点的带宽控制策略。
又例如预配置带宽控制策略集中还可以包括根据小区标识和时 段配置的带宽控制策略。 例如可以将每天分为多个时段, 例如将每天 的早九点到晚九点分为忙时, 其余时间为闲时。 这样, 对于同一小区 标识对应的小区,可以将忙时该小区中各个移动终端配置的带宽控制 策略的带宽适当降低,将闲时该小区中各个移动终端配置的带宽控制 策略的带宽适当增加, 以保证该小区内所有用户的使用带宽的均衡, 同时在闲时,通过适当增加该小区标识中各个移动终端的带宽控制策 略的带宽, 可以有效利用空闲带宽资源。
实际应用中,可以同时考虑小区标识和上述多个配置参数为该移 动终端配置带宽控制策略。例如可以根据该移动终端的对应的综合维 度信息中的各个参数以及该移动终端所在小区的小区标识为该移动 终端综合决策出各种带宽控制策略。
需要说明的是,运营商预配置的带宽控制策略集中还可以包括根 据小区标识、综合维度信息中的一个或者多个配置参数以及移动终端 标识预配置的多个带宽控制策略。这样配置参数集中也可以包括移动 终端标识。
本实施例的带宽控制的处理方法,移动通信网络设备在检测到移 动终端激活或者移动终端进行小区切换时,获取包括移动终端所在小 区的小区标识的配置参数集;根据配置参数集和运营商预配置的带宽 控制策略集为移动终端动态的配置带宽控制策略。采用本实施例的技 术方案, 改变了现有技术中不同小区不能实施不同的带宽控制策略, 能够根据移动终端所在的小区标识为该移动终端配置带宽控制策略 , 能够实现在用户密集的小区将带宽适当增加,在用户稀少的小区将带 宽适当降低, 不仅合理地利用了带宽资源, 而且能够有效地提高带宽 控制效率。 需要说明的是,上述实施例的移动通信网络设备具体可以为 NAS 或者 Gateway。 其中步骤 100具体可以为: NAS或者 Gateway从 RNC发 送的数据业务激活请求 (移动终端激活时 )或者数据业务激活更新请 求 (移动终端进行小区切换时 )中获取小区标识, 得到包括小区标识 的配置参数集。
图 2为本发明实施例二提供的带宽控制的处理方法的流程图。 如 图 2所示, 本实施例的带宽控制的处理方法, 具体可以包括如下步骤: 步骤 200、 策略与计费实施功能 (Policy Charging and Rules Function; 以下简称 PCRF )服务器接收 NAS或者 Gateway发送的请求 配置带宽控制策略的信息;
步骤 201、 PCRF服务器从该请求配置带宽控制策略的信息中获取 包括移动终端所在小区的小区标识的配置参数集;
步骤 202、 PCRF服务器根据配置参数集和运营商预配置的带宽控 制策略集为移动终端动态的配置带宽控制策略。
本实施例中运营商预配置的带宽控制策略集是配置在 PCRF服务 器中。 本实施例中, NAS或者 Gateway可以向 PCRF服务器发送携带有 配置参数集的请求配置带宽控制策略的信息,其中配置参数集中包括 该移动终端所在小区的小区标识。 PCRF服务器收到请求配置带宽控 制策略的信息之后,从中获取到配置参数集例如其中的移动终端所在 小区的小区标识。 然后根据该小区标识从 PCRF服务器中运营商预配 置的带宽控制策略集中匹配出符合条件的带宽控制策略。
本实施例的带宽控制的处理方法, PCRF接收 NAS或者 Gateway 发送的请求配置带宽控制策略的信息;并从其中获取包括移动终端所 在小区的小区标识的配置参数集;并根据配置参数集和运营商预配置 的带宽控制策略集为移动终端动态的配置带宽控制策略。采用本实施 例的技术方案,改变了现有技术中不同小区不能实施不同的带宽控制 策略,能够根据移动终端所在的小区标识为该移动终端配置带宽控制 策略, 能够实现在用户密集的小区将带宽适当增加, 在用户稀少的小 区将带宽适当降低, 不仅合理地利用了带宽资源, 而且能够有效地提 高带宽控制效率。
在上述实施例的基础上, PCRF为该移动终端配置对应的带宽控 制策略集之后,还包括: PCRF服务器向 NAS或者 Gateway发送配置的 带宽控制策略。
图 3为本发明实施例三提供的带宽控制的处理方法的流程图。 如 图 1所示, 本实施例的带宽控制的处理方法中, PCRF服务器为移动终 端动态的配置带宽控制策略。 具体可以包括如下步骤:
步骤 300、 当移动终端激活或进行小区切换时, 移动终端向 RNC 发送携带有该移动终端所在小区的小区标识的数据业务激活请求或 者数据业务激活更新请求;
步骤 301、 RNC向 NAS或者 Gateway发送该数据业务激活请求或者 数据业务激活更新请求;
步骤 302、 NAS或者 Gateway从该数据业务激活请求或者数据业务 激活更新请求中获取该移动终端所在小区的小区标识;
步骤 303、 NAS或者 Gateway获取该移动终端对应的综合维度信 息;
该综合维度信息可以包括上述实施例中所述的各个参数。
步骤 304、 NAS或者 Gateway向 PCRF服务器发送携带有配置参数 集的请求配置带宽控制策略的信息;该配置参数集中至少包括该小区 标识和该综合维度信息;
步骤 305、 PCRF服务器从该请求配置带宽控制策略的信息获取至 少包括该小区标识和该综合维度信息的配置参数集;
步骤 306、 PCRF服务器根据配置参数集与运营商预配置的带宽控 制策略集为该移动终端动态的配置带宽控制策略;
