WO2012089036A1 - 带宽控制的处理方法、设备及系统 - Google Patents
带宽控制的处理方法、设备及系统 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012089036A1 WO2012089036A1 PCT/CN2011/084108 CN2011084108W WO2012089036A1 WO 2012089036 A1 WO2012089036 A1 WO 2012089036A1 CN 2011084108 W CN2011084108 W CN 2011084108W WO 2012089036 A1 WO2012089036 A1 WO 2012089036A1
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- Prior art keywords
- bandwidth control
- mobile terminal
- control policy
- cell
- communication network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
- H04W28/18—Negotiating wireless communication parameters
- H04W28/20—Negotiating bandwidth
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/18—Service support devices; Network management devices
Definitions
- the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, device, and system for processing bandwidth control. Background technique
- the carrier frequency resource in the cell in which the mobile terminal is located is limited.
- the mobile cell with a high frequency of use of the data service is used or
- the bandwidth of each user's data service is controlled within the range of the mobile cell. Therefore, it is possible to effectively overcome the problem that the bandwidth of some users using data services is higher in the same mobile cell, and the bandwidth of other users is not guaranteed.
- a bandwidth control policy is configured on a core network, such as a network access server (NAS) device or a service network gateway (Gateway) device, so that all mobile cells can be configured the same.
- NAS network access server
- Gateway service network gateway
- the embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device and a system for processing bandwidth control, which are used to solve the defect that the processing efficiency of the bandwidth control is low in the prior art.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a method for processing bandwidth control, including: The mobile communication network device acquires a configuration parameter set including a cell identifier of a cell where the mobile terminal is located when detecting that the mobile terminal is activated or the mobile terminal performs a 'J, zone handover; the mobile communication network device according to the configuration parameter set and the operator
- the pre-configured bandwidth control policy set dynamically configures a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal; the bandwidth control policy set includes a bandwidth control policy corresponding to the cell identifier.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile communication network device, including:
- an acquiring module configured to acquire, when the mobile terminal is activated or the mobile terminal performs cell switching, a configuration parameter set including a cell identifier of a cell where the mobile terminal is located;
- a configuration module configured to dynamically configure a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the configuration parameter set and the operator pre-configured bandwidth control policy set; the bandwidth control policy includes a bandwidth control policy corresponding to the cell identifier.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a bandwidth control processing system, including a first mobile communication network device and a second mobile communication network device, where the first mobile communication network device adopts a mobile communication network device as described above;
- the mobile communication network device is configured to communicate with the first mobile communication network device, and send, to the first mobile communication network device, a configuration parameter set including a cell identifier of a cell where the mobile terminal is located, to facilitate the first mobile communication network
- the device obtains the configuration parameter set when detecting that the mobile terminal is activated or the mobile terminal performs cell handover; and dynamically configuring the bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the configuration parameter set and the pre-configured bandwidth control policy set of the operator.
- the bandwidth control policy set includes a bandwidth control policy corresponding to the cell identifier.
- the method, device and system for processing bandwidth control when detecting that the mobile terminal is activated or the mobile terminal performs cell handover, the mobile communication network device acquires a configuration parameter set including the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located;
- the configuration parameter set and the operator pre-configured bandwidth control policy set dynamically configure bandwidth control for the mobile terminal System strategy.
- different bandwidth control policies cannot be implemented in different cells in the prior art, and a bandwidth control policy can be configured for the mobile terminal according to the cell identifier of the mobile terminal, which can be implemented in a user-intensive cell.
- the bandwidth is appropriately increased, and the bandwidth is appropriately reduced in a cell where the user is sparse, which not only utilizes the bandwidth resources reasonably, but also effectively improves the bandwidth control efficiency.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a signaling diagram of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a signaling diagram of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a signaling diagram of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a
- FIG. 7 is a signaling diagram of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication network device according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication network device according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication network device according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a bandwidth control system according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention.
- 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a bandwidth control processing system according to Embodiment 12 of the present invention; Intention.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing system for bandwidth control according to Embodiment 13 of the present invention.
- Figure 14 is a block diagram showing the structure of a bandwidth control processing system according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 15 is a block diagram showing the structure of a bandwidth control processing system according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the execution body of the bandwidth control processing method of this embodiment is a mobile communication network device.
- the processing method of the bandwidth control in this embodiment may include the following steps: Step 100: The mobile communication network device acquires a configuration including a cell identifier of a cell where the mobile terminal is located when detecting that the mobile terminal is activated or the mobile terminal performs cell handover.
- the mobile communication network device may be a network access server NAS, a service network gateway Gateway, or a policy and charging implementation function PCRF server, and the specific implementation process may be adjusted according to the structure of the network. Specifically, the mobile communication network device detects When the mobile terminal activates or the mobile terminal performs the cell handover, the configuration parameter set corresponding to the mobile terminal can be obtained, and the configuration parameter set includes at least the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located.
- Step 101 The mobile communication network device dynamically configures a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the configuration parameter set and the pre-configured bandwidth control policy set of the operator.
