WO2012083805A1 - A video call implementation method, system and device - Google Patents

A video call implementation method, system and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012083805A1
WO2012083805A1 PCT/CN2011/083915 CN2011083915W WO2012083805A1 WO 2012083805 A1 WO2012083805 A1 WO 2012083805A1 CN 2011083915 W CN2011083915 W CN 2011083915W WO 2012083805 A1 WO2012083805 A1 WO 2012083805A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
video
terminal
link
home gateway
information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/083915
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵婷
辜苏
Original Assignee
中国移动通信集团公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中国移动通信集团公司 filed Critical 中国移动通信集团公司
Publication of WO2012083805A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012083805A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/14Systems for two-way working
    • H04N7/141Systems for two-way working between two video terminals, e.g. videophone
    • H04N7/147Communication arrangements, e.g. identifying the communication as a video-communication, intermediate storage of the signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/14Systems for two-way working
    • H04N7/141Systems for two-way working between two video terminals, e.g. videophone
    • H04N7/148Interfacing a video terminal to a particular transmission medium, e.g. ISDN

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, system, and apparatus for implementing a video call. Background technique
  • Videophone (Video Phone, VP) is a video call, video telephone service as the third generation mobile communication system (3 rd Generation Mobile Communications System, 3G) iconic business has been of particular concern.
  • the videophone service can provide real-time two-way communication of voice and video between multimedia terminals, that is to say, in the videophone service, both parties can not only hear the voice of the other party but also the video of the other party.
  • the network and the terminal need to cooperate with each other.
  • the terminal needs to support the videophone function, and for the network, the 3G network signal is required to cover the area of the user communication and the signal is stable, which can provide quality guarantee of quality of service (QoS).
  • QoS quality guarantee of quality of service
  • the data transmitted between the two user terminals performing the videophone service is carried in the circuit domain, because the videophone service is a bearer service of the circuit domain, so before the videophone service is performed, the two user terminals First, a Circuit Switched (CS) link needs to be established, based on which the videophone service can be performed.
  • CS Circuit Switched
  • FIG. 1 is a process for implementing a videophone service in the prior art, and the process includes the following steps:
  • S101 The calling user sends a link establishment request to a Mobile Switching Center (MSC)/Visitor Location Register (VLR) of the network where the network is located, where the link establishment request includes the identification information of the called user.
  • MSC Mobile Switching Center
  • VLR Visitor Location Register
  • the MSC/VLR of the network where the calling user is located establishes a CS link with the calling user according to the received link establishment request, and returns a link establishment response to the calling user.
  • S105 After receiving the link establishment request sent by the MSC/VLR of the network where the network is located, the called user establishes a CS link with the MSC/VLR of the network in which it is located, and returns a link establishment response to the MSC/VLR of the network where it is located.
  • S106 The calling user and the MSC/VLR of the network where the called user is located check and configure the capability of the user terminal to determine whether the user terminal can perform the videophone service, and when determining that the user terminal can perform the videophone service , proceed to the next steps.
  • S107 The calling user and the MSC/VLR of the network where the called user is located perform channel check to control the parameter configuration of the communication channel of the calling and called users during the videophone service, so that the videophone service is maintained at a better level. status.
  • S108 The MSC/VLR of the network where the calling user and the called user are located confirms that the channel is available before configuring the media information, sends and configures the called and called audio and video parameter information, and establishes a video telephone channel between the calling party and the called party. .
  • the calling party and the MSC/VL of the network where the called user is located need to determine whether the terminal of the calling party and the called user can support the videophone service, that is, whether the terminal of the calling party and the called user is The 3G-324M terminal, or the Session Initiated Protocol (SIP) terminal based on the packet bearer, cannot be implemented as long as the user terminal at one end does not support the videophone service.
  • SIP Session Initiated Protocol
  • the videophone service is also based on the stability of the network signal. When the network signal is unstable, the videophone service will not be realized. Summary of the invention
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method, a system, and a device for implementing a video call, which are used to solve the problem that the videophone is subject to the type and network state of the terminal in the prior art, which causes difficulty in implementation and cannot clearly display the other party's information.
  • the problem is a problem that the videophone is subject to the type and network state of the terminal in the prior art, which causes difficulty in implementation and cannot clearly display the other party's information.
  • the interactive voice response system establishes a request for the link between the calling terminal and the called terminal by the calling side MSC and the called side MSC according to the received link establishment request sent by the calling side mobile switching center MSC;
  • the video information collected by the calling terminal and the video capture device bound by the called terminal is transmitted to the video playing device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal through the video link.
  • a system for implementing a video call includes: a calling side mobile switching center MSC, configured to send a link establishment request to an interactive voice response system, and the interactive voice response system and The calling terminal establishes an audio link;
  • the interactive voice response system receives a link establishment request sent by the calling side mobile switching center MSC, and establishes an audio link with the calling terminal and the called terminal through the calling side MSC and the called side MSC, and according to the link Establishing the identification information of the calling terminal and the called terminal carried in the request, and the binding relationship between the saved terminal identification information and the home gateway identification information, respectively, and establishing a home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal respectively Video link;
  • the called side MSC establishes an audio link with the called terminal and the interactive voice response system; the home gateway is bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal through a video link established with the interactive voice response system.
  • the video information collected by the video collection device is transmitted through the video link to a video playback device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal.
  • An apparatus for implementing a video call includes: An audio link establishing module, configured to establish, by the calling side MSC and the called side MSC, an audio link between the calling terminal and the called terminal according to the received link establishment request sent by the calling side mobile switching center MSC;
  • a video link establishing module configured to establish, according to the binding information of the calling terminal and the called terminal carried in the link establishment request, and the binding relationship between the terminal identification information and the home gateway identification information saved by the link establishment request, respectively And a video link between the home gateways bound to the called terminal, and a transmission module, configured to transmit video information collected by the video capture device bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal to the user through the video link The video playback device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal.
  • a method for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: establishing a video link with the interactive voice response system according to a video link establishment request sent by an interactive voice response system;
  • the video information collected by the video capture device bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal is transmitted to the video playing device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal through the video link.
  • the apparatus includes: a link establishing module, configured to establish a video link with the interactive voice response system according to a video link establishment request sent by an interactive voice response system;
  • a transmission module configured to transmit video information collected by the video capture device bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal to the video playback device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal by using the video link.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method, a system and a device for implementing a video call.
  • the interactive voice response system establishes an audio link with the calling terminal and the called terminal through the calling side MSC and the called side MSC. And establishing a video link between the home gateway that is bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal, and transmitting, by using the video link, the video information collected by the video capture device bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal to The called terminal and the video playback device bound to the calling terminal.
  • the interactive voice response system transmits the video information collected by the video collection device to the corresponding video playback device through a video link established with the home gateway. Therefore, even if the terminal does not support the videophone service, the videophone service can be realized.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an implementation process of a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a detailed implementation process of a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an implementation process of a video call between a calling terminal and a called terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a specific implementation process of a video call between a calling terminal and a called terminal, where the calling terminal is a 2G terminal, and the called terminal is a POTS terminal, according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6A is a schematic structural diagram of a system for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6B is a schematic structural diagram of a system for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a device for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention. Schematic;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the multimedia interactive voice response system (IPR) service based on the IP Multimedia System (IMS) is based on the traditional voice IVR service.
  • the IVR system is linked to the IMS core network element through the ISC interface.
  • the IVR system and the Gateway Mobile Switching Center (GMSC) are linked by the El link to support the bearer-independent call control protocol (Bearer Independent Call Control). Protocol, BICC) signaling, which can simultaneously process the signaling and media functions of CS domain users.
  • BICC bearer-independent Call Control
  • the interactive voice response system passes the link establishment request sent by the receiving side mobile switching center MSC, and passes through the calling side MSC. And the called side MSC establishes with the calling terminal and the called terminal Audio link between the ends.
  • the method Before receiving the link establishment request sent by the calling MSC, the method further includes: the calling side MSC receiving a link establishment request sent by the calling terminal, and establishing, according to the link establishment request, the calling terminal Audio link.
  • Establishing an audio link with the called side MSC includes: the interactive voice response system initiating an audio call message to the called side MSC according to the received link establishment request sent by the calling side MSC; The called side MSC establishes an audio link.
  • S202 According to the identification information of the calling terminal and the called terminal carried in the link establishment request, and the binding relationship between the terminal identification information saved by the terminal and the home gateway identification information, respectively, binding to the calling terminal and the called terminal respectively A video link between the home gateways.
  • the specific video link between the home gateway that is bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal includes: a binding relationship between the terminal identification information and the home gateway identification information saved by the terminal, and a terminal identification information carried in the link establishment request. And searching for the identification information of the home gateway bound to the terminal of the identification information; sending a video link establishment request to the home gateway that finds the identification information, and establishing a video link with the home gateway of the identification information.
  • the IVR system before the video link between the IVR system and the home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal, the IVR system further includes: the IVR system determines whether the calling terminal and/or the called terminal support the videophone. The service, when it is determined that at least one of the calling terminal and the called terminal does not support the videophone service, performs the subsequent steps.
  • S203 The video information collected by the calling terminal and the video capture device bound to the called terminal is transmitted to the video playing device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal by using the video link.
  • Transmitting the video information collected by the video collection device bound to the calling terminal to the video playback device bound to the called terminal by using the video link includes: the interactive voice response system receiving and The video information sent by the first home gateway bound by the calling terminal through the established video link; the interactive voice response system according to the received video information sent by the first home gateway, and the saved home gateway that establishes the link The relationship between the video information is sent to the second home gateway that establishes a link with the first home gateway through the established video link, and The second home gateway sends the video information to a video playing device bound to the called terminal.
  • the terminal in order to implement a video call, the terminal is bound to the home gateway, and the binding relationship between the binding information of the bound terminal and the home gateway identification information is established, and the binding relationship is saved to the IVR system. . Therefore, when the IVR system receives the establishment link request sent by the MSC of the network where the calling terminal is located, according to the identification information of the calling terminal and the called terminal carried in the establishment link request, and the identification information of the terminal and the home gateway saved by the ICR system. Identify the binding relationship of the information, determine the corresponding home gateway, and establish a video link with the home gateway.
  • the terminal in order to implement a video call when the terminal does not support the videophone service, the terminal may be a Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) terminal, second generation mobile communication system (2 nd Generation mobile communications system, 2G) terminal, a single cartridge old telephone service (Plain Old telephone service, POTS) terminal or a SIP terminal, may be employed a dedicated video information collecting means to collect video information, e.g. Can be a camera. After the video capture device collects the video information, it needs to send the video link established by the home gateway to the IVR system, so that it can be sent to the peer end. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the mapping relationship between the home gateway and the corresponding video collection device is required, and the binding between the home gateway and the terminal is also known. The binding relationship also exists.
  • TD-SCDMA Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access
  • 2G second generation mobile communication system
  • POTS single cartridge old telephone service
  • SIP terminal may be employed a dedicated
  • FIG. 3 is a detailed implementation process of a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the process includes the following steps:
  • the calling side MSC establishes an audio link with the calling terminal according to the received link establishment request sent by the calling terminal.
  • the IVR system establishes an audio link with the calling side MSC, and according to the received calling side
  • the MSC sends a link setup request.
  • S304 The called side MSC sends an audio setup request to the called terminal according to the identifier information of the called terminal carried in the link establishment request sent by the received IVR system, establishes an audio link with the called terminal, and cooperates with the IVR system. After the message negotiation is determined, an audio link is established with the IVR system.
  • S305 The audio information between the calling terminal and the called terminal is transmitted through the established audio link.
  • the IV system determines, according to the binding information of the calling terminal and the called terminal carried in the link establishment request sent by the calling side MSC, and the binding relationship between the terminal identification information saved by the calling terminal and the home gateway identification information, respectively, determining and calling the calling party.
  • the identification information of the home gateway bound by the terminal and the called terminal sends a video link establishment request to the home gateway of the identification information.
  • the home gateway receiving the video link establishment request sent by the IVR system establishes a video link with the IVR system according to the video link establishment request.
  • the home gateway controls the collection of video information by its associated video acquisition device.
  • the home gateway receives the video information collected by the video collection device, sends the video information to the IVR system through a video link established with the IVR system, and sends the video link established by the IVR system and the opposite home gateway to the home gateway of the opposite end. , played by a video playback device bound to the peer's home gateway.
  • the IVR system establishes an audio link with the calling terminal and the called terminal through the calling side and the called side MSC, respectively, and also establishes a video link with the home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal. Therefore, the IVR system first establishes an audio link with the calling terminal and the called terminal, or establishes a video link with the corresponding home gateway. In order, the video link may be established first, or the audio link may be established first.
  • the video call implementation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention performs the video telephone service, after the terminal establishes an audio link through the MSC and the IVR system, and the IVR system establishes a video link through the home gateway bound to the terminal.
  • the video capture device that is bound to the home gateway that is, the video capture device bound to the terminal starts to collect video information.
  • the video information collecting device collects the video information
  • the video information is sent to the home gateway that has a binding relationship with the video information collecting device, because the home gateway has established a video link with the IVR system, so the video Information can be sent to the IVR system via the established video link.
  • the home gateway and the video collection device may be one device, that is, the home gateway has a video information collection function.
  • the home gateway with the video collection function starts to perform video information.
  • the collected video information is sent to the IVR system through a video link established by the IVR system with the IVR system.
  • the IVR system sends the received video information to the peer home gateway through a video link established with the peer home gateway.
  • the video collection device can also be a device with the terminal.
  • the home gateway After the home gateway establishes a video link with the IVR system, the home gateway triggers the video information collection function of the terminal. When enabled, the terminal starts collecting video information, and sends the collected video information to the IVR system through a video link established between the home gateway and the IVR system.
  • the video playback device may For the TV set, because the resolution of the TV is high, and the display screen is relatively large, the display accuracy can be met, and since the display screen is relatively large, more people can simultaneously view the video information, thereby improving the user's Experience.
  • the terminal that is bound to the home gateway may be one or more, that is, the binding relationship between the identification information of the two or more terminals and the identification information of the same home gateway may be established.