步骤 307、 PCRF服务器向 NAS或者 Gateway发送配置的带宽控制 策略;
步骤 308、 NAS或者 Gateway判断该带宽控制策略中是否携带有空 口带宽控制标识对应的第一子带宽控制策略,当携带有执行步骤 309, 否则执行步骤 311 ;
步骤 309、 NAS或者 Gateway实时的向 RNC发送空口带宽控制标识 对应的第一子带宽控制策略;
步骤 310、 RNC实施空口带宽控制标识对应的第一子带宽控制策 略;
步骤 311、 NAS或者 Gateway判断该带宽控制策略中是否有需要在 本地实施的第二子带宽控制策略,当有需要在本地实施的第二子带宽 控制策略时执行步骤 312, 否则结束。
步骤 312、 NAS或者 Gateway实时的实施该带宽控制策略中的第二 子带宽控制策略。
本实施例的带宽控制的处理方法,能够根据移动终端所在的小区 标识为该移动终端配置带宽控制策略,实现在用户密集的小区将带宽 适当增加, 在用户稀少的小区将带宽适当降低, 不仅合理地利用了带 宽资源, 而且能够有效地提高带宽控制效率。
图 4为本发明实施例四提供的带宽控制的处理方法的信令图。 如 图 4所示, 本实施例的带宽控制的处理方法中, 由 NAS实现实时的为 移动终端配置带宽控制策略, 并执行相应的带宽控制策略。 具体可以 包括如下步骤:
步骤 400、 移动终端向 RNC发送携带有该移动终端所在小区的小 区标识的数据业务激活请求;
步骤 401、 RNC将数据业务激活请求发送给 NAS;
步骤 402、 NAS根据该小区标识和该移动终端对应的综合维度信 息从 NAS中运营商预配置的带宽控制策略集为该移动终端匹配出符 合条件的带宽控制策略;
当 NAS接收到 RNC发送的数据业务激活请求主要用于建立数据 业务链路。 当该移动终端上线时, 此时 NAS还可以从数据业务激活请 求中获取该移动终端所在小区的该小区标识, 然后执行上述步骤 402 为该移动终端配置带宽控制策略。
步骤 403、 NAS判断带宽控制策略中是否携带有空口带宽控制标 识;
步骤 404、 若带宽控制策略中携带有口空带宽标识, NAS将携带 有口空带宽标识对应的第一子带宽控制策略实时下发给 RNC , 以供 RNC实施对该移动终端的带宽控制;
步骤 405、 NAS判断带宽控制策略中是否有需要在本地实施的第 二子带宽控制策略;
步骤 406、 若带宽控制策略中有需要在本地实施的第二子带宽控 制策略, NAS实施需要在本地实施的第二子带宽控制策略, 以实现对 该移动终端的带宽控制; 否则结束。
具体地,本实施例中涉及的综合维度信息和运营商的配置信息参 考上述相关实施例的记载。详细实施过程也可参考上述相关方法实施 例。 本实施例的带宽控制的处理方法, NAS通过从接收的 RNC发送的 数据业务激活请求中获取移动终端所在小区的小区标识;根据该小区 标识、综合维度信息以及运营商预配置的带宽控制策略集为该移动终 端配置带宽控制策略; 最后实施该带宽控制策略。 采用本实施例的技 术方案, 改变了现有技术中不同小区不能实施不同的带宽控制策略, 能够根据移动终端所在的小区标识为该移动终端配置带宽控制策略, 能够实现在用户密集的小区将带宽适当增加,在用户稀少的小区将带 宽适当降低, 不仅合理地利用了带宽资源, 而且能够有效地提高带宽 控制效率。
图 5为本发明实施例五提供的带宽控制的处理方法的信令图。 如 图 5所示, 本实施例的带宽控制的处理方法中, 当移动终端进行小区 切换时, 由策略与计费实施功能 PCRF服务器实现实时的为移动终端 配置带宽控制策略, NAS进行执行相应的带宽控制策略。 具体可以包 括如下步骤:
步骤 500、 当移动终端从另一个小区漫游进入当前小区时, 移动 终端向 RNC发送携带有该移动终端所在小区的小区标识的数据业务 激活更新请求;
该数据业务激活更新请求中携带有小区切换信息。
步骤 501、 RNC将该数据业务激活更新请求发送给 NAS;
步骤 502、 NAS获取该移动终端对应的综合维度信息;
步骤 503、 NAS向 PCRF服务器发送携带有小区标识和综合维度信 息的请求配置带宽控制策略的信息;
当 NAS接收到 RNC发送的数据业务激活请求主要用于建立数据 业务链路。 当该移动终端上线时, 此时 NAS还可以从数据业务激活请 求中获取该移动终端所在小区的该小区标识, 同时 NAS按照步骤 502 获取该移动终端对应的综合维度信息; 然后执行上述步骤 503为该移 动终端配置带宽控制策略。
步骤 504、 PCRF服务器根据该小区标识和综合维度信息从 PCRF 服务器中运营商预配置的带宽控制策略集为该移动终端匹配出符合 条件的带宽控制策略;
步骤 505、 PCRF服务器将带宽控制策略下发给 NAS;
步骤 506、 NAS判断带宽控制策略中是否携带有空口带宽控制标 识;
步骤 507、 若带宽控制策略中携带有口空带宽控制标识, NAS将 口空带宽标识对应的第一子带宽控制策略实时下发给 RNC,以供 RNC 实施对该移动终端的带宽控制;
步骤 508、 NAS判断带宽控制策略中是否有需要由本地实施的第 二子带宽控制策略;