- the bandwidth control policy pre-configured by the operator includes a bandwidth control policy corresponding to the cell identifier.
- the operator pre-configured bandwidth control policy set is a set of multiple bandwidth control policies pre-configured by the operator on the mobile communication network device according to each cell identifier.
- the set of bandwidth control policies may include different bandwidth control policies for different cells (different geographical locations). For example, for a densely populated cell, the bandwidth configured for each mobile terminal in the cell can be appropriately reduced; for a sparsely populated cell, the bandwidth configured for each mobile terminal in the cell can be appropriately increased.
- the mobile communication network device can obtain the bandwidth control policy corresponding to the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located, from the bandwidth control policy pre-configured by the operator, as the bandwidth control policy configured for the mobile terminal.
- the configuration parameter set in the foregoing embodiment may further include comprehensive dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal, where the integrated dimension information may include a service type used by the mobile terminal, a user type of the mobile terminal, a user priority of the mobile terminal, and a mobile The access point name (APN) of the terminal, the bearer type of the mobile terminal, the time when the mobile terminal is activated, and the time when the mobile terminal performs cell handover.
- the service type used by the mobile terminal may be HTTP browsing, voice, stream or P2P service.
- the user type may be a global communication, a Shenzhouxing or a motion zone.
- User priority The level can be divided into VIP users and ordinary users.
- the user priority can also be set to multiple levels according to actual needs. and many more.
- the APN indicates which access method the mobile terminal uses to access the network, the type of bearer of the mobile terminal, and the like. For details, refer to the prior art.
- the comprehensive dimension information may also include other parameters, which are not enumerated here.
- the operator pre-configured bandwidth control policy set may specifically include one or more pre-configured bandwidth control policy sets according to each cell identifier and each configuration parameter in the integrated dimension information. Specifically, it includes one of the following bandwidth control strategies or a combination thereof:
- various bandwidth control policies may be pre-configured for the mobile terminal according to the cell identifier and the service type of the mobile terminal, for example, a higher bandwidth is configured for the streaming stream service or the P2P service, and a lower bandwidth is configured for the voice service.
- the bandwidth control policy for the service that is configured according to other configuration parameters except the service type in each cell identifier and the integrated dimension information may be included, and it is also determined in the bandwidth control policy that does not distinguish the service. Information such as network element implementation.
- a sub-bandwidth control policy that does not need to distinguish between service types can also be referred to as a system-level bandwidth control policy.
- System level bandwidth control policies can be implemented on the RNC or NAS or Gateway. In practical applications, it is preferable to perform a bandwidth control policy that performs service differentiation on the RNC, which can effectively save bandwidth resources on the NAS.
- the pre-configured bandwidth control policy required by the RNC carries an air interface bandwidth control identifier to indicate that the bandwidth control policy requires an RNC implementation. For a sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to differentiate services, it must be implemented on the NAS or Gateway.
- the bandwidth control policy with a slightly larger bandwidth can be configured according to the cell identifier and the user priority.
- the pre-configured bandwidth control policy set may further include according to the cell identifier and the time.
- the bandwidth control policy configured by the segment For example, the daily time can be divided into multiple time periods, for example, the morning time is divided into busy hours from 9:00 to 9:00, and the rest time is idle. In this way, for the cell corresponding to the same cell identifier, the bandwidth of the bandwidth control policy configured by each mobile terminal in the cell may be appropriately reduced, and the bandwidth of the bandwidth control policy configured by each mobile terminal in the cell may be appropriately increased.
- the bandwidth of all users in the cell is balanced, and at idle time, the bandwidth of the bandwidth control policy of each mobile terminal in the cell identifier is appropriately increased, and the idle bandwidth resource can be effectively utilized.
- a bandwidth control policy may be configured for the mobile terminal by considering the cell identifier and the multiple configuration parameters. For example, various bandwidth control policies may be comprehensively determined for the mobile terminal according to each parameter in the corresponding comprehensive dimension information of the mobile terminal and the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located.
- the bandwidth control policy set pre-configured by the operator may further include multiple bandwidth control policies pre-configured according to the cell identifier, one or more configuration parameters in the integrated dimension information, and the mobile terminal identifier.
- Such a configuration parameter set may also include a mobile terminal identity.
- the mobile communication network device acquires a configuration parameter set including the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located when detecting that the mobile terminal is activated or the mobile terminal performs cell handover; according to the configuration parameter set and the operator pre-
- the configured bandwidth control policy set dynamically configures the bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal.
- the mobile communication network device of the foregoing embodiment may specifically be a NAS or a Gateway.
- the step 100 may be specifically: when the NAS or the gateway obtains the cell identifier from the data service activation request (when the mobile terminal is activated) or the data service activation update request (the mobile terminal performs the cell handover) sent by the RNC, and obtains the configuration parameter including the cell identifier. set.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- the processing method of the bandwidth control in this embodiment may include the following steps: Step 200: Policy Charging and Rules Function (hereinafter referred to as PCRF) server receives a request sent by a NAS or a Gateway. Configure information about the bandwidth control policy.