  • a terminal initiates a videophone service, it sends a link establishment request to the MSC of the network where it is located, and carries its own identification information in the link establishment request. Therefore, after receiving the link establishment request, the IVR system can
  • the identification information of the home gateway bound to the terminal is determined according to the identifier information of the terminal carried in the link establishment request, so that a video link can be established with the home gateway of the identifier information.
  • the terminal bound to the same home gateway may be a TD terminal, a 2G terminal, a POTS terminal, or a SIP terminal, as long as there is corresponding terminal identification information.
  • the home gateway In order to enable the home gateway to form a binding relationship with multiple types of terminals, and the home gateway also plays the video information transmitted by the IVR system in the video playing device bound to itself, the home gateway needs to be connected multiple times.
  • the interfaces support links to the corresponding devices.
  • Specific home network The interface can be connected to the RJ11 to support the binding relationship with the POTS terminal, and the interface supporting the AV is connected to the video playback device.
  • the home gateway in order to link the home gateway with more devices, the home gateway can also be linked by WIFI, or IP Camel.
  • the binding relationship between the home gateway and the terminal has been determined, that is, the binding relationship between the identification information of the home gateway and the terminal identification information has been saved on the network side.
  • the binding relationship between the identification information of the home gateway and the terminal identification information can also be modified in the later stage. As long as the modified binding relationship is saved to the IVR system, the videophone service can be implemented according to the modified binding relationship.
  • the home gateway is configured to implement video information transmission.
  • the relationship between the home gateways that established the video link is saved locally.
  • the IMS network side allocates unique SIP identification information to the home gateway, so that the IVR system can establish a video link with the home gateway according to the SIP identification information.
  • the IVR system maps the two home gateways to one IP port, and shares a SIP number with the outside world. Communication.
  • the relationship between the home gateways that establish the video links is saved in the IVR platform, that is, the two home gateways that establish the video link correspond to the same IP port, so when a certain family is received
  • the video information is sent by the gateway, the video information is sent to another home gateway corresponding to the IP port according to the IP port of the home gateway, and the video information is played in the corresponding video playback device by another home gateway.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an implementation process of a video call between a calling terminal and a called terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the process includes the following steps:
  • the calling side MSC establishes an audio link with the calling terminal according to the received link establishment request sent by the calling terminal, and sends the link establishment request to the IVR system.
  • the IV system establishes an audio link with the calling side MSC, and according to the received identification information of the called terminal carried in the link establishment request sent by the calling side MSC, to the called terminal
  • the MSC sends a link setup request.
  • the called side MSC sends an audio setup request to the called terminal according to the identifier information of the called terminal carried in the link establishment request sent by the received IVR system, establishes an audio link with the called terminal, and cooperates with the IVR system. After the message negotiation is determined, an audio link is established with the IVR system.
  • S404 The audio information between the calling terminal and the called terminal is transmitted through the established audio link.
  • S405 The determining, by the IV system, the identification information of the calling terminal and the called terminal carried in the link establishment request sent by the calling side MSC, when determining that at least one of the calling terminal and the called terminal does not support the videophone service, and Determining the binding relationship between the terminal identification information and the home gateway identification information, and determining the identification information of the first home gateway and the second home gateway that are bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal respectively, to the first home of the identification information
  • the gateway and the second home gateway send a video link setup request.
  • S406 The first home gateway and the second home gateway that receive the video link establishment request sent by the IVR system, establish a video link with the IVR system according to the video link establishment request, and the first home gateway controls the video collection device bound to the video. Collection of information.
  • the first home gateway receives the video information collected by the video collection device, and sends the video information to the IVR system through a video link established with the IVR system.
  • the IV system receives the video information sent by the first home gateway, and searches for a second home gateway that establishes a video link with the first home gateway according to the relationship between the saved home gateways that establish the video link, and passes the video information.
  • a video link established with the second home gateway is sent to the second home gateway.
  • the second home gateway sends the video information to the video playing device bound to itself according to the received video information sent by the IVR system.
  • S410 The IV system receives the call end information sent by the calling terminal, and notifies the called terminal to hang up according to the call end information.
  • the IVR system sends release information to the home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal according to the information of the home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal, and notifies the calling terminal and the called terminal.
  • the bound home gateway releases the video call of the calling and called terminal.
  • the calling terminal and the called terminal establish an audio link with the IVR system to transmit audio data, and the video data of the calling user and the called user are bound by the calling terminal and the called terminal.
  • the home gateway is connected to the video link established by the IVR system.
  • the home gateway links the video collection device and the video playback device, even if the calling terminal and the called terminal do not support the videophone service due to their own hardware defects, the video information can be collected and played.
  • the video information is transmitted through the video link of the home gateway and the IVR system in the embodiment of the present invention, even if the network signal quality is poor, the video link between the home gateway and the IVR system is not affected, thereby expanding the implementation of the present invention.
  • the scope of use of the example when the video information in the embodiment of the present invention is played by a special video playing device, such as a television set, the resolution of the playing can be realized due to the higher resolution of the screen, and the simultaneous viewing of multiple people can be simultaneously satisfied.
  • FIG. 5 is a specific implementation process of a video call between a calling terminal and a called terminal, where the calling terminal is a 2G terminal, and the called terminal is a POTS terminal, and the process includes the following steps:
  • Steps 1 ⁇ 3 The 2G terminal initiates a link establishment request, and the calling side MSC requests the IV system through the BICC_IAM, and the IVR-AS that receives the link establishment debt request in the IVR system returns the BICC_APM(sdpA) message, completing the main A preliminary negotiation between the MSC and the IMS_IVR AS is called.
  • Steps 4 to 6 The IVR AS performs media negotiation between the IVR system and the IVR MS.
  • the IVR AS sends an invite to the IVR MS. After the negotiation is completed, the IVR MS returns sdpIVR_audio information to the IVR AS.
  • Steps 7 to 9 The IVR AS returns a BICC_APM (sdpIVR_audio) message to the calling side MSC, and the calling side MSC determines the audio link capability with the IVR AS according to the BICC-APM (sdpIVR_audio) message returned by the IVR AS, and finally Establish an audio link between the two.
  • BICC_APM sdpIVR_audio
  • Steps 10 ⁇ 12 The IV AS initiates a video call message BICC_IMAM to the called side MSC. If the called side terminal does not have the video calling capability, the call setup failure message REL is returned.
  • the IVR AS also needs to determine whether the calling terminal has the video calling capability. When the calling terminal does not have the video calling capability, the IVR AS automatically performs the subsequent steps even if the called terminal has the video calling capability. When both the calling terminal and the called terminal have the video calling capability, the IVR AS directly makes the calling terminal and the called terminal perform the videophone service through the established audio link.
  • Steps 13 ⁇ 21 The IV AS initiates an audio call to the called side MSC, BICC-IAM (Audio), and after a series of message negotiation processes, finally establishes an audio link with the called side MSC.
  • Steps 22 to 28 The IVR AS initiates a video bridging process to the network where the calling side home gateway is located according to the calling side home gateway bound to the calling terminal, and finally sends the sdpGWA information to the network where the calling side home network gateway is located.
  • Steps 29 to 35 The IVR AS carries the sdpGWA information sent by the calling party's home gateway, initiates a video call to the home gateway on the called side, and after the media information is exchanged, the called side home gateway finally returns the information carrying the sdpGWB information to the IVRAS.
  • Steps 36 to 38 The IVR AS carries the obtained sdpGWB message, re-initiates the invite (sdpGWB) message request to the calling side home gateway, and the calling side home gateway returns a 200 ok (sdpGWA) message, and finally establishes a master through the home gateway. Call the video link between the terminal and the called terminal.
  • sdpGWB invite
  • sdpGWA 200 ok
  • Steps 39 ⁇ 50 After the call ends, the calling terminal initiates a REL message to the IVR system, the IVR system notifies the called terminal to hang up, and returns an RLC message, and the audio call ends; the IVR system sends a bye message to the calling and called home gateway, releasing the main The called video call.
  • FIG. 6A is a schematic structural diagram of a system for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the system includes:
  • the calling side mobile switching center MSC 61 is configured to send a link establishment request to the interactive voice response system 62, and establish an audio link with the interactive voice response system 62 and the calling terminal;
  • the interactive voice response system 62 receives the link establishment request sent by the calling side mobile switching center MSC 61, and establishes an audio link with the calling terminal and the called terminal through the calling side MSC 61 and the called side MSC 63, and according to the The identification information of the calling terminal and the called terminal carried in the link establishment request, and the binding relationship between the saved terminal identification information and the identification information of the home gateway 64, respectively, and establishing a home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal respectively Video link between 64;
  • the called side MSC 63 establishes an audio link with the called terminal and the interactive voice response system 62;
  • the home gateway 64 transmits, by the video link established with the interactive voice response system 62, video information collected by the video collection device bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal to the video link through the video link.
  • the interactive voice response system 62 is specifically configured to: according to the received link establishment request sent by the calling side MSC 61, initiate audio call information to the called side MSC 63, and after determining the message negotiation, the called side MSC63 Create an audio link.
  • the called side MSC 63 is specifically configured to send an audio setup request to the called terminal according to the identifier information of the called terminal carried in the sent link establishment request, and establish an audio link with the called terminal.
  • the interactive voice response system 62 is specifically configured to: according to the binding relationship between the terminal identification information saved by the terminal and the identification information of the home gateway 64, and the terminal identification information carried in the link establishment request sent by the calling terminal, searching and identifying the identifier
  • the identification information of the home gateway 64 bound to the terminal of the information sends a video link establishment request to the home gateway 64 that finds the identification information, and establishes a video link with the home gateway 64.
  • the calling side MSC 61 is further configured to receive a link establishment request sent by the calling terminal, and establish an audio link with the calling terminal according to the link establishment request.
  • the interactive voice response system 62 is configured to receive video information that is sent by the first home gateway that is bound to the calling terminal by using the established video link, and according to the received video information sent by the first home gateway, And the relationship between the saved linked home gateway, sending the video information to the second home gateway that is linked with the first home gateway through the established video link, and using the second home gateway The video information is sent to a video playback device bound to the called terminal.
  • the home gateway 64 is specifically configured to: when receiving the video information collected by the video capture device bound to the calling terminal, sending the video information by using a video link established with the interactive voice response system To the interactive voice response system 62.
  • the home gateway 64 is specifically configured to: when receiving the video information sent by the interactive voice response system 62 through the video link, send the video information according to the video playing device bound to itself Sended to the video playback device.
  • the interactive voice response system 62 is further configured to receive the call end information sent by the calling terminal, notify the called terminal to hang up according to the call end information, and according to the home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal.
  • the information of 64 sends release information to the home gateway 64 bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal, and notifies the home gateway 64 bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal to release the video call of the calling terminal.
  • FIG. 6B is a schematic structural diagram of a system for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a connection establishment request initiated by a calling terminal passes through a base station, a radio network controller (RNC), and the gateway is called to The GMSC, the GMSC establishes an audio link with the calling terminal and calls the connection establishment request to the IVR system, where the IVR system includes multiple servers (interface server, media server, application server, database, and portal) connected through the network.
  • the IVR system sends a GMSC of the network where the called terminal is located according to the call setup request, and establishes an audio link between the gateway, the RNC, and the base station and the called terminal.
  • the IVR system controls the Interrogating-Call Session Control Function (I-CSCF) /S-CSCF/Media Gateway Control Function (Media) when determining that at least one of the calling terminal and the called terminal does not support the videophone service.
  • Gateway Control Function, MGCF Gateway Control Function
  • the P-CSCF establishes a video link with the calling side home gateway and the called side home gateway, and the video capture device and the video playing device connected to the calling side home gateway and the called side home gateway are The user and the called user are called to perform video collection and playback.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus includes:
  • the audio link establishing module 71 is configured to establish, by the calling side MSC and the called side MSC, an audio link with the calling terminal and the called terminal according to the received link establishment request sent by the calling side mobile switching center MSC;
  • the video link establishing module 72 is configured to use the binding information of the calling terminal and the called terminal carried in the link establishment request, and the binding relationship between the saved terminal identification information and the home gateway identification information, respectively, and establish a connection with the calling terminal. And a video link between the home gateways bound to the called terminal;
  • the transmission module 73 is configured to transmit video information collected by the video collection device bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal to the video playback device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal by using the video link. .
  • the audio link establishing module 71 is specifically configured to: according to the received link establishment request sent by the calling side MSC, initiate audio call information to the called side MSC, and after establishing the message negotiation, establish the same with the called side MSC. Audio link.
  • the video link establishing module 72 is specifically configured to: according to the binding relationship between the terminal identification information saved by the terminal and the home gateway identification information, and the terminal identification information carried in the link establishment request sent by the calling terminal, searching for the identification information
  • the identification information of the home gateway bound by the terminal sends a video link establishment request to the home gateway that finds the identification information, and establishes a video link with the home gateway.
  • the transmitting module 73 is specifically configured to: receive video information sent by the first home gateway bound to the calling terminal by using the established video link, according to the received video information sent by the first home gateway, and saved Establishing a relationship between the linked home gateways, transmitting the video information to the second home gateway that is linked with the first home gateway through the established video link, and transmitting the video through the second home gateway
  • the information is sent to a video playback device that is bound to the called terminal.
  • the transmission module 73 is further configured to receive the call end information sent by the calling terminal, notify the called terminal to hang up according to the call end information, and according to the information of the home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal, Sending release information to the home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal, and notifying the home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal to release the video call of the calling and called terminal.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus includes:
  • a link establishing module 81 configured to establish a video link with the interactive voice response system according to a video link establishment request sent by the interactive voice response system;
  • the transmission module 82 is configured to transmit video information collected by the video collection device bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal to the video playing device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal by using the video link. .
  • the transmission module 82 is specifically configured to: receive video information collected by the video capture device bound to the calling terminal, and send the video information by using a video link established with the interactive voice response system to send the video information. To the interactive voice response system.
  • the transmitting module 82 is specifically configured to: when receiving the video information sent by the interactive voice response system through the video link, send the video information to the video playing device according to the video playing device bound to itself.
  • the transmission module 82 is further configured to receive release information sent by the interactive voice response system, and release the video call of the calling and called terminal according to the release information.