步骤 509、 若带宽控制策略有需要在本地实施的第二子带宽控制 策略, NAS实施需要在本地实施的第二子带宽控制策略, 以实现对该 移动终端的带宽控制; 否则结束。
具体地,本实施例中涉及的综合维度信息和运营商的配置信息参 考上述相关实施例的记载。详细实施过程也可参考上述相关方法实施 例。
本实施例的带宽控制的处理方法, NAS将包括小区标识的配置参 数的请求配置带宽控制策略的信息发送给了 PCRF服务器, PCRF服务 器收到请求配置带宽控制策略的信息之后,可以根据配置参数中的该 小区标识和综合维度信息从 PCRF服务器中运营商预配置的带宽控制 策略集中匹配出符合条件的带宽控制策略; 最后实施该带宽控制策 略。 采用本实施例的技术方案, 改变了现有技术中不同小区不能实施 不同的带宽控制策略,能够根据移动终端所在的小区标识为该移动终 端配置带宽控制策略, 能够实现在用户密集的小区将带宽适当增加, 在用户稀少的小区将带宽适当降低, 不仅合理地利用了带宽资源, 而 且能够有效地提高带宽控制效率。
图 6为本发明实施例六提供的带宽控制的处理方法的信令图。 如 图 6所示, 本实施例的带宽控制的处理方法中, 当移动终端激活时, 由业务网络网关 gateway实现实时的为移动终端配置带宽控制策略。 具体可以包括如下步骤:
步骤 600、 移动终端向 RNC发送携带有该移动终端所在小区的小 区标识的数据业务激活请求;
步骤 601、 RNC将该数据业务激活请求发送给 NAS;
步骤 602、 NAS将该数据业务激活请求发送给 Gateway;
步骤 603、 Gateway获取该移动终端对应的综合维度信息; 步骤 604、 Gateway根据该小区标识和该移动终端对应的综合维度 信息从 Gateway中的运营商预配置的带宽控制策略集为该移动终端配 置携带有该移动终端标识的带宽控制策略;
当 Gateway通过 NAS接收到 RNC发送的数据业务激活请求主要用 于建立数据业务链路。 当该移动终端上线时, 此时 Gateway还可以从 数据业务激活请求中获取该移动终端所在小区的该小区标识, 同时 Gateway按照步骤 603获取该移动终端对应的综合维度信息;然后执行 上述步骤 604为该移动终端配置带宽控制策略。
步骤 605、 Gateway判断带宽控制策略中是否携带有空口带宽控制 标识;
步骤 606、若带宽控制策略中携带有口空带宽控制标识, Gateway 将带宽控制策略中空口带宽控制标识对应的第一子带宽控制策略通 过 NAS实时下发给 RNC , 以供 RNC实施对应的第一子带宽控制策略, 并实现对该移动终端的带宽控制;
需要说明的是, 这里也可以是 Gateway将带宽控制策略发送给 NAS, 由判断带宽控制策略中是否携带有空口带宽控制标识, 若携带 有口空带宽控制标识, 由 NAS将带宽控制策略发送给 RNC, 以供 RNC 实施该带宽控制策略, 以实现对该移动终端的带宽控制。
步骤 607、 Gateway判断带宽控制策略中是否有需要在本地实施的 第二子带宽控制策略;
步骤 608、 若带宽控制策略中有需要在本地实施的第二子带宽控 制策略, Gateway实施需要在本地实施的第二子带宽控制策略, 以实 现对该移动终端的带宽控制。
具体地,本实施例中涉及的综合维度信息和运营商预配置的带宽 控制策略集为参考上述相关实施例的记载。详细实施过程也可参考上 述相关方法实施例。
本实施例的带宽控制的处理方法, Gateway从 RNC发送的数据业 务激活请求中获取移动终端所在小区的小区标识,并同时获取该移动 终端对应的综合维度信息, 根据该小区标识、 该综合维度信息以及运 营商预配置的带宽控制策略集为该移动终端配置携带有移动终端标 识的带宽控制策略;最后实施该带宽控制策略。本实施例的技术方案, 改变了现有技术中不同小区不能实施不同的带宽控制策略,能够根据 移动终端所在的小区标识为该移动终端配置带宽控制策略,能够实现 在用户密集的小区将带宽适当增加,在用户稀少的小区将带宽适当降 低,不仅合理地利用了带宽资源,而且能够有效地提高带宽控制效率。
图 7为本发明实施例七提供的带宽控制的处理方法的信令图。 如 图 7所示, 本实施例的带宽控制的处理方法中, 当移动终端切换小区 时, 由 PCRF实现实时的为移动终端配置带宽控制策略, 与图 5所示的 区别在于该方案中 gateway实施本地带宽控制策略和下发携带有空口 控制标识的带宽控制策略。 具体可以包括如下步骤:
步骤 700、 当移动终端从另一个小区漫游进入当前小区时, 移动 终端向 RNC发送携带有该移动终端所在小区的小区标识的数据业务 激活更新请求;
步骤 701、 RNC将该数据业务激活更新请求发送给 NAS;
步骤 702、 NAS将该数据业务激活更新请求发送给 Gateway;
步骤 703、 Gateway获取该移动终端对应的综合维度信息; 步骤 704、 Gateway向 PCRF服务器发送携带有该小区标识和综合 维度信息的请求配置带宽控制策略的信息;
步骤 705、 PCRF服务器根据小区标识和综合维度信息从 PCRF服 务器中运营商预配置的带宽控制策略集中为该移动终端匹配出符合 条件的带宽控制策略;