- PCRF Policy Charging and Rules Function
- Step 201 The PCRF server obtains, from the information of the request for configuring the bandwidth control policy, a configuration parameter set including a cell identifier of a cell where the mobile terminal is located;
- Step 202 The PCRF server dynamically configures a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the configuration parameter set and the pre-configured bandwidth control policy set of the operator.
- the bandwidth control policy set pre-configured by the operator is configured in the PCRF server.
- the NAS or the gateway may send, to the PCRF server, information that is configured to configure a bandwidth control policy, where the configuration parameter set includes the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located.
- the PCRF server After receiving the information requesting the configuration of the bandwidth control policy, the PCRF server obtains, from the configuration parameter set, for example, the cell identifier of the cell in which the mobile terminal is located. Then, according to the cell identifier, the bandwidth control policy pre-configured by the operator in the PCRF server is used to match the qualified bandwidth control policy.
- the PCRF receives the information of the request for configuring the bandwidth control policy sent by the NAS or the gateway, and obtains a configuration parameter set including the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located; and according to the configuration parameter set and the operator.
- Pre-configured The bandwidth control policy set dynamically configures the bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal.
- the method further includes: sending, by the PCRF server, the configured bandwidth control policy to the NAS or the gateway.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- the PCRF server dynamically configures a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal.
- the method may include the following steps:
- Step 300 When the mobile terminal activates or performs cell handover, the mobile terminal sends a data service activation request or a data service activation update request carrying the cell identity of the cell where the mobile terminal is located to the RNC.
- Step 301 The RNC sends the data service activation request or the data service activation update request to the NAS or the gateway.
- Step 302 The NAS or the gateway obtains the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located from the data service activation request or the data service activation update request.
- Step 303 The NAS or the gateway acquires comprehensive dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal.
- the integrated dimension information may include various parameters described in the above embodiments.
- Step 304 The NAS or the Gateway sends, to the PCRF server, information that is configured to configure a bandwidth control policy, where the configuration parameter set includes at least the cell. Identification and the comprehensive dimension information;
- Step 305 The PCRF server obtains, from the information of the request for configuring the bandwidth control policy, a configuration parameter set that includes at least the cell identifier and the comprehensive dimension information.
- Step 306 The PCRF server dynamically configures a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the configuration parameter set and the pre-configured bandwidth control policy set of the operator.
- Step 307 The PCRF server sends the configured bandwidth control policy to the NAS or the gateway.
- Step 308 The NAS or the gateway determines whether the bandwidth control policy carries the first sub-bandwidth control policy corresponding to the air interface bandwidth control identifier, and if the carrying step 309 is carried, otherwise step 311 is performed;
- Step 309 The NAS or the gateway sends a first sub-bandwidth control policy corresponding to the air interface bandwidth control identifier to the RNC in real time.
- Step 310 The RNC implements a first sub-bandwidth control policy corresponding to the air interface bandwidth control identifier.
- Step 311 The NAS or the gateway determines whether there is a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally in the bandwidth control policy, and performs step 312 when there is a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally, otherwise ends.
- Step 312 The NAS or the gateway implements the second sub-bandwidth control policy in the bandwidth control policy in real time.
- the bandwidth control processing method of the embodiment can configure a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the cell identifier of the mobile terminal, so as to appropriately increase the bandwidth in the user-intensive cell, and appropriately reduce the bandwidth in the user-rare cell, which is not only reasonable. It utilizes bandwidth resources and can effectively improve bandwidth control efficiency.
- FIG. 4 is a signaling diagram of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- the real-time implementation by the NAS is The mobile terminal configures a bandwidth control policy and executes a corresponding bandwidth control policy.
- the method may include the following steps:
- Step 400 The mobile terminal sends, to the RNC, a data service activation request that carries the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located.
- Step 401 The RNC sends a data service activation request to the NAS.
- Step 402 The NAS matches, according to the cell identifier and the integrated dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal, a bandwidth control policy set that is pre-configured by the operator in the NAS to the mobile terminal to match a bandwidth control policy that meets the condition;
- the NAS When the NAS receives the data service activation request sent by the RNC, it is mainly used to establish a data service link.
- the NAS may also obtain the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located from the data service activation request, and then perform the above step 402 to configure a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal.
- Step 403 The NAS determines whether the bandwidth control policy carries the air interface bandwidth control identifier.
- Step 404 If the bandwidth control policy carries the air interface bandwidth identifier, the NAS sends the first sub-bandwidth control policy corresponding to the air interface bandwidth identifier to the RNC in real time, so that the RNC implements bandwidth control on the mobile terminal.
- Step 405 The NAS determines, in the bandwidth control policy, whether there is a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally.
- Step 406 If there is a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally in the bandwidth control policy, the NAS implements a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally to implement bandwidth control on the mobile terminal; otherwise, the process ends.
- the comprehensive dimension information and the configuration information of the operator involved in the embodiment refer to the description of the related embodiments.