  • the device for implementing the video call shown in FIG. 8 above may be located in the home gateway.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method, a system and a device for implementing a video call.
  • the interactive voice response system establishes an audio link with the calling terminal and the called terminal through the calling side MSC and the called side MSC. And respectively establishing a video link between the calling gateway and the called terminal, and transmitting the voice information of the calling terminal and the called terminal through the audio link, and connecting with the calling terminal through the video link and
  • the video information collected by the video capture device bound by the called terminal is transmitted to the video playback device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal.
  • the interactive voice response system transmits the video information collected by the video collection device to the corresponding video playback device through the video link established with the home gateway, so even if the terminal does not support the videophone service, The videophone service is also achievable.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention may be employed in one or more A computer program product embodied on a computer usable storage medium (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer usable program code.
  • a computer usable storage medium including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

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Abstract

A video call implementation method, system and device are used to solve the problem that the existing videophone is restricted by the type of terminal and the network status so as to be implemented difficultly and can not show the information of other party clearly. In the method, an Interactive Voice Response (IVR) system establishes audio links to a calling terminal and to a called terminal through a calling side Mobile Switching Center (MSC) and a called side MSC, and respectively establishes video links to the home gateways bound to the calling terminal and bound to the called terminal, transmits the video information collected by a video collection device to a video playback device though the video links. The IVR system transmits the video information collected by the video collection device to the corresponding video playback device via the established video links to the home gateways, so video telephony service also can be achieved even if a terminal does not support the video telephony service.

Description

一种视频通话的实现方法、 系统及装置 本申请要求在 2010 年 12 月 20 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201010597573.9、 发明名称为"一种可视电话业务的实现方法、 系统及装置" 的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域  Method, system and device for realizing video call The present application claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on December 20, 2010, the application number is 201010597573.9, and the invention name is "a method, system and device for realizing a videophone service" Priority of Chinese Patent Application, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference. Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种视频通话的实现方法、 系统及 装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, system, and apparatus for implementing a video call. Background technique
可视电话 (Video Phone, VP )是一种视频通话, 可视电话业务作为第三 代移动通信系统 ( 3rd Generation Mobile Communications System, 3G ) 的标志 性业务一直受到特别的关注。 可视电话业务可以为多媒体终端之间提供实时 的语音和视频双向通信, 也就是说在可视电话业务中, 通话的双方不仅可以 听到对方的声音, 而且还可以看到对方的视频。 Videophone (Video Phone, VP) is a video call, video telephone service as the third generation mobile communication system (3 rd Generation Mobile Communications System, 3G) iconic business has been of particular concern. The videophone service can provide real-time two-way communication of voice and video between multimedia terminals, that is to say, in the videophone service, both parties can not only hear the voice of the other party but also the video of the other party.
可视电话业务在实现的过程中, 需要网络和终端相互配合。 对于终端来 说需要终端支持可视电话功能,而对于网络则需要 3G网络信号覆盖到用户通 信的区域并且信号稳定, 可以提供服务质量 (Quality of Service, QoS ) 的质 量保证。 进行可视电话业务的两个用户终端之间传输的数据是承载在电路域 的, 因为可视电话业务是电路域的一种承载业务, 因此在进行可视电话业务 之前, 两个用户终端之间首先需要建立一条电路交换( Circuit Switched, CS ) 链接, 基于该 CS链接才可以进行可视电话业务。  In the process of realizing the videophone service, the network and the terminal need to cooperate with each other. For the terminal, the terminal needs to support the videophone function, and for the network, the 3G network signal is required to cover the area of the user communication and the signal is stable, which can provide quality guarantee of quality of service (QoS). The data transmitted between the two user terminals performing the videophone service is carried in the circuit domain, because the videophone service is a bearer service of the circuit domain, so before the videophone service is performed, the two user terminals First, a Circuit Switched (CS) link needs to be established, based on which the videophone service can be performed.
图 1为现有技术中可视电话业务的实现过程, 该过程包括以下步骤: FIG. 1 is a process for implementing a videophone service in the prior art, and the process includes the following steps:
S101 : 主叫用户向其所在网络的移动交换中心( Mobile Switching Center, MSC)/访问位置寄存器 ( Visitor Location Register, VLR )发送链接建立请求, 其中该链接建立请求中包含被叫用户的标识信息。 5102: 主叫用户所在网络的 MSC/VLR接收到该链接建立请求后, 向被 叫用户所在网络的 MSC/VLR发送链接建立请求。 S101: The calling user sends a link establishment request to a Mobile Switching Center (MSC)/Visitor Location Register (VLR) of the network where the network is located, where the link establishment request includes the identification information of the called user. 5102: After receiving the link establishment request, the MSC/VLR of the network where the calling user is located sends a link establishment request to the MSC/VLR of the network where the called user is located.
5103: 主叫用户所在网络的 MSC/VLR根据接收到的链接建立请求, 与 所述主叫用户之间建立 CS链接, 并向主叫用户返回链接建立响应。  5103: The MSC/VLR of the network where the calling user is located establishes a CS link with the calling user according to the received link establishment request, and returns a link establishment response to the calling user.
S104 : 被叫用户所在网络的 MSC/VLR 接收到主叫用户所在网络的 MSC/VL 发送的链接建立请求后, 向被叫用户发送链接建立请求。  S104: After receiving the link establishment request sent by the MSC/VL of the network where the calling user is located, the MSC/VLR of the network where the called user is located sends a link establishment request to the called user.
S105: 被叫用户接收到其所在网络的 MSC/VLR发送的链接建立请求后, 与其所在网络的 MSC/VLR建立 CS链接, 并向其所在网络的 MSC/VLR返回 链接建立响应。  S105: After receiving the link establishment request sent by the MSC/VLR of the network where the network is located, the called user establishes a CS link with the MSC/VLR of the network in which it is located, and returns a link establishment response to the MSC/VLR of the network where it is located.
S106: 主叫用户和被叫用户所在网络的 MSC/VLR, 检查、 配置其用户终 端的能力, 以确定其用户终端是否能够进行可视电话业务, 当确定其用户终 端能够进行可视电话业务时, 进行后续步骤。  S106: The calling user and the MSC/VLR of the network where the called user is located check and configure the capability of the user terminal to determine whether the user terminal can perform the videophone service, and when determining that the user terminal can perform the videophone service , proceed to the next steps.
S107: 主叫用户和被叫用户所在网络的 MSC/VLR, 进行信道检查, 控制 主被叫用户的通信信道在进行可视电话业务时的参数配置, 使可视电话业务 保持在一种较佳的状态。  S107: The calling user and the MSC/VLR of the network where the called user is located perform channel check to control the parameter configuration of the communication channel of the calling and called users during the videophone service, so that the videophone service is maintained at a better level. status.
S108: 主叫用户和被叫用户所在网络的 MSC/VLR在进行对媒体信息配 置前确认信道可用时, 发送并配置主被叫音频、 视频参数信息, 建立主被叫 之间的可视电话通道。  S108: The MSC/VLR of the network where the calling user and the called user are located confirms that the channel is available before configuring the media information, sends and configures the called and called audio and video parameter information, and establishes a video telephone channel between the calling party and the called party. .
上述可视电话业务的实现过程中, 由于主叫用户和被叫用户所在网络的 MSC/VL 需要确定主被叫用户的终端是否能够支持可视电话业务, 即判断主 被叫用户的终端是否为 3G-324M 终端, 或基于分组承载的会话初始化协议 ( Session Initiated Protocol, SIP )终端, 只要有一端的用户终端不支持可视电 话业务, 该可视电话业务就无法实现。 而目前存在大量不支持可视电话业务 的终端, 在这些终端之间, 或者支持可视电话业务的终端与这些终端之间都 无法实现可视电话业务。 并且可视电话业务还基于网络信号的稳定度, 当网 络信号不稳定时, 可视电话业务也将无法实现。 发明内容 In the implementation process of the above-mentioned videophone service, since the calling party and the MSC/VL of the network where the called user is located need to determine whether the terminal of the calling party and the called user can support the videophone service, that is, whether the terminal of the calling party and the called user is The 3G-324M terminal, or the Session Initiated Protocol (SIP) terminal based on the packet bearer, cannot be implemented as long as the user terminal at one end does not support the videophone service. At present, there are a large number of terminals that do not support videophone services, and videophone services cannot be implemented between these terminals, or between terminals supporting videophone services and these terminals. And the videophone service is also based on the stability of the network signal. When the network signal is unstable, the videophone service will not be realized. Summary of the invention
有鉴于此, 本发明实施例提供一种视频通话的实现方法、 系统及装置, 用以解决现有技术中可视电话受制于终端的类型和网络状态, 导致实现困难, 并且无法清晰显示对方信息的问题。  In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method, a system, and a device for implementing a video call, which are used to solve the problem that the videophone is subject to the type and network state of the terminal in the prior art, which causes difficulty in implementation and cannot clearly display the other party's information. The problem.
本发明实施例提供的一种视频通话的实现方法, 包括:  A method for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
互动式语音应答系统根据接收到的主叫侧移动交换中心 MSC发送的链接 建立请求, 通过主叫侧 MSC及被叫侧 MSC建立与主叫终端及被叫终端之间 的音频链接; 并  The interactive voice response system establishes a request for the link between the calling terminal and the called terminal by the calling side MSC and the called side MSC according to the received link establishment request sent by the calling side mobile switching center MSC;
根据所述链接建立请求中携带的主叫终端及被叫终端的标识信息, 及自 身保存的终端标识信息与家庭网关标识信息的绑定关系, 分别建立与主叫终 端及被叫终端绑定的家庭网关之间的视频链接;  And establishing binding relationship with the calling terminal and the called terminal respectively according to the binding information of the calling terminal and the called terminal carried in the link establishment request, and the binding relationship between the saved terminal identification information and the home gateway identification information, respectively. a video link between the home gateways;
主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的视频采集设备采集的视频信息通过所述视频 链接传输到与所述被叫终端及主叫终端绑定的视频播放设备。  The video information collected by the calling terminal and the video capture device bound by the called terminal is transmitted to the video playing device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal through the video link.
本发明实施例提供的一种视频通话的实现系统, 所述系统包括: 主叫侧移动交换中心 MSC, 用于向互动式语音应答系统发送链接建立请 求, 并与所述互动式语音应答系统及主叫终端建立音频链接;  A system for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a calling side mobile switching center MSC, configured to send a link establishment request to an interactive voice response system, and the interactive voice response system and The calling terminal establishes an audio link;
互动式语音应答系统,接收主叫侧移动交换中心 MSC发送的链接建立请 求 , 通过主叫侧 MSC及被叫侧 MSC建立与主叫终端及被叫终端之间的音频 链接, 并根据所述链接建立请求中携带的主叫终端及被叫终端的标识信息, 及自身保存的终端标识信息与家庭网关标识信息的绑定关系, 分别建立与主 叫终端及被叫终端绑定的家庭网关之间的视频链接;  The interactive voice response system receives a link establishment request sent by the calling side mobile switching center MSC, and establishes an audio link with the calling terminal and the called terminal through the calling side MSC and the called side MSC, and according to the link Establishing the identification information of the calling terminal and the called terminal carried in the request, and the binding relationship between the saved terminal identification information and the home gateway identification information, respectively, and establishing a home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal respectively Video link;
被叫侧 MSC, 与被叫终端及所述互动式语音应答系统建立音频链接; 家庭网关, 通过与互动式语音应答系统建立的视频链接, 将与所述主叫 终端及被叫终端绑定的视频釆集设备釆集的视频信息通过所述视频链接传输 到与所述被叫终端及主叫终端绑定的视频播放设备。  The called side MSC establishes an audio link with the called terminal and the interactive voice response system; the home gateway is bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal through a video link established with the interactive voice response system. The video information collected by the video collection device is transmitted through the video link to a video playback device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal.
本发明实施例提供的一种视频通话的实现装置, 所述装置包括: 音频链接建立模块, 用于根据接收到的主叫侧移动交换中心 MSC发送的 链接建立请求, 通过主叫侧 MSC及被叫侧 MSC建立与主叫终端及被叫终端 之间的音频链接; An apparatus for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus includes: An audio link establishing module, configured to establish, by the calling side MSC and the called side MSC, an audio link between the calling terminal and the called terminal according to the received link establishment request sent by the calling side mobile switching center MSC;
视频链接建立模块, 用于根据所述链接建立请求中携带的主叫终端及被 叫终端的标识信息, 及自身保存的终端标识信息与家庭网关标识信息的绑定 关系, 分别建立与主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的家庭网关之间的视频链接; 传输模块, 用于将与所述主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的视频采集设备采集 的视频信息通过所述视频链接传输到与所述被叫终端及主叫终端绑定的视频 播放设备。  a video link establishing module, configured to establish, according to the binding information of the calling terminal and the called terminal carried in the link establishment request, and the binding relationship between the terminal identification information and the home gateway identification information saved by the link establishment request, respectively And a video link between the home gateways bound to the called terminal, and a transmission module, configured to transmit video information collected by the video capture device bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal to the user through the video link The video playback device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal.
本发明实施例提供的一种视频通话的实现方法, 所述方法包括: 根据互动式语音应答系统发送的视频链接建立请求, 与所述互动式语音 应答系统建立视频链接;  A method for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention, the method includes: establishing a video link with the interactive voice response system according to a video link establishment request sent by an interactive voice response system;
将与所述主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的视频采集设备采集的视频信息通过 所述视频链接传输到与所述被叫终端及主叫终端绑定的视频播放设备。  The video information collected by the video capture device bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal is transmitted to the video playing device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal through the video link.
本发明实施例提供的一种视频通话的实现装置, 所述装置包括: 链接建立模块, 用于根据互动式语音应答系统发送的视频链接建立请求, 与所述互动式语音应答系统建立视频链接;  An apparatus for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus includes: a link establishing module, configured to establish a video link with the interactive voice response system according to a video link establishment request sent by an interactive voice response system;
传输模块, 用于将与所述主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的视频采集设备采集 的视频信息通过所述视频链接传输到与所述被叫终端及主叫终端绑定的视频 播放设备。  And a transmission module, configured to transmit video information collected by the video capture device bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal to the video playback device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal by using the video link.