当 Gateway通过 NAS接收到 RNC发送的数据业务激活请求主要用 于建立数据业务链路。 当该移动终端上线时, 此时 Gateway还可以从 数据业务激活请求中获取该移动终端所在小区的该小区标识, 同时 Gateway按照步骤 403获取该移动终端对应的综合维度信息;然后按照 步骤 404 向 PCRF服务器发送移动终端标识、 小区标识和综合维度信 息; 由 PCRF执行上述步骤 405为该移动终端配置带宽控制策略。 步骤 706、 PCRF服务器将带宽控制策略发送给 Gateway; 步骤 707、 Gateway判断带宽控制策略中是否携带有空口带宽控制 标识;
步骤 708、若带宽控制策略中携带有, Gateway将带宽控制策略中 与口空带宽标识对应的第一子带宽控制策略通过 NAS发送给 RNC,以 供 RNC实施对应的第一子带宽控制策略,并实现对该移动终端的带宽 控制;
需要说明的是, 这里也可以是 Gateway将带宽控制策略发送给 NAS, 由判断带宽控制策略中是否携带有空口带宽控制标识, 若携带 有口空带宽标识, 由 NAS将带宽控制策略发送给 RNC实施对该移动 终端的带宽控制。同时 NAS还需要判断带宽控制策略中是否有需要由 NAS实施的带宽控制策略, 若有, 则由 NAS实施, 以实现对该移动终 端的带宽控制。
步骤 709、 Gateway判断带宽控制策略中是否有需要在本地实施的 第二子带宽控制策略;
步骤 710、 若带宽控制策略中是有需要由本地实施的第二子带宽 控制策略, Gateway实施需要在本地实施的第二子带宽控制策略, 以 实现对该移动终端的带宽控制。
具体地,本实施例中涉及的综合维度信息和运营商的配置信息参 考上述相关实施例的记载。详细实施过程也可参考上述相关方法实施 例。
本实施例的带宽控制的处理方法, 由 Gateway将包括小区标识的 配置参数的请求配置带宽控制策略的信息发送给了 PCRF服务器, PCRF服务器收到请求配置带宽控制策略的信息之后, 可以根据配置 参数中的该小区标识从 PCRF服务器中运营商预配置的带宽控制策略 集中匹配出符合条件的带宽控制策略; PCRF服务器并将带宽控制策 略发送给 Gateway, 并由 Gateway判断由谁实施并实施。采用本实施例 的技术方案,改变了现有技术中不同小区不能实施不同的带宽控制策 略,能够根据移动终端所在的小区标识为该移动终端配置带宽控制策 略, 能够实现在用户密集的小区将带宽适当增加, 在用户稀少的小区 将带宽适当降低, 不仅合理地利用了带宽资源, 而且能够有效地提高 带宽控制效率。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解: 实现上述方法实施例的全部或部 分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成,前述的程序可以存储于 一计算机可读取存储介质中, 该程序在实施时, 实施包括上述方法实 施例的步骤; 而前述的存储介质包括: ROM、 RAM, 磁碟或者光盘 等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
图 8为本发明实施例八提供的移动通信网络设备的结构示意图。 如图 8所示, 本实施例的移动通信网络设备, 具体可以包括: 获取模 块 10和配置模块 11。
本实施例的移动通信网络设备中的获取模块 10用于在检测到移 动终端激活或者移动终端进行小区切换时,获取包括移动终端所在小 区的小区标识的配置参数集。配置模块 11用于根据获取模块 10获取的 配置参数集和运营商预配置的带宽控制策略集为移动终端动态的配 置带宽控制策略;所述带宽控制策略集中包括所述小区标识对应的带 宽控制策略。
本实施例的移动通信网络设备,通过以上模块实现对带宽控制的 关方法实施例的记载, 在此不再贅述。
本实施例的移动通信网络设备,通过各模块实现在检测到移动终 端激活或者移动终端进行小区切换时,获取包括移动终端所在小区的 小区标识的配置参数集;根据配置参数集和运营商预配置的带宽控制 策略集为移动终端动态的配置带宽控制策略。采用本实施例的技术方 案, 改变了现有技术中不同小区不能实施不同的带宽控制策略, 能够 根据移动终端所在的小区标识为该移动终端配置带宽控制策略,能够 实现在用户密集的小区将带宽适当增加,在用户稀少的小区将带宽适 当降低, 不仅合理地利用了带宽资源, 而且能够有效地提高带宽控制 效率。
上述实施例的移动通信网络设备具体可以为 NAS或者 Gateway或 者 PCRF服务器。
当上述实施例的移动通信网络设备为 NAS或者 Gateway时, 获取 模块 10具体用于从 RNC发送的数据业务激活请求或者数据业务激活 更新请求中获取该移动终端所在小区的小区标识,得到包括小区标识 的配置参数集。
图 9为本发明实施例九提供的移动通信网络设备的结构示意图。 本实施例的移动通信网络设备具体为 PCRF服务器, 如图 9所示, 本实 施例的移动通信网络设备在上述图 8所示实施例的基础上, 获取模块 10具体可以包括: 接收单元 101和获取单元 102。