- the detailed implementation process can also refer to the above related method embodiments.
- the NAS obtains the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located by using the data service activation request sent by the received RNC; and according to the cell identifier, the comprehensive dimension information, and the pre-configured bandwidth control policy set of the operator.
- a bandwidth control policy is configured for the mobile terminal; and finally the bandwidth control policy is implemented.
- a bandwidth control policy can be configured for the mobile terminal according to the cell identifier of the mobile terminal, which can implement bandwidth in a user-intensive cell.
- the bandwidth is appropriately reduced in a cell where the user is sparse, not only the bandwidth resource is reasonably utilized, but also the bandwidth control efficiency can be effectively improved.
- FIG. 5 is a signaling diagram of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
- the policy and the charging implementation function PCRF server realize real-time configuration of the bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal, and the NAS performs the corresponding Bandwidth control strategy. Specifically, the following steps can be included:
- Step 500 When the mobile terminal roams from another cell to the current cell, the mobile terminal sends a data service activation update request carrying the cell identity of the cell where the mobile terminal is located to the RNC.
- the data service activation update request carries cell handover information.
- Step 501 The RNC sends the data service activation update request to the NAS.
- Step 502 The NAS acquires comprehensive dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal.
- Step 503 The NAS sends, to the PCRF server, information that the cell ID and the integrated dimension information are configured to configure a bandwidth control policy.
- the NAS When the NAS receives the data service activation request sent by the RNC, it is mainly used to establish a data service link. When the mobile terminal goes online, the NAS can also activate from the data service. The cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located is obtained, and the NAS obtains the comprehensive dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal according to step 502. Then, step 503 is performed to configure a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal.
- Step 504 The PCRF server matches, according to the cell identifier and the comprehensive dimension information, the bandwidth control policy pre-configured by the operator in the PCRF server to the mobile terminal to match the qualified bandwidth control policy.
- Step 505 The PCRF server sends the bandwidth control policy to the NAS.
- Step 506 The NAS determines whether the bandwidth control policy carries the air interface bandwidth control identifier.
- Step 507 If the bandwidth control policy carries the air interface bandwidth control identifier, the NAS sends the first sub-bandwidth control policy corresponding to the air interface bandwidth identifier to the RNC in real time, so that the RNC implements bandwidth control on the mobile terminal.
- Step 508 The NAS determines, in the bandwidth control policy, whether there is a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally;
- Step 509 If the bandwidth control policy has a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally, the NAS implements a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally to implement bandwidth control on the mobile terminal; otherwise, the process ends.
- the comprehensive dimension information and the configuration information of the operator involved in the present embodiment refer to the description of the above related embodiments.
- the detailed implementation process can also refer to the above related method embodiments.
- the NAS sends the information of the request configuration bandwidth control policy including the configuration parameter of the cell identifier to the PCRF server, and after receiving the information requesting the configuration of the bandwidth control policy, the PCRF server may be configured according to the configuration parameter.
- the cell identity and comprehensive dimension information from the operator preconfigured bandwidth control in the PCRF server The policy set matches the qualified bandwidth control policy.
- the bandwidth control policy is implemented.
- FIG. 6 is a signaling diagram of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
- the service network gateway gateway realizes real-time configuration of a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal.
- the method may include the following steps:
- Step 600 The mobile terminal sends a data service activation request that carries the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located to the RNC.
- Step 601 The RNC sends the data service activation request to the NAS.
- Step 602 The NAS sends the data service activation request to the gateway.
- Step 603 The gateway acquires the comprehensive dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal.
- Step 604 The gateway configures the mobile terminal to carry the mobile terminal according to the set of the bandwidth control policy pre-configured by the operator in the gateway according to the cell identifier and the comprehensive dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal. a bandwidth control policy having the identity of the mobile terminal;
- the Gateway When the Gateway receives the data service activation request sent by the RNC through the NAS, it is mainly used to establish a data service link.
- the gateway can also obtain the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located from the data service activation request, and the gateway obtains the comprehensive dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal according to step 603;
- the mobile terminal configures a bandwidth control policy.
- Step 605 The gateway determines whether the bandwidth control policy carries the air interface bandwidth control Identification
- Step 606 If the bandwidth control policy carries the air interface bandwidth control identifier, the gateway sends the first sub-bandwidth control policy corresponding to the bandwidth control identifier of the bandwidth control policy to the RNC in real time for the RNC to implement the first a sub-bandwidth control policy, and implementing bandwidth control for the mobile terminal;
- the Gateway may send the bandwidth control policy to the NAS, and determine whether the bandwidth control policy carries the air interface bandwidth control identifier. If the air interface bandwidth control identifier is carried, the NAS sends the bandwidth control policy to the RNC. , for the RNC to implement the bandwidth control policy to implement bandwidth control on the mobile terminal.
- Step 607 The gateway determines, in the bandwidth control policy, whether there is a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally;
- Step 608 If there is a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally in the bandwidth control policy, the Gateway implements a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally to implement bandwidth control on the mobile terminal.