本发明实施例提供一种视频通话的实现方法、 系统及装置, 该方法中互 动式语音应答系统通过主叫侧 MSC及被叫侧 MSC建立与主叫终端及被叫终 端之间的音频链接, 并且分别建立与主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的家庭网关之 间的视频链接, 通过视频链接, 将与所述主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的视频采 集设备采集的视频信息传输到与所述被叫终端及主叫终端绑定的视频播放设 备。 由于在本发明实施例中互动式语音应答系统通过与家庭网关间建立的视 频链接, 将视频采集装置采集的视频信息传输到对应的视频播放装置播放, 因此即使终端不支持可视电话业务时, 可视电话业务也是可以实现的。 附图说明 The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a system and a device for implementing a video call. In the method, the interactive voice response system establishes an audio link with the calling terminal and the called terminal through the calling side MSC and the called side MSC. And establishing a video link between the home gateway that is bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal, and transmitting, by using the video link, the video information collected by the video capture device bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal to The called terminal and the video playback device bound to the calling terminal. In the embodiment of the present invention, the interactive voice response system transmits the video information collected by the video collection device to the corresponding video playback device through a video link established with the home gateway. Therefore, even if the terminal does not support the videophone service, the videophone service can be realized. DRAWINGS
图 1为现有技术中可视电话业务的实现过程;  1 is an implementation process of a videophone service in the prior art;
图 2为本发明实施例提供的视频通话的实现过程;  FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an implementation process of a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例提供的视频通话的较详细实现过程;  FIG. 3 is a detailed implementation process of a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4 为本发明实施例提供的主叫终端与被叫终端之间的视频通话的实现 过程;  FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an implementation process of a video call between a calling terminal and a called terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例提供的以主叫终端为 2G终端,被叫终端为 POTS终 端为例, 主叫终端与被叫终端之间的视频通话的具体实现过程;  5 is a specific implementation process of a video call between a calling terminal and a called terminal, where the calling terminal is a 2G terminal, and the called terminal is a POTS terminal, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6A为本发明实施例提供的视频通话的实现系统结构示意图; 图 6B为本发明实施例提供的视频通话的实现系统的具体结构示意图; 图 7为本发明实施例提供的视频通话的实现装置结构示意图;  6A is a schematic structural diagram of a system for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6B is a schematic structural diagram of a system for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a device for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention; Schematic;
图 8为本发明实施例提供的视频通话的实现装置结构示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
本发明实施例提供的视频通话的实现过程, 基于 IP 多媒体子系统 (IP Multimedia System, IMS ) 的多媒体互动式语音应答系统 (Interactive Voice Response, IVR ) 业务在传统语音 IVR业务的基础上, 横跨 CS域与 IMS域。 IVR系统通过 ISC接口与 IMS核心网元链接; 在 CS域, IVR系统与关口移 动交换中心 ( Gateway Mobile Switching Center, GMSC )通过 El链路链接, 支持与 载无关的呼叫控制协议 ( Bearer Independent Call Control protocol, BICC )信令, 可同时处理 CS域用户的信令与媒体功能。  The implementation process of the video call provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the multimedia interactive voice response system (IPR) service based on the IP Multimedia System (IMS) is based on the traditional voice IVR service. CS domain and IMS domain. The IVR system is linked to the IMS core network element through the ISC interface. In the CS domain, the IVR system and the Gateway Mobile Switching Center (GMSC) are linked by the El link to support the bearer-independent call control protocol (Bearer Independent Call Control). Protocol, BICC) signaling, which can simultaneously process the signaling and media functions of CS domain users.
下面结合说明书附图, 对本发明实施例进行详细说明。  The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图 2为本发明实施例提供的视频通话的实现过程, 该过程包括以下步骤: S201: 互动式语音应答系统根据接收到的主叫侧移动交换中心 MSC发送 的链接建立请求, 通过主叫侧 MSC及被叫侧 MSC建立与主叫终端及被叫终 端之间的音频链接。 2 is a process for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention. The process includes the following steps: S201: The interactive voice response system passes the link establishment request sent by the receiving side mobile switching center MSC, and passes through the calling side MSC. And the called side MSC establishes with the calling terminal and the called terminal Audio link between the ends.
在接收到主叫侧 MSC发送的链接建立请求之前, 所述方法还包括: 所述 主叫侧 MSC接收主叫终端发送的链接建立请求 ,根据所述链接建立请求建立 与所述主叫终端的音频链接。  Before receiving the link establishment request sent by the calling MSC, the method further includes: the calling side MSC receiving a link establishment request sent by the calling terminal, and establishing, according to the link establishment request, the calling terminal Audio link.
与被叫侧 MSC建立音频链接包括: 所述互动式语音应答系统根据接收的 所述主叫侧 MSC发送的链接建立请求, 向被叫侧 MSC发起音频呼叫信息; 进行消息协商确定后, 与所述被叫侧 MSC建立音频链接。  Establishing an audio link with the called side MSC includes: the interactive voice response system initiating an audio call message to the called side MSC according to the received link establishment request sent by the calling side MSC; The called side MSC establishes an audio link.
S202: 根据所述链接建立请求中携带的主叫终端及被叫终端的标识信息, 及自身保存的终端标识信息与家庭网关标识信息的绑定关系, 分别建立与主 叫终端及被叫终端绑定的家庭网关之间的视频链接。  S202: According to the identification information of the calling terminal and the called terminal carried in the link establishment request, and the binding relationship between the terminal identification information saved by the terminal and the home gateway identification information, respectively, binding to the calling terminal and the called terminal respectively A video link between the home gateways.
具体的建立与主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的家庭网关之间的视频链接包 括: 根据自身保存的终端标识信息与家庭网关标识信息的绑定关系, 及链接 建立请求中携带的终端标识信息, 查找与该标识信息的终端绑定的家庭网关 的标识信息; 向查找到的该标识信息的家庭网关发送视频链接建立请求, 建 立与所述标识信息的家庭网关的视频链接。  The specific video link between the home gateway that is bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal includes: a binding relationship between the terminal identification information and the home gateway identification information saved by the terminal, and a terminal identification information carried in the link establishment request. And searching for the identification information of the home gateway bound to the terminal of the identification information; sending a video link establishment request to the home gateway that finds the identification information, and establishing a video link with the home gateway of the identification information.
在本发明实施例中 IVR系统在建立与主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的家庭网 关之间的视频链接前, 还包括: IVR 系统判断主叫终端和 /或被叫终端是否支 持可视电话业务, 当确定主叫终端和被叫终端中的至少一个不支持可视电话 业务时, 进行后续步骤。  In the embodiment of the present invention, before the video link between the IVR system and the home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal, the IVR system further includes: the IVR system determines whether the calling terminal and/or the called terminal support the videophone. The service, when it is determined that at least one of the calling terminal and the called terminal does not support the videophone service, performs the subsequent steps.
S203 : 主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的视频采集设备采集的视频信息通过所 述视频链接传输到与所述被叫终端及主叫终端绑定的视频播放设备。  S203: The video information collected by the calling terminal and the video capture device bound to the called terminal is transmitted to the video playing device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal by using the video link.
将与所述主叫终端绑定的视频采集设备釆集的视频信息通过所述视频链 接传输到与所述被叫终端绑定的视频播放设备包括: 所述互动式语音应答系 统接收与所述主叫终端绑定的第一家庭网关通过建立的视频链接发送的视频 信息; 所述互动式语音应答系统根据接收的所述第一家庭网关发送的视频信 息, 及保存的建立链接的家庭网关之间的关系, 将所述视频信息通过已建立 的视频链接发送到与所述第一家庭网关建立链接的第二家庭网关, 并通过所 述第二家庭网关将所述视频信息发送到与所述被叫终端绑定的视频播放设 备。 Transmitting the video information collected by the video collection device bound to the calling terminal to the video playback device bound to the called terminal by using the video link includes: the interactive voice response system receiving and The video information sent by the first home gateway bound by the calling terminal through the established video link; the interactive voice response system according to the received video information sent by the first home gateway, and the saved home gateway that establishes the link The relationship between the video information is sent to the second home gateway that establishes a link with the first home gateway through the established video link, and The second home gateway sends the video information to a video playing device bound to the called terminal.
在本发明实施例中为了实现视频通话, 将终端与家庭网关绑定, 并建立 该绑定了的终端的标识信息与该家庭网关标识信息的绑定关系, 将该绑定关 系保存到 IVR系统。 因此当 IVR系统接收到主叫终端所在网络的 MSC发送 的建立链接请求后, 根据该建立链接请求中携带的主叫终端和被叫终端的标 识信息, 及自身保存的终端的标识信息与家庭网关标识信息的绑定关系, 确 定相应的家庭网关, 与该家庭网关建立视频链接。  In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to implement a video call, the terminal is bound to the home gateway, and the binding relationship between the binding information of the bound terminal and the home gateway identification information is established, and the binding relationship is saved to the IVR system. . Therefore, when the IVR system receives the establishment link request sent by the MSC of the network where the calling terminal is located, according to the identification information of the calling terminal and the called terminal carried in the establishment link request, and the identification information of the terminal and the home gateway saved by the ICR system. Identify the binding relationship of the information, determine the corresponding home gateway, and establish a video link with the home gateway.
另外, 在本发明实施例中为了在终端不支持可视电话业务时实现视频通 话, 即该终端可以为时分同步码分多址 ( Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access , TD-SCDMA ) 终端、 第二代移动通信系统 (2nd Generation Mobile Communications System, 2G )终端、筒单老式电话业务 (Plain Old Telephone Service, POTS )终端或者 SIP终端, 可以采用专门的视频信息 采集装置进行视频信息的采集, 例如可以为摄像头。 并且该专门的视频采集 装置采集到该视频信息后, 需要通过家庭网关建立的视频链接发送到 IVR系 统, 从而可以发送到对端。 因此在本发明实施例中需要针对每个家庭网关绑 定与其对应的视频采集设备的对应关系, 另外, 由于家庭网关与终端之间也 是存在绑定关系的, 因此可知终端与视频采集设备之间的绑定关系也是存在 的。 In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, in order to implement a video call when the terminal does not support the videophone service, the terminal may be a Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) terminal, second generation mobile communication system (2 nd Generation mobile communications system, 2G) terminal, a single cartridge old telephone service (Plain Old telephone service, POTS) terminal or a SIP terminal, may be employed a dedicated video information collecting means to collect video information, e.g. Can be a camera. After the video capture device collects the video information, it needs to send the video link established by the home gateway to the IVR system, so that it can be sent to the peer end. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the mapping relationship between the home gateway and the corresponding video collection device is required, and the binding between the home gateway and the terminal is also known. The binding relationship also exists.
图 3 为本发明实施例提供的视频通话的较详细实现过程, 该过程包括以 下步骤:  FIG. 3 is a detailed implementation process of a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the process includes the following steps:
S301: 主叫侧 MSC根据接收到的主叫终端发送的链接建立请求, 与主叫 终端建立音频链接。  S301: The calling side MSC establishes an audio link with the calling terminal according to the received link establishment request sent by the calling terminal.
S302: 主叫侧 MSC将该链接建立请求发送到 IVR系统。  S302: The calling side MSC sends the link establishment request to the IVR system.
S303: IVR 系统建立与主叫侧 MSC 的音频链接, 并根据接收的主叫侧 S303: The IVR system establishes an audio link with the calling side MSC, and according to the received calling side
MSC发送的链接建立请求中携带的被叫终端的标识信息, 向被叫终端所在的The identification information of the called terminal carried in the link establishment request sent by the MSC, to the called terminal
MSC发送链接建立请求。 S304:被叫侧 MSC根据接收到的 IVR系统发送的链接建立请求中携带的 被叫终端的标识信息, 向被叫终端发送音频建立请求, 与所述被叫终端建立 音频链接, 并与 IVR系统进行消息协商确定后, 与 IVR系统建立音频链接。 The MSC sends a link setup request. S304: The called side MSC sends an audio setup request to the called terminal according to the identifier information of the called terminal carried in the link establishment request sent by the received IVR system, establishes an audio link with the called terminal, and cooperates with the IVR system. After the message negotiation is determined, an audio link is established with the IVR system.
S305: 主叫终端与被叫终端之间的音频信息通过建立的该音频链接进行 传输。  S305: The audio information between the calling terminal and the called terminal is transmitted through the established audio link.
S306: IV 系统根据主叫侧 MSC发送的链接建立请求中携带的主叫终端 与被叫终端的标识信息, 及自身保存的终端标识信息与家庭网关标识信息的 绑定关系, 分别确定与主叫终端和被叫终端绑定的家庭网关的标识信息, 向 该标识信息的家庭网关发送视频链接建立请求。  S306: The IV system determines, according to the binding information of the calling terminal and the called terminal carried in the link establishment request sent by the calling side MSC, and the binding relationship between the terminal identification information saved by the calling terminal and the home gateway identification information, respectively, determining and calling the calling party. The identification information of the home gateway bound by the terminal and the called terminal sends a video link establishment request to the home gateway of the identification information.
S307: 接收到 IVR系统发送的视频链接建立请求的家庭网关 , 根据该视 频链接建立请求与 IVR系统建立视频链接。 家庭网关控制与其绑定的视频采 集设备进行视频信息的釆集。  S307: The home gateway receiving the video link establishment request sent by the IVR system establishes a video link with the IVR system according to the video link establishment request. The home gateway controls the collection of video information by its associated video acquisition device.
S308: 家庭网关接收视频采集设备釆集的视频信息, 将该视频信息通过 与 IVR系统建立的视频链接发送到 IVR系统,并通过 IVR系统与对端家庭网 关建立的视频链接发送到对端的家庭网关, 通过与该对端的家庭网关绑定的 视频播放设备播放。  S308: The home gateway receives the video information collected by the video collection device, sends the video information to the IVR system through a video link established with the IVR system, and sends the video link established by the IVR system and the opposite home gateway to the home gateway of the opposite end. , played by a video playback device bound to the peer's home gateway.