接收单元 101用于接收 N A S或者 Gate way发送的请求配置带宽控 制策略的信息。 获取单元 102与接收单元 101连接, 获取单元 102用于 从接收单元 101接收的请求配置带宽控制策略的信息中获取包括小区 标识的配置参数集。 此时, 配置模块 11与获取单元 102连接, 配置模 块 11用于根据获取单元 102获取的配置参数集和运营商预配置的带宽 控制策略集为移动终端动态的配置带宽控制策略;该带宽控制策略集 中包括小区标识对应的带宽控制策略。
需要说明的是, 在上述实施例的基础上, 当移动通信网络设备为 PCRF服务器时, 该移动通信网络设备还包括第一发送模块 12。 该第 一发送模块 12与配置模块 11连接, 第一发送模块 12用于向 NAS或者 Gateway发送配置模块 11配置的带宽控制策略。
本实施例的移动通信网络设备,通过以上单元实现对带宽控制的 关方法实施例的记载, 在此不再贅述。
本实施例的移动通信网络设备,通过上述单元实现接收 NAS或者 Gateway发送的请求配置带宽控制策略的信息; 并从其中获取包括移 动终端所在小区的小区标识的配置参数集;并根据配置参数集和运营 商预配置的带宽控制策略集为移动终端动态的配置带宽控制策略。采 用本实施例的技术方案,改变了现有技术中不同小区不能实施不同的 带宽控制策略,能够根据移动终端所在的小区标识为该移动终端配置 带宽控制策略, 能够实现在用户密集的小区将带宽适当增加, 在用户 稀少的小区将带宽适当降低, 不仅合理地利用了带宽资源, 而且能够 有效地提高带宽控制效率。
需要说明的是, 在上述实施例的基础上, 获取模块 10获取的配置 参数集中还包括所述移动终端对应的综合维度信息;该综合维度信息 可以包括移动终端使用的业务类型、移动终端的用户类型、移动终端 的用户优先级、移动终端的 APN、 移动终端的 Bearer Type以及移动终 端激活或者移动终端进行小区切换的时间中的一种或者多种。详细可 以参考上述相关方法实施例的记载, 在此不再贅述。
图 10为本发明实施例十提供的移动通信网络设备的结构示意图。 如图 10所示, 在上述图 8所示技术方案的基石出上, 当移动通信网络设备 为 NAS或者 Gateway时, 该移动通信网络设备, 还包括: 第二发送模块 13和实施模块 14。
本实施例中, 第二发送模块 13与配置模块 11连接, 第二发送模块 13用于当确定配置模块 11配置的带宽控制策略中包括有空口带宽控 制标识对应的第一子带宽控制策略时,向 RNC发送第一子带宽控制策 略, 以供 RNC实施第一子带宽控制策略。 实施模块 14也与配置模块 11 连接,实施模块 14用于当确定配置模块 11配置的带宽控制策略中有需 要在本地实施的第二子带宽控制策略时,实施模块 14实施带宽控制策 略中的第二子带宽控制策略。
本实施例的移动通信网络设备,通过以上模块实现对带宽控制的 关方法实施例的记载, 在此不再贅述。
本实施例的移动通信网络设备,通过各模块能够有效地实施根据 移动终端所在的小区标识为该移动终端配置带宽控制策略。采用本实 施例的技术方案, 实现在用户密集的小区将带宽适当增加, 在用户稀 少的小区将带宽适当降低, 不仅合理地利用了带宽资源, 而且能够有 效地提高带宽控制效率。
图 11为本发明实施例十一提出的带宽控制系统的结构示意图。如 图 11所示, 本实施例的带宽控制系统, 包括第一移动通信网络设备 20 和第二移动通信网络设备 30。
第二移动通信网络设备 30用于与第一移动通信网络设备 20通信, 向第一移动通信网络设备 20发送包括移动终端所在小区的小区标识 的配置参数集,以便于第一移动通信网络设备 20在检测到移动终端激 活或者移动终端进行小区切换时, 获取所述配置参数集; 并根据述配 置参数集以及运营商预配置的带宽控制策略集为移动终端动态的配 置带宽控制策略;该带宽控制策略集中包括小区标识对应的带宽控制 策略。
具体地本实施例的带宽控制系统中的第一移动通信网络设备 20 可以为 NAS或者 Gateway或者 PCRF服务器。当第一移动通信网络设备 20为 NAS或者 Gateway时, 第二移动通信网络设备 30可以为 RNC。 当 第一移动通信网络设备 20为 PCRF服务器时, 第二移动通信网络设备 30可以为 NAS或者 Gateway。
本实施例的带宽控制系统中的第一移动通信网络设备 20具体可 以采用上述图 8-10所示实施例的移动通信网络设备, 详细可以参考上 述相关方法实施例的记载, 在此不再贅述。
本实施例的带宽控制系统,通过第二移动通信网络设备向第一移 动通信网络设备发送包括移动终端所在小区的小区标识的配置参数 集, 以便于第一移动通信网络设备在检测到移动终端激活或者移动终 端进行小区切换时, 获取所述配置参数集; 并根据述配置参数集以及 运营商预配置的带宽控制策略集为移动终端动态的配置带宽控制策 略。 采用本实施例的技术方案, 改变了现有技术中不同小区不能实施 不同的带宽控制策略,能够根据移动终端所在的小区标识为该移动终 端配置带宽控制策略, 能够实现在用户密集的小区将带宽适当增加, 在用户稀少的小区将带宽适当降低, 不仅合理地利用了带宽资源, 而 且能够有效地提高带宽控制效率。 图 12为本发明实施例十二提供的带宽控制的处理系统的结构示 意图。 如图 12所示, 在上述图 11所示实施例的基石出上, 本实施例的带 宽控制的处理系统, 具体可以包括: RNC设备 40和 NAS设备 41。 RNC 设备 40与 NAS设备 41通信连接。