- the integrated dimension information and the operator pre-configured bandwidth control policy set involved in this embodiment refer to the description of the related embodiments.
- the detailed implementation process can also refer to the above related method embodiments.
- the gateway obtains the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located from the data service activation request sent by the RNC, and simultaneously acquires the comprehensive dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal, according to the cell identifier, the comprehensive dimension information.
- the bandwidth control policy set pre-configured by the operator configures the mobile terminal with a bandwidth control policy carrying the mobile terminal identifier; and finally implements the bandwidth control policy.
- the technical solution in this embodiment changes the different bandwidth control policies of different cells in the prior art, and can configure a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the cell identifier of the mobile terminal.
- the bandwidth is appropriately increased in a user-intensive cell, and the bandwidth is appropriately reduced in a user-rare cell, which not only utilizes bandwidth resources reasonably, but also effectively improves bandwidth control efficiency.
- FIG. 7 is a signaling diagram of a method for processing bandwidth control according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
- the PCRF implements a real-time bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal, which is different from that shown in FIG. 5 in that the gateway is implemented in the solution.
- the local bandwidth control policy and the bandwidth control policy carrying the air interface control identifier are delivered.
- the method may include the following steps:
- Step 700 When the mobile terminal roams from another cell to the current cell, the mobile terminal sends a data service activation update request carrying the cell identity of the cell where the mobile terminal is located to the RNC.
- Step 701 The RNC sends the data service activation update request to the NAS.
- Step 702 The NAS sends the data service activation update request to the gateway.
- Step 703 The gateway acquires the comprehensive dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal.
- Step 704 The gateway sends, to the PCRF server, information about the request to configure the bandwidth control policy that carries the cell identifier and the integrated dimension information.
- Step 705 The PCRF server selects, according to the cell identifier and the comprehensive dimension information, the bandwidth control policy pre-configured by the operator in the PCRF server to match the bandwidth control policy that meets the condition.
- the Gateway When the Gateway receives the data service activation request sent by the RNC through the NAS, it is mainly used to establish a data service link.
- the gateway can also obtain the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located from the data service activation request, and the gateway obtains the comprehensive dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal according to step 403; and then proceeds to the PCRF according to step 404.
- the server sends the mobile terminal identifier, the cell identifier, and the integrated dimension information.
- the step 405 is performed by the PCRF to configure a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal.
- Step 706 The PCRF server sends a bandwidth control policy to the gateway.
- Step 707 The gateway determines whether the bandwidth control policy carries the air interface bandwidth control identifier.
- Step 708 If the bandwidth control policy is carried, the gateway sends the first sub-bandwidth control policy corresponding to the air interface bandwidth identifier in the bandwidth control policy to the RNC, so that the RNC implements the corresponding first sub-bandwidth control policy, and Implementing bandwidth control for the mobile terminal;
- the Gateway may send the bandwidth control policy to the NAS, and determine whether the bandwidth control policy carries the air interface bandwidth control identifier. If the air interface bandwidth identifier is carried, the NAS sends the bandwidth control policy to the RNC. Bandwidth control of the mobile terminal. At the same time, the NAS needs to determine whether there is a bandwidth control policy implemented by the NAS in the bandwidth control policy, and if so, it is implemented by the NAS to implement bandwidth control of the mobile terminal.
- Step 709 The gateway determines, in the bandwidth control policy, whether there is a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally.
- Step 710 If there is a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally in the bandwidth control policy, the gateway implements a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally to implement bandwidth control on the mobile terminal.
- the comprehensive dimension information and the configuration information of the operator involved in the present embodiment refer to the description of the above related embodiments.
- the detailed implementation process can also refer to the above related method embodiments.
- the information of the request configuration bandwidth control policy including the configuration parameter of the cell identifier is sent by the gateway to the PCRF server, and after the PCRF server receives the information requesting the configuration of the bandwidth control policy, the configuration may be configured according to the configuration.
- the cell identifier in the parameter matches the qualified bandwidth control policy from the operator's pre-configured bandwidth control policy set in the PCRF server; the PCRF server sends the bandwidth control policy to the Gateway, and is determined by the Gateway to be implemented and implemented by the Gateway.
- a bandwidth control policy can be configured for the mobile terminal according to the cell identifier of the mobile terminal, which can implement bandwidth in a user-intensive cell.
- the bandwidth is appropriately reduced in a cell where the user is sparse, not only the bandwidth resource is reasonably utilized, but also the bandwidth control efficiency can be effectively improved.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication network device according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
- the mobile communication network device of this embodiment may specifically include: an obtaining module 10 and a configuration module 11.
- the acquiring module 10 in the mobile communication network device of the embodiment is configured to acquire a configuration parameter set including a cell identifier of a cell in which the mobile terminal is located, when detecting that the mobile terminal is activated or the mobile terminal performs cell handover.
- the configuration module 11 is configured to dynamically configure a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the configuration parameter set acquired by the obtaining module 10 and the bandwidth control policy set pre-configured by the operator; the bandwidth control policy set includes a bandwidth control policy corresponding to the cell identifier. .