在上述过程中由于 IVR系统要分别通过主叫侧和被叫侧 MSC与主叫终端 和被叫终端建立音频链接, 并且还要和与主叫终端和被叫终端绑定的家庭网 关建立视频链接, 因此 IVR系统首先与主叫终端与被叫终端建立音频链接, 还是与对应的家庭网关建立视频链接, 在顺序上不分先后, 可以先建立视频 链接, 也可以先建立音频链接。  In the above process, the IVR system establishes an audio link with the calling terminal and the called terminal through the calling side and the called side MSC, respectively, and also establishes a video link with the home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal. Therefore, the IVR system first establishes an audio link with the calling terminal and the called terminal, or establishes a video link with the corresponding home gateway. In order, the video link may be established first, or the audio link may be established first.
通过本发明实施例提供的视频通话实现方法在进行可视电话业务时, 当 终端之间通过 MSC以及 IVR系统建立了音频链接后, 并且 IVR系统通过与 终端绑定的家庭网关建立了视频链接后, 与该家庭网关绑定的视频采集设备, 即与终端绑定的视频采集设备开始采集视频信息。 当该视频信息采集装置采 集到视频信息后, 该视频信息被发送到与该视频信息釆集装置存在绑定关系 的家庭网关上, 因为家庭网关已经与 IVR系统建立了视频链接, 因此该视频 信息可以通过建立的视频链接发送到 IVR系统。 The video call implementation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention performs the video telephone service, after the terminal establishes an audio link through the MSC and the IVR system, and the IVR system establishes a video link through the home gateway bound to the terminal. The video capture device that is bound to the home gateway, that is, the video capture device bound to the terminal starts to collect video information. After the video information collecting device collects the video information, the video information is sent to the home gateway that has a binding relationship with the video information collecting device, because the home gateway has established a video link with the IVR system, so the video Information can be sent to the IVR system via the established video link.
较佳的, 家庭网关与视频釆集设备可以为一个设备, 即该家庭网关具有 视频信息的采集功能, 当该家庭网关与 IVR系统建立视频链接后 , 具有视频 采集功能的家庭网关开始进行视频信息的采集, 将采集到的视频信息, 通过 自身与 IVR系统建立的视频链接发送到 IVR系统,该 IVR系统将接收到的视 频信息通过与对端家庭网关建立的视频链接发送到对端家庭网关。  Preferably, the home gateway and the video collection device may be one device, that is, the home gateway has a video information collection function. When the home gateway establishes a video link with the IVR system, the home gateway with the video collection function starts to perform video information. The collected video information is sent to the IVR system through a video link established by the IVR system with the IVR system. The IVR system sends the received video information to the peer home gateway through a video link established with the peer home gateway.
另外, 当进行可视电话业务的终端具有视频信息采集功能时, 该视频采 集设备也可以与终端为一个设备, 当家庭网关与 IVR系统建立视频链接后, 家庭网关触发终端的视频信息釆集功能开启, 终端开始进行视频信息的釆集, 并将采集到的视频信息通过与其绑定的家庭网关与 IVR 系统建立的视频链 接, 发送到 IVR系统。  In addition, when the terminal that performs the videophone service has the video information collection function, the video collection device can also be a device with the terminal. After the home gateway establishes a video link with the IVR system, the home gateway triggers the video information collection function of the terminal. When enabled, the terminal starts collecting video information, and sends the collected video information to the IVR system through a video link established between the home gateway and the IVR system.
当 IVR系统接收到视频釆集设备釆集的视频信息时, 需要将该视频信息 发送到对端进行显示, 在本发明实施例中为了有效的提高视频信息显示的准 确性, 该视频播放设备可以为电视机, 由于电视机的分辨率较高, 而且显示 屏幕比较大, 可以满足显示精确性的要求, 并且由于显示屏幕比较大, 较多 的人可以同时观看到视频信息, 从而提高了用户的体验。  When the IVR system receives the video information collected by the video collection device, the video information needs to be sent to the opposite end for display. In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to effectively improve the accuracy of the video information display, the video playback device may For the TV set, because the resolution of the TV is high, and the display screen is relatively large, the display accuracy can be met, and since the display screen is relatively large, more people can simultaneously view the video information, thereby improving the user's Experience.
另外, 与家庭网关绑定的终端可以为一个或者两个以上, 即可以建立两 个以上的终端的标识信息与同一个家庭网关的标识信息的绑定关系。 当某一 终端发起可视电话业务时, 会向其所在网絡的 MSC发送链接建立请求, 并将 自身的标识信息携带在该链接建立请求中, 因此 IVR系统接收到该链接建立 请求后, 即可根据该链接建立请求中携带的终端的标识信息, 确定与该终端 绑定的家庭网关的标识信息, 从而可以与该标识信息的家庭网关建立视频链 接。 并且与同一家庭网关绑定的终端可以为 TD终端、 2G终端、 POTS终端 或者 SIP终端, 只要有相应的终端标识信息即可。  In addition, the terminal that is bound to the home gateway may be one or more, that is, the binding relationship between the identification information of the two or more terminals and the identification information of the same home gateway may be established. When a terminal initiates a videophone service, it sends a link establishment request to the MSC of the network where it is located, and carries its own identification information in the link establishment request. Therefore, after receiving the link establishment request, the IVR system can The identification information of the home gateway bound to the terminal is determined according to the identifier information of the terminal carried in the link establishment request, so that a video link can be established with the home gateway of the identifier information. The terminal bound to the same home gateway may be a TD terminal, a 2G terminal, a POTS terminal, or a SIP terminal, as long as there is corresponding terminal identification information.
为了使家庭网关可以与多种类型的终端形成绑定关系, 并且该家庭网关 还要将 IVR系统传输的视频信息在与自身绑定的视频播放设备中播放, 因此 该家庭网关需要下接多个接口分别支持与对应设备的链接。 具体的该家庭网 关可以下接支持 RJ11的接口, 实现支持与 POTS终端形成绑定关系, 下接支 持 AV的接口, 实现与视频播放设备的链接。 另外为了实现家庭网关与更多设 备的链接, 该家庭网关还可以 WIFI链接, 或 IP Camel链接。 In order to enable the home gateway to form a binding relationship with multiple types of terminals, and the home gateway also plays the video information transmitted by the IVR system in the video playing device bound to itself, the home gateway needs to be connected multiple times. The interfaces support links to the corresponding devices. Specific home network The interface can be connected to the RJ11 to support the binding relationship with the POTS terminal, and the interface supporting the AV is connected to the video playback device. In addition, in order to link the home gateway with more devices, the home gateway can also be linked by WIFI, or IP Camel.
当本发明实施例中的家庭网关入网时, 该家庭网关与终端之间的绑定关 系已经确定, 即在网络侧已经保存了该家庭网关的标识信息与终端标识信息 的绑定关系。 家庭网关的标识信息与终端标识信息的绑定关系也可以进行后 期的修改, 只要修改后的绑定关系保存到 IVR系统, 即可实现根据修改后的 绑定关系, 进行可视电话业务。  When the home gateway is connected to the network in the embodiment of the present invention, the binding relationship between the home gateway and the terminal has been determined, that is, the binding relationship between the identification information of the home gateway and the terminal identification information has been saved on the network side. The binding relationship between the identification information of the home gateway and the terminal identification information can also be modified in the later stage. As long as the modified binding relationship is saved to the IVR system, the videophone service can be implemented according to the modified binding relationship.
在本发明实施例中当 IVR系统建立了与主叫终端绑定的第一家庭网关和 与被叫终端绑定的第二家庭网关的视频链接后, 为了实现视频信息的传输, 该家庭网关在本地保存建立了视频链接的家庭网关之间的关系。 具体的家庭 网关入网时, IMS网络侧会为该家庭网关分配唯一的 SIP标识信息, 以便 IVR 系统可以根据该 SIP标识信息与该家庭网关建立视频链接。 并且为了实现与 主叫终端绑定的家庭网关和与被叫终端绑定的家庭网关之间的视频链接, IVR 系统会将两个家庭网关对应到一个 IP端口上, 并共用一个 SIP号码与外界通 信。  In the embodiment of the present invention, after the IVR system establishes a video link between the first home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the second home gateway bound to the called terminal, the home gateway is configured to implement video information transmission. The relationship between the home gateways that established the video link is saved locally. When the specific home gateway is connected to the network, the IMS network side allocates unique SIP identification information to the home gateway, so that the IVR system can establish a video link with the home gateway according to the SIP identification information. And in order to implement a video link between the home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the home gateway bound to the called terminal, the IVR system maps the two home gateways to one IP port, and shares a SIP number with the outside world. Communication.
在本发明实施例中在该 IVR平台中保存了建立了视频链接的家庭网关之 间的关系, 即建立了视频链接的两个家庭网关对应到了同一个 IP端口上, 因 此当接收到某一家庭网关发送的视频信息时, 根据该家庭网关的 IP端口将该 视频信息发送到对应该 IP端口的另一家庭网关, 通过另一家庭网关将该视频 信息在对应的视频播放设备中播放。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the relationship between the home gateways that establish the video links is saved in the IVR platform, that is, the two home gateways that establish the video link correspond to the same IP port, so when a certain family is received When the video information is sent by the gateway, the video information is sent to another home gateway corresponding to the IP port according to the IP port of the home gateway, and the video information is played in the corresponding video playback device by another home gateway.
图 4 为本发明实施例提供的主叫终端与被叫终端之间的视频通话的实现 过程, 该过程包括以下步骤:  FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an implementation process of a video call between a calling terminal and a called terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the process includes the following steps:
S401: 主叫侧 MSC根据接收到的主叫终端发送的链接建立请求, 与主叫 终端建立音频链接, 并将该链接建立请求发送到 IVR系统。  S401: The calling side MSC establishes an audio link with the calling terminal according to the received link establishment request sent by the calling terminal, and sends the link establishment request to the IVR system.
S402: IV 系统建立与主叫侧 MSC 的音频链接, 并根据接收的主叫侧 MSC发送的链接建立请求中携带的被叫终端的标识信息, 向被叫终端所在的 MSC发送链接建立请求。 S402: The IV system establishes an audio link with the calling side MSC, and according to the received identification information of the called terminal carried in the link establishment request sent by the calling side MSC, to the called terminal The MSC sends a link setup request.
S403:被叫侧 MSC根据接收到的 IVR系统发送的链接建立请求中携带的 被叫终端的标识信息, 向被叫终端发送音频建立请求, 与所述被叫终端建立 音频链接, 并与 IVR系统进行消息协商确定后, 与 IVR系统建立音频链接。  S403: The called side MSC sends an audio setup request to the called terminal according to the identifier information of the called terminal carried in the link establishment request sent by the received IVR system, establishes an audio link with the called terminal, and cooperates with the IVR system. After the message negotiation is determined, an audio link is established with the IVR system.
S404: 主叫终端与被叫终端之间的音频信息通过建立的该音频链接进行 传输。  S404: The audio information between the calling terminal and the called terminal is transmitted through the established audio link.
S405: IV 系统在确定主叫终端和被叫终端中的至少一个不支持可视电 话业务时,根据主叫侧 MSC发送的链接建立请求中携带的主叫终端与被叫终 端的标识信息, 及自身保存的终端标识信息与家庭网关标识信息的绑定关系, 分别确定与主叫终端和被叫终端绑定的第一家庭网关和第二家庭网关的标识 信息, 向该标识信息的第一家庭网关和第二家庭网关发送视频链接建立请求。  S405: The determining, by the IV system, the identification information of the calling terminal and the called terminal carried in the link establishment request sent by the calling side MSC, when determining that at least one of the calling terminal and the called terminal does not support the videophone service, and Determining the binding relationship between the terminal identification information and the home gateway identification information, and determining the identification information of the first home gateway and the second home gateway that are bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal respectively, to the first home of the identification information The gateway and the second home gateway send a video link setup request.
S406: 接收到 IVR系统发送的视频链接建立请求的第一家庭网关和第二 家庭网关, 根据该视频链接建立请求与 IVR系统建立视频链接, 第一家庭网 关控制与其绑定的视频采集设备进行视频信息的采集。  S406: The first home gateway and the second home gateway that receive the video link establishment request sent by the IVR system, establish a video link with the IVR system according to the video link establishment request, and the first home gateway controls the video collection device bound to the video. Collection of information.
S407: 第一家庭网关接收视频采集设备采集的视频信息, 将该视频信息 通过与 IVR系统建立的视频链接发送到 IVR系统。  S407: The first home gateway receives the video information collected by the video collection device, and sends the video information to the IVR system through a video link established with the IVR system.
S408: IV 系统接收到第一家庭网关发送的视频信息, 根据保存的建立 视频链接的家庭网关之间的关系, 查找与该第一家庭网关建立视频链接的第 二家庭网关, 将该视频信息通过与第二家庭网关建立的视频链接, 发送到该 第二家庭网关。  S408: The IV system receives the video information sent by the first home gateway, and searches for a second home gateway that establishes a video link with the first home gateway according to the relationship between the saved home gateways that establish the video link, and passes the video information. A video link established with the second home gateway is sent to the second home gateway.
S409: 第二家庭网关根据接收到的 IVR系统发送的视频信息, 将该视频 信息发送到与自身绑定的视频播放设备播放。  S409: The second home gateway sends the video information to the video playing device bound to itself according to the received video information sent by the IVR system.
S410: IV 系统接收主叫终端发送的通话结束信息, 根据该通话结束信 息通知被叫终端挂机。  S410: The IV system receives the call end information sent by the calling terminal, and notifies the called terminal to hang up according to the call end information.