本实施例的带宽控制的处理系统中 RNC设备 40用于接收移动终 端发送的携带有移动终端所在小区的小区标识的数据业务激活请求; 向 NAS设备 41发送接收的数据业务激活请求。
NAS设备 41用于接收 RNC设备 40发送的数据业务激活请求;当移 动终端上线时,从数据业务激活请求中获取移动终端的小区标识, 并 根据包括小区标识的配置参数以及运营商预配置的带宽控制策略集 为移动终端配置携带有移动终端标识的带宽控制策略。
本实施例的带宽控制的处理系统中 NAS设备 41可以采用上述相 关实施例的移动通信网络设备。
本实施例的带宽控制的处理系统,通过 RNC设备 40和 NAS设备 41 详细可参考上述相关方法实施例的记载, 在此不再贅述。
本实施例的带宽控制的处理系统, NAS设备根据移动终端的小区 标识和运营商的配置信息为该移动终端配置在该小区的携带有移动 终端标识的带宽控制策略。 采用本实施例的技术方案, 改变了现有技 术中不同小区不能实施不同的带宽控制策略,能够根据移动终端所在 的小区标识为该移动终端配置带宽控制策略,能够实现在用户密集的 小区将带宽适当增加, 在用户稀少的小区将带宽适当降低, 不仅合理 地利用了带宽资源, 而且能够有效地提高带宽控制效率。
图 13为本发明实施例十三提供的带宽控制的处理系统的结构示 意图。 如图 13所示, 在上述图 11所示实施例的基石出上, 本实施例的带 宽控制的处理系统,具体可以包括: RNC设备 50、 NAS设备 51和 PCRF 服务器设备 52。 RNC设备 50与 NAS设备 51通信连接, NAS设备 51与 PCRF服务器设备 52通信连接。
本实施例的带宽控制的处理系统中 RNC设备 50用于接收移动终 端发送的携带有移动终端所在小区的小区标识的数据业务激活请求; 向 NAS设备 51发送所述数据业务激活请求。
NAS设备 51用于接收 RNC设备 50发送的数据业务激活请求;当移 动终端上线时,从数据业务激活请求中获移动终端的小区标识; 并向 PCRF服务器设备 52发送携带有包括小区标识的配置参数的请求配置 带宽控制策略的信息。
PCRF服务器设备 52, 用于接收 NAS设备 51发送的请求配置带宽 控制策略的信息;并根据请求配置带宽控制策略的信息中的配置参数 以及 PCRF服务器设备 52中的运营商预配置的带宽控制策略集为移动 终端配置带宽控制策略。
本实施例的带宽控制的处理系统, 通过 RNC设备 50、 NAS设备 51和 PCRF服务器设备 52实现对带宽控制的处理方法与上述相关方法 实施例的实现机制相同, 详细可参考上述相关方法实施例的记载, 在 此不再赘述。
本实施例的带宽控制的处理系统中 PCRF服务器设备 52可以采用 上述相关实施例的移动通信网络设备。
本实施例的带宽控制的处理系统, PCRF服务器设备接收 NAS设 备发送的携带有包括小区标识的配置参数的请求配置带宽控制策略 的信息, PCRF服务器设备根据配置参数中的该小区标识从 PCRF服务 器中运营商预配置的带宽控制策略集中匹配出符合条件的带宽控制 策略。 采用本实施例的技术方案, 改变了现有技术中不同小区不能实 施不同的带宽控制策略,能够根据移动终端所在的小区标识为该移动 终端配置带宽控制策略, 能够实现在用户密集的小区将带宽适当增 加,在用户稀少的小区将带宽适当降低,不仅合理地利用了带宽资源, 而且能够有效地提高带宽控制效率。
图 14为本发明实施例十四提供的带宽控制的处理系统的结构示 意图。 如图 14所示, 在上述图 11所示实施例的基石出上, 本实施例的带 宽控制的处理系统, 具体可以包括: RNC设备 60、 NAS设备 61和 Gateway设备 62。 RNC设备 60与 NAS设备 61通信连接, NAS设备 61与 Gateway设备 62通信连接。
本实施例的带宽控制的处理系统中 RNC设备 60用于接收移动终 端发送的携带有移动终端所在小区的小区标识的数据业务激活请求; 向 NAS设备 61发送数据业务激活请求。
NAS设备 61用于接收 RNC设备 60发送的数据业务激活请求;并向
Gateway设备 62转发数据业务激活请求。
Gateway设备 62用于接收 NAS设备 61发送的数据业务激活请求; 当移动终端上线时, 从数据业务激活请求中获取移动终端的小区标 识,并根据包括小区标识的配置参数以及运营商预配置的带宽控制策 略集为移动终端配置携带有移动终端标识的带宽控制策略。
本实施例的带宽控制的处理系统, 通过 RNC设备 60、 NAS设备 61和 Gateway设备 62实现对带宽控制的处理方法与上述相关方法实施 例的实现机制相同, 详细可参考上述相关方法实施例的记载, 在此不 再赘述。 本实施例的带宽控制的处理系统中 Gateway设备 62可以采用上述 相关实施例的移动通信网络设备。
本实施例的带宽控制的处理系统, 由 Gateway设备从 RNC设备通 过 NAS设备发送的数据业务激活请求中获取移动终端所在小区的小 区标识;根据包括该该小区标识的配置参数以及运营商预配置的带宽 控制策略集为该移动终端配置带宽控制策略。采用本实施例的技术方 案, 改变了现有技术中不同小区不能实施不同的带宽控制策略, 能够 根据移动终端所在的小区标识为该移动终端配置带宽控制策略,能够 实现在用户密集的小区将带宽适当增加,在用户稀少的小区将带宽适 当降低, 不仅合理地利用了带宽资源, 而且能够有效地提高带宽控制 效率。