- the mobile communication network device of this embodiment implements bandwidth control by using the above module The description of the method embodiment will not be repeated here.
- the mobile communication network device of the embodiment obtains, by using each module, a configuration parameter set including a cell identifier of a cell where the mobile terminal is located, when the mobile terminal is activated or the mobile terminal performs cell handover; and the pre-configuration according to the configuration parameter set and the operator
- the bandwidth control policy set dynamically configures the bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal.
- the mobile communication network device of the above embodiment may specifically be a NAS or a Gateway or a PCRF server.
- the obtaining module 10 is specifically configured to acquire, according to a data service activation request or a data service activation update request sent by the RNC, a cell identifier of a cell where the mobile terminal is located, and obtain a cell identifier.
- the set of configuration parameters is specifically configured to acquire, according to a data service activation request or a data service activation update request sent by the RNC, a cell identifier of a cell where the mobile terminal is located, and obtain a cell identifier.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication network device according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
- the mobile communication network device of this embodiment is specifically a PCRF server. As shown in FIG. 9, the mobile communication network device of this embodiment is based on the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 8.
- the obtaining module 10 may specifically include: a receiving unit 101 and The acquisition unit 102.
- the receiving unit 101 is configured to receive information that is requested by the NAS or the Gate way to configure a bandwidth control policy.
- the obtaining unit 102 is connected to the receiving unit 101, and the obtaining unit 102 is configured to obtain, from the information of the requesting configuration bandwidth control policy received by the receiving unit 101, a configuration parameter set including a cell identifier.
- the configuration module 11 is connected to the acquisition unit 102, and the configuration module is configured.
- the block 11 is configured to dynamically configure a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the configuration parameter set acquired by the obtaining unit 102 and the bandwidth control policy set pre-configured by the operator; the bandwidth control policy set includes a bandwidth control policy corresponding to the cell identifier.
- the mobile communication network device when the mobile communication network device is a PCRF server, the mobile communication network device further includes a first sending module 12.
- the first sending module 12 is connected to the configuration module 11, and the first sending module 12 is configured to send a bandwidth control policy configured by the configuration module 11 to the NAS or the gateway.
- the mobile communication network device of this embodiment implements the description of the method for controlling the bandwidth control by using the above unit, and details are not described herein again.
- the mobile communication network device of the embodiment is configured to receive, by using the foregoing unit, information for requesting a configuration of a bandwidth control policy sent by a NAS or a gateway, and obtain a configuration parameter set including a cell identifier of a cell where the mobile terminal is located; and according to the configuration parameter set and The bandwidth control policy set pre-configured by the operator dynamically configures the bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal.
- different bandwidth control policies cannot be implemented in different cells in the prior art, and a bandwidth control policy can be configured for the mobile terminal according to the cell identifier of the mobile terminal, which can implement bandwidth in a user-intensive cell. Appropriate increase, the bandwidth is appropriately reduced in a cell where the user is sparse, not only the bandwidth resource is reasonably utilized, but also the bandwidth control efficiency can be effectively improved.
- the configuration parameter set acquired by the obtaining module 10 further includes comprehensive dimension information corresponding to the mobile terminal; the comprehensive dimension information may include a service type used by the mobile terminal, and a user of the mobile terminal.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication network device according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention.
- the mobile communication network device when the mobile communication network device is a NAS or a gateway, the mobile communication network device further includes: a second sending module 13 and an implementation module 14.
- the second sending module 13 is connected to the configuration module 11, and the second sending module 13 is configured to: when determining that the bandwidth control policy configured by the configuration module 11 includes the first sub-bandwidth control policy corresponding to the air interface bandwidth control identifier, The first sub-bandwidth control policy is sent to the RNC for the RNC to implement the first sub-bandwidth control policy.
- the implementation module 14 is also connected to the configuration module 11, and the implementation module 14 is configured to implement the second implementation of the bandwidth control policy by the implementation module 14 when determining that there is a second sub-bandwidth control policy that needs to be implemented locally in the bandwidth control policy configured by the configuration module 11. Two sub-bandwidth control strategies.
- the mobile communication network device of this embodiment implements the description of the method for controlling the bandwidth control by using the above module, and details are not described herein again.
- the mobile communication network device of this embodiment can effectively implement a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the cell identifier of the mobile terminal by using each module.
- the bandwidth is appropriately increased in a user-intensive cell, and the bandwidth is appropriately reduced in a user-rare cell, which not only utilizes the bandwidth resource reasonably, but also effectively improves the bandwidth control efficiency.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a bandwidth control system according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the bandwidth control system of this embodiment includes a first mobile communication network device 20 and a second mobile communication network device 30.
- the second mobile communication network device 30 is configured to communicate with the first mobile communication network device 20, Transmitting, to the first mobile communication network device 20, a configuration parameter set including a cell identity of a cell where the mobile terminal is located, so that the first mobile communication network device 20 acquires the configuration parameter when detecting that the mobile terminal is activated or the mobile terminal performs cell handover.