S411 : IVR系统根据与所述主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的家庭网关的信息, 向与主叫终端和被叫终端绑定的家庭网关发送释放信息, 通知与主叫终端和 被叫终端绑定的的家庭网关释放该主被叫终端的视频通话。 本发明实施例在实现视频通话时, 由于主叫终端与被叫终端与 IVR系统 建立音频链接传输音频数据, 而主叫用户和被叫用户的视频数据是通过主叫 终端及被叫终端绑定的家庭网关与 IVR系统建立的视频链接传输的。 并且由 于家庭网关链接了视频采集设备以及视频播放设备, 因此即使主叫终端和被 叫终端由于本身的硬件缺陷不支持可视电话业务, 也可以进行视频信息的釆 集和播放。 另外由于本发明实施例中视频信息是通过家庭网关与 IVR系统的 视频链接传输的, 因此即使网络信号质量较差也对家庭网关与 IVR系统之间 的视频链接没有影响, 从而扩大了本发明实施例的使用范围。 同时当本发明 实施例中的视频信息通过专门的视频播放设备播放时, 例如电视机, 由于其 分辨率较高, 屏幕较大可以实现播放的清晰度 , 并且可以同时满足多人同时 观看。 S411: The IVR system sends release information to the home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal according to the information of the home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal, and notifies the calling terminal and the called terminal. The bound home gateway releases the video call of the calling and called terminal. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the video call is implemented, the calling terminal and the called terminal establish an audio link with the IVR system to transmit audio data, and the video data of the calling user and the called user are bound by the calling terminal and the called terminal. The home gateway is connected to the video link established by the IVR system. And since the home gateway links the video collection device and the video playback device, even if the calling terminal and the called terminal do not support the videophone service due to their own hardware defects, the video information can be collected and played. In addition, since the video information is transmitted through the video link of the home gateway and the IVR system in the embodiment of the present invention, even if the network signal quality is poor, the video link between the home gateway and the IVR system is not affected, thereby expanding the implementation of the present invention. The scope of use of the example. At the same time, when the video information in the embodiment of the present invention is played by a special video playing device, such as a television set, the resolution of the playing can be realized due to the higher resolution of the screen, and the simultaneous viewing of multiple people can be simultaneously satisfied.
图 5为本发明实施例提供的以主叫终端为 2G终端,被叫终端为 POTS终 端为例, 主叫终端与被叫终端之间的视频通话的具体实现过程, 该过程包括 以下步骤:  FIG. 5 is a specific implementation process of a video call between a calling terminal and a called terminal, where the calling terminal is a 2G terminal, and the called terminal is a POTS terminal, and the process includes the following steps:
步骤 1~3: 2G终端发起链接建立请求, 主叫侧 MSC通过 BICC_IAM请 求到 IV 系统, I VR 系统中接收到该链接建立債求的 I VR- AS 返回 BICC— APM(sdpA)消息 , 完成主叫 MSC与 IMS_IVR AS之间的初步协商。  Steps 1~3: The 2G terminal initiates a link establishment request, and the calling side MSC requests the IV system through the BICC_IAM, and the IVR-AS that receives the link establishment debt request in the IVR system returns the BICC_APM(sdpA) message, completing the main A preliminary negotiation between the MSC and the IMS_IVR AS is called.
步骤 4〜6: IVR AS在 IVR系统内部与 IVR MS之间进行媒体协商, IVR AS 向 IVR MS发送 invite, 协商完毕后, IVR MS向 IVR AS返回 sdpIVR_audio 信息。  Steps 4 to 6: The IVR AS performs media negotiation between the IVR system and the IVR MS. The IVR AS sends an invite to the IVR MS. After the negotiation is completed, the IVR MS returns sdpIVR_audio information to the IVR AS.
步骤 7〜9: IVR AS向主叫侧 MSC返回 BICC_APM(sdpIVR_audio)消息, 主叫侧 MSC根据 IVR AS返回的 BICC— APM(sdpIVR— audio)消息,确定与 IVR AS之间的音频链接能力, 最终建立两者之间的音频链接。  Steps 7 to 9: The IVR AS returns a BICC_APM (sdpIVR_audio) message to the calling side MSC, and the calling side MSC determines the audio link capability with the IVR AS according to the BICC-APM (sdpIVR_audio) message returned by the IVR AS, and finally Establish an audio link between the two.
步骤 10~12: IV AS发起到被叫侧 MSC的视频呼叫消息 BICC— IAM,如 果被叫侧终端不具备视频呼叫能力,则返回呼叫建立失败消息 REL。这里 IVR AS还需要判断主叫终端是否具备视频呼叫能力, 当主叫终端不具备视频呼叫 能力时, 即使被叫终端具备视频呼叫能力, IVR AS也自动进行后续步骤。 当主叫终端和被叫终端都具备视频呼叫能力时, IVR AS直接通过建立的 音频链路使主叫终端和被叫终端进行可视电话业务。 Steps 10~12: The IV AS initiates a video call message BICC_IMAM to the called side MSC. If the called side terminal does not have the video calling capability, the call setup failure message REL is returned. Here, the IVR AS also needs to determine whether the calling terminal has the video calling capability. When the calling terminal does not have the video calling capability, the IVR AS automatically performs the subsequent steps even if the called terminal has the video calling capability. When both the calling terminal and the called terminal have the video calling capability, the IVR AS directly makes the calling terminal and the called terminal perform the videophone service through the established audio link.
步骤 13~21: IV AS发起到被叫侧 MSC的音频呼叫 BICC— IAM (音频), 经过一系列的消息协商过程, 最终建立起与被叫侧 MSC之间的音频链接。  Steps 13~21: The IV AS initiates an audio call to the called side MSC, BICC-IAM (Audio), and after a series of message negotiation processes, finally establishes an audio link with the called side MSC.
步骤 22~28: IVR AS根据与主叫终端绑定的主叫侧家庭网关, 发起到主 叫侧家庭网关所在网络的视频桥接过程, 最终向主叫侧家庭网网关所在网络 发送 sdpGWA信息。  Steps 22 to 28: The IVR AS initiates a video bridging process to the network where the calling side home gateway is located according to the calling side home gateway bound to the calling terminal, and finally sends the sdpGWA information to the network where the calling side home network gateway is located.
步骤 29〜35: IVR AS携带主叫侧家庭网关发送的 sdpGWA信息, 发起到 被叫侧家庭网关的视频呼叫, 经过媒体信息的交换, 最终被叫侧家庭网关向 IVRAS返回携带 sdpGWB信息的信息。  Steps 29 to 35: The IVR AS carries the sdpGWA information sent by the calling party's home gateway, initiates a video call to the home gateway on the called side, and after the media information is exchanged, the called side home gateway finally returns the information carrying the sdpGWB information to the IVRAS.
步骤 36〜38: IVR AS携带获得的 sdpGWB消息, 重新发起到主叫侧家庭 网关的 invite ( sdpGWB ) 消息请求, 主叫侧家庭网关返回 200ok ( sdpGWA ) 消息, 最终建立起通过家庭网关实现的主叫终端与被叫终端的视频链接。  Steps 36 to 38: The IVR AS carries the obtained sdpGWB message, re-initiates the invite (sdpGWB) message request to the calling side home gateway, and the calling side home gateway returns a 200 ok (sdpGWA) message, and finally establishes a master through the home gateway. Call the video link between the terminal and the called terminal.
步骤 39~50: 通话结束后, 主叫终端发起 REL消息到 IVR系统, IVR系 统通知被叫终端挂机, 并返回 RLC消息, 音频通话结束; IVR系统发送 bye 消息给主被叫家庭网关, 释放主被叫的视频通话。  Steps 39~50: After the call ends, the calling terminal initiates a REL message to the IVR system, the IVR system notifies the called terminal to hang up, and returns an RLC message, and the audio call ends; the IVR system sends a bye message to the calling and called home gateway, releasing the main The called video call.
图 6A为本发明实施例提供的视频通话的实现系统结构示意图,该系统包 括:  6A is a schematic structural diagram of a system for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the system includes:
主叫侧移动交换中心 MSC61,用于向互动式语音应答系统 62发送链接建 立请求, 并与所述互动式语音应答系统 62及主叫终端建立音频链接;  The calling side mobile switching center MSC 61 is configured to send a link establishment request to the interactive voice response system 62, and establish an audio link with the interactive voice response system 62 and the calling terminal;
互动式语音应答系统 62 ,接收主叫侧移动交换中心 MSC61发送的链接建 立请求, 通过主叫侧 MSC61及被叫侧 MSC63建立与主叫终端及被叫终端之 间的音频链接, 并根据所述链接建立请求中携带的主叫终端及被叫终端的标 识信息, 及自身保存的终端标识信息与家庭网关 64标识信息的绑定关系, 分 别建立与主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的家庭网关 64之间的视频链接;  The interactive voice response system 62 receives the link establishment request sent by the calling side mobile switching center MSC 61, and establishes an audio link with the calling terminal and the called terminal through the calling side MSC 61 and the called side MSC 63, and according to the The identification information of the calling terminal and the called terminal carried in the link establishment request, and the binding relationship between the saved terminal identification information and the identification information of the home gateway 64, respectively, and establishing a home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal respectively Video link between 64;
被叫侧 MSC63, 与被叫终端及所述互动式语音应答系统 62建立音频链 接; 家庭网关 64 , 通过与互动式语音应答系统 62建立的视频链接, 将与所述 主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的视频釆集设备釆集的视频信息通过所述视频链接 传输到与所述被叫终端及主叫终端绑定的视频播放设备。 The called side MSC 63 establishes an audio link with the called terminal and the interactive voice response system 62; The home gateway 64 transmits, by the video link established with the interactive voice response system 62, video information collected by the video collection device bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal to the video link through the video link. A video playback device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal.
所述互动式语音应答系统 62具体用于, 根据接收的所述主叫侧 MSC61 发送的链接建立请求, 向被叫侧 MSC63发起音频呼叫信息, 进行消息协商确 定后, 与所述被叫侧 MSC63建立音频链接。  The interactive voice response system 62 is specifically configured to: according to the received link establishment request sent by the calling side MSC 61, initiate audio call information to the called side MSC 63, and after determining the message negotiation, the called side MSC63 Create an audio link.
所述被叫侧 MSC63具体用于,根据发送的链接建立请求中携带的被叫终 端的标识信息, 向被叫终端发送音频建立请求, 与所述被叫终端建立音频链 接。  The called side MSC 63 is specifically configured to send an audio setup request to the called terminal according to the identifier information of the called terminal carried in the sent link establishment request, and establish an audio link with the called terminal.
所述互动式语音应答系统 62具体用于, 根据自身保存的终端标识信息与 家庭网关 64标识信息的绑定关系, 及主叫终端发送的链接建立请求中携带的 终端标识信息, 查找与该标识信息的终端绑定的家庭网关 64的标识信息, 向 查找到的该标识信息的家庭网关 64发送视频链接建立请求, 建立与该家庭网 关 64之间的视频链接。  The interactive voice response system 62 is specifically configured to: according to the binding relationship between the terminal identification information saved by the terminal and the identification information of the home gateway 64, and the terminal identification information carried in the link establishment request sent by the calling terminal, searching and identifying the identifier The identification information of the home gateway 64 bound to the terminal of the information sends a video link establishment request to the home gateway 64 that finds the identification information, and establishes a video link with the home gateway 64.
所述主叫侧 MSC61还用于, 接收主叫终端发送的链接建立请求, 根据所 述链接建立请求建立与所述主叫终端的音频链接。  The calling side MSC 61 is further configured to receive a link establishment request sent by the calling terminal, and establish an audio link with the calling terminal according to the link establishment request.
所述互动式语音应答系统 62具体用于, 接收与所述主叫终端绑定的第一 家庭网关通过建立的视频链接发送的视频信息, 根据接收的所述第一家庭网 关发送的视频信息, 及保存的建立链接的家庭网关之间的关系, 将所述视频 信息通过已建立的视频链接发送到与所述第一家庭网关建立链接的第二家庭 网关, 并通过所述第二家庭网关将所述视频信息发送到与所述被叫终端绑定 的视频播放设备。  The interactive voice response system 62 is configured to receive video information that is sent by the first home gateway that is bound to the calling terminal by using the established video link, and according to the received video information sent by the first home gateway, And the relationship between the saved linked home gateway, sending the video information to the second home gateway that is linked with the first home gateway through the established video link, and using the second home gateway The video information is sent to a video playback device bound to the called terminal.
所述家庭网关 64具体用于, 当接收到与所述主叫终端绑定的视频采集设 备采集到视频信息时, 通过与所述互动式语音应答系统建立的视频链接, 将 所述视频信息发送到所述互动式语音应答系统 62。  The home gateway 64 is specifically configured to: when receiving the video information collected by the video capture device bound to the calling terminal, sending the video information by using a video link established with the interactive voice response system To the interactive voice response system 62.
所述家庭网关 64具体用于, 接收到互动式语音应答系统 62通过视频链 接发送的视频信息时, 根据与自身绑定的视频播放设备, 将所述视频信息发 送到所述视频播放设备。 The home gateway 64 is specifically configured to: when receiving the video information sent by the interactive voice response system 62 through the video link, send the video information according to the video playing device bound to itself Sended to the video playback device.
所述互动式语音应答系统 62还用于,接收主叫终端发送的通话结束信息, 根据该通话结束信息通知被叫终端挂机; 并根据与所述主叫终端及被叫终端 绑定的家庭网关 64的信息, 向与主叫终端和被叫终端绑定的家庭网关 64发 送释放信息, 通知与主叫终端和被叫终端绑定的的家庭网关 64释放该主被叫 终端的视频通话。  The interactive voice response system 62 is further configured to receive the call end information sent by the calling terminal, notify the called terminal to hang up according to the call end information, and according to the home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal. The information of 64 sends release information to the home gateway 64 bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal, and notifies the home gateway 64 bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal to release the video call of the calling terminal.