图 15为本发明实施例十五提供的带宽控制的处理系统的结构示 意图。 如 15所示, 在上述图 11所示实施例的基石出上, 本实施例的带宽 控制的处理系统,具体可以包括: RNC设备 70、 NAS设备 71、 Gateway 设备 72和 PCRF服务器设备 73。
本实施例的带宽控制的处理系统中 RNC设备 70用于接收移动终 端发送的携带有移动终端所在小区的小区标识的数据业务激活请求; 向 NAS设备 71发送数据业务激活请求。
NAS设备 71用于接收 RNC设备 70发送的数据业务激活请求;并向 Gateway设备 72转发数据业务激活请求。
Gateway设备 72用于接收 NAS设备 71发送的数据业务激活请求; 当移动终端上线时, 从数据业务激活请求中获取移动终端的小区标 识; 并向 PCRF服务器设备 73发送携带有包括小区标识的配置参数的 请求配置带宽控制策略的信息。 PCRF服务器设备 73用于接收 Gateway设备 72发送的请求配置带 宽控制策略的信息;并根据配置参数以及运营商预配置的带宽控制策 略集为所述移动终端配置带宽控制策略。
本实施例的带宽控制的处理系统, 通过 RNC设备 70、 NAS设备 71、 Gateway设备 72和 PCRF服务器设备 73实现对带宽控制的处理方法 与上述相关方法实施例的实现机制相同,详细可参考上述相关方法实 施例的记载, 在此不再贅述。
本实施例的带宽控制的处理系统中的 PCRF服务器设备 73可以采 用上述相关实施例的移动通信网络设备。
本实施例的带宽控制的处理系统, 由 PCRF服务器设备接收
Gateway设备发送的携带有包括小区标识的配置参数的请求配置带宽 控制策略的信息; 并根据配置参数中的该小区标识从 PCRF服务器设 备中运营商预配置的带宽控制策略集中匹配出符合条件的带宽控制 策略。 采用本实施例的技术方案, 改变了现有技术中不同小区不能实 施不同的带宽控制策略,能够根据移动终端所在的小区标识为该移动 终端配置带宽控制策略, 能够实现在用户密集的小区将带宽适当增 加,在用户稀少的小区将带宽适当降低,不仅合理地利用了带宽资源, 而且能够有效地提高带宽控制效率。
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中作为分离部件说 明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件 可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地方, 或者也可以 分布到至少两个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或 者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付 出创造性的劳动的情况下, 即可以理解并实施。 最后应说明的是: 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而 非对其限制; 尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领 域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技 术方案进行修改, 或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修 改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方 案的范围。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、 一种带宽控制的处理方法, 其特征在于, 包括:
移动通信网络设备在检测到移动终端激活或者移动终端进行 'J、 区切换时, 获取包括移动终端所在小区的小区标识的配置参数集; 所述移动通信网络设备根据所述配置参数集和运营商预配置的 带宽控制策略集为所述移动终端动态的配置带宽控制策略;所述带宽 控制策略集中包括所述小区标识对应的带宽控制策略。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的带宽控制的处理方法, 其特征在于, 所 述移动通信网络设备为网络接入服务器或者业务网络网关,所述获取 包括移动终端所在小区的小区标识的配置参数集, 具体包括:
网络接入服务器或者业务网络网关从无线网络控制器发送的数 据业务激活请求或者数据业务激活更新请求中获取所述小区标识,得 到包括所述小区标识的所述配置参数集。
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的带宽控制的处理方法, 其特征在于, 所 述移动通信网络设备为策略与计费实施功能服务器,所述获取包括移 动终端所在小区的小区标识的配置参数集, 具体包括:
策略与计费实施功能服务器接收网络接入服务器或者业务网络 网关发送的请求配置带宽控制策略的信息;
从所述请求配置带宽控制策略的信息中获取包括所述小区标识 的配置参数集。
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的带宽控制的处理方法, 其特征在于: 还 包括:
所述策略与计费实施功能服务器向所述网络接入服务器或者所 述业务网络网关发送所述带宽控制策略。
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的带宽控制的处理方法, 其特征在于, 还 包括:
当确定所述配置的带宽控制策略中包括有空口带宽控制标识对 应的第一子带宽控制策略时,所述网络接入服务器或者所述业务网络 网关实时的向所述无线网络控制器发送所述第一子带宽控制策略,以 供所述无线网络控制器实施所述第一子带宽控制策略;
当确定所述带宽控制策略中有需要在本地实施的第二子带宽控 制策略时,所述网络接入服务器或者所述业务网络网关实时的实施所 述带宽控制策略中的所述第二子带宽控制策略。
6、 根据权利要求 1-5任一所述的带宽控制的处理方法, 其特征在 于: 所述配置参数集中还包括所述移动终端对应的综合维度信息; 所述综合维度信息包括: 所述移动终端使用的业务类型、 所述移 动终端的用户类型、 所述移动终端的用户优先级、 所述移动终端的接 入点、所述移动终端的承载类型以及所述移动终端激活或者移动终端 进行小区切换的时间中的一种或者多种。
7、 一种移动通信网络设备, 其特征在于, 包括:
获取模块,用于在检测到移动终端激活或者移动终端进行小区切 换时, 获取包括移动终端所在小区的小区标识的配置参数集;
配置模块,用于根据所述配置参数集和运营商预配置的带宽控制 策略集为移动终端动态的配置带宽控制策略;所述带宽控制策略集中 包括所述小区标识对应的带宽控制策略。
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的移动通信网络设备, 其特征在于, 当所 述移动通信网络设备为网络接入服务器或者业务网络网关时;所述获 取模块,具体用于从无线网络控制器发送的数据业务激活请求或者数 据业务激活更新请求中获取所述小区标识,得到包括所述小区标识的 所述配置参数集。
9、 根据权利要求 7所述的移动通信网络设备, 其特征在于, 当所 述移动通信网络设备为策略与计费实施功能服务器时, 所述获取模 块, 具体包括:
接收单元,用于接收网络接入服务器或者业务网络网关发送的请 求配置带宽控制策略的信息;
获取单元,用于从所述请求配置带宽控制策略的信息中获取包括 所述小区标识的配置参数集。
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的移动通信网络设备, 其特征在于: 还 包括:
第一发送模块,用于向所述网络接入服务器或者所述业务网络网 关发送所述带宽控制策略。
11、 根据权利要求 7-10任一所述的移动通信网络设备, 其特征在 于:所述获取模块获取的配置参数集中还包括所述移动终端对应的综 合维度信息;
所述综合维度信息包括: 所述移动终端使用的业务类型、 所述移 动终端的用户类型、 所述移动终端的用户优先级、 所述移动终端的接 入点、所述移动终端的承载类型以及所述移动终端发送所述数据业务 激活请求的时间中的一种或者多种。
12、 根据权利要求 11所述的移动通信网络设备, 其特征在于, 当 所述移动通信网络设备为网络接入服务器或者业务网络网关时,还包 括:
第二发送模块,用于当确定所述带宽控制策略中包括有空口带宽 控制标识对应的第一子带宽控制策略时,向所述无线网络控制器发送 所述第一子带宽控制策略,以供所述无线网络控制器实施所述第一子 带宽控制策略;
实施模块,用于当确定所述带宽控制策略中有需要在本地实施的 第二子带宽控制策略时,实施所述带宽控制策略中的所述第二子带宽 控制策略。
13、 一种带宽控制系统, 其特征在于, 包括第一移动通信网络设 备以及第二移动通信网络设备,所述第一移动通信网络设备采用如上 权利要求 7 - 12任一所述的移动通信网络设备; 所述第二移动通信网 络设备用于与所述第一移动通信网络设备通信,向所述第一移动通信 网络设备发送包括移动终端所在小区的小区标识的配置参数集,以便 于所述的第一移动通信网络设备在检测到移动终端激活或者移动终 端进行小区切换时, 获取所述配置参数集; 并根据所述配置参数集和 运营商预配置的带宽控制策略集为所述移动终端动态的配置带宽控 制策略;所述带宽控制策略集中包括所述小区标识对应的带宽控制策 略。
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US20130210416A1 (en) 2013-08-15
EP2605582A1 (en) 2013-06-19
RU2558680C2 (ru) 2015-08-10
EP2605582B1 (en) 2017-04-19
CN102143534A (zh) 2011-08-03

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