- the bandwidth control policy is dynamically configured for the mobile terminal according to the configuration parameter set and the bandwidth control policy set pre-configured by the operator; the bandwidth control policy includes a bandwidth control policy corresponding to the cell identifier.
- the first mobile communication network device 20 in the bandwidth control system of the present embodiment may be a NAS or a Gateway or a PCRF server.
- the second mobile communication network device 30 may be an RNC.
- the second mobile communication network device 30 may be a NAS or a Gateway.
- the first mobile communication network device 20 in the bandwidth control system of this embodiment may be specifically configured with the mobile communication network device of the embodiment shown in FIG. 8-10.
- the details refer to the description of the foregoing related method embodiments, and details are not described herein again. .
- the bandwidth control system of the embodiment sends a configuration parameter set including the cell identity of the cell where the mobile terminal is located to the first mobile communication network device by using the second mobile communication network device, so that the first mobile communication network device detects that the mobile terminal is activated. Or the mobile terminal performs the cell handover, acquires the configuration parameter set, and dynamically configures the bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the configuration parameter set and the operator pre-configured bandwidth control policy set.
- different bandwidth control policies cannot be implemented in different cells in the prior art, and a bandwidth control policy can be configured for the mobile terminal according to the cell identifier of the mobile terminal, which can implement bandwidth in a user-intensive cell.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a bandwidth control processing system according to Embodiment 12 of the present invention.
- the bandwidth control processing system of this embodiment may specifically include: an RNC device 40 and a NAS device 41.
- the RNC device 40 is communicatively coupled to the NAS device 41.
- the RNC device 40 is configured to receive a data service activation request sent by the mobile terminal and carrying the cell identity of the cell where the mobile terminal is located, and send the received data service activation request to the NAS device 41.
- the NAS device 41 is configured to receive a data service activation request sent by the RNC device 40.
- the control policy set configures the mobile terminal with a bandwidth control policy carrying the mobile terminal identity.
- the NAS device 41 in the bandwidth control processing system of the present embodiment can employ the mobile communication network device of the above-described related embodiment.
- the descriptions of the foregoing related method embodiments may be referred to by the RNC device 40 and the NAS device 41, and details are not described herein again.
- the NAS device configures, according to the cell identifier of the mobile terminal and the configuration information of the operator, the bandwidth control policy of the mobile terminal that carries the mobile terminal identifier in the cell.
- different bandwidth control policies cannot be implemented in different cells in the prior art, and a bandwidth control policy can be configured for the mobile terminal according to the cell identifier of the mobile terminal, which can implement bandwidth in a user-intensive cell. Appropriate increase, the bandwidth is appropriately reduced in a cell where the user is sparse, not only the bandwidth resource is reasonably utilized, but also the bandwidth control efficiency can be effectively improved.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a bandwidth control processing system according to Embodiment 13 of the present invention; Intention.
- the bandwidth control processing system of this embodiment may specifically include: an RNC device 50, a NAS device 51, and a PCRF server device 52.
- the RNC device 50 is communicatively coupled to the NAS device 51
- the NAS device 51 is communicatively coupled to the PCRF server device 52.
- the RNC device 50 is configured to receive a data service activation request sent by the mobile terminal and carrying the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located; and send the data service activation request to the NAS device 51.
- the NAS device 51 is configured to receive a data service activation request sent by the RNC device 50.
- a data service activation request sent by the RNC device 50.
- the mobile terminal goes online, obtain the cell identifier of the mobile terminal from the data service activation request, and send the configuration parameter that includes the cell identifier to the PCRF server device 52.
- the request configures information about the bandwidth control policy.
- the PCRF server device 52 is configured to receive, by the NAS device 51, information for requesting configuration of a bandwidth control policy, and configure configuration parameters in the information of the bandwidth control policy according to the request, and a carrier pre-configured bandwidth control policy set in the PCRF server device 52. Configure a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal.
- the processing system of the bandwidth control in this embodiment is the same as the implementation mechanism of the related method embodiment by using the RNC device 50, the NAS device 51, and the PCRF server device 52.
- the RNC device 50 the NAS device 51
- the PCRF server device 52 the PCRF server device 52.
- the PCRF server device 52 in the bandwidth control processing system of the present embodiment can employ the mobile communication network device of the above related embodiment.
- the PCRF server device receives the information of the request for configuring the bandwidth control policy that is sent by the NAS device and carries the configuration parameter including the cell identifier, and the PCRF server device serves from the PCRF according to the cell identifier in the configuration parameter.
- the operator's pre-configured bandwidth control policy in the device matches the eligible bandwidth control policy.
- FIG. 14 is a block diagram showing the structure of a bandwidth control processing system according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
- the processing system of the bandwidth control of the embodiment may include: an RNC device 60, a NAS device 61, and a Gateway device 62.
- the RNC device 60 is communicatively coupled to the NAS device 61
- the NAS device 61 is communicatively coupled to the Gateway device 62.