图 6B为本发明实施例提供的视频通话的实现系统的具体结构示意图,该 系统中主叫终端发起的连接建立请求通过基站、 无线网络控制器 (Radio Network Controller, RNC ), 网关被呼转至 GMSC, GMSC与主叫终端建立音 频链接并将该连接建立请求呼转至 IVR系统, 在该 IVR系统中包括通过网络 连接的多台服务器(接口服务器、媒体服务器、应用服务器、数据库和 Portal ), IVR 系统根据该呼叫建立请求发送被叫终端所在网络的 GMSC, 通过网关、 RNC和基站与被叫终端之间建立音频链接。 同时, IVR系统在判断主叫终端 和被叫终端中的至少一个不支持可视电话业务时, 通过查询会话控制实体 ( Interrogating-CallSessionControlFunction, I-CSCF ) /S-CSCF/媒体网关控制功 能 ( Media Gateway Control Function, MGCF ) P-CSCF与主叫侧家庭网关和 被叫侧家庭网关建立视频链接, 通过与主叫侧家庭网关和被叫侧家庭网关连 接的视频采集设备和视频播放设备, 对主叫用户和被叫用户进行视频信息的 釆集和播放。  FIG. 6B is a schematic structural diagram of a system for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the system, a connection establishment request initiated by a calling terminal passes through a base station, a radio network controller (RNC), and the gateway is called to The GMSC, the GMSC establishes an audio link with the calling terminal and calls the connection establishment request to the IVR system, where the IVR system includes multiple servers (interface server, media server, application server, database, and portal) connected through the network. The IVR system sends a GMSC of the network where the called terminal is located according to the call setup request, and establishes an audio link between the gateway, the RNC, and the base station and the called terminal. Meanwhile, the IVR system controls the Interrogating-Call Session Control Function (I-CSCF) /S-CSCF/Media Gateway Control Function (Media) when determining that at least one of the calling terminal and the called terminal does not support the videophone service. Gateway Control Function, MGCF) The P-CSCF establishes a video link with the calling side home gateway and the called side home gateway, and the video capture device and the video playing device connected to the calling side home gateway and the called side home gateway are The user and the called user are called to perform video collection and playback.
图 7 为本发明实施例提供的视频通话的实现装置结构示意图, 该装置包 括:  FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus includes:
音频链接建立模块 71,用于根据接收到的主叫侧移动交换中心 MSC发送 的链接建立请求, 通过主叫侧 MSC及被叫侧 MSC建立与主叫终端及被叫终 端之间的音频链接;  The audio link establishing module 71 is configured to establish, by the calling side MSC and the called side MSC, an audio link with the calling terminal and the called terminal according to the received link establishment request sent by the calling side mobile switching center MSC;
视频链接建立模块 72, 用于所述链接建立请求中携带的主叫终端及被叫 终端的标识信息, 及自身保存的终端标识信息与家庭网关标识信息的绑定关 系 , 分别建立与主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的家庭网关之间的视频链接; 传输模块 73 , 用于将与所述主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的视频采集设备采 集的视频信息通过所述视频链接传输到与所述被叫终端及主叫终端绑定的视 频播放设备。 The video link establishing module 72 is configured to use the binding information of the calling terminal and the called terminal carried in the link establishment request, and the binding relationship between the saved terminal identification information and the home gateway identification information, respectively, and establish a connection with the calling terminal. And a video link between the home gateways bound to the called terminal; The transmission module 73 is configured to transmit video information collected by the video collection device bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal to the video playback device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal by using the video link. .
所述音频链接建立模块 71具体用于, 根据接收的所述主叫侧 MSC发送 的链接建立请求, 向被叫侧 MSC发起音频呼叫信息, 进行消息协商确定后, 与所述被叫侧 MSC建立音频链接。  The audio link establishing module 71 is specifically configured to: according to the received link establishment request sent by the calling side MSC, initiate audio call information to the called side MSC, and after establishing the message negotiation, establish the same with the called side MSC. Audio link.
所述视频链接建立模块 72具体用于, 根据自身保存的终端标识信息与家 庭网关标识信息的绑定关系, 及主叫终端发送的链接建立请求中携带的终端 标识信息, 查找与该标识信息的终端绑定的家庭网关的标识信息, 向查找到 的该标识信息的家庭网关发送视频链接建立请求, 建立与该家庭网关之间的 视频链接。  The video link establishing module 72 is specifically configured to: according to the binding relationship between the terminal identification information saved by the terminal and the home gateway identification information, and the terminal identification information carried in the link establishment request sent by the calling terminal, searching for the identification information The identification information of the home gateway bound by the terminal sends a video link establishment request to the home gateway that finds the identification information, and establishes a video link with the home gateway.
所述传输模块 73具体用于, 接收与所述主叫终端绑定的第一家庭网关通 过建立的视频链接发送的视频信息, 根据接收的所述第一家庭网关发送的视 频信息, 及保存的建立链接的家庭网关之间的关系, 将所述视频信息通过已 建立的视频链接发送到与所述第一家庭网关建立链接的第二家庭网关, 并通 过所述第二家庭网关将所述视频信息发送到与所述被叫终端绑定的视频播放 设备。  The transmitting module 73 is specifically configured to: receive video information sent by the first home gateway bound to the calling terminal by using the established video link, according to the received video information sent by the first home gateway, and saved Establishing a relationship between the linked home gateways, transmitting the video information to the second home gateway that is linked with the first home gateway through the established video link, and transmitting the video through the second home gateway The information is sent to a video playback device that is bound to the called terminal.
所述传输模块 73还用于, 接收主叫终端发送的通话结束信息, 根据该通 话结束信息通知被叫终端挂机, 并根据与所述主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的家 庭网关的信息, 向与主叫终端和被叫终端绑定的家庭网关发送释放信息, 通 知与主叫终端和被叫终端绑定的的家庭网关释放该主被叫终端的视频通话。  The transmission module 73 is further configured to receive the call end information sent by the calling terminal, notify the called terminal to hang up according to the call end information, and according to the information of the home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal, Sending release information to the home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal, and notifying the home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal to release the video call of the calling and called terminal.
具体的上述图 7 所示的视频通话的实现装置可以位于互动式语音应答系 统中。  The specific implementation of the video call shown in Figure 7 above can be located in an interactive voice response system.
图 8 为本发明实施例提供的视频通话的实现装置结构示意图, 该装置包 括:  FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing a video call according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus includes:
链接建立模块 81, 用于根据互动式语音应答系统发送的视频链接建立请 求, 与所述互动式语音应答系统建立视频链接; 传输模块 82 , 用于将与所述主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的视频采集设备采 集的视频信息通过所述视频链接传输到与所述被叫终端及主叫终端绑定的视 频播放设备。 a link establishing module 81, configured to establish a video link with the interactive voice response system according to a video link establishment request sent by the interactive voice response system; The transmission module 82 is configured to transmit video information collected by the video collection device bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal to the video playing device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal by using the video link. .
所述传输模块 82具体用于, 接收与主叫终端绑定的视频采集设备采集到 视频信息, 将所述视频信息通过与所述互动式语音应答系统建立的视频链接, 将所述视频信息发送到所述互动式语音应答系统。  The transmission module 82 is specifically configured to: receive video information collected by the video capture device bound to the calling terminal, and send the video information by using a video link established with the interactive voice response system to send the video information. To the interactive voice response system.
所述传输模块 82具体用于,接收到互动式语音应答系统通过视频链接发 送的视频信息时, 根据与自身绑定的视频播放设备, 将所述视频信息发送到 所述视频播放设备。  The transmitting module 82 is specifically configured to: when receiving the video information sent by the interactive voice response system through the video link, send the video information to the video playing device according to the video playing device bound to itself.
所述传输模块 82还用于, 接收互动式语音应答系统发送的释放信息, 根 据该释放信息释放该主被叫终端的视频通话。  The transmission module 82 is further configured to receive release information sent by the interactive voice response system, and release the video call of the calling and called terminal according to the release information.
具体的上述图 8所示的视频通话的实现装置可以位于家庭网关中。  The device for implementing the video call shown in FIG. 8 above may be located in the home gateway.
本发明实施例提供一种视频通话的实现方法、 系统及装置, 该方法中互 动式语音应答系统通过主叫侧 MSC及被叫侧 MSC建立与主叫终端及被叫终 端之间的音频链接, 并且分别建立与主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的家庭网关之 间的视频链接, 通过音频链接传输传输主叫终端和被叫终端的语音信息, 通 过视频链接, 将与所述主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的视频采集设备采集的视频 信息传输到与所述被叫终端及主叫终端绑定的视频播放设备。 由于在本发明 实施例中互动式语音应答系统通过与家庭网关间建立的视频链接, 将视频釆 集装置采集的视频信息传输到对应的视频播放装置播放, 因此即使终端不支 持可视电话业务时, 可视电话业务也是可以实现的。  The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a system and a device for implementing a video call. In the method, the interactive voice response system establishes an audio link with the calling terminal and the called terminal through the calling side MSC and the called side MSC. And respectively establishing a video link between the calling gateway and the called terminal, and transmitting the voice information of the calling terminal and the called terminal through the audio link, and connecting with the calling terminal through the video link and The video information collected by the video capture device bound by the called terminal is transmitted to the video playback device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal. In the embodiment of the present invention, the interactive voice response system transmits the video information collected by the video collection device to the corresponding video playback device through the video link established with the home gateway, so even if the terminal does not support the videophone service, The videophone service is also achievable.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并不用以限制本发明, 凡在本 发明的精神和原则之内, 所做的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在 本发明保护的范围之内。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc., which are made within the spirit and principles of the present invention, should be included in the present invention. Within the scope of protection.
本领域内的技术人员应明白, 本发明的实施例可提供为方法、 系统、 或 计算机程序产品。 因此, 本发明可釆用完全硬件实施例、 完全软件实施例、 或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。 而且, 本发明可采用在一个或多个 其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质 (包括但不限于磁盘 存储器、 CD-ROM、 光学存储器等) 上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。 Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention may be employed in one or more A computer program product embodied on a computer usable storage medium (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、 设备(系统)、 和计算机程序产 品的流程图和 /或方框图来描述的。 应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图 和 /或方框图中的每一流程和 /或方框、 以及流程图和 /或方框图中的流程 和 /或方框的结合。 可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、 专用计算机、 嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器, 使得通 过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流 程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的 这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设 备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中, 使得存储在该计算机可读存储器 中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品, 该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或 多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。  The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowcharts and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flow and/or blocks in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. These computer program instructions for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flowcharts or in a block or blocks of the flowcharts may also be stored in a particular manner capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate. In a computer readable memory, causing instructions stored in the computer readable memory to produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device implemented in a block or a plurality of processes and/or block diagrams of the flowchart The function specified in the box.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上, 使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的 处理, 从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图 一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步 骤。  These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例, 但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了 基本创造性概念, 则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。 所以, 所附权 利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。 脱离本发明实施例的精神和范围。 这样, 倘若本发明实施例的这些修改和变 型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些 改动和变型在内。  Although the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the < Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and the modifications and modifications The spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention are departed. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and modifications of the embodiments of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种视频通话的实现方法, 其特征在于, 包括: A method for implementing a video call, comprising:
互动式语音应答系统根据接收到的主叫侧移动交换中心 MSC发送的链接 建立请求, 通过主叫侧 MSC及被叫侧 MSC建立与主叫终端及被叫终端之间 的音频链接; 并  The interactive voice response system establishes a request for the link between the calling terminal and the called terminal by the calling side MSC and the called side MSC according to the received link establishment request sent by the calling side mobile switching center MSC;
根据所述链接建立请求中携带的主叫终端及被叫终端的标识信息, 及自 身保存的终端标识信息与家庭网关标识信息的绑定关系, 分别建立与主叫终 端及被叫终端绑定的家庭网关之间的视频链接;  And establishing binding relationship with the calling terminal and the called terminal respectively according to the binding information of the calling terminal and the called terminal carried in the link establishment request, and the binding relationship between the saved terminal identification information and the home gateway identification information, respectively. a video link between the home gateways;
主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的视频采集设备釆集的视频信息通过所述视频 链接传输到与所述被叫终端及主叫终端绑定的视频播放设备。  The video information collected by the calling terminal and the video capture device bound by the called terminal is transmitted through the video link to the video playing device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 与被叫侧 MSC建立音频链 接包括:  2. The method of claim 1, wherein establishing an audio link with the called side MSC comprises:
所述互动式语音应答系统根据接收的所述主叫侧 MSC发送的链接建立请 求, 向被叫侧 MSC发起音频呼叫信息;  The interactive voice response system initiates an audio call message to the called side MSC according to the received link setup request sent by the calling side MSC;
进行消息协商确定后, 与所述被叫侧 MSC建立音频链接。  After the message negotiation is determined, an audio link is established with the called side MSC.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述互动式语音应答系统与 所述被叫侧 MSC建立音频链接之前, 所述方法还包括:  The method of claim 2, wherein before the interactive voice response system establishes an audio link with the called side MSC, the method further includes:
所述被叫侧 MSC根据接收的所述互动式语音应答系统发送的链接建立请 求中携带的被叫终端的标识信息, 向被叫终端发送音频建立请求, 与所述被 叫终端建立音频链接。  The called side MSC sends an audio setup request to the called terminal according to the received identification information of the called terminal carried in the link establishment request sent by the interactive voice response system, and establishes an audio link with the called terminal.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 建立与主叫终端及被叫终端 绑定的家庭网关之间的视频链接包括:  4. The method of claim 1, wherein establishing a video link between the home gateway and the called terminal that is bound to the called terminal comprises:
根据自身保存的终端标识信息与家庭网关标识信息的绑定关系, 及链接 建立请求中携带的终端标识信息, 查找与该标识信息的终端绑定的家庭网关 的标识信息;  And identifying the identification information of the home gateway bound to the terminal of the identification information, according to the binding relationship between the terminal identification information and the home gateway identification information saved by the terminal, and the terminal identification information carried in the link establishment request;
向查找到的该标识信息的家庭网关发送视频链接建立请求, 建立与该家 庭网关之间的视频链接。 Sending a video link establishment request to the home gateway of the identified identification information, establishing the home Video link between the court gateways.
5、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 将与所述主叫终端绑定的视 频采集设备采集的视频信息通过所述视频链接传输到与所述被叫终端绑定的 视频播放设备包括:  The method of claim 1, wherein the video information collected by the video capture device bound to the calling terminal is transmitted to the video played by the called terminal through the video link. Equipment includes:
所述互动式语音应答系统接收与所述主叫终端绑定的第一家庭网关通过 建立的视频链接发送的视频信息;  The interactive voice response system receives video information sent by the first home gateway bound to the calling terminal through the established video link;
所述互动式语音应答系统根据接收的所述第一家庭网关发送的视频信 息, 及保存的建立视频链接的家庭网关之间的关系, 将所述视频信息通过已 建立的视频链接发送到与所述第一家庭网关建立链接的第二家庭网关, 并通 过所述第二家庭网关将所述视频信息发送到与所述被叫终端绑定的视频播放 设备。  The interactive voice response system sends the video information to the home via the established video link according to the received video information sent by the first home gateway and the stored relationship between the home gateways that establish the video link. The first home gateway establishes a linked second home gateway, and sends the video information to the video playing device bound to the called terminal by using the second home gateway.