- the RNC device 60 is configured to receive a data service activation request that is sent by the mobile terminal and carries a cell identifier of a cell where the mobile terminal is located, and send a data service activation request to the NAS device 61.
- the NAS device 61 is configured to receive a data service activation request sent by the RNC device 60;
- the Gateway device 62 forwards the data service activation request.
- the gateway device 62 is configured to receive a data service activation request sent by the NAS device 61.
- the control policy set configures the mobile terminal with a bandwidth control policy carrying the mobile terminal identity.
- the processing system of the bandwidth control of the present embodiment the processing method for implementing the bandwidth control by the RNC device 60, the NAS device 61, and the Gateway device 62 is the same as the implementation mechanism of the foregoing related method embodiment. For details, refer to the description of the foregoing related method embodiments. , will not repeat them here.
- the Gateway device 62 can employ the mobile communication network device of the above related embodiment.
- the gateway device obtains the cell identifier of the cell where the mobile terminal is located from the data service activation request sent by the RNC device through the NAS device; according to the configuration parameter including the cell identifier and the pre-configured by the operator.
- the bandwidth control policy set configures a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal.
- FIG. 15 is a block diagram showing the structure of a bandwidth control processing system according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
- the bandwidth control processing system of this embodiment may specifically include: an RNC device 70, a NAS device 71, a Gateway device 72, and a PCRF server device 73.
- the RNC device 70 is configured to receive a data service activation request that is sent by the mobile terminal and that carries the cell identity of the cell where the mobile terminal is located; and send a data service activation request to the NAS device 71.
- the NAS device 71 is configured to receive a data service activation request sent by the RNC device 70; and forward the data service activation request to the Gateway device 72.
- the gateway device 72 is configured to receive a data service activation request sent by the NAS device 71. When the mobile terminal goes online, obtain the cell identity of the mobile terminal from the data service activation request; and send the configuration parameter that includes the cell identifier to the PCRF server device 73. The request configures information about the bandwidth control policy.
- the PCRF server device 73 is configured to receive information requested by the Gateway device 72 to configure a bandwidth control policy, and configure a bandwidth control policy for the mobile terminal according to the configuration parameter and the operator preset pre-configured bandwidth control policy set.
- the processing system of the bandwidth control of the present embodiment is the same as the implementation mechanism of the related method embodiment by the RNC device 70, the NAS device 71, the gateway device 72, and the PCRF server device 73.
- the RNC device 70 the NAS device 71
- the gateway device 72 the PCRF server device 73.
- the PCRF server device 73 in the bandwidth control processing system of the present embodiment can employ the mobile communication network device of the above-described related embodiment.
- the information about the configuration of the bandwidth control policy that is sent by the gateway device, including the configuration parameter that includes the cell identifier, and the bandwidth that meets the condition is selected from the bandwidth control policy pre-configured by the operator in the PCRF server device according to the cell identifier in the configuration parameter.
- Control Strategy With the technical solution of the embodiment, different bandwidth control policies cannot be implemented in different cells in the prior art, and a bandwidth control policy can be configured for the mobile terminal according to the cell identifier of the mobile terminal, which can implement bandwidth in a user-intensive cell. Appropriate increase, the bandwidth is appropriately reduced in a cell where the user is sparse, not only the bandwidth resource is reasonably utilized, but also the bandwidth control efficiency can be effectively improved.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units illustrated as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie may be located in one place. , or it can be distributed to at least two network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without deliberate labor.
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Description
Claims
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US13/850,609 US20130210416A1 (en) | 2010-12-31 | 2013-03-26 | Processing Method, Device, and System for Bandwidth Control |
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CN103813392B (zh) * | 2012-11-15 | 2018-01-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种带宽调整方法、设备及系统 |
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GB201504403D0 (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2015-04-29 | Microsoft Technology Licensing Llc | Adapting encoded bandwidth |
CN106572538B (zh) * | 2015-10-13 | 2020-10-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种通信的方法、设备及系统 |
CN112929132A (zh) * | 2016-10-28 | 2021-06-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | 从一个ofdm模式到另一ofdm模式的切换 |
CN106792835B (zh) * | 2017-02-13 | 2020-12-22 | 金华市智甄通信设备有限公司 | 一种无线设备共享带宽的控制方法及系统 |
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CN108810814B (zh) * | 2018-02-25 | 2019-04-12 | 南京飞畅软件技术有限公司 | 一种定向大数据发射带宽分配方法 |
CN112449440B (zh) * | 2019-08-29 | 2023-05-23 | 深圳市优克联新技术有限公司 | 无线资源的控制方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质 |
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RU2013120343A (ru) | 2014-11-10 |
CN102143534B (zh) | 2014-03-12 |
US20130210416A1 (en) | 2013-08-15 |
EP2605582A1 (en) | 2013-06-19 |
RU2558680C2 (ru) | 2015-08-10 |
EP2605582B1 (en) | 2017-04-19 |
CN102143534A (zh) | 2011-08-03 |
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