6、 如权利要求 1或 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 与所述主叫终端绑定的 第一家庭网关通过建立的视频链接发送视频信息包括:  The method according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the first home gateway that is bound to the calling terminal sends video information through the established video link, including:
当与所述主叫终端绑定的视频采集设备采集到视频信息时, 将该视频信 息发送到与自身绑定的第一家庭网关, 所述第一家庭网关通过与所述互动式 语音应答系统建立的视频链接, 将所述视频信息发送到所述互动式语音应答 系统。  When the video collection device that is bound to the calling terminal collects the video information, the video information is sent to the first home gateway that is bound to the first home gateway, and the first home gateway passes the interactive voice response system. The established video link transmits the video information to the interactive voice response system.
7、 如权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第二家庭网关将所述视 频信息发送到与所述被叫终端绑定的视频播放设备播放包括:  The method of claim 6, wherein the transmitting, by the second home gateway, the video information to the video playback device bound to the called terminal comprises:
所述第二家庭网关接收到互动式语音应答系统通过视频链接发送的视频 信息时, 根据与自身绑定的视频播放设备, 将所述视频信息发送到所述视频 播放设备播放。  When receiving the video information sent by the interactive voice response system through the video link, the second home gateway sends the video information to the video playing device according to the video playing device bound to itself.
8、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 互动式语音应答系统接收主叫终端发送的通话结束信息, 根据该通话结 束信息通知被叫终端挂机; 并  8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: the interactive voice response system receiving the call end information sent by the calling terminal, and notifying the called terminal to hang up according to the call end information;
根据与所述主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的家庭网关的信息, 向与主叫终端 和被叫终端绑定的家庭网关发送释放信息, 通知与主叫终端和被叫终端绑定 的的家庭网关释放该主被叫终端的视频通话。 And transmitting, according to the information of the home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal, release information to the home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal, and notifying the binding with the calling terminal and the called terminal The home gateway releases the video call of the calling and called terminal.
9、 一种视频通话的实现系统, 其特征在于, 所述系统包括:  9. A system for implementing a video call, the system comprising:
主叫侧移动交换中心 MSC, 用于向互动式语音应答系统发送链接建立请 求, 并与所述互动式语音应答系统及主叫终端建立音频链接;  a calling side mobile switching center MSC, configured to send a link establishment request to the interactive voice response system, and establish an audio link with the interactive voice response system and the calling terminal;
互动式语音应答系统,接收主叫侧移动交换中心 MSC发送的链接建立请 求, 通过主叫侧 MSC及被叫侧移动交换中心 MSC建立与主叫终端及被叫终 端之间的音频链接, 并根据所述链接建立请求中携带的主叫终端及被叫终端 的标识信息, 及自身保存的终端标识信息与家庭网关标识信息的绑定关系, 分别建立与主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的家庭网关之间的视频链接;  The interactive voice response system receives the link establishment request sent by the calling side mobile switching center MSC, and establishes an audio link with the calling terminal and the called terminal through the calling side MSC and the called side mobile switching center MSC, and according to The identification information of the calling terminal and the called terminal carried in the link establishment request, and the binding relationship between the terminal identification information saved by the terminal and the home gateway identification information, respectively, and establishing a family bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal respectively Video link between gateways;
被叫侧 MSC, 与被叫终端及所述互动式语音应答系统建立音频链接; 家庭网关, 通过与互动式语音应答系统建立的视频链接, 将与所述主叫 终端及被叫终端绑定的视频釆集设备釆集的视频信息通过所述视频链接传输 到与所述被叫终端及主叫终端绑定的视频播放设备。  The called side MSC establishes an audio link with the called terminal and the interactive voice response system; the home gateway is bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal through a video link established with the interactive voice response system. The video information collected by the video collection device is transmitted through the video link to a video playback device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal.
10、 如权利要求 9 所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述互动式语音应答系统 具体用于, 根据自身保存的终端标识信息与家庭网关标识信息的绑定关系, 及主叫终端发送的链接建立请求中携带的终端标识信息, 查找与该标识信息 的终端绑定的家庭网关的标识信息, 向查找到的该标识信息的家庭网关发送 视频链接建立请求, 建立与该家庭网关之间的视频链接。  The system according to claim 9, wherein the interactive voice response system is specifically configured to: according to the binding relationship between the terminal identification information saved by the user and the home gateway identification information, and the link sent by the calling terminal Establishing the terminal identification information carried in the request, searching for the identification information of the home gateway bound to the terminal of the identification information, sending a video link establishment request to the home gateway that finds the identification information, and establishing a video with the home gateway. link.
11、 如权利要求 9 所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述互动式语音应答系统 具体用于, 接收与所述主叫终端绑定的第一家庭网关通过建立的视频链接发 送的视频信息, 根据接收的所述第一家庭网关发送的视频信息, 及保存的建 立链接的家庭网关之间的关系, 将所述视频信息通过已建立的视频链接发送 到与所述第一家庭网关建立链接的第二家庭网关, 并通过所述第二家庭网关 将所述视频信息发送到与所述被叫终端绑定的视频播放设备。  The system of claim 9, wherein the interactive voice response system is configured to receive video information that is sent by the first home gateway that is bound to the calling terminal through the established video link. And sending, according to the received video information sent by the first home gateway, and the saved relationship between the established home gateways, the video information to the first home gateway through the established video link. And a second home gateway, and sending the video information to the video playing device bound to the called terminal by using the second home gateway.
12、 如权利要求 9或 11所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述家庭网关具体用 于, 当接收到与所述主叫终端绑定的视频釆集设备釆集到视频信息时, 通过 与所述互动式语音应答系统建立的视频链接, 将所述视频信息发送到所述互 动式语音应答系统。 The system according to claim 9 or 11, wherein the home gateway is specifically configured to: when receiving a video collection device bound to the calling terminal, collecting video information, a video link established by the interactive voice response system, transmitting the video information to the mutual Dynamic voice response system.
13、 如权利要求 12所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述家庭网关具体用于, 接收到互动式语音应答系统通过视频链接发送的视频信息时, 根据与自身绑 定的视频播放设备, 将所述视频信息发送到所述视频播放设备。  The system according to claim 12, wherein the home gateway is specifically configured to: when receiving the video information sent by the interactive voice response system through the video link, according to the video playing device bound to itself, The video information is sent to the video playback device.
14、 如权利要求 9 所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述互动式运营应答系统 还用于, 接收主叫终端发送的通话结束信息, 根据该通话结束信息通知被叫 终端挂机; 并根据与所述主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的家庭网关的信息, 向与 主叫终端和被叫终端绑定的家庭网关发送释放信息, 通知与主叫终端和被叫 终端绑定的的家庭网关释放该主被叫终端的视频通话。  The system according to claim 9, wherein the interactive operation response system is further configured to: receive the call end information sent by the calling terminal, notify the called terminal to hang up according to the call end information; The information of the home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal sends release information to the home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal, and notifies the home gateway bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal. Release the video call of the calling and called terminal.
15、 一种视频通话的实现装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置包括:  15. A device for implementing a video call, the device comprising:
音频链接建立模块, 用于根据接收到的主叫侧移动交换中心 MSC发送的 链接建立请求, 通过主叫侧 MSC及被叫侧 MSC建立与主叫终端及被叫终端 之间的音频链接;  An audio link establishing module, configured to establish, by the calling side MSC and the called side MSC, an audio link between the calling terminal and the called terminal according to the received link establishment request sent by the calling side mobile switching center MSC;
视频链接建立模块, 用于根据所述链接建立请求中携带的主叫终端及被 叫终端的标识信息, 及自身保存的终端标识信息与家庭网关标识信息的绑定 关系, 分别建立与主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的家庭网关之间的视频链接; 传输模块, 用于将与所述主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的视频采集设备采集 的视频信息通过所述视频链接传输到与所述被叫终端及主叫终端绑定的视频 播放设备。  a video link establishing module, configured to establish, according to the binding information of the calling terminal and the called terminal carried in the link establishment request, and the binding relationship between the terminal identification information and the home gateway identification information saved by the link establishment request, respectively And a video link between the home gateways bound to the called terminal, and a transmission module, configured to transmit video information collected by the video capture device bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal to the user through the video link The video playback device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal.
16、 如权利要求 15所述的装置, 其特征在于, 视频链接建立模块具体用 于, 根据自身保存的终端标识信息与家庭网关标识信息的绑定关系, 及主叫 终端发送的链接建立请求中携带的终端标识信息, 查找与该标识信息的终端 绑定的家庭网关的标识信息, 向查找到的该标识信息的家庭网关发送视频链 接建立请求, 建立与该家庭网关之间的视频链接。  The device according to claim 15, wherein the video link establishing module is specifically configured to: according to the binding relationship between the terminal identification information saved by the terminal and the home gateway identification information, and the link establishment request sent by the calling terminal Carrying the terminal identification information, searching for the identification information of the home gateway bound to the terminal of the identification information, sending a video link establishment request to the home gateway of the found identification information, and establishing a video link with the home gateway.
17、 如权利要求 16所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述传输模块具体用于, 接收与所述主叫终端绑定的第一家庭网关通过建立的视频链接发送的视频信 息, 根据接收的所述第一家庭网关发送的视频信息, 及保存的建立链接的家 庭网关之间的关系, 将所述视频信息通过已建立的视频链接发送到与所述第 一家庭网关建立链接的第二家庭网关, 并通过所述第二家庭网关将所述视频 信息发送到与所述被叫终端绑定的视频播放设备。 The device of claim 16, wherein the transmission module is configured to: receive video information sent by the first home gateway bound to the calling terminal through the established video link, according to the received The video information sent by the first home gateway, and the saved home of the established link The relationship between the gateway gateways, the video information is sent to the second home gateway that is linked with the first home gateway through the established video link, and the video information is sent to the second home gateway through the second home gateway A video playback device bound to the called terminal.
18、 如权利要求 16所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述传输模块还用于, 接 收主叫终端发送的通话结束信息, 根据该通话结束信息通知被叫终端挂机, 并根据与所述主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的家庭网关的信息, 向与主叫终端和 被叫终端绑定的家庭网关发送释放信息, 通知与主叫终端和被叫终端绑定的 的家庭网关释放该主被叫终端的视频通话。  The device according to claim 16, wherein the transmission module is further configured to: receive call end information sent by the calling terminal, notify the called terminal to hang up according to the call end information, and according to the main The information of the home gateway that is bound to the terminal and the called terminal is sent to the home gateway that is bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal, and the home gateway that is bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal is released to release the master. The video call of the called terminal.
19、 一种视频通话的实现方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括:  19. A method for implementing a video call, the method comprising:
根据互动式语音应答系统发送的视频链接建立请求, 与所述互动式语音 应答系统建立视频链接;  Establishing a video link with the interactive voice response system according to a video link establishment request sent by the interactive voice response system;
将与所述主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的视频釆集设备釆集的视频信息通过 所述视频链接传输到与所述被叫终端及主叫终端绑定的视频播放设备。  The video information collected by the video collection device bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal is transmitted to the video playing device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal through the video link.
20、 如权利要求 19所述的方法, 其特征在于, 将与所述主叫终端绑定的 视频釆集设备采集的视频信息通过所述视频链接传输到与所述被叫终端绑定 的视频播放设备包括:  The method according to claim 19, wherein the video information collected by the video collection device bound to the calling terminal is transmitted to the video bound to the called terminal through the video link. The playback device includes:
接收与主叫终端绑定的视频采集设备采集到视频信息, 将所述视频信息 通过与所述互动式语音应答系统建立的视频链接, 将所述视频信息发送到所 述互动式语音应答系统; 并  Receiving video information collected by the video capture device bound to the calling terminal, and transmitting the video information to the interactive voice response system by using a video link established with the interactive voice response system; and
接收到互动式语音应答系统通过视频链接发送的视频信息时, 根据与自 身绑定的视频播放设备, 将所述视频信息发送到所述视频播放设备。  Upon receiving the video information sent by the interactive voice response system through the video link, the video information is transmitted to the video playback device according to the video playback device that is bound to itself.
21、 一种视频通话的实现装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置包括:  A device for implementing a video call, the device comprising:
链接建立模块, 用于根据互动式语音应答系统发送的视频链接建立请求, 与所述互动式语音应答系统建立视频链接;  a link establishing module, configured to establish a video link with the interactive voice response system according to a video link establishment request sent by the interactive voice response system;
传输模块, 用于将与所述主叫终端及被叫终端绑定的视频采集设备采集 的视频信息通过所述视频链接传输到与所述被叫终端及主叫终端绑定的视频 播放设备。 And a transmission module, configured to transmit video information collected by the video capture device bound to the calling terminal and the called terminal to the video playback device bound to the called terminal and the calling terminal by using the video link.
22、 如权利要求 21所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述传输模块具体用于, 接收与主叫终端绑定的视频釆集设备釆集到视频信息, 将所述视频信息通过 与所述互动式语音应答系统建立的视频链接, 将所述视频信息发送到所述互 动式语音应答系统。 The device of claim 21, wherein the transmission module is configured to: receive, by the video collection device bound to the calling terminal, video information, and pass the video information to A video link established by the interactive voice response system, the video information being sent to the interactive voice response system.
23、 如权利要求 21或 22所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述传输模块具体 用于, 接收到互动式语音应答系统通过视频链接发送的视频信息时, 根据与 自身绑定的视频播放设备, 将所述视频信息发送到所述视频播放设备。  The device according to claim 21 or 22, wherein the transmission module is specifically configured to: when receiving the video information sent by the interactive voice response system through the video link, according to the video playing device bound to itself Sending the video information to the video playback device.
24、 如权利要求 21所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述传输模块还用于, 接 收互动式语音应答系统发送的幹放信息, 根据该释放信息释放该主被叫终端 的视频通话。  The device of claim 21, wherein the transmission module is further configured to receive dry play information sent by the interactive voice response system, and release the video call of the calling and called terminals according to the release information.